Python 3.10.0rc1

Author: pablogsal

Include/patchlevel.h

@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@
 #define PY_MAJOR_VERSION        3
 #define PY_MINOR_VERSION        10
 #define PY_MICRO_VERSION        0
-#define PY_RELEASE_LEVEL        PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_BETA
-#define PY_RELEASE_SERIAL       4
+#define PY_RELEASE_LEVEL        PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_GAMMA
+#define PY_RELEASE_SERIAL       1
 
 /* Version as a string */
-#define PY_VERSION              "3.10.0b4+"
+#define PY_VERSION              "3.10.0rc1"
 /*--end constants--*/
 
 /* Version as a single 4-byte hex number, e.g. 0x010502B2 == 1.5.2b2.

Lib/pydoc_data/topics.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-# Autogenerated by Sphinx on Sat Jul 10 01:50:39 2021
+# Autogenerated by Sphinx on Mon Aug  2 20:07:41 2021
 topics = {'assert': 'The "assert" statement\n'
            '**********************\n'
            '\n'
@@ -1313,6 +1313,10 @@
            'In the latter case, sequence repetition is performed; a negative\n'
            'repetition factor yields an empty sequence.\n'
            '\n'
+           'This operation can be customized using the special "__mul__()" '
+           'and\n'
+           '"__rmul__()" methods.\n'
+           '\n'
            'The "@" (at) operator is intended to be used for matrix\n'
            'multiplication.  No builtin Python types implement this operator.\n'
            '\n'
@@ -1328,6 +1332,10 @@
            'result.  Division by zero raises the "ZeroDivisionError" '
            'exception.\n'
            '\n'
+           'This operation can be customized using the special "__div__()" '
+           'and\n'
+           '"__floordiv__()" methods.\n'
+           '\n'
            'The "%" (modulo) operator yields the remainder from the division '
            'of\n'
            'the first argument by the second.  The numeric arguments are '
@@ -1359,6 +1367,10 @@
            'string formatting is described in the Python Library Reference,\n'
            'section printf-style String Formatting.\n'
            '\n'
+           'The *modulo* operation can be customized using the special '
+           '"__mod__()"\n'
+           'method.\n'
+           '\n'
            'The floor division operator, the modulo operator, and the '
            '"divmod()"\n'
            'function are not defined for complex numbers.  Instead, convert to '
@@ -1373,9 +1385,16 @@
            'and then added together. In the latter case, the sequences are\n'
            'concatenated.\n'
            '\n'
+           'This operation can be customized using the special "__add__()" '
+           'and\n'
+           '"__radd__()" methods.\n'
+           '\n'
            'The "-" (subtraction) operator yields the difference of its '
            'arguments.\n'
-           'The numeric arguments are first converted to a common type.\n',
+           'The numeric arguments are first converted to a common type.\n'
+           '\n'
+           'This operation can be customized using the special "__sub__()" '
+           'method.\n',
  'bitwise': 'Binary bitwise operations\n'
             '*************************\n'
             '\n'
@@ -1388,14 +1407,18 @@
             '\n'
             'The "&" operator yields the bitwise AND of its arguments, which '
             'must\n'
-            'be integers.\n'
+            'be integers or one of them must be a custom object overriding\n'
+            '"__and__()" or "__rand__()" special methods.\n'
             '\n'
             'The "^" operator yields the bitwise XOR (exclusive OR) of its\n'
-            'arguments, which must be integers.\n'
+            'arguments, which must be integers or one of them must be a '
+            'custom\n'
+            'object overriding "__xor__()" or "__rxor__()" special methods.\n'
             '\n'
             'The "|" operator yields the bitwise (inclusive) OR of its '
             'arguments,\n'
-            'which must be integers.\n',
+            'which must be integers or one of them must be a custom object\n'
+            'overriding "__or__()" or "__ror__()" special methods.\n',
  'bltin-code-objects': 'Code Objects\n'
                        '************\n'
                        '\n'
@@ -1841,7 +1864,11 @@
                 '   comp_operator ::= "<" | ">" | "==" | ">=" | "<=" | "!="\n'
                 '                     | "is" ["not"] | ["not"] "in"\n'
                 '\n'
-                'Comparisons yield boolean values: "True" or "False".\n'
+                'Comparisons yield boolean values: "True" or "False". Custom '
+                '*rich\n'
+                'comparison methods* may return non-boolean values. In this '
+                'case Python\n'
+                'will call "bool()" on such value in boolean contexts.\n'
                 '\n'
                 'Comparisons can be chained arbitrarily, e.g., "x < y <= z" '
                 'is\n'
@@ -3270,11 +3297,11 @@
              'double star pattern must be the last subpattern in the mapping\n'
              'pattern.\n'
              '\n'
-             'Duplicate key values in mapping patterns are disallowed. (If all '
-             'key\n'
-             'patterns are literal patterns this is considered a syntax '
-             'error;\n'
-             'otherwise this is a runtime error and will raise "ValueError".)\n'
+             'Duplicate keys in mapping patterns are disallowed. Duplicate '
+             'literal\n'
+             'keys will raise a "SyntaxError". Two keys that otherwise have '
+             'the same\n'
+             'value will raise a "ValueError" at runtime.\n'
              '\n'
              'The following is the logical flow for matching a mapping '
              'pattern\n'
@@ -3292,7 +3319,10 @@
              '\n'
              '3. If duplicate keys are detected in the mapping pattern, the '
              'pattern\n'
-             '   is considered invalid and "ValueError" is raised.\n'
+             '   is considered invalid. A "SyntaxError" is raised for '
+             'duplicate\n'
+             '   literal values; or a "ValueError" for named keys of the same '
+             'value.\n'
              '\n'
              'Note:\n'
              '\n'
@@ -8373,7 +8403,10 @@
           '"ZeroDivisionError".\n'
           'Raising a negative number to a fractional power results in a '
           '"complex"\n'
-          'number. (In earlier versions it raised a "ValueError".)\n',
+          'number. (In earlier versions it raised a "ValueError".)\n'
+          '\n'
+          'This operation can be customized using the special "__pow__()" '
+          'method.\n',
  'raise': 'The "raise" statement\n'
           '*********************\n'
           '\n'
@@ -8773,6 +8806,10 @@
              'the\n'
              'second argument.\n'
              '\n'
+             'This operation can be customized using the special '
+             '"__lshift__()" and\n'
+             '"__rshift__()" methods.\n'
+             '\n'
              'A right shift by *n* bits is defined as floor division by '
              '"pow(2,n)".\n'
              'A left shift by *n* bits is defined as multiplication with '
@@ -14423,7 +14460,7 @@
              '|                                | "s[i:i] = '
              '[x]")                  |                       |\n'
              '+--------------------------------+----------------------------------+-----------------------+\n'
-             '| "s.pop([i])"                   | retrieves the item at *i* '
+             '| "s.pop()" or "s.pop(i)"        | retrieves the item at *i* '
              'and    | (2)                   |\n'
              '|                                | also removes it from '
              '*s*         |                       |\n'
@@ -14886,7 +14923,7 @@
                      '|                                | "s[i:i] = '
                      '[x]")                  |                       |\n'
                      '+--------------------------------+----------------------------------+-----------------------+\n'
-                     '| "s.pop([i])"                   | retrieves the item at '
+                     '| "s.pop()" or "s.pop(i)"        | retrieves the item at '
                      '*i* and    | (2)                   |\n'
                      '|                                | also removes it from '
                      '*s*         |                       |\n'
@@ -14951,15 +14988,21 @@
           '   u_expr ::= power | "-" u_expr | "+" u_expr | "~" u_expr\n'
           '\n'
           'The unary "-" (minus) operator yields the negation of its numeric\n'
-          'argument.\n'
+          'argument; the operation can be overridden with the "__neg__()" '
+          'special\n'
+          'method.\n'
           '\n'
           'The unary "+" (plus) operator yields its numeric argument '
-          'unchanged.\n'
+          'unchanged;\n'
+          'the operation can be overridden with the "__pos__()" special '
+          'method.\n'
           '\n'
           'The unary "~" (invert) operator yields the bitwise inversion of '
           'its\n'
           'integer argument.  The bitwise inversion of "x" is defined as\n'
-          '"-(x+1)".  It only applies to integral numbers.\n'
+          '"-(x+1)".  It only applies to integral numbers or to custom '
+          'objects\n'
+          'that override the "__invert__()" special method.\n'
           '\n'
           'In all three cases, if the argument does not have the proper type, '
           'a\n'

Lib/test/test_importlib/test_util.py

@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ def test_magic_number(self):
         # stakeholders such as OS package maintainers must be notified
         # in advance. Such exceptional releases will then require an
         # adjustment to this test case.
-        EXPECTED_MAGIC_NUMBER = 3413
+        EXPECTED_MAGIC_NUMBER = 3439
         actual = int.from_bytes(importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER[:2], 'little')
 
         msg = (