|
| 1 | += gradle-gitflow |
| 2 | +Max Käufer; |
| 3 | +:version: 0.2.0 |
| 4 | +:doc-version: 0.2.0 |
| 5 | +:doc-path: https://amkay.github.io/gradle-gitflow/release/{doc-version}/doc |
| 6 | +:download-version: 0.2.0 |
| 7 | +:download-path: https://bintray.com/amkay/gradle-plugins/com.github.amkay%3Agradle-gitflow/{download-version} |
| 8 | +:doctype: book |
| 9 | +:sectanchors: |
| 10 | +:sectlinks: |
| 11 | +:source-highlighter: highlightjs |
| 12 | +:icons: font |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +image:https://img.shields.io/badge/download-{download-version}-blue.svg["Download", link="{download-path}"] |
| 16 | +image:https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-{doc-version}-blue.svg["Documentation", link="{doc-path}/groovydoc"] |
| 17 | +image:http://stillmaintained.com/amkay/gradle-gitflow.svg["Project Status", link="https://stillmaintained.com/amkay/gradle-gitflow"] |
| 18 | +image:https://img.shields.io/github/license/amkay/gradle-gitflow.svg["License", link="https://github.com/amkay/gradle-gitflow/blob/master/LICENSE.md"] |
| 19 | +image:https://travis-ci.org/amkay/gradle-gitflow.svg?branch=develop["Build Status", link="https://travis-ci.org/amkay/gradle-gitflow"] |
| 20 | +image:https://www.versioneye.com/user/projects/559c3d97616634001b000e87/badge.svg?style=flat["Dependency Status", link="https://www.versioneye.com/user/projects/559c3d97616634001b000e87"] |
| 21 | +image:https://img.shields.io/badge/semver-2.0.0-blue.svg["Semantic Versioning", link="http://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html"] |
| 22 | +image:https://img.shields.io/badge/git-flow-blue.svg["Gitflow", link="http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/"] |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +An opinionated plugin that provides http://semver.org/[Semantic Versioning] for https://gradle.org/[Gradle] projects that use http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow]. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +This plugin is heavily inspired by the https://github.com/ajoberstar/gradle-git[gradle-git] plugin. |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +IMPORTANT: It *intentionally* provides no https://gradle.org/[Gradle] tasks and interacts with http://git-scm.com/[Git] just for inferring the version of the project. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +This inferred version is set as the project version of the https://gradle.org/[Gradle] project to which it is applied. |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +[[versioning]] |
| 35 | +== Versioning |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +[[version-rules]] |
| 38 | +=== Version rules |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +The rules applied when inferring the version are that simple: |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +* If the current commit is tagged this tag is used as a version -- regardless of the current branch |
| 43 | +** this would usually be the _normal version_ (`major.minor.patch`) |
| 44 | +* Otherwise the version contains |
| 45 | +** the _normal version_ (`major.minor.patch`) extracted from the next reachable tag in the history |
| 46 | +*** if the current commit is on a <<branch-identifier-mapping, pre-release>> branch, the _normal version_ is extracted from the name of this branch |
| 47 | +** a _pre-release identifier_ indicating the current branch |
| 48 | +** a _pre-release identifier_ indicating the number of commits since the last tag |
| 49 | +** a _build metadata identifier_ indicating the SHA of the current commit |
| 50 | +** a _build metadata identifier_ indicating if the repository is dirty |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +[[version-structure]] |
| 54 | +=== Version structure |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +The inferred versions consist of the following components: |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +---- |
| 59 | +1.2.3-dev.65+sha.9066228.dirty |
| 60 | +| | | | | | | | |
| 61 | +| | | | | | | indicates if the repository is dirty |
| 62 | +| | | | | | | |
| 63 | +| | | | | | abbreviated SHA of the current commit |
| 64 | +| | | | | | |
| 65 | +| | | | | prefix of the SHA |
| 66 | +| | | | | |
| 67 | +| | | | # of commits since the last tag |
| 68 | +| | | | |
| 69 | +| | | denotes the current branch |
| 70 | +| | | |
| 71 | +| | patch version |
| 72 | +| | |
| 73 | +| minor version |
| 74 | +| |
| 75 | +major version |
| 76 | +---- |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +[[branch-identifier-mapping]] |
| 80 | +=== Mapping between Gitflow branches and pre-release identifiers |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +The following table shows the mapping between http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] branches and the corresponding _pre-release identifiers_ that indicate these branches. |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +NOTE: If you use a <<gitflow-plugins, Gitflow plugin for Git>>, _gradle-gitflow_ uses the branch names and prefixes of your http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] configuration section in `.git/config`. |
| 85 | +If you do not use such a plugin, you will either have to stick to the default names in the table below or add http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] configuration sections to `.git/config` as described in <<gitflow-plugins>>. |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +|=== |
| 88 | +| Gitflow branch | Default name in Gitflow plugins | Pre-release identifier | Notes |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +| production release |
| 91 | +| `master` |
| 92 | +| (empty string) |
| 93 | +| |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +| development |
| 96 | +| `develop` |
| 97 | +| `dev` |
| 98 | +| |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +| feature |
| 101 | +| `feature/foo` |
| 102 | +| `feature.foo` |
| 103 | +| |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +| next release / pre-release |
| 106 | +| `release/1.2.3` |
| 107 | +| `pre` |
| 108 | +| The _normal version_ (`major.minor.patch`) is extracted from the branch name |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +| hotfix |
| 111 | +| `hotfix/foo` |
| 112 | +| `fix.foo` |
| 113 | +| |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +| support |
| 116 | +| `support/foo` |
| 117 | +| `support.foo` |
| 118 | +| |
| 119 | +|=== |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +NOTE: In case the current head is a _detached head_ the _pre-release identifier_ is `detached`. |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +[[usage]] |
| 126 | +== Usage |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +Include the following in the project on which you want to apply the plugin: |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +[source,groovy,subs="attributes"] |
| 131 | +---- |
| 132 | +buildscript { |
| 133 | + repositories { |
| 134 | + jcenter() |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | +
|
| 137 | + dependencies { |
| 138 | + classpath 'com.github.amkay:gradle-gitflow:{version}' |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | +} |
| 141 | +
|
| 142 | +apply plugin: 'com.github.amkay.gitflow' |
| 143 | +---- |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +NOTE: The latest build of the current development version can always be obtained from https://github.com/amkay/gradle-gitflow/tree/gh-pages/develop[here]. |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +[[configuration]] |
| 149 | +=== Configuration |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +The plugin registers an extension object named `gitflow` that is the entry point to the configuration. |
| 152 | +It also provides a DSL for keyword-based configuration, but configuration via properties is also possible. |
| 153 | +The following example shows all configuration options: |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +[source,groovy] |
| 156 | +---- |
| 157 | +gitflow { |
| 158 | + // Use a different Git repository |
| 159 | + repositoryRoot 'foo/bar' // defaults to project.projectDir |
| 160 | +
|
| 161 | + // Pre-release identifiers based on Gitflow branches |
| 162 | + preReleaseIds { |
| 163 | + release 'foo' // defaults to '' |
| 164 | + develop 'foo' // defaults to 'dev' |
| 165 | + preRelease 'foo' // defaults to 'pre' |
| 166 | + detachedHead 'foo' // defaults to 'detached' |
| 167 | +
|
| 168 | + // The following ones are used as prefixes |
| 169 | + feature 'foo' // defaults to 'feature' |
| 170 | + hotfix 'foo' // defaults to 'fix' |
| 171 | + support 'foo' // defaults to 'support' |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | +
|
| 174 | + // Build metadata identifiers that are used as static text |
| 175 | + buildMetadataIds { |
| 176 | + sha 'foo' // Defaults to 'sha' |
| 177 | + dirty 'foo' // Defaults to 'dirty' |
| 178 | + } |
| 179 | +} |
| 180 | +---- |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +[[gitflow-plugins]] |
| 184 | +=== Gitflow plugins for Git |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +This plugin supports the following http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] plugins for http://git-scm.com/[Git]: |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +* https://github.com/nvie/gitflow[git-flow] |
| 189 | +* https://github.com/petervanderdoes/gitflow[git-flow (AVH Edition)] |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +If you do not use one of the mentioned plugins *and* differ from the default names mentioned in <<branch-identifier-mapping>>, you will have to manually set the branch names and prefixes of the http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] branches and prefixes in `.git/config` like these plugins would do. |
| 192 | +This is the only way for _gradle-gitflow_ to pick up this configuration. |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +The following example shows the default configuration of the above plugins: |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +---- |
| 197 | +[gitflow "branch"] |
| 198 | + master = master |
| 199 | + develop = develop |
| 200 | +[gitflow "prefix"] |
| 201 | + feature = feature/ |
| 202 | + release = release/ |
| 203 | + hotfix = hotfix/ |
| 204 | + support = support/ |
| 205 | + versiontag = |
| 206 | +---- |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | +WARNING: Keep in mind that most *CI* servers simply clone your repository after being called by a commit hook when you push your code. |
| 209 | +Therefore you will have to take care in your CI configuration that `.git/config` contains the http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/[Gitflow] configuration sections that _gradle-gitflow_ needs if you do not use the default names mentioned in <<branch-identifier-mapping>>. |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +[[additional-functionality]] |
| 213 | +=== Additional functionality of the version object |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | +The following additional functionality is provided by the version object that this plugin provides. |
| 216 | +You can have a look at the {doc-path}/groovydoc[Groovydoc] documentation for further information. |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | +[[version-type]] |
| 220 | +==== Version type |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +The type of the inferred version is derived from the current branch and corresponds to the branches mentioned in <<branch-identifier-mapping>>. |
| 223 | +This can be used in your buildscripts for distinguishing between development and production builds, e.g. for deploying to staging and production as seen in the following example. |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | +[source,groovy] |
| 226 | +---- |
| 227 | +import static com.github.amkay.gradle.gitflow.version.VersionType.* |
| 228 | +
|
| 229 | +task deploy << { |
| 230 | + if (version.type == DEVELOP) { |
| 231 | + // Deploy to staging... |
| 232 | + } else if (version.type == RELEASE) { |
| 233 | + // Deploy to production... |
| 234 | + } |
| 235 | +} |
| 236 | +---- |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | +TIP: For additional version types see the `enum` {doc-path}/groovydoc/com/github/amkay/gradle/gitflow/version/VersionType.html[VersionType] in the {doc-path}/groovydoc[Groovydoc] documentation. |
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