[#76217] CI: Bump Ubuntu runner version

Author: adrabarek

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
   build-zephyr-binaries:
     name: Build Zephyr Binaries
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ jobs:
 
   build-examples:
     name: Build Examples
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ jobs:
 
   test-examples:
     name: Test Examples
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     needs: build-examples
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4