Lazyfree options documented in the example redis.conf.

Author: antirez

redis.conf

@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ slave-priority 100
 # Please note that changing the name of commands that are logged into the
 # AOF file or transmitted to slaves may cause problems.
 
-################################### LIMITS ####################################
+################################### CLIENTS ####################################
 
 # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default
 # this limit is set to 10000 clients, however if the Redis server is not
@@ -457,6 +457,8 @@ slave-priority 100
 #
 # maxclients 10000
 
+############################## MEMORY MANAGEMENT ################################
+
 # Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
 # When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys
 # according to the eviction policy selected (see maxmemory-policy).
@@ -516,6 +518,55 @@ slave-priority 100
 #
 # maxmemory-samples 5
 
+############################# LAZY FREEING ####################################
+
+# Redis has two primitives to delete keys. One is called DEL and is a blocking
+# deletion of the object. It means that the server stops processing new commands
+# in order to reclaim all the memory associated with an object in a synchronous
+# way. If the key deleted is associated with a small object, the time needed
+# in order to execute th DEL command is very small and comparable to most other
+# O(1) or O(log_N) commands in Redis. However if the key is associated with an
+# aggregated value containing millions of elements, the server can block for
+# a long time (even seconds) in order to complete the operation.
+#
+# For the above reasons Redis also offers non blocking deletion primitives
+# such as UNLINK (non blocking DEL) and the ASYNC option of FLUSHALL and
+# FLUSHDB commands, in order to reclaim memory in background. Those commands
+# are executed in constant time. Another thread will incrementally free the
+# object in the background as fast as possible.
+#
+# DEL, UNLINK and ASYNC option of FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB are user-controlled.
+# It's up to the design of the application to understand when it is a good
+# idea to use one or the other. However the Redis server sometimes has to
+# delete keys or flush the whole database as a side effect of other operations.
+# Specifically Redis deletes objects independently of an user call in the
+# following scenarios:
+#
+# 1) On eviction, because of the maxmemory and maxmemory policy configurations,
+#    in order to make room for new data, without going over the specified
+#    memory limit.
+# 2) Because of expire: when a key with an associated time to live (see the
+#    EXPIRE command) must be deleted from memory.
+# 3) Because of a side effect of a command that stores data on a key that may
+#    already exist. For example the RENAME command may delete the old key
+#    content when it is replaced with another one. Similarly SUNIONSTORE
+#    or SORT with STORE option may delete existing keys. The SET command
+#    itself removes any old content of the specified key in order to replace
+#    it with the specified string.
+# 4) During replication, when a slave performs a full resynchronization with
+#    its master, the content of the whole database is removed in order to
+#    load the RDB file just transfered.
+#
+# In all the above cases the default is to delete objects in a blocking way,
+# like if DEL was called. However you can configure each case specifically
+# in order to instead release memory in a non-blocking way like if UNLINK
+# was called, using the following configuration directives:
+
+lazyfree-lazy-eviction no
+lazyfree-lazy-expire no
+lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
+slave-lazy-flush no
+
 ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
 
 # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. This mode is