From 7cfe26ee9f05a20d14bb8db588a4e536fd5507af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Bell Date: Fri, 8 May 2020 12:21:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 001/194] Fix include scoping issues with sqlite3 --- CMakeLists.txt | 10 +--------- sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 7 +++++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 9f45c873..7aded332 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package add_subdirectory(sqlite3) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC sqlite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") @@ -245,8 +245,6 @@ endif (UNIX) # Set includes for target and transitive downstream targets target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp - PRIVATE - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3> PUBLIC $ $) @@ -330,9 +328,6 @@ if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) # add the basic example executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) if (MSYS OR MINGW) target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) endif () @@ -345,9 +340,6 @@ if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) # add the unit test executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_tests PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) find_package(GTest) if (GTEST_FOUND) diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt index de1de0ba..5e38e311 100644 --- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt @@ -11,9 +11,12 @@ add_library(sqlite3 sqlite3.h ) +add_library(SQLite::SQLite3 ALIAS sqlite3) + target_include_directories(sqlite3 - PRIVATE $ - PUBLIC $) + PUBLIC + $ + $) if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) # Enable the use of SQLite column metadata method From fd569f58a615c1117c0ded75feacf25dca4b45a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Bell Date: Fri, 8 May 2020 12:32:57 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 002/194] Make SQLite includes private --- CMakeLists.txt | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 7aded332..8d186016 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -225,11 +225,11 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package add_subdirectory(sqlite3) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE SQLite::SQLite3) else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE SQLite::SQLite3) if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") endif() @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) # add the unit test executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp SQLite::SQLite3) find_package(GTest) if (GTEST_FOUND) From afa11d94e0493bff09af881266ab2d76cba05608 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Bell Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2020 11:50:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 003/194] Link SQLite3 publicly --- CMakeLists.txt | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 8d186016..7aded332 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -225,11 +225,11 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package add_subdirectory(sqlite3) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE SQLite::SQLite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE SQLite::SQLite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") endif() @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) # add the unit test executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp SQLite::SQLite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) find_package(GTest) if (GTEST_FOUND) From 2971d4c975c8e893421fe65c207ab18ddc199377 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "hong.guo" Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 13:07:56 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 004/194] add compatible definition for std::experimental::filesystem --- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 7ee45d8e..95ed3412 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ // c++17: MinGW GCC version > 8 // c++17: Visual Studio 2017 version 15.7 // c++17: macOS unless targetting compatibility with macOS < 10.15 +#ifndef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM #if __cplusplus >= 201703L #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__) #if __GNUC__ > 8 // MinGW requires GCC version > 8 for std::filesystem @@ -33,6 +34,16 @@ #include #endif // c++17 and a suitable compiler +#else // SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM + +#define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM +#include +namespace std { +namespace filesystem = experimental::filesystem; +} + +#endif // SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM + #include #include From 6b6078ab3f6e665d07a78fc3a8360b22a0afe953 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2022 21:12:46 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 005/194] use int64_t instead of long long(unit tests) using long long may be ambigous for the compiler in the call of bind() using a fixed type(int64_t) solves this issue this issue was replicated on both Arch Linux&Windows with clang 13.0.1/14.0.1 --- tests/Statement_test.cpp | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp index 8a79a18f..ca0497ec 100644 --- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include +#include // for int64_t #include // for SQLITE_DONE #include @@ -327,7 +328,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings) // Fourth row with string/int64/float { const std::string fourth("fourth"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind(1, fourth); insert.bind(2, int64); @@ -491,7 +492,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) // Second row with string/int64/float { const std::string second("second"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; const long integer = -123; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind("@msg", second); @@ -604,7 +605,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString) // Second row with string/int64/float { const std::string second("second"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; const long integer = -123; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind(amsg, second); From 179ef091c618c5e177dcd1ccad9fadd705e9b860 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2022 21:58:04 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 006/194] define preprocesor definition define NON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD to prevent ambiguous overload and use int instead of long to prevent ambiguous overload errors --- meson.build | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- tests/Statement_test.cpp | 13 +++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index e064971a..5447d8b8 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ sqlitecpp_deps = [ sqlite3_dep, thread_dep, ] +## used to override the default sqlitecpp options like cpp standard +sqlitecpp_opts = [] ## tests @@ -59,6 +61,10 @@ sqlitecpp_test_srcs = [ 'tests/Exception_test.cpp', 'tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp', ] +sqlitecpp_test_args = [ + # do not use ambiguous overloads by default + '-DNON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD' +] ## samples @@ -131,10 +137,11 @@ libsqlitecpp = library( include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, # install: true, # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. - version: '0', -) + version: '0',) install_headers( 'include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h', @@ -164,10 +171,12 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') sqlitecpp_dep, sqlite3_dep, ] - sqlitecpp_test_args = [] testexe = executable('testexe', sqlitecpp_test_srcs, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_test_dependencies) + dependencies: sqlitecpp_test_dependencies, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_test_args, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) test_args = [] @@ -177,7 +186,9 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES') ## demo executable sqlitecpp_demo_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo', sqlitecpp_sample_srcs, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep) + dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) endif pkgconfig = import('pkgconfig') diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp index ca0497ec..87ad244d 100644 --- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp @@ -374,7 +374,12 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings) // Sixth row with uint32_t unsigned value and a long value (which is either a 32b int or a 64b long long) { const uint32_t uint32 = 4294967295U; + // preprocessor define to force not use long and use instead uint + #if NON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD + const int integer = -123; + #else const long integer = -123; + #endif insert.bind(2, uint32); insert.bind(3, integer); EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); @@ -493,7 +498,11 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) { const std::string second("second"); const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; + #if NON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD + const int integer = -123; + #else const long integer = -123; + #endif const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind("@msg", second); insert.bind("@int", int64); @@ -606,7 +615,11 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString) { const std::string second("second"); const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; + #if NON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD + const int integer = -123; + #else const long integer = -123; + #endif const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind(amsg, second); insert.bind(aint, int64); From 9f5d446e36c37824a7321c16e1b4603d80b67a58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2022 21:59:52 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 007/194] use c++14 on windows on windows may show an error in xstddef if c++11 is used this is a workarround for that issue "deduced return types are a C++14 extension" --- meson.build | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 5447d8b8..81058e19 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -84,7 +84,14 @@ if not (host_machine.system() == 'windows' and cxx.get_id() == 'msvc') '-Wno-long-long', ] endif - +## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: +## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' + message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard') + sqlitecpp_opts += [ + 'cpp_std=c++14', + ] +endif # Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions if get_option('SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA') From e32daec169af42fcf401e636c1653dcf590d88e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2022 22:03:40 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 008/194] link library statically when building unit tests make the meson file link statically the library when building the unit tests executable so it does not fail on windows as the symbols are not exported by default --- meson.build | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 81058e19..fb6f6588 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -149,6 +149,18 @@ libsqlitecpp = library( # install: true, # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. version: '0',) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp + libsqlitecpp_static = static_library( + 'sqlitecpp_static', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + # static libraries do not have a version +endif install_headers( 'include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h', @@ -167,6 +179,14 @@ sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, link_with: libsqlitecpp, ) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + ## make the dependency static so the unit tests can link against it + ## (mainly for windows as the symbols are not exported by default) + sqlitecpp_static_dep = declare_dependency( + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + link_with: libsqlitecpp_static, + ) +endif if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') gtest_dep = dependency( @@ -175,7 +195,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_dep']) sqlitecpp_test_dependencies = [ gtest_dep, - sqlitecpp_dep, + sqlitecpp_static_dep, sqlite3_dep, ] From be5400ca992bcf86ba9de9e75288872d0d2d7741 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:07:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 009/194] Small improvements & code cleanup --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 17 ++++++++++------- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 12 ++++++------ include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 8 ++++---- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 14 +++++--------- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 4 ++-- src/Backup.cpp | 32 ++++++++++++++++---------------- src/Column.cpp | 2 +- src/Database.cpp | 13 ++++++------- src/Savepoint.cpp | 4 ++-- src/Transaction.cpp | 6 ++---- 10 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index 21ad662c..ac940cb6 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include +#include // Forward declaration to avoid inclusion of in a header struct sqlite3_backup; @@ -95,9 +96,6 @@ class Backup Backup(const Backup&) = delete; Backup& operator=(const Backup&) = delete; - /// Release the SQLite Backup resource. - ~Backup(); - /** * @brief Execute a step of backup with a given number of source pages to be copied * @@ -114,14 +112,19 @@ class Backup int executeStep(const int aNumPage = -1); /// Return the number of source pages still to be backed up as of the most recent call to executeStep(). - int getRemainingPageCount(); + int getRemainingPageCount() const; /// Return the total number of pages in the source database as of the most recent call to executeStep(). - int getTotalPageCount(); + int getTotalPageCount() const; private: - // TODO: use std::unique_ptr with a custom deleter to call sqlite3_backup_finish() - sqlite3_backup* mpSQLiteBackup = nullptr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle + // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database backup in an RAII fashion. + struct Deleter + { + void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup); + }; + + std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{}; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 7ee45d8e..3ef3d886 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) -extern const char* VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time -extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ class Database * * @return the sqlite result code. */ - int tryExec(const std::string aQueries) noexcept + int tryExec(const std::string& aQueries) noexcept { return tryExec(aQueries.c_str()); } @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ class Database * * @throw SQLite::Exception in case of error */ - bool tableExists(const char* apTableName); + bool tableExists(const char* apTableName) const; /** * @brief Shortcut to test if a table exists. @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ class Database * * @throw SQLite::Exception in case of error */ - bool tableExists(const std::string& aTableName) + bool tableExists(const std::string& aTableName) const { return tableExists(aTableName.c_str()); } @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ class Database static Header getHeaderInfo(const std::string& aFilename); // Parse SQLite header data from a database file. - Header getHeaderInfo() + Header getHeaderInfo() const { return getHeaderInfo(mFilename); } diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index d3897209..14b25cca 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class Savepoint { * Exception is thrown in case of error, then the Savepoint is NOT * initiated. */ - Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, std::string name); + Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& name); // Savepoint is non-copyable Savepoint(const Savepoint&) = delete; @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ class Savepoint { void rollback(); private: - Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint - bool mbReleased; ///< True when release has been called + Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection + std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint + bool mbReleased{ false }; ///< True when release has been called }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index c81e215d..809b8d3f 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -74,18 +74,14 @@ class Statement Statement(aDatabase, aQuery.c_str()) {} - /** - * @brief Move an SQLite statement. - * - * @param[in] aStatement Statement to move - */ - Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept; - Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default; - // Statement is non-copyable Statement(const Statement&) = delete; Statement& operator=(const Statement&) = delete; + Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept; + Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default; + // TODO: Change Statement move constructor to default + /// Finalize and unregister the SQL query from the SQLite Database Connection. /// The finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer ~Statement() = default; @@ -705,7 +701,7 @@ class Statement int mColumnCount{0}; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement bool mbHasRow{false}; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch - + /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) mutable std::map mColumnNames{}; }; diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index d7f26ca8..0fdefea2 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ class Transaction void commit(); private: - Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - bool mbCommited; ///< True when commit has been called + Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection + bool mbCommited{ false }; ///< True when commit has been called }; diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 183d3146..92920d83 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database& aDestDatabase, Database& aSrcDatabase, const char* apSrcDatabaseName) { - mpSQLiteBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), + mpSQLiteBackup.reset(sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), apDestDatabaseName, aSrcDatabase.getHandle(), - apSrcDatabaseName); + apSrcDatabaseName)); if (nullptr == mpSQLiteBackup) { // If an error occurs, the error code and message are attached to the destination database connection. @@ -48,19 +48,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database &aDestDatabase, Database &aSrcDatabase) : { } -// Release resource for SQLite database backup -Backup::~Backup() -{ - if (mpSQLiteBackup) - { - sqlite3_backup_finish(mpSQLiteBackup); - } -} - // Execute backup step with a given number of source pages to be copied int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) { - const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup, aNumPage); + const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup.get(), aNumPage); if (SQLITE_OK != res && SQLITE_DONE != res && SQLITE_BUSY != res && SQLITE_LOCKED != res) { throw SQLite::Exception(sqlite3_errstr(res), res); @@ -69,15 +60,24 @@ int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) } // Get the number of remaining source pages to be copied in this backup process -int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() +int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); } // Get the number of total source pages to be copied in this backup process -int Backup::getTotalPageCount() +int Backup::getTotalPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); +} + +// Release resource for SQLite database backup +void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup) +{ + if (apBackup) + { + sqlite3_backup_finish(apBackup); + } } } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index f5dc0d98..01550a08 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ double Column::getDouble() const noexcept const char* Column::getText(const char* apDefaultValue /* = "" */) const noexcept { auto pText = reinterpret_cast(sqlite3_column_text(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex)); - return (pText?pText:apDefaultValue); + return (pText ? pText : apDefaultValue); } // Return a pointer to the blob value (*not* NULL terminated) of the column specified by its index starting at 0 diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index eb76c885..d787cf2d 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ namespace SQLite { +const int OK = SQLITE_OK; const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; @@ -42,10 +43,8 @@ const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -const int OK = SQLITE_OK; - -const char* VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept @@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ Column Database::execAndGet(const char* apQuery) } // Shortcut to test if a table exists. -bool Database::tableExists(const char* apTableName) +bool Database::tableExists(const char* apTableName) const { Statement query(*this, "SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=?"); query.bind(1, apTableName); @@ -439,8 +438,8 @@ void Database::backup(const char* apFilename, BackupType aType) Database otherDatabase(apFilename, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); // For a 'Save' operation, data is copied from the current Database to the other. A 'Load' is the reverse. - Database& src = (aType == Save ? *this : otherDatabase); - Database& dest = (aType == Save ? otherDatabase : *this); + Database& src = (aType == BackupType::Save ? *this : otherDatabase); + Database& dest = (aType == BackupType::Save ? otherDatabase : *this); // Set up the backup procedure to copy between the "main" databases of each connection Backup bkp(dest, src); diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index b3d13a20..2475a09d 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ namespace SQLite { // Begins the SQLite savepoint -Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, std::string aName) - : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName), mbReleased(false) { +Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& aName) + : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName) { // workaround because you cannot bind to SAVEPOINT // escape name for use in query Statement stmt(mDatabase, "SELECT quote(?)"); diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp index 2a8857a9..abfb9b80 100644 --- a/src/Transaction.cpp +++ b/src/Transaction.cpp @@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ namespace SQLite // Begins the SQLite transaction Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) : - mDatabase(aDatabase), - mbCommited(false) + mDatabase(aDatabase) { const char *stmt; switch (behavior) { @@ -43,8 +42,7 @@ Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) : // Begins the SQLite transaction Transaction::Transaction(Database &aDatabase) : - mDatabase(aDatabase), - mbCommited(false) + mDatabase(aDatabase) { mDatabase.exec("BEGIN"); } From 29e9f31c896560509b465854560b0f38a3c1733e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:12:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 010/194] Use transparent comparator in mColumnNames to avoid creating std::string when comparing --- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- src/Statement.cpp | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 809b8d3f..4982352d 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ class Statement bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map mColumnNames{}; + mutable std::map> mColumnNames{}; }; diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index 64e16d2d..bef22b0e 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ int Statement::getColumnIndex(const char* apName) const for (int i = 0; i < mColumnCount; ++i) { const char* pName = sqlite3_column_name(getPreparedStatement(), i); - mColumnNames[pName] = i; + mColumnNames.emplace(pName, i); } } @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ int Statement::getColumnIndex(const char* apName) const return iIndex->second; } -const char * Statement::getColumnDeclaredType(const int aIndex) const +const char* Statement::getColumnDeclaredType(const int aIndex) const { checkIndex(aIndex); const char * result = sqlite3_column_decltype(getPreparedStatement(), aIndex); From 258b9c34df17d550a25dcf94d84c1394c27d9714 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:14:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 011/194] .gitignore: add ".vs " directory --- .gitignore | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index f22bfa25..e6ea6912 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ build example1 *.a +.vs/ .vscode/ /SQLiteCpp.sln *.ncb From bfb8e6a01784422da4ece46f51037444258f312c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: modest <53246970+panicfrog@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 20:21:23 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 012/194] Fix compilation issues earlier than iOS 13 (#359) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Co-authored-by: 叶 永平 --- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 7ee45d8e..3236bc2d 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ #define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif #elif defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 101500 - // macOS clang won't less us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than 10.15 + // macOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than 10.15 + #elif defined(__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && defined(__IPHONE_13_0) && \ +__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < __IPHONE_13_0 + // build for iOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than iOS 13 #else #define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif From 6c2a3d151f6bd965b4fd486dd2e7b53519f1e5ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 16:02:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 013/194] Update changelog --- CHANGELOG.md | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index 1561d4fa..1c40661f 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -204,4 +204,7 @@ Version 3.x - 2022 - #335 from jagerman/older-macos-avoid-std-filesystem - #337 Add catkin configuration from ardabbour/master - #339 Allow specifying transaction behaviors DEFERRED, IMMEDIATE, and EXCLUSIVE from jjenkins278/transaction_behavior - +- #340 add HTML keywords and properly link up the links in docs/README.md from phoebe-leong/patch-1 +- #341 Install the package.xml file from ardabbour/patch-1 +- #352 add basic meson support from ninjaoflight/meson-support +- #349 Refactoring of Statement and Column classes from Kacperos155/refactoring-Statement&Column From 091726aa65a059004dcbda16095c58fd7fc8781c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 16:03:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 014/194] Fix Statement unit tests still using long long & long long api have been replaced by int32_t and int64_t types TODO: we need to continue cleanup APIs to remove all long from the codebase before we can release a new version --- tests/Statement_test.cpp | 55 +++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp index 8a79a18f..cbf578fe 100644 --- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ TEST(Statement, executeStep) const int64_t id = query.getColumn(0); const std::string msg = query.getColumn(1); const int integer = query.getColumn(2); - const long integer2= query.getColumn(2); + const int64_t integer2= query.getColumn(2); const double real = query.getColumn(3); EXPECT_EQ(1, id); EXPECT_EQ("first", msg); @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ TEST(Statement, tryExecuteStep) const int64_t id = query.getColumn(0); const std::string msg = query.getColumn(1); const int integer = query.getColumn(2); - const long integer2= query.getColumn(2); + const int64_t integer2= query.getColumn(2); const double real = query.getColumn(3); EXPECT_EQ(1, id); EXPECT_EQ("first", msg); @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings) // Fourth row with string/int64/float { const std::string fourth("fourth"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind(1, fourth); insert.bind(2, int64); @@ -370,10 +370,10 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings) // reset() without clearbindings() insert.reset(); - // Sixth row with uint32_t unsigned value and a long value (which is either a 32b int or a 64b long long) + // Sixth row with uint32_t unsigned value and a long value (which is either a 32b int or a 64b int64_t) { const uint32_t uint32 = 4294967295U; - const long integer = -123; + const int64_t integer = -123; insert.bind(2, uint32); insert.bind(3, integer); EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); @@ -455,11 +455,11 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); // Create a new table - EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, msg TEXT, int INTEGER, double REAL, long INTEGER)")); + EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, msg TEXT, int INTEGER, long INTEGER, double REAL)")); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); // Insertion with bindable parameters - SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, @msg, @int, @double, @long)"); + SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, @msg, @int, @long, @double)"); // First row with text/int/double insert.bind("@msg", "first"); @@ -481,8 +481,8 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) EXPECT_EQ (1, query.getColumn(0).getInt64()); EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText()); EXPECT_EQ (123, query.getColumn(2).getInt()); - EXPECT_EQ (0.123, query.getColumn(3).getDouble()); - EXPECT_EQ (-123, query.getColumn(4).getInt()); + EXPECT_EQ (-123, query.getColumn(3).getInt()); + EXPECT_EQ (0.123, query.getColumn(4).getDouble()); // reset() with clearbindings() and new bindings insert.reset(); @@ -491,13 +491,13 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) // Second row with string/int64/float { const std::string second("second"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; - const long integer = -123; + const int32_t int32 = -123; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind("@msg", second); - insert.bind("@int", int64); + insert.bind("@int", int32); + insert.bind("@long", int64); insert.bind("@double", float32); - insert.bind("@long", integer); EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_DONE, db.getErrorCode()); @@ -507,9 +507,9 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) EXPECT_FALSE(query.isDone()); EXPECT_EQ(2, query.getColumn(0).getInt64()); EXPECT_EQ(second, query.getColumn(1).getText()); - EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(2).getInt64()); - EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(3).getDouble()); - EXPECT_EQ(-123, query.getColumn(4).getInt()); + EXPECT_EQ(-123, query.getColumn(2).getInt()); + EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(3).getInt64()); + EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(4).getDouble()); } // reset() without clearbindings() @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) EXPECT_STREQ(buffer, query.getColumn(1).getText()); EXPECT_TRUE (query.isColumnNull(2)); EXPECT_EQ(0, query.getColumn(2).getInt()); - EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(3).getDouble()); + EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(4).getDouble()); } // reset() without clearbindings() @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) EXPECT_FALSE(query.isDone()); EXPECT_EQ(4, query.getColumn(0).getInt64()); EXPECT_EQ(4294967295U, query.getColumn(2).getUInt()); - EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(4).getInt64()); + EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(3).getInt64()); } } @@ -604,8 +604,8 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString) // Second row with string/int64/float { const std::string second("second"); - const long long int64 = 12345678900000LL; - const long integer = -123; + const int64_t int64 = 12345678900000LL; + const int64_t integer = -123; const float float32 = 0.234f; insert.bind(amsg, second); insert.bind(aint, int64); @@ -1010,21 +1010,6 @@ TEST(Statement, getColumns) } #endif -#if (LONG_MAX > INT_MAX) // sizeof(long)==8 means the data model of the system is LP64 (64bits Linux) -TEST(Statement, bind64bitsLong) -{ - // Create a new database - SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); - EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); - EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode()); - - SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT ?"); - query.bind(1, 4294967297L); - query.executeStep(); - EXPECT_EQ(4294967297L, query.getColumn(0).getInt64()); -} -#endif - TEST(Statement, getBindParameterCount) { // Create a new database From 9b3951f8b7052b33eea85212b09a0c7a503ecf14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 16:06:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 015/194] Update SQLite from 3.37.2 to 3.39.2 from 2022-07-21 --- CHANGELOG.md | 4 +- sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 15618 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- sqlite3/sqlite3.h | 412 +- 3 files changed, 10259 insertions(+), 5775 deletions(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index 1c40661f..5174a3c8 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Version 3.1.1 - August 19 2020 - #293 Remove FindSQLiteCpp.cmake from sum01 Version 3.x - 2022 -- #300 #316 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.37.2 (2022-01-06) +- #300 #316 #362 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.2 (2022-07-21) - #236 Disable explicit setting of MSVC runtime from BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau - #308 Fix build warning due to string truncation from stauffer-garmin - #311 Add Database::tryExec() from kcowolf @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ Version 3.x - 2022 - #305 Add other constants that work with sqlite3_open_v2 from LuAPi/more-flags - #333 Added Database and Statement method getChanges() from SRombauts/get-changes - #334 fix link for HAS_CODEC from linux-fan-dave/master -- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension +- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension- - #335 from jagerman/older-macos-avoid-std-filesystem - #337 Add catkin configuration from ardabbour/master - #339 Allow specifying transaction behaviors DEFERRED, IMMEDIATE, and EXCLUSIVE from jjenkins278/transaction_behavior diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c index 62f197db..b8f98c7c 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.37.2. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.39.2. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -452,9 +452,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.37.2" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3037002 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-01-06 13:25:41 872ba256cbf61d9290b571c0e6d82a20c224ca3ad82971edc46b29818d5d17a0" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.2" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039002 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-07-21 15:24:47 698edb77537b67c41adc68f9b892db56bcf9a55e00371a61420f3ddd668e6603" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_AUTH_USER (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY (SQLITE_OK | (1<<8)) -#define SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK (SQLITE_OK | (2<<8)) +#define SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK (SQLITE_OK | (2<<8)) /* internal use only */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations @@ -4130,13 +4130,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); ** sqlite3_extended_errcode() might change with each API call. ** Except, there are some interfaces that are guaranteed to never ** change the value of the error code. The error-code preserving -** interfaces are: +** interfaces include the following: ** **
    **
  • sqlite3_errcode() **
  • sqlite3_extended_errcode() **
  • sqlite3_errmsg() **
  • sqlite3_errmsg16() +**
  • sqlite3_error_offset() **
** ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language @@ -4151,6 +4152,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally ** and must not be freed by the application)^. ** +** ^If the most recent error references a specific token in the input +** SQL, the sqlite3_error_offset() interface returns the byte offset +** of the start of that token. ^The byte offset returned by +** sqlite3_error_offset() assumes that the input SQL is UTF8. +** ^If the most recent error does not reference a specific token in the input +** SQL, then the sqlite3_error_offset() function returns -1. +** ** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the ** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between ** the time of the first error and the call to these interfaces. @@ -4170,6 +4178,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db); SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errstr(int); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_error_offset(sqlite3 *db); /* ** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Object @@ -4581,6 +4590,10 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** be false. ^Similarly, a CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS statement is a ** read-only no-op if the table already exists, but ** sqlite3_stmt_readonly() still returns false for such a statement. +** +** ^If prepared statement X is an [EXPLAIN] or [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] +** statement, then sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) returns the same value as +** if the EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN prefix were omitted. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_readonly(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); @@ -4649,6 +4662,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_busy(sqlite3_stmt*); ** ** ^The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. +** ^The sqlite3_value objects returned by [sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value()] +** are protected. ** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. ** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used as arguments @@ -5270,6 +5285,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** even empty strings, are always zero-terminated. ^The return ** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is a NULL pointer. ** +** ^Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text16() always have the endianness +** which is native to the platform, regardless of the text encoding set +** for the database. +** ** Warning: ^The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. In a multithreaded environment, ** an unprotected sqlite3_value object may only be used safely with @@ -5283,7 +5302,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [application-defined SQL functions] or [virtual tables], not within ** top-level application code. ** -** The these routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. +** These routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. ** ^For example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the ** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions @@ -5308,7 +5327,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** TEXT BLOB No change ** BLOB INTEGER [CAST] to INTEGER ** BLOB FLOAT [CAST] to REAL -** BLOB TEXT Add a zero terminator if needed +** BLOB TEXT [CAST] to TEXT, ensure zero terminator ** ** )^ ** @@ -5880,7 +5899,8 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*); ** object D and returns a pointer to that copy. ^The [sqlite3_value] returned ** is a [protected sqlite3_value] object even if the input is not. ** ^The sqlite3_value_dup(V) interface returns NULL if V is NULL or if a -** memory allocation fails. +** memory allocation fails. ^If V is a [pointer value], then the result +** of sqlite3_value_dup(V) is a NULL value. ** ** ^The sqlite3_value_free(V) interface frees an [sqlite3_value] object ** previously obtained from [sqlite3_value_dup()]. ^If V is a NULL pointer @@ -6562,6 +6582,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*); */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Return The Schema Name For A Database Connection +** METHOD: sqlite3 +** +** ^The sqlite3_db_name(D,N) interface returns a pointer to the schema name +** for the N-th database on database connection D, or a NULL pointer of N is +** out of range. An N value of 0 means the main database file. An N of 1 is +** the "temp" schema. Larger values of N correspond to various ATTACH-ed +** databases. +** +** Space to hold the string that is returned by sqlite3_db_name() is managed +** by SQLite itself. The string might be deallocated by any operation that +** changes the schema, including [ATTACH] or [DETACH] or calls to +** [sqlite3_serialize()] or [sqlite3_deserialize()], even operations that +** occur on a different thread. Applications that need to +** remember the string long-term should make their own copy. Applications that +** are accessing the same database connection simultaneously on multiple +** threads should mutex-protect calls to this API and should make their own +** private copy of the result prior to releasing the mutex. +*/ +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_name(sqlite3 *db, int N); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Return The Filename For A Database Connection ** METHOD: sqlite3 @@ -7428,24 +7470,56 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** ** These macros define the allowed values for the ** [sqlite3_index_info].aConstraint[].op field. Each value represents -** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the wHERE clause of +** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the WHERE clause of ** a query that uses a [virtual table]. -*/ -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 +** +** ^The left-hand operand of the operator is given by the corresponding +** aConstraint[].iColumn field. ^An iColumn of -1 indicates the left-hand +** operand is the rowid. +** The SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT and SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET +** operators have no left-hand operand, and so for those operators the +** corresponding aConstraint[].iColumn is meaningless and should not be +** used. +** +** All operator values from SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION through +** value 255 are reserved to represent functions that are overloaded +** by the [xFindFunction|xFindFunction method] of the virtual table +** implementation. +** +** The right-hand operands for each constraint might be accessible using +** the [sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value()] interface. Usually the right-hand +** operand is only available if it appears as a single constant literal +** in the input SQL. If the right-hand operand is another column or an +** expression (even a constant expression) or a parameter, then the +** sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() probably will not be able to extract it. +** ^The SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL and +** SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL operators have no right-hand operand +** and hence calls to sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() for those operators will +** always return SQLITE_NOTFOUND. +** +** The collating sequence to be used for comparison can be found using +** the [sqlite3_vtab_collation()] interface. For most real-world virtual +** tables, the collating sequence of constraints does not matter (for example +** because the constraints are numeric) and so the sqlite3_vtab_collation() +** interface is no commonly needed. +*/ +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT 73 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET 74 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 /* ** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation @@ -7474,7 +7548,7 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** destructor. ** ** ^If the third parameter (the pointer to the sqlite3_module object) is -** NULL then no new module is create and any existing modules with the +** NULL then no new module is created and any existing modules with the ** same name are dropped. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_drop_modules()] @@ -8250,7 +8324,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SEEK_COUNT 30 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS 31 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE 32 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 32 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST 33 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 33 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ /* ** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking @@ -8773,6 +8848,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); ** The counter is incremented on the first [sqlite3_step()] call of each ** cycle. ** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS]] +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER HIT]] +**
SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT
+** SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS
+**
^SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT is the number of times that a join +** step was bypassed because a Bloom filter returned not-found. The +** corresponding SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS value is the number of +** times that the Bloom filter returned a find, and thus the join step +** had to be processed as normal. +** ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED]]
SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED
**
^This is the approximate number of bytes of heap memory ** used to store the prepared statement. ^This value is not actually @@ -8787,6 +8872,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE 5 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN 6 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS 7 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT 8 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED 99 /* @@ -9755,19 +9842,276 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine The Collation For a Virtual Table Constraint +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info ** ** This function may only be called from within a call to the [xBestIndex] -** method of a [virtual table]. +** method of a [virtual table]. This function returns a pointer to a string +** that is the name of the appropriate collation sequence to use for text +** comparisons on the constraint identified by its arguments. +** +** The first argument must be the pointer to the [sqlite3_index_info] object +** that is the first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument +** must be an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the +** sqlite3_index_info structure passed to xBestIndex. +** +** Important: +** The first parameter must be the same pointer that is passed into the +** xBestMethod() method. The first parameter may not be a pointer to a +** different [sqlite3_index_info] object, even an exact copy. ** -** The first argument must be the sqlite3_index_info object that is the -** first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument must be -** an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the sqlite3_index_info -** structure passed to xBestIndex. This function returns a pointer to a buffer -** containing the name of the collation sequence for the corresponding -** constraint. +** The return value is computed as follows: +** +**
    +**

  1. If the constraint comes from a WHERE clause expression that contains +** a [COLLATE operator], then the name of the collation specified by +** that COLLATE operator is returned. +**

  2. If there is no COLLATE operator, but the column that is the subject +** of the constraint specifies an alternative collating sequence via +** a [COLLATE clause] on the column definition within the CREATE TABLE +** statement that was passed into [sqlite3_declare_vtab()], then the +** name of that alternative collating sequence is returned. +**

  3. Otherwise, "BINARY" is returned. +**

*/ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine if a virtual table query is DISTINCT +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info +** +** This API may only be used from within an [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method] +** of a [virtual table] implementation. The result of calling this +** interface from outside of xBestIndex() is undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns an integer between 0 and +** 3. The integer returned by sqlite3_vtab_distinct() +** gives the virtual table additional information about how the query +** planner wants the output to be ordered. As long as the virtual table +** can meet the ordering requirements of the query planner, it may set +** the "orderByConsumed" flag. +** +**

  1. +** ^If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 0, that means +** that the query planner needs the virtual table to return all rows in the +** sort order defined by the "nOrderBy" and "aOrderBy" fields of the +** [sqlite3_index_info] object. This is the default expectation. If the +** virtual table outputs all rows in sorted order, then it is always safe for +** the xBestIndex method to set the "orderByConsumed" flag, regardless of +** the return value from sqlite3_vtab_distinct(). +**

  2. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 1, that means +** that the query planner does not need the rows to be returned in sorted order +** as long as all rows with the same values in all columns identified by the +** "aOrderBy" field are adjacent.)^ This mode is used when the query planner +** is doing a GROUP BY. +**

  3. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 2, that means +** that the query planner does not need the rows returned in any particular +** order, as long as rows with the same values in all "aOrderBy" columns +** are adjacent.)^ ^(Furthermore, only a single row for each particular +** combination of values in the columns identified by the "aOrderBy" field +** needs to be returned.)^ ^It is always ok for two or more rows with the same +** values in all "aOrderBy" columns to be returned, as long as all such rows +** are adjacent. ^The virtual table may, if it chooses, omit extra rows +** that have the same value for all columns identified by "aOrderBy". +** ^However omitting the extra rows is optional. +** This mode is used for a DISTINCT query. +**

  4. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means +** that the query planner needs only distinct rows but it does need the +** rows to be sorted.)^ ^The virtual table implementation is free to omit +** rows that are identical in all aOrderBy columns, if it wants to, but +** it is not required to omit any rows. This mode is used for queries +** that have both DISTINCT and ORDER BY clauses. +**

+** +** ^For the purposes of comparing virtual table output values to see if the +** values are same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered +** to be the same. In other words, the comparison operator is "IS" +** (or "IS NOT DISTINCT FROM") and not "==". +** +** If a virtual table implementation is unable to meet the requirements +** specified above, then it must not set the "orderByConsumed" flag in the +** [sqlite3_index_info] object or an incorrect answer may result. +** +** ^A virtual table implementation is always free to return rows in any order +** it wants, as long as the "orderByConsumed" flag is not set. ^When the +** the "orderByConsumed" flag is unset, the query planner will add extra +** [bytecode] to ensure that the final results returned by the SQL query are +** ordered correctly. The use of the "orderByConsumed" flag and the +** sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface is merely an optimization. ^Careful +** use of the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface and the "orderByConsumed" +** flag might help queries against a virtual table to run faster. Being +** overly aggressive and setting the "orderByConsumed" flag when it is not +** valid to do so, on the other hand, might cause SQLite to return incorrect +** results. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Identify and handle IN constraints in xBestIndex +** +** This interface may only be used from within an +** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex() method] of a [virtual table] implementation. +** The result of invoking this interface from any other context is +** undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^(A constraint on a virtual table of the form +** "[IN operator|column IN (...)]" is +** communicated to the xBestIndex method as a +** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ] constraint.)^ If xBestIndex wants to use +** this constraint, it must set the corresponding +** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a postive integer. ^(Then, under +** the usual mode of handling IN operators, SQLite generates [bytecode] +** that invokes the [xFilter|xFilter() method] once for each value +** on the right-hand side of the IN operator.)^ Thus the virtual table +** only sees a single value from the right-hand side of the IN operator +** at a time. +** +** In some cases, however, it would be advantageous for the virtual +** table to see all values on the right-hand of the IN operator all at +** once. The sqlite3_vtab_in() interfaces facilitates this in two ways: +** +**
    +**

  1. +** ^A call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,-1) will return true (non-zero) +** if and only if the [sqlite3_index_info|P->aConstraint][N] constraint +** is an [IN operator] that can be processed all at once. ^In other words, +** sqlite3_vtab_in() with -1 in the third argument is a mechanism +** by which the virtual table can ask SQLite if all-at-once processing +** of the IN operator is even possible. +** +**

  2. +** ^A call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) with F==1 or F==0 indicates +** to SQLite that the virtual table does or does not want to process +** the IN operator all-at-once, respectively. ^Thus when the third +** parameter (F) is non-negative, this interface is the mechanism by +** which the virtual table tells SQLite how it wants to process the +** IN operator. +**

+** +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) interface can be invoked multiple times +** within the same xBestIndex method call. ^For any given P,N pair, +** the return value from sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) will always be the same +** within the same xBestIndex call. ^If the interface returns true +** (non-zero), that means that the constraint is an IN operator +** that can be processed all-at-once. ^If the constraint is not an IN +** operator or cannot be processed all-at-once, then the interface returns +** false. +** +** ^(All-at-once processing of the IN operator is selected if both of the +** following conditions are met: +** +**
    +**

  1. The P->aConstraintUsage[N].argvIndex value is set to a positive +** integer. This is how the virtual table tells SQLite that it wants to +** use the N-th constraint. +** +**

  2. The last call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) for which F was +** non-negative had F>=1. +**

)^ +** +** ^If either or both of the conditions above are false, then SQLite uses +** the traditional one-at-a-time processing strategy for the IN constraint. +** ^If both conditions are true, then the argvIndex-th parameter to the +** xFilter method will be an [sqlite3_value] that appears to be NULL, +** but which can be passed to [sqlite3_vtab_in_first()] and +** [sqlite3_vtab_in_next()] to find all values on the right-hand side +** of the IN constraint. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Find all elements on the right-hand side of an IN constraint. +** +** These interfaces are only useful from within the +** [xFilter|xFilter() method] of a [virtual table] implementation. +** The result of invoking these interfaces from any other context +** is undefined and probably harmful. +** +** The X parameter in a call to sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) or +** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) must be one of the parameters to the +** xFilter method which invokes these routines, and specifically +** a parameter that was previously selected for all-at-once IN constraint +** processing use the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the +** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method]. ^(If the X parameter is not +** an xFilter argument that was selected for all-at-once IN constraint +** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_MISUSE])^ or perhaps +** exhibit some other undefined or harmful behavior. +** +** ^(Use these routines to access all values on the right-hand side +** of the IN constraint using code like the following: +** +** 
+**    for(rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_first(pList, &pVal);
+**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal
+**        rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_next(pList, &pVal)
+**    ){
+**      // do something with pVal
+**    }
+**    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+**      // an error has occurred
+**    }
+**
)^ +** +** ^On success, the sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) and sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) +** routines return SQLITE_OK and set *P to point to the first or next value +** on the RHS of the IN constraint. ^If there are no more values on the +** right hand side of the IN constraint, then *P is set to NULL and these +** routines return [SQLITE_DONE]. ^The return value might be +** some other value, such as SQLITE_NOMEM, in the event of a malfunction. +** +** The *ppOut values returned by these routines are only valid until the +** next call to either of these routines or until the end of the xFilter +** method from which these routines were called. If the virtual table +** implementation needs to retain the *ppOut values for longer, it must make +** copies. The *ppOut values are [protected sqlite3_value|protected]. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_first(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_next(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Constraint values in xBestIndex() +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info +** +** This API may only be used from within the [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method] +** of a [virtual table] implementation. The result of calling this interface +** from outside of an xBestIndex method are undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^When the sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) interface is invoked from within +** the [xBestIndex] method of a [virtual table] implementation, with P being +** a copy of the [sqlite3_index_info] object pointer passed into xBestIndex and +** J being a 0-based index into P->aConstraint[], then this routine +** attempts to set *V to the value of the right-hand operand of +** that constraint if the right-hand operand is known. ^If the +** right-hand operand is not known, then *V is set to a NULL pointer. +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) interface returns SQLITE_OK if +** and only if *V is set to a value. ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) +** inteface returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND if the right-hand side of the J-th +** constraint is not available. ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface +** can return an result code other than SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if +** something goes wrong. +** +** The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface is usually only successful if +** the right-hand operand of a constraint is a literal value in the original +** SQL statement. If the right-hand operand is an expression or a reference +** to some other column or a [host parameter], then sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() +** will probably return [SQLITE_NOTFOUND]. +** +** ^(Some constraints, such as [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL] and +** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL], have no right-hand operand. For such +** constraints, sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() always returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND.)^ +** +** ^The [sqlite3_value] object returned in *V is a protected sqlite3_value +** and remains valid for the duration of the xBestIndex method call. +** ^When xBestIndex returns, the sqlite3_value object returned by +** sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() is automatically deallocated. +** +** The "_rhs_" in the name of this routine is an abbreviation for +** "Right-Hand Side". +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **ppVal); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Conflict resolution modes ** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode} @@ -13621,78 +13965,79 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*); #define TK_SLASH 109 #define TK_REM 110 #define TK_CONCAT 111 -#define TK_COLLATE 112 -#define TK_BITNOT 113 -#define TK_ON 114 -#define TK_INDEXED 115 -#define TK_STRING 116 -#define TK_JOIN_KW 117 -#define TK_CONSTRAINT 118 -#define TK_DEFAULT 119 -#define TK_NULL 120 -#define TK_PRIMARY 121 -#define TK_UNIQUE 122 -#define TK_CHECK 123 -#define TK_REFERENCES 124 -#define TK_AUTOINCR 125 -#define TK_INSERT 126 -#define TK_DELETE 127 -#define TK_UPDATE 128 -#define TK_SET 129 -#define TK_DEFERRABLE 130 -#define TK_FOREIGN 131 -#define TK_DROP 132 -#define TK_UNION 133 -#define TK_ALL 134 -#define TK_EXCEPT 135 -#define TK_INTERSECT 136 -#define TK_SELECT 137 -#define TK_VALUES 138 -#define TK_DISTINCT 139 -#define TK_DOT 140 -#define TK_FROM 141 -#define TK_JOIN 142 -#define TK_USING 143 -#define TK_ORDER 144 -#define TK_GROUP 145 -#define TK_HAVING 146 -#define TK_LIMIT 147 -#define TK_WHERE 148 -#define TK_RETURNING 149 -#define TK_INTO 150 -#define TK_NOTHING 151 -#define TK_FLOAT 152 -#define TK_BLOB 153 -#define TK_INTEGER 154 -#define TK_VARIABLE 155 -#define TK_CASE 156 -#define TK_WHEN 157 -#define TK_THEN 158 -#define TK_ELSE 159 -#define TK_INDEX 160 -#define TK_ALTER 161 -#define TK_ADD 162 -#define TK_WINDOW 163 -#define TK_OVER 164 -#define TK_FILTER 165 -#define TK_COLUMN 166 -#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION 167 -#define TK_AGG_COLUMN 168 -#define TK_TRUEFALSE 169 -#define TK_ISNOT 170 -#define TK_FUNCTION 171 -#define TK_UMINUS 172 -#define TK_UPLUS 173 -#define TK_TRUTH 174 -#define TK_REGISTER 175 -#define TK_VECTOR 176 -#define TK_SELECT_COLUMN 177 -#define TK_IF_NULL_ROW 178 -#define TK_ASTERISK 179 -#define TK_SPAN 180 -#define TK_ERROR 181 -#define TK_SPACE 182 -#define TK_ILLEGAL 183 +#define TK_PTR 112 +#define TK_COLLATE 113 +#define TK_BITNOT 114 +#define TK_ON 115 +#define TK_INDEXED 116 +#define TK_STRING 117 +#define TK_JOIN_KW 118 +#define TK_CONSTRAINT 119 +#define TK_DEFAULT 120 +#define TK_NULL 121 +#define TK_PRIMARY 122 +#define TK_UNIQUE 123 +#define TK_CHECK 124 +#define TK_REFERENCES 125 +#define TK_AUTOINCR 126 +#define TK_INSERT 127 +#define TK_DELETE 128 +#define TK_UPDATE 129 +#define TK_SET 130 +#define TK_DEFERRABLE 131 +#define TK_FOREIGN 132 +#define TK_DROP 133 +#define TK_UNION 134 +#define TK_ALL 135 +#define TK_EXCEPT 136 +#define TK_INTERSECT 137 +#define TK_SELECT 138 +#define TK_VALUES 139 +#define TK_DISTINCT 140 +#define TK_DOT 141 +#define TK_FROM 142 +#define TK_JOIN 143 +#define TK_USING 144 +#define TK_ORDER 145 +#define TK_GROUP 146 +#define TK_HAVING 147 +#define TK_LIMIT 148 +#define TK_WHERE 149 +#define TK_RETURNING 150 +#define TK_INTO 151 +#define TK_NOTHING 152 +#define TK_FLOAT 153 +#define TK_BLOB 154 +#define TK_INTEGER 155 +#define TK_VARIABLE 156 +#define TK_CASE 157 +#define TK_WHEN 158 +#define TK_THEN 159 +#define TK_ELSE 160 +#define TK_INDEX 161 +#define TK_ALTER 162 +#define TK_ADD 163 +#define TK_WINDOW 164 +#define TK_OVER 165 +#define TK_FILTER 166 +#define TK_COLUMN 167 +#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION 168 +#define TK_AGG_COLUMN 169 +#define TK_TRUEFALSE 170 +#define TK_ISNOT 171 +#define TK_FUNCTION 172 +#define TK_UMINUS 173 +#define TK_UPLUS 174 +#define TK_TRUTH 175 +#define TK_REGISTER 176 +#define TK_VECTOR 177 +#define TK_SELECT_COLUMN 178 +#define TK_IF_NULL_ROW 179 +#define TK_ASTERISK 180 +#define TK_SPAN 181 +#define TK_ERROR 182 +#define TK_SPACE 183 +#define TK_ILLEGAL 184 /************** End of parse.h ***********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ @@ -14042,8 +14387,19 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst; /* ** Round up a number to the next larger multiple of 8. This is used ** to force 8-byte alignment on 64-bit architectures. +** +** ROUND8() always does the rounding, for any argument. +** +** ROUND8P() assumes that the argument is already an integer number of +** pointers in size, and so it is a no-op on systems where the pointer +** size is 8. */ #define ROUND8(x) (((x)+7)&~7) +#if SQLITE_PTRSIZE==8 +# define ROUND8P(x) (x) +#else +# define ROUND8P(x) (((x)+7)&~7) +#endif /* ** Round down to the nearest multiple of 8 @@ -14106,22 +14462,23 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst; #endif /* -** SELECTTRACE_ENABLED will be either 1 or 0 depending on whether or not -** the Select query generator tracing logic is turned on. +** TREETRACE_ENABLED will be either 1 or 0 depending on whether or not +** the Abstract Syntax Tree tracing logic is turned on. */ #if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3SelectTrace; +SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TreeTrace; #endif #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \ - && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)) -# define SELECTTRACE_ENABLED 1 + && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE) \ + || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREETRACE)) +# define TREETRACE_ENABLED 1 # define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X) \ - if(sqlite3SelectTrace&(K)) \ + if(sqlite3TreeTrace&(K)) \ sqlite3DebugPrintf("%u/%d/%p: ",(S)->selId,(P)->addrExplain,(S)),\ sqlite3DebugPrintf X #else # define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X) -# define SELECTTRACE_ENABLED 0 +# define TREETRACE_ENABLED 0 #endif /* @@ -14206,7 +14563,7 @@ struct BusyHandler { ** pointer will work here as long as it is distinct from SQLITE_STATIC ** and SQLITE_TRANSIENT. */ -#define SQLITE_DYNAMIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)sqlite3OomFault) +#define SQLITE_DYNAMIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)sqlite3OomClear) /* ** When SQLITE_OMIT_WSD is defined, it means that the target platform does @@ -14282,6 +14639,7 @@ typedef struct Lookaside Lookaside; typedef struct LookasideSlot LookasideSlot; typedef struct Module Module; typedef struct NameContext NameContext; +typedef struct OnOrUsing OnOrUsing; typedef struct Parse Parse; typedef struct ParseCleanup ParseCleanup; typedef struct PreUpdate PreUpdate; @@ -14334,10 +14692,11 @@ typedef struct With With; /* ** A bit in a Bitmask */ -#define MASKBIT(n) (((Bitmask)1)<<(n)) -#define MASKBIT64(n) (((u64)1)<<(n)) -#define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n)) -#define ALLBITS ((Bitmask)-1) +#define MASKBIT(n) (((Bitmask)1)<<(n)) +#define MASKBIT64(n) (((u64)1)<<(n)) +#define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n)) +#define SMASKBIT32(n) ((n)<=31?((unsigned int)1)<<(n):0) +#define ALLBITS ((Bitmask)-1) /* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards ** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer @@ -14399,14 +14758,15 @@ typedef struct Pager Pager; typedef struct PgHdr DbPage; /* -** Page number PAGER_MJ_PGNO is never used in an SQLite database (it is +** Page number PAGER_SJ_PGNO is never used in an SQLite database (it is ** reserved for working around a windows/posix incompatibility). It is ** used in the journal to signify that the remainder of the journal file ** is devoted to storing a super-journal name - there are no more pages to ** roll back. See comments for function writeSuperJournal() in pager.c ** for details. */ -#define PAGER_MJ_PGNO(x) ((Pgno)((PENDING_BYTE/((x)->pageSize))+1)) +#define PAGER_SJ_PGNO_COMPUTED(x) ((Pgno)((PENDING_BYTE/((x)->pageSize))+1)) +#define PAGER_SJ_PGNO(x) ((x)->lckPgno) /* ** Allowed values for the flags parameter to sqlite3PagerOpen(). @@ -15083,7 +15443,6 @@ struct VdbeOp { #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS Expr *pExpr; /* Used when p4type is P4_EXPR */ #endif - int (*xAdvance)(BtCursor *, int); } p4; #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS char *zComment; /* Comment to improve readability */ @@ -15134,21 +15493,19 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define P4_COLLSEQ (-2) /* P4 is a pointer to a CollSeq structure */ #define P4_INT32 (-3) /* P4 is a 32-bit signed integer */ #define P4_SUBPROGRAM (-4) /* P4 is a pointer to a SubProgram structure */ -#define P4_ADVANCE (-5) /* P4 is a pointer to BtreeNext() or BtreePrev() */ -#define P4_TABLE (-6) /* P4 is a pointer to a Table structure */ +#define P4_TABLE (-5) /* P4 is a pointer to a Table structure */ /* Above do not own any resources. Must free those below */ -#define P4_FREE_IF_LE (-7) -#define P4_DYNAMIC (-7) /* Pointer to memory from sqliteMalloc() */ -#define P4_FUNCDEF (-8) /* P4 is a pointer to a FuncDef structure */ -#define P4_KEYINFO (-9) /* P4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure */ -#define P4_EXPR (-10) /* P4 is a pointer to an Expr tree */ -#define P4_MEM (-11) /* P4 is a pointer to a Mem* structure */ -#define P4_VTAB (-12) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure */ -#define P4_REAL (-13) /* P4 is a 64-bit floating point value */ -#define P4_INT64 (-14) /* P4 is a 64-bit signed integer */ -#define P4_INTARRAY (-15) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */ -#define P4_FUNCCTX (-16) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_context object */ -#define P4_DYNBLOB (-17) /* Pointer to memory from sqliteMalloc() */ +#define P4_FREE_IF_LE (-6) +#define P4_DYNAMIC (-6) /* Pointer to memory from sqliteMalloc() */ +#define P4_FUNCDEF (-7) /* P4 is a pointer to a FuncDef structure */ +#define P4_KEYINFO (-8) /* P4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure */ +#define P4_EXPR (-9) /* P4 is a pointer to an Expr tree */ +#define P4_MEM (-10) /* P4 is a pointer to a Mem* structure */ +#define P4_VTAB (-11) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure */ +#define P4_REAL (-12) /* P4 is a 64-bit floating point value */ +#define P4_INT64 (-13) /* P4 is a 64-bit signed integer */ +#define P4_INTARRAY (-14) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */ +#define P4_FUNCCTX (-15) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_context object */ /* Error message codes for OP_Halt */ #define P5_ConstraintNotNull 1 @@ -15193,42 +15550,42 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OP_Savepoint 0 #define OP_AutoCommit 1 #define OP_Transaction 2 -#define OP_SorterNext 3 /* jump */ -#define OP_Prev 4 /* jump */ -#define OP_Next 5 /* jump */ -#define OP_Checkpoint 6 -#define OP_JournalMode 7 -#define OP_Vacuum 8 -#define OP_VFilter 9 /* jump, synopsis: iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4' */ -#define OP_VUpdate 10 /* synopsis: data=r[P3@P2] */ -#define OP_Goto 11 /* jump */ -#define OP_Gosub 12 /* jump */ -#define OP_InitCoroutine 13 /* jump */ -#define OP_Yield 14 /* jump */ -#define OP_MustBeInt 15 /* jump */ -#define OP_Jump 16 /* jump */ -#define OP_Once 17 /* jump */ -#define OP_If 18 /* jump */ +#define OP_Checkpoint 3 +#define OP_JournalMode 4 +#define OP_Vacuum 5 +#define OP_VFilter 6 /* jump, synopsis: iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4' */ +#define OP_VUpdate 7 /* synopsis: data=r[P3@P2] */ +#define OP_Goto 8 /* jump */ +#define OP_Gosub 9 /* jump */ +#define OP_InitCoroutine 10 /* jump */ +#define OP_Yield 11 /* jump */ +#define OP_MustBeInt 12 /* jump */ +#define OP_Jump 13 /* jump */ +#define OP_Once 14 /* jump */ +#define OP_If 15 /* jump */ +#define OP_IfNot 16 /* jump */ +#define OP_IsNullOrType 17 /* jump, synopsis: if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2 */ +#define OP_IfNullRow 18 /* jump, synopsis: if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2 */ #define OP_Not 19 /* same as TK_NOT, synopsis: r[P2]= !r[P1] */ -#define OP_IfNot 20 /* jump */ -#define OP_IsNullOrType 21 /* jump, synopsis: if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2 */ -#define OP_IfNullRow 22 /* jump, synopsis: if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2 */ -#define OP_SeekLT 23 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekLE 24 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekGE 25 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekGT 26 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_IfNotOpen 27 /* jump, synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2 */ -#define OP_IfNoHope 28 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_NoConflict 29 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_NotFound 30 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_Found 31 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekRowid 32 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ -#define OP_NotExists 33 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ -#define OP_Last 34 /* jump */ -#define OP_IfSmaller 35 /* jump */ -#define OP_SorterSort 36 /* jump */ -#define OP_Sort 37 /* jump */ -#define OP_Rewind 38 /* jump */ +#define OP_SeekLT 20 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekLE 21 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekGE 22 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekGT 23 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_IfNotOpen 24 /* jump, synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2 */ +#define OP_IfNoHope 25 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_NoConflict 26 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_NotFound 27 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_Found 28 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekRowid 29 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ +#define OP_NotExists 30 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ +#define OP_Last 31 /* jump */ +#define OP_IfSmaller 32 /* jump */ +#define OP_SorterSort 33 /* jump */ +#define OP_Sort 34 /* jump */ +#define OP_Rewind 35 /* jump */ +#define OP_SorterNext 36 /* jump */ +#define OP_Prev 37 /* jump */ +#define OP_Next 38 /* jump */ #define OP_IdxLE 39 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ #define OP_IdxGT 40 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ #define OP_IdxLT 41 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ @@ -15253,45 +15610,45 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OP_DecrJumpZero 60 /* jump, synopsis: if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2 */ #define OP_IncrVacuum 61 /* jump */ #define OP_VNext 62 /* jump */ -#define OP_Init 63 /* jump, synopsis: Start at P2 */ -#define OP_PureFunc 64 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ -#define OP_Function 65 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ -#define OP_Return 66 -#define OP_EndCoroutine 67 -#define OP_HaltIfNull 68 /* synopsis: if r[P3]=null halt */ -#define OP_Halt 69 -#define OP_Integer 70 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P1 */ -#define OP_Int64 71 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P4 */ -#define OP_String 72 /* synopsis: r[P2]='P4' (len=P1) */ -#define OP_Null 73 /* synopsis: r[P2..P3]=NULL */ -#define OP_SoftNull 74 /* synopsis: r[P1]=NULL */ -#define OP_Blob 75 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P4 (len=P1) */ -#define OP_Variable 76 /* synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4) */ -#define OP_Move 77 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3] */ -#define OP_Copy 78 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1] */ -#define OP_SCopy 79 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1] */ -#define OP_IntCopy 80 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1] */ -#define OP_ChngCntRow 81 /* synopsis: output=r[P1] */ -#define OP_ResultRow 82 /* synopsis: output=r[P1@P2] */ -#define OP_CollSeq 83 -#define OP_AddImm 84 /* synopsis: r[P1]=r[P1]+P2 */ -#define OP_RealAffinity 85 -#define OP_Cast 86 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1]) */ -#define OP_Permutation 87 -#define OP_Compare 88 /* synopsis: r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3] */ -#define OP_IsTrue 89 /* synopsis: r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4 */ -#define OP_ZeroOrNull 90 /* synopsis: r[P2] = 0 OR NULL */ -#define OP_Offset 91 /* synopsis: r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1) */ -#define OP_Column 92 /* synopsis: r[P3]=PX */ -#define OP_TypeCheck 93 /* synopsis: typecheck(r[P1@P2]) */ -#define OP_Affinity 94 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1@P2]) */ -#define OP_MakeRecord 95 /* synopsis: r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2]) */ -#define OP_Count 96 /* synopsis: r[P2]=count() */ -#define OP_ReadCookie 97 -#define OP_SetCookie 98 -#define OP_ReopenIdx 99 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ -#define OP_OpenRead 100 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ -#define OP_OpenWrite 101 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ +#define OP_Filter 63 /* jump, synopsis: if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2 */ +#define OP_Init 64 /* jump, synopsis: Start at P2 */ +#define OP_PureFunc 65 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ +#define OP_Function 66 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ +#define OP_Return 67 +#define OP_EndCoroutine 68 +#define OP_HaltIfNull 69 /* synopsis: if r[P3]=null halt */ +#define OP_Halt 70 +#define OP_Integer 71 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P1 */ +#define OP_Int64 72 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P4 */ +#define OP_String 73 /* synopsis: r[P2]='P4' (len=P1) */ +#define OP_BeginSubrtn 74 /* synopsis: r[P2]=NULL */ +#define OP_Null 75 /* synopsis: r[P2..P3]=NULL */ +#define OP_SoftNull 76 /* synopsis: r[P1]=NULL */ +#define OP_Blob 77 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P4 (len=P1) */ +#define OP_Variable 78 /* synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4) */ +#define OP_Move 79 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3] */ +#define OP_Copy 80 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1] */ +#define OP_SCopy 81 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1] */ +#define OP_IntCopy 82 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1] */ +#define OP_FkCheck 83 +#define OP_ResultRow 84 /* synopsis: output=r[P1@P2] */ +#define OP_CollSeq 85 +#define OP_AddImm 86 /* synopsis: r[P1]=r[P1]+P2 */ +#define OP_RealAffinity 87 +#define OP_Cast 88 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1]) */ +#define OP_Permutation 89 +#define OP_Compare 90 /* synopsis: r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3] */ +#define OP_IsTrue 91 /* synopsis: r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4 */ +#define OP_ZeroOrNull 92 /* synopsis: r[P2] = 0 OR NULL */ +#define OP_Offset 93 /* synopsis: r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1) */ +#define OP_Column 94 /* synopsis: r[P3]=PX cursor P1 column P2 */ +#define OP_TypeCheck 95 /* synopsis: typecheck(r[P1@P2]) */ +#define OP_Affinity 96 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1@P2]) */ +#define OP_MakeRecord 97 /* synopsis: r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2]) */ +#define OP_Count 98 /* synopsis: r[P2]=count() */ +#define OP_ReadCookie 99 +#define OP_SetCookie 100 +#define OP_ReopenIdx 101 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ #define OP_BitAnd 102 /* same as TK_BITAND, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2] */ #define OP_BitOr 103 /* same as TK_BITOR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2] */ #define OP_ShiftLeft 104 /* same as TK_LSHIFT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]<0 then r[P2]=r[P1]+max(0,r[P3]) else r[P2]=(-1) */ -#define OP_AggInverse 159 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] inverse(r[P2@P5]) */ -#define OP_AggStep 160 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5]) */ -#define OP_AggStep1 161 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5]) */ -#define OP_AggValue 162 /* synopsis: r[P3]=value N=P2 */ -#define OP_AggFinal 163 /* synopsis: accum=r[P1] N=P2 */ -#define OP_Expire 164 -#define OP_CursorLock 165 -#define OP_CursorUnlock 166 -#define OP_TableLock 167 /* synopsis: iDb=P1 root=P2 write=P3 */ -#define OP_VBegin 168 -#define OP_VCreate 169 -#define OP_VDestroy 170 -#define OP_VOpen 171 -#define OP_VColumn 172 /* synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2) */ -#define OP_VRename 173 -#define OP_Pagecount 174 -#define OP_MaxPgcnt 175 -#define OP_Trace 176 -#define OP_CursorHint 177 -#define OP_ReleaseReg 178 /* synopsis: release r[P1@P2] mask P3 */ -#define OP_Noop 179 -#define OP_Explain 180 -#define OP_Abortable 181 +#define OP_OpenRead 112 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ +#define OP_OpenWrite 113 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3 */ +#define OP_BitNot 114 /* same as TK_BITNOT, synopsis: r[P2]= ~r[P1] */ +#define OP_OpenDup 115 +#define OP_OpenAutoindex 116 /* synopsis: nColumn=P2 */ +#define OP_String8 117 /* same as TK_STRING, synopsis: r[P2]='P4' */ +#define OP_OpenEphemeral 118 /* synopsis: nColumn=P2 */ +#define OP_SorterOpen 119 +#define OP_SequenceTest 120 /* synopsis: if( cursor[P1].ctr++ ) pc = P2 */ +#define OP_OpenPseudo 121 /* synopsis: P3 columns in r[P2] */ +#define OP_Close 122 +#define OP_ColumnsUsed 123 +#define OP_SeekScan 124 /* synopsis: Scan-ahead up to P1 rows */ +#define OP_SeekHit 125 /* synopsis: set P2<=seekHit<=P3 */ +#define OP_Sequence 126 /* synopsis: r[P2]=cursor[P1].ctr++ */ +#define OP_NewRowid 127 /* synopsis: r[P2]=rowid */ +#define OP_Insert 128 /* synopsis: intkey=r[P3] data=r[P2] */ +#define OP_RowCell 129 +#define OP_Delete 130 +#define OP_ResetCount 131 +#define OP_SorterCompare 132 /* synopsis: if key(P1)!=trim(r[P3],P4) goto P2 */ +#define OP_SorterData 133 /* synopsis: r[P2]=data */ +#define OP_RowData 134 /* synopsis: r[P2]=data */ +#define OP_Rowid 135 /* synopsis: r[P2]=PX rowid of P1 */ +#define OP_NullRow 136 +#define OP_SeekEnd 137 +#define OP_IdxInsert 138 /* synopsis: key=r[P2] */ +#define OP_SorterInsert 139 /* synopsis: key=r[P2] */ +#define OP_IdxDelete 140 /* synopsis: key=r[P2@P3] */ +#define OP_DeferredSeek 141 /* synopsis: Move P3 to P1.rowid if needed */ +#define OP_IdxRowid 142 /* synopsis: r[P2]=rowid */ +#define OP_FinishSeek 143 +#define OP_Destroy 144 +#define OP_Clear 145 +#define OP_ResetSorter 146 +#define OP_CreateBtree 147 /* synopsis: r[P2]=root iDb=P1 flags=P3 */ +#define OP_SqlExec 148 +#define OP_ParseSchema 149 +#define OP_LoadAnalysis 150 +#define OP_DropTable 151 +#define OP_DropIndex 152 +#define OP_Real 153 /* same as TK_FLOAT, synopsis: r[P2]=P4 */ +#define OP_DropTrigger 154 +#define OP_IntegrityCk 155 +#define OP_RowSetAdd 156 /* synopsis: rowset(P1)=r[P2] */ +#define OP_Param 157 +#define OP_FkCounter 158 /* synopsis: fkctr[P1]+=P2 */ +#define OP_MemMax 159 /* synopsis: r[P1]=max(r[P1],r[P2]) */ +#define OP_OffsetLimit 160 /* synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P2]=r[P1]+max(0,r[P3]) else r[P2]=(-1) */ +#define OP_AggInverse 161 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] inverse(r[P2@P5]) */ +#define OP_AggStep 162 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5]) */ +#define OP_AggStep1 163 /* synopsis: accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5]) */ +#define OP_AggValue 164 /* synopsis: r[P3]=value N=P2 */ +#define OP_AggFinal 165 /* synopsis: accum=r[P1] N=P2 */ +#define OP_Expire 166 +#define OP_CursorLock 167 +#define OP_CursorUnlock 168 +#define OP_TableLock 169 /* synopsis: iDb=P1 root=P2 write=P3 */ +#define OP_VBegin 170 +#define OP_VCreate 171 +#define OP_VDestroy 172 +#define OP_VOpen 173 +#define OP_VInitIn 174 /* synopsis: r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3) */ +#define OP_VColumn 175 /* synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2) */ +#define OP_VRename 176 +#define OP_Pagecount 177 +#define OP_MaxPgcnt 178 +#define OP_ClrSubtype 179 /* synopsis: r[P1].subtype = 0 */ +#define OP_FilterAdd 180 /* synopsis: filter(P1) += key(P3@P4) */ +#define OP_Trace 181 +#define OP_CursorHint 182 +#define OP_ReleaseReg 183 /* synopsis: release r[P1@P2] mask P3 */ +#define OP_Noop 184 +#define OP_Explain 185 +#define OP_Abortable 186 /* Properties such as "out2" or "jump" that are specified in ** comments following the "case" for each opcode in the vdbe.c @@ -15384,29 +15746,30 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OPFLG_OUT2 0x10 /* out2: P2 is an output */ #define OPFLG_OUT3 0x20 /* out3: P3 is an output */ #define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\ -/* 0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10,\ -/* 8 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03,\ -/* 16 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x12, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x09,\ -/* 24 */ 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\ -/* 32 */ 0x09, 0x09, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\ +/* 0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,\ +/* 8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03,\ +/* 16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\ +/* 24 */ 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,\ +/* 32 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\ /* 40 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x26, 0x26, 0x23, 0x0b, 0x01,\ /* 48 */ 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\ /* 56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\ -/* 64 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10,\ -/* 72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,\ -/* 80 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00,\ -/* 88 */ 0x00, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 96 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x26,\ +/* 64 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10,\ +/* 72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\ +/* 80 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02,\ +/* 88 */ 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,\ +/* 96 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x26,\ /* 104 */ 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26,\ -/* 112 */ 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 136 */ 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,\ -/* 144 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 152 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04, 0x1a, 0x00,\ -/* 160 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10,\ -/* 176 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,} +/* 112 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\ +/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10,\ +/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,\ +/* 136 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,\ +/* 144 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ +/* 152 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\ +/* 160 */ 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ +/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,\ +/* 176 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ +/* 184 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,} /* The resolve3P2Values() routine is able to run faster if it knows ** the value of the largest JUMP opcode. The smaller the maximum @@ -15414,7 +15777,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; ** generated this include file strives to group all JUMP opcodes ** together near the beginning of the list. */ -#define SQLITE_MX_JUMP_OPCODE 63 /* Maximum JUMP opcode */ +#define SQLITE_MX_JUMP_OPCODE 64 /* Maximum JUMP opcode */ /************** End of opcodes.h *********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in vdbe.h ***********************/ @@ -15452,8 +15815,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeVerifyNoResultRow(Vdbe *p); #endif #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(Vdbe *p, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(Vdbe*,int,int,int); #else # define sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(A,B) +# define sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(A,B,C,D) #endif SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe*, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp,int iLineno); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN @@ -15498,7 +15863,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReusable(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3*,Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(Vdbe*,Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe*, int); @@ -15947,6 +16311,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PCacheIsDirty(PCache *pCache); # define SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN FILENAME_MAX #endif +/* Maximum number of symlinks that will be resolved while trying to +** expand a filename in xFullPathname() in the VFS. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK +# define SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK 200 +#endif + /* ** The default size of a disk sector */ @@ -16475,6 +16846,7 @@ struct sqlite3 { u32 nSchemaLock; /* Do not reset the schema when non-zero */ unsigned int openFlags; /* Flags passed to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */ int errCode; /* Most recent error code (SQLITE_*) */ + int errByteOffset; /* Byte offset of error in SQL statement */ int errMask; /* & result codes with this before returning */ int iSysErrno; /* Errno value from last system error */ u32 dbOptFlags; /* Flags to enable/disable optimizations */ @@ -16709,6 +17081,12 @@ struct sqlite3 { #define SQLITE_SeekScan 0x00020000 /* The OP_SeekScan optimization */ #define SQLITE_OmitOrderBy 0x00040000 /* Omit pointless ORDER BY */ /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ to be 0x40000. Coordinate any change */ +#define SQLITE_BloomFilter 0x00080000 /* Use a Bloom filter on searches */ +#define SQLITE_BloomPulldown 0x00100000 /* Run Bloom filters early */ +#define SQLITE_BalancedMerge 0x00200000 /* Balance multi-way merges */ +#define SQLITE_ReleaseReg 0x00400000 /* Use OP_ReleaseReg for testing */ +#define SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll 0x00800000 /* Disable the UNION ALL flattener */ + /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ See flatten04.test */ #define SQLITE_AllOpts 0xffffffff /* All optimizations */ /* @@ -16811,7 +17189,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor { #define SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG 0x2000 /* "Slow Change". Value constant during a ** single query - might change over time */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_TEST 0x4000 /* Built-in testing functions */ -#define SQLITE_FUNC_OFFSET 0x8000 /* Built-in sqlite_offset() function */ +/* 0x8000 -- available for reuse */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW 0x00010000 /* Built-in window-only function */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL 0x00040000 /* For use by NestedParse() only */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT 0x00080000 /* Not for use in TRIGGERs or VIEWs */ @@ -16828,6 +17206,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor { #define INLINEFUNC_expr_compare 3 #define INLINEFUNC_affinity 4 #define INLINEFUNC_iif 5 +#define INLINEFUNC_sqlite_offset 6 #define INLINEFUNC_unlikely 99 /* Default case */ /* @@ -16882,7 +17261,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor { ** are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to ** FUNCTION(). ** -** WFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse) +** WAGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse) ** Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by ** the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters ** are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to @@ -16909,6 +17288,10 @@ struct FuncDestructor { #define MFUNCTION(zName, nArg, xPtr, xFunc) \ {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \ xPtr, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define JFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } #define INLINE_FUNC(zName, nArg, iArg, mFlags) \ {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|(mFlags), \ @@ -17050,6 +17433,7 @@ struct Column { #define COLFLAG_NOTAVAIL 0x0080 /* STORED column not yet calculated */ #define COLFLAG_BUSY 0x0100 /* Blocks recursion on GENERATED columns */ #define COLFLAG_HASCOLL 0x0200 /* Has collating sequence name in zCnName */ +#define COLFLAG_NOEXPAND 0x0400 /* Omit this column when expanding "*" */ #define COLFLAG_GENERATED 0x0060 /* Combo: _STORED, _VIRTUAL */ #define COLFLAG_NOINSERT 0x0062 /* Combo: _HIDDEN, _STORED, _VIRTUAL */ @@ -17456,6 +17840,11 @@ struct KeyInfo { struct UnpackedRecord { KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Collation and sort-order information */ Mem *aMem; /* Values */ + union { + char *z; /* Cache of aMem[0].z for vdbeRecordCompareString() */ + i64 i; /* Cache of aMem[0].u.i for vdbeRecordCompareInt() */ + } u; + int n; /* Cache of aMem[0].n used by vdbeRecordCompareString() */ u16 nField; /* Number of entries in apMem[] */ i8 default_rc; /* Comparison result if keys are equal */ u8 errCode; /* Error detected by xRecordCompare (CORRUPT or NOMEM) */ @@ -17763,7 +18152,10 @@ struct Expr { ** TK_VARIABLE: variable number (always >= 1). ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: column of the result vector */ i16 iAgg; /* Which entry in pAggInfo->aCol[] or ->aFunc[] */ - int iRightJoinTable; /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */ + union { + int iJoin; /* If EP_OuterON or EP_InnerON, the right table */ + int iOfst; /* else: start of token from start of statement */ + } w; AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */ union { Table *pTab; /* TK_COLUMN: Table containing column. Can be NULL @@ -17782,29 +18174,29 @@ struct Expr { ** EP_Agg == NC_HasAgg == SF_HasAgg ** EP_Win == NC_HasWin */ -#define EP_FromJoin 0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */ -#define EP_Distinct 0x000002 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */ -#define EP_HasFunc 0x000004 /* Contains one or more functions of any kind */ -#define EP_FixedCol 0x000008 /* TK_Column with a known fixed value */ +#define EP_OuterON 0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */ +#define EP_InnerON 0x000002 /* Originates in ON/USING of an inner join */ +#define EP_Distinct 0x000004 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */ +#define EP_HasFunc 0x000008 /* Contains one or more functions of any kind */ #define EP_Agg 0x000010 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */ -#define EP_VarSelect 0x000020 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */ -#define EP_DblQuoted 0x000040 /* token.z was originally in "..." */ -#define EP_InfixFunc 0x000080 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */ -#define EP_Collate 0x000100 /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE operator */ -#define EP_Commuted 0x000200 /* Comparison operator has been commuted */ -#define EP_IntValue 0x000400 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */ -#define EP_xIsSelect 0x000800 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */ -#define EP_Skip 0x001000 /* Operator does not contribute to affinity */ -#define EP_Reduced 0x002000 /* Expr struct EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ -#define EP_TokenOnly 0x004000 /* Expr struct EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ +#define EP_FixedCol 0x000020 /* TK_Column with a known fixed value */ +#define EP_VarSelect 0x000040 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */ +#define EP_DblQuoted 0x000080 /* token.z was originally in "..." */ +#define EP_InfixFunc 0x000100 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */ +#define EP_Collate 0x000200 /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE operator */ +#define EP_Commuted 0x000400 /* Comparison operator has been commuted */ +#define EP_IntValue 0x000800 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */ +#define EP_xIsSelect 0x001000 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */ +#define EP_Skip 0x002000 /* Operator does not contribute to affinity */ +#define EP_Reduced 0x004000 /* Expr struct EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ #define EP_Win 0x008000 /* Contains window functions */ -#define EP_MemToken 0x010000 /* Need to sqlite3DbFree() Expr.zToken */ -#define EP_IfNullRow 0x020000 /* The TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcode */ -#define EP_Unlikely 0x040000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */ -#define EP_ConstFunc 0x080000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */ -#define EP_CanBeNull 0x100000 /* Can be null despite NOT NULL constraint */ -#define EP_Subquery 0x200000 /* Tree contains a TK_SELECT operator */ - /* 0x400000 // Available */ +#define EP_TokenOnly 0x010000 /* Expr struct EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ +#define EP_MemToken 0x020000 /* Need to sqlite3DbFree() Expr.zToken */ +#define EP_IfNullRow 0x040000 /* The TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcode */ +#define EP_Unlikely 0x080000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */ +#define EP_ConstFunc 0x100000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */ +#define EP_CanBeNull 0x200000 /* Can be null despite NOT NULL constraint */ +#define EP_Subquery 0x400000 /* Tree contains a TK_SELECT operator */ #define EP_Leaf 0x800000 /* Expr.pLeft, .pRight, .u.pSelect all NULL */ #define EP_WinFunc 0x1000000 /* TK_FUNCTION with Expr.y.pWin set */ #define EP_Subrtn 0x2000000 /* Uses Expr.y.sub. TK_IN, _SELECT, or _EXISTS */ @@ -17827,8 +18219,8 @@ struct Expr { #define ExprHasAllProperty(E,P) (((E)->flags&(P))==(P)) #define ExprSetProperty(E,P) (E)->flags|=(P) #define ExprClearProperty(E,P) (E)->flags&=~(P) -#define ExprAlwaysTrue(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_FromJoin|EP_IsTrue))==EP_IsTrue) -#define ExprAlwaysFalse(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_FromJoin|EP_IsFalse))==EP_IsFalse) +#define ExprAlwaysTrue(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsTrue))==EP_IsTrue) +#define ExprAlwaysFalse(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsFalse))==EP_IsFalse) /* Macros used to ensure that the correct members of unions are accessed ** in Expr. @@ -17915,12 +18307,18 @@ struct ExprList { struct ExprList_item { /* For each expression in the list */ Expr *pExpr; /* The parse tree for this expression */ char *zEName; /* Token associated with this expression */ - u8 sortFlags; /* Mask of KEYINFO_ORDER_* flags */ - unsigned eEName :2; /* Meaning of zEName */ - unsigned done :1; /* A flag to indicate when processing is finished */ - unsigned reusable :1; /* Constant expression is reusable */ - unsigned bSorterRef :1; /* Defer evaluation until after sorting */ - unsigned bNulls: 1; /* True if explicit "NULLS FIRST/LAST" */ + struct { + u8 sortFlags; /* Mask of KEYINFO_ORDER_* flags */ + unsigned eEName :2; /* Meaning of zEName */ + unsigned done :1; /* Indicates when processing is finished */ + unsigned reusable :1; /* Constant expression is reusable */ + unsigned bSorterRef :1; /* Defer evaluation until after sorting */ + unsigned bNulls :1; /* True if explicit "NULLS FIRST/LAST" */ + unsigned bUsed :1; /* This column used in a SF_NestedFrom subquery */ + unsigned bUsingTerm:1; /* Term from the USING clause of a NestedFrom */ + unsigned bNoExpand: 1; /* Term is an auxiliary in NestedFrom and should + ** not be expanded by "*" in parent queries */ + } fg; union { struct { /* Used by any ExprList other than Parse.pConsExpr */ u16 iOrderByCol; /* For ORDER BY, column number in result set */ @@ -17955,13 +18353,25 @@ struct ExprList { ** If "a" is the k-th column of table "t", then IdList.a[0].idx==k. */ struct IdList { + int nId; /* Number of identifiers on the list */ + u8 eU4; /* Which element of a.u4 is valid */ struct IdList_item { char *zName; /* Name of the identifier */ - int idx; /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */ - } *a; - int nId; /* Number of identifiers on the list */ + union { + int idx; /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */ + Expr *pExpr; /* Expr to implement a USING variable -- NOT USED */ + } u4; + } a[1]; }; +/* +** Allowed values for IdList.eType, which determines which value of the a.u4 +** is valid. +*/ +#define EU4_NONE 0 /* Does not use IdList.a.u4 */ +#define EU4_IDX 1 /* Uses IdList.a.u4.idx */ +#define EU4_EXPR 2 /* Uses IdList.a.u4.pExpr -- NOT CURRENTLY USED */ + /* ** The SrcItem object represents a single term in the FROM clause of a query. ** The SrcList object is mostly an array of SrcItems. @@ -17989,15 +18399,22 @@ struct SrcItem { unsigned isIndexedBy :1; /* True if there is an INDEXED BY clause */ unsigned isTabFunc :1; /* True if table-valued-function syntax */ unsigned isCorrelated :1; /* True if sub-query is correlated */ + unsigned isMaterialized:1; /* This is a materialized view */ unsigned viaCoroutine :1; /* Implemented as a co-routine */ unsigned isRecursive :1; /* True for recursive reference in WITH */ unsigned fromDDL :1; /* Comes from sqlite_schema */ unsigned isCte :1; /* This is a CTE */ unsigned notCte :1; /* This item may not match a CTE */ + unsigned isUsing :1; /* u3.pUsing is valid */ + unsigned isOn :1; /* u3.pOn was once valid and non-NULL */ + unsigned isSynthUsing :1; /* u3.pUsing is synthensized from NATURAL */ + unsigned isNestedFrom :1; /* pSelect is a SF_NestedFrom subquery */ } fg; int iCursor; /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */ - Expr *pOn; /* The ON clause of a join */ - IdList *pUsing; /* The USING clause of a join */ + union { + Expr *pOn; /* fg.isUsing==0 => The ON clause of a join */ + IdList *pUsing; /* fg.isUsing==1 => The USING clause of a join */ + } u3; Bitmask colUsed; /* Bit N (1<" clause */ @@ -18009,6 +18426,15 @@ struct SrcItem { } u2; }; +/* +** The OnOrUsing object represents either an ON clause or a USING clause. +** It can never be both at the same time, but it can be neither. +*/ +struct OnOrUsing { + Expr *pOn; /* The ON clause of a join */ + IdList *pUsing; /* The USING clause of a join */ +}; + /* ** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. ** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of @@ -18037,14 +18463,15 @@ struct SrcList { /* ** Permitted values of the SrcList.a.jointype field */ -#define JT_INNER 0x0001 /* Any kind of inner or cross join */ -#define JT_CROSS 0x0002 /* Explicit use of the CROSS keyword */ -#define JT_NATURAL 0x0004 /* True for a "natural" join */ -#define JT_LEFT 0x0008 /* Left outer join */ -#define JT_RIGHT 0x0010 /* Right outer join */ -#define JT_OUTER 0x0020 /* The "OUTER" keyword is present */ -#define JT_ERROR 0x0040 /* unknown or unsupported join type */ - +#define JT_INNER 0x01 /* Any kind of inner or cross join */ +#define JT_CROSS 0x02 /* Explicit use of the CROSS keyword */ +#define JT_NATURAL 0x04 /* True for a "natural" join */ +#define JT_LEFT 0x08 /* Left outer join */ +#define JT_RIGHT 0x10 /* Right outer join */ +#define JT_OUTER 0x20 /* The "OUTER" keyword is present */ +#define JT_LTORJ 0x40 /* One of the LEFT operands of a RIGHT JOIN + ** Mnemonic: Left Table Of Right Join */ +#define JT_ERROR 0x80 /* unknown or unsupported join type */ /* ** Flags appropriate for the wctrlFlags parameter of sqlite3WhereBegin() @@ -18067,7 +18494,7 @@ struct SrcList { #define WHERE_SORTBYGROUP 0x0200 /* Support sqlite3WhereIsSorted() */ #define WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT 0x0400 /* Query is "SELECT agg(DISTINCT ...)" */ #define WHERE_ORDERBY_LIMIT 0x0800 /* ORDERBY+LIMIT on the inner loop */ - /* 0x1000 not currently used */ +#define WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN 0x1000 /* Processing a RIGHT JOIN */ /* 0x2000 not currently used */ #define WHERE_USE_LIMIT 0x4000 /* Use the LIMIT in cost estimates */ /* 0x8000 not currently used */ @@ -18263,6 +18690,9 @@ struct Select { #define SF_CopyCte 0x4000000 /* SELECT statement is a copy of a CTE */ #define SF_OrderByReqd 0x8000000 /* The ORDER BY clause may not be omitted */ +/* True if S exists and has SF_NestedFrom */ +#define IsNestedFrom(S) ((S)!=0 && ((S)->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0) + /* ** The results of a SELECT can be distributed in several ways, as defined ** by one of the following macros. The "SRT" prefix means "SELECT Result @@ -18474,6 +18904,7 @@ struct Parse { u8 okConstFactor; /* OK to factor out constants */ u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */ u8 disableVtab; /* Disable all virtual tables for this parse */ + u8 withinRJSubrtn; /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */ #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) u8 earlyCleanup; /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */ #endif @@ -18525,6 +18956,7 @@ struct Parse { **************************************************************************/ int aTempReg[8]; /* Holding area for temporary registers */ + Parse *pOuterParse; /* Outer Parse object when nested */ Token sNameToken; /* Token with unqualified schema object name */ /************************************************************************ @@ -18575,7 +19007,8 @@ struct Parse { /* ** Sizes and pointers of various parts of the Parse object. */ -#define PARSE_HDR_SZ offsetof(Parse,aTempReg) /* Recursive part w/o aColCache*/ +#define PARSE_HDR(X) (((char*)(X))+offsetof(Parse,zErrMsg)) +#define PARSE_HDR_SZ (offsetof(Parse,aTempReg)-offsetof(Parse,zErrMsg)) /* Recursive part w/o aColCache*/ #define PARSE_RECURSE_SZ offsetof(Parse,sLastToken) /* Recursive part */ #define PARSE_TAIL_SZ (sizeof(Parse)-PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Non-recursive part */ #define PARSE_TAIL(X) (((char*)(X))+PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Pointer to tail */ @@ -18644,20 +19077,20 @@ struct AuthContext { #define OPFLAG_PREFORMAT 0x80 /* OP_Insert uses preformatted cell */ /* - * Each trigger present in the database schema is stored as an instance of - * struct Trigger. - * - * Pointers to instances of struct Trigger are stored in two ways. - * 1. In the "trigHash" hash table (part of the sqlite3* that represents the - * database). This allows Trigger structures to be retrieved by name. - * 2. All triggers associated with a single table form a linked list, using the - * pNext member of struct Trigger. A pointer to the first element of the - * linked list is stored as the "pTrigger" member of the associated - * struct Table. - * - * The "step_list" member points to the first element of a linked list - * containing the SQL statements specified as the trigger program. - */ +** Each trigger present in the database schema is stored as an instance of +** struct Trigger. +** +** Pointers to instances of struct Trigger are stored in two ways. +** 1. In the "trigHash" hash table (part of the sqlite3* that represents the +** database). This allows Trigger structures to be retrieved by name. +** 2. All triggers associated with a single table form a linked list, using the +** pNext member of struct Trigger. A pointer to the first element of the +** linked list is stored as the "pTrigger" member of the associated +** struct Table. +** +** The "step_list" member points to the first element of a linked list +** containing the SQL statements specified as the trigger program. +*/ struct Trigger { char *zName; /* The name of the trigger */ char *table; /* The table or view to which the trigger applies */ @@ -18684,43 +19117,48 @@ struct Trigger { #define TRIGGER_AFTER 2 /* - * An instance of struct TriggerStep is used to store a single SQL statement - * that is a part of a trigger-program. - * - * Instances of struct TriggerStep are stored in a singly linked list (linked - * using the "pNext" member) referenced by the "step_list" member of the - * associated struct Trigger instance. The first element of the linked list is - * the first step of the trigger-program. - * - * The "op" member indicates whether this is a "DELETE", "INSERT", "UPDATE" or - * "SELECT" statement. The meanings of the other members is determined by the - * value of "op" as follows: - * - * (op == TK_INSERT) - * orconf -> stores the ON CONFLICT algorithm - * pSelect -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... statement, then - * this stores a pointer to the SELECT statement. Otherwise NULL. - * zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to insert into. - * pExprList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... statement, then - * this stores values to be inserted. Otherwise NULL. - * pIdList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... () VALUES ... - * statement, then this stores the column-names to be - * inserted into. - * - * (op == TK_DELETE) - * zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to delete from. - * pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the DELETE statement if one is specified. - * Otherwise NULL. - * - * (op == TK_UPDATE) - * zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to update. - * pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement if one is specified. - * Otherwise NULL. - * pExprList -> A list of the columns to update and the expressions to update - * them to. See sqlite3Update() documentation of "pChanges" - * argument. - * - */ +** An instance of struct TriggerStep is used to store a single SQL statement +** that is a part of a trigger-program. +** +** Instances of struct TriggerStep are stored in a singly linked list (linked +** using the "pNext" member) referenced by the "step_list" member of the +** associated struct Trigger instance. The first element of the linked list is +** the first step of the trigger-program. +** +** The "op" member indicates whether this is a "DELETE", "INSERT", "UPDATE" or +** "SELECT" statement. The meanings of the other members is determined by the +** value of "op" as follows: +** +** (op == TK_INSERT) +** orconf -> stores the ON CONFLICT algorithm +** pSelect -> The content to be inserted - either a SELECT statement or +** a VALUES clause. +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to insert into. +** pIdList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... () VALUES ... +** statement, then this stores the column-names to be +** inserted into. +** pUpsert -> The ON CONFLICT clauses for an Upsert +** +** (op == TK_DELETE) +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to delete from. +** pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the DELETE statement if one is specified. +** Otherwise NULL. +** +** (op == TK_UPDATE) +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to update. +** pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement if one is specified. +** Otherwise NULL. +** pExprList -> A list of the columns to update and the expressions to update +** them to. See sqlite3Update() documentation of "pChanges" +** argument. +** +** (op == TK_SELECT) +** pSelect -> The SELECT statement +** +** (op == TK_RETURNING) +** pExprList -> The list of expressions that follow the RETURNING keyword. +** +*/ struct TriggerStep { u8 op; /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT, TK_SELECT, ** or TK_RETURNING */ @@ -18870,6 +19308,7 @@ struct Sqlite3Config { int (*xTestCallback)(int); /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */ #endif int bLocaltimeFault; /* True to fail localtime() calls */ + int (*xAltLocaltime)(const void*,void*); /* Alternative localtime() routine */ int iOnceResetThreshold; /* When to reset OP_Once counters */ u32 szSorterRef; /* Min size in bytes to use sorter-refs */ unsigned int iPrngSeed; /* Alternative fixed seed for the PRNG */ @@ -19074,7 +19513,7 @@ struct Window { Window **ppThis; /* Pointer to this object in Select.pWin list */ Window *pNextWin; /* Next window function belonging to this SELECT */ Expr *pFilter; /* The FILTER expression */ - FuncDef *pFunc; /* The function */ + FuncDef *pWFunc; /* The function */ int iEphCsr; /* Partition buffer or Peer buffer */ int regAccum; /* Accumulator */ int regResult; /* Interim result */ @@ -19329,18 +19768,53 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3TestTextToPtr(const char*); #endif #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView*, const char *zFormat, ...); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareIdList(TreeView*, const IdList*, const char*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewIdList(TreeView*, const IdList*, u8, const char*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewColumnList(TreeView*, const Column*, int, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView*, const SrcList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewUpsert(TreeView*, const Upsert*, u8); +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewDelete(const With*, const SrcList*, const Expr*, + const ExprList*,const Expr*, const Trigger*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewInsert(const With*, const SrcList*, + const IdList*, const Select*, const ExprList*, + int, const Upsert*, const Trigger*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewUpdate(const With*, const SrcList*, const ExprList*, + const Expr*, int, const ExprList*, const Expr*, + const Upsert*, const Trigger*); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep(TreeView*, const TriggerStep*, u8, u8); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(TreeView*, const Trigger*, u8, u8); +#endif #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView*, const Window*, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView*, const Window*, u8); #endif +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExpr(const Expr*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExprList(const ExprList*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowIdList(const IdList*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowSrcList(const SrcList*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowSelect(const Select*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWith(const With*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowUpsert(const Upsert*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerStep(const TriggerStep*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerStepList(const TriggerStep*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTrigger(const Trigger*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerList(const Trigger*); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWindow(const Window*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWinFunc(const Window*); +#endif #endif - SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...); @@ -19350,7 +19824,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteExpr(Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteToken(Token*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TokenInit(Token*,char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char*, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse*, const char*, char **); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse*, const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempReg(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse*,int); @@ -19489,13 +19963,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendList(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p1, SrcList *p2); SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*); SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*, - Token*, Select*, Expr*, IdList*); + Token*, Select*, OnOrUsing*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(Parse *, SrcList *, Token *); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexedByLookup(Parse *, SrcItem *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(SrcList*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(Parse*,SrcList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse*, SrcList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3*, IdList*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3*, OnOrUsing*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3*, SrcList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Index *sqlite3AllocateIndexObject(sqlite3*,i16,int,char**); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(Parse*,Token*,Token*,SrcList*,ExprList*,int,Token*, @@ -19511,10 +19986,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int); #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,char*); #endif +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeChangeCount(Vdbe*,int,const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*,Expr*,int,ExprList*,Expr*, Upsert*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,ExprList*,u16,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*, + ExprList*,Select*,u16,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*); SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(WhereInfo*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo*); @@ -19593,6 +20070,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(Parse*, Expr*, ExprList*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr*,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcItem*); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*); #endif @@ -19629,9 +20107,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,const Select*,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FunctionSearch(int,const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3QuoteValue(StrAccum*,sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*); +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JsonTableFunctions(sqlite3*); +#endif SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ChangeCookie(Parse*, int); @@ -19685,7 +20168,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(Parse*, TriggerStep*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetJoinExpr(Expr*,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(SrcItem*,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetJoinExpr(Expr*,int,u32); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateForeignKey(Parse*, ExprList*, Token*, ExprList*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeferForeignKey(Parse*, int); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION @@ -19721,14 +20205,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *pData, int nByte); SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Utf8Read(const u8**); SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEst(u64); SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEstAdd(LogEst,LogEst); -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(double); -#endif -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || \ - defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) || \ - defined(SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS) SQLITE_PRIVATE u64 sqlite3LogEstToInt(LogEst); -#endif SQLITE_PRIVATE VList *sqlite3VListAdd(sqlite3*,VList*,const char*,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3VListNumToName(VList*,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VListNameToNum(VList*,const char*,int); @@ -19915,17 +20393,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *, FuncDestructor *pDestructor ); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NoopDestructor(void*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OomClear(sqlite3*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum*, sqlite3*, char*, int, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumSetError(StrAccum*, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResultStrAccum(sqlite3_context*,StrAccum*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDestInit(SelectDest*,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *, SrcList *, int, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorByteOffset(sqlite3*,const char*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(sqlite3*,const Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupRestart(sqlite3_backup *); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupUpdate(sqlite3_backup *, Pgno, const u8 *); @@ -20030,11 +20511,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3*, int, const char *, char **); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallConnect(Parse*, Table*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *); + SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*); +#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \ + && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(sqlite3_index_info*); +#endif SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(sqlite3_context*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectInit(Parse*,sqlite3*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectReset(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(Parse*,void(*)(sqlite3*,void*),void*); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Normalize(Vdbe*, const char*); @@ -20467,6 +20954,14 @@ SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_open_file_count; /************** End of os_common.h *******************************************/ /************** Begin file ctime.c *******************************************/ +/* DO NOT EDIT! +** This file is automatically generated by the script in the canonical +** SQLite source tree at tool/mkctimec.tcl. +** +** To modify this header, edit any of the various lists in that script +** which specify categories of generated conditionals in this file. +*/ + /* ** 2010 February 23 ** @@ -20515,9 +21010,6 @@ SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_open_file_count; */ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { -/* -** BEGIN CODE GENERATED BY tool/mkctime.tcl -*/ #ifdef SQLITE_32BIT_ROWID "32BIT_ROWID", #endif @@ -20726,9 +21218,6 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE "ENABLE_IOTRACE", #endif -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 - "ENABLE_JSON1", -#endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION "ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION", #endif @@ -20774,9 +21263,6 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE "ENABLE_RTREE", #endif -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE - "ENABLE_SELECTTRACE", -#endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION "ENABLE_SESSION", #endif @@ -20798,6 +21284,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS "ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS", #endif +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_TREETRACE + "ENABLE_TREETRACE", +#endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION "ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION", #endif @@ -21052,6 +21541,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS "OMIT_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS", #endif +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_JSON + "OMIT_JSON", +#endif #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION "OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION", #endif @@ -21240,10 +21732,8 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC "ZERO_MALLOC", #endif -/* -** END CODE GENERATED BY tool/mkctime.tcl -*/ -}; + +} ; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char **sqlite3CompileOptions(int *pnOpt){ *pnOpt = sizeof(sqlite3azCompileOpt) / sizeof(sqlite3azCompileOpt[0]); @@ -21542,9 +22032,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = { 0, /* xTestCallback */ #endif 0, /* bLocaltimeFault */ + 0, /* xAltLocaltime */ 0x7ffffffe, /* iOnceResetThreshold */ SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE, /* szSorterRef */ 0, /* iPrngSeed */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + {0,0,0,0,0,0} /* aTune */ +#endif }; /* @@ -21599,7 +22093,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PendingByte = 0x40000000; /* ** Tracing flags set by SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3SelectTrace = 0; +SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TreeTrace = 0; SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3WhereTrace = 0; /* #include "opcodes.h" */ @@ -21755,7 +22249,7 @@ typedef struct AuxData AuxData; typedef struct VdbeCursor VdbeCursor; struct VdbeCursor { u8 eCurType; /* One of the CURTYPE_* values above */ - i8 iDb; /* Index of cursor database in db->aDb[] (or -1) */ + i8 iDb; /* Index of cursor database in db->aDb[] */ u8 nullRow; /* True if pointing to a row with no data */ u8 deferredMoveto; /* A call to sqlite3BtreeMoveto() is needed */ u8 isTable; /* True for rowid tables. False for indexes */ @@ -21766,11 +22260,13 @@ struct VdbeCursor { Bool isEphemeral:1; /* True for an ephemeral table */ Bool useRandomRowid:1; /* Generate new record numbers semi-randomly */ Bool isOrdered:1; /* True if the table is not BTREE_UNORDERED */ - Bool hasBeenDuped:1; /* This cursor was source or target of OP_OpenDup */ + Bool noReuse:1; /* OpenEphemeral may not reuse this cursor */ u16 seekHit; /* See the OP_SeekHit and OP_IfNoHope opcodes */ - Btree *pBtx; /* Separate file holding temporary table */ + union { /* pBtx for isEphermeral. pAltMap otherwise */ + Btree *pBtx; /* Separate file holding temporary table */ + u32 *aAltMap; /* Mapping from table to index column numbers */ + } ub; i64 seqCount; /* Sequence counter */ - u32 *aAltMap; /* Mapping from table to index column numbers */ /* Cached OP_Column parse information is only valid if cacheStatus matches ** Vdbe.cacheCtr. Vdbe.cacheCtr will never take on the value of @@ -21812,6 +22308,11 @@ struct VdbeCursor { u32 aType[1]; /* Type values record decode. MUST BE LAST */ }; +/* Return true if P is a null-only cursor +*/ +#define IsNullCursor(P) \ + ((P)->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO && (P)->nullRow && (P)->seekResult==0) + /* ** A value for VdbeCursor.cacheStatus that means the cache is always invalid. @@ -21886,16 +22387,16 @@ struct sqlite3_value { const char *zPType; /* Pointer type when MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype|MEM_Null */ FuncDef *pDef; /* Used only when flags==MEM_Agg */ } u; + char *z; /* String or BLOB value */ + int n; /* Number of characters in string value, excluding '\0' */ u16 flags; /* Some combination of MEM_Null, MEM_Str, MEM_Dyn, etc. */ u8 enc; /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE, SQLITE_UTF16LE */ u8 eSubtype; /* Subtype for this value */ - int n; /* Number of characters in string value, excluding '\0' */ - char *z; /* String or BLOB value */ /* ShallowCopy only needs to copy the information above */ - char *zMalloc; /* Space to hold MEM_Str or MEM_Blob if szMalloc>0 */ + sqlite3 *db; /* The associated database connection */ int szMalloc; /* Size of the zMalloc allocation */ u32 uTemp; /* Transient storage for serial_type in OP_MakeRecord */ - sqlite3 *db; /* The associated database connection */ + char *zMalloc; /* Space to hold MEM_Str or MEM_Blob if szMalloc>0 */ void (*xDel)(void*);/* Destructor for Mem.z - only valid if MEM_Dyn */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG Mem *pScopyFrom; /* This Mem is a shallow copy of pScopyFrom */ @@ -21907,11 +22408,43 @@ struct sqlite3_value { ** Size of struct Mem not including the Mem.zMalloc member or anything that ** follows. */ -#define MEMCELLSIZE offsetof(Mem,zMalloc) +#define MEMCELLSIZE offsetof(Mem,db) -/* One or more of the following flags are set to indicate the validOK +/* One or more of the following flags are set to indicate the ** representations of the value stored in the Mem struct. ** +** * MEM_Null An SQL NULL value +** +** * MEM_Null|MEM_Zero An SQL NULL with the virtual table +** UPDATE no-change flag set +** +** * MEM_Null|MEM_Term| An SQL NULL, but also contains a +** MEM_Subtype pointer accessible using +** sqlite3_value_pointer(). +** +** * MEM_Null|MEM_Cleared Special SQL NULL that compares non-equal +** to other NULLs even using the IS operator. +** +** * MEM_Str A string, stored in Mem.z with +** length Mem.n. Zero-terminated if +** MEM_Term is set. This flag is +** incompatible with MEM_Blob and +** MEM_Null, but can appear with MEM_Int, +** MEM_Real, and MEM_IntReal. +** +** * MEM_Blob A blob, stored in Mem.z length Mem.n. +** Incompatible with MEM_Str, MEM_Null, +** MEM_Int, MEM_Real, and MEM_IntReal. +** +** * MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero A blob in Mem.z of length Mem.n plus +** MEM.u.i extra 0x00 bytes at the end. +** +** * MEM_Int Integer stored in Mem.u.i. +** +** * MEM_Real Real stored in Mem.u.r. +** +** * MEM_IntReal Real stored as an integer in Mem.u.i. +** ** If the MEM_Null flag is set, then the value is an SQL NULL value. ** For a pointer type created using sqlite3_bind_pointer() or ** sqlite3_result_pointer() the MEM_Term and MEM_Subtype flags are also set. @@ -21922,6 +22455,7 @@ struct sqlite3_value { ** set, then the string is nul terminated. The MEM_Int and MEM_Real ** flags may coexist with the MEM_Str flag. */ +#define MEM_Undefined 0x0000 /* Value is undefined */ #define MEM_Null 0x0001 /* Value is NULL (or a pointer) */ #define MEM_Str 0x0002 /* Value is a string */ #define MEM_Int 0x0004 /* Value is an integer */ @@ -21929,28 +22463,24 @@ struct sqlite3_value { #define MEM_Blob 0x0010 /* Value is a BLOB */ #define MEM_IntReal 0x0020 /* MEM_Int that stringifies like MEM_Real */ #define MEM_AffMask 0x003f /* Mask of affinity bits */ + +/* Extra bits that modify the meanings of the core datatypes above +*/ #define MEM_FromBind 0x0040 /* Value originates from sqlite3_bind() */ -#define MEM_Undefined 0x0080 /* Value is undefined */ + /* 0x0080 // Available */ #define MEM_Cleared 0x0100 /* NULL set by OP_Null, not from data */ -#define MEM_TypeMask 0xc1bf /* Mask of type bits */ - +#define MEM_Term 0x0200 /* String in Mem.z is zero terminated */ +#define MEM_Zero 0x0400 /* Mem.i contains count of 0s appended to blob */ +#define MEM_Subtype 0x0800 /* Mem.eSubtype is valid */ +#define MEM_TypeMask 0x0dbf /* Mask of type bits */ -/* Whenever Mem contains a valid string or blob representation, one of -** the following flags must be set to determine the memory management -** policy for Mem.z. The MEM_Term flag tells us whether or not the -** string is \000 or \u0000 terminated +/* Bits that determine the storage for Mem.z for a string or blob or +** aggregate accumulator. */ -#define MEM_Term 0x0200 /* String in Mem.z is zero terminated */ -#define MEM_Dyn 0x0400 /* Need to call Mem.xDel() on Mem.z */ -#define MEM_Static 0x0800 /* Mem.z points to a static string */ -#define MEM_Ephem 0x1000 /* Mem.z points to an ephemeral string */ -#define MEM_Agg 0x2000 /* Mem.z points to an agg function context */ -#define MEM_Zero 0x4000 /* Mem.i contains count of 0s appended to blob */ -#define MEM_Subtype 0x8000 /* Mem.eSubtype is valid */ -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB - #undef MEM_Zero - #define MEM_Zero 0x0000 -#endif +#define MEM_Dyn 0x1000 /* Need to call Mem.xDel() on Mem.z */ +#define MEM_Static 0x2000 /* Mem.z points to a static string */ +#define MEM_Ephem 0x4000 /* Mem.z points to an ephemeral string */ +#define MEM_Agg 0x8000 /* Mem.z points to an agg function context */ /* Return TRUE if Mem X contains dynamically allocated content - anything ** that needs to be deallocated to avoid a leak. @@ -21972,11 +22502,15 @@ struct sqlite3_value { && (X)->n==0 && (X)->u.nZero==0) /* -** Return true if a memory cell is not marked as invalid. This macro +** Return true if a memory cell has been initialized and is valid. ** is for use inside assert() statements only. +** +** A Memory cell is initialized if at least one of the +** MEM_Null, MEM_Str, MEM_Int, MEM_Real, MEM_Blob, or MEM_IntReal bits +** is set. It is "undefined" if all those bits are zero. */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG -#define memIsValid(M) ((M)->flags & MEM_Undefined)==0 +#define memIsValid(M) ((M)->flags & MEM_AffMask)!=0 #endif /* @@ -22014,6 +22548,7 @@ struct sqlite3_context { Vdbe *pVdbe; /* The VM that owns this context */ int iOp; /* Instruction number of OP_Function */ int isError; /* Error code returned by the function. */ + u8 enc; /* Encoding to use for results */ u8 skipFlag; /* Skip accumulator loading if true */ u8 argc; /* Number of arguments */ sqlite3_value *argv[1]; /* Argument set */ @@ -22062,7 +22597,6 @@ struct Vdbe { Vdbe *pPrev,*pNext; /* Linked list of VDBEs with the same Vdbe.db */ Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context used to create this Vdbe */ ynVar nVar; /* Number of entries in aVar[] */ - u32 iVdbeMagic; /* Magic number defining state of the SQL statement */ int nMem; /* Number of memory locations currently allocated */ int nCursor; /* Number of slots in apCsr[] */ u32 cacheCtr; /* VdbeCursor row cache generation counter */ @@ -22100,17 +22634,16 @@ struct Vdbe { u8 errorAction; /* Recovery action to do in case of an error */ u8 minWriteFileFormat; /* Minimum file format for writable database files */ u8 prepFlags; /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */ - u8 doingRerun; /* True if rerunning after an auto-reprepare */ + u8 eVdbeState; /* On of the VDBE_*_STATE values */ bft expired:2; /* 1: recompile VM immediately 2: when convenient */ bft explain:2; /* True if EXPLAIN present on SQL command */ bft changeCntOn:1; /* True to update the change-counter */ - bft runOnlyOnce:1; /* Automatically expire on reset */ bft usesStmtJournal:1; /* True if uses a statement journal */ bft readOnly:1; /* True for statements that do not write */ bft bIsReader:1; /* True for statements that read */ yDbMask btreeMask; /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */ yDbMask lockMask; /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */ - u32 aCounter[7]; /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */ + u32 aCounter[9]; /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */ char *zSql; /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE char *zNormSql; /* Normalization of the associated SQL statement */ @@ -22131,13 +22664,12 @@ struct Vdbe { }; /* -** The following are allowed values for Vdbe.magic +** The following are allowed values for Vdbe.eVdbeState */ -#define VDBE_MAGIC_INIT 0x16bceaa5 /* Building a VDBE program */ -#define VDBE_MAGIC_RUN 0x2df20da3 /* VDBE is ready to execute */ -#define VDBE_MAGIC_HALT 0x319c2973 /* VDBE has completed execution */ -#define VDBE_MAGIC_RESET 0x48fa9f76 /* Reset and ready to run again */ -#define VDBE_MAGIC_DEAD 0x5606c3c8 /* The VDBE has been deallocated */ +#define VDBE_INIT_STATE 0 /* Prepared statement under construction */ +#define VDBE_READY_STATE 1 /* Ready to run but not yet started */ +#define VDBE_RUN_STATE 2 /* Run in progress */ +#define VDBE_HALT_STATE 3 /* Finished. Need reset() or finalize() */ /* ** Structure used to store the context required by the @@ -22160,19 +22692,50 @@ struct PreUpdate { Index *pPk; /* PK index if pTab is WITHOUT ROWID */ }; +/* +** An instance of this object is used to pass an vector of values into +** OP_VFilter, the xFilter method of a virtual table. The vector is the +** set of values on the right-hand side of an IN constraint. +** +** The value as passed into xFilter is an sqlite3_value with a "pointer" +** type, such as is generated by sqlite3_result_pointer() and read by +** sqlite3_value_pointer. Such values have MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype|MEM_Null +** and a subtype of 'p'. The sqlite3_vtab_in_first() and _next() interfaces +** know how to use this object to step through all the values in the +** right operand of the IN constraint. +*/ +typedef struct ValueList ValueList; +struct ValueList { + BtCursor *pCsr; /* An ephemeral table holding all values */ + sqlite3_value *pOut; /* Register to hold each decoded output value */ +}; + +/* Size of content associated with serial types that fit into a +** single-byte varint. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION +SQLITE_PRIVATE const u8 sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[]; +#endif + /* ** Function prototypes */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeError(Vdbe*, const char *, ...); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *, VdbeCursor*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(Vdbe*,VdbeCursor*); void sqliteVdbePopStack(Vdbe*,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(VdbeCursor *p); SQLITE_PRIVATE int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(VdbeCursor*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(VdbeCursor**, u32*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore(VdbeCursor*); SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(u32); SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3VdbeOneByteSerialTypeLen(u8); -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(unsigned char*, Mem*, u32); -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*); +#ifdef SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT +SQLITE_PRIVATE u64 sqlite3FloatSwap(u64 in); +# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X) X = sqlite3FloatSwap(X) +#else +# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X) +#endif +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(sqlite3*, AuxData**, int, int); int sqlite2BtreeKeyCompare(BtCursor *, const void *, int, int, int *); @@ -22218,7 +22781,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem*, u8, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64,double); -SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(Mem*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(const Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE double sqlite3VdbeRealValue(Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeBooleanValue(Mem*, int ifNull); @@ -22229,6 +22792,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem*,u8,u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(BtCursor*,u32,u32,Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtreeZeroOffset(BtCursor*,u32,Mem*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(Mem*p); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem*, FuncDef*); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(Mem*, Mem*, FuncDef*); @@ -22631,8 +23195,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status( db->pnBytesFreed = &nByte; for(pVdbe=db->pVdbe; pVdbe; pVdbe=pVdbe->pNext){ - sqlite3VdbeClearObject(db, pVdbe); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pVdbe); + sqlite3VdbeDelete(pVdbe); } db->pnBytesFreed = 0; @@ -23196,8 +23759,10 @@ static void clearYMD_HMS_TZ(DateTime *p){ ** is available. This routine returns 0 on success and ** non-zero on any kind of error. ** -** If the sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault variable is true then this -** routine will always fail. +** If the sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault variable is non-zero then this +** routine will always fail. If bLocaltimeFault is nonzero and +** sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime is not NULL, then xAltLocaltime() is +** invoked in place of the OS-defined localtime() function. ** ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-62172-00036 In this implementation, the standard C ** library function localtime_r() is used to assist in the calculation of @@ -23213,14 +23778,30 @@ static int osLocaltime(time_t *t, struct tm *pTm){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex); pX = localtime(t); #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE - if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ) pX = 0; + if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ){ + if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime!=0 + && 0==sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime((const void*)t,(void*)pTm) + ){ + pX = pTm; + }else{ + pX = 0; + } + } #endif if( pX ) *pTm = *pX; +#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE>0 sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex); +#endif rc = pX==0; #else #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE - if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ) return 1; + if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ){ + if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime!=0 ){ + return sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime((const void*)t,(void*)pTm); + }else{ + return 1; + } + } #endif #if HAVE_LOCALTIME_R rc = localtime_r(t, pTm)==0; @@ -23235,67 +23816,56 @@ static int osLocaltime(time_t *t, struct tm *pTm){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME /* -** Compute the difference (in milliseconds) between localtime and UTC -** (a.k.a. GMT) for the time value p where p is in UTC. If no error occurs, -** return this value and set *pRc to SQLITE_OK. -** -** Or, if an error does occur, set *pRc to SQLITE_ERROR. The returned value -** is undefined in this case. +** Assuming the input DateTime is UTC, move it to its localtime equivalent. */ -static sqlite3_int64 localtimeOffset( - DateTime *p, /* Date at which to calculate offset */ - sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Write error here if one occurs */ - int *pRc /* OUT: Error code. SQLITE_OK or ERROR */ +static int toLocaltime( + DateTime *p, /* Date at which to calculate offset */ + sqlite3_context *pCtx /* Write error here if one occurs */ ){ - DateTime x, y; time_t t; struct tm sLocal; + int iYearDiff; /* Initialize the contents of sLocal to avoid a compiler warning. */ memset(&sLocal, 0, sizeof(sLocal)); - x = *p; - computeYMD_HMS(&x); - if( x.Y<1971 || x.Y>=2038 ){ + computeJD(p); + if( p->iJD<2108667600*(i64)100000 /* 1970-01-01 */ + || p->iJD>2130141456*(i64)100000 /* 2038-01-18 */ + ){ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-55269-29598 The localtime_r() C function normally only ** works for years between 1970 and 2037. For dates outside this range, ** SQLite attempts to map the year into an equivalent year within this ** range, do the calculation, then map the year back. */ - x.Y = 2000; - x.M = 1; - x.D = 1; - x.h = 0; - x.m = 0; - x.s = 0.0; - } else { - int s = (int)(x.s + 0.5); - x.s = s; + DateTime x = *p; + computeYMD_HMS(&x); + iYearDiff = (2000 + x.Y%4) - x.Y; + x.Y += iYearDiff; + x.validJD = 0; + computeJD(&x); + t = (time_t)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000); + }else{ + iYearDiff = 0; + t = (time_t)(p->iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000); } - x.tz = 0; - x.validJD = 0; - computeJD(&x); - t = (time_t)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000); if( osLocaltime(&t, &sLocal) ){ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "local time unavailable", -1); - *pRc = SQLITE_ERROR; - return 0; + return SQLITE_ERROR; } - y.Y = sLocal.tm_year + 1900; - y.M = sLocal.tm_mon + 1; - y.D = sLocal.tm_mday; - y.h = sLocal.tm_hour; - y.m = sLocal.tm_min; - y.s = sLocal.tm_sec; - y.validYMD = 1; - y.validHMS = 1; - y.validJD = 0; - y.rawS = 0; - y.validTZ = 0; - y.isError = 0; - computeJD(&y); - *pRc = SQLITE_OK; - return y.iJD - x.iJD; + p->Y = sLocal.tm_year + 1900 - iYearDiff; + p->M = sLocal.tm_mon + 1; + p->D = sLocal.tm_mday; + p->h = sLocal.tm_hour; + p->m = sLocal.tm_min; + p->s = sLocal.tm_sec + (p->iJD%1000)*0.001; + p->validYMD = 1; + p->validHMS = 1; + p->validJD = 0; + p->rawS = 0; + p->validTZ = 0; + p->isError = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME */ @@ -23308,18 +23878,17 @@ static sqlite3_int64 localtimeOffset( ** of several units of time. */ static const struct { - u8 eType; /* Transformation type code */ - u8 nName; /* Length of th name */ - char *zName; /* Name of the transformation */ - double rLimit; /* Maximum NNN value for this transform */ - double rXform; /* Constant used for this transform */ + u8 nName; /* Length of the name */ + char zName[7]; /* Name of the transformation */ + float rLimit; /* Maximum NNN value for this transform */ + float rXform; /* Constant used for this transform */ } aXformType[] = { - { 0, 6, "second", 464269060800.0, 1000.0 }, - { 0, 6, "minute", 7737817680.0, 60000.0 }, - { 0, 4, "hour", 128963628.0, 3600000.0 }, - { 0, 3, "day", 5373485.0, 86400000.0 }, - { 1, 5, "month", 176546.0, 2592000000.0 }, - { 2, 4, "year", 14713.0, 31536000000.0 }, + { 6, "second", 4.6427e+14, 1.0 }, + { 6, "minute", 7.7379e+12, 60.0 }, + { 4, "hour", 1.2897e+11, 3600.0 }, + { 3, "day", 5373485.0, 86400.0 }, + { 5, "month", 176546.0, 2592000.0 }, + { 4, "year", 14713.0, 31536000.0 }, }; /* @@ -23350,11 +23919,55 @@ static int parseModifier( sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Function context */ const char *z, /* The text of the modifier */ int n, /* Length of zMod in bytes */ - DateTime *p /* The date/time value to be modified */ + DateTime *p, /* The date/time value to be modified */ + int idx /* Parameter index of the modifier */ ){ int rc = 1; double r; switch(sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)z[0]] ){ + case 'a': { + /* + ** auto + ** + ** If rawS is available, then interpret as a julian day number, or + ** a unix timestamp, depending on its magnitude. + */ + if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "auto")==0 ){ + if( idx>1 ) return 1; /* IMP: R-33611-57934 */ + if( !p->rawS || p->validJD ){ + rc = 0; + p->rawS = 0; + }else if( p->s>=-21086676*(i64)10000 /* -4713-11-24 12:00:00 */ + && p->s<=(25340230*(i64)10000)+799 /* 9999-12-31 23:59:59 */ + ){ + r = p->s*1000.0 + 210866760000000.0; + clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p); + p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r + 0.5); + p->validJD = 1; + p->rawS = 0; + rc = 0; + } + } + break; + } + case 'j': { + /* + ** julianday + ** + ** Always interpret the prior number as a julian-day value. If this + ** is not the first modifier, or if the prior argument is not a numeric + ** value in the allowed range of julian day numbers understood by + ** SQLite (0..5373484.5) then the result will be NULL. + */ + if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "julianday")==0 ){ + if( idx>1 ) return 1; /* IMP: R-31176-64601 */ + if( p->validJD && p->rawS ){ + rc = 0; + p->rawS = 0; + } + } + break; + } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME case 'l': { /* localtime @@ -23363,9 +23976,7 @@ static int parseModifier( ** show local time. */ if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "localtime")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){ - computeJD(p); - p->iJD += localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc); - clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p); + rc = toLocaltime(p, pCtx); } break; } @@ -23378,6 +23989,7 @@ static int parseModifier( ** seconds since 1970. Convert to a real julian day number. */ if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "unixepoch")==0 && p->rawS ){ + if( idx>1 ) return 1; /* IMP: R-49255-55373 */ r = p->s*1000.0 + 210866760000000.0; if( r>=0.0 && r<464269060800000.0 ){ clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p); @@ -23390,18 +24002,31 @@ static int parseModifier( #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME else if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "utc")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){ if( p->tzSet==0 ){ - sqlite3_int64 c1; + i64 iOrigJD; /* Original localtime */ + i64 iGuess; /* Guess at the corresponding utc time */ + int cnt = 0; /* Safety to prevent infinite loop */ + int iErr; /* Guess is off by this much */ + computeJD(p); - c1 = localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - p->iJD -= c1; - clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p); - p->iJD += c1 - localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc); - } + iGuess = iOrigJD = p->iJD; + iErr = 0; + do{ + DateTime new; + memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new)); + iGuess -= iErr; + new.iJD = iGuess; + new.validJD = 1; + rc = toLocaltime(&new, pCtx); + if( rc ) return rc; + computeJD(&new); + iErr = new.iJD - iOrigJD; + }while( iErr && cnt++<3 ); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); + p->iJD = iGuess; + p->validJD = 1; p->tzSet = 1; - }else{ - rc = SQLITE_OK; } + rc = SQLITE_OK; } #endif break; @@ -23517,9 +24142,10 @@ static int parseModifier( && sqlite3_strnicmp(aXformType[i].zName, z, n)==0 && r>-aXformType[i].rLimit && rM += (int)r; x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12; @@ -23529,8 +24155,9 @@ static int parseModifier( r -= (int)r; break; } - case 2: { /* Special processing to add years */ + case 5: { /* Special processing to add years */ int y = (int)r; + assert( strcmp(aXformType[i].zName,"year")==0 ); computeYMD_HMS(p); p->Y += y; p->validJD = 0; @@ -23539,7 +24166,7 @@ static int parseModifier( } } computeJD(p); - p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*aXformType[i].rXform + rRounder); + p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*1000.0*aXformType[i].rXform + rRounder); rc = 0; break; } @@ -23589,7 +24216,7 @@ static int isDate( for(i=1; iisError || !validJulianDay(p->iJD) ) return 1; @@ -23619,6 +24246,24 @@ static void juliandayFunc( } } +/* +** unixepoch( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...) +** +** Return the number of seconds (including fractional seconds) since +** the unix epoch of 1970-01-01 00:00:00 GMT. +*/ +static void unixepochFunc( + sqlite3_context *context, + int argc, + sqlite3_value **argv +){ + DateTime x; + if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){ + computeJD(&x); + sqlite3_result_int64(context, x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000); + } +} + /* ** datetime( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...) ** @@ -23631,11 +24276,38 @@ static void datetimeFunc( ){ DateTime x; if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){ - char zBuf[100]; + int Y, s; + char zBuf[24]; computeYMD_HMS(&x); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", - x.Y, x.M, x.D, x.h, x.m, (int)(x.s)); - sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + Y = x.Y; + if( Y<0 ) Y = -Y; + zBuf[1] = '0' + (Y/1000)%10; + zBuf[2] = '0' + (Y/100)%10; + zBuf[3] = '0' + (Y/10)%10; + zBuf[4] = '0' + (Y)%10; + zBuf[5] = '-'; + zBuf[6] = '0' + (x.M/10)%10; + zBuf[7] = '0' + (x.M)%10; + zBuf[8] = '-'; + zBuf[9] = '0' + (x.D/10)%10; + zBuf[10] = '0' + (x.D)%10; + zBuf[11] = ' '; + zBuf[12] = '0' + (x.h/10)%10; + zBuf[13] = '0' + (x.h)%10; + zBuf[14] = ':'; + zBuf[15] = '0' + (x.m/10)%10; + zBuf[16] = '0' + (x.m)%10; + zBuf[17] = ':'; + s = (int)x.s; + zBuf[18] = '0' + (s/10)%10; + zBuf[19] = '0' + (s)%10; + zBuf[20] = 0; + if( x.Y<0 ){ + zBuf[0] = '-'; + sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, 20, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_text(context, &zBuf[1], 19, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } } } @@ -23651,10 +24323,20 @@ static void timeFunc( ){ DateTime x; if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){ - char zBuf[100]; + int s; + char zBuf[16]; computeHMS(&x); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s); - sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + zBuf[0] = '0' + (x.h/10)%10; + zBuf[1] = '0' + (x.h)%10; + zBuf[2] = ':'; + zBuf[3] = '0' + (x.m/10)%10; + zBuf[4] = '0' + (x.m)%10; + zBuf[5] = ':'; + s = (int)x.s; + zBuf[6] = '0' + (s/10)%10; + zBuf[7] = '0' + (s)%10; + zBuf[8] = 0; + sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, 8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } } @@ -23670,10 +24352,28 @@ static void dateFunc( ){ DateTime x; if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){ - char zBuf[100]; + int Y; + char zBuf[16]; computeYMD(&x); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d", x.Y, x.M, x.D); - sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + Y = x.Y; + if( Y<0 ) Y = -Y; + zBuf[1] = '0' + (Y/1000)%10; + zBuf[2] = '0' + (Y/100)%10; + zBuf[3] = '0' + (Y/10)%10; + zBuf[4] = '0' + (Y)%10; + zBuf[5] = '-'; + zBuf[6] = '0' + (x.M/10)%10; + zBuf[7] = '0' + (x.M)%10; + zBuf[8] = '-'; + zBuf[9] = '0' + (x.D/10)%10; + zBuf[10] = '0' + (x.D)%10; + zBuf[11] = 0; + if( x.Y<0 ){ + zBuf[0] = '-'; + sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, 11, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_text(context, &zBuf[1], 10, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } } } @@ -23895,6 +24595,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){ static FuncDef aDateTimeFuncs[] = { #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS PURE_DATE(julianday, -1, 0, 0, juliandayFunc ), + PURE_DATE(unixepoch, -1, 0, 0, unixepochFunc ), PURE_DATE(date, -1, 0, 0, dateFunc ), PURE_DATE(time, -1, 0, 0, timeFunc ), PURE_DATE(datetime, -1, 0, 0, datetimeFunc ), @@ -26449,8 +27150,13 @@ static void *memsys5Realloc(void *pPrior, int nBytes){ */ static int memsys5Roundup(int n){ int iFullSz; - if( n > 0x40000000 ) return 0; - for(iFullSz=mem5.szAtom; iFullSz0x40000000 ) return 0; + for(iFullSz=mem5.szAtom*8; iFullSz=n ) return iFullSz/2; return iFullSz; } @@ -28831,8 +29537,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbSpanDup(sqlite3 *db, const char *zStart, const cha ** Free any prior content in *pz and replace it with a copy of zNew. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **pz, sqlite3 *db, const char *zNew){ + char *z = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zNew); sqlite3DbFree(db, *pz); - *pz = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zNew); + *pz = z; } /* @@ -28840,8 +29547,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **pz, sqlite3 *db, const char *zNew){ ** has happened. This routine will set db->mallocFailed, and also ** temporarily disable the lookaside memory allocator and interrupt ** any running VDBEs. +** +** Always return a NULL pointer so that this routine can be invoked using +** +** return sqlite3OomFault(db); +** +** and thereby avoid unnecessary stack frame allocations for the overwhelmingly +** common case where no OOM occurs. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3 *db){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3 *db){ if( db->mallocFailed==0 && db->bBenignMalloc==0 ){ db->mallocFailed = 1; if( db->nVdbeExec>0 ){ @@ -28849,9 +29563,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3 *db){ } DisableLookaside; if( db->pParse ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(db->pParse, "out of memory"); db->pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } } + return 0; } /* @@ -29714,8 +30430,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf( case etSQLESCAPE: /* %q: Escape ' characters */ case etSQLESCAPE2: /* %Q: Escape ' and enclose in '...' */ case etSQLESCAPE3: { /* %w: Escape " characters */ - int i, j, k, n, isnull; - int needQuote; + i64 i, j, k, n; + int needQuote, isnull; char ch; char q = ((xtype==etSQLESCAPE3)?'"':'\''); /* Quote character */ char *escarg; @@ -29760,12 +30476,22 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf( goto adjust_width_for_utf8; } case etTOKEN: { - Token *pToken; if( (pAccum->printfFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL)==0 ) return; - pToken = va_arg(ap, Token*); - assert( bArgList==0 ); - if( pToken && pToken->n ){ - sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, (const char*)pToken->z, pToken->n); + if( flag_alternateform ){ + /* %#T means an Expr pointer that uses Expr.u.zToken */ + Expr *pExpr = va_arg(ap,Expr*); + if( ALWAYS(pExpr) && ALWAYS(!ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_IntValue)) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, (const char*)pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pAccum->db, pExpr); + } + }else{ + /* %T means a Token pointer */ + Token *pToken = va_arg(ap, Token*); + assert( bArgList==0 ); + if( pToken && pToken->n ){ + sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, (const char*)pToken->z, pToken->n); + sqlite3RecordErrorByteOffset(pAccum->db, pToken->z); + } } length = width = 0; break; @@ -29785,8 +30511,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf( sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zName); }else if( pItem->zAlias ){ sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zAlias); - }else if( ALWAYS(pItem->pSelect) ){ - sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "SUBQUERY %u", pItem->pSelect->selId); + }else{ + Select *pSel = pItem->pSelect; + assert( pSel!=0 ); + if( pSel->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "(join-%u)", pSel->selId); + }else{ + sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "(subquery-%u)", pSel->selId); + } } length = width = 0; break; @@ -29820,6 +30552,44 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf( }/* End for loop over the format string */ } /* End of function */ + +/* +** The z string points to the first character of a token that is +** associated with an error. If db does not already have an error +** byte offset recorded, try to compute the error byte offset for +** z and set the error byte offset in db. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorByteOffset(sqlite3 *db, const char *z){ + const Parse *pParse; + const char *zText; + const char *zEnd; + assert( z!=0 ); + if( NEVER(db==0) ) return; + if( db->errByteOffset!=(-2) ) return; + pParse = db->pParse; + if( NEVER(pParse==0) ) return; + zText =pParse->zTail; + if( NEVER(zText==0) ) return; + zEnd = &zText[strlen(zText)]; + if( SQLITE_WITHIN(z,zText,zEnd) ){ + db->errByteOffset = (int)(z-zText); + } +} + +/* +** If pExpr has a byte offset for the start of a token, record that as +** as the error offset. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *pExpr){ + while( pExpr + && (ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) || pExpr->w.iOfst<=0) + ){ + pExpr = pExpr->pLeft; + } + if( pExpr==0 ) return; + db->errByteOffset = pExpr->w.iOfst; +} + /* ** Enlarge the memory allocation on a StrAccum object so that it is ** able to accept at least N more bytes of text. @@ -29827,7 +30597,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf( ** Return the number of bytes of text that StrAccum is able to accept ** after the attempted enlargement. The value returned might be zero. */ -static int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){ char *zNew; assert( p->nChar+(i64)N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */ if( p->accError ){ @@ -30273,40 +31043,44 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendf(StrAccum *p, const char *zFormat, ...){ ** Add a new subitem to the tree. The moreToFollow flag indicates that this ** is not the last item in the tree. */ -static TreeView *sqlite3TreeViewPush(TreeView *p, u8 moreToFollow){ +static void sqlite3TreeViewPush(TreeView **pp, u8 moreToFollow){ + TreeView *p = *pp; if( p==0 ){ - p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) ); - if( p==0 ) return 0; + *pp = p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) ); + if( p==0 ) return; memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); }else{ p->iLevel++; } assert( moreToFollow==0 || moreToFollow==1 ); - if( p->iLevelbLine) ) p->bLine[p->iLevel] = moreToFollow; - return p; + if( p->iLevel<(int)sizeof(p->bLine) ) p->bLine[p->iLevel] = moreToFollow; } /* ** Finished with one layer of the tree */ -static void sqlite3TreeViewPop(TreeView *p){ +static void sqlite3TreeViewPop(TreeView **pp){ + TreeView *p = *pp; if( p==0 ) return; p->iLevel--; - if( p->iLevel<0 ) sqlite3_free(p); + if( p->iLevel<0 ){ + sqlite3_free(p); + *pp = 0; + } } /* ** Generate a single line of output for the tree, with a prefix that contains ** all the appropriate tree lines */ -static void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView *p, const char *zFormat, ...){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView *p, const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; int i; StrAccum acc; - char zBuf[500]; + char zBuf[1000]; sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, 0, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), 0); if( p ){ - for(i=0; iiLevel && ibLine)-1; i++){ + for(i=0; iiLevel && i<(int)sizeof(p->bLine)-1; i++){ sqlite3_str_append(&acc, p->bLine[i] ? "| " : " ", 4); } sqlite3_str_append(&acc, p->bLine[i] ? "|-- " : "'-- ", 4); @@ -30327,10 +31101,57 @@ static void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView *p, const char *zFormat, ...){ ** Shorthand for starting a new tree item that consists of a single label */ static void sqlite3TreeViewItem(TreeView *p, const char *zLabel,u8 moreFollows){ - p = sqlite3TreeViewPush(p, moreFollows); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&p, moreFollows); sqlite3TreeViewLine(p, "%s", zLabel); } +/* +** Show a list of Column objects in tree format. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewColumnList( + TreeView *pView, + const Column *aCol, + int nCol, + u8 moreToFollow +){ + int i; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "COLUMNS"); + for(i=0; inCte>0 ){ - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); for(i=0; inCte; i++){ StrAccum x; char zLine[1000]; @@ -30360,6 +31181,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView *pView, const With *pWith, u8 m } sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, ")"); } + if( pCte->eM10d!=M10d_Any ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " %sMATERIALIZED", + pCte->eM10d==M10d_No ? "NOT " : ""); + } if( pCte->pUse ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " (pUse=0x%p, nUse=%d)", pCte->pUse, pCte->pUse->nUse); @@ -30367,9 +31192,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView *pView, const With *pWith, u8 m sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x); sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, inCte-1); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pCte->pSelect, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } } @@ -30378,10 +31203,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView *pView, const With *pWith, u8 m */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc){ int i; + if( pSrc==0 ) return; for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ const SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[i]; StrAccum x; - char zLine[100]; + int n = 0; + char zLine[1000]; sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zLine, sizeof(zLine), 0); x.printfFlags |= SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL; sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "{%d:*} %!S", pItem->iCursor, pItem); @@ -30389,26 +31216,48 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc) sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tab=%Q nCol=%d ptr=%p used=%llx", pItem->pTab->zName, pItem->pTab->nCol, pItem->pTab, pItem->colUsed); } - if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))==(JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " FULL-OUTER-JOIN"); + }else if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " LEFT-JOIN"); + }else if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " RIGHT-JOIN"); }else if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_CROSS ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " CROSS-JOIN"); } + if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " LTORJ"); + } if( pItem->fg.fromDDL ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " DDL"); } if( pItem->fg.isCte ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " CteUse=0x%p", pItem->u2.pCteUse); } + if( pItem->fg.isOn || (pItem->fg.isUsing==0 && pItem->u3.pOn!=0) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " ON"); + } sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x); sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, inSrc-1); + n = 0; + if( pItem->pSelect ) n++; + if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ) n++; + if( pItem->fg.isUsing ) n++; + if( pItem->fg.isUsing ){ + sqlite3TreeViewIdList(pView, pItem->u3.pUsing, (--n)>0, "USING"); + } if( pItem->pSelect ){ - sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, 0); + if( pItem->pTab ){ + Table *pTab = pItem->pTab; + sqlite3TreeViewColumnList(pView, pTab->aCol, pTab->nCol, 1); + } + assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) ); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, (--n)>0); } if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pItem->u1.pFuncArg, 0, "func-args:"); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } } @@ -30422,11 +31271,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "nil-SELECT"); return; } - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); if( p->pWith ){ sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, p->pWith, 1); cnt = 1; - sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 1); } do{ if( p->selFlags & SF_WhereBegin ){ @@ -30440,7 +31289,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m (int)p->nSelectRow ); } - if( cnt++ ) sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + if( cnt++ ) sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); if( p->pPrior ){ n = 1000; }else{ @@ -30463,24 +31312,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC if( p->pWin ){ Window *pX; - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, (n--)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (n--)>0); sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "window-functions"); for(pX=p->pWin; pX; pX=pX->pNextWin){ sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(pView, pX, pX->pNextWin!=0); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #endif if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc ){ - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, (n--)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (n--)>0); sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM"); sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, p->pSrc); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } if( p->pWhere ){ sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "WHERE", (n--)>0); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pWhere, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } if( p->pGroupBy ){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, p->pGroupBy, (n--)>0, "GROUPBY"); @@ -30488,7 +31337,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m if( p->pHaving ){ sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "HAVING", (n--)>0); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pHaving, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC if( p->pWinDefn ){ @@ -30497,7 +31346,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m for(pX=p->pWinDefn; pX; pX=pX->pNextWin){ sqlite3TreeViewWindow(pView, pX, pX->pNextWin!=0); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #endif if( p->pOrderBy ){ @@ -30509,9 +31358,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m if( p->pLimit->pRight ){ sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "OFFSET", (n--)>0); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pLimit->pRight, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } if( p->pPrior ){ const char *zOp = "UNION"; @@ -30524,7 +31373,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m } p = p->pPrior; }while( p!=0 ); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC @@ -30540,24 +31389,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBound( switch( eBound ){ case TK_UNBOUNDED: { sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "UNBOUNDED", moreToFollow); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); break; } case TK_CURRENT: { sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "CURRENT", moreToFollow); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); break; } case TK_PRECEDING: { sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "PRECEDING", moreToFollow); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); break; } case TK_FOLLOWING: { sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "FOLLOWING", moreToFollow); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); break; } } @@ -30570,12 +31419,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBound( */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u8 more){ int nElement = 0; + if( pWin==0 ) return; if( pWin->pFilter ){ sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "FILTER", 1); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pWin->pFilter, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, more); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, more); if( pWin->zName ){ sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "OVER %s (%p)", pWin->zName, pWin); }else{ @@ -30586,9 +31436,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u if( pWin->eFrmType ) nElement++; if( pWin->eExclude ) nElement++; if( pWin->zBase ){ - sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, (--nElement)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--nElement)>0); sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "window: %s", pWin->zBase); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } if( pWin->pPartition ){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pWin->pPartition, nElement>0,"PARTITION-BY"); @@ -30606,7 +31456,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zBuf, (--nElement)>0); sqlite3TreeViewBound(pView, pWin->eStart, pWin->pStart, 1); sqlite3TreeViewBound(pView, pWin->eEnd, pWin->pEnd, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } if( pWin->eExclude ){ char zBuf[30]; @@ -30621,11 +31471,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u zExclude = zBuf; break; } - sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "EXCLUDE %s", zExclude); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ @@ -30634,11 +31484,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u ** Generate a human-readable explanation for a Window Function object */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u8 more){ - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, more); + if( pWin==0 ) return; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, more); sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "WINFUNC %s(%d)", - pWin->pFunc->zName, pWin->pFunc->nArg); + pWin->pWFunc->zName, pWin->pWFunc->nArg); sqlite3TreeViewWindow(pView, pWin, 0); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ @@ -30649,10 +31500,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m const char *zBinOp = 0; /* Binary operator */ const char *zUniOp = 0; /* Unary operator */ char zFlgs[200]; - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); if( pExpr==0 ){ sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "nil"); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); return; } if( pExpr->flags || pExpr->affExpr || pExpr->vvaFlags ){ @@ -30660,8 +31511,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zFlgs, sizeof(zFlgs), 0); sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " fg.af=%x.%c", pExpr->flags, pExpr->affExpr ? pExpr->affExpr : 'n'); - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ - sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " iRJT=%d", pExpr->iRightJoinTable); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " outer.iJoin=%d", pExpr->w.iJoin); + } + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " inner.iJoin=%d", pExpr->w.iJoin); } if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromDDL) ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " DDL"); @@ -30885,7 +31739,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m break; } case TK_IN: { - sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "IN flags=0x%x", pExpr->flags); + sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(0); + char *z; + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "IN flags=0x%x", pExpr->flags); + if( pExpr->iTable ) sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, " iTable=%d",pExpr->iTable); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, " subrtn(%d,%d)", + pExpr->y.sub.regReturn, pExpr->y.sub.iAddr); + } + z = sqlite3_str_finish(pStr); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, z); + sqlite3_free(z); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 1); if( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) ){ sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pExpr->x.pSelect, 0); @@ -31009,7 +31873,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s%s", zUniOp, zFlgs); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0); } - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } @@ -31031,13 +31895,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList( int j = pList->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol; char *zName = pList->a[i].zEName; int moreToFollow = inExpr - 1; - if( pList->a[i].eEName!=ENAME_NAME ) zName = 0; if( j || zName ){ - sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); moreToFollow = 0; sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, 0); if( zName ){ - fprintf(stdout, "AS %s ", zName); + switch( pList->a[i].fg.eEName ){ + default: + fprintf(stdout, "AS %s ", zName); + break; + case ENAME_TAB: + fprintf(stdout, "TABLE-ALIAS-NAME(\"%s\") ", zName); + if( pList->a[i].fg.bUsed ) fprintf(stdout, "(used) "); + if( pList->a[i].fg.bUsingTerm ) fprintf(stdout, "(USING-term) "); + if( pList->a[i].fg.bNoExpand ) fprintf(stdout, "(NoExpand) "); + break; + case ENAME_SPAN: + fprintf(stdout, "SPAN(\"%s\") ", zName); + break; + } } if( j ){ fprintf(stdout, "iOrderByCol=%d", j); @@ -31047,7 +31923,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList( } sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pList->a[i].pExpr, moreToFollow); if( j || zName ){ - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } } } @@ -31058,11 +31934,378 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExprList( u8 moreToFollow, const char *zLabel ){ - pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(pView, pList, zLabel); - sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); } +/* +** Generate a human-readable explanation of an id-list. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareIdList( + TreeView *pView, + const IdList *pList, + const char *zLabel +){ + if( zLabel==0 || zLabel[0]==0 ) zLabel = "LIST"; + if( pList==0 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s (empty)", zLabel); + }else{ + int i; + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", zLabel); + for(i=0; inId; i++){ + char *zName = pList->a[i].zName; + int moreToFollow = inId - 1; + if( zName==0 ) zName = "(null)"; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, 0); + if( pList->eU4==EU4_NONE ){ + fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", zName); + }else if( pList->eU4==EU4_IDX ){ + fprintf(stdout, "%s (%d)\n", zName, pList->a[i].u4.idx); + }else{ + assert( pList->eU4==EU4_EXPR ); + if( pList->a[i].u4.pExpr==0 ){ + fprintf(stdout, "%s (pExpr=NULL)\n", zName); + }else{ + fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", zName); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, inId-1); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pList->a[i].u4.pExpr, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + } +} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewIdList( + TreeView *pView, + const IdList *pList, + u8 moreToFollow, + const char *zLabel +){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewBareIdList(pView, pList, zLabel); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} + +/* +** Generate a human-readable explanation of a list of Upsert objects +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewUpsert( + TreeView *pView, + const Upsert *pUpsert, + u8 moreToFollow +){ + if( pUpsert==0 ) return; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow); + while( pUpsert ){ + int n; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, pUpsert->pNextUpsert!=0 || moreToFollow); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "ON CONFLICT DO %s", + pUpsert->isDoUpdate ? "UPDATE" : "NOTHING"); + n = (pUpsert->pUpsertSet!=0) + (pUpsert->pUpsertWhere!=0); + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pUpsert->pUpsertTarget, (n--)>0, "TARGET"); + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pUpsert->pUpsertSet, (n--)>0, "SET"); + if( pUpsert->pUpsertWhere ){ + sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "WHERE", (n--)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pUpsert->pUpsertWhere, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + pUpsert = pUpsert->pNextUpsert; + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} + +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED +/* +** Generate a human-readable diagram of the data structure that go +** into generating an DELETE statement. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewDelete( + const With *pWith, + const SrcList *pTabList, + const Expr *pWhere, + const ExprList *pOrderBy, + const Expr *pLimit, + const Trigger *pTrigger +){ + int n = 0; + TreeView *pView = 0; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "DELETE"); + if( pWith ) n++; + if( pTabList ) n++; + if( pWhere ) n++; + if( pOrderBy ) n++; + if( pLimit ) n++; + if( pTrigger ) n++; + if( pWith ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, pWith, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTabList ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM"); + sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, pTabList); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pWhere ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "WHERE"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pWhere, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pOrderBy ){ + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pOrderBy, (--n)>0, "ORDER-BY"); + } + if( pLimit ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "LIMIT"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pLimit, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTrigger ){ + sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(pView, pTrigger, (--n)>0, 1); + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} +#endif /* TREETRACE_ENABLED */ + +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED +/* +** Generate a human-readable diagram of the data structure that go +** into generating an INSERT statement. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewInsert( + const With *pWith, + const SrcList *pTabList, + const IdList *pColumnList, + const Select *pSelect, + const ExprList *pExprList, + int onError, + const Upsert *pUpsert, + const Trigger *pTrigger +){ + TreeView *pView = 0; + int n = 0; + const char *zLabel = "INSERT"; + switch( onError ){ + case OE_Replace: zLabel = "REPLACE"; break; + case OE_Ignore: zLabel = "INSERT OR IGNORE"; break; + case OE_Rollback: zLabel = "INSERT OR ROLLBACK"; break; + case OE_Abort: zLabel = "INSERT OR ABORT"; break; + case OE_Fail: zLabel = "INSERT OR FAIL"; break; + } + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, zLabel); + if( pWith ) n++; + if( pTabList ) n++; + if( pColumnList ) n++; + if( pSelect ) n++; + if( pExprList ) n++; + if( pUpsert ) n++; + if( pTrigger ) n++; + if( pWith ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, pWith, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTabList ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "INTO"); + sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, pTabList); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pColumnList ){ + sqlite3TreeViewIdList(pView, pColumnList, (--n)>0, "COLUMNS"); + } + if( pSelect ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "DATA-SOURCE"); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pSelect, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pExprList ){ + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pExprList, (--n)>0, "VALUES"); + } + if( pUpsert ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "UPSERT"); + sqlite3TreeViewUpsert(pView, pUpsert, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTrigger ){ + sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(pView, pTrigger, (--n)>0, 1); + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} +#endif /* TREETRACE_ENABLED */ + +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED +/* +** Generate a human-readable diagram of the data structure that go +** into generating an UPDATE statement. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewUpdate( + const With *pWith, + const SrcList *pTabList, + const ExprList *pChanges, + const Expr *pWhere, + int onError, + const ExprList *pOrderBy, + const Expr *pLimit, + const Upsert *pUpsert, + const Trigger *pTrigger +){ + int n = 0; + TreeView *pView = 0; + const char *zLabel = "UPDATE"; + switch( onError ){ + case OE_Replace: zLabel = "UPDATE OR REPLACE"; break; + case OE_Ignore: zLabel = "UPDATE OR IGNORE"; break; + case OE_Rollback: zLabel = "UPDATE OR ROLLBACK"; break; + case OE_Abort: zLabel = "UPDATE OR ABORT"; break; + case OE_Fail: zLabel = "UPDATE OR FAIL"; break; + } + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, zLabel); + if( pWith ) n++; + if( pTabList ) n++; + if( pChanges ) n++; + if( pWhere ) n++; + if( pOrderBy ) n++; + if( pLimit ) n++; + if( pUpsert ) n++; + if( pTrigger ) n++; + if( pWith ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, pWith, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTabList ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM"); + sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, pTabList); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pChanges ){ + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pChanges, (--n)>0, "SET"); + } + if( pWhere ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "WHERE"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pWhere, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pOrderBy ){ + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pOrderBy, (--n)>0, "ORDER-BY"); + } + if( pLimit ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "LIMIT"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pLimit, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pUpsert ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--n)>0); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "UPSERT"); + sqlite3TreeViewUpsert(pView, pUpsert, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + } + if( pTrigger ){ + sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(pView, pTrigger, (--n)>0, 1); + } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} +#endif /* TREETRACE_ENABLED */ + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER +/* +** Show a human-readable graph of a TriggerStep +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep( + TreeView *pView, + const TriggerStep *pStep, + u8 moreToFollow, + u8 showFullList +){ + int cnt = 0; + if( pStep==0 ) return; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, + moreToFollow || (showFullList && pStep->pNext!=0)); + do{ + if( cnt++ && pStep->pNext==0 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + } + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", pStep->zSpan ? pStep->zSpan : "RETURNING"); + }while( showFullList && (pStep = pStep->pNext)!=0 ); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} + +/* +** Show a human-readable graph of a Trigger +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewTrigger( + TreeView *pView, + const Trigger *pTrigger, + u8 moreToFollow, + u8 showFullList +){ + int cnt = 0; + if( pTrigger==0 ) return; + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, + moreToFollow || (showFullList && pTrigger->pNext!=0)); + do{ + if( cnt++ && pTrigger->pNext==0 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + } + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "TRIGGER %s", pTrigger->zName); + sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, 0); + sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep(pView, pTrigger->step_list, 0, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); + }while( showFullList && (pTrigger = pTrigger->pNext)!=0 ); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView); +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */ + + +/* +** These simplified versions of the tree-view routines omit unnecessary +** parameters. These variants are intended to be used from a symbolic +** debugger, such as "gdb", during interactive debugging sessions. +** +** This routines are given external linkage so that they will always be +** accessible to the debugging, and to avoid warnings about unused +** functions. But these routines only exist in debugging builds, so they +** do not contaminate the interface. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExpr(const Expr *p){ sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0,p,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExprList(const ExprList *p){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0,p,0,0);} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowIdList(const IdList *p){ sqlite3TreeViewIdList(0,p,0,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowSrcList(const SrcList *p){ sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(0,p); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowSelect(const Select *p){ sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0,p,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWith(const With *p){ sqlite3TreeViewWith(0,p,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowUpsert(const Upsert *p){ sqlite3TreeViewUpsert(0,p,0); } +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerStep(const TriggerStep *p){ + sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep(0,p,0,0); +} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerStepList(const TriggerStep *p){ + sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep(0,p,0,1); +} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTrigger(const Trigger *p){ sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(0,p,0,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowTriggerList(const Trigger *p){ sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(0,p,0,1);} +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWindow(const Window *p){ sqlite3TreeViewWindow(0,p,0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWinFunc(const Window *p){ sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(0,p,0); } +#endif + #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ /************** End of treeview.c ********************************************/ @@ -32143,7 +33386,11 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ErrorFinish(sqlite3 *db, int err_code){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Error(sqlite3 *db, int err_code){ assert( db!=0 ); db->errCode = err_code; - if( err_code || db->pErr ) sqlite3ErrorFinish(db, err_code); + if( err_code || db->pErr ){ + sqlite3ErrorFinish(db, err_code); + }else{ + db->errByteOffset = -1; + } } /* @@ -32153,6 +33400,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Error(sqlite3 *db, int err_code){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorClear(sqlite3 *db){ assert( db!=0 ); db->errCode = SQLITE_OK; + db->errByteOffset = -1; if( db->pErr ) sqlite3ValueSetNull(db->pErr); } @@ -32173,17 +33421,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SystemError(sqlite3 *db, int rc){ ** handle "db". The error code is set to "err_code". ** ** If it is not NULL, string zFormat specifies the format of the -** error string in the style of the printf functions: The following -** format characters are allowed: -** -** %s Insert a string -** %z A string that should be freed after use -** %d Insert an integer -** %T Insert a token -** %S Insert the first element of a SrcList -** -** zFormat and any string tokens that follow it are assumed to be -** encoded in UTF-8. +** error string. zFormat and any string tokens that follow it are +** assumed to be encoded in UTF-8. ** ** To clear the most recent error for sqlite handle "db", sqlite3Error ** should be called with err_code set to SQLITE_OK and zFormat set @@ -32207,13 +33446,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(sqlite3 *db, int err_code, const char *z /* ** Add an error message to pParse->zErrMsg and increment pParse->nErr. -** The following formatting characters are allowed: -** -** %s Insert a string -** %z A string that should be freed after use -** %d Insert an integer -** %T Insert a token -** %S Insert the first element of a SrcList ** ** This function should be used to report any error that occurs while ** compiling an SQL statement (i.e. within sqlite3_prepare()). The @@ -32226,11 +33458,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){ char *zMsg; va_list ap; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + assert( db!=0 ); + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + db->errByteOffset = -2; va_start(ap, zFormat); zMsg = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); + if( db->errByteOffset<-1 ) db->errByteOffset = -1; if( db->suppressErr ){ sqlite3DbFree(db, zMsg); + if( db->mallocFailed ){ + pParse->nErr++; + pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } }else{ pParse->nErr++; sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->zErrMsg); @@ -33612,7 +34852,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEst(u64 x){ return a[x&7] + y - 10; } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE /* ** Convert a double into a LogEst ** In other words, compute an approximation for 10*log2(x). @@ -33627,16 +34866,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(double x){ e = (a>>52) - 1022; return e*10; } -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || \ - defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) || \ - defined(SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS) /* ** Convert a LogEst into an integer. -** -** Note that this routine is only used when one or more of various -** non-standard compile-time options is enabled. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE u64 sqlite3LogEstToInt(LogEst x){ u64 n; @@ -33644,17 +34876,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u64 sqlite3LogEstToInt(LogEst x){ x /= 10; if( n>=5 ) n -= 2; else if( n>=1 ) n -= 1; -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || \ - defined(SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS) if( x>60 ) return (u64)LARGEST_INT64; -#else - /* If only SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 is on, then the largest input - ** possible to this routine is 310, resulting in a maximum x of 31 */ - assert( x<=60 ); -#endif return x>=3 ? (n+8)<<(x-3) : (n+8)>>(3-x); } -#endif /* defined SCANSTAT or STAT4 or ESTIMATED_ROWS */ /* ** Add a new name/number pair to a VList. This might require that the @@ -34048,42 +35272,42 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ /* 0 */ "Savepoint" OpHelp(""), /* 1 */ "AutoCommit" OpHelp(""), /* 2 */ "Transaction" OpHelp(""), - /* 3 */ "SorterNext" OpHelp(""), - /* 4 */ "Prev" OpHelp(""), - /* 5 */ "Next" OpHelp(""), - /* 6 */ "Checkpoint" OpHelp(""), - /* 7 */ "JournalMode" OpHelp(""), - /* 8 */ "Vacuum" OpHelp(""), - /* 9 */ "VFilter" OpHelp("iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4'"), - /* 10 */ "VUpdate" OpHelp("data=r[P3@P2]"), - /* 11 */ "Goto" OpHelp(""), - /* 12 */ "Gosub" OpHelp(""), - /* 13 */ "InitCoroutine" OpHelp(""), - /* 14 */ "Yield" OpHelp(""), - /* 15 */ "MustBeInt" OpHelp(""), - /* 16 */ "Jump" OpHelp(""), - /* 17 */ "Once" OpHelp(""), - /* 18 */ "If" OpHelp(""), + /* 3 */ "Checkpoint" OpHelp(""), + /* 4 */ "JournalMode" OpHelp(""), + /* 5 */ "Vacuum" OpHelp(""), + /* 6 */ "VFilter" OpHelp("iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4'"), + /* 7 */ "VUpdate" OpHelp("data=r[P3@P2]"), + /* 8 */ "Goto" OpHelp(""), + /* 9 */ "Gosub" OpHelp(""), + /* 10 */ "InitCoroutine" OpHelp(""), + /* 11 */ "Yield" OpHelp(""), + /* 12 */ "MustBeInt" OpHelp(""), + /* 13 */ "Jump" OpHelp(""), + /* 14 */ "Once" OpHelp(""), + /* 15 */ "If" OpHelp(""), + /* 16 */ "IfNot" OpHelp(""), + /* 17 */ "IsNullOrType" OpHelp("if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2"), + /* 18 */ "IfNullRow" OpHelp("if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2"), /* 19 */ "Not" OpHelp("r[P2]= !r[P1]"), - /* 20 */ "IfNot" OpHelp(""), - /* 21 */ "IsNullOrType" OpHelp("if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2"), - /* 22 */ "IfNullRow" OpHelp("if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2"), - /* 23 */ "SeekLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 24 */ "SeekLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 25 */ "SeekGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 26 */ "SeekGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 27 */ "IfNotOpen" OpHelp("if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2"), - /* 28 */ "IfNoHope" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 29 */ "NoConflict" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 30 */ "NotFound" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 31 */ "Found" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 32 */ "SeekRowid" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), - /* 33 */ "NotExists" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), - /* 34 */ "Last" OpHelp(""), - /* 35 */ "IfSmaller" OpHelp(""), - /* 36 */ "SorterSort" OpHelp(""), - /* 37 */ "Sort" OpHelp(""), - /* 38 */ "Rewind" OpHelp(""), + /* 20 */ "SeekLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 21 */ "SeekLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 22 */ "SeekGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 23 */ "SeekGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 24 */ "IfNotOpen" OpHelp("if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2"), + /* 25 */ "IfNoHope" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 26 */ "NoConflict" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 27 */ "NotFound" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 28 */ "Found" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 29 */ "SeekRowid" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), + /* 30 */ "NotExists" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), + /* 31 */ "Last" OpHelp(""), + /* 32 */ "IfSmaller" OpHelp(""), + /* 33 */ "SorterSort" OpHelp(""), + /* 34 */ "Sort" OpHelp(""), + /* 35 */ "Rewind" OpHelp(""), + /* 36 */ "SorterNext" OpHelp(""), + /* 37 */ "Prev" OpHelp(""), + /* 38 */ "Next" OpHelp(""), /* 39 */ "IdxLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), /* 40 */ "IdxGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), /* 41 */ "IdxLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), @@ -34108,45 +35332,45 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ /* 60 */ "DecrJumpZero" OpHelp("if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2"), /* 61 */ "IncrVacuum" OpHelp(""), /* 62 */ "VNext" OpHelp(""), - /* 63 */ "Init" OpHelp("Start at P2"), - /* 64 */ "PureFunc" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), - /* 65 */ "Function" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), - /* 66 */ "Return" OpHelp(""), - /* 67 */ "EndCoroutine" OpHelp(""), - /* 68 */ "HaltIfNull" OpHelp("if r[P3]=null halt"), - /* 69 */ "Halt" OpHelp(""), - /* 70 */ "Integer" OpHelp("r[P2]=P1"), - /* 71 */ "Int64" OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"), - /* 72 */ "String" OpHelp("r[P2]='P4' (len=P1)"), - /* 73 */ "Null" OpHelp("r[P2..P3]=NULL"), - /* 74 */ "SoftNull" OpHelp("r[P1]=NULL"), - /* 75 */ "Blob" OpHelp("r[P2]=P4 (len=P1)"), - /* 76 */ "Variable" OpHelp("r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4)"), - /* 77 */ "Move" OpHelp("r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3]"), - /* 78 */ "Copy" OpHelp("r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1]"), - /* 79 */ "SCopy" OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"), - /* 80 */ "IntCopy" OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"), - /* 81 */ "ChngCntRow" OpHelp("output=r[P1]"), - /* 82 */ "ResultRow" OpHelp("output=r[P1@P2]"), - /* 83 */ "CollSeq" OpHelp(""), - /* 84 */ "AddImm" OpHelp("r[P1]=r[P1]+P2"), - /* 85 */ "RealAffinity" OpHelp(""), - /* 86 */ "Cast" OpHelp("affinity(r[P1])"), - /* 87 */ "Permutation" OpHelp(""), - /* 88 */ "Compare" OpHelp("r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3]"), - /* 89 */ "IsTrue" OpHelp("r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4"), - /* 90 */ "ZeroOrNull" OpHelp("r[P2] = 0 OR NULL"), - /* 91 */ "Offset" OpHelp("r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1)"), - /* 92 */ "Column" OpHelp("r[P3]=PX"), - /* 93 */ "TypeCheck" OpHelp("typecheck(r[P1@P2])"), - /* 94 */ "Affinity" OpHelp("affinity(r[P1@P2])"), - /* 95 */ "MakeRecord" OpHelp("r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2])"), - /* 96 */ "Count" OpHelp("r[P2]=count()"), - /* 97 */ "ReadCookie" OpHelp(""), - /* 98 */ "SetCookie" OpHelp(""), - /* 99 */ "ReopenIdx" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), - /* 100 */ "OpenRead" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), - /* 101 */ "OpenWrite" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), + /* 63 */ "Filter" OpHelp("if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2"), + /* 64 */ "Init" OpHelp("Start at P2"), + /* 65 */ "PureFunc" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), + /* 66 */ "Function" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), + /* 67 */ "Return" OpHelp(""), + /* 68 */ "EndCoroutine" OpHelp(""), + /* 69 */ "HaltIfNull" OpHelp("if r[P3]=null halt"), + /* 70 */ "Halt" OpHelp(""), + /* 71 */ "Integer" OpHelp("r[P2]=P1"), + /* 72 */ "Int64" OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"), + /* 73 */ "String" OpHelp("r[P2]='P4' (len=P1)"), + /* 74 */ "BeginSubrtn" OpHelp("r[P2]=NULL"), + /* 75 */ "Null" OpHelp("r[P2..P3]=NULL"), + /* 76 */ "SoftNull" OpHelp("r[P1]=NULL"), + /* 77 */ "Blob" OpHelp("r[P2]=P4 (len=P1)"), + /* 78 */ "Variable" OpHelp("r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4)"), + /* 79 */ "Move" OpHelp("r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3]"), + /* 80 */ "Copy" OpHelp("r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1]"), + /* 81 */ "SCopy" OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"), + /* 82 */ "IntCopy" OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"), + /* 83 */ "FkCheck" OpHelp(""), + /* 84 */ "ResultRow" OpHelp("output=r[P1@P2]"), + /* 85 */ "CollSeq" OpHelp(""), + /* 86 */ "AddImm" OpHelp("r[P1]=r[P1]+P2"), + /* 87 */ "RealAffinity" OpHelp(""), + /* 88 */ "Cast" OpHelp("affinity(r[P1])"), + /* 89 */ "Permutation" OpHelp(""), + /* 90 */ "Compare" OpHelp("r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3]"), + /* 91 */ "IsTrue" OpHelp("r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4"), + /* 92 */ "ZeroOrNull" OpHelp("r[P2] = 0 OR NULL"), + /* 93 */ "Offset" OpHelp("r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1)"), + /* 94 */ "Column" OpHelp("r[P3]=PX cursor P1 column P2"), + /* 95 */ "TypeCheck" OpHelp("typecheck(r[P1@P2])"), + /* 96 */ "Affinity" OpHelp("affinity(r[P1@P2])"), + /* 97 */ "MakeRecord" OpHelp("r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2])"), + /* 98 */ "Count" OpHelp("r[P2]=count()"), + /* 99 */ "ReadCookie" OpHelp(""), + /* 100 */ "SetCookie" OpHelp(""), + /* 101 */ "ReopenIdx" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), /* 102 */ "BitAnd" OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2]"), /* 103 */ "BitOr" OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2]"), /* 104 */ "ShiftLeft" OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]<0 then r[P2]=r[P1]+max(0,r[P3]) else r[P2]=(-1)"), - /* 159 */ "AggInverse" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] inverse(r[P2@P5])"), - /* 160 */ "AggStep" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5])"), - /* 161 */ "AggStep1" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5])"), - /* 162 */ "AggValue" OpHelp("r[P3]=value N=P2"), - /* 163 */ "AggFinal" OpHelp("accum=r[P1] N=P2"), - /* 164 */ "Expire" OpHelp(""), - /* 165 */ "CursorLock" OpHelp(""), - /* 166 */ "CursorUnlock" OpHelp(""), - /* 167 */ "TableLock" OpHelp("iDb=P1 root=P2 write=P3"), - /* 168 */ "VBegin" OpHelp(""), - /* 169 */ "VCreate" OpHelp(""), - /* 170 */ "VDestroy" OpHelp(""), - /* 171 */ "VOpen" OpHelp(""), - /* 172 */ "VColumn" OpHelp("r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)"), - /* 173 */ "VRename" OpHelp(""), - /* 174 */ "Pagecount" OpHelp(""), - /* 175 */ "MaxPgcnt" OpHelp(""), - /* 176 */ "Trace" OpHelp(""), - /* 177 */ "CursorHint" OpHelp(""), - /* 178 */ "ReleaseReg" OpHelp("release r[P1@P2] mask P3"), - /* 179 */ "Noop" OpHelp(""), - /* 180 */ "Explain" OpHelp(""), - /* 181 */ "Abortable" OpHelp(""), + /* 112 */ "OpenRead" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), + /* 113 */ "OpenWrite" OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"), + /* 114 */ "BitNot" OpHelp("r[P2]= ~r[P1]"), + /* 115 */ "OpenDup" OpHelp(""), + /* 116 */ "OpenAutoindex" OpHelp("nColumn=P2"), + /* 117 */ "String8" OpHelp("r[P2]='P4'"), + /* 118 */ "OpenEphemeral" OpHelp("nColumn=P2"), + /* 119 */ "SorterOpen" OpHelp(""), + /* 120 */ "SequenceTest" OpHelp("if( cursor[P1].ctr++ ) pc = P2"), + /* 121 */ "OpenPseudo" OpHelp("P3 columns in r[P2]"), + /* 122 */ "Close" OpHelp(""), + /* 123 */ "ColumnsUsed" OpHelp(""), + /* 124 */ "SeekScan" OpHelp("Scan-ahead up to P1 rows"), + /* 125 */ "SeekHit" OpHelp("set P2<=seekHit<=P3"), + /* 126 */ "Sequence" OpHelp("r[P2]=cursor[P1].ctr++"), + /* 127 */ "NewRowid" OpHelp("r[P2]=rowid"), + /* 128 */ "Insert" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3] data=r[P2]"), + /* 129 */ "RowCell" OpHelp(""), + /* 130 */ "Delete" OpHelp(""), + /* 131 */ "ResetCount" OpHelp(""), + /* 132 */ "SorterCompare" OpHelp("if key(P1)!=trim(r[P3],P4) goto P2"), + /* 133 */ "SorterData" OpHelp("r[P2]=data"), + /* 134 */ "RowData" OpHelp("r[P2]=data"), + /* 135 */ "Rowid" OpHelp("r[P2]=PX rowid of P1"), + /* 136 */ "NullRow" OpHelp(""), + /* 137 */ "SeekEnd" OpHelp(""), + /* 138 */ "IdxInsert" OpHelp("key=r[P2]"), + /* 139 */ "SorterInsert" OpHelp("key=r[P2]"), + /* 140 */ "IdxDelete" OpHelp("key=r[P2@P3]"), + /* 141 */ "DeferredSeek" OpHelp("Move P3 to P1.rowid if needed"), + /* 142 */ "IdxRowid" OpHelp("r[P2]=rowid"), + /* 143 */ "FinishSeek" OpHelp(""), + /* 144 */ "Destroy" OpHelp(""), + /* 145 */ "Clear" OpHelp(""), + /* 146 */ "ResetSorter" OpHelp(""), + /* 147 */ "CreateBtree" OpHelp("r[P2]=root iDb=P1 flags=P3"), + /* 148 */ "SqlExec" OpHelp(""), + /* 149 */ "ParseSchema" OpHelp(""), + /* 150 */ "LoadAnalysis" OpHelp(""), + /* 151 */ "DropTable" OpHelp(""), + /* 152 */ "DropIndex" OpHelp(""), + /* 153 */ "Real" OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"), + /* 154 */ "DropTrigger" OpHelp(""), + /* 155 */ "IntegrityCk" OpHelp(""), + /* 156 */ "RowSetAdd" OpHelp("rowset(P1)=r[P2]"), + /* 157 */ "Param" OpHelp(""), + /* 158 */ "FkCounter" OpHelp("fkctr[P1]+=P2"), + /* 159 */ "MemMax" OpHelp("r[P1]=max(r[P1],r[P2])"), + /* 160 */ "OffsetLimit" OpHelp("if r[P1]>0 then r[P2]=r[P1]+max(0,r[P3]) else r[P2]=(-1)"), + /* 161 */ "AggInverse" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] inverse(r[P2@P5])"), + /* 162 */ "AggStep" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5])"), + /* 163 */ "AggStep1" OpHelp("accum=r[P3] step(r[P2@P5])"), + /* 164 */ "AggValue" OpHelp("r[P3]=value N=P2"), + /* 165 */ "AggFinal" OpHelp("accum=r[P1] N=P2"), + /* 166 */ "Expire" OpHelp(""), + /* 167 */ "CursorLock" OpHelp(""), + /* 168 */ "CursorUnlock" OpHelp(""), + /* 169 */ "TableLock" OpHelp("iDb=P1 root=P2 write=P3"), + /* 170 */ "VBegin" OpHelp(""), + /* 171 */ "VCreate" OpHelp(""), + /* 172 */ "VDestroy" OpHelp(""), + /* 173 */ "VOpen" OpHelp(""), + /* 174 */ "VInitIn" OpHelp("r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)"), + /* 175 */ "VColumn" OpHelp("r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)"), + /* 176 */ "VRename" OpHelp(""), + /* 177 */ "Pagecount" OpHelp(""), + /* 178 */ "MaxPgcnt" OpHelp(""), + /* 179 */ "ClrSubtype" OpHelp("r[P1].subtype = 0"), + /* 180 */ "FilterAdd" OpHelp("filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)"), + /* 181 */ "Trace" OpHelp(""), + /* 182 */ "CursorHint" OpHelp(""), + /* 183 */ "ReleaseReg" OpHelp("release r[P1@P2] mask P3"), + /* 184 */ "Noop" OpHelp(""), + /* 185 */ "Explain" OpHelp(""), + /* 186 */ "Abortable" OpHelp(""), }; return azName[i]; } @@ -39146,11 +40375,17 @@ static int unixShmLock( int flags /* What to do with the lock */ ){ unixFile *pDbFd = (unixFile*)fd; /* Connection holding shared memory */ - unixShm *p = pDbFd->pShm; /* The shared memory being locked */ - unixShmNode *pShmNode = p->pShmNode; /* The underlying file iNode */ + unixShm *p; /* The shared memory being locked */ + unixShmNode *pShmNode; /* The underlying file iNode */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code */ u16 mask; /* Mask of locks to take or release */ - int *aLock = pShmNode->aLock; + int *aLock; + + p = pDbFd->pShm; + if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK; + pShmNode = p->pShmNode; + if( NEVER(pShmNode==0) ) return SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK; + aLock = pShmNode->aLock; assert( pShmNode==pDbFd->pInode->pShmNode ); assert( pShmNode->pInode==pDbFd->pInode ); @@ -40247,20 +41482,23 @@ static int findCreateFileMode( ** ** where NN is a decimal number. The NN naming schemes are ** used by the test_multiplex.c module. + ** + ** In normal operation, the journal file name will always contain + ** a '-' character. However in 8+3 filename mode, or if a corrupt + ** rollback journal specifies a super-journal with a goofy name, then + ** the '-' might be missing or the '-' might be the first character in + ** the filename. In that case, just return SQLITE_OK with *pMode==0. */ nDb = sqlite3Strlen30(zPath) - 1; - while( zPath[nDb]!='-' ){ - /* In normal operation, the journal file name will always contain - ** a '-' character. However in 8+3 filename mode, or if a corrupt - ** rollback journal specifies a super-journal with a goofy name, then - ** the '-' might be missing. */ - if( nDb==0 || zPath[nDb]=='.' ) return SQLITE_OK; + while( nDb>0 && zPath[nDb]!='.' ){ + if( zPath[nDb]=='-' ){ + memcpy(zDb, zPath, nDb); + zDb[nDb] = '\0'; + rc = getFileMode(zDb, pMode, pUid, pGid); + break; + } nDb--; } - memcpy(zDb, zPath, nDb); - zDb[nDb] = '\0'; - - rc = getFileMode(zDb, pMode, pUid, pGid); }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE ){ *pMode = 0600; }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_URI ){ @@ -40650,86 +41888,99 @@ static int unixAccess( } /* -** If the last component of the pathname in z[0]..z[j-1] is something -** other than ".." then back it out and return true. If the last -** component is empty or if it is ".." then return false. +** A pathname under construction */ -static int unixBackupDir(const char *z, int *pJ){ - int j = *pJ; - int i; - if( j<=0 ) return 0; - for(i=j-1; i>0 && z[i-1]!='/'; i--){} - if( i==0 ) return 0; - if( z[i]=='.' && i==j-2 && z[i+1]=='.' ) return 0; - *pJ = i-1; - return 1; -} +typedef struct DbPath DbPath; +struct DbPath { + int rc; /* Non-zero following any error */ + int nSymlink; /* Number of symlinks resolved */ + char *zOut; /* Write the pathname here */ + int nOut; /* Bytes of space available to zOut[] */ + int nUsed; /* Bytes of zOut[] currently being used */ +}; + +/* Forward reference */ +static void appendAllPathElements(DbPath*,const char*); /* -** Convert a relative pathname into a full pathname. Also -** simplify the pathname as follows: -** -** Remove all instances of /./ -** Remove all isntances of /X/../ for any X +** Append a single path element to the DbPath under construction */ -static int mkFullPathname( - const char *zPath, /* Input path */ - char *zOut, /* Output buffer */ - int nOut /* Allocated size of buffer zOut */ +static void appendOnePathElement( + DbPath *pPath, /* Path under construction, to which to append zName */ + const char *zName, /* Name to append to pPath. Not zero-terminated */ + int nName /* Number of significant bytes in zName */ ){ - int nPath = sqlite3Strlen30(zPath); - int iOff = 0; - int i, j; - if( zPath[0]!='/' ){ - if( osGetcwd(zOut, nOut-2)==0 ){ - return unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "getcwd", zPath); + assert( nName>0 ); + assert( zName!=0 ); + if( zName[0]=='.' ){ + if( nName==1 ) return; + if( zName[1]=='.' && nName==2 ){ + if( pPath->nUsed<=1 ){ + pPath->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + return; + } + assert( pPath->zOut[0]=='/' ); + while( pPath->zOut[--pPath->nUsed]!='/' ){} + return; } - iOff = sqlite3Strlen30(zOut); - zOut[iOff++] = '/'; - } - if( (iOff+nPath+1)>nOut ){ - /* SQLite assumes that xFullPathname() nul-terminates the output buffer - ** even if it returns an error. */ - zOut[iOff] = '\0'; - return SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; } - sqlite3_snprintf(nOut-iOff, &zOut[iOff], "%s", zPath); - - /* Remove duplicate '/' characters. Except, two // at the beginning - ** of a pathname is allowed since this is important on windows. */ - for(i=j=1; zOut[i]; i++){ - zOut[j++] = zOut[i]; - while( zOut[i]=='/' && zOut[i+1]=='/' ) i++; + if( pPath->nUsed + nName + 2 >= pPath->nOut ){ + pPath->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + return; } - zOut[j] = 0; - - assert( zOut[0]=='/' ); - for(i=j=0; zOut[i]; i++){ - if( zOut[i]=='/' ){ - /* Skip over internal "/." directory components */ - if( zOut[i+1]=='.' && zOut[i+2]=='/' ){ - i += 1; - continue; + pPath->zOut[pPath->nUsed++] = '/'; + memcpy(&pPath->zOut[pPath->nUsed], zName, nName); + pPath->nUsed += nName; +#if defined(HAVE_READLINK) && defined(HAVE_LSTAT) + if( pPath->rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + const char *zIn; + struct stat buf; + pPath->zOut[pPath->nUsed] = 0; + zIn = pPath->zOut; + if( osLstat(zIn, &buf)!=0 ){ + if( errno!=ENOENT ){ + pPath->rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "lstat", zIn); } - - /* If this is a "/.." directory component then back out the - ** previous term of the directory if it is something other than "..". - */ - if( zOut[i+1]=='.' - && zOut[i+2]=='.' - && zOut[i+3]=='/' - && unixBackupDir(zOut, &j) - ){ - i += 2; - continue; + }else if( S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode) ){ + ssize_t got; + char zLnk[SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN+2]; + if( pPath->nSymlink++ > SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK ){ + pPath->rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; + return; } + got = osReadlink(zIn, zLnk, sizeof(zLnk)-2); + if( got<=0 || got>=(ssize_t)sizeof(zLnk)-2 ){ + pPath->rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "readlink", zIn); + return; + } + zLnk[got] = 0; + if( zLnk[0]=='/' ){ + pPath->nUsed = 0; + }else{ + pPath->nUsed -= nName + 1; + } + appendAllPathElements(pPath, zLnk); } - if( ALWAYS(j>=0) ) zOut[j] = zOut[i]; - j++; } - if( NEVER(j==0) ) zOut[j++] = '/'; - zOut[j] = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; +#endif +} + +/* +** Append all path elements in zPath to the DbPath under construction. +*/ +static void appendAllPathElements( + DbPath *pPath, /* Path under construction, to which to append zName */ + const char *zPath /* Path to append to pPath. Is zero-terminated */ +){ + int i = 0; + int j = 0; + do{ + while( zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='/' ){ i++; } + if( i>j ){ + appendOnePathElement(pPath, &zPath[j], i-j); + } + j = i+1; + }while( zPath[i++] ); } /* @@ -40747,86 +41998,27 @@ static int unixFullPathname( int nOut, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */ char *zOut /* Output buffer */ ){ -#if !defined(HAVE_READLINK) || !defined(HAVE_LSTAT) - return mkFullPathname(zPath, zOut, nOut); -#else - int rc = SQLITE_OK; - int nByte; - int nLink = 0; /* Number of symbolic links followed so far */ - const char *zIn = zPath; /* Input path for each iteration of loop */ - char *zDel = 0; - - assert( pVfs->mxPathname==MAX_PATHNAME ); + DbPath path; UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs); - - /* It's odd to simulate an io-error here, but really this is just - ** using the io-error infrastructure to test that SQLite handles this - ** function failing. This function could fail if, for example, the - ** current working directory has been unlinked. - */ - SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_ERROR ); - - do { - - /* Call stat() on path zIn. Set bLink to true if the path is a symbolic - ** link, or false otherwise. */ - int bLink = 0; - struct stat buf; - if( osLstat(zIn, &buf)!=0 ){ - if( errno!=ENOENT ){ - rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "lstat", zIn); - } - }else{ - bLink = S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode); - } - - if( bLink ){ - nLink++; - if( zDel==0 ){ - zDel = sqlite3_malloc(nOut); - if( zDel==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; - }else if( nLink>=SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINKS ){ - rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; - } - - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - nByte = osReadlink(zIn, zDel, nOut-1); - if( nByte<0 ){ - rc = unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "readlink", zIn); - }else{ - if( zDel[0]!='/' ){ - int n; - for(n = sqlite3Strlen30(zIn); n>0 && zIn[n-1]!='/'; n--); - if( nByte+n+1>nOut ){ - rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; - }else{ - memmove(&zDel[n], zDel, nByte+1); - memcpy(zDel, zIn, n); - nByte += n; - } - } - zDel[nByte] = '\0'; - } - } - - zIn = zDel; - } - - assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || zIn!=zOut || zIn[0]=='/' ); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && zIn!=zOut ){ - rc = mkFullPathname(zIn, zOut, nOut); + path.rc = 0; + path.nUsed = 0; + path.nSymlink = 0; + path.nOut = nOut; + path.zOut = zOut; + if( zPath[0]!='/' ){ + char zPwd[SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN+2]; + if( osGetcwd(zPwd, sizeof(zPwd)-2)==0 ){ + return unixLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT, "getcwd", zPath); } - if( bLink==0 ) break; - zIn = zOut; - }while( rc==SQLITE_OK ); - - sqlite3_free(zDel); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nLink ) rc = SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK; - return rc; -#endif /* HAVE_READLINK && HAVE_LSTAT */ + appendAllPathElements(&path, zPwd); + } + appendAllPathElements(&path, zPath); + zOut[path.nUsed] = 0; + if( path.rc || path.nUsed<2 ) return SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; + if( path.nSymlink ) return SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK; + return SQLITE_OK; } - #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION /* ** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points @@ -46438,10 +47630,14 @@ static int winShmLock( winFile *pDbFd = (winFile*)fd; /* Connection holding shared memory */ winShm *p = pDbFd->pShm; /* The shared memory being locked */ winShm *pX; /* For looping over all siblings */ - winShmNode *pShmNode = p->pShmNode; + winShmNode *pShmNode; int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code */ u16 mask; /* Mask of locks to take or release */ + if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK; + pShmNode = p->pShmNode; + if( NEVER(pShmNode==0) ) return SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK; + assert( ofst>=0 && ofst+n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK ); assert( n>=1 ); assert( flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED) @@ -53340,6 +54536,7 @@ struct Pager { u32 vfsFlags; /* Flags for sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */ u32 sectorSize; /* Assumed sector size during rollback */ Pgno mxPgno; /* Maximum allowed size of the database */ + Pgno lckPgno; /* Page number for the locking page */ i64 pageSize; /* Number of bytes in a page */ i64 journalSizeLimit; /* Size limit for persistent journal files */ char *zFilename; /* Name of the database file */ @@ -54326,7 +55523,7 @@ static int readJournalHdr( ** journal file descriptor is advanced to the next sector boundary before ** anything is written. The format is: ** -** + 4 bytes: PAGER_MJ_PGNO. +** + 4 bytes: PAGER_SJ_PGNO. ** + N bytes: super-journal filename in utf-8. ** + 4 bytes: N (length of super-journal name in bytes, no nul-terminator). ** + 4 bytes: super-journal name checksum. @@ -54374,7 +55571,7 @@ static int writeSuperJournal(Pager *pPager, const char *zSuper){ /* Write the super-journal data to the end of the journal file. If ** an error occurs, return the error code to the caller. */ - if( (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff, PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager)))) + if( (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff, PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager)))) || (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zSuper, nSuper, iHdrOff+4))) || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nSuper, nSuper))) || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nSuper+4, cksum))) @@ -54884,7 +56081,7 @@ static u32 pager_cksum(Pager *pPager, const u8 *aData){ ** corrupted, SQLITE_DONE is returned. Data is considered corrupted in ** two circumstances: ** -** * If the record page-number is illegal (0 or PAGER_MJ_PGNO), or +** * If the record page-number is illegal (0 or PAGER_SJ_PGNO), or ** * If the record is being rolled back from the main journal file ** and the checksum field does not match the record content. ** @@ -54944,7 +56141,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( ** it could cause invalid data to be written into the journal. We need to ** detect this invalid data (with high probability) and ignore it. */ - if( pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ + if( pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ assert( !isSavepnt ); return SQLITE_DONE; } @@ -55281,6 +56478,7 @@ static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){ memset(pTmp, 0, szPage); testcase( (newSize-szPage) == currentSize ); testcase( (newSize-szPage) > currentSize ); + sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT, &newSize); rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, pTmp, szPage, newSize-szPage); } if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -55503,6 +56701,9 @@ static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int isHot){ goto end_playback; } pPager->dbSize = mxPg; + if( pPager->mxPgnomxPgno = mxPg; + } } /* Copy original pages out of the journal and back into the @@ -56399,6 +57600,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(Pager *pPager, u32 *pPageSize, int nR pPager->pTmpSpace = pNew; pPager->dbSize = (Pgno)((nByte+pageSize-1)/pageSize); pPager->pageSize = pageSize; + pPager->lckPgno = (Pgno)(PENDING_BYTE/pageSize) + 1; }else{ sqlite3PageFree(pNew); } @@ -56559,8 +57761,7 @@ static int pager_wait_on_lock(Pager *pPager, int locktype){ ** current database image, in pages, OR ** ** b) if the page content were written at this time, it would not -** be necessary to write the current content out to the sub-journal -** (as determined by function subjRequiresPage()). +** be necessary to write the current content out to the sub-journal. ** ** If the condition asserted by this function were not true, and the ** dirty page were to be discarded from the cache via the pagerStress() @@ -56575,8 +57776,16 @@ static int pager_wait_on_lock(Pager *pPager, int locktype){ */ #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) static void assertTruncateConstraintCb(PgHdr *pPg){ + Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ); - assert( pPg->pgno<=pPg->pPager->dbSize || !subjRequiresPage(pPg) ); + if( pPg->pgno>pPager->dbSize ){ /* if (a) is false */ + Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno; + int i; + for(i=0; ipPager->nSavepoint; i++){ + PagerSavepoint *p = &pPager->aSavepoint[i]; + assert( p->nOrigpInSavepoint,pgno) ); + } + } } static void assertTruncateConstraint(Pager *pPager){ sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(pPager->pPCache, assertTruncateConstraintCb); @@ -56598,7 +57807,6 @@ static void assertTruncateConstraint(Pager *pPager){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){ assert( pPager->dbSize>=nPage || CORRUPT_DB ); - testcase( pPager->dbSizeeState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ); pPager->dbSize = nPage; @@ -58162,7 +59370,7 @@ static int getPageNormal( if( pPg->pPager && !noContent ){ /* In this case the pcache already contains an initialized copy of ** the page. Return without further ado. */ - assert( pgno!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ); + assert( pgno!=PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager) ); pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_HIT]++; return SQLITE_OK; @@ -58173,7 +59381,7 @@ static int getPageNormal( ** (*) obsolete. Was: maximum page number is 2^31 ** (2) Never try to fetch the locking page */ - if( pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ + if( pgno==PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; goto pager_acquire_err; } @@ -58319,6 +59527,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGet( DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ ){ + /* printf("PAGE %u\n", pgno); fflush(stdout); */ return pPager->xGet(pPager, pgno, ppPage, flags); } @@ -58571,7 +59780,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int pagerAddPageToRollbackJournal(PgHdr *pPg){ /* We should never write to the journal file the page that ** contains the database locks. The following assert verifies ** that we do not. */ - assert( pPg->pgno!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ); + assert( pPg->pgno!=PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager) ); assert( pPager->journalHdr<=pPager->journalOff ); pData2 = pPg->pData; @@ -58750,7 +59959,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int pagerWriteLargeSector(PgHdr *pPg){ Pgno pg = pg1+ii; PgHdr *pPage; if( pg==pPg->pgno || !sqlite3BitvecTest(pPager->pInJournal, pg) ){ - if( pg!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ + if( pg!=PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pg, &pPage, 0); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = pager_write(pPage); @@ -59228,7 +60437,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne( ** last page is never written out to disk, leaving the database file ** undersized. Fix this now if it is the case. */ if( pPager->dbSize>pPager->dbFileSize ){ - Pgno nNew = pPager->dbSize - (pPager->dbSize==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager)); + Pgno nNew = pPager->dbSize - (pPager->dbSize==PAGER_SJ_PGNO(pPager)); assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD ); rc = pager_truncate(pPager, nNew); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit; @@ -59924,12 +61133,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){ u8 eOld = pPager->journalMode; /* Prior journalmode */ /* The eMode parameter is always valid */ - assert( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE - || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE - || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST - || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF - || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL - || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ); + assert( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE /* 0 */ + || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST /* 1 */ + || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF /* 2 */ + || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE /* 3 */ + || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY /* 4 */ + || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL /* 5 */ ); /* This routine is only called from the OP_JournalMode opcode, and ** the logic there will never allow a temporary file to be changed @@ -59966,7 +61175,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->exclusiveMode ); if( !pPager->exclusiveMode && (eOld & 5)==1 && (eMode & 1)==0 ){ - /* In this case we would like to delete the journal file. If it is ** not possible, then that is not a problem. Deleting the journal file ** here is an optimization only. @@ -60078,6 +61286,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCheckpoint( int *pnCkpt /* OUT: Final number of checkpointed frames */ ){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; + if( pPager->pWal==0 && pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ){ + /* This only happens when a database file is zero bytes in size opened and + ** then "PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL" is run and then sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() + ** is invoked without any intervening transactions. We need to start + ** a transaction to initialize pWal. The PRAGMA table_list statement is + ** used for this since it starts transactions on every database file, + ** including all ATTACHed databases. This seems expensive for a single + ** sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() call, but it happens very rarely. + ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/fd0f19d229156939 + */ + sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA table_list",0,0,0); + } if( pPager->pWal ){ rc = sqlite3WalCheckpoint(pPager->pWal, db, eMode, (eMode==SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ? 0 : pPager->xBusyHandler), @@ -62977,7 +64197,9 @@ static int walBeginShmUnreliable(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){ } /* Allocate a buffer to read frames into */ - szFrame = pWal->hdr.szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; + assert( (pWal->szPage & (pWal->szPage-1))==0 ); + assert( pWal->szPage>=512 && pWal->szPage<=65536 ); + szFrame = pWal->szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; aFrame = (u8 *)sqlite3_malloc64(szFrame); if( aFrame==0 ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; @@ -62991,7 +64213,7 @@ static int walBeginShmUnreliable(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){ ** the caller. */ aSaveCksum[0] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0]; aSaveCksum[1] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1]; - for(iOffset=walFrameOffset(pWal->hdr.mxFrame+1, pWal->hdr.szPage); + for(iOffset=walFrameOffset(pWal->hdr.mxFrame+1, pWal->szPage); iOffset+szFrame<=szWal; iOffset+=szFrame ){ @@ -64842,7 +66064,9 @@ struct MemPage { u8 *apOvfl[4]; /* Pointers to the body of overflow cells */ BtShared *pBt; /* Pointer to BtShared that this page is part of */ u8 *aData; /* Pointer to disk image of the page data */ - u8 *aDataEnd; /* One byte past the end of usable data */ + u8 *aDataEnd; /* One byte past the end of the entire page - not just + ** the usable space, the entire page. Used to prevent + ** corruption-induced buffer overflow. */ u8 *aCellIdx; /* The cell index area */ u8 *aDataOfst; /* Same as aData for leaves. aData+4 for interior */ DbPage *pDbPage; /* Pager page handle */ @@ -65147,7 +66371,7 @@ struct BtCursor { /* ** The database page the PENDING_BYTE occupies. This page is never used. */ -# define PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pBt) +#define PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ((Pgno)((PENDING_BYTE/((pBt)->pageSize))+1)) /* ** These macros define the location of the pointer-map entry for a @@ -65788,7 +67012,7 @@ static int hasSharedCacheTableLock( int bSeen = 0; for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->idxHash); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){ Index *pIdx = (Index *)sqliteHashData(p); - if( pIdx->tnum==(int)iRoot ){ + if( pIdx->tnum==iRoot ){ if( bSeen ){ /* Two or more indexes share the same root page. There must ** be imposter tables. So just return true. The assert is not @@ -66381,7 +67605,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(BtCursor *pCur){ /* ** In this version of BtreeMoveto, pKey is a packed index record ** such as is generated by the OP_MakeRecord opcode. Unpack the -** record and then call BtreeMovetoUnpacked() to do the work. +** record and then call sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto() to do the work. */ static int btreeMoveto( BtCursor *pCur, /* Cursor open on the btree to be searched */ @@ -66799,18 +68023,32 @@ static void btreeParseCellPtr( ** ** pIter += getVarint(pIter, (u64*)&pInfo->nKey); ** - ** The code is inlined to avoid a function call. + ** The code is inlined and the loop is unrolled for performance. + ** This routine is a high-runner. */ iKey = *pIter; if( iKey>=0x80 ){ - u8 *pEnd = &pIter[7]; - iKey &= 0x7f; - while(1){ - iKey = (iKey<<7) | (*++pIter & 0x7f); - if( (*pIter)<0x80 ) break; - if( pIter>=pEnd ){ - iKey = (iKey<<8) | *++pIter; - break; + u8 x; + iKey = ((iKey&0x7f)<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x =*++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f); + if( x>=0x80 ){ + iKey = (iKey<<8) | (*++pIter); + } + } + } + } + } } } } @@ -66887,6 +68125,7 @@ static void btreeParseCell( ** the space used by the cell pointer. ** ** cellSizePtrNoPayload() => table internal nodes +** cellSizePtrTableLeaf() => table leaf nodes ** cellSizePtr() => all index nodes & table leaf nodes */ static u16 cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){ @@ -66912,13 +68151,6 @@ static u16 cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){ }while( *(pIter)>=0x80 && pIterintKey ){ - /* pIter now points at the 64-bit integer key value, a variable length - ** integer. The following block moves pIter to point at the first byte - ** past the end of the key value. */ - pEnd = &pIter[9]; - while( (*pIter++)&0x80 && pItermaxLocal ); testcase( nSize==(u32)pPage->maxLocal+1 ); if( nSize<=pPage->maxLocal ){ @@ -66958,6 +68190,58 @@ static u16 cellSizePtrNoPayload(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){ assert( debuginfo.nSize==(u16)(pIter - pCell) || CORRUPT_DB ); return (u16)(pIter - pCell); } +static u16 cellSizePtrTableLeaf(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){ + u8 *pIter = pCell; /* For looping over bytes of pCell */ + u8 *pEnd; /* End mark for a varint */ + u32 nSize; /* Size value to return */ + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + /* The value returned by this function should always be the same as + ** the (CellInfo.nSize) value found by doing a full parse of the + ** cell. If SQLITE_DEBUG is defined, an assert() at the bottom of + ** this function verifies that this invariant is not violated. */ + CellInfo debuginfo; + pPage->xParseCell(pPage, pCell, &debuginfo); +#endif + + nSize = *pIter; + if( nSize>=0x80 ){ + pEnd = &pIter[8]; + nSize &= 0x7f; + do{ + nSize = (nSize<<7) | (*++pIter & 0x7f); + }while( *(pIter)>=0x80 && pItermaxLocal ); + testcase( nSize==(u32)pPage->maxLocal+1 ); + if( nSize<=pPage->maxLocal ){ + nSize += (u32)(pIter - pCell); + if( nSize<4 ) nSize = 4; + }else{ + int minLocal = pPage->minLocal; + nSize = minLocal + (nSize - minLocal) % (pPage->pBt->usableSize - 4); + testcase( nSize==pPage->maxLocal ); + testcase( nSize==(u32)pPage->maxLocal+1 ); + if( nSize>pPage->maxLocal ){ + nSize = minLocal; + } + nSize += 4 + (u16)(pIter - pCell); + } + assert( nSize==debuginfo.nSize || CORRUPT_DB ); + return (u16)nSize; +} #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG @@ -66971,7 +68255,7 @@ static u16 cellSize(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM /* ** The cell pCell is currently part of page pSrc but will ultimately be part -** of pPage. (pSrc and pPager are often the same.) If pCell contains a +** of pPage. (pSrc and pPage are often the same.) If pCell contains a ** pointer to an overflow page, insert an entry into the pointer-map for ** the overflow page that will be valid after pCell has been moved to pPage. */ @@ -67146,7 +68430,8 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ const int hdr = pPg->hdrOffset; /* Offset to page header */ u8 * const aData = pPg->aData; /* Page data */ int iAddr = hdr + 1; /* Address of ptr to pc */ - int pc = get2byte(&aData[iAddr]); /* Address of a free slot */ + u8 *pTmp = &aData[iAddr]; /* Temporary ptr into aData[] */ + int pc = get2byte(pTmp); /* Address of a free slot */ int x; /* Excess size of the slot */ int maxPC = pPg->pBt->usableSize - nByte; /* Max address for a usable slot */ int size; /* Size of the free slot */ @@ -67156,7 +68441,8 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-22710-53328 The third and fourth bytes of each ** freeblock form a big-endian integer which is the size of the freeblock ** in bytes, including the 4-byte header. */ - size = get2byte(&aData[pc+2]); + pTmp = &aData[pc+2]; + size = get2byte(pTmp); if( (x = size - nByte)>=0 ){ testcase( x==4 ); testcase( x==3 ); @@ -67169,6 +68455,8 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ ** fragmented bytes within the page. */ memcpy(&aData[iAddr], &aData[pc], 2); aData[hdr+7] += (u8)x; + testcase( pc+x>maxPC ); + return &aData[pc]; }else if( x+pc > maxPC ){ /* This slot extends off the end of the usable part of the page */ *pRc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPg); @@ -67181,7 +68469,8 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ return &aData[pc + x]; } iAddr = pc; - pc = get2byte(&aData[pc]); + pTmp = &aData[pc]; + pc = get2byte(pTmp); if( pc<=iAddr+size ){ if( pc ){ /* The next slot in the chain is not past the end of the current slot */ @@ -67215,6 +68504,7 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ u8 * const data = pPage->aData; /* Local cache of pPage->aData */ int top; /* First byte of cell content area */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Integer return code */ + u8 *pTmp; /* Temp ptr into data[] */ int gap; /* First byte of gap between cell pointers and cell content */ assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) ); @@ -67233,7 +68523,8 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ ** then the cell content offset of an empty page wants to be 65536. ** However, that integer is too large to be stored in a 2-byte unsigned ** integer, so a value of 0 is used in its place. */ - top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]); + pTmp = &data[hdr+5]; + top = get2byte(pTmp); assert( top<=(int)pPage->pBt->usableSize ); /* by btreeComputeFreeSpace() */ if( gap>top ){ if( top==0 && pPage->pBt->usableSize==65536 ){ @@ -67315,6 +68606,7 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){ u16 x; /* Offset to cell content area */ u32 iEnd = iStart + iSize; /* First byte past the iStart buffer */ unsigned char *data = pPage->aData; /* Page content */ + u8 *pTmp; /* Temporary ptr into data[] */ assert( pPage->pBt!=0 ); assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) ); @@ -67342,7 +68634,7 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){ if( iFreeBlk>pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 ){ /* TH3: corrupt081.100 */ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); } - assert( iFreeBlk>iPtr || iFreeBlk==0 ); + assert( iFreeBlk>iPtr || iFreeBlk==0 || CORRUPT_DB ); /* At this point: ** iFreeBlk: First freeblock after iStart, or zero if none @@ -67377,7 +68669,8 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){ if( nFrag>data[hdr+7] ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); data[hdr+7] -= nFrag; } - x = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]); + pTmp = &data[hdr+5]; + x = get2byte(pTmp); if( iStart<=x ){ /* The new freeblock is at the beginning of the cell content area, ** so just extend the cell content area rather than create another @@ -67421,7 +68714,6 @@ static int decodeFlags(MemPage *pPage, int flagByte){ pPage->leaf = (u8)(flagByte>>3); assert( PTF_LEAF == 1<<3 ); flagByte &= ~PTF_LEAF; pPage->childPtrSize = 4-4*pPage->leaf; - pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr; pBt = pPage->pBt; if( flagByte==(PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY) ){ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-07291-35328 A value of 5 (0x05) means the page is an @@ -67433,6 +68725,7 @@ static int decodeFlags(MemPage *pPage, int flagByte){ pPage->intKey = 1; if( pPage->leaf ){ pPage->intKeyLeaf = 1; + pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtrTableLeaf; pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtr; }else{ pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0; @@ -67450,12 +68743,17 @@ static int decodeFlags(MemPage *pPage, int flagByte){ assert( (PTF_ZERODATA|PTF_LEAF)==10 ); pPage->intKey = 0; pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0; + pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr; pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex; pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLocal; pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLocal; }else{ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-47608-56469 Any other value for the b-tree page type is ** an error. */ + pPage->intKey = 0; + pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0; + pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr; + pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex; return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); } pPage->max1bytePayload = pBt->max1bytePayload; @@ -67613,7 +68911,7 @@ static int btreeInitPage(MemPage *pPage){ pPage->nOverflow = 0; pPage->cellOffset = pPage->hdrOffset + 8 + pPage->childPtrSize; pPage->aCellIdx = data + pPage->childPtrSize + 8; - pPage->aDataEnd = pPage->aData + pBt->usableSize; + pPage->aDataEnd = pPage->aData + pBt->pageSize; pPage->aDataOfst = pPage->aData + pPage->childPtrSize; /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-37002-32774 The two-byte integer at offset 3 gives the ** number of cells on the page. */ @@ -67648,7 +68946,7 @@ static void zeroPage(MemPage *pPage, int flags){ u8 hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; u16 first; - assert( sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage)==pPage->pgno ); + assert( sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage)==pPage->pgno || CORRUPT_DB ); assert( sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pPage->pDbPage) == (void*)pPage ); assert( sqlite3PagerGetData(pPage->pDbPage) == data ); assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) ); @@ -67664,7 +68962,7 @@ static void zeroPage(MemPage *pPage, int flags){ pPage->nFree = (u16)(pBt->usableSize - first); decodeFlags(pPage, flags); pPage->cellOffset = first; - pPage->aDataEnd = &data[pBt->usableSize]; + pPage->aDataEnd = &data[pBt->pageSize]; pPage->aCellIdx = &data[first]; pPage->aDataOfst = &data[pPage->childPtrSize]; pPage->nOverflow = 0; @@ -67790,7 +69088,7 @@ static int getAndInitPage( goto getAndInitPage_error2; } } - assert( (*ppPage)->pgno==pgno ); + assert( (*ppPage)->pgno==pgno || CORRUPT_DB ); assert( (*ppPage)->aData==sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage) ); /* If obtaining a child page for a cursor, we must verify that the page is @@ -67809,7 +69107,9 @@ static int getAndInitPage( pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]; } testcase( pgno==0 ); - assert( pgno!=0 || rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT ); + assert( pgno!=0 || rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT + || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM + || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); return rc; } @@ -68267,30 +69567,38 @@ static int removeFromSharingList(BtShared *pBt){ ** MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) bytes with a 4-byte prefix for a left-child ** pointer. */ -static void allocateTempSpace(BtShared *pBt){ - if( !pBt->pTmpSpace ){ - pBt->pTmpSpace = sqlite3PageMalloc( pBt->pageSize ); - - /* One of the uses of pBt->pTmpSpace is to format cells before - ** inserting them into a leaf page (function fillInCell()). If - ** a cell is less than 4 bytes in size, it is rounded up to 4 bytes - ** by the various routines that manipulate binary cells. Which - ** can mean that fillInCell() only initializes the first 2 or 3 - ** bytes of pTmpSpace, but that the first 4 bytes are copied from - ** it into a database page. This is not actually a problem, but it - ** does cause a valgrind error when the 1 or 2 bytes of unitialized - ** data is passed to system call write(). So to avoid this error, - ** zero the first 4 bytes of temp space here. - ** - ** Also: Provide four bytes of initialized space before the - ** beginning of pTmpSpace as an area available to prepend the - ** left-child pointer to the beginning of a cell. - */ - if( pBt->pTmpSpace ){ - memset(pBt->pTmpSpace, 0, 8); - pBt->pTmpSpace += 4; - } +static SQLITE_NOINLINE int allocateTempSpace(BtShared *pBt){ + assert( pBt!=0 ); + assert( pBt->pTmpSpace==0 ); + /* This routine is called only by btreeCursor() when allocating the + ** first write cursor for the BtShared object */ + assert( pBt->pCursor!=0 && (pBt->pCursor->curFlags & BTCF_WriteFlag)!=0 ); + pBt->pTmpSpace = sqlite3PageMalloc( pBt->pageSize ); + if( pBt->pTmpSpace==0 ){ + BtCursor *pCur = pBt->pCursor; + pBt->pCursor = pCur->pNext; /* Unlink the cursor */ + memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); + return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } + + /* One of the uses of pBt->pTmpSpace is to format cells before + ** inserting them into a leaf page (function fillInCell()). If + ** a cell is less than 4 bytes in size, it is rounded up to 4 bytes + ** by the various routines that manipulate binary cells. Which + ** can mean that fillInCell() only initializes the first 2 or 3 + ** bytes of pTmpSpace, but that the first 4 bytes are copied from + ** it into a database page. This is not actually a problem, but it + ** does cause a valgrind error when the 1 or 2 bytes of unitialized + ** data is passed to system call write(). So to avoid this error, + ** zero the first 4 bytes of temp space here. + ** + ** Also: Provide four bytes of initialized space before the + ** beginning of pTmpSpace as an area available to prepend the + ** left-child pointer to the beginning of a cell. + */ + memset(pBt->pTmpSpace, 0, 8); + pBt->pTmpSpace += 4; + return SQLITE_OK; } /* @@ -68787,9 +70095,13 @@ static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){ pageSize-usableSize); return rc; } - if( sqlite3WritableSchema(pBt->db)==0 && nPage>nPageFile ){ - rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; - goto page1_init_failed; + if( nPage>nPageFile ){ + if( sqlite3WritableSchema(pBt->db)==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + goto page1_init_failed; + }else{ + nPage = nPageFile; + } } /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-28312-64704 However, the usable size is not allowed to ** be less than 480. In other words, if the page size is 512, then the @@ -69419,12 +70731,17 @@ static int incrVacuumStep(BtShared *pBt, Pgno nFin, Pgno iLastPg, int bCommit){ } do { MemPage *pFreePg; + Pgno dbSize = btreePagecount(pBt); rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pFreePg, &iFreePg, iNear, eMode); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ releasePage(pLastPg); return rc; } releasePage(pFreePg); + if( iFreePg>dbSize ){ + releasePage(pLastPg); + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + } }while( bCommit && iFreePg>nFin ); assert( iFreePgpPage1 && pBt->pPage1->aData ); assert( wrFlag==0 || (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)==0 ); - if( wrFlag ){ - allocateTempSpace(pBt); - if( pBt->pTmpSpace==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; - } if( iTable<=1 ){ if( iTable<1 ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; @@ -70051,19 +71364,25 @@ static int btreeCursor( pCur->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo; pCur->pBtree = p; pCur->pBt = pBt; - pCur->curFlags = wrFlag ? BTCF_WriteFlag : 0; - pCur->curPagerFlags = wrFlag ? 0 : PAGER_GET_READONLY; + pCur->curFlags = 0; /* If there are two or more cursors on the same btree, then all such ** cursors *must* have the BTCF_Multiple flag set. */ for(pX=pBt->pCursor; pX; pX=pX->pNext){ if( pX->pgnoRoot==iTable ){ pX->curFlags |= BTCF_Multiple; - pCur->curFlags |= BTCF_Multiple; + pCur->curFlags = BTCF_Multiple; } } + pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID; pCur->pNext = pBt->pCursor; pBt->pCursor = pCur; - pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID; + if( wrFlag ){ + pCur->curFlags |= BTCF_WriteFlag; + pCur->curPagerFlags = 0; + if( pBt->pTmpSpace==0 ) return allocateTempSpace(pBt); + }else{ + pCur->curPagerFlags = PAGER_GET_READONLY; + } return SQLITE_OK; } static int btreeCursorWithLock( @@ -70838,7 +72157,7 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){ while( --pCur->iPage ){ releasePageNotNull(pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]); } - pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[0]; + pRoot = pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[0]; goto skip_init; } }else if( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 ){ @@ -70863,7 +72182,7 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){ pCur->curIntKey = pCur->pPage->intKey; } pRoot = pCur->pPage; - assert( pRoot->pgno==pCur->pgnoRoot ); + assert( pRoot->pgno==pCur->pgnoRoot || CORRUPT_DB ); /* If pCur->pKeyInfo is not NULL, then the caller that opened this cursor ** expected to open it on an index b-tree. Otherwise, if pKeyInfo is @@ -70885,7 +72204,6 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){ pCur->info.nSize = 0; pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_AtLast|BTCF_ValidNKey|BTCF_ValidOvfl); - pRoot = pCur->pPage; if( pRoot->nCell>0 ){ pCur->eState = CURSOR_VALID; }else if( !pRoot->leaf ){ @@ -71126,7 +72444,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTableMoveto( upr = pPage->nCell-1; assert( biasRight==0 || biasRight==1 ); idx = upr>>(1-biasRight); /* idx = biasRight ? upr : (lwr+upr)/2; */ - pCur->ix = (u16)idx; for(;;){ i64 nCellKey; pCell = findCellPastPtr(pPage, idx); @@ -71186,6 +72503,69 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTableMoveto( return rc; } +/* +** Compare the "idx"-th cell on the page the cursor pCur is currently +** pointing to to pIdxKey using xRecordCompare. Return negative or +** zero if the cell is less than or equal pIdxKey. Return positive +** if unknown. +** +** Return value negative: Cell at pCur[idx] less than pIdxKey +** +** Return value is zero: Cell at pCur[idx] equals pIdxKey +** +** Return value positive: Nothing is known about the relationship +** of the cell at pCur[idx] and pIdxKey. +** +** This routine is part of an optimization. It is always safe to return +** a positive value as that will cause the optimization to be skipped. +*/ +static int indexCellCompare( + BtCursor *pCur, + int idx, + UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey, + RecordCompare xRecordCompare +){ + MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage; + int c; + int nCell; /* Size of the pCell cell in bytes */ + u8 *pCell = findCellPastPtr(pPage, idx); + + nCell = pCell[0]; + if( nCell<=pPage->max1bytePayload ){ + /* This branch runs if the record-size field of the cell is a + ** single byte varint and the record fits entirely on the main + ** b-tree page. */ + testcase( pCell+nCell+1==pPage->aDataEnd ); + c = xRecordCompare(nCell, (void*)&pCell[1], pIdxKey); + }else if( !(pCell[1] & 0x80) + && (nCell = ((nCell&0x7f)<<7) + pCell[1])<=pPage->maxLocal + ){ + /* The record-size field is a 2 byte varint and the record + ** fits entirely on the main b-tree page. */ + testcase( pCell+nCell+2==pPage->aDataEnd ); + c = xRecordCompare(nCell, (void*)&pCell[2], pIdxKey); + }else{ + /* If the record extends into overflow pages, do not attempt + ** the optimization. */ + c = 99; + } + return c; +} + +/* +** Return true (non-zero) if pCur is current pointing to the last +** page of a table. +*/ +static int cursorOnLastPage(BtCursor *pCur){ + int i; + assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); + for(i=0; iiPage; i++){ + MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[i]; + if( pCur->aiIdx[i]nCell ) return 0; + } + return 1; +} + /* Move the cursor so that it points to an entry in an index table ** near the key pIdxKey. Return a success code. ** @@ -71236,6 +72616,43 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto( || pIdxKey->default_rc==-1 ); + + /* Check to see if we can skip a lot of work. Two cases: + ** + ** (1) If the cursor is already pointing to the very last cell + ** in the table and the pIdxKey search key is greater than or + ** equal to that last cell, then no movement is required. + ** + ** (2) If the cursor is on the last page of the table and the first + ** cell on that last page is less than or equal to the pIdxKey + ** search key, then we can start the search on the current page + ** without needing to go back to root. + */ + if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID + && pCur->pPage->leaf + && cursorOnLastPage(pCur) + ){ + int c; + if( pCur->ix==pCur->pPage->nCell-1 + && (c = indexCellCompare(pCur, pCur->ix, pIdxKey, xRecordCompare))<=0 + && pIdxKey->errCode==SQLITE_OK + ){ + *pRes = c; + return SQLITE_OK; /* Cursor already pointing at the correct spot */ + } + if( pCur->iPage>0 + && indexCellCompare(pCur, 0, pIdxKey, xRecordCompare)<=0 + && pIdxKey->errCode==SQLITE_OK + ){ + pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_ValidOvfl; + if( !pCur->pPage->isInit ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + } + goto bypass_moveto_root; /* Start search on the current page */ + } + pIdxKey->errCode = SQLITE_OK; + } + rc = moveToRoot(pCur); if( rc ){ if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){ @@ -71245,12 +72662,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto( } return rc; } + +bypass_moveto_root: assert( pCur->pPage ); assert( pCur->pPage->isInit ); assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); assert( pCur->pPage->nCell > 0 ); - assert( pCur->iPage==0 || pCur->apPage[0]->intKey==pCur->curIntKey ); - assert( pCur->curIntKey || pIdxKey ); + assert( pCur->curIntKey==0 ); + assert( pIdxKey!=0 ); for(;;){ int lwr, upr, idx, c; Pgno chldPg; @@ -71264,11 +72683,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto( ** be the right kind (index or table) of b-tree page. Otherwise ** a moveToChild() or moveToRoot() call would have detected corruption. */ assert( pPage->nCell>0 ); - assert( pPage->intKey==(pIdxKey==0) ); + assert( pPage->intKey==0 ); lwr = 0; upr = pPage->nCell-1; idx = upr>>1; /* idx = (lwr+upr)/2; */ - pCur->ix = (u16)idx; for(;;){ int nCell; /* Size of the pCell cell in bytes */ pCell = findCellPastPtr(pPage, idx); @@ -71357,7 +72775,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto( assert( lwr==upr+1 || (pPage->intKey && !pPage->leaf) ); assert( pPage->isInit ); if( pPage->leaf ){ - assert( pCur->ixpPage->nCell ); + assert( pCur->ixpPage->nCell || CORRUPT_DB ); pCur->ix = (u16)idx; *pRes = c; rc = SQLITE_OK; @@ -71960,7 +73378,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){ assert( CORRUPT_DB || iPage>1 ); assert( !pMemPage || pMemPage->pgno==iPage ); - if( NEVER(iPage<2) || iPage>pBt->nPage ){ + if( iPage<2 || iPage>pBt->nPage ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } if( pMemPage ){ @@ -72392,9 +73810,15 @@ static void dropCell(MemPage *pPage, int idx, int sz, int *pRC){ assert( pPage->nFree>=0 ); data = pPage->aData; ptr = &pPage->aCellIdx[2*idx]; - assert( pPage->pBt->usableSize > (int)(ptr-data) ); + assert( pPage->pBt->usableSize > (u32)(ptr-data) ); pc = get2byte(ptr); hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; +#if 0 /* Not required. Omit for efficiency */ + if( pcnCell*2 ){ + *pRC = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + return; + } +#endif testcase( pc==(u32)get2byte(&data[hdr+5]) ); testcase( pc+sz==pPage->pBt->usableSize ); if( pc+sz > pPage->pBt->usableSize ){ @@ -73875,7 +75299,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot( iOvflSpace += sz; assert( sz<=pBt->maxLocal+23 ); assert( iOvflSpace <= (int)pBt->pageSize ); - for(k=0; b.ixNx[k]<=i && ALWAYS(kpBt->usableSize * 2 / 3; u8 aBalanceQuickSpace[13]; u8 *pFree = 0; @@ -74138,7 +75561,11 @@ static int balance(BtCursor *pCur){ MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage; if( NEVER(pPage->nFree<0) && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ) break; - if( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree<=nMin ){ + if( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree*3<=(int)pCur->pBt->usableSize*2 ){ + /* No rebalance required as long as: + ** (1) There are no overflow cells + ** (2) The amount of free space on the page is less than 2/3rds of + ** the total usable space on the page. */ break; }else if( (iPage = pCur->iPage)==0 ){ if( pPage->nOverflow && (rc = anotherValidCursor(pCur))==SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -74358,7 +75785,7 @@ static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){ ** pX.pData,nData,nZero fields must be zero. ** ** If the seekResult parameter is non-zero, then a successful call to -** MovetoUnpacked() to seek cursor pCur to (pKey,nKey) has already +** sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto() to seek cursor pCur to (pKey,nKey) has already ** been performed. In other words, if seekResult!=0 then the cursor ** is currently pointing to a cell that will be adjacent to the cell ** to be inserted. If seekResult<0 then pCur points to a cell that is @@ -74376,7 +75803,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert( BtCursor *pCur, /* Insert data into the table of this cursor */ const BtreePayload *pX, /* Content of the row to be inserted */ int flags, /* True if this is likely an append */ - int seekResult /* Result of prior MovetoUnpacked() call */ + int seekResult /* Result of prior IndexMoveto() call */ ){ int rc; int loc = seekResult; /* -1: before desired location +1: after */ @@ -74391,24 +75818,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert( assert( (flags & (BTREE_SAVEPOSITION|BTREE_APPEND|BTREE_PREFORMAT))==flags ); assert( (flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT)==0 || seekResult || pCur->pKeyInfo==0 ); - if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ){ - assert( pCur->skipNext!=SQLITE_OK ); - return pCur->skipNext; - } - - assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) ); - assert( (pCur->curFlags & BTCF_WriteFlag)!=0 - && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE - && (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)==0 ); - assert( hasSharedCacheTableLock(p, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur->pKeyInfo!=0, 2) ); - - /* Assert that the caller has been consistent. If this cursor was opened - ** expecting an index b-tree, then the caller should be inserting blob - ** keys with no associated data. If the cursor was opened expecting an - ** intkey table, the caller should be inserting integer keys with a - ** blob of associated data. */ - assert( (flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT) || (pX->pKey==0)==(pCur->pKeyInfo==0) ); - /* Save the positions of any other cursors open on this table. ** ** In some cases, the call to btreeMoveto() below is a no-op. For @@ -74433,6 +75842,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert( } } + /* Ensure that the cursor is not in the CURSOR_FAULT state and that it + ** points to a valid cell. + */ + if( pCur->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ){ + testcase( pCur->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ); + testcase( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ); + rc = moveToRoot(pCur); + if( rc && rc!=SQLITE_EMPTY ) return rc; + } + + assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) ); + assert( (pCur->curFlags & BTCF_WriteFlag)!=0 + && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE + && (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)==0 ); + assert( hasSharedCacheTableLock(p, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur->pKeyInfo!=0, 2) ); + + /* Assert that the caller has been consistent. If this cursor was opened + ** expecting an index b-tree, then the caller should be inserting blob + ** keys with no associated data. If the cursor was opened expecting an + ** intkey table, the caller should be inserting integer keys with a + ** blob of associated data. */ + assert( (flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT) || (pX->pKey==0)==(pCur->pKeyInfo==0) ); + if( pCur->pKeyInfo==0 ){ assert( pX->pKey==0 ); /* If this is an insert into a table b-tree, invalidate any incrblob @@ -74521,14 +75953,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert( } } assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID - || (pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID && loc) - || CORRUPT_DB ); + || (pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID && loc) ); pPage = pCur->pPage; assert( pPage->intKey || pX->nKey>=0 || (flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT) ); assert( pPage->leaf || !pPage->intKey ); if( pPage->nFree<0 ){ if( NEVER(pCur->eState>CURSOR_INVALID) ){ + /* ^^^^^--- due to the moveToRoot() call above */ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; }else{ rc = btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage); @@ -74539,7 +75971,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert( TRACE(("INSERT: table=%d nkey=%lld ndata=%d page=%d %s\n", pCur->pgnoRoot, pX->nKey, pX->nData, pPage->pgno, loc==0 ? "overwrite" : "new entry")); - assert( pPage->isInit ); + assert( pPage->isInit || CORRUPT_DB ); newCell = pBt->pTmpSpace; assert( newCell!=0 ); if( flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT ){ @@ -74690,7 +76122,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64 u32 nRem; /* Bytes of data still to copy */ getCellInfo(pSrc); - aOut += putVarint32(aOut, pSrc->info.nPayload); + if( pSrc->info.nPayload<0x80 ){ + *(aOut++) = pSrc->info.nPayload; + }else{ + aOut += sqlite3PutVarint(aOut, pSrc->info.nPayload); + } if( pDest->pKeyInfo==0 ) aOut += putVarint(aOut, iKey); nIn = pSrc->info.nLocal; aIn = pSrc->info.pPayload; @@ -74794,14 +76230,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){ Btree *p = pCur->pBtree; BtShared *pBt = p->pBt; - int rc; /* Return code */ - MemPage *pPage; /* Page to delete cell from */ - unsigned char *pCell; /* Pointer to cell to delete */ - int iCellIdx; /* Index of cell to delete */ - int iCellDepth; /* Depth of node containing pCell */ - CellInfo info; /* Size of the cell being deleted */ - int bSkipnext = 0; /* Leaf cursor in SKIPNEXT state */ - u8 bPreserve = flags & BTREE_SAVEPOSITION; /* Keep cursor valid */ + int rc; /* Return code */ + MemPage *pPage; /* Page to delete cell from */ + unsigned char *pCell; /* Pointer to cell to delete */ + int iCellIdx; /* Index of cell to delete */ + int iCellDepth; /* Depth of node containing pCell */ + CellInfo info; /* Size of the cell being deleted */ + u8 bPreserve; /* Keep cursor valid. 2 for CURSOR_SKIPNEXT */ assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) ); assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE ); @@ -74810,36 +76245,49 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){ assert( hasSharedCacheTableLock(p, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur->pKeyInfo!=0, 2) ); assert( !hasReadConflicts(p, pCur->pgnoRoot) ); assert( (flags & ~(BTREE_SAVEPOSITION | BTREE_AUXDELETE))==0 ); - if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ){ - rc = btreeRestoreCursorPosition(pCur); - assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || CORRUPT_DB || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); - if( rc || pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ) return rc; + if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ){ + if( pCur->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ){ + rc = btreeRestoreCursorPosition(pCur); + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || CORRUPT_DB || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); + if( rc || pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ) return rc; + }else{ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + } } - assert( CORRUPT_DB || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); + assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); iCellDepth = pCur->iPage; iCellIdx = pCur->ix; pPage = pCur->pPage; - pCell = findCell(pPage, iCellIdx); - if( pPage->nFree<0 && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ){ + if( pPage->nCell<=iCellIdx ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } - if( pPage->nCell<=iCellIdx ){ + pCell = findCell(pPage, iCellIdx); + if( pPage->nFree<0 && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } - /* If the bPreserve flag is set to true, then the cursor position must + /* If the BTREE_SAVEPOSITION bit is on, then the cursor position must ** be preserved following this delete operation. If the current delete ** will cause a b-tree rebalance, then this is done by saving the cursor ** key and leaving the cursor in CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK state before ** returning. ** - ** Or, if the current delete will not cause a rebalance, then the cursor + ** If the current delete will not cause a rebalance, then the cursor ** will be left in CURSOR_SKIPNEXT state pointing to the entry immediately - ** before or after the deleted entry. In this case set bSkipnext to true. */ + ** before or after the deleted entry. + ** + ** The bPreserve value records which path is required: + ** + ** bPreserve==0 Not necessary to save the cursor position + ** bPreserve==1 Use CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK to save the cursor position + ** bPreserve==2 Cursor won't move. Set CURSOR_SKIPNEXT. + */ + bPreserve = (flags & BTREE_SAVEPOSITION)!=0; if( bPreserve ){ if( !pPage->leaf - || (pPage->nFree+cellSizePtr(pPage,pCell)+2)>(int)(pBt->usableSize*2/3) + || (pPage->nFree+pPage->xCellSize(pPage,pCell)+2) > + (int)(pBt->usableSize*2/3) || pPage->nCell==1 /* See dbfuzz001.test for a test case */ ){ /* A b-tree rebalance will be required after deleting this entry. @@ -74847,7 +76295,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){ rc = saveCursorKey(pCur); if( rc ) return rc; }else{ - bSkipnext = 1; + bPreserve = 2; } } @@ -74935,7 +76383,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){ ** been corrected, so be it. Otherwise, after balancing the leaf node, ** walk the cursor up the tree to the internal node and balance it as ** well. */ - rc = balance(pCur); + assert( pCur->pPage->nOverflow==0 ); + assert( pCur->pPage->nFree>=0 ); + if( pCur->pPage->nFree*3<=(int)pCur->pBt->usableSize*2 ){ + /* Optimization: If the free space is less than 2/3rds of the page, + ** then balance() will always be a no-op. No need to invoke it. */ + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + rc = balance(pCur); + } if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pCur->iPage>iCellDepth ){ releasePageNotNull(pCur->pPage); pCur->iPage--; @@ -74947,8 +76403,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){ } if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - if( bSkipnext ){ - assert( bPreserve && (pCur->iPage==iCellDepth || CORRUPT_DB) ); + if( bPreserve>1 ){ + assert( (pCur->iPage==iCellDepth || CORRUPT_DB) ); assert( pPage==pCur->pPage || CORRUPT_DB ); assert( (pPage->nCell>0 || CORRUPT_DB) && iCellIdx<=pPage->nCell ); pCur->eState = CURSOR_SKIPNEXT; @@ -75158,7 +76614,7 @@ static int clearDatabasePage( rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, 0, 0); if( rc ) return rc; if( (pBt->openFlags & BTREE_SINGLE)==0 - && sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage)!=1 + && sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage) != (1 + (pgno==1)) ){ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; goto cleardatabasepage_out; @@ -76538,14 +77994,13 @@ static Btree *findBtree(sqlite3 *pErrorDb, sqlite3 *pDb, const char *zDb){ if( i==1 ){ Parse sParse; int rc = 0; - memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(sParse)); - sParse.db = pDb; + sqlite3ParseObjectInit(&sParse,pDb); if( sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(&sParse) ){ sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(pErrorDb, sParse.rc, "%s", sParse.zErrMsg); rc = SQLITE_ERROR; } sqlite3DbFree(pErrorDb, sParse.zErrMsg); - sqlite3ParserReset(&sParse); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse); if( rc ){ return 0; } @@ -77431,7 +78886,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(Mem *pMem, int desiredEnc){ assert( !sqlite3VdbeMemIsRowSet(pMem) ); assert( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF8 || desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16LE || desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16BE ); - if( !(pMem->flags&MEM_Str) || pMem->enc==desiredEnc ){ + if( !(pMem->flags&MEM_Str) ){ + pMem->enc = desiredEnc; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + if( pMem->enc==desiredEnc ){ return SQLITE_OK; } assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); @@ -77680,9 +79139,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem *pMem, FuncDef *pFunc){ Mem t; assert( pFunc!=0 ); assert( pMem!=0 ); + assert( pMem->db!=0 ); assert( pFunc->xFinalize!=0 ); assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 || pFunc==pMem->u.pDef ); - assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); + assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); t.flags = MEM_Null; @@ -77690,6 +79150,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem *pMem, FuncDef *pFunc){ ctx.pOut = &t; ctx.pMem = pMem; ctx.pFunc = pFunc; + ctx.enc = ENC(t.db); pFunc->xFinalize(&ctx); /* IMP: R-24505-23230 */ assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 ); if( pMem->szMalloc>0 ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(pMem->db, pMem->zMalloc); @@ -77711,12 +79172,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(Mem *pAccum, Mem *pOut, FuncDef *pFunc assert( pFunc!=0 ); assert( pFunc->xValue!=0 ); assert( (pAccum->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 || pFunc==pAccum->u.pDef ); - assert( pAccum->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pAccum->db->mutex) ); + assert( pAccum->db!=0 ); + assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pAccum->db->mutex) ); memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); ctx.pOut = pOut; ctx.pMem = pAccum; ctx.pFunc = pFunc; + ctx.enc = ENC(pAccum->db); pFunc->xValue(&ctx); return ctx.isError; } @@ -77782,6 +79245,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p){ } } +/* Like sqlite3VdbeMemRelease() but faster for cases where we +** know in advance that the Mem is not MEM_Dyn or MEM_Agg. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(Mem *p){ + assert( !VdbeMemDynamic(p) ); + if( p->szMalloc ) vdbeMemClear(p); +} + /* ** Convert a 64-bit IEEE double into a 64-bit signed integer. ** If the double is out of range of a 64-bit signed integer then @@ -77823,12 +79294,12 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE i64 doubleToInt64(double r){ ** ** If pMem represents a string value, its encoding might be changed. */ -static SQLITE_NOINLINE i64 memIntValue(Mem *pMem){ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE i64 memIntValue(const Mem *pMem){ i64 value = 0; sqlite3Atoi64(pMem->z, &value, pMem->n, pMem->enc); return value; } -SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(Mem *pMem){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(const Mem *pMem){ int flags; assert( pMem!=0 ); assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); @@ -78143,6 +79614,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer( void (*xDestructor)(void*) ){ assert( pMem->flags==MEM_Null ); + vdbeMemClear(pMem); pMem->u.zPType = zPType ? zPType : ""; pMem->z = pPtr; pMem->flags = MEM_Null|MEM_Dyn|MEM_Subtype|MEM_Term; @@ -78325,6 +79797,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemMove(Mem *pTo, Mem *pFrom){ ** stored without allocating memory, then it is. If a memory allocation ** is required to store the string, then value of pMem is unchanged. In ** either case, SQLITE_TOOBIG is returned. +** +** The "enc" parameter is the text encoding for the string, or zero +** to store a blob. +** +** If n is negative, then the string consists of all bytes up to but +** excluding the first zero character. The n parameter must be +** non-negative for blobs. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( Mem *pMem, /* Memory cell to set to string value */ @@ -78335,11 +79814,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( ){ i64 nByte = n; /* New value for pMem->n */ int iLimit; /* Maximum allowed string or blob size */ - u16 flags = 0; /* New value for pMem->flags */ + u16 flags; /* New value for pMem->flags */ assert( pMem!=0 ); assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); assert( !sqlite3VdbeMemIsRowSet(pMem) ); + assert( enc!=0 || n>=0 ); /* If z is a NULL pointer, set pMem to contain an SQL NULL. */ if( !z ){ @@ -78352,7 +79832,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( }else{ iLimit = SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH; } - flags = (enc==0?MEM_Blob:MEM_Str); if( nByte<0 ){ assert( enc!=0 ); if( enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ){ @@ -78360,7 +79839,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( }else{ for(nByte=0; nByte<=iLimit && (z[nByte] | z[nByte+1]); nByte+=2){} } - flags |= MEM_Term; + flags= MEM_Str|MEM_Term; + }else if( enc==0 ){ + flags = MEM_Blob; + enc = SQLITE_UTF8; + }else{ + flags = MEM_Str; + } + if( nByte>iLimit ){ + if( xDel && xDel!=SQLITE_TRANSIENT ){ + if( xDel==SQLITE_DYNAMIC ){ + sqlite3DbFree(pMem->db, (void*)z); + }else{ + xDel((void*)z); + } + } + sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem); + return sqlite3ErrorToParser(pMem->db, SQLITE_TOOBIG); } /* The following block sets the new values of Mem.z and Mem.xDel. It @@ -78372,9 +79867,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( if( flags&MEM_Term ){ nAlloc += (enc==SQLITE_UTF8?1:2); } - if( nByte>iLimit ){ - return sqlite3ErrorToParser(pMem->db, SQLITE_TOOBIG); - } testcase( nAlloc==0 ); testcase( nAlloc==31 ); testcase( nAlloc==32 ); @@ -78396,16 +79888,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( pMem->n = (int)(nByte & 0x7fffffff); pMem->flags = flags; - if( enc ){ - pMem->enc = enc; -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION - }else if( pMem->db==0 ){ - pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8; -#endif - }else{ - assert( pMem->db!=0 ); - pMem->enc = ENC(pMem->db); - } + pMem->enc = enc; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 if( enc>SQLITE_UTF8 && sqlite3VdbeMemHandleBom(pMem) ){ @@ -78413,9 +79896,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr( } #endif - if( nByte>iLimit ){ - return sqlite3ErrorToParser(pMem->db, SQLITE_TOOBIG); - } return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -78693,10 +80173,12 @@ static int valueFromFunction( goto value_from_function_out; } - assert( pCtx->pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ); + testcase( pCtx->pParse->rc==SQLITE_ERROR ); + testcase( pCtx->pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ); memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); ctx.pOut = pVal; ctx.pFunc = pFunc; + ctx.enc = ENC(db); pFunc->xSFunc(&ctx, nVal, apVal); if( ctx.isError ){ rc = ctx.isError; @@ -78757,11 +80239,7 @@ static int valueFromExpr( assert( pExpr!=0 ); while( (op = pExpr->op)==TK_UPLUS || op==TK_SPAN ) pExpr = pExpr->pLeft; -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = pExpr->op2; -#else - if( NEVER(op==TK_REGISTER) ) op = pExpr->op2; -#endif /* Compressed expressions only appear when parsing the DEFAULT clause ** on a table column definition, and hence only when pCtx==0. This @@ -78776,8 +80254,8 @@ static int valueFromExpr( rc = valueFromExpr(db, pExpr->pLeft, enc, aff, ppVal, pCtx); testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); if( *ppVal ){ - sqlite3VdbeMemCast(*ppVal, aff, SQLITE_UTF8); - sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(*ppVal, affinity, SQLITE_UTF8); + sqlite3VdbeMemCast(*ppVal, aff, enc); + sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(*ppVal, affinity, enc); } return rc; } @@ -78876,7 +80354,7 @@ static int valueFromExpr( no_mem: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 - if( pCtx==0 || pCtx->pParse->nErr==0 ) + if( pCtx==0 || NEVER(pCtx->pParse->nErr==0) ) #endif sqlite3OomFault(db); sqlite3DbFree(db, zVal); @@ -79211,7 +80689,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3VdbeCreate(Parse *pParse){ p->pNext = db->pVdbe; p->pPrev = 0; db->pVdbe = p; - p->iVdbeMagic = VDBE_MAGIC_INIT; + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); p->pParse = pParse; pParse->pVdbe = p; assert( pParse->aLabel==0 ); @@ -79356,7 +80834,7 @@ static int growOpArray(Vdbe *v, int nOp){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } - assert( nOp<=(1024/sizeof(Op)) ); + assert( nOp<=(int)(1024/sizeof(Op)) ); assert( nNew>=(v->nOpAlloc+nOp) ); pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, v->aOp, nNew*sizeof(Op)); if( pNew ){ @@ -79412,7 +80890,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){ VdbeOp *pOp; i = p->nOp; - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); assert( op>=0 && op<0xff ); if( p->nOpAlloc<=i ){ return growOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3); @@ -79744,7 +81222,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void resizeResolveLabel(Parse *p, Vdbe *v, int j){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe *v, int x){ Parse *p = v->pParse; int j = ADDR(x); - assert( v->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( v->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); assert( j<-p->nLabel ); assert( j>=0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG @@ -79764,14 +81242,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe *v, int x){ ** Mark the VDBE as one that can only be run one time. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe *p){ - p->runOnlyOnce = 1; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(p, OP_Expire, 1, 1); } /* -** Mark the VDBE as one that can only be run multiple times. +** Mark the VDBE as one that can be run multiple times. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReusable(Vdbe *p){ - p->runOnlyOnce = 0; + int i; + for(i=1; ALWAYS(inOp); i++){ + if( ALWAYS(p->aOp[i].opcode==OP_Expire) ){ + p->aOp[1].opcode = OP_Noop; + break; + } + } } #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG /* sqlite3AssertMayAbort() logic */ @@ -79875,6 +81359,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(Vdbe *v, int mayAbort){ int hasInitCoroutine = 0; Op *pOp; VdbeOpIter sIter; + + if( v==0 ) return 0; memset(&sIter, 0, sizeof(sIter)); sIter.v = v; @@ -79958,7 +81444,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(Vdbe *p){ ** (3) Update the Vdbe.readOnly and Vdbe.bIsReader flags to accurately ** indicate what the prepared statement actually does. ** -** (4) Initialize the p4.xAdvance pointer on opcodes that use it. +** (4) (discontinued) ** ** (5) Reclaim the memory allocated for storing labels. ** @@ -80004,25 +81490,6 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ p->bIsReader = 1; break; } - case OP_Next: - case OP_SorterNext: { - pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreeNext; - pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; - /* The code generator never codes any of these opcodes as a jump - ** to a label. They are always coded as a jump backwards to a - ** known address */ - assert( pOp->p2>=0 ); - break; - } - case OP_Prev: { - pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreePrevious; - pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; - /* The code generator never codes any of these opcodes as a jump - ** to a label. They are always coded as a jump backwards to a - ** known address */ - assert( pOp->p2>=0 ); - break; - } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE case OP_VUpdate: { if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; @@ -80058,18 +81525,104 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ if( pOp==p->aOp ) break; pOp--; } - sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pParse->aLabel); - pParse->aLabel = 0; + if( aLabel ){ + sqlite3DbFreeNN(p->db, pParse->aLabel); + pParse->aLabel = 0; + } pParse->nLabel = 0; *pMaxFuncArgs = nMaxArgs; assert( p->bIsReader!=0 || DbMaskAllZero(p->btreeMask) ); } +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +/* +** Check to see if a subroutine contains a jump to a location outside of +** the subroutine. If a jump outside the subroutine is detected, add code +** that will cause the program to halt with an error message. +** +** The subroutine consists of opcodes between iFirst and iLast. Jumps to +** locations within the subroutine are acceptable. iRetReg is a register +** that contains the return address. Jumps to outside the range of iFirst +** through iLast are also acceptable as long as the jump destination is +** an OP_Return to iReturnAddr. +** +** A jump to an unresolved label means that the jump destination will be +** beyond the current address. That is normally a jump to an early +** termination and is consider acceptable. +** +** This routine only runs during debug builds. The purpose is (of course) +** to detect invalid escapes out of a subroutine. The OP_Halt opcode +** is generated rather than an assert() or other error, so that ".eqp full" +** will still work to show the original bytecode, to aid in debugging. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn( + Vdbe *v, /* The byte-code program under construction */ + int iFirst, /* First opcode of the subroutine */ + int iLast, /* Last opcode of the subroutine */ + int iRetReg /* Subroutine return address register */ +){ + VdbeOp *pOp; + Parse *pParse; + int i; + sqlite3_str *pErr = 0; + assert( v!=0 ); + pParse = v->pParse; + assert( pParse!=0 ); + if( pParse->nErr ) return; + assert( iLast>=iFirst ); + assert( iLastnOp ); + pOp = &v->aOp[iFirst]; + for(i=iFirst; i<=iLast; i++, pOp++){ + if( (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] & OPFLG_JUMP)!=0 ){ + int iDest = pOp->p2; /* Jump destination */ + if( iDest==0 ) continue; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_Gosub ) continue; + if( iDest<0 ){ + int j = ADDR(iDest); + assert( j>=0 ); + if( j>=-pParse->nLabel || pParse->aLabel[j]<0 ){ + continue; + } + iDest = pParse->aLabel[j]; + } + if( iDestiLast ){ + int j = iDest; + for(; jnOp; j++){ + VdbeOp *pX = &v->aOp[j]; + if( pX->opcode==OP_Return ){ + if( pX->p1==iRetReg ) break; + continue; + } + if( pX->opcode==OP_Noop ) continue; + if( pX->opcode==OP_Explain ) continue; + if( pErr==0 ){ + pErr = sqlite3_str_new(0); + }else{ + sqlite3_str_appendchar(pErr, 1, '\n'); + } + sqlite3_str_appendf(pErr, + "Opcode at %d jumps to %d which is outside the " + "subroutine at %d..%d", + i, iDest, iFirst, iLast); + break; + } + } + } + } + if( pErr ){ + char *zErr = sqlite3_str_finish(pErr); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_INTERNAL, OE_Abort, 0, zErr, 0); + sqlite3_free(zErr); + sqlite3MayAbort(pParse); + } +} +#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ + /* ** Return the address of the next instruction to be inserted. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(Vdbe *p){ - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); return p->nOp; } @@ -80154,7 +81707,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeAddOpList( int i; VdbeOp *pOut, *pFirst; assert( nOp>0 ); - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); if( p->nOp + nOp > p->nOpAlloc && growOpArray(p, nOp) ){ return 0; } @@ -80306,7 +81859,6 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ case P4_REAL: case P4_INT64: case P4_DYNAMIC: - case P4_DYNBLOB: case P4_INTARRAY: { sqlite3DbFree(db, p4); break; @@ -80346,13 +81898,16 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ ** nOp entries. */ static void vdbeFreeOpArray(sqlite3 *db, Op *aOp, int nOp){ + assert( nOp>=0 ); if( aOp ){ - Op *pOp; - for(pOp=&aOp[nOp-1]; pOp>=aOp; pOp--){ + Op *pOp = &aOp[nOp-1]; + while(1){ /* Exit via break */ if( pOp->p4type <= P4_FREE_IF_LE ) freeP4(db, pOp->p4type, pOp->p4.p); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS sqlite3DbFree(db, pOp->zComment); #endif + if( pOp==aOp ) break; + pOp--; } sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, aOp); } @@ -80414,7 +81969,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReleaseRegisters( u32 mask, /* Mask of registers to NOT release */ int bUndefine /* If true, mark registers as undefined */ ){ - if( N==0 ) return; + if( N==0 || OptimizationDisabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_ReleaseReg) ) return; assert( pParse->pVdbe ); assert( iFirst>=1 ); assert( iFirst+N-1<=pParse->nMem ); @@ -80478,7 +82033,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(Vdbe *p, int addr, const char *zP4, int sqlite3 *db; assert( p!=0 ); db = p->db; - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); assert( p->aOp!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); if( db->mallocFailed ){ if( n!=P4_VTAB ) freeP4(db, n, (void*)*(char**)&zP4); @@ -80554,8 +82109,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(Parse *pParse, Index *pIdx){ */ static void vdbeVComment(Vdbe *p, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){ assert( p->nOp>0 || p->aOp==0 ); - assert( p->aOp==0 || p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment==0 || p->db->mallocFailed - || p->pParse->nErr>0 ); + assert( p->aOp==0 || p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment==0 || p->pParse->nErr>0 ); if( p->nOp ){ assert( p->aOp ); sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment); @@ -80607,7 +82161,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe *p, int addr){ /* C89 specifies that the constant "dummy" will be initialized to all ** zeros, which is correct. MSVC generates a warning, nevertheless. */ static VdbeOp dummy; /* Ignore the MSVC warning about no initializer */ - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); if( addr<0 ){ addr = p->nOp - 1; } @@ -80674,8 +82228,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeDisplayComment( if( c=='4' ){ sqlite3_str_appendall(&x, zP4); }else if( c=='X' ){ - sqlite3_str_appendall(&x, pOp->zComment); - seenCom = 1; + if( pOp->zComment && pOp->zComment[0] ){ + sqlite3_str_appendall(&x, pOp->zComment); + seenCom = 1; + break; + } }else{ int v1 = translateP(c, pOp); int v2; @@ -80904,10 +82461,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeDisplayP4(sqlite3 *db, Op *pOp){ zP4 = "program"; break; } - case P4_DYNBLOB: - case P4_ADVANCE: { - break; - } case P4_TABLE: { zP4 = pOp->p4.pTab->zName; break; @@ -81039,21 +82592,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintOp(FILE *pOut, int pc, VdbeOp *pOp){ /* ** Initialize an array of N Mem element. +** +** This is a high-runner, so only those fields that really do need to +** be initialized are set. The Mem structure is organized so that +** the fields that get initialized are nearby and hopefully on the same +** cache line. +** +** Mem.flags = flags +** Mem.db = db +** Mem.szMalloc = 0 +** +** All other fields of Mem can safely remain uninitialized for now. They +** will be initialized before use. */ static void initMemArray(Mem *p, int N, sqlite3 *db, u16 flags){ - while( (N--)>0 ){ - p->db = db; - p->flags = flags; - p->szMalloc = 0; + if( N>0 ){ + do{ + p->flags = flags; + p->db = db; + p->szMalloc = 0; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG - p->pScopyFrom = 0; + p->pScopyFrom = 0; #endif - p++; + p++; + }while( (--N)>0 ); } } /* -** Release an array of N Mem elements +** Release auxiliary memory held in an array of N Mem elements. +** +** After this routine returns, all Mem elements in the array will still +** be valid. Those Mem elements that were not holding auxiliary resources +** will be unchanged. Mem elements which had something freed will be +** set to MEM_Undefined. */ static void releaseMemArray(Mem *p, int N){ if( p && N ){ @@ -81086,12 +82658,17 @@ static void releaseMemArray(Mem *p, int N){ if( p->flags&(MEM_Agg|MEM_Dyn) ){ testcase( (p->flags & MEM_Dyn)!=0 && p->xDel==sqlite3VdbeFrameMemDel ); sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(p); + p->flags = MEM_Undefined; }else if( p->szMalloc ){ sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->zMalloc); p->szMalloc = 0; + p->flags = MEM_Undefined; } - - p->flags = MEM_Undefined; +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + else{ + p->flags = MEM_Undefined; + } +#endif }while( (++p)nChildMem]; assert( sqlite3VdbeFrameIsValid(p) ); for(i=0; inChildCsr; i++){ - sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p->v, apCsr[i]); + if( apCsr[i] ) sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p->v, apCsr[i]); } releaseMemArray(aMem, p->nChildMem); sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(p->v->db, &p->pAuxData, -1, 0); @@ -81289,7 +82866,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList( Op *pOp; /* Current opcode */ assert( p->explain ); - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE ); assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_BUSY || p->rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); /* Even though this opcode does not use dynamic strings for @@ -81444,11 +83021,11 @@ struct ReusableSpace { static void *allocSpace( struct ReusableSpace *p, /* Bulk memory available for allocation */ void *pBuf, /* Pointer to a prior allocation */ - sqlite3_int64 nByte /* Bytes of memory needed */ + sqlite3_int64 nByte /* Bytes of memory needed. */ ){ assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(p->pSpace) ); if( pBuf==0 ){ - nByte = ROUND8(nByte); + nByte = ROUND8P(nByte); if( nByte <= p->nFree ){ p->nFree -= nByte; pBuf = &p->pSpace[p->nFree]; @@ -81469,14 +83046,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRewind(Vdbe *p){ int i; #endif assert( p!=0 ); - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT || p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_RESET ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE + || p->eVdbeState==VDBE_READY_STATE + || p->eVdbeState==VDBE_HALT_STATE ); /* There should be at least one opcode. */ assert( p->nOp>0 ); - /* Set the magic to VDBE_MAGIC_RUN sooner rather than later. */ - p->iVdbeMagic = VDBE_MAGIC_RUN; + p->eVdbeState = VDBE_READY_STATE; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG for(i=0; inMem; i++){ @@ -81532,7 +83110,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady( assert( p!=0 ); assert( p->nOp>0 ); assert( pParse!=0 ); - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); assert( pParse==p->pParse ); p->pVList = pParse->pVList; pParse->pVList = 0; @@ -81555,7 +83133,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady( ** opcode array. This extra memory will be reallocated for other elements ** of the prepared statement. */ - n = ROUND8(sizeof(Op)*p->nOp); /* Bytes of opcode memory used */ + n = ROUND8P(sizeof(Op)*p->nOp); /* Bytes of opcode memory used */ x.pSpace = &((u8*)p->aOp)[n]; /* Unused opcode memory */ assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(x.pSpace) ); x.nFree = ROUNDDOWN8(pParse->szOpAlloc - n); /* Bytes of unused memory */ @@ -81643,11 +83221,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady( ** happens to hold. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){ - if( pCx==0 ){ - return; - } - assert( pCx->pBtx==0 || pCx->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); - assert( pCx->pBtx==0 || pCx->isEphemeral ); + if( pCx ) sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p,pCx); +} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){ switch( pCx->eCurType ){ case CURTYPE_SORTER: { sqlite3VdbeSorterClose(p->db, pCx); @@ -81675,14 +83251,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){ ** Close all cursors in the current frame. */ static void closeCursorsInFrame(Vdbe *p){ - if( p->apCsr ){ - int i; - for(i=0; inCursor; i++){ - VdbeCursor *pC = p->apCsr[i]; - if( pC ){ - sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, pC); - p->apCsr[i] = 0; - } + int i; + for(i=0; inCursor; i++){ + VdbeCursor *pC = p->apCsr[i]; + if( pC ){ + sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p, pC); + p->apCsr[i] = 0; } } } @@ -81731,9 +83305,7 @@ static void closeAllCursors(Vdbe *p){ } assert( p->nFrame==0 ); closeCursorsInFrame(p); - if( p->aMem ){ - releaseMemArray(p->aMem, p->nMem); - } + releaseMemArray(p->aMem, p->nMem); while( p->pDelFrame ){ VdbeFrame *pDel = p->pDelFrame; p->pDelFrame = pDel->pParent; @@ -82173,7 +83745,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(Vdbe *p, int deferred){ p->rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY; p->errorAction = OE_Abort; sqlite3VdbeError(p, "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed"); - return SQLITE_ERROR; + if( (p->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)==0 ) return SQLITE_ERROR; + return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY; } return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -82212,9 +83785,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ ** one, or the complete transaction if there is no statement transaction. */ - if( p->iVdbeMagic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ){ - return SQLITE_OK; - } + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE ); if( db->mallocFailed ){ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } @@ -82223,7 +83794,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ /* No commit or rollback needed if the program never started or if the ** SQL statement does not read or write a database file. */ - if( p->pc>=0 && p->bIsReader ){ + if( p->bIsReader ){ int mrc; /* Primary error code from p->rc */ int eStatementOp = 0; int isSpecialError; /* Set to true if a 'special' error */ @@ -82371,15 +83942,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ } /* We have successfully halted and closed the VM. Record this fact. */ - if( p->pc>=0 ){ - db->nVdbeActive--; - if( !p->readOnly ) db->nVdbeWrite--; - if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead--; - assert( db->nVdbeActive>=db->nVdbeRead ); - assert( db->nVdbeRead>=db->nVdbeWrite ); - assert( db->nVdbeWrite>=0 ); - } - p->iVdbeMagic = VDBE_MAGIC_HALT; + db->nVdbeActive--; + if( !p->readOnly ) db->nVdbeWrite--; + if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead--; + assert( db->nVdbeActive>=db->nVdbeRead ); + assert( db->nVdbeRead>=db->nVdbeWrite ); + assert( db->nVdbeWrite>=0 ); + p->eVdbeState = VDBE_HALT_STATE; checkActiveVdbeCnt(db); if( db->mallocFailed ){ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; @@ -82428,6 +83997,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeTransferError(Vdbe *p){ sqlite3ValueSetNull(db->pErr); } db->errCode = rc; + db->errByteOffset = -1; return rc; } @@ -82460,8 +84030,8 @@ static void vdbeInvokeSqllog(Vdbe *v){ ** again. ** ** To look at it another way, this routine resets the state of the -** virtual machine from VDBE_MAGIC_RUN or VDBE_MAGIC_HALT back to -** VDBE_MAGIC_INIT. +** virtual machine from VDBE_RUN_STATE or VDBE_HALT_STATE back to +** VDBE_READY_STATE. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){ #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE) @@ -82475,7 +84045,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){ ** error, then it might not have been halted properly. So halt ** it now. */ - sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); + if( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE ) sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); /* If the VDBE has been run even partially, then transfer the error code ** and error message from the VDBE into the main database structure. But @@ -82489,13 +84059,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){ }else{ db->errCode = p->rc; } - if( p->runOnlyOnce ) p->expired = 1; - }else if( p->rc && p->expired ){ - /* The expired flag was set on the VDBE before the first call - ** to sqlite3_step(). For consistency (since sqlite3_step() was - ** called), set the database error in this case as well. - */ - sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, p->rc, p->zErrMsg ? "%s" : 0, p->zErrMsg); } /* Reset register contents and reclaim error message memory. @@ -82552,7 +84115,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){ } } #endif - p->iVdbeMagic = VDBE_MAGIC_RESET; return p->rc & db->errMask; } @@ -82562,7 +84124,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe *p){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; - if( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN || p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_HALT ){ + assert( VDBE_RUN_STATE>VDBE_READY_STATE ); + assert( VDBE_HALT_STATE>VDBE_READY_STATE ); + assert( VDBE_INIT_STATEeVdbeState>=VDBE_READY_STATE ){ rc = sqlite3VdbeReset(p); assert( (rc & p->db->errMask)==rc ); } @@ -82614,22 +84179,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(sqlite3 *db, AuxData **pp, int iOp, ** VdbeDelete() also unlinks the Vdbe from the list of VMs associated with ** the database connection and frees the object itself. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ +static void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ SubProgram *pSub, *pNext; assert( p->db==0 || p->db==db ); - releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N); + if( p->aColName ){ + releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N); + sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->aColName); + } for(pSub=p->pProgram; pSub; pSub=pNext){ pNext = pSub->pNext; vdbeFreeOpArray(db, pSub->aOp, pSub->nOp); sqlite3DbFree(db, pSub); } - if( p->iVdbeMagic!=VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ){ + if( p->eVdbeState!=VDBE_INIT_STATE ){ releaseMemArray(p->aVar, p->nVar); - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pVList); - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pFree); + if( p->pVList ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->pVList); + if( p->pFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->pFree); } vdbeFreeOpArray(db, p->aOp, p->nOp); - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zSql); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zNormSql); @@ -82662,17 +84229,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe *p){ db = p->db; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); sqlite3VdbeClearObject(db, p); - if( p->pPrev ){ - p->pPrev->pNext = p->pNext; - }else{ - assert( db->pVdbe==p ); - db->pVdbe = p->pNext; - } - if( p->pNext ){ - p->pNext->pPrev = p->pPrev; + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ + if( p->pPrev ){ + p->pPrev->pNext = p->pNext; + }else{ + assert( db->pVdbe==p ); + db->pVdbe = p->pNext; + } + if( p->pNext ){ + p->pNext->pPrev = p->pPrev; + } } - p->iVdbeMagic = VDBE_MAGIC_DEAD; - p->db = 0; sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); } @@ -82707,7 +84274,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(VdbeCursor *p){ ** is supposed to be pointing. If the row was deleted out from under the ** cursor, set the cursor to point to a NULL row. */ -static int SQLITE_NOINLINE handleMovedCursor(VdbeCursor *p){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(VdbeCursor *p){ int isDifferentRow, rc; assert( p->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); assert( p->uc.pCursor!=0 ); @@ -82723,41 +84290,9 @@ static int SQLITE_NOINLINE handleMovedCursor(VdbeCursor *p){ ** if need be. Return any I/O error from the restore operation. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore(VdbeCursor *p){ - assert( p->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); + assert( p->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE || IsNullCursor(p) ); if( sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(p->uc.pCursor) ){ - return handleMovedCursor(p); - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* -** Make sure the cursor p is ready to read or write the row to which it -** was last positioned. Return an error code if an OOM fault or I/O error -** prevents us from positioning the cursor to its correct position. -** -** If a MoveTo operation is pending on the given cursor, then do that -** MoveTo now. If no move is pending, check to see if the row has been -** deleted out from under the cursor and if it has, mark the row as -** a NULL row. -** -** If the cursor is already pointing to the correct row and that row has -** not been deleted out from under the cursor, then this routine is a no-op. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(VdbeCursor **pp, u32 *piCol){ - VdbeCursor *p = *pp; - assert( p->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE || p->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO ); - if( p->deferredMoveto ){ - u32 iMap; - assert( !p->isEphemeral ); - if( p->aAltMap && (iMap = p->aAltMap[1+*piCol])>0 && !p->nullRow ){ - *pp = p->pAltCursor; - *piCol = iMap - 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - return sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(p); - } - if( sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(p->uc.pCursor) ){ - return handleMovedCursor(p); + return sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(p); } return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -82768,7 +84303,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(VdbeCursor **pp, u32 *piCol){ ** sqlite3VdbeSerialType() ** sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen() ** sqlite3VdbeSerialLen() -** sqlite3VdbeSerialPut() +** sqlite3VdbeSerialPut() <--- in-lined into OP_MakeRecord as of 2022-04-02 ** sqlite3VdbeSerialGet() ** ** encapsulate the code that serializes values for storage in SQLite @@ -82880,7 +84415,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialType(Mem *pMem, int file_format, u32 *pLen){ /* ** The sizes for serial types less than 128 */ -static const u8 sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[] = { +SQLITE_PRIVATE const u8 sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[128] = { /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 */ /* 0 */ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 8, 0, 0, /* 10 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, @@ -82949,7 +84484,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3VdbeOneByteSerialTypeLen(u8 serial_type){ ** so we trust him. */ #ifdef SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT -static u64 floatSwap(u64 in){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE u64 sqlite3FloatSwap(u64 in){ union { u64 r; u32 i[2]; @@ -82962,59 +84497,8 @@ static u64 floatSwap(u64 in){ u.i[1] = t; return u.r; } -# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X) X = floatSwap(X) -#else -# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X) -#endif +#endif /* SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT */ -/* -** Write the serialized data blob for the value stored in pMem into -** buf. It is assumed that the caller has allocated sufficient space. -** Return the number of bytes written. -** -** nBuf is the amount of space left in buf[]. The caller is responsible -** for allocating enough space to buf[] to hold the entire field, exclusive -** of the pMem->u.nZero bytes for a MEM_Zero value. -** -** Return the number of bytes actually written into buf[]. The number -** of bytes in the zero-filled tail is included in the return value only -** if those bytes were zeroed in buf[]. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(u8 *buf, Mem *pMem, u32 serial_type){ - u32 len; - - /* Integer and Real */ - if( serial_type<=7 && serial_type>0 ){ - u64 v; - u32 i; - if( serial_type==7 ){ - assert( sizeof(v)==sizeof(pMem->u.r) ); - memcpy(&v, &pMem->u.r, sizeof(v)); - swapMixedEndianFloat(v); - }else{ - v = pMem->u.i; - } - len = i = sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[serial_type]; - assert( i>0 ); - do{ - buf[--i] = (u8)(v&0xFF); - v >>= 8; - }while( i ); - return len; - } - - /* String or blob */ - if( serial_type>=12 ){ - assert( pMem->n + ((pMem->flags & MEM_Zero)?pMem->u.nZero:0) - == (int)sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type) ); - len = pMem->n; - if( len>0 ) memcpy(buf, pMem->z, len); - return len; - } - - /* NULL or constants 0 or 1 */ - return 0; -} /* Input "x" is a sequence of unsigned characters that represent a ** big-endian integer. Return the equivalent native integer @@ -83027,14 +84511,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(u8 *buf, Mem *pMem, u32 serial_type){ /* ** Deserialize the data blob pointed to by buf as serial type serial_type -** and store the result in pMem. Return the number of bytes read. +** and store the result in pMem. ** ** This function is implemented as two separate routines for performance. ** The few cases that require local variables are broken out into a separate ** routine so that in most cases the overhead of moving the stack pointer ** is avoided. */ -static u32 serialGet( +static void serialGet( const unsigned char *buf, /* Buffer to deserialize from */ u32 serial_type, /* Serial type to deserialize */ Mem *pMem /* Memory cell to write value into */ @@ -83068,9 +84552,8 @@ static u32 serialGet( memcpy(&pMem->u.r, &x, sizeof(x)); pMem->flags = IsNaN(x) ? MEM_Null : MEM_Real; } - return 8; } -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( const unsigned char *buf, /* Buffer to deserialize from */ u32 serial_type, /* Serial type to deserialize */ Mem *pMem /* Memory cell to write value into */ @@ -83081,13 +84564,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->flags = MEM_Null|MEM_Zero; pMem->n = 0; pMem->u.nZero = 0; - break; + return; } case 11: /* Reserved for future use */ case 0: { /* Null */ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-24078-09375 Value is a NULL. */ pMem->flags = MEM_Null; - break; + return; } case 1: { /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-44885-25196 Value is an 8-bit twos-complement @@ -83095,7 +84578,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->u.i = ONE_BYTE_INT(buf); pMem->flags = MEM_Int; testcase( pMem->u.i<0 ); - return 1; + return; } case 2: { /* 2-byte signed integer */ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-49794-35026 Value is a big-endian 16-bit @@ -83103,7 +84586,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->u.i = TWO_BYTE_INT(buf); pMem->flags = MEM_Int; testcase( pMem->u.i<0 ); - return 2; + return; } case 3: { /* 3-byte signed integer */ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-37839-54301 Value is a big-endian 24-bit @@ -83111,7 +84594,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->u.i = THREE_BYTE_INT(buf); pMem->flags = MEM_Int; testcase( pMem->u.i<0 ); - return 3; + return; } case 4: { /* 4-byte signed integer */ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-01849-26079 Value is a big-endian 32-bit @@ -83123,7 +84606,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( #endif pMem->flags = MEM_Int; testcase( pMem->u.i<0 ); - return 4; + return; } case 5: { /* 6-byte signed integer */ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-50385-09674 Value is a big-endian 48-bit @@ -83131,13 +84614,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->u.i = FOUR_BYTE_UINT(buf+2) + (((i64)1)<<32)*TWO_BYTE_INT(buf); pMem->flags = MEM_Int; testcase( pMem->u.i<0 ); - return 6; + return; } case 6: /* 8-byte signed integer */ case 7: { /* IEEE floating point */ /* These use local variables, so do them in a separate routine ** to avoid having to move the frame pointer in the common case */ - return serialGet(buf,serial_type,pMem); + serialGet(buf,serial_type,pMem); + return; } case 8: /* Integer 0 */ case 9: { /* Integer 1 */ @@ -83145,7 +84629,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-18143-12121 Value is the integer 1. */ pMem->u.i = serial_type-8; pMem->flags = MEM_Int; - return 0; + return; } default: { /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-14606-31564 Value is a BLOB that is (N-12)/2 bytes in @@ -83156,10 +84640,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet( pMem->z = (char *)buf; pMem->n = (serial_type-12)/2; pMem->flags = aFlag[serial_type&1]; - return pMem->n; + return; } } - return 0; + return; } /* ** This routine is used to allocate sufficient space for an UnpackedRecord @@ -83180,10 +84664,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord( ){ UnpackedRecord *p; /* Unpacked record to return */ int nByte; /* Number of bytes required for *p */ - nByte = ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*(pKeyInfo->nKeyField+1); + nByte = ROUND8P(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*(pKeyInfo->nKeyField+1); p = (UnpackedRecord *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pKeyInfo->db, nByte); if( !p ) return 0; - p->aMem = (Mem*)&((char*)p)[ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord))]; + p->aMem = (Mem*)&((char*)p)[ROUND8P(sizeof(UnpackedRecord))]; assert( pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 ); p->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo; p->nField = pKeyInfo->nKeyField + 1; @@ -83222,7 +84706,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack( /* pMem->flags = 0; // sqlite3VdbeSerialGet() will set this for us */ pMem->szMalloc = 0; pMem->z = 0; - d += sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey[d], serial_type, pMem); + sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey[d], serial_type, pMem); + d += sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type); pMem++; if( (++u)>=p->nField ) break; } @@ -83306,7 +84791,8 @@ static int vdbeRecordCompareDebug( /* Extract the values to be compared. */ - d1 += sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type1, &mem1); + sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type1, &mem1); + d1 += sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1); /* Do the comparison */ @@ -83417,8 +84903,8 @@ static int vdbeCompareMemString( }else{ rc = pColl->xCmp(pColl->pUser, c1.n, v1, c2.n, v2); } - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&c1); - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&c2); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&c1); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&c2); return rc; } } @@ -83679,14 +85165,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( ** two elements in the keys are equal. Fix the various stack variables so ** that this routine begins comparing at the second field. */ if( bSkip ){ - u32 s1; - idx1 = 1 + getVarint32(&aKey1[1], s1); + u32 s1 = aKey1[1]; + if( s1<0x80 ){ + idx1 = 2; + }else{ + idx1 = 1 + sqlite3GetVarint32(&aKey1[1], &s1); + } szHdr1 = aKey1[0]; d1 = szHdr1 + sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(s1); i = 1; pRhs++; }else{ - idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1); + if( (szHdr1 = aKey1[0])<0x80 ){ + idx1 = 1; + }else{ + idx1 = sqlite3GetVarint32(aKey1, &szHdr1); + } d1 = szHdr1; i = 0; } @@ -83942,7 +85436,8 @@ static int vdbeRecordCompareInt( return sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(nKey1, pKey1, pPKey2); } - v = pPKey2->aMem[0].u.i; + assert( pPKey2->u.i == pPKey2->aMem[0].u.i ); + v = pPKey2->u.i; if( v>lhs ){ res = pPKey2->r1; }else if( vaMem[0].flags & MEM_Str ); + assert( pPKey2->aMem[0].n == pPKey2->n ); + assert( pPKey2->aMem[0].z == pPKey2->u.z ); vdbeAssertFieldCountWithinLimits(nKey1, pKey1, pPKey2->pKeyInfo); - serial_type = (u8)(aKey1[1]); - if( serial_type >= 0x80 ){ - sqlite3GetVarint32(&aKey1[1], (u32*)&serial_type); - } + serial_type = (signed char)(aKey1[1]); + +vrcs_restart: if( serial_type<12 ){ + if( serial_type<0 ){ + sqlite3GetVarint32(&aKey1[1], (u32*)&serial_type); + if( serial_type>=12 ) goto vrcs_restart; + assert( CORRUPT_DB ); + } res = pPKey2->r1; /* (pKey1/nKey1) is a number or a null */ }else if( !(serial_type & 0x01) ){ res = pPKey2->r2; /* (pKey1/nKey1) is a blob */ @@ -83996,15 +85497,15 @@ static int vdbeRecordCompareString( pPKey2->errCode = (u8)SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; return 0; /* Corruption */ } - nCmp = MIN( pPKey2->aMem[0].n, nStr ); - res = memcmp(&aKey1[szHdr], pPKey2->aMem[0].z, nCmp); + nCmp = MIN( pPKey2->n, nStr ); + res = memcmp(&aKey1[szHdr], pPKey2->u.z, nCmp); if( res>0 ){ res = pPKey2->r2; }else if( res<0 ){ res = pPKey2->r1; }else{ - res = nStr - pPKey2->aMem[0].n; + res = nStr - pPKey2->n; if( res==0 ){ if( pPKey2->nField>1 ){ res = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(nKey1, pKey1, pPKey2, 1); @@ -84059,6 +85560,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE RecordCompare sqlite3VdbeFindCompare(UnpackedRecord *p){ p->r2 = 1; } if( (flags & MEM_Int) ){ + p->u.i = p->aMem[0].u.i; return vdbeRecordCompareInt; } testcase( flags & MEM_Real ); @@ -84068,6 +85570,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE RecordCompare sqlite3VdbeFindCompare(UnpackedRecord *p){ && p->pKeyInfo->aColl[0]==0 ){ assert( flags & MEM_Str ); + p->u.z = p->aMem[0].z; + p->n = p->aMem[0].n; return vdbeRecordCompareString; } } @@ -84140,14 +85644,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(sqlite3 *db, BtCursor *pCur, i64 *rowid){ /* Fetch the integer off the end of the index record */ sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8*)&m.z[m.n-lenRowid], typeRowid, &v); *rowid = v.u.i; - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&m); return SQLITE_OK; /* Jump here if database corruption is detected after m has been ** allocated. Free the m object and return SQLITE_CORRUPT. */ idx_rowid_corruption: testcase( m.szMalloc!=0 ); - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&m); return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } @@ -84189,7 +85693,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare( return rc; } *res = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(m.n, m.z, pUnpacked, 0); - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&m); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -84356,7 +85860,7 @@ static void vdbeFreeUnpacked(sqlite3 *db, int nField, UnpackedRecord *p){ int i; for(i=0; iaMem[i]; - if( pMem->zMalloc ) sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem); + if( pMem->zMalloc ) sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(pMem); } sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); } @@ -84783,6 +86287,9 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_value_dup(const sqlite3_value *pOrig){ sqlite3ValueFree(pNew); pNew = 0; } + }else if( pNew->flags & MEM_Null ){ + /* Do not duplicate pointer values */ + pNew->flags &= ~(MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype); } return pNew; } @@ -84813,7 +86320,8 @@ static void setResultStrOrError( u8 enc, /* Encoding of z. 0 for BLOBs */ void (*xDel)(void*) /* Destructor function */ ){ - int rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pCtx->pOut, z, n, enc, xDel); + Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut; + int rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, z, n, enc, xDel); if( rc ){ if( rc==SQLITE_TOOBIG ){ sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx); @@ -84823,6 +86331,11 @@ static void setResultStrOrError( assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); } + return; + } + sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, pCtx->enc); + if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pOut) ){ + sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx); } } static int invokeValueDestructor( @@ -84966,17 +86479,22 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le( } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context *pCtx, sqlite3_value *pValue){ + Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) ); - sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pCtx->pOut, pValue); + sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pOut, pValue); + sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, pCtx->enc); + if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pOut) ){ + sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx); + } } SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int n){ - assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) ); - sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(pCtx->pOut, n); + sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(pCtx, n>0 ? n : 0); } SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context *pCtx, u64 n){ Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pOut->db->mutex) ); if( n>(u64)pOut->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ + sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx); return SQLITE_TOOBIG; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB @@ -84992,8 +86510,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){ if( pCtx->pVdbe ) pCtx->pVdbe->rcApp = errCode; #endif if( pCtx->pOut->flags & MEM_Null ){ - sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pCtx->pOut, sqlite3ErrStr(errCode), -1, - SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC); + setResultStrOrError(pCtx, sqlite3ErrStr(errCode), -1, SQLITE_UTF8, + SQLITE_STATIC); } } @@ -85067,80 +86585,83 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){ int rc; assert(p); - if( p->iVdbeMagic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ){ - /* We used to require that sqlite3_reset() be called before retrying - ** sqlite3_step() after any error or after SQLITE_DONE. But beginning - ** with version 3.7.0, we changed this so that sqlite3_reset() would - ** be called automatically instead of throwing the SQLITE_MISUSE error. - ** This "automatic-reset" change is not technically an incompatibility, - ** since any application that receives an SQLITE_MISUSE is broken by - ** definition. - ** - ** Nevertheless, some published applications that were originally written - ** for version 3.6.23 or earlier do in fact depend on SQLITE_MISUSE - ** returns, and those were broken by the automatic-reset change. As a - ** a work-around, the SQLITE_OMIT_AUTORESET compile-time restores the - ** legacy behavior of returning SQLITE_MISUSE for cases where the - ** previous sqlite3_step() returned something other than a SQLITE_LOCKED - ** or SQLITE_BUSY error. - */ -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTORESET - if( (rc = p->rc&0xff)==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED ){ - sqlite3_reset((sqlite3_stmt*)p); - }else{ - return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; - } -#else - sqlite3_reset((sqlite3_stmt*)p); -#endif - } - - /* Check that malloc() has not failed. If it has, return early. */ db = p->db; - if( db->mallocFailed ){ - p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; - return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; - } + if( p->eVdbeState!=VDBE_RUN_STATE ){ + restart_step: + if( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_READY_STATE ){ + if( p->expired ){ + p->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA; + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + if( (p->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)!=0 ){ + /* If this statement was prepared using saved SQL and an + ** error has occurred, then return the error code in p->rc to the + ** caller. Set the error code in the database handle to the same + ** value. + */ + rc = sqlite3VdbeTransferError(p); + } + goto end_of_step; + } - if( p->pc<0 && p->expired ){ - p->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA; - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - if( (p->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)!=0 ){ - /* If this statement was prepared using saved SQL and an - ** error has occurred, then return the error code in p->rc to the - ** caller. Set the error code in the database handle to the same value. + /* If there are no other statements currently running, then + ** reset the interrupt flag. This prevents a call to sqlite3_interrupt + ** from interrupting a statement that has not yet started. */ - rc = sqlite3VdbeTransferError(p); - } - goto end_of_step; - } - if( p->pc<0 ){ - /* If there are no other statements currently running, then - ** reset the interrupt flag. This prevents a call to sqlite3_interrupt - ** from interrupting a statement that has not yet started. - */ - if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ - AtomicStore(&db->u1.isInterrupted, 0); - } + if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ + AtomicStore(&db->u1.isInterrupted, 0); + } - assert( db->nVdbeWrite>0 || db->autoCommit==0 - || (db->nDeferredCons==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0) - ); + assert( db->nVdbeWrite>0 || db->autoCommit==0 + || (db->nDeferredCons==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0) + ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE - if( (db->mTrace & (SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE|SQLITE_TRACE_XPROFILE))!=0 - && !db->init.busy && p->zSql ){ - sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(db->pVfs, &p->startTime); - }else{ - assert( p->startTime==0 ); - } + if( (db->mTrace & (SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE|SQLITE_TRACE_XPROFILE))!=0 + && !db->init.busy && p->zSql ){ + sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(db->pVfs, &p->startTime); + }else{ + assert( p->startTime==0 ); + } #endif - db->nVdbeActive++; - if( p->readOnly==0 ) db->nVdbeWrite++; - if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead++; - p->pc = 0; + db->nVdbeActive++; + if( p->readOnly==0 ) db->nVdbeWrite++; + if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead++; + p->pc = 0; + p->eVdbeState = VDBE_RUN_STATE; + }else + + if( ALWAYS(p->eVdbeState==VDBE_HALT_STATE) ){ + /* We used to require that sqlite3_reset() be called before retrying + ** sqlite3_step() after any error or after SQLITE_DONE. But beginning + ** with version 3.7.0, we changed this so that sqlite3_reset() would + ** be called automatically instead of throwing the SQLITE_MISUSE error. + ** This "automatic-reset" change is not technically an incompatibility, + ** since any application that receives an SQLITE_MISUSE is broken by + ** definition. + ** + ** Nevertheless, some published applications that were originally written + ** for version 3.6.23 or earlier do in fact depend on SQLITE_MISUSE + ** returns, and those were broken by the automatic-reset change. As a + ** a work-around, the SQLITE_OMIT_AUTORESET compile-time restores the + ** legacy behavior of returning SQLITE_MISUSE for cases where the + ** previous sqlite3_step() returned something other than a SQLITE_LOCKED + ** or SQLITE_BUSY error. + */ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTORESET + if( (rc = p->rc&0xff)==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED ){ + sqlite3_reset((sqlite3_stmt*)p); + }else{ + return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; + } +#else + sqlite3_reset((sqlite3_stmt*)p); +#endif + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_READY_STATE ); + goto restart_step; + } } + #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG p->rcApp = SQLITE_OK; #endif @@ -85155,7 +86676,12 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){ db->nVdbeExec--; } - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){ + if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ + assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ); + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); + db->errCode = SQLITE_ROW; + return SQLITE_ROW; + }else{ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE /* If the statement completed successfully, invoke the profile callback */ checkProfileCallback(db, p); @@ -85207,7 +86733,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ } db = v->db; sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); - v->doingRerun = 0; while( (rc = sqlite3Step(v))==SQLITE_SCHEMA && cnt++ < SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY ){ int savedPc = v->pc; @@ -85233,7 +86758,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ break; } sqlite3_reset(pStmt); - if( savedPc>=0 ) v->doingRerun = 1; + if( savedPc>=0 ){ + /* Setting minWriteFileFormat to 254 is a signal to the OP_Init and + ** OP_Trace opcodes to *not* perform SQLITE_TRACE_STMT because it has + ** already been done once on a prior invocation that failed due to + ** SQLITE_SCHEMA. tag-20220401a */ + v->minWriteFileFormat = 254; + } assert( v->expired==0 ); } sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); @@ -85284,6 +86815,70 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context *p){ return sqlite3_value_nochange(p->pOut); } +/* +** Implementation of sqlite3_vtab_in_first() (if bNext==0) and +** sqlite3_vtab_in_next() (if bNext!=0). +*/ +static int valueFromValueList( + sqlite3_value *pVal, /* Pointer to the ValueList object */ + sqlite3_value **ppOut, /* Store the next value from the list here */ + int bNext /* 1 for _next(). 0 for _first() */ +){ + int rc; + ValueList *pRhs; + + *ppOut = 0; + if( pVal==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE; + pRhs = (ValueList*)sqlite3_value_pointer(pVal, "ValueList"); + if( pRhs==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE; + if( bNext ){ + rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pRhs->pCsr, 0); + }else{ + int dummy = 0; + rc = sqlite3BtreeFirst(pRhs->pCsr, &dummy); + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || sqlite3BtreeEof(pRhs->pCsr) ); + if( sqlite3BtreeEof(pRhs->pCsr) ) rc = SQLITE_DONE; + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + u32 sz; /* Size of current row in bytes */ + Mem sMem; /* Raw content of current row */ + memset(&sMem, 0, sizeof(sMem)); + sz = sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(pRhs->pCsr); + rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtreeZeroOffset(pRhs->pCsr,(int)sz,&sMem); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + u8 *zBuf = (u8*)sMem.z; + u32 iSerial; + sqlite3_value *pOut = pRhs->pOut; + int iOff = 1 + getVarint32(&zBuf[1], iSerial); + sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&zBuf[iOff], iSerial, pOut); + pOut->enc = ENC(pOut->db); + if( (pOut->flags & MEM_Ephem)!=0 && sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pOut) ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + *ppOut = pOut; + } + } + sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&sMem); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Set the iterator value pVal to point to the first value in the set. +** Set (*ppOut) to point to this value before returning. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_first(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut){ + return valueFromValueList(pVal, ppOut, 0); +} + +/* +** Set the iterator value pVal to point to the next value in the set. +** Set (*ppOut) to point to this value before returning. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_next(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut){ + return valueFromValueList(pVal, ppOut, 1); +} + /* ** Return the current time for a statement. If the current time ** is requested more than once within the same run of a single prepared @@ -85478,15 +87073,15 @@ static const Mem *columnNullValue(void){ #endif = { /* .u = */ {0}, + /* .z = */ (char*)0, + /* .n = */ (int)0, /* .flags = */ (u16)MEM_Null, /* .enc = */ (u8)0, /* .eSubtype = */ (u8)0, - /* .n = */ (int)0, - /* .z = */ (char*)0, - /* .zMalloc = */ (char*)0, + /* .db = */ (sqlite3*)0, /* .szMalloc = */ (int)0, /* .uTemp = */ (u32)0, - /* .db = */ (sqlite3*)0, + /* .zMalloc = */ (char*)0, /* .xDel = */ (void(*)(void*))0, #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG /* .pScopyFrom = */ (Mem*)0, @@ -85783,7 +87378,7 @@ static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, int i){ return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; } sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->db->mutex); - if( p->iVdbeMagic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN || p->pc>=0 ){ + if( p->eVdbeState!=VDBE_READY_STATE ){ sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_MISUSE); sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); sqlite3_log(SQLITE_MISUSE, @@ -85968,7 +87563,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, const sqlite3_valu break; } case SQLITE_FLOAT: { - rc = sqlite3_bind_double(pStmt, i, pValue->u.r); + assert( pValue->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal) ); + rc = sqlite3_bind_double(pStmt, i, + (pValue->flags & MEM_Real) ? pValue->u.r : (double)pValue->u.i + ); break; } case SQLITE_BLOB: { @@ -86133,7 +87731,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_busy(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt; - return v!=0 && v->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && v->pc>=0; + return v!=0 && v->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE; } /* @@ -86179,8 +87777,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); v = 0; db->pnBytesFreed = (int*)&v; - sqlite3VdbeClearObject(db, pVdbe); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pVdbe); + sqlite3VdbeDelete(pVdbe); db->pnBytesFreed = 0; sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); }else{ @@ -86948,7 +88545,6 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( Vdbe *p, /* The virtual machine */ int iCur, /* Index of the new VdbeCursor */ int nField, /* Number of fields in the table or index */ - int iDb, /* Database the cursor belongs to, or -1 */ u8 eCurType /* Type of the new cursor */ ){ /* Find the memory cell that will be used to store the blob of memory @@ -86974,12 +88570,12 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( int nByte; VdbeCursor *pCx = 0; nByte = - ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeCursor)) + 2*sizeof(u32)*nField + + ROUND8P(sizeof(VdbeCursor)) + 2*sizeof(u32)*nField + (eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE?sqlite3BtreeCursorSize():0); assert( iCur>=0 && iCurnCursor ); if( p->apCsr[iCur] ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ - sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, p->apCsr[iCur]); + sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p, p->apCsr[iCur]); p->apCsr[iCur] = 0; } @@ -87005,12 +88601,11 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( p->apCsr[iCur] = pCx = (VdbeCursor*)pMem->zMalloc; memset(pCx, 0, offsetof(VdbeCursor,pAltCursor)); pCx->eCurType = eCurType; - pCx->iDb = iDb; pCx->nField = nField; pCx->aOffset = &pCx->aType[nField]; if( eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ){ pCx->uc.pCursor = (BtCursor*) - &pMem->z[ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeCursor))+2*sizeof(u32)*nField]; + &pMem->z[ROUND8P(sizeof(VdbeCursor))+2*sizeof(u32)*nField]; sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(pCx->uc.pCursor); } return pCx; @@ -87378,6 +88973,29 @@ static Mem *out2Prerelease(Vdbe *p, VdbeOp *pOp){ } } +/* +** Compute a bloom filter hash using pOp->p4.i registers from aMem[] beginning +** with pOp->p3. Return the hash. +*/ +static u64 filterHash(const Mem *aMem, const Op *pOp){ + int i, mx; + u64 h = 0; + + assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ); + for(i=pOp->p3, mx=i+pOp->p4.i; iflags & (MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal) ){ + h += p->u.i; + }else if( p->flags & MEM_Real ){ + h += sqlite3VdbeIntValue(p); + }else if( p->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){ + h += p->n; + if( p->flags & MEM_Zero ) h += p->u.nZero; + } + } + return h; +} + /* ** Return the symbolic name for the data type of a pMem */ @@ -87426,7 +89044,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( #endif /*** INSERT STACK UNION HERE ***/ - assert( p->iVdbeMagic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ); /* sqlite3_step() verifies this */ + assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE ); /* sqlite3_step() verifies this */ sqlite3VdbeEnter(p); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK if( db->xProgress ){ @@ -87669,24 +89287,39 @@ case OP_Gosub: { /* jump */ pIn1->flags = MEM_Int; pIn1->u.i = (int)(pOp-aOp); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1); - - /* Most jump operations do a goto to this spot in order to update - ** the pOp pointer. */ -jump_to_p2: - pOp = &aOp[pOp->p2 - 1]; - break; + goto jump_to_p2_and_check_for_interrupt; } -/* Opcode: Return P1 * * * * +/* Opcode: Return P1 P2 P3 * * +** +** Jump to the address stored in register P1. If P1 is a return address +** register, then this accomplishes a return from a subroutine. +** +** If P3 is 1, then the jump is only taken if register P1 holds an integer +** values, otherwise execution falls through to the next opcode, and the +** OP_Return becomes a no-op. If P3 is 0, then register P1 must hold an +** integer or else an assert() is raised. P3 should be set to 1 when +** this opcode is used in combination with OP_BeginSubrtn, and set to 0 +** otherwise. ** -** Jump to the next instruction after the address in register P1. After -** the jump, register P1 becomes undefined. +** The value in register P1 is unchanged by this opcode. +** +** P2 is not used by the byte-code engine. However, if P2 is positive +** and also less than the current address, then the "EXPLAIN" output +** formatter in the CLI will indent all opcodes from the P2 opcode up +** to be not including the current Return. P2 should be the first opcode +** in the subroutine from which this opcode is returning. Thus the P2 +** value is a byte-code indentation hint. See tag-20220407a in +** wherecode.c and shell.c. */ case OP_Return: { /* in1 */ pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; - assert( pIn1->flags==MEM_Int ); - pOp = &aOp[pIn1->u.i]; - pIn1->flags = MEM_Undefined; + if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ){ + if( pOp->p3 ){ VdbeBranchTaken(1, 2); } + pOp = &aOp[pIn1->u.i]; + }else if( ALWAYS(pOp->p3) ){ + VdbeBranchTaken(0, 2); + } break; } @@ -87709,7 +89342,14 @@ case OP_InitCoroutine: { /* jump */ assert( !VdbeMemDynamic(pOut) ); pOut->u.i = pOp->p3 - 1; pOut->flags = MEM_Int; - if( pOp->p2 ) goto jump_to_p2; + if( pOp->p2==0 ) break; + + /* Most jump operations do a goto to this spot in order to update + ** the pOp pointer. */ +jump_to_p2: + assert( pOp->p2>0 ); /* There are never any jumps to instruction 0 */ + assert( pOp->p2nOp ); /* Jumps must be in range */ + pOp = &aOp[pOp->p2 - 1]; break; } @@ -87811,11 +89451,10 @@ case OP_Halt: { VdbeFrame *pFrame; int pcx; - pcx = (int)(pOp - aOp); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( pOp->p2==OE_Abort ){ sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(p); } #endif - if( pOp->p1==SQLITE_OK && p->pFrame ){ + if( p->pFrame && pOp->p1==SQLITE_OK ){ /* Halt the sub-program. Return control to the parent frame. */ pFrame = p->pFrame; p->pFrame = pFrame->pParent; @@ -87837,7 +89476,6 @@ case OP_Halt: { } p->rc = pOp->p1; p->errorAction = (u8)pOp->p2; - p->pc = pcx; assert( pOp->p5<=4 ); if( p->rc ){ if( pOp->p5 ){ @@ -87854,6 +89492,7 @@ case OP_Halt: { }else{ sqlite3VdbeError(p, "%s", pOp->p4.z); } + pcx = (int)(pOp - aOp); sqlite3_log(pOp->p1, "abort at %d in [%s]: %s", pcx, p->zSql, p->zErrMsg); } rc = sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); @@ -87979,6 +89618,28 @@ case OP_String: { /* out2 */ break; } +/* Opcode: BeginSubrtn * P2 * * * +** Synopsis: r[P2]=NULL +** +** Mark the beginning of a subroutine that can be entered in-line +** or that can be called using OP_Gosub. The subroutine should +** be terminated by an OP_Return instruction that has a P1 operand that +** is the same as the P2 operand to this opcode and that has P3 set to 1. +** If the subroutine is entered in-line, then the OP_Return will simply +** fall through. But if the subroutine is entered using OP_Gosub, then +** the OP_Return will jump back to the first instruction after the OP_Gosub. +** +** This routine works by loading a NULL into the P2 register. When the +** return address register contains a NULL, the OP_Return instruction is +** a no-op that simply falls through to the next instruction (assuming that +** the OP_Return opcode has a P3 value of 1). Thus if the subroutine is +** entered in-line, then the OP_Return will cause in-line execution to +** continue. But if the subroutine is entered via OP_Gosub, then the +** OP_Return will cause a return to the address following the OP_Gosub. +** +** This opcode is identical to OP_Null. It has a different name +** only to make the byte code easier to read and verify. +*/ /* Opcode: Null P1 P2 P3 * * ** Synopsis: r[P2..P3]=NULL ** @@ -87991,6 +89652,7 @@ case OP_String: { /* out2 */ ** NULL values will not compare equal even if SQLITE_NULLEQ is set on ** OP_Ne or OP_Eq. */ +case OP_BeginSubrtn: case OP_Null: { /* out2 */ int cnt; u16 nullFlag; @@ -88032,12 +89694,18 @@ case OP_SoftNull: { ** Synopsis: r[P2]=P4 (len=P1) ** ** P4 points to a blob of data P1 bytes long. Store this -** blob in register P2. +** blob in register P2. If P4 is a NULL pointer, then construct +** a zero-filled blob that is P1 bytes long in P2. */ case OP_Blob: { /* out2 */ assert( pOp->p1 <= SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH ); pOut = out2Prerelease(p, pOp); - sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, pOp->p4.z, pOp->p1, 0, 0); + if( pOp->p4.z==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(pOut, pOp->p1); + if( sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(pOut) ) goto no_mem; + }else{ + sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, pOp->p4.z, pOp->p1, 0, 0); + } pOut->enc = encoding; UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut); break; @@ -88115,11 +89783,16 @@ case OP_Move: { break; } -/* Opcode: Copy P1 P2 P3 * * +/* Opcode: Copy P1 P2 P3 * P5 ** Synopsis: r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1] ** ** Make a copy of registers P1..P1+P3 into registers P2..P2+P3. ** +** If the 0x0002 bit of P5 is set then also clear the MEM_Subtype flag in the +** destination. The 0x0001 bit of P5 indicates that this Copy opcode cannot +** be merged. The 0x0001 bit is used by the query planner and does not +** come into play during query execution. +** ** This instruction makes a deep copy of the value. A duplicate ** is made of any string or blob constant. See also OP_SCopy. */ @@ -88134,6 +89807,9 @@ case OP_Copy: { memAboutToChange(p, pOut); sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem); Deephemeralize(pOut); + if( (pOut->flags & MEM_Subtype)!=0 && (pOp->p5 & 0x0002)!=0 ){ + pOut->flags &= ~MEM_Subtype; + } #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG pOut->pScopyFrom = 0; #endif @@ -88186,24 +89862,22 @@ case OP_IntCopy: { /* out2 */ break; } -/* Opcode: ChngCntRow P1 P2 * * * -** Synopsis: output=r[P1] +/* Opcode: FkCheck * * * * * ** -** Output value in register P1 as the chance count for a DML statement, -** due to the "PRAGMA count_changes=ON" setting. Or, if there was a -** foreign key error in the statement, trigger the error now. +** Halt with an SQLITE_CONSTRAINT error if there are any unresolved +** foreign key constraint violations. If there are no foreign key +** constraint violations, this is a no-op. ** -** This opcode is a variant of OP_ResultRow that checks the foreign key -** immediate constraint count and throws an error if the count is -** non-zero. The P2 opcode must be 1. +** FK constraint violations are also checked when the prepared statement +** exits. This opcode is used to raise foreign key constraint errors prior +** to returning results such as a row change count or the result of a +** RETURNING clause. */ -case OP_ChngCntRow: { - assert( pOp->p2==1 ); +case OP_FkCheck: { if( (rc = sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(p,0))!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto abort_due_to_error; } - /* Fall through to the next case, OP_ResultRow */ - /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through + break; } /* Opcode: ResultRow P1 P2 * * * @@ -88216,45 +89890,32 @@ case OP_ChngCntRow: { ** the result row. */ case OP_ResultRow: { - Mem *pMem; - int i; assert( p->nResColumn==pOp->p2 ); assert( pOp->p1>0 || CORRUPT_DB ); assert( pOp->p1+pOp->p2<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor)+1 ); - /* Invalidate all ephemeral cursor row caches */ p->cacheCtr = (p->cacheCtr + 2)|1; - - /* Make sure the results of the current row are \000 terminated - ** and have an assigned type. The results are de-ephemeralized as - ** a side effect. - */ - pMem = p->pResultSet = &aMem[pOp->p1]; - for(i=0; ip2; i++){ - assert( memIsValid(&pMem[i]) ); - Deephemeralize(&pMem[i]); - assert( (pMem[i].flags & MEM_Ephem)==0 - || (pMem[i].flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))==0 ); - sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(&pMem[i]); - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1+i, &pMem[i]); + p->pResultSet = &aMem[pOp->p1]; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG - /* The registers in the result will not be used again when the - ** prepared statement restarts. This is because sqlite3_column() - ** APIs might have caused type conversions of made other changes to - ** the register values. Therefore, we can go ahead and break any - ** OP_SCopy dependencies. */ - pMem[i].pScopyFrom = 0; -#endif + { + Mem *pMem = p->pResultSet; + int i; + for(i=0; ip2; i++){ + assert( memIsValid(&pMem[i]) ); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1+i, &pMem[i]); + /* The registers in the result will not be used again when the + ** prepared statement restarts. This is because sqlite3_column() + ** APIs might have caused type conversions of made other changes to + ** the register values. Therefore, we can go ahead and break any + ** OP_SCopy dependencies. */ + pMem[i].pScopyFrom = 0; + } } +#endif if( db->mallocFailed ) goto no_mem; - if( db->mTrace & SQLITE_TRACE_ROW ){ db->trace.xV2(SQLITE_TRACE_ROW, db->pTraceArg, p, 0); } - - - /* Return SQLITE_ROW - */ p->pc = (int)(pOp - aOp) + 1; rc = SQLITE_ROW; goto vdbe_return; @@ -88309,7 +89970,7 @@ case OP_Concat: { /* same as TK_CONCAT, in1, in2, out3 */ if( nByte>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ goto too_big; } - if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, (int)nByte+3, pOut==pIn2) ){ + if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, (int)nByte+2, pOut==pIn2) ){ goto no_mem; } MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Str); @@ -88321,9 +89982,9 @@ case OP_Concat: { /* same as TK_CONCAT, in1, in2, out3 */ memcpy(&pOut->z[pIn2->n], pIn1->z, pIn1->n); assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Dyn) == (flags1 & MEM_Dyn) ); pIn1->flags = flags1; + if( encoding>SQLITE_UTF8 ) nByte &= ~1; pOut->z[nByte]=0; pOut->z[nByte+1] = 0; - pOut->z[nByte+2] = 0; pOut->flags |= MEM_Term; pOut->n = (int)nByte; pOut->enc = encoding; @@ -88768,23 +90429,23 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ assert( (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_AFF_MASK)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT || CORRUPT_DB ); /* Common case of comparison of two integers */ if( pIn3->u.i > pIn1->u.i ){ - iCompare = +1; if( sqlite3aGTb[pOp->opcode] ){ VdbeBranchTaken(1, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3); goto jump_to_p2; } + iCompare = +1; }else if( pIn3->u.i < pIn1->u.i ){ - iCompare = -1; if( sqlite3aLTb[pOp->opcode] ){ VdbeBranchTaken(1, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3); goto jump_to_p2; } + iCompare = -1; }else{ - iCompare = 0; if( sqlite3aEQb[pOp->opcode] ){ VdbeBranchTaken(1, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3); goto jump_to_p2; } + iCompare = 0; } VdbeBranchTaken(0, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3); break; @@ -88811,11 +90472,11 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ ** then the result is always NULL. ** The jump is taken if the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit is set. */ - iCompare = 1; /* Operands are not equal */ VdbeBranchTaken(2,3); if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL ){ goto jump_to_p2; } + iCompare = 1; /* Operands are not equal */ break; } }else{ @@ -88841,7 +90502,7 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(pIn1, encoding, 1); testcase( (flags1&MEM_Dyn) != (pIn1->flags&MEM_Dyn) ); flags1 = (pIn1->flags & ~MEM_TypeMask) | (flags1 & MEM_TypeMask); - if( NEVER(pIn1==pIn3) ) flags3 = flags1 | MEM_Str; + if( pIn1==pIn3 ) flags3 = flags1 | MEM_Str; } if( (flags3 & MEM_Str)==0 && (flags3&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){ testcase( pIn3->flags & MEM_Int ); @@ -88921,9 +90582,8 @@ case OP_ElseEq: { /* same as TK_ESCAPE, jump */ ** Set the permutation used by the OP_Compare operator in the next ** instruction. The permutation is stored in the P4 operand. ** -** The permutation is only valid until the next OP_Compare that has -** the OPFLAG_PERMUTE bit set in P5. Typically the OP_Permutation should -** occur immediately prior to the OP_Compare. +** The permutation is only valid for the next opcode which must be +** an OP_Compare that has the OPFLAG_PERMUTE bit set in P5. ** ** The first integer in the P4 integer array is the length of the array ** and does not become part of the permutation. @@ -88955,6 +90615,8 @@ case OP_Permutation: { ** The comparison is a sort comparison, so NULLs compare equal, ** NULLs are less than numbers, numbers are less than strings, ** and strings are less than blobs. +** +** This opcode must be immediately followed by an OP_Jump opcode. */ case OP_Compare: { int n; @@ -89013,6 +90675,7 @@ case OP_Compare: { break; } } + assert( pOp[1].opcode==OP_Jump ); break; } @@ -89021,8 +90684,11 @@ case OP_Compare: { ** Jump to the instruction at address P1, P2, or P3 depending on whether ** in the most recent OP_Compare instruction the P1 vector was less than ** equal to, or greater than the P2 vector, respectively. +** +** This opcode must immediately follow an OP_Compare opcode. */ case OP_Jump: { /* jump */ + assert( pOp>aOp && pOp[-1].opcode==OP_Compare ); if( iCompare<0 ){ VdbeBranchTaken(0,4); pOp = &aOp[pOp->p1 - 1]; }else if( iCompare==0 ){ @@ -89309,17 +90975,25 @@ case OP_Offset: { /* out3 */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - if( NEVER(pC==0) || pC->eCurType!=CURTYPE_BTREE ){ + if( pC==0 || pC->eCurType!=CURTYPE_BTREE ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); }else{ - sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, sqlite3BtreeOffset(pC->uc.pCursor)); + if( pC->deferredMoveto ){ + rc = sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(pC); + if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; + } + if( sqlite3BtreeEof(pC->uc.pCursor) ){ + sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); + }else{ + sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, sqlite3BtreeOffset(pC->uc.pCursor)); + } } break; } #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC */ /* Opcode: Column P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 -** Synopsis: r[P3]=PX +** Synopsis: r[P3]=PX cursor P1 column P2 ** ** Interpret the data that cursor P1 points to as a structure built using ** the MakeRecord instruction. (See the MakeRecord opcode for additional @@ -89341,7 +91015,7 @@ case OP_Offset: { /* out3 */ case OP_Column: { u32 p2; /* column number to retrieve */ VdbeCursor *pC; /* The VDBE cursor */ - BtCursor *pCrsr; /* The BTree cursor */ + BtCursor *pCrsr; /* The B-Tree cursor corresponding to pC */ u32 *aOffset; /* aOffset[i] is offset to start of data for i-th column */ int len; /* The length of the serialized data for the column */ int i; /* Loop counter */ @@ -89355,43 +91029,53 @@ case OP_Column: { Mem *pReg; /* PseudoTable input register */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); + assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; - assert( pC!=0 ); p2 = (u32)pOp->p2; - /* If the cursor cache is stale (meaning it is not currently point at - ** the correct row) then bring it up-to-date by doing the necessary - ** B-Tree seek. */ - rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(&pC, &p2); - if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; - - assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) ); - pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; - memAboutToChange(p, pDest); +op_column_restart: assert( pC!=0 ); - assert( p2<(u32)pC->nField ); + assert( p2<(u32)pC->nField + || (pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO && pC->seekResult==0) ); aOffset = pC->aOffset; + assert( aOffset==pC->aType+pC->nField ); assert( pC->eCurType!=CURTYPE_VTAB ); assert( pC->eCurType!=CURTYPE_PSEUDO || pC->nullRow ); assert( pC->eCurType!=CURTYPE_SORTER ); if( pC->cacheStatus!=p->cacheCtr ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ if( pC->nullRow ){ - if( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO ){ + if( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO && pC->seekResult>0 ){ /* For the special case of as pseudo-cursor, the seekResult field ** identifies the register that holds the record */ - assert( pC->seekResult>0 ); pReg = &aMem[pC->seekResult]; assert( pReg->flags & MEM_Blob ); assert( memIsValid(pReg) ); pC->payloadSize = pC->szRow = pReg->n; pC->aRow = (u8*)pReg->z; }else{ + pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + memAboutToChange(p, pDest); sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest); goto op_column_out; } }else{ pCrsr = pC->uc.pCursor; + if( pC->deferredMoveto ){ + u32 iMap; + assert( !pC->isEphemeral ); + if( pC->ub.aAltMap && (iMap = pC->ub.aAltMap[1+p2])>0 ){ + pC = pC->pAltCursor; + p2 = iMap - 1; + goto op_column_restart; + } + rc = sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(pC); + if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; + }else if( sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(pCrsr) ){ + rc = sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(pC); + if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; + goto op_column_restart; + } assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); assert( pCrsr ); assert( sqlite3BtreeCursorIsValid(pCrsr) ); @@ -89399,15 +91083,15 @@ case OP_Column: { pC->aRow = sqlite3BtreePayloadFetch(pCrsr, &pC->szRow); assert( pC->szRow<=pC->payloadSize ); assert( pC->szRow<=65536 ); /* Maximum page size is 64KiB */ - if( pC->payloadSize > (u32)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ - goto too_big; - } } pC->cacheStatus = p->cacheCtr; - pC->iHdrOffset = getVarint32(pC->aRow, aOffset[0]); + if( (aOffset[0] = pC->aRow[0])<0x80 ){ + pC->iHdrOffset = 1; + }else{ + pC->iHdrOffset = sqlite3GetVarint32(pC->aRow, aOffset); + } pC->nHdrParsed = 0; - if( pC->szRowaRow does not have to hold the entire row, but it does at least ** need to cover the header of the record. If pC->aRow does not contain @@ -89447,6 +91131,10 @@ case OP_Column: { testcase( aOffset[0]==0 ); goto op_column_read_header; } + }else if( sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(pC->uc.pCursor) ){ + rc = sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(pC); + if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; + goto op_column_restart; } /* Make sure at least the first p2+1 entries of the header have been @@ -89515,6 +91203,8 @@ case OP_Column: { ** columns. So the result will be either the default value or a NULL. */ if( pC->nHdrParsed<=p2 ){ + pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + memAboutToChange(p, pDest); if( pOp->p4type==P4_MEM ){ sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pDest, pOp->p4.pMem, MEM_Static); }else{ @@ -89532,6 +91222,8 @@ case OP_Column: { */ assert( p2nHdrParsed ); assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); + pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + memAboutToChange(p, pDest); assert( sqlite3VdbeCheckMemInvariants(pDest) ); if( VdbeMemDynamic(pDest) ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest); @@ -89552,6 +91244,7 @@ case OP_Column: { pDest->n = len = (t-12)/2; pDest->enc = encoding; if( pDest->szMalloc < len+2 ){ + if( len>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ) goto too_big; pDest->flags = MEM_Null; if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pDest, len+2, 0) ) goto no_mem; }else{ @@ -89584,6 +91277,7 @@ case OP_Column: { */ sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8*)sqlite3CtypeMap, t, pDest); }else{ + if( len>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ) goto too_big; rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pC->uc.pCursor, aOffset[p2], len, pDest); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error; sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((const u8*)pDest->z, t, pDest); @@ -89666,6 +91360,8 @@ case OP_TypeCheck: { break; } case COLTYPE_REAL: { + testcase( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==MEM_Real ); + testcase( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==MEM_IntReal ); if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ){ /* When applying REAL affinity, if the result is still an MEM_Int ** that will fit in 6 bytes, then change the type to MEM_IntReal @@ -89683,7 +91379,7 @@ case OP_TypeCheck: { pIn1->flags |= MEM_Real; pIn1->flags &= ~MEM_Int; } - }else if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Real)==0 ){ + }else if( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==0 ){ goto vdbe_type_error; } break; @@ -89794,7 +91490,6 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { Mem *pLast; /* Last field of the record */ int nField; /* Number of fields in the record */ char *zAffinity; /* The affinity string for the record */ - int file_format; /* File format to use for encoding */ u32 len; /* Length of a field */ u8 *zHdr; /* Where to write next byte of the header */ u8 *zPayload; /* Where to write next byte of the payload */ @@ -89823,7 +91518,6 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { pData0 = &aMem[nField]; nField = pOp->p2; pLast = &pData0[nField-1]; - file_format = p->minWriteFileFormat; /* Identify the output register */ assert( pOp->p3p1 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p1+pOp->p2 ); @@ -89922,10 +91616,10 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { testcase( uu==127 ); testcase( uu==128 ); testcase( uu==32767 ); testcase( uu==32768 ); testcase( uu==8388607 ); testcase( uu==8388608 ); - testcase( uu==2147483647 ); testcase( uu==2147483648 ); + testcase( uu==2147483647 ); testcase( uu==2147483648LL ); testcase( uu==140737488355327LL ); testcase( uu==140737488355328LL ); if( uu<=127 ){ - if( (i&1)==i && file_format>=4 ){ + if( (i&1)==i && p->minWriteFileFormat>=4 ){ pRec->uTemp = 8+(u32)uu; }else{ nData++; @@ -90030,18 +91724,60 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { zPayload = zHdr + nHdr; /* Write the record */ - zHdr += putVarint32(zHdr, nHdr); + if( nHdr<0x80 ){ + *(zHdr++) = nHdr; + }else{ + zHdr += sqlite3PutVarint(zHdr,nHdr); + } assert( pData0<=pLast ); pRec = pData0; - do{ + while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){ serial_type = pRec->uTemp; /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-06529-47362 Following the size varint are one or more - ** additional varints, one per column. */ - zHdr += putVarint32(zHdr, serial_type); /* serial type */ - /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-64536-51728 The values for each column in the record + ** additional varints, one per column. + ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-64536-51728 The values for each column in the record ** immediately follow the header. */ - zPayload += sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(zPayload, pRec, serial_type); /* content */ - }while( (++pRec)<=pLast ); + if( serial_type<=7 ){ + *(zHdr++) = serial_type; + if( serial_type==0 ){ + /* NULL value. No change in zPayload */ + }else{ + u64 v; + u32 i; + if( serial_type==7 ){ + assert( sizeof(v)==sizeof(pRec->u.r) ); + memcpy(&v, &pRec->u.r, sizeof(v)); + swapMixedEndianFloat(v); + }else{ + v = pRec->u.i; + } + len = i = sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[serial_type]; + assert( i>0 ); + while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){ + zPayload[--i] = (u8)(v&0xFF); + if( i==0 ) break; + v >>= 8; + } + zPayload += len; + } + }else if( serial_type<0x80 ){ + *(zHdr++) = serial_type; + if( serial_type>=14 && pRec->n>0 ){ + assert( pRec->z!=0 ); + memcpy(zPayload, pRec->z, pRec->n); + zPayload += pRec->n; + } + }else{ + zHdr += sqlite3PutVarint(zHdr, serial_type); + if( pRec->n ){ + assert( pRec->z!=0 ); + memcpy(zPayload, pRec->z, pRec->n); + zPayload += pRec->n; + } + } + if( pRec==pLast ) break; + pRec++; + } assert( nHdr==(int)(zHdr - (u8*)pOut->z) ); assert( nByte==(int)(zPayload - (u8*)pOut->z) ); @@ -90050,7 +91786,7 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { break; } -/* Opcode: Count P1 P2 p3 * * +/* Opcode: Count P1 P2 P3 * * ** Synopsis: r[P2]=count() ** ** Store the number of entries (an integer value) in the table or index @@ -90260,7 +91996,10 @@ case OP_Savepoint: { } } if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; - + if( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_HALT_STATE ){ + rc = SQLITE_DONE; + goto vdbe_return; + } break; } @@ -90364,6 +92103,7 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: { */ case OP_Transaction: { Btree *pBt; + Db *pDb; int iMeta = 0; assert( p->bIsReader ); @@ -90383,7 +92123,8 @@ case OP_Transaction: { } goto abort_due_to_error; } - pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; + pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1]; + pBt = pDb->pBt; if( pBt ){ rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, pOp->p2, &iMeta); @@ -90424,8 +92165,7 @@ case OP_Transaction: { assert( pOp->p5==0 || pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pOp->p5 - && (iMeta!=pOp->p3 - || db->aDb[pOp->p1].pSchema->iGeneration!=pOp->p4.i) + && (iMeta!=pOp->p3 || pDb->pSchema->iGeneration!=pOp->p4.i) ){ /* ** IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-03189-51135 As each SQL statement runs, the schema @@ -90452,6 +92192,11 @@ case OP_Transaction: { } p->expired = 1; rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA; + + /* Set changeCntOn to 0 to prevent the value returned by sqlite3_changes() + ** from being modified in sqlite3VdbeHalt(). If this statement is + ** reprepared, changeCntOn will be set again. */ + p->changeCntOn = 0; } if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; break; @@ -90518,7 +92263,7 @@ case OP_SetCookie: { rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(pDb->pBt, pOp->p2, pOp->p3); if( pOp->p2==BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION ){ /* When the schema cookie changes, record the new cookie internally */ - pDb->pSchema->schema_cookie = pOp->p3 - pOp->p5; + *(u32*)&pDb->pSchema->schema_cookie = *(u32*)&pOp->p3 - pOp->p5; db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_SchemaChange; sqlite3FkClearTriggerCache(db, pOp->p1); }else if( pOp->p2==BTREE_FILE_FORMAT ){ @@ -90698,8 +92443,9 @@ case OP_OpenWrite: assert( pOp->p1>=0 ); assert( nField>=0 ); testcase( nField==0 ); /* Table with INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and nothing else */ - pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, nField, iDb, CURTYPE_BTREE); + pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, nField, CURTYPE_BTREE); if( pCur==0 ) goto no_mem; + pCur->iDb = iDb; pCur->nullRow = 1; pCur->isOrdered = 1; pCur->pgnoRoot = p2; @@ -90741,7 +92487,7 @@ case OP_OpenDup: { assert( pOrig ); assert( pOrig->isEphemeral ); /* Only ephemeral cursors can be duplicated */ - pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOrig->nField, -1, CURTYPE_BTREE); + pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOrig->nField, CURTYPE_BTREE); if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem; pCx->nullRow = 1; pCx->isEphemeral = 1; @@ -90749,10 +92495,10 @@ case OP_OpenDup: { pCx->isTable = pOrig->isTable; pCx->pgnoRoot = pOrig->pgnoRoot; pCx->isOrdered = pOrig->isOrdered; - pCx->pBtx = pOrig->pBtx; - pCx->hasBeenDuped = 1; - pOrig->hasBeenDuped = 1; - rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, BTREE_WRCSR, + pCx->ub.pBtx = pOrig->ub.pBtx; + pCx->noReuse = 1; + pOrig->noReuse = 1; + rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->ub.pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, BTREE_WRCSR, pCx->pKeyInfo, pCx->uc.pCursor); /* The sqlite3BtreeCursor() routine can only fail for the first cursor ** opened for a database. Since there is already an open cursor when this @@ -90818,23 +92564,23 @@ case OP_OpenEphemeral: { aMem[pOp->p3].z = ""; } pCx = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; - if( pCx && !pCx->hasBeenDuped && ALWAYS(pOp->p2<=pCx->nField) ){ + if( pCx && !pCx->noReuse && ALWAYS(pOp->p2<=pCx->nField) ){ /* If the ephermeral table is already open and has no duplicates from ** OP_OpenDup, then erase all existing content so that the table is ** empty again, rather than creating a new table. */ assert( pCx->isEphemeral ); pCx->seqCount = 0; pCx->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; - rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(pCx->pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, 0); + rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(pCx->ub.pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, 0); }else{ - pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, -1, CURTYPE_BTREE); + pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, CURTYPE_BTREE); if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem; pCx->isEphemeral = 1; - rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(db->pVfs, 0, db, &pCx->pBtx, + rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(db->pVfs, 0, db, &pCx->ub.pBtx, BTREE_OMIT_JOURNAL | BTREE_SINGLE | pOp->p5, vfsFlags); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pCx->pBtx, 1, 0); + rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pCx->ub.pBtx, 1, 0); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ /* If a transient index is required, create it by calling ** sqlite3BtreeCreateTable() with the BTREE_BLOBKEY flag before @@ -90843,26 +92589,26 @@ case OP_OpenEphemeral: { */ if( (pCx->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo)!=0 ){ assert( pOp->p4type==P4_KEYINFO ); - rc = sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(pCx->pBtx, &pCx->pgnoRoot, + rc = sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(pCx->ub.pBtx, &pCx->pgnoRoot, BTREE_BLOBKEY | pOp->p5); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ assert( pCx->pgnoRoot==SCHEMA_ROOT+1 ); assert( pKeyInfo->db==db ); assert( pKeyInfo->enc==ENC(db) ); - rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, BTREE_WRCSR, + rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->ub.pBtx, pCx->pgnoRoot, BTREE_WRCSR, pKeyInfo, pCx->uc.pCursor); } pCx->isTable = 0; }else{ pCx->pgnoRoot = SCHEMA_ROOT; - rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->pBtx, SCHEMA_ROOT, BTREE_WRCSR, + rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->ub.pBtx, SCHEMA_ROOT, BTREE_WRCSR, 0, pCx->uc.pCursor); pCx->isTable = 1; } } pCx->isOrdered = (pOp->p5!=BTREE_UNORDERED); if( rc ){ - sqlite3BtreeClose(pCx->pBtx); + sqlite3BtreeClose(pCx->ub.pBtx); } } } @@ -90886,7 +92632,7 @@ case OP_SorterOpen: { assert( pOp->p1>=0 ); assert( pOp->p2>=0 ); - pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, -1, CURTYPE_SORTER); + pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, CURTYPE_SORTER); if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem; pCx->pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo; assert( pCx->pKeyInfo->db==db ); @@ -90935,7 +92681,7 @@ case OP_OpenPseudo: { assert( pOp->p1>=0 ); assert( pOp->p3>=0 ); - pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p3, -1, CURTYPE_PSEUDO); + pCx = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, pOp->p3, CURTYPE_PSEUDO); if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem; pCx->nullRow = 1; pCx->seekResult = pOp->p2; @@ -91567,11 +93313,8 @@ case OP_NoConflict: /* jump, in3 */ case OP_NotFound: /* jump, in3 */ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ int alreadyExists; - int takeJump; int ii; VdbeCursor *pC; - int res; - UnpackedRecord *pFree; UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey; UnpackedRecord r; @@ -91586,14 +93329,15 @@ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG pC->seekOp = pOp->opcode; #endif - pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + r.aMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); assert( pC->uc.pCursor!=0 ); assert( pC->isTable==0 ); - if( pOp->p4.i>0 ){ + r.nField = (u16)pOp->p4.i; + if( r.nField>0 ){ + /* Key values in an array of registers */ r.pKeyInfo = pC->pKeyInfo; - r.nField = (u16)pOp->p4.i; - r.aMem = pIn3; + r.default_rc = 0; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG for(ii=0; iip3+ii, &r.aMem[ii]); } #endif - pIdxKey = &r; - pFree = 0; + rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pC->uc.pCursor, &r, &pC->seekResult); }else{ - assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Blob ); - rc = ExpandBlob(pIn3); + /* Composite key generated by OP_MakeRecord */ + assert( r.aMem->flags & MEM_Blob ); + assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_NoConflict ); + rc = ExpandBlob(r.aMem); assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); if( rc ) goto no_mem; - pFree = pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pC->pKeyInfo); + pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pC->pKeyInfo); if( pIdxKey==0 ) goto no_mem; - sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pC->pKeyInfo, pIn3->n, pIn3->z, pIdxKey); - } - pIdxKey->default_rc = 0; - takeJump = 0; - if( pOp->opcode==OP_NoConflict ){ - /* For the OP_NoConflict opcode, take the jump if any of the - ** input fields are NULL, since any key with a NULL will not - ** conflict */ - for(ii=0; iinField; ii++){ - if( pIdxKey->aMem[ii].flags & MEM_Null ){ - takeJump = 1; - break; - } - } + sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pC->pKeyInfo, r.aMem->n, r.aMem->z, pIdxKey); + pIdxKey->default_rc = 0; + rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pC->uc.pCursor, pIdxKey, &pC->seekResult); + sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pIdxKey); } - rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pC->uc.pCursor, pIdxKey, &res); - if( pFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pFree); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto abort_due_to_error; } - pC->seekResult = res; - alreadyExists = (res==0); + alreadyExists = (pC->seekResult==0); pC->nullRow = 1-alreadyExists; pC->deferredMoveto = 0; pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; @@ -91639,9 +93371,25 @@ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ VdbeBranchTaken(alreadyExists!=0,2); if( alreadyExists ) goto jump_to_p2; }else{ - VdbeBranchTaken(takeJump||alreadyExists==0,2); - if( takeJump || !alreadyExists ) goto jump_to_p2; - if( pOp->opcode==OP_IfNoHope ) pC->seekHit = pOp->p4.i; + if( !alreadyExists ){ + VdbeBranchTaken(1,2); + goto jump_to_p2; + } + if( pOp->opcode==OP_NoConflict ){ + /* For the OP_NoConflict opcode, take the jump if any of the + ** input fields are NULL, since any key with a NULL will not + ** conflict */ + for(ii=0; iiopcode==OP_IfNoHope ){ + pC->seekHit = pOp->p4.i; + } } break; } @@ -92332,7 +94080,7 @@ case OP_RowData: { } /* Opcode: Rowid P1 P2 * * * -** Synopsis: r[P2]=rowid +** Synopsis: r[P2]=PX rowid of P1 ** ** Store in register P2 an integer which is the key of the table entry that ** P1 is currently point to. @@ -92387,13 +94135,25 @@ case OP_Rowid: { /* out2 */ ** Move the cursor P1 to a null row. Any OP_Column operations ** that occur while the cursor is on the null row will always ** write a NULL. +** +** If cursor P1 is not previously opened, open it now to a special +** pseudo-cursor that always returns NULL for every column. */ case OP_NullRow: { VdbeCursor *pC; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; - assert( pC!=0 ); + if( pC==0 ){ + /* If the cursor is not already open, create a special kind of + ** pseudo-cursor that always gives null rows. */ + pC = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 1, CURTYPE_PSEUDO); + if( pC==0 ) goto no_mem; + pC->seekResult = 0; + pC->isTable = 1; + pC->noReuse = 1; + pC->uc.pCursor = sqlite3BtreeFakeValidCursor(); + } pC->nullRow = 1; pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; if( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ){ @@ -92566,7 +94326,7 @@ case OP_Rewind: { /* jump */ break; } -/* Opcode: Next P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 +/* Opcode: Next P1 P2 P3 * P5 ** ** Advance cursor P1 so that it points to the next key/data pair in its ** table or index. If there are no more key/value pairs then fall through @@ -92585,15 +94345,12 @@ case OP_Rewind: { /* jump */ ** omitted if that index had been unique. P3 is usually 0. P3 is ** always either 0 or 1. ** -** P4 is always of type P4_ADVANCE. The function pointer points to -** sqlite3BtreeNext(). -** ** If P5 is positive and the jump is taken, then event counter ** number P5-1 in the prepared statement is incremented. ** ** See also: Prev */ -/* Opcode: Prev P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 +/* Opcode: Prev P1 P2 P3 * P5 ** ** Back up cursor P1 so that it points to the previous key/data pair in its ** table or index. If there is no previous key/value pairs then fall through @@ -92613,9 +94370,6 @@ case OP_Rewind: { /* jump */ ** omitted if that index had been unique. P3 is usually 0. P3 is ** always either 0 or 1. ** -** P4 is always of type P4_ADVANCE. The function pointer points to -** sqlite3BtreePrevious(). -** ** If P5 is positive and the jump is taken, then event counter ** number P5-1 in the prepared statement is incremented. */ @@ -92633,30 +94387,33 @@ case OP_SorterNext: { /* jump */ assert( isSorter(pC) ); rc = sqlite3VdbeSorterNext(db, pC); goto next_tail; + case OP_Prev: /* jump */ -case OP_Next: /* jump */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); assert( pOp->p5aCounter) ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pC!=0 ); assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Next || pOp->p4.xAdvance==sqlite3BtreeNext ); - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Prev || pOp->p4.xAdvance==sqlite3BtreePrevious ); + assert( pC->seekOp==OP_SeekLT || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekLE + || pC->seekOp==OP_Last || pC->seekOp==OP_IfNoHope + || pC->seekOp==OP_NullRow); + rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pC->uc.pCursor, pOp->p3); + goto next_tail; - /* The Next opcode is only used after SeekGT, SeekGE, Rewind, and Found. - ** The Prev opcode is only used after SeekLT, SeekLE, and Last. */ - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Next - || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekGT || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekGE +case OP_Next: /* jump */ + assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); + assert( pOp->p5aCounter) ); + pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + assert( pC!=0 ); + assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); + assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); + assert( pC->seekOp==OP_SeekGT || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekGE || pC->seekOp==OP_Rewind || pC->seekOp==OP_Found || pC->seekOp==OP_NullRow|| pC->seekOp==OP_SeekRowid || pC->seekOp==OP_IfNoHope); - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Prev - || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekLT || pC->seekOp==OP_SeekLE - || pC->seekOp==OP_Last || pC->seekOp==OP_IfNoHope - || pC->seekOp==OP_NullRow); + rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pC->uc.pCursor, pOp->p3); - rc = pOp->p4.xAdvance(pC->uc.pCursor, pOp->p3); next_tail: pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; VdbeBranchTaken(rc==SQLITE_OK,2); @@ -92843,9 +94600,9 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2 */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pC!=0 ); - assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE ); + assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE || IsNullCursor(pC) ); assert( pC->uc.pCursor!=0 ); - assert( pC->isTable==0 ); + assert( pC->isTable==0 || IsNullCursor(pC) ); assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); assert( !pC->nullRow || pOp->opcode==OP_IdxRowid ); @@ -92874,10 +94631,11 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2 */ pTabCur->nullRow = 0; pTabCur->movetoTarget = rowid; pTabCur->deferredMoveto = 1; + pTabCur->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INTARRAY || pOp->p4.ai==0 ); - pTabCur->aAltMap = pOp->p4.ai; - assert( !pC->isEphemeral ); assert( !pTabCur->isEphemeral ); + pTabCur->ub.aAltMap = pOp->p4.ai; + assert( !pC->isEphemeral ); pTabCur->pAltCursor = pC; }else{ pOut = out2Prerelease(p, pOp); @@ -93008,7 +94766,7 @@ case OP_IdxGE: { /* jump */ rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtreeZeroOffset(pCur, (u32)nCellKey, &m); if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; res = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(m.n, m.z, &r, 0); - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m); + sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(&m); } /* End of inlined sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare() */ @@ -93889,6 +95647,7 @@ case OP_AggStep: { pCtx->pVdbe = p; pCtx->skipFlag = 0; pCtx->isError = 0; + pCtx->enc = encoding; pCtx->argc = n; pOp->p4type = P4_FUNCCTX; pOp->p4.pCtx = pCtx; @@ -94018,9 +95777,6 @@ case OP_AggFinal: { } sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding); UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pMem); - if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pMem) ){ - goto too_big; - } break; } @@ -94399,7 +96155,7 @@ case OP_VOpen: { pVCur->pVtab = pVtab; /* Initialize vdbe cursor object */ - pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 0, -1, CURTYPE_VTAB); + pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 0, CURTYPE_VTAB); if( pCur ){ pCur->uc.pVCur = pVCur; pVtab->nRef++; @@ -94412,6 +96168,34 @@ case OP_VOpen: { } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +/* Opcode: VInitIn P1 P2 P3 * * +** Synopsis: r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3) +** +** Set register P2 to be a pointer to a ValueList object for cursor P1 +** with cache register P3 and output register P3+1. This ValueList object +** can be used as the first argument to sqlite3_vtab_in_first() and +** sqlite3_vtab_in_next() to extract all of the values stored in the P1 +** cursor. Register P3 is used to hold the values returned by +** sqlite3_vtab_in_first() and sqlite3_vtab_in_next(). +*/ +case OP_VInitIn: { /* out2 */ + VdbeCursor *pC; /* The cursor containing the RHS values */ + ValueList *pRhs; /* New ValueList object to put in reg[P2] */ + + pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + pRhs = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pRhs) ); + if( pRhs==0 ) goto no_mem; + pRhs->pCsr = pC->uc.pCursor; + pRhs->pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + pOut = out2Prerelease(p, pOp); + pOut->flags = MEM_Null; + sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(pOut, pRhs, "ValueList", sqlite3_free); + break; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ + + #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE /* Opcode: VFilter P1 P2 P3 P4 * ** Synopsis: iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4' @@ -94500,7 +96284,6 @@ case OP_VColumn: { VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pCur!=0 ); - assert( pCur->eCurType==CURTYPE_VTAB ); assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) ); pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; memAboutToChange(p, pDest); @@ -94508,11 +96291,13 @@ case OP_VColumn: { sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest); break; } + assert( pCur->eCurType==CURTYPE_VTAB ); pVtab = pCur->uc.pVCur->pVtab; pModule = pVtab->pModule; assert( pModule->xColumn ); memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext)); sContext.pOut = pDest; + sContext.enc = encoding; assert( pOp->p5==OPFLAG_NOCHNG || pOp->p5==0 ); if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest); @@ -94531,9 +96316,6 @@ case OP_VColumn: { REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pDest); UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pDest); - if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pDest) ){ - goto too_big; - } if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; break; } @@ -94800,6 +96582,7 @@ case OP_Function: { /* group */ if( pCtx->pOut != pOut ){ pCtx->pVdbe = p; pCtx->pOut = pOut; + pCtx->enc = encoding; for(i=pCtx->argc-1; i>=0; i--) pCtx->argv[i] = &aMem[pOp->p2+i]; } assert( pCtx->pVdbe==p ); @@ -94826,17 +96609,98 @@ case OP_Function: { /* group */ if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; } - /* Copy the result of the function into register P3 */ - if( pOut->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, encoding); - if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pOut) ) goto too_big; - } + assert( (pOut->flags&MEM_Str)==0 + || pOut->enc==encoding + || db->mallocFailed ); + assert( !sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pOut) ); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pOut); UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut); break; } +/* Opcode: ClrSubtype P1 * * * * +** Synopsis: r[P1].subtype = 0 +** +** Clear the subtype from register P1. +*/ +case OP_ClrSubtype: { /* in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn1->flags &= ~MEM_Subtype; + break; +} + +/* Opcode: FilterAdd P1 * P3 P4 * +** Synopsis: filter(P1) += key(P3@P4) +** +** Compute a hash on the P4 registers starting with r[P3] and +** add that hash to the bloom filter contained in r[P1]. +*/ +case OP_FilterAdd: { + u64 h; + + assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) ); + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Blob ); + assert( pIn1->n>0 ); + h = filterHash(aMem, pOp); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( db->flags&SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){ + int ii; + for(ii=pOp->p3; iip3+pOp->p4.i; ii++){ + registerTrace(ii, &aMem[ii]); + } + printf("hash: %llu modulo %d -> %u\n", h, pIn1->n, (int)(h%pIn1->n)); + } +#endif + h %= pIn1->n; + pIn1->z[h/8] |= 1<<(h&7); + break; +} + +/* Opcode: Filter P1 P2 P3 P4 * +** Synopsis: if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2 +** +** Compute a hash on the key contained in the P4 registers starting +** with r[P3]. Check to see if that hash is found in the +** bloom filter hosted by register P1. If it is not present then +** maybe jump to P2. Otherwise fall through. +** +** False negatives are harmless. It is always safe to fall through, +** even if the value is in the bloom filter. A false negative causes +** more CPU cycles to be used, but it should still yield the correct +** answer. However, an incorrect answer may well arise from a +** false positive - if the jump is taken when it should fall through. +*/ +case OP_Filter: { /* jump */ + u64 h; + + assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) ); + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Blob)!=0 ); + assert( pIn1->n >= 1 ); + h = filterHash(aMem, pOp); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( db->flags&SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){ + int ii; + for(ii=pOp->p3; iip3+pOp->p4.i; ii++){ + registerTrace(ii, &aMem[ii]); + } + printf("hash: %llu modulo %d -> %u\n", h, pIn1->n, (int)(h%pIn1->n)); + } +#endif + h %= pIn1->n; + if( (pIn1->z[h/8] & (1<<(h&7)))==0 ){ + VdbeBranchTaken(1, 2); + p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT]++; + goto jump_to_p2; + }else{ + p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS]++; + VdbeBranchTaken(0, 2); + } + break; +} + /* Opcode: Trace P1 P2 * P4 * ** ** Write P4 on the statement trace output if statement tracing is @@ -94885,7 +96749,7 @@ case OP_Init: { /* jump */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE if( (db->mTrace & (SQLITE_TRACE_STMT|SQLITE_TRACE_LEGACY))!=0 - && !p->doingRerun + && p->minWriteFileFormat!=254 /* tag-20220401a */ && (zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql))!=0 ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED @@ -95114,7 +96978,7 @@ default: { /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */ testcase( sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog!=0 ); sqlite3_log(rc, "statement aborts at %d: [%s] %s", (int)(pOp - aOp), p->zSql, p->zErrMsg); - sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); + if( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE ) sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) sqlite3OomFault(db); if( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT && db->autoCommit==0 ){ db->flags |= SQLITE_CorruptRdOnly; @@ -95327,10 +97191,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); pBlob = (Incrblob *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Incrblob)); - do { - memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(Parse)); + while(1){ + sqlite3ParseObjectInit(&sParse,db); if( !pBlob ) goto blob_open_out; - sParse.db = db; sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr); zErr = 0; @@ -95507,7 +97370,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( goto blob_open_out; } rc = blobSeekToRow(pBlob, iRow, &zErr); - } while( (++nAttempt)=SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY || rc!=SQLITE_SCHEMA ) break; + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse); + } blob_open_out: if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){ @@ -95518,7 +97383,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( } sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr); sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr); - sqlite3ParserReset(&sParse); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse); rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc); sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); return rc; @@ -96653,7 +98518,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSorterInit( } #endif - assert( pCsr->pKeyInfo && pCsr->pBtx==0 ); + assert( pCsr->pKeyInfo ); + assert( !pCsr->isEphemeral ); assert( pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_SORTER ); szKeyInfo = sizeof(KeyInfo) + (pCsr->pKeyInfo->nKeyField-1)*sizeof(CollSeq*); sz = sizeof(VdbeSorter) + nWorker * sizeof(SortSubtask); @@ -99066,6 +100932,9 @@ static int memjrnlCreateFile(MemJournal *p){ } +/* Forward reference */ +static int memjrnlTruncate(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 size); + /* ** Write data to the file. */ @@ -99096,22 +100965,20 @@ static int memjrnlWrite( ** the in-memory journal is being used by a connection using the ** atomic-write optimization. In this case the first 28 bytes of the ** journal file may be written as part of committing the transaction. */ - assert( iOfst==p->endpoint.iOffset || iOfst==0 ); -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE) \ - || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE) + assert( iOfst<=p->endpoint.iOffset ); + if( iOfst>0 && iOfst!=p->endpoint.iOffset ){ + memjrnlTruncate(pJfd, iOfst); + } if( iOfst==0 && p->pFirst ){ assert( p->nChunkSize>iAmt ); memcpy((u8*)p->pFirst->zChunk, zBuf, iAmt); - }else -#else - assert( iOfst>0 || p->pFirst==0 ); -#endif - { + }else{ while( nWrite>0 ){ FileChunk *pChunk = p->endpoint.pChunk; int iChunkOffset = (int)(p->endpoint.iOffset%p->nChunkSize); int iSpace = MIN(nWrite, p->nChunkSize - iChunkOffset); + assert( pChunk!=0 || iChunkOffset==0 ); if( iChunkOffset==0 ){ /* New chunk is required to extend the file. */ FileChunk *pNew = sqlite3_malloc(fileChunkSize(p->nChunkSize)); @@ -99126,10 +100993,11 @@ static int memjrnlWrite( assert( !p->pFirst ); p->pFirst = pNew; } - p->endpoint.pChunk = pNew; + pChunk = p->endpoint.pChunk = pNew; } - memcpy((u8*)p->endpoint.pChunk->zChunk + iChunkOffset, zWrite, iSpace); + assert( pChunk!=0 ); + memcpy((u8*)pChunk->zChunk + iChunkOffset, zWrite, iSpace); zWrite += iSpace; nWrite -= iSpace; p->endpoint.iOffset += iSpace; @@ -99672,51 +101540,24 @@ static void resolveAlias( sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup); pDup = 0; }else{ + Expr temp; incrAggFunctionDepth(pDup, nSubquery); if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); pDup = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pDup, pExpr->u.zToken); } - - /* Before calling sqlite3ExprDelete(), set the EP_Static flag. This - ** prevents ExprDelete() from deleting the Expr structure itself, - ** allowing it to be repopulated by the memcpy() on the following line. - ** The pExpr->u.zToken might point into memory that will be freed by the - ** sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup) on the last line of this block, so be sure to - ** make a copy of the token before doing the sqlite3DbFree(). - */ - ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static); - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr); - memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr)); - if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) && pExpr->u.zToken!=0 ){ - assert( (pExpr->flags & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 ); - pExpr->u.zToken = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pExpr->u.zToken); - pExpr->flags |= EP_MemToken; - } + memcpy(&temp, pDup, sizeof(Expr)); + memcpy(pDup, pExpr, sizeof(Expr)); + memcpy(pExpr, &temp, sizeof(Expr)); if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){ if( ALWAYS(pExpr->y.pWin!=0) ){ pExpr->y.pWin->pOwner = pExpr; } } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup); - } -} - - -/* -** Return TRUE if the name zCol occurs anywhere in the USING clause. -** -** Return FALSE if the USING clause is NULL or if it does not contain -** zCol. -*/ -static int nameInUsingClause(IdList *pUsing, const char *zCol){ - if( pUsing ){ - int k; - for(k=0; knId; k++){ - if( sqlite3StrICmp(pUsing->a[k].zName, zCol)==0 ) return 1; - } + sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, + (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprDelete, + pDup); } - return 0; } /* @@ -99734,7 +101575,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchEName( ){ int n; const char *zSpan; - if( pItem->eEName!=ENAME_TAB ) return 0; + if( pItem->fg.eEName!=ENAME_TAB ) return 0; zSpan = pItem->zEName; for(n=0; ALWAYS(zSpan[n]) && zSpan[n]!='.'; n++){} if( zDb && (sqlite3StrNICmp(zSpan, zDb, n)!=0 || zDb[n]!=0) ){ @@ -99795,6 +101636,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3ExprColUsed(Expr *pExpr){ } } +/* +** Create a new expression term for the column specified by pMatch and +** iColumn. Append this new expression term to the FULL JOIN Match set +** in *ppList. Create a new *ppList if this is the first term in the +** set. +*/ +static void extendFJMatch( + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ + ExprList **ppList, /* ExprList to extend */ + SrcItem *pMatch, /* Source table containing the column */ + i16 iColumn /* The column number */ +){ + Expr *pNew = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0); + if( pNew ){ + pNew->iTable = pMatch->iCursor; + pNew->iColumn = iColumn; + pNew->y.pTab = pMatch->pTab; + assert( (pMatch->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ); + ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_CanBeNull); + *ppList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, *ppList, pNew); + } +} + /* ** Given the name of a column of the form X.Y.Z or Y.Z or just Z, look up ** that name in the set of source tables in pSrcList and make the pExpr @@ -99840,11 +101704,13 @@ static int lookupName( NameContext *pTopNC = pNC; /* First namecontext in the list */ Schema *pSchema = 0; /* Schema of the expression */ int eNewExprOp = TK_COLUMN; /* New value for pExpr->op on success */ - Table *pTab = 0; /* Table hold the row */ + Table *pTab = 0; /* Table holding the row */ Column *pCol; /* A column of pTab */ + ExprList *pFJMatch = 0; /* Matches for FULL JOIN .. USING */ assert( pNC ); /* the name context cannot be NULL. */ assert( zCol ); /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */ + assert( zDb==0 || zTab!=0 ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); /* Initialize the node to no-match */ @@ -99893,25 +101759,65 @@ static int lookupName( pTab = pItem->pTab; assert( pTab!=0 && pTab->zName!=0 ); assert( pTab->nCol>0 || pParse->nErr ); - if( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 ){ + assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) ); + if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom ){ + /* In this case, pItem is a subquery that has been formed from a + ** parenthesized subset of the FROM clause terms. Example: + ** .... FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 RIGHT JOIN t3 USING(x)) USING(y) ... + ** \_________________________/ + ** This pItem -------------^ + */ int hit = 0; + assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 ); pEList = pItem->pSelect->pEList; + assert( pEList!=0 ); + assert( pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol ); for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){ - if( sqlite3MatchEName(&pEList->a[j], zCol, zTab, zDb) ){ - cnt++; - cntTab = 2; - pMatch = pItem; - pExpr->iColumn = j; - hit = 1; + if( !sqlite3MatchEName(&pEList->a[j], zCol, zTab, zDb) ){ + continue; + } + if( cnt>0 ){ + if( pItem->fg.isUsing==0 + || sqlite3IdListIndex(pItem->u3.pUsing, zCol)<0 + ){ + /* Two or more tables have the same column name which is + ** not joined by USING. This is an error. Signal as much + ** by clearing pFJMatch and letting cnt go above 1. */ + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch); + pFJMatch = 0; + }else + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ){ + /* An INNER or LEFT JOIN. Use the left-most table */ + continue; + }else + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ){ + /* A RIGHT JOIN. Use the right-most table */ + cnt = 0; + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch); + pFJMatch = 0; + }else{ + /* For a FULL JOIN, we must construct a coalesce() func */ + extendFJMatch(pParse, &pFJMatch, pMatch, pExpr->iColumn); + } } + cnt++; + cntTab = 2; + pMatch = pItem; + pExpr->iColumn = j; + pEList->a[j].fg.bUsed = 1; + hit = 1; + if( pEList->a[j].fg.bUsingTerm ) break; } if( hit || zTab==0 ) continue; } - if( zDb && pTab->pSchema!=pSchema ){ - continue; - } + assert( zDb==0 || zTab!=0 ); if( zTab ){ - const char *zTabName = pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName; + const char *zTabName; + if( zDb ){ + if( pTab->pSchema!=pSchema ) continue; + if( pSchema==0 && strcmp(zDb,"*")!=0 ) continue; + } + zTabName = pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName; assert( zTabName!=0 ); if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ){ continue; @@ -99926,18 +101832,37 @@ static int lookupName( if( pCol->hName==hCol && sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zCnName, zCol)==0 ){ - /* If there has been exactly one prior match and this match - ** is for the right-hand table of a NATURAL JOIN or is in a - ** USING clause, then skip this match. - */ - if( cnt==1 ){ - if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL ) continue; - if( nameInUsingClause(pItem->pUsing, zCol) ) continue; + if( cnt>0 ){ + if( pItem->fg.isUsing==0 + || sqlite3IdListIndex(pItem->u3.pUsing, zCol)<0 + ){ + /* Two or more tables have the same column name which is + ** not joined by USING. This is an error. Signal as much + ** by clearing pFJMatch and letting cnt go above 1. */ + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch); + pFJMatch = 0; + }else + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ){ + /* An INNER or LEFT JOIN. Use the left-most table */ + continue; + }else + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ){ + /* A RIGHT JOIN. Use the right-most table */ + cnt = 0; + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch); + pFJMatch = 0; + }else{ + /* For a FULL JOIN, we must construct a coalesce() func */ + extendFJMatch(pParse, &pFJMatch, pMatch, pExpr->iColumn); + } } cnt++; pMatch = pItem; /* Substitute the rowid (column -1) for the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */ pExpr->iColumn = j==pTab->iPKey ? -1 : (i16)j; + if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom ){ + sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(pItem, j); + } break; } } @@ -99950,9 +101875,7 @@ static int lookupName( pExpr->iTable = pMatch->iCursor; assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ); pExpr->y.pTab = pMatch->pTab; - /* RIGHT JOIN not (yet) supported */ - assert( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ); - if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){ + if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){ ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_CanBeNull); } pSchema = pExpr->y.pTab->pSchema; @@ -100039,6 +101962,7 @@ static int lookupName( pExpr->y.pTab = pTab; if( pParse->bReturning ){ eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER; + pExpr->op2 = TK_COLUMN; pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.iBaseReg + (pTab->nCol+1)*pExpr->iTable + sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(pTab, iCol) + 1; }else{ @@ -100105,7 +102029,7 @@ static int lookupName( assert( pEList!=0 ); for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){ char *zAs = pEList->a[j].zEName; - if( pEList->a[j].eEName==ENAME_NAME + if( pEList->a[j].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME && sqlite3_stricmp(zAs, zCol)==0 ){ Expr *pOrig; @@ -100192,11 +102116,37 @@ static int lookupName( } /* - ** cnt==0 means there was not match. cnt>1 means there were two or - ** more matches. Either way, we have an error. + ** cnt==0 means there was not match. + ** cnt>1 means there were two or more matches. + ** + ** cnt==0 is always an error. cnt>1 is often an error, but might + ** be multiple matches for a NATURAL LEFT JOIN or a LEFT JOIN USING. */ + assert( pFJMatch==0 || cnt>0 ); + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect|EP_IntValue) ); if( cnt!=1 ){ const char *zErr; + if( pFJMatch ){ + if( pFJMatch->nExpr==cnt-1 ){ + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Leaf) ){ + ExprClearProperty(pExpr,EP_Leaf); + }else{ + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pLeft); + pExpr->pLeft = 0; + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pRight); + pExpr->pRight = 0; + } + extendFJMatch(pParse, &pFJMatch, pMatch, pExpr->iColumn); + pExpr->op = TK_FUNCTION; + pExpr->u.zToken = "coalesce"; + pExpr->x.pList = pFJMatch; + cnt = 1; + goto lookupname_end; + }else{ + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch); + pFJMatch = 0; + } + } zErr = cnt==0 ? "no such column" : "ambiguous column name"; if( zDb ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s.%s", zErr, zDb, zTab, zCol); @@ -100205,9 +102155,20 @@ static int lookupName( }else{ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zErr, zCol); } + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pExpr); pParse->checkSchema = 1; pTopNC->nNcErr++; } + assert( pFJMatch==0 ); + + /* Remove all substructure from pExpr */ + if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,(EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){ + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pLeft); + pExpr->pLeft = 0; + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pRight); + pExpr->pRight = 0; + ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf); + } /* If a column from a table in pSrcList is referenced, then record ** this fact in the pSrcList.a[].colUsed bitmask. Column 0 causes @@ -100227,16 +102188,7 @@ static int lookupName( pMatch->colUsed |= sqlite3ExprColUsed(pExpr); } - /* Clean up and return - */ - if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,(EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){ - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pLeft); - pExpr->pLeft = 0; - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pRight); - pExpr->pRight = 0; - } pExpr->op = eNewExprOp; - ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf); lookupname_end: if( cnt==1 ){ assert( pNC!=0 ); @@ -100313,7 +102265,8 @@ static void notValidImpl( Parse *pParse, /* Leave error message here */ NameContext *pNC, /* The name context */ const char *zMsg, /* Type of error */ - Expr *pExpr /* Invalidate this expression on error */ + Expr *pExpr, /* Invalidate this expression on error */ + Expr *pError /* Associate error with this expression */ ){ const char *zIn = "partial index WHERE clauses"; if( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr ) zIn = "index expressions"; @@ -100325,10 +102278,11 @@ static void notValidImpl( #endif sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s prohibited in %s", zMsg, zIn); if( pExpr ) pExpr->op = TK_NULL; + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pError); } -#define sqlite3ResolveNotValid(P,N,M,X,E) \ +#define sqlite3ResolveNotValid(P,N,M,X,E,R) \ assert( ((X)&~(NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol))==0 ); \ - if( ((N)->ncFlags & (X))!=0 ) notValidImpl(P,N,M,E); + if( ((N)->ncFlags & (X))!=0 ) notValidImpl(P,N,M,E,R); /* ** Expression p should encode a floating point value between 1.0 and 0.0. @@ -100419,7 +102373,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ } sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft); if( 0==sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr->pLeft) && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){ pExpr->u.zToken = "true"; @@ -100463,7 +102417,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr ); testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_GenCol ); sqlite3ResolveNotValid(pParse, pNC, "the \".\" operator", - NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol, 0); + NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol, 0, pExpr); pRight = pExpr->pRight; if( pRight->op==TK_ID ){ zDb = 0; @@ -100494,7 +102448,6 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ int no_such_func = 0; /* True if no such function exists */ int wrong_num_args = 0; /* True if wrong number of arguments */ int is_agg = 0; /* True if is an aggregate function */ - int nId; /* Number of characters in function name */ const char *zId; /* The function name. */ FuncDef *pDef; /* Information about the function */ u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db); /* The database encoding */ @@ -100504,7 +102457,6 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ #endif assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect|EP_IntValue) ); zId = pExpr->u.zToken; - nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId); pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, n, enc, 0); if( pDef==0 ){ pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, -2, enc, 0); @@ -100521,8 +102473,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ pExpr->iTable = exprProbability(pList->a[1].pExpr); if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "second argument to likelihood() must be a " - "constant between 0.0 and 1.0"); + "second argument to %#T() must be a " + "constant between 0.0 and 1.0", pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; } }else{ @@ -100543,8 +102495,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ int auth = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_FUNCTION, 0,pDef->zName,0); if( auth!=SQLITE_OK ){ if( auth==SQLITE_DENY ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized to use function: %s", - pDef->zName); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized to use function: %#T", + pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; } pExpr->op = TK_NULL; @@ -100567,7 +102519,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ ** in a CHECK constraint. SQLServer, MySQL, and PostgreSQL all ** all this. */ sqlite3ResolveNotValid(pParse, pNC, "non-deterministic functions", - NC_IdxExpr|NC_PartIdx|NC_GenCol, 0); + NC_IdxExpr|NC_PartIdx|NC_GenCol, 0, pExpr); }else{ assert( (NC_SelfRef & 0xff)==NC_SelfRef ); /* Must fit in 8 bits */ pExpr->op2 = pNC->ncFlags & NC_SelfRef; @@ -100580,7 +102532,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ /* Internal-use-only functions are disallowed unless the ** SQL is being compiled using sqlite3NestedParse() or ** the SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS test-control has be - ** used to activate internal functionsn for testing purposes */ + ** used to activate internal functions for testing purposes */ no_such_func = 1; pDef = 0; }else @@ -100599,7 +102551,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ ); if( pDef && pDef->xValue==0 && pWin ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "%.*s() may not be used as a window function", nId, zId + "%#T() may not be used as a window function", pExpr ); pNC->nNcErr++; }else if( @@ -100613,13 +102565,13 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ }else{ zType = "aggregate"; } - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()",zType,nId,zId); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %#T()",zType,pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; is_agg = 0; } #else if( (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0) ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"misuse of aggregate function %.*s()",nId,zId); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"misuse of aggregate function %#T()",pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; is_agg = 0; } @@ -100629,18 +102581,18 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ && pParse->explain==0 #endif ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %.*s", nId, zId); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %#T", pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; }else if( wrong_num_args ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()", - nId, zId); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %#T()", + pExpr); pNC->nNcErr++; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC else if( is_agg==0 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "FILTER may not be used with non-aggregate %.*s()", - nId, zId + "FILTER may not be used with non-aggregate %#T()", + pExpr ); pNC->nNcErr++; } @@ -100725,7 +102677,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr ); testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_GenCol ); if( pNC->ncFlags & NC_SelfRef ){ - notValidImpl(pParse, pNC, "subqueries", pExpr); + notValidImpl(pParse, pNC, "subqueries", pExpr, pExpr); }else{ sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect); } @@ -100743,7 +102695,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr ); testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_GenCol ); sqlite3ResolveNotValid(pParse, pNC, "parameters", - NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol, pExpr); + NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol, pExpr, pExpr); break; } case TK_IS: @@ -100795,11 +102747,13 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_BETWEEN ); sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "row value misused"); + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pExpr); } break; } } - return (pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Continue; + assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 ); + return pParse->nErr ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Continue; } /* @@ -100828,7 +102782,7 @@ static int resolveAsName( assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_IntValue) ); zCol = pE->u.zToken; for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - if( pEList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME + if( pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME && sqlite3_stricmp(pEList->a[i].zEName, zCol)==0 ){ return i+1; @@ -100907,11 +102861,13 @@ static void resolveOutOfRangeError( Parse *pParse, /* The error context into which to write the error */ const char *zType, /* "ORDER" or "GROUP" */ int i, /* The index (1-based) of the term out of range */ - int mx /* Largest permissible value of i */ + int mx, /* Largest permissible value of i */ + Expr *pError /* Associate the error with the expression */ ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%r %s BY term out of range - should be " "between 1 and %d", i, zType, mx); + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pError); } /* @@ -100947,7 +102903,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy( return 1; } for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - pOrderBy->a[i].done = 0; + pOrderBy->a[i].fg.done = 0; } pSelect->pNext = 0; while( pSelect->pPrior ){ @@ -100962,12 +102918,12 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy( for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; inExpr; i++, pItem++){ int iCol = -1; Expr *pE, *pDup; - if( pItem->done ) continue; + if( pItem->fg.done ) continue; pE = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pItem->pExpr); if( NEVER(pE==0) ) continue; if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){ if( iCol<=0 || iCol>pEList->nExpr ){ - resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr); + resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr, pE); return 1; } }else{ @@ -101015,7 +102971,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy( sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pE); pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol; } - pItem->done = 1; + pItem->fg.done = 1; }else{ moreToDo = 1; } @@ -101023,7 +102979,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy( pSelect = pSelect->pNext; } for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - if( pOrderBy->a[i].done==0 ){ + if( pOrderBy->a[i].fg.done==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%r ORDER BY term does not match any " "column in the result set", i+1); return 1; @@ -101063,7 +103019,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy( for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; inExpr; i++, pItem++){ if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol ){ if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol>pEList->nExpr ){ - resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, pEList->nExpr); + resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, pEList->nExpr, 0); return 1; } resolveAlias(pParse, pEList, pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol-1, pItem->pExpr,0); @@ -101155,7 +103111,7 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy( ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */ if( iCol<1 || iCol>0xffff ){ - resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, nResult); + resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, nResult, pE2); return 1; } pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol; @@ -101213,7 +103169,7 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ */ if( (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)==0 ){ sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, pOuterNC); - return (pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Prune; + return pParse->nErr ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Prune; } isCompound = p->pPrior!=0; @@ -101261,7 +103217,8 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ if( pItem->zName ) pParse->zAuthContext = pItem->zName; sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, pItem->pSelect, pOuterNC); pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedContext; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return WRC_Abort; + if( pParse->nErr ) return WRC_Abort; + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); /* If the number of references to the outer context changed when ** expressions in the sub-select were resolved, the sub-select @@ -101312,8 +103269,8 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ sNC.uNC.pEList = p->pEList; sNC.ncFlags |= NC_UEList; if( p->pHaving ){ - if( !pGroupBy ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "a GROUP BY clause is required before HAVING"); + if( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "HAVING clause on a non-aggregate query"); return WRC_Abort; } if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pHaving) ) return WRC_Abort; @@ -102407,9 +104364,8 @@ static void heightOfSelect(const Select *pSelect, int *pnHeight){ ** if appropriate. */ static void exprSetHeight(Expr *p){ - int nHeight = 0; - heightOfExpr(p->pLeft, &nHeight); - heightOfExpr(p->pRight, &nHeight); + int nHeight = p->pLeft ? p->pLeft->nHeight : 0; + if( p->pRight && p->pRight->nHeight>nHeight ) nHeight = p->pRight->nHeight; if( ExprUseXSelect(p) ){ heightOfSelect(p->x.pSelect, &nHeight); }else if( p->x.pList ){ @@ -102708,6 +104664,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction( sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList); /* Avoid memory leak when malloc fails */ return 0; } + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_InnerON|EP_OuterON) ); + pNew->w.iOfst = (int)(pToken->z - pParse->zTail); if( pList && pList->nExpr > pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG] && !pParse->nested @@ -102751,7 +104709,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprFunctionUsable( ** SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA is off (meaning ** that the schema is possibly tainted). */ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unsafe use of %s()", pDef->zName); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unsafe use of %#T()", pExpr); } } } @@ -102807,6 +104765,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, u32 n if( bOk==0 || i<1 || i>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "variable number must be between ?1 and ?%d", db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER]); + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pExpr); return; } x = (ynVar)i; @@ -102834,6 +104793,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, u32 n pExpr->iColumn = x; if( x>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many SQL variables"); + sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pExpr); } } @@ -102885,6 +104845,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ if( p ) sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p); } +/* +** Clear both elements of an OnOrUsing object +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3 *db, OnOrUsing *p){ + if( p==0 ){ + /* Nothing to clear */ + }else if( p->pOn ){ + sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pOn); + }else if( p->pUsing ){ + sqlite3IdListDelete(db, p->pUsing); + } +} /* ** Arrange to cause pExpr to be deleted when the pParse is deleted. @@ -102971,7 +104943,7 @@ static int dupedExprStructSize(const Expr *p, int flags){ nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE; }else{ assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); - assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); + assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_OuterON) ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ); assert( !ExprHasVVAProperty(p, EP_NoReduce) ); if( p->pLeft || p->x.pList ){ @@ -103151,6 +105123,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE With *sqlite3WithDup(sqlite3 *db, With *p){ pRet->a[i].pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->a[i].pSelect, 0); pRet->a[i].pCols = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->a[i].pCols, 0); pRet->a[i].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, p->a[i].zName); + pRet->a[i].eM10d = p->a[i].eM10d; } } } @@ -103251,11 +105224,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3 *db, const ExprList *p, int } } pItem->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zEName); - pItem->sortFlags = pOldItem->sortFlags; - pItem->eEName = pOldItem->eEName; - pItem->done = 0; - pItem->bNulls = pOldItem->bNulls; - pItem->bSorterRef = pOldItem->bSorterRef; + pItem->fg = pOldItem->fg; + pItem->fg.done = 0; pItem->u = pOldItem->u; } return pNew; @@ -103307,8 +105277,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3 *db, const SrcList *p, int fla pTab->nTabRef++; } pNewItem->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pOldItem->pSelect, flags); - pNewItem->pOn = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOldItem->pOn, flags); - pNewItem->pUsing = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pOldItem->pUsing); + if( pOldItem->fg.isUsing ){ + assert( pNewItem->fg.isUsing ); + pNewItem->u3.pUsing = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pOldItem->u3.pUsing); + }else{ + pNewItem->u3.pOn = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOldItem->u3.pOn, flags); + } pNewItem->colUsed = pOldItem->colUsed; } return pNew; @@ -103318,22 +105292,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3 *db, const IdList *p){ int i; assert( db!=0 ); if( p==0 ) return 0; - pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(*pNew) ); + assert( p->eU4!=EU4_EXPR ); + pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(*pNew)+(p->nId-1)*sizeof(p->a[0]) ); if( pNew==0 ) return 0; pNew->nId = p->nId; - pNew->a = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, p->nId*sizeof(p->a[0]) ); - if( pNew->a==0 ){ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pNew); - return 0; - } - /* Note that because the size of the allocation for p->a[] is not - ** necessarily a power of two, sqlite3IdListAppend() may not be called - ** on the duplicate created by this function. */ + pNew->eU4 = p->eU4; for(i=0; inId; i++){ struct IdList_item *pNewItem = &pNew->a[i]; - struct IdList_item *pOldItem = &p->a[i]; + const struct IdList_item *pOldItem = &p->a[i]; pNewItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName); - pNewItem->idx = pOldItem->idx; + pNewItem->u4 = pOldItem->u4; } return pNew; } @@ -103557,16 +105525,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(ExprList *p, int iSortOrder, int ); pItem = &p->a[p->nExpr-1]; - assert( pItem->bNulls==0 ); + assert( pItem->fg.bNulls==0 ); if( iSortOrder==SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED ){ iSortOrder = SQLITE_SO_ASC; } - pItem->sortFlags = (u8)iSortOrder; + pItem->fg.sortFlags = (u8)iSortOrder; if( eNulls!=SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED ){ - pItem->bNulls = 1; + pItem->fg.bNulls = 1; if( iSortOrder!=eNulls ){ - pItem->sortFlags |= KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL; + pItem->fg.sortFlags |= KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL; } } } @@ -103592,7 +105560,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetName( assert( pList->nExpr>0 ); pItem = &pList->a[pList->nExpr-1]; assert( pItem->zEName==0 ); - assert( pItem->eEName==ENAME_NAME ); + assert( pItem->fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME ); pItem->zEName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, pName->z, pName->n); if( dequote ){ /* If dequote==0, then pName->z does not point to part of a DDL @@ -103627,7 +105595,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetSpan( assert( pList->nExpr>0 ); if( pItem->zEName==0 ){ pItem->zEName = sqlite3DbSpanDup(db, zStart, zEnd); - pItem->eEName = ENAME_SPAN; + pItem->fg.eEName = ENAME_SPAN; } } } @@ -103799,9 +105767,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSimplifiedAndOr(Expr *pExpr){ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ /* If pWalker->eCode is 2 then any term of the expression that comes from - ** the ON or USING clauses of a left join disqualifies the expression + ** the ON or USING clauses of an outer join disqualifies the expression ** from being considered constant. */ - if( pWalker->eCode==2 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ + if( pWalker->eCode==2 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ){ pWalker->eCode = 0; return WRC_Abort; } @@ -103920,6 +105888,42 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){ return exprIsConst(p, 3, iCur); } +/* +** Check pExpr to see if it is an invariant constraint on data source pSrc. +** This is an optimization. False negatives will perhaps cause slower +** queries, but false positives will yield incorrect answers. So when in +** doubt, return 0. +** +** To be an invariant constraint, the following must be true: +** +** (1) pExpr cannot refer to any table other than pSrc->iCursor. +** +** (2) pExpr cannot use subqueries or non-deterministic functions. +** +** (3) pSrc cannot be part of the left operand for a RIGHT JOIN. +** (Is there some way to relax this constraint?) +** +** (4) If pSrc is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN, then... +** (4a) pExpr must come from an ON clause.. + (4b) and specifically the ON clause associated with the LEFT JOIN. +** +** (5) If pSrc is not the right operand of a LEFT JOIN or the left +** operand of a RIGHT JOIN, then pExpr must be from the WHERE +** clause, not an ON clause. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr *pExpr, const SrcItem *pSrc){ + if( pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){ + return 0; /* rule (3) */ + } + if( pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ + if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return 0; /* rule (4a) */ + if( pExpr->w.iJoin!=pSrc->iCursor ) return 0; /* rule (4b) */ + }else{ + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return 0; /* rule (5) */ + } + return sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor); /* rules (1), (2) */ +} + /* ** sqlite3WalkExpr() callback used by sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(). @@ -104247,7 +106251,7 @@ static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){ ** all members of the RHS set, skipping duplicates. ** ** A cursor is opened on the b-tree object that is the RHS of the IN operator -** and pX->iTable is set to the index of that cursor. +** and the *piTab parameter is set to the index of that cursor. ** ** The returned value of this function indicates the b-tree type, as follows: ** @@ -104267,7 +106271,10 @@ static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){ ** If the RHS of the IN operator is a list or a more complex subquery, then ** an ephemeral table might need to be generated from the RHS and then ** pX->iTable made to point to the ephemeral table instead of an -** existing table. +** existing table. In this case, the creation and initialization of the +** ephmeral table might be put inside of a subroutine, the EP_Subrtn flag +** will be set on pX and the pX->y.sub fields will be set to show where +** the subroutine is coded. ** ** The inFlags parameter must contain, at a minimum, one of the bits ** IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP or IN_INDEX_LOOP but not both. If inFlags contains @@ -104328,12 +106335,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex( ){ Select *p; /* SELECT to the right of IN operator */ int eType = 0; /* Type of RHS table. IN_INDEX_* */ - int iTab = pParse->nTab++; /* Cursor of the RHS table */ + int iTab; /* Cursor of the RHS table */ int mustBeUnique; /* True if RHS must be unique */ Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); /* Virtual machine being coded */ assert( pX->op==TK_IN ); mustBeUnique = (inFlags & IN_INDEX_LOOP)!=0; + iTab = pParse->nTab++; /* If the RHS of this IN(...) operator is a SELECT, and if it matters ** whether or not the SELECT result contains NULL values, check whether @@ -104441,8 +106449,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex( CollSeq *pReq = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pLhs, pRhs); int j; - assert( pReq!=0 || pRhs->iColumn==XN_ROWID - || pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ); + assert( pReq!=0 || pRhs->iColumn==XN_ROWID || pParse->nErr ); for(j=0; jaiColumn[j]!=pRhs->iColumn ) continue; assert( pIdx->azColl[j] ); @@ -104500,6 +106507,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex( && ExprUseXList(pX) && (!sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(pX) || pX->x.pList->nExpr<=2) ){ + pParse->nTab--; /* Back out the allocation of the unused cursor */ + iTab = -1; /* Cursor is not allocated */ eType = IN_INDEX_NOOP; } @@ -104666,6 +106675,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN( assert( ExprUseYSub(pExpr) ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn, pExpr->y.sub.iAddr); + assert( iTab!=pExpr->iTable ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, iTab, pExpr->iTable); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce); return; @@ -104677,8 +106687,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN( assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); pExpr->y.sub.regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; pExpr->y.sub.iAddr = - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn) + 1; - VdbeComment((v, "return address")); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_BeginSubrtn, 0, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn) + 1; addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v); } @@ -104780,6 +106789,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN( ** expression we need to rerun this code each time. */ if( addrOnce && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pE2) ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrOnce-1); sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrOnce); ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn); addrOnce = 0; @@ -104800,8 +106810,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN( sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce); /* Subroutine return */ assert( ExprUseYSub(pExpr) ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, pExpr->y.sub.iAddr-1, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1); + assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,pExpr->y.sub.iAddr-1)->opcode==OP_BeginSubrtn + || pParse->nErr ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Return, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn, + pExpr->y.sub.iAddr, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse); } } @@ -104855,9 +106868,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn); pExpr->y.sub.regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; pExpr->y.sub.iAddr = - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn) + 1; - VdbeComment((v, "return address")); - + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_BeginSubrtn, 0, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn) + 1; /* The evaluation of the EXISTS/SELECT must be repeated every time it ** is encountered if any of the following is true: @@ -104918,10 +106929,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ } pSel->iLimit = 0; if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pSel, &dest) ){ - if( pParse->nErr ){ - pExpr->op2 = pExpr->op; - pExpr->op = TK_ERROR; - } + pExpr->op2 = pExpr->op; + pExpr->op = TK_ERROR; return 0; } pExpr->iTable = rReg = dest.iSDParm; @@ -104932,8 +106941,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ /* Subroutine return */ assert( ExprUseYSub(pExpr) ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, pExpr->y.sub.iAddr-1, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1); + assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,pExpr->y.sub.iAddr-1)->opcode==OP_BeginSubrtn + || pParse->nErr ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Return, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn, + pExpr->y.sub.iAddr, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse); return rReg; } @@ -105138,10 +107150,9 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN( }else{ destStep2 = destStep6 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse); } - if( pParse->nErr ) goto sqlite3ExprCodeIN_finished; for(i=0; ipLeft, i); - if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) goto sqlite3ExprCodeIN_oom_error; + if( pParse->nErr ) goto sqlite3ExprCodeIN_oom_error; if( sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(p) ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, rLhs+i, destStep2); VdbeCoverage(v); @@ -105279,11 +107290,12 @@ static void codeInteger(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int negFlag, int iMem){ c = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(z, &value); if( (c==3 && !negFlag) || (c==2) || (negFlag && value==SMALLEST_INT64)){ #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "oversized integer: %s%s", negFlag ? "-" : "", z); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "oversized integer: %s%#T", negFlag?"-":"",pExpr); #else #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z,"0x",2)==0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "hex literal too big: %s%s", negFlag?"-":"",z); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "hex literal too big: %s%#T", + negFlag?"-":"",pExpr); }else #endif { @@ -105367,6 +107379,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable( } if( iCol<0 || iCol==pTab->iPKey ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTabCur, regOut); + VdbeComment((v, "%s.rowid", pTab->zName)); }else{ int op; int x; @@ -105537,7 +107550,17 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction( caseExpr.x.pList = pFarg; return sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, &caseExpr, target); } - +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC + case INLINEFUNC_sqlite_offset: { + Expr *pArg = pFarg->a[0].pExpr; + if( pArg->op==TK_COLUMN && pArg->iTable>=0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Offset, pArg->iTable, pArg->iColumn, target); + }else{ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target); + } + break; + } +#endif default: { /* The UNLIKELY() function is a no-op. The result is the value ** of the first argument. @@ -105959,7 +107982,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) || NEVER(pExpr->iAgg>=pInfo->nFunc) ){ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate: %s()", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate: %#T()", pExpr); }else{ return pInfo->aFunc[pExpr->iAgg].iMem; } @@ -106000,7 +108023,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) } #endif if( pDef==0 || pDef->xFinalize!=0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %s()", zId); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %#T()", pExpr); break; } if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE ){ @@ -106076,20 +108099,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, 0, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ); } -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC - if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_OFFSET)!=0 && ALWAYS(pFarg!=0) ){ - Expr *pArg = pFarg->a[0].pExpr; - if( pArg->op==TK_COLUMN ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Offset, pArg->iTable, pArg->iColumn, target); - }else{ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target); - } - }else -#endif - { - sqlite3VdbeAddFunctionCall(pParse, constMask, r1, target, nFarg, - pDef, pExpr->op2); - } + sqlite3VdbeAddFunctionCall(pParse, constMask, r1, target, nFarg, + pDef, pExpr->op2); if( nFarg ){ if( constMask==0 ){ sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r1, nFarg); @@ -106119,16 +108130,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) } case TK_SELECT_COLUMN: { int n; - if( pExpr->pLeft->iTable==0 ){ - pExpr->pLeft->iTable = sqlite3CodeSubselect(pParse, pExpr->pLeft); + Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; + if( pLeft->iTable==0 || pParse->withinRJSubrtn > pLeft->op2 ){ + pLeft->iTable = sqlite3CodeSubselect(pParse, pLeft); + pLeft->op2 = pParse->withinRJSubrtn; } - assert( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_SELECT || pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ERROR ); - n = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pExpr->pLeft); + assert( pLeft->op==TK_SELECT || pLeft->op==TK_ERROR ); + n = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pLeft); if( pExpr->iTable!=n ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%d columns assigned %d values", pExpr->iTable, n); } - return pExpr->pLeft->iTable + pExpr->iColumn; + return pLeft->iTable + pExpr->iColumn; } case TK_IN: { int destIfFalse = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse); @@ -106159,8 +108172,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) exprCodeBetween(pParse, pExpr, target, 0, 0); return target; } + case TK_COLLATE: { + if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate) + && ALWAYS(pExpr->pLeft) + && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_FUNCTION + ){ + inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target); + if( inReg!=target ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target); + inReg = target; + } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ClrSubtype, inReg); + return inReg; + }else{ + pExpr = pExpr->pLeft; + goto expr_code_doover; /* 2018-04-28: Prevent deep recursion. */ + } + } case TK_SPAN: - case TK_COLLATE: case TK_UPLUS: { pExpr = pExpr->pLeft; goto expr_code_doover; /* 2018-04-28: Prevent deep recursion. OSSFuzz. */ @@ -106401,7 +108430,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce( struct ExprList_item *pItem; int i; for(pItem=p->a, i=p->nExpr; i>0; pItem++, i--){ - if( pItem->reusable && sqlite3ExprCompare(0,pItem->pExpr,pExpr,-1)==0 ){ + if( pItem->fg.reusable + && sqlite3ExprCompare(0,pItem->pExpr,pExpr,-1)==0 + ){ return pItem->u.iConstExprReg; } } @@ -106424,7 +108455,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce( p = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, p, pExpr); if( p ){ struct ExprList_item *pItem = &p->a[p->nExpr-1]; - pItem->reusable = regDest<0; + pItem->fg.reusable = regDest<0; if( regDest<0 ) regDest = ++pParse->nMem; pItem->u.iConstExprReg = regDest; } @@ -106558,7 +108589,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList( for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; ipExpr; #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES - if( pItem->bSorterRef ){ + if( pItem->fg.bSorterRef ){ i--; n--; }else @@ -106652,8 +108683,8 @@ static void exprCodeBetween( ** so that the sqlite3ExprCodeTarget() routine will not attempt to move ** it into the Parse.pConstExpr list. We should use a new bit for this, ** for clarity, but we are out of bits in the Expr.flags field so we - ** have to reuse the EP_FromJoin bit. Bummer. */ - pDel->flags |= EP_FromJoin; + ** have to reuse the EP_OuterON bit. Bummer. */ + pDel->flags |= EP_OuterON; sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, &exprAnd, dest); } sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1); @@ -107183,7 +109214,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprListCompare(const ExprList *pA, const ExprList *pB int res; Expr *pExprA = pA->a[i].pExpr; Expr *pExprB = pB->a[i].pExpr; - if( pA->a[i].sortFlags!=pB->a[i].sortFlags ) return 1; + if( pA->a[i].fg.sortFlags!=pB->a[i].fg.sortFlags ) return 1; if( (res = sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExprA, pExprB, iTab)) ) return res; } return 0; @@ -107338,7 +109369,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr( static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ); - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) return WRC_Prune; + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return WRC_Prune; switch( pExpr->op ){ case TK_ISNOT: case TK_ISNULL: @@ -107435,8 +109466,8 @@ static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ ** False positives are not allowed, however. A false positive may result ** in an incorrect answer. ** -** Terms of p that are marked with EP_FromJoin (and hence that come from -** the ON or USING clauses of LEFT JOINS) are excluded from the analysis. +** Terms of p that are marked with EP_OuterON (and hence that come from +** the ON or USING clauses of OUTER JOINS) are excluded from the analysis. ** ** This routine is used to check if a LEFT JOIN can be converted into ** an ordinary JOIN. The p argument is the WHERE clause. If the WHERE @@ -108316,7 +110347,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){ int r1; /* Temporary registers */ db = pParse->db; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return; + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( pParse->nErr ) return; + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); pNew = pParse->pNewTable; assert( pNew ); @@ -108442,7 +110475,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){ " THEN raise(ABORT,'CHECK constraint failed')" " ELSE raise(ABORT,'NOT NULL constraint failed')" " END" - " FROM pragma_quick_check(\"%w\",\"%w\")" + " FROM pragma_quick_check(%Q,%Q)" " WHERE quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*' OR quick_check GLOB 'NULL*'", zTab, zDb ); @@ -108621,7 +110654,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn( if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName, zOld) ) break; } if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%s\"", zOld); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%T\"", pOld); goto exit_rename_column; } @@ -108727,7 +110760,9 @@ struct RenameCtx { ** following a valid object, it may not be used in comparison operations. */ static void renameTokenCheckAll(Parse *pParse, const void *pPtr){ - if( pParse->nErr==0 && pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 ){ + assert( pParse==pParse->db->pParse ); + assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 ); + if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ const RenameToken *p; u8 i = 0; for(p=pParse->pRename; p; p=p->pNext){ @@ -108846,11 +110881,10 @@ static void unmapColumnIdlistNames( Parse *pParse, const IdList *pIdList ){ - if( pIdList ){ - int ii; - for(ii=0; iinId; ii++){ - sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (const void*)pIdList->a[ii].zName); - } + int ii; + assert( pIdList!=0 ); + for(ii=0; iinId; ii++){ + sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (const void*)pIdList->a[ii].zName); } } @@ -108869,7 +110903,7 @@ static int renameUnmapSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ if( ALWAYS(p->pEList) ){ ExprList *pList = p->pEList; for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - if( pList->a[i].zEName && pList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ + if( pList->a[i].zEName && pList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pList->a[i].zEName); } } @@ -108878,8 +110912,11 @@ static int renameUnmapSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ SrcList *pSrc = p->pSrc; for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pSrc->a[i].zName); - sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pSrc->a[i].pOn); - unmapColumnIdlistNames(pParse, pSrc->a[i].pUsing); + if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isUsing==0 ){ + sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pSrc->a[i].u3.pOn); + }else{ + unmapColumnIdlistNames(pParse, pSrc->a[i].u3.pUsing); + } } } @@ -108915,7 +110952,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RenameExprlistUnmap(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pEList){ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameUnmapExprCb; sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pEList); for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME) ){ + if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME) ){ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pEList->a[i].zEName); } } @@ -109049,12 +111086,12 @@ static void renameColumnParseError( const char *zN = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pObject); char *zErr; - zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("error in %s %s%s%s: %s", + zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "error in %s %s%s%s: %s", zT, zN, (zWhen[0] ? " " : ""), zWhen, pParse->zErrMsg ); sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1); - sqlite3_free(zErr); + sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zErr); } /* @@ -109073,7 +111110,7 @@ static void renameColumnElistNames( int i; for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ const char *zName = pEList->a[i].zEName; - if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME) + if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME) && ALWAYS(zName!=0) && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zName, zOld) ){ @@ -109118,24 +111155,22 @@ static int renameParseSql( int bTemp /* True if SQL is from temp schema */ ){ int rc; - char *zErr = 0; + sqlite3ParseObjectInit(p, db); + if( zSql==0 ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + if( sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql,"CREATE ",7)!=0 ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + } db->init.iDb = bTemp ? 1 : sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb); - - /* Parse the SQL statement passed as the first argument. If no error - ** occurs and the parse does not result in a new table, index or - ** trigger object, the database must be corrupt. */ - memset(p, 0, sizeof(Parse)); p->eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_RENAME; p->db = db; p->nQueryLoop = 1; - rc = zSql ? sqlite3RunParser(p, zSql, &zErr) : SQLITE_NOMEM; - assert( p->zErrMsg==0 ); - assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || zErr==0 ); - p->zErrMsg = zErr; + rc = sqlite3RunParser(p, zSql); if( db->mallocFailed ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; if( rc==SQLITE_OK - && p->pNewTable==0 && p->pNewIndex==0 && p->pNewTrigger==0 + && NEVER(p->pNewTable==0 && p->pNewIndex==0 && p->pNewTrigger==0) ){ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } @@ -109305,27 +111340,33 @@ static int renameResolveTrigger(Parse *pParse){ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep->zTarget ){ SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(pParse, pStep); if( pSrc ){ - int i; - for(i=0; inSrc && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ - SrcItem *p = &pSrc->a[i]; - p->iCursor = pParse->nTab++; - if( p->pSelect ){ - sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p->pSelect, 0); - sqlite3ExpandSubquery(pParse, p); - assert( i>0 ); - assert( pStep->pFrom->a[i-1].pSelect ); - sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pStep->pFrom->a[i-1].pSelect, 0); - }else{ - p->pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, p); - if( p->pTab==0 ){ - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - }else{ - p->pTab->nTabRef++; - rc = sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, p->pTab); + Select *pSel = sqlite3SelectNew( + pParse, pStep->pExprList, pSrc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 + ); + if( pSel==0 ){ + pStep->pExprList = 0; + pSrc = 0; + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pSel, 0); + rc = pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK; + assert( pStep->pExprList==0 || pStep->pExprList==pSel->pEList ); + assert( pSrc==pSel->pSrc ); + if( pStep->pExprList ) pSel->pEList = 0; + pSel->pSrc = 0; + sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSel); + } + if( pStep->pFrom ){ + int i; + for(i=0; ipFrom->nSrc && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ + SrcItem *p = &pStep->pFrom->a[i]; + if( p->pSelect ){ + sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p->pSelect, 0); } } } - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed ){ + + if( db->mallocFailed ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; } sNC.pSrcList = pSrc; @@ -109413,13 +111454,13 @@ static void renameParseCleanup(Parse *pParse){ sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger); sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->zErrMsg); renameTokenFree(db, pParse->pRename); - sqlite3ParserReset(pParse); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(pParse); } /* ** SQL function: ** -** sqlite_rename_column(zSql, iCol, bQuote, zNew, zTable, zOld) +** sqlite_rename_column(SQL,TYPE,OBJ,DB,TABLE,COL,NEWNAME,QUOTE,TEMP) ** ** 0. zSql: SQL statement to rewrite ** 1. type: Type of object ("table", "view" etc.) @@ -109437,7 +111478,8 @@ static void renameParseCleanup(Parse *pParse){ ** ** This function is used internally by the ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN command. ** It is only accessible to SQL created using sqlite3NestedParse(). It is -** not reachable from ordinary SQL passed into sqlite3_prepare(). +** not reachable from ordinary SQL passed into sqlite3_prepare() unless the +** SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS test setting is enabled. */ static void renameColumnFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -109586,7 +111628,9 @@ static void renameColumnFunc( renameColumnFunc_done: if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - if( sParse.zErrMsg ){ + if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR && sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){ + sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); + }else if( sParse.zErrMsg ){ renameColumnParseError(context, "", argv[1], argv[2], &sParse); }else{ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc); @@ -109774,6 +111818,15 @@ static void renameTableFunc( if( pStep->zTarget && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pStep->zTarget, zOld) ){ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, pStep->zTarget); } + if( pStep->pFrom ){ + int i; + for(i=0; ipFrom->nSrc; i++){ + SrcItem *pItem = &pStep->pFrom->a[i]; + if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pItem->zName, zOld) ){ + renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, pItem->zName); + } + } + } } } } @@ -109785,7 +111838,9 @@ static void renameTableFunc( rc = renameEditSql(context, &sCtx, zInput, zNew, bQuote); } if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - if( sParse.zErrMsg ){ + if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR && sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){ + sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[3]); + }else if( sParse.zErrMsg ){ renameColumnParseError(context, "", argv[1], argv[2], &sParse); }else{ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc); @@ -109810,10 +111865,10 @@ static int renameQuotefixExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ return WRC_Continue; } -/* -** The implementation of an SQL scalar function that rewrites DDL statements -** so that any string literals that use double-quotes are modified so that -** they use single quotes. +/* SQL function: sqlite_rename_quotefix(DB,SQL) +** +** Rewrite the DDL statement "SQL" so that any string literals that use +** double-quotes use single quotes instead. ** ** Two arguments must be passed: ** @@ -109832,6 +111887,10 @@ static int renameQuotefixExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ ** returns the string: ** ** CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT "a", 'string' FROM t1 +** +** If there is a error in the input SQL, then raise an error, except +** if PRAGMA writable_schema=ON, then just return the input string +** unmodified following an error. */ static void renameQuotefixFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -109906,7 +111965,11 @@ static void renameQuotefixFunc( renameTokenFree(db, sCtx.pList); } if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc); + if( sqlite3WritableSchema(db) && rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){ + sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[1]); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc); + } } renameParseCleanup(&sParse); } @@ -109918,7 +111981,8 @@ static void renameQuotefixFunc( sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db); } -/* +/* Function: sqlite_rename_test(DB,SQL,TYPE,NAME,ISTEMP,WHEN,DQS) +** ** An SQL user function that checks that there are no parse or symbol ** resolution problems in a CREATE TRIGGER|TABLE|VIEW|INDEX statement. ** After an ALTER TABLE .. RENAME operation is performed and the schema @@ -109933,11 +111997,13 @@ static void renameQuotefixFunc( ** 5: "when" part of error message. ** 6: True to disable the DQS quirk when parsing SQL. ** -** Unless it finds an error, this function normally returns NULL. However, it -** returns integer value 1 if: +** The return value is computed as follows: ** -** * the SQL argument creates a trigger, and -** * the table that the trigger is attached to is in database zDb. +** A. If an error is seen and not in PRAGMA writable_schema=ON mode, +** then raise the error. +** B. Else if a trigger is created and the the table that the trigger is +** attached to is in database zDb, then return 1. +** C. Otherwise return NULL. */ static void renameTableTest( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -109982,12 +112048,16 @@ static void renameTableTest( if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ int i1 = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, sParse.pNewTrigger->pTabSchema); int i2 = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb); - if( i1==i2 ) sqlite3_result_int(context, 1); + if( i1==i2 ){ + /* Handle output case B */ + sqlite3_result_int(context, 1); + } } } } - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && zWhen ){ + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && zWhen && !sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){ + /* Output case A */ renameColumnParseError(context, zWhen, argv[2], argv[3],&sParse); } renameParseCleanup(&sParse); @@ -110103,7 +112173,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterDropColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc, const T } iCol = sqlite3ColumnIndex(pTab, zCol); if( iCol<0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%s\"", zCol); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%T\"", pName); goto exit_drop_column; } @@ -110127,6 +112197,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterDropColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc, const T iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema); assert( iDb>=0 ); zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION + /* Invoke the authorization callback. */ + if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, zCol) ){ + goto exit_drop_column; + } +#endif renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iDb==1, "", 0); renameFixQuotes(pParse, zDb, iDb==1); sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, @@ -111074,9 +113150,14 @@ static void statGet( ** * "WHERE a=? AND b=?" matches 2 rows. ** ** If D is the count of distinct values and K is the total number of - ** rows, then each estimate is computed as: + ** rows, then each estimate is usually computed as: ** ** I = (K+D-1)/D + ** + ** In other words, I is K/D rounded up to the next whole integer. + ** However, if I is between 1.0 and 1.1 (in other words if I is + ** close to 1.0 but just a little larger) then do not round up but + ** instead keep the I value at 1.0. */ sqlite3_str sStat; /* Text of the constructed "stat" line */ int i; /* Loop counter */ @@ -111087,6 +113168,7 @@ static void statGet( for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){ u64 nDistinct = p->current.anDLt[i] + 1; u64 iVal = (p->nRow + nDistinct - 1) / nDistinct; + if( iVal==2 && p->nRow*10 <= nDistinct*11 ) iVal = 1; sqlite3_str_appendf(&sStat, " %llu", iVal); assert( p->current.anEq[i] ); } @@ -111250,7 +113332,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( memcpy(pStat1->zName, "sqlite_stat1", 13); pStat1->nCol = 3; pStat1->iPKey = -1; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Noop, 0, 0, 0,(char*)pStat1,P4_DYNBLOB); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Noop, 0, 0, 0,(char*)pStat1,P4_DYNAMIC); } #endif @@ -112514,7 +114596,7 @@ static void codeAttach( } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION - if( pAuthArg ){ + if( ALWAYS(pAuthArg) ){ char *zAuthArg; if( pAuthArg->op==TK_STRING ){ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pAuthArg, EP_IntValue) ); @@ -112640,7 +114722,11 @@ static int fixSelectCb(Walker *p, Select *pSelect){ pItem->fg.fromDDL = 1; } #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) - if( sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pList->a[i].pOn) ) return WRC_Abort; + if( pList->a[i].fg.isUsing==0 + && sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pList->a[i].u3.pOn) + ){ + return WRC_Abort; + } #endif } if( pSelect->pWith ){ @@ -113175,11 +115261,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ assert( pParse->pToplevel==0 ); db = pParse->db; + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); if( pParse->nested ) return; - if( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ){ - if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ) pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + if( pParse->nErr ){ + if( db->mallocFailed ) pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; return; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); /* Begin by generating some termination code at the end of the ** vdbe program @@ -113202,9 +115290,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ int i; int reg; - if( pReturning->nRetCol==0 ){ - assert( CORRUPT_DB ); - }else{ + if( pReturning->nRetCol ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_FkCheck); addrRewind = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pReturning->iRetCur); VdbeCoverage(v); @@ -113243,7 +115330,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ int iDb, i; assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 0)->opcode==OP_Init ); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, 0); - for(iDb=0; iDbnDb; iDb++){ + assert( db->nDb>0 ); + iDb = 0; + do{ Schema *pSchema; if( DbMaskTest(pParse->cookieMask, iDb)==0 ) continue; sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb); @@ -113258,7 +115347,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ if( db->init.busy==0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); VdbeComment((v, "usesStmtJournal=%d", pParse->mayAbort && pParse->isMultiWrite)); - } + }while( ++iDbnDb ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE for(i=0; inVtabLock; i++){ char *vtab = (char *)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pParse->apVtabLock[i]); @@ -113297,9 +115386,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ if( pParse->bReturning ){ Returning *pRet = pParse->u1.pReturning; - if( pRet->nRetCol==0 ){ - assert( CORRUPT_DB ); - }else{ + if( pRet->nRetCol ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRet->iRetCur, pRet->nRetCol); } } @@ -113311,7 +115398,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ /* Get the VDBE program ready for execution */ - if( v && pParse->nErr==0 && !db->mallocFailed ){ + assert( v!=0 || pParse->nErr ); + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr ); + if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ /* A minimum of one cursor is required if autoincrement is used * See ticket [a696379c1f08866] */ assert( pParse->pAinc==0 || pParse->nTab>0 ); @@ -113338,7 +115427,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; char *zSql; - char *zErrMsg = 0; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; u32 savedDbFlags = db->mDbFlags; char saveBuf[PARSE_TAIL_SZ]; @@ -113360,9 +115448,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){ memcpy(saveBuf, PARSE_TAIL(pParse), PARSE_TAIL_SZ); memset(PARSE_TAIL(pParse), 0, PARSE_TAIL_SZ); db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin; - sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zSql, &zErrMsg); + sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zSql); db->mDbFlags = savedDbFlags; - sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg); sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql); memcpy(PARSE_TAIL(pParse), saveBuf, PARSE_TAIL_SZ); pParse->nested--; @@ -114322,7 +116409,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StartTable( pTable = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb); if( pTable ){ if( !noErr ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %T already exists", pName); + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s %T already exists", + (IsView(pTable)? "view" : "table"), pName); }else{ assert( !db->init.busy || CORRUPT_DB ); sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb); @@ -114918,7 +117006,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddPrimaryKey( pTab->keyConf = (u8)onError; assert( autoInc==0 || autoInc==1 ); pTab->tabFlags |= autoInc*TF_Autoincrement; - if( pList ) pParse->iPkSortOrder = pList->a[0].sortFlags; + if( pList ) pParse->iPkSortOrder = pList->a[0].fg.sortFlags; (void)sqlite3HasExplicitNulls(pParse, pList); }else if( autoInc ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT @@ -115412,15 +117500,16 @@ static void convertToWithoutRowidTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, pList->a[0].pExpr, &pTab->iPKey); } - pList->a[0].sortFlags = pParse->iPkSortOrder; + pList->a[0].fg.sortFlags = pParse->iPkSortOrder; assert( pParse->pNewTable==pTab ); pTab->iPKey = -1; sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, pTab->keyConf, 0, 0, 0, 0, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY); - if( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ){ + if( pParse->nErr ){ pTab->tabFlags &= ~TF_WithoutRowid; return; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); assert( pPk->nKeyCol==1 ); }else{ @@ -115851,6 +117940,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable( int addrInsLoop; /* Top of the loop for inserting rows */ Table *pSelTab; /* A table that describes the SELECT results */ + if( IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + pParse->nErr++; + return; + } regYield = ++pParse->nMem; regRec = ++pParse->nMem; regRowid = ++pParse->nMem; @@ -116077,7 +118171,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ Table *pSelTab; /* A fake table from which we get the result set */ Select *pSel; /* Copy of the SELECT that implements the view */ int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */ - int n; /* Temporarily holds the number of cursors assigned */ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection for malloc errors */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE int rc; @@ -116135,8 +118228,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ pSel = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTable->u.view.pSelect, 0); if( pSel ){ u8 eParseMode = pParse->eParseMode; + int nTab = pParse->nTab; + int nSelect = pParse->nSelect; pParse->eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_NORMAL; - n = pParse->nTab; sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pSel->pSrc); pTable->nCol = -1; DisableLookaside; @@ -116148,7 +118242,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ #else pSelTab = sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(pParse, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE); #endif - pParse->nTab = n; + pParse->nTab = nTab; + pParse->nSelect = nSelect; if( pSelTab==0 ){ pTable->nCol = 0; nErr++; @@ -116161,10 +118256,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ */ sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pTable->pCheck, &pTable->nCol, &pTable->aCol); - if( db->mallocFailed==0 - && pParse->nErr==0 + if( pParse->nErr==0 && pTable->nCol==pSel->pEList->nExpr ){ + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTable, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE); } @@ -116783,7 +118878,7 @@ static void sqlite3RefillIndex(Parse *pParse, Index *pIndex, int memRootPage){ tnum = pIndex->tnum; } pKey = sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(pParse, pIndex); - assert( pKey!=0 || db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ); + assert( pKey!=0 || pParse->nErr ); /* Open the sorter cursor if we are to use one. */ iSorter = pParse->nTab++; @@ -116893,8 +118988,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3HasExplicitNulls(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){ if( pList ){ int i; for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - if( pList->a[i].bNulls ){ - u8 sf = pList->a[i].sortFlags; + if( pList->a[i].fg.bNulls ){ + u8 sf = pList->a[i].fg.sortFlags; sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unsupported use of NULLS %s", (sf==0 || sf==3) ? "FIRST" : "LAST" ); @@ -116947,9 +119042,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( char *zExtra = 0; /* Extra space after the Index object */ Index *pPk = 0; /* PRIMARY KEY index for WITHOUT ROWID tables */ - if( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr>0 ){ + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto exit_create_index; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); if( IN_DECLARE_VTAB && idxType!=SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY ){ goto exit_create_index; } @@ -117013,7 +119110,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( pDb = &db->aDb[iDb]; assert( pTab!=0 ); - assert( pParse->nErr==0 ); if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0 && db->init.busy==0 && pTblName!=0 @@ -117246,7 +119342,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( goto exit_create_index; } pIndex->azColl[i] = zColl; - requestedSortOrder = pListItem->sortFlags & sortOrderMask; + requestedSortOrder = pListItem->fg.sortFlags & sortOrderMask; pIndex->aSortOrder[i] = (u8)requestedSortOrder; } @@ -117437,13 +119533,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( /* Add an entry in sqlite_schema for this index */ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, - "INSERT INTO %Q." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " VALUES('index',%Q,%Q,#%d,%Q);", - db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, - pIndex->zName, - pTab->zName, - iMem, - zStmt - ); + "INSERT INTO %Q." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " VALUES('index',%Q,%Q,#%d,%Q);", + db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, + pIndex->zName, + pTab->zName, + iMem, + zStmt + ); sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt); /* Fill the index with data and reparse the schema. Code an OP_Expire @@ -117577,10 +119673,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int ifExists sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; int iDb; - assert( pParse->nErr==0 ); /* Never called with prior errors */ if( db->mallocFailed ){ goto exit_drop_index; } + assert( pParse->nErr==0 ); /* Never called with prior non-OOM errors */ assert( pName->nSrc==1 ); if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){ goto exit_drop_index; @@ -117689,18 +119785,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(Parse *pParse, IdList *pList, Token * if( pList==0 ){ pList = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(IdList) ); if( pList==0 ) return 0; + }else{ + IdList *pNew; + pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pList, + sizeof(IdList) + pList->nId*sizeof(pList->a)); + if( pNew==0 ){ + sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pList); + return 0; + } + pList = pNew; } - pList->a = sqlite3ArrayAllocate( - db, - pList->a, - sizeof(pList->a[0]), - &pList->nId, - &i - ); - if( i<0 ){ - sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pList); - return 0; - } + i = pList->nId++; pList->a[i].zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pToken); if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pList->a[i].zName ){ sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, (void*)pList->a[i].zName, pToken); @@ -117714,10 +119809,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(Parse *pParse, IdList *pList, Token * SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList){ int i; if( pList==0 ) return; + assert( pList->eU4!=EU4_EXPR ); /* EU4_EXPR mode is not currently used */ for(i=0; inId; i++){ sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a[i].zName); } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a); sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pList); } @@ -117727,7 +119822,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList *pList, const char *zName){ int i; - if( pList==0 ) return -1; + assert( pList!=0 ); for(i=0; inId; i++){ if( sqlite3StrICmp(pList->a[i].zName, zName)==0 ) return i; } @@ -117930,8 +120025,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){ if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ) sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pItem->u1.pFuncArg); sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pItem->pTab); if( pItem->pSelect ) sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pItem->pSelect); - if( pItem->pOn ) sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->pOn); - if( pItem->pUsing ) sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->pUsing); + if( pItem->fg.isUsing ){ + sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->u3.pUsing); + }else if( pItem->u3.pOn ){ + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->u3.pOn); + } } sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pList); } @@ -117959,14 +120057,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm( Token *pDatabase, /* Name of the database containing pTable */ Token *pAlias, /* The right-hand side of the AS subexpression */ Select *pSubquery, /* A subquery used in place of a table name */ - Expr *pOn, /* The ON clause of a join */ - IdList *pUsing /* The USING clause of a join */ + OnOrUsing *pOnUsing /* Either the ON clause or the USING clause */ ){ SrcItem *pItem; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; - if( !p && (pOn || pUsing) ){ + if( !p && pOnUsing!=0 && (pOnUsing->pOn || pOnUsing->pUsing) ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "a JOIN clause is required before %s", - (pOn ? "ON" : "USING") + (pOnUsing->pOn ? "ON" : "USING") ); goto append_from_error; } @@ -117986,15 +120083,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm( if( pAlias->n ){ pItem->zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pAlias); } - pItem->pSelect = pSubquery; - pItem->pOn = pOn; - pItem->pUsing = pUsing; + if( pSubquery ){ + pItem->pSelect = pSubquery; + if( pSubquery->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){ + pItem->fg.isNestedFrom = 1; + } + } + assert( pOnUsing==0 || pOnUsing->pOn==0 || pOnUsing->pUsing==0 ); + assert( pItem->fg.isUsing==0 ); + if( pOnUsing==0 ){ + pItem->u3.pOn = 0; + }else if( pOnUsing->pUsing ){ + pItem->fg.isUsing = 1; + pItem->u3.pUsing = pOnUsing->pUsing; + }else{ + pItem->u3.pOn = pOnUsing->pOn; + } return p; - append_from_error: +append_from_error: assert( p==0 ); - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pOn); - sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pUsing); + sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(db, pOnUsing); sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSubquery); return 0; } @@ -118039,6 +120148,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendList(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p1, Src p1 = pNew; memcpy(&p1->a[1], p2->a, p2->nSrc*sizeof(SrcItem)); sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, p2); + p1->a[0].fg.jointype |= (JT_LTORJ & p1->a[1].fg.jointype); } } return p1; @@ -118075,14 +120185,34 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p, ExprList * ** The operator is "natural cross join". The A and B operands are stored ** in p->a[0] and p->a[1], respectively. The parser initially stores the ** operator with A. This routine shifts that operator over to B. +** +** Additional changes: +** +** * All tables to the left of the right-most RIGHT JOIN are tagged with +** JT_LTORJ (mnemonic: Left Table Of Right Join) so that the +** code generator can easily tell that the table is part of +** the left operand of at least one RIGHT JOIN. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(SrcList *p){ - if( p ){ - int i; - for(i=p->nSrc-1; i>0; i--){ - p->a[i].fg.jointype = p->a[i-1].fg.jointype; - } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p){ + (void)pParse; + if( p && p->nSrc>1 ){ + int i = p->nSrc-1; + u8 allFlags = 0; + do{ + allFlags |= p->a[i].fg.jointype = p->a[i-1].fg.jointype; + }while( (--i)>0 ); p->a[0].fg.jointype = 0; + + /* All terms to the left of a RIGHT JOIN should be tagged with the + ** JT_LTORJ flags */ + if( allFlags & JT_RIGHT ){ + for(i=p->nSrc-1; ALWAYS(i>0) && (p->a[i].fg.jointype&JT_RIGHT)==0; i--){} + i--; + assert( i>=0 ); + do{ + p->a[i].fg.jointype |= JT_LTORJ; + }while( (--i)>=0 ); + } } } @@ -119021,7 +121151,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs( const char *zName = aDef[i].zName; int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName); int h = SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(zName[0], nName); - assert( zName[0]>='a' && zName[0]<='z' ); assert( aDef[i].funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN ); pOther = sqlite3FunctionSearch(h, zName); if( pOther ){ @@ -119248,6 +121377,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){ return pTab; } +/* Generate byte-code that will report the number of rows modified +** by a DELETE, INSERT, or UPDATE statement. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeChangeCount(Vdbe *v, int regCounter, const char *zColName){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_FkCheck); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regCounter, 1); + sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); + sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, zColName, SQLITE_STATIC); +} + /* Return true if table pTab is read-only. ** ** A table is read-only if any of the following are true: @@ -119322,8 +121461,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MaterializeView( assert( pFrom->nSrc==1 ); pFrom->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pView->zName); pFrom->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName); - assert( pFrom->a[0].pOn==0 ); - assert( pFrom->a[0].pUsing==0 ); + assert( pFrom->a[0].fg.isUsing==0 ); + assert( pFrom->a[0].u3.pOn==0 ); } pSel = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0, pFrom, pWhere, 0, 0, pOrderBy, SF_IncludeHidden, pLimit); @@ -119487,12 +121626,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext)); db = pParse->db; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto delete_from_cleanup; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 ); - /* Locate the table which we want to delete. This table has to be ** put in an SrcList structure because some of the subroutines we ** will be calling are designed to work with multiple tables and expect @@ -119517,6 +121657,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( # define isView 0 #endif +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10000 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(0, "In sqlite3Delete() at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); + sqlite3TreeViewDelete(pParse->pWith, pTabList, pWhere, + pOrderBy, pLimit, pTrigger); + } +#endif + #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT if( !isView ){ pWhere = sqlite3LimitWhere( @@ -119670,7 +121818,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( ** ONEPASS_SINGLE: One-pass approach - at most one row deleted. ** ONEPASS_MULTI: One-pass approach - any number of rows may be deleted. */ - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0, wcf, iTabCur+1); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0,0,wcf,iTabCur+1); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup; eOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aiCurOnePass); assert( IsVirtual(pTab)==0 || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_MULTI ); @@ -119823,9 +121971,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( ** invoke the callback function. */ if( memCnt ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ChngCntRow, memCnt, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows deleted", SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3CodeChangeCount(v, memCnt, "rows deleted"); } delete_from_cleanup: @@ -120276,6 +122422,18 @@ static void typeofFunc( sqlite3_result_text(context, azType[i], -1, SQLITE_STATIC); } +/* subtype(X) +** +** Return the subtype of X +*/ +static void subtypeFunc( + sqlite3_context *context, + int argc, + sqlite3_value **argv +){ + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_subtype(argv[0])); +} /* ** Implementation of the length() function @@ -120437,7 +122595,7 @@ static void instrFunc( } /* -** Implementation of the printf() function. +** Implementation of the printf() (a.k.a. format()) SQL function. */ static void printfFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -121206,39 +123364,42 @@ static const char hexdigits[] = { }; /* -** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. This function takes a single -** argument. If the argument is numeric, the return value is the same as -** the argument. If the argument is NULL, the return value is the string -** "NULL". Otherwise, the argument is enclosed in single quotes with -** single-quote escapes. +** Append to pStr text that is the SQL literal representation of the +** value contained in pValue. */ -static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ - assert( argc==1 ); - UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); - switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3QuoteValue(StrAccum *pStr, sqlite3_value *pValue){ + /* As currently implemented, the string must be initially empty. + ** we might relax this requirement in the future, but that will + ** require enhancements to the implementation. */ + assert( pStr!=0 && pStr->nChar==0 ); + + switch( sqlite3_value_type(pValue) ){ case SQLITE_FLOAT: { double r1, r2; - char zBuf[50]; - r1 = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%!.15g", r1); - sqlite3AtoF(zBuf, &r2, 20, SQLITE_UTF8); - if( r1!=r2 ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%!.20e", r1); + const char *zVal; + r1 = sqlite3_value_double(pValue); + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!.15g", r1); + zVal = sqlite3_str_value(pStr); + if( zVal ){ + sqlite3AtoF(zVal, &r2, pStr->nChar, SQLITE_UTF8); + if( r1!=r2 ){ + sqlite3_str_reset(pStr); + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!.20e", r1); + } } - sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); break; } case SQLITE_INTEGER: { - sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%lld", sqlite3_value_int64(pValue)); break; } case SQLITE_BLOB: { - char *zText = 0; - char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); - int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); - assert( zBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */ - zText = (char *)contextMalloc(context, (2*(i64)nBlob)+4); - if( zText ){ + char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(pValue); + int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue); + assert( zBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(pValue) ); /* No encoding change */ + sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(pStr, nBlob*2 + 4); + if( pStr->accError==0 ){ + char *zText = pStr->zText; int i; for(i=0; i>4)&0x0F]; @@ -121248,42 +123409,48 @@ static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ zText[(nBlob*2)+3] = '\0'; zText[0] = 'X'; zText[1] = '\''; - sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); - sqlite3_free(zText); + pStr->nChar = nBlob*2 + 3; } break; } case SQLITE_TEXT: { - int i,j; - u64 n; - const unsigned char *zArg = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); - char *z; - - if( zArg==0 ) return; - for(i=0, n=0; zArg[i]; i++){ if( zArg[i]=='\'' ) n++; } - z = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)i)+((i64)n)+3); - if( z ){ - z[0] = '\''; - for(i=0, j=1; zArg[i]; i++){ - z[j++] = zArg[i]; - if( zArg[i]=='\'' ){ - z[j++] = '\''; - } - } - z[j++] = '\''; - z[j] = 0; - sqlite3_result_text(context, z, j, sqlite3_free); - } + const unsigned char *zArg = sqlite3_value_text(pValue); + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%Q", zArg); break; } default: { - assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ); - sqlite3_result_text(context, "NULL", 4, SQLITE_STATIC); + assert( sqlite3_value_type(pValue)==SQLITE_NULL ); + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "NULL", 4); break; } } } +/* +** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. +** +** The quote(X) function returns the text of an SQL literal which is the +** value of its argument suitable for inclusion into an SQL statement. +** Strings are surrounded by single-quotes with escapes on interior quotes +** as needed. BLOBs are encoded as hexadecimal literals. Strings with +** embedded NUL characters cannot be represented as string literals in SQL +** and hence the returned string literal is truncated prior to the first NUL. +*/ +static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ + sqlite3_str str; + sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); + assert( argc==1 ); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + sqlite3StrAccumInit(&str, db, 0, 0, db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]); + sqlite3QuoteValue(&str,argv[0]); + sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str), str.nChar, + SQLITE_DYNAMIC); + if( str.accError!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_result_null(context); + sqlite3_result_error_code(context, str.accError); + } +} + /* ** The unicode() function. Return the integer unicode code-point value ** for the first character of the input string. @@ -122256,11 +124423,11 @@ static void logFunc( switch( SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(context)) ){ case 1: /* Convert from natural logarithm to log base 10 */ - ans *= 1.0/M_LN10; + ans /= M_LN10; break; case 2: /* Convert from natural logarithm to log base 2 */ - ans *= 1.0/M_LN2; + ans /= M_LN2; break; default: break; @@ -122399,8 +124566,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){ INLINE_FUNC(likelihood, 2, INLINEFUNC_unlikely, SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY), INLINE_FUNC(likely, 1, INLINEFUNC_unlikely, SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY), #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC - FUNCTION2(sqlite_offset, 1, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_OFFSET| - SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF), + INLINE_FUNC(sqlite_offset, 1, INLINEFUNC_sqlite_offset, 0 ), #endif FUNCTION(ltrim, 1, 1, 0, trimFunc ), FUNCTION(ltrim, 2, 1, 0, trimFunc ), @@ -122417,9 +124583,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){ WAGGREGATE(max, 1, 1, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize, minMaxValue, 0, SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX|SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER ), FUNCTION2(typeof, 1, 0, 0, typeofFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF), + FUNCTION2(subtype, 1, 0, 0, subtypeFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF), FUNCTION2(length, 1, 0, 0, lengthFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH), FUNCTION(instr, 2, 0, 0, instrFunc ), FUNCTION(printf, -1, 0, 0, printfFunc ), + FUNCTION(format, -1, 0, 0, printfFunc ), FUNCTION(unicode, 1, 0, 0, unicodeFunc ), FUNCTION(char, -1, 0, 0, charFunc ), FUNCTION(abs, 1, 0, 0, absFunc ), @@ -122518,6 +124686,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){ #endif sqlite3WindowFunctions(); sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(); + sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(); sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aBuiltinFunc, ArraySize(aBuiltinFunc)); #if 0 /* Enable to print out how the built-in functions are hashed */ @@ -122932,7 +125101,6 @@ static void fkLookupParent( }else{ int nCol = pFKey->nCol; int regTemp = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol); - int regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenRead, iCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb); sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx); @@ -122972,11 +125140,10 @@ static void fkLookupParent( sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, iOk); } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTemp, nCol, regRec, + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, regTemp, nCol, 0, sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(pParse->db,pIdx), nCol); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iCur, iOk, regRec, 0); VdbeCoverage(v); - - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iCur, iOk, regTemp, nCol); + VdbeCoverage(v); sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regTemp, nCol); } } @@ -123078,14 +125245,10 @@ static Expr *exprTableColumn( ** Operation | FK type | Action taken ** -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ** DELETE immediate Increment the "immediate constraint counter". -** Or, if the ON (UPDATE|DELETE) action is RESTRICT, -** throw a "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed" exception. ** ** INSERT immediate Decrement the "immediate constraint counter". ** ** DELETE deferred Increment the "deferred constraint counter". -** Or, if the ON (UPDATE|DELETE) action is RESTRICT, -** throw a "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed" exception. ** ** INSERT deferred Decrement the "deferred constraint counter". ** @@ -123193,7 +125356,7 @@ static void fkScanChildren( ** clause. For each row found, increment either the deferred or immediate ** foreign key constraint counter. */ if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pSrc, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pSrc, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_FkCounter, pFKey->isDeferred, nIncr); if( pWInfo ){ sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo); @@ -123733,9 +125896,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FkRequired( ** ** It returns a pointer to a Trigger structure containing a trigger ** equivalent to the ON UPDATE or ON DELETE action specified by pFKey. -** If the action is "NO ACTION" or "RESTRICT", then a NULL pointer is -** returned (these actions require no special handling by the triggers -** sub-system, code for them is created by fkScanChildren()). +** If the action is "NO ACTION" then a NULL pointer is returned (these actions +** require no special handling by the triggers sub-system, code for them is +** created by fkScanChildren()). ** ** For example, if pFKey is the foreign key and pTab is table "p" in ** the following schema: @@ -123864,18 +126027,23 @@ static Trigger *fkActionTrigger( nFrom = sqlite3Strlen30(zFrom); if( action==OE_Restrict ){ + int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema); Token tFrom; + Token tDb; Expr *pRaise; tFrom.z = zFrom; tFrom.n = nFrom; + tDb.z = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName; + tDb.n = sqlite3Strlen30(tDb.z); + pRaise = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_RAISE, "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed"); if( pRaise ){ pRaise->affExpr = OE_Abort; } pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, pRaise), - sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0, &tFrom, 0), + sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0, &tDb, &tFrom), pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ); @@ -124201,7 +126369,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iReg){ } for(i=j=0; inCol; i++){ - assert( pTab->aCol[i].affinity!=0 ); + assert( pTab->aCol[i].affinity!=0 || sqlite3VdbeParser(v)->nErr>0 ); if( (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ){ zColAff[j++] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity; } @@ -124735,9 +126903,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( #endif db = pParse->db; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto insert_cleanup; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); dest.iSDParm = 0; /* Suppress a harmless compiler warning */ /* If the Select object is really just a simple VALUES() list with a @@ -124783,6 +126953,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( #endif assert( (pTrigger && tmask) || (pTrigger==0 && tmask==0) ); +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10000 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(0, "In sqlite3Insert() at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); + sqlite3TreeViewInsert(pParse->pWith, pTabList, pColumn, pSelect, pList, + onError, pUpsert, pTrigger); + } +#endif + /* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized. ** ViewGetColumnNames() is a no-op if pTab is not a view. */ @@ -124813,7 +126991,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( ** ** This is the 2nd template. */ - if( pColumn==0 && xferOptimization(pParse, pTab, pSelect, onError, iDb) ){ + if( pColumn==0 + && pSelect!=0 + && pTrigger==0 + && xferOptimization(pParse, pTab, pSelect, onError, iDb) + ){ assert( !pTrigger ); assert( pList==0 ); goto insert_end; @@ -124857,13 +127039,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( */ bIdListInOrder = (pTab->tabFlags & (TF_OOOHidden|TF_HasStored))==0; if( pColumn ){ + assert( pColumn->eU4!=EU4_EXPR ); + pColumn->eU4 = EU4_IDX; for(i=0; inId; i++){ - pColumn->a[i].idx = -1; + pColumn->a[i].u4.idx = -1; } for(i=0; inId; i++){ for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName)==0 ){ - pColumn->a[i].idx = j; + pColumn->a[i].u4.idx = j; if( i!=j ) bIdListInOrder = 0; if( j==pTab->iPKey ){ ipkColumn = i; assert( !withoutRowid ); @@ -124913,7 +127097,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( dest.nSdst = pTab->nCol; rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest); regFromSelect = dest.iSdst; - if( rc || db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ) goto insert_cleanup; + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( rc || pParse->nErr ) goto insert_cleanup; + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, regYield); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop - 1); /* label B: */ assert( pSelect->pEList ); @@ -125163,7 +127349,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( } } if( pColumn ){ - for(j=0; jnId && pColumn->a[j].idx!=i; j++){} + assert( pColumn->eU4==EU4_IDX ); + for(j=0; jnId && pColumn->a[j].u4.idx!=i; j++){} if( j>=pColumn->nId ){ /* A column not named in the insert column list gets its ** default value */ @@ -125402,9 +127589,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( ** invoke the callback function. */ if( regRowCount ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ChngCntRow, regRowCount, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows inserted", SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3CodeChangeCount(v, regRowCount, "rows inserted"); } insert_cleanup: @@ -126296,7 +128481,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( if( isUpdate ){ /* If currently processing the PRIMARY KEY of a WITHOUT ROWID ** table, only conflict if the new PRIMARY KEY values are actually - ** different from the old. + ** different from the old. See TH3 withoutrowid04.test. ** ** For a UNIQUE index, only conflict if the PRIMARY KEY values ** of the matched index row are different from the original PRIMARY @@ -126784,18 +128969,13 @@ static int xferOptimization( int destHasUniqueIdx = 0; /* True if pDest has a UNIQUE index */ int regData, regRowid; /* Registers holding data and rowid */ - if( pSelect==0 ){ - return 0; /* Must be of the form INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... */ - } + assert( pSelect!=0 ); if( pParse->pWith || pSelect->pWith ){ /* Do not attempt to process this query if there are an WITH clauses ** attached to it. Proceeding may generate a false "no such table: xxx" ** error if pSelect reads from a CTE named "xxx". */ return 0; } - if( sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pDest) ){ - return 0; /* tab1 must not have triggers */ - } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE if( IsVirtual(pDest) ){ return 0; /* tab1 must not be a virtual table */ @@ -127658,6 +129838,19 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines { int (*autovacuum_pages)(sqlite3*, unsigned int(*)(void*,const char*,unsigned int,unsigned int,unsigned int), void*, void(*)(void*)); + /* Version 3.38.0 and later */ + int (*error_offset)(sqlite3*); + int (*vtab_rhs_value)(sqlite3_index_info*,int,sqlite3_value**); + int (*vtab_distinct)(sqlite3_index_info*); + int (*vtab_in)(sqlite3_index_info*,int,int); + int (*vtab_in_first)(sqlite3_value*,sqlite3_value**); + int (*vtab_in_next)(sqlite3_value*,sqlite3_value**); + /* Version 3.39.0 and later */ + int (*deserialize)(sqlite3*,const char*,unsigned char*, + sqlite3_int64,sqlite3_int64,unsigned); + unsigned char *(*serialize)(sqlite3*,const char *,sqlite3_int64*, + unsigned int); + const char *(*db_name)(sqlite3*,int); }; /* @@ -127969,6 +130162,19 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)( #define sqlite3_total_changes64 sqlite3_api->total_changes64 /* Version 3.37.0 and later */ #define sqlite3_autovacuum_pages sqlite3_api->autovacuum_pages +/* Version 3.38.0 and later */ +#define sqlite3_error_offset sqlite3_api->error_offset +#define sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value sqlite3_api->vtab_rhs_value +#define sqlite3_vtab_distinct sqlite3_api->vtab_distinct +#define sqlite3_vtab_in sqlite3_api->vtab_in +#define sqlite3_vtab_in_first sqlite3_api->vtab_in_first +#define sqlite3_vtab_in_next sqlite3_api->vtab_in_next +/* Version 3.39.0 and later */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE +#define sqlite3_deserialize sqlite3_api->deserialize +#define sqlite3_serialize sqlite3_api->serialize +#endif +#define sqlite3_db_name sqlite3_api->db_name #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */ #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) @@ -128458,6 +130664,30 @@ static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = { sqlite3_total_changes64, /* Version 3.37.0 and later */ sqlite3_autovacuum_pages, + /* Version 3.38.0 and later */ + sqlite3_error_offset, +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value, + sqlite3_vtab_distinct, + sqlite3_vtab_in, + sqlite3_vtab_in_first, + sqlite3_vtab_in_next, +#else + 0, + 0, + 0, + 0, + 0, +#endif + /* Version 3.39.0 and later */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE + sqlite3_deserialize, + sqlite3_serialize, +#else + 0, + 0, +#endif + sqlite3_db_name }; /* True if x is the directory separator character @@ -129128,7 +131358,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = { #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS) {/* zName: */ "database_list", /* ePragTyp: */ PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST, - /* ePragFlg: */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0, + /* ePragFlg: */ PragFlg_Result0, /* ColNames: */ 47, 3, /* iArg: */ 0 }, #endif @@ -129816,15 +132046,16 @@ static void pragmaFunclistLine( int isBuiltin, /* True if this is a built-in function */ int showInternFuncs /* True if showing internal functions */ ){ + u32 mask = + SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC | + SQLITE_DIRECTONLY | + SQLITE_SUBTYPE | + SQLITE_INNOCUOUS | + SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL + ; + if( showInternFuncs ) mask = 0xffffffff; for(; p; p=p->pNext){ const char *zType; - static const u32 mask = - SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC | - SQLITE_DIRECTONLY | - SQLITE_SUBTYPE | - SQLITE_INNOCUOUS | - SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL - ; static const char *azEnc[] = { 0, "utf8", "utf16le", "utf16be" }; assert( SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK==0x3 ); @@ -130316,7 +132547,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM case PragTyp_INCREMENTAL_VACUUM: { - int iLimit, addr; + int iLimit = 0, addr; if( zRight==0 || !sqlite3GetInt32(zRight, &iLimit) || iLimit<=0 ){ iLimit = 0x7fffffff; } @@ -130759,6 +132990,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( (void)sqlite3_finalize(pDummy); sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql); } + if( db->mallocFailed ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(db->pParse, "out of memory"); + db->pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + } pHash = &db->aDb[ii].pSchema->tblHash; break; } @@ -131000,7 +133235,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( HashElem *k; /* Loop counter: Next table in schema */ int x; /* result variable */ int regResult; /* 3 registers to hold a result row */ - int regKey; /* Register to hold key for checking the FK */ int regRow; /* Registers to hold a row from pTab */ int addrTop; /* Top of a loop checking foreign keys */ int addrOk; /* Jump here if the key is OK */ @@ -131008,7 +133242,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( regResult = pParse->nMem+1; pParse->nMem += 4; - regKey = ++pParse->nMem; regRow = ++pParse->nMem; k = sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->tblHash); while( k ){ @@ -131075,9 +133308,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( /* Generate code to query the parent index for a matching parent ** key. If a match is found, jump to addrOk. */ if( pIdx ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regRow, pFK->nCol, regKey, + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, regRow, pFK->nCol, 0, sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(db,pIdx), pFK->nCol); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, i, addrOk, regKey, 0); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, i, addrOk, regRow, pFK->nCol); VdbeCoverage(v); }else if( pParent ){ int jmp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2; @@ -132616,7 +134849,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, char **pzErrMsg, u32 mFl sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db); pDb = &db->aDb[iDb]; }else - if( rc==SQLITE_OK || (db->flags&SQLITE_NoSchemaError)){ + if( rc==SQLITE_OK || ((db->flags&SQLITE_NoSchemaError) && rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM)){ /* Hack: If the SQLITE_NoSchemaError flag is set, then consider ** the schema loaded, even if errors (other than OOM) occurred. In ** this situation the current sqlite3_prepare() operation will fail, @@ -132795,8 +135028,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *pSchema){ /* ** Free all memory allocations in the pParse object */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse *pParse){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectReset(Parse *pParse){ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + assert( db!=0 ); + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + assert( pParse->nested==0 ); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE + sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aTableLock); +#endif while( pParse->pCleanup ){ ParseCleanup *pCleanup = pParse->pCleanup; pParse->pCleanup = pCleanup->pNext; @@ -132807,11 +135046,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse *pParse){ if( pParse->pConstExpr ){ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pParse->pConstExpr); } - if( db ){ - assert( db->lookaside.bDisable >= pParse->disableLookaside ); - db->lookaside.bDisable -= pParse->disableLookaside; - db->lookaside.sz = db->lookaside.bDisable ? 0 : db->lookaside.szTrue; - } + assert( db->lookaside.bDisable >= pParse->disableLookaside ); + db->lookaside.bDisable -= pParse->disableLookaside; + db->lookaside.sz = db->lookaside.bDisable ? 0 : db->lookaside.szTrue; + assert( pParse->db->pParse==pParse ); + db->pParse = pParse->pOuterParse; + pParse->db = 0; pParse->disableLookaside = 0; } @@ -132824,7 +135064,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserReset(Parse *pParse){ ** cost for this mechansim (an extra malloc), so it should not be used ** for common cleanups that happen on most calls. But for less ** common cleanups, we save a single NULL-pointer comparison in -** sqlite3ParserReset(), which reduces the total CPU cycle count. +** sqlite3ParseObjectReset(), which reduces the total CPU cycle count. ** ** If a memory allocation error occurs, then the cleanup happens immediately. ** When either SQLITE_DEBUG or SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST are defined, the @@ -132864,6 +135104,33 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ParserAddCleanup( return pPtr; } +/* +** Turn bulk memory into a valid Parse object and link that Parse object +** into database connection db. +** +** Call sqlite3ParseObjectReset() to undo this operation. +** +** Caution: Do not confuse this routine with sqlite3ParseObjectInit() which +** is generated by Lemon. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectInit(Parse *pParse, sqlite3 *db){ + memset(PARSE_HDR(pParse), 0, PARSE_HDR_SZ); + memset(PARSE_TAIL(pParse), 0, PARSE_TAIL_SZ); + assert( db->pParse!=pParse ); + pParse->pOuterParse = db->pParse; + db->pParse = pParse; + pParse->db = db; + if( db->mallocFailed ) sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "out of memory"); +} + +/* +** Maximum number of times that we will try again to prepare a statement +** that returns SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PREPARE_RETRY +# define SQLITE_MAX_PREPARE_RETRY 25 +#endif + /* ** Compile the UTF-8 encoded SQL statement zSql into a statement handle. */ @@ -132876,16 +135143,19 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */ const char **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */ ){ - char *zErrMsg = 0; /* Error message */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code */ int i; /* Loop counter */ Parse sParse; /* Parsing context */ - memset(&sParse, 0, PARSE_HDR_SZ); + /* sqlite3ParseObjectInit(&sParse, db); // inlined for performance */ + memset(PARSE_HDR(&sParse), 0, PARSE_HDR_SZ); memset(PARSE_TAIL(&sParse), 0, PARSE_TAIL_SZ); + sParse.pOuterParse = db->pParse; + db->pParse = &sParse; + sParse.db = db; sParse.pReprepare = pReprepare; assert( ppStmt && *ppStmt==0 ); - /* assert( !db->mallocFailed ); // not true with SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA */ + if( db->mallocFailed ) sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "out of memory"); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); /* For a long-term use prepared statement avoid the use of @@ -132938,7 +135208,6 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( sqlite3VtabUnlockList(db); - sParse.db = db; if( nBytes>=0 && (nBytes==0 || zSql[nBytes-1]!=0) ){ char *zSqlCopy; int mxLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH]; @@ -132951,14 +135220,14 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( } zSqlCopy = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zSql, nBytes); if( zSqlCopy ){ - sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSqlCopy, &zErrMsg); + sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSqlCopy); sParse.zTail = &zSql[sParse.zTail-zSqlCopy]; sqlite3DbFree(db, zSqlCopy); }else{ sParse.zTail = &zSql[nBytes]; } }else{ - sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSql, &zErrMsg); + sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSql); } assert( 0==sParse.nQueryLoop ); @@ -132982,14 +135251,14 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( } assert( 0==(*ppStmt) ); rc = sParse.rc; - if( zErrMsg ){ - sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, "%s", zErrMsg); - sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg); + if( sParse.zErrMsg ){ + sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, "%s", sParse.zErrMsg); + sqlite3DbFree(db, sParse.zErrMsg); }else{ sqlite3Error(db, rc); } }else{ - assert( zErrMsg==0 ); + assert( sParse.zErrMsg==0 ); *ppStmt = (sqlite3_stmt*)sParse.pVdbe; rc = SQLITE_OK; sqlite3ErrorClear(db); @@ -133005,7 +135274,7 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( end_prepare: - sqlite3ParserReset(&sParse); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse); return rc; } static int sqlite3LockAndPrepare( @@ -133036,7 +135305,7 @@ static int sqlite3LockAndPrepare( rc = sqlite3Prepare(db, zSql, nBytes, prepFlags, pOld, ppStmt, pzTail); assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || *ppStmt==0 ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ) break; - }while( rc==SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY + }while( (rc==SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY && (cnt++) same as JOIN +** NATURAL CROSS JOIN -> same as NATURAL JOIN +** OUTER LEFT JOIN -> same as LEFT JOIN +** LEFT NATURAL JOIN -> same as NATURAL LEFT JOIN +** LEFT RIGHT JOIN -> same as FULL JOIN +** RIGHT OUTER FULL JOIN -> same as FULL JOIN +** CROSS CROSS CROSS JOIN -> same as JOIN +** +** The only restrictions on the join type name are: +** +** * "INNER" cannot appear together with "OUTER", "LEFT", "RIGHT", +** or "FULL". +** +** * "CROSS" cannot appear together with "OUTER", "LEFT", "RIGHT, +** or "FULL". +** +** * If "OUTER" is present then there must also be one of +** "LEFT", "RIGHT", or "FULL" */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse *pParse, Token *pA, Token *pB, Token *pC){ int jointype = 0; @@ -133472,13 +135787,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse *pParse, Token *pA, Token *pB, Token *p u8 nChar; /* Length of the keyword in characters */ u8 code; /* Join type mask */ } aKeyword[] = { - /* natural */ { 0, 7, JT_NATURAL }, - /* left */ { 6, 4, JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER }, - /* outer */ { 10, 5, JT_OUTER }, - /* right */ { 14, 5, JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER }, - /* full */ { 19, 4, JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER }, - /* inner */ { 23, 5, JT_INNER }, - /* cross */ { 28, 5, JT_INNER|JT_CROSS }, + /* (0) natural */ { 0, 7, JT_NATURAL }, + /* (1) left */ { 6, 4, JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER }, + /* (2) outer */ { 10, 5, JT_OUTER }, + /* (3) right */ { 14, 5, JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER }, + /* (4) full */ { 19, 4, JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER }, + /* (5) inner */ { 23, 5, JT_INNER }, + /* (6) cross */ { 28, 5, JT_INNER|JT_CROSS }, }; int i, j; apAll[0] = pA; @@ -133501,18 +135816,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse *pParse, Token *pA, Token *pB, Token *p } if( (jointype & (JT_INNER|JT_OUTER))==(JT_INNER|JT_OUTER) || - (jointype & JT_ERROR)!=0 + (jointype & JT_ERROR)!=0 || + (jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))==JT_OUTER ){ - const char *zSp = " "; - assert( pB!=0 ); - if( pC==0 ){ zSp++; } - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown or unsupported join type: " - "%T %T%s%T", pA, pB, zSp, pC); - jointype = JT_INNER; - }else if( (jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 - && (jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))!=JT_LEFT ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "RIGHT and FULL OUTER JOINs are not currently supported"); + const char *zSp1 = " "; + const char *zSp2 = " "; + if( pB==0 ){ zSp1++; } + if( pC==0 ){ zSp2++; } + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown join type: " + "%T%s%T%s%T", pA, zSp1, pB, zSp2, pC); jointype = JT_INNER; } return jointype; @@ -133533,8 +135845,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){ } /* -** Search the first N tables in pSrc, from left to right, looking for a -** table that has a column named zCol. +** Mark a subquery result column as having been used. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(SrcItem *pItem, int iCol){ + assert( pItem!=0 ); + assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) ); + if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom ){ + ExprList *pResults; + assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 ); + pResults = pItem->pSelect->pEList; + assert( pResults!=0 ); + assert( iCol>=0 && iColnExpr ); + pResults->a[iCol].fg.bUsed = 1; + } +} + +/* +** Search the tables iStart..iEnd (inclusive) in pSrc, looking for a +** table that has a column named zCol. The search is left-to-right. +** The first match found is returned. ** ** When found, set *piTab and *piCol to the table index and column index ** of the matching column and return TRUE. @@ -133543,22 +135872,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){ */ static int tableAndColumnIndex( SrcList *pSrc, /* Array of tables to search */ - int N, /* Number of tables in pSrc->a[] to search */ + int iStart, /* First member of pSrc->a[] to check */ + int iEnd, /* Last member of pSrc->a[] to check */ const char *zCol, /* Name of the column we are looking for */ int *piTab, /* Write index of pSrc->a[] here */ int *piCol, /* Write index of pSrc->a[*piTab].pTab->aCol[] here */ - int bIgnoreHidden /* True to ignore hidden columns */ + int bIgnoreHidden /* Ignore hidden columns */ ){ int i; /* For looping over tables in pSrc */ int iCol; /* Index of column matching zCol */ + assert( iEndnSrc ); + assert( iStart>=0 ); assert( (piTab==0)==(piCol==0) ); /* Both or neither are NULL */ - for(i=0; ia[i].pTab, zCol); if( iCol>=0 && (bIgnoreHidden==0 || IsHiddenColumn(&pSrc->a[i].pTab->aCol[iCol])==0) ){ if( piTab ){ + sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[i], iCol); *piTab = i; *piCol = iCol; } @@ -133569,66 +135903,19 @@ static int tableAndColumnIndex( } /* -** This function is used to add terms implied by JOIN syntax to the -** WHERE clause expression of a SELECT statement. The new term, which -** is ANDed with the existing WHERE clause, is of the form: -** -** (tab1.col1 = tab2.col2) -** -** where tab1 is the iSrc'th table in SrcList pSrc and tab2 is the -** (iSrc+1)'th. Column col1 is column iColLeft of tab1, and col2 is -** column iColRight of tab2. -*/ -static void addWhereTerm( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ - SrcList *pSrc, /* List of tables in FROM clause */ - int iLeft, /* Index of first table to join in pSrc */ - int iColLeft, /* Index of column in first table */ - int iRight, /* Index of second table in pSrc */ - int iColRight, /* Index of column in second table */ - int isOuterJoin, /* True if this is an OUTER join */ - Expr **ppWhere /* IN/OUT: The WHERE clause to add to */ -){ - sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; - Expr *pE1; - Expr *pE2; - Expr *pEq; - - assert( iLeftnSrc>iRight ); - assert( pSrc->a[iLeft].pTab ); - assert( pSrc->a[iRight].pTab ); - - pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iColLeft); - pE2 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iRight, iColRight); - - pEq = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pE1, pE2); - assert( pE2!=0 || pEq==0 ); /* Due to db->mallocFailed test - ** in sqlite3DbMallocRawNN() called from - ** sqlite3PExpr(). */ - if( pEq && isOuterJoin ){ - ExprSetProperty(pEq, EP_FromJoin); - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pEq, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); - ExprSetVVAProperty(pEq, EP_NoReduce); - pEq->iRightJoinTable = pE2->iTable; - } - *ppWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, *ppWhere, pEq); -} - -/* -** Set the EP_FromJoin property on all terms of the given expression. -** And set the Expr.iRightJoinTable to iTable for every term in the +** Set the EP_OuterON property on all terms of the given expression. +** And set the Expr.w.iJoin to iTable for every term in the ** expression. ** -** The EP_FromJoin property is used on terms of an expression to tell -** the LEFT OUTER JOIN processing logic that this term is part of the +** The EP_OuterON property is used on terms of an expression to tell +** the OUTER JOIN processing logic that this term is part of the ** join restriction specified in the ON or USING clause and not a part ** of the more general WHERE clause. These terms are moved over to the ** WHERE clause during join processing but we need to remember that they ** originated in the ON or USING clause. ** -** The Expr.iRightJoinTable tells the WHERE clause processing that the -** expression depends on table iRightJoinTable even if that table is not +** The Expr.w.iJoin tells the WHERE clause processing that the +** expression depends on table w.iJoin even if that table is not ** explicitly mentioned in the expression. That information is needed ** for cases like this: ** @@ -133641,39 +135928,48 @@ static void addWhereTerm( ** after the t1 loop and rows with t1.x!=5 will never appear in ** the output, which is incorrect. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable, u32 joinFlag){ + assert( joinFlag==EP_OuterON || joinFlag==EP_InnerON ); while( p ){ - ExprSetProperty(p, EP_FromJoin); + ExprSetProperty(p, joinFlag); assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); ExprSetVVAProperty(p, EP_NoReduce); - p->iRightJoinTable = iTable; + p->w.iJoin = iTable; if( p->op==TK_FUNCTION ){ assert( ExprUseXList(p) ); if( p->x.pList ){ int i; for(i=0; ix.pList->nExpr; i++){ - sqlite3SetJoinExpr(p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr, iTable); + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr, iTable, joinFlag); } } } - sqlite3SetJoinExpr(p->pLeft, iTable); + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(p->pLeft, iTable, joinFlag); p = p->pRight; } } -/* Undo the work of sqlite3SetJoinExpr(). In the expression p, convert every -** term that is marked with EP_FromJoin and iRightJoinTable==iTable into -** an ordinary term that omits the EP_FromJoin mark. +/* Undo the work of sqlite3SetJoinExpr(). This is used when a LEFT JOIN +** is simplified into an ordinary JOIN, and when an ON expression is +** "pushed down" into the WHERE clause of a subquery. ** -** This happens when a LEFT JOIN is simplified into an ordinary JOIN. +** Convert every term that is marked with EP_OuterON and w.iJoin==iTable into +** an ordinary term that omits the EP_OuterON mark. Or if iTable<0, then +** just clear every EP_OuterON and EP_InnerON mark from the expression tree. +** +** If nullable is true, that means that Expr p might evaluate to NULL even +** if it is a reference to a NOT NULL column. This can happen, for example, +** if the table that p references is on the left side of a RIGHT JOIN. +** If nullable is true, then take care to not remove the EP_CanBeNull bit. +** See forum thread https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/b40696f50145d21c */ -static void unsetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable){ +static void unsetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable, int nullable){ while( p ){ - if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) - && (iTable<0 || p->iRightJoinTable==iTable) ){ - ExprClearProperty(p, EP_FromJoin); + if( iTable<0 || (ExprHasProperty(p, EP_OuterON) && p->w.iJoin==iTable) ){ + ExprClearProperty(p, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON); + if( iTable>=0 ) ExprSetProperty(p, EP_InnerON); } - if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && p->iTable==iTable ){ + if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && p->iTable==iTable && !nullable ){ ExprClearProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull); } if( p->op==TK_FUNCTION ){ @@ -133681,30 +135977,37 @@ static void unsetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable){ if( p->x.pList ){ int i; for(i=0; ix.pList->nExpr; i++){ - unsetJoinExpr(p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr, iTable); + unsetJoinExpr(p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr, iTable, nullable); } } } - unsetJoinExpr(p->pLeft, iTable); + unsetJoinExpr(p->pLeft, iTable, nullable); p = p->pRight; } } /* ** This routine processes the join information for a SELECT statement. -** ON and USING clauses are converted into extra terms of the WHERE clause. -** NATURAL joins also create extra WHERE clause terms. +** +** * A NATURAL join is converted into a USING join. After that, we +** do not need to be concerned with NATURAL joins and we only have +** think about USING joins. +** +** * ON and USING clauses result in extra terms being added to the +** WHERE clause to enforce the specified constraints. The extra +** WHERE clause terms will be tagged with EP_OuterON or +** EP_InnerON so that we know that they originated in ON/USING. ** ** The terms of a FROM clause are contained in the Select.pSrc structure. ** The left most table is the first entry in Select.pSrc. The right-most ** table is the last entry. The join operator is held in the entry to -** the left. Thus entry 0 contains the join operator for the join between +** the right. Thus entry 1 contains the join operator for the join between ** entries 0 and 1. Any ON or USING clauses associated with the join are -** also attached to the left entry. +** also attached to the right entry. ** ** This routine returns the number of errors encountered. */ -static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ +static int sqlite3ProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ SrcList *pSrc; /* All tables in the FROM clause */ int i, j; /* Loop counters */ SrcItem *pLeft; /* Left table being joined */ @@ -133715,49 +136018,41 @@ static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ pRight = &pLeft[1]; for(i=0; inSrc-1; i++, pRight++, pLeft++){ Table *pRightTab = pRight->pTab; - int isOuter; + u32 joinType; if( NEVER(pLeft->pTab==0 || pRightTab==0) ) continue; - isOuter = (pRight->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0; + joinType = (pRight->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ? EP_OuterON : EP_InnerON; - /* When the NATURAL keyword is present, add WHERE clause terms for - ** every column that the two tables have in common. + /* If this is a NATURAL join, synthesize an approprate USING clause + ** to specify which columns should be joined. */ if( pRight->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL ){ - if( pRight->pOn || pRight->pUsing ){ + IdList *pUsing = 0; + if( pRight->fg.isUsing || pRight->u3.pOn ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "a NATURAL join may not have " "an ON or USING clause", 0); return 1; } for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ char *zName; /* Name of column in the right table */ - int iLeft; /* Matching left table */ - int iLeftCol; /* Matching column in the left table */ if( IsHiddenColumn(&pRightTab->aCol[j]) ) continue; zName = pRightTab->aCol[j].zCnName; - if( tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, i+1, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol, 1) ){ - addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol, i+1, j, - isOuter, &p->pWhere); + if( tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, 0, i, zName, 0, 0, 1) ){ + pUsing = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse, pUsing, 0); + if( pUsing ){ + assert( pUsing->nId>0 ); + assert( pUsing->a[pUsing->nId-1].zName==0 ); + pUsing->a[pUsing->nId-1].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, zName); + } } } - } - - /* Disallow both ON and USING clauses in the same join - */ - if( pRight->pOn && pRight->pUsing ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot have both ON and USING " - "clauses in the same join"); - return 1; - } - - /* Add the ON clause to the end of the WHERE clause, connected by - ** an AND operator. - */ - if( pRight->pOn ){ - if( isOuter ) sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pRight->pOn, pRight->iCursor); - p->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, p->pWhere, pRight->pOn); - pRight->pOn = 0; + if( pUsing ){ + pRight->fg.isUsing = 1; + pRight->fg.isSynthUsing = 1; + pRight->u3.pUsing = pUsing; + } + if( pParse->nErr ) return 1; } /* Create extra terms on the WHERE clause for each column named @@ -133767,27 +136062,88 @@ static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ ** Report an error if any column mentioned in the USING clause is ** not contained in both tables to be joined. */ - if( pRight->pUsing ){ - IdList *pList = pRight->pUsing; + if( pRight->fg.isUsing ){ + IdList *pList = pRight->u3.pUsing; + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + assert( pList!=0 ); for(j=0; jnId; j++){ char *zName; /* Name of the term in the USING clause */ int iLeft; /* Table on the left with matching column name */ int iLeftCol; /* Column number of matching column on the left */ int iRightCol; /* Column number of matching column on the right */ + Expr *pE1; /* Reference to the column on the LEFT of the join */ + Expr *pE2; /* Reference to the column on the RIGHT of the join */ + Expr *pEq; /* Equality constraint. pE1 == pE2 */ zName = pList->a[j].zName; iRightCol = sqlite3ColumnIndex(pRightTab, zName); if( iRightCol<0 - || !tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, i+1, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol, 0) + || tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, 0, i, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol, + pRight->fg.isSynthUsing)==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot join using column %s - column " "not present in both tables", zName); return 1; } - addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol, i+1, iRightCol, - isOuter, &p->pWhere); + pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol); + sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[iLeft], iLeftCol); + if( (pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){ + /* This branch runs if the query contains one or more RIGHT or FULL + ** JOINs. If only a single table on the left side of this join + ** contains the zName column, then this branch is a no-op. + ** But if there are two or more tables on the left side + ** of the join, construct a coalesce() function that gathers all + ** such tables. Raise an error if more than one of those references + ** to zName is not also within a prior USING clause. + ** + ** We really ought to raise an error if there are two or more + ** non-USING references to zName on the left of an INNER or LEFT + ** JOIN. But older versions of SQLite do not do that, so we avoid + ** adding a new error so as to not break legacy applications. + */ + ExprList *pFuncArgs = 0; /* Arguments to the coalesce() */ + static const Token tkCoalesce = { "coalesce", 8 }; + while( tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, iLeft+1, i, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol, + pRight->fg.isSynthUsing)!=0 ){ + if( pSrc->a[iLeft].fg.isUsing==0 + || sqlite3IdListIndex(pSrc->a[iLeft].u3.pUsing, zName)<0 + ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ambiguous reference to %s in USING()", + zName); + break; + } + pFuncArgs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pFuncArgs, pE1); + pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol); + sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[iLeft], iLeftCol); + } + if( pFuncArgs ){ + pFuncArgs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pFuncArgs, pE1); + pE1 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pFuncArgs, &tkCoalesce, 0); + } + } + pE2 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, i+1, iRightCol); + sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(pRight, iRightCol); + pEq = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pE1, pE2); + assert( pE2!=0 || pEq==0 ); + if( pEq ){ + ExprSetProperty(pEq, joinType); + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pEq, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); + ExprSetVVAProperty(pEq, EP_NoReduce); + pEq->w.iJoin = pE2->iTable; + } + p->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, p->pWhere, pEq); } } + + /* Add the ON clause to the end of the WHERE clause, connected by + ** an AND operator. + */ + else if( pRight->u3.pOn ){ + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pRight->u3.pOn, pRight->iCursor, joinType); + p->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, p->pWhere, pRight->u3.pOn); + pRight->u3.pOn = 0; + pRight->fg.isOn = 1; + } } return 0; } @@ -134176,7 +136532,7 @@ static void fixDistinctOpenEph( ** retrieved directly from table t1. If the values are very large, this ** can be more efficient than storing them directly in the sorter records. ** -** The ExprList_item.bSorterRef flag is set for each expression in pEList +** The ExprList_item.fg.bSorterRef flag is set for each expression in pEList ** for which the sorter-reference optimization should be enabled. ** Additionally, the pSort->aDefer[] array is populated with entries ** for all cursors required to evaluate all selected expressions. Finally. @@ -134236,7 +136592,7 @@ static void selectExprDefer( nDefer++; } } - pItem->bSorterRef = 1; + pItem->fg.bSorterRef = 1; } } } @@ -134367,7 +136723,7 @@ static void selectInnerLoop( for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ if( pEList->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol>0 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES - || pEList->a[i].bSorterRef + || pEList->a[i].fg.bSorterRef #endif ){ nResultCol--; @@ -134660,7 +137016,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3 *db, int N, int X){ p->nRef = 1; memset(&p[1], 0, nExtra); }else{ - sqlite3OomFault(db); + return (KeyInfo*)sqlite3OomFault(db); } return p; } @@ -134729,7 +137085,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList( assert( sqlite3KeyInfoIsWriteable(pInfo) ); for(i=iStart, pItem=pList->a+iStart; iaColl[i-iStart] = sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(pParse, pItem->pExpr); - pInfo->aSortFlags[i-iStart] = pItem->sortFlags; + pInfo->aSortFlags[i-iStart] = pItem->fg.sortFlags; } } return pInfo; @@ -134831,6 +137187,9 @@ static void generateSortTail( iTab = pSort->iECursor; if( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine || eDest==SRT_Mem ){ + if( eDest==SRT_Mem && p->iOffset ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pDest->iSdst); + } regRowid = 0; regRow = pDest->iSdst; }else{ @@ -134865,7 +137224,7 @@ static void generateSortTail( } for(i=0, iCol=nKey+bSeq-1; i=0; i--){ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES - if( aOutEx[i].bSorterRef ){ + if( aOutEx[i].fg.bSorterRef ){ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, aOutEx[i].pExpr, regRow+i); }else #endif @@ -135268,7 +137627,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateColumnNames( assert( p->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN ); /* Agg processing has not run yet */ assert( p->op!=TK_COLUMN || (ExprUseYTab(p) && p->y.pTab!=0) ); /* Covering idx not yet coded */ - if( pEList->a[i].zEName && pEList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ + if( pEList->a[i].zEName && pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ /* An AS clause always takes first priority */ char *zName = pEList->a[i].zEName; sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zName, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); @@ -135353,22 +137712,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList( *paCol = aCol; for(i=0, pCol=aCol; imallocFailed; i++, pCol++){ + struct ExprList_item *pX = &pEList->a[i]; + struct ExprList_item *pCollide; /* Get an appropriate name for the column */ - if( (zName = pEList->a[i].zEName)!=0 && pEList->a[i].eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ + if( (zName = pX->zEName)!=0 && pX->fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME ){ /* If the column contains an "AS " phrase, use as the name */ }else{ - Expr *pColExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pEList->a[i].pExpr); + Expr *pColExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pX->pExpr); while( ALWAYS(pColExpr!=0) && pColExpr->op==TK_DOT ){ pColExpr = pColExpr->pRight; assert( pColExpr!=0 ); } if( pColExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && ALWAYS( ExprUseYTab(pColExpr) ) - && (pTab = pColExpr->y.pTab)!=0 + && ALWAYS( pColExpr->y.pTab!=0 ) ){ /* For columns use the column name name */ int iCol = pColExpr->iColumn; + pTab = pColExpr->y.pTab; if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey; zName = iCol>=0 ? pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName : "rowid"; }else if( pColExpr->op==TK_ID ){ @@ -135376,7 +137738,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList( zName = pColExpr->u.zToken; }else{ /* Use the original text of the column expression as its name */ - zName = pEList->a[i].zEName; + assert( zName==pX->zEName ); /* pointer comparison intended */ } } if( zName && !sqlite3IsTrueOrFalse(zName) ){ @@ -135389,7 +137751,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList( ** append an integer to the name so that it becomes unique. */ cnt = 0; - while( zName && sqlite3HashFind(&ht, zName)!=0 ){ + while( zName && (pCollide = sqlite3HashFind(&ht, zName))!=0 ){ + if( pCollide->fg.bUsingTerm ){ + pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_NOEXPAND; + } nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName); if( nName>0 ){ for(j=nName-1; j>0 && sqlite3Isdigit(zName[j]); j--){} @@ -135400,8 +137765,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList( } pCol->zCnName = zName; pCol->hName = sqlite3StrIHash(zName); + if( pX->fg.bNoExpand ){ + pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_NOEXPAND; + } sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(0, pCol); - if( zName && sqlite3HashInsert(&ht, zName, pCol)==pCol ){ + if( zName && sqlite3HashInsert(&ht, zName, pX)==pX ){ sqlite3OomFault(db); } } @@ -135658,7 +138026,7 @@ static KeyInfo *multiSelectOrderByKeyInfo(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int nExtra){ } assert( sqlite3KeyInfoIsWriteable(pRet) ); pRet->aColl[i] = pColl; - pRet->aSortFlags[i] = pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags; + pRet->aSortFlags[i] = pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags; } } @@ -135876,7 +138244,7 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( ** The "LIMIT of exactly 1" case of condition (1) comes about when a VALUES ** clause occurs within scalar expression (ex: "SELECT (VALUES(1),(2),(3))"). ** The sqlite3CodeSubselect will have added the LIMIT 1 clause in tht case. -** Since the limit is exactly 1, we only need to evalutes the left-most VALUES. +** Since the limit is exactly 1, we only need to evaluate the left-most VALUES. */ static int multiSelectValues( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ @@ -136552,6 +138920,8 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( ){ int i, j; /* Loop counters */ Select *pPrior; /* Another SELECT immediately to our left */ + Select *pSplit; /* Left-most SELECT in the right-hand group */ + int nSelect; /* Number of SELECT statements in the compound */ Vdbe *v; /* Generate code to this VDBE */ SelectDest destA; /* Destination for coroutine A */ SelectDest destB; /* Destination for coroutine B */ @@ -136597,8 +138967,7 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( /* Patch up the ORDER BY clause */ op = p->op; - pPrior = p->pPrior; - assert( pPrior->pOrderBy==0 ); + assert( p->pPrior->pOrderBy==0 ); pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy; assert( pOrderBy ); nOrderBy = pOrderBy->nExpr; @@ -136648,11 +139017,6 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( pKeyMerge = 0; } - /* Reattach the ORDER BY clause to the query. - */ - p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy; - pPrior->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(pParse->db, pOrderBy, 0); - /* Allocate a range of temporary registers and the KeyInfo needed ** for the logic that removes duplicate result rows when the ** operator is UNION, EXCEPT, or INTERSECT (but not UNION ALL). @@ -136677,12 +139041,30 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( /* Separate the left and the right query from one another */ - p->pPrior = 0; + nSelect = 1; + if( (op==TK_ALL || op==TK_UNION) + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_BalancedMerge) + ){ + for(pSplit=p; pSplit->pPrior!=0 && pSplit->op==op; pSplit=pSplit->pPrior){ + nSelect++; + assert( pSplit->pPrior->pNext==pSplit ); + } + } + if( nSelect<=3 ){ + pSplit = p; + }else{ + pSplit = p; + for(i=2; ipPrior; } + } + pPrior = pSplit->pPrior; + assert( pPrior!=0 ); + pSplit->pPrior = 0; pPrior->pNext = 0; + assert( p->pOrderBy == pOrderBy ); + assert( pOrderBy!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); + pPrior->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(pParse->db, pOrderBy, 0); sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER"); - if( pPrior->pPrior==0 ){ - sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pPrior, pPrior->pOrderBy, "ORDER"); - } + sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pPrior, pPrior->pOrderBy, "ORDER"); /* Compute the limit registers */ computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, labelEnd); @@ -136833,12 +139215,11 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( /* Reassembly the compound query so that it will be freed correctly ** by the calling function */ - if( p->pPrior ){ - sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->pPrior); + if( pSplit->pPrior ){ + sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSplit->pPrior); } - p->pPrior = pPrior; - pPrior->pNext = p; - + pSplit->pPrior = pPrior; + pPrior->pNext = pSplit; sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pPrior->pOrderBy); pPrior->pOrderBy = 0; @@ -136856,12 +139237,40 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( ** ** All references to columns in table iTable are to be replaced by corresponding ** expressions in pEList. +** +** ## About "isOuterJoin": +** +** The isOuterJoin column indicates that the replacement will occur into a +** position in the parent that NULL-able due to an OUTER JOIN. Either the +** target slot in the parent is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN, or one of +** the left operands of a RIGHT JOIN. In either case, we need to potentially +** bypass the substituted expression with OP_IfNullRow. +** +** Suppose the original expression integer constant. Even though the table +** has the nullRow flag set, because the expression is an integer constant, +** it will not be NULLed out. So instead, we insert an OP_IfNullRow opcode +** that checks to see if the nullRow flag is set on the table. If the nullRow +** flag is set, then the value in the register is set to NULL and the original +** expression is bypassed. If the nullRow flag is not set, then the original +** expression runs to populate the register. +** +** Example where this is needed: +** +** CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b INT); +** CREATE TABLE t2(x INT UNIQUE); +** +** SELECT a,b,m,x FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT 59 AS m,x FROM t2) ON b=x; +** +** When the subquery on the right side of the LEFT JOIN is flattened, we +** have to add OP_IfNullRow in front of the OP_Integer that implements the +** "m" value of the subquery so that a NULL will be loaded instead of 59 +** when processing a non-matched row of the left. */ typedef struct SubstContext { Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context */ int iTable; /* Replace references to this table */ int iNewTable; /* New table number */ - int isLeftJoin; /* Add TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcodes on each replacement */ + int isOuterJoin; /* Add TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcodes on each replacement */ ExprList *pEList; /* Replacement expressions */ } SubstContext; @@ -136887,10 +139296,11 @@ static Expr *substExpr( Expr *pExpr /* Expr in which substitution occurs */ ){ if( pExpr==0 ) return 0; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - && pExpr->iRightJoinTable==pSubst->iTable + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) + && pExpr->w.iJoin==pSubst->iTable ){ - pExpr->iRightJoinTable = pSubst->iNewTable; + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + pExpr->w.iJoin = pSubst->iNewTable; } if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iTable==pSubst->iTable @@ -136911,7 +139321,7 @@ static Expr *substExpr( sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy); }else{ sqlite3 *db = pSubst->pParse->db; - if( pSubst->isLeftJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){ + if( pSubst->isOuterJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){ memset(&ifNullRow, 0, sizeof(ifNullRow)); ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW; ifNullRow.pLeft = pCopy; @@ -136925,14 +139335,20 @@ static Expr *substExpr( sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pNew); return pExpr; } - if( pSubst->isLeftJoin ){ + if( pSubst->isOuterJoin ){ ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_CanBeNull); } - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_FromJoin) ){ - sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pNew, pExpr->iRightJoinTable); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){ + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pNew, pExpr->w.iJoin, + pExpr->flags & (EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON)); } sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr); pExpr = pNew; + if( pExpr->op==TK_TRUEFALSE ){ + pExpr->u.iValue = sqlite3ExprTruthValue(pExpr); + pExpr->op = TK_INTEGER; + ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue); + } /* Ensure that the expression now has an implicit collation sequence, ** just as it did when it was a column of a view or sub-query. */ @@ -137093,8 +139509,8 @@ static int renumberCursorsCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ if( op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW ){ renumberCursorDoMapping(pWalker, &pExpr->iTable); } - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ - renumberCursorDoMapping(pWalker, &pExpr->iRightJoinTable); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ){ + renumberCursorDoMapping(pWalker, &pExpr->w.iJoin); } return WRC_Continue; } @@ -137179,6 +139595,7 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** table and ** (3c) the outer query may not be an aggregate. ** (3d) the outer query may not be DISTINCT. +** See also (26) for restrictions on RIGHT JOIN. ** ** (4) The subquery can not be DISTINCT. ** @@ -137230,6 +139647,9 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** (17d2) DISTINCT ** (17e) the subquery may not contain window functions, and ** (17f) the subquery must not be the RHS of a LEFT JOIN. +** (17g) either the subquery is the first element of the outer +** query or there are no RIGHT or FULL JOINs in any arm +** of the subquery. (This is a duplicate of condition (27b).) ** ** The parent and sub-query may contain WHERE clauses. Subject to ** rules (11), (13) and (14), they may also contain ORDER BY, @@ -137277,6 +139697,23 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** function in the select list or ORDER BY clause, flattening ** is not attempted. ** +** (26) The subquery may not be the right operand of a RIGHT JOIN. +** See also (3) for restrictions on LEFT JOIN. +** +** (27) The subquery may not contain a FULL or RIGHT JOIN unless it +** is the first element of the parent query. This must be the +** the case if: +** (27a) the subquery is not compound query, and +** (27b) the subquery is a compound query and the RIGHT JOIN occurs +** in any arm of the compound query. (See also (17g).) +** +** (28) The subquery is not a MATERIALIZED CTE. +** +** (29) Either the subquery is not the right-hand operand of a join with an +** ON or USING clause nor the right-hand operand of a NATURAL JOIN, or +** the right-most table within the FROM clause of the subquery +** is not part of an outer join. +** ** ** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query. ** The subquery is p->pSrc->a[iFrom]. isAgg is true if the outer query @@ -137302,7 +139739,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( SrcList *pSubSrc; /* The FROM clause of the subquery */ int iParent; /* VDBE cursor number of the pSub result set temp table */ int iNewParent = -1;/* Replacement table for iParent */ - int isLeftJoin = 0; /* True if pSub is the right side of a LEFT JOIN */ + int isOuterJoin = 0; /* True if pSub is the right side of a LEFT JOIN */ int i; /* Loop counter */ Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */ SrcItem *pSubitem; /* The subquery */ @@ -137375,26 +139812,64 @@ static int flattenSubquery( ** ** See also tickets #306, #350, and #3300. */ - if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ){ - isLeftJoin = 1; - if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1 /* (3a) */ - || isAgg /* (3b) */ - || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pTab) /* (3c) */ - || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 /* (3d) */ + if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){ + if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1 /* (3a) */ + || isAgg /* (3c) */ + || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pTab) /* (3b) */ + || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 /* (3d) */ + || (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0 /* (26) */ ){ return 0; } + isOuterJoin = 1; } #ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_IFNULLROW else if( iFrom>0 && !isAgg ){ - /* Setting isLeftJoin to -1 causes OP_IfNullRow opcodes to be generated for + /* Setting isOuterJoin to -1 causes OP_IfNullRow opcodes to be generated for ** every reference to any result column from subquery in a join, even ** though they are not necessary. This will stress-test the OP_IfNullRow ** opcode. */ - isLeftJoin = -1; + isOuterJoin = -1; } #endif + assert( pSubSrc->nSrc>0 ); /* True by restriction (7) */ + if( iFrom>0 && (pSubSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){ + return 0; /* Restriction (27a) */ + } + if( pSubitem->fg.isCte && pSubitem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d==M10d_Yes ){ + return 0; /* (28) */ + } + + /* Restriction (29): + ** + ** We do not want two constraints on the same term of the flattened + ** query where one constraint has EP_InnerON and the other is EP_OuterON. + ** To prevent this, one or the other of the following conditions must be + ** false: + ** + ** (29a) The right-most entry in the FROM clause of the subquery + ** must not be part of an outer join. + ** + ** (29b) The subquery itself must not be the right operand of a + ** NATURAL join or a join that as an ON or USING clause. + ** + ** These conditions are sufficient to keep an EP_OuterON from being + ** flattened into an EP_InnerON. Restrictions (3a) and (27a) prevent + ** an EP_InnerON from being flattened into an EP_OuterON. + */ + if( pSubSrc->nSrc>=2 + && (pSubSrc->a[pSubSrc->nSrc-1].fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 + ){ + if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 + || pSubitem->fg.isUsing + || NEVER(pSubitem->u3.pOn!=0) /* ON clause already shifted into WHERE */ + || pSubitem->fg.isOn + ){ + return 0; + } + } + /* Restriction (17): If the sub-query is a compound SELECT, then it must ** use only the UNION ALL operator. And none of the simple select queries ** that make up the compound SELECT are allowed to be aggregate or distinct @@ -137404,7 +139879,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( if( pSub->pOrderBy ){ return 0; /* Restriction (20) */ } - if( isAgg || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 || isLeftJoin>0 ){ + if( isAgg || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 || isOuterJoin>0 ){ return 0; /* (17d1), (17d2), or (17f) */ } for(pSub1=pSub; pSub1; pSub1=pSub1->pPrior){ @@ -137422,6 +139897,12 @@ static int flattenSubquery( ){ return 0; } + if( iFrom>0 && (pSub1->pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){ + /* Without this restriction, the JT_LTORJ flag would end up being + ** omitted on left-hand tables of the right join that is being + ** flattened. */ + return 0; /* Restrictions (17g), (27b) */ + } testcase( pSub1->pSrc->nSrc>1 ); } @@ -137438,6 +139919,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( if( pSrc->nSrc>1 ){ if( pParse->nSelect>500 ) return 0; + if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll) ) return 0; aCsrMap = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, ((i64)pParse->nTab+1)*sizeof(int)); if( aCsrMap ) aCsrMap[0] = pParse->nTab; } @@ -137462,7 +139944,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( pSubitem->zName = 0; pSubitem->zAlias = 0; pSubitem->pSelect = 0; - assert( pSubitem->pOn==0 ); + assert( pSubitem->fg.isUsing!=0 || pSubitem->u3.pOn==0 ); /* If the sub-query is a compound SELECT statement, then (by restrictions ** 17 and 18 above) it must be a UNION ALL and the parent query must @@ -137572,6 +140054,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( for(pParent=p; pParent; pParent=pParent->pPrior, pSub=pSub->pPrior){ int nSubSrc; u8 jointype = 0; + u8 ltorj = pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ; assert( pSub!=0 ); pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc; /* FROM clause of subquery */ nSubSrc = pSubSrc->nSrc; /* Number of terms in subquery FROM clause */ @@ -137606,13 +140089,16 @@ static int flattenSubquery( ** outer query. */ for(i=0; ia[i+iFrom].pUsing); - assert( pSrc->a[i+iFrom].fg.isTabFunc==0 ); - pSrc->a[i+iFrom] = pSubSrc->a[i]; + SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[i+iFrom]; + if( pItem->fg.isUsing ) sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->u3.pUsing); + assert( pItem->fg.isTabFunc==0 ); + *pItem = pSubSrc->a[i]; + pItem->fg.jointype |= ltorj; iNewParent = pSubSrc->a[i].iCursor; memset(&pSubSrc->a[i], 0, sizeof(pSubSrc->a[i])); } - pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype = jointype; + pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype &= JT_LTORJ; + pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype |= jointype | ltorj; /* Now begin substituting subquery result set expressions for ** references to the iParent in the outer query. @@ -137647,8 +140133,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery( } pWhere = pSub->pWhere; pSub->pWhere = 0; - if( isLeftJoin>0 ){ - sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pWhere, iNewParent); + if( isOuterJoin>0 ){ + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pWhere, iNewParent, EP_OuterON); } if( pWhere ){ if( pParent->pWhere ){ @@ -137662,7 +140148,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( x.pParse = pParse; x.iTable = iParent; x.iNewTable = iNewParent; - x.isLeftJoin = isLeftJoin; + x.isOuterJoin = isOuterJoin; x.pEList = pSub->pEList; substSelect(&x, pParent, 0); } @@ -137697,8 +140183,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery( sqlite3WalkSelect(&w,pSub1); sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSub1); -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After flattening:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -137719,6 +140205,8 @@ struct WhereConst { int nConst; /* Number for COLUMN=CONSTANT terms */ int nChng; /* Number of times a constant is propagated */ int bHasAffBlob; /* At least one column in apExpr[] as affinity BLOB */ + u32 mExcludeOn; /* Which ON expressions to exclude from considertion. + ** Either EP_OuterON or EP_InnerON|EP_OuterON */ Expr **apExpr; /* [i*2] is COLUMN and [i*2+1] is VALUE */ }; @@ -137781,7 +140269,11 @@ static void constInsert( static void findConstInWhere(WhereConst *pConst, Expr *pExpr){ Expr *pRight, *pLeft; if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) return; + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, pConst->mExcludeOn) ){ + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + return; + } if( pExpr->op==TK_AND ){ findConstInWhere(pConst, pExpr->pRight); findConstInWhere(pConst, pExpr->pLeft); @@ -137817,9 +140309,10 @@ static int propagateConstantExprRewriteOne( int i; if( pConst->pOomFault[0] ) return WRC_Prune; if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return WRC_Continue; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol|EP_FromJoin) ){ + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol|pConst->mExcludeOn) ){ testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol) ); - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); return WRC_Continue; } for(i=0; inConst; i++){ @@ -137943,6 +140436,17 @@ static int propagateConstants( x.nChng = 0; x.apExpr = 0; x.bHasAffBlob = 0; + if( ALWAYS(p->pSrc!=0) + && p->pSrc->nSrc>0 + && (p->pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 + ){ + /* Do not propagate constants on any ON clause if there is a + ** RIGHT JOIN anywhere in the query */ + x.mExcludeOn = EP_InnerON | EP_OuterON; + }else{ + /* Do not propagate constants through the ON clause of a LEFT JOIN */ + x.mExcludeOn = EP_OuterON; + } findConstInWhere(&x, p->pWhere); if( x.nConst ){ memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); @@ -138062,13 +140566,13 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms( Parse *pParse, /* Parse context (for malloc() and error reporting) */ Select *pSubq, /* The subquery whose WHERE clause is to be augmented */ Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause of the outer query */ - int iCursor, /* Cursor number of the subquery */ - int isLeftJoin /* True if pSubq is the right term of a LEFT JOIN */ + SrcItem *pSrc /* The subquery term of the outer FROM clause */ ){ Expr *pNew; int nChng = 0; if( pWhere==0 ) return 0; if( pSubq->selFlags & (SF_Recursive|SF_MultiPart) ) return 0; + if( pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ) return 0; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC if( pSubq->pPrior ){ @@ -138098,30 +140602,35 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms( return 0; /* restriction (3) */ } while( pWhere->op==TK_AND ){ - nChng += pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSubq, pWhere->pRight, - iCursor, isLeftJoin); + nChng += pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSubq, pWhere->pRight, pSrc); pWhere = pWhere->pLeft; } + +#if 0 /* Legacy code. Checks now done by sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint() */ if( isLeftJoin - && (ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_FromJoin)==0 - || pWhere->iRightJoinTable!=iCursor) + && (ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_OuterON)==0 + || pWhere->w.iJoin!=iCursor) ){ return 0; /* restriction (4) */ } - if( ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_FromJoin) && pWhere->iRightJoinTable!=iCursor ){ + if( ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_OuterON) + && pWhere->w.iJoin!=iCursor + ){ return 0; /* restriction (5) */ } - if( sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pWhere, iCursor) ){ +#endif + + if( sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrc) ){ nChng++; pSubq->selFlags |= SF_PushDown; while( pSubq ){ SubstContext x; pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pWhere, 0); - unsetJoinExpr(pNew, -1); + unsetJoinExpr(pNew, -1, 1); x.pParse = pParse; - x.iTable = iCursor; - x.iNewTable = iCursor; - x.isLeftJoin = 0; + x.iTable = pSrc->iCursor; + x.iNewTable = pSrc->iCursor; + x.isOuterJoin = 0; x.pEList = pSubq->pEList; pNew = substExpr(&x, pNew); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC @@ -138194,7 +140703,7 @@ static u8 minMaxQuery(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pFunc, ExprList **ppMinMax){ } *ppMinMax = pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pEList, 0); assert( pOrderBy!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); - if( pOrderBy ) pOrderBy->a[0].sortFlags = sortFlags; + if( pOrderBy ) pOrderBy->a[0].fg.sortFlags = sortFlags; return eRet; } @@ -138330,7 +140839,7 @@ static int convertCompoundSelectToSubquery(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pNew) ); if( pNew==0 ) return WRC_Abort; memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy)); - pNewSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&dummy,pNew,0,0); + pNewSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&dummy,pNew,0); if( pNewSrc==0 ) return WRC_Abort; *pNew = *p; p->pSrc = pNewSrc; @@ -138663,7 +141172,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, SrcItem *pFrom){ if( pFrom->zAlias ){ pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, pFrom->zAlias); }else{ - pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "subquery_%u", pSel->selId); + pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "%!S", pFrom); } while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; } sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol); @@ -138675,11 +141184,35 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, SrcItem *pFrom){ #else pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral; /* Legacy compatibility mode */ #endif + return pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK; +} - return pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK; +/* +** Check the N SrcItem objects to the right of pBase. (N might be zero!) +** If any of those SrcItem objects have a USING clause containing zName +** then return true. +** +** If N is zero, or none of the N SrcItem objects to the right of pBase +** contains a USING clause, or if none of the USING clauses contain zName, +** then return false. +*/ +static int inAnyUsingClause( + const char *zName, /* Name we are looking for */ + SrcItem *pBase, /* The base SrcItem. Looking at pBase[1] and following */ + int N /* How many SrcItems to check */ +){ + while( N>0 ){ + N--; + pBase++; + if( pBase->fg.isUsing==0 ) continue; + if( NEVER(pBase->u3.pUsing==0) ) continue; + if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pBase->u3.pUsing, zName)>=0 ) return 1; + } + return 0; } + /* ** This routine is a Walker callback for "expanding" a SELECT statement. ** "Expanding" means to do the following: @@ -138828,7 +141361,8 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ /* Process NATURAL keywords, and ON and USING clauses of joins. */ - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed || sqliteProcessJoin(pParse, p) ){ + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 ); + if( pParse->nErr || sqlite3ProcessJoin(pParse, p) ){ return WRC_Abort; } @@ -138876,7 +141410,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, a[k].pExpr); if( pNew ){ pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1].zEName = a[k].zEName; - pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1].eEName = a[k].eEName; + pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1].fg.eEName = a[k].fg.eEName; a[k].zEName = 0; } a[k].pExpr = 0; @@ -138891,32 +141425,60 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ zTName = pE->pLeft->u.zToken; } for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){ - Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab; - Select *pSub = pFrom->pSelect; - char *zTabName = pFrom->zAlias; - const char *zSchemaName = 0; - int iDb; - if( zTabName==0 ){ + Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab; /* Table for this data source */ + ExprList *pNestedFrom; /* Result-set of a nested FROM clause */ + char *zTabName; /* AS name for this data source */ + const char *zSchemaName = 0; /* Schema name for this data source */ + int iDb; /* Schema index for this data src */ + IdList *pUsing; /* USING clause for pFrom[1] */ + + if( (zTabName = pFrom->zAlias)==0 ){ zTabName = pTab->zName; } if( db->mallocFailed ) break; - if( pSub==0 || (pSub->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 ){ - pSub = 0; + assert( (int)pFrom->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pFrom->pSelect) ); + if( pFrom->fg.isNestedFrom ){ + assert( pFrom->pSelect!=0 ); + pNestedFrom = pFrom->pSelect->pEList; + assert( pNestedFrom!=0 ); + assert( pNestedFrom->nExpr==pTab->nCol ); + }else{ if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){ continue; } + pNestedFrom = 0; iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema); zSchemaName = iDb>=0 ? db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName : "*"; } + if( i+1nSrc + && pFrom[1].fg.isUsing + && (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 + ){ + int ii; + pUsing = pFrom[1].u3.pUsing; + for(ii=0; iinId; ii++){ + const char *zUName = pUsing->a[ii].zName; + pRight = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zUName); + pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pRight); + if( pNew ){ + struct ExprList_item *pX = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1]; + assert( pX->zEName==0 ); + pX->zEName = sqlite3MPrintf(db,"..%s", zUName); + pX->fg.eEName = ENAME_TAB; + pX->fg.bUsingTerm = 1; + } + } + }else{ + pUsing = 0; + } for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ char *zName = pTab->aCol[j].zCnName; - char *zColname; /* The computed column name */ - char *zToFree; /* Malloced string that needs to be freed */ - Token sColname; /* Computed column name as a token */ + struct ExprList_item *pX; /* Newly added ExprList term */ assert( zName ); - if( zTName && pSub - && sqlite3MatchEName(&pSub->pEList->a[j], 0, zTName, 0)==0 + if( zTName + && pNestedFrom + && sqlite3MatchEName(&pNestedFrom->a[j], 0, zTName, 0)==0 ){ continue; } @@ -138930,57 +141492,75 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ ){ continue; } + if( (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND)!=0 + && zTName==0 + && (selFlags & (SF_NestedFrom))==0 + ){ + continue; + } tableSeen = 1; - if( i>0 && zTName==0 ){ - if( (pFrom->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 - && tableAndColumnIndex(pTabList, i, zName, 0, 0, 1) + if( i>0 && zTName==0 && (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 ){ + if( pFrom->fg.isUsing + && sqlite3IdListIndex(pFrom->u3.pUsing, zName)>=0 ){ - /* In a NATURAL join, omit the join columns from the - ** table to the right of the join */ - continue; - } - if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pFrom->pUsing, zName)>=0 ){ /* In a join with a USING clause, omit columns in the ** using clause from the table on the right. */ continue; } } pRight = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zName); - zColname = zName; - zToFree = 0; - if( longNames || pTabList->nSrc>1 ){ + if( (pTabList->nSrc>1 + && ( (pFrom->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)==0 + || (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 + || !inAnyUsingClause(zName,pFrom,pTabList->nSrc-i-1) + ) + ) + || IN_RENAME_OBJECT + ){ Expr *pLeft; pLeft = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zTabName); pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight); + if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pE->pLeft ){ + sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, pLeft, pE->pLeft); + } if( zSchemaName ){ pLeft = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zSchemaName); pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pExpr); } - if( longNames ){ - zColname = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", zTabName, zName); - zToFree = zColname; - } }else{ pExpr = pRight; } pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pExpr); - sqlite3TokenInit(&sColname, zColname); - sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, pNew, &sColname, 0); - if( pNew && (p->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ - struct ExprList_item *pX = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1]; - sqlite3DbFree(db, pX->zEName); - if( pSub ){ - pX->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pSub->pEList->a[j].zEName); + if( pNew==0 ){ + break; /* OOM */ + } + pX = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1]; + assert( pX->zEName==0 ); + if( (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ + if( pNestedFrom ){ + pX->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pNestedFrom->a[j].zEName); testcase( pX->zEName==0 ); }else{ pX->zEName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s.%s", - zSchemaName, zTabName, zColname); + zSchemaName, zTabName, zName); testcase( pX->zEName==0 ); } - pX->eEName = ENAME_TAB; + pX->fg.eEName = ENAME_TAB; + if( (pFrom->fg.isUsing + && sqlite3IdListIndex(pFrom->u3.pUsing, zName)>=0) + || (pUsing && sqlite3IdListIndex(pUsing, zName)>=0) + || (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND)!=0 + ){ + pX->fg.bNoExpand = 1; + } + }else if( longNames ){ + pX->zEName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", zTabName, zName); + pX->fg.eEName = ENAME_NAME; + }else{ + pX->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName); + pX->fg.eEName = ENAME_NAME; } - sqlite3DbFree(db, zToFree); } } if( !tableSeen ){ @@ -139004,6 +141584,12 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ p->selFlags |= SF_ComplexResult; } } +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){ + SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After result-set wildcard expansion:\n")); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); + } +#endif return WRC_Continue; } @@ -139125,12 +141711,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep( NameContext *pOuterNC /* Name context for container */ ){ assert( p!=0 || pParse->db->mallocFailed ); + assert( pParse->db->pParse==pParse ); if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return; if( p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo ) return; sqlite3SelectExpand(pParse, p); - if( pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return; + if( pParse->nErr ) return; sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, p, pOuterNC); - if( pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return; + if( pParse->nErr ) return; sqlite3SelectAddTypeInfo(pParse, p); } @@ -139147,8 +141734,10 @@ static void resetAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){ int i; struct AggInfo_func *pFunc; int nReg = pAggInfo->nFunc + pAggInfo->nColumn; + assert( pParse->db->pParse==pParse ); + assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 ); if( nReg==0 ) return; - if( pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return; + if( pParse->nErr ) return; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG /* Verify that all AggInfo registers are within the range specified by ** AggInfo.mnReg..AggInfo.mxReg */ @@ -139391,8 +141980,8 @@ static void havingToWhere(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ sWalker.xExprCallback = havingToWhereExprCb; sWalker.u.pSelect = p; sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, p->pHaving); -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sWalker.eCode && (sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100)!=0 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sWalker.eCode && (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100)!=0 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Move HAVING terms into WHERE:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -139524,8 +142113,8 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ p->pEList->a[0].pExpr = pExpr; p->selFlags &= ~SF_Aggregate; -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After count-of-view optimization:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -139534,6 +142123,29 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ } #endif /* SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION */ +/* +** If any term of pSrc, or any SF_NestedFrom sub-query, is not the same +** as pSrcItem but has the same alias as p0, then return true. +** Otherwise return false. +*/ +static int sameSrcAlias(SrcItem *p0, SrcList *pSrc){ + int i; + for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ + SrcItem *p1 = &pSrc->a[i]; + if( p1==p0 ) continue; + if( p0->pTab==p1->pTab && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(p0->zAlias, p1->zAlias) ){ + return 1; + } + if( p1->pSelect + && (p1->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 + && sameSrcAlias(p0, p1->pSelect->pSrc) + ){ + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + /* ** Generate code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument. ** @@ -139571,15 +142183,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( u8 minMaxFlag; /* Flag for min/max queries */ db = pParse->db; + assert( pParse==db->pParse ); v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - if( p==0 || db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ){ + if( p==0 || pParse->nErr ){ return 1; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0) ) return 1; -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p, ("begin processing:\n", pParse->addrExplain)); - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){ - sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10100 ){ + if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10001)==0x10000 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(0, "In sqlite3Select() at %s:%d", + __FILE__, __LINE__); + } + sqlite3ShowSelect(p); } #endif @@ -139593,9 +142211,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( pDest->eDest==SRT_DistQueue || pDest->eDest==SRT_DistFifo ); /* All of these destinations are also able to ignore the ORDER BY clause */ if( p->pOrderBy ){ -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p, ("dropping superfluous ORDER BY:\n")); - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){ + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, p->pOrderBy, 0, "ORDERBY"); } #endif @@ -139609,12 +142227,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( p->selFlags |= SF_NoopOrderBy; } sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, 0); - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto select_end; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); assert( p->pEList!=0 ); -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x104 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x104 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -139631,15 +142250,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( ** disallow it altogether. */ if( p->selFlags & SF_UFSrcCheck ){ SrcItem *p0 = &p->pSrc->a[0]; - for(i=1; ipSrc->nSrc; i++){ - SrcItem *p1 = &p->pSrc->a[i]; - if( p0->pTab==p1->pTab && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(p0->zAlias, p1->zAlias) ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "target object/alias may not appear in FROM clause: %s", - p0->zAlias ? p0->zAlias : p0->pTab->zName - ); - goto select_end; - } + if( sameSrcAlias(p0, p->pSrc) ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, + "target object/alias may not appear in FROM clause: %s", + p0->zAlias ? p0->zAlias : p0->pTab->zName + ); + goto select_end; } /* Clear the SF_UFSrcCheck flag. The check has already been performed, @@ -139655,11 +142271,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC if( sqlite3WindowRewrite(pParse, p) ){ - assert( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr>0 ); + assert( pParse->nErr ); goto select_end; } -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( p->pWin && (sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x108)!=0 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( p->pWin && (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x108)!=0 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after window rewrite:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -139687,14 +142303,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( /* Convert LEFT JOIN into JOIN if there are terms of the right table ** of the LEFT JOIN used in the WHERE clause. */ - if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT && sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor) && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_SimplifyJoin) ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p, ("LEFT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",i)); pItem->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER); - unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor); + assert( pItem->iCursor>=0 ); + unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor, + pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ); } /* No futher action if this term of the FROM clause is no a subquery */ @@ -139747,7 +142365,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p, ("omit superfluous ORDER BY on %r FROM-clause subquery\n",i+1)); - sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pSub->pOrderBy); + sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, + (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprListDelete, + pSub->pOrderBy); pSub->pOrderBy = 0; } @@ -139773,7 +142393,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( && i==0 && (p->selFlags & SF_ComplexResult)!=0 && (pTabList->nSrc==1 - || (pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype&(JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0) + || (pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype&(JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS))!=0) ){ continue; } @@ -139797,9 +142417,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( */ if( p->pPrior ){ rc = multiSelect(pParse, p, pDest); -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED SELECTTRACE(0x1,pParse,p,("end compound-select processing\n")); - if( (sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){ + if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){ sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } #endif @@ -139818,8 +142438,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PropagateConst) && propagateConstants(pParse, p) ){ -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After constant propagation:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -139895,11 +142515,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown) && (pItem->fg.isCte==0 || (pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes && pItem->u2.pCteUse->nUse<2)) - && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor, - (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0) + && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem) ){ -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p, ("After WHERE-clause push-down into subquery %d:\n", pSub->selId)); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); @@ -139915,18 +142534,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( /* Generate code to implement the subquery ** - ** The subquery is implemented as a co-routine if: + ** The subquery is implemented as a co-routine if all of the following are + ** true: + ** ** (1) the subquery is guaranteed to be the outer loop (so that ** it does not need to be computed more than once), and ** (2) the subquery is not a CTE that should be materialized - ** - ** TODO: Are there other reasons beside (1) and (2) to use a co-routine - ** implementation? + ** (3) the subquery is not part of a left operand for a RIGHT JOIN */ if( i==0 && (pTabList->nSrc==1 - || (pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype&(JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0) /* (1) */ - && (pItem->fg.isCte==0 || pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes) /* (2) */ + || (pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype&(JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS))!=0) /* (1) */ + && (pItem->fg.isCte==0 || pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes) /* (2) */ + && (pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)==0 /* (3) */ ){ /* Implement a co-routine that will return a single row of the result ** set on each invocation. @@ -139972,11 +142592,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( ** the same view can reuse the materialization. */ int topAddr; int onceAddr = 0; - int retAddr; pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; - topAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pItem->regReturn); + topAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto); pItem->addrFillSub = topAddr+1; + pItem->fg.isMaterialized = 1; if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){ /* If the subquery is not correlated and if we are not inside of ** a trigger, then we only need to compute the value of the subquery @@ -139991,9 +142611,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest); pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow; if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr); - retAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn, topAddr+1); VdbeComment((v, "end %!S", pItem)); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, topAddr, retAddr); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, topAddr); sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse); if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){ CteUse *pCteUse = pItem->u2.pCteUse; @@ -140017,8 +142637,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( pHaving = p->pHaving; sDistinct.isTnct = (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0; -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After all FROM-clause analysis:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -140052,9 +142672,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( ** the sDistinct.isTnct is still set. Hence, isTnct represents the ** original setting of the SF_Distinct flag, not the current setting */ assert( sDistinct.isTnct ); + sDistinct.isTnct = 2; -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){ SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("Transform DISTINCT into GROUP BY:\n")); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } @@ -140087,6 +142708,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( */ if( pDest->eDest==SRT_EphemTab ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pDest->iSDParm, pEList->nExpr); + if( p->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){ + /* Delete or NULL-out result columns that will never be used */ + int ii; + for(ii=pEList->nExpr-1; ii>0 && pEList->a[ii].fg.bUsed==0; ii--){ + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pEList->a[ii].pExpr); + sqlite3DbFree(db, pEList->a[ii].zEName); + pEList->nExpr--; + } + for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){ + if( pEList->a[ii].fg.bUsed==0 ) pEList->a[ii].pExpr->op = TK_NULL; + } + } } /* Set the limiter. @@ -140131,7 +142764,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( /* Begin the database scan. */ SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n")); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, sSort.pOrderBy, - p->pEList, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow); + p->pEList, p, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end; if( sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo) < p->nSelectRow ){ p->nSelectRow = sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo); @@ -140236,8 +142869,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( ** ORDER BY to maximize the chances of rows being delivered in an ** order that makes the ORDER BY redundant. */ for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){ - u8 sortFlags = sSort.pOrderBy->a[ii].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC; - pGroupBy->a[ii].sortFlags = sortFlags; + u8 sortFlags; + sortFlags = sSort.pOrderBy->a[ii].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC; + pGroupBy->a[ii].fg.sortFlags = sortFlags; } if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pGroupBy, sSort.pOrderBy, -1)==0 ){ orderByGrp = 1; @@ -140306,8 +142940,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( } pAggInfo->mxReg = pParse->nMem; if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end; -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED - if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){ +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){ int ii; SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After aggregate analysis %p:\n", pAggInfo)); sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); @@ -140395,7 +143029,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset); SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n")); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pGroupBy, pDistinct, - WHERE_GROUPBY | (orderByGrp ? WHERE_SORTBYGROUP : 0) | distFlag, 0 + 0, (sDistinct.isTnct==2 ? WHERE_DISTINCTBY : WHERE_GROUPBY) + | (orderByGrp ? WHERE_SORTBYGROUP : 0) | distFlag, 0 ); if( pWInfo==0 ){ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pDistinct); @@ -140577,7 +143212,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( VdbeComment((v, "indicate accumulator empty")); sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regReset); - if( eDist!=WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP ){ + if( distFlag!=0 && eDist!=WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP ){ struct AggInfo_func *pF = &pAggInfo->aFunc[0]; fixDistinctOpenEph(pParse, eDist, pF->iDistinct, pF->iDistAddr); } @@ -140693,7 +143328,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n")); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pMinMaxOrderBy, - pDistinct, minMaxFlag|distFlag, 0); + pDistinct, 0, minMaxFlag|distFlag, 0); if( pWInfo==0 ){ goto select_end; } @@ -140701,8 +143336,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( eDist = sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(pWInfo); updateAccumulator(pParse, regAcc, pAggInfo, eDist); if( eDist!=WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP ){ - struct AggInfo_func *pF = &pAggInfo->aFunc[0]; - fixDistinctOpenEph(pParse, eDist, pF->iDistinct, pF->iDistAddr); + struct AggInfo_func *pF = pAggInfo->aFunc; + if( pF ){ + fixDistinctOpenEph(pParse, eDist, pF->iDistinct, pF->iDistAddr); + } } if( regAcc ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regAcc); @@ -140750,7 +143387,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( */ select_end: assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || db->mallocFailed==1 ); - pParse->nErr += db->mallocFailed; + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 ); sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pMinMaxOrderBy); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( pAggInfo && !db->mallocFailed ){ @@ -140769,9 +143406,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( } #endif -#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED SELECTTRACE(0x1,pParse,p,("end processing\n")); - if( (sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){ + if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){ sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0); } #endif @@ -141036,9 +143673,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ Trigger *pList; /* List of triggers to return */ HashElem *p; /* Loop variable for TEMP triggers */ - if( pParse->disableTriggers ){ - return 0; - } + assert( pParse->disableTriggers==0 ); pTmpSchema = pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema; p = sqliteHashFirst(&pTmpSchema->trigHash); pList = pTab->pTrigger; @@ -141051,11 +143686,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ ){ pTrig->pNext = pList; pList = pTrig; - }else if( pTrig->op==TK_RETURNING + }else if( pTrig->op==TK_RETURNING ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - && pParse->db->pVtabCtx==0 + assert( pParse->db->pVtabCtx==0 ); #endif - ){ assert( pParse->bReturning ); assert( &(pParse->u1.pReturning->retTrig) == pTrig ); pTrig->table = pTab->zName; @@ -141430,6 +144064,7 @@ static TriggerStep *triggerStepAllocate( sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; TriggerStep *pTriggerStep; + if( pParse->nErr ) return 0; pTriggerStep = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(TriggerStep) + pName->n + 1); if( pTriggerStep ){ char *z = (char*)&pTriggerStep[1]; @@ -141500,7 +144135,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep( SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep( Parse *pParse, /* Parser */ Token *pTableName, /* Name of the table to be updated */ - SrcList *pFrom, + SrcList *pFrom, /* FROM clause for an UPDATE-FROM, or NULL */ ExprList *pEList, /* The SET clause: list of column and new values */ Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */ u8 orconf, /* The conflict algorithm. (OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, etc) */ @@ -141713,13 +144348,22 @@ static int checkColumnOverlap(IdList *pIdList, ExprList *pEList){ return 0; } +/* +** Return true if any TEMP triggers exist +*/ +static int tempTriggersExist(sqlite3 *db){ + if( NEVER(db->aDb[1].pSchema==0) ) return 0; + if( sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[1].pSchema->trigHash)==0 ) return 0; + return 1; +} + /* ** Return a list of all triggers on table pTab if there exists at least ** one trigger that must be fired when an operation of type 'op' is ** performed on the table, and, if that operation is an UPDATE, if at ** least one of the columns in pChanges is being modified. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist( +static SQLITE_NOINLINE Trigger *triggersReallyExist( Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */ Table *pTab, /* The table the contains the triggers */ int op, /* one of TK_DELETE, TK_INSERT, TK_UPDATE */ @@ -141782,6 +144426,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist( } return (mask ? pList : 0); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist( + Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */ + Table *pTab, /* The table the contains the triggers */ + int op, /* one of TK_DELETE, TK_INSERT, TK_UPDATE */ + ExprList *pChanges, /* Columns that change in an UPDATE statement */ + int *pMask /* OUT: Mask of TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER */ +){ + assert( pTab!=0 ); + if( (pTab->pTrigger==0 && !tempTriggersExist(pParse->db)) + || pParse->disableTriggers + ){ + if( pMask ) *pMask = 0; + return 0; + } + return triggersReallyExist(pParse,pTab,op,pChanges,pMask); +} /* ** Convert the pStep->zTarget string into a SrcList and return a pointer @@ -141811,6 +144471,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3TriggerStepSrc( } if( pStep->pFrom ){ SrcList *pDup = sqlite3SrcListDup(db, pStep->pFrom, 0); + if( pDup && pDup->nSrc>1 && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ + Select *pSubquery; + Token as; + pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,pDup,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0); + as.n = 0; + as.z = 0; + pDup = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&as,pSubquery,0); + } pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, pSrc, pDup); } }else{ @@ -141866,7 +144534,7 @@ static ExprList *sqlite3ExpandReturning( if( !db->mallocFailed ){ struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1]; pItem->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTab->aCol[jj].zCnName); - pItem->eEName = ENAME_NAME; + pItem->fg.eEName = ENAME_NAME; } } }else{ @@ -141875,7 +144543,7 @@ static ExprList *sqlite3ExpandReturning( if( !db->mallocFailed && ALWAYS(pList->a[i].zEName!=0) ){ struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1]; pItem->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pList->a[i].zEName); - pItem->eEName = pList->a[i].eEName; + pItem->fg.eEName = pList->a[i].fg.eEName; } } } @@ -141902,6 +144570,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger( assert( v!=0 ); assert( pParse->bReturning ); + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); pReturning = pParse->u1.pReturning; assert( pTrigger == &(pReturning->retTrig) ); memset(&sSelect, 0, sizeof(sSelect)); @@ -141912,7 +144581,8 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger( sFrom.a[0].pTab = pTab; sFrom.a[0].iCursor = -1; sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, &sSelect, 0); - if( db->mallocFailed==0 && pParse->nErr==0 ){ + if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); sqlite3GenerateColumnNames(pParse, &sSelect); } sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, sSelect.pEList); @@ -141930,7 +144600,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger( pParse->eTriggerOp = pTrigger->op; pParse->pTriggerTab = pTab; if( sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pNew)==SQLITE_OK - && !db->mallocFailed + && ALWAYS(!db->mallocFailed) ){ int i; int nCol = pNew->nExpr; @@ -141941,6 +144611,9 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger( Expr *pCol = pNew->a[i].pExpr; assert( pCol!=0 ); /* Due to !db->mallocFailed ~9 lines above */ sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(pParse, pCol, reg+i); + if( sqlite3ExprAffinity(pCol)==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, reg+i); + } } sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, reg, i, reg+i); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, pReturning->iRetCur, reg+i+1); @@ -142091,8 +144764,8 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( Vdbe *v; /* Temporary VM */ NameContext sNC; /* Name context for sub-vdbe */ SubProgram *pProgram = 0; /* Sub-vdbe for trigger program */ - Parse *pSubParse; /* Parse context for sub-vdbe */ int iEndTrigger = 0; /* Label to jump to if WHEN is false */ + Parse sSubParse; /* Parse context for sub-vdbe */ assert( pTrigger->zName==0 || pTab==tableOfTrigger(pTrigger) ); assert( pTop->pVdbe ); @@ -142114,19 +144787,17 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( /* Allocate and populate a new Parse context to use for coding the ** trigger sub-program. */ - pSubParse = sqlite3StackAllocZero(db, sizeof(Parse)); - if( !pSubParse ) return 0; + sqlite3ParseObjectInit(&sSubParse, db); memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); - sNC.pParse = pSubParse; - pSubParse->db = db; - pSubParse->pTriggerTab = pTab; - pSubParse->pToplevel = pTop; - pSubParse->zAuthContext = pTrigger->zName; - pSubParse->eTriggerOp = pTrigger->op; - pSubParse->nQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; - pSubParse->disableVtab = pParse->disableVtab; - - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pSubParse); + sNC.pParse = &sSubParse; + sSubParse.pTriggerTab = pTab; + sSubParse.pToplevel = pTop; + sSubParse.zAuthContext = pTrigger->zName; + sSubParse.eTriggerOp = pTrigger->op; + sSubParse.nQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; + sSubParse.disableVtab = pParse->disableVtab; + + v = sqlite3GetVdbe(&sSubParse); if( v ){ VdbeComment((v, "Start: %s.%s (%s %s%s%s ON %s)", pTrigger->zName, onErrorText(orconf), @@ -142152,14 +144823,14 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( if( db->mallocFailed==0 && SQLITE_OK==sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pWhen) ){ - iEndTrigger = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pSubParse); - sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pSubParse, pWhen, iEndTrigger, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + iEndTrigger = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(&sSubParse); + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(&sSubParse, pWhen, iEndTrigger, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); } sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhen); } /* Code the trigger program into the sub-vdbe. */ - codeTriggerProgram(pSubParse, pTrigger->step_list, orconf); + codeTriggerProgram(&sSubParse, pTrigger->step_list, orconf); /* Insert an OP_Halt at the end of the sub-program. */ if( iEndTrigger ){ @@ -142167,23 +144838,24 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( } sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt); VdbeComment((v, "End: %s.%s", pTrigger->zName, onErrorText(orconf))); + transferParseError(pParse, &sSubParse); - transferParseError(pParse, pSubParse); - if( db->mallocFailed==0 && pParse->nErr==0 ){ + if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); pProgram->aOp = sqlite3VdbeTakeOpArray(v, &pProgram->nOp, &pTop->nMaxArg); } - pProgram->nMem = pSubParse->nMem; - pProgram->nCsr = pSubParse->nTab; + pProgram->nMem = sSubParse.nMem; + pProgram->nCsr = sSubParse.nTab; pProgram->token = (void *)pTrigger; - pPrg->aColmask[0] = pSubParse->oldmask; - pPrg->aColmask[1] = pSubParse->newmask; + pPrg->aColmask[0] = sSubParse.oldmask; + pPrg->aColmask[1] = sSubParse.newmask; sqlite3VdbeDelete(v); + }else{ + transferParseError(pParse, &sSubParse); } - assert( !pSubParse->pTriggerPrg && !pSubParse->nMaxArg ); - sqlite3ParserReset(pSubParse); - sqlite3StackFree(db, pSubParse); - + assert( !sSubParse.pTriggerPrg && !sSubParse.nMaxArg ); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sSubParse); return pPrg; } @@ -142216,6 +144888,7 @@ static TriggerPrg *getRowTrigger( /* If an existing TriggerPrg could not be located, create a new one. */ if( !pPrg ){ pPrg = codeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, pTab, orconf); + pParse->db->errByteOffset = -1; } return pPrg; @@ -142238,7 +144911,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect( Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); /* Main VM */ TriggerPrg *pPrg; pPrg = getRowTrigger(pParse, p, pTab, orconf); - assert( pPrg || pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed ); + assert( pPrg || pParse->nErr ); /* Code the OP_Program opcode in the parent VDBE. P4 of the OP_Program ** is a pointer to the sub-vdbe containing the trigger program. */ @@ -142756,9 +145429,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext)); db = pParse->db; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ + assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto update_cleanup; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); /* Locate the table which we want to update. */ @@ -142783,6 +145458,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( # define isView 0 #endif +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10000 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(0, "In sqlite3Update() at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); + sqlite3TreeViewUpdate(pParse->pWith, pTabList, pChanges, pWhere, + onError, pOrderBy, pLimit, pUpsert, pTrigger); + } +#endif + /* If there was a FROM clause, set nChangeFrom to the number of expressions ** in the change-list. Otherwise, set it to 0. There cannot be a FROM ** clause if this function is being called to generate code for part of @@ -143130,7 +145813,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( if( !pParse->nested && !pTrigger && !hasFK && !chngKey && !bReplace ){ flags |= WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW; } - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0, flags,iIdxCur); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0,0,0,flags,iIdxCur); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup; /* A one-pass strategy that might update more than one row may not @@ -143427,7 +146110,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( }else{ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDataCur, labelContinue,regOldRowid); } - VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v); + VdbeCoverage(v); } /* Do FK constraint checks. */ @@ -143530,9 +146213,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( ** that information. */ if( regRowCount ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ChngCntRow, regRowCount, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows updated", SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3CodeChangeCount(v, regRowCount, "rows updated"); } update_cleanup: @@ -143654,7 +146335,9 @@ static void updateVirtualTable( regRowid = ++pParse->nMem; /* Start scanning the virtual table */ - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pSrc,pWhere,0,0,WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED,0); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin( + pParse, pSrc, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED, 0 + ); if( pWInfo==0 ) return; /* Populate the argument registers. */ @@ -144433,6 +147116,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum( assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); if( pOut==0 ){ + nRes = sqlite3BtreeGetRequestedReserve(pTemp); rc = sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pTemp), nRes,1); } @@ -145281,7 +147965,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ VtabCtx *pCtx; int rc = SQLITE_OK; Table *pTab; - char *zErr = 0; Parse sParse; int initBusy; @@ -145300,9 +147983,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ pTab = pCtx->pTab; assert( IsVirtual(pTab) ); - memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(sParse)); + sqlite3ParseObjectInit(&sParse, db); sParse.eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_DECLARE_VTAB; - sParse.db = db; + sParse.disableTriggers = 1; /* We should never be able to reach this point while loading the ** schema. Nevertheless, defend against that (turn off db->init.busy) ** in case a bug arises. */ @@ -145310,11 +147993,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ initBusy = db->init.busy; db->init.busy = 0; sParse.nQueryLoop = 1; - if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zCreateTable, &zErr) - && sParse.pNewTable - && !db->mallocFailed + if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zCreateTable) + && ALWAYS(sParse.pNewTable!=0) + && ALWAYS(!db->mallocFailed) && IsOrdinaryTable(sParse.pNewTable) ){ + assert( sParse.zErrMsg==0 ); if( !pTab->aCol ){ Table *pNew = sParse.pNewTable; Index *pIdx; @@ -145344,8 +148028,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ } pCtx->bDeclared = 1; }else{ - sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_ERROR, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr); - sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr); + sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_ERROR, + (sParse.zErrMsg ? "%s" : 0), sParse.zErrMsg); + sqlite3DbFree(db, sParse.zErrMsg); rc = SQLITE_ERROR; } sParse.eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_NORMAL; @@ -145354,7 +148039,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ sqlite3VdbeFinalize(sParse.pVdbe); } sqlite3DeleteTable(db, sParse.pNewTable); - sqlite3ParserReset(&sParse); + sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse); db->init.busy = initBusy; assert( (rc&0xff)==rc ); @@ -145874,6 +148559,28 @@ typedef struct WhereLoopBuilder WhereLoopBuilder; typedef struct WhereScan WhereScan; typedef struct WhereOrCost WhereOrCost; typedef struct WhereOrSet WhereOrSet; +typedef struct WhereMemBlock WhereMemBlock; +typedef struct WhereRightJoin WhereRightJoin; + +/* +** This object is a header on a block of allocated memory that will be +** automatically freed when its WInfo oject is destructed. +*/ +struct WhereMemBlock { + WhereMemBlock *pNext; /* Next block in the chain */ + u64 sz; /* Bytes of space */ +}; + +/* +** Extra information attached to a WhereLevel that is a RIGHT JOIN. +*/ +struct WhereRightJoin { + int iMatch; /* Cursor used to determine prior matched rows */ + int regBloom; /* Bloom filter for iRJMatch */ + int regReturn; /* Return register for the interior subroutine */ + int addrSubrtn; /* Starting address for the interior subroutine */ + int endSubrtn; /* The last opcode in the interior subroutine */ +}; /* ** This object contains information needed to implement a single nested @@ -145906,6 +148613,8 @@ struct WhereLevel { u32 iLikeRepCntr; /* LIKE range processing counter register (times 2) */ int addrLikeRep; /* LIKE range processing address */ #endif + int regFilter; /* Bloom filter */ + WhereRightJoin *pRJ; /* Extra information for RIGHT JOIN */ u8 iFrom; /* Which entry in the FROM clause */ u8 op, p3, p5; /* Opcode, P3 & P5 of the opcode that ends the loop */ int p1, p2; /* Operands of the opcode used to end the loop */ @@ -145964,10 +148673,12 @@ struct WhereLoop { } btree; struct { /* Information for virtual tables */ int idxNum; /* Index number */ - u8 needFree; /* True if sqlite3_free(idxStr) is needed */ + u32 needFree : 1; /* True if sqlite3_free(idxStr) is needed */ + u32 bOmitOffset : 1; /* True to let virtual table handle offset */ i8 isOrdered; /* True if satisfies ORDER BY */ u16 omitMask; /* Terms that may be omitted */ char *idxStr; /* Index identifier string */ + u32 mHandleIn; /* Terms to handle as IN(...) instead of == */ } vtab; } u; u32 wsFlags; /* WHERE_* flags describing the plan */ @@ -146111,7 +148822,7 @@ struct WhereTerm { #define TERM_COPIED 0x0008 /* Has a child */ #define TERM_ORINFO 0x0010 /* Need to free the WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo object */ #define TERM_ANDINFO 0x0020 /* Need to free the WhereTerm.u.pAndInfo obj */ -#define TERM_OR_OK 0x0040 /* Used during OR-clause processing */ +#define TERM_OK 0x0040 /* Used during OR-clause processing */ #define TERM_VNULL 0x0080 /* Manufactured x>NULL or x<=NULL term */ #define TERM_LIKEOPT 0x0100 /* Virtual terms from the LIKE optimization */ #define TERM_LIKECOND 0x0200 /* Conditionally this LIKE operator term */ @@ -146124,6 +148835,7 @@ struct WhereTerm { #else # define TERM_HIGHTRUTH 0 /* Only used with STAT4 */ #endif +#define TERM_SLICE 0x8000 /* One slice of a row-value/vector comparison */ /* ** An instance of the WhereScan object is used as an iterator for locating @@ -146134,11 +148846,11 @@ struct WhereScan { WhereClause *pWC; /* WhereClause currently being scanned */ const char *zCollName; /* Required collating sequence, if not NULL */ Expr *pIdxExpr; /* Search for this index expression */ + int k; /* Resume scanning at this->pWC->a[this->k] */ + u32 opMask; /* Acceptable operators */ char idxaff; /* Must match this affinity, if zCollName!=NULL */ + unsigned char iEquiv; /* Current slot in aiCur[] and aiColumn[] */ unsigned char nEquiv; /* Number of entries in aiCur[] and aiColumn[] */ - unsigned char iEquiv; /* Next unused slot in aiCur[] and aiColumn[] */ - u32 opMask; /* Acceptable operators */ - int k; /* Resume scanning at this->pWC->a[this->k] */ int aiCur[11]; /* Cursors in the equivalence class */ i16 aiColumn[11]; /* Corresponding column number in the eq-class */ }; @@ -146162,6 +148874,7 @@ struct WhereClause { u8 hasOr; /* True if any a[].eOperator is WO_OR */ int nTerm; /* Number of terms */ int nSlot; /* Number of entries in a[] */ + int nBase; /* Number of terms through the last non-Virtual */ WhereTerm *a; /* Each a[] describes a term of the WHERE cluase */ #if defined(SQLITE_SMALL_STACK) WhereTerm aStatic[1]; /* Initial static space for a[] */ @@ -146219,11 +148932,6 @@ struct WhereMaskSet { int ix[BMS]; /* Cursor assigned to each bit */ }; -/* -** Initialize a WhereMaskSet object -*/ -#define initMaskSet(P) (P)->n=0 - /* ** This object is a convenience wrapper holding all information needed ** to construct WhereLoop objects for a particular query. @@ -146231,7 +148939,6 @@ struct WhereMaskSet { struct WhereLoopBuilder { WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Information about this WHERE */ WhereClause *pWC; /* WHERE clause terms */ - ExprList *pOrderBy; /* ORDER BY clause */ WhereLoop *pNew; /* Template WhereLoop */ WhereOrSet *pOrSet; /* Record best loops here, if not NULL */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 @@ -146299,6 +149006,9 @@ struct WhereInfo { ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause or NULL */ ExprList *pResultSet; /* Result set of the query */ Expr *pWhere; /* The complete WHERE clause */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + Select *pLimit; /* Used to access LIMIT expr/registers for vtabs */ +#endif int aiCurOnePass[2]; /* OP_OpenWrite cursors for the ONEPASS opt */ int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */ int iBreak; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ @@ -146318,6 +149028,7 @@ struct WhereInfo { int iEndWhere; /* End of the WHERE clause itself */ WhereLoop *pLoops; /* List of all WhereLoop objects */ WhereExprMod *pExprMods; /* Expression modifications */ + WhereMemBlock *pMemToFree;/* Memory to free when this object destroyed */ Bitmask revMask; /* Mask of ORDER BY terms that need reversing */ WhereClause sWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */ WhereMaskSet sMaskSet; /* Map cursor numbers to bitmasks */ @@ -146343,6 +149054,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereTerm *sqlite3WhereFindTerm( u32 op, /* Mask of WO_xx values describing operator */ Index *pIdx /* Must be compatible with this index, if not NULL */ ); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3WhereMalloc(WhereInfo *pWInfo, u64 nByte); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3WhereRealloc(WhereInfo *pWInfo, void *pOld, u64 nByte); /* wherecode.c: */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN @@ -146352,8 +149065,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( WhereLevel *pLevel, /* Scan to write OP_Explain opcode for */ u16 wctrlFlags /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */ ); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter( + const Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */ + const WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* WHERE clause */ + const WhereLevel *pLevel /* Bloom filter on this level */ +); #else # define sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(u,v,w,x) 0 +# define sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(u,v,w) 0 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddScanStatus( @@ -146373,11 +149092,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( WhereLevel *pLevel, /* The current level pointer */ Bitmask notReady /* Which tables are currently available */ ); +SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, + int iLevel, + WhereLevel *pLevel +); /* whereexpr.c: */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseInit(WhereClause*,WhereInfo*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseClear(WhereClause*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereSplit(WhereClause*,Expr*,u8); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause*, Select*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsage(WhereMaskSet*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(WhereMaskSet*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(WhereMaskSet*, ExprList*); @@ -146414,8 +149139,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*); #define WO_AND 0x0400 /* Two or more AND-connected terms */ #define WO_EQUIV 0x0800 /* Of the form A==B, both columns */ #define WO_NOOP 0x1000 /* This term does not restrict search space */ +#define WO_ROWVAL 0x2000 /* A row-value term */ -#define WO_ALL 0x1fff /* Mask of all possible WO_* values */ +#define WO_ALL 0x3fff /* Mask of all possible WO_* values */ #define WO_SINGLE 0x01ff /* Mask of all non-compound WO_* values */ /* @@ -146446,6 +149172,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*); #define WHERE_BIGNULL_SORT 0x00080000 /* Column nEq of index is BIGNULL */ #define WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN 0x00100000 /* Seek-scan optimization for IN */ #define WHERE_TRANSCONS 0x00200000 /* Uses a transitive constraint */ +#define WHERE_BLOOMFILTER 0x00400000 /* Consider using a Bloom-filter */ +#define WHERE_SELFCULL 0x00800000 /* nOut reduced by extra WHERE terms */ +#define WHERE_OMIT_OFFSET 0x01000000 /* Set offset counter to zero */ #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_WHEREINT_H) */ @@ -146608,19 +149337,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( explainIndexRange(&str, pLoop); } }else if( (flags & WHERE_IPK)!=0 && (flags & WHERE_CONSTRAINT)!=0 ){ - const char *zRangeOp; + char cRangeOp; +#if 0 /* Better output, but breaks many tests */ + const Table *pTab = pItem->pTab; + const char *zRowid = pTab->iPKey>=0 ? pTab->aCol[pTab->iPKey].zCnName: + "rowid"; +#else + const char *zRowid = "rowid"; +#endif + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, " USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (%s", zRowid); if( flags&(WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_COLUMN_IN) ){ - zRangeOp = "="; + cRangeOp = '='; }else if( (flags&WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT)==WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT ){ - zRangeOp = ">? AND rowid<"; + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, ">? AND %s", zRowid); + cRangeOp = '<'; }else if( flags&WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ - zRangeOp = ">"; + cRangeOp = '>'; }else{ assert( flags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT); - zRangeOp = "<"; + cRangeOp = '<'; } - sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, - " USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid%s?)",zRangeOp); + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "%c?)", cRangeOp); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE else if( (flags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ @@ -146628,6 +149365,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( pLoop->u.vtab.idxNum, pLoop->u.vtab.idxStr); } #endif + if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, " LEFT-JOIN"); + } #ifdef SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS if( pLoop->nOut>=10 ){ sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, " (~%llu rows)", @@ -146643,6 +149383,56 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( } return ret; } + +/* +** Add a single OP_Explain opcode that describes a Bloom filter. +** +** Or if not processing EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN and not in a SQLITE_DEBUG and/or +** SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS build, then OP_Explain opcodes are not +** required and this routine is a no-op. +** +** If an OP_Explain opcode is added to the VM, its address is returned. +** Otherwise, if no OP_Explain is coded, zero is returned. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter( + const Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */ + const WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* WHERE clause */ + const WhereLevel *pLevel /* Bloom filter on this level */ +){ + int ret = 0; + SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; + Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* VM being constructed */ + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database handle */ + char *zMsg; /* Text to add to EQP output */ + int i; /* Loop counter */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* The where loop */ + StrAccum str; /* EQP output string */ + char zBuf[100]; /* Initial space for EQP output string */ + + sqlite3StrAccumInit(&str, db, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH); + str.printfFlags = SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL; + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "BLOOM FILTER ON %S (", pItem); + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){ + const Table *pTab = pItem->pTab; + if( pTab->iPKey>=0 ){ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "%s=?", pTab->aCol[pTab->iPKey].zCnName); + }else{ + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "rowid=?"); + } + }else{ + for(i=pLoop->nSkip; iu.btree.nEq; i++){ + const char *z = explainIndexColumnName(pLoop->u.btree.pIndex, i); + if( i>pLoop->nSkip ) sqlite3_str_append(&str, " AND ", 5); + sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "%s=?", z); + } + } + sqlite3_str_append(&str, ")", 1); + zMsg = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str); + ret = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v), + pParse->addrExplain, 0, zMsg,P4_DYNAMIC); + return ret; +} #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS @@ -146721,7 +149511,7 @@ static void disableTerm(WhereLevel *pLevel, WhereTerm *pTerm){ int nLoop = 0; assert( pTerm!=0 ); while( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED)==0 - && (pLevel->iLeftJoin==0 || ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin)) + && (pLevel->iLeftJoin==0 || ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON)) && (pLevel->notReady & pTerm->prereqAll)==0 ){ if( nLoop && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKE)!=0 ){ @@ -146982,16 +149772,21 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( if( !ExprUseXSelect(pX) || pX->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr==1 ){ eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, 0, &iTab); }else{ - sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; - pX = removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(pParse, iEq, pLoop, pX); - - if( !db->mallocFailed ){ + Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; + if( pExpr->iTable==0 || !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){ + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + pX = removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(pParse, iEq, pLoop, pX); + if( !db->mallocFailed ){ + aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*nEq); + eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap,&iTab); + pExpr->iTable = iTab; + } + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pX); + }else{ aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*nEq); eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap, &iTab); - pTerm->pExpr->iTable = iTab; } - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pX); - pX = pTerm->pExpr; + pX = pExpr; } if( eType==IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC ){ @@ -147014,8 +149809,9 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( i = pLevel->u.in.nIn; pLevel->u.in.nIn += nEq; pLevel->u.in.aInLoop = - sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pParse->db, pLevel->u.in.aInLoop, - sizeof(pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[0])*pLevel->u.in.nIn); + sqlite3WhereRealloc(pTerm->pWC->pWInfo, + pLevel->u.in.aInLoop, + sizeof(pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[0])*pLevel->u.in.nIn); pIn = pLevel->u.in.aInLoop; if( pIn ){ int iMap = 0; /* Index in aiMap[] */ @@ -147166,6 +149962,7 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms( VdbeCoverageIf(v, bRev!=0); VdbeComment((v, "begin skip-scan on %s", pIdx->zName)); j = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto); + assert( pLevel->addrSkip==0 ); pLevel->addrSkip = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, (bRev?OP_SeekLT:OP_SeekGT), iIdxCur, 0, regBase, nSkip); VdbeCoverageIf(v, bRev==0); @@ -147198,6 +149995,9 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, r1, regBase+j); } } + } + for(j=nSkip; jaLTerm[j]; if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ if( pTerm->pExpr->flags & EP_xIsSelect ){ /* No affinity ever needs to be (or should be) applied to a value @@ -147212,7 +150012,8 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+j, pLevel->addrBrk); VdbeCoverage(v); } - if( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 && pParse->nErr==0 ){ + if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ + assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 ); if( sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[j])==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){ zAff[j] = SQLITE_AFF_BLOB; } @@ -147402,7 +150203,7 @@ static void codeCursorHint( sWalker.pParse = pParse; sWalker.u.pCCurHint = &sHint; pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; - for(i=0; inTerm; i++){ + for(i=0; inBase; i++){ pTerm = &pWC->a[i]; if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; if( pTerm->prereqAll & pLevel->notReady ) continue; @@ -147431,8 +150232,8 @@ static void codeCursorHint( */ if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; - if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - || pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pTabItem->iCursor + if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) + || pExpr->w.iJoin!=pTabItem->iCursor ){ sWalker.eCode = 0; sWalker.xExprCallback = codeCursorHintIsOrFunction; @@ -147440,7 +150241,7 @@ static void codeCursorHint( if( sWalker.eCode ) continue; } }else{ - if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) continue; + if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) continue; } /* All terms in pWLoop->aLTerm[] except pEndRange are used to initialize @@ -147488,13 +150289,21 @@ static void codeCursorHint( ** ** OP_DeferredSeek $iCur $iRowid ** +** Which causes a seek on $iCur to the row with rowid $iRowid. +** ** However, if the scan currently being coded is a branch of an OR-loop and -** the statement currently being coded is a SELECT, then P3 of OP_DeferredSeek -** is set to iIdxCur and P4 is set to point to an array of integers -** containing one entry for each column of the table cursor iCur is open -** on. For each table column, if the column is the i'th column of the -** index, then the corresponding array entry is set to (i+1). If the column -** does not appear in the index at all, the array entry is set to 0. +** the statement currently being coded is a SELECT, then additional information +** is added that might allow OP_Column to omit the seek and instead do its +** lookup on the index, thus avoiding an expensive seek operation. To +** enable this optimization, the P3 of OP_DeferredSeek is set to iIdxCur +** and P4 is set to an array of integers containing one entry for each column +** in the table. For each table column, if the column is the i'th +** column of the index, then the corresponding array entry is set to (i+1). +** If the column does not appear in the index at all, the array entry is set +** to 0. The OP_Column opcode can check this array to see if the column it +** wants is in the index and if it is, it will substitute the index cursor +** and column number and continue with those new values, rather than seeking +** the table cursor. */ static void codeDeferredSeek( WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* Where clause context */ @@ -147510,7 +150319,7 @@ static void codeDeferredSeek( pWInfo->bDeferredSeek = 1; sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_DeferredSeek, iIdxCur, 0, iCur); - if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE) + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN)) && DbMaskAllZero(sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse)->writeMask) ){ int i; @@ -147604,12 +150413,12 @@ static void preserveExpr(IdxExprTrans *pTrans, Expr *pExpr){ static int whereIndexExprTransNode(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){ IdxExprTrans *pX = p->u.pIdxTrans; if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pX->pIdxExpr, pX->iTabCur)==0 ){ + pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr); preserveExpr(pX, pExpr); pExpr->affExpr = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr); pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN; pExpr->iTable = pX->iIdxCur; pExpr->iColumn = pX->iIdxCol; - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip) ); testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Unlikely) ); ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_Unlikely|EP_WinFunc|EP_Subrtn); pExpr->y.pTab = 0; @@ -147733,6 +150542,68 @@ static void whereApplyPartialIndexConstraints( } } +/* +** This routine is called right after An OP_Filter has been generated and +** before the corresponding index search has been performed. This routine +** checks to see if there are additional Bloom filters in inner loops that +** can be checked prior to doing the index lookup. If there are available +** inner-loop Bloom filters, then evaluate those filters now, before the +** index lookup. The idea is that a Bloom filter check is way faster than +** an index lookup, and the Bloom filter might return false, meaning that +** the index lookup can be skipped. +** +** We know that an inner loop uses a Bloom filter because it has the +** WhereLevel.regFilter set. If an inner-loop Bloom filter is checked, +** then clear the WhereLevel.regFilter value to prevent the Bloom filter +** from being checked a second time when the inner loop is evaluated. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE void filterPullDown( + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ + WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* Complete information about the WHERE clause */ + int iLevel, /* Which level of pWInfo->a[] should be coded */ + int addrNxt, /* Jump here to bypass inner loops */ + Bitmask notReady /* Loops that are not ready */ +){ + while( ++iLevel < pWInfo->nLevel ){ + WhereLevel *pLevel = &pWInfo->a[iLevel]; + WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + if( pLevel->regFilter==0 ) continue; + if( pLevel->pWLoop->nSkip ) continue; + /* ,--- Because sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter() has will not have set + ** vvvvv--' pLevel->regFilter if this were true. */ + if( NEVER(pLoop->prereq & notReady) ) continue; + assert( pLevel->addrBrk==0 ); + pLevel->addrBrk = addrNxt; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){ + WhereTerm *pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[0]; + int regRowid; + assert( pTerm!=0 ); + assert( pTerm->pExpr!=0 ); + testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); + regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); + regRowid = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, 0, 0, regRowid); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, + addrNxt, regRowid, 1); + VdbeCoverage(pParse->pVdbe); + }else{ + u16 nEq = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; + int r1; + char *zStartAff; + + assert( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ); + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_IN)==0 ); + r1 = codeAllEqualityTerms(pParse,pLevel,0,0,&zStartAff); + codeApplyAffinity(pParse, r1, nEq, zStartAff); + sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zStartAff); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, + addrNxt, r1, nEq); + VdbeCoverage(pParse->pVdbe); + } + pLevel->regFilter = 0; + pLevel->addrBrk = 0; + } +} + /* ** Generate code for the start of the iLevel-th loop in the WHERE clause ** implementation described by pWInfo. @@ -147803,7 +150674,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ** initialize a memory cell that records if this table matches any ** row of the left table of the join. */ - assert( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE) + assert( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN)) || pLevel->iFrom>0 || (pTabItem[0].fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ); if( pLevel->iFrom>0 && (pTabItem[0].fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){ @@ -147814,7 +150685,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( /* Compute a safe address to jump to if we discover that the table for ** this loop is empty and can never contribute content. */ - for(j=iLevel; j>0 && pWInfo->a[j].iLeftJoin==0; j--){} + for(j=iLevel; j>0; j--){ + if( pWInfo->a[j].iLeftJoin ) break; + if( pWInfo->a[j].pRJ ) break; + } addrHalt = pWInfo->a[j].addrBrk; /* Special case of a FROM clause subquery implemented as a co-routine */ @@ -147835,7 +150709,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( int iReg; /* P3 Value for OP_VFilter */ int addrNotFound; int nConstraint = pLoop->nLTerm; - int iIn; /* Counter for IN constraints */ iReg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nConstraint+2); addrNotFound = pLevel->addrBrk; @@ -147844,11 +150717,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[j]; if( NEVER(pTerm==0) ) continue; if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ - codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, j, bRev, iTarget); - addrNotFound = pLevel->addrNxt; + if( SMASKBIT32(j) & pLoop->u.vtab.mHandleIn ){ + int iTab = pParse->nTab++; + int iCache = ++pParse->nMem; + sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, iTab); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VInitIn, iTab, iTarget, iCache); + }else{ + codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, j, bRev, iTarget); + addrNotFound = pLevel->addrNxt; + } }else{ Expr *pRight = pTerm->pExpr->pRight; codeExprOrVector(pParse, pRight, iTarget, 1); + if( pTerm->eMatchOp==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET + && pLoop->u.vtab.bOmitOffset + ){ + assert( pTerm->eOperator==WO_AUX ); + assert( pWInfo->pLimit!=0 ); + assert( pWInfo->pLimit->iOffset>0 ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pWInfo->pLimit->iOffset); + VdbeComment((v,"Zero OFFSET counter")); + } } } sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pLoop->u.vtab.idxNum, iReg); @@ -147865,44 +150754,54 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( pLevel->op = pWInfo->eOnePass ? OP_Noop : OP_VNext; pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0 ); - if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE ){ - iIn = pLevel->u.in.nIn; - }else{ - iIn = 0; - } - for(j=nConstraint-1; j>=0; j--){ + + for(j=0; jaLTerm[j]; - if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ) iIn--; if( j<16 && (pLoop->u.vtab.omitMask>>j)&1 ){ disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); - }else if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 - && sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pTerm->pExpr->pLeft)==1 + continue; + } + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 + && (SMASKBIT32(j) & pLoop->u.vtab.mHandleIn)==0 + && !db->mallocFailed ){ Expr *pCompare; /* The comparison operator */ Expr *pRight; /* RHS of the comparison */ VdbeOp *pOp; /* Opcode to access the value of the IN constraint */ + int iIn; /* IN loop corresponding to the j-th constraint */ /* Reload the constraint value into reg[iReg+j+2]. The same value ** was loaded into the same register prior to the OP_VFilter, but ** the xFilter implementation might have changed the datatype or - ** encoding of the value in the register, so it *must* be reloaded. */ - assert( pLevel->u.in.aInLoop!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); - if( !db->mallocFailed ){ - assert( iIn>=0 && iInu.in.nIn ); + ** encoding of the value in the register, so it *must* be reloaded. + */ + for(iIn=0; ALWAYS(iInu.in.nIn); iIn++){ pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[iIn].addrInTop); - assert( pOp->opcode==OP_Column || pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ); - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Column || pOp->p3==iReg+j+2 ); - assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Rowid || pOp->p2==iReg+j+2 ); - testcase( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, pOp->opcode, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, pOp->p3); + if( (pOp->opcode==OP_Column && pOp->p3==iReg+j+2) + || (pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid && pOp->p2==iReg+j+2) + ){ + testcase( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, pOp->opcode, pOp->p1, pOp->p2, pOp->p3); + break; + } } /* Generate code that will continue to the next row if - ** the IN constraint is not satisfied */ + ** the IN constraint is not satisfied + */ pCompare = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, 0, 0); - assert( pCompare!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); - if( pCompare ){ - pCompare->pLeft = pTerm->pExpr->pLeft; + if( !db->mallocFailed ){ + int iFld = pTerm->u.x.iField; + Expr *pLeft = pTerm->pExpr->pLeft; + assert( pLeft!=0 ); + if( iFld>0 ){ + assert( pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ); + assert( ExprUseXList(pLeft) ); + assert( iFld<=pLeft->x.pList->nExpr ); + pCompare->pLeft = pLeft->x.pList->a[iFld-1].pExpr; + }else{ + pCompare->pLeft = pLeft; + } pCompare->pRight = pRight = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_REGISTER, 0); if( pRight ){ pRight->iTable = iReg+j+2; @@ -147911,11 +150810,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ); } pCompare->pLeft = 0; - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCompare); } + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCompare); } } - assert( iIn==0 || db->mallocFailed ); + /* These registers need to be preserved in case there is an IN operator ** loop. So we could deallocate the registers here (and potentially ** reuse them later) if (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE)==0. But it seems @@ -147943,6 +150842,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( iRowidReg = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, 0, bRev, iReleaseReg); if( iRowidReg!=iReleaseReg ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, iReleaseReg); addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt; + if( pLevel->regFilter ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, addrNxt, + iRowidReg, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + filterPullDown(pParse, pWInfo, iLevel, addrNxt, notReady); + } sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SeekRowid, iCur, addrNxt, iRowidReg); VdbeCoverage(v); pLevel->op = OP_Noop; @@ -148268,6 +151173,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regBignull); VdbeComment((v, "NULL-scan pass ctr")); } + if( pLevel->regFilter ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, addrNxt, + regBase, nEq); + VdbeCoverage(v); + filterPullDown(pParse, pWInfo, iLevel, addrNxt, notReady); + } op = aStartOp[(start_constraints<<2) + (startEq<<1) + bRev]; assert( op!=0 ); @@ -148404,7 +151315,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( /* Seek the table cursor, if required */ omitTable = (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0 - && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0; + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN))==0; if( omitTable ){ /* pIdx is a covering index. No need to access the main table. */ }else if( HasRowid(pIdx->pTable) ){ @@ -148438,7 +151349,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ** move forward to the next index. ** https://sqlite.org/src/info/4e8e4857d32d401f */ - if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0 ){ + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN))==0 ){ whereIndexExprTrans(pIdx, iCur, iIdxCur, pWInfo); } @@ -148457,7 +151368,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( /* The following assert() is not a requirement, merely an observation: ** The OR-optimization doesn't work for the right hand table of ** a LEFT JOIN: */ - assert( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0 ); + assert( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN))==0 ); } /* Record the instruction used to terminate the loop. */ @@ -148595,7 +151506,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( iRetInit = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regReturn); /* If the original WHERE clause is z of the form: (x1 OR x2 OR ...) AND y - ** Then for every term xN, evaluate as the subexpression: xN AND z + ** Then for every term xN, evaluate as the subexpression: xN AND y ** That way, terms in y that are factored into the disjunction will ** be picked up by the recursive calls to sqlite3WhereBegin() below. ** @@ -148607,6 +151518,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ** This optimization also only applies if the (x1 OR x2 OR ...) term ** is not contained in the ON clause of a LEFT JOIN. ** See ticket http://www.sqlite.org/src/info/f2369304e4 + ** + ** 2022-02-04: Do not push down slices of a row-value comparison. + ** In other words, "w" or "y" may not be a slice of a vector. Otherwise, + ** the initialization of the right-hand operand of the vector comparison + ** might not occur, or might occur only in an OR branch that is not + ** taken. dbsqlfuzz 80a9fade844b4fb43564efc972bcb2c68270f5d1. + ** + ** 2022-03-03: Do not push down expressions that involve subqueries. + ** The subquery might get coded as a subroutine. Any table-references + ** in the subquery might be resolved to index-references for the index on + ** the OR branch in which the subroutine is coded. But if the subroutine + ** is invoked from a different OR branch that uses a different index, such + ** index-references will not work. tag-20220303a + ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/36937b197273d403 */ if( pWC->nTerm>1 ){ int iTerm; @@ -148615,9 +151540,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( if( &pWC->a[iTerm] == pTerm ) continue; testcase( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); - if( (pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED))!=0 ) continue; + testcase( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & TERM_SLICE ); + if( (pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED|TERM_SLICE))!=0 ){ + continue; + } if( (pWC->a[iTerm].eOperator & WO_ALL)==0 ) continue; - testcase( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO ); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subquery) ) continue; /* tag-20220303a */ pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0); pAndExpr = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, pAndExpr, pExpr); } @@ -148644,7 +151572,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( Expr *pDelete; /* Local copy of OR clause term */ int jmp1 = 0; /* Address of jump operation */ testcase( (pTabItem[0].fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 - && !ExprHasProperty(pOrExpr, EP_FromJoin) + && !ExprHasProperty(pOrExpr, EP_OuterON) ); /* See TH3 vtab25.400 and ticket 614b25314c766238 */ pDelete = pOrExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrExpr, 0); if( db->mallocFailed ){ @@ -148658,9 +151586,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( /* Loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */ ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "INDEX %d", ii+1)); WHERETRACE(0xffff, ("Subplan for OR-clause:\n")); - pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pOrTab, pOrExpr, 0, 0, + pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pOrTab, pOrExpr, 0, 0, 0, WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE, iCovCur); - assert( pSubWInfo || pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ); + assert( pSubWInfo || pParse->nErr ); if( pSubWInfo ){ WhereLoop *pSubLoop; int addrExplain = sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( @@ -148782,6 +151710,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, pLevel->addrBrk); sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iLoopBody); + /* Set the P2 operand of the OP_Return opcode that will end the current + ** loop to point to this spot, which is the top of the next containing + ** loop. The byte-code formatter will use that P2 value as a hint to + ** indent everything in between the this point and the final OP_Return. + ** See tag-20220407a in vdbe.c and shell.c */ + assert( pLevel->op==OP_Return ); + pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ){ sqlite3StackFree(db, pOrTab); } if( !untestedTerms ) disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); }else @@ -148844,10 +151780,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( } pE = pTerm->pExpr; assert( pE!=0 ); - if( (pTabItem->fg.jointype&JT_LEFT) && !ExprHasProperty(pE,EP_FromJoin) ){ - continue; + if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ){ + if( !ExprHasProperty(pE,EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){ + /* Defer processing WHERE clause constraints until after outer + ** join processing. tag-20220513a */ + continue; + }else if( (pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==JT_LEFT + && !ExprHasProperty(pE,EP_OuterON) ){ + continue; + }else{ + Bitmask m = sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pE->w.iJoin); + if( m & pLevel->notReady ){ + /* An ON clause that is not ripe */ + continue; + } + } } - if( iLoop==1 && !sqlite3ExprCoveredByIndex(pE, pLevel->iTabCur, pIdx) ){ iNext = 2; continue; @@ -148899,14 +151847,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ** then we cannot use the "t1.a=t2.b" constraint, but we can code ** the implied "t1.a=123" constraint. */ - for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=pWC->nTerm; j>0; j--, pTerm++){ + for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=pWC->nBase; j>0; j--, pTerm++){ Expr *pE, sEAlt; WhereTerm *pAlt; if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_IS))==0 ) continue; if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV)==0 ) continue; if( pTerm->leftCursor!=iCur ) continue; - if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ) continue; + if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ) continue; pE = pTerm->pExpr; #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x800 */ if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x800 ){ @@ -148914,7 +151862,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, pWC->nTerm-j); } #endif - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_FromJoin) ); + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_OuterON) ); assert( (pTerm->prereqRight & pLevel->notReady)!=0 ); assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); pAlt = sqlite3WhereFindTerm(pWC, iCur, pTerm->u.x.leftColumn, notReady, @@ -148937,6 +151885,47 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( pAlt->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED; } + /* For a RIGHT OUTER JOIN, record the fact that the current row has + ** been matched at least once. + */ + if( pLevel->pRJ ){ + Table *pTab; + int nPk; + int r; + int jmp1 = 0; + WhereRightJoin *pRJ = pLevel->pRJ; + + /* pTab is the right-hand table of the RIGHT JOIN. Generate code that + ** will record that the current row of that table has been matched at + ** least once. This is accomplished by storing the PK for the row in + ** both the iMatch index and the regBloom Bloom filter. + */ + pTab = pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pTab; + if( HasRowid(pTab) ){ + r = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, 2); + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, pLevel->iTabCur, -1, r+1); + nPk = 1; + }else{ + int iPk; + Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); + nPk = pPk->nKeyCol; + r = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nPk+1); + for(iPk=0; iPkaiColumn[iPk]; + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, iCol,r+1+iPk); + } + } + jmp1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pRJ->iMatch, 0, r+1, nPk); + VdbeCoverage(v); + VdbeComment((v, "match against %s", pTab->zName)); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, r+1, nPk, r); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pRJ->iMatch, r, r+1, nPk); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pRJ->regBloom, 0, r+1, nPk); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp1); + sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r, nPk+1); + } + /* For a LEFT OUTER JOIN, generate code that will record the fact that ** at least one row of the right table has matched the left table. */ @@ -148944,7 +151933,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( pLevel->addrFirst = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, pLevel->iLeftJoin); VdbeComment((v, "record LEFT JOIN hit")); - for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=0; jnTerm; j++, pTerm++){ + if( pLevel->pRJ==0 ){ + goto code_outer_join_constraints; /* WHERE clause constraints */ + } + } + + if( pLevel->pRJ ){ + /* Create a subroutine used to process all interior loops and code + ** of the RIGHT JOIN. During normal operation, the subroutine will + ** be in-line with the rest of the code. But at the end, a separate + ** loop will run that invokes this subroutine for unmatched rows + ** of pTab, with all tables to left begin set to NULL. + */ + WhereRightJoin *pRJ = pLevel->pRJ; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_BeginSubrtn, 0, pRJ->regReturn); + pRJ->addrSubrtn = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + assert( pParse->withinRJSubrtn < 255 ); + pParse->withinRJSubrtn++; + + /* WHERE clause constraints must be deferred until after outer join + ** row elimination has completed, since WHERE clause constraints apply + ** to the results of the OUTER JOIN. The following loop generates the + ** appropriate WHERE clause constraint checks. tag-20220513a. + */ + code_outer_join_constraints: + for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=0; jnBase; j++, pTerm++){ testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; @@ -148952,6 +151965,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( assert( pWInfo->untestedTerms ); continue; } + if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ) continue; assert( pTerm->pExpr ); sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED; @@ -148972,6 +151986,96 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( return pLevel->notReady; } +/* +** Generate the code for the loop that finds all non-matched terms +** for a RIGHT JOIN. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, + int iLevel, + WhereLevel *pLevel +){ + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; + Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; + WhereRightJoin *pRJ = pLevel->pRJ; + Expr *pSubWhere = 0; + WhereClause *pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; + WhereInfo *pSubWInfo; + WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + SrcItem *pTabItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; + SrcList sFrom; + Bitmask mAll = 0; + int k; + + ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "RIGHT-JOIN %s", pTabItem->pTab->zName)); + sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(v, pRJ->addrSubrtn, pRJ->endSubrtn, + pRJ->regReturn); + for(k=0; ka[k].pWLoop->maskSelf; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pWInfo->a[k].iTabCur); + iIdxCur = pWInfo->a[k].iIdxCur; + if( iIdxCur ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, iIdxCur); + } + } + if( (pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)==0 ){ + mAll |= pLoop->maskSelf; + for(k=0; knTerm; k++){ + WhereTerm *pTerm = &pWC->a[k]; + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_SLICE))!=0 + && pTerm->eOperator!=WO_ROWVAL + ){ + break; + } + if( pTerm->prereqAll & ~mAll ) continue; + if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ) continue; + pSubWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, pSubWhere, + sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pTerm->pExpr, 0)); + } + } + sFrom.nSrc = 1; + sFrom.nAlloc = 1; + memcpy(&sFrom.a[0], pTabItem, sizeof(SrcItem)); + sFrom.a[0].fg.jointype = 0; + assert( pParse->withinRJSubrtn < 100 ); + pParse->withinRJSubrtn++; + pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, &sFrom, pSubWhere, 0, 0, 0, + WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN, 0); + if( pSubWInfo ){ + int iCur = pLevel->iTabCur; + int r = ++pParse->nMem; + int nPk; + int jmp; + int addrCont = sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pSubWInfo); + Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab; + if( HasRowid(pTab) ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, -1, r); + nPk = 1; + }else{ + int iPk; + Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); + nPk = pPk->nKeyCol; + pParse->nMem += nPk - 1; + for(iPk=0; iPkaiColumn[iPk]; + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, iCol,r+iPk); + } + } + jmp = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Filter, pRJ->regBloom, 0, r, nPk); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pRJ->iMatch, addrCont, r, nPk); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pRJ->regReturn, pRJ->addrSubrtn); + sqlite3WhereEnd(pSubWInfo); + } + sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pSubWhere); + ExplainQueryPlanPop(pParse); + assert( pParse->withinRJSubrtn>0 ); + pParse->withinRJSubrtn--; +} + /************** End of wherecode.c *******************************************/ /************** Begin file whereexpr.c ***************************************/ /* @@ -149040,7 +152144,7 @@ static int whereClauseInsert(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *p, u16 wtFlags){ if( pWC->nTerm>=pWC->nSlot ){ WhereTerm *pOld = pWC->a; sqlite3 *db = pWC->pWInfo->pParse->db; - pWC->a = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nSlot*2 ); + pWC->a = sqlite3WhereMalloc(pWC->pWInfo, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nSlot*2 ); if( pWC->a==0 ){ if( wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p); @@ -149049,12 +152153,10 @@ static int whereClauseInsert(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *p, u16 wtFlags){ return 0; } memcpy(pWC->a, pOld, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nTerm); - if( pOld!=pWC->aStatic ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pOld); - } - pWC->nSlot = sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pWC->a)/sizeof(pWC->a[0]); + pWC->nSlot = pWC->nSlot*2; } pTerm = &pWC->a[idx = pWC->nTerm++]; + if( (wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0 ) pWC->nBase = pWC->nTerm; if( p && ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Unlikely) ){ pTerm->truthProb = sqlite3LogEst(p->iTable) - 270; }else{ @@ -149397,7 +152499,7 @@ static int isAuxiliaryVtabOperator( assert( pVtab!=0 ); assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); - pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule; + pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule; if( pMod->xFindFunction!=0 ){ i = pMod->xFindFunction(pVtab,2, pExpr->u.zToken, &xNotUsed, &pNotUsed); if( i>=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION ){ @@ -149439,9 +152541,9 @@ static int isAuxiliaryVtabOperator( ** a join, then transfer the appropriate markings over to derived. */ static void transferJoinMarkings(Expr *pDerived, Expr *pBase){ - if( pDerived ){ - pDerived->flags |= pBase->flags & EP_FromJoin; - pDerived->iRightJoinTable = pBase->iRightJoinTable; + if( pDerived && ExprHasProperty(pBase, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){ + pDerived->flags |= pBase->flags & (EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON); + pDerived->w.iJoin = pBase->w.iJoin; } } @@ -149771,7 +152873,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( pOrTerm = pOrWc->a; for(i=pOrWc->nTerm-1; i>=0; i--, pOrTerm++){ assert( pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ); - pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OR_OK; + pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OK; if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCursor ){ /* This is the 2-bit case and we are on the second iteration and ** current term is from the first iteration. So skip this term. */ @@ -149812,7 +152914,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( assert( pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ); assert( (pOrTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); if( pOrTerm->leftCursor!=iCursor ){ - pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OR_OK; + pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OK; }else if( pOrTerm->u.x.leftColumn!=iColumn || (iColumn==XN_EXPR && sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pOrTerm->pExpr->pLeft, pLeft, -1) )){ @@ -149828,7 +152930,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( if( affRight!=0 && affRight!=affLeft ){ okToChngToIN = 0; }else{ - pOrTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OR_OK; + pOrTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OK; } } } @@ -149845,7 +152947,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( Expr *pNew; /* The complete IN operator */ for(i=pOrWc->nTerm-1, pOrTerm=pOrWc->a; i>=0; i--, pOrTerm++){ - if( (pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_OR_OK)==0 ) continue; + if( (pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_OK)==0 ) continue; assert( pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ); assert( (pOrTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); assert( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCursor ); @@ -149895,7 +152997,7 @@ static int termIsEquivalence(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ CollSeq *pColl; if( !OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_Transitive) ) return 0; if( pExpr->op!=TK_EQ && pExpr->op!=TK_IS ) return 0; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) return 0; + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return 0; aff1 = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->pLeft); aff2 = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->pRight); if( aff1!=aff2 @@ -149926,7 +153028,9 @@ static Bitmask exprSelectUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Select *pS){ int i; for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ mask |= exprSelectUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].pSelect); - mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].pOn); + if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isUsing==0 ){ + mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].u3.pOn); + } if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isTabFunc ){ mask |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].u1.pFuncArg); } @@ -150046,10 +153150,13 @@ static void exprAnalyze( if( db->mallocFailed ){ return; } + assert( pWC->nTerm > idxTerm ); pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm]; pMaskSet = &pWInfo->sMaskSet; pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; + assert( pExpr!=0 ); /* Because malloc() has not failed */ assert( pExpr->op!=TK_AS && pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE ); + pMaskSet->bVarSelect = 0; prereqLeft = sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pLeft); op = pExpr->op; if( op==TK_IN ){ @@ -150060,22 +153167,50 @@ static void exprAnalyze( }else{ pTerm->prereqRight = sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->x.pList); } - }else if( op==TK_ISNULL ){ - pTerm->prereqRight = 0; + prereqAll = prereqLeft | pTerm->prereqRight; }else{ pTerm->prereqRight = sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pRight); + if( pExpr->pLeft==0 + || ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect|EP_IfNullRow) + || pExpr->x.pList!=0 + ){ + prereqAll = sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(pMaskSet, pExpr); + }else{ + prereqAll = prereqLeft | pTerm->prereqRight; + } } - pMaskSet->bVarSelect = 0; - prereqAll = sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(pMaskSet, pExpr); if( pMaskSet->bVarSelect ) pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_VARSELECT; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ - Bitmask x = sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, pExpr->iRightJoinTable); - prereqAll |= x; - extraRight = x-1; /* ON clause terms may not be used with an index - ** on left table of a LEFT JOIN. Ticket #3015 */ - if( (prereqAll>>1)>=x ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ON clause references tables to its right"); - return; + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( prereqAll!=sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(pMaskSet, pExpr) ){ + printf("\n*** Incorrect prereqAll computed for:\n"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0,pExpr,0); + assert( 0 ); + } +#endif + + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){ + Bitmask x = sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, pExpr->w.iJoin); + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ){ + prereqAll |= x; + extraRight = x-1; /* ON clause terms may not be used with an index + ** on left table of a LEFT JOIN. Ticket #3015 */ + if( (prereqAll>>1)>=x ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ON clause references tables to its right"); + return; + } + }else if( (prereqAll>>1)>=x ){ + /* The ON clause of an INNER JOIN references a table to its right. + ** Most other SQL database engines raise an error. But SQLite versions + ** 3.0 through 3.38 just put the ON clause constraint into the WHERE + ** clause and carried on. Beginning with 3.39, raise an error only + ** if there is a RIGHT or FULL JOIN in the query. This makes SQLite + ** more like other systems, and also preserves legacy. */ + if( ALWAYS(pSrc->nSrc>0) && (pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ON clause references tables to its right"); + return; + } + ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON); } } pTerm->prereqAll = prereqAll; @@ -150143,7 +153278,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pNew->eOperator = (operatorMask(pDup->op) + eExtraOp) & opMask; }else if( op==TK_ISNULL - && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_FromJoin) + && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_OuterON) && 0==sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pLeft) ){ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); @@ -150214,7 +153349,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( else if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){ if( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->pLeft->iColumn>=0 - && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) + && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ){ Expr *pNewExpr; Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; @@ -150337,7 +153472,10 @@ static void exprAnalyze( ** no longer used. ** ** This is only required if at least one side of the comparison operation - ** is not a sub-select. */ + ** is not a sub-select. + ** + ** tag-20220128a + */ if( (pExpr->op==TK_EQ || pExpr->op==TK_IS) && (nLeft = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pExpr->pLeft))>1 && sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pExpr->pRight)==nLeft @@ -150354,12 +153492,12 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, pExpr->op, pLeft, pRight); transferJoinMarkings(pNew, pExpr); - idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNew, TERM_DYNAMIC); + idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNew, TERM_DYNAMIC|TERM_SLICE); exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew); } pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm]; pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED|TERM_VIRTUAL; /* Disable the original */ - pTerm->eOperator = 0; + pTerm->eOperator = WO_ROWVAL; } /* If there is a vector IN term - e.g. "(a, b) IN (SELECT ...)" - create @@ -150384,7 +153522,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( int i; for(i=0; ipLeft); i++){ int idxNew; - idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL); + idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_SLICE); pWC->a[idxNew].u.x.iField = i+1; exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew); markTermAsChild(pWC, idxNew, idxTerm); @@ -150415,9 +153553,9 @@ static void exprAnalyze( Expr *pNewExpr; pNewExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_MATCH, 0, sqlite3ExprDup(db, pRight, 0)); - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) && pNewExpr ){ - ExprSetProperty(pNewExpr, EP_FromJoin); - pNewExpr->iRightJoinTable = pExpr->iRightJoinTable; + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) && pNewExpr ){ + ExprSetProperty(pNewExpr, EP_OuterON); + pNewExpr->w.iJoin = pExpr->w.iJoin; } idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC); testcase( idxNew==0 ); @@ -150480,6 +153618,113 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, u8 op){ } } +/* +** Add either a LIMIT (if eMatchOp==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT) or +** OFFSET (if eMatchOp==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET) term to the +** where-clause passed as the first argument. The value for the term +** is found in register iReg. +** +** In the common case where the value is a simple integer +** (example: "LIMIT 5 OFFSET 10") then the expression codes as a +** TK_INTEGER so that it will be available to sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(). +** If not, then it codes as a TK_REGISTER expression. +*/ +static void whereAddLimitExpr( + WhereClause *pWC, /* Add the constraint to this WHERE clause */ + int iReg, /* Register that will hold value of the limit/offset */ + Expr *pExpr, /* Expression that defines the limit/offset */ + int iCsr, /* Cursor to which the constraint applies */ + int eMatchOp /* SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT or _OFFSET */ +){ + Parse *pParse = pWC->pWInfo->pParse; + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + Expr *pNew; + int iVal = 0; + + if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &iVal) && iVal>=0 ){ + Expr *pVal = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0); + if( pVal==0 ) return; + ExprSetProperty(pVal, EP_IntValue); + pVal->u.iValue = iVal; + pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_MATCH, 0, pVal); + }else{ + Expr *pVal = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_REGISTER, 0); + if( pVal==0 ) return; + pVal->iTable = iReg; + pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_MATCH, 0, pVal); + } + if( pNew ){ + WhereTerm *pTerm; + int idx; + idx = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNew, TERM_DYNAMIC|TERM_VIRTUAL); + pTerm = &pWC->a[idx]; + pTerm->leftCursor = iCsr; + pTerm->eOperator = WO_AUX; + pTerm->eMatchOp = eMatchOp; + } +} + +/* +** Possibly add terms corresponding to the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses of the +** SELECT statement passed as the second argument. These terms are only +** added if: +** +** 1. The SELECT statement has a LIMIT clause, and +** 2. The SELECT statement is not an aggregate or DISTINCT query, and +** 3. The SELECT statement has exactly one object in its from clause, and +** that object is a virtual table, and +** 4. There are no terms in the WHERE clause that will not be passed +** to the virtual table xBestIndex method. +** 5. The ORDER BY clause, if any, will be made available to the xBestIndex +** method. +** +** LIMIT and OFFSET terms are ignored by most of the planner code. They +** exist only so that they may be passed to the xBestIndex method of the +** single virtual table in the FROM clause of the SELECT. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Select *p){ + assert( p==0 || (p->pGroupBy==0 && (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0) ); + if( (p && p->pLimit) /* 1 */ + && (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==0 /* 2 */ + && (p->pSrc->nSrc==1 && IsVirtual(p->pSrc->a[0].pTab)) /* 3 */ + ){ + ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy; + int iCsr = p->pSrc->a[0].iCursor; + int ii; + + /* Check condition (4). Return early if it is not met. */ + for(ii=0; iinTerm; ii++){ + if( pWC->a[ii].wtFlags & TERM_CODED ){ + /* This term is a vector operation that has been decomposed into + ** other, subsequent terms. It can be ignored. See tag-20220128a */ + assert( pWC->a[ii].wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); + assert( pWC->a[ii].eOperator==WO_ROWVAL ); + continue; + } + if( pWC->a[ii].leftCursor!=iCsr ) return; + } + + /* Check condition (5). Return early if it is not met. */ + if( pOrderBy ){ + for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){ + Expr *pExpr = pOrderBy->a[ii].pExpr; + if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return; + if( pExpr->iTable!=iCsr ) return; + if( pOrderBy->a[ii].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ) return; + } + } + + /* All conditions are met. Add the terms to the where-clause object. */ + assert( p->pLimit->op==TK_LIMIT ); + whereAddLimitExpr(pWC, p->iLimit, p->pLimit->pLeft, + iCsr, SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT); + if( p->iOffset>0 ){ + whereAddLimitExpr(pWC, p->iOffset, p->pLimit->pRight, + iCsr, SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET); + } + } +} + /* ** Initialize a preallocated WhereClause structure. */ @@ -150491,6 +153736,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseInit( pWC->hasOr = 0; pWC->pOuter = 0; pWC->nTerm = 0; + pWC->nBase = 0; pWC->nSlot = ArraySize(pWC->aStatic); pWC->a = pWC->aStatic; } @@ -150501,22 +153747,36 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseInit( ** sqlite3WhereClauseInit(). */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseClear(WhereClause *pWC){ - int i; - WhereTerm *a; sqlite3 *db = pWC->pWInfo->pParse->db; - for(i=pWC->nTerm-1, a=pWC->a; i>=0; i--, a++){ - if( a->wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){ - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, a->pExpr); + assert( pWC->nTerm>=pWC->nBase ); + if( pWC->nTerm>0 ){ + WhereTerm *a = pWC->a; + WhereTerm *aLast = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm-1]; +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + int i; + /* Verify that every term past pWC->nBase is virtual */ + for(i=pWC->nBase; inTerm; i++){ + assert( (pWC->a[i].wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)!=0 ); } - if( a->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO ){ - whereOrInfoDelete(db, a->u.pOrInfo); - }else if( a->wtFlags & TERM_ANDINFO ){ - whereAndInfoDelete(db, a->u.pAndInfo); +#endif + while(1){ + assert( a->eMatchOp==0 || a->eOperator==WO_AUX ); + if( a->wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){ + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, a->pExpr); + } + if( a->wtFlags & (TERM_ORINFO|TERM_ANDINFO) ){ + if( a->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO ){ + assert( (a->wtFlags & TERM_ANDINFO)==0 ); + whereOrInfoDelete(db, a->u.pOrInfo); + }else{ + assert( (a->wtFlags & TERM_ANDINFO)!=0 ); + whereAndInfoDelete(db, a->u.pAndInfo); + } + } + if( a==aLast ) break; + a++; } } - if( pWC->a!=pWC->aStatic ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pWC->a); - } } @@ -150524,15 +153784,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClauseClear(WhereClause *pWC){ ** These routines walk (recursively) an expression tree and generate ** a bitmask indicating which tables are used in that expression ** tree. +** +** sqlite3WhereExprUsage(MaskSet, Expr) -> +** +** Return a Bitmask of all tables referenced by Expr. Expr can be +** be NULL, in which case 0 is returned. +** +** sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(MaskSet, Expr) -> +** +** Same as sqlite3WhereExprUsage() except that Expr must not be +** NULL. The "NN" suffix on the name stands for "Not Null". +** +** sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(MaskSet, ExprList) -> +** +** Return a Bitmask of all tables referenced by every expression +** in the expression list ExprList. ExprList can be NULL, in which +** case 0 is returned. +** +** sqlite3WhereExprUsageFull(MaskSet, ExprList) -> +** +** Internal use only. Called only by sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN() for +** complex expressions that require pushing register values onto +** the stack. Many calls to sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN() do not need +** the more complex analysis done by this routine. Hence, the +** computations done by this routine are broken out into a separate +** "no-inline" function to avoid the stack push overhead in the +** common case where it is not needed. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsageFull( + WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, + Expr *p +){ Bitmask mask; - if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FixedCol) ){ - return sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable); - }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){ - assert( p->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW ); - return 0; - } mask = (p->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW) ? sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable) : 0; if( p->pLeft ) mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(pMaskSet, p->pLeft); if( p->pRight ){ @@ -150554,6 +153837,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){ #endif return mask; } +SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){ + if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FixedCol) ){ + return sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable); + }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){ + assert( p->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW ); + return 0; + } + return sqlite3WhereExprUsageFull(pMaskSet, p); +} SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){ return p ? sqlite3WhereExprUsageNN(pMaskSet,p) : 0; } @@ -150611,6 +153903,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs( if( pArgs==0 ) return; for(j=k=0; jnExpr; j++){ Expr *pRhs; + u32 joinType; while( knCol && (pTab->aCol[k].colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)==0 ){k++;} if( k>=pTab->nCol ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on %s() - max %d", @@ -150623,12 +153916,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs( pColRef->iColumn = k++; assert( ExprUseYTab(pColRef) ); pColRef->y.pTab = pTab; + pItem->colUsed |= sqlite3ExprColUsed(pColRef); pRhs = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pArgs->a[j].pExpr, 0), 0); pTerm = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pColRef, pRhs); - if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){ - sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pTerm, pItem->iCursor); + if( pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ) ){ + joinType = EP_OuterON; + }else{ + joinType = EP_InnerON; } + sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pTerm, pItem->iCursor, joinType); whereClauseInsert(pWC, pTerm, TERM_DYNAMIC); } } @@ -150667,8 +153964,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs( */ typedef struct HiddenIndexInfo HiddenIndexInfo; struct HiddenIndexInfo { - WhereClause *pWC; /* The Where clause being analyzed */ - Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* The Where clause being analyzed */ + Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context */ + int eDistinct; /* Value to return from sqlite3_vtab_distinct() */ + u32 mIn; /* Mask of terms that are IN (...) */ + u32 mHandleIn; /* Terms that vtab will handle as IN (...) */ + sqlite3_value *aRhs[1]; /* RHS values for constraints. MUST BE LAST + ** because extra space is allocated to hold up + ** to nTerm such values */ }; /* Forward declaration of methods */ @@ -150733,7 +154036,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereOrderByLimitOptLabel(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ } pInner = &pWInfo->a[pWInfo->nLevel-1]; assert( pInner->addrNxt!=0 ); - return pInner->addrNxt; + return pInner->pRJ ? pWInfo->iContinue : pInner->addrNxt; } /* @@ -150871,7 +154174,12 @@ static int whereOrInsert( SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereGetMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){ int i; assert( pMaskSet->n<=(int)sizeof(Bitmask)*8 ); - for(i=0; in; i++){ + assert( pMaskSet->n>0 || pMaskSet->ix[0]<0 ); + assert( iCursor>=-1 ); + if( pMaskSet->ix[0]==iCursor ){ + return 1; + } + for(i=1; in; i++){ if( pMaskSet->ix[i]==iCursor ){ return MASKBIT(i); } @@ -150879,6 +154187,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereGetMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){ return 0; } +/* Allocate memory that is automatically freed when pWInfo is freed. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3WhereMalloc(WhereInfo *pWInfo, u64 nByte){ + WhereMemBlock *pBlock; + pBlock = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pWInfo->pParse->db, nByte+sizeof(*pBlock)); + if( pBlock ){ + pBlock->pNext = pWInfo->pMemToFree; + pBlock->sz = nByte; + pWInfo->pMemToFree = pBlock; + pBlock++; + } + return (void*)pBlock; +} +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3WhereRealloc(WhereInfo *pWInfo, void *pOld, u64 nByte){ + void *pNew = sqlite3WhereMalloc(pWInfo, nByte); + if( pNew && pOld ){ + WhereMemBlock *pOldBlk = (WhereMemBlock*)pOld; + pOldBlk--; + assert( pOldBlk->szsz); + } + return pNew; +} + /* ** Create a new mask for cursor iCursor. ** @@ -150932,7 +154264,7 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanNext(WhereScan *pScan){ && (iColumn!=XN_EXPR || sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pTerm->pExpr->pLeft, pScan->pIdxExpr,iCur)==0) - && (pScan->iEquiv<=1 || !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin)) + && (pScan->iEquiv<=1 || !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON)) ){ if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV)!=0 && pScan->nEquivaiCur) @@ -151056,16 +154388,16 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanInit( if( pIdx ){ int j = iColumn; iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[j]; - if( iColumn==XN_EXPR ){ - pScan->pIdxExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[j].pExpr; - pScan->zCollName = pIdx->azColl[j]; - pScan->aiColumn[0] = XN_EXPR; - return whereScanInitIndexExpr(pScan); - }else if( iColumn==pIdx->pTable->iPKey ){ + if( iColumn==pIdx->pTable->iPKey ){ iColumn = XN_ROWID; }else if( iColumn>=0 ){ pScan->idxaff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[iColumn].affinity; pScan->zCollName = pIdx->azColl[j]; + }else if( iColumn==XN_EXPR ){ + pScan->pIdxExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[j].pExpr; + pScan->zCollName = pIdx->azColl[j]; + pScan->aiColumn[0] = XN_EXPR; + return whereScanInitIndexExpr(pScan); } }else if( iColumn==XN_EXPR ){ return 0; @@ -151284,6 +154616,7 @@ static void translateColumnToCopy( pOp->p1 = pOp->p2 + iRegister; pOp->p2 = pOp->p3; pOp->p3 = 0; + pOp->p5 = 2; /* Cause the MEM_Subtype flag to be cleared */ }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){ pOp->opcode = OP_Sequence; pOp->p1 = iAutoidxCur; @@ -151308,12 +154641,14 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){ int i; if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return; for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){ - sqlite3DebugPrintf(" constraint[%d]: col=%d termid=%d op=%d usabled=%d\n", + sqlite3DebugPrintf( + " constraint[%d]: col=%d termid=%d op=%d usabled=%d collseq=%s\n", i, p->aConstraint[i].iColumn, p->aConstraint[i].iTermOffset, p->aConstraint[i].op, - p->aConstraint[i].usable); + p->aConstraint[i].usable, + sqlite3_vtab_collation(p,i)); } for(i=0; inOrderBy; i++){ sqlite3DebugPrintf(" orderby[%d]: col=%d desc=%d\n", @@ -151349,21 +154684,24 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){ ** index existed. */ static int termCanDriveIndex( - WhereTerm *pTerm, /* WHERE clause term to check */ - SrcItem *pSrc, /* Table we are trying to access */ - Bitmask notReady /* Tables in outer loops of the join */ + const WhereTerm *pTerm, /* WHERE clause term to check */ + const SrcItem *pSrc, /* Table we are trying to access */ + const Bitmask notReady /* Tables in outer loops of the join */ ){ char aff; if( pTerm->leftCursor!=pSrc->iCursor ) return 0; if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_IS))==0 ) return 0; - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT) - && !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - && (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IS) - ){ - /* Cannot use an IS term from the WHERE clause as an index driver for - ** the RHS of a LEFT JOIN. Such a term can only be used if it is from - ** the ON clause. */ - return 0; + assert( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ); + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) + || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor + ){ + return 0; /* See tag-20191211-001 */ + } } if( (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)!=0 ) return 0; assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); @@ -151382,11 +154720,11 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex( ** and to set up the WhereLevel object pLevel so that the code generator ** makes use of the automatic index. */ -static void constructAutomaticIndex( +static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex( Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ - WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */ - SrcItem *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to get the next index */ - Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */ + const WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */ + const SrcItem *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to get the next index */ + const Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */ WhereLevel *pLevel /* Write new index here */ ){ int nKeyCol; /* Number of columns in the constructed index */ @@ -151428,13 +154766,12 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( idxCols = 0; for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTermpExpr; - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) /* prereq always non-zero */ - || pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pSrc->iCursor /* for the right-hand */ - || pLoop->prereq!=0 ); /* table of a LEFT JOIN */ - if( pLoop->prereq==0 - && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0 - && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor) ){ + /* Make the automatic index a partial index if there are terms in the + ** WHERE clause (or the ON clause of a LEFT join) that constrain which + ** rows of the target table (pSrc) that can be used. */ + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0 + && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pExpr, pSrc) + ){ pPartial = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, pPartial, sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0)); } @@ -151541,6 +154878,10 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenAutoindex, pLevel->iIdxCur, nKeyCol+1); sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx); VdbeComment((v, "for %s", pTable->zName)); + if( OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) ){ + pLevel->regFilter = ++pParse->nMem; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 10000, pLevel->regFilter); + } /* Fill the automatic index with content */ pTabItem = &pWC->pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; @@ -151563,6 +154904,10 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( regBase = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( pParse, pIdx, pLevel->iTabCur, regRecord, 0, 0, 0, 0 ); + if( pLevel->regFilter ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0, + regBase, pLoop->u.btree.nEq); + } sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pLevel->iIdxCur, regRecord); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT); if( pPartial ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue); @@ -151589,22 +154934,149 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX */ +/* +** Generate bytecode that will initialize a Bloom filter that is appropriate +** for pLevel. +** +** If there are inner loops within pLevel that have the WHERE_BLOOMFILTER +** flag set, initialize a Bloomfilter for them as well. Except don't do +** this recursive initialization if the SQLITE_BloomPulldown optimization has +** been turned off. +** +** When the Bloom filter is initialized, the WHERE_BLOOMFILTER flag is cleared +** from the loop, but the regFilter value is set to a register that implements +** the Bloom filter. When regFilter is positive, the +** sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart() will generate code to test the Bloom filter +** and skip the subsequence B-Tree seek if the Bloom filter indicates that +** no matching rows exist. +** +** This routine may only be called if it has previously been determined that +** the loop would benefit from a Bloom filter, and the WHERE_BLOOMFILTER bit +** is set. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* The WHERE clause */ + int iLevel, /* Index in pWInfo->a[] that is pLevel */ + WhereLevel *pLevel, /* Make a Bloom filter for this FROM term */ + Bitmask notReady /* Loops that are not ready */ +){ + int addrOnce; /* Address of opening OP_Once */ + int addrTop; /* Address of OP_Rewind */ + int addrCont; /* Jump here to skip a row */ + const WhereTerm *pTerm; /* For looping over WHERE clause terms */ + const WhereTerm *pWCEnd; /* Last WHERE clause term */ + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; /* Parsing context */ + Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* VDBE under construction */ + WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; /* The loop being coded */ + int iCur; /* Cursor for table getting the filter */ + + assert( pLoop!=0 ); + assert( v!=0 ); + assert( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_BLOOMFILTER ); + + addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v); + do{ + const SrcItem *pItem; + const Table *pTab; + u64 sz; + sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(pParse, pWInfo, pLevel); + addrCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse); + iCur = pLevel->iTabCur; + pLevel->regFilter = ++pParse->nMem; + + /* The Bloom filter is a Blob held in a register. Initialize it + ** to zero-filled blob of at least 80K bits, but maybe more if the + ** estimated size of the table is larger. We could actually + ** measure the size of the table at run-time using OP_Count with + ** P3==1 and use that value to initialize the blob. But that makes + ** testing complicated. By basing the blob size on the value in the + ** sqlite_stat1 table, testing is much easier. + */ + pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; + assert( pItem!=0 ); + pTab = pItem->pTab; + assert( pTab!=0 ); + sz = sqlite3LogEstToInt(pTab->nRowLogEst); + if( sz<10000 ){ + sz = 10000; + }else if( sz>10000000 ){ + sz = 10000000; + } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, (int)sz, pLevel->regFilter); + + addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iCur); VdbeCoverage(v); + pWCEnd = &pWInfo->sWC.a[pWInfo->sWC.nTerm]; + for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermpExpr; + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0 + && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pExpr, pItem) + ){ + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + } + } + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){ + int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, r1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0, r1, 1); + sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); + }else{ + Index *pIdx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; + int n = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; + int r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, n); + int jj; + for(jj=0; jjaiColumn[jj]; + assert( pIdx->pTable==pItem->pTab ); + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pIdx->pTable, iCur, iCol,r1+jj); + } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0, r1, n); + sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r1, n); + } + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrCont); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pLevel->iTabCur, addrTop+1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop); + pLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_BLOOMFILTER; + if( OptimizationDisabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomPulldown) ) break; + while( ++iLevel < pWInfo->nLevel ){ + const SrcItem *pTabItem; + pLevel = &pWInfo->a[iLevel]; + pTabItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; + if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ) ) continue; + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + if( NEVER(pLoop==0) ) continue; + if( pLoop->prereq & notReady ) continue; + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_BLOOMFILTER|WHERE_COLUMN_IN)) + ==WHERE_BLOOMFILTER + ){ + /* This is a candidate for bloom-filter pull-down (early evaluation). + ** The test that WHERE_COLUMN_IN is omitted is important, as we are + ** not able to do early evaluation of bloom filters that make use of + ** the IN operator */ + break; + } + } + }while( iLevel < pWInfo->nLevel ); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce); +} + + #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE /* ** Allocate and populate an sqlite3_index_info structure. It is the ** responsibility of the caller to eventually release the structure -** by passing the pointer returned by this function to sqlite3_free(). +** by passing the pointer returned by this function to freeIndexInfo(). */ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( - Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ + WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* The WHERE clause */ WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause being analyzed */ Bitmask mUnusable, /* Ignore terms with these prereqs */ SrcItem *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term that is the vtab */ - ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */ u16 *pmNoOmit /* Mask of terms not to omit */ ){ int i, j; int nTerm; + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons; struct sqlite3_index_orderby *pIdxOrderBy; struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage; @@ -151613,10 +155085,21 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( int nOrderBy; sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; u16 mNoOmit = 0; + const Table *pTab; + int eDistinct = 0; + ExprList *pOrderBy = pWInfo->pOrderBy; + + assert( pSrc!=0 ); + pTab = pSrc->pTab; + assert( pTab!=0 ); + assert( IsVirtual(pTab) ); - /* Count the number of possible WHERE clause constraints referring - ** to this virtual table */ + /* Find all WHERE clause constraints referring to this virtual table. + ** Mark each term with the TERM_OK flag. Set nTerm to the number of + ** terms found. + */ for(i=nTerm=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){ + pTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OK; if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue; if( pTerm->prereqRight & mUnusable ) continue; assert( IsPowerOfTwo(pTerm->eOperator & ~WO_EQUIV) ); @@ -151626,9 +155109,29 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL ); if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_EQUIV))==0 ) continue; if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue; + assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); - assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=(-1) ); + assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=XN_ROWID ); + assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumnnCol ); + + /* tag-20191211-002: WHERE-clause constraints are not useful to the + ** right-hand table of a LEFT JOIN nor to the either table of a + ** RIGHT JOIN. See tag-20191211-001 for the + ** equivalent restriction for ordinary tables. */ + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_RIGHT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) + || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor + ){ + continue; + } + } nTerm++; + pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OK; } /* If the ORDER BY clause contains only columns in the current @@ -151640,11 +155143,49 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( int n = pOrderBy->nExpr; for(i=0; ia[i].pExpr; - if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN || pExpr->iTable!=pSrc->iCursor ) break; - if( pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ) break; + Expr *pE2; + + /* Skip over constant terms in the ORDER BY clause */ + if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){ + continue; + } + + /* Virtual tables are unable to deal with NULLS FIRST */ + if( pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ) break; + + /* First case - a direct column references without a COLLATE operator */ + if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iTable==pSrc->iCursor ){ + assert( pExpr->iColumn>=XN_ROWID && pExpr->iColumnnCol ); + continue; + } + + /* 2nd case - a column reference with a COLLATE operator. Only match + ** of the COLLATE operator matches the collation of the column. */ + if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE + && (pE2 = pExpr->pLeft)->op==TK_COLUMN + && pE2->iTable==pSrc->iCursor + ){ + const char *zColl; /* The collating sequence name */ + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); + assert( pExpr->u.zToken!=0 ); + assert( pE2->iColumn>=XN_ROWID && pE2->iColumnnCol ); + pExpr->iColumn = pE2->iColumn; + if( pE2->iColumn<0 ) continue; /* Collseq does not matter for rowid */ + zColl = sqlite3ColumnColl(&pTab->aCol[pE2->iColumn]); + if( zColl==0 ) zColl = sqlite3StrBINARY; + if( sqlite3_stricmp(pExpr->u.zToken, zColl)==0 ) continue; + } + + /* No matches cause a break out of the loop */ + break; } - if( i==n){ + if( i==n ){ nOrderBy = n; + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY) ){ + eDistinct = 2 + ((pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_SORTBYGROUP)!=0); + }else if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY ){ + eDistinct = 1; + } } } @@ -151652,47 +155193,35 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( */ pIdxInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*pIdxInfo) + (sizeof(*pIdxCons) + sizeof(*pUsage))*nTerm - + sizeof(*pIdxOrderBy)*nOrderBy + sizeof(*pHidden) ); + + sizeof(*pIdxOrderBy)*nOrderBy + sizeof(*pHidden) + + sizeof(sqlite3_value*)*nTerm ); if( pIdxInfo==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "out of memory"); return 0; } pHidden = (struct HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; - pIdxCons = (struct sqlite3_index_constraint*)&pHidden[1]; + pIdxCons = (struct sqlite3_index_constraint*)&pHidden->aRhs[nTerm]; pIdxOrderBy = (struct sqlite3_index_orderby*)&pIdxCons[nTerm]; pUsage = (struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage*)&pIdxOrderBy[nOrderBy]; - pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = nOrderBy; pIdxInfo->aConstraint = pIdxCons; pIdxInfo->aOrderBy = pIdxOrderBy; pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage = pUsage; pHidden->pWC = pWC; pHidden->pParse = pParse; + pHidden->eDistinct = eDistinct; + pHidden->mIn = 0; for(i=j=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){ u16 op; - if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue; - if( pTerm->prereqRight & mUnusable ) continue; - assert( IsPowerOfTwo(pTerm->eOperator & ~WO_EQUIV) ); - testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ); - testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IS ); - testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ); - testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL ); - if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_EQUIV))==0 ) continue; - if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue; - - /* tag-20191211-002: WHERE-clause constraints are not useful to the - ** right-hand table of a LEFT JOIN. See tag-20191211-001 for the - ** equivalent restriction for ordinary tables. */ - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 - && !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - ){ - continue; - } - assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); - assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=(-1) ); + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_OK)==0 ) continue; pIdxCons[j].iColumn = pTerm->u.x.leftColumn; pIdxCons[j].iTermOffset = i; op = pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL; - if( op==WO_IN ) op = WO_EQ; + if( op==WO_IN ){ + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_SLICE)==0 ){ + pHidden->mIn |= SMASKBIT32(j); + } + op = WO_EQ; + } if( op==WO_AUX ){ pIdxCons[j].op = pTerm->eMatchOp; }else if( op & (WO_ISNULL|WO_IS) ){ @@ -151725,17 +155254,42 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( j++; } + assert( j==nTerm ); pIdxInfo->nConstraint = j; - for(i=0; ia[i].pExpr; - pIdxOrderBy[i].iColumn = pExpr->iColumn; - pIdxOrderBy[i].desc = pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC; + if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue; + assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN + || (pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN + && pExpr->iColumn==pExpr->pLeft->iColumn) ); + pIdxOrderBy[j].iColumn = pExpr->iColumn; + pIdxOrderBy[j].desc = pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC; + j++; } + pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = j; *pmNoOmit = mNoOmit; return pIdxInfo; } +/* +** Free an sqlite3_index_info structure allocated by allocateIndexInfo() +** and possibly modified by xBestIndex methods. +*/ +static void freeIndexInfo(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){ + HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden; + int i; + assert( pIdxInfo!=0 ); + pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; + assert( pHidden->pParse!=0 ); + assert( pHidden->pParse->db==db ); + for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){ + sqlite3ValueFree(pHidden->aRhs[i]); /* IMP: R-14553-25174 */ + pHidden->aRhs[i] = 0; + } + sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdxInfo); +} + /* ** The table object reference passed as the second argument to this function ** must represent a virtual table. This function invokes the xBestIndex() @@ -151757,7 +155311,9 @@ static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){ int rc; whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(p); + pParse->db->nSchemaLock++; rc = pVtab->pModule->xBestIndex(pVtab, p); + pParse->db->nSchemaLock--; whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(p); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){ @@ -151811,7 +155367,7 @@ static int whereKeyStats( #endif assert( pRec!=0 ); assert( pIdx->nSample>0 ); - assert( pRec->nField>0 && pRec->nField<=pIdx->nSampleCol ); + assert( pRec->nField>0 ); /* Do a binary search to find the first sample greater than or equal ** to pRec. If pRec contains a single field, the set of samples to search @@ -151857,7 +155413,7 @@ static int whereKeyStats( ** it is extended to two fields. The duplicates that this creates do not ** cause any problems. */ - nField = pRec->nField; + nField = MIN(pRec->nField, pIdx->nSample); iCol = 0; iSample = pIdx->nSample * nField; do{ @@ -152448,7 +156004,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTermPrint(WhereTerm *pTerm, int iTerm){ memcpy(zType, "....", 5); if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ) zType[0] = 'V'; if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV ) zType[1] = 'E'; - if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) zType[2] = 'L'; + if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) zType[2] = 'L'; if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ) zType[3] = 'C'; if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_SINGLE ){ assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); @@ -152531,9 +156087,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, WhereClause *pWC){ sqlite3_free(z); } if( p->wsFlags & WHERE_SKIPSCAN ){ - sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %05x %d-%d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm,p->nSkip); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %06x %d-%d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm,p->nSkip); }else{ - sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %05x N %d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %06x N %d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm); } sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d\n", p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut); if( p->nLTerm && (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100)!=0 ){ @@ -152629,15 +156185,7 @@ static void whereLoopDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ ** Free a WhereInfo structure */ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){ - int i; assert( pWInfo!=0 ); - for(i=0; inLevel; i++){ - WhereLevel *pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i]; - if( pLevel->pWLoop && (pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE)!=0 ){ - assert( (pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0 ); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pLevel->u.in.aInLoop); - } - } sqlite3WhereClauseClear(&pWInfo->sWC); while( pWInfo->pLoops ){ WhereLoop *p = pWInfo->pLoops; @@ -152645,6 +156193,11 @@ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){ whereLoopDelete(db, p); } assert( pWInfo->pExprMods==0 ); + while( pWInfo->pMemToFree ){ + WhereMemBlock *pNext = pWInfo->pMemToFree->pNext; + sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pWInfo->pMemToFree); + pWInfo->pMemToFree = pNext; + } sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pWInfo); } @@ -152993,11 +156546,11 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust( LogEst iReduce = 0; /* pLoop->nOut should not exceed nRow-iReduce */ assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)==0 ); - for(i=pWC->nTerm, pTerm=pWC->a; i>0; i--, pTerm++){ + for(i=pWC->nBase, pTerm=pWC->a; i>0; i--, pTerm++){ assert( pTerm!=0 ); - if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)!=0 ) break; - if( (pTerm->prereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)==0 ) continue; if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notAllowed)!=0 ) continue; + if( (pTerm->prereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)==0 ) continue; + if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)!=0 ) continue; for(j=pLoop->nLTerm-1; j>=0; j--){ pX = pLoop->aLTerm[j]; if( pX==0 ) continue; @@ -153005,6 +156558,23 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust( if( pX->iParent>=0 && (&pWC->a[pX->iParent])==pTerm ) break; } if( j<0 ){ + if( pLoop->maskSelf==pTerm->prereqAll ){ + /* If there are extra terms in the WHERE clause not used by an index + ** that depend only on the table being scanned, and that will tend to + ** cause many rows to be omitted, then mark that table as + ** "self-culling". + ** + ** 2022-03-24: Self-culling only applies if either the extra terms + ** are straight comparison operators that are non-true with NULL + ** operand, or if the loop is not an OUTER JOIN. + */ + if( (pTerm->eOperator & 0x3f)!=0 + || (pWC->pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab].fg.jointype + & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))==0 + ){ + pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_SELFCULL; + } + } if( pTerm->truthProb<=0 ){ /* If a truth probability is specified using the likelihood() hints, ** then use the probability provided by the application. */ @@ -153032,7 +156602,9 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust( } } } - if( pLoop->nOut > nRow-iReduce ) pLoop->nOut = nRow - iReduce; + if( pLoop->nOut > nRow-iReduce ){ + pLoop->nOut = nRow - iReduce; + } } /* @@ -153205,12 +156777,29 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT && pTerm->eOperator==WO_LT ) continue; /* tag-20191211-001: Do not allow constraints from the WHERE clause to - ** be used by the right table of a LEFT JOIN. Only constraints in the - ** ON clause are allowed. See tag-20191211-002 for the vtab equivalent. */ - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 - && !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - ){ - continue; + ** be used by the right table of a LEFT JOIN nor by the left table of a + ** RIGHT JOIN. Only constraints in the ON clause are allowed. + ** See tag-20191211-002 for the vtab equivalent. + ** + ** 2022-06-06: See https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/206d99a16dd9212f + ** for an example of a WHERE clause constraints that may not be used on + ** the right table of a RIGHT JOIN because the constraint implies a + ** not-NULL condition on the left table of the RIGHT JOIN. + ** + ** 2022-06-10: The same condition applies to termCanDriveIndex() above. + ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/51e6959f61 + */ + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_RIGHT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) + || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor + ){ + continue; + } } if( IsUniqueIndex(pProbe) && saved_nEq==pProbe->nKeyCol-1 ){ @@ -153562,23 +157151,26 @@ static int indexMightHelpWithOrderBy( */ static int whereUsablePartialIndex( int iTab, /* The table for which we want an index */ - int isLeft, /* True if iTab is the right table of a LEFT JOIN */ + u8 jointype, /* The JT_* flags on the join */ WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause of the query */ Expr *pWhere /* The WHERE clause from the partial index */ ){ int i; WhereTerm *pTerm; - Parse *pParse = pWC->pWInfo->pParse; + Parse *pParse; + + if( jointype & JT_LTORJ ) return 0; + pParse = pWC->pWInfo->pParse; while( pWhere->op==TK_AND ){ - if( !whereUsablePartialIndex(iTab,isLeft,pWC,pWhere->pLeft) ) return 0; + if( !whereUsablePartialIndex(iTab,jointype,pWC,pWhere->pLeft) ) return 0; pWhere = pWhere->pRight; } if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG ) pParse = 0; for(i=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){ Expr *pExpr; pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; - if( (!ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) || pExpr->iRightJoinTable==iTab) - && (isLeft==0 || ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin)) + if( (!ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) || pExpr->w.iJoin==iTab) + && ((jointype & JT_OUTER)==0 || ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON)) && sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pParse, pExpr, pWhere, iTab) && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 ){ @@ -153687,13 +157279,14 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX /* Automatic indexes */ if( !pBuilder->pOrSet /* Not part of an OR optimization */ - && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0 + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN|WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE))==0 && (pWInfo->pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_AutoIndex)!=0 && !pSrc->fg.isIndexedBy /* Has no INDEXED BY clause */ && !pSrc->fg.notIndexed /* Has no NOT INDEXED clause */ && HasRowid(pTab) /* Not WITHOUT ROWID table. (FIXME: Why not?) */ && !pSrc->fg.isCorrelated /* Not a correlated subquery */ && !pSrc->fg.isRecursive /* Not a recursive common table expression. */ + && (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 /* Not the right tab of a RIGHT JOIN */ ){ /* Generate auto-index WhereLoops */ LogEst rLogSize; /* Logarithm of the number of rows in the table */ @@ -153743,9 +157336,8 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && pProbe; pProbe=(pSrc->fg.isIndexedBy ? 0 : pProbe->pNext), iSortIdx++ ){ - int isLeft = (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0; if( pProbe->pPartIdxWhere!=0 - && !whereUsablePartialIndex(pSrc->iCursor, isLeft, pWC, + && !whereUsablePartialIndex(pSrc->iCursor, pSrc->fg.jointype, pWC, pProbe->pPartIdxWhere) ){ testcase( pNew->iTab!=pSrc->iCursor ); /* See ticket [98d973b8f5] */ @@ -153853,7 +157445,14 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( } ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rRun, pTab->costMult); whereLoopOutputAdjust(pWC, pNew, rSize); - rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0 && pProbe->aColExpr ){ + /* Do not do an SCAN of a index-on-expression in a RIGHT JOIN + ** because the cursor used to access the index might not be + ** positioned to the correct row during the right-join no-match + ** loop. */ + }else{ + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + } pNew->nOut = rSize; if( rc ) break; } @@ -153879,6 +157478,15 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +/* +** Return true if pTerm is a virtual table LIMIT or OFFSET term. +*/ +static int isLimitTerm(WhereTerm *pTerm){ + assert( pTerm->eOperator==WO_AUX || pTerm->eMatchOp==0 ); + return pTerm->eMatchOp>=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT + && pTerm->eMatchOp<=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET; +} + /* ** Argument pIdxInfo is already populated with all constraints that may ** be used by the virtual table identified by pBuilder->pNew->iTab. This @@ -153906,9 +157514,11 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( u16 mExclude, /* Exclude terms using these operators */ sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, /* Populated object for xBestIndex */ u16 mNoOmit, /* Do not omit these constraints */ - int *pbIn /* OUT: True if plan uses an IN(...) op */ + int *pbIn, /* OUT: True if plan uses an IN(...) op */ + int *pbRetryLimit /* OUT: Retry without LIMIT/OFFSET */ ){ WhereClause *pWC = pBuilder->pWC; + HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons; struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage = pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage; int i; @@ -153931,6 +157541,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( pIdxCons->usable = 0; if( (pTerm->prereqRight & mUsable)==pTerm->prereqRight && (pTerm->eOperator & mExclude)==0 + && (pbRetryLimit || !isLimitTerm(pTerm)) ){ pIdxCons->usable = 1; } @@ -153946,6 +157557,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 25; pIdxInfo->idxFlags = 0; pIdxInfo->colUsed = (sqlite3_int64)pSrc->colUsed; + pHidden->mHandleIn = 0; /* Invoke the virtual table xBestIndex() method */ rc = vtabBestIndex(pParse, pSrc->pTab, pIdxInfo); @@ -153963,8 +157575,8 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( mxTerm = -1; assert( pNew->nLSlot>=nConstraint ); - for(i=0; iaLTerm[i] = 0; - pNew->u.vtab.omitMask = 0; + memset(pNew->aLTerm, 0, sizeof(pNew->aLTerm[0])*nConstraint ); + memset(&pNew->u.vtab, 0, sizeof(pNew->u.vtab)); pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint; for(i=0; ieMatchOp==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET ){ + pNew->u.vtab.bOmitOffset = 1; + } } - if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ + if( SMASKBIT32(i) & pHidden->mHandleIn ){ + pNew->u.vtab.mHandleIn |= MASKBIT32(iTerm); + }else if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ /* A virtual table that is constrained by an IN clause may not ** consume the ORDER BY clause because (1) the order of IN terms ** is not necessarily related to the order of output terms and @@ -154009,6 +157626,22 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( pIdxInfo->idxFlags &= ~SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE; *pbIn = 1; assert( (mExclude & WO_IN)==0 ); } + + assert( pbRetryLimit || !isLimitTerm(pTerm) ); + if( isLimitTerm(pTerm) && *pbIn ){ + /* If there is an IN(...) term handled as an == (separate call to + ** xFilter for each value on the RHS of the IN) and a LIMIT or + ** OFFSET term handled as well, the plan is unusable. Set output + ** variable *pbRetryLimit to true to tell the caller to retry with + ** LIMIT and OFFSET disabled. */ + if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){ + sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr); + pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0; + pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0; + } + *pbRetryLimit = 1; + return SQLITE_OK; + } } } @@ -154053,11 +157686,19 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne( } /* -** If this function is invoked from within an xBestIndex() callback, it -** returns a pointer to a buffer containing the name of the collation -** sequence associated with element iCons of the sqlite3_index_info.aConstraint -** array. Or, if iCons is out of range or there is no active xBestIndex -** call, return NULL. +** Return the collating sequence for a constraint passed into xBestIndex. +** +** pIdxInfo must be an sqlite3_index_info structure passed into xBestIndex. +** This routine depends on there being a HiddenIndexInfo structure immediately +** following the sqlite3_index_info structure. +** +** Return a pointer to the collation name: +** +** 1. If there is an explicit COLLATE operator on the constaint, return it. +** +** 2. Else, if the column has an alternative collation, return that. +** +** 3. Otherwise, return "BINARY". */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, int iCons){ HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; @@ -154074,6 +157715,97 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, int return zRet; } +/* +** Return true if constraint iCons is really an IN(...) constraint, or +** false otherwise. If iCons is an IN(...) constraint, set (if bHandle!=0) +** or clear (if bHandle==0) the flag to handle it using an iterator. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, int iCons, int bHandle){ + HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; + u32 m = SMASKBIT32(iCons); + if( m & pHidden->mIn ){ + if( bHandle==0 ){ + pHidden->mHandleIn &= ~m; + }else if( bHandle>0 ){ + pHidden->mHandleIn |= m; + } + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** This interface is callable from within the xBestIndex callback only. +** +** If possible, set (*ppVal) to point to an object containing the value +** on the right-hand-side of constraint iCons. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value( + sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, /* Copy of first argument to xBestIndex */ + int iCons, /* Constraint for which RHS is wanted */ + sqlite3_value **ppVal /* Write value extracted here */ +){ + HiddenIndexInfo *pH = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; + sqlite3_value *pVal = 0; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + if( iCons<0 || iCons>=pIdxInfo->nConstraint ){ + rc = SQLITE_MISUSE; /* EV: R-30545-25046 */ + }else{ + if( pH->aRhs[iCons]==0 ){ + WhereTerm *pTerm = &pH->pWC->a[pIdxInfo->aConstraint[iCons].iTermOffset]; + rc = sqlite3ValueFromExpr( + pH->pParse->db, pTerm->pExpr->pRight, ENC(pH->pParse->db), + SQLITE_AFF_BLOB, &pH->aRhs[iCons] + ); + testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); + } + pVal = pH->aRhs[iCons]; + } + *ppVal = pVal; + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal==0 ){ /* IMP: R-19933-32160 */ + rc = SQLITE_NOTFOUND; /* IMP: R-36424-56542 */ + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Return true if ORDER BY clause may be handled as DISTINCT. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){ + HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; + assert( pHidden->eDistinct>=0 && pHidden->eDistinct<=3 ); + return pHidden->eDistinct; +} + +#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \ + && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) +/* +** Cause the prepared statement that is associated with a call to +** xBestIndex to potentiall use all schemas. If the statement being +** prepared is read-only, then just start read transactions on all +** schemas. But if this is a write operation, start writes on all +** schemas. +** +** This is used by the (built-in) sqlite_dbpage virtual table. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){ + HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1]; + Parse *pParse = pHidden->pParse; + int nDb = pParse->db->nDb; + int i; + for(i=0; iwriteMask ){ + for(i=0; ipNew->iTab. That table is guaranteed to be a virtual table. @@ -154115,6 +157847,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( WhereLoop *pNew; Bitmask mBest; /* Tables used by best possible plan */ u16 mNoOmit; + int bRetry = 0; /* True to retry with LIMIT/OFFSET disabled */ assert( (mPrereq & mUnusable)==0 ); pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; @@ -154123,8 +157856,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( pNew = pBuilder->pNew; pSrc = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pNew->iTab]; assert( IsVirtual(pSrc->pTab) ); - p = allocateIndexInfo(pParse, pWC, mUnusable, pSrc, pBuilder->pOrderBy, - &mNoOmit); + p = allocateIndexInfo(pWInfo, pWC, mUnusable, pSrc, &mNoOmit); if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; pNew->rSetup = 0; pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE; @@ -154132,14 +157864,22 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( pNew->u.vtab.needFree = 0; nConstraint = p->nConstraint; if( whereLoopResize(pParse->db, pNew, nConstraint) ){ - sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, p); + freeIndexInfo(pParse->db, p); return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } /* First call xBestIndex() with all constraints usable. */ WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addVirtual()\n", pSrc->pTab->zName)); WHERETRACE(0x40, (" VirtualOne: all usable\n")); - rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn); + rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( + pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, &bRetry + ); + if( bRetry ){ + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); + rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( + pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0 + ); + } /* If the call to xBestIndex() with all terms enabled produced a plan ** that does not require any source tables (IOW: a plan with mBest==0) @@ -154157,7 +157897,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( if( bIn ){ WHERETRACE(0x40, (" VirtualOne: all usable w/o IN\n")); rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( - pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn); + pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0); assert( bIn==0 ); mBestNoIn = pNew->prereq & ~mPrereq; if( mBestNoIn==0 ){ @@ -154184,7 +157924,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( WHERETRACE(0x40, (" VirtualOne: mPrev=%04llx mNext=%04llx\n", (sqlite3_uint64)mPrev, (sqlite3_uint64)mNext)); rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( - pBuilder, mPrereq, mNext|mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn); + pBuilder, mPrereq, mNext|mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0); if( pNew->prereq==mPrereq ){ seenZero = 1; if( bIn==0 ) seenZeroNoIN = 1; @@ -154197,7 +157937,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( if( rc==SQLITE_OK && seenZero==0 ){ WHERETRACE(0x40, (" VirtualOne: all disabled\n")); rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( - pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn); + pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0); if( bIn==0 ) seenZeroNoIN = 1; } @@ -154207,12 +157947,12 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual( if( rc==SQLITE_OK && seenZeroNoIN==0 ){ WHERETRACE(0x40, (" VirtualOne: all disabled and w/o IN\n")); rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne( - pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn); + pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0); } } if( p->needToFreeIdxStr ) sqlite3_free(p->idxStr); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(pParse->db, p); + freeIndexInfo(pParse->db, p); WHERETRACE(0x800, ("END %s.addVirtual(), rc=%d\n", pSrc->pTab->zName, rc)); return rc; } @@ -154245,6 +157985,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr( pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a + pNew->iTab; iCur = pItem->iCursor; + /* The multi-index OR optimization does not work for RIGHT and FULL JOIN */ + if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ) return SQLITE_OK; + for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTermeOperator & WO_OR)!=0 && (pTerm->u.pOrInfo->indexable & pNew->maskSelf)!=0 @@ -154256,7 +157999,6 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr( int i, j; sSubBuild = *pBuilder; - sSubBuild.pOrderBy = 0; sSubBuild.pOrSet = &sCur; WHERETRACE(0x200, ("Begin processing OR-clause %p\n", pTerm)); @@ -154268,6 +158010,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr( tempWC.pOuter = pWC; tempWC.op = TK_AND; tempWC.nTerm = 1; + tempWC.nBase = 1; tempWC.a = pOrTerm; sSubBuild.pWC = &tempWC; }else{ @@ -154358,8 +158101,11 @@ static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ SrcItem *pEnd = &pTabList->a[pWInfo->nLevel]; sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db; int rc = SQLITE_OK; + int bFirstPastRJ = 0; + int hasRightJoin = 0; WhereLoop *pNew; + /* Loop over the tables in the join, from left to right */ pNew = pBuilder->pNew; whereLoopInit(pNew); @@ -154369,18 +158115,30 @@ static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ pNew->iTab = iTab; pBuilder->iPlanLimit += SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR; pNew->maskSelf = sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pItem->iCursor); - if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){ - /* This condition is true when pItem is the FROM clause term on the - ** right-hand-side of a LEFT or CROSS JOIN. */ - mPrereq = mPrior; - }else{ + if( bFirstPastRJ + || (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS|JT_LTORJ))!=0 + ){ + /* Add prerequisites to prevent reordering of FROM clause terms + ** across CROSS joins and outer joins. The bFirstPastRJ boolean + ** prevents the right operand of a RIGHT JOIN from being swapped with + ** other elements even further to the right. + ** + ** The JT_LTORJ case and the hasRightJoin flag work together to + ** prevent FROM-clause terms from moving from the right side of + ** a LEFT JOIN over to the left side of that join if the LEFT JOIN + ** is itself on the left side of a RIGHT JOIN. + */ + if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ) hasRightJoin = 1; + mPrereq |= mPrior; + bFirstPastRJ = (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0; + }else if( !hasRightJoin ){ mPrereq = 0; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE if( IsVirtual(pItem->pTab) ){ SrcItem *p; for(p=&pItem[1]; pfg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS)) ){ + if( mUnusable || (p->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS)) ){ mUnusable |= sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, p->iCursor); } } @@ -154505,7 +158263,9 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy( pLoop = pLast; } if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE ){ - if( pLoop->u.vtab.isOrdered && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY)==0 ){ + if( pLoop->u.vtab.isOrdered + && ((wctrlFlags&(WHERE_DISTINCTBY|WHERE_SORTBYGROUP))!=WHERE_DISTINCTBY) + ){ obSat = obDone; } break; @@ -154683,16 +158443,18 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy( /* Make sure the sort order is compatible in an ORDER BY clause. ** Sort order is irrelevant for a GROUP BY clause. */ if( revSet ){ - if( (rev ^ revIdx)!=(pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags&KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC) ){ + if( (rev ^ revIdx) + != (pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags&KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC) + ){ isMatch = 0; } }else{ - rev = revIdx ^ (pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC); + rev = revIdx ^ (pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC); if( rev ) *pRevMask |= MASKBIT(iLoop); revSet = 1; } } - if( isMatch && (pOrderBy->a[i].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL) ){ + if( isMatch && (pOrderBy->a[i].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL) ){ if( j==pLoop->u.btree.nEq ){ pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_BIGNULL_SORT; }else{ @@ -154772,7 +158534,7 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy( ** SELECT * FROM t1 GROUP BY y,x ORDER BY y,x; -- IsSorted()==0 */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsSorted(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ - assert( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY ); + assert( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_GROUPBY|WHERE_DISTINCTBY) ); assert( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_SORTBYGROUP ); return pWInfo->sorted; } @@ -155173,12 +158935,12 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ } pWInfo->bOrderedInnerLoop = 0; if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){ + pWInfo->nOBSat = pFrom->isOrdered; if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY ){ if( pFrom->isOrdered==pWInfo->pOrderBy->nExpr ){ pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED; } }else{ - pWInfo->nOBSat = pFrom->isOrdered; pWInfo->revMask = pFrom->revLoop; if( pWInfo->nOBSat<=0 ){ pWInfo->nOBSat = 0; @@ -155257,7 +159019,11 @@ static int whereShortCut(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a; pTab = pItem->pTab; if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0; - if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy ) return 0; + if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy || pItem->fg.notIndexed ){ + testcase( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy ); + testcase( pItem->fg.notIndexed ); + return 0; + } iCur = pItem->iCursor; pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; pLoop = pBuilder->pNew; @@ -155375,6 +159141,150 @@ static void showAllWhereLoops(WhereInfo *pWInfo, WhereClause *pWC){ # define WHERETRACE_ALL_LOOPS(W,C) #endif +/* Attempt to omit tables from a join that do not affect the result. +** For a table to not affect the result, the following must be true: +** +** 1) The query must not be an aggregate. +** 2) The table must be the RHS of a LEFT JOIN. +** 3) Either the query must be DISTINCT, or else the ON or USING clause +** must contain a constraint that limits the scan of the table to +** at most a single row. +** 4) The table must not be referenced by any part of the query apart +** from its own USING or ON clause. +** +** For example, given: +** +** CREATE TABLE t1(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v1); +** CREATE TABLE t2(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v2); +** CREATE TABLE t3(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v3); +** +** then table t2 can be omitted from the following: +** +** SELECT v1, v3 FROM t1 +** LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.ipk=t2.ipk) +** LEFT JOIN t3 ON (t1.ipk=t3.ipk) +** +** or from: +** +** SELECT DISTINCT v1, v3 FROM t1 +** LEFT JOIN t2 +** LEFT JOIN t3 ON (t1.ipk=t3.ipk) +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, + Bitmask notReady +){ + int i; + Bitmask tabUsed; + + /* Preconditions checked by the caller */ + assert( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 ); + assert( OptimizationEnabled(pWInfo->pParse->db, SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin) ); + + /* These two preconditions checked by the caller combine to guarantee + ** condition (1) of the header comment */ + assert( pWInfo->pResultSet!=0 ); + assert( 0==(pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT) ); + + tabUsed = sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pWInfo->pResultSet); + if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){ + tabUsed |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pWInfo->pOrderBy); + } + for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=1; i--){ + WhereTerm *pTerm, *pEnd; + SrcItem *pItem; + WhereLoop *pLoop; + pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop; + pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab]; + if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))!=JT_LEFT ) continue; + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)==0 + && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)==0 + ){ + continue; + } + if( (tabUsed & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ) continue; + pEnd = pWInfo->sWC.a + pWInfo->sWC.nTerm; + for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){ + if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) + || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin!=pItem->iCursor + ){ + break; + } + } + } + if( pTerm drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId)); + notReady &= ~pLoop->maskSelf; + for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){ + pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED; + } + } + if( i!=pWInfo->nLevel-1 ){ + int nByte = (pWInfo->nLevel-1-i) * sizeof(WhereLevel); + memmove(&pWInfo->a[i], &pWInfo->a[i+1], nByte); + } + pWInfo->nLevel--; + assert( pWInfo->nLevel>0 ); + } + return notReady; +} + +/* +** Check to see if there are any SEARCH loops that might benefit from +** using a Bloom filter. Consider a Bloom filter if: +** +** (1) The SEARCH happens more than N times where N is the number +** of rows in the table that is being considered for the Bloom +** filter. +** (2) Some searches are expected to find zero rows. (This is determined +** by the WHERE_SELFCULL flag on the term.) +** (3) Bloom-filter processing is not disabled. (Checked by the +** caller.) +** (4) The size of the table being searched is known by ANALYZE. +** +** This block of code merely checks to see if a Bloom filter would be +** appropriate, and if so sets the WHERE_BLOOMFILTER flag on the +** WhereLoop. The implementation of the Bloom filter comes further +** down where the code for each WhereLoop is generated. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful( + const WhereInfo *pWInfo +){ + int i; + LogEst nSearch; + + assert( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 ); + assert( OptimizationEnabled(pWInfo->pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) ); + nSearch = pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop->nOut; + for(i=1; inLevel; i++){ + WhereLoop *pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop; + const unsigned int reqFlags = (WHERE_SELFCULL|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ); + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & reqFlags)==reqFlags + /* vvvvvv--- Always the case if WHERE_COLUMN_EQ is defined */ + && ALWAYS((pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_IPK|WHERE_INDEXED))!=0) + ){ + SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab]; + Table *pTab = pItem->pTab; + pTab->tabFlags |= TF_StatsUsed; + if( nSearch > pTab->nRowLogEst + && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStat1)!=0 + ){ + testcase( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ); + pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_BLOOMFILTER; + pLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY; + WHERETRACE(0xffff, ( + "-> use Bloom-filter on loop %c because there are ~%.1e " + "lookups into %s which has only ~%.1e rows\n", + pLoop->cId, (double)sqlite3LogEstToInt(nSearch), pTab->zName, + (double)sqlite3LogEstToInt(pTab->nRowLogEst))); + } + } + nSearch += pLoop->nOut; + } +} + /* ** Generate the beginning of the loop used for WHERE clause processing. ** The return value is a pointer to an opaque structure that contains @@ -155469,6 +159379,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */ ExprList *pOrderBy, /* An ORDER BY (or GROUP BY) clause, or NULL */ ExprList *pResultSet, /* Query result set. Req'd for DISTINCT */ + Select *pLimit, /* Use this LIMIT/OFFSET clause, if any */ u16 wctrlFlags, /* The WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */ int iAuxArg /* If WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE is set, index cursor number ** If WHERE_USE_LIMIT, then the limit amount */ @@ -155503,13 +159414,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* An ORDER/GROUP BY clause of more than 63 terms cannot be optimized */ testcase( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr==BMS-1 ); if( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr>=BMS ) pOrderBy = 0; - sWLB.pOrderBy = pOrderBy; - - /* Disable the DISTINCT optimization if SQLITE_DistinctOpt is set via - ** sqlite3_test_ctrl(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) */ - if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_DistinctOpt) ){ - wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT; - } /* The number of tables in the FROM clause is limited by the number of ** bits in a Bitmask @@ -155534,7 +159438,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** field (type Bitmask) it must be aligned on an 8-byte boundary on ** some architectures. Hence the ROUND8() below. */ - nByteWInfo = ROUND8(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel)); + nByteWInfo = ROUND8P(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel)); pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nByteWInfo + sizeof(WhereLoop)); if( db->mallocFailed ){ sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo); @@ -155552,11 +159456,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pWInfo->wctrlFlags = wctrlFlags; pWInfo->iLimit = iAuxArg; pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + pWInfo->pLimit = pLimit; +#endif memset(&pWInfo->nOBSat, 0, offsetof(WhereInfo,sWC) - offsetof(WhereInfo,nOBSat)); memset(&pWInfo->a[0], 0, sizeof(WhereLoop)+nTabList*sizeof(WhereLevel)); assert( pWInfo->eOnePass==ONEPASS_OFF ); /* ONEPASS defaults to OFF */ pMaskSet = &pWInfo->sMaskSet; + pMaskSet->n = 0; + pMaskSet->ix[0] = -99; /* Initialize ix[0] to a value that can never be + ** a valid cursor number, to avoid an initial + ** test for pMaskSet->n==0 in sqlite3WhereGetMask() */ sWLB.pWInfo = pWInfo; sWLB.pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; sWLB.pNew = (WhereLoop*)(((char*)pWInfo)+nByteWInfo); @@ -155569,7 +159480,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* Split the WHERE clause into separate subexpressions where each ** subexpression is separated by an AND operator. */ - initMaskSet(pMaskSet); sqlite3WhereClauseInit(&pWInfo->sWC, pWInfo); sqlite3WhereSplit(&pWInfo->sWC, pWhere, TK_AND); @@ -155577,7 +159487,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( */ if( nTabList==0 ){ if( pOrderBy ) pWInfo->nOBSat = pOrderBy->nExpr; - if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT ){ + if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)!=0 + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_DistinctOpt) + ){ pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; } ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "SCAN CONSTANT ROW")); @@ -155615,7 +159527,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* Analyze all of the subexpressions. */ sqlite3WhereExprAnalyze(pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC); - if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; + sqlite3WhereAddLimit(&pWInfo->sWC, pLimit); + if( pParse->nErr ) goto whereBeginError; /* Special case: WHERE terms that do not refer to any tables in the join ** (constant expressions). Evaluate each such term, and jump over all the @@ -155628,7 +159541,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** FROM ... WHERE random()>0; -- eval random() once per row ** FROM ... WHERE (SELECT random())>0; -- eval random() once overall */ - for(ii=0; iinTerm; ii++){ + for(ii=0; iinBase; ii++){ WhereTerm *pT = &sWLB.pWC->a[ii]; if( pT->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ) continue; if( pT->prereqAll==0 && (nTabList==0 || exprIsDeterministic(pT->pExpr)) ){ @@ -155638,7 +159551,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( } if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT ){ - if( isDistinctRedundant(pParse, pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC, pResultSet) ){ + if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_DistinctOpt) ){ + /* Disable the DISTINCT optimization if SQLITE_DistinctOpt is set via + ** sqlite3_test_ctrl(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) */ + wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT; + pWInfo->wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT; + }else if( isDistinctRedundant(pParse, pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC, pResultSet) ){ /* The DISTINCT marking is pointless. Ignore it. */ pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; }else if( pOrderBy==0 ){ @@ -155709,9 +159627,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( if( pWInfo->pOrderBy==0 && (db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder)!=0 ){ pWInfo->revMask = ALLBITS; } - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ + if( pParse->nErr ){ goto whereBeginError; } + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 ); #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){ sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- Solution nRow=%d", pWInfo->nRowOut); @@ -155739,34 +159658,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( } #endif - /* Attempt to omit tables from the join that do not affect the result. - ** For a table to not affect the result, the following must be true: - ** - ** 1) The query must not be an aggregate. - ** 2) The table must be the RHS of a LEFT JOIN. - ** 3) Either the query must be DISTINCT, or else the ON or USING clause - ** must contain a constraint that limits the scan of the table to - ** at most a single row. - ** 4) The table must not be referenced by any part of the query apart - ** from its own USING or ON clause. - ** - ** For example, given: - ** - ** CREATE TABLE t1(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v1); - ** CREATE TABLE t2(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v2); - ** CREATE TABLE t3(ipk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v3); - ** - ** then table t2 can be omitted from the following: + /* Attempt to omit tables from a join that do not affect the result. + ** See the comment on whereOmitNoopJoin() for further information. ** - ** SELECT v1, v3 FROM t1 - ** LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.ipk=t2.ipk) - ** LEFT JOIN t3 ON (t1.ipk=t3.ipk) - ** - ** or from: - ** - ** SELECT DISTINCT v1, v3 FROM t1 - ** LEFT JOIN t2 - ** LEFT JOIN t3 ON (t1.ipk=t3.ipk) + ** This query optimization is factored out into a separate "no-inline" + ** procedure to keep the sqlite3WhereBegin() procedure from becoming + ** too large. If sqlite3WhereBegin() becomes too large, that prevents + ** some C-compiler optimizers from in-lining the + ** sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart() procedure, and it is important to + ** in-line sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart() for performance reasons. */ notReady = ~(Bitmask)0; if( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 @@ -155774,49 +159674,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( && 0==(wctrlFlags & WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT) /* condition (1) above */ && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin) ){ - int i; - Bitmask tabUsed = sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, pResultSet); - if( sWLB.pOrderBy ){ - tabUsed |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, sWLB.pOrderBy); - } - for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=1; i--){ - WhereTerm *pTerm, *pEnd; - SrcItem *pItem; - pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop; - pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab]; - if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ) continue; - if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)==0 - && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)==0 - ){ - continue; - } - if( (tabUsed & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ) continue; - pEnd = sWLB.pWC->a + sWLB.pWC->nTerm; - for(pTerm=sWLB.pWC->a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){ - if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) - || pTerm->pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pItem->iCursor - ){ - break; - } - } - } - if( pTerm drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId)); - notReady &= ~pLoop->maskSelf; - for(pTerm=sWLB.pWC->a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){ - pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED; - } - } - if( i!=pWInfo->nLevel-1 ){ - int nByte = (pWInfo->nLevel-1-i) * sizeof(WhereLevel); - memmove(&pWInfo->a[i], &pWInfo->a[i+1], nByte); - } - pWInfo->nLevel--; - nTabList--; - } + notReady = whereOmitNoopJoin(pWInfo, notReady); + nTabList = pWInfo->nLevel; + assert( nTabList>0 ); + } + + /* Check to see if there are any SEARCH loops that might benefit from + ** using a Bloom filter. + */ + if( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) + ){ + whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(pWInfo); } + #if defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED) if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100 ){ /* Display all terms of the WHERE clause */ sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- WHERE clause at end of analysis:\n"); @@ -155889,8 +159760,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* noop */ }else #endif - if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 - && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0 ){ + if( ((pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0) + || (pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 + ){ int op = OP_OpenRead; if( pWInfo->eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){ op = OP_OpenWrite; @@ -155903,6 +159776,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( if( pWInfo->eOnePass==ONEPASS_OFF && pTab->nColtabFlags & (TF_HasGenerated|TF_WithoutRowid))==0 + && (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_AUTO_INDEX|WHERE_BLOOMFILTER))==0 ){ /* If we know that only a prefix of the record will be used, ** it is advantageous to reduce the "column count" field in @@ -155958,6 +159832,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( iIndexCur = pParse->nTab++; } pLevel->iIdxCur = iIndexCur; + assert( pIx!=0 ); assert( pIx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema ); assert( iIndexCur>=0 ); if( op ){ @@ -155991,6 +159866,37 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( } } if( iDb>=0 ) sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb); + if( (pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0 + && (pLevel->pRJ = sqlite3WhereMalloc(pWInfo, sizeof(WhereRightJoin)))!=0 + ){ + WhereRightJoin *pRJ = pLevel->pRJ; + pRJ->iMatch = pParse->nTab++; + pRJ->regBloom = ++pParse->nMem; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 65536, pRJ->regBloom); + pRJ->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pRJ->regReturn); + assert( pTab==pTabItem->pTab ); + if( HasRowid(pTab) ){ + KeyInfo *pInfo; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRJ->iMatch, 1); + pInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(pParse->db, 1, 0); + if( pInfo ){ + pInfo->aColl[0] = 0; + pInfo->aSortFlags[0] = 0; + sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pInfo, P4_KEYINFO); + } + }else{ + Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRJ->iMatch, pPk->nKeyCol); + sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pPk); + } + pLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY; + /* The nature of RIGHT JOIN processing is such that it messes up + ** the output order. So omit any ORDER BY/GROUP BY elimination + ** optimizations. We need to do an actual sort for RIGHT JOIN. */ + pWInfo->nOBSat = 0; + pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED; + } } pWInfo->iTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; @@ -156002,16 +159908,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( for(ii=0; iinErr ) goto whereBeginError; pLevel = &pWInfo->a[ii]; wsFlags = pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags; + pSrc = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; + if( pSrc->fg.isMaterialized ){ + if( pSrc->fg.isCorrelated ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSrc->regReturn, pSrc->addrFillSub); + }else{ + int iOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSrc->regReturn, pSrc->addrFillSub); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iOnce); + } + } + if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_AUTO_INDEX|WHERE_BLOOMFILTER))!=0 ){ + if( (wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX - if( (pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 ){ - constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, &pWInfo->sWC, - &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom], notReady, pLevel); + constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, &pWInfo->sWC, + &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom], notReady, pLevel); +#endif + }else{ + sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(pWInfo, ii, pLevel, notReady); + } if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; } -#endif addrExplain = sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan( pParse, pTabList, pLevel, wctrlFlags ); @@ -156059,6 +159980,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( } #endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +/* +** Return true if cursor iCur is opened by instruction k of the +** bytecode. Used inside of assert() only. +*/ +static int cursorIsOpen(Vdbe *v, int iCur, int k){ + while( k>=0 ){ + VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,k--); + if( pOp->p1!=iCur ) continue; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_Close ) return 0; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead ) return 1; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite ) return 1; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenDup ) return 1; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenAutoindex ) return 1; + if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenEphemeral ) return 1; + } + return 0; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ + /* ** Generate the end of the WHERE loop. See comments on ** sqlite3WhereBegin() for additional information. @@ -156072,6 +160013,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ SrcList *pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; int iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + int nRJ = 0; /* Generate loop termination code. */ @@ -156079,6 +160021,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=0; i--){ int addr; pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i]; + if( pLevel->pRJ ){ + /* Terminate the subroutine that forms the interior of the loop of + ** the RIGHT JOIN table */ + WhereRightJoin *pRJ = pLevel->pRJ; + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); + pLevel->addrCont = 0; + pRJ->endSubrtn = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Return, pRJ->regReturn, pRJ->addrSubrtn, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + nRJ++; + } pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; if( pLevel->op!=OP_Noop ){ #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT @@ -156106,7 +160059,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ } #endif /* SQLITE_DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT */ /* The common case: Advance to the next row */ - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); + if( pLevel->addrCont ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, pLevel->op, pLevel->p1, pLevel->p2, pLevel->p3); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, pLevel->p5); VdbeCoverage(v); @@ -156121,7 +160074,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT if( addrSeek ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrSeek); #endif - }else{ + }else if( pLevel->addrCont ){ sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); } if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE)!=0 && pLevel->u.in.nIn>0 ){ @@ -156171,6 +160124,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ } } sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrBrk); + if( pLevel->pRJ ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Return, pLevel->pRJ->regReturn, 0, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + } if( pLevel->addrSkip ){ sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, pLevel->addrSkip); VdbeComment((v, "next skip-scan on %s", pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->zName)); @@ -156214,12 +160171,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pTab->zName)); } - /* The "break" point is here, just past the end of the outer loop. - ** Set it. - */ - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pWInfo->iBreak); - assert( pWInfo->nLevel<=pTabList->nSrc ); + if( pWInfo->pExprMods ) whereUndoExprMods(pWInfo); for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; inLevel; i++, pLevel++){ int k, last; VdbeOp *pOp, *pLastOp; @@ -156229,6 +160182,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ assert( pTab!=0 ); pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + /* Do RIGHT JOIN processing. Generate code that will output the + ** unmatched rows of the right operand of the RIGHT JOIN with + ** all of the columns of the left operand set to NULL. + */ + if( pLevel->pRJ ){ + sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop(pWInfo, i, pLevel); + continue; + } + /* For a co-routine, change all OP_Column references to the table of ** the co-routine into OP_Copy of result contained in a register. ** OP_Rowid becomes OP_Null. @@ -156240,29 +160202,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ continue; } -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EARLY_CURSOR_CLOSE - /* Close all of the cursors that were opened by sqlite3WhereBegin. - ** Except, do not close cursors that will be reused by the OR optimization - ** (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE). And do not close the OP_OpenWrite cursors - ** created for the ONEPASS optimization. - */ - if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0 - && !IsView(pTab) - && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0 - ){ - int ws = pLoop->wsFlags; - if( pWInfo->eOnePass==ONEPASS_OFF && (ws & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pTabItem->iCursor); - } - if( (ws & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 - && (ws & (WHERE_IPK|WHERE_AUTO_INDEX))==0 - && pLevel->iIdxCur!=pWInfo->aiCurOnePass[1] - ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pLevel->iIdxCur); - } - } -#endif - /* If this scan uses an index, make VDBE code substitutions to read data ** from the index instead of from the table where possible. In some cases ** this optimization prevents the table from ever being read, which can @@ -156311,6 +160250,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ ){ int x = pOp->p2; assert( pIdx->pTable==pTab ); +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC + if( pOp->opcode==OP_Offset ){ + /* Do not need to translate the column number */ + }else +#endif if( !HasRowid(pTab) ){ Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); x = pPk->aiColumn[x]; @@ -156324,9 +160268,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ pOp->p2 = x; pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur; OpcodeRewriteTrace(db, k, pOp); + }else{ + /* Unable to translate the table reference into an index + ** reference. Verify that this is harmless - that the + ** table being referenced really is open. + */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + || cursorIsOpen(v,pOp->p1,k) + || pOp->opcode==OP_Offset + ); +#else + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + || cursorIsOpen(v,pOp->p1,k) + ); +#endif } - assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 || x>=0 - || pWInfo->eOnePass ); }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){ pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur; pOp->opcode = OP_IdxRowid; @@ -156345,11 +160302,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ } } + /* The "break" point is here, just past the end of the outer loop. + ** Set it. + */ + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pWInfo->iBreak); + /* Final cleanup */ - if( pWInfo->pExprMods ) whereUndoExprMods(pWInfo); pParse->nQueryLoop = pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop; whereInfoFree(db, pWInfo); + pParse->withinRJSubrtn -= nRJ; return; } @@ -157081,7 +161043,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowUpdate( } } } - pWin->pFunc = pFunc; + pWin->pWFunc = pFunc; } /* @@ -157273,7 +161235,7 @@ static ExprList *exprListAppendList( } } pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, pDup); - if( pList ) pList->a[nInit+i].sortFlags = pAppend->a[i].sortFlags; + if( pList ) pList->a[nInit+i].fg.sortFlags = pAppend->a[i].fg.sortFlags; } } return pList; @@ -157314,7 +161276,11 @@ static int disallowAggregatesInOrderByCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; - if( p->pWin && p->pPrior==0 && ALWAYS((p->selFlags & SF_WinRewrite)==0) ){ + if( p->pWin + && p->pPrior==0 + && ALWAYS((p->selFlags & SF_WinRewrite)==0) + && ALWAYS(!IN_RENAME_OBJECT) + ){ Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; Select *pSub = 0; /* The subquery */ @@ -157389,8 +161355,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ ExprList *pArgs; assert( ExprUseXList(pWin->pOwner) ); + assert( pWin->pWFunc!=0 ); pArgs = pWin->pOwner->x.pList; - if( pWin->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_SUBTYPE ){ + if( pWin->pWFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_SUBTYPE ){ selectWindowRewriteEList(pParse, pMWin, pSrc, pArgs, pTab, &pSublist); pWin->iArgCol = (pSublist ? pSublist->nExpr : 0); pWin->bExprArgs = 1; @@ -157463,12 +161430,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3DbFree, pTab); } - if( rc ){ - if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ - assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed ); - sqlite3ErrorToParser(pParse->db, SQLITE_NOMEM); - } - } + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pParse->nErr!=0 ); return rc; } @@ -157777,7 +161739,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){ } for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ - FuncDef *p = pWin->pFunc; + FuncDef *p = pWin->pWFunc; if( (p->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX) && pWin->eStart!=TK_UNBOUNDED ){ /* The inline versions of min() and max() require a single ephemeral ** table and 3 registers. The registers are used as follows: @@ -157794,7 +161756,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){ pWin->csrApp = pParse->nTab++; pWin->regApp = pParse->nMem+1; pParse->nMem += 3; - if( pKeyInfo && pWin->pFunc->zName[1]=='i' ){ + if( pKeyInfo && pWin->pWFunc->zName[1]=='i' ){ assert( pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0]==0 ); pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0] = KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC; } @@ -158017,7 +161979,7 @@ static void windowAggStep( Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); Window *pWin; for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ - FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pFunc; + FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pWFunc; int regArg; int nArg = pWin->bExprArgs ? 0 : windowArgCount(pWin); int i; @@ -158086,7 +162048,7 @@ static void windowAggStep( for(iEnd=sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); iOpopcode==OP_Column && pOp->p1==pWin->iEphCsr ){ + if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column && pOp->p1==pMWin->iEphCsr ){ pOp->p1 = csr; } } @@ -158131,7 +162093,7 @@ static void windowAggFinal(WindowCodeArg *p, int bFin){ for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ if( pMWin->regStartRowid==0 - && (pWin->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX) + && (pWin->pWFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX) && (pWin->eStart!=TK_UNBOUNDED) ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pWin->regResult); @@ -158145,12 +162107,12 @@ static void windowAggFinal(WindowCodeArg *p, int bFin){ int nArg = windowArgCount(pWin); if( bFin ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pWin->regAccum, nArg); - sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF); + sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pWFunc, P4_FUNCDEF); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, pWin->regAccum, pWin->regResult); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pWin->regAccum); }else{ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggValue,pWin->regAccum,nArg,pWin->regResult); - sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF); + sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pWFunc, P4_FUNCDEF); } } } @@ -158279,7 +162241,7 @@ static void windowReturnOneRow(WindowCodeArg *p){ Window *pWin; for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ - FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pFunc; + FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pWFunc; assert( ExprUseXList(pWin->pOwner) ); if( pFunc->zName==nth_valueName || pFunc->zName==first_valueName @@ -158351,7 +162313,7 @@ static int windowInitAccum(Parse *pParse, Window *pMWin){ int nArg = 0; Window *pWin; for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ - FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pFunc; + FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pWFunc; assert( pWin->regAccum ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pWin->regAccum); nArg = MAX(nArg, windowArgCount(pWin)); @@ -158381,7 +162343,7 @@ static int windowCacheFrame(Window *pMWin){ Window *pWin; if( pMWin->regStartRowid ) return 1; for(pWin=pMWin; pWin; pWin=pWin->pNextWin){ - FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pFunc; + FuncDef *pFunc = pWin->pWFunc; if( (pFunc->zName==nth_valueName) || (pFunc->zName==first_valueName) || (pFunc->zName==leadName) @@ -158474,7 +162436,7 @@ static void windowCodeRangeTest( assert( op==OP_Ge || op==OP_Gt || op==OP_Le ); assert( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr==1 ); - if( pOrderBy->a[0].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC ){ + if( pOrderBy->a[0].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC ){ switch( op ){ case OP_Ge: op = OP_Le; break; case OP_Gt: op = OP_Lt; break; @@ -158507,7 +162469,7 @@ static void windowCodeRangeTest( ** Additionally, if either reg1 or reg2 are NULL but the jump to lbl is ** not taken, control jumps over the comparison operator coded below this ** block. */ - if( pOrderBy->a[0].sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ){ + if( pOrderBy->a[0].fg.sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ){ /* This block runs if reg1 contains a NULL. */ int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, reg1); VdbeCoverage(v); switch( op ){ @@ -158739,7 +162701,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p){ pNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, p->zName); pNew->zBase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, p->zBase); pNew->pFilter = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pFilter, 0); - pNew->pFunc = p->pFunc; + pNew->pWFunc = p->pWFunc; pNew->pPartition = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pPartition, 0); pNew->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pOrderBy, 0); pNew->eFrmType = p->eFrmType; @@ -159616,10 +163578,7 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError( } - /* Construct a new Expr object from a single identifier. Use the - ** new Expr to populate pOut. Set the span of pOut to be the identifier - ** that created the expression. - */ + /* Construct a new Expr object from a single token */ static Expr *tokenExpr(Parse *pParse, int op, Token t){ Expr *p = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pParse->db, sizeof(Expr)+t.n+1); if( p ){ @@ -159628,7 +163587,7 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError( p->affExpr = 0; p->flags = EP_Leaf; ExprClearVVAProperties(p); - p->iAgg = -1; + /* p->iAgg = -1; // Not required */ p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0; p->pAggInfo = 0; memset(&p->x, 0, sizeof(p->x)); @@ -159639,6 +163598,7 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError( p->u.zToken = (char*)&p[1]; memcpy(p->u.zToken, t.z, t.n); p->u.zToken[t.n] = 0; + p->w.iOfst = (int)(t.z - pParse->zTail); if( sqlite3Isquote(p->u.zToken[0]) ){ sqlite3DequoteExpr(p); } @@ -159805,78 +163765,79 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError( #define TK_SLASH 109 #define TK_REM 110 #define TK_CONCAT 111 -#define TK_COLLATE 112 -#define TK_BITNOT 113 -#define TK_ON 114 -#define TK_INDEXED 115 -#define TK_STRING 116 -#define TK_JOIN_KW 117 -#define TK_CONSTRAINT 118 -#define TK_DEFAULT 119 -#define TK_NULL 120 -#define TK_PRIMARY 121 -#define TK_UNIQUE 122 -#define TK_CHECK 123 -#define TK_REFERENCES 124 -#define TK_AUTOINCR 125 -#define TK_INSERT 126 -#define TK_DELETE 127 -#define TK_UPDATE 128 -#define TK_SET 129 -#define TK_DEFERRABLE 130 -#define TK_FOREIGN 131 -#define TK_DROP 132 -#define TK_UNION 133 -#define TK_ALL 134 -#define TK_EXCEPT 135 -#define TK_INTERSECT 136 -#define TK_SELECT 137 -#define TK_VALUES 138 -#define TK_DISTINCT 139 -#define TK_DOT 140 -#define TK_FROM 141 -#define TK_JOIN 142 -#define TK_USING 143 -#define TK_ORDER 144 -#define TK_GROUP 145 -#define TK_HAVING 146 -#define TK_LIMIT 147 -#define TK_WHERE 148 -#define TK_RETURNING 149 -#define TK_INTO 150 -#define TK_NOTHING 151 -#define TK_FLOAT 152 -#define TK_BLOB 153 -#define TK_INTEGER 154 -#define TK_VARIABLE 155 -#define TK_CASE 156 -#define TK_WHEN 157 -#define TK_THEN 158 -#define TK_ELSE 159 -#define TK_INDEX 160 -#define TK_ALTER 161 -#define TK_ADD 162 -#define TK_WINDOW 163 -#define TK_OVER 164 -#define TK_FILTER 165 -#define TK_COLUMN 166 -#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION 167 -#define TK_AGG_COLUMN 168 -#define TK_TRUEFALSE 169 -#define TK_ISNOT 170 -#define TK_FUNCTION 171 -#define TK_UMINUS 172 -#define TK_UPLUS 173 -#define TK_TRUTH 174 -#define TK_REGISTER 175 -#define TK_VECTOR 176 -#define TK_SELECT_COLUMN 177 -#define TK_IF_NULL_ROW 178 -#define TK_ASTERISK 179 -#define TK_SPAN 180 -#define TK_ERROR 181 -#define TK_SPACE 182 -#define TK_ILLEGAL 183 +#define TK_PTR 112 +#define TK_COLLATE 113 +#define TK_BITNOT 114 +#define TK_ON 115 +#define TK_INDEXED 116 +#define TK_STRING 117 +#define TK_JOIN_KW 118 +#define TK_CONSTRAINT 119 +#define TK_DEFAULT 120 +#define TK_NULL 121 +#define TK_PRIMARY 122 +#define TK_UNIQUE 123 +#define TK_CHECK 124 +#define TK_REFERENCES 125 +#define TK_AUTOINCR 126 +#define TK_INSERT 127 +#define TK_DELETE 128 +#define TK_UPDATE 129 +#define TK_SET 130 +#define TK_DEFERRABLE 131 +#define TK_FOREIGN 132 +#define TK_DROP 133 +#define TK_UNION 134 +#define TK_ALL 135 +#define TK_EXCEPT 136 +#define TK_INTERSECT 137 +#define TK_SELECT 138 +#define TK_VALUES 139 +#define TK_DISTINCT 140 +#define TK_DOT 141 +#define TK_FROM 142 +#define TK_JOIN 143 +#define TK_USING 144 +#define TK_ORDER 145 +#define TK_GROUP 146 +#define TK_HAVING 147 +#define TK_LIMIT 148 +#define TK_WHERE 149 +#define TK_RETURNING 150 +#define TK_INTO 151 +#define TK_NOTHING 152 +#define TK_FLOAT 153 +#define TK_BLOB 154 +#define TK_INTEGER 155 +#define TK_VARIABLE 156 +#define TK_CASE 157 +#define TK_WHEN 158 +#define TK_THEN 159 +#define TK_ELSE 160 +#define TK_INDEX 161 +#define TK_ALTER 162 +#define TK_ADD 163 +#define TK_WINDOW 164 +#define TK_OVER 165 +#define TK_FILTER 166 +#define TK_COLUMN 167 +#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION 168 +#define TK_AGG_COLUMN 169 +#define TK_TRUEFALSE 170 +#define TK_ISNOT 171 +#define TK_FUNCTION 172 +#define TK_UMINUS 173 +#define TK_UPLUS 174 +#define TK_TRUTH 175 +#define TK_REGISTER 176 +#define TK_VECTOR 177 +#define TK_SELECT_COLUMN 178 +#define TK_IF_NULL_ROW 179 +#define TK_ASTERISK 180 +#define TK_SPAN 181 +#define TK_ERROR 182 +#define TK_SPACE 183 +#define TK_ILLEGAL 184 #endif /**************** End token definitions ***************************************/ @@ -159936,30 +163897,31 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError( #endif /************* Begin control #defines *****************************************/ #define YYCODETYPE unsigned short int -#define YYNOCODE 318 +#define YYNOCODE 319 #define YYACTIONTYPE unsigned short int #define YYWILDCARD 101 #define sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE Token typedef union { int yyinit; sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yy0; - With* yy43; - u32 yy51; - int yy64; - struct FrameBound yy81; - struct {int value; int mask;} yy83; - TriggerStep* yy95; - Upsert* yy138; - IdList* yy240; - Cte* yy255; - Select* yy303; - Window* yy375; - u8 yy534; - ExprList* yy562; - struct TrigEvent yy570; - const char* yy600; - SrcList* yy607; - Expr* yy626; + TriggerStep* yy33; + Window* yy41; + Select* yy47; + SrcList* yy131; + struct TrigEvent yy180; + struct {int value; int mask;} yy231; + IdList* yy254; + u32 yy285; + ExprList* yy322; + Cte* yy385; + int yy394; + Upsert* yy444; + u8 yy516; + With* yy521; + const char* yy522; + Expr* yy528; + OnOrUsing yy561; + struct FrameBound yy595; } YYMINORTYPE; #ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH #define YYSTACKDEPTH 100 @@ -159975,18 +163937,18 @@ typedef union { #define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse; #define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse; #define YYFALLBACK 1 -#define YYNSTATE 572 -#define YYNRULE 401 -#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION 339 -#define YYNTOKEN 184 -#define YY_MAX_SHIFT 571 -#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE 829 -#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE 1229 -#define YY_ERROR_ACTION 1230 -#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION 1231 -#define YY_NO_ACTION 1232 -#define YY_MIN_REDUCE 1233 -#define YY_MAX_REDUCE 1633 +#define YYNSTATE 576 +#define YYNRULE 405 +#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION 342 +#define YYNTOKEN 185 +#define YY_MAX_SHIFT 575 +#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE 835 +#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE 1239 +#define YY_ERROR_ACTION 1240 +#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION 1241 +#define YY_NO_ACTION 1242 +#define YY_MIN_REDUCE 1243 +#define YY_MAX_REDUCE 1647 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/ #define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0]))) @@ -160053,606 +164015,618 @@ typedef union { ** yy_default[] Default action for each state. ** *********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/ -#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2037) +#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2098) static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = { - /* 0 */ 564, 115, 112, 220, 169, 199, 115, 112, 220, 564, - /* 10 */ 375, 1266, 564, 376, 564, 270, 1309, 1309, 406, 407, - /* 20 */ 1084, 199, 1513, 41, 41, 515, 489, 521, 558, 558, - /* 30 */ 558, 965, 41, 41, 395, 41, 41, 51, 51, 966, - /* 40 */ 296, 1269, 296, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, - /* 50 */ 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 564, 407, - /* 60 */ 275, 275, 275, 275, 1268, 115, 112, 220, 115, 112, - /* 70 */ 220, 1512, 846, 561, 516, 561, 115, 112, 220, 250, - /* 80 */ 217, 71, 71, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, - /* 90 */ 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 440, 440, - /* 100 */ 440, 1149, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, - /* 110 */ 117, 116, 442, 1183, 1149, 116, 442, 1149, 546, 513, - /* 120 */ 1548, 1554, 374, 442, 6, 1183, 1154, 522, 1154, 407, - /* 130 */ 1556, 461, 373, 1554, 535, 99, 463, 332, 121, 121, - /* 140 */ 121, 121, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, - /* 150 */ 117, 116, 442, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, - /* 160 */ 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 1257, 1183, - /* 170 */ 1184, 1185, 243, 1064, 564, 502, 499, 498, 567, 124, - /* 180 */ 567, 1183, 1184, 1185, 474, 497, 119, 119, 119, 119, - /* 190 */ 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 70, 70, 407, - /* 200 */ 121, 121, 121, 121, 114, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, - /* 210 */ 1409, 1469, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, - /* 220 */ 117, 116, 442, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, - /* 230 */ 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 407, 1031, - /* 240 */ 1031, 1042, 1045, 81, 382, 541, 378, 80, 119, 119, - /* 250 */ 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 381, - /* 260 */ 463, 332, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, - /* 270 */ 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 262, 215, 512, - /* 280 */ 1424, 422, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, - /* 290 */ 117, 116, 442, 1231, 1, 1, 571, 2, 1235, 1573, - /* 300 */ 571, 2, 1235, 307, 1149, 141, 1600, 307, 407, 141, - /* 310 */ 1183, 361, 1317, 1035, 866, 531, 1317, 1149, 359, 1567, - /* 320 */ 1149, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, - /* 330 */ 116, 442, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, - /* 340 */ 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 275, 275, 1001, - /* 350 */ 426, 275, 275, 1128, 1627, 1021, 1627, 137, 542, 1541, - /* 360 */ 561, 272, 950, 950, 561, 1423, 1183, 1184, 1185, 1594, - /* 370 */ 866, 1012, 530, 315, 231, 1011, 468, 1276, 231, 119, - /* 380 */ 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, - /* 390 */ 1570, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, - /* 400 */ 116, 442, 330, 359, 1567, 564, 446, 1011, 1011, 1013, - /* 410 */ 446, 207, 564, 306, 555, 407, 363, 1021, 363, 346, - /* 420 */ 184, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 71, 71, - /* 430 */ 439, 438, 1126, 1012, 472, 71, 71, 1011, 205, 122, - /* 440 */ 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, - /* 450 */ 121, 121, 121, 121, 219, 219, 472, 1183, 407, 570, - /* 460 */ 1183, 1235, 503, 1477, 149, 546, 307, 489, 141, 1011, - /* 470 */ 1011, 1013, 546, 140, 545, 1317, 1214, 191, 1214, 950, - /* 480 */ 950, 514, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, - /* 490 */ 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 563, 119, 119, - /* 500 */ 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 283, - /* 510 */ 275, 275, 415, 1183, 1184, 1185, 1183, 1184, 1185, 372, - /* 520 */ 1183, 243, 344, 561, 502, 499, 498, 1539, 407, 1540, - /* 530 */ 1183, 288, 870, 143, 497, 1549, 185, 231, 9, 6, - /* 540 */ 253, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, - /* 550 */ 116, 442, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, - /* 560 */ 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 407, 137, 446, - /* 570 */ 447, 863, 169, 1183, 397, 1204, 1183, 1184, 1185, 931, - /* 580 */ 526, 1001, 98, 339, 564, 342, 1183, 1184, 1185, 306, - /* 590 */ 555, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, - /* 600 */ 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 452, 71, 71, 275, - /* 610 */ 275, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, - /* 620 */ 116, 442, 561, 417, 306, 555, 1183, 1307, 1307, 1183, - /* 630 */ 1184, 1185, 1204, 1149, 330, 458, 318, 407, 363, 470, - /* 640 */ 431, 1167, 32, 541, 527, 350, 1149, 1629, 393, 1149, - /* 650 */ 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, - /* 660 */ 442, 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, - /* 670 */ 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 407, 199, 472, 1183, - /* 680 */ 1022, 472, 1183, 1184, 1185, 386, 151, 539, 1548, 277, - /* 690 */ 400, 137, 6, 317, 5, 564, 562, 3, 920, 920, - /* 700 */ 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, - /* 710 */ 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 411, 505, 83, 71, 71, - /* 720 */ 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, - /* 730 */ 442, 1183, 218, 428, 1183, 1183, 1184, 1185, 363, 261, - /* 740 */ 278, 358, 508, 353, 507, 248, 407, 306, 555, 1539, - /* 750 */ 1006, 349, 363, 291, 489, 302, 293, 1542, 281, 119, - /* 760 */ 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, - /* 770 */ 122, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, - /* 780 */ 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 407, 148, 1183, 1184, 1185, - /* 790 */ 1183, 1184, 1185, 275, 275, 1304, 1257, 1283, 483, 1476, - /* 800 */ 150, 489, 480, 564, 1187, 1304, 561, 1587, 1255, 122, - /* 810 */ 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, - /* 820 */ 121, 121, 121, 121, 564, 886, 13, 13, 520, 119, - /* 830 */ 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, - /* 840 */ 1183, 420, 417, 564, 269, 269, 1316, 13, 13, 1539, - /* 850 */ 1546, 16, 16, 322, 6, 407, 506, 561, 1089, 1089, - /* 860 */ 486, 1187, 425, 1539, 887, 292, 71, 71, 119, 119, - /* 870 */ 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 122, - /* 880 */ 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, - /* 890 */ 121, 121, 121, 121, 564, 12, 1183, 1184, 1185, 407, - /* 900 */ 275, 275, 451, 303, 834, 835, 836, 417, 489, 276, - /* 910 */ 276, 1547, 284, 561, 319, 6, 321, 71, 71, 429, - /* 920 */ 451, 450, 561, 952, 101, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, - /* 930 */ 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 119, 119, - /* 940 */ 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 1105, - /* 950 */ 1183, 489, 564, 1312, 437, 455, 478, 564, 246, 245, - /* 960 */ 244, 1409, 1545, 547, 1106, 405, 6, 1544, 196, 1258, - /* 970 */ 413, 6, 105, 462, 103, 71, 71, 286, 564, 1107, - /* 980 */ 13, 13, 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, - /* 990 */ 117, 116, 442, 451, 104, 427, 337, 320, 275, 275, - /* 1000 */ 906, 13, 13, 564, 1482, 1105, 1183, 1184, 1185, 126, - /* 1010 */ 907, 561, 546, 564, 407, 478, 295, 1321, 253, 200, - /* 1020 */ 1106, 548, 1482, 1484, 280, 1409, 55, 55, 1287, 561, - /* 1030 */ 478, 380, 423, 951, 407, 1107, 71, 71, 122, 123, - /* 1040 */ 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, - /* 1050 */ 121, 121, 121, 1204, 407, 287, 552, 309, 122, 123, - /* 1060 */ 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, - /* 1070 */ 121, 121, 121, 441, 1128, 1628, 146, 1628, 122, 111, - /* 1080 */ 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, 120, 120, 121, - /* 1090 */ 121, 121, 121, 404, 403, 1482, 424, 119, 119, 119, - /* 1100 */ 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 1183, 564, - /* 1110 */ 1204, 544, 1086, 858, 329, 361, 1086, 119, 119, 119, - /* 1120 */ 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 564, 294, - /* 1130 */ 144, 523, 56, 56, 224, 564, 510, 119, 119, 119, - /* 1140 */ 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, 442, 484, 1409, - /* 1150 */ 537, 15, 15, 1126, 434, 439, 438, 407, 13, 13, - /* 1160 */ 1523, 12, 926, 1211, 1183, 1184, 1185, 925, 1213, 536, - /* 1170 */ 858, 557, 413, 193, 1525, 494, 1212, 448, 1160, 1222, - /* 1180 */ 1183, 564, 123, 113, 1207, 1207, 1041, 1044, 1034, 1034, - /* 1190 */ 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 1521, 1149, 564, 965, - /* 1200 */ 564, 1214, 247, 1214, 13, 13, 1409, 966, 538, 564, - /* 1210 */ 1149, 108, 556, 1149, 4, 310, 392, 1227, 17, 194, - /* 1220 */ 485, 43, 43, 57, 57, 306, 555, 524, 559, 1160, - /* 1230 */ 464, 564, 44, 44, 392, 1127, 1183, 1184, 1185, 479, - /* 1240 */ 119, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 117, 116, - /* 1250 */ 442, 443, 564, 327, 13, 13, 564, 418, 1315, 414, - /* 1260 */ 171, 564, 311, 553, 213, 529, 1253, 564, 517, 543, - /* 1270 */ 412, 108, 556, 137, 4, 58, 58, 435, 314, 59, - /* 1280 */ 59, 274, 217, 549, 60, 60, 349, 476, 559, 1353, - /* 1290 */ 61, 61, 1021, 275, 275, 1228, 213, 564, 106, 106, - /* 1300 */ 8, 275, 275, 275, 275, 107, 561, 443, 566, 565, - /* 1310 */ 564, 443, 1011, 1228, 561, 564, 561, 564, 275, 275, - /* 1320 */ 62, 62, 1352, 553, 247, 456, 564, 98, 110, 306, - /* 1330 */ 555, 561, 564, 45, 45, 405, 1203, 533, 46, 46, - /* 1340 */ 47, 47, 532, 465, 1011, 1011, 1013, 1014, 27, 49, - /* 1350 */ 49, 564, 1021, 405, 469, 50, 50, 564, 106, 106, - /* 1360 */ 305, 564, 84, 204, 405, 107, 564, 443, 566, 565, - /* 1370 */ 405, 564, 1011, 564, 63, 63, 564, 1599, 564, 895, - /* 1380 */ 64, 64, 457, 477, 65, 65, 147, 96, 38, 14, - /* 1390 */ 14, 1528, 412, 564, 66, 66, 128, 128, 926, 67, - /* 1400 */ 67, 52, 52, 925, 1011, 1011, 1013, 1014, 27, 1572, - /* 1410 */ 1171, 445, 208, 1123, 279, 394, 68, 68, 228, 390, - /* 1420 */ 390, 389, 264, 387, 1171, 445, 843, 877, 279, 108, - /* 1430 */ 556, 453, 4, 390, 390, 389, 264, 387, 564, 225, - /* 1440 */ 843, 313, 328, 1003, 98, 252, 559, 544, 471, 312, - /* 1450 */ 252, 564, 208, 225, 564, 313, 473, 30, 252, 279, - /* 1460 */ 466, 69, 69, 312, 390, 390, 389, 264, 387, 443, - /* 1470 */ 333, 843, 98, 564, 53, 53, 323, 157, 157, 227, - /* 1480 */ 495, 553, 249, 289, 225, 564, 313, 162, 31, 1501, - /* 1490 */ 135, 564, 1500, 227, 312, 533, 158, 158, 885, 884, - /* 1500 */ 534, 162, 873, 301, 135, 564, 481, 226, 76, 76, - /* 1510 */ 1021, 347, 1071, 98, 54, 54, 106, 106, 1067, 564, - /* 1520 */ 249, 226, 519, 107, 227, 443, 566, 565, 72, 72, - /* 1530 */ 1011, 334, 162, 564, 230, 135, 108, 556, 959, 4, - /* 1540 */ 252, 408, 129, 129, 564, 1349, 306, 555, 564, 923, - /* 1550 */ 564, 110, 226, 559, 564, 408, 73, 73, 564, 873, - /* 1560 */ 306, 555, 1011, 1011, 1013, 1014, 27, 130, 130, 1071, - /* 1570 */ 449, 131, 131, 127, 127, 357, 443, 156, 156, 892, - /* 1580 */ 893, 155, 155, 338, 449, 356, 408, 564, 553, 968, - /* 1590 */ 969, 306, 555, 1015, 341, 564, 108, 556, 564, 4, - /* 1600 */ 1132, 1286, 533, 564, 856, 343, 145, 532, 345, 1300, - /* 1610 */ 136, 136, 1083, 559, 1083, 449, 564, 1021, 134, 134, - /* 1620 */ 1284, 132, 132, 106, 106, 1285, 133, 133, 564, 352, - /* 1630 */ 107, 564, 443, 566, 565, 1340, 443, 1011, 362, 75, - /* 1640 */ 75, 1082, 564, 1082, 564, 924, 1561, 110, 553, 551, - /* 1650 */ 1015, 77, 77, 1361, 74, 74, 1408, 1336, 1347, 550, - /* 1660 */ 1414, 1265, 1256, 1244, 1243, 42, 42, 48, 48, 1011, - /* 1670 */ 1011, 1013, 1014, 27, 1245, 1580, 490, 1021, 267, 202, - /* 1680 */ 1333, 365, 11, 106, 106, 930, 367, 210, 369, 391, - /* 1690 */ 107, 1395, 443, 566, 565, 223, 1390, 1011, 500, 454, - /* 1700 */ 282, 1400, 285, 108, 556, 214, 4, 325, 1383, 1283, - /* 1710 */ 475, 355, 1473, 1583, 1472, 1399, 371, 1222, 326, 398, - /* 1720 */ 559, 290, 331, 197, 100, 556, 209, 4, 198, 1011, - /* 1730 */ 1011, 1013, 1014, 27, 385, 256, 1520, 1518, 554, 1219, - /* 1740 */ 416, 559, 83, 443, 173, 206, 182, 221, 459, 167, - /* 1750 */ 177, 460, 175, 493, 233, 553, 79, 178, 1396, 179, - /* 1760 */ 35, 180, 96, 1402, 443, 396, 36, 467, 1478, 1401, - /* 1770 */ 482, 237, 1404, 399, 82, 186, 553, 1467, 89, 488, - /* 1780 */ 190, 268, 239, 491, 1021, 340, 240, 401, 1246, 1489, - /* 1790 */ 106, 106, 336, 509, 1294, 241, 1303, 107, 430, 443, - /* 1800 */ 566, 565, 1302, 91, 1011, 1021, 1598, 1301, 1273, 215, - /* 1810 */ 1597, 106, 106, 402, 877, 432, 354, 1272, 107, 1271, - /* 1820 */ 443, 566, 565, 1596, 1566, 1011, 1293, 433, 518, 299, - /* 1830 */ 300, 360, 95, 525, 1344, 364, 1011, 1011, 1013, 1014, - /* 1840 */ 27, 254, 255, 1552, 436, 1551, 125, 544, 10, 379, - /* 1850 */ 1326, 1453, 102, 97, 1345, 528, 304, 1011, 1011, 1013, - /* 1860 */ 1014, 27, 366, 377, 1343, 1342, 368, 370, 1325, 384, - /* 1870 */ 201, 383, 34, 1368, 1367, 568, 1177, 266, 263, 265, - /* 1880 */ 1505, 159, 569, 1241, 1236, 1506, 160, 142, 1504, 1503, - /* 1890 */ 297, 211, 830, 161, 212, 78, 444, 203, 308, 222, - /* 1900 */ 1081, 139, 1079, 316, 174, 163, 1203, 229, 176, 909, - /* 1910 */ 324, 232, 1095, 181, 409, 410, 172, 164, 165, 419, - /* 1920 */ 183, 85, 86, 421, 166, 87, 88, 1098, 1094, 234, - /* 1930 */ 235, 152, 18, 236, 335, 1087, 1216, 252, 187, 487, - /* 1940 */ 238, 188, 37, 845, 492, 356, 242, 496, 351, 501, - /* 1950 */ 189, 90, 19, 504, 348, 20, 875, 92, 298, 168, - /* 1960 */ 888, 153, 93, 511, 94, 1165, 154, 1047, 1134, 39, - /* 1970 */ 216, 1133, 271, 273, 958, 192, 953, 110, 1151, 1155, - /* 1980 */ 251, 7, 21, 1159, 1139, 22, 1153, 33, 23, 24, - /* 1990 */ 25, 540, 1158, 195, 98, 1062, 26, 1048, 1046, 1050, - /* 2000 */ 1104, 1051, 1103, 257, 258, 28, 40, 1173, 1016, 857, - /* 2010 */ 109, 29, 560, 388, 138, 1172, 259, 170, 260, 1232, - /* 2020 */ 1232, 919, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1232, - /* 2030 */ 1232, 1232, 1589, 1232, 1232, 1232, 1588, + /* 0 */ 568, 208, 568, 118, 115, 229, 568, 118, 115, 229, + /* 10 */ 568, 1314, 377, 1293, 408, 562, 562, 562, 568, 409, + /* 20 */ 378, 1314, 1276, 41, 41, 41, 41, 208, 1526, 71, + /* 30 */ 71, 971, 419, 41, 41, 491, 303, 279, 303, 972, + /* 40 */ 397, 71, 71, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, + /* 50 */ 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 476, 409, + /* 60 */ 1241, 1, 1, 575, 2, 1245, 550, 118, 115, 229, + /* 70 */ 317, 480, 146, 480, 524, 118, 115, 229, 529, 1327, + /* 80 */ 417, 523, 142, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, + /* 90 */ 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 118, 115, + /* 100 */ 229, 327, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, + /* 110 */ 120, 119, 116, 444, 284, 284, 284, 284, 442, 442, + /* 120 */ 442, 1567, 376, 1569, 1192, 375, 1163, 565, 1163, 565, + /* 130 */ 409, 1567, 537, 259, 226, 444, 101, 145, 449, 316, + /* 140 */ 559, 240, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, + /* 150 */ 120, 119, 116, 444, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, + /* 160 */ 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 142, + /* 170 */ 294, 1192, 339, 448, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, + /* 180 */ 127, 1192, 1193, 1194, 148, 441, 440, 568, 119, 116, + /* 190 */ 444, 124, 124, 124, 124, 117, 122, 122, 122, 122, + /* 200 */ 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 454, 113, + /* 210 */ 13, 13, 546, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, + /* 220 */ 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 422, 316, 559, 1192, 1193, + /* 230 */ 1194, 149, 1224, 409, 1224, 124, 124, 124, 124, 122, + /* 240 */ 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, + /* 250 */ 444, 465, 342, 1037, 1037, 1051, 1054, 125, 126, 80, + /* 260 */ 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, + /* 270 */ 124, 124, 1279, 522, 222, 1192, 568, 409, 224, 514, + /* 280 */ 175, 82, 83, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, + /* 290 */ 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 1007, 16, 16, 1192, 133, + /* 300 */ 133, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, + /* 310 */ 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 122, 122, 122, 122, + /* 320 */ 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 1041, 546, + /* 330 */ 1192, 373, 1192, 1193, 1194, 252, 1434, 399, 504, 501, + /* 340 */ 500, 111, 560, 566, 4, 926, 926, 433, 499, 340, + /* 350 */ 460, 328, 360, 394, 1237, 1192, 1193, 1194, 563, 568, + /* 360 */ 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, + /* 370 */ 116, 444, 284, 284, 369, 1580, 1607, 441, 440, 154, + /* 380 */ 409, 445, 71, 71, 1286, 565, 1221, 1192, 1193, 1194, + /* 390 */ 85, 1223, 271, 557, 543, 515, 1561, 568, 98, 1222, + /* 400 */ 6, 1278, 472, 142, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, + /* 410 */ 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 550, + /* 420 */ 13, 13, 1027, 507, 1224, 1192, 1224, 549, 109, 109, + /* 430 */ 222, 568, 1238, 175, 568, 427, 110, 197, 445, 570, + /* 440 */ 569, 430, 1552, 1017, 325, 551, 1192, 270, 287, 368, + /* 450 */ 510, 363, 509, 257, 71, 71, 543, 71, 71, 359, + /* 460 */ 316, 559, 1613, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, + /* 470 */ 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, + /* 480 */ 284, 284, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1158, 568, 1612, 409, 901, + /* 490 */ 190, 550, 356, 565, 550, 937, 533, 517, 1158, 516, + /* 500 */ 413, 1158, 552, 1192, 1193, 1194, 568, 544, 1554, 51, + /* 510 */ 51, 214, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, + /* 520 */ 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 1192, 474, 135, + /* 530 */ 135, 409, 284, 284, 1490, 505, 121, 121, 120, 120, + /* 540 */ 120, 119, 116, 444, 1007, 565, 518, 217, 541, 1561, + /* 550 */ 316, 559, 142, 6, 532, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, + /* 560 */ 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, + /* 570 */ 1555, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, + /* 580 */ 119, 116, 444, 485, 1192, 1193, 1194, 482, 281, 1267, + /* 590 */ 957, 252, 1192, 373, 504, 501, 500, 1192, 340, 571, + /* 600 */ 1192, 571, 409, 292, 499, 957, 876, 191, 480, 316, + /* 610 */ 559, 384, 290, 380, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, + /* 620 */ 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 630 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 640 */ 124, 409, 394, 1136, 1192, 869, 100, 284, 284, 1192, + /* 650 */ 1193, 1194, 373, 1093, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1192, 1193, 1194, + /* 660 */ 565, 455, 32, 373, 233, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, + /* 670 */ 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, + /* 680 */ 1433, 959, 568, 228, 958, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 690 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 1158, 228, 1192, + /* 700 */ 157, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1553, 13, 13, 301, 957, 1232, + /* 710 */ 1158, 153, 409, 1158, 373, 1583, 1176, 5, 369, 1580, + /* 720 */ 429, 1238, 3, 957, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, + /* 730 */ 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 740 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 750 */ 124, 409, 208, 567, 1192, 1028, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1192, + /* 760 */ 388, 852, 155, 1552, 286, 402, 1098, 1098, 488, 568, + /* 770 */ 465, 342, 1319, 1319, 1552, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, + /* 780 */ 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, + /* 790 */ 129, 568, 13, 13, 374, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 800 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 302, 568, 453, + /* 810 */ 528, 1192, 1193, 1194, 13, 13, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1297, + /* 820 */ 463, 1267, 409, 1317, 1317, 1552, 1012, 453, 452, 200, + /* 830 */ 299, 71, 71, 1265, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, + /* 840 */ 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 850 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 860 */ 124, 409, 227, 1073, 1158, 284, 284, 419, 312, 278, + /* 870 */ 278, 285, 285, 1419, 406, 405, 382, 1158, 565, 568, + /* 880 */ 1158, 1196, 565, 1600, 565, 125, 126, 80, 1217, 1217, + /* 890 */ 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, + /* 900 */ 453, 1482, 13, 13, 1536, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 910 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 201, 568, 354, + /* 920 */ 1586, 575, 2, 1245, 840, 841, 842, 1562, 317, 1212, + /* 930 */ 146, 6, 409, 255, 254, 253, 206, 1327, 9, 1196, + /* 940 */ 262, 71, 71, 424, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, + /* 950 */ 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 960 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 970 */ 124, 568, 284, 284, 568, 1213, 409, 574, 313, 1245, + /* 980 */ 349, 1296, 352, 419, 317, 565, 146, 491, 525, 1643, + /* 990 */ 395, 371, 491, 1327, 70, 70, 1295, 71, 71, 240, + /* 1000 */ 1325, 104, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, + /* 1010 */ 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 1020 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 1114, 284, 284, + /* 1030 */ 428, 448, 1525, 1213, 439, 284, 284, 1489, 1352, 311, + /* 1040 */ 474, 565, 1115, 971, 491, 491, 217, 1263, 565, 1538, + /* 1050 */ 568, 972, 207, 568, 1027, 240, 383, 1116, 519, 122, + /* 1060 */ 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, + /* 1070 */ 444, 1018, 107, 71, 71, 1017, 13, 13, 912, 568, + /* 1080 */ 1495, 568, 284, 284, 97, 526, 491, 448, 913, 1326, + /* 1090 */ 1322, 545, 409, 284, 284, 565, 151, 209, 1495, 1497, + /* 1100 */ 262, 450, 55, 55, 56, 56, 565, 1017, 1017, 1019, + /* 1110 */ 443, 332, 409, 527, 12, 295, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 1120 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 1130 */ 124, 347, 409, 864, 1534, 1213, 125, 126, 80, 1217, + /* 1140 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 1150 */ 124, 1137, 1641, 474, 1641, 371, 125, 114, 80, 1217, + /* 1160 */ 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, + /* 1170 */ 124, 1495, 329, 474, 331, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 1180 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 203, 1419, 568, + /* 1190 */ 1294, 864, 464, 1213, 436, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 1200 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 553, 1137, 1642, + /* 1210 */ 539, 1642, 15, 15, 892, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, + /* 1220 */ 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, 568, 298, 538, + /* 1230 */ 1135, 1419, 1559, 1560, 1331, 409, 6, 6, 1169, 1268, + /* 1240 */ 415, 320, 284, 284, 1419, 508, 565, 525, 300, 457, + /* 1250 */ 43, 43, 568, 893, 12, 565, 330, 478, 425, 407, + /* 1260 */ 126, 80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040, 123, 123, + /* 1270 */ 124, 124, 124, 124, 568, 57, 57, 288, 1192, 1419, + /* 1280 */ 496, 458, 392, 392, 391, 273, 389, 1135, 1558, 849, + /* 1290 */ 1169, 407, 6, 568, 321, 1158, 470, 44, 44, 1557, + /* 1300 */ 1114, 426, 234, 6, 323, 256, 540, 256, 1158, 431, + /* 1310 */ 568, 1158, 322, 17, 487, 1115, 58, 58, 122, 122, + /* 1320 */ 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 116, 444, + /* 1330 */ 1116, 216, 481, 59, 59, 1192, 1193, 1194, 111, 560, + /* 1340 */ 324, 4, 236, 456, 526, 568, 237, 456, 568, 437, + /* 1350 */ 168, 556, 420, 141, 479, 563, 568, 293, 568, 1095, + /* 1360 */ 568, 293, 568, 1095, 531, 568, 872, 8, 60, 60, + /* 1370 */ 235, 61, 61, 568, 414, 568, 414, 568, 445, 62, + /* 1380 */ 62, 45, 45, 46, 46, 47, 47, 199, 49, 49, + /* 1390 */ 557, 568, 359, 568, 100, 486, 50, 50, 63, 63, + /* 1400 */ 64, 64, 561, 415, 535, 410, 568, 1027, 568, 534, + /* 1410 */ 316, 559, 316, 559, 65, 65, 14, 14, 568, 1027, + /* 1420 */ 568, 512, 932, 872, 1018, 109, 109, 931, 1017, 66, + /* 1430 */ 66, 131, 131, 110, 451, 445, 570, 569, 416, 177, + /* 1440 */ 1017, 132, 132, 67, 67, 568, 467, 568, 932, 471, + /* 1450 */ 1364, 283, 226, 931, 315, 1363, 407, 568, 459, 407, + /* 1460 */ 1017, 1017, 1019, 239, 407, 86, 213, 1350, 52, 52, + /* 1470 */ 68, 68, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, 1585, 1180, 447, + /* 1480 */ 69, 69, 288, 97, 108, 1541, 106, 392, 392, 391, + /* 1490 */ 273, 389, 568, 879, 849, 883, 568, 111, 560, 466, + /* 1500 */ 4, 568, 152, 30, 38, 568, 1132, 234, 396, 323, + /* 1510 */ 111, 560, 527, 4, 563, 53, 53, 322, 568, 163, + /* 1520 */ 163, 568, 337, 468, 164, 164, 333, 563, 76, 76, + /* 1530 */ 568, 289, 1514, 568, 31, 1513, 568, 445, 338, 483, + /* 1540 */ 100, 54, 54, 344, 72, 72, 296, 236, 1080, 557, + /* 1550 */ 445, 879, 1360, 134, 134, 168, 73, 73, 141, 161, + /* 1560 */ 161, 1574, 557, 535, 568, 319, 568, 348, 536, 1009, + /* 1570 */ 473, 261, 261, 891, 890, 235, 535, 568, 1027, 568, + /* 1580 */ 475, 534, 261, 367, 109, 109, 521, 136, 136, 130, + /* 1590 */ 130, 1027, 110, 366, 445, 570, 569, 109, 109, 1017, + /* 1600 */ 162, 162, 156, 156, 568, 110, 1080, 445, 570, 569, + /* 1610 */ 410, 351, 1017, 568, 353, 316, 559, 568, 343, 568, + /* 1620 */ 100, 497, 357, 258, 100, 898, 899, 140, 140, 355, + /* 1630 */ 1310, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, 139, 139, 362, 451, + /* 1640 */ 137, 137, 138, 138, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, 1180, + /* 1650 */ 447, 568, 372, 288, 111, 560, 1021, 4, 392, 392, + /* 1660 */ 391, 273, 389, 568, 1141, 849, 568, 1076, 568, 258, + /* 1670 */ 492, 563, 568, 211, 75, 75, 555, 962, 234, 261, + /* 1680 */ 323, 111, 560, 929, 4, 113, 77, 77, 322, 74, + /* 1690 */ 74, 42, 42, 1373, 445, 48, 48, 1418, 563, 974, + /* 1700 */ 975, 1092, 1091, 1092, 1091, 862, 557, 150, 930, 1346, + /* 1710 */ 113, 1358, 554, 1424, 1021, 1275, 1266, 1254, 236, 1253, + /* 1720 */ 1255, 445, 1593, 1343, 308, 276, 168, 309, 11, 141, + /* 1730 */ 393, 310, 232, 557, 1405, 1027, 335, 291, 1400, 219, + /* 1740 */ 336, 109, 109, 936, 297, 1410, 235, 341, 477, 110, + /* 1750 */ 502, 445, 570, 569, 1393, 1409, 1017, 400, 1293, 365, + /* 1760 */ 223, 1486, 1027, 1485, 1355, 1356, 1354, 1353, 109, 109, + /* 1770 */ 204, 1596, 1232, 558, 265, 218, 110, 205, 445, 570, + /* 1780 */ 569, 410, 387, 1017, 1533, 179, 316, 559, 1017, 1017, + /* 1790 */ 1019, 1020, 27, 230, 1531, 1229, 79, 560, 85, 4, + /* 1800 */ 418, 215, 548, 81, 84, 188, 1406, 173, 181, 461, + /* 1810 */ 451, 35, 462, 563, 183, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, + /* 1820 */ 184, 1491, 185, 186, 495, 242, 98, 398, 1412, 36, + /* 1830 */ 1411, 484, 91, 469, 401, 1414, 445, 192, 1480, 246, + /* 1840 */ 1502, 490, 346, 277, 248, 196, 493, 511, 557, 350, + /* 1850 */ 1256, 249, 250, 403, 1313, 1312, 111, 560, 432, 4, + /* 1860 */ 1311, 1304, 93, 1611, 883, 1610, 224, 404, 434, 520, + /* 1870 */ 263, 435, 1579, 563, 1283, 1282, 364, 1027, 306, 1281, + /* 1880 */ 264, 1609, 1565, 109, 109, 370, 1303, 307, 1564, 438, + /* 1890 */ 128, 110, 1378, 445, 570, 569, 445, 546, 1017, 10, + /* 1900 */ 1466, 105, 381, 1377, 34, 572, 99, 1336, 557, 314, + /* 1910 */ 1186, 530, 272, 274, 379, 210, 1335, 547, 385, 386, + /* 1920 */ 275, 573, 1251, 1246, 411, 412, 1518, 165, 178, 1519, + /* 1930 */ 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, 1517, 1516, 1027, 78, 147, + /* 1940 */ 166, 220, 221, 109, 109, 836, 304, 167, 446, 212, + /* 1950 */ 318, 110, 231, 445, 570, 569, 144, 1090, 1017, 1088, + /* 1960 */ 326, 180, 169, 1212, 182, 334, 238, 915, 241, 1104, + /* 1970 */ 187, 170, 171, 421, 87, 88, 423, 189, 89, 90, + /* 1980 */ 172, 1107, 243, 1103, 244, 158, 18, 245, 345, 247, + /* 1990 */ 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020, 27, 261, 1096, 193, 1226, 489, + /* 2000 */ 194, 37, 366, 851, 494, 251, 195, 506, 92, 19, + /* 2010 */ 498, 358, 20, 503, 881, 361, 94, 894, 305, 159, + /* 2020 */ 513, 39, 95, 1174, 160, 1056, 966, 1143, 96, 174, + /* 2030 */ 1142, 225, 280, 282, 198, 960, 113, 1164, 1160, 260, + /* 2040 */ 21, 22, 23, 1162, 1168, 1167, 1148, 24, 33, 25, + /* 2050 */ 202, 542, 26, 100, 1071, 102, 1057, 103, 7, 1055, + /* 2060 */ 1059, 1113, 1060, 1112, 266, 267, 28, 40, 390, 1022, + /* 2070 */ 863, 112, 29, 564, 1182, 1181, 268, 176, 143, 925, + /* 2080 */ 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, + /* 2090 */ 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 269, 1602, 1242, 1601, }; static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = { - /* 0 */ 192, 273, 274, 275, 192, 192, 273, 274, 275, 192, - /* 10 */ 218, 215, 192, 218, 192, 212, 234, 235, 205, 19, - /* 20 */ 11, 192, 294, 215, 216, 203, 192, 203, 209, 210, - /* 30 */ 211, 31, 215, 216, 205, 215, 216, 215, 216, 39, - /* 40 */ 227, 215, 229, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, - /* 50 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 19, - /* 60 */ 238, 239, 238, 239, 215, 273, 274, 275, 273, 274, - /* 70 */ 275, 237, 21, 251, 252, 251, 273, 274, 275, 255, - /* 80 */ 256, 215, 216, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, - /* 90 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 209, 210, - /* 100 */ 211, 76, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, - /* 110 */ 110, 111, 112, 59, 89, 111, 112, 92, 252, 307, - /* 120 */ 308, 313, 314, 112, 312, 59, 86, 261, 88, 19, - /* 130 */ 313, 80, 315, 313, 314, 25, 127, 128, 54, 55, - /* 140 */ 56, 57, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, - /* 150 */ 110, 111, 112, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, - /* 160 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 115, - /* 170 */ 116, 117, 118, 122, 192, 121, 122, 123, 202, 69, - /* 180 */ 204, 115, 116, 117, 192, 131, 102, 103, 104, 105, - /* 190 */ 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 215, 216, 19, - /* 200 */ 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, - /* 210 */ 192, 160, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, - /* 220 */ 110, 111, 112, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, - /* 230 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 19, 46, - /* 240 */ 47, 48, 49, 24, 248, 192, 250, 67, 102, 103, - /* 250 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 277, - /* 260 */ 127, 128, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, - /* 270 */ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 26, 164, 165, - /* 280 */ 272, 263, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, - /* 290 */ 110, 111, 112, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 186, - /* 300 */ 187, 188, 189, 194, 76, 196, 229, 194, 19, 196, - /* 310 */ 59, 192, 203, 120, 59, 87, 203, 89, 310, 311, - /* 320 */ 92, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, - /* 330 */ 111, 112, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, - /* 340 */ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 238, 239, 73, - /* 350 */ 231, 238, 239, 22, 23, 100, 25, 81, 305, 306, - /* 360 */ 251, 23, 25, 25, 251, 272, 115, 116, 117, 214, - /* 370 */ 115, 116, 144, 192, 265, 120, 114, 222, 265, 102, - /* 380 */ 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, - /* 390 */ 192, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, - /* 400 */ 111, 112, 126, 310, 311, 192, 297, 152, 153, 154, - /* 410 */ 297, 149, 192, 137, 138, 19, 192, 100, 192, 23, - /* 420 */ 22, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 215, 216, - /* 430 */ 106, 107, 101, 116, 192, 215, 216, 120, 149, 43, - /* 440 */ 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, - /* 450 */ 54, 55, 56, 57, 117, 117, 192, 59, 19, 187, - /* 460 */ 59, 189, 23, 282, 240, 252, 194, 192, 196, 152, - /* 470 */ 153, 154, 252, 72, 261, 203, 152, 25, 154, 142, - /* 480 */ 142, 261, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, - /* 490 */ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 102, 103, - /* 500 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 267, - /* 510 */ 238, 239, 237, 115, 116, 117, 115, 116, 117, 192, - /* 520 */ 59, 118, 16, 251, 121, 122, 123, 303, 19, 303, - /* 530 */ 59, 267, 23, 72, 131, 308, 22, 265, 22, 312, - /* 540 */ 24, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, - /* 550 */ 111, 112, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, - /* 560 */ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 19, 81, 297, - /* 570 */ 295, 23, 192, 59, 203, 59, 115, 116, 117, 108, - /* 580 */ 192, 73, 25, 77, 192, 79, 115, 116, 117, 137, - /* 590 */ 138, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, - /* 600 */ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 119, 215, 216, 238, - /* 610 */ 239, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, - /* 620 */ 111, 112, 251, 192, 137, 138, 59, 234, 235, 115, - /* 630 */ 116, 117, 116, 76, 126, 127, 128, 19, 192, 268, - /* 640 */ 19, 23, 22, 192, 252, 24, 89, 300, 301, 92, - /* 650 */ 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, - /* 660 */ 112, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, - /* 670 */ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 19, 192, 192, 59, - /* 680 */ 23, 192, 115, 116, 117, 200, 240, 307, 308, 22, - /* 690 */ 205, 81, 312, 262, 22, 192, 133, 22, 135, 136, - /* 700 */ 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, - /* 710 */ 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 197, 95, 150, 215, 216, - /* 720 */ 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, - /* 730 */ 112, 59, 192, 112, 59, 115, 116, 117, 192, 118, - /* 740 */ 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 19, 137, 138, 303, - /* 750 */ 23, 130, 192, 267, 192, 252, 267, 306, 203, 102, - /* 760 */ 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, - /* 770 */ 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, - /* 780 */ 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 19, 240, 115, 116, 117, - /* 790 */ 115, 116, 117, 238, 239, 222, 192, 224, 280, 237, - /* 800 */ 240, 192, 284, 192, 59, 232, 251, 140, 204, 43, - /* 810 */ 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, - /* 820 */ 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 35, 215, 216, 192, 102, - /* 830 */ 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, - /* 840 */ 59, 230, 192, 192, 238, 239, 237, 215, 216, 303, - /* 850 */ 308, 215, 216, 16, 312, 19, 66, 251, 126, 127, - /* 860 */ 128, 116, 230, 303, 74, 203, 215, 216, 102, 103, - /* 870 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 43, - /* 880 */ 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, - /* 890 */ 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 212, 115, 116, 117, 19, - /* 900 */ 238, 239, 192, 252, 7, 8, 9, 192, 192, 238, - /* 910 */ 239, 308, 262, 251, 77, 312, 79, 215, 216, 129, - /* 920 */ 210, 211, 251, 142, 158, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, - /* 930 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 102, 103, - /* 940 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 12, - /* 950 */ 59, 192, 192, 237, 252, 243, 192, 192, 126, 127, - /* 960 */ 128, 192, 308, 203, 27, 253, 312, 308, 285, 207, - /* 970 */ 208, 312, 157, 290, 159, 215, 216, 262, 192, 42, - /* 980 */ 215, 216, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, - /* 990 */ 110, 111, 112, 283, 158, 230, 237, 160, 238, 239, - /* 1000 */ 63, 215, 216, 192, 192, 12, 115, 116, 117, 22, - /* 1010 */ 73, 251, 252, 192, 19, 192, 230, 239, 24, 24, - /* 1020 */ 27, 261, 210, 211, 99, 192, 215, 216, 225, 251, - /* 1030 */ 192, 192, 263, 142, 19, 42, 215, 216, 43, 44, - /* 1040 */ 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, - /* 1050 */ 55, 56, 57, 59, 19, 291, 63, 132, 43, 44, - /* 1060 */ 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, - /* 1070 */ 55, 56, 57, 252, 22, 23, 22, 25, 43, 44, - /* 1080 */ 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, - /* 1090 */ 55, 56, 57, 106, 107, 283, 263, 102, 103, 104, - /* 1100 */ 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 59, 192, - /* 1110 */ 116, 144, 29, 59, 291, 192, 33, 102, 103, 104, - /* 1120 */ 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 192, 291, - /* 1130 */ 163, 19, 215, 216, 15, 192, 108, 102, 103, 104, - /* 1140 */ 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 65, 192, - /* 1150 */ 66, 215, 216, 101, 231, 106, 107, 19, 215, 216, - /* 1160 */ 192, 212, 134, 114, 115, 116, 117, 139, 119, 85, - /* 1170 */ 116, 207, 208, 230, 192, 19, 127, 192, 94, 60, - /* 1180 */ 59, 192, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, - /* 1190 */ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 192, 76, 192, 31, - /* 1200 */ 192, 152, 46, 154, 215, 216, 192, 39, 87, 192, - /* 1210 */ 89, 19, 20, 92, 22, 192, 22, 23, 22, 230, - /* 1220 */ 263, 215, 216, 215, 216, 137, 138, 115, 36, 145, - /* 1230 */ 128, 192, 215, 216, 22, 23, 115, 116, 117, 290, - /* 1240 */ 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, - /* 1250 */ 112, 59, 192, 151, 215, 216, 192, 61, 203, 298, - /* 1260 */ 299, 192, 192, 71, 25, 144, 203, 192, 203, 230, - /* 1270 */ 114, 19, 20, 81, 22, 215, 216, 263, 192, 215, - /* 1280 */ 216, 255, 256, 203, 215, 216, 130, 19, 36, 192, - /* 1290 */ 215, 216, 100, 238, 239, 101, 25, 192, 106, 107, - /* 1300 */ 48, 238, 239, 238, 239, 113, 251, 115, 116, 117, - /* 1310 */ 192, 59, 120, 101, 251, 192, 251, 192, 238, 239, - /* 1320 */ 215, 216, 192, 71, 46, 243, 192, 25, 25, 137, - /* 1330 */ 138, 251, 192, 215, 216, 253, 25, 85, 215, 216, - /* 1340 */ 215, 216, 90, 243, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 215, - /* 1350 */ 216, 192, 100, 253, 243, 215, 216, 192, 106, 107, - /* 1360 */ 243, 192, 148, 149, 253, 113, 192, 115, 116, 117, - /* 1370 */ 253, 192, 120, 192, 215, 216, 192, 23, 192, 25, - /* 1380 */ 215, 216, 192, 115, 215, 216, 22, 148, 24, 215, - /* 1390 */ 216, 192, 114, 192, 215, 216, 215, 216, 134, 215, - /* 1400 */ 216, 215, 216, 139, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 0, - /* 1410 */ 1, 2, 141, 23, 5, 25, 215, 216, 24, 10, - /* 1420 */ 11, 12, 13, 14, 1, 2, 17, 125, 5, 19, - /* 1430 */ 20, 268, 22, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 192, 30, - /* 1440 */ 17, 32, 23, 23, 25, 25, 36, 144, 23, 40, - /* 1450 */ 25, 192, 141, 30, 192, 32, 23, 22, 25, 5, - /* 1460 */ 128, 215, 216, 40, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 59, - /* 1470 */ 23, 17, 25, 192, 215, 216, 192, 215, 216, 70, - /* 1480 */ 23, 71, 25, 151, 30, 192, 32, 78, 53, 192, - /* 1490 */ 81, 192, 192, 70, 40, 85, 215, 216, 119, 120, - /* 1500 */ 90, 78, 59, 254, 81, 192, 192, 98, 215, 216, - /* 1510 */ 100, 23, 59, 25, 215, 216, 106, 107, 23, 192, - /* 1520 */ 25, 98, 19, 113, 70, 115, 116, 117, 215, 216, - /* 1530 */ 120, 192, 78, 192, 140, 81, 19, 20, 23, 22, - /* 1540 */ 25, 132, 215, 216, 192, 192, 137, 138, 192, 23, - /* 1550 */ 192, 25, 98, 36, 192, 132, 215, 216, 192, 116, - /* 1560 */ 137, 138, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 215, 216, 116, - /* 1570 */ 161, 215, 216, 215, 216, 120, 59, 215, 216, 7, - /* 1580 */ 8, 215, 216, 192, 161, 130, 132, 192, 71, 83, - /* 1590 */ 84, 137, 138, 59, 192, 192, 19, 20, 192, 22, - /* 1600 */ 97, 225, 85, 192, 23, 192, 25, 90, 192, 192, - /* 1610 */ 215, 216, 152, 36, 154, 161, 192, 100, 215, 216, - /* 1620 */ 192, 215, 216, 106, 107, 225, 215, 216, 192, 192, - /* 1630 */ 113, 192, 115, 116, 117, 257, 59, 120, 192, 215, - /* 1640 */ 216, 152, 192, 154, 192, 23, 317, 25, 71, 235, - /* 1650 */ 116, 215, 216, 192, 215, 216, 192, 192, 192, 192, - /* 1660 */ 192, 192, 192, 192, 192, 215, 216, 215, 216, 152, - /* 1670 */ 153, 154, 155, 156, 192, 192, 287, 100, 286, 241, - /* 1680 */ 254, 254, 242, 106, 107, 108, 254, 213, 254, 190, - /* 1690 */ 113, 270, 115, 116, 117, 296, 266, 120, 219, 258, - /* 1700 */ 244, 270, 258, 19, 20, 228, 22, 292, 266, 224, - /* 1710 */ 292, 218, 218, 195, 218, 270, 258, 60, 245, 270, - /* 1720 */ 36, 245, 244, 248, 19, 20, 242, 22, 248, 152, - /* 1730 */ 153, 154, 155, 156, 244, 140, 199, 199, 279, 38, - /* 1740 */ 199, 36, 150, 59, 296, 149, 22, 296, 18, 43, - /* 1750 */ 236, 199, 233, 18, 198, 71, 293, 236, 271, 236, - /* 1760 */ 269, 236, 148, 271, 59, 245, 269, 245, 282, 271, - /* 1770 */ 199, 198, 233, 245, 293, 233, 71, 245, 157, 62, - /* 1780 */ 22, 199, 198, 220, 100, 199, 198, 220, 199, 289, - /* 1790 */ 106, 107, 288, 114, 226, 198, 217, 113, 64, 115, - /* 1800 */ 116, 117, 217, 22, 120, 100, 223, 217, 217, 164, - /* 1810 */ 223, 106, 107, 220, 125, 24, 217, 219, 113, 217, - /* 1820 */ 115, 116, 117, 217, 311, 120, 226, 112, 304, 281, - /* 1830 */ 281, 220, 114, 143, 260, 259, 152, 153, 154, 155, - /* 1840 */ 156, 199, 91, 316, 82, 316, 147, 144, 22, 199, - /* 1850 */ 249, 276, 157, 146, 260, 145, 278, 152, 153, 154, - /* 1860 */ 155, 156, 259, 248, 260, 260, 259, 259, 249, 245, - /* 1870 */ 247, 246, 25, 264, 264, 201, 13, 6, 193, 193, - /* 1880 */ 212, 206, 191, 191, 191, 212, 206, 221, 212, 212, - /* 1890 */ 221, 213, 4, 206, 213, 212, 3, 22, 162, 15, - /* 1900 */ 23, 16, 23, 138, 150, 129, 25, 24, 141, 20, - /* 1910 */ 16, 143, 1, 141, 302, 302, 299, 129, 129, 61, - /* 1920 */ 150, 53, 53, 37, 129, 53, 53, 115, 1, 34, - /* 1930 */ 140, 5, 22, 114, 160, 68, 75, 25, 68, 41, - /* 1940 */ 140, 114, 24, 20, 19, 130, 124, 67, 24, 67, - /* 1950 */ 22, 22, 22, 96, 23, 22, 59, 22, 67, 37, - /* 1960 */ 28, 23, 148, 22, 25, 23, 23, 23, 23, 22, - /* 1970 */ 140, 97, 23, 23, 115, 22, 142, 25, 88, 75, - /* 1980 */ 34, 44, 34, 75, 23, 34, 86, 22, 34, 34, - /* 1990 */ 34, 24, 93, 25, 25, 23, 34, 23, 23, 23, - /* 2000 */ 23, 11, 23, 25, 22, 22, 22, 1, 23, 23, - /* 2010 */ 22, 22, 25, 15, 23, 1, 140, 25, 140, 318, - /* 2020 */ 318, 134, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2030 */ 318, 318, 140, 318, 318, 318, 140, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2040 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2050 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2060 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2070 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2080 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2090 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2100 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2110 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2120 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2130 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2140 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2150 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2160 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2170 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2180 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2190 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2200 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2210 */ 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, - /* 2220 */ 318, + /* 0 */ 193, 193, 193, 274, 275, 276, 193, 274, 275, 276, + /* 10 */ 193, 223, 219, 225, 206, 210, 211, 212, 193, 19, + /* 20 */ 219, 233, 216, 216, 217, 216, 217, 193, 295, 216, + /* 30 */ 217, 31, 193, 216, 217, 193, 228, 213, 230, 39, + /* 40 */ 206, 216, 217, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, + /* 50 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 193, 19, + /* 60 */ 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 253, 274, 275, 276, + /* 70 */ 195, 193, 197, 193, 261, 274, 275, 276, 253, 204, + /* 80 */ 238, 204, 81, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, + /* 90 */ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 274, 275, + /* 100 */ 276, 262, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, + /* 110 */ 110, 111, 112, 113, 239, 240, 239, 240, 210, 211, + /* 120 */ 212, 314, 315, 314, 59, 316, 86, 252, 88, 252, + /* 130 */ 19, 314, 315, 256, 257, 113, 25, 72, 296, 138, + /* 140 */ 139, 266, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, + /* 150 */ 110, 111, 112, 113, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, + /* 160 */ 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 81, + /* 170 */ 292, 59, 292, 298, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, + /* 180 */ 69, 116, 117, 118, 72, 106, 107, 193, 111, 112, + /* 190 */ 113, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 102, 103, 104, 105, + /* 200 */ 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 120, 25, + /* 210 */ 216, 217, 145, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, + /* 220 */ 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 231, 138, 139, 116, 117, + /* 230 */ 118, 164, 153, 19, 155, 54, 55, 56, 57, 102, + /* 240 */ 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, + /* 250 */ 113, 128, 129, 46, 47, 48, 49, 43, 44, 45, + /* 260 */ 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + /* 270 */ 56, 57, 216, 193, 25, 59, 193, 19, 165, 166, + /* 280 */ 193, 67, 24, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, + /* 290 */ 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 73, 216, 217, 59, 216, + /* 300 */ 217, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, + /* 310 */ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 102, 103, 104, 105, + /* 320 */ 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 121, 145, + /* 330 */ 59, 193, 116, 117, 118, 119, 273, 204, 122, 123, + /* 340 */ 124, 19, 20, 134, 22, 136, 137, 19, 132, 127, + /* 350 */ 128, 129, 24, 22, 23, 116, 117, 118, 36, 193, + /* 360 */ 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, + /* 370 */ 112, 113, 239, 240, 311, 312, 215, 106, 107, 241, + /* 380 */ 19, 59, 216, 217, 223, 252, 115, 116, 117, 118, + /* 390 */ 151, 120, 26, 71, 193, 308, 309, 193, 149, 128, + /* 400 */ 313, 216, 269, 81, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, + /* 410 */ 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 253, + /* 420 */ 216, 217, 100, 95, 153, 59, 155, 261, 106, 107, + /* 430 */ 25, 193, 101, 193, 193, 231, 114, 25, 116, 117, + /* 440 */ 118, 113, 304, 121, 193, 204, 59, 119, 120, 121, + /* 450 */ 122, 123, 124, 125, 216, 217, 193, 216, 217, 131, + /* 460 */ 138, 139, 230, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, + /* 470 */ 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, + /* 480 */ 239, 240, 116, 117, 118, 76, 193, 23, 19, 25, + /* 490 */ 22, 253, 23, 252, 253, 108, 87, 204, 89, 261, + /* 500 */ 198, 92, 261, 116, 117, 118, 193, 306, 307, 216, + /* 510 */ 217, 150, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, + /* 520 */ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 193, 216, + /* 530 */ 217, 19, 239, 240, 283, 23, 106, 107, 108, 109, + /* 540 */ 110, 111, 112, 113, 73, 252, 253, 142, 308, 309, + /* 550 */ 138, 139, 81, 313, 145, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + /* 560 */ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, + /* 570 */ 307, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, + /* 580 */ 111, 112, 113, 281, 116, 117, 118, 285, 23, 193, + /* 590 */ 25, 119, 59, 193, 122, 123, 124, 59, 127, 203, + /* 600 */ 59, 205, 19, 268, 132, 25, 23, 22, 193, 138, + /* 610 */ 139, 249, 204, 251, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, + /* 620 */ 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 630 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 640 */ 57, 19, 22, 23, 59, 23, 25, 239, 240, 116, + /* 650 */ 117, 118, 193, 11, 116, 117, 118, 116, 117, 118, + /* 660 */ 252, 269, 22, 193, 15, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + /* 670 */ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, + /* 680 */ 273, 143, 193, 118, 143, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 690 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 76, 118, 59, + /* 700 */ 241, 116, 117, 118, 304, 216, 217, 292, 143, 60, + /* 710 */ 89, 241, 19, 92, 193, 193, 23, 22, 311, 312, + /* 720 */ 231, 101, 22, 143, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, + /* 730 */ 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 740 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 750 */ 57, 19, 193, 193, 59, 23, 116, 117, 118, 59, + /* 760 */ 201, 21, 241, 304, 22, 206, 127, 128, 129, 193, + /* 770 */ 128, 129, 235, 236, 304, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + /* 780 */ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, + /* 790 */ 22, 193, 216, 217, 193, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 800 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 231, 193, 193, + /* 810 */ 193, 116, 117, 118, 216, 217, 116, 117, 118, 226, + /* 820 */ 80, 193, 19, 235, 236, 304, 23, 211, 212, 231, + /* 830 */ 204, 216, 217, 205, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, + /* 840 */ 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 850 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 860 */ 57, 19, 193, 123, 76, 239, 240, 193, 253, 239, + /* 870 */ 240, 239, 240, 193, 106, 107, 193, 89, 252, 193, + /* 880 */ 92, 59, 252, 141, 252, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + /* 890 */ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, + /* 900 */ 284, 161, 216, 217, 193, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 910 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 231, 193, 16, + /* 920 */ 187, 188, 189, 190, 7, 8, 9, 309, 195, 25, + /* 930 */ 197, 313, 19, 127, 128, 129, 262, 204, 22, 117, + /* 940 */ 24, 216, 217, 263, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, + /* 950 */ 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 960 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 970 */ 57, 193, 239, 240, 193, 59, 19, 188, 253, 190, + /* 980 */ 77, 226, 79, 193, 195, 252, 197, 193, 19, 301, + /* 990 */ 302, 193, 193, 204, 216, 217, 226, 216, 217, 266, + /* 1000 */ 204, 159, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, + /* 1010 */ 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 1020 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 12, 239, 240, + /* 1030 */ 232, 298, 238, 117, 253, 239, 240, 238, 259, 260, + /* 1040 */ 193, 252, 27, 31, 193, 193, 142, 204, 252, 193, + /* 1050 */ 193, 39, 262, 193, 100, 266, 278, 42, 204, 102, + /* 1060 */ 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, + /* 1070 */ 113, 117, 159, 216, 217, 121, 216, 217, 63, 193, + /* 1080 */ 193, 193, 239, 240, 115, 116, 193, 298, 73, 238, + /* 1090 */ 238, 231, 19, 239, 240, 252, 22, 24, 211, 212, + /* 1100 */ 24, 193, 216, 217, 216, 217, 252, 153, 154, 155, + /* 1110 */ 253, 16, 19, 144, 213, 268, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 1120 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 1130 */ 57, 238, 19, 59, 193, 59, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 1140 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 1150 */ 57, 22, 23, 193, 25, 193, 43, 44, 45, 46, + /* 1160 */ 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, + /* 1170 */ 57, 284, 77, 193, 79, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 1180 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 286, 193, 193, + /* 1190 */ 193, 117, 291, 117, 232, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 1200 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 204, 22, 23, + /* 1210 */ 66, 25, 216, 217, 35, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, + /* 1220 */ 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 193, 268, 85, + /* 1230 */ 101, 193, 309, 309, 240, 19, 313, 313, 94, 208, + /* 1240 */ 209, 193, 239, 240, 193, 66, 252, 19, 268, 244, + /* 1250 */ 216, 217, 193, 74, 213, 252, 161, 19, 263, 254, + /* 1260 */ 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, + /* 1270 */ 54, 55, 56, 57, 193, 216, 217, 5, 59, 193, + /* 1280 */ 19, 244, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 101, 309, 17, + /* 1290 */ 146, 254, 313, 193, 193, 76, 115, 216, 217, 309, + /* 1300 */ 12, 263, 30, 313, 32, 46, 87, 46, 89, 130, + /* 1310 */ 193, 92, 40, 22, 263, 27, 216, 217, 102, 103, + /* 1320 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, + /* 1330 */ 42, 150, 291, 216, 217, 116, 117, 118, 19, 20, + /* 1340 */ 193, 22, 70, 260, 116, 193, 24, 264, 193, 263, + /* 1350 */ 78, 63, 61, 81, 116, 36, 193, 260, 193, 29, + /* 1360 */ 193, 264, 193, 33, 145, 193, 59, 48, 216, 217, + /* 1370 */ 98, 216, 217, 193, 115, 193, 115, 193, 59, 216, + /* 1380 */ 217, 216, 217, 216, 217, 216, 217, 255, 216, 217, + /* 1390 */ 71, 193, 131, 193, 25, 65, 216, 217, 216, 217, + /* 1400 */ 216, 217, 208, 209, 85, 133, 193, 100, 193, 90, + /* 1410 */ 138, 139, 138, 139, 216, 217, 216, 217, 193, 100, + /* 1420 */ 193, 108, 135, 116, 117, 106, 107, 140, 121, 216, + /* 1430 */ 217, 216, 217, 114, 162, 116, 117, 118, 299, 300, + /* 1440 */ 121, 216, 217, 216, 217, 193, 244, 193, 135, 244, + /* 1450 */ 193, 256, 257, 140, 244, 193, 254, 193, 193, 254, + /* 1460 */ 153, 154, 155, 141, 254, 149, 150, 258, 216, 217, + /* 1470 */ 216, 217, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 0, 1, 2, + /* 1480 */ 216, 217, 5, 115, 158, 193, 160, 10, 11, 12, + /* 1490 */ 13, 14, 193, 59, 17, 126, 193, 19, 20, 129, + /* 1500 */ 22, 193, 22, 22, 24, 193, 23, 30, 25, 32, + /* 1510 */ 19, 20, 144, 22, 36, 216, 217, 40, 193, 216, + /* 1520 */ 217, 193, 152, 129, 216, 217, 193, 36, 216, 217, + /* 1530 */ 193, 99, 193, 193, 53, 193, 193, 59, 23, 193, + /* 1540 */ 25, 216, 217, 193, 216, 217, 152, 70, 59, 71, + /* 1550 */ 59, 117, 193, 216, 217, 78, 216, 217, 81, 216, + /* 1560 */ 217, 318, 71, 85, 193, 133, 193, 193, 90, 23, + /* 1570 */ 23, 25, 25, 120, 121, 98, 85, 193, 100, 193, + /* 1580 */ 23, 90, 25, 121, 106, 107, 19, 216, 217, 216, + /* 1590 */ 217, 100, 114, 131, 116, 117, 118, 106, 107, 121, + /* 1600 */ 216, 217, 216, 217, 193, 114, 117, 116, 117, 118, + /* 1610 */ 133, 193, 121, 193, 193, 138, 139, 193, 23, 193, + /* 1620 */ 25, 23, 23, 25, 25, 7, 8, 216, 217, 193, + /* 1630 */ 193, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 216, 217, 193, 162, + /* 1640 */ 216, 217, 216, 217, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 1, + /* 1650 */ 2, 193, 193, 5, 19, 20, 59, 22, 10, 11, + /* 1660 */ 12, 13, 14, 193, 97, 17, 193, 23, 193, 25, + /* 1670 */ 288, 36, 193, 242, 216, 217, 236, 23, 30, 25, + /* 1680 */ 32, 19, 20, 23, 22, 25, 216, 217, 40, 216, + /* 1690 */ 217, 216, 217, 193, 59, 216, 217, 193, 36, 83, + /* 1700 */ 84, 153, 153, 155, 155, 23, 71, 25, 23, 193, + /* 1710 */ 25, 193, 193, 193, 117, 193, 193, 193, 70, 193, + /* 1720 */ 193, 59, 193, 255, 255, 287, 78, 255, 243, 81, + /* 1730 */ 191, 255, 297, 71, 271, 100, 293, 245, 267, 214, + /* 1740 */ 246, 106, 107, 108, 246, 271, 98, 245, 293, 114, + /* 1750 */ 220, 116, 117, 118, 267, 271, 121, 271, 225, 219, + /* 1760 */ 229, 219, 100, 219, 259, 259, 259, 259, 106, 107, + /* 1770 */ 249, 196, 60, 280, 141, 243, 114, 249, 116, 117, + /* 1780 */ 118, 133, 245, 121, 200, 297, 138, 139, 153, 154, + /* 1790 */ 155, 156, 157, 297, 200, 38, 19, 20, 151, 22, + /* 1800 */ 200, 150, 140, 294, 294, 22, 272, 43, 234, 18, + /* 1810 */ 162, 270, 200, 36, 237, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, + /* 1820 */ 237, 283, 237, 237, 18, 199, 149, 246, 272, 270, + /* 1830 */ 272, 200, 158, 246, 246, 234, 59, 234, 246, 199, + /* 1840 */ 290, 62, 289, 200, 199, 22, 221, 115, 71, 200, + /* 1850 */ 200, 199, 199, 221, 218, 218, 19, 20, 64, 22, + /* 1860 */ 218, 227, 22, 224, 126, 224, 165, 221, 24, 305, + /* 1870 */ 200, 113, 312, 36, 218, 220, 218, 100, 282, 218, + /* 1880 */ 91, 218, 317, 106, 107, 221, 227, 282, 317, 82, + /* 1890 */ 148, 114, 265, 116, 117, 118, 59, 145, 121, 22, + /* 1900 */ 277, 158, 200, 265, 25, 202, 147, 250, 71, 279, + /* 1910 */ 13, 146, 194, 194, 249, 248, 250, 140, 247, 246, + /* 1920 */ 6, 192, 192, 192, 303, 303, 213, 207, 300, 213, + /* 1930 */ 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 213, 213, 100, 213, 222, + /* 1940 */ 207, 214, 214, 106, 107, 4, 222, 207, 3, 22, + /* 1950 */ 163, 114, 15, 116, 117, 118, 16, 23, 121, 23, + /* 1960 */ 139, 151, 130, 25, 142, 16, 24, 20, 144, 1, + /* 1970 */ 142, 130, 130, 61, 53, 53, 37, 151, 53, 53, + /* 1980 */ 130, 116, 34, 1, 141, 5, 22, 115, 161, 141, + /* 1990 */ 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 25, 68, 68, 75, 41, + /* 2000 */ 115, 24, 131, 20, 19, 125, 22, 96, 22, 22, + /* 2010 */ 67, 23, 22, 67, 59, 24, 22, 28, 67, 23, + /* 2020 */ 22, 22, 149, 23, 23, 23, 116, 23, 25, 37, + /* 2030 */ 97, 141, 23, 23, 22, 143, 25, 75, 88, 34, + /* 2040 */ 34, 34, 34, 86, 75, 93, 23, 34, 22, 34, + /* 2050 */ 25, 24, 34, 25, 23, 142, 23, 142, 44, 23, + /* 2060 */ 23, 23, 11, 23, 25, 22, 22, 22, 15, 23, + /* 2070 */ 23, 22, 22, 25, 1, 1, 141, 25, 23, 135, + /* 2080 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2090 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 141, 141, 319, 141, 319, 319, + /* 2100 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2110 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2120 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2130 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2140 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2150 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2160 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2170 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2180 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2190 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2200 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2210 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2220 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2230 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2240 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2250 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2260 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2270 */ 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, 319, + /* 2280 */ 319, 319, 319, }; -#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (571) +#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (575) #define YY_SHIFT_MIN (0) -#define YY_SHIFT_MAX (2014) +#define YY_SHIFT_MAX (2074) static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = { - /* 0 */ 1423, 1409, 1454, 1192, 1192, 610, 1252, 1410, 1517, 1684, - /* 10 */ 1684, 1684, 276, 0, 0, 180, 1015, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 20 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 30 */ 1049, 1049, 1121, 1121, 54, 487, 610, 610, 610, 610, - /* 40 */ 610, 40, 110, 219, 289, 396, 439, 509, 548, 618, - /* 50 */ 657, 727, 766, 836, 995, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, - /* 60 */ 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, 1015, - /* 70 */ 1015, 1015, 1015, 1035, 1015, 1138, 880, 880, 1577, 1684, - /* 80 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 90 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 100 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 110 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1705, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, - /* 120 */ 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 1684, 146, 84, 84, - /* 130 */ 84, 84, 84, 277, 315, 401, 97, 461, 251, 66, - /* 140 */ 66, 51, 1156, 66, 66, 324, 324, 66, 452, 452, - /* 150 */ 452, 452, 133, 114, 114, 4, 11, 2037, 2037, 621, - /* 160 */ 621, 621, 567, 398, 398, 398, 398, 937, 937, 228, - /* 170 */ 251, 331, 1052, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, - /* 180 */ 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, - /* 190 */ 66, 66, 66, 557, 557, 66, 9, 25, 25, 745, - /* 200 */ 745, 967, 1088, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, - /* 210 */ 255, 317, 317, 514, 403, 620, 471, 672, 781, 891, - /* 220 */ 675, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, - /* 230 */ 66, 508, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, - /* 240 */ 66, 66, 66, 66, 790, 790, 790, 66, 66, 66, - /* 250 */ 338, 66, 66, 66, 516, 1084, 66, 66, 993, 66, - /* 260 */ 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 66, 732, 1083, 563, - /* 270 */ 994, 994, 994, 994, 337, 563, 563, 1028, 987, 897, - /* 280 */ 1119, 262, 1214, 1271, 1112, 1214, 1112, 1268, 1239, 262, - /* 290 */ 262, 1239, 262, 1271, 1268, 1302, 1354, 1278, 1168, 1168, - /* 300 */ 1168, 1112, 1303, 1303, 815, 1311, 1264, 1364, 1657, 1657, - /* 310 */ 1595, 1595, 1701, 1701, 1595, 1592, 1596, 1724, 1706, 1730, - /* 320 */ 1730, 1730, 1730, 1595, 1735, 1614, 1596, 1596, 1614, 1724, - /* 330 */ 1706, 1614, 1706, 1614, 1595, 1735, 1621, 1717, 1595, 1735, - /* 340 */ 1758, 1595, 1735, 1595, 1735, 1758, 1679, 1679, 1679, 1734, - /* 350 */ 1781, 1781, 1758, 1679, 1689, 1679, 1734, 1679, 1679, 1645, - /* 360 */ 1791, 1715, 1715, 1758, 1690, 1718, 1690, 1718, 1690, 1718, - /* 370 */ 1690, 1718, 1595, 1751, 1751, 1762, 1762, 1699, 1703, 1826, - /* 380 */ 1595, 1695, 1699, 1707, 1710, 1614, 1847, 1863, 1863, 1871, - /* 390 */ 1871, 1871, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, - /* 400 */ 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 2037, 193, 837, 1194, - /* 410 */ 1212, 506, 832, 1054, 1390, 925, 1435, 1394, 1102, 1332, - /* 420 */ 1419, 1196, 1420, 1425, 1433, 1447, 1457, 1488, 1443, 1379, - /* 430 */ 1572, 1455, 1503, 1453, 1495, 1515, 1506, 1526, 1460, 1489, - /* 440 */ 1581, 1622, 1534, 667, 1888, 1893, 1875, 1736, 1884, 1885, - /* 450 */ 1877, 1879, 1765, 1754, 1776, 1881, 1881, 1883, 1767, 1889, - /* 460 */ 1768, 1894, 1911, 1772, 1788, 1881, 1789, 1858, 1886, 1881, - /* 470 */ 1770, 1868, 1869, 1872, 1873, 1795, 1812, 1895, 1790, 1927, - /* 480 */ 1926, 1910, 1819, 1774, 1867, 1912, 1870, 1861, 1898, 1800, - /* 490 */ 1827, 1918, 1923, 1925, 1815, 1822, 1928, 1880, 1929, 1930, - /* 500 */ 1931, 1933, 1882, 1897, 1924, 1857, 1932, 1935, 1891, 1922, - /* 510 */ 1938, 1814, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1939, 1945, 1947, 1874, - /* 520 */ 1830, 1949, 1950, 1859, 1946, 1953, 1834, 1952, 1948, 1951, - /* 530 */ 1954, 1955, 1890, 1904, 1900, 1937, 1908, 1899, 1956, 1961, - /* 540 */ 1965, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1962, 1972, 1952, 1974, 1975, 1976, - /* 550 */ 1977, 1978, 1979, 1982, 1990, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988, - /* 560 */ 1989, 1987, 1887, 1876, 1878, 1892, 1896, 1992, 1991, 1998, - /* 570 */ 2006, 2014, + /* 0 */ 1648, 1477, 1272, 322, 322, 1, 1319, 1478, 1491, 1837, + /* 10 */ 1837, 1837, 471, 0, 0, 214, 1093, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 20 */ 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 30 */ 271, 271, 1219, 1219, 216, 88, 1, 1, 1, 1, + /* 40 */ 1, 40, 111, 258, 361, 469, 512, 583, 622, 693, + /* 50 */ 732, 803, 842, 913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, + /* 60 */ 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, + /* 70 */ 1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216, 957, 957, 1635, 1662, + /* 80 */ 1777, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 90 */ 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 100 */ 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 110 */ 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 120 */ 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, + /* 130 */ 137, 181, 181, 181, 181, 181, 181, 181, 94, 430, + /* 140 */ 66, 65, 112, 366, 533, 533, 740, 1261, 533, 533, + /* 150 */ 79, 79, 533, 412, 412, 412, 77, 412, 123, 113, + /* 160 */ 113, 22, 22, 2098, 2098, 328, 328, 328, 239, 468, + /* 170 */ 468, 468, 468, 1015, 1015, 409, 366, 1129, 1186, 533, + /* 180 */ 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, + /* 190 */ 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 969, + /* 200 */ 621, 621, 533, 642, 788, 788, 1228, 1228, 822, 822, + /* 210 */ 67, 1274, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 1307, + /* 220 */ 954, 954, 585, 472, 640, 387, 695, 538, 541, 700, + /* 230 */ 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, + /* 240 */ 222, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, + /* 250 */ 533, 533, 533, 1179, 1179, 1179, 533, 533, 533, 565, + /* 260 */ 533, 533, 533, 916, 1144, 533, 533, 1288, 533, 533, + /* 270 */ 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 533, 639, 1330, 209, 1076, + /* 280 */ 1076, 1076, 1076, 580, 209, 209, 1313, 768, 917, 649, + /* 290 */ 1181, 1316, 405, 1316, 1238, 249, 1181, 1181, 249, 1181, + /* 300 */ 405, 1238, 1369, 464, 1259, 1012, 1012, 1012, 1368, 1368, + /* 310 */ 1368, 1368, 184, 184, 1326, 904, 1287, 1480, 1712, 1712, + /* 320 */ 1633, 1633, 1757, 1757, 1633, 1647, 1651, 1783, 1764, 1791, + /* 330 */ 1791, 1791, 1791, 1633, 1806, 1677, 1651, 1651, 1677, 1783, + /* 340 */ 1764, 1677, 1764, 1677, 1633, 1806, 1674, 1779, 1633, 1806, + /* 350 */ 1823, 1633, 1806, 1633, 1806, 1823, 1732, 1732, 1732, 1794, + /* 360 */ 1840, 1840, 1823, 1732, 1738, 1732, 1794, 1732, 1732, 1701, + /* 370 */ 1844, 1758, 1758, 1823, 1633, 1789, 1789, 1807, 1807, 1742, + /* 380 */ 1752, 1877, 1633, 1743, 1742, 1759, 1765, 1677, 1879, 1897, + /* 390 */ 1897, 1914, 1914, 1914, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, + /* 400 */ 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 207, + /* 410 */ 1095, 331, 620, 903, 806, 1074, 1483, 1432, 1481, 1322, + /* 420 */ 1370, 1394, 1515, 1291, 1546, 1547, 1557, 1595, 1598, 1599, + /* 430 */ 1434, 1453, 1618, 1462, 1567, 1489, 1644, 1654, 1616, 1660, + /* 440 */ 1548, 1549, 1682, 1685, 1597, 742, 1941, 1945, 1927, 1787, + /* 450 */ 1937, 1940, 1934, 1936, 1821, 1810, 1832, 1938, 1938, 1942, + /* 460 */ 1822, 1947, 1824, 1949, 1968, 1828, 1841, 1938, 1842, 1912, + /* 470 */ 1939, 1938, 1826, 1921, 1922, 1925, 1926, 1850, 1865, 1948, + /* 480 */ 1843, 1982, 1980, 1964, 1872, 1827, 1928, 1970, 1929, 1923, + /* 490 */ 1958, 1848, 1885, 1977, 1983, 1985, 1871, 1880, 1984, 1943, + /* 500 */ 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1946, 1955, 1991, 1911, 1989, 1994, + /* 510 */ 1951, 1992, 1996, 1873, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, + /* 520 */ 1999, 1933, 1890, 2009, 2010, 1910, 2005, 2012, 1892, 2011, + /* 530 */ 2006, 2007, 2008, 2013, 1950, 1962, 1957, 2014, 1969, 1952, + /* 540 */ 2015, 2023, 2026, 2027, 2025, 2028, 2018, 1913, 1915, 2031, + /* 550 */ 2011, 2033, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039, 2040, 2043, 2051, 2044, + /* 560 */ 2045, 2046, 2047, 2049, 2050, 2048, 1944, 1935, 1953, 1954, + /* 570 */ 1956, 2052, 2055, 2053, 2073, 2074, }; -#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (406) -#define YY_REDUCE_MIN (-272) -#define YY_REDUCE_MAX (1693) +#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (408) +#define YY_REDUCE_MIN (-271) +#define YY_REDUCE_MAX (1740) static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = { - /* 0 */ 109, 113, 272, 760, -178, -176, -192, -183, -180, -134, - /* 10 */ 213, 220, 371, -208, -205, -272, -197, 611, 632, 765, - /* 20 */ 786, 392, 943, 989, 503, 651, 1039, -18, 702, 821, - /* 30 */ 710, 812, -188, 380, -187, 555, 662, 1055, 1063, 1065, - /* 40 */ 1080, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, - /* 50 */ -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, - /* 60 */ -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, - /* 70 */ -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, 636, 811, - /* 80 */ 917, 936, 1006, 1008, 1017, 1060, 1064, 1069, 1075, 1105, - /* 90 */ 1118, 1123, 1125, 1134, 1140, 1159, 1165, 1169, 1174, 1179, - /* 100 */ 1181, 1184, 1186, 1201, 1246, 1259, 1262, 1281, 1293, 1299, - /* 110 */ 1313, 1327, 1341, 1352, 1356, 1358, 1362, 1366, 1395, 1403, - /* 120 */ 1406, 1411, 1424, 1436, 1439, 1450, 1452, -267, -267, -267, - /* 130 */ -267, -267, -267, -267, -267, 224, -267, 446, -24, 275, - /* 140 */ 546, 518, 573, 560, 53, -181, -111, 485, 606, 671, - /* 150 */ 606, 671, 683, 8, 93, -267, -267, -267, -267, 155, - /* 160 */ 155, 155, 181, 242, 264, 486, 489, -218, 393, 227, - /* 170 */ 604, 347, 347, -171, 431, 650, 715, -166, 562, 609, - /* 180 */ 716, 764, 18, 823, 769, 833, 838, 957, 759, 119, - /* 190 */ 923, 226, 1014, 542, 603, 451, 949, 654, 659, 762, - /* 200 */ 964, -4, 778, 961, 712, 1082, 1100, 1111, 1026, 1117, - /* 210 */ -204, -174, -151, -8, 77, 198, 305, 327, 388, 540, - /* 220 */ 839, 968, 982, 985, 1004, 1023, 1070, 1086, 1097, 1130, - /* 230 */ 1190, 1163, 1199, 1284, 1297, 1300, 1314, 1339, 1353, 1391, - /* 240 */ 1402, 1413, 1416, 1417, 803, 1376, 1400, 1428, 1437, 1446, - /* 250 */ 1378, 1461, 1464, 1465, 1249, 1329, 1466, 1467, 1414, 1468, - /* 260 */ 305, 1469, 1470, 1471, 1472, 1482, 1483, 1389, 1392, 1438, - /* 270 */ 1426, 1427, 1432, 1434, 1378, 1438, 1438, 1440, 1474, 1499, - /* 280 */ 1399, 1421, 1430, 1456, 1441, 1442, 1444, 1415, 1473, 1431, - /* 290 */ 1445, 1476, 1449, 1478, 1418, 1479, 1477, 1485, 1493, 1494, - /* 300 */ 1496, 1458, 1475, 1480, 1459, 1490, 1484, 1518, 1448, 1451, - /* 310 */ 1537, 1538, 1463, 1481, 1541, 1486, 1487, 1491, 1519, 1514, - /* 320 */ 1521, 1523, 1525, 1552, 1556, 1520, 1492, 1498, 1522, 1497, - /* 330 */ 1539, 1528, 1542, 1532, 1571, 1573, 1500, 1504, 1582, 1584, - /* 340 */ 1563, 1586, 1588, 1589, 1597, 1567, 1579, 1585, 1590, 1568, - /* 350 */ 1583, 1587, 1593, 1591, 1598, 1599, 1600, 1602, 1606, 1513, - /* 360 */ 1524, 1548, 1549, 1611, 1574, 1576, 1594, 1603, 1604, 1607, - /* 370 */ 1605, 1608, 1642, 1527, 1529, 1609, 1610, 1601, 1615, 1575, - /* 380 */ 1650, 1578, 1619, 1623, 1625, 1624, 1674, 1685, 1686, 1691, - /* 390 */ 1692, 1693, 1612, 1613, 1617, 1675, 1668, 1673, 1676, 1677, - /* 400 */ 1680, 1666, 1669, 1678, 1681, 1683, 1687, + /* 0 */ -125, 733, 789, 241, 293, -123, -193, -191, -183, -187, + /* 10 */ 166, 238, 133, -207, -199, -267, -176, -6, 204, 489, + /* 20 */ 576, -175, 598, 686, 615, 725, 860, 778, 781, 857, + /* 30 */ 616, 887, 87, 240, -192, 408, 626, 796, 843, 854, + /* 40 */ 1003, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, + /* 50 */ -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, + /* 60 */ -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, + /* 70 */ -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, 80, 83, + /* 80 */ 313, 886, 888, 996, 1034, 1059, 1081, 1100, 1117, 1152, + /* 90 */ 1155, 1163, 1165, 1167, 1169, 1172, 1180, 1182, 1184, 1198, + /* 100 */ 1200, 1213, 1215, 1225, 1227, 1252, 1254, 1264, 1299, 1303, + /* 110 */ 1308, 1312, 1325, 1328, 1337, 1340, 1343, 1371, 1373, 1384, + /* 120 */ 1386, 1411, 1420, 1424, 1426, 1458, 1470, 1473, 1475, 1479, + /* 130 */ -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, + /* 140 */ -271, 138, 459, 396, -158, 470, 302, -212, 521, 201, + /* 150 */ -195, -92, 559, 630, 632, 630, -271, 632, 901, 63, + /* 160 */ 407, -271, -271, -271, -271, 161, 161, 161, 251, 335, + /* 170 */ 847, 960, 980, 537, 588, 618, 628, 688, 688, -166, + /* 180 */ -161, 674, 790, 794, 799, 851, 852, -122, 680, -120, + /* 190 */ 995, 1038, 415, 1051, 893, 798, 962, 400, 1086, 779, + /* 200 */ 923, 924, 263, 1041, 979, 990, 1083, 1097, 1031, 1194, + /* 210 */ 362, 994, 1139, 1005, 1037, 1202, 1205, 1195, 1210, -194, + /* 220 */ 56, 185, -135, 232, 522, 560, 601, 617, 669, 683, + /* 230 */ 711, 856, 908, 941, 1048, 1101, 1147, 1257, 1262, 1265, + /* 240 */ 392, 1292, 1333, 1339, 1342, 1346, 1350, 1359, 1374, 1418, + /* 250 */ 1421, 1436, 1437, 593, 755, 770, 997, 1445, 1459, 1209, + /* 260 */ 1500, 1504, 1516, 1132, 1243, 1518, 1519, 1440, 1520, 560, + /* 270 */ 1522, 1523, 1524, 1526, 1527, 1529, 1382, 1438, 1431, 1468, + /* 280 */ 1469, 1472, 1476, 1209, 1431, 1431, 1485, 1525, 1539, 1435, + /* 290 */ 1463, 1471, 1492, 1487, 1443, 1494, 1474, 1484, 1498, 1486, + /* 300 */ 1502, 1455, 1530, 1531, 1533, 1540, 1542, 1544, 1505, 1506, + /* 310 */ 1507, 1508, 1521, 1528, 1493, 1537, 1532, 1575, 1488, 1496, + /* 320 */ 1584, 1594, 1509, 1510, 1600, 1538, 1534, 1541, 1574, 1577, + /* 330 */ 1583, 1585, 1586, 1612, 1626, 1581, 1556, 1558, 1587, 1559, + /* 340 */ 1601, 1588, 1603, 1592, 1631, 1640, 1550, 1553, 1643, 1645, + /* 350 */ 1625, 1649, 1652, 1650, 1653, 1632, 1636, 1637, 1642, 1634, + /* 360 */ 1639, 1641, 1646, 1656, 1655, 1658, 1659, 1661, 1663, 1560, + /* 370 */ 1564, 1596, 1605, 1664, 1670, 1565, 1571, 1627, 1638, 1657, + /* 380 */ 1665, 1623, 1702, 1630, 1666, 1667, 1671, 1673, 1703, 1718, + /* 390 */ 1719, 1729, 1730, 1731, 1621, 1622, 1628, 1720, 1713, 1716, + /* 400 */ 1722, 1723, 1733, 1717, 1724, 1727, 1728, 1725, 1740, }; static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = { - /* 0 */ 1633, 1633, 1633, 1462, 1230, 1341, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1462, - /* 10 */ 1462, 1462, 1230, 1371, 1371, 1515, 1263, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 20 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1461, 1230, 1230, - /* 30 */ 1230, 1230, 1550, 1550, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 40 */ 1230, 1230, 1380, 1230, 1387, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 50 */ 1463, 1464, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1514, 1516, 1479, 1394, 1393, - /* 60 */ 1392, 1391, 1497, 1358, 1385, 1378, 1382, 1457, 1458, 1456, - /* 70 */ 1460, 1464, 1463, 1230, 1381, 1428, 1442, 1427, 1230, 1230, - /* 80 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 90 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 100 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 110 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 120 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1436, 1441, 1447, - /* 130 */ 1440, 1437, 1430, 1429, 1431, 1230, 1432, 1230, 1254, 1230, - /* 140 */ 1230, 1251, 1305, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1534, 1533, - /* 150 */ 1230, 1230, 1263, 1422, 1421, 1433, 1434, 1444, 1443, 1522, - /* 160 */ 1586, 1585, 1480, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1550, - /* 170 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 180 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 190 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1550, 1550, 1230, 1263, 1550, 1550, 1259, - /* 200 */ 1259, 1365, 1230, 1529, 1332, 1332, 1332, 1332, 1341, 1332, - /* 210 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 220 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1519, 1517, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 230 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 240 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 250 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1337, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 260 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1579, 1230, 1492, 1319, - /* 270 */ 1337, 1337, 1337, 1337, 1339, 1320, 1318, 1331, 1264, 1237, - /* 280 */ 1625, 1397, 1386, 1338, 1360, 1386, 1360, 1622, 1384, 1397, - /* 290 */ 1397, 1384, 1397, 1338, 1622, 1280, 1602, 1275, 1371, 1371, - /* 300 */ 1371, 1360, 1365, 1365, 1459, 1338, 1331, 1230, 1625, 1625, - /* 310 */ 1346, 1346, 1624, 1624, 1346, 1480, 1609, 1406, 1308, 1314, - /* 320 */ 1314, 1314, 1314, 1346, 1248, 1384, 1609, 1609, 1384, 1406, - /* 330 */ 1308, 1384, 1308, 1384, 1346, 1248, 1496, 1619, 1346, 1248, - /* 340 */ 1470, 1346, 1248, 1346, 1248, 1470, 1306, 1306, 1306, 1295, - /* 350 */ 1230, 1230, 1470, 1306, 1280, 1306, 1295, 1306, 1306, 1568, - /* 360 */ 1230, 1474, 1474, 1470, 1364, 1359, 1364, 1359, 1364, 1359, - /* 370 */ 1364, 1359, 1346, 1560, 1560, 1374, 1374, 1379, 1365, 1465, - /* 380 */ 1346, 1230, 1379, 1377, 1375, 1384, 1298, 1582, 1582, 1578, - /* 390 */ 1578, 1578, 1630, 1630, 1529, 1595, 1263, 1263, 1263, 1263, - /* 400 */ 1595, 1282, 1282, 1264, 1264, 1263, 1595, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 410 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1590, 1230, 1524, 1481, 1350, 1230, 1230, - /* 420 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 430 */ 1230, 1230, 1535, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 440 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1411, 1230, 1233, 1526, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 450 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1388, 1389, 1351, 1230, 1230, - /* 460 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1403, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1398, - /* 470 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1621, 1230, - /* 480 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1495, 1494, 1230, 1230, 1348, - /* 490 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 500 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1278, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 510 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 520 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1376, 1230, 1230, - /* 530 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 540 */ 1230, 1230, 1565, 1366, 1230, 1230, 1612, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 550 */ 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, - /* 560 */ 1230, 1606, 1322, 1413, 1230, 1412, 1416, 1252, 1230, 1242, - /* 570 */ 1230, 1230, + /* 0 */ 1647, 1647, 1647, 1475, 1240, 1351, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1475, + /* 10 */ 1475, 1475, 1240, 1381, 1381, 1528, 1273, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 20 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1474, 1240, 1240, + /* 30 */ 1240, 1240, 1563, 1563, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 40 */ 1240, 1240, 1390, 1240, 1397, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 50 */ 1476, 1477, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1527, 1529, 1492, 1404, 1403, + /* 60 */ 1402, 1401, 1510, 1369, 1395, 1388, 1392, 1470, 1471, 1469, + /* 70 */ 1473, 1477, 1476, 1240, 1391, 1438, 1454, 1437, 1240, 1240, + /* 80 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 90 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 100 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 110 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 120 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 130 */ 1446, 1453, 1452, 1451, 1460, 1450, 1447, 1440, 1439, 1441, + /* 140 */ 1442, 1240, 1240, 1264, 1240, 1240, 1261, 1315, 1240, 1240, + /* 150 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1547, 1546, 1240, 1443, 1240, 1273, 1432, + /* 160 */ 1431, 1457, 1444, 1456, 1455, 1535, 1599, 1598, 1493, 1240, + /* 170 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1563, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 180 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 190 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1371, + /* 200 */ 1563, 1563, 1240, 1273, 1563, 1563, 1372, 1372, 1269, 1269, + /* 210 */ 1375, 1240, 1542, 1342, 1342, 1342, 1342, 1351, 1342, 1240, + /* 220 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 230 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1532, 1530, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 240 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 250 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 260 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1347, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 270 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1592, 1240, 1505, 1329, 1347, + /* 280 */ 1347, 1347, 1347, 1349, 1330, 1328, 1341, 1274, 1247, 1639, + /* 290 */ 1407, 1396, 1348, 1396, 1636, 1394, 1407, 1407, 1394, 1407, + /* 300 */ 1348, 1636, 1290, 1615, 1285, 1381, 1381, 1381, 1371, 1371, + /* 310 */ 1371, 1371, 1375, 1375, 1472, 1348, 1341, 1240, 1639, 1639, + /* 320 */ 1357, 1357, 1638, 1638, 1357, 1493, 1623, 1416, 1318, 1324, + /* 330 */ 1324, 1324, 1324, 1357, 1258, 1394, 1623, 1623, 1394, 1416, + /* 340 */ 1318, 1394, 1318, 1394, 1357, 1258, 1509, 1633, 1357, 1258, + /* 350 */ 1483, 1357, 1258, 1357, 1258, 1483, 1316, 1316, 1316, 1305, + /* 360 */ 1240, 1240, 1483, 1316, 1290, 1316, 1305, 1316, 1316, 1581, + /* 370 */ 1240, 1487, 1487, 1483, 1357, 1573, 1573, 1384, 1384, 1389, + /* 380 */ 1375, 1478, 1357, 1240, 1389, 1387, 1385, 1394, 1308, 1595, + /* 390 */ 1595, 1591, 1591, 1591, 1644, 1644, 1542, 1608, 1273, 1273, + /* 400 */ 1273, 1273, 1608, 1292, 1292, 1274, 1274, 1273, 1608, 1240, + /* 410 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1603, 1240, 1537, 1494, 1361, + /* 420 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 430 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1548, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 440 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1421, 1240, 1243, 1539, 1240, + /* 450 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1398, 1399, 1362, + /* 460 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1413, 1240, 1240, + /* 470 */ 1240, 1408, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 480 */ 1635, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1508, 1507, 1240, + /* 490 */ 1240, 1359, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 500 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1288, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 510 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 520 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1386, + /* 530 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 540 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1578, 1376, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 550 */ 1626, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, + /* 560 */ 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1619, 1332, 1423, 1240, 1422, + /* 570 */ 1426, 1262, 1240, 1252, 1240, 1240, }; /********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/ @@ -160784,6 +164758,7 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = { 0, /* SLASH => nothing */ 0, /* REM => nothing */ 0, /* CONCAT => nothing */ + 0, /* PTR => nothing */ 0, /* COLLATE => nothing */ 0, /* BITNOT => nothing */ 0, /* ON => nothing */ @@ -161056,212 +165031,213 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = { /* 109 */ "SLASH", /* 110 */ "REM", /* 111 */ "CONCAT", - /* 112 */ "COLLATE", - /* 113 */ "BITNOT", - /* 114 */ "ON", - /* 115 */ "INDEXED", - /* 116 */ "STRING", - /* 117 */ "JOIN_KW", - /* 118 */ "CONSTRAINT", - /* 119 */ "DEFAULT", - /* 120 */ "NULL", - /* 121 */ "PRIMARY", - /* 122 */ "UNIQUE", - /* 123 */ "CHECK", - /* 124 */ "REFERENCES", - /* 125 */ "AUTOINCR", - /* 126 */ "INSERT", - /* 127 */ "DELETE", - /* 128 */ "UPDATE", - /* 129 */ "SET", - /* 130 */ "DEFERRABLE", - /* 131 */ "FOREIGN", - /* 132 */ "DROP", - /* 133 */ "UNION", - /* 134 */ "ALL", - /* 135 */ "EXCEPT", - /* 136 */ "INTERSECT", - /* 137 */ "SELECT", - /* 138 */ "VALUES", - /* 139 */ "DISTINCT", - /* 140 */ "DOT", - /* 141 */ "FROM", - /* 142 */ "JOIN", - /* 143 */ "USING", - /* 144 */ "ORDER", - /* 145 */ "GROUP", - /* 146 */ "HAVING", - /* 147 */ "LIMIT", - /* 148 */ "WHERE", - /* 149 */ "RETURNING", - /* 150 */ "INTO", - /* 151 */ "NOTHING", - /* 152 */ "FLOAT", - /* 153 */ "BLOB", - /* 154 */ "INTEGER", - /* 155 */ "VARIABLE", - /* 156 */ "CASE", - /* 157 */ "WHEN", - /* 158 */ "THEN", - /* 159 */ "ELSE", - /* 160 */ "INDEX", - /* 161 */ "ALTER", - /* 162 */ "ADD", - /* 163 */ "WINDOW", - /* 164 */ "OVER", - /* 165 */ "FILTER", - /* 166 */ "COLUMN", - /* 167 */ "AGG_FUNCTION", - /* 168 */ "AGG_COLUMN", - /* 169 */ "TRUEFALSE", - /* 170 */ "ISNOT", - /* 171 */ "FUNCTION", - /* 172 */ "UMINUS", - /* 173 */ "UPLUS", - /* 174 */ "TRUTH", - /* 175 */ "REGISTER", - /* 176 */ "VECTOR", - /* 177 */ "SELECT_COLUMN", - /* 178 */ "IF_NULL_ROW", - /* 179 */ "ASTERISK", - /* 180 */ "SPAN", - /* 181 */ "ERROR", - /* 182 */ "SPACE", - /* 183 */ "ILLEGAL", - /* 184 */ "input", - /* 185 */ "cmdlist", - /* 186 */ "ecmd", - /* 187 */ "cmdx", - /* 188 */ "explain", - /* 189 */ "cmd", - /* 190 */ "transtype", - /* 191 */ "trans_opt", - /* 192 */ "nm", - /* 193 */ "savepoint_opt", - /* 194 */ "create_table", - /* 195 */ "create_table_args", - /* 196 */ "createkw", - /* 197 */ "temp", - /* 198 */ "ifnotexists", - /* 199 */ "dbnm", - /* 200 */ "columnlist", - /* 201 */ "conslist_opt", - /* 202 */ "table_option_set", - /* 203 */ "select", - /* 204 */ "table_option", - /* 205 */ "columnname", - /* 206 */ "carglist", - /* 207 */ "typetoken", - /* 208 */ "typename", - /* 209 */ "signed", - /* 210 */ "plus_num", - /* 211 */ "minus_num", - /* 212 */ "scanpt", - /* 213 */ "scantok", - /* 214 */ "ccons", - /* 215 */ "term", - /* 216 */ "expr", - /* 217 */ "onconf", - /* 218 */ "sortorder", - /* 219 */ "autoinc", - /* 220 */ "eidlist_opt", - /* 221 */ "refargs", - /* 222 */ "defer_subclause", - /* 223 */ "generated", - /* 224 */ "refarg", - /* 225 */ "refact", - /* 226 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt", - /* 227 */ "conslist", - /* 228 */ "tconscomma", - /* 229 */ "tcons", - /* 230 */ "sortlist", - /* 231 */ "eidlist", - /* 232 */ "defer_subclause_opt", - /* 233 */ "orconf", - /* 234 */ "resolvetype", - /* 235 */ "raisetype", - /* 236 */ "ifexists", - /* 237 */ "fullname", - /* 238 */ "selectnowith", - /* 239 */ "oneselect", - /* 240 */ "wqlist", - /* 241 */ "multiselect_op", - /* 242 */ "distinct", - /* 243 */ "selcollist", - /* 244 */ "from", - /* 245 */ "where_opt", - /* 246 */ "groupby_opt", - /* 247 */ "having_opt", - /* 248 */ "orderby_opt", - /* 249 */ "limit_opt", - /* 250 */ "window_clause", - /* 251 */ "values", - /* 252 */ "nexprlist", - /* 253 */ "sclp", - /* 254 */ "as", - /* 255 */ "seltablist", - /* 256 */ "stl_prefix", - /* 257 */ "joinop", - /* 258 */ "indexed_opt", - /* 259 */ "on_opt", - /* 260 */ "using_opt", + /* 112 */ "PTR", + /* 113 */ "COLLATE", + /* 114 */ "BITNOT", + /* 115 */ "ON", + /* 116 */ "INDEXED", + /* 117 */ "STRING", + /* 118 */ "JOIN_KW", + /* 119 */ "CONSTRAINT", + /* 120 */ "DEFAULT", + /* 121 */ "NULL", + /* 122 */ "PRIMARY", + /* 123 */ "UNIQUE", + /* 124 */ "CHECK", + /* 125 */ "REFERENCES", + /* 126 */ "AUTOINCR", + /* 127 */ "INSERT", + /* 128 */ "DELETE", + /* 129 */ "UPDATE", + /* 130 */ "SET", + /* 131 */ "DEFERRABLE", + /* 132 */ "FOREIGN", + /* 133 */ "DROP", + /* 134 */ "UNION", + /* 135 */ "ALL", + /* 136 */ "EXCEPT", + /* 137 */ "INTERSECT", + /* 138 */ "SELECT", + /* 139 */ "VALUES", + /* 140 */ "DISTINCT", + /* 141 */ "DOT", + /* 142 */ "FROM", + /* 143 */ "JOIN", + /* 144 */ "USING", + /* 145 */ "ORDER", + /* 146 */ "GROUP", + /* 147 */ "HAVING", + /* 148 */ "LIMIT", + /* 149 */ "WHERE", + /* 150 */ "RETURNING", + /* 151 */ "INTO", + /* 152 */ "NOTHING", + /* 153 */ "FLOAT", + /* 154 */ "BLOB", + /* 155 */ "INTEGER", + /* 156 */ "VARIABLE", + /* 157 */ "CASE", + /* 158 */ "WHEN", + /* 159 */ "THEN", + /* 160 */ "ELSE", + /* 161 */ "INDEX", + /* 162 */ "ALTER", + /* 163 */ "ADD", + /* 164 */ "WINDOW", + /* 165 */ "OVER", + /* 166 */ "FILTER", + /* 167 */ "COLUMN", + /* 168 */ "AGG_FUNCTION", + /* 169 */ "AGG_COLUMN", + /* 170 */ "TRUEFALSE", + /* 171 */ "ISNOT", + /* 172 */ "FUNCTION", + /* 173 */ "UMINUS", + /* 174 */ "UPLUS", + /* 175 */ "TRUTH", + /* 176 */ "REGISTER", + /* 177 */ "VECTOR", + /* 178 */ "SELECT_COLUMN", + /* 179 */ "IF_NULL_ROW", + /* 180 */ "ASTERISK", + /* 181 */ "SPAN", + /* 182 */ "ERROR", + /* 183 */ "SPACE", + /* 184 */ "ILLEGAL", + /* 185 */ "input", + /* 186 */ "cmdlist", + /* 187 */ "ecmd", + /* 188 */ "cmdx", + /* 189 */ "explain", + /* 190 */ "cmd", + /* 191 */ "transtype", + /* 192 */ "trans_opt", + /* 193 */ "nm", + /* 194 */ "savepoint_opt", + /* 195 */ "create_table", + /* 196 */ "create_table_args", + /* 197 */ "createkw", + /* 198 */ "temp", + /* 199 */ "ifnotexists", + /* 200 */ "dbnm", + /* 201 */ "columnlist", + /* 202 */ "conslist_opt", + /* 203 */ "table_option_set", + /* 204 */ "select", + /* 205 */ "table_option", + /* 206 */ "columnname", + /* 207 */ "carglist", + /* 208 */ "typetoken", + /* 209 */ "typename", + /* 210 */ "signed", + /* 211 */ "plus_num", + /* 212 */ "minus_num", + /* 213 */ "scanpt", + /* 214 */ "scantok", + /* 215 */ "ccons", + /* 216 */ "term", + /* 217 */ "expr", + /* 218 */ "onconf", + /* 219 */ "sortorder", + /* 220 */ "autoinc", + /* 221 */ "eidlist_opt", + /* 222 */ "refargs", + /* 223 */ "defer_subclause", + /* 224 */ "generated", + /* 225 */ "refarg", + /* 226 */ "refact", + /* 227 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt", + /* 228 */ "conslist", + /* 229 */ "tconscomma", + /* 230 */ "tcons", + /* 231 */ "sortlist", + /* 232 */ "eidlist", + /* 233 */ "defer_subclause_opt", + /* 234 */ "orconf", + /* 235 */ "resolvetype", + /* 236 */ "raisetype", + /* 237 */ "ifexists", + /* 238 */ "fullname", + /* 239 */ "selectnowith", + /* 240 */ "oneselect", + /* 241 */ "wqlist", + /* 242 */ "multiselect_op", + /* 243 */ "distinct", + /* 244 */ "selcollist", + /* 245 */ "from", + /* 246 */ "where_opt", + /* 247 */ "groupby_opt", + /* 248 */ "having_opt", + /* 249 */ "orderby_opt", + /* 250 */ "limit_opt", + /* 251 */ "window_clause", + /* 252 */ "values", + /* 253 */ "nexprlist", + /* 254 */ "sclp", + /* 255 */ "as", + /* 256 */ "seltablist", + /* 257 */ "stl_prefix", + /* 258 */ "joinop", + /* 259 */ "on_using", + /* 260 */ "indexed_by", /* 261 */ "exprlist", /* 262 */ "xfullname", /* 263 */ "idlist", - /* 264 */ "nulls", - /* 265 */ "with", - /* 266 */ "where_opt_ret", - /* 267 */ "setlist", - /* 268 */ "insert_cmd", - /* 269 */ "idlist_opt", - /* 270 */ "upsert", - /* 271 */ "returning", - /* 272 */ "filter_over", - /* 273 */ "likeop", - /* 274 */ "between_op", - /* 275 */ "in_op", - /* 276 */ "paren_exprlist", - /* 277 */ "case_operand", - /* 278 */ "case_exprlist", - /* 279 */ "case_else", - /* 280 */ "uniqueflag", - /* 281 */ "collate", - /* 282 */ "vinto", - /* 283 */ "nmnum", - /* 284 */ "trigger_decl", - /* 285 */ "trigger_cmd_list", - /* 286 */ "trigger_time", - /* 287 */ "trigger_event", - /* 288 */ "foreach_clause", - /* 289 */ "when_clause", - /* 290 */ "trigger_cmd", - /* 291 */ "trnm", - /* 292 */ "tridxby", - /* 293 */ "database_kw_opt", - /* 294 */ "key_opt", - /* 295 */ "add_column_fullname", - /* 296 */ "kwcolumn_opt", - /* 297 */ "create_vtab", - /* 298 */ "vtabarglist", - /* 299 */ "vtabarg", - /* 300 */ "vtabargtoken", - /* 301 */ "lp", - /* 302 */ "anylist", - /* 303 */ "wqitem", - /* 304 */ "wqas", - /* 305 */ "windowdefn_list", - /* 306 */ "windowdefn", - /* 307 */ "window", - /* 308 */ "frame_opt", - /* 309 */ "part_opt", - /* 310 */ "filter_clause", - /* 311 */ "over_clause", - /* 312 */ "range_or_rows", - /* 313 */ "frame_bound", - /* 314 */ "frame_bound_s", - /* 315 */ "frame_bound_e", - /* 316 */ "frame_exclude_opt", - /* 317 */ "frame_exclude", + /* 264 */ "indexed_opt", + /* 265 */ "nulls", + /* 266 */ "with", + /* 267 */ "where_opt_ret", + /* 268 */ "setlist", + /* 269 */ "insert_cmd", + /* 270 */ "idlist_opt", + /* 271 */ "upsert", + /* 272 */ "returning", + /* 273 */ "filter_over", + /* 274 */ "likeop", + /* 275 */ "between_op", + /* 276 */ "in_op", + /* 277 */ "paren_exprlist", + /* 278 */ "case_operand", + /* 279 */ "case_exprlist", + /* 280 */ "case_else", + /* 281 */ "uniqueflag", + /* 282 */ "collate", + /* 283 */ "vinto", + /* 284 */ "nmnum", + /* 285 */ "trigger_decl", + /* 286 */ "trigger_cmd_list", + /* 287 */ "trigger_time", + /* 288 */ "trigger_event", + /* 289 */ "foreach_clause", + /* 290 */ "when_clause", + /* 291 */ "trigger_cmd", + /* 292 */ "trnm", + /* 293 */ "tridxby", + /* 294 */ "database_kw_opt", + /* 295 */ "key_opt", + /* 296 */ "add_column_fullname", + /* 297 */ "kwcolumn_opt", + /* 298 */ "create_vtab", + /* 299 */ "vtabarglist", + /* 300 */ "vtabarg", + /* 301 */ "vtabargtoken", + /* 302 */ "lp", + /* 303 */ "anylist", + /* 304 */ "wqitem", + /* 305 */ "wqas", + /* 306 */ "windowdefn_list", + /* 307 */ "windowdefn", + /* 308 */ "window", + /* 309 */ "frame_opt", + /* 310 */ "part_opt", + /* 311 */ "filter_clause", + /* 312 */ "over_clause", + /* 313 */ "range_or_rows", + /* 314 */ "frame_bound", + /* 315 */ "frame_bound_s", + /* 316 */ "frame_bound_e", + /* 317 */ "frame_exclude_opt", + /* 318 */ "frame_exclude", }; #endif /* defined(YYCOVERAGE) || !defined(NDEBUG) */ @@ -161378,29 +165354,29 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = { /* 106 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist", /* 107 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop", /* 108 */ "stl_prefix ::=", - /* 109 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt", - /* 110 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_opt using_opt", - /* 111 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt", - /* 112 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt", - /* 113 */ "dbnm ::=", - /* 114 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm", - /* 115 */ "fullname ::= nm", - /* 116 */ "fullname ::= nm DOT nm", - /* 117 */ "xfullname ::= nm", - /* 118 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm", - /* 119 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm", - /* 120 */ "xfullname ::= nm AS nm", - /* 121 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN", - /* 122 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN", - /* 123 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN", - /* 124 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN", - /* 125 */ "on_opt ::= ON expr", - /* 126 */ "on_opt ::=", - /* 127 */ "indexed_opt ::=", - /* 128 */ "indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm", - /* 129 */ "indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED", - /* 130 */ "using_opt ::= USING LP idlist RP", - /* 131 */ "using_opt ::=", + /* 109 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using", + /* 110 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using", + /* 111 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using", + /* 112 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using", + /* 113 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using", + /* 114 */ "dbnm ::=", + /* 115 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm", + /* 116 */ "fullname ::= nm", + /* 117 */ "fullname ::= nm DOT nm", + /* 118 */ "xfullname ::= nm", + /* 119 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm", + /* 120 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm", + /* 121 */ "xfullname ::= nm AS nm", + /* 122 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN", + /* 123 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN", + /* 124 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN", + /* 125 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN", + /* 126 */ "on_using ::= ON expr", + /* 127 */ "on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP", + /* 128 */ "on_using ::=", + /* 129 */ "indexed_opt ::=", + /* 130 */ "indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm", + /* 131 */ "indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED", /* 132 */ "orderby_opt ::=", /* 133 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist", /* 134 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls", @@ -161478,198 +165454,202 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = { /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL", /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr", /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr", - /* 209 */ "expr ::= NOT expr", - /* 210 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr", - /* 211 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr", - /* 212 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN", - /* 213 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN", - /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr", - /* 215 */ "in_op ::= IN", - /* 216 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN", - /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP", - /* 218 */ "expr ::= LP select RP", - /* 219 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP", - /* 220 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist", - /* 221 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP", - /* 222 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END", - /* 223 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr", - /* 224 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr", - /* 225 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr", - /* 226 */ "case_else ::=", - /* 227 */ "case_operand ::= expr", - /* 228 */ "case_operand ::=", - /* 229 */ "exprlist ::=", - /* 230 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr", - /* 231 */ "nexprlist ::= expr", - /* 232 */ "paren_exprlist ::=", - /* 233 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP", - /* 234 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt", - /* 235 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE", - /* 236 */ "uniqueflag ::=", - /* 237 */ "eidlist_opt ::=", - /* 238 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP", - /* 239 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder", - /* 240 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder", - /* 241 */ "collate ::=", - /* 242 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING", - /* 243 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname", - /* 244 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto", - /* 245 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto", - /* 246 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr", - /* 247 */ "vinto ::=", - /* 248 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm", - /* 249 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum", - /* 250 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP", - /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num", - /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP", - /* 253 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT", - /* 254 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT", - /* 255 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END", - /* 256 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause", - /* 257 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER", - /* 258 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF", - /* 259 */ "trigger_time ::=", - /* 260 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT", - /* 261 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE", - /* 262 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist", - /* 263 */ "when_clause ::=", - /* 264 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr", - /* 265 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI", - /* 266 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI", - /* 267 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm", - /* 268 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm", - /* 269 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED", - /* 270 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt", - /* 271 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt", - /* 272 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt", - /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt", - /* 274 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP", - /* 275 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP", - /* 276 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK", - /* 277 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT", - /* 278 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL", - /* 279 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname", - /* 280 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt", - /* 281 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr", - /* 282 */ "key_opt ::=", - /* 283 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr", - /* 284 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX", - /* 285 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm", - /* 286 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE", - /* 287 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm", - /* 288 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm", - /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist", - /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm", - /* 291 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname", - /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm", - /* 293 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab", - /* 294 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP", - /* 295 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm", - /* 296 */ "vtabarg ::=", - /* 297 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY", - /* 298 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP", - /* 299 */ "lp ::= LP", - /* 300 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist", - /* 301 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist", - /* 302 */ "wqas ::= AS", - /* 303 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED", - /* 304 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED", - /* 305 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP", - /* 306 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem", - /* 307 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem", - /* 308 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn", - /* 309 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn", - /* 310 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP", - /* 311 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt", - /* 312 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt", - /* 313 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt", - /* 314 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt", - /* 315 */ "window ::= frame_opt", - /* 316 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt", - /* 317 */ "frame_opt ::=", - /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt", - /* 319 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt", - /* 320 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS", - /* 321 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound", - /* 322 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING", - /* 323 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound", - /* 324 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING", - /* 325 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING", - /* 326 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW", - /* 327 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=", - /* 328 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude", - /* 329 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS", - /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW", - /* 331 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES", - /* 332 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list", - /* 333 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause", - /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause", - /* 335 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause", - /* 336 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP", - /* 337 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm", - /* 338 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP", - /* 339 */ "input ::= cmdlist", - /* 340 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd", - /* 341 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd", - /* 342 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI", - /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI", - /* 344 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI", - /* 345 */ "trans_opt ::=", - /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION", - /* 347 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm", - /* 348 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT", - /* 349 */ "savepoint_opt ::=", - /* 350 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args", - /* 351 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option", - /* 352 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist", - /* 353 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist", - /* 354 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED", - /* 355 */ "nm ::= STRING", - /* 356 */ "nm ::= JOIN_KW", - /* 357 */ "typetoken ::= typename", - /* 358 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING", - /* 359 */ "signed ::= plus_num", - /* 360 */ "signed ::= minus_num", - /* 361 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons", - /* 362 */ "carglist ::=", - /* 363 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf", - /* 364 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated", - /* 365 */ "ccons ::= AS generated", - /* 366 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist", - /* 367 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons", - /* 368 */ "conslist ::= tcons", - /* 369 */ "tconscomma ::=", - /* 370 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause", - /* 371 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype", - /* 372 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect", - /* 373 */ "oneselect ::= values", - /* 374 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA", - /* 375 */ "as ::= ID|STRING", - /* 376 */ "returning ::=", - /* 377 */ "expr ::= term", - /* 378 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH", - /* 379 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist", - /* 380 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num", - /* 381 */ "nmnum ::= nm", - /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= ON", - /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE", - /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT", - /* 385 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT", - /* 386 */ "foreach_clause ::=", - /* 387 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW", - /* 388 */ "trnm ::= nm", - /* 389 */ "tridxby ::=", - /* 390 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE", - /* 391 */ "database_kw_opt ::=", - /* 392 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=", - /* 393 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW", - /* 394 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg", - /* 395 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg", - /* 396 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken", - /* 397 */ "anylist ::=", - /* 398 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP", - /* 399 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY", - /* 400 */ "with ::=", + /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr", + /* 210 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr", + /* 211 */ "expr ::= NOT expr", + /* 212 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr", + /* 213 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr", + /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr", + /* 215 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN", + /* 216 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN", + /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr", + /* 218 */ "in_op ::= IN", + /* 219 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN", + /* 220 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP", + /* 221 */ "expr ::= LP select RP", + /* 222 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP", + /* 223 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist", + /* 224 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP", + /* 225 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END", + /* 226 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr", + /* 227 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr", + /* 228 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr", + /* 229 */ "case_else ::=", + /* 230 */ "case_operand ::= expr", + /* 231 */ "case_operand ::=", + /* 232 */ "exprlist ::=", + /* 233 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr", + /* 234 */ "nexprlist ::= expr", + /* 235 */ "paren_exprlist ::=", + /* 236 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP", + /* 237 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt", + /* 238 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE", + /* 239 */ "uniqueflag ::=", + /* 240 */ "eidlist_opt ::=", + /* 241 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP", + /* 242 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder", + /* 243 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder", + /* 244 */ "collate ::=", + /* 245 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING", + /* 246 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname", + /* 247 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto", + /* 248 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto", + /* 249 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr", + /* 250 */ "vinto ::=", + /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm", + /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum", + /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP", + /* 254 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num", + /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP", + /* 256 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT", + /* 257 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT", + /* 258 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END", + /* 259 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause", + /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER", + /* 261 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF", + /* 262 */ "trigger_time ::=", + /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT", + /* 264 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE", + /* 265 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist", + /* 266 */ "when_clause ::=", + /* 267 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr", + /* 268 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI", + /* 269 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI", + /* 270 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm", + /* 271 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm", + /* 272 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED", + /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt", + /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt", + /* 275 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt", + /* 276 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt", + /* 277 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP", + /* 278 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP", + /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK", + /* 280 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT", + /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL", + /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname", + /* 283 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt", + /* 284 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr", + /* 285 */ "key_opt ::=", + /* 286 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr", + /* 287 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX", + /* 288 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm", + /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE", + /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm", + /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm", + /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist", + /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm", + /* 294 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname", + /* 295 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm", + /* 296 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab", + /* 297 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP", + /* 298 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm", + /* 299 */ "vtabarg ::=", + /* 300 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY", + /* 301 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP", + /* 302 */ "lp ::= LP", + /* 303 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist", + /* 304 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist", + /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS", + /* 306 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED", + /* 307 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED", + /* 308 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP", + /* 309 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem", + /* 310 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem", + /* 311 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn", + /* 312 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn", + /* 313 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP", + /* 314 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt", + /* 315 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt", + /* 316 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt", + /* 317 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt", + /* 318 */ "window ::= frame_opt", + /* 319 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt", + /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::=", + /* 321 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt", + /* 322 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt", + /* 323 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS", + /* 324 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound", + /* 325 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING", + /* 326 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound", + /* 327 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING", + /* 328 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING", + /* 329 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW", + /* 330 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=", + /* 331 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude", + /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS", + /* 333 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW", + /* 334 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES", + /* 335 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list", + /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause", + /* 337 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause", + /* 338 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause", + /* 339 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP", + /* 340 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm", + /* 341 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP", + /* 342 */ "input ::= cmdlist", + /* 343 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd", + /* 344 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd", + /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI", + /* 346 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI", + /* 347 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI", + /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::=", + /* 349 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION", + /* 350 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm", + /* 351 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT", + /* 352 */ "savepoint_opt ::=", + /* 353 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args", + /* 354 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option", + /* 355 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist", + /* 356 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist", + /* 357 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED", + /* 358 */ "nm ::= STRING", + /* 359 */ "nm ::= JOIN_KW", + /* 360 */ "typetoken ::= typename", + /* 361 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING", + /* 362 */ "signed ::= plus_num", + /* 363 */ "signed ::= minus_num", + /* 364 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons", + /* 365 */ "carglist ::=", + /* 366 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf", + /* 367 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated", + /* 368 */ "ccons ::= AS generated", + /* 369 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist", + /* 370 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons", + /* 371 */ "conslist ::= tcons", + /* 372 */ "tconscomma ::=", + /* 373 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause", + /* 374 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype", + /* 375 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect", + /* 376 */ "oneselect ::= values", + /* 377 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA", + /* 378 */ "as ::= ID|STRING", + /* 379 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by", + /* 380 */ "returning ::=", + /* 381 */ "expr ::= term", + /* 382 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH", + /* 383 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist", + /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num", + /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= nm", + /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= ON", + /* 387 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE", + /* 388 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT", + /* 389 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT", + /* 390 */ "foreach_clause ::=", + /* 391 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW", + /* 392 */ "trnm ::= nm", + /* 393 */ "tridxby ::=", + /* 394 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE", + /* 395 */ "database_kw_opt ::=", + /* 396 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=", + /* 397 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW", + /* 398 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg", + /* 399 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg", + /* 400 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken", + /* 401 */ "anylist ::=", + /* 402 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP", + /* 403 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY", + /* 404 */ "with ::=", }; #endif /* NDEBUG */ @@ -161795,99 +165775,97 @@ static void yy_destructor( ** inside the C code. */ /********* Begin destructor definitions ***************************************/ - case 203: /* select */ - case 238: /* selectnowith */ - case 239: /* oneselect */ - case 251: /* values */ + case 204: /* select */ + case 239: /* selectnowith */ + case 240: /* oneselect */ + case 252: /* values */ { -sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy303)); -} - break; - case 215: /* term */ - case 216: /* expr */ - case 245: /* where_opt */ - case 247: /* having_opt */ - case 259: /* on_opt */ - case 266: /* where_opt_ret */ - case 277: /* case_operand */ - case 279: /* case_else */ - case 282: /* vinto */ - case 289: /* when_clause */ - case 294: /* key_opt */ - case 310: /* filter_clause */ +sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy47)); +} + break; + case 216: /* term */ + case 217: /* expr */ + case 246: /* where_opt */ + case 248: /* having_opt */ + case 267: /* where_opt_ret */ + case 278: /* case_operand */ + case 280: /* case_else */ + case 283: /* vinto */ + case 290: /* when_clause */ + case 295: /* key_opt */ + case 311: /* filter_clause */ { -sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy626)); +sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy528)); } break; - case 220: /* eidlist_opt */ - case 230: /* sortlist */ - case 231: /* eidlist */ - case 243: /* selcollist */ - case 246: /* groupby_opt */ - case 248: /* orderby_opt */ - case 252: /* nexprlist */ - case 253: /* sclp */ + case 221: /* eidlist_opt */ + case 231: /* sortlist */ + case 232: /* eidlist */ + case 244: /* selcollist */ + case 247: /* groupby_opt */ + case 249: /* orderby_opt */ + case 253: /* nexprlist */ + case 254: /* sclp */ case 261: /* exprlist */ - case 267: /* setlist */ - case 276: /* paren_exprlist */ - case 278: /* case_exprlist */ - case 309: /* part_opt */ + case 268: /* setlist */ + case 277: /* paren_exprlist */ + case 279: /* case_exprlist */ + case 310: /* part_opt */ { -sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy562)); +sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy322)); } break; - case 237: /* fullname */ - case 244: /* from */ - case 255: /* seltablist */ - case 256: /* stl_prefix */ + case 238: /* fullname */ + case 245: /* from */ + case 256: /* seltablist */ + case 257: /* stl_prefix */ case 262: /* xfullname */ { -sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy607)); +sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy131)); } break; - case 240: /* wqlist */ + case 241: /* wqlist */ { -sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy43)); +sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy521)); } break; - case 250: /* window_clause */ - case 305: /* windowdefn_list */ + case 251: /* window_clause */ + case 306: /* windowdefn_list */ { -sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy375)); +sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy41)); } break; - case 260: /* using_opt */ case 263: /* idlist */ - case 269: /* idlist_opt */ + case 270: /* idlist_opt */ { -sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy240)); +sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy254)); } break; - case 272: /* filter_over */ - case 306: /* windowdefn */ - case 307: /* window */ - case 308: /* frame_opt */ - case 311: /* over_clause */ + case 273: /* filter_over */ + case 307: /* windowdefn */ + case 308: /* window */ + case 309: /* frame_opt */ + case 312: /* over_clause */ { -sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy375)); +sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy41)); } break; - case 285: /* trigger_cmd_list */ - case 290: /* trigger_cmd */ + case 286: /* trigger_cmd_list */ + case 291: /* trigger_cmd */ { -sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy95)); +sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy33)); } break; - case 287: /* trigger_event */ + case 288: /* trigger_event */ { -sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy570).b); +sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy180).b); } break; - case 313: /* frame_bound */ - case 314: /* frame_bound_s */ - case 315: /* frame_bound_e */ + case 314: /* frame_bound */ + case 315: /* frame_bound_s */ + case 316: /* frame_bound_e */ { -sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy81).pExpr); +sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy595).pExpr); } break; /********* End destructor definitions *****************************************/ @@ -162178,407 +166156,411 @@ static void yy_shift( /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoLhs[J] contains the symbol on the left-hand side ** of that rule */ static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = { - 188, /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */ - 188, /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */ - 187, /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */ - 189, /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */ - 190, /* (4) transtype ::= */ - 190, /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */ - 190, /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ - 190, /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ - 189, /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */ - 189, /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */ - 189, /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */ - 189, /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */ - 189, /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */ - 194, /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */ - 196, /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */ - 198, /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */ - 198, /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */ - 197, /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */ - 197, /* (18) temp ::= */ - 195, /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */ - 195, /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */ - 202, /* (21) table_option_set ::= */ - 202, /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */ - 204, /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */ - 204, /* (24) table_option ::= nm */ - 205, /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */ - 207, /* (26) typetoken ::= */ - 207, /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */ - 207, /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */ - 208, /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */ - 212, /* (30) scanpt ::= */ - 213, /* (31) scantok ::= */ - 214, /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ - 214, /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */ - 214, /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */ - 214, /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */ - 214, /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */ - 214, /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */ - 214, /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */ - 214, /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */ - 214, /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */ - 214, /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */ - 214, /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */ - 214, /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */ - 214, /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ - 223, /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */ - 223, /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */ - 219, /* (47) autoinc ::= */ - 219, /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */ - 221, /* (49) refargs ::= */ - 221, /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */ - 224, /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */ - 224, /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */ - 224, /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */ - 224, /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */ - 225, /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */ - 225, /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */ - 225, /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */ - 225, /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */ - 225, /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */ - 222, /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ - 222, /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ - 226, /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */ - 226, /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */ - 226, /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */ - 201, /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */ - 228, /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */ - 229, /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ - 229, /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */ - 229, /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */ - 229, /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */ - 229, /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */ - 232, /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */ - 217, /* (73) onconf ::= */ - 217, /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */ - 233, /* (75) orconf ::= */ - 233, /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ - 234, /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */ - 234, /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */ - 189, /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */ - 236, /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ - 236, /* (81) ifexists ::= */ - 189, /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */ - 189, /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */ - 189, /* (84) cmd ::= select */ - 203, /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */ - 203, /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */ - 203, /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */ - 238, /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */ - 241, /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */ - 241, /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */ - 241, /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ - 239, /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */ - 239, /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */ - 251, /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */ - 251, /* (95) values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */ - 242, /* (96) distinct ::= DISTINCT */ - 242, /* (97) distinct ::= ALL */ - 242, /* (98) distinct ::= */ - 253, /* (99) sclp ::= */ - 243, /* (100) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */ - 243, /* (101) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */ - 243, /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */ - 254, /* (103) as ::= AS nm */ - 254, /* (104) as ::= */ - 244, /* (105) from ::= */ - 244, /* (106) from ::= FROM seltablist */ - 256, /* (107) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ - 256, /* (108) stl_prefix ::= */ - 255, /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */ - 255, /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_opt using_opt */ - 255, /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */ - 255, /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */ - 199, /* (113) dbnm ::= */ - 199, /* (114) dbnm ::= DOT nm */ - 237, /* (115) fullname ::= nm */ - 237, /* (116) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ - 262, /* (117) xfullname ::= nm */ - 262, /* (118) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ - 262, /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ - 262, /* (120) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ - 257, /* (121) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ - 257, /* (122) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ - 257, /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ - 257, /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ - 259, /* (125) on_opt ::= ON expr */ - 259, /* (126) on_opt ::= */ - 258, /* (127) indexed_opt ::= */ - 258, /* (128) indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */ - 258, /* (129) indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */ - 260, /* (130) using_opt ::= USING LP idlist RP */ - 260, /* (131) using_opt ::= */ - 248, /* (132) orderby_opt ::= */ - 248, /* (133) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ - 230, /* (134) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */ - 230, /* (135) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */ - 218, /* (136) sortorder ::= ASC */ - 218, /* (137) sortorder ::= DESC */ - 218, /* (138) sortorder ::= */ - 264, /* (139) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */ - 264, /* (140) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */ - 264, /* (141) nulls ::= */ - 246, /* (142) groupby_opt ::= */ - 246, /* (143) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ - 247, /* (144) having_opt ::= */ - 247, /* (145) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ - 249, /* (146) limit_opt ::= */ - 249, /* (147) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */ - 249, /* (148) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */ - 249, /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */ - 189, /* (150) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */ - 245, /* (151) where_opt ::= */ - 245, /* (152) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ - 266, /* (153) where_opt_ret ::= */ - 266, /* (154) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ - 266, /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */ - 266, /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */ - 189, /* (157) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */ - 267, /* (158) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */ - 267, /* (159) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */ - 267, /* (160) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */ - 267, /* (161) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */ - 189, /* (162) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */ - 189, /* (163) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */ - 270, /* (164) upsert ::= */ - 270, /* (165) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */ - 270, /* (166) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */ - 270, /* (167) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */ - 270, /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */ - 270, /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */ - 271, /* (170) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */ - 268, /* (171) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ - 268, /* (172) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ - 269, /* (173) idlist_opt ::= */ - 269, /* (174) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */ + 189, /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */ + 189, /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */ + 188, /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */ + 190, /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */ + 191, /* (4) transtype ::= */ + 191, /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */ + 191, /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ + 191, /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ + 190, /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */ + 190, /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */ + 190, /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */ + 190, /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */ + 190, /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */ + 195, /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */ + 197, /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */ + 199, /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */ + 199, /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */ + 198, /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */ + 198, /* (18) temp ::= */ + 196, /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */ + 196, /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */ + 203, /* (21) table_option_set ::= */ + 203, /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */ + 205, /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */ + 205, /* (24) table_option ::= nm */ + 206, /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */ + 208, /* (26) typetoken ::= */ + 208, /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */ + 208, /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */ + 209, /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */ + 213, /* (30) scanpt ::= */ + 214, /* (31) scantok ::= */ + 215, /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ + 215, /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */ + 215, /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */ + 215, /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */ + 215, /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */ + 215, /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */ + 215, /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */ + 215, /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */ + 215, /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */ + 215, /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */ + 215, /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */ + 215, /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */ + 215, /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ + 224, /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */ + 224, /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */ + 220, /* (47) autoinc ::= */ + 220, /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */ + 222, /* (49) refargs ::= */ + 222, /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */ + 225, /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */ + 225, /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */ + 225, /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */ + 225, /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */ + 226, /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */ + 226, /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */ + 226, /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */ + 226, /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */ + 226, /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */ + 223, /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ + 223, /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ + 227, /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */ + 227, /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */ + 227, /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */ + 202, /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */ + 229, /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */ + 230, /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ + 230, /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */ + 230, /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */ + 230, /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */ + 230, /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */ + 233, /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */ + 218, /* (73) onconf ::= */ + 218, /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */ + 234, /* (75) orconf ::= */ + 234, /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ + 235, /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */ + 235, /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */ + 190, /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */ + 237, /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ + 237, /* (81) ifexists ::= */ + 190, /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */ + 190, /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */ + 190, /* (84) cmd ::= select */ + 204, /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */ + 204, /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */ + 204, /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */ + 239, /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */ + 242, /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */ + 242, /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */ + 242, /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ + 240, /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */ + 240, /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */ + 252, /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */ + 252, /* (95) values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */ + 243, /* (96) distinct ::= DISTINCT */ + 243, /* (97) distinct ::= ALL */ + 243, /* (98) distinct ::= */ + 254, /* (99) sclp ::= */ + 244, /* (100) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */ + 244, /* (101) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */ + 244, /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */ + 255, /* (103) as ::= AS nm */ + 255, /* (104) as ::= */ + 245, /* (105) from ::= */ + 245, /* (106) from ::= FROM seltablist */ + 257, /* (107) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ + 257, /* (108) stl_prefix ::= */ + 256, /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */ + 256, /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */ + 256, /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */ + 256, /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */ + 256, /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */ + 200, /* (114) dbnm ::= */ + 200, /* (115) dbnm ::= DOT nm */ + 238, /* (116) fullname ::= nm */ + 238, /* (117) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ + 262, /* (118) xfullname ::= nm */ + 262, /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ + 262, /* (120) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ + 262, /* (121) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ + 258, /* (122) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ + 258, /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ + 258, /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ + 258, /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ + 259, /* (126) on_using ::= ON expr */ + 259, /* (127) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */ + 259, /* (128) on_using ::= */ + 264, /* (129) indexed_opt ::= */ + 260, /* (130) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + 260, /* (131) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */ + 249, /* (132) orderby_opt ::= */ + 249, /* (133) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ + 231, /* (134) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */ + 231, /* (135) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */ + 219, /* (136) sortorder ::= ASC */ + 219, /* (137) sortorder ::= DESC */ + 219, /* (138) sortorder ::= */ + 265, /* (139) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */ + 265, /* (140) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */ + 265, /* (141) nulls ::= */ + 247, /* (142) groupby_opt ::= */ + 247, /* (143) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ + 248, /* (144) having_opt ::= */ + 248, /* (145) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ + 250, /* (146) limit_opt ::= */ + 250, /* (147) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */ + 250, /* (148) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */ + 250, /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */ + 190, /* (150) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */ + 246, /* (151) where_opt ::= */ + 246, /* (152) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ + 267, /* (153) where_opt_ret ::= */ + 267, /* (154) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ + 267, /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */ + 267, /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */ + 190, /* (157) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */ + 268, /* (158) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */ + 268, /* (159) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */ + 268, /* (160) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */ + 268, /* (161) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */ + 190, /* (162) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */ + 190, /* (163) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */ + 271, /* (164) upsert ::= */ + 271, /* (165) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */ + 271, /* (166) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */ + 271, /* (167) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */ + 271, /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */ + 271, /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */ + 272, /* (170) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */ + 269, /* (171) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ + 269, /* (172) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ + 270, /* (173) idlist_opt ::= */ + 270, /* (174) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */ 263, /* (175) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */ 263, /* (176) idlist ::= nm */ - 216, /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */ - 216, /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED */ - 216, /* (179) expr ::= JOIN_KW */ - 216, /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm */ - 216, /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */ - 215, /* (182) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */ - 215, /* (183) term ::= STRING */ - 215, /* (184) term ::= INTEGER */ - 216, /* (185) expr ::= VARIABLE */ - 216, /* (186) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */ - 216, /* (187) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */ - 216, /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */ - 216, /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */ - 216, /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */ - 216, /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */ - 215, /* (192) term ::= CTIME_KW */ - 216, /* (193) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */ - 216, /* (194) expr ::= expr AND expr */ - 216, /* (195) expr ::= expr OR expr */ - 216, /* (196) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ - 216, /* (197) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ - 216, /* (198) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ - 216, /* (199) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ - 216, /* (200) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ - 216, /* (201) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ - 273, /* (202) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */ - 216, /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr */ - 216, /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */ - 216, /* (205) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */ - 216, /* (206) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ - 216, /* (207) expr ::= expr IS expr */ - 216, /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ - 216, /* (209) expr ::= NOT expr */ - 216, /* (210) expr ::= BITNOT expr */ - 216, /* (211) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ - 274, /* (212) between_op ::= BETWEEN */ - 274, /* (213) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ - 216, /* (214) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ - 275, /* (215) in_op ::= IN */ - 275, /* (216) in_op ::= NOT IN */ - 216, /* (217) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ - 216, /* (218) expr ::= LP select RP */ - 216, /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ - 216, /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ - 216, /* (221) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ - 216, /* (222) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ - 278, /* (223) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ - 278, /* (224) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ - 279, /* (225) case_else ::= ELSE expr */ - 279, /* (226) case_else ::= */ - 277, /* (227) case_operand ::= expr */ - 277, /* (228) case_operand ::= */ - 261, /* (229) exprlist ::= */ - 252, /* (230) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ - 252, /* (231) nexprlist ::= expr */ - 276, /* (232) paren_exprlist ::= */ - 276, /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ - 189, /* (234) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ - 280, /* (235) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ - 280, /* (236) uniqueflag ::= */ - 220, /* (237) eidlist_opt ::= */ - 220, /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ - 231, /* (239) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ - 231, /* (240) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ - 281, /* (241) collate ::= */ - 281, /* (242) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ - 189, /* (243) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ - 189, /* (244) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ - 189, /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ - 282, /* (246) vinto ::= INTO expr */ - 282, /* (247) vinto ::= */ - 189, /* (248) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ - 189, /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ - 189, /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ - 189, /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ - 189, /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ - 210, /* (253) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ - 211, /* (254) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ - 189, /* (255) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ - 284, /* (256) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ - 286, /* (257) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ - 286, /* (258) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ - 286, /* (259) trigger_time ::= */ - 287, /* (260) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ - 287, /* (261) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ - 287, /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ - 289, /* (263) when_clause ::= */ - 289, /* (264) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ - 285, /* (265) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ - 285, /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ - 291, /* (267) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ - 292, /* (268) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ - 292, /* (269) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ - 290, /* (270) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ - 290, /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ - 290, /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ - 290, /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ - 216, /* (274) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ - 216, /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ - 235, /* (276) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ - 235, /* (277) raisetype ::= ABORT */ - 235, /* (278) raisetype ::= FAIL */ - 189, /* (279) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ - 189, /* (280) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ - 189, /* (281) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ - 294, /* (282) key_opt ::= */ - 294, /* (283) key_opt ::= KEY expr */ - 189, /* (284) cmd ::= REINDEX */ - 189, /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ - 189, /* (286) cmd ::= ANALYZE */ - 189, /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ - 189, /* (288) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ - 189, /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ - 189, /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ - 295, /* (291) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ - 189, /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ - 189, /* (293) cmd ::= create_vtab */ - 189, /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ - 297, /* (295) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ - 299, /* (296) vtabarg ::= */ - 300, /* (297) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ - 300, /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ - 301, /* (299) lp ::= LP */ - 265, /* (300) with ::= WITH wqlist */ - 265, /* (301) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ - 304, /* (302) wqas ::= AS */ - 304, /* (303) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ - 304, /* (304) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ - 303, /* (305) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ - 240, /* (306) wqlist ::= wqitem */ - 240, /* (307) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ - 305, /* (308) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ - 305, /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ - 306, /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ - 307, /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ - 307, /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ - 307, /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ - 307, /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ - 307, /* (315) window ::= frame_opt */ - 307, /* (316) window ::= nm frame_opt */ - 308, /* (317) frame_opt ::= */ - 308, /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ - 308, /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ - 312, /* (320) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ - 314, /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ - 314, /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ - 315, /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ - 315, /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ - 313, /* (325) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ - 313, /* (326) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ - 316, /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= */ - 316, /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ - 317, /* (329) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ - 317, /* (330) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ - 317, /* (331) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ - 250, /* (332) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ - 272, /* (333) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ - 272, /* (334) filter_over ::= over_clause */ - 272, /* (335) filter_over ::= filter_clause */ - 311, /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ - 311, /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER nm */ - 310, /* (338) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ - 184, /* (339) input ::= cmdlist */ - 185, /* (340) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ - 185, /* (341) cmdlist ::= ecmd */ - 186, /* (342) ecmd ::= SEMI */ - 186, /* (343) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ - 186, /* (344) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */ - 191, /* (345) trans_opt ::= */ - 191, /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ - 191, /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ - 193, /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ - 193, /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= */ - 189, /* (350) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ - 202, /* (351) table_option_set ::= table_option */ - 200, /* (352) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ - 200, /* (353) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ - 192, /* (354) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ - 192, /* (355) nm ::= STRING */ - 192, /* (356) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ - 207, /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ - 208, /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ - 209, /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */ - 209, /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */ - 206, /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ - 206, /* (362) carglist ::= */ - 214, /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ - 214, /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ - 214, /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ - 201, /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ - 227, /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ - 227, /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */ - 228, /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ - 232, /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ - 234, /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */ - 238, /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */ - 239, /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ - 253, /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ - 254, /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ - 271, /* (376) returning ::= */ - 216, /* (377) expr ::= term */ - 273, /* (378) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ - 261, /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ - 283, /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */ - 283, /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */ - 283, /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */ - 283, /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */ - 283, /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ - 210, /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ - 288, /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */ - 288, /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ - 291, /* (388) trnm ::= nm */ - 292, /* (389) tridxby ::= */ - 293, /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ - 293, /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */ - 296, /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ - 296, /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ - 298, /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ - 298, /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ - 299, /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ - 302, /* (397) anylist ::= */ - 302, /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ - 302, /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ - 265, /* (400) with ::= */ + 217, /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */ + 217, /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED */ + 217, /* (179) expr ::= JOIN_KW */ + 217, /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm */ + 217, /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */ + 216, /* (182) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */ + 216, /* (183) term ::= STRING */ + 216, /* (184) term ::= INTEGER */ + 217, /* (185) expr ::= VARIABLE */ + 217, /* (186) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */ + 217, /* (187) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */ + 217, /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */ + 217, /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */ + 217, /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */ + 217, /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */ + 216, /* (192) term ::= CTIME_KW */ + 217, /* (193) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */ + 217, /* (194) expr ::= expr AND expr */ + 217, /* (195) expr ::= expr OR expr */ + 217, /* (196) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ + 217, /* (197) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ + 217, /* (198) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ + 217, /* (199) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ + 217, /* (200) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ + 217, /* (201) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ + 274, /* (202) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */ + 217, /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr */ + 217, /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */ + 217, /* (205) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */ + 217, /* (206) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ + 217, /* (207) expr ::= expr IS expr */ + 217, /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ + 217, /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */ + 217, /* (210) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */ + 217, /* (211) expr ::= NOT expr */ + 217, /* (212) expr ::= BITNOT expr */ + 217, /* (213) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ + 217, /* (214) expr ::= expr PTR expr */ + 275, /* (215) between_op ::= BETWEEN */ + 275, /* (216) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ + 217, /* (217) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ + 276, /* (218) in_op ::= IN */ + 276, /* (219) in_op ::= NOT IN */ + 217, /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ + 217, /* (221) expr ::= LP select RP */ + 217, /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ + 217, /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ + 217, /* (224) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ + 217, /* (225) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ + 279, /* (226) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ + 279, /* (227) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ + 280, /* (228) case_else ::= ELSE expr */ + 280, /* (229) case_else ::= */ + 278, /* (230) case_operand ::= expr */ + 278, /* (231) case_operand ::= */ + 261, /* (232) exprlist ::= */ + 253, /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ + 253, /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */ + 277, /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */ + 277, /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ + 190, /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ + 281, /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ + 281, /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */ + 221, /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */ + 221, /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ + 232, /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ + 232, /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ + 282, /* (244) collate ::= */ + 282, /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ + 190, /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ + 190, /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ + 190, /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ + 283, /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */ + 283, /* (250) vinto ::= */ + 190, /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ + 190, /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ + 190, /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ + 190, /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ + 190, /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ + 211, /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ + 212, /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ + 190, /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ + 285, /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ + 287, /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ + 287, /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ + 287, /* (262) trigger_time ::= */ + 288, /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ + 288, /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ + 288, /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ + 290, /* (266) when_clause ::= */ + 290, /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ + 286, /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ + 286, /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ + 292, /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ + 293, /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + 293, /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ + 291, /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ + 291, /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ + 291, /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ + 291, /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ + 217, /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ + 217, /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ + 236, /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ + 236, /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */ + 236, /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */ + 190, /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ + 190, /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ + 190, /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ + 295, /* (285) key_opt ::= */ + 295, /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */ + 190, /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */ + 190, /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ + 190, /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */ + 190, /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ + 190, /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ + 190, /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ + 190, /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ + 296, /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ + 190, /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ + 190, /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */ + 190, /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ + 298, /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ + 300, /* (299) vtabarg ::= */ + 301, /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ + 301, /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ + 302, /* (302) lp ::= LP */ + 266, /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */ + 266, /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ + 305, /* (305) wqas ::= AS */ + 305, /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ + 305, /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ + 304, /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ + 241, /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */ + 241, /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ + 306, /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ + 306, /* (312) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ + 307, /* (313) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ + 308, /* (314) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + 308, /* (315) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + 308, /* (316) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + 308, /* (317) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + 308, /* (318) window ::= frame_opt */ + 308, /* (319) window ::= nm frame_opt */ + 309, /* (320) frame_opt ::= */ + 309, /* (321) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ + 309, /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ + 313, /* (323) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ + 315, /* (324) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ + 315, /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ + 316, /* (326) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ + 316, /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ + 314, /* (328) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ + 314, /* (329) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ + 317, /* (330) frame_exclude_opt ::= */ + 317, /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ + 318, /* (332) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ + 318, /* (333) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ + 318, /* (334) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ + 251, /* (335) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ + 273, /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ + 273, /* (337) filter_over ::= over_clause */ + 273, /* (338) filter_over ::= filter_clause */ + 312, /* (339) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ + 312, /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER nm */ + 311, /* (341) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ + 185, /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */ + 186, /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ + 186, /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd */ + 187, /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */ + 187, /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ + 187, /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */ + 192, /* (348) trans_opt ::= */ + 192, /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ + 192, /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ + 194, /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ + 194, /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */ + 190, /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ + 203, /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option */ + 201, /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ + 201, /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ + 193, /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ + 193, /* (358) nm ::= STRING */ + 193, /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ + 208, /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */ + 209, /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */ + 210, /* (362) signed ::= plus_num */ + 210, /* (363) signed ::= minus_num */ + 207, /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ + 207, /* (365) carglist ::= */ + 215, /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ + 215, /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ + 215, /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */ + 202, /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ + 228, /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ + 228, /* (371) conslist ::= tcons */ + 229, /* (372) tconscomma ::= */ + 233, /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ + 235, /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype */ + 239, /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect */ + 240, /* (376) oneselect ::= values */ + 254, /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ + 255, /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */ + 264, /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */ + 272, /* (380) returning ::= */ + 217, /* (381) expr ::= term */ + 274, /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ + 261, /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ + 284, /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num */ + 284, /* (385) nmnum ::= nm */ + 284, /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */ + 284, /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */ + 284, /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ + 211, /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ + 289, /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */ + 289, /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ + 292, /* (392) trnm ::= nm */ + 293, /* (393) tridxby ::= */ + 294, /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ + 294, /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */ + 297, /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ + 297, /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ + 299, /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ + 299, /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ + 300, /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ + 303, /* (401) anylist ::= */ + 303, /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ + 303, /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ + 266, /* (404) with ::= */ }; /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number @@ -162693,29 +166675,29 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = { -2, /* (106) from ::= FROM seltablist */ -2, /* (107) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ 0, /* (108) stl_prefix ::= */ - -7, /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */ - -9, /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_opt using_opt */ - -7, /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */ - -7, /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */ - 0, /* (113) dbnm ::= */ - -2, /* (114) dbnm ::= DOT nm */ - -1, /* (115) fullname ::= nm */ - -3, /* (116) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ - -1, /* (117) xfullname ::= nm */ - -3, /* (118) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ - -5, /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ - -3, /* (120) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ - -1, /* (121) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ - -2, /* (122) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ - -3, /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ - -4, /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ - -2, /* (125) on_opt ::= ON expr */ - 0, /* (126) on_opt ::= */ - 0, /* (127) indexed_opt ::= */ - -3, /* (128) indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */ - -2, /* (129) indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */ - -4, /* (130) using_opt ::= USING LP idlist RP */ - 0, /* (131) using_opt ::= */ + -5, /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */ + -6, /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */ + -8, /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */ + -6, /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */ + -6, /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */ + 0, /* (114) dbnm ::= */ + -2, /* (115) dbnm ::= DOT nm */ + -1, /* (116) fullname ::= nm */ + -3, /* (117) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ + -1, /* (118) xfullname ::= nm */ + -3, /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ + -5, /* (120) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ + -3, /* (121) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ + -1, /* (122) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ + -2, /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ + -3, /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ + -4, /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ + -2, /* (126) on_using ::= ON expr */ + -4, /* (127) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */ + 0, /* (128) on_using ::= */ + 0, /* (129) indexed_opt ::= */ + -3, /* (130) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + -2, /* (131) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */ 0, /* (132) orderby_opt ::= */ -3, /* (133) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ -5, /* (134) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */ @@ -162793,198 +166775,202 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = { -3, /* (206) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ -3, /* (207) expr ::= expr IS expr */ -4, /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ - -2, /* (209) expr ::= NOT expr */ - -2, /* (210) expr ::= BITNOT expr */ - -2, /* (211) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ - -1, /* (212) between_op ::= BETWEEN */ - -2, /* (213) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ - -5, /* (214) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ - -1, /* (215) in_op ::= IN */ - -2, /* (216) in_op ::= NOT IN */ - -5, /* (217) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ - -3, /* (218) expr ::= LP select RP */ - -5, /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ - -5, /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ - -4, /* (221) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ - -5, /* (222) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ - -5, /* (223) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ - -4, /* (224) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ - -2, /* (225) case_else ::= ELSE expr */ - 0, /* (226) case_else ::= */ - -1, /* (227) case_operand ::= expr */ - 0, /* (228) case_operand ::= */ - 0, /* (229) exprlist ::= */ - -3, /* (230) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ - -1, /* (231) nexprlist ::= expr */ - 0, /* (232) paren_exprlist ::= */ - -3, /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ - -12, /* (234) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ - -1, /* (235) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ - 0, /* (236) uniqueflag ::= */ - 0, /* (237) eidlist_opt ::= */ - -3, /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ - -5, /* (239) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ - -3, /* (240) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ - 0, /* (241) collate ::= */ - -2, /* (242) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ - -4, /* (243) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ - -2, /* (244) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ - -3, /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ - -2, /* (246) vinto ::= INTO expr */ - 0, /* (247) vinto ::= */ - -3, /* (248) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ - -5, /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ - -6, /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ - -5, /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ - -6, /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ - -2, /* (253) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ - -2, /* (254) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ - -5, /* (255) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ - -11, /* (256) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ - -1, /* (257) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ - -2, /* (258) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ - 0, /* (259) trigger_time ::= */ - -1, /* (260) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ - -1, /* (261) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ - -3, /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ - 0, /* (263) when_clause ::= */ - -2, /* (264) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ - -3, /* (265) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ - -2, /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ - -3, /* (267) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ - -3, /* (268) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ - -2, /* (269) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ - -9, /* (270) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ - -8, /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ - -6, /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ - -3, /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ - -4, /* (274) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ - -6, /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ - -1, /* (276) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ - -1, /* (277) raisetype ::= ABORT */ - -1, /* (278) raisetype ::= FAIL */ - -4, /* (279) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ - -6, /* (280) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ - -3, /* (281) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ - 0, /* (282) key_opt ::= */ - -2, /* (283) key_opt ::= KEY expr */ - -1, /* (284) cmd ::= REINDEX */ - -3, /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ - -1, /* (286) cmd ::= ANALYZE */ - -3, /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ - -6, /* (288) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ - -7, /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ - -6, /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ - -1, /* (291) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ - -8, /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ - -1, /* (293) cmd ::= create_vtab */ - -4, /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ - -8, /* (295) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ - 0, /* (296) vtabarg ::= */ - -1, /* (297) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ - -3, /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ - -1, /* (299) lp ::= LP */ - -2, /* (300) with ::= WITH wqlist */ - -3, /* (301) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ - -1, /* (302) wqas ::= AS */ - -2, /* (303) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ - -3, /* (304) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ - -6, /* (305) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ - -1, /* (306) wqlist ::= wqitem */ - -3, /* (307) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ - -1, /* (308) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ - -3, /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ - -5, /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ - -5, /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ - -6, /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ - -4, /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ - -5, /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ - -1, /* (315) window ::= frame_opt */ - -2, /* (316) window ::= nm frame_opt */ - 0, /* (317) frame_opt ::= */ - -3, /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ - -6, /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ - -1, /* (320) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ - -1, /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ - -2, /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ - -1, /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ - -2, /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ - -2, /* (325) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ - -2, /* (326) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ - 0, /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= */ - -2, /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ - -2, /* (329) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ - -2, /* (330) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ - -1, /* (331) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ - -2, /* (332) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ - -2, /* (333) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ - -1, /* (334) filter_over ::= over_clause */ - -1, /* (335) filter_over ::= filter_clause */ - -4, /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ - -2, /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER nm */ - -5, /* (338) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ - -1, /* (339) input ::= cmdlist */ - -2, /* (340) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ - -1, /* (341) cmdlist ::= ecmd */ - -1, /* (342) ecmd ::= SEMI */ - -2, /* (343) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ - -3, /* (344) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */ - 0, /* (345) trans_opt ::= */ - -1, /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ - -2, /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ - -1, /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ - 0, /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= */ - -2, /* (350) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ - -1, /* (351) table_option_set ::= table_option */ - -4, /* (352) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ - -2, /* (353) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ - -1, /* (354) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ - -1, /* (355) nm ::= STRING */ - -1, /* (356) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ - -1, /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ - -1, /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ - -1, /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */ - -1, /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */ - -2, /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ - 0, /* (362) carglist ::= */ - -2, /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ - -4, /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ - -2, /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ - -2, /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ - -3, /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ - -1, /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */ - 0, /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ - -1, /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ - -1, /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */ - -1, /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */ - -1, /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ - -2, /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ - -1, /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ - 0, /* (376) returning ::= */ - -1, /* (377) expr ::= term */ - -1, /* (378) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ - -1, /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ - -1, /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */ - -1, /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */ - -1, /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */ - -1, /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */ - -1, /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ - -1, /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ - 0, /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */ - -3, /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ - -1, /* (388) trnm ::= nm */ - 0, /* (389) tridxby ::= */ - -1, /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ - 0, /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */ - 0, /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ - -1, /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ - -1, /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ - -3, /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ - -2, /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ - 0, /* (397) anylist ::= */ - -4, /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ - -2, /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ - 0, /* (400) with ::= */ + -6, /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */ + -5, /* (210) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */ + -2, /* (211) expr ::= NOT expr */ + -2, /* (212) expr ::= BITNOT expr */ + -2, /* (213) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ + -3, /* (214) expr ::= expr PTR expr */ + -1, /* (215) between_op ::= BETWEEN */ + -2, /* (216) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ + -5, /* (217) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ + -1, /* (218) in_op ::= IN */ + -2, /* (219) in_op ::= NOT IN */ + -5, /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ + -3, /* (221) expr ::= LP select RP */ + -5, /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ + -5, /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ + -4, /* (224) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ + -5, /* (225) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ + -5, /* (226) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ + -4, /* (227) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ + -2, /* (228) case_else ::= ELSE expr */ + 0, /* (229) case_else ::= */ + -1, /* (230) case_operand ::= expr */ + 0, /* (231) case_operand ::= */ + 0, /* (232) exprlist ::= */ + -3, /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ + -1, /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */ + 0, /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */ + -3, /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ + -12, /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ + -1, /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ + 0, /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */ + 0, /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */ + -3, /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ + -5, /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ + -3, /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ + 0, /* (244) collate ::= */ + -2, /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ + -4, /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ + -2, /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ + -3, /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ + -2, /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */ + 0, /* (250) vinto ::= */ + -3, /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ + -5, /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ + -6, /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ + -5, /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ + -6, /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ + -2, /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ + -2, /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ + -5, /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ + -11, /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ + -1, /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ + -2, /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ + 0, /* (262) trigger_time ::= */ + -1, /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ + -1, /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ + -3, /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ + 0, /* (266) when_clause ::= */ + -2, /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ + -3, /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ + -2, /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ + -3, /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ + -3, /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + -2, /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ + -9, /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ + -8, /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ + -6, /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ + -3, /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ + -4, /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ + -6, /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ + -1, /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ + -1, /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */ + -1, /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */ + -4, /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ + -6, /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ + -3, /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ + 0, /* (285) key_opt ::= */ + -2, /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */ + -1, /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */ + -3, /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ + -1, /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */ + -3, /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ + -6, /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ + -7, /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ + -6, /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ + -1, /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ + -8, /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ + -1, /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */ + -4, /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ + -8, /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ + 0, /* (299) vtabarg ::= */ + -1, /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ + -3, /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ + -1, /* (302) lp ::= LP */ + -2, /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */ + -3, /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ + -1, /* (305) wqas ::= AS */ + -2, /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ + -3, /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ + -6, /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ + -1, /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */ + -3, /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ + -1, /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ + -3, /* (312) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ + -5, /* (313) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ + -5, /* (314) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + -6, /* (315) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + -4, /* (316) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + -5, /* (317) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + -1, /* (318) window ::= frame_opt */ + -2, /* (319) window ::= nm frame_opt */ + 0, /* (320) frame_opt ::= */ + -3, /* (321) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ + -6, /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ + -1, /* (323) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ + -1, /* (324) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ + -2, /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ + -1, /* (326) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ + -2, /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ + -2, /* (328) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ + -2, /* (329) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ + 0, /* (330) frame_exclude_opt ::= */ + -2, /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ + -2, /* (332) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ + -2, /* (333) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ + -1, /* (334) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ + -2, /* (335) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ + -2, /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ + -1, /* (337) filter_over ::= over_clause */ + -1, /* (338) filter_over ::= filter_clause */ + -4, /* (339) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ + -2, /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER nm */ + -5, /* (341) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ + -1, /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */ + -2, /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ + -1, /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd */ + -1, /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */ + -2, /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ + -3, /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */ + 0, /* (348) trans_opt ::= */ + -1, /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ + -2, /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ + -1, /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ + 0, /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */ + -2, /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ + -1, /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option */ + -4, /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ + -2, /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ + -1, /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ + -1, /* (358) nm ::= STRING */ + -1, /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ + -1, /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */ + -1, /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */ + -1, /* (362) signed ::= plus_num */ + -1, /* (363) signed ::= minus_num */ + -2, /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ + 0, /* (365) carglist ::= */ + -2, /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ + -4, /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ + -2, /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */ + -2, /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ + -3, /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ + -1, /* (371) conslist ::= tcons */ + 0, /* (372) tconscomma ::= */ + -1, /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ + -1, /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype */ + -1, /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect */ + -1, /* (376) oneselect ::= values */ + -2, /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ + -1, /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */ + -1, /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */ + 0, /* (380) returning ::= */ + -1, /* (381) expr ::= term */ + -1, /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ + -1, /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ + -1, /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num */ + -1, /* (385) nmnum ::= nm */ + -1, /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */ + -1, /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */ + -1, /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ + -1, /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ + 0, /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */ + -3, /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ + -1, /* (392) trnm ::= nm */ + 0, /* (393) tridxby ::= */ + -1, /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ + 0, /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */ + 0, /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ + -1, /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ + -1, /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ + -3, /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ + -2, /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ + 0, /* (401) anylist ::= */ + -4, /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ + -2, /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ + 0, /* (404) with ::= */ }; static void yy_accept(yyParser*); /* Forward Declaration */ @@ -163036,16 +167022,16 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( { sqlite3FinishCoding(pParse); } break; case 3: /* cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */ -{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64);} +{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);} break; case 4: /* transtype ::= */ -{yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = TK_DEFERRED;} +{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_DEFERRED;} break; case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */ case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6); case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7); - case 320: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==320); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 323: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323); +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */ case 9: /* cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */ yytestcase(yyruleno==9); @@ -163068,7 +167054,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( break; case 13: /* create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */ { - sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy64,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy64); + sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy394,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394); } break; case 14: /* createkw ::= CREATE */ @@ -163081,39 +167067,39 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( case 72: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==72); case 81: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==81); case 98: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98); - case 241: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = 0;} + case 244: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==244); +{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = 0;} break; case 16: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy64 = 1;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = 1;} break; case 17: /* temp ::= TEMP */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;} break; case 19: /* create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */ { - sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy51,0); + sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy285,0); } break; case 20: /* create_table_args ::= AS select */ { - sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy303); - sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy303); + sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy47); + sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy47); } break; case 21: /* table_option_set ::= */ -{yymsp[1].minor.yy51 = 0;} +{yymsp[1].minor.yy285 = 0;} break; case 22: /* table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */ -{yylhsminor.yy51 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy51|yymsp[0].minor.yy51;} - yymsp[-2].minor.yy51 = yylhsminor.yy51; +{yylhsminor.yy285 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy285|yymsp[0].minor.yy285;} + yymsp[-2].minor.yy285 = yylhsminor.yy285; break; case 23: /* table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */ { if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==5 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"rowid",5)==0 ){ - yymsp[-1].minor.yy51 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid; + yymsp[-1].minor.yy285 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid; }else{ - yymsp[-1].minor.yy51 = 0; + yymsp[-1].minor.yy285 = 0; sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z); } } @@ -163121,13 +167107,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( case 24: /* table_option ::= nm */ { if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==6 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"strict",6)==0 ){ - yylhsminor.yy51 = TF_Strict; + yylhsminor.yy285 = TF_Strict; }else{ - yylhsminor.yy51 = 0; + yylhsminor.yy285 = 0; sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z); } } - yymsp[0].minor.yy51 = yylhsminor.yy51; + yymsp[0].minor.yy285 = yylhsminor.yy285; break; case 25: /* columnname ::= nm typetoken */ {sqlite3AddColumn(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} @@ -163153,7 +167139,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( case 30: /* scanpt ::= */ { assert( yyLookahead!=YYNOCODE ); - yymsp[1].minor.yy600 = yyLookaheadToken.z; + yymsp[1].minor.yy522 = yyLookaheadToken.z; } break; case 31: /* scantok ::= */ @@ -163167,17 +167153,17 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( {pParse->constraintName = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;} break; case 33: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */ -{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);} +{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);} break; case 34: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */ -{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);} +{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);} break; case 35: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */ -{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);} +{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);} break; case 36: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */ { - Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, 0); + Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0); sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,p,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]); } break; @@ -163192,307 +167178,315 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( } break; case 38: /* ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */ -{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy64);} +{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);} break; case 39: /* ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */ -{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy64,yymsp[0].minor.yy64,yymsp[-2].minor.yy64);} +{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394);} break; case 40: /* ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */ -{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy64,0,0,0,0, +{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,0,0,0,0, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);} break; case 41: /* ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */ -{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);} +{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);} break; case 42: /* ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */ -{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy562,yymsp[0].minor.yy64);} +{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);} break; case 43: /* ccons ::= defer_subclause */ -{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy64);} +{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);} break; case 44: /* ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ {sqlite3AddCollateType(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; case 45: /* generated ::= LP expr RP */ -{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,0);} +{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);} break; case 46: /* generated ::= LP expr RP ID */ -{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} +{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; case 48: /* autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = 1;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 1;} break; case 49: /* refargs ::= */ -{ yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */} +{ yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */} break; case 50: /* refargs ::= refargs refarg */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy83.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy83.value; } +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy231.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy231.value; } break; case 51: /* refarg ::= MATCH nm */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy83.value = 0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy83.mask = 0x000000; } +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy231.value = 0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy231.mask = 0x000000; } break; case 52: /* refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */ -{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.value = 0; yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.mask = 0x000000; } +{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = 0; yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x000000; } break; case 53: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */ -{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy64; yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.mask = 0x0000ff; } +{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy394; yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x0000ff; } break; case 54: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */ -{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy64<<8; yymsp[-2].minor.yy83.mask = 0x00ff00; } +{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy394<<8; yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x00ff00; } break; case 55: /* refact ::= SET NULL */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = OE_SetNull; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_SetNull; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; case 56: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = OE_SetDflt; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_SetDflt; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; case 57: /* refact ::= CASCADE */ -{ yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Cascade; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} +{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Cascade; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; case 58: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */ -{ yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} +{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; case 59: /* refact ::= NO ACTION */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = OE_None; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_None; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; case 60: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy64 = 0;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = 0;} break; case 61: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ case 76: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==76); case 171: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==171); -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = yymsp[0].minor.yy64;} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].minor.yy394;} break; case 63: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */ case 80: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==80); - case 213: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==213); - case 216: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==216); - case 242: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242); -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = 1;} + case 216: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==216); + case 219: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219); + case 245: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==245); +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 1;} break; case 64: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = 0;} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 0;} break; case 66: /* tconscomma ::= COMMA */ {pParse->constraintName.n = 0;} break; case 68: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */ -{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy562,yymsp[0].minor.yy64,yymsp[-2].minor.yy64,0);} +{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394,0);} break; case 69: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */ -{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[0].minor.yy64,0,0,0,0, +{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,0,0,0,0, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);} break; case 70: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */ -{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);} +{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);} break; case 71: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */ { - sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64); - sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy64); + sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394); + sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); } break; case 73: /* onconf ::= */ case 75: /* orconf ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==75); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = OE_Default;} +{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_Default;} break; case 74: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy64 = yymsp[0].minor.yy64;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].minor.yy394;} break; case 77: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Ignore;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Ignore;} break; case 78: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */ case 172: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==172); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Replace;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Replace;} break; case 79: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */ { - sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy607, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64); + sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394); } break; case 82: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */ { - sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, yymsp[0].minor.yy303, yymsp[-7].minor.yy64, yymsp[-5].minor.yy64); + sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy47, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394); } break; case 83: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */ { - sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy607, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64); + sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394); } break; case 84: /* cmd ::= select */ { SelectDest dest = {SRT_Output, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; - sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy303, &dest); - sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy303); + sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy47, &dest); + sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy47); } break; case 85: /* select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy303 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy303,yymsp[-1].minor.yy43);} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy47 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy47,yymsp[-1].minor.yy521);} break; case 86: /* select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */ -{yymsp[-3].minor.yy303 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy303,yymsp[-1].minor.yy43);} +{yymsp[-3].minor.yy47 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy47,yymsp[-1].minor.yy521);} break; case 87: /* select ::= selectnowith */ { - Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy303; + Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy47; if( p ){ parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p); } - yymsp[0].minor.yy303 = p; /*A-overwrites-X*/ + yymsp[0].minor.yy47 = p; /*A-overwrites-X*/ } break; case 88: /* selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */ { - Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy303; - Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy303; + Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy47; + Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy47; if( pRhs && pRhs->pPrior ){ SrcList *pFrom; Token x; x.n = 0; parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, pRhs); - pFrom = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&x,pRhs,0,0); + pFrom = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&x,pRhs,0); pRhs = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,pFrom,0,0,0,0,0,0); } if( pRhs ){ - pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy64; + pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy394; pRhs->pPrior = pLhs; if( ALWAYS(pLhs) ) pLhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue; pRhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue; - if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy64!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1; + if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy394!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1; }else{ sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pLhs); } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy303 = pRhs; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy47 = pRhs; } break; case 89: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */ case 91: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==91); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/} break; case 90: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = TK_ALL;} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_ALL;} break; case 92: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */ { - yymsp[-8].minor.yy303 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy562,yymsp[-5].minor.yy607,yymsp[-4].minor.yy626,yymsp[-3].minor.yy562,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[-1].minor.yy562,yymsp[-7].minor.yy64,yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-8].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy322,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[-7].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; case 93: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */ { - yymsp[-9].minor.yy303 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy562,yymsp[-6].minor.yy607,yymsp[-5].minor.yy626,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562,yymsp[-3].minor.yy626,yymsp[-1].minor.yy562,yymsp[-8].minor.yy64,yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy303 ){ - yymsp[-9].minor.yy303->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy375; + yymsp[-9].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy322,yymsp[-6].minor.yy131,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[-8].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy47 ){ + yymsp[-9].minor.yy47->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy41; }else{ - sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy375); + sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41); } } break; case 94: /* values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy303 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy562,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0); } break; case 95: /* values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */ { - Select *pRight, *pLeft = yymsp[-4].minor.yy303; - pRight = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy562,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values|SF_MultiValue,0); + Select *pRight, *pLeft = yymsp[-4].minor.yy47; + pRight = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values|SF_MultiValue,0); if( ALWAYS(pLeft) ) pLeft->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue; if( pRight ){ pRight->op = TK_ALL; pRight->pPrior = pLeft; - yymsp[-4].minor.yy303 = pRight; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy47 = pRight; }else{ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy303 = pLeft; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy47 = pLeft; } } break; case 96: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = SF_Distinct;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SF_Distinct;} break; case 97: /* distinct ::= ALL */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = SF_All;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SF_All;} break; case 99: /* sclp ::= */ case 132: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==132); case 142: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==142); - case 229: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229); - case 232: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232); - case 237: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==237); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy562 = 0;} + case 232: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232); + case 235: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==235); + case 240: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240); +{yymsp[1].minor.yy322 = 0;} break; case 100: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); - sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562,yymsp[-3].minor.yy600,yymsp[-1].minor.yy600); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); + sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy522,yymsp[-1].minor.yy522); } break; case 101: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */ { Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ASTERISK, 0); - yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, p); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, p); } break; case 102: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */ { Expr *pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ASTERISK, 0, 0); - Expr *pLeft = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); + Expr *pLeft = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_ID, yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); Expr *pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, pDot); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, pDot); } break; case 103: /* as ::= AS nm */ - case 114: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==114); - case 253: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==253); - case 254: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==254); + case 115: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==115); + case 256: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==256); + case 257: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==257); {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;} break; case 105: /* from ::= */ case 108: /* stl_prefix ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==108); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy607 = 0;} +{yymsp[1].minor.yy131 = 0;} break; case 106: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */ { - yymsp[-1].minor.yy607 = yymsp[0].minor.yy607; - sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(yymsp[-1].minor.yy607); + yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 = yymsp[0].minor.yy131; + sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy131); } break; case 107: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ { - if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy607 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy607->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy607->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy607->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy64; + if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy394; +} + break; + case 109: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */ +{ + yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); } break; - case 109: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */ + case 110: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */ { - yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy607,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy240); - sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy607, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); + sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); } break; - case 110: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_opt using_opt */ + case 111: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */ { - yymsp[-8].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-8].minor.yy607,&yymsp[-7].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy240); - sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-8].minor.yy607, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562); + yymsp[-7].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); + sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-7].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322); } break; - case 111: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */ + case 112: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */ { - yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy607,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy303,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy240); + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy47,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); } break; - case 112: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */ + case 113: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */ { - if( yymsp[-6].minor.yy607==0 && yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy626==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy240==0 ){ - yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 = yymsp[-4].minor.yy607; - }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy607->nSrc==1 ){ - yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy607,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy240); - if( yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 ){ - SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-6].minor.yy607->a[yymsp[-6].minor.yy607->nSrc-1]; - SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-4].minor.yy607->a; + if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pUsing==0 ){ + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy131; + }else if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->nSrc==1 ){ + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); + if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 ){ + SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->nSrc-1]; + SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->a; pNew->zName = pOld->zName; pNew->zDatabase = pOld->zDatabase; pNew->pSelect = pOld->pSelect; + if( pNew->pSelect && (pNew->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 ){ + pNew->fg.isNestedFrom = 1; + } if( pOld->fg.isTabFunc ){ pNew->u1.pFuncArg = pOld->u1.pFuncArg; pOld->u1.pFuncArg = 0; @@ -163502,267 +167496,277 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( pOld->zName = pOld->zDatabase = 0; pOld->pSelect = 0; } - sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy607); + sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131); }else{ Select *pSubquery; - sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(yymsp[-4].minor.yy607); - pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy607,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0); - yymsp[-6].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy607,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,pSubquery,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy240); + sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131); + pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0); + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,pSubquery,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561); } } break; - case 113: /* dbnm ::= */ - case 127: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==127); + case 114: /* dbnm ::= */ + case 129: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==129); {yymsp[1].minor.yy0.z=0; yymsp[1].minor.yy0.n=0;} break; - case 115: /* fullname ::= nm */ + case 116: /* fullname ::= nm */ { - yylhsminor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); - if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy607 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy607->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); + if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy131 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy131->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } - yymsp[0].minor.yy607 = yylhsminor.yy607; + yymsp[0].minor.yy131 = yylhsminor.yy131; break; - case 116: /* fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ + case 117: /* fullname ::= nm DOT nm */ { - yylhsminor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); - if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy607 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy607->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy131 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy131->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy607 = yylhsminor.yy607; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = yylhsminor.yy131; break; - case 117: /* xfullname ::= nm */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 118: /* xfullname ::= nm */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; - case 118: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 119: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */ +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; - case 119: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ + case 120: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/ - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy607 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy607->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/ + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy131->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 120: /* xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ + case 121: /* xfullname ::= nm AS nm */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/ - if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy607 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy607->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/ + if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy131->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 121: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ -{ yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = JT_INNER; } + case 122: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ +{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = JT_INNER; } break; - case 122: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/} + case 123: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/} break; - case 123: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy64 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/} + case 124: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/} break; - case 124: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ -{yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/} + case 125: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ +{yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/} break; - case 125: /* on_opt ::= ON expr */ - case 145: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==145); - case 152: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==152); - case 154: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154); - case 225: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==225); - case 246: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==246); -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = yymsp[0].minor.yy626;} + case 126: /* on_using ::= ON expr */ +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy561.pOn = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; yymsp[-1].minor.yy561.pUsing = 0;} break; - case 126: /* on_opt ::= */ - case 144: /* having_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==144); - case 146: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146); - case 151: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151); - case 153: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153); - case 226: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==226); - case 228: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==228); - case 247: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy626 = 0;} + case 127: /* on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */ +{yymsp[-3].minor.yy561.pOn = 0; yymsp[-3].minor.yy561.pUsing = yymsp[-1].minor.yy254;} break; - case 128: /* indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + case 128: /* on_using ::= */ +{yymsp[1].minor.yy561.pOn = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy561.pUsing = 0;} + break; + case 130: /* indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */ {yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;} break; - case 129: /* indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */ + case 131: /* indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */ {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z=0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n=1;} break; - case 130: /* using_opt ::= USING LP idlist RP */ -{yymsp[-3].minor.yy240 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy240;} - break; - case 131: /* using_opt ::= */ - case 173: /* idlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==173); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy240 = 0;} - break; case 133: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ case 143: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==143); -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = yymsp[0].minor.yy562;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[0].minor.yy322;} break; case 134: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy562,yymsp[-1].minor.yy64,yymsp[0].minor.yy64); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394); } break; case 135: /* sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); /*A-overwrites-Y*/ - sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[-1].minor.yy64,yymsp[0].minor.yy64); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/ + sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394); } break; case 136: /* sortorder ::= ASC */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;} break; case 137: /* sortorder ::= DESC */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;} break; case 138: /* sortorder ::= */ case 141: /* nulls ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==141); -{yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;} +{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;} break; case 139: /* nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;} break; case 140: /* nulls ::= NULLS LAST */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;} + break; + case 144: /* having_opt ::= */ + case 146: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146); + case 151: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151); + case 153: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153); + case 229: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229); + case 231: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231); + case 250: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==250); +{yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0;} + break; + case 145: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ + case 152: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==152); + case 154: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154); + case 228: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==228); + case 249: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==249); +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528;} break; case 147: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,0);} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,0);} break; case 148: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */ -{yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} +{yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; case 149: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */ -{yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626);} +{yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);} break; case 150: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */ { - sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy607, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); - sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy607,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,0,0); + sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); + sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy131,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,0,0); } break; case 155: /* where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */ -{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy562); yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = 0;} +{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = 0;} break; case 156: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */ -{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy562); yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy626;} +{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy528;} break; case 157: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */ { - sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy607, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); - sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,"set list"); - yymsp[-5].minor.yy607 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy607, yymsp[-1].minor.yy607); - sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy607,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[0].minor.yy626,yymsp[-6].minor.yy64,0,0,0); + sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); + sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,"set list"); + if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 ){ + SrcList *pFromClause = yymsp[-1].minor.yy131; + if( pFromClause->nSrc>1 ){ + Select *pSubquery; + Token as; + pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,pFromClause,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0); + as.n = 0; + as.z = 0; + pFromClause = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&as,pSubquery,0); + } + yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, pFromClause); + } + sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,0,0,0); } break; case 158: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); } break; case 159: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */ { - yymsp[-6].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy562, yymsp[-3].minor.yy240, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-6].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy322, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; case 160: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */ { - yylhsminor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy562, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); + yylhsminor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = yylhsminor.yy562; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yylhsminor.yy322; break; case 161: /* setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy240, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; case 162: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */ { - sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy607, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303, yymsp[-2].minor.yy240, yymsp[-5].minor.yy64, yymsp[0].minor.yy138); + sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy254, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy444); } break; case 163: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */ { - sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy607, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy240, yymsp[-6].minor.yy64, 0); + sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy131, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[-6].minor.yy394, 0); } break; case 164: /* upsert ::= */ -{ yymsp[1].minor.yy138 = 0; } +{ yymsp[1].minor.yy444 = 0; } break; case 165: /* upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy138 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy562); } +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy444 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); } break; case 166: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */ -{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy138 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy562,yymsp[-6].minor.yy626,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy138);} +{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy322,yymsp[-6].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy444);} break; case 167: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */ -{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy138 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy562,yymsp[-3].minor.yy626,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy138); } +{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy444); } break; case 168: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */ -{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy138 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); } +{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); } break; case 169: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */ -{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy138 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,0);} +{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);} break; case 170: /* returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */ -{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy562);} +{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322);} + break; + case 173: /* idlist_opt ::= */ +{yymsp[1].minor.yy254 = 0;} break; case 174: /* idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy240 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy240;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy254 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy254;} break; case 175: /* idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy240 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy240,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy254,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; case 176: /* idlist ::= nm */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy240 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/} break; case 177: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy626;} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;} break; case 178: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED */ case 179: /* expr ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==179); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy626=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; case 180: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */ { - Expr *temp1 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); - Expr *temp2 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); - if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ - sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, (void*)temp2, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); - sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, (void*)temp1, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); - } - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2); + Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); + Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2); } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 181: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */ { - Expr *temp1 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 1); - Expr *temp2 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); - Expr *temp3 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_ID, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); + Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); + Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); + Expr *temp3 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); Expr *temp4 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp2, temp3); if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ - sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, (void*)temp3, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); - sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, (void*)temp2, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); + sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, temp1); } - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4); } - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 182: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */ case 183: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==183); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy626=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} +{yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; case 184: /* term ::= INTEGER */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); + if( yylhsminor.yy528 ) yylhsminor.yy528->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail); } - yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 185: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */ { if( !(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[0]=='#' && sqlite3Isdigit(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[1])) ){ u32 n = yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n; - yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0); - sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, n); + yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, n); }else{ /* When doing a nested parse, one can include terms in an expression ** that look like this: #1 #2 ... These terms refer to registers @@ -163771,65 +167775,65 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( assert( t.n>=2 ); if( pParse->nested==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", &t); - yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = 0; + yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = 0; }else{ - yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0); - if( yymsp[0].minor.yy626 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy626->iTable); + yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0); + if( yymsp[0].minor.yy528 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy528->iTable); } } } break; case 186: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); } break; case 187: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */ { - yymsp[-5].minor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1); - sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy626, yymsp[-3].minor.yy626, 0); + yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1); + sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0); } break; case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy64); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394); } - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0); } - yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy64); - sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy626, yymsp[0].minor.yy375); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394); + sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41); } - yymsp[-5].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0); - sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy626, yymsp[0].minor.yy375); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0); + sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41); } - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 192: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */ { - yylhsminor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0); } - yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = yylhsminor.yy626; + yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; break; case 193: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */ { - ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0); - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 ){ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->x.pList = pList; + ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){ + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = pList; if( ALWAYS(pList->nExpr) ){ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate; } }else{ sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList); @@ -163837,7 +167841,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( } break; case 194: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy626=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; case 195: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */ case 196: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==196); @@ -163846,7 +167850,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( case 199: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199); case 200: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200); case 201: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201); -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy626=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; case 202: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */ {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0=yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n|=0x80000000; /*yymsp[-1].minor.yy0-overwrite-yymsp[0].minor.yy0*/} @@ -163856,11 +167860,11 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( ExprList *pList; int bNot = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff; - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0); - if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626, 0); - if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy626->flags |= EP_InfixFunc; + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0); + if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, 0); + if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc; } break; case 204: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */ @@ -163868,62 +167872,82 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( ExprList *pList; int bNot = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000; yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff; - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626); - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0); - if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->flags |= EP_InfixFunc; + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0); + if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc; } break; case 205: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626,0);} +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);} break; case 206: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,0);} +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,0);} break; case 207: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626, TK_ISNULL); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL); } break; case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy626,yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, yymsp[-3].minor.yy626, TK_NOTNULL); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL); } break; - case 209: /* expr ::= NOT expr */ - case 210: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==210); -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/} + case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */ +{ + yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL); +} break; - case 211: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ + case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */ { - yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, 0); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL); +} + break; + case 211: /* expr ::= NOT expr */ + case 212: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==212); +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/} + break; + case 213: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */ +{ + yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0); /*A-overwrites-B*/ } break; - case 212: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */ - case 215: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==215); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = 0;} + case 214: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */ +{ + ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0); +} + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528; + break; + case 215: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */ + case 218: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==218); +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 0;} break; - case 214: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ + case 217: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ { - ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 ){ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->x.pList = pList; + ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){ + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = pList; }else{ sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList); } - if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); + if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); } break; - case 217: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ + case 220: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ { - if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy562==0 ){ + if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322==0 ){ /* Expressions of the form ** ** expr1 IN () @@ -163932,205 +167956,206 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( ** simplify to constants 0 (false) and 1 (true), respectively, ** regardless of the value of expr1. */ - sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 ? "1" : "0"); - }else{ - Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy562->a[0].pExpr; - if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy562->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->op!=TK_VECTOR ){ - yymsp[-1].minor.yy562->a[0].pExpr = 0; - sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562); + sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_STRING, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ? "true" : "false"); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(yymsp[-4].minor.yy528); + }else{ + Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->a[0].pExpr; + if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->op!=TK_VECTOR ){ + yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->a[0].pExpr = 0; + sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322); pRHS = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, pRHS, 0); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, pRHS); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pRHS); }else{ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626==0 ){ - sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562); - }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){ - int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr; - Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528==0 ){ + sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322); + }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){ + int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr; + Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322); if( pSelectRHS ){ parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, pSelectRHS); - sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, pSelectRHS); + sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pSelectRHS); } }else{ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy562; - sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322; + sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528); } } - if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); + if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); } } break; - case 218: /* expr ::= LP select RP */ + case 221: /* expr ::= LP select RP */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0); - sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0); + sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47); } break; - case 219: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ + case 222: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); - sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303); - if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); + sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47); + if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); } break; - case 220: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ + case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */ { SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); Select *pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0); - if( yymsp[0].minor.yy562 ) sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy562); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); - sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, pSelect); - if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy64 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626, 0); + if( yymsp[0].minor.yy322 ) sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy322); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); + sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pSelect); + if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0); } break; - case 221: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ + case 224: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ { Expr *p; - p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0); - sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303); + p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0); + sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47); } break; - case 222: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ + case 225: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy626, 0); - if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 ){ - yymsp[-4].minor.yy626->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[-1].minor.yy626) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy562; - sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0); + if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){ + yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy322; + sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528); }else{ - sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562); - sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626); + sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322); + sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528); } } break; - case 223: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ + case 226: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; - case 224: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ + case 227: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy626); - yymsp[-3].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy562, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; - case 227: /* case_operand ::= expr */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy626 = yymsp[0].minor.yy626; /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 230: /* case_operand ::= expr */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; - case 230: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy562,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} + case 233: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; - case 231: /* nexprlist ::= expr */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy562 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy626); /*A-overwrites-Y*/} + case 234: /* nexprlist ::= expr */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/} break; - case 233: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ - case 238: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==238); -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy562;} + case 236: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */ + case 241: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241); +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322;} break; - case 234: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ + case 237: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */ { sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, - sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, yymsp[-10].minor.yy64, - &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy64, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF); + sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394, + &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF); if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pParse->pNewIndex ){ sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, pParse->pNewIndex->zName, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); } } break; - case 235: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ - case 277: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==277); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Abort;} + case 238: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ + case 280: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280); +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Abort;} break; - case 236: /* uniqueflag ::= */ -{yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = OE_None;} + case 239: /* uniqueflag ::= */ +{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None;} break; - case 239: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ + case 242: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy562 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64, yymsp[0].minor.yy64); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); } break; - case 240: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ + case 243: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy562 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64, yymsp[0].minor.yy64); /*A-overwrites-Y*/ + yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); /*A-overwrites-Y*/ } break; - case 243: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ -{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy607, yymsp[-1].minor.yy64);} + case 246: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ +{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);} break; - case 244: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ -{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} + case 247: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */ +{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; - case 245: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ -{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy626);} + case 248: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */ +{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);} break; - case 248: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ + case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);} break; - case 249: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ + case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);} break; - case 250: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ + case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);} break; - case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ + case 254: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);} break; - case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ + case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);} break; - case 255: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ + case 258: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ { Token all; all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z; all.n = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z) + yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n; - sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy95, &all); + sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy33, &all); } break; - case 256: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ + case 259: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ { - sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy64, yymsp[-4].minor.yy570.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy570.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy607, yymsp[0].minor.yy626, yymsp[-10].minor.yy64, yymsp[-8].minor.yy64); + sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394); yymsp[-10].minor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-T*/ } break; - case 257: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ -{ yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ } + case 260: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */ +{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ } break; - case 258: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy64 = TK_INSTEAD;} + case 261: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_INSTEAD;} break; - case 259: /* trigger_time ::= */ -{ yymsp[1].minor.yy64 = TK_BEFORE; } + case 262: /* trigger_time ::= */ +{ yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_BEFORE; } break; - case 260: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ - case 261: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==261); -{yymsp[0].minor.yy570.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy570.b = 0;} + case 263: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ + case 264: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264); +{yymsp[0].minor.yy180.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy180.b = 0;} break; - case 262: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy570.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy570.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy240;} + case 265: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */ +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy254;} break; - case 263: /* when_clause ::= */ - case 282: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==282); -{ yymsp[1].minor.yy626 = 0; } + case 266: /* when_clause ::= */ + case 285: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==285); +{ yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0; } break; - case 264: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ - case 283: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==283); -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy626 = yymsp[0].minor.yy626; } + case 267: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ + case 286: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==286); +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; } break; - case 265: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ + case 268: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ { - assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy95!=0 ); - yymsp[-2].minor.yy95->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy95; - yymsp[-2].minor.yy95->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy95; + assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy33!=0 ); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33; } break; - case 266: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ + case 269: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ { - assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy95!=0 ); - yymsp[-1].minor.yy95->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy95; + assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy33!=0 ); + yymsp[-1].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33; } break; - case 267: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ + case 270: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ { yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, @@ -164138,369 +168163,370 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce( "statements within triggers"); } break; - case 268: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + case 271: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ { sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "the INDEXED BY clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements " "within triggers"); } break; - case 269: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ + case 272: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ { sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "the NOT INDEXED clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements " "within triggers"); } break; - case 270: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ -{yylhsminor.yy95 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy607, yymsp[-3].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626, yymsp[-7].minor.yy64, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy600);} - yymsp[-8].minor.yy95 = yylhsminor.yy95; + case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */ +{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);} + yymsp[-8].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33; break; - case 271: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ + case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */ { - yylhsminor.yy95 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy240,yymsp[-2].minor.yy303,yymsp[-6].minor.yy64,yymsp[-1].minor.yy138,yymsp[-7].minor.yy600,yymsp[0].minor.yy600);/*yylhsminor.yy95-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy64*/ + yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy254,yymsp[-2].minor.yy47,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,yymsp[-1].minor.yy444,yymsp[-7].minor.yy522,yymsp[0].minor.yy522);/*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy394*/ } - yymsp[-7].minor.yy95 = yylhsminor.yy95; + yymsp[-7].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33; break; - case 272: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ -{yylhsminor.yy95 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy600);} - yymsp[-5].minor.yy95 = yylhsminor.yy95; + case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */ +{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);} + yymsp[-5].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33; break; - case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ -{yylhsminor.yy95 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303, yymsp[-2].minor.yy600, yymsp[0].minor.yy600); /*yylhsminor.yy95-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy303*/} - yymsp[-2].minor.yy95 = yylhsminor.yy95; + case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */ +{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy522, yymsp[0].minor.yy522); /*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy47*/} + yymsp[-2].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33; break; - case 274: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ + case 277: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0); - if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy626 ){ - yymsp[-3].minor.yy626->affExpr = OE_Ignore; + yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0); + if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 ){ + yymsp[-3].minor.yy528->affExpr = OE_Ignore; } } break; - case 275: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ + case 278: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ { - yymsp[-5].minor.yy626 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1); - if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy626 ) { - yymsp[-5].minor.yy626->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy64; + yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1); + if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 ) { + yymsp[-5].minor.yy528->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy394; } } break; - case 276: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Rollback;} + case 279: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Rollback;} break; - case 278: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy64 = OE_Fail;} + case 281: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Fail;} break; - case 279: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ + case 282: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ { - sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy607,yymsp[-1].minor.yy64); + sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy131,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394); } break; - case 280: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ + case 283: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ { - sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy626, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; - case 281: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ + case 284: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ { - sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } break; - case 284: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */ + case 287: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */ {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);} break; - case 285: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ + case 288: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 286: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */ + case 289: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */ {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);} break; - case 287: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ + case 290: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 288: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ + case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ { - sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy607,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 289: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ + case 292: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */ { yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z-yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z) + pParse->sLastToken.n; sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); } break; - case 290: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ + case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */ { - sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy607, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 291: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ + case 294: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ { disableLookaside(pParse); - sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy607); + sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131); } break; - case 292: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ + case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */ { - sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy607, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); + sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 293: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */ + case 296: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */ {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);} break; - case 294: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ + case 297: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 295: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ + case 298: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */ { - sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy64); + sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy394); } break; - case 296: /* vtabarg ::= */ + case 299: /* vtabarg ::= */ {sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);} break; - case 297: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ - case 298: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==298); - case 299: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==299); + case 300: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ + case 301: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==301); + case 302: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302); {sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 300: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */ - case 301: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==301); -{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy43, 1); } + case 303: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */ + case 304: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304); +{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy521, 1); } break; - case 302: /* wqas ::= AS */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy534 = M10d_Any;} + case 305: /* wqas ::= AS */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = M10d_Any;} break; - case 303: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy534 = M10d_Yes;} + case 306: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */ +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = M10d_Yes;} break; - case 304: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ -{yymsp[-2].minor.yy534 = M10d_No;} + case 307: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ +{yymsp[-2].minor.yy516 = M10d_No;} break; - case 305: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ + case 308: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */ { - yymsp[-5].minor.yy255 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy303, yymsp[-3].minor.yy534); /*A-overwrites-X*/ + yymsp[-5].minor.yy385 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-3].minor.yy516); /*A-overwrites-X*/ } break; - case 306: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */ + case 309: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */ { - yymsp[0].minor.yy43 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy255); /*A-overwrites-X*/ + yymsp[0].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy385); /*A-overwrites-X*/ } break; - case 307: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ + case 310: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */ { - yymsp[-2].minor.yy43 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy43, yymsp[0].minor.yy255); + yymsp[-2].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy521, yymsp[0].minor.yy385); } break; - case 308: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ -{ yylhsminor.yy375 = yymsp[0].minor.yy375; } - yymsp[0].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + case 311: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */ +{ yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; } + yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 309: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ + case 312: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */ { - assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy375!=0 ); - sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, yymsp[-2].minor.yy375); - yymsp[0].minor.yy375->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy375; - yylhsminor.yy375 = yymsp[0].minor.yy375; + assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy41!=0 ); + sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41); + yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy41; + yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 310: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ + case 313: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */ { - if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy375) ){ - yymsp[-1].minor.yy375->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n); + if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy41) ){ + yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n); } - yylhsminor.yy375 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy375; + yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41; } - yymsp[-4].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 311: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + case 314: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ { - yymsp[-4].minor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562, 0); + yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0); } break; - case 312: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ + case 315: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, yymsp[-2].minor.yy562, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0); } - yymsp[-5].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 313: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + case 316: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562, 0); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0); } break; - case 314: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ + case 317: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy562, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); } - yymsp[-4].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 315: /* window ::= frame_opt */ - case 334: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==334); + case 318: /* window ::= frame_opt */ + case 337: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==337); { - yylhsminor.yy375 = yymsp[0].minor.yy375; + yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; } - yymsp[0].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 316: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */ + case 319: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy375, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); + yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); } - yymsp[-1].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 317: /* frame_opt ::= */ + case 320: /* frame_opt ::= */ { - yymsp[1].minor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0); + yymsp[1].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0); } break; - case 318: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ + case 321: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy64, yymsp[-1].minor.yy81.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy81.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy534); + yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy516); } - yymsp[-2].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 319: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ + case 322: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy64, yymsp[-3].minor.yy81.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy81.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy81.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy81.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy534); + yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy516); } - yymsp[-5].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 321: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ - case 323: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323); -{yylhsminor.yy81 = yymsp[0].minor.yy81;} - yymsp[0].minor.yy81 = yylhsminor.yy81; + case 324: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */ + case 326: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==326); +{yylhsminor.yy595 = yymsp[0].minor.yy595;} + yymsp[0].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595; break; - case 322: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ - case 324: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324); - case 326: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==326); -{yylhsminor.yy81.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy81.pExpr = 0;} - yymsp[-1].minor.yy81 = yylhsminor.yy81; + case 325: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */ + case 327: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327); + case 329: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==329); +{yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = 0;} + yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595; break; - case 325: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ -{yylhsminor.yy81.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy81.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy626;} - yymsp[-1].minor.yy81 = yylhsminor.yy81; + case 328: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */ +{yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;} + yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595; break; - case 327: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */ -{yymsp[1].minor.yy534 = 0;} + case 330: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */ +{yymsp[1].minor.yy516 = 0;} break; - case 328: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy534 = yymsp[0].minor.yy534;} + case 331: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */ +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].minor.yy516;} break; - case 329: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ - case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==330); -{yymsp[-1].minor.yy534 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */ + case 333: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==333); +{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; - case 331: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ -{yymsp[0].minor.yy534 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} + case 334: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */ +{yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/} break; - case 332: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ -{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy375 = yymsp[0].minor.yy375; } + case 335: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */ +{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; } break; - case 333: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ + case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */ { - if( yymsp[0].minor.yy375 ){ - yymsp[0].minor.yy375->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy626; + if( yymsp[0].minor.yy41 ){ + yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; }else{ - sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy626); + sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528); } - yylhsminor.yy375 = yymsp[0].minor.yy375; + yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; } - yymsp[-1].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 335: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */ + case 338: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */ { - yylhsminor.yy375 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window)); - if( yylhsminor.yy375 ){ - yylhsminor.yy375->eFrmType = TK_FILTER; - yylhsminor.yy375->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy626; + yylhsminor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window)); + if( yylhsminor.yy41 ){ + yylhsminor.yy41->eFrmType = TK_FILTER; + yylhsminor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; }else{ - sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy626); + sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy528); } } - yymsp[0].minor.yy375 = yylhsminor.yy375; + yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41; break; - case 336: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ + case 339: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */ { - yymsp[-3].minor.yy375 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy375; - assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy375!=0 ); + yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41; + assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy41!=0 ); } break; - case 337: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */ + case 340: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */ { - yymsp[-1].minor.yy375 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window)); - if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy375 ){ - yymsp[-1].minor.yy375->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n); + yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window)); + if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 ){ + yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n); } } break; - case 338: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ -{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy626 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy626; } + case 341: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */ +{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; } break; default: - /* (339) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==339); - /* (340) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==340); - /* (341) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=341); - /* (342) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==342); - /* (343) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343); - /* (344) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=344); - /* (345) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345); - /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346); - /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347); - /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348); - /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349); - /* (350) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350); - /* (351) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=351); - /* (352) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352); - /* (353) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353); - /* (354) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354); - /* (355) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355); - /* (356) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356); - /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357); - /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358); - /* (359) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=359); - /* (360) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=360); - /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361); - /* (362) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362); - /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363); - /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364); - /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365); - /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366); - /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367); - /* (368) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368); - /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369); - /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370); - /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371); - /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372); - /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373); - /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==374); - /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375); - /* (376) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==376); - /* (377) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=377); - /* (378) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378); - /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379); - /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=380); - /* (381) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=381); - /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==382); - /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383); - /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384); - /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385); - /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386); - /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387); - /* (388) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388); - /* (389) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389); - /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390); - /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391); - /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392); - /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393); - /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394); - /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395); - /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396); - /* (397) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397); - /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398); - /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399); - /* (400) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400); + /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==342); + /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343); + /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=344); + /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345); + /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346); + /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=347); + /* (348) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348); + /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349); + /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350); + /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351); + /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352); + /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353); + /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=354); + /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355); + /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356); + /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357); + /* (358) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358); + /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==359); + /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==360); + /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361); + /* (362) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=362); + /* (363) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=363); + /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364); + /* (365) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365); + /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366); + /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367); + /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==368); + /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369); + /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==370); + /* (371) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371); + /* (372) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==372); + /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=373); + /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=374); + /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=375); + /* (376) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==376); + /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377); + /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378); + /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=379); + /* (380) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380); + /* (381) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=381); + /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==382); + /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383); + /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=384); + /* (385) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=385); + /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386); + /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387); + /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388); + /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389); + /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390); + /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391); + /* (392) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392); + /* (393) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393); + /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394); + /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395); + /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396); + /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397); + /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398); + /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399); + /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400); + /* (401) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401); + /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402); + /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==403); + /* (404) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==404); break; /********** End reduce actions ************************************************/ }; @@ -165623,6 +169649,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ return i; + }else if( z[1]=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_PTR; + return 2 + (z[2]=='>'); } *tokenType = TK_MINUS; return 1; @@ -165892,13 +169921,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ } /* -** Run the parser on the given SQL string. The parser structure is -** passed in. An SQLITE_ status code is returned. If an error occurs -** then an and attempt is made to write an error message into -** memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and to make *pzErrMsg point to that -** error message. +** Run the parser on the given SQL string. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){ int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */ void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */ int n = 0; /* Length of the next token token */ @@ -165919,7 +169944,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzEr } pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK; pParse->zTail = zSql; - assert( pzErrMsg!=0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( db->flags & SQLITE_ParserTrace ){ printf("parser: [[[%s]]]\n", zSql); @@ -165949,6 +169973,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzEr mxSqlLen -= n; if( mxSqlLen<0 ){ pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG; + pParse->nErr++; break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC @@ -165962,6 +169987,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzEr #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){ pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; + pParse->nErr++; break; } if( tokenType==TK_SPACE ){ @@ -165991,7 +170017,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzEr tokenType = analyzeFilterKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6], lastTokenParsed); #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ }else{ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%.*s\"", n, zSql); + Token x; + x.z = zSql; + x.n = n; + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%T\"", &x); break; } } @@ -166019,44 +170048,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzEr if( db->mallocFailed ){ pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } - if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE && pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){ - pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc)); - } - assert( pzErrMsg!=0 ); - if( pParse->zErrMsg ){ - *pzErrMsg = pParse->zErrMsg; - sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", - *pzErrMsg, pParse->zTail); - pParse->zErrMsg = 0; + if( pParse->zErrMsg || (pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE) ){ + if( pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){ + pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc)); + } + sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", pParse->zErrMsg, pParse->zTail); nErr++; } pParse->zTail = zSql; - if( pParse->pVdbe && pParse->nErr>0 && pParse->nested==0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeDelete(pParse->pVdbe); - pParse->pVdbe = 0; - } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE - if( pParse->nested==0 ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aTableLock); - pParse->aTableLock = 0; - pParse->nTableLock = 0; - } -#endif #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE sqlite3_free(pParse->apVtabLock); #endif - if( !IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){ + if( pParse->pNewTable && !IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){ /* If the pParse->declareVtab flag is set, do not delete any table ** structure built up in pParse->pNewTable. The calling code (see vtab.c) ** will take responsibility for freeing the Table structure. */ sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pParse->pNewTable); } - if( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ + if( pParse->pNewTrigger && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger); } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->pVList); + if( pParse->pVList ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pParse->pVList); db->pParse = pParentParse; assert( nErr==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ); return nErr; @@ -166638,9 +170652,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts2Init(sqlite3*); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts5Init(sqlite3*); #endif -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Json1Init(sqlite3*); -#endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StmtVtabInit(sqlite3*); #endif @@ -166675,8 +170686,8 @@ static int (*const sqlite3BuiltinExtensions[])(sqlite3*) = { sqlite3DbstatRegister, #endif sqlite3TestExtInit, -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 - sqlite3Json1Init, +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) + sqlite3JsonTableFunctions, #endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB sqlite3StmtVtabInit, @@ -169185,6 +173196,19 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3 *db){ return z; } +/* +** Return the byte offset of the most recent error +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_error_offset(sqlite3 *db){ + int iOffset = -1; + if( db && sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) && db->errCode ){ + sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); + iOffset = db->errByteOffset; + sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); + } + return iOffset; +} + #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 /* ** Return UTF-16 encoded English language explanation of the most recent @@ -170607,12 +174631,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ ** sqlite3_test_control(). */ case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL: { - /* MSVC is picky about pulling func ptrs from va lists. - ** http://support.microsoft.com/kb/47961 + /* A bug in MSVC prevents it from understanding pointers to functions + ** types in the second argument to va_arg(). Work around the problem + ** using a typedef. + ** http://support.microsoft.com/kb/47961 <-- dead hyperlink + ** Search at http://web.archive.org/ to find the 2015-03-16 archive + ** of the link above to see the original text. ** sqlite3GlobalConfig.xTestCallback = va_arg(ap, int(*)(int)); */ - typedef int(*TESTCALLBACKFUNC_t)(int); - sqlite3GlobalConfig.xTestCallback = va_arg(ap, TESTCALLBACKFUNC_t); + typedef int(*sqlite3FaultFuncType)(int); + sqlite3GlobalConfig.xTestCallback = va_arg(ap, sqlite3FaultFuncType); rc = sqlite3FaultSim(0); break; } @@ -170671,6 +174699,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ volatile int x = 0; assert( /*side-effects-ok*/ (x = va_arg(ap,int))!=0 ); rc = x; +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) + /* Invoke these debugging routines so that the compiler does not + ** issue "defined but not used" warnings. */ + if( x==9999 ){ + sqlite3ShowExpr(0); + sqlite3ShowExpr(0); + sqlite3ShowExprList(0); + sqlite3ShowIdList(0); + sqlite3ShowSrcList(0); + sqlite3ShowWith(0); + sqlite3ShowUpsert(0); + sqlite3ShowTriggerStep(0); + sqlite3ShowTriggerStepList(0); + sqlite3ShowTrigger(0); + sqlite3ShowTriggerList(0); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + sqlite3ShowWindow(0); + sqlite3ShowWinFunc(0); +#endif + sqlite3ShowSelect(0); + } +#endif break; } @@ -170739,13 +174789,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ break; } - /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT, int onoff); + /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT, onoff, xAlt); + ** + ** If parameter onoff is 1, subsequent calls to localtime() fail. + ** If 2, then invoke xAlt() instead of localtime(). If 0, normal + ** processing. + ** + ** xAlt arguments are void pointers, but they really want to be: + ** + ** int xAlt(const time_t*, struct tm*); ** - ** If parameter onoff is non-zero, subsequent calls to localtime() - ** and its variants fail. If onoff is zero, undo this setting. + ** xAlt should write results in to struct tm object of its 2nd argument + ** and return zero on success, or return non-zero on failure. */ case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT: { sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault = va_arg(ap, int); + if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault==2 ){ + typedef int(*sqlite3LocaltimeType)(const void*,void*); + sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime = va_arg(ap, sqlite3LocaltimeType); + }else{ + sqlite3GlobalConfig.xAltLocaltime = 0; + } break; } @@ -170918,8 +174982,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ ** ** "ptr" is a pointer to a u32. ** - ** op==0 Store the current sqlite3SelectTrace in *ptr - ** op==1 Set sqlite3SelectTrace to the value *ptr + ** op==0 Store the current sqlite3TreeTrace in *ptr + ** op==1 Set sqlite3TreeTrace to the value *ptr ** op==3 Store the current sqlite3WhereTrace in *ptr ** op==3 Set sqlite3WhereTrace to the value *ptr */ @@ -170927,14 +174991,36 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ int opTrace = va_arg(ap, int); u32 *ptr = va_arg(ap, u32*); switch( opTrace ){ - case 0: *ptr = sqlite3SelectTrace; break; - case 1: sqlite3SelectTrace = *ptr; break; - case 2: *ptr = sqlite3WhereTrace; break; - case 3: sqlite3WhereTrace = *ptr; break; + case 0: *ptr = sqlite3TreeTrace; break; + case 1: sqlite3TreeTrace = *ptr; break; + case 2: *ptr = sqlite3WhereTrace; break; + case 3: sqlite3WhereTrace = *ptr; break; } break; } + /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST, + ** double fIn, // Input value + ** int *pLogEst, // sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(fIn) + ** u64 *pInt, // sqlite3LogEstToInt(*pLogEst) + ** int *pLogEst2 // sqlite3LogEst(*pInt) + ** ); + ** + ** Test access for the LogEst conversion routines. + */ + case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST: { + double rIn = va_arg(ap, double); + LogEst rLogEst = sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(rIn); + int *pI1 = va_arg(ap,int*); + u64 *pU64 = va_arg(ap,u64*); + int *pI2 = va_arg(ap,int*); + *pI1 = rLogEst; + *pU64 = sqlite3LogEstToInt(rLogEst); + *pI2 = sqlite3LogEst(*pU64); + break; + } + + #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD) /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE, id, *piValue) ** @@ -171145,6 +175231,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Btree *sqlite3DbNameToBtree(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName){ return iDb<0 ? 0 : db->aDb[iDb].pBt; } +/* +** Return the name of the N-th database schema. Return NULL if N is out +** of range. +*/ +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_name(sqlite3 *db, int N){ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR + if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){ + (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; + return 0; + } +#endif + if( N<0 || N>=db->nDb ){ + return 0; + }else{ + return db->aDb[N].zDbSName; + } +} + /* ** Return the filename of the database associated with a database ** connection. @@ -172915,7 +177019,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrOvfl(Fts3Cursor *, Fts3MultiSegReader *, int *) SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrIncrRestart(Fts3MultiSegReader *pCsr); /* fts3_tokenize_vtab.c */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3*, Fts3Hash *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3*, Fts3Hash *, void(*xDestroy)(void*)); /* fts3_unicode2.c (functions generated by parsing unicode text files) */ #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE @@ -172948,6 +177052,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeIsdiacritic(int); SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 #endif +typedef struct Fts3HashWrapper Fts3HashWrapper; +struct Fts3HashWrapper { + Fts3Hash hash; /* Hash table */ + int nRef; /* Number of pointers to this object */ +}; + static int fts3EvalNext(Fts3Cursor *pCsr); static int fts3EvalStart(Fts3Cursor *pCsr); static int fts3TermSegReaderCursor( @@ -173812,7 +177922,7 @@ static int fts3InitVtab( sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, /* Write the resulting vtab structure here */ char **pzErr /* Write any error message here */ ){ - Fts3Hash *pHash = (Fts3Hash *)pAux; + Fts3Hash *pHash = &((Fts3HashWrapper*)pAux)->hash; Fts3Table *p = 0; /* Pointer to allocated vtab */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ int i; /* Iterator variable */ @@ -176647,9 +180757,12 @@ static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = { ** allocated for the tokenizer hash table. */ static void hashDestroy(void *p){ - Fts3Hash *pHash = (Fts3Hash *)p; - sqlite3Fts3HashClear(pHash); - sqlite3_free(pHash); + Fts3HashWrapper *pHash = (Fts3HashWrapper *)p; + pHash->nRef--; + if( pHash->nRef<=0 ){ + sqlite3Fts3HashClear(&pHash->hash); + sqlite3_free(pHash); + } } /* @@ -176679,7 +180792,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3IcuTokenizerModule(sqlite3_tokenizer_module const */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; - Fts3Hash *pHash = 0; + Fts3HashWrapper *pHash = 0; const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pSimple = 0; const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pPorter = 0; #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE @@ -176707,23 +180820,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){ sqlite3Fts3PorterTokenizerModule(&pPorter); /* Allocate and initialize the hash-table used to store tokenizers. */ - pHash = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Hash)); + pHash = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3HashWrapper)); if( !pHash ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; }else{ - sqlite3Fts3HashInit(pHash, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1); + sqlite3Fts3HashInit(&pHash->hash, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1); + pHash->nRef = 0; } /* Load the built-in tokenizers into the hash table */ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - if( sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "simple", 7, (void *)pSimple) - || sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "porter", 7, (void *)pPorter) + if( sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(&pHash->hash, "simple", 7, (void *)pSimple) + || sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(&pHash->hash, "porter", 7, (void *)pPorter) #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE - || sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "unicode61", 10, (void *)pUnicode) + || sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(&pHash->hash, "unicode61", 10, (void *)pUnicode) #endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU - || (pIcu && sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "icu", 4, (void *)pIcu)) + || (pIcu && sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(&pHash->hash, "icu", 4, (void *)pIcu)) #endif ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -176732,7 +180846,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){ #ifdef SQLITE_TEST if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(db, pHash); + rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(db, &pHash->hash); } #endif @@ -176741,23 +180855,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){ ** module with sqlite. */ if( SQLITE_OK==rc - && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(db, pHash, "fts3_tokenizer")) + && SQLITE_OK==(rc=sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(db,&pHash->hash,"fts3_tokenizer")) && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "snippet", -1)) && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "offsets", 1)) && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "matchinfo", 1)) && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "matchinfo", 2)) && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "optimize", 1)) ){ + pHash->nRef++; rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2( db, "fts3", &fts3Module, (void *)pHash, hashDestroy ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + pHash->nRef++; rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2( - db, "fts4", &fts3Module, (void *)pHash, 0 + db, "fts4", &fts3Module, (void *)pHash, hashDestroy ); } if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3Fts3InitTok(db, (void *)pHash); + pHash->nRef++; + rc = sqlite3Fts3InitTok(db, (void *)pHash, hashDestroy); } return rc; } @@ -176766,7 +180883,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){ /* An error has occurred. Delete the hash table and return the error code. */ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); if( pHash ){ - sqlite3Fts3HashClear(pHash); + sqlite3Fts3HashClear(&pHash->hash); sqlite3_free(pHash); } return rc; @@ -176935,8 +181052,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ char *aPoslist = 0; /* Position list for deferred tokens */ int nPoslist = 0; /* Number of bytes in aPoslist */ int iPrev = -1; /* Token number of previous deferred token */ - - assert( pPhrase->doclist.bFreeList==0 ); + char *aFree = (pPhrase->doclist.bFreeList ? pPhrase->doclist.pList : 0); for(iToken=0; iTokennToken; iToken++){ Fts3PhraseToken *pToken = &pPhrase->aToken[iToken]; @@ -176950,6 +181066,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ if( pList==0 ){ sqlite3_free(aPoslist); + sqlite3_free(aFree); pPhrase->doclist.pList = 0; pPhrase->doclist.nList = 0; return SQLITE_OK; @@ -176970,6 +181087,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ nPoslist = (int)(aOut - aPoslist); if( nPoslist==0 ){ sqlite3_free(aPoslist); + sqlite3_free(aFree); pPhrase->doclist.pList = 0; pPhrase->doclist.nList = 0; return SQLITE_OK; @@ -177009,6 +181127,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ } pPhrase->doclist.pList = aOut; + assert( p1 && p2 ); if( fts3PoslistPhraseMerge(&aOut, nDistance, 0, 1, &p1, &p2) ){ pPhrase->doclist.bFreeList = 1; pPhrase->doclist.nList = (int)(aOut - pPhrase->doclist.pList); @@ -177021,6 +181140,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ } } + if( pPhrase->doclist.pList!=aFree ) sqlite3_free(aFree); return SQLITE_OK; } #endif /* SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS4_DEFERRED */ @@ -178195,11 +182315,10 @@ static int fts3EvalTestExpr( default: { #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS4_DEFERRED - if( pCsr->pDeferred - && (pExpr->iDocid==pCsr->iPrevId || pExpr->bDeferred) - ){ + if( pCsr->pDeferred && (pExpr->bDeferred || ( + pExpr->iDocid==pCsr->iPrevId && pExpr->pPhrase->doclist.pList + ))){ Fts3Phrase *pPhrase = pExpr->pPhrase; - assert( pExpr->bDeferred || pPhrase->doclist.bFreeList==0 ); if( pExpr->bDeferred ){ fts3EvalInvalidatePoslist(pPhrase); } @@ -182830,7 +186949,7 @@ static int fts3tokRowidMethod( ** Register the fts3tok module with database connection db. Return SQLITE_OK ** if successful or an error code if sqlite3_create_module() fails. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3 *db, Fts3Hash *pHash){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3 *db, Fts3Hash *pHash, void(*xDestroy)(void*)){ static const sqlite3_module fts3tok_module = { 0, /* iVersion */ fts3tokConnectMethod, /* xCreate */ @@ -182859,7 +186978,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3 *db, Fts3Hash *pHash){ }; int rc; /* Return code */ - rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts3tokenize", &fts3tok_module, (void*)pHash); + rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2( + db, "fts3tokenize", &fts3tok_module, (void*)pHash, xDestroy + ); return rc; } @@ -186768,6 +190889,8 @@ static int fts3IncrmergePush( pBlk->n += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pBlk->a[pBlk->n], nPrefix); } pBlk->n += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pBlk->a[pBlk->n], nSuffix); + assert( nPrefix+nSuffix<=nTerm ); + assert( nPrefix>=0 ); memcpy(&pBlk->a[pBlk->n], &zTerm[nPrefix], nSuffix); pBlk->n += nSuffix; @@ -186890,6 +191013,7 @@ static int fts3IncrmergeAppend( pLeaf = &pWriter->aNodeWriter[0]; nPrefix = fts3PrefixCompress(pLeaf->key.a, pLeaf->key.n, zTerm, nTerm); nSuffix = nTerm - nPrefix; + if(nSuffix<=0 ) return FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB; nSpace = sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nPrefix); nSpace += sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nSuffix) + nSuffix; @@ -191218,7 +195342,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeFold(int c, int eRemoveDiacritic){ #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE) */ /************** End of fts3_unicode2.c ***************************************/ -/************** Begin file json1.c *******************************************/ +/************** Begin file json.c ********************************************/ /* ** 2015-08-12 ** @@ -191231,10 +195355,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeFold(int c, int eRemoveDiacritic){ ** ****************************************************************************** ** -** This SQLite extension implements JSON functions. The interface is -** modeled after MySQL JSON functions: +** This SQLite JSON functions. ** -** https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/json.html +** This file began as an extension in ext/misc/json1.c in 2015. That +** extension proved so useful that it has now been moved into the core. ** ** For the time being, all JSON is stored as pure text. (We might add ** a JSONB type in the future which stores a binary encoding of JSON in @@ -191242,48 +195366,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeFold(int c, int eRemoveDiacritic){ ** This implementation parses JSON text at 250 MB/s, so it is hard to see ** how JSONB might improve on that.) */ -#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1) -#if !defined(SQLITEINT_H) -/* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ -#endif -SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 -/* #include */ -/* #include */ -/* #include */ -/* #include */ - -/* Mark a function parameter as unused, to suppress nuisance compiler -** warnings. */ -#ifndef UNUSED_PARAM -# define UNUSED_PARAM(X) (void)(X) -#endif - -#ifndef LARGEST_INT64 -# define LARGEST_INT64 (0xffffffff|(((sqlite3_int64)0x7fffffff)<<32)) -# define SMALLEST_INT64 (((sqlite3_int64)-1) - LARGEST_INT64) -#endif - -#ifndef deliberate_fall_through -# define deliberate_fall_through -#endif - -/* -** Versions of isspace(), isalnum() and isdigit() to which it is safe -** to pass signed char values. -*/ -#ifdef sqlite3Isdigit - /* Use the SQLite core versions if this routine is part of the - ** SQLite amalgamation */ -# define safe_isdigit(x) sqlite3Isdigit(x) -# define safe_isalnum(x) sqlite3Isalnum(x) -# define safe_isxdigit(x) sqlite3Isxdigit(x) -#else - /* Use the standard library for separate compilation */ -#include /* amalgamator: keep */ -# define safe_isdigit(x) isdigit((unsigned char)(x)) -# define safe_isalnum(x) isalnum((unsigned char)(x)) -# define safe_isxdigit(x) isxdigit((unsigned char)(x)) -#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_JSON +/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ /* ** Growing our own isspace() routine this way is twice as fast as @@ -191308,44 +195392,14 @@ static const char jsonIsSpace[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, }; -#define safe_isspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x]) +#define fast_isspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x]) -#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION - /* Unsigned integer types. These are already defined in the sqliteInt.h, - ** but the definitions need to be repeated for separate compilation. */ - typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64; - typedef unsigned int u32; - typedef unsigned short int u16; - typedef unsigned char u8; -# if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_MUTATION_TEST) -# define SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS 1 -# endif -# if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS) -# define ALWAYS(X) (1) -# define NEVER(X) (0) -# elif !defined(NDEBUG) -# define ALWAYS(X) ((X)?1:(assert(0),0)) -# define NEVER(X) ((X)?(assert(0),1):0) -# else -# define ALWAYS(X) (X) -# define NEVER(X) (X) -# endif -# define testcase(X) -#endif #if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) # define VVA(X) #else # define VVA(X) X #endif -/* -** Some of the testcase() macros in this file are problematic for gcov -** in that they generate false-miss errors randomly. This is a gcov problem, -** not a problem in this case. But to work around it, we disable the -** problematic test cases for production builds. -*/ -#define json_testcase(X) - /* Objects */ typedef struct JsonString JsonString; typedef struct JsonNode JsonNode; @@ -191803,10 +195857,10 @@ static u8 jsonHexToInt(int h){ */ static u32 jsonHexToInt4(const char *z){ u32 v; - assert( safe_isxdigit(z[0]) ); - assert( safe_isxdigit(z[1]) ); - assert( safe_isxdigit(z[2]) ); - assert( safe_isxdigit(z[3]) ); + assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[0]) ); + assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[1]) ); + assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ); + assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[3]) ); v = (jsonHexToInt(z[0])<<12) + (jsonHexToInt(z[1])<<8) + (jsonHexToInt(z[2])<<4) @@ -192041,7 +196095,7 @@ static int jsonParseAddNode( */ static int jsonIs4Hex(const char *z){ int i; - for(i=0; i<4; i++) if( !safe_isxdigit(z[i]) ) return 0; + for(i=0; i<4; i++) if( !sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]) ) return 0; return 1; } @@ -192060,13 +196114,13 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){ int x; JsonNode *pNode; const char *z = pParse->zJson; - while( safe_isspace(z[i]) ){ i++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[i]) ){ i++; } if( (c = z[i])=='{' ){ /* Parse object */ iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0); if( iThis<0 ) return -1; for(j=i+1;;j++){ - while( safe_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ) return -1; x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j); if( x<0 ){ @@ -192079,14 +196133,14 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){ if( pNode->eType!=JSON_STRING ) return -1; pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_LABEL; j = x; - while( safe_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } if( z[j]!=':' ) return -1; j++; x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j); pParse->iDepth--; if( x<0 ) return -1; j = x; - while( safe_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } c = z[j]; if( c==',' ) continue; if( c!='}' ) return -1; @@ -192100,7 +196154,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){ if( iThis<0 ) return -1; memset(&pParse->aNode[iThis].u, 0, sizeof(pParse->aNode[iThis].u)); for(j=i+1;;j++){ - while( safe_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ) return -1; x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j); pParse->iDepth--; @@ -192109,7 +196163,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){ return -1; } j = x; - while( safe_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } + while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; } c = z[j]; if( c==',' ) continue; if( c!=']' ) return -1; @@ -192146,17 +196200,17 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){ return j+1; }else if( c=='n' && strncmp(z+i,"null",4)==0 - && !safe_isalnum(z[i+4]) ){ + && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0); return i+4; }else if( c=='t' && strncmp(z+i,"true",4)==0 - && !safe_isalnum(z[i+4]) ){ + && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0); return i+4; }else if( c=='f' && strncmp(z+i,"false",5)==0 - && !safe_isalnum(z[i+5]) ){ + && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+5]) ){ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_FALSE, 0, 0); return i+5; }else if( c=='-' || (c>='0' && c<='9') ){ @@ -192227,7 +196281,7 @@ static int jsonParse( if( pParse->oom ) i = -1; if( i>0 ){ assert( pParse->iDepth==0 ); - while( safe_isspace(zJson[i]) ) i++; + while( fast_isspace(zJson[i]) ) i++; if( zJson[i] ) i = -1; } if( i<=0 ){ @@ -192410,14 +196464,15 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep( *pzErr = zPath; return 0; } + testcase( nKey==0 ); }else{ zKey = zPath; for(i=0; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='.' && zPath[i]!='['; i++){} nKey = i; - } - if( nKey==0 ){ - *pzErr = zPath; - return 0; + if( nKey==0 ){ + *pzErr = zPath; + return 0; + } } j = 1; for(;;){ @@ -192455,7 +196510,7 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep( }else if( zPath[0]=='[' ){ i = 0; j = 1; - while( safe_isdigit(zPath[j]) ){ + while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[j]) ){ i = i*10 + zPath[j] - '0'; j++; } @@ -192476,13 +196531,13 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep( j = 1; } j = 2; - if( zPath[2]=='-' && safe_isdigit(zPath[3]) ){ + if( zPath[2]=='-' && sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[3]) ){ unsigned int x = 0; j = 3; do{ x = x*10 + zPath[j] - '0'; j++; - }while( safe_isdigit(zPath[j]) ); + }while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[j]) ); if( x>i ) return 0; i -= x; } @@ -192701,7 +196756,7 @@ static void jsonTest1Func( int argc, sqlite3_value **argv ){ - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_value_subtype(argv[0])==JSON_SUBTYPE); } #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ @@ -192722,7 +196777,7 @@ static void jsonQuoteFunc( sqlite3_value **argv ){ JsonString jx; - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); jsonInit(&jx, ctx); jsonAppendValue(&jx, argv[0]); @@ -192793,13 +196848,34 @@ static void jsonArrayLengthFunc( sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, n); } +/* +** Bit values for the flags passed into jsonExtractFunc() or +** jsonSetFunc() via the user-data value. +*/ +#define JSON_JSON 0x01 /* Result is always JSON */ +#define JSON_SQL 0x02 /* Result is always SQL */ +#define JSON_ABPATH 0x03 /* Allow abbreviated JSON path specs */ +#define JSON_ISSET 0x04 /* json_set(), not json_insert() */ + /* ** json_extract(JSON, PATH, ...) +** "->"(JSON,PATH) +** "->>"(JSON,PATH) +** +** Return the element described by PATH. Return NULL if that PATH element +** is not found. +** +** If JSON_JSON is set or if more that one PATH argument is supplied then +** always return a JSON representation of the result. If JSON_SQL is set, +** then always return an SQL representation of the result. If neither flag +** is present and argc==2, then return JSON for objects and arrays and SQL +** for all other values. ** -** Return the element described by PATH. Return NULL if there is no -** PATH element. If there are multiple PATHs, then return a JSON array -** with the result from each path. Throw an error if the JSON or any PATH -** is malformed. +** When multiple PATH arguments are supplied, the result is a JSON array +** containing the result of each PATH. +** +** Abbreviated JSON path expressions are allows if JSON_ABPATH, for +** compatibility with PG. */ static void jsonExtractFunc( sqlite3_context *ctx, @@ -192809,35 +196885,77 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc( JsonParse *p; /* The parse */ JsonNode *pNode; const char *zPath; + int flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(ctx)); JsonString jx; - int i; if( argc<2 ) return; p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, ctx); if( p==0 ) return; - jsonInit(&jx, ctx); - jsonAppendChar(&jx, '['); - for(i=1; inErr ) break; - if( argc>2 ){ + if( argc==2 ){ + /* With a single PATH argument */ + zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); + if( zPath==0 ) return; + if( flags & JSON_ABPATH ){ + if( zPath[0]!='$' ){ + /* The -> and ->> operators accept abbreviated PATH arguments. This + ** is mostly for compatibility with PostgreSQL, but also for + ** convenience. + ** + ** NUMBER ==> $[NUMBER] // PG compatible + ** LABEL ==> $.LABEL // PG compatible + ** [NUMBER] ==> $[NUMBER] // Not PG. Purely for convenience + */ + jsonInit(&jx, ctx); + if( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[0]) ){ + jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "$[", 2); + jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath)); + jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "]", 2); + }else{ + jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "$.", 1 + (zPath[0]!='[')); + jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath)); + jsonAppendChar(&jx, 0); + } + pNode = jx.bErr ? 0 : jsonLookup(p, jx.zBuf, 0, ctx); + jsonReset(&jx); + }else{ + pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx); + } + if( pNode ){ + if( flags & JSON_JSON ){ + jsonReturnJson(pNode, ctx, 0); + }else{ + jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0); + sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, 0); + } + } + }else{ + pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx); + if( p->nErr==0 && pNode ) jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0); + } + }else{ + /* Two or more PATH arguments results in a JSON array with each + ** element of the array being the value selected by one of the PATHs */ + int i; + jsonInit(&jx, ctx); + jsonAppendChar(&jx, '['); + for(i=1; inErr ) break; jsonAppendSeparator(&jx); if( pNode ){ jsonRenderNode(pNode, &jx, 0); }else{ jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "null", 4); } - }else if( pNode ){ - jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0); } + if( i==argc ){ + jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']'); + jsonResult(&jx); + sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE); + } + jsonReset(&jx); } - if( argc>2 && i==argc ){ - jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']'); - jsonResult(&jx); - sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE); - } - jsonReset(&jx); } /* This is the RFC 7396 MergePatch algorithm. @@ -192853,7 +196971,7 @@ static JsonNode *jsonMergePatch( if( pPatch->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ){ return pPatch; } - assert( iTarget>=0 && iTargetnNode ); + assert( iTargetnNode ); pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget]; assert( (pPatch->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ); if( pTarget->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ){ @@ -192933,7 +197051,7 @@ static void jsonPatchFunc( JsonParse y; /* The patch */ JsonNode *pResult; /* The result of the merge */ - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return; if( jsonParse(&y, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])) ){ jsonParseReset(&x); @@ -193054,7 +197172,7 @@ static void jsonReplaceFunc( if( x.nErr ) goto replace_err; if( pNode ){ assert( pNode->eU==0 || pNode->eU==1 || pNode->eU==4 ); - json_testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 ); + testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 ); pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE; VVA( pNode->eU = 4 ); pNode->u.iReplace = i + 1; @@ -193070,6 +197188,7 @@ static void jsonReplaceFunc( jsonParseReset(&x); } + /* ** json_set(JSON, PATH, VALUE, ...) ** @@ -193092,7 +197211,7 @@ static void jsonSetFunc( const char *zPath; u32 i; int bApnd; - int bIsSet = *(int*)sqlite3_user_data(ctx); + int bIsSet = sqlite3_user_data(ctx)!=0; if( argc<1 ) return; if( (argc&1)==0 ) { @@ -193111,8 +197230,8 @@ static void jsonSetFunc( }else if( x.nErr ){ goto jsonSetDone; }else if( pNode && (bApnd || bIsSet) ){ - json_testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 && pNode->eU!=4 ); - assert( pNode->eU!=3 || pNode->eU!=5 ); + testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 ); + assert( pNode->eU!=3 && pNode->eU!=5 ); VVA( pNode->eU = 4 ); pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE; pNode->u.iReplace = i + 1; @@ -193132,8 +197251,8 @@ static void jsonSetFunc( ** json_type(JSON) ** json_type(JSON, PATH) ** -** Return the top-level "type" of a JSON string. Throw an error if -** either the JSON or PATH inputs are not well-formed. +** Return the top-level "type" of a JSON string. json_type() raises an +** error if either the JSON or PATH inputs are not well-formed. */ static void jsonTypeFunc( sqlite3_context *ctx, @@ -193169,7 +197288,7 @@ static void jsonValidFunc( sqlite3_value **argv ){ JsonParse *p; /* The parse */ - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, 0); sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p!=0); } @@ -193189,7 +197308,7 @@ static void jsonArrayStep( sqlite3_value **argv ){ JsonString *pStr; - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr)); if( pStr ){ if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){ @@ -193249,8 +197368,8 @@ static void jsonGroupInverse( char *z; char c; JsonString *pStr; - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); - UNUSED_PARAM(argv); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv); pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0); #ifdef NEVER /* pStr is always non-NULL since jsonArrayStep() or jsonObjectStep() will @@ -193294,7 +197413,7 @@ static void jsonObjectStep( JsonString *pStr; const char *z; u32 n; - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr)); if( pStr ){ if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){ @@ -193385,10 +197504,10 @@ static int jsonEachConnect( #define JEACH_JSON 8 #define JEACH_ROOT 9 - UNUSED_PARAM(pzErr); - UNUSED_PARAM(argv); - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); - UNUSED_PARAM(pAux); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pzErr); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pAux); rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, "CREATE TABLE x(key,value,type,atom,id,parent,fullkey,path," "json HIDDEN,root HIDDEN)"); @@ -193411,7 +197530,7 @@ static int jsonEachDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ static int jsonEachOpenEach(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ JsonEachCursor *pCur; - UNUSED_PARAM(p); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(p); pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) ); if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); @@ -193471,7 +197590,7 @@ static int jsonEachNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ p->eType = pUp->eType; if( pUp->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){ assert( pUp->eU==0 || pUp->eU==3 ); - json_testcase( pUp->eU==3 ); + testcase( pUp->eU==3 ); VVA( pUp->eU = 3 ); if( iUp==p->i-1 ){ pUp->u.iKey = 0; @@ -193501,6 +197620,33 @@ static int jsonEachNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ return SQLITE_OK; } +/* Append an object label to the JSON Path being constructed +** in pStr. +*/ +static void jsonAppendObjectPathElement( + JsonString *pStr, + JsonNode *pNode +){ + int jj, nn; + const char *z; + assert( pNode->eType==JSON_STRING ); + assert( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ); + assert( pNode->eU==1 ); + z = pNode->u.zJContent; + nn = pNode->n; + assert( nn>=2 ); + assert( z[0]=='"' ); + assert( z[nn-1]=='"' ); + if( nn>2 && sqlite3Isalpha(z[1]) ){ + for(jj=2; jjeType==JSON_OBJECT ); if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)==0 ) pNode--; - assert( pNode->eType==JSON_STRING ); - assert( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ); - assert( pNode->eU==1 ); - jsonPrintf(pNode->n+1, pStr, ".%.*s", pNode->n-2, pNode->u.zJContent+1); + jsonAppendObjectPathElement(pStr, pNode); } } @@ -193599,8 +197742,7 @@ static int jsonEachColumn( if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){ jsonPrintf(30, &x, "[%d]", p->iRowid); }else if( p->eType==JSON_OBJECT ){ - assert( pThis->eU==1 ); - jsonPrintf(pThis->n, &x, ".%.*s", pThis->n-2, pThis->u.zJContent+1); + jsonAppendObjectPathElement(&x, pThis); } } jsonResult(&x); @@ -193658,7 +197800,7 @@ static int jsonEachBestIndex( /* This implementation assumes that JSON and ROOT are the last two ** columns in the table */ assert( JEACH_ROOT == JEACH_JSON+1 ); - UNUSED_PARAM(tab); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(tab); aIdx[0] = aIdx[1] = -1; pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint; for(i=0; inConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){ @@ -193714,8 +197856,8 @@ static int jsonEachFilter( const char *zRoot = 0; sqlite3_int64 n; - UNUSED_PARAM(idxStr); - UNUSED_PARAM(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(idxStr); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); jsonEachCursorReset(p); if( idxNum==0 ) return SQLITE_OK; z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); @@ -193840,108 +197982,68 @@ static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = { 0 /* xShadowName */ }; #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ - -/**************************************************************************** -** The following routines are the only publically visible identifiers in this -** file. Call the following routines in order to register the various SQL -** functions and the virtual table implemented by this file. -****************************************************************************/ - -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Json1Init(sqlite3 *db){ - int rc = SQLITE_OK; - unsigned int i; - static const struct { - const char *zName; - int nArg; - int flag; - void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); - } aFunc[] = { - { "json", 1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc }, - { "json_array", -1, 0, jsonArrayFunc }, - { "json_array_length", 1, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc }, - { "json_array_length", 2, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc }, - { "json_extract", -1, 0, jsonExtractFunc }, - { "json_insert", -1, 0, jsonSetFunc }, - { "json_object", -1, 0, jsonObjectFunc }, - { "json_patch", 2, 0, jsonPatchFunc }, - { "json_quote", 1, 0, jsonQuoteFunc }, - { "json_remove", -1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc }, - { "json_replace", -1, 0, jsonReplaceFunc }, - { "json_set", -1, 1, jsonSetFunc }, - { "json_type", 1, 0, jsonTypeFunc }, - { "json_type", 2, 0, jsonTypeFunc }, - { "json_valid", 1, 0, jsonValidFunc }, - +#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) */ + +/* +** Register JSON functions. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void){ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_JSON + static FuncDef aJsonFunc[] = { + JFUNCTION(json, 1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_array, -1, 0, jsonArrayFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_array_length, 1, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_array_length, 2, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_extract, -1, 0, jsonExtractFunc), + JFUNCTION(->, 2, JSON_JSON, jsonExtractFunc), + JFUNCTION(->>, 2, JSON_SQL, jsonExtractFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_insert, -1, 0, jsonSetFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_object, -1, 0, jsonObjectFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_patch, 2, 0, jsonPatchFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_quote, 1, 0, jsonQuoteFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_remove, -1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_replace, -1, 0, jsonReplaceFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_set, -1, JSON_ISSET, jsonSetFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_type, 1, 0, jsonTypeFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_type, 2, 0, jsonTypeFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_valid, 1, 0, jsonValidFunc), #if SQLITE_DEBUG - /* DEBUG and TESTING functions */ - { "json_parse", 1, 0, jsonParseFunc }, - { "json_test1", 1, 0, jsonTest1Func }, -#endif + JFUNCTION(json_parse, 1, 0, jsonParseFunc), + JFUNCTION(json_test1, 1, 0, jsonTest1Func), +#endif + WAGGREGATE(json_group_array, 1, 0, 0, + jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal, jsonArrayValue, jsonGroupInverse, + SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS), + WAGGREGATE(json_group_object, 2, 0, 0, + jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue, jsonGroupInverse, + SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS) }; + sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aJsonFunc, ArraySize(aJsonFunc)); +#endif +} + +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) +/* +** Register the JSON table-valued functions +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JsonTableFunctions(sqlite3 *db){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; static const struct { - const char *zName; - int nArg; - void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); - void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*); - void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*); - } aAgg[] = { - { "json_group_array", 1, - jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal, jsonArrayValue }, - { "json_group_object", 2, - jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue }, - }; -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - static const struct { - const char *zName; - sqlite3_module *pModule; + const char *zName; + sqlite3_module *pModule; } aMod[] = { { "json_each", &jsonEachModule }, { "json_tree", &jsonTreeModule }, }; -#endif - static const int enc = - SQLITE_UTF8 | - SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC | - SQLITE_INNOCUOUS; - for(i=0; iz[0]) ) p->z++; + while( fast_isspace(p->z[0]) ) p->z++; return p->z[0]; } @@ -203345,7 +207444,7 @@ static char *rbuVacuumTableStart( ** the caller has to use an OFFSET clause to extract only the required ** rows from the sourct table, just as it does for an RBU update operation. */ -char *rbuVacuumIndexStart( +static char *rbuVacuumIndexStart( sqlite3rbu *p, /* RBU handle */ RbuObjIter *pIter /* RBU iterator object */ ){ @@ -208190,6 +212289,7 @@ static int dbpageBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){ ){ pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1; } + sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(pIdxInfo); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -208367,7 +212467,7 @@ static int dbpageUpdate( goto update_fail; } pBt = pTab->db->aDb[iDb].pBt; - if( pgno<1 || pBt==0 || pgno>(int)sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt) ){ + if( pgno<1 || pBt==0 || pgno>sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt) ){ zErr = "bad page number"; goto update_fail; } @@ -220917,6 +225017,9 @@ static Fts5ExprNearset *sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset( }else{ if( pRet->nPhrase>0 ){ Fts5ExprPhrase *pLast = pRet->apPhrase[pRet->nPhrase-1]; + assert( pParse!=0 ); + assert( pParse->apPhrase!=0 ); + assert( pParse->nPhrase>=2 ); assert( pLast==pParse->apPhrase[pParse->nPhrase-2] ); if( pPhrase->nTerm==0 ){ fts5ExprPhraseFree(pPhrase); @@ -223216,7 +227319,7 @@ struct Fts5Index { sqlite3_stmt *pWriter; /* "INSERT ... %_data VALUES(?,?)" */ sqlite3_stmt *pDeleter; /* "DELETE FROM %_data ... id>=? AND id<=?" */ sqlite3_stmt *pIdxWriter; /* "INSERT ... %_idx VALUES(?,?,?,?)" */ - sqlite3_stmt *pIdxDeleter; /* "DELETE FROM %_idx WHERE segid=? */ + sqlite3_stmt *pIdxDeleter; /* "DELETE FROM %_idx WHERE segid=?" */ sqlite3_stmt *pIdxSelect; int nRead; /* Total number of blocks read */ @@ -228485,7 +232588,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery( if( sqlite3Fts5BufferSize(&p->rc, &buf, nToken+1)==0 ){ int iIdx = 0; /* Index to search */ int iPrefixIdx = 0; /* +1 prefix index */ - if( nToken ) memcpy(&buf.p[1], pToken, nToken); + if( nToken>0 ) memcpy(&buf.p[1], pToken, nToken); /* Figure out which index to search and set iIdx accordingly. If this ** is a prefix query for which there is no prefix index, set iIdx to @@ -230544,7 +234647,7 @@ static int fts5SorterNext(Fts5Cursor *pCsr){ rc = sqlite3_step(pSorter->pStmt); if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ rc = SQLITE_OK; - CsrFlagSet(pCsr, FTS5CSR_EOF); + CsrFlagSet(pCsr, FTS5CSR_EOF|FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_CONTENT); }else if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ const u8 *a; const u8 *aBlob; @@ -232533,7 +236636,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc( ){ assert( nArg==0 ); UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused); - sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2022-01-06 13:25:41 872ba256cbf61d9290b571c0e6d82a20c224ca3ad82971edc46b29818d5d17a0", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2022-07-21 15:24:47 698edb77537b67c41adc68f9b892db56bcf9a55e00371a61420f3ddd668e6603", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } /* @@ -237204,6 +241307,16 @@ SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + +#define STMT_NUM_INTEGER_COLUMN 10 +typedef struct StmtRow StmtRow; +struct StmtRow { + sqlite3_int64 iRowid; /* Rowid value */ + char *zSql; /* column "sql" */ + int aCol[STMT_NUM_INTEGER_COLUMN+1]; /* all other column values */ + StmtRow *pNext; /* Next row to return */ +}; + /* stmt_vtab is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab which will ** serve as the underlying representation of a stmt virtual table */ @@ -237221,8 +241334,7 @@ typedef struct stmt_cursor stmt_cursor; struct stmt_cursor { sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class - must be first */ sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection for this cursor */ - sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Statement cursor is currently pointing at */ - sqlite3_int64 iRowid; /* The rowid */ + StmtRow *pRow; /* Current row */ }; /* @@ -237266,7 +241378,7 @@ static int stmtConnect( "CREATE TABLE x(sql,ncol,ro,busy,nscan,nsort,naidx,nstep," "reprep,run,mem)"); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - pNew = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) ); + pNew = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pNew) ); *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew; if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew)); @@ -237288,7 +241400,7 @@ static int stmtDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ */ static int stmtOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ stmt_cursor *pCur; - pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) ); + pCur = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pCur) ); if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); pCur->db = ((stmt_vtab*)p)->db; @@ -237296,10 +241408,21 @@ static int stmtOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ return SQLITE_OK; } +static void stmtCsrReset(stmt_cursor *pCur){ + StmtRow *pRow = 0; + StmtRow *pNext = 0; + for(pRow=pCur->pRow; pRow; pRow=pNext){ + pNext = pRow->pNext; + sqlite3_free(pRow); + } + pCur->pRow = 0; +} + /* ** Destructor for a stmt_cursor. */ static int stmtClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ + stmtCsrReset((stmt_cursor*)cur); sqlite3_free(cur); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -237310,8 +241433,9 @@ static int stmtClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ */ static int stmtNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ stmt_cursor *pCur = (stmt_cursor*)cur; - pCur->iRowid++; - pCur->pStmt = sqlite3_next_stmt(pCur->db, pCur->pStmt); + StmtRow *pNext = pCur->pRow->pNext; + sqlite3_free(pCur->pRow); + pCur->pRow = pNext; return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -237325,39 +241449,11 @@ static int stmtColumn( int i /* Which column to return */ ){ stmt_cursor *pCur = (stmt_cursor*)cur; - switch( i ){ - case STMT_COLUMN_SQL: { - sqlite3_result_text(ctx, sqlite3_sql(pCur->pStmt), -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); - break; - } - case STMT_COLUMN_NCOL: { - sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_column_count(pCur->pStmt)); - break; - } - case STMT_COLUMN_RO: { - sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_stmt_readonly(pCur->pStmt)); - break; - } - case STMT_COLUMN_BUSY: { - sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_stmt_busy(pCur->pStmt)); - break; - } - default: { - assert( i==STMT_COLUMN_MEM ); - i = SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED + - STMT_COLUMN_NSCAN - SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP; - /* Fall thru */ - } - case STMT_COLUMN_NSCAN: - case STMT_COLUMN_NSORT: - case STMT_COLUMN_NAIDX: - case STMT_COLUMN_NSTEP: - case STMT_COLUMN_REPREP: - case STMT_COLUMN_RUN: { - sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_stmt_status(pCur->pStmt, - i-STMT_COLUMN_NSCAN+SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP, 0)); - break; - } + StmtRow *pRow = pCur->pRow; + if( i==STMT_COLUMN_SQL ){ + sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pRow->zSql, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pRow->aCol[i]); } return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -237368,7 +241464,7 @@ static int stmtColumn( */ static int stmtRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ stmt_cursor *pCur = (stmt_cursor*)cur; - *pRowid = pCur->iRowid; + *pRowid = pCur->pRow->iRowid; return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -237378,7 +241474,7 @@ static int stmtRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ */ static int stmtEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ stmt_cursor *pCur = (stmt_cursor*)cur; - return pCur->pStmt==0; + return pCur->pRow==0; } /* @@ -237393,9 +241489,53 @@ static int stmtFilter( int argc, sqlite3_value **argv ){ stmt_cursor *pCur = (stmt_cursor *)pVtabCursor; - pCur->pStmt = 0; - pCur->iRowid = 0; - return stmtNext(pVtabCursor); + sqlite3_stmt *p = 0; + sqlite3_int64 iRowid = 1; + StmtRow **ppRow = 0; + + stmtCsrReset(pCur); + ppRow = &pCur->pRow; + for(p=sqlite3_next_stmt(pCur->db, 0); p; p=sqlite3_next_stmt(pCur->db, p)){ + const char *zSql = sqlite3_sql(p); + sqlite3_int64 nSql = zSql ? strlen(zSql)+1 : 0; + StmtRow *pNew = (StmtRow*)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(StmtRow) + nSql); + + if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(StmtRow)); + if( zSql ){ + pNew->zSql = (char*)&pNew[1]; + memcpy(pNew->zSql, zSql, nSql); + } + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_NCOL] = sqlite3_column_count(p); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_RO] = sqlite3_stmt_readonly(p); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_BUSY] = sqlite3_stmt_busy(p); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_NSCAN] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_NSORT] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_NAIDX] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_NSTEP] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_REPREP] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_RUN] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN, 0 + ); + pNew->aCol[STMT_COLUMN_MEM] = sqlite3_stmt_status( + p, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED, 0 + ); + pNew->iRowid = iRowid++; + *ppRow = pNew; + ppRow = &pNew->pNext; + } + + return SQLITE_OK; } /* diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h index 33c2c48c..f0df724d 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h @@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.37.2" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3037002 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-01-06 13:25:41 872ba256cbf61d9290b571c0e6d82a20c224ca3ad82971edc46b29818d5d17a0" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.2" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039002 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-07-21 15:24:47 698edb77537b67c41adc68f9b892db56bcf9a55e00371a61420f3ddd668e6603" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_AUTH_USER (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY (SQLITE_OK | (1<<8)) -#define SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK (SQLITE_OK | (2<<8)) +#define SQLITE_OK_SYMLINK (SQLITE_OK | (2<<8)) /* internal use only */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations @@ -3824,13 +3824,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); ** sqlite3_extended_errcode() might change with each API call. ** Except, there are some interfaces that are guaranteed to never ** change the value of the error code. The error-code preserving -** interfaces are: +** interfaces include the following: ** **
    **
  • sqlite3_errcode() **
  • sqlite3_extended_errcode() **
  • sqlite3_errmsg() **
  • sqlite3_errmsg16() +**
  • sqlite3_error_offset() **
** ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language @@ -3845,6 +3846,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally ** and must not be freed by the application)^. ** +** ^If the most recent error references a specific token in the input +** SQL, the sqlite3_error_offset() interface returns the byte offset +** of the start of that token. ^The byte offset returned by +** sqlite3_error_offset() assumes that the input SQL is UTF8. +** ^If the most recent error does not reference a specific token in the input +** SQL, then the sqlite3_error_offset() function returns -1. +** ** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the ** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between ** the time of the first error and the call to these interfaces. @@ -3864,6 +3872,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db); SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errstr(int); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_error_offset(sqlite3 *db); /* ** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Object @@ -4275,6 +4284,10 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** be false. ^Similarly, a CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS statement is a ** read-only no-op if the table already exists, but ** sqlite3_stmt_readonly() still returns false for such a statement. +** +** ^If prepared statement X is an [EXPLAIN] or [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] +** statement, then sqlite3_stmt_readonly(X) returns the same value as +** if the EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN prefix were omitted. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_readonly(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); @@ -4343,6 +4356,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_busy(sqlite3_stmt*); ** ** ^The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. +** ^The sqlite3_value objects returned by [sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value()] +** are protected. ** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. ** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used as arguments @@ -4964,6 +4979,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** even empty strings, are always zero-terminated. ^The return ** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is a NULL pointer. ** +** ^Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text16() always have the endianness +** which is native to the platform, regardless of the text encoding set +** for the database. +** ** Warning: ^The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. In a multithreaded environment, ** an unprotected sqlite3_value object may only be used safely with @@ -4977,7 +4996,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [application-defined SQL functions] or [virtual tables], not within ** top-level application code. ** -** The these routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. +** These routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. ** ^For example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the ** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions @@ -5002,7 +5021,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** TEXT BLOB No change ** BLOB INTEGER [CAST] to INTEGER ** BLOB FLOAT [CAST] to REAL -** BLOB TEXT Add a zero terminator if needed +** BLOB TEXT [CAST] to TEXT, ensure zero terminator ** ** )^ ** @@ -5574,7 +5593,8 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*); ** object D and returns a pointer to that copy. ^The [sqlite3_value] returned ** is a [protected sqlite3_value] object even if the input is not. ** ^The sqlite3_value_dup(V) interface returns NULL if V is NULL or if a -** memory allocation fails. +** memory allocation fails. ^If V is a [pointer value], then the result +** of sqlite3_value_dup(V) is a NULL value. ** ** ^The sqlite3_value_free(V) interface frees an [sqlite3_value] object ** previously obtained from [sqlite3_value_dup()]. ^If V is a NULL pointer @@ -6256,6 +6276,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*); */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Return The Schema Name For A Database Connection +** METHOD: sqlite3 +** +** ^The sqlite3_db_name(D,N) interface returns a pointer to the schema name +** for the N-th database on database connection D, or a NULL pointer of N is +** out of range. An N value of 0 means the main database file. An N of 1 is +** the "temp" schema. Larger values of N correspond to various ATTACH-ed +** databases. +** +** Space to hold the string that is returned by sqlite3_db_name() is managed +** by SQLite itself. The string might be deallocated by any operation that +** changes the schema, including [ATTACH] or [DETACH] or calls to +** [sqlite3_serialize()] or [sqlite3_deserialize()], even operations that +** occur on a different thread. Applications that need to +** remember the string long-term should make their own copy. Applications that +** are accessing the same database connection simultaneously on multiple +** threads should mutex-protect calls to this API and should make their own +** private copy of the result prior to releasing the mutex. +*/ +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_name(sqlite3 *db, int N); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Return The Filename For A Database Connection ** METHOD: sqlite3 @@ -7122,24 +7164,56 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** ** These macros define the allowed values for the ** [sqlite3_index_info].aConstraint[].op field. Each value represents -** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the wHERE clause of +** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the WHERE clause of ** a query that uses a [virtual table]. -*/ -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 +** +** ^The left-hand operand of the operator is given by the corresponding +** aConstraint[].iColumn field. ^An iColumn of -1 indicates the left-hand +** operand is the rowid. +** The SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT and SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET +** operators have no left-hand operand, and so for those operators the +** corresponding aConstraint[].iColumn is meaningless and should not be +** used. +** +** All operator values from SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION through +** value 255 are reserved to represent functions that are overloaded +** by the [xFindFunction|xFindFunction method] of the virtual table +** implementation. +** +** The right-hand operands for each constraint might be accessible using +** the [sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value()] interface. Usually the right-hand +** operand is only available if it appears as a single constant literal +** in the input SQL. If the right-hand operand is another column or an +** expression (even a constant expression) or a parameter, then the +** sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() probably will not be able to extract it. +** ^The SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL and +** SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL operators have no right-hand operand +** and hence calls to sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() for those operators will +** always return SQLITE_NOTFOUND. +** +** The collating sequence to be used for comparison can be found using +** the [sqlite3_vtab_collation()] interface. For most real-world virtual +** tables, the collating sequence of constraints does not matter (for example +** because the constraints are numeric) and so the sqlite3_vtab_collation() +** interface is no commonly needed. +*/ +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT 73 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET 74 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 /* ** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation @@ -7168,7 +7242,7 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** destructor. ** ** ^If the third parameter (the pointer to the sqlite3_module object) is -** NULL then no new module is create and any existing modules with the +** NULL then no new module is created and any existing modules with the ** same name are dropped. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_drop_modules()] @@ -7944,7 +8018,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SEEK_COUNT 30 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS 31 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE 32 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 32 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST 33 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 33 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ /* ** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking @@ -8467,6 +8542,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); ** The counter is incremented on the first [sqlite3_step()] call of each ** cycle. ** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS]] +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER HIT]] +**
SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT
+** SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS
+**
^SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT is the number of times that a join +** step was bypassed because a Bloom filter returned not-found. The +** corresponding SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS value is the number of +** times that the Bloom filter returned a find, and thus the join step +** had to be processed as normal. +** ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED]]
SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED
**
^This is the approximate number of bytes of heap memory ** used to store the prepared statement. ^This value is not actually @@ -8481,6 +8566,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE 5 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN 6 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS 7 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT 8 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED 99 /* @@ -9449,19 +9536,276 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine The Collation For a Virtual Table Constraint +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info ** ** This function may only be called from within a call to the [xBestIndex] -** method of a [virtual table]. +** method of a [virtual table]. This function returns a pointer to a string +** that is the name of the appropriate collation sequence to use for text +** comparisons on the constraint identified by its arguments. +** +** The first argument must be the pointer to the [sqlite3_index_info] object +** that is the first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument +** must be an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the +** sqlite3_index_info structure passed to xBestIndex. +** +** Important: +** The first parameter must be the same pointer that is passed into the +** xBestMethod() method. The first parameter may not be a pointer to a +** different [sqlite3_index_info] object, even an exact copy. ** -** The first argument must be the sqlite3_index_info object that is the -** first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument must be -** an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the sqlite3_index_info -** structure passed to xBestIndex. This function returns a pointer to a buffer -** containing the name of the collation sequence for the corresponding -** constraint. +** The return value is computed as follows: +** +**
    +**

  1. If the constraint comes from a WHERE clause expression that contains +** a [COLLATE operator], then the name of the collation specified by +** that COLLATE operator is returned. +**

  2. If there is no COLLATE operator, but the column that is the subject +** of the constraint specifies an alternative collating sequence via +** a [COLLATE clause] on the column definition within the CREATE TABLE +** statement that was passed into [sqlite3_declare_vtab()], then the +** name of that alternative collating sequence is returned. +**

  3. Otherwise, "BINARY" is returned. +**

*/ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine if a virtual table query is DISTINCT +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info +** +** This API may only be used from within an [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method] +** of a [virtual table] implementation. The result of calling this +** interface from outside of xBestIndex() is undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns an integer between 0 and +** 3. The integer returned by sqlite3_vtab_distinct() +** gives the virtual table additional information about how the query +** planner wants the output to be ordered. As long as the virtual table +** can meet the ordering requirements of the query planner, it may set +** the "orderByConsumed" flag. +** +**

  1. +** ^If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 0, that means +** that the query planner needs the virtual table to return all rows in the +** sort order defined by the "nOrderBy" and "aOrderBy" fields of the +** [sqlite3_index_info] object. This is the default expectation. If the +** virtual table outputs all rows in sorted order, then it is always safe for +** the xBestIndex method to set the "orderByConsumed" flag, regardless of +** the return value from sqlite3_vtab_distinct(). +**

  2. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 1, that means +** that the query planner does not need the rows to be returned in sorted order +** as long as all rows with the same values in all columns identified by the +** "aOrderBy" field are adjacent.)^ This mode is used when the query planner +** is doing a GROUP BY. +**

  3. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 2, that means +** that the query planner does not need the rows returned in any particular +** order, as long as rows with the same values in all "aOrderBy" columns +** are adjacent.)^ ^(Furthermore, only a single row for each particular +** combination of values in the columns identified by the "aOrderBy" field +** needs to be returned.)^ ^It is always ok for two or more rows with the same +** values in all "aOrderBy" columns to be returned, as long as all such rows +** are adjacent. ^The virtual table may, if it chooses, omit extra rows +** that have the same value for all columns identified by "aOrderBy". +** ^However omitting the extra rows is optional. +** This mode is used for a DISTINCT query. +**

  4. +** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means +** that the query planner needs only distinct rows but it does need the +** rows to be sorted.)^ ^The virtual table implementation is free to omit +** rows that are identical in all aOrderBy columns, if it wants to, but +** it is not required to omit any rows. This mode is used for queries +** that have both DISTINCT and ORDER BY clauses. +**

+** +** ^For the purposes of comparing virtual table output values to see if the +** values are same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered +** to be the same. In other words, the comparison operator is "IS" +** (or "IS NOT DISTINCT FROM") and not "==". +** +** If a virtual table implementation is unable to meet the requirements +** specified above, then it must not set the "orderByConsumed" flag in the +** [sqlite3_index_info] object or an incorrect answer may result. +** +** ^A virtual table implementation is always free to return rows in any order +** it wants, as long as the "orderByConsumed" flag is not set. ^When the +** the "orderByConsumed" flag is unset, the query planner will add extra +** [bytecode] to ensure that the final results returned by the SQL query are +** ordered correctly. The use of the "orderByConsumed" flag and the +** sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface is merely an optimization. ^Careful +** use of the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface and the "orderByConsumed" +** flag might help queries against a virtual table to run faster. Being +** overly aggressive and setting the "orderByConsumed" flag when it is not +** valid to do so, on the other hand, might cause SQLite to return incorrect +** results. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Identify and handle IN constraints in xBestIndex +** +** This interface may only be used from within an +** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex() method] of a [virtual table] implementation. +** The result of invoking this interface from any other context is +** undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^(A constraint on a virtual table of the form +** "[IN operator|column IN (...)]" is +** communicated to the xBestIndex method as a +** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ] constraint.)^ If xBestIndex wants to use +** this constraint, it must set the corresponding +** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a postive integer. ^(Then, under +** the usual mode of handling IN operators, SQLite generates [bytecode] +** that invokes the [xFilter|xFilter() method] once for each value +** on the right-hand side of the IN operator.)^ Thus the virtual table +** only sees a single value from the right-hand side of the IN operator +** at a time. +** +** In some cases, however, it would be advantageous for the virtual +** table to see all values on the right-hand of the IN operator all at +** once. The sqlite3_vtab_in() interfaces facilitates this in two ways: +** +**
    +**

  1. +** ^A call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,-1) will return true (non-zero) +** if and only if the [sqlite3_index_info|P->aConstraint][N] constraint +** is an [IN operator] that can be processed all at once. ^In other words, +** sqlite3_vtab_in() with -1 in the third argument is a mechanism +** by which the virtual table can ask SQLite if all-at-once processing +** of the IN operator is even possible. +** +**

  2. +** ^A call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) with F==1 or F==0 indicates +** to SQLite that the virtual table does or does not want to process +** the IN operator all-at-once, respectively. ^Thus when the third +** parameter (F) is non-negative, this interface is the mechanism by +** which the virtual table tells SQLite how it wants to process the +** IN operator. +**

+** +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) interface can be invoked multiple times +** within the same xBestIndex method call. ^For any given P,N pair, +** the return value from sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) will always be the same +** within the same xBestIndex call. ^If the interface returns true +** (non-zero), that means that the constraint is an IN operator +** that can be processed all-at-once. ^If the constraint is not an IN +** operator or cannot be processed all-at-once, then the interface returns +** false. +** +** ^(All-at-once processing of the IN operator is selected if both of the +** following conditions are met: +** +**
    +**

  1. The P->aConstraintUsage[N].argvIndex value is set to a positive +** integer. This is how the virtual table tells SQLite that it wants to +** use the N-th constraint. +** +**

  2. The last call to sqlite3_vtab_in(P,N,F) for which F was +** non-negative had F>=1. +**

)^ +** +** ^If either or both of the conditions above are false, then SQLite uses +** the traditional one-at-a-time processing strategy for the IN constraint. +** ^If both conditions are true, then the argvIndex-th parameter to the +** xFilter method will be an [sqlite3_value] that appears to be NULL, +** but which can be passed to [sqlite3_vtab_in_first()] and +** [sqlite3_vtab_in_next()] to find all values on the right-hand side +** of the IN constraint. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Find all elements on the right-hand side of an IN constraint. +** +** These interfaces are only useful from within the +** [xFilter|xFilter() method] of a [virtual table] implementation. +** The result of invoking these interfaces from any other context +** is undefined and probably harmful. +** +** The X parameter in a call to sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) or +** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) must be one of the parameters to the +** xFilter method which invokes these routines, and specifically +** a parameter that was previously selected for all-at-once IN constraint +** processing use the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the +** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method]. ^(If the X parameter is not +** an xFilter argument that was selected for all-at-once IN constraint +** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_MISUSE])^ or perhaps +** exhibit some other undefined or harmful behavior. +** +** ^(Use these routines to access all values on the right-hand side +** of the IN constraint using code like the following: +** +** 
+**    for(rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_first(pList, &pVal);
+**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal
+**        rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_next(pList, &pVal)
+**    ){
+**      // do something with pVal
+**    }
+**    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+**      // an error has occurred
+**    }
+**
)^ +** +** ^On success, the sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) and sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) +** routines return SQLITE_OK and set *P to point to the first or next value +** on the RHS of the IN constraint. ^If there are no more values on the +** right hand side of the IN constraint, then *P is set to NULL and these +** routines return [SQLITE_DONE]. ^The return value might be +** some other value, such as SQLITE_NOMEM, in the event of a malfunction. +** +** The *ppOut values returned by these routines are only valid until the +** next call to either of these routines or until the end of the xFilter +** method from which these routines were called. If the virtual table +** implementation needs to retain the *ppOut values for longer, it must make +** copies. The *ppOut values are [protected sqlite3_value|protected]. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_first(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_next(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Constraint values in xBestIndex() +** METHOD: sqlite3_index_info +** +** This API may only be used from within the [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method] +** of a [virtual table] implementation. The result of calling this interface +** from outside of an xBestIndex method are undefined and probably harmful. +** +** ^When the sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) interface is invoked from within +** the [xBestIndex] method of a [virtual table] implementation, with P being +** a copy of the [sqlite3_index_info] object pointer passed into xBestIndex and +** J being a 0-based index into P->aConstraint[], then this routine +** attempts to set *V to the value of the right-hand operand of +** that constraint if the right-hand operand is known. ^If the +** right-hand operand is not known, then *V is set to a NULL pointer. +** ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) interface returns SQLITE_OK if +** and only if *V is set to a value. ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V) +** inteface returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND if the right-hand side of the J-th +** constraint is not available. ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface +** can return an result code other than SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if +** something goes wrong. +** +** The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface is usually only successful if +** the right-hand operand of a constraint is a literal value in the original +** SQL statement. If the right-hand operand is an expression or a reference +** to some other column or a [host parameter], then sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() +** will probably return [SQLITE_NOTFOUND]. +** +** ^(Some constraints, such as [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL] and +** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL], have no right-hand operand. For such +** constraints, sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() always returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND.)^ +** +** ^The [sqlite3_value] object returned in *V is a protected sqlite3_value +** and remains valid for the duration of the xBestIndex method call. +** ^When xBestIndex returns, the sqlite3_value object returned by +** sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() is automatically deallocated. +** +** The "_rhs_" in the name of this routine is an abbreviation for +** "Right-Hand Side". +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **ppVal); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Conflict resolution modes ** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode} From 7d8b69e797f3fbfdf60a0de876394da1220042d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:28:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 016/194] Remove extra {} in declaration --- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index c81e215d..692fa69a 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ class Statement bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map mColumnNames{}; + mutable std::map mColumnNames; }; From 6522b85f9e75d894fabae84111bd64169148e49f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:33:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 017/194] Fix cpplint warnings about missing & extra spaces --- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 4 ++-- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index d64fb496..a3319619 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ #define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif #elif defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 101500 - // macOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than 10.15 + // macOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than 10.15 #elif defined(__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && defined(__IPHONE_13_0) && \ __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < __IPHONE_13_0 - // build for iOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than iOS 13 + // build for iOS clang won't let us touch std::filesystem if we're targetting earlier than iOS 13 #else #define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 692fa69a..704d7deb 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ class Statement int mColumnCount{0}; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement bool mbHasRow{false}; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch - + /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) mutable std::map mColumnNames; }; From e576abaf7ce962e3f6e45e721ae38900abf3f3d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:54:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 018/194] Restore Backup destructor & small style changes --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 11 +++----- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 4 --- include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 8 +++--- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- src/Backup.cpp | 27 ++++++++++--------- src/Row.cpp | 25 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h create mode 100644 src/Row.cpp diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ac940cb6..ea6f71f1 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ class Backup Backup(const Backup&) = delete; Backup& operator=(const Backup&) = delete; + /// Release the SQLite Backup resource. + ~Backup(); + /** * @brief Execute a step of backup with a given number of source pages to be copied * @@ -118,13 +121,7 @@ class Backup int getTotalPageCount() const; private: - // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database backup in an RAII fashion. - struct Deleter - { - void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup); - }; - - std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{}; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle + sqlite3_backup* mpSQLiteBackup = nullptr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index bc349f98..2dee76d5 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -56,10 +56,6 @@ class Column */ explicit Column(const Statement::TStatementPtr& aStmtPtr, int aIndex); - // default destructor: the finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer - // default copy constructor and assignment operator are perfectly suited : - // they copy the Statement::Ptr which in turn increments the reference counter. - /** * @brief Return a pointer to the named assigned to this result column (potentially aliased) * diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8a20a6c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/** + * @file Row.h + * @ingroup SQLiteCpp + * @brief TODO: + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ +#pragma once + +#include + +#include + +// Forward declaration to avoid inclusion of in a header +struct sqlite3_stmt; +class Row; + +namespace SQLite +{ + + +class Row +{ +public: + Row(RowExecutor::TRowPtr apRow, std::size_t aID); + + /** + * @brief Test if the column value is NULL + * + * @param[in] aIndex Index of the column, starting at 0 + * + * @return true if the column value is NULL + * + * Throw an exception if the specified index is out of the [0, getColumnCount()) range. + */ + bool isColumnNull(const int aIndex) const; + +private: + RowExecutor::TRowWeakPtr mpRow; + std::size_t ID; +}; + +} // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 14b25cca..681cde02 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -90,6 +90,6 @@ class Savepoint { private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint - bool mbReleased{ false }; ///< True when release has been called + bool mbReleased = false; ///< True when release has been called }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 4982352d..ce958937 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -698,12 +698,12 @@ class Statement std::string mQuery; //!< UTF-8 SQL Query sqlite3* mpSQLite; //!< Pointer to SQLite Database Connection Handle TStatementPtr mpPreparedStatement; //!< Shared Pointer to the prepared SQLite Statement Object - int mColumnCount{0}; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement - bool mbHasRow{false}; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() - bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch + int mColumnCount = 0; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement + bool mbHasRow = false; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() + bool mbDone = false; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map> mColumnNames{}; + mutable std::map> mColumnNames; }; diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index 0fdefea2..a2198f9b 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ class Transaction private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - bool mbCommited{ false }; ///< True when commit has been called + bool mbCommited = false; ///< True when commit has been called }; diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 92920d83..4c91e694 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database& aDestDatabase, Database& aSrcDatabase, const char* apSrcDatabaseName) { - mpSQLiteBackup.reset(sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), + mpSQLiteBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), apDestDatabaseName, aSrcDatabase.getHandle(), - apSrcDatabaseName)); + apSrcDatabaseName); if (nullptr == mpSQLiteBackup) { // If an error occurs, the error code and message are attached to the destination database connection. @@ -48,10 +48,19 @@ Backup::Backup(Database &aDestDatabase, Database &aSrcDatabase) : { } +// Release resource for SQLite database backup +Backup::~Backup() +{ + if (mpSQLiteBackup) + { + sqlite3_backup_finish(mpSQLiteBackup); + } +} + // Execute backup step with a given number of source pages to be copied int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) { - const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup.get(), aNumPage); + const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup, aNumPage); if (SQLITE_OK != res && SQLITE_DONE != res && SQLITE_BUSY != res && SQLITE_LOCKED != res) { throw SQLite::Exception(sqlite3_errstr(res), res); @@ -62,22 +71,14 @@ int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) // Get the number of remaining source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); + return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup); } // Get the number of total source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getTotalPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); + return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup); } -// Release resource for SQLite database backup -void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup) -{ - if (apBackup) - { - sqlite3_backup_finish(apBackup); - } -} } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Row.cpp b/src/Row.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0ddc0d1d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Row.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/** + * @file Row.cpp + * @ingroup SQLiteCpp + * @brief TODO: + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ +#include + +#include + +#include + +namespace SQLite +{ + + + ; + + +} // namespace SQLite From d9e5a747734328527889dd1120242a1e200ed556 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:07:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 019/194] Small improvements & code cleanup --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 17 ++++++++++------- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 12 ++++++------ include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 8 ++++---- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 12 ++++-------- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 4 ++-- src/Backup.cpp | 32 ++++++++++++++++---------------- src/Column.cpp | 2 +- src/Database.cpp | 13 ++++++------- src/Savepoint.cpp | 4 ++-- src/Transaction.cpp | 6 ++---- 10 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index 21ad662c..ac940cb6 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include +#include // Forward declaration to avoid inclusion of in a header struct sqlite3_backup; @@ -95,9 +96,6 @@ class Backup Backup(const Backup&) = delete; Backup& operator=(const Backup&) = delete; - /// Release the SQLite Backup resource. - ~Backup(); - /** * @brief Execute a step of backup with a given number of source pages to be copied * @@ -114,14 +112,19 @@ class Backup int executeStep(const int aNumPage = -1); /// Return the number of source pages still to be backed up as of the most recent call to executeStep(). - int getRemainingPageCount(); + int getRemainingPageCount() const; /// Return the total number of pages in the source database as of the most recent call to executeStep(). - int getTotalPageCount(); + int getTotalPageCount() const; private: - // TODO: use std::unique_ptr with a custom deleter to call sqlite3_backup_finish() - sqlite3_backup* mpSQLiteBackup = nullptr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle + // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database backup in an RAII fashion. + struct Deleter + { + void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup); + }; + + std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{}; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index a3319619..4071527d 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) -extern const char* VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time -extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ class Database * * @return the sqlite result code. */ - int tryExec(const std::string aQueries) noexcept + int tryExec(const std::string& aQueries) noexcept { return tryExec(aQueries.c_str()); } @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ class Database * * @throw SQLite::Exception in case of error */ - bool tableExists(const char* apTableName); + bool tableExists(const char* apTableName) const; /** * @brief Shortcut to test if a table exists. @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ class Database * * @throw SQLite::Exception in case of error */ - bool tableExists(const std::string& aTableName) + bool tableExists(const std::string& aTableName) const { return tableExists(aTableName.c_str()); } @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ class Database static Header getHeaderInfo(const std::string& aFilename); // Parse SQLite header data from a database file. - Header getHeaderInfo() + Header getHeaderInfo() const { return getHeaderInfo(mFilename); } diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index d3897209..14b25cca 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class Savepoint { * Exception is thrown in case of error, then the Savepoint is NOT * initiated. */ - Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, std::string name); + Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& name); // Savepoint is non-copyable Savepoint(const Savepoint&) = delete; @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ class Savepoint { void rollback(); private: - Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint - bool mbReleased; ///< True when release has been called + Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection + std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint + bool mbReleased{ false }; ///< True when release has been called }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 704d7deb..75ba757b 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -74,18 +74,14 @@ class Statement Statement(aDatabase, aQuery.c_str()) {} - /** - * @brief Move an SQLite statement. - * - * @param[in] aStatement Statement to move - */ - Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept; - Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default; - // Statement is non-copyable Statement(const Statement&) = delete; Statement& operator=(const Statement&) = delete; + Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept; + Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default; + // TODO: Change Statement move constructor to default + /// Finalize and unregister the SQL query from the SQLite Database Connection. /// The finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer ~Statement() = default; diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index d7f26ca8..0fdefea2 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ class Transaction void commit(); private: - Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - bool mbCommited; ///< True when commit has been called + Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection + bool mbCommited{ false }; ///< True when commit has been called }; diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 183d3146..92920d83 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database& aDestDatabase, Database& aSrcDatabase, const char* apSrcDatabaseName) { - mpSQLiteBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), + mpSQLiteBackup.reset(sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), apDestDatabaseName, aSrcDatabase.getHandle(), - apSrcDatabaseName); + apSrcDatabaseName)); if (nullptr == mpSQLiteBackup) { // If an error occurs, the error code and message are attached to the destination database connection. @@ -48,19 +48,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database &aDestDatabase, Database &aSrcDatabase) : { } -// Release resource for SQLite database backup -Backup::~Backup() -{ - if (mpSQLiteBackup) - { - sqlite3_backup_finish(mpSQLiteBackup); - } -} - // Execute backup step with a given number of source pages to be copied int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) { - const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup, aNumPage); + const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup.get(), aNumPage); if (SQLITE_OK != res && SQLITE_DONE != res && SQLITE_BUSY != res && SQLITE_LOCKED != res) { throw SQLite::Exception(sqlite3_errstr(res), res); @@ -69,15 +60,24 @@ int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) } // Get the number of remaining source pages to be copied in this backup process -int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() +int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); } // Get the number of total source pages to be copied in this backup process -int Backup::getTotalPageCount() +int Backup::getTotalPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); +} + +// Release resource for SQLite database backup +void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup) +{ + if (apBackup) + { + sqlite3_backup_finish(apBackup); + } } } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index f5dc0d98..01550a08 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ double Column::getDouble() const noexcept const char* Column::getText(const char* apDefaultValue /* = "" */) const noexcept { auto pText = reinterpret_cast(sqlite3_column_text(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex)); - return (pText?pText:apDefaultValue); + return (pText ? pText : apDefaultValue); } // Return a pointer to the blob value (*not* NULL terminated) of the column specified by its index starting at 0 diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index eb76c885..d787cf2d 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ namespace SQLite { +const int OK = SQLITE_OK; const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; @@ -42,10 +43,8 @@ const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -const int OK = SQLITE_OK; - -const char* VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept @@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ Column Database::execAndGet(const char* apQuery) } // Shortcut to test if a table exists. -bool Database::tableExists(const char* apTableName) +bool Database::tableExists(const char* apTableName) const { Statement query(*this, "SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=?"); query.bind(1, apTableName); @@ -439,8 +438,8 @@ void Database::backup(const char* apFilename, BackupType aType) Database otherDatabase(apFilename, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); // For a 'Save' operation, data is copied from the current Database to the other. A 'Load' is the reverse. - Database& src = (aType == Save ? *this : otherDatabase); - Database& dest = (aType == Save ? otherDatabase : *this); + Database& src = (aType == BackupType::Save ? *this : otherDatabase); + Database& dest = (aType == BackupType::Save ? otherDatabase : *this); // Set up the backup procedure to copy between the "main" databases of each connection Backup bkp(dest, src); diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index b3d13a20..2475a09d 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ namespace SQLite { // Begins the SQLite savepoint -Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, std::string aName) - : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName), mbReleased(false) { +Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& aName) + : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName) { // workaround because you cannot bind to SAVEPOINT // escape name for use in query Statement stmt(mDatabase, "SELECT quote(?)"); diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp index 2a8857a9..abfb9b80 100644 --- a/src/Transaction.cpp +++ b/src/Transaction.cpp @@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ namespace SQLite // Begins the SQLite transaction Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) : - mDatabase(aDatabase), - mbCommited(false) + mDatabase(aDatabase) { const char *stmt; switch (behavior) { @@ -43,8 +42,7 @@ Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) : // Begins the SQLite transaction Transaction::Transaction(Database &aDatabase) : - mDatabase(aDatabase), - mbCommited(false) + mDatabase(aDatabase) { mDatabase.exec("BEGIN"); } From 04a4c2e8ef8b487ba474550a00153b01078a6a4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:12:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 020/194] Use transparent comparator in mColumnNames to avoid creating std::string when comparing --- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- src/Statement.cpp | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 75ba757b..4982352d 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ class Statement bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map mColumnNames; + mutable std::map> mColumnNames{}; }; diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index 64e16d2d..bef22b0e 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ int Statement::getColumnIndex(const char* apName) const for (int i = 0; i < mColumnCount; ++i) { const char* pName = sqlite3_column_name(getPreparedStatement(), i); - mColumnNames[pName] = i; + mColumnNames.emplace(pName, i); } } @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ int Statement::getColumnIndex(const char* apName) const return iIndex->second; } -const char * Statement::getColumnDeclaredType(const int aIndex) const +const char* Statement::getColumnDeclaredType(const int aIndex) const { checkIndex(aIndex); const char * result = sqlite3_column_decltype(getPreparedStatement(), aIndex); From 11f33af197094027052a387186548d95cb72c619 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:14:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 021/194] .gitignore: add ".vs " directory --- .gitignore | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index f22bfa25..e6ea6912 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ build example1 *.a +.vs/ .vscode/ /SQLiteCpp.sln *.ncb From accceeecb999cee40731ff6f8854a5f6f24c9872 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:54:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 022/194] Restore Backup destructor & small style changes --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 11 +++----- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 4 --- include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 8 +++--- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- src/Backup.cpp | 27 ++++++++++--------- src/Row.cpp | 25 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h create mode 100644 src/Row.cpp diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ac940cb6..ea6f71f1 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ class Backup Backup(const Backup&) = delete; Backup& operator=(const Backup&) = delete; + /// Release the SQLite Backup resource. + ~Backup(); + /** * @brief Execute a step of backup with a given number of source pages to be copied * @@ -118,13 +121,7 @@ class Backup int getTotalPageCount() const; private: - // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database backup in an RAII fashion. - struct Deleter - { - void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup); - }; - - std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{}; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle + sqlite3_backup* mpSQLiteBackup = nullptr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index bc349f98..2dee76d5 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -56,10 +56,6 @@ class Column */ explicit Column(const Statement::TStatementPtr& aStmtPtr, int aIndex); - // default destructor: the finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer - // default copy constructor and assignment operator are perfectly suited : - // they copy the Statement::Ptr which in turn increments the reference counter. - /** * @brief Return a pointer to the named assigned to this result column (potentially aliased) * diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8a20a6c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Row.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/** + * @file Row.h + * @ingroup SQLiteCpp + * @brief TODO: + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ +#pragma once + +#include + +#include + +// Forward declaration to avoid inclusion of in a header +struct sqlite3_stmt; +class Row; + +namespace SQLite +{ + + +class Row +{ +public: + Row(RowExecutor::TRowPtr apRow, std::size_t aID); + + /** + * @brief Test if the column value is NULL + * + * @param[in] aIndex Index of the column, starting at 0 + * + * @return true if the column value is NULL + * + * Throw an exception if the specified index is out of the [0, getColumnCount()) range. + */ + bool isColumnNull(const int aIndex) const; + +private: + RowExecutor::TRowWeakPtr mpRow; + std::size_t ID; +}; + +} // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 14b25cca..681cde02 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -90,6 +90,6 @@ class Savepoint { private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint - bool mbReleased{ false }; ///< True when release has been called + bool mbReleased = false; ///< True when release has been called }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 4982352d..ce958937 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -698,12 +698,12 @@ class Statement std::string mQuery; //!< UTF-8 SQL Query sqlite3* mpSQLite; //!< Pointer to SQLite Database Connection Handle TStatementPtr mpPreparedStatement; //!< Shared Pointer to the prepared SQLite Statement Object - int mColumnCount{0}; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement - bool mbHasRow{false}; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() - bool mbDone{false}; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch + int mColumnCount = 0; //!< Number of columns in the result of the prepared statement + bool mbHasRow = false; //!< true when a row has been fetched with executeStep() + bool mbDone = false; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map> mColumnNames{}; + mutable std::map> mColumnNames; }; diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index 0fdefea2..a2198f9b 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ class Transaction private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - bool mbCommited{ false }; ///< True when commit has been called + bool mbCommited = false; ///< True when commit has been called }; diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 92920d83..4c91e694 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database& aDestDatabase, Database& aSrcDatabase, const char* apSrcDatabaseName) { - mpSQLiteBackup.reset(sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), + mpSQLiteBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), apDestDatabaseName, aSrcDatabase.getHandle(), - apSrcDatabaseName)); + apSrcDatabaseName); if (nullptr == mpSQLiteBackup) { // If an error occurs, the error code and message are attached to the destination database connection. @@ -48,10 +48,19 @@ Backup::Backup(Database &aDestDatabase, Database &aSrcDatabase) : { } +// Release resource for SQLite database backup +Backup::~Backup() +{ + if (mpSQLiteBackup) + { + sqlite3_backup_finish(mpSQLiteBackup); + } +} + // Execute backup step with a given number of source pages to be copied int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) { - const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup.get(), aNumPage); + const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup, aNumPage); if (SQLITE_OK != res && SQLITE_DONE != res && SQLITE_BUSY != res && SQLITE_LOCKED != res) { throw SQLite::Exception(sqlite3_errstr(res), res); @@ -62,22 +71,14 @@ int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) // Get the number of remaining source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); + return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup); } // Get the number of total source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getTotalPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); + return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup); } -// Release resource for SQLite database backup -void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup) -{ - if (apBackup) - { - sqlite3_backup_finish(apBackup); - } -} } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Row.cpp b/src/Row.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0ddc0d1d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Row.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/** + * @file Row.cpp + * @ingroup SQLiteCpp + * @brief TODO: + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ +#include + +#include + +#include + +namespace SQLite +{ + + + ; + + +} // namespace SQLite From b611b5cf2859b9d7b982920ac9b7e4dfae83e062 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 21:47:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 023/194] Update changelog --- CHANGELOG.md | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index 5174a3c8..fb542c40 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ Version 3.x - 2022 - #305 Add other constants that work with sqlite3_open_v2 from LuAPi/more-flags - #333 Added Database and Statement method getChanges() from SRombauts/get-changes - #334 fix link for HAS_CODEC from linux-fan-dave/master -- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension- +- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension - #335 from jagerman/older-macos-avoid-std-filesystem - #337 Add catkin configuration from ardabbour/master - #339 Allow specifying transaction behaviors DEFERRED, IMMEDIATE, and EXCLUSIVE from jjenkins278/transaction_behavior @@ -208,3 +208,7 @@ Version 3.x - 2022 - #341 Install the package.xml file from ardabbour/patch-1 - #352 add basic meson support from ninjaoflight/meson-support - #349 Refactoring of Statement and Column classes from Kacperos155/refactoring-Statement&Column +- #359 Fix compilation issues earlier than iOS 13 +- #354 Windows improved support (meson) from ninjaoflight/windows-migration +- #361 Fix Statement unit test using long from SRombauts/fix-statement-unit-tests-long-long-type +- #346 Add compatible definition for std::experimental::filesystem from guoh27/master From 3d149cc62f3310e9eccfea95262eaeaf4b46c8e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:58:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 024/194] Removal of removing long APIs --- include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 54 ++++++++++------------------------- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 2 +- src/Column.cpp | 6 ++-- src/Database.cpp | 2 +- tests/Column_test.cpp | 18 +++++------- 6 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h index b6d00bed..466c86de 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace SQLite { // declaration of the assert handler to define in user code - void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, + void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const int apLine, const char* apFunc, const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg); #ifdef _MSC_VER diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index bc349f98..d9e7c344 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ #include #include -#include // For INT_MAX // Forward declarations to avoid inclusion of in a header struct sqlite3_stmt; @@ -79,11 +78,11 @@ class Column #endif /// Return the integer value of the column. - int getInt() const noexcept; + int32_t getInt() const noexcept; /// Return the 32bits unsigned integer value of the column (note that SQLite3 does not support unsigned 64bits). - unsigned getUInt() const noexcept; + uint32_t getUInt() const noexcept; /// Return the 64bits integer value of the column (note that SQLite3 does not support unsigned 64bits). - long long getInt64() const noexcept; + int64_t getInt64() const noexcept; /// Return the double (64bits float) value of the column double getDouble() const noexcept; /** @@ -160,62 +159,39 @@ class Column return getBytes (); } - /// Inline cast operator to char + /// Inline cast operators to basic types operator char() const { return static_cast(getInt()); } - /// Inline cast operator to unsigned char - operator unsigned char() const + operator int8_t() const { - return static_cast(getInt()); + return static_cast(getInt()); } - /// Inline cast operator to short - operator short() const + operator uint8_t() const { - return static_cast(getInt()); + return static_cast(getInt()); } - /// Inline cast operator to unsigned short - operator unsigned short() const + operator int16_t() const { - return static_cast(getInt()); + return static_cast(getInt()); } - - /// Inline cast operator to int - operator int() const + operator uint16_t() const { - return getInt(); - } - /// Inline cast operator to 32bits unsigned integer - operator unsigned int() const - { - return getUInt(); + return static_cast(getInt()); } -#if (LONG_MAX == INT_MAX) // 4 bytes "long" type means the data model is ILP32 or LLP64 (Win64 Visual C++ and MinGW) - /// Inline cast operator to 32bits long - operator long() const + operator int32_t() const { return getInt(); } - /// Inline cast operator to 32bits unsigned long - operator unsigned long() const + operator uint32_t() const { return getUInt(); } -#else // 8 bytes "long" type means the data model is LP64 (Most Unix-like, Windows when using Cygwin; z/OS) - /// Inline cast operator to 64bits long when the data model of the system is LP64 (Linux 64 bits...) - operator long() const - { - return getInt64(); - } -#endif - - /// Inline cast operator to 64bits integer - operator long long() const + operator int64_t() const { return getInt64(); } - /// Inline cast operator to double operator double() const { return getDouble(); diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index a3319619..3f55e504 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ class Database * * @return Rowid of the most recent successful INSERT into the database, or 0 if there was none. */ - long long getLastInsertRowid() const noexcept; + int64_t getLastInsertRowid() const noexcept; /// Get number of rows modified by last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement (not DROP table). int getChanges() const noexcept; diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index f5dc0d98..108f7f98 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -51,19 +51,19 @@ const char* Column::getOriginName() const noexcept #endif // Return the integer value of the column specified by its index starting at 0 -int Column::getInt() const noexcept +int32_t Column::getInt() const noexcept { return sqlite3_column_int(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex); } // Return the unsigned integer value of the column specified by its index starting at 0 -unsigned Column::getUInt() const noexcept +uint32_t Column::getUInt() const noexcept { return static_cast(getInt64()); } // Return the 64bits integer value of the column specified by its index starting at 0 -long long Column::getInt64() const noexcept +int64_t Column::getInt64() const noexcept { return sqlite3_column_int64(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex); } diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index eb76c885..88f63c15 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ bool Database::tableExists(const char* apTableName) } // Get the rowid of the most recent successful INSERT into the database from the current connection. -long long Database::getLastInsertRowid() const noexcept +int64_t Database::getLastInsertRowid() const noexcept { return sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(getHandle()); } diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp index adc26bd4..fac607bc 100644 --- a/tests/Column_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp @@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ #include #include -#include // for sqlite3_int64 - #include #include @@ -59,12 +57,13 @@ TEST(Column, basis) // validates every variant of cast operators, and conversions of types { - const sqlite3_int64 id1 = query.getColumn(0); // operator long long() - const int64_t id2 = query.getColumn(0); // operator long long() - const long long id3 = query.getColumn(0); // operator long long() - const long id4 = query.getColumn(0); // operator long long() or long() depending on compiler/architecture - const char id5 = query.getColumn(0); // operator char() - const short id6 = query.getColumn(0); // operator short() + const int64_t id1 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int64_t() + const int32_t id2 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() + const int id3 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() + const int16_t id4 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() + const short id5 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() + const int8_t id6 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() + const char id7 = query.getColumn(0); // operator int32_t() const unsigned int uint1 = query.getColumn(0); // operator unsigned int() const uint32_t uint2 = query.getColumn(0); // operator unsigned int() const unsigned char uint3 = query.getColumn(0); // operator unsigned char() @@ -83,9 +82,6 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(1, id1); EXPECT_EQ(1, id2); EXPECT_EQ(1, id3); - EXPECT_EQ(1, id4); - EXPECT_EQ(1, id5); - EXPECT_EQ(1, id6); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint1); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint2); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint3); From 453af330d44124dbead42dbbf60dfd2d81b5bbf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FrankXie Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2022 02:09:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 025/194] Add vcpkg installation instructions --- README.md | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 8ce0a1fa..ad547445 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -128,6 +128,21 @@ git submodule init git submodule update ``` +### Installing SQLiteCpp (vcpkg) + +Alternatively, you can build and install SQLiteCpp using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) dependency manager: + +```bash or powershell +git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git +cd vcpkg +./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh +./vcpkg integrate install +./vcpkg install sqlitecpp +``` + +The SQLiteCpp port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and community contributors. If the version is out of date, please [create an issue or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository. + + #### Using SQLiteCpp on a system-wide installation If you installed this package to your system, a `SQLiteCppConfig.cmake` file will be generated & installed to your system. From 5670c160e3274f21f4665407eabd27330ca0e8b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2022 14:15:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 026/194] Update SQLite from 3.39.2 to 3.39.3 (2022-09-05) --- CHANGELOG.md | 2 +- sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- sqlite3/sqlite3.h | 6 +-- 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index fb542c40..62f07226 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Version 3.1.1 - August 19 2020 - #293 Remove FindSQLiteCpp.cmake from sum01 Version 3.x - 2022 -- #300 #316 #362 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.2 (2022-07-21) +- #300 #316 #362 #368 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.3 (2022-09-05) - #236 Disable explicit setting of MSVC runtime from BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau - #308 Fix build warning due to string truncation from stauffer-garmin - #311 Add Database::tryExec() from kcowolf diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c index b8f98c7c..451ca8e6 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.39.2. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.39.3. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -452,9 +452,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.2" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039002 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-07-21 15:24:47 698edb77537b67c41adc68f9b892db56bcf9a55e00371a61420f3ddd668e6603" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.3" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039003 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-09-05 11:02:23 4635f4a69c8c2a8df242b384a992aea71224e39a2ccab42d8c0b0602f1e826e8" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -13144,6 +13144,11 @@ struct fts5_api { /************** End of sqlite3.h *********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ +/* +** Reuse the STATIC_LRU for mutex access to sqlite3_temp_directory. +*/ +#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_VFS1 + /* ** Include the configuration header output by 'configure' if we're using the ** autoconf-based build @@ -29563,8 +29568,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3 *db){ } DisableLookaside; if( db->pParse ){ + Parse *pParse; sqlite3ErrorMsg(db->pParse, "out of memory"); db->pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + for(pParse=db->pParse->pOuterParse; pParse; pParse = pParse->pOuterParse){ + pParse->nErr++; + pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } } } return 0; @@ -33459,7 +33469,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; assert( db!=0 ); - assert( db->pParse==pParse ); + assert( db->pParse==pParse || db->pParse->pToplevel==pParse ); db->errByteOffset = -2; va_start(ap, zFormat); zMsg = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap); @@ -41320,6 +41330,7 @@ static const char *unixTempFileDir(void){ static int unixGetTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ const char *zDir; int iLimit = 0; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* It's odd to simulate an io-error here, but really this is just ** using the io-error infrastructure to test that SQLite handles this @@ -41328,18 +41339,26 @@ static int unixGetTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ zBuf[0] = 0; SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR ); + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); zDir = unixTempFileDir(); - if( zDir==0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH; - do{ - u64 r; - sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r); - assert( nBuf>2 ); - zBuf[nBuf-2] = 0; - sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf, zBuf, "%s/"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX"%llx%c", - zDir, r, 0); - if( zBuf[nBuf-2]!=0 || (iLimit++)>10 ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - }while( osAccess(zBuf,0)==0 ); - return SQLITE_OK; + if( zDir==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH; + }else{ + do{ + u64 r; + sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r); + assert( nBuf>2 ); + zBuf[nBuf-2] = 0; + sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf, zBuf, "%s/"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX"%llx%c", + zDir, r, 0); + if( zBuf[nBuf-2]!=0 || (iLimit++)>10 ){ + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + break; + } + }while( osAccess(zBuf,0)==0 ); + } + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); + return rc; } #if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__) @@ -45482,6 +45501,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory8( int rc = sqlite3_initialize(); if( rc ) return rc; #endif + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); if( type==SQLITE_WIN32_DATA_DIRECTORY_TYPE ){ ppDirectory = &sqlite3_data_directory; }else if( type==SQLITE_WIN32_TEMP_DIRECTORY_TYPE ){ @@ -45496,14 +45516,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory8( if( zValue && zValue[0] ){ zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zValue); if ( zCopy==0 ){ - return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + goto set_directory8_done; } } sqlite3_free(*ppDirectory); *ppDirectory = zCopy; - return SQLITE_OK; + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; } - return SQLITE_ERROR; +set_directory8_done: + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); + return rc; } /* @@ -48277,6 +48302,18 @@ static int winMakeEndInDirSep(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ return 0; } +/* +** If sqlite3_temp_directory is not, take the mutex and return true. +** +** If sqlite3_temp_directory is NULL, omit the mutex and return false. +*/ +static int winTempDirDefined(void){ + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); + if( sqlite3_temp_directory!=0 ) return 1; + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); + return 0; +} + /* ** Create a temporary file name and store the resulting pointer into pzBuf. ** The pointer returned in pzBuf must be freed via sqlite3_free(). @@ -48313,20 +48350,23 @@ static int winGetTempname(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, char **pzBuf){ */ nDir = nMax - (nPre + 15); assert( nDir>0 ); - if( sqlite3_temp_directory ){ + if( winTempDirDefined() ){ int nDirLen = sqlite3Strlen30(sqlite3_temp_directory); if( nDirLen>0 ){ if( !winIsDirSep(sqlite3_temp_directory[nDirLen-1]) ){ nDirLen++; } if( nDirLen>nDir ){ + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); sqlite3_free(zBuf); OSTRACE(("TEMP-FILENAME rc=SQLITE_ERROR\n")); return winLogError(SQLITE_ERROR, 0, "winGetTempname1", 0); } sqlite3_snprintf(nMax, zBuf, "%s", sqlite3_temp_directory); } + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); } + #if defined(__CYGWIN__) else{ static const char *azDirs[] = { @@ -49115,7 +49155,7 @@ static BOOL winIsVerbatimPathname( ** pathname into zOut[]. zOut[] will be at least pVfs->mxPathname ** bytes in size. */ -static int winFullPathname( +static int winFullPathnameNoMutex( sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */ const char *zRelative, /* Possibly relative input path */ int nFull, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */ @@ -49294,6 +49334,19 @@ static int winFullPathname( } #endif } +static int winFullPathname( + sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */ + const char *zRelative, /* Possibly relative input path */ + int nFull, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */ + char *zFull /* Output buffer */ +){ + int rc; + sqlite3_mutex *pMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR); + sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMutex); + rc = winFullPathnameNoMutex(pVfs, zRelative, nFull, zFull); + sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMutex); + return rc; +} #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION /* @@ -59676,6 +59729,7 @@ static int pager_open_journal(Pager *pPager){ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal); pPager->pInJournal = 0; + pPager->journalOff = 0; }else{ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); pPager->eState = PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD; @@ -61231,7 +61285,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOkToChangeJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); if( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ) return 0; - if( NEVER(isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0) ) return 0; + if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0 ) return 0; return 1; } @@ -81035,6 +81089,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddFunctionCall( addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, eCallCtx ? OP_PureFunc : OP_Function, p1, p2, p3, (char*)pCtx, P4_FUNCCTX); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, eCallCtx & NC_SelfRef); + sqlite3MayAbort(pParse); return addr; } @@ -81370,6 +81425,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(Vdbe *v, int mayAbort){ || opcode==OP_VDestroy || opcode==OP_VCreate || opcode==OP_ParseSchema + || opcode==OP_Function || opcode==OP_PureFunc || ((opcode==OP_Halt || opcode==OP_HaltIfNull) && ((pOp->p1)!=SQLITE_OK && pOp->p2==OE_Abort)) ){ @@ -132704,6 +132760,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( ** */ case PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY: { + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); if( !zRight ){ returnSingleText(v, sqlite3_temp_directory); }else{ @@ -132713,6 +132770,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( rc = sqlite3OsAccess(db->pVfs, zRight, SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, &res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || res==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not a writable directory"); + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); goto pragma_out; } } @@ -132730,6 +132788,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WSD */ } + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); break; } @@ -132748,6 +132807,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( ** */ case PragTyp_DATA_STORE_DIRECTORY: { + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); if( !zRight ){ returnSingleText(v, sqlite3_data_directory); }else{ @@ -132757,6 +132817,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( rc = sqlite3OsAccess(db->pVfs, zRight, SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, &res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || res==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not a writable directory"); + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); goto pragma_out; } } @@ -132768,6 +132829,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WSD */ } + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); break; } #endif @@ -137213,7 +137275,7 @@ static void generateSortTail( if( addrOnce ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce); addr = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, iTab, addrBreak); VdbeCoverage(v); - codeOffset(v, p->iOffset, addrContinue); + assert( p->iLimit==0 && p->iOffset==0 ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, iTab, regSortOut, iSortTab); bSeq = 0; }else{ @@ -137221,6 +137283,9 @@ static void generateSortTail( codeOffset(v, p->iOffset, addrContinue); iSortTab = iTab; bSeq = 1; + if( p->iOffset>0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iLimit, -1); + } } for(i=0, iCol=nKey+bSeq-1; ipPrior ){ - sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSplit->pPrior); + sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, + (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3SelectDelete, pSplit->pPrior); } pSplit->pPrior = pPrior; pPrior->pNext = pSplit; @@ -140735,6 +140801,7 @@ static Table *isSimpleCount(Select *p, AggInfo *pAggInfo){ || p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 || p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect || pAggInfo->nFunc!=1 + || p->pHaving ){ return 0; } @@ -149783,7 +149850,8 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( } sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pX); }else{ - aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*nEq); + int n = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pX->pLeft); + aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*MAX(nEq,n)); eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap, &iTab); } pX = pExpr; @@ -181120,7 +181188,7 @@ static int fts3EvalDeferredPhrase(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Phrase *pPhrase){ nDistance = iPrev - nMaxUndeferred; } - aOut = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(nPoslist+8); + aOut = (char *)sqlite3Fts3MallocZero(nPoslist+FTS3_BUFFER_PADDING); if( !aOut ){ sqlite3_free(aPoslist); return SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -204146,7 +204214,7 @@ static int geopolyUpdate( sqlite3_free(p); nChange = 1; } - for(jj=1; jjnAux; jj++){ + for(jj=1; jj Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2022 14:26:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 027/194] Fix compilation: Revert "Use transparent comparator in mColumnNames to avoid creating std::string when comparing" --- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 4 ++-- src/Statement.cpp | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index ce958937..17317c12 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ class Statement Statement(const Statement&) = delete; Statement& operator=(const Statement&) = delete; + // TODO: Change Statement move constructor to default Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept; Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default; - // TODO: Change Statement move constructor to default /// Finalize and unregister the SQL query from the SQLite Database Connection. /// The finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ class Statement bool mbDone = false; //!< true when the last executeStep() had no more row to fetch /// Map of columns index by name (mutable so getColumnIndex can be const) - mutable std::map> mColumnNames; + mutable std::map mColumnNames; }; diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index bef22b0e..b91de7bf 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ int Statement::getColumnIndex(const char* apName) const for (int i = 0; i < mColumnCount; ++i) { const char* pName = sqlite3_column_name(getPreparedStatement(), i); - mColumnNames.emplace(pName, i); + mColumnNames[pName] = i; } } From cdafab002459346f0e3e0ff3ce6209d506823336 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kacperos155 Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2022 16:07:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 028/194] Small improvements & code cleanup # Re-introduce the unique_ptr with custom deleter needed to avoid including sqlite.h in Backup.h --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 11 +++++++---- src/Backup.cpp | 28 ++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ea6f71f1..ac940cb6 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -96,9 +96,6 @@ class Backup Backup(const Backup&) = delete; Backup& operator=(const Backup&) = delete; - /// Release the SQLite Backup resource. - ~Backup(); - /** * @brief Execute a step of backup with a given number of source pages to be copied * @@ -121,7 +118,13 @@ class Backup int getTotalPageCount() const; private: - sqlite3_backup* mpSQLiteBackup = nullptr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle + // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database backup in an RAII fashion. + struct Deleter + { + void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup); + }; + + std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{}; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle }; } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 4c91e694..8aa43df6 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database& aDestDatabase, Database& aSrcDatabase, const char* apSrcDatabaseName) { - mpSQLiteBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), + mpSQLiteBackup.reset(sqlite3_backup_init(aDestDatabase.getHandle(), apDestDatabaseName, aSrcDatabase.getHandle(), - apSrcDatabaseName); + apSrcDatabaseName)); if (nullptr == mpSQLiteBackup) { // If an error occurs, the error code and message are attached to the destination database connection. @@ -48,19 +48,10 @@ Backup::Backup(Database &aDestDatabase, Database &aSrcDatabase) : { } -// Release resource for SQLite database backup -Backup::~Backup() -{ - if (mpSQLiteBackup) - { - sqlite3_backup_finish(mpSQLiteBackup); - } -} - // Execute backup step with a given number of source pages to be copied int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) { - const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup, aNumPage); + const int res = sqlite3_backup_step(mpSQLiteBackup.get(), aNumPage); if (SQLITE_OK != res && SQLITE_DONE != res && SQLITE_BUSY != res && SQLITE_LOCKED != res) { throw SQLite::Exception(sqlite3_errstr(res), res); @@ -71,13 +62,22 @@ int Backup::executeStep(const int aNumPage /* = -1 */) // Get the number of remaining source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getRemainingPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_remaining(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); } // Get the number of total source pages to be copied in this backup process int Backup::getTotalPageCount() const { - return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup); + return sqlite3_backup_pagecount(mpSQLiteBackup.get()); +} + +// Release resource for SQLite database backup +void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup) +{ + if (apBackup) + { + sqlite3_backup_finish(apBackup); + } } From ffe155c4b86123f983ea2293641ac15235a778eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2022 15:25:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 029/194] Copyright notice 2022 --- LICENSE.txt | 2 +- README.md | 2 +- TODO.txt | 2 -- include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h | 2 +- src/Backup.cpp | 2 +- src/Column.cpp | 2 +- src/Database.cpp | 2 +- src/Exception.cpp | 2 +- src/Savepoint.cpp | 1 + src/Statement.cpp | 2 +- src/Transaction.cpp | 2 +- 21 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt index d82f86c7..c7dbfef3 100644 --- a/LICENSE.txt +++ b/LICENSE.txt @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ The MIT License (MIT) -Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index ad547445..191edee6 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes. ### License: -Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt diff --git a/TODO.txt b/TODO.txt index fa9a19d4..a17c7c0d 100644 --- a/TODO.txt +++ b/TODO.txt @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ Missing unit tests in v2.0.0: - Load Extension (not practicable, and easy to verify by code review) Advanced missing features: -- #39: SAVEPOINT https://www.sqlite.org/lang_savepoint.html - - Add optional usage of experimental sqlite3_trace() function to enable statistics - Aggregate ? diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h index 466c86de..c485ea19 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Definition of the SQLITECPP_ASSERT() macro. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ac940cb6..578f21fd 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * @brief Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way. * * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) - * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index 0a025d58..f318d4e5 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 01b6de96..3f6b2052 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Management of a SQLite Database Connection. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h index efd63562..eaf25420 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h index 4e7dac9a..39843b4f 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * @brief Convenience function to execute a Statement with multiple Parameter sets * * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de) - * Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 681cde02..23c067e4 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints. * * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com) - * Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index 17317c12..d5a4c5ba 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index a2198f9b..2d353dc1 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h index f053b3f1..56f5a4be 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Definition of the SQLITECPP_PURE_FUNC macro. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h index e82b436d..559003e6 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * @brief Convenience function for Statement::bind(...) * * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Dreik (github@pauldreik.se) - * Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2016-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp index 8aa43df6..78afc1dd 100644 --- a/src/Backup.cpp +++ b/src/Backup.cpp @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * @brief Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way. * * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com) - * Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index 0ba512d0..84029f9a 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index 30479b97..5d12c558 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Management of a SQLite Database Connection. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Exception.cpp b/src/Exception.cpp index 0dc644f3..c5f25d93 100644 --- a/src/Exception.cpp +++ b/src/Exception.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index 2475a09d..421a0d90 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints. * * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index b91de7bf..9ee34711 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp index abfb9b80..fb640cd7 100644 --- a/src/Transaction.cpp +++ b/src/Transaction.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * @ingroup SQLiteCpp * @brief A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) From b85df14905dc123a2f8c72a24648c851e4001fb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2022 15:28:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 030/194] Release 3.2.0 --- CHANGELOG.md | 55 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- CMakeLists.txt | 4 +-- Doxyfile | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 6 ++-- 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index 62f07226..ac74d3b8 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ -Mar 30 2012 +2012 Mar 30 - Start of a new thin C++ SQLite wrapper -Apr 2 2012 +2012 Apr 2 - The wrapper is functional - Added documentation and examples - Publication on GitHub -Version 0.1.0 - Apr 4 2012 +Version 0.1.0 - 2012 Apr 4 - Added a Database::exec() method to execute simple SQL statement - Added a version number like in sqlite3.h, starting with 0.1.0 -Version 0.2.0 - Apr 11 2012 +Version 0.2.0 - 2012 Apr 11 - Added getLastInsertId() and setBusyTimout() - Added bind() by name methods -Version 0.3.0 - Apr 16 2012 +Version 0.3.0 - 2012 Apr 16 - Added an easy wrapper Database::execAngGet() -Version 0.4.0 - Apr 23 2012 +Version 0.4.0 - 2012 Apr 23 - Added a Database::tableExists() easy to use function Dec 10 2012 - Added a Statement::exec() method to execute a one-step query with no expected result -Version 0.5.0 - March 9 2013 +Version 0.5.0 - 2013 March 9 - Added assert() on errors on destructors - Added getBytes() - Added getBlob(), getType() and isInteger/isFloat/isText/isBlob/isNull - Added bind() for binary blob data -Version 0.5.1 - April 7 2013 +Version 0.5.1 - 2013 April 7 - Added Column::getName() -Version 0.6.0 - November 22 2013 +Version 0.6.0 - 2013 November 22 - Renamed Column::getName() to Column::getOriginName() - Added Column::getName() -Version 0.7.0 - January 9 2014 +Version 0.7.0 - 2014 January 9 - Added Database::createFunction() - Added std::string version of existing APIs - Improved CMake with more build options and Doxygen auto-detection -Version 0.8.0 - February 26 2014 +Version 0.8.0 - 2014 February 26 - Database constructor support opening a database with a custom VFS (default to NULL) - Changed Column::getText() to return empty string "" by default instead of NULL pointer (to handle std::string conversion) -Version 1.0.0 - May 3 2015 +Version 1.0.0 - 2015 May 3 - Public headers file moved to include/ dir - Added support to biicode in CMakeLists.txt - Added Unit Tests @@ -58,29 +58,29 @@ Version 1.0.0 - May 3 2015 - Added Statement::getColumnName(aIndex) - Added Statement::getColumnOriginName(aIndex) -Version 1.1.0 - May 18 2015 +Version 1.1.0 - 2015 May 18 - Fixed valgrind error on Database destructor - Added Database::loadExtension -Version 1.2.0 - September 9 2015 +Version 1.2.0 - 2015 September 9 - Fixed build with GCC 5.1.0 - Fixed MSVC release build warning - Fixed CppDepends warnings - Updated documentation on installation - Added Database::getHandle() -Version 1.3.0 - November 1 2015 +Version 1.3.0 - 2015 November 1 - Fixed build with Visual Studio 2015 - Further improvements to README - Added Backup class -Version 1.3.1 - February 10 2016 +Version 1.3.1 - 2016 February 10 - Switch Linux/Mac build to the provided SQLite3 C library - Update SQLite3 from 3.8.8.3 to latest 3.10.2 (2016-01-20) - Remove warnings - Remove biicode support (defunct service, servers will shutdown the 16th of February 2016) -Version 2.0.0 - July 25 2016 +Version 2.0.0 - 2016 July 25 - Update SQLite3 from 3.10.2 to latest 3.13 (2016-05-18) - Move #include from headers to .cpp files only using forward declarations - Add Database::VERSION to reach SQLITE_VERSION without including sqlite3.h in application code @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Version 2.0.0 - July 25 2016 - More unit tests, with code coverage status on the GitHub page - Do not force MSVC to use static runtime if unit-tests are not build -Version 2.1.0 - July 18 2017 +Version 2.1.0 - 2017 July 18 - Update SQLite3 from 3.13 to latest 3.19.3 (2017-06-08) - Fixed Incompatibility in 3.19.0 (to use older SQLite version set the CMake variable SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) #125 - Fixed link error (inline in cpp) and compiler warnings (unused variable...) #96 @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Version 2.1.0 - July 18 2017 - Link libssp when targeted #100 - Removed redundant const #102 -Version 2.2.0 - Sept 19 2017 +Version 2.2.0 - 2017 Sept 19 - Update SQLite3 from 3.19.3 to latest 3.20.1 (2017-08-24) #143 - Added tryExecuteStep and tryReset #142 - Removed virtual keywords from destructors #140 @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ Version 2.2.0 - Sept 19 2017 - Fix warnings #134 - Deprecated Statement::isOk() to Statement::hasRow() -Version 2.3.0 - March 3 2019 +Version 2.3.0 - 2019 March 3 - Update SQLite3 from 3.20.1 to latest 3.27.2 (2019-02-25) #183 #187 - Add Statement binding for long int values #147 - Allows long int for bind when used with name #148 @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ Version 2.3.0 - March 3 2019 - Better CMake compatibility #170 - Add implicit cast operator to char and short types #179 #180 -Version 2.4.0 - August 25 2019 +Version 2.4.0 - 2019 August 25 - Update SQLite3 from 3.27.2 to 3.29.0 (2019-07-10) #217 - #191 CMake Warning line 299 - #190 Implement move constructors @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ Version 2.4.0 - August 25 2019 - #215 Disable implicit fallthrough warning when building internal sqlite3 - #216 Set PROJECT_VERSION to fix CMP0048 Policy warnings -Version 2.5.0 - December 31 2019 +Version 2.5.0 - 2019 December 31 - Update SQLite3 from 3.29.0 to 3.30.1 (2019-10-10) - 100% Unit Test coverage - #212 fix sqlite3 compile properties (jzt) @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ Version 2.5.0 - December 31 2019 - #251 Added example for getHeaderInfo() -Version 3.0.0 - January 31 2020 +Version 3.0.0 - 2020 January 31 - C++11 is now required - CMake 3.1 minimum - Visual Studio 2015 minimum @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Version 3.0.0 - January 31 2020 - #234 support for external sqlite3 (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau) - #243 adding a pure attribute to getIndex() (KOLANICH) -Version 3.1.0 - August 11 2020 +Version 3.1.0 - 2020 August 11 - Update SQLite3 from 3.30.1 to 3.32.3 (2020-06-18) - #274 Install both cmake files into same lib directory from tcraigtyler - #275 Add a method on Statement to get the declared type of a column. from daniel-schmidt @@ -183,11 +183,11 @@ Version 3.1.0 - August 11 2020 - #287 Fixed installation on other than Ubuntu distributions from xvitaly - #288 Allow building of sqlite JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite library from zxey -Version 3.1.1 - August 19 2020 +Version 3.1.1 - 2020 August 19 - #292 Fix compilation if using SQLITE_HAS_CODEC from sum01 - #293 Remove FindSQLiteCpp.cmake from sum01 -Version 3.x - 2022 +Version 3.2.0 - 2022 Septembre 18 - #300 #316 #362 #368 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.3 (2022-09-05) - #236 Disable explicit setting of MSVC runtime from BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau - #308 Fix build warning due to string truncation from stauffer-garmin @@ -212,3 +212,6 @@ Version 3.x - 2022 - #354 Windows improved support (meson) from ninjaoflight/windows-migration - #361 Fix Statement unit test using long from SRombauts/fix-statement-unit-tests-long-long-type - #346 Add compatible definition for std::experimental::filesystem from guoh27/master +- #364 Removal of remaining long APIs from SRombauts/convert-remaining-long-types +- #366 Add vcpkg installation instructions from FrankXie05/vcpkg-instructions +- #360 Small improvements and code cleaning from Kacperos155/small_improvements diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 8fb50a05..72b1a42b 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ # Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests. # -# Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) # # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp -project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.1.1) +project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) # SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile index d28ddc5f..0a29ecc4 100644 --- a/Doxyfile +++ b/Doxyfile @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME = SQLiteC++ # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version # control system is used. -PROJECT_NUMBER = 3.1.1 +PROJECT_NUMBER = 3.2.0 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h index 161478c4..4afde64f 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * * Include this main header file in your project to gain access to all functionality provided by the wrapper. * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) @@ -40,5 +40,5 @@ * * WARNING: shall always be updated in sync with PROJECT_VERSION in CMakeLists.txt */ -#define SQLITECPP_VERSION "3.01.01" // 3.1.1 -#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER 3001001 // 3.1.1 +#define SQLITECPP_VERSION "3.02.00" // 3.2.0 +#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER 3002000 // 3.2.0 From 42f7013983f3e9dd5a4c3ff1ca508fb823f1bcae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2022 09:37:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 031/194] Disable SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME by default The option SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME is now only defined for MSVC and its default value is now dependent of SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS --- CMakeLists.txt | 914 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 457 insertions(+), 457 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 72b1a42b..081faec0 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -1,457 +1,457 @@ -# Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests. -# -# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) -# -# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt -# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) -cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version -list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp -project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) - -# SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features -if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) - set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) -elseif (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD LESS 11) - message(WARNING "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD has been set to '${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}' which is lower than the minimum required standard (c++11).") -endif () -message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") -set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) - -message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") -message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") - -option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ON) - -# Define useful variables to handle OS differences: -if (WIN32) - set(DEV_NULL "NUL") -else (WIN32) # UNIX - set(DEV_NULL "/dev/null") -endif (WIN32) - -# then Compiler/IDE differences: -if (MSVC) - set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=vs7") - set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=vs") - # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example - add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) - # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest - if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) - message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime") - set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") - set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") - endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) - # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x - if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140) - message(ERROR "Visual Studio prior to 2015 is not supported anymore.") - endif (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) -else (MSVC) - set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=eclipse") - set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=gcc") - # Useful compile flags and extra warnings - # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. - option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) - message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") - add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) - endif() - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wswitch-enum -Wshadow -Wno-long-long") # C++ only, don't bother with sqlite3 - if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) - # GCC flags - option(SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV "USE GCov instrumentation." OFF) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) - message (STATUS "Using GCov instrumentation") - add_compile_options (-coverage) - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -coverage") - endif () - endif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) -endif (MSVC) -# and then common variables -set(CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE "--verbose=3") -set(CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH "--linelength=120") - -# Print CXX compiler information -message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}'") - -# Print CXX FLAGS -message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}'") -if (MSVC) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") -else (NOT MSVC) - if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL Debug) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") - elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL RelWithDebInfo) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") - elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL MinSizeRel) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") - else () - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") - endif () -endif () - -## Build the C++ Wrapper ## - -# adding a new file require explicitly modifying the CMakeLists.txt -# so that CMake knows that it should rebuild the project (it is best practice) - -# list of sources files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_SRC - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Backup.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Column.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Database.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Exception.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Savepoint.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Statement.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Transaction.cpp -) -source_group(src FILES ${SQLITECPP_SRC}) - -# list of header files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_INC - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h -) -source_group(include FILES ${SQLITECPP_INC}) - -# list of test files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_TESTS - tests/Column_test.cpp - tests/Database_test.cpp - tests/Savepoint_test.cpp - tests/Statement_test.cpp - tests/Backup_test.cpp - tests/Transaction_test.cpp - tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp - tests/Exception_test.cpp - tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp -) -source_group(tests FILES ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - -# list of example files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES - examples/example1/main.cpp -) -source_group(example1 FILES ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) - -# list of doc files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_DOC - README.md - LICENSE.txt - CHANGELOG.md - TODO.txt -) -source_group(doc FILES ${SQLITECPP_DOC}) - -option(SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT "Include config & script files." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT) - # list of config & script files of the library - set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT - .editorconfig - .gitbugtraq - .github/workflows/build.yml - .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml - .gitignore - .gitmodules - .travis.yml - appveyor.yml - build.bat - build.sh - cpplint.py - Doxyfile - cmake/FindSQLite3.cmake - cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in - ) - source_group(scripts FILES ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) -endif() - -# add sources of the wrapper as a "SQLiteCpp" static library -add_library(SQLiteCpp ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} ${SQLITECPP_DOC} ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) - -# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions - -option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) -if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) - # Enable the use of SQLite column metadata and Column::getColumnOriginName() method, - # Require that the sqlite3 library is also compiled with this flag (default under Debian/Ubuntu, but not on Mac OS X). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) -endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) - -option(SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER "Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler." OFF) -if (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) - # Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler (default to false, easier to handler for beginners). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) -endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) - -option(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC "Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite." OFF) -if (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - # Enable database encryption API. Requires implementations of sqlite3_key & sqlite3_key_v2. - # Eg. SQLCipher (libsqlcipher-dev) is an SQLite extension that provides 256 bit AES encryption of database files. - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) -endif (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - -option(SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT "Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)" OFF) -if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) - # Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) -endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) - -option(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION "Enable omit load extension" OFF) -if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) - # Enable the user definition of load_extension(). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) -endif (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) - -if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC") -endif (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) - -option(SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN "Use Address Sanitizer." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) - if ((CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 6) OR ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")) - message (STATUS "Using Address Sanitizer") - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer") - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fsanitize=address") - if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fuse-ld=gold") - endif () - endif () -endif (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) - -if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) - # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fkeep-inline-functions -fkeep-static-functions") -endif () - -## Build provided copy of SQLite3 C library ## - -option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") - option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON) - # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package - add_subdirectory(sqlite3) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC sqlite3) -else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - # When using the SQLite codec, we need to link against the sqlcipher lib & include - # So this gets the lib & header, and links/includes everything - if(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - # Make PkgConfig optional since Windows doesn't usually have it installed. - find_package(PkgConfig QUIET) - if(PKG_CONFIG_FOUND) - # IMPORTED_TARGET was added in 3.6.3 - if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.6.3) - pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED sqlcipher) - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - # Since we can't use IMPORTED_TARGET on this older Cmake version, manually link libs & includes - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARIES}) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIRS}) - else() - pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET sqlcipher) - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE PkgConfig::sqlcipher) - endif() - else() - # Since we aren't using pkgconf here, find it manually - find_library(sqlcipher_LIBRARY "sqlcipher") - find_path(sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR "sqlcipher/sqlite3.h" - PATH_SUFFIXES - "include" - "includes" - ) - # Hides it from the GUI - mark_as_advanced(sqlcipher_LIBRARY sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) - if(NOT sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) - message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the \"\" header to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") - elseif(NOT sqlcipher_LIBRARY) - message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the sqlcipher library to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") - endif() - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR}/sqlcipher") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARY}) - endif() - else() - find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) - message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) - if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") - endif() - endif() -endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - -# Link target with pthread and dl for Unix -if (UNIX) - set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) - find_package(Threads REQUIRED) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC Threads::Threads ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}) -endif (UNIX) - -# Set includes for target and transitive downstream targets - -target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp - PRIVATE - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3> - PUBLIC - $ - $) - -# Allow the library to be installed via "make install" and found with "find_package" - -include(GNUInstallDirs) -install(TARGETS SQLiteCpp - EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets - LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} - ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} - COMPONENT libraries) -install(DIRECTORY include/ DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} COMPONENT headers FILES_MATCHING REGEX ".*\\.(hpp|h)$") -install(EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) -install(FILES ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/package.xml DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}) - -include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers) -write_basic_package_version_file( - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake - VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION} - COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion) -configure_package_config_file( - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake.in - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake - INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) -install(FILES - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake - DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) - -# Optional additional targets: - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT "Run cpplint.py tool for Google C++ StyleGuide." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - find_package(PythonInterp) - if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) - # add a cpplint target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint - ALL - COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} - ) - endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK "Run cppcheck C++ static analysis tool." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - find_program(CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE NAMES cppcheck) - if (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) - # add a cppcheck target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cppcheck - ALL - COMMAND ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} -j 8 cppcheck --enable=style --quiet ${CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src - ) - execute_process(COMMAND "${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE}" --version OUTPUT_VARIABLE CPPCHECK_VERSION OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) - message(STATUS "Found Cppcheck: ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} ${CPPCHECK_VERSION}") - else (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) - message(STATUS "Could NOT find cppcheck") - endif (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN "Run Doxygen C++ documentation tool." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - find_package(Doxygen) - if (DOXYGEN_FOUND) - # add a Doxygen target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_doxygen - ALL - COMMAND doxygen Doxyfile > ${DEV_NULL} - WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} - ) - endif (DOXYGEN_FOUND) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - -option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - # add the basic example executable - add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) - if (MSYS OR MINGW) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) - endif () -else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - -option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - # add the unit test executable - add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_tests PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) - - find_package(GTest) - if (GTEST_FOUND) - message(STATUS "Link to GTest system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests GTest::GTest GTest::Main) - else (GTEST_FOUND) - message(STATUS "Compile googletest from source in submodule") - # deactivate some warnings for compiling the googletest library - if (NOT MSVC) - add_compile_options(-Wno-switch-enum) - endif (NOT MSVC) - - # add the subdirectory containing the CMakeLists.txt for the googletest library - if (NOT EXISTS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/CMakeLists.txt") - message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing 'googletest' submodule! Either use 'git submodule init' and 'git submodule update' to get googletest according to the README, or deactivate unit tests with -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=OFF") - endif () - add_subdirectory(googletest) - include_directories("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/googletest/include") - - # Add definitions to keep googletest from making the compilation fail - if (MSVC) - if (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION EQUAL 141) - target_compile_definitions(gtest PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gtest_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gmock PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gmock_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - endif (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) - endif (MSVC) - - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests gtest_main) - endif (GTEST_FOUND) - - # add a "test" target: - enable_testing() - - # does the tests pass? - add_test(UnitTests SQLiteCpp_tests) - - if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - # does the example1 runs successfully? - add_test(Example1Run SQLiteCpp_example1) - endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) -else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - -# API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. -set_property(TARGET SQLiteCpp PROPERTY SOVERSION 0) +# Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests. +# +# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +# +# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt +# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version +list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp +project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) + +# SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features +if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) + set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) +elseif (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD LESS 11) + message(WARNING "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD has been set to '${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}' which is lower than the minimum required standard (c++11).") +endif () +message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") +set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) + +message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") +message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") + +option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) + +# Define useful variables to handle OS differences: +if (WIN32) + set(DEV_NULL "NUL") +else (WIN32) # UNIX + set(DEV_NULL "/dev/null") +endif (WIN32) + +# then Compiler/IDE differences: +if (MSVC) + set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=vs7") + set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=vs") + # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example + add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) + # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest + option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ${SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS}) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) + message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") + endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) + # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x + if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140) + message(ERROR "Visual Studio prior to 2015 is not supported anymore.") + endif (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) +else (MSVC) + set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=eclipse") + set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=gcc") + # Useful compile flags and extra warnings + # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. + option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) + message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") + add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) + endif() + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wswitch-enum -Wshadow -Wno-long-long") # C++ only, don't bother with sqlite3 + if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + # GCC flags + option(SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV "USE GCov instrumentation." OFF) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) + message (STATUS "Using GCov instrumentation") + add_compile_options (-coverage) + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -coverage") + endif () + endif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) +endif (MSVC) +# and then common variables +set(CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE "--verbose=3") +set(CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH "--linelength=120") + +# Print CXX compiler information +message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}'") + +# Print CXX FLAGS +message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}'") +if (MSVC) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") +else (NOT MSVC) + if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL Debug) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") + elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL RelWithDebInfo) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") + elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL MinSizeRel) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") + else () + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") + endif () +endif () + +## Build the C++ Wrapper ## + +# adding a new file require explicitly modifying the CMakeLists.txt +# so that CMake knows that it should rebuild the project (it is best practice) + +# list of sources files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_SRC + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Backup.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Column.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Database.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Exception.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Savepoint.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Statement.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Transaction.cpp +) +source_group(src FILES ${SQLITECPP_SRC}) + +# list of header files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_INC + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h +) +source_group(include FILES ${SQLITECPP_INC}) + +# list of test files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_TESTS + tests/Column_test.cpp + tests/Database_test.cpp + tests/Savepoint_test.cpp + tests/Statement_test.cpp + tests/Backup_test.cpp + tests/Transaction_test.cpp + tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp + tests/Exception_test.cpp + tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp +) +source_group(tests FILES ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) + +# list of example files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES + examples/example1/main.cpp +) +source_group(example1 FILES ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) + +# list of doc files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_DOC + README.md + LICENSE.txt + CHANGELOG.md + TODO.txt +) +source_group(doc FILES ${SQLITECPP_DOC}) + +option(SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT "Include config & script files." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT) + # list of config & script files of the library + set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT + .editorconfig + .gitbugtraq + .github/workflows/build.yml + .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml + .gitignore + .gitmodules + .travis.yml + appveyor.yml + build.bat + build.sh + cpplint.py + Doxyfile + cmake/FindSQLite3.cmake + cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in + ) + source_group(scripts FILES ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) +endif() + +# add sources of the wrapper as a "SQLiteCpp" static library +add_library(SQLiteCpp ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} ${SQLITECPP_DOC} ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) + +# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions + +option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) +if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) + # Enable the use of SQLite column metadata and Column::getColumnOriginName() method, + # Require that the sqlite3 library is also compiled with this flag (default under Debian/Ubuntu, but not on Mac OS X). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) +endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) + +option(SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER "Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler." OFF) +if (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) + # Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler (default to false, easier to handler for beginners). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) +endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) + +option(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC "Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite." OFF) +if (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + # Enable database encryption API. Requires implementations of sqlite3_key & sqlite3_key_v2. + # Eg. SQLCipher (libsqlcipher-dev) is an SQLite extension that provides 256 bit AES encryption of database files. + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) +endif (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + +option(SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT "Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)" OFF) +if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) + # Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) +endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) + +option(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION "Enable omit load extension" OFF) +if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) + # Enable the user definition of load_extension(). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) +endif (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) + +if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC") +endif (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) + +option(SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN "Use Address Sanitizer." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) + if ((CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 6) OR ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")) + message (STATUS "Using Address Sanitizer") + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer") + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fsanitize=address") + if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fuse-ld=gold") + endif () + endif () +endif (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) + +if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) + # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fkeep-inline-functions -fkeep-static-functions") +endif () + +## Build provided copy of SQLite3 C library ## + +option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") + option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON) + # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package + add_subdirectory(sqlite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC sqlite3) +else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + # When using the SQLite codec, we need to link against the sqlcipher lib & include + # So this gets the lib & header, and links/includes everything + if(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + # Make PkgConfig optional since Windows doesn't usually have it installed. + find_package(PkgConfig QUIET) + if(PKG_CONFIG_FOUND) + # IMPORTED_TARGET was added in 3.6.3 + if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.6.3) + pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED sqlcipher) + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + # Since we can't use IMPORTED_TARGET on this older Cmake version, manually link libs & includes + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARIES}) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIRS}) + else() + pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET sqlcipher) + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE PkgConfig::sqlcipher) + endif() + else() + # Since we aren't using pkgconf here, find it manually + find_library(sqlcipher_LIBRARY "sqlcipher") + find_path(sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR "sqlcipher/sqlite3.h" + PATH_SUFFIXES + "include" + "includes" + ) + # Hides it from the GUI + mark_as_advanced(sqlcipher_LIBRARY sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) + if(NOT sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) + message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the \"\" header to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") + elseif(NOT sqlcipher_LIBRARY) + message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the sqlcipher library to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") + endif() + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR}/sqlcipher") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARY}) + endif() + else() + find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) + message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) + if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") + endif() + endif() +endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + +# Link target with pthread and dl for Unix +if (UNIX) + set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) + find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC Threads::Threads ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}) +endif (UNIX) + +# Set includes for target and transitive downstream targets + +target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp + PRIVATE + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3> + PUBLIC + $ + $) + +# Allow the library to be installed via "make install" and found with "find_package" + +include(GNUInstallDirs) +install(TARGETS SQLiteCpp + EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets + LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} + ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} + COMPONENT libraries) +install(DIRECTORY include/ DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} COMPONENT headers FILES_MATCHING REGEX ".*\\.(hpp|h)$") +install(EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) +install(FILES ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/package.xml DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}) + +include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers) +write_basic_package_version_file( + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake + VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION} + COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion) +configure_package_config_file( + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake.in + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake + INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) +install(FILES + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake + DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) + +# Optional additional targets: + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT "Run cpplint.py tool for Google C++ StyleGuide." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + find_package(PythonInterp) + if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) + # add a cpplint target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint + ALL + COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} + ) + endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK "Run cppcheck C++ static analysis tool." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + find_program(CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE NAMES cppcheck) + if (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) + # add a cppcheck target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cppcheck + ALL + COMMAND ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} -j 8 cppcheck --enable=style --quiet ${CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src + ) + execute_process(COMMAND "${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE}" --version OUTPUT_VARIABLE CPPCHECK_VERSION OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) + message(STATUS "Found Cppcheck: ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} ${CPPCHECK_VERSION}") + else (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) + message(STATUS "Could NOT find cppcheck") + endif (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN "Run Doxygen C++ documentation tool." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + find_package(Doxygen) + if (DOXYGEN_FOUND) + # add a Doxygen target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_doxygen + ALL + COMMAND doxygen Doxyfile > ${DEV_NULL} + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} + ) + endif (DOXYGEN_FOUND) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + +option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + # add the basic example executable + add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) + if (MSYS OR MINGW) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) + endif () +else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + +if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + # add the unit test executable + add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_tests PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) + + find_package(GTest) + if (GTEST_FOUND) + message(STATUS "Link to GTest system library") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests GTest::GTest GTest::Main) + else (GTEST_FOUND) + message(STATUS "Compile googletest from source in submodule") + # deactivate some warnings for compiling the googletest library + if (NOT MSVC) + add_compile_options(-Wno-switch-enum) + endif (NOT MSVC) + + # add the subdirectory containing the CMakeLists.txt for the googletest library + if (NOT EXISTS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/CMakeLists.txt") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing 'googletest' submodule! Either use 'git submodule init' and 'git submodule update' to get googletest according to the README, or deactivate unit tests with -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=OFF") + endif () + add_subdirectory(googletest) + include_directories("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/googletest/include") + + # Add definitions to keep googletest from making the compilation fail + if (MSVC) + if (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION EQUAL 141) + target_compile_definitions(gtest PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gtest_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gmock PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gmock_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + endif (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) + endif (MSVC) + + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests gtest_main) + endif (GTEST_FOUND) + + # add a "test" target: + enable_testing() + + # does the tests pass? + add_test(UnitTests SQLiteCpp_tests) + + if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + # does the example1 runs successfully? + add_test(Example1Run SQLiteCpp_example1) + endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) +else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + +# API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. +set_property(TARGET SQLiteCpp PROPERTY SOVERSION 0) From 404fa6eaac0af6e484ae08771f52295ebe56997e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2022 18:15:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 032/194] Add Visual Studio 2022 to AppVeyor CI/CD Update documents about supported platforms --- .travis.yml | 272 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- README.md | 18 ++-- appveyor.yml | 89 ++++++++--------- build.bat | 2 +- 4 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-) diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml index d092e99d..59535bcf 100644 --- a/.travis.yml +++ b/.travis.yml @@ -1,136 +1,136 @@ -# Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) - -language: cpp - -# Use Linux unless specified otherwise -os: linux - -cache: - apt: true - -env: - global: - - BUILD_TYPE=Debug - - ASAN=ON - - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON - - VALGRIND=OFF - -# Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options) -jobs: - include: - - ########################################################################## - # GCC on Linux - ########################################################################## - - # Coverity static code analysis - - dist: bionic - env: - - COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME=SRombauts/SQLiteCpp - - COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH_PATTERN=master - - COVERITY_SCAN_NOTIFICATION_EMAIL=sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com - - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND_PREPEND="cmake ." - - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND="make -j8" - # Encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key - - secure: "Qm4d8NEDPBtYZCYav46uPEvDCtaRsjLXlkVS+C+WCJAPcwXCGkrr96wEi7RWcq2xD86QCh0XiqaPT+xdUmlohOYIovRhaaBmZ1lwIJ4GsG/ZR6xoFr3DYsZ3o4GyXk2vNXNxEl82AC+Xs6e6gkLOV9XRkBcjpVIvoIXgNlKWeGY=" - - # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build - - dist: bionic - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - GCOV=ON - - COVERALLS=true - - # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer - - dist: bionic - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - ASAN=OFF - - VALGRIND=true - - # GCC 7.4.0 Release build - - dist: bionic - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - BUILD_TYPE=Release - - # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package - - dist: bionic - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF - - # GCC 5.4.0 - - dist: xenial - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - # GCC 4.8.4 - - dist: trusty - env: - - cc=gcc cxx=g++ - - ########################################################################## - # Clang on Linux - ########################################################################## - - # Clang 7.0.0 - - dist: bionic - env: - - cc=clang cxx=clang++ - - # Clang 7.0.0 - - dist: xenial - env: - - cc=clang cxx=clang++ - - # Clang 5.0.0 - - dist: trusty - env: - - cc=clang cxx=clang++ - - ########################################################################## - # Clang on OSX - ########################################################################## - - # Latest XCode - AppleClang 9.1.0 - - os: osx - env: - - cc=clang cxx=clang++ - - # XCode 8.3 - AppleClang 8.1.0 - - os: osx - osx_image: xcode8.3 - env: - - cc=clang cxx=clang++ - -before_install: - # Coverity: don't use addons.coverity_scan since it run on every job of the build matrix, which waste resources and exhausts quotas - # Note: the job dedicated to Coverity need to only run the shell script and then exit (to not try to build and run unit tests etc.) - - if [[ -n "$COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME" ]] ; then curl -s https://scan.coverity.com/scripts/travisci_build_coverity_scan.sh | bash ; exit 0 ; fi - - - if [[ "$INTERNAL_SQLITE" == "OFF" ]]; then sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev ; fi - - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi - - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi - - # Set the compiler environment variables properly - - export CC=${cc} - - export CXX=${cxx} - -# scripts to run before build -before_script: - - mkdir build - - cd build - - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. - -# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test) -script: - - cmake --build . - - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1 - - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure - - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi - - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi - -# generate and publish GCov coveralls results -after_success: - - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi +# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + +language: cpp + +# Use Linux unless specified otherwise +os: linux + +cache: + apt: true + +env: + global: + - BUILD_TYPE=Debug + - ASAN=ON + - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON + - VALGRIND=OFF + +# Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options) +jobs: + include: + + ########################################################################## + # GCC on Linux + ########################################################################## + + # Coverity static code analysis + - dist: bionic + env: + - COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME=SRombauts/SQLiteCpp + - COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH_PATTERN=master + - COVERITY_SCAN_NOTIFICATION_EMAIL=sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com + - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND_PREPEND="cmake ." + - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND="make -j8" + # Encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key + - secure: "Qm4d8NEDPBtYZCYav46uPEvDCtaRsjLXlkVS+C+WCJAPcwXCGkrr96wEi7RWcq2xD86QCh0XiqaPT+xdUmlohOYIovRhaaBmZ1lwIJ4GsG/ZR6xoFr3DYsZ3o4GyXk2vNXNxEl82AC+Xs6e6gkLOV9XRkBcjpVIvoIXgNlKWeGY=" + + # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build + - dist: bionic + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + - GCOV=ON + - COVERALLS=true + + # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer + - dist: bionic + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + - ASAN=OFF + - VALGRIND=true + + # GCC 7.4.0 Release build + - dist: bionic + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + - BUILD_TYPE=Release + + # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package + - dist: bionic + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF + + # GCC 5.4.0 + - dist: xenial + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + + # GCC 4.8.4 + - dist: trusty + env: + - cc=gcc cxx=g++ + + ########################################################################## + # Clang on Linux + ########################################################################## + + # Clang 7.0.0 + - dist: bionic + env: + - cc=clang cxx=clang++ + + # Clang 7.0.0 + - dist: xenial + env: + - cc=clang cxx=clang++ + + # Clang 5.0.0 + - dist: trusty + env: + - cc=clang cxx=clang++ + + ########################################################################## + # Clang on OSX + ########################################################################## + + # Latest XCode - AppleClang 9.1.0 + - os: osx + env: + - cc=clang cxx=clang++ + + # XCode 8.3 - AppleClang 8.1.0 + - os: osx + osx_image: xcode8.3 + env: + - cc=clang cxx=clang++ + +before_install: + # Coverity: don't use addons.coverity_scan since it run on every job of the build matrix, which waste resources and exhausts quotas + # Note: the job dedicated to Coverity need to only run the shell script and then exit (to not try to build and run unit tests etc.) + - if [[ -n "$COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME" ]] ; then curl -s https://scan.coverity.com/scripts/travisci_build_coverity_scan.sh | bash ; exit 0 ; fi + + - if [[ "$INTERNAL_SQLITE" == "OFF" ]]; then sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev ; fi + - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi + - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi + + # Set the compiler environment variables properly + - export CC=${cc} + - export CXX=${cxx} + +# scripts to run before build +before_script: + - mkdir build + - cd build + - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. + +# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test) +script: + - cmake --build . + - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1 + - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure + - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi + - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi + +# generate and publish GCov coveralls results +after_success: + - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 191edee6..e2cc33fc 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SQLiteC++ [![Coverity](https://img.shields.io/coverity/scan/14508.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/srombauts-sqlitecpp "Coverity Scan Build Status") [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) -SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper. +SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a lean and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper. @@ -69,17 +69,17 @@ and then is always valid until destroyed. Now requires a C++11 compiler. Use branch [sqlitecpp-2.x](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/tree/sqlitecpp-2.x) for latest pre-C++11 developments. Developments and tests are done under the following OSs: -- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI) -- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2 & Windows Server 2016 (AppVeyor) -- OS X 10.11 (Travis CI) -- Github Actions +- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI and Github Actions) +- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022 (AppVeyor and Github Actions) +- MacOS 10.11 and 11.7 (Travis CI and Github Actions) - Valgrind memcheck tool And the following IDEs/Compilers -- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0 and 7.1.1 (C++11, C++14, C++17) -- Clang 5 -- Xcode 8 & 9 -- Visual Studio Community 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor) +- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0, 7.1.1 and latest eg 9.4 (C++11, C++14, C++17) +- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI) +- AppleClang 8, 9 and 13 (Travis CI and Github Actions) +- Xcode 8 & 9 (Travis CI) +- Visual Studio Community/Entreprise 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor and Github Actions) ### Dependencies diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml index 2ac361e1..50b36595 100644 --- a/appveyor.yml +++ b/appveyor.yml @@ -1,44 +1,45 @@ -# Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) - -# build format -version: "{build}" - -# scripts that run after cloning repository -install: - - git submodule update --init --recursive - -image: - - Visual Studio 2019 - - Visual Studio 2017 - - Visual Studio 2015 - -# configurations to add to build matrix -# TODO: MinGW Makefiles and MSYS Makefiles -configuration: - - Debug - - Release - -environment: - matrix: - - arch: Win32 - - arch: x64 - -init: - - echo %APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE% - %configuration% - %arch% - - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2017" (set vs=Visual Studio 15 2017) - - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2015" (set vs=Visual Studio 14 2015) - - if "%arch%"=="x64" (set generator="%vs% Win64") else (set generator="%vs%") - # CMake uses a different grammar for Visual Studio 2019, with -A to specify architecture: - - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2019" (set generator="Visual Studio 16 2019" -A %arch%) - - echo %generator% - -# scripts to run before build -before_build: - - mkdir build - - cd build - - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF .. -G %generator% - -# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test) -build_script: - - cmake --build . --config %configuration% - - ctest --output-on-failure +# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + +# build format +version: "{build}" + +# scripts that run after cloning repository +install: + - git submodule update --init --recursive + +image: + - Visual Studio 2022 + - Visual Studio 2019 + - Visual Studio 2017 + - Visual Studio 2015 + +# configurations to add to build matrix +# TODO: MinGW Makefiles and MSYS Makefiles +configuration: + - Debug + - Release + +environment: + matrix: + - arch: Win32 + - arch: x64 + +init: + - echo %APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE% - %configuration% - %arch% + - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2017" (set vs=Visual Studio 15 2017) + - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2015" (set vs=Visual Studio 14 2015) + - if "%arch%"=="x64" (set generator="%vs% Win64") else (set generator="%vs%") + # CMake uses a different grammar for Visual Studio 2019, with -A to specify architecture: + - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2019" (set generator="Visual Studio 16 2019" -A %arch%) + - echo %generator% + +# scripts to run before build +before_build: + - mkdir build + - cd build + - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF .. -G %generator% + +# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test) +build_script: + - cmake --build . --config %configuration% + - ctest --output-on-failure diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat index 574e6f71..3e3b3c87 100644 --- a/build.bat +++ b/build.bat @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) @REM @REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt @REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) From 9882a5ee1da0b9bed7019defd1a498acc94b557b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2022 18:40:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 033/194] Add Visual Studio 2022 to AppVeyor CI/CD --- appveyor.yml | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml index 50b36595..0bc5853a 100644 --- a/appveyor.yml +++ b/appveyor.yml @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ init: - if "%arch%"=="x64" (set generator="%vs% Win64") else (set generator="%vs%") # CMake uses a different grammar for Visual Studio 2019, with -A to specify architecture: - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2019" (set generator="Visual Studio 16 2019" -A %arch%) + - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2022" (set generator="Visual Studio 17 2022" -A %arch%) - echo %generator% # scripts to run before build From ac7541aaf75529d7ed9c0dee51a7f5d1b12b5d4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 09:08:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 034/194] Add README to example1 and other doc updates --- .gitignore | 1 - README.md | 2 +- examples/example1/README.md | 6 +++++ examples/example1/main.cpp | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------- examples/example2/README.md | 7 ++++- 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) create mode 100644 examples/example1/README.md diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index e6ea6912..ac9a66ec 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ Debug Release build -example1 *.a .vs/ diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index e2cc33fc..8537202b 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Developments and tests are done under the following OSs: And the following IDEs/Compilers - GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0, 7.1.1 and latest eg 9.4 (C++11, C++14, C++17) -- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI) +- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI) - AppleClang 8, 9 and 13 (Travis CI and Github Actions) - Xcode 8 & 9 (Travis CI) - Visual Studio Community/Entreprise 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor and Github Actions) diff --git a/examples/example1/README.md b/examples/example1/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f1913616 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/example1/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +examples/example1 - main example +-------------------------------- + +SQLiteCpp_Example demonstrates how to use SQLiteCpp as a subdirectory of a CMake project. + +See also examples/example2 on how to use SQLiteCpp as a subdirectory of a CMake project \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp index 19d7fb7a..16494ffb 100644 --- a/examples/example1/main.cpp +++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * * Demonstrates how-to use the SQLite++ wrapper * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) * * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, } #endif -/// Get example path +/// Get path to this example's directory (including the final separator '/' or '\') static inline std::string getExamplePath() { std::string filePath(__FILE__); @@ -40,9 +40,10 @@ static inline std::string getExamplePath() } /// Example Database -static const std::string filename_example_db3 = getExamplePath() + "/example.db3"; -/// Image -static const std::string filename_logo_png = getExamplePath() + "/logo.png"; +static const std::string filename_example_db3 = getExamplePath() + "example.db3"; +/// Image (SQLite logo as a 12581 bytes PNG file) +static const int sizeof_logo_png = 12581; +static const std::string filename_logo_png = getExamplePath() + "logo.png"; /// Object Oriented Basic example @@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ class Example public: // Constructor Example() : - mDb(filename_example_db3), // Open a database file in readonly mode + mDb(filename_example_db3), // Open a database file in read-only mode mQuery(mDb, "SELECT * FROM test WHERE weight > :min_weight")// Compile a SQL query, containing one parameter (index 1) { } @@ -60,9 +61,9 @@ class Example } /// List the rows where the "weight" column is greater than the provided aParamValue - void ListGreaterThan (const int aParamValue) + void ListGreaterThan(const int aParamValue) { - std::cout << "ListGreaterThan (" << aParamValue << ")\n"; + std::cout << "ListGreaterThan(" << aParamValue << ")\n"; // Bind the integer value provided to the first parameter of the SQL query mQuery.bind(":min_weight", aParamValue); // same as mQuery.bind(1, aParamValue); @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ class Example SQLite::Statement mQuery; ///< Database prepared SQL query }; -int main () +int main() { // Using SQLITE_VERSION would require #include which we want to avoid: use SQLite::VERSION if possible. // std::cout << "SQlite3 version " << SQLITE_VERSION << std::endl; @@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ int main () // Very basic first example (1/7) : try { - // Open a database file in readonly mode + // Open a database file in read-only mode SQLite::Database db(filename_example_db3); // SQLite::OPEN_READONLY std::cout << "SQLite database file '" << db.getFilename().c_str() << "' opened successfully\n"; @@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ int main () // Simple select query - few variations (2/7) : try { - // Open a database file in readonly mode + // Open a database file in read-only mode SQLite::Database db(filename_example_db3); // SQLite::OPEN_READONLY std::cout << "SQLite database file '" << db.getFilename().c_str() << "' opened successfully\n"; @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ int main () // Compile a SQL query, containing one parameter (index 1) SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT id as test_id, value as test_val, weight as test_weight FROM test WHERE weight > ?"); - std::cout << "SQLite statement '" << query.getQuery().c_str() << "' compiled (" << query.getColumnCount () << " columns in the result)\n"; + std::cout << "SQLite statement '" << query.getQuery().c_str() << "' compiled (" << query.getColumnCount() << " columns in the result)\n"; // Bind the integer value 2 to the first parameter of the SQL query query.bind(1, 2); std::cout << "binded with integer value '2' :\n"; @@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ int main () // Bind the string value "6" to the first parameter of the SQL query query.bind(1, "6"); std::cout << "binded with string value \"6\" :\n"; - // Reuses variables: uses assignement operator in the loop instead of constructor with initialization + // Reuses variables: uses assignment operator in the loop instead of constructor with initialization int id = 0; std::string value; double weight = 0.0; @@ -268,7 +269,7 @@ int main () // The execAndGet wrapper example (4/7) : try { - // Open a database file in readonly mode + // Open a database file in read-only mode SQLite::Database db(filename_example_db3); // SQLite::OPEN_READONLY std::cout << "SQLite database file '" << db.getFilename().c_str() << "' opened successfully\n"; @@ -407,15 +408,18 @@ int main () db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"); db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value BLOB)"); + // A) insert the logo.png image into the db as a blob FILE* fp = fopen(filename_logo_png.c_str(), "rb"); if (NULL != fp) { char buffer[16*1024]; + static_assert(sizeof(buffer) > sizeof_logo_png, "Buffer is smaller than the size of the file to read"); void* blob = &buffer; - int size = static_cast(fread(blob, 1, 16*1024, fp)); + const int size = static_cast(fread(blob, 1, 16*1024, fp)); buffer[size] = '\0'; - fclose (fp); - std::cout << "blob size=" << size << " :\n"; + SQLITECPP_ASSERT(size == sizeof_logo_png, "unexpected fread return value"); // See SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER + fclose(fp); + std::cout << filename_logo_png << " file size=" << size << " bytes\n"; // Insert query SQLite::Statement query(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, ?)"); @@ -424,7 +428,7 @@ int main () std::cout << "blob binded successfully\n"; // Execute the one-step query to insert the blob - int nb = query.exec (); + int nb = query.exec(); std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, ?)\", returned " << nb << std::endl; } else @@ -433,24 +437,23 @@ int main () return EXIT_FAILURE; // unexpected error : exit the example program } + // B) select the blob from the db and write it to disk into a "out.png" image file fp = fopen("out.png", "wb"); if (NULL != fp) { - const void* blob = NULL; - size_t size; - SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT * FROM test"); std::cout << "SELECT * FROM test :\n"; if (query.executeStep()) { SQLite::Column colBlob = query.getColumn(1); - blob = colBlob.getBlob (); - size = colBlob.getBytes (); - std::cout << "row (" << query.getColumn(0) << ", size=" << size << ")\n"; + const void* const blob = colBlob.getBlob(); + const size_t size = colBlob.getBytes(); + std::cout << "row (" << query.getColumn(0) << ", size=" << size << " bytes)\n"; size_t sizew = fwrite(blob, 1, size, fp); SQLITECPP_ASSERT(sizew == size, "fwrite failed"); // See SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER - fclose (fp); + fclose(fp); } + // NOTE: here the blob is still held in memory, until the Statement is finalized at the end of the scope } else { diff --git a/examples/example2/README.md b/examples/example2/README.md index f680104f..fd5cecde 100644 --- a/examples/example2/README.md +++ b/examples/example2/README.md @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ +examples/example2 - SQLiteCpp_Example +------------------------------------- + SQLiteCpp_Example demonstrates how to use SQLiteCpp as a subdirectory of a CMake project. -See https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp_Example \ No newline at end of file +See https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp_Example + +See also examples/example1 for the main example on how to use SQLiteCpp in a C++ project \ No newline at end of file From 955ad030d0c30dc8ec4e6a0a48bf6943c1463356 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 19:19:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 035/194] README: how to run valgrind to search for memory leaks --- README.md | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 8537202b..4bbd015f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -238,6 +238,15 @@ But SQLiteC++ does not support the fully thread-safe "Serialized" mode of SQLite because of the way it shares the underlying SQLite precompiled statement in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). +### Valgrind memcheck + +Run valgrind to search for memory leaks in your application, the SQLiteCpp wrapper, or the sqlite3 library. +Execute the following command under Unix like OS (Linux, MacOS or WSL2/Ubuntu under Windows Subsystem for Linux): + +```Shell +valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --verbose build/SQLiteCpp_example1 +``` + ## Examples ### The first sample demonstrates how to query a database and get results: From 3ab4382b2fcc0a7d8702569ecaf8b9f444e04145 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 19:55:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 036/194] Add more options on default commands for valgrind in build.sh --- build.sh | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh index 617e4029..d7286119 100755 --- a/build.sh +++ b/build.sh @@ -1,24 +1,25 @@ -#!/bin/sh -# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) -# -# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt -# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) - -# exit on first error -set -e - -mkdir -p build -cd build - -# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar) -cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. - -# Build (ie 'make') -cmake --build . - -# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test') -ctest --output-on-failure - +#!/bin/sh +# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +# +# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt +# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + +# exit on first error +set -e + +mkdir -p build +cd build + +# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar) +cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. + +# Build (ie 'make') +cmake --build . + +# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test') +ctest --output-on-failure + # And with Valgrind -#valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 -#valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests +echo "Note: uncomment to run valgrind memcheck" +#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 +#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests From 420113e912c4c74777b872ba236234c0c948ac2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 19:53:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 037/194] Update README on how to compile without SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA enabled for #276 --- README.md | 8 +++++++- docs/README.md | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 4bbd015f..5187daff 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -205,7 +205,11 @@ it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package. If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name", it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). -You can either recompile it yourself (seek help online) or you can comment out the following line in src/Column.h: +You can either: + - recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) + - turn off the option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts) + - turn on the option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) + ```C++ #define SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA @@ -247,6 +251,8 @@ Execute the following command under Unix like OS (Linux, MacOS or WSL2/Ubuntu un valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --verbose build/SQLiteCpp_example1 ``` +or uncoment the line at the end of [build.sh](build.sh) + ## Examples ### The first sample demonstrates how to query a database and get results: diff --git a/docs/README.md b/docs/README.md index 8ce0a1fa..0117ba85 100644 --- a/docs/README.md +++ b/docs/README.md @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SQLiteC++ [![Coverity](https://img.shields.io/coverity/scan/14508.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/srombauts-sqlitecpp "Coverity Scan Build Status") [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) -SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper. +SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a lean and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper. @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes. ### License: -Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt @@ -69,17 +69,17 @@ and then is always valid until destroyed. Now requires a C++11 compiler. Use branch [sqlitecpp-2.x](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/tree/sqlitecpp-2.x) for latest pre-C++11 developments. Developments and tests are done under the following OSs: -- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI) -- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2 & Windows Server 2016 (AppVeyor) -- OS X 10.11 (Travis CI) -- Github Actions +- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI and Github Actions) +- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022 (AppVeyor and Github Actions) +- MacOS 10.11 and 11.7 (Travis CI and Github Actions) - Valgrind memcheck tool And the following IDEs/Compilers -- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0 and 7.1.1 (C++11, C++14, C++17) -- Clang 5 -- Xcode 8 & 9 -- Visual Studio Community 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor) +- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0, 7.1.1 and latest eg 9.4 (C++11, C++14, C++17) +- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI) +- AppleClang 8, 9 and 13 (Travis CI and Github Actions) +- Xcode 8 & 9 (Travis CI) +- Visual Studio Community/Entreprise 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor and Github Actions) ### Dependencies @@ -128,6 +128,21 @@ git submodule init git submodule update ``` +### Installing SQLiteCpp (vcpkg) + +Alternatively, you can build and install SQLiteCpp using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) dependency manager: + +```bash or powershell +git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git +cd vcpkg +./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh +./vcpkg integrate install +./vcpkg install sqlitecpp +``` + +The SQLiteCpp port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and community contributors. If the version is out of date, please [create an issue or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository. + + #### Using SQLiteCpp on a system-wide installation If you installed this package to your system, a `SQLiteCppConfig.cmake` file will be generated & installed to your system. @@ -190,7 +205,11 @@ it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package. If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name", it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). -You can either recompile it yourself (seek help online) or you can comment out the following line in src/Column.h: +You can either: + - recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) + - turn off the option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) in CMakeFiles.txt (or similarly for other build system scripts) + - turn on the option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) in CMakeFiles.txt (or similarly for other build system scripts) + ```C++ #define SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA @@ -223,6 +242,17 @@ But SQLiteC++ does not support the fully thread-safe "Serialized" mode of SQLite because of the way it shares the underlying SQLite precompiled statement in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). +### Valgrind memcheck + +Run valgrind to search for memory leaks in your application, the SQLiteCpp wrapper, or the sqlite3 library. +Execute the following command under Unix like OS (Linux, MacOS or WSL2/Ubuntu under Windows Subsystem for Linux): + +```Shell +valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --verbose build/SQLiteCpp_example1 +``` + +or uncoment the line at the end of [build.sh](build.sh) + ## Examples ### The first sample demonstrates how to query a database and get results: From 7747c23059f28afe325cf43a27b4e9937cfd6959 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 19:54:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 038/194] Add comments in the unit tests on how to bind a NULL value --- tests/Statement_test.cpp | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp index 96e5ec1f..0976ce18 100644 --- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings) { const char buffer[] = "binary"; insert.bind(1, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); - insert.bind(2); + insert.bind(2); // bind a NULL value EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); // Check the result @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName) { const char buffer[] = "binary"; insert.bind("@msg", buffer, sizeof(buffer)); - insert.bind("@int"); + insert.bind("@int"); // bind a NULL value EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); // Check the result @@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString) { const char buffer[] = "binary"; insert.bind(amsg, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); - insert.bind(aint); + insert.bind(aint); // bind a NULL value EXPECT_EQ(1, insert.exec()); // Check the result From 279f490dbcc20bdc6e5436d1a5d9bb96160255b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 19:59:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 039/194] Fixup format in README --- README.md | 17 ++++++----------- docs/README.md | 17 ++++++----------- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 5187daff..b8943c1c 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ And the following IDEs/Compilers - exception support (the class Exception inherits from std::runtime_error) - the SQLite library (3.7.15 minimum from 2012-12-12) either by linking to it dynamically or statically (install the libsqlite3-dev package under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux), or by adding its source file in your project code base (source code provided in src/sqlite3 for Windows), - with the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata). + with the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata). ## Getting started ### Installation @@ -204,16 +204,11 @@ it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package. If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name", it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with -the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). -You can either: - - recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) - - turn off the option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts) - - turn on the option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) - - -```C++ -#define SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA -``` +the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). +You can: + - either recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) + - or turn off the `option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts) + - or turn on the `option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) ### Continuous Integration diff --git a/docs/README.md b/docs/README.md index 0117ba85..b8943c1c 100644 --- a/docs/README.md +++ b/docs/README.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ And the following IDEs/Compilers - exception support (the class Exception inherits from std::runtime_error) - the SQLite library (3.7.15 minimum from 2012-12-12) either by linking to it dynamically or statically (install the libsqlite3-dev package under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux), or by adding its source file in your project code base (source code provided in src/sqlite3 for Windows), - with the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata). + with the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata). ## Getting started ### Installation @@ -204,16 +204,11 @@ it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package. If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name", it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with -the SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). -You can either: - - recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) - - turn off the option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) in CMakeFiles.txt (or similarly for other build system scripts) - - turn on the option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) in CMakeFiles.txt (or similarly for other build system scripts) - - -```C++ -#define SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA -``` +the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)). +You can: + - either recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online) + - or turn off the `option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts) + - or turn on the `option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) ### Continuous Integration From 71176332663eea93a5f73ae278d5a9da2acc63bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 20:02:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 040/194] Make find_dependency(SQLite3 REQUIRED) conditional as mentioned in #276 --- cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in | 22 ++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in b/cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in index 568922f0..7d0941c4 100644 --- a/cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in +++ b/cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ -include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro) -find_dependency(SQLite3 REQUIRED) -if(@UNIX@) - set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG @THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG@) - find_dependency(Threads REQUIRED) +include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro) +if(NOT @SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE@) + find_dependency(SQLite3 REQUIRED) endif() - -@PACKAGE_INIT@ - -include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/@PROJECT_NAME@Targets.cmake") -check_required_components("@PROJECT_NAME@") +if(@UNIX@) + set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG @THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG@) + find_dependency(Threads REQUIRED) +endif() + +@PACKAGE_INIT@ + +include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/@PROJECT_NAME@Targets.cmake") +check_required_components("@PROJECT_NAME@") From 30f66469eee177ab0633c6441f6a1b796b75a7be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2022 20:10:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 041/194] Fix line ending issues; back to Linux --- CMakeLists.txt | 914 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- build.sh | 48 +-- 2 files changed, 481 insertions(+), 481 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 081faec0..ff65050f 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -1,457 +1,457 @@ -# Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests. -# -# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) -# -# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt -# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) -cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version -list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp -project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) - -# SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features -if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) - set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) -elseif (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD LESS 11) - message(WARNING "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD has been set to '${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}' which is lower than the minimum required standard (c++11).") -endif () -message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") -set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) - -message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") -message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") - -option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) - -# Define useful variables to handle OS differences: -if (WIN32) - set(DEV_NULL "NUL") -else (WIN32) # UNIX - set(DEV_NULL "/dev/null") -endif (WIN32) - -# then Compiler/IDE differences: -if (MSVC) - set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=vs7") - set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=vs") - # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example - add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) - # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest - option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ${SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS}) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) - message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime") - set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") - set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") - endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) - # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x - if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140) - message(ERROR "Visual Studio prior to 2015 is not supported anymore.") - endif (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) -else (MSVC) - set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=eclipse") - set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=gcc") - # Useful compile flags and extra warnings - # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. - option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) - message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") - add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) - endif() - set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wswitch-enum -Wshadow -Wno-long-long") # C++ only, don't bother with sqlite3 - if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) - # GCC flags - option(SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV "USE GCov instrumentation." OFF) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) - message (STATUS "Using GCov instrumentation") - add_compile_options (-coverage) - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -coverage") - endif () - endif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) -endif (MSVC) -# and then common variables -set(CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE "--verbose=3") -set(CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH "--linelength=120") - -# Print CXX compiler information -message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}'") - -# Print CXX FLAGS -message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}'") -if (MSVC) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") -else (NOT MSVC) - if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL Debug) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") - elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL RelWithDebInfo) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") - elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL MinSizeRel) - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") - else () - message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") - endif () -endif () - -## Build the C++ Wrapper ## - -# adding a new file require explicitly modifying the CMakeLists.txt -# so that CMake knows that it should rebuild the project (it is best practice) - -# list of sources files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_SRC - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Backup.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Column.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Database.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Exception.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Savepoint.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Statement.cpp - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Transaction.cpp -) -source_group(src FILES ${SQLITECPP_SRC}) - -# list of header files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_INC - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h - ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h -) -source_group(include FILES ${SQLITECPP_INC}) - -# list of test files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_TESTS - tests/Column_test.cpp - tests/Database_test.cpp - tests/Savepoint_test.cpp - tests/Statement_test.cpp - tests/Backup_test.cpp - tests/Transaction_test.cpp - tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp - tests/Exception_test.cpp - tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp -) -source_group(tests FILES ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - -# list of example files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES - examples/example1/main.cpp -) -source_group(example1 FILES ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) - -# list of doc files of the library -set(SQLITECPP_DOC - README.md - LICENSE.txt - CHANGELOG.md - TODO.txt -) -source_group(doc FILES ${SQLITECPP_DOC}) - -option(SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT "Include config & script files." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT) - # list of config & script files of the library - set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT - .editorconfig - .gitbugtraq - .github/workflows/build.yml - .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml - .gitignore - .gitmodules - .travis.yml - appveyor.yml - build.bat - build.sh - cpplint.py - Doxyfile - cmake/FindSQLite3.cmake - cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in - ) - source_group(scripts FILES ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) -endif() - -# add sources of the wrapper as a "SQLiteCpp" static library -add_library(SQLiteCpp ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} ${SQLITECPP_DOC} ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) - -# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions - -option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) -if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) - # Enable the use of SQLite column metadata and Column::getColumnOriginName() method, - # Require that the sqlite3 library is also compiled with this flag (default under Debian/Ubuntu, but not on Mac OS X). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) -endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) - -option(SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER "Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler." OFF) -if (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) - # Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler (default to false, easier to handler for beginners). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) -endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) - -option(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC "Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite." OFF) -if (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - # Enable database encryption API. Requires implementations of sqlite3_key & sqlite3_key_v2. - # Eg. SQLCipher (libsqlcipher-dev) is an SQLite extension that provides 256 bit AES encryption of database files. - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) -endif (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - -option(SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT "Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)" OFF) -if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) - # Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) -endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) - -option(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION "Enable omit load extension" OFF) -if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) - # Enable the user definition of load_extension(). - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) -endif (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) - -if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC") -endif (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) - -option(SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN "Use Address Sanitizer." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) - if ((CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 6) OR ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")) - message (STATUS "Using Address Sanitizer") - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer") - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fsanitize=address") - if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) - set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fuse-ld=gold") - endif () - endif () -endif (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) - -if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) - # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fkeep-inline-functions -fkeep-static-functions") -endif () - -## Build provided copy of SQLite3 C library ## - -option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") - option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON) - # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package - add_subdirectory(sqlite3) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC sqlite3) -else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - # When using the SQLite codec, we need to link against the sqlcipher lib & include - # So this gets the lib & header, and links/includes everything - if(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) - # Make PkgConfig optional since Windows doesn't usually have it installed. - find_package(PkgConfig QUIET) - if(PKG_CONFIG_FOUND) - # IMPORTED_TARGET was added in 3.6.3 - if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.6.3) - pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED sqlcipher) - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - # Since we can't use IMPORTED_TARGET on this older Cmake version, manually link libs & includes - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARIES}) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIRS}) - else() - pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET sqlcipher) - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE PkgConfig::sqlcipher) - endif() - else() - # Since we aren't using pkgconf here, find it manually - find_library(sqlcipher_LIBRARY "sqlcipher") - find_path(sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR "sqlcipher/sqlite3.h" - PATH_SUFFIXES - "include" - "includes" - ) - # Hides it from the GUI - mark_as_advanced(sqlcipher_LIBRARY sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) - if(NOT sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) - message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the \"\" header to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") - elseif(NOT sqlcipher_LIBRARY) - message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the sqlcipher library to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") - endif() - # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR}/sqlcipher") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARY}) - endif() - else() - find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) - message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) - if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") - set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") - endif() - endif() -endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) - -# Link target with pthread and dl for Unix -if (UNIX) - set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) - find_package(Threads REQUIRED) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC Threads::Threads ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}) -endif (UNIX) - -# Set includes for target and transitive downstream targets - -target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp - PRIVATE - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3> - PUBLIC - $ - $) - -# Allow the library to be installed via "make install" and found with "find_package" - -include(GNUInstallDirs) -install(TARGETS SQLiteCpp - EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets - LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} - ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} - COMPONENT libraries) -install(DIRECTORY include/ DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} COMPONENT headers FILES_MATCHING REGEX ".*\\.(hpp|h)$") -install(EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) -install(FILES ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/package.xml DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}) - -include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers) -write_basic_package_version_file( - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake - VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION} - COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion) -configure_package_config_file( - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake.in - cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake - INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) -install(FILES - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake - DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) - -# Optional additional targets: - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT "Run cpplint.py tool for Google C++ StyleGuide." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - find_package(PythonInterp) - if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) - # add a cpplint target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint - ALL - COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} - ) - endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK "Run cppcheck C++ static analysis tool." ON) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - find_program(CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE NAMES cppcheck) - if (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) - # add a cppcheck target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cppcheck - ALL - COMMAND ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} -j 8 cppcheck --enable=style --quiet ${CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src - ) - execute_process(COMMAND "${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE}" --version OUTPUT_VARIABLE CPPCHECK_VERSION OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) - message(STATUS "Found Cppcheck: ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} ${CPPCHECK_VERSION}") - else (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) - message(STATUS "Could NOT find cppcheck") - endif (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) - -option(SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN "Run Doxygen C++ documentation tool." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - find_package(Doxygen) - if (DOXYGEN_FOUND) - # add a Doxygen target to the "all" target - add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_doxygen - ALL - COMMAND doxygen Doxyfile > ${DEV_NULL} - WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} - ) - endif (DOXYGEN_FOUND) -else (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) - -option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples." OFF) -if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - # add the basic example executable - add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) - if (MSYS OR MINGW) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) - endif () -else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - -if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - # add the unit test executable - add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) - target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_tests PRIVATE - ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include - $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) - - find_package(GTest) - if (GTEST_FOUND) - message(STATUS "Link to GTest system library") - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests GTest::GTest GTest::Main) - else (GTEST_FOUND) - message(STATUS "Compile googletest from source in submodule") - # deactivate some warnings for compiling the googletest library - if (NOT MSVC) - add_compile_options(-Wno-switch-enum) - endif (NOT MSVC) - - # add the subdirectory containing the CMakeLists.txt for the googletest library - if (NOT EXISTS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/CMakeLists.txt") - message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing 'googletest' submodule! Either use 'git submodule init' and 'git submodule update' to get googletest according to the README, or deactivate unit tests with -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=OFF") - endif () - add_subdirectory(googletest) - include_directories("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/googletest/include") - - # Add definitions to keep googletest from making the compilation fail - if (MSVC) - if (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION EQUAL 141) - target_compile_definitions(gtest PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gtest_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gmock PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - target_compile_definitions(gmock_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) - endif (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) - endif (MSVC) - - target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests gtest_main) - endif (GTEST_FOUND) - - # add a "test" target: - enable_testing() - - # does the tests pass? - add_test(UnitTests SQLiteCpp_tests) - - if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) - # does the example1 runs successfully? - add_test(Example1Run SQLiteCpp_example1) - endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) -else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS OFF") -endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) - -# API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. -set_property(TARGET SQLiteCpp PROPERTY SOVERSION 0) +# Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests. +# +# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +# +# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt +# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version +list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp +project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) + +# SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features +if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) + set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) +elseif (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD LESS 11) + message(WARNING "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD has been set to '${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}' which is lower than the minimum required standard (c++11).") +endif () +message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") +set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) + +message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") +message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") + +option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF) + +# Define useful variables to handle OS differences: +if (WIN32) + set(DEV_NULL "NUL") +else (WIN32) # UNIX + set(DEV_NULL "/dev/null") +endif (WIN32) + +# then Compiler/IDE differences: +if (MSVC) + set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=vs7") + set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=vs") + # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example + add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) + # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest + option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ${SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS}) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) + message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd") + endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME) + # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x + if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140) + message(ERROR "Visual Studio prior to 2015 is not supported anymore.") + endif (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) +else (MSVC) + set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=eclipse") + set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=gcc") + # Useful compile flags and extra warnings + # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. + option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) + message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") + add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) + endif() + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wswitch-enum -Wshadow -Wno-long-long") # C++ only, don't bother with sqlite3 + if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + # GCC flags + option(SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV "USE GCov instrumentation." OFF) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) + message (STATUS "Using GCov instrumentation") + add_compile_options (-coverage) + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -coverage") + endif () + endif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) +endif (MSVC) +# and then common variables +set(CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE "--verbose=3") +set(CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH "--linelength=120") + +# Print CXX compiler information +message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}' '${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}'") + +# Print CXX FLAGS +message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}'") +if (MSVC) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") +else (NOT MSVC) + if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL Debug) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") + elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL RelWithDebInfo) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") + elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL MinSizeRel) + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") + else () + message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") + endif () +endif () + +## Build the C++ Wrapper ## + +# adding a new file require explicitly modifying the CMakeLists.txt +# so that CMake knows that it should rebuild the project (it is best practice) + +# list of sources files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_SRC + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Backup.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Column.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Database.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Exception.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Savepoint.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Statement.cpp + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/Transaction.cpp +) +source_group(src FILES ${SQLITECPP_SRC}) + +# list of header files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_INC + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h + ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h +) +source_group(include FILES ${SQLITECPP_INC}) + +# list of test files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_TESTS + tests/Column_test.cpp + tests/Database_test.cpp + tests/Savepoint_test.cpp + tests/Statement_test.cpp + tests/Backup_test.cpp + tests/Transaction_test.cpp + tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp + tests/Exception_test.cpp + tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp +) +source_group(tests FILES ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) + +# list of example files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES + examples/example1/main.cpp +) +source_group(example1 FILES ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) + +# list of doc files of the library +set(SQLITECPP_DOC + README.md + LICENSE.txt + CHANGELOG.md + TODO.txt +) +source_group(doc FILES ${SQLITECPP_DOC}) + +option(SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT "Include config & script files." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT) + # list of config & script files of the library + set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT + .editorconfig + .gitbugtraq + .github/workflows/build.yml + .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml + .gitignore + .gitmodules + .travis.yml + appveyor.yml + build.bat + build.sh + cpplint.py + Doxyfile + cmake/FindSQLite3.cmake + cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in + ) + source_group(scripts FILES ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) +endif() + +# add sources of the wrapper as a "SQLiteCpp" static library +add_library(SQLiteCpp ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} ${SQLITECPP_DOC} ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT}) + +# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions + +option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON) +if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) + # Enable the use of SQLite column metadata and Column::getColumnOriginName() method, + # Require that the sqlite3 library is also compiled with this flag (default under Debian/Ubuntu, but not on Mac OS X). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) +endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA) + +option(SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER "Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler." OFF) +if (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) + # Enable the user definition of a assertion_failed() handler (default to false, easier to handler for beginners). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) +endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) + +option(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC "Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite." OFF) +if (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + # Enable database encryption API. Requires implementations of sqlite3_key & sqlite3_key_v2. + # Eg. SQLCipher (libsqlcipher-dev) is an SQLite extension that provides 256 bit AES encryption of database files. + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) +endif (SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + +option(SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT "Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)" OFF) +if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) + # Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) +endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) + +option(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION "Enable omit load extension" OFF) +if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) + # Enable the user definition of load_extension(). + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) +endif (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) + +if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC") +endif (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang")) + +option(SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN "Use Address Sanitizer." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) + if ((CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 6) OR ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")) + message (STATUS "Using Address Sanitizer") + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer") + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fsanitize=address") + if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fuse-ld=gold") + endif () + endif () +endif (SQLITECPP_USE_ASAN) + +if (SQLITECPP_USE_GCOV) + # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fkeep-inline-functions -fkeep-static-functions") +endif () + +## Build provided copy of SQLite3 C library ## + +option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory") + option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON) + # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package + add_subdirectory(sqlite3) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC sqlite3) +else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + # When using the SQLite codec, we need to link against the sqlcipher lib & include + # So this gets the lib & header, and links/includes everything + if(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) + # Make PkgConfig optional since Windows doesn't usually have it installed. + find_package(PkgConfig QUIET) + if(PKG_CONFIG_FOUND) + # IMPORTED_TARGET was added in 3.6.3 + if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.6.3) + pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED sqlcipher) + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + # Since we can't use IMPORTED_TARGET on this older Cmake version, manually link libs & includes + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARIES}) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIRS}) + else() + pkg_check_modules(sqlcipher REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET sqlcipher) + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE PkgConfig::sqlcipher) + endif() + else() + # Since we aren't using pkgconf here, find it manually + find_library(sqlcipher_LIBRARY "sqlcipher") + find_path(sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR "sqlcipher/sqlite3.h" + PATH_SUFFIXES + "include" + "includes" + ) + # Hides it from the GUI + mark_as_advanced(sqlcipher_LIBRARY sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) + if(NOT sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR) + message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the \"\" header to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") + elseif(NOT sqlcipher_LIBRARY) + message(FATAL_ERROR "${PROJECT_NAME} requires the sqlcipher library to use the codec functionality but it wasn't found.") + endif() + # Only used in Database.cpp so PRIVATE to hide from end-user + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "${sqlcipher_INCLUDE_DIR}/sqlcipher") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE ${sqlcipher_LIBRARY}) + endif() + else() + find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED) + message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3) + if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19") + set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT") + endif() + endif() +endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) + +# Link target with pthread and dl for Unix +if (UNIX) + set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) + find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC Threads::Threads ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}) +endif (UNIX) + +# Set includes for target and transitive downstream targets + +target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp + PRIVATE + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3> + PUBLIC + $ + $) + +# Allow the library to be installed via "make install" and found with "find_package" + +include(GNUInstallDirs) +install(TARGETS SQLiteCpp + EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets + LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} + ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} + COMPONENT libraries) +install(DIRECTORY include/ DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} COMPONENT headers FILES_MATCHING REGEX ".*\\.(hpp|h)$") +install(EXPORT ${PROJECT_NAME}Targets DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) +install(FILES ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/package.xml DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}) + +include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers) +write_basic_package_version_file( + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake + VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION} + COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion) +configure_package_config_file( + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake.in + cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake + INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) +install(FILES + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake + DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}) + +# Optional additional targets: + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT "Run cpplint.py tool for Google C++ StyleGuide." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + find_package(PythonInterp) + if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) + # add a cpplint target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint + ALL + COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC} + ) + endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT) + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK "Run cppcheck C++ static analysis tool." ON) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + find_program(CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE NAMES cppcheck) + if (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) + # add a cppcheck target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cppcheck + ALL + COMMAND ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} -j 8 cppcheck --enable=style --quiet ${CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src + ) + execute_process(COMMAND "${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE}" --version OUTPUT_VARIABLE CPPCHECK_VERSION OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) + message(STATUS "Found Cppcheck: ${CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE} ${CPPCHECK_VERSION}") + else (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) + message(STATUS "Could NOT find cppcheck") + endif (CPPCHECK_EXECUTABLE) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK) + +option(SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN "Run Doxygen C++ documentation tool." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + find_package(Doxygen) + if (DOXYGEN_FOUND) + # add a Doxygen target to the "all" target + add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_doxygen + ALL + COMMAND doxygen Doxyfile > ${DEV_NULL} + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} + ) + endif (DOXYGEN_FOUND) +else (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) + +option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + # add the basic example executable + add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) + if (MSYS OR MINGW) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) + endif () +else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + +if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + # add the unit test executable + add_executable(SQLiteCpp_tests ${SQLITECPP_TESTS}) + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests SQLiteCpp) + target_include_directories(SQLiteCpp_tests PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include + $<$:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/sqlite3>) + + find_package(GTest) + if (GTEST_FOUND) + message(STATUS "Link to GTest system library") + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests GTest::GTest GTest::Main) + else (GTEST_FOUND) + message(STATUS "Compile googletest from source in submodule") + # deactivate some warnings for compiling the googletest library + if (NOT MSVC) + add_compile_options(-Wno-switch-enum) + endif (NOT MSVC) + + # add the subdirectory containing the CMakeLists.txt for the googletest library + if (NOT EXISTS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/CMakeLists.txt") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing 'googletest' submodule! Either use 'git submodule init' and 'git submodule update' to get googletest according to the README, or deactivate unit tests with -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=OFF") + endif () + add_subdirectory(googletest) + include_directories("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/googletest/include") + + # Add definitions to keep googletest from making the compilation fail + if (MSVC) + if (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION EQUAL 141) + target_compile_definitions(gtest PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gtest_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gmock PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + target_compile_definitions(gmock_main PUBLIC _SILENCE_TR1_NAMESPACE_DEPRECATION_WARNING) + endif (MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS_EQUAL 1919) + endif (MSVC) + + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_tests gtest_main) + endif (GTEST_FOUND) + + # add a "test" target: + enable_testing() + + # does the tests pass? + add_test(UnitTests SQLiteCpp_tests) + + if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + # does the example1 runs successfully? + add_test(Example1Run SQLiteCpp_example1) + endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) +else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS OFF") +endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS) + +# API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. +set_property(TARGET SQLiteCpp PROPERTY SOVERSION 0) diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh index d7286119..67d0d49c 100755 --- a/build.sh +++ b/build.sh @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ -#!/bin/sh -# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) -# -# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt -# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) - -# exit on first error -set -e - -mkdir -p build -cd build - -# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar) -cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. - -# Build (ie 'make') -cmake --build . - -# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test') -ctest --output-on-failure - +#!/bin/sh +# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) +# +# Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt +# or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + +# exit on first error +set -e + +mkdir -p build +cd build + +# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar) +cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON .. + +# Build (ie 'make') +cmake --build . + +# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test') +ctest --output-on-failure + # And with Valgrind -echo "Note: uncomment to run valgrind memcheck" -#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 -#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests +echo "Note: uncomment to run valgrind memcheck" +#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 +#valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests From 5cfe977643a4371f30ab5f093d0c72383b2a9edf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "long.vu" Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2022 10:31:00 +0700 Subject: [PATCH 042/194] Update googletest --- googletest | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/googletest b/googletest index 703bd9ca..58d77fa8 160000 --- a/googletest +++ b/googletest @@ -1 +1 @@ -Subproject commit 703bd9caab50b139428cea1aaff9974ebee5742e +Subproject commit 58d77fa8070e8cec2dc1ed015d66b454c8d78850 From 2ab6dbb185f6ee1815f511eff223bc04370236eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 21:47:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 043/194] run `dogygen -u` to update Doxyfile --- Doxyfile | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 413 insertions(+), 192 deletions(-) diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile index 0a29ecc4..03365d83 100644 --- a/Doxyfile +++ b/Doxyfile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# Doxyfile 1.8.6 +# Doxyfile 1.8.16 # This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system # doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project. @@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ # Project related configuration options #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the config file -# that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all text -# before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the iconv -# built into libc) for the transcoding. See http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv -# for the list of possible encodings. +# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the configuration +# file that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all +# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the +# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See +# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ for the list of possible encodings. # The default value is: UTF-8. DOXYFILE_ENCODING = UTF-8 @@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ PROJECT_NUMBER = 3.2.0 PROJECT_BRIEF = "SQLiteC++ is a smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper." -# With the PROJECT_LOGO tag one can specify an logo or icon that is included in -# the documentation. The maximum height of the logo should not exceed 55 pixels -# and the maximum width should not exceed 200 pixels. Doxygen will copy the logo -# to the output directory. +# With the PROJECT_LOGO tag one can specify a logo or an icon that is included +# in the documentation. The maximum height of the logo should not exceed 55 +# pixels and the maximum width should not exceed 200 pixels. Doxygen will copy +# the logo to the output directory. PROJECT_LOGO = @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ PROJECT_LOGO = OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = doc -# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES, then doxygen will create 4096 sub- +# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES then doxygen will create 4096 sub- # directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output format and # will distribute the generated files over these directories. Enabling this # option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of source files, where @@ -70,6 +70,14 @@ OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = doc CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO +# If the ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will allow non-ASCII +# characters to appear in the names of generated files. If set to NO, non-ASCII +# characters will be escaped, for example _xE3_x81_x84 will be used for Unicode +# U+3044. +# The default value is: NO. + +ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES = NO + # The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all # documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this # information to generate all constant output in the proper language. @@ -85,14 +93,22 @@ CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO OUTPUT_LANGUAGE = English -# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES doxygen will include brief member +# The OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION tag is used to specify the direction in which all +# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this +# information to generate all generated output in the proper direction. +# Possible values are: None, LTR, RTL and Context. +# The default value is: None. + +OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION = None + +# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES, doxygen will include brief member # descriptions after the members that are listed in the file and class # documentation (similar to Javadoc). Set to NO to disable this. # The default value is: YES. BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC = YES -# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES doxygen will prepend the brief +# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the brief # description of a member or function before the detailed description # # Note: If both HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS and BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC are set to NO, the @@ -137,7 +153,7 @@ ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC = NO INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB = NO -# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES doxygen will prepend the full path +# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the full path # before files name in the file list and in the header files. If set to NO the # shortest path that makes the file name unique will be used # The default value is: YES. @@ -181,6 +197,16 @@ SHORT_NAMES = NO JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF = NO +# If the JAVADOC_BANNER tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret a line +# such as +# /*************** +# as being the beginning of a Javadoc-style comment "banner". If set to NO, the +# Javadoc-style will behave just like regular comments and it will not be +# interpreted by doxygen. +# The default value is: NO. + +JAVADOC_BANNER = NO + # If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the first # line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style comment as the brief description. If # set to NO, the Qt-style will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus @@ -207,9 +233,9 @@ MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO INHERIT_DOCS = YES -# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES, then doxygen will produce a -# new page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will be -# part of the file/class/namespace that contains it. +# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES then doxygen will produce a new +# page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will be part +# of the file/class/namespace that contains it. # The default value is: NO. SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES = NO @@ -228,7 +254,12 @@ TAB_SIZE = 7 # will allow you to put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the # documentation, which will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading # "Side Effects:". You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert -# newlines. +# newlines (in the resulting output). You can put ^^ in the value part of an +# alias to insert a newline as if a physical newline was in the original file. +# When you need a literal { or } or , in the value part of an alias you have to +# escape them by means of a backslash (\), this can lead to conflicts with the +# commands \{ and \} for these it is advised to use the version @{ and @} or use +# a double escape (\\{ and \\}) ALIASES = @@ -266,16 +297,28 @@ OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN = NO OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL = NO +# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE tag to YES if your project consists of Slice +# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for that +# language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as modules, types will be +# separated into more groups, etc. +# The default value is: NO. + +OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE = NO + # Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it # parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given # extension. Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it # using this tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and # language is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, Javascript, -# C#, C, C++, D, PHP, Objective-C, Python, Fortran, VHDL. For instance to make -# doxygen treat .inc files as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C -# (default is Fortran), use: inc=Fortran f=C. +# Csharp (C#), C, C++, D, PHP, md (Markdown), Objective-C, Python, Slice, +# Fortran (fixed format Fortran: FortranFixed, free formatted Fortran: +# FortranFree, unknown formatted Fortran: Fortran. In the later case the parser +# tries to guess whether the code is fixed or free formatted code, this is the +# default for Fortran type files), VHDL, tcl. For instance to make doxygen treat +# .inc files as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C (default is +# Fortran), use: inc=Fortran f=C. # -# Note For files without extension you can use no_extension as a placeholder. +# Note: For files without extension you can use no_extension as a placeholder. # # Note that for custom extensions you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise # the files are not read by doxygen. @@ -284,7 +327,7 @@ EXTENSION_MAPPING = # If the MARKDOWN_SUPPORT tag is enabled then doxygen pre-processes all comments # according to the Markdown format, which allows for more readable -# documentation. See http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details. +# documentation. See https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details. # The output of markdown processing is further processed by doxygen, so you can # mix doxygen, HTML, and XML commands with Markdown formatting. Disable only in # case of backward compatibilities issues. @@ -292,10 +335,19 @@ EXTENSION_MAPPING = MARKDOWN_SUPPORT = YES +# When the TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS tag is set to a non-zero value, all headings up +# to that level are automatically included in the table of contents, even if +# they do not have an id attribute. +# Note: This feature currently applies only to Markdown headings. +# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 99, default value: 5. +# This tag requires that the tag MARKDOWN_SUPPORT is set to YES. + +TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS = 5 + # When enabled doxygen tries to link words that correspond to documented # classes, or namespaces to their corresponding documentation. Such a link can -# be prevented in individual cases by by putting a % sign in front of the word -# or globally by setting AUTOLINK_SUPPORT to NO. +# be prevented in individual cases by putting a % sign in front of the word or +# globally by setting AUTOLINK_SUPPORT to NO. # The default value is: YES. AUTOLINK_SUPPORT = YES @@ -317,7 +369,7 @@ BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT = NO CPP_CLI_SUPPORT = NO # Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip (see: -# http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen +# https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen # will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public instead # of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present. # The default value is: NO. @@ -335,13 +387,20 @@ SIP_SUPPORT = NO IDL_PROPERTY_SUPPORT = YES # If member grouping is used in the documentation and the DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC -# tag is set to YES, then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first +# tag is set to YES then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first # member in the group (if any) for the other members of the group. By default # all members of a group must be documented explicitly. # The default value is: NO. DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC = NO +# If one adds a struct or class to a group and this option is enabled, then also +# any nested class or struct is added to the same group. By default this option +# is disabled and one has to add nested compounds explicitly via \ingroup. +# The default value is: NO. + +GROUP_NESTED_COMPOUNDS = NO + # Set the SUBGROUPING tag to YES to allow class member groups of the same type # (for instance a group of public functions) to be put as a subgroup of that # type (e.g. under the Public Functions section). Set it to NO to prevent @@ -400,7 +459,7 @@ LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE = 0 # Build related configuration options #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES doxygen will assume all entities in +# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES, doxygen will assume all entities in # documentation are documented, even if no documentation was available. Private # class members and static file members will be hidden unless the # EXTRACT_PRIVATE respectively EXTRACT_STATIC tags are set to YES. @@ -410,35 +469,41 @@ LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE = 0 EXTRACT_ALL = YES -# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES all private members of a class will +# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES, all private members of a class will # be included in the documentation. # The default value is: NO. EXTRACT_PRIVATE = NO -# If the EXTRACT_PACKAGE tag is set to YES all members with package or internal +# If the EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL tag is set to YES, documented private virtual +# methods of a class will be included in the documentation. +# The default value is: NO. + +EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL = NO + +# If the EXTRACT_PACKAGE tag is set to YES, all members with package or internal # scope will be included in the documentation. # The default value is: NO. EXTRACT_PACKAGE = NO -# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES all static members of a file will be +# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES, all static members of a file will be # included in the documentation. # The default value is: NO. EXTRACT_STATIC = NO -# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES classes (and structs) defined -# locally in source files will be included in the documentation. If set to NO +# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES, classes (and structs) defined +# locally in source files will be included in the documentation. If set to NO, # only classes defined in header files are included. Does not have any effect # for Java sources. # The default value is: YES. EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES = YES -# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. When set to YES local methods, +# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. If set to YES, local methods, # which are defined in the implementation section but not in the interface are -# included in the documentation. If set to NO only methods in the interface are +# included in the documentation. If set to NO, only methods in the interface are # included. # The default value is: NO. @@ -463,21 +528,21 @@ HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS = NO # If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all # undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy. If set -# to NO these classes will be included in the various overviews. This option has -# no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled. +# to NO, these classes will be included in the various overviews. This option +# has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled. # The default value is: NO. HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES = NO # If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all friend -# (class|struct|union) declarations. If set to NO these declarations will be +# (class|struct|union) declarations. If set to NO, these declarations will be # included in the documentation. # The default value is: NO. HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS = NO # If the HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide any -# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function. If set to NO these +# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function. If set to NO, these # blocks will be appended to the function's detailed documentation block. # The default value is: NO. @@ -491,21 +556,28 @@ HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS = NO INTERNAL_DOCS = NO # If the CASE_SENSE_NAMES tag is set to NO then doxygen will only generate file -# names in lower-case letters. If set to YES upper-case letters are also +# names in lower-case letters. If set to YES, upper-case letters are also # allowed. This is useful if you have classes or files whose names only differ # in case and if your file system supports case sensitive file names. Windows -# and Mac users are advised to set this option to NO. +# (including Cygwin) ands Mac users are advised to set this option to NO. # The default value is: system dependent. CASE_SENSE_NAMES = NO # If the HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES tag is set to NO then doxygen will show members with -# their full class and namespace scopes in the documentation. If set to YES the +# their full class and namespace scopes in the documentation. If set to YES, the # scope will be hidden. # The default value is: NO. HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES = NO +# If the HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE tag is set to NO (default) then doxygen will +# append additional text to a page's title, such as Class Reference. If set to +# YES the compound reference will be hidden. +# The default value is: NO. + +HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE= NO + # If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES then doxygen will put a list of # the files that are included by a file in the documentation of that file. # The default value is: YES. @@ -533,14 +605,14 @@ INLINE_INFO = YES # If the SORT_MEMBER_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the # (detailed) documentation of file and class members alphabetically by member -# name. If set to NO the members will appear in declaration order. +# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order. # The default value is: YES. SORT_MEMBER_DOCS = YES # If the SORT_BRIEF_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the brief # descriptions of file, namespace and class members alphabetically by member -# name. If set to NO the members will appear in declaration order. Note that +# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order. Note that # this will also influence the order of the classes in the class list. # The default value is: NO. @@ -585,27 +657,25 @@ SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME = NO STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING = NO -# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable ( YES) or disable ( NO) the -# todo list. This list is created by putting \todo commands in the -# documentation. +# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the todo +# list. This list is created by putting \todo commands in the documentation. # The default value is: YES. GENERATE_TODOLIST = YES -# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable ( YES) or disable ( NO) the -# test list. This list is created by putting \test commands in the -# documentation. +# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the test +# list. This list is created by putting \test commands in the documentation. # The default value is: YES. GENERATE_TESTLIST = YES -# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable ( YES) or disable ( NO) the bug +# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the bug # list. This list is created by putting \bug commands in the documentation. # The default value is: YES. GENERATE_BUGLIST = YES -# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable ( YES) or disable ( NO) +# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) # the deprecated list. This list is created by putting \deprecated commands in # the documentation. # The default value is: YES. @@ -630,8 +700,8 @@ ENABLED_SECTIONS = MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES = 30 # Set the SHOW_USED_FILES tag to NO to disable the list of files generated at -# the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES the list -# will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation. +# the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES, the +# list will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation. # The default value is: YES. SHOW_USED_FILES = YES @@ -676,11 +746,10 @@ LAYOUT_FILE = # The CITE_BIB_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more bib files containing # the reference definitions. This must be a list of .bib files. The .bib # extension is automatically appended if omitted. This requires the bibtex tool -# to be installed. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info. +# to be installed. See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info. # For LaTeX the style of the bibliography can be controlled using # LATEX_BIB_STYLE. To use this feature you need bibtex and perl available in the -# search path. Do not use file names with spaces, bibtex cannot handle them. See -# also \cite for info how to create references. +# search path. See also \cite for info how to create references. CITE_BIB_FILES = @@ -696,7 +765,7 @@ CITE_BIB_FILES = QUIET = NO # The WARNINGS tag can be used to turn on/off the warning messages that are -# generated to standard error ( stderr) by doxygen. If WARNINGS is set to YES +# generated to standard error (stderr) by doxygen. If WARNINGS is set to YES # this implies that the warnings are on. # # Tip: Turn warnings on while writing the documentation. @@ -704,7 +773,7 @@ QUIET = NO WARNINGS = YES -# If the WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED tag is set to YES, then doxygen will generate +# If the WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate # warnings for undocumented members. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag # will automatically be disabled. # The default value is: YES. @@ -721,12 +790,19 @@ WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR = YES # This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be enabled to get warnings for functions that # are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters or return -# value. If set to NO doxygen will only warn about wrong or incomplete parameter -# documentation, but not about the absence of documentation. +# value. If set to NO, doxygen will only warn about wrong or incomplete +# parameter documentation, but not about the absence of documentation. If +# EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag will automatically be disabled. # The default value is: NO. WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = YES +# If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to YES then doxygen will immediately stop when +# a warning is encountered. +# The default value is: NO. + +WARN_AS_ERROR = NO + # The WARN_FORMAT tag determines the format of the warning messages that doxygen # can produce. The string should contain the $file, $line, and $text tags, which # will be replaced by the file and line number from which the warning originated @@ -735,8 +811,7 @@ WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = YES # FILE_VERSION_FILTER) # The default value is: $file:$line: $text. -#WARN_FORMAT = "$file:$line: $text" # GCC warning format -WARN_FORMAT = "$file($line): $text" # MSVC warning format +WARN_FORMAT = "$file($line): $text" # The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning and error # messages should be written. If left blank the output is written to standard @@ -751,7 +826,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE = # The INPUT tag is used to specify the files and/or directories that contain # documented source files. You may enter file names like myfile.cpp or # directories like /usr/src/myproject. Separate the files or directories with -# spaces. +# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING # Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched. INPUT = src \ @@ -760,7 +835,7 @@ INPUT = src \ # This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files # that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses # libiconv (or the iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See the libiconv -# documentation (see: http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv) for the list of +# documentation (see: https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/) for the list of # possible encodings. # The default value is: UTF-8. @@ -768,12 +843,17 @@ INPUT_ENCODING = UTF-8 # If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the # FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns (like *.cpp and -# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left blank the -# following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cpp, *.c++, *.java, *.ii, -# *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl, *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h, *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, -# *.h++, *.cs, *.d, *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc, *.m, *.markdown, -# *.md, *.mm, *.dox, *.py, *.f90, *.f, *.for, *.tcl, *.vhd, *.vhdl, *.ucf, -# *.qsf, *.as and *.js. +# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. +# +# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also +# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not +# read by doxygen. +# +# If left blank the following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cpp, +# *.c++, *.java, *.ii, *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl, *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h, +# *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, *.h++, *.cs, *.d, *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc, +# *.m, *.markdown, *.md, *.mm, *.dox, *.py, *.pyw, *.f90, *.f95, *.f03, *.f08, +# *.f, *.for, *.tcl, *.vhd, *.vhdl, *.ucf, *.qsf and *.ice. FILE_PATTERNS = *.cpp \ *.h @@ -860,6 +940,10 @@ IMAGE_PATH = # Note that the filter must not add or remove lines; it is applied before the # code is scanned, but not when the output code is generated. If lines are added # or removed, the anchors will not be placed correctly. +# +# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also +# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not +# properly processed by doxygen. INPUT_FILTER = @@ -869,11 +953,15 @@ INPUT_FILTER = # (like *.cpp=my_cpp_filter). See INPUT_FILTER for further information on how # filters are used. If the FILTER_PATTERNS tag is empty or if none of the # patterns match the file name, INPUT_FILTER is applied. +# +# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also +# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not +# properly processed by doxygen. FILTER_PATTERNS = # If the FILTER_SOURCE_FILES tag is set to YES, the input filter (if set using -# INPUT_FILTER ) will also be used to filter the input files that are used for +# INPUT_FILTER) will also be used to filter the input files that are used for # producing the source files to browse (i.e. when SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES). # The default value is: NO. @@ -921,7 +1009,7 @@ INLINE_SOURCES = NO STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS = NO # If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented -# function all documented functions referencing it will be listed. +# entity all documented functions referencing it will be listed. # The default value is: NO. REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO @@ -933,7 +1021,7 @@ REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO REFERENCES_RELATION = NO # If the REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE tag is set to YES and SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set -# to YES, then the hyperlinks from functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and +# to YES then the hyperlinks from functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and # REFERENCED_BY_RELATION lists will link to the source code. Otherwise they will # link to the documentation. # The default value is: YES. @@ -953,12 +1041,12 @@ SOURCE_TOOLTIPS = YES # If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code will # point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen built-in # source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source tagging system -# (see http://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version +# (see https://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version # 4.8.6 or higher. # # To use it do the following: # - Install the latest version of global -# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the config file +# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the configuration file # - Make sure the INPUT points to the root of the source tree # - Run doxygen as normal # @@ -980,6 +1068,35 @@ USE_HTAGS = NO VERBATIM_HEADERS = YES +# If the CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING tag is set to YES then doxygen will use the +# clang parser (see: http://clang.llvm.org/) for more accurate parsing at the +# cost of reduced performance. This can be particularly helpful with template +# rich C++ code for which doxygen's built-in parser lacks the necessary type +# information. +# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was +# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake. +# The default value is: NO. + +CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING = NO + +# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the compiler with command +# line options that you would normally use when invoking the compiler. Note that +# the include paths will already be set by doxygen for the files and directories +# specified with INPUT and INCLUDE_PATH. +# This tag requires that the tag CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING is set to YES. + +CLANG_OPTIONS = + +# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the clang parser with the +# path to the compilation database (see: +# http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html) used when the files +# were built. This is equivalent to specifying the "-p" option to a clang tool, +# such as clang-check. These options will then be passed to the parser. +# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was +# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake. + +CLANG_DATABASE_PATH = + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options related to the alphabetical class index #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1010,7 +1127,7 @@ IGNORE_PREFIX = # Configuration options related to the HTML output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES doxygen will generate HTML output +# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate HTML output # The default value is: YES. GENERATE_HTML = YES @@ -1072,13 +1189,15 @@ HTML_FOOTER = HTML_STYLESHEET = -# The HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify an additional user- -# defined cascading style sheet that is included after the standard style sheets +# The HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined +# cascading style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets # created by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects. # This is preferred over using HTML_STYLESHEET since it does not replace the -# standard style sheet and is therefor more robust against future updates. -# Doxygen will copy the style sheet file to the output directory. For an example -# see the documentation. +# standard style sheet and is therefore more robust against future updates. +# Doxygen will copy the style sheet files to the output directory. +# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last +# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the +# list). For an example see the documentation. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES. HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET = @@ -1094,9 +1213,9 @@ HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET = HTML_EXTRA_FILES = # The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output. Doxygen -# will adjust the colors in the stylesheet and background images according to +# will adjust the colors in the style sheet and background images according to # this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel, see -# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value +# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value # 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green, 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300 # purple, and 360 is red again. # Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 359, default value: 220. @@ -1125,12 +1244,24 @@ HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA = 80 # If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML # page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this -# to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs. -# The default value is: YES. +# to YES can help to show when doxygen was last run and thus if the +# documentation is up to date. +# The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES. HTML_TIMESTAMP = NO +# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML +# documentation will contain a main index with vertical navigation menus that +# are dynamically created via Javascript. If disabled, the navigation index will +# consists of multiple levels of tabs that are statically embedded in every HTML +# page. Disable this option to support browsers that do not have Javascript, +# like the Qt help browser. +# The default value is: YES. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES. + +HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS = YES + # If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML # documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the # page has loaded. @@ -1154,13 +1285,13 @@ HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES = 100 # If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files will be # generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3 integrated development -# environment (see: http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/), introduced with -# OSX 10.5 (Leopard). To create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a +# environment (see: https://developer.apple.com/xcode/), introduced with OSX +# 10.5 (Leopard). To create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a # Makefile in the HTML output directory. Running make will produce the docset in # that directory and running make install will install the docset in # ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find it at -# startup. See http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html -# for more information. +# startup. See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/featuredarticles/Doxy +# genXcode/_index.html for more information. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES. @@ -1199,7 +1330,7 @@ DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME = Publisher # If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES then doxygen generates three # additional HTML index files: index.hhp, index.hhc, and index.hhk. The # index.hhp is a project file that can be read by Microsoft's HTML Help Workshop -# (see: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=21138) on +# (see: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=21138) on # Windows. # # The HTML Help Workshop contains a compiler that can convert all HTML output @@ -1222,28 +1353,29 @@ GENERATE_HTMLHELP = NO CHM_FILE = # The HHC_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path -# including file name) of the HTML help compiler ( hhc.exe). If non-empty +# including file name) of the HTML help compiler (hhc.exe). If non-empty, # doxygen will try to run the HTML help compiler on the generated index.hhp. # The file has to be specified with full path. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES. HHC_LOCATION = -# The GENERATE_CHI flag controls if a separate .chi index file is generated ( -# YES) or that it should be included in the master .chm file ( NO). +# The GENERATE_CHI flag controls if a separate .chi index file is generated +# (YES) or that it should be included in the master .chm file (NO). # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES. GENERATE_CHI = NO -# The CHM_INDEX_ENCODING is used to encode HtmlHelp index ( hhk), content ( hhc) +# The CHM_INDEX_ENCODING is used to encode HtmlHelp index (hhk), content (hhc) # and project file content. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES. CHM_INDEX_ENCODING = -# The BINARY_TOC flag controls whether a binary table of contents is generated ( -# YES) or a normal table of contents ( NO) in the .chm file. +# The BINARY_TOC flag controls whether a binary table of contents is generated +# (YES) or a normal table of contents (NO) in the .chm file. Furthermore it +# enables the Previous and Next buttons. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES. @@ -1274,7 +1406,7 @@ QCH_FILE = # The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt Help # Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Namespace -# (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace). +# (see: https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace). # The default value is: org.doxygen.Project. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES. @@ -1282,7 +1414,7 @@ QHP_NAMESPACE = org.doxygen.Project # The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt # Help Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Virtual -# Folders (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual- +# Folders (see: https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual- # folders). # The default value is: doc. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES. @@ -1291,7 +1423,7 @@ QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER = doc # If the QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME tag is set, it specifies the name of a custom # filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom -# Filters (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom- +# Filters (see: https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom- # filters). # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES. @@ -1299,7 +1431,7 @@ QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME = # The QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the # custom filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom -# Filters (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom- +# Filters (see: https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom- # filters). # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES. @@ -1307,7 +1439,7 @@ QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS = # The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this # project's filter section matches. Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes (see: -# http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes). +# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes). # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES. QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS = @@ -1356,7 +1488,7 @@ DISABLE_INDEX = NO # index structure (just like the one that is generated for HTML Help). For this # to work a browser that supports JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required # (i.e. any modern browser). Windows users are probably better off using the -# HTML help feature. Via custom stylesheets (see HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET) one can +# HTML help feature. Via custom style sheets (see HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET) one can # further fine-tune the look of the index. As an example, the default style # sheet generated by doxygen has an example that shows how to put an image at # the root of the tree instead of the PROJECT_NAME. Since the tree basically has @@ -1384,7 +1516,7 @@ ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE = 4 TREEVIEW_WIDTH = 250 -# When the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES doxygen will open links to +# If the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES, doxygen will open links to # external symbols imported via tag files in a separate window. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES. @@ -1400,7 +1532,7 @@ EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW = NO FORMULA_FONTSIZE = 10 -# Use the FORMULA_TRANPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images +# Use the FORMULA_TRANSPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images # generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are not # supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers. # @@ -1412,8 +1544,8 @@ FORMULA_FONTSIZE = 10 FORMULA_TRANSPARENT = YES # Enable the USE_MATHJAX option to render LaTeX formulas using MathJax (see -# http://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side Javascript for the rendering -# instead of using prerendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX +# https://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side Javascript for the rendering +# instead of using pre-rendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX # installed or if you want to formulas look prettier in the HTML output. When # enabled you may also need to install MathJax separately and configure the path # to it using the MATHJAX_RELPATH option. @@ -1439,8 +1571,8 @@ MATHJAX_FORMAT = HTML-CSS # MATHJAX_RELPATH should be ../mathjax. The default value points to the MathJax # Content Delivery Network so you can quickly see the result without installing # MathJax. However, it is strongly recommended to install a local copy of -# MathJax from http://www.mathjax.org before deployment. -# The default value is: http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest. +# MathJax from https://www.mathjax.org before deployment. +# The default value is: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/. # This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES. MATHJAX_RELPATH = http://www.mathjax.org/mathjax @@ -1483,11 +1615,11 @@ SEARCHENGINE = YES # When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be # implemented using a web server instead of a web client using Javascript. There -# are two flavours of web server based searching depending on the -# EXTERNAL_SEARCH setting. When disabled, doxygen will generate a PHP script for -# searching and an index file used by the script. When EXTERNAL_SEARCH is -# enabled the indexing and searching needs to be provided by external tools. See -# the section "External Indexing and Searching" for details. +# are two flavors of web server based searching depending on the EXTERNAL_SEARCH +# setting. When disabled, doxygen will generate a PHP script for searching and +# an index file used by the script. When EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled the indexing +# and searching needs to be provided by external tools. See the section +# "External Indexing and Searching" for details. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES. @@ -1499,9 +1631,9 @@ SERVER_BASED_SEARCH = NO # external search engine pointed to by the SEARCHENGINE_URL option to obtain the # search results. # -# Doxygen ships with an example indexer ( doxyindexer) and search engine +# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine # (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library -# Xapian (see: http://xapian.org/). +# Xapian (see: https://xapian.org/). # # See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for details. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1512,9 +1644,9 @@ EXTERNAL_SEARCH = NO # The SEARCHENGINE_URL should point to a search engine hosted by a web server # which will return the search results when EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled. # -# Doxygen ships with an example indexer ( doxyindexer) and search engine +# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine # (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library -# Xapian (see: http://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and +# Xapian (see: https://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and # Searching" for details. # This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES. @@ -1550,7 +1682,7 @@ EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS = # Configuration options related to the LaTeX output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES doxygen will generate LaTeX output. +# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate LaTeX output. # The default value is: YES. GENERATE_LATEX = NO @@ -1566,22 +1698,36 @@ LATEX_OUTPUT = latex # The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be # invoked. # -# Note that when enabling USE_PDFLATEX this option is only used for generating -# bitmaps for formulas in the HTML output, but not in the Makefile that is -# written to the output directory. -# The default file is: latex. +# Note that when not enabling USE_PDFLATEX the default is latex when enabling +# USE_PDFLATEX the default is pdflatex and when in the later case latex is +# chosen this is overwritten by pdflatex. For specific output languages the +# default can have been set differently, this depends on the implementation of +# the output language. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. LATEX_CMD_NAME = latex # The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to generate # index for LaTeX. +# Note: This tag is used in the Makefile / make.bat. +# See also: LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD for the part in the generated output file +# (.tex). # The default file is: makeindex. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME = makeindex -# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES doxygen generates more compact LaTeX +# The LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD tag can be used to specify the command name to +# generate index for LaTeX. In case there is no backslash (\) as first character +# it will be automatically added in the LaTeX code. +# Note: This tag is used in the generated output file (.tex). +# See also: MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME for the part in the Makefile / make.bat. +# The default value is: makeindex. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. + +LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD = makeindex + +# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact LaTeX # documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some # trees in general. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1599,9 +1745,12 @@ COMPACT_LATEX = NO PAPER_TYPE = a4 # The EXTRA_PACKAGES tag can be used to specify one or more LaTeX package names -# that should be included in the LaTeX output. To get the times font for -# instance you can specify -# EXTRA_PACKAGES=times +# that should be included in the LaTeX output. The package can be specified just +# by its name or with the correct syntax as to be used with the LaTeX +# \usepackage command. To get the times font for instance you can specify : +# EXTRA_PACKAGES=times or EXTRA_PACKAGES={times} +# To use the option intlimits with the amsmath package you can specify: +# EXTRA_PACKAGES=[intlimits]{amsmath} # If left blank no extra packages will be included. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. @@ -1615,23 +1764,36 @@ EXTRA_PACKAGES = # # Note: Only use a user-defined header if you know what you are doing! The # following commands have a special meaning inside the header: $title, -# $datetime, $date, $doxygenversion, $projectname, $projectnumber. Doxygen will -# replace them by respectively the title of the page, the current date and time, -# only the current date, the version number of doxygen, the project name (see -# PROJECT_NAME), or the project number (see PROJECT_NUMBER). +# $datetime, $date, $doxygenversion, $projectname, $projectnumber, +# $projectbrief, $projectlogo. Doxygen will replace $title with the empty +# string, for the replacement values of the other commands the user is referred +# to HTML_HEADER. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. LATEX_HEADER = # The LATEX_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX footer for the # generated LaTeX document. The footer should contain everything after the last -# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. +# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. See +# LATEX_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default footer and what +# special commands can be used inside the footer. # # Note: Only use a user-defined footer if you know what you are doing! # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. LATEX_FOOTER = +# The LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined +# LaTeX style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets created +# by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects. Doxygen +# will copy the style sheet files to the output directory. +# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last +# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the +# list). +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. + +LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET = + # The LATEX_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or # other source files which should be copied to the LATEX_OUTPUT output # directory. Note that the files will be copied as-is; there are no commands or @@ -1649,8 +1811,8 @@ LATEX_EXTRA_FILES = PDF_HYPERLINKS = YES -# If the LATEX_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use pdflatex to generate -# the PDF file directly from the LaTeX files. Set this option to YES to get a +# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use pdflatex to generate +# the PDF file directly from the LaTeX files. Set this option to YES, to get a # higher quality PDF documentation. # The default value is: YES. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. @@ -1685,17 +1847,33 @@ LATEX_SOURCE_CODE = NO # The LATEX_BIB_STYLE tag can be used to specify the style to use for the # bibliography, e.g. plainnat, or ieeetr. See -# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info. +# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info. # The default value is: plain. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. LATEX_BIB_STYLE = plain +# If the LATEX_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated +# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this +# to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs. +# The default value is: NO. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. + +LATEX_TIMESTAMP = NO + +# The LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute) +# path from which the emoji images will be read. If a relative path is entered, +# it will be relative to the LATEX_OUTPUT directory. If left blank the +# LATEX_OUTPUT directory will be used. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES. + +LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY = + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options related to the RTF output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES doxygen will generate RTF output. The +# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate RTF output. The # RTF output is optimized for Word 97 and may not look too pretty with other RTF # readers/editors. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1710,7 +1888,7 @@ GENERATE_RTF = NO RTF_OUTPUT = rtf -# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES doxygen generates more compact RTF +# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact RTF # documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some # trees in general. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1730,9 +1908,9 @@ COMPACT_RTF = NO RTF_HYPERLINKS = NO -# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's config -# file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide replacements, -# missing definitions are set to their default value. +# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's +# configuration file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide +# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value. # # See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the # default style sheet that doxygen normally uses. @@ -1741,17 +1919,27 @@ RTF_HYPERLINKS = NO RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE = # Set optional variables used in the generation of an RTF document. Syntax is -# similar to doxygen's config file. A template extensions file can be generated -# using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile. +# similar to doxygen's configuration file. A template extensions file can be +# generated using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile. # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES. RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE = +# If the RTF_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source code +# with syntax highlighting in the RTF output. +# +# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as +# SOURCE_BROWSER. +# The default value is: NO. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES. + +RTF_SOURCE_CODE = NO + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options related to the man page output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES doxygen will generate man pages for +# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate man pages for # classes and files. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1775,6 +1963,13 @@ MAN_OUTPUT = man MAN_EXTENSION = .3 +# The MAN_SUBDIR tag determines the name of the directory created within +# MAN_OUTPUT in which the man pages are placed. If defaults to man followed by +# MAN_EXTENSION with the initial . removed. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES. + +MAN_SUBDIR = + # If the MAN_LINKS tag is set to YES and doxygen generates man output, then it # will generate one additional man file for each entity documented in the real # man page(s). These additional files only source the real man page, but without @@ -1788,7 +1983,7 @@ MAN_LINKS = NO # Configuration options related to the XML output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES doxygen will generate an XML file that +# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an XML file that # captures the structure of the code including all documentation. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1802,7 +1997,7 @@ GENERATE_XML = NO XML_OUTPUT = xml -# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES doxygen will dump the program +# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will dump the program # listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing information) to # the XML output. Note that enabling this will significantly increase the size # of the XML output. @@ -1811,11 +2006,18 @@ XML_OUTPUT = xml XML_PROGRAMLISTING = YES +# If the XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE tag is set to YES, doxygen will include +# namespace members in file scope as well, matching the HTML output. +# The default value is: NO. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES. + +XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE = NO + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options related to the DOCBOOK output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_DOCBOOK tag is set to YES doxygen will generate Docbook files +# If the GENERATE_DOCBOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate Docbook files # that can be used to generate PDF. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1829,14 +2031,23 @@ GENERATE_DOCBOOK = NO DOCBOOK_OUTPUT = docbook +# If the DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will include the +# program listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing +# information) to the DOCBOOK output. Note that enabling this will significantly +# increase the size of the DOCBOOK output. +# The default value is: NO. +# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES. + +DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING = NO + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES doxygen will generate an AutoGen -# Definitions (see http://autogen.sf.net) file that captures the structure of -# the code including all documentation. Note that this feature is still -# experimental and incomplete at the moment. +# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an +# AutoGen Definitions (see http://autogen.sourceforge.net/) file that captures +# the structure of the code including all documentation. Note that this feature +# is still experimental and incomplete at the moment. # The default value is: NO. GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO @@ -1845,7 +2056,7 @@ GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO # Configuration options related to the Perl module output #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a Perl module +# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a Perl module # file that captures the structure of the code including all documentation. # # Note that this feature is still experimental and incomplete at the moment. @@ -1853,7 +2064,7 @@ GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO GENERATE_PERLMOD = NO -# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES doxygen will generate the necessary +# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate the necessary # Makefile rules, Perl scripts and LaTeX code to be able to generate PDF and DVI # output from the Perl module output. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1861,9 +2072,9 @@ GENERATE_PERLMOD = NO PERLMOD_LATEX = NO -# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES the Perl module output will be nicely +# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES, the Perl module output will be nicely # formatted so it can be parsed by a human reader. This is useful if you want to -# understand what is going on. On the other hand, if this tag is set to NO the +# understand what is going on. On the other hand, if this tag is set to NO, the # size of the Perl module output will be much smaller and Perl will parse it # just the same. # The default value is: YES. @@ -1883,14 +2094,14 @@ PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX = # Configuration options related to the preprocessor #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES doxygen will evaluate all +# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES, doxygen will evaluate all # C-preprocessor directives found in the sources and include files. # The default value is: YES. ENABLE_PREPROCESSING = YES -# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES doxygen will expand all macro names -# in the source code. If set to NO only conditional compilation will be +# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES, doxygen will expand all macro names +# in the source code. If set to NO, only conditional compilation will be # performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled way by setting # EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES. # The default value is: NO. @@ -1906,7 +2117,7 @@ MACRO_EXPANSION = NO EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF = NO -# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES the includes files in the +# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES, the include files in the # INCLUDE_PATH will be searched if a #include is found. # The default value is: YES. # This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES. @@ -1948,9 +2159,9 @@ PREDEFINED = __cplusplus=201402L EXPAND_AS_DEFINED = # If the SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS tag is set to YES then doxygen's preprocessor will -# remove all refrences to function-like macros that are alone on a line, have an -# all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such function macros are -# typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse the parser if not +# remove all references to function-like macros that are alone on a line, have +# an all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such function macros +# are typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse the parser if not # removed. # The default value is: YES. # This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES. @@ -1970,7 +2181,7 @@ SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS = YES # where loc1 and loc2 can be relative or absolute paths or URLs. See the # section "Linking to external documentation" for more information about the use # of tag files. -# Note: Each tag file must have an unique name (where the name does NOT include +# Note: Each tag file must have a unique name (where the name does NOT include # the path). If a tag file is not located in the directory in which doxygen is # run, you must also specify the path to the tagfile here. @@ -1982,37 +2193,32 @@ TAGFILES = GENERATE_TAGFILE = -# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES all external class will be listed in the -# class index. If set to NO only the inherited external classes will be listed. +# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES, all external class will be listed in +# the class index. If set to NO, only the inherited external classes will be +# listed. # The default value is: NO. ALLEXTERNALS = NO -# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES all external groups will be listed in -# the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be +# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES, all external groups will be listed +# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be # listed. # The default value is: YES. EXTERNAL_GROUPS = YES -# If the EXTERNAL_PAGES tag is set to YES all external pages will be listed in +# If the EXTERNAL_PAGES tag is set to YES, all external pages will be listed in # the related pages index. If set to NO, only the current project's pages will # be listed. # The default value is: YES. EXTERNAL_PAGES = YES -# The PERL_PATH should be the absolute path and name of the perl script -# interpreter (i.e. the result of 'which perl'). -# The default file (with absolute path) is: /usr/bin/perl. - -PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl - #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Configuration options related to the dot tool #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a class diagram +# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a class diagram # (in HTML and LaTeX) for classes with base or super classes. Setting the tag to # NO turns the diagrams off. Note that this option also works with HAVE_DOT # disabled, but it is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more @@ -2021,15 +2227,6 @@ PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl CLASS_DIAGRAMS = YES -# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc -# command. Doxygen will then run the mscgen tool (see: -# http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/)) to produce the chart and insert it in the -# documentation. The MSCGEN_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where -# the mscgen tool resides. If left empty the tool is assumed to be found in the -# default search path. - -MSCGEN_PATH = - # You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will # then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The # DIA_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where the dia binary resides. @@ -2037,7 +2234,7 @@ MSCGEN_PATH = DIA_PATH = -# If set to YES, the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide inheritance +# If set to YES the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide inheritance # and usage relations if the target is undocumented or is not a class. # The default value is: YES. @@ -2062,7 +2259,7 @@ HAVE_DOT = NO DOT_NUM_THREADS = 0 -# When you want a differently looking font n the dot files that doxygen +# When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that doxygen # generates you can specify the font name using DOT_FONTNAME. You need to make # sure dot is able to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a # standard location or by setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by @@ -2110,7 +2307,7 @@ COLLABORATION_GRAPH = YES GROUP_GRAPHS = YES -# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES doxygen will generate inheritance and +# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate inheritance and # collaboration diagrams in a style similar to the OMG's Unified Modeling # Language. # The default value is: NO. @@ -2162,7 +2359,8 @@ INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH = YES # # Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run. # So in most cases it will be better to enable call graphs for selected -# functions only using the \callgraph command. +# functions only using the \callgraph command. Disabling a call graph can be +# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallgraph. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES. @@ -2173,7 +2371,8 @@ CALL_GRAPH = YES # # Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run. # So in most cases it will be better to enable caller graphs for selected -# functions only using the \callergraph command. +# functions only using the \callergraph command. Disabling a caller graph can be +# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallergraph. # The default value is: NO. # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES. @@ -2196,11 +2395,15 @@ GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY = YES DIRECTORY_GRAPH = YES # The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images -# generated by dot. +# generated by dot. For an explanation of the image formats see the section +# output formats in the documentation of the dot tool (Graphviz (see: +# http://www.graphviz.org/)). # Note: If you choose svg you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order # to make the SVG files visible in IE 9+ (other browsers do not have this # requirement). -# Possible values are: png, jpg, gif and svg. +# Possible values are: png, jpg, gif, svg, png:gd, png:gd:gd, png:cairo, +# png:cairo:gd, png:cairo:cairo, png:cairo:gdiplus, png:gdiplus and +# png:gdiplus:gdiplus. # The default value is: png. # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES. @@ -2243,6 +2446,24 @@ MSCFILE_DIRS = DIAFILE_DIRS = +# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_JAR_PATH tag should be used to specify the +# path where java can find the plantuml.jar file. If left blank, it is assumed +# PlantUML is not used or called during a preprocessing step. Doxygen will +# generate a warning when it encounters a \startuml command in this case and +# will not generate output for the diagram. + +PLANTUML_JAR_PATH = + +# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_CFG_FILE tag can be used to specify a +# configuration file for plantuml. + +PLANTUML_CFG_FILE = + +# When using plantuml, the specified paths are searched for files specified by +# the !include statement in a plantuml block. + +PLANTUML_INCLUDE_PATH = + # The DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES tag can be used to set the maximum number of nodes # that will be shown in the graph. If the number of nodes in a graph becomes # larger than this value, doxygen will truncate the graph, which is visualized @@ -2279,7 +2500,7 @@ MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH = 0 DOT_TRANSPARENT = NO -# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES allow dot to generate multiple output +# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES to allow dot to generate multiple output # files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This # makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10) support # this, this feature is disabled by default. @@ -2296,7 +2517,7 @@ DOT_MULTI_TARGETS = NO GENERATE_LEGEND = YES -# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES doxygen will remove the intermediate dot +# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES, doxygen will remove the intermediate dot # files that are used to generate the various graphs. # The default value is: YES. # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES. From 56d5be987872fa47d82dda02aad66561dc702556 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 21:48:23 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 044/194] remove duplicate docs (avoid `warning : argument 'aBusyTimeoutMs' from the argument list of SQLite::Database::setBusyTimeout has multiple @param documentation sections`) --- src/Database.cpp | 14 +------------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index 5d12c558..f6e2f07b 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -92,19 +92,7 @@ void Database::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite) SQLITECPP_ASSERT(SQLITE_OK == ret, "database is locked"); // See SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER } -/** - * @brief Set a busy handler that sleeps for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. - * - * This is useful in multithreaded program to handle case where a table is locked for writting by a thread. - * Any other thread cannot access the table and will receive a SQLITE_BUSY error: - * setting a timeout will wait and retry up to the time specified before returning this SQLITE_BUSY error. - * Reading the value of timeout for current connection can be done with SQL query "PRAGMA busy_timeout;". - * Default busy timeout is 0ms. - * - * @param[in] aBusyTimeoutMs Amount of milliseconds to wait before returning SQLITE_BUSY - * - * @throw SQLite::Exception in case of error - */ +//Set a busy handler that sleeps for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. void Database::setBusyTimeout(const int aBusyTimeoutMs) { const int ret = sqlite3_busy_timeout(getHandle(), aBusyTimeoutMs); From 0440934c65f291d10253aca274f52252d241f8cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:33:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 045/194] add docs on how to build the docs :) --- README.md | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b8943c1c..1274a413 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -193,6 +193,17 @@ cmake --build . ctest --output-on-failure ``` +#### Building the Doxygen/html documentation + +Make sure you have Dogygen installed and configure CMake using the `SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN=ON` flag: + +``` +cmake -DSQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN=ON +``` + +and then execute the `SQLiteCpp_doxygen` target (or build all targets, see above). +The documentation will be generated in the 'doc' subfolder of the source tree. + #### CMake options * For more options on customizing the build, see the [CMakeLists.txt](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt) file. From 9bd93cd0ccb7400a4f6f3916e434d86c28ad2e25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:34:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 046/194] extend docs on column type --- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index f318d4e5..8fee0965 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL /** * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. * - * A Column is a particular field of SQLite data in the current row of result + * A Column is a particular field of SQLite data in the current row of result * of the Statement : it points to a single cell. * * Its value can be expressed as a text, and, when applicable, as a numeric @@ -103,9 +103,12 @@ class Column std::string getString() const; /** - * @brief Return the type of the value of the column + * @brief Return the type of the value of the column using sqlite3_column_type() * * Return either SQLite::INTEGER, SQLite::FLOAT, SQLite::TEXT, SQLite::BLOB, or SQLite::Null. + * This type may change from one row to the next, since + * SQLite stores data types dynamically for each value and not per column. + * Use Statement::getColumnDeclaredType() to retrieve the declared column type from a SELECT statement. * * @warning After a type conversion (by a call to a getXxx on a Column of a Yyy type), * the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. From a8ae026c4c72df37bea0c0c73f28d5e49574f6c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:34:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 047/194] fix typo in parameter name --- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 3f6b2052..e9834dc1 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ class Database * @brief Set a busy handler that sleeps for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. * * This is useful in multithreaded program to handle case where a table is locked for writing by a thread. - * Any other thread cannot access the table and will receive a SQLITE_BUSY error: - * setting a timeout will wait and retry up to the time specified before returning this SQLITE_BUSY error. + * Any other thread cannot access the table and will receive a SQLITE_BUSY error: + * setting a timeout will wait and retry up to the time specified before returning this SQLITE_BUSY error. * Reading the value of timeout for current connection can be done with SQL query "PRAGMA busy_timeout;". * Default busy timeout is 0ms. * @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ class Database * * @see exec() to execute, returning number of rows modified * - * @param[in] aQueries one or multiple UTF-8 encoded, semicolon-separate SQL statements + * @param[in] apQueries one or multiple UTF-8 encoded, semicolon-separate SQL statements * * @return the sqlite result code. */ @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ class Database /** * @brief Get the rowid of the most recent successful INSERT into the database from the current connection. * - * Each entry in an SQLite table always has a unique 64-bit signed integer key called the rowid. + * Each entry in an SQLite table always has a unique 64-bit signed integer key called the rowid. * If the table has a column of type INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, then it is an alias for the rowid. * * @return Rowid of the most recent successful INSERT into the database, or 0 if there was none. From 8509d0d82fe6620313896dc6fd1e954e374104fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:35:15 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 048/194] fix typo --- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 23c067e4..9c275054 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class Database; * @brief RAII encapsulation of a SQLite Savepoint. * * A Savepoint is a way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic - * secureced operation; either it succeeds, with all the changes commited to the + * secure operation; either it succeeds, with all the changes committed to the * database file, or if it fails, all the changes are rolled back to the initial * state at the start of the savepoint. * @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class Database; * savepoint to be rolled back. * * 3) This savepoint is not saved to the database until this and all savepoints - * or transaction in the savepoint stack have been released or commited. + * or transaction in the savepoint stack have been released or committed. * * See also: https://sqlite.org/lang_savepoint.html * From 967c03aea9f36ad6fd35c08d49041b5958148f6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:35:30 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 049/194] fix parameter name --- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 9c275054..5761a28a 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class Savepoint { * Exception is thrown in case of error, then the Savepoint is NOT * initiated. */ - Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& name); + Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& aName); // Savepoint is non-copyable Savepoint(const Savepoint&) = delete; From ecc89c1f357f27f41858c7aabe83b8cd551e272e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:35:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 050/194] fix wording --- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index 2d353dc1..e6d26181 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ enum class TransactionBehavior { * or if it fails, all the changes are rolled back to the initial state. * * Resource Acquisition Is Initialization (RAII) means that the Transaction - * begins in the constructor and is rollbacked in the destructor, so that there is + * begins in the constructor and is rolled back in the destructor (unless comitted before), so that there is * no need to worry about memory management or the validity of the underlying SQLite Connection. * * This method also offers big performances improvements compared to individually executed statements. From d416b4058310f5fe4d393cbdd9f24233b11ef27b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bielow Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2022 22:51:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 051/194] extend on reset() vs clearBindings() --- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 5 ++++- src/Statement.cpp | 2 +- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index d5a4c5ba..e14fed09 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -86,7 +86,10 @@ class Statement /// The finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer ~Statement() = default; - /// Reset the statement to make it ready for a new execution. Throws an exception on error. + /// Reset the statement to make it ready for a new execution by calling sqlite3_reset. + /// Throws an exception on error. + /// Call this function before any news calls to bind() if the statement was already executed before. + /// Calling reset() does not clear the bindings (see clearBindings()). void reset(); /// Reset the statement. Returns the sqlite result code instead of throwing an exception on error. diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index 9ee34711..a3e51933 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Statement::Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept : aStatement.mbDone = false; } -// Reset the statement to make it ready for a new execution (see also #clearBindings() bellow) +// Reset the statement to make it ready for a new execution (see also #clearBindings() below) void Statement::reset() { const int ret = tryReset(); From 77fc1f30b23fcd329b964ee8371a3d4d8f685090 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doug Nazar Date: Fri, 2 Dec 2022 14:03:03 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 052/194] Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() If the database is in a different format (ie. UTF-16) the memory that sqlite3_column_blob() will point to by default will be the native (UTF-16) encoding. Calling sqlite3_column_bytes() will basically be a noop for a BLOB or a TEXT already in UTF-8. Otherwise it'll convert to TEXT w/UTF-8. Run the 'basis' tests against both a UTF-8 and a UTF-16 database. Reset & rerun query between tests blocks to reset column types. Reorder a few getText()/getString() operations to ensure we test both ordering. Don't try to convert random blob to TEXT. Will fail encoding conversion. --- src/Column.cpp | 3 +++ tests/Column_test.cpp | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index 84029f9a..60b3c3b2 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ std::string Column::getString() const { // Note: using sqlite3_column_blob and not sqlite3_column_text // - no need for sqlite3_column_text to add a \0 on the end, as we're getting the bytes length directly + // however, we need to call sqlite3_column_bytes() to ensure correct format. It's a noop on a BLOB + // or a TEXT value with the correct encoding (UTF-8). Otherwise it'll do a conversion to TEXT (UTF-8). + (void)sqlite3_column_bytes(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex); auto data = static_cast(sqlite3_column_blob(mStmtPtr.get(), mIndex)); // SQLite docs: "The safest policy is to invoke… sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()" diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp index fac607bc..3a41a273 100644 --- a/tests/Column_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp @@ -19,13 +19,18 @@ #include -TEST(Column, basis) +static void test_column_basis(bool utf16) { // Create a new database SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode()); + if (utf16) + { + EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-16';")); + } + // Create a new table EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, msg TEXT, int INTEGER, double REAL, binary BLOB, empty TEXT)")); EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test")); @@ -82,6 +87,10 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(1, id1); EXPECT_EQ(1, id2); EXPECT_EQ(1, id3); + EXPECT_EQ(1, id4); + EXPECT_EQ(1, id5); + EXPECT_EQ(1, id6); + EXPECT_EQ(1, id7); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint1); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint2); EXPECT_EQ(1U, uint3); @@ -98,14 +107,17 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(NULL, pempty); } + query.reset(); + query.executeStep(); + // validates every variant of explicit getters { int64_t id = query.getColumn(0).getInt64(); const unsigned int uint1 = query.getColumn(0).getUInt(); const uint32_t uint2 = query.getColumn(0).getUInt(); + const std::string msg1 = query.getColumn(1).getString(); const char* ptxt = query.getColumn(1).getText(); - const std::string msg1 = query.getColumn(1).getText(); - const std::string msg2 = query.getColumn(1).getString(); + const std::string msg2 = query.getColumn(1).getText(); const int integer = query.getColumn(2).getInt(); const double real = query.getColumn(3).getDouble(); const void* pblob = query.getColumn(4).getBlob(); @@ -129,7 +141,7 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(0).isText()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(0).isBlob()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(0).isNull()); - EXPECT_STREQ("1", query.getColumn(0).getText()); // convert to string + EXPECT_STREQ("1", query.getColumn(0).getText()); // convert to TEXT via text func EXPECT_EQ(1, query.getColumn(0).getBytes()); // size of the string "1" without the null terminator EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::TEXT, query.getColumn(1).getType()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(1).isInteger()); @@ -137,7 +149,7 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(true, query.getColumn(1).isText()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(1).isBlob()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(1).isNull()); - EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText()); // convert to string + EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getString().c_str()); // convert to TEXT via string func EXPECT_EQ(5, query.getColumn(1).getBytes()); // size of the string "first" EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::INTEGER, query.getColumn(2).getType()); EXPECT_EQ(true, query.getColumn(2).isInteger()); @@ -161,7 +173,6 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(4).isText()); EXPECT_EQ(true, query.getColumn(4).isBlob()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(4).isNull()); - EXPECT_STREQ("bl\0b", query.getColumn(4).getText()); // convert to string EXPECT_EQ(4, query.getColumn(4).getBytes()); // size of the blob "bl\0b" with the null char EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::Null, query.getColumn(5).getType()); EXPECT_EQ(false, query.getColumn(5).isInteger()); @@ -172,6 +183,9 @@ TEST(Column, basis) EXPECT_STREQ("", query.getColumn(5).getText()); // convert to string EXPECT_EQ(0, query.getColumn(5).getBytes()); // size of the string "" without the null terminator + query.reset(); + query.executeStep(); + // Use intermediate Column objects (this is not the recommended way to use the API) { const SQLite::Column id = query.getColumn(0); @@ -185,6 +199,16 @@ TEST(Column, basis) } } +TEST(Column, basis) +{ + test_column_basis(false); +} + +TEST(Column, basis16) +{ + test_column_basis(true); +} + TEST(Column, getName) { // Create a new database From 5e8cdbeb38fd4eba79afdd401a5f18637b8fe3bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 20:42:43 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 053/194] add explanations for samples in meson --- meson_options.txt | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index b5e9f4ae..c9d80af4 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -9,5 +9,7 @@ option('SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER', type: 'boolean', value: false, descriptio option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite.') ## Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)') +## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ unit tests.') +## Build the examples of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ examples.') \ No newline at end of file From 02d43dc4f1cc2b23f3b713b79c91fa8f27e5f231 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 20:43:29 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 054/194] ignore clangd cache --- .gitignore | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index ac9a66ec..60ea5854 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ Release build *.a +# ignore clangd cache directory +.cache .vs/ .vscode/ /SQLiteCpp.sln From d639f6b86ca9cf48118210929845285e7d36475c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 20:45:40 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 055/194] change meson version to 3.2.0 --- meson.build | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index fb6f6588..8f3da916 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ project( # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11'], license: 'MIT', - version: '3.1.1', + version: '3.2.0', ) cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp') From 44d63d74851b3de2e692c3ad993d476dbb6a5801 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 20:56:02 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 056/194] [Meson] update gtest version to 1.12.1 --- subprojects/gtest.wrap | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/subprojects/gtest.wrap b/subprojects/gtest.wrap index 65df9f1a..6d463a7d 100644 --- a/subprojects/gtest.wrap +++ b/subprojects/gtest.wrap @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ [wrap-file] -directory = googletest-release-1.11.0 -source_url = https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/release-1.11.0.tar.gz -source_filename = gtest-1.11.0.tar.gz -source_hash = b4870bf121ff7795ba20d20bcdd8627b8e088f2d1dab299a031c1034eddc93d5 -patch_directory = gtest +directory = googletest-release-1.12.1 +source_url = https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/release-1.12.1.tar.gz +source_filename = gtest-1.12.1.tar.gz +source_hash = 81964fe578e9bd7c94dfdb09c8e4d6e6759e19967e397dbea48d1c10e45d0df2 +patch_filename = gtest_1.12.1-1_patch.zip +patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/gtest_1.12.1-1/get_patch +patch_hash = 75143f11e174952bc768699fde3176511fe8e33b25dc6f6347d89e41648e99cf +wrapdb_version = 1.12.1-1 [provide] gtest = gtest_dep From 70b15f9de8f0cf07f416dc858144b623646ccf6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 21:37:51 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 057/194] [Meson] use gtest_main for fallback --- meson.build | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 8f3da916..7a015437 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') gtest_dep = dependency( 'gtest', main : true, - fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_dep']) + fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_main_dep']) sqlitecpp_test_dependencies = [ gtest_dep, sqlitecpp_static_dep, From 223192309477f2da3550312fd35319b2a6e8a20c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2022 21:50:57 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 058/194] remove NON_AMBIGUOUS_OVERLOAD this macro is no longer needed for the tests as part of the cleanup in commit 091726aa65a059004dcbda16095c58fd7fc8781c --- meson.build | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 7a015437..f28c5fb4 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -61,10 +61,7 @@ sqlitecpp_test_srcs = [ 'tests/Exception_test.cpp', 'tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp', ] -sqlitecpp_test_args = [ - # do not use ambiguous overloads by default - '-DNON_AMBIGOUS_OVERLOAD' -] +sqlitecpp_test_args = [] ## samples From 85eace84f273beee39d8377884848bf38cd7fc2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 00:05:27 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 059/194] [meson] add savepoint support --- meson.build | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index f28c5fb4..bfc427a0 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ sqlitecpp_srcs = [ 'src/Column.cpp', 'src/Database.cpp', 'src/Exception.cpp', + 'src/Savepoint.cpp' 'src/Statement.cpp', 'src/Transaction.cpp', ] @@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ sqlitecpp_opts = [] sqlitecpp_test_srcs = [ 'tests/Column_test.cpp', 'tests/Database_test.cpp', + 'tests/Savepoint_test.cpp', 'tests/Statement_test.cpp', 'tests/Backup_test.cpp', 'tests/Transaction_test.cpp', @@ -166,6 +168,7 @@ install_headers( 'include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h', + 'include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h', From ca985c30dc3f7c57a6a70e442755fb1aac0593b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 00:13:50 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 060/194] install headers on proper subdir --- meson.build | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index bfc427a0..82a08c2c 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ install_headers( 'include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h', 'include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h', + subdir : 'SQLiteCpp', ) sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( From 47d9a31e4e208e2df32340074c68807b6c1f11db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 12:40:51 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 061/194] [meson] install headers by using install_subdir use install_subdir instead of the install_headers in the meson config file --- meson.build | 17 +++-------------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 82a08c2c..a617448b 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -161,20 +161,9 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') # static libraries do not have a version endif -install_headers( - 'include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h', - 'include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h', - subdir : 'SQLiteCpp', -) +install_subdir( + 'include/SQliteCpp', + install_dir: get_option('includedir')) sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, From 5cd06993027b9a3000f967faf0cbe8f525e61d75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 18:55:08 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 062/194] add sample 2 demo executable --- meson.build | 18 ++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index a617448b..9bec9af1 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -67,9 +67,12 @@ sqlitecpp_test_args = [] ## samples -sqlitecpp_sample_srcs = [ +sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = [ 'examples/example1/main.cpp', ] +sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = [ + 'examples/example2/src/main.cpp', +] # if not using MSVC we need to add this compiler arguments # for a list of MSVC supported arguments please check: @@ -200,12 +203,19 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') test('sqlitecpp unit tests', testexe, args: test_args) endif if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES') - ## demo executable - sqlitecpp_demo_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo', - sqlitecpp_sample_srcs, + ## demo 1 executable + sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', + sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + ## demo 2 executable + sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo2', + sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs, dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, # override the default options override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + endif pkgconfig = import('pkgconfig') From 57ebdb25fcc1e27ddd2b51f9511bab40a4a1a642 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 20:09:24 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 063/194] add missing trailing comma --- meson.build | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 9bec9af1..9c3bab07 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ sqlitecpp_srcs = [ 'src/Column.cpp', 'src/Database.cpp', 'src/Exception.cpp', - 'src/Savepoint.cpp' + 'src/Savepoint.cpp', 'src/Statement.cpp', 'src/Transaction.cpp', ] From b73d8446beafba8d1a0a066d9788f685378f44b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 22:03:58 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 064/194] ignore cmakesettings.json --- .gitignore | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 60ea5854..811cd56f 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ core *ipch .settings/ +# do not track Visual Studio CMake settings +CMakeSettings.json CMakeCache.txt CMakeFiles *.dir From bd2e1c6087686b1fab147bbc60e46335c1ce641a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2022 22:17:17 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 065/194] [Meson] build library as static on windows as dynamic linking is not supported on windows we can give a warning and compile the library as static itself --- meson.build | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 9c3bab07..9b3ba427 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -93,6 +93,11 @@ if host_machine.system() == 'windows' sqlitecpp_opts += [ 'cpp_std=c++14', ] + # check that we are not trying to build as dynamic library + if get_option('default_library') != 'shared' + warming('SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') + endif + endif # Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions @@ -139,29 +144,45 @@ if get_option('b_coverage') ] endif - -libsqlitecpp = library( - 'sqlitecpp', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, - # install: true, - # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. - version: '0',) -if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') - # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp - libsqlitecpp_static = static_library( - 'sqlitecpp_static', +## Workarround for windows: if building on windows we will build the library as static +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' + libsqlitecpp = static_library( + 'sqlitecpp', sqlitecpp_srcs, include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, # override the default options override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) - # static libraries do not have a version +else + libsqlitecpp = library( + 'sqlitecpp', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, + # install: true, + # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. + version: '0',) +endif + +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp + if host_machine.system() == 'windows' or get_option('default_library') == 'static' + # we do not need to recomplile the library + libsqlitecpp_static = libsqlitecpp + else + libsqlitecpp_static = static_library( + 'sqlitecpp_static', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + endif endif install_subdir( From 4ede25d867f5eb4f0b3fad7ef450a052672454f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 16:53:15 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 066/194] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) --- sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 4901 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- sqlite3/sqlite3.h | 117 +- 2 files changed, 3451 insertions(+), 1567 deletions(-) diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c index 451ca8e6..2763b1b4 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.39.3. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.40.0. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -452,9 +452,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.3" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039003 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-09-05 11:02:23 4635f4a69c8c2a8df242b384a992aea71224e39a2ccab42d8c0b0602f1e826e8" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.40.0" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3040000 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -976,13 +976,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ** ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods -** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. +** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. These values are ordered from +** lest restrictive to most restrictive. +** +** The argument to xLock() is always SHARED or higher. The argument to +** xUnlock is either SHARED or NONE. */ -#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 +#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 /* xUnlock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 /* xLock() or xUnlock() */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 /* xLock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 /* xLock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 /* xLock() only */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags @@ -1060,7 +1064,14 @@ struct sqlite3_file { **
  • [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or **
  • [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]. ** -** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock. +** xLock() upgrades the database file lock. In other words, xLock() moves the +** database file lock in the direction NONE toward EXCLUSIVE. The argument to +** xLock() is always on of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never +** SQLITE_LOCK_NONE. If the database file lock is already at or above the +** requested lock, then the call to xLock() is a no-op. +** xUnlock() downgrades the database file lock to either SHARED or NONE. +* If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call +** to xUnlock() is a no-op. ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection, ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED, ** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true @@ -1165,9 +1176,8 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** opcode causes the xFileControl method to write the current state of ** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED], ** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]) -** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. This capability -** is used during testing and is only available when the SQLITE_TEST -** compile-time option is used. +** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. +** This capability is only available if SQLite is compiled with [SQLITE_DEBUG]. ** **
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT]] ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT] opcode is used by SQLite to give the VFS @@ -1559,6 +1569,26 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex; */ typedef struct sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3_api_routines; +/* +** CAPI3REF: File Name +** +** Type [sqlite3_filename] is used by SQLite to pass filenames to the +** xOpen method of a [VFS]. It may be cast to (const char*) and treated +** as a normal, nul-terminated, UTF-8 buffer containing the filename, but +** may also be passed to special APIs such as: +** +**
      +**
    • sqlite3_filename_database() +**
    • sqlite3_filename_journal() +**
    • sqlite3_filename_wal() +**
    • sqlite3_uri_parameter() +**
    • sqlite3_uri_boolean() +**
    • sqlite3_uri_int64() +**
    • sqlite3_uri_key() +**
    +*/ +typedef const char *sqlite3_filename; + /* ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object ** @@ -1737,7 +1767,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { sqlite3_vfs *pNext; /* Next registered VFS */ const char *zName; /* Name of this virtual file system */ void *pAppData; /* Pointer to application-specific data */ - int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*, + int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_filename zName, sqlite3_file*, int flags, int *pOutFlags); int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir); int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *pResOut); @@ -2615,6 +2645,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
      **
    • The [PRAGMA writable_schema=ON] statement. **
    • The [PRAGMA journal_mode=OFF] statement. +**
    • The [PRAGMA schema_version=N] statement. **
    • Writes to the [sqlite_dbpage] virtual table. **
    • Direct writes to [shadow tables]. **
    @@ -3730,6 +3761,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); **
    The database is opened [shared cache] enabled, overriding ** the default shared cache setting provided by ** [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()].)^ +** The [use of shared cache mode is discouraged] and hence shared cache +** capabilities may be omitted from many builds of SQLite. In such cases, +** this option is a no-op. ** ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE]
    **
    The database is opened [shared cache] disabled, overriding @@ -3745,7 +3779,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** to return an extended result code.
    ** ** [[OPEN_NOFOLLOW]] ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW]
    -**
    The database filename is not allowed to be a symbolic link
    +**
    The database filename is not allowed to contain a symbolic link
    ** )^ ** ** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the @@ -4004,10 +4038,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ** ** See the [URI filename] documentation for additional information. */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_parameter(const char *zFilename, const char *zParam); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_uri_boolean(const char *zFile, const char *zParam, int bDefault); -SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(const char*, const char*, sqlite3_int64); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(const char *zFilename, int N); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_parameter(sqlite3_filename z, const char *zParam); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_uri_boolean(sqlite3_filename z, const char *zParam, int bDefault); +SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(sqlite3_filename, const char*, sqlite3_int64); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(sqlite3_filename z, int N); /* ** CAPI3REF: Translate filenames @@ -4036,9 +4070,9 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(const char *zFilename, int N); ** return value from [sqlite3_db_filename()], then the result is ** undefined and is likely a memory access violation. */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_database(const char*); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_journal(const char*); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_wal(const char*); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_database(sqlite3_filename); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_journal(sqlite3_filename); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_wal(sqlite3_filename); /* ** CAPI3REF: Database File Corresponding To A Journal @@ -4104,14 +4138,14 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char*); ** then the corresponding [sqlite3_module.xClose() method should also be ** invoked prior to calling sqlite3_free_filename(Y). */ -SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_create_filename( +SQLITE_API sqlite3_filename sqlite3_create_filename( const char *zDatabase, const char *zJournal, const char *zWal, int nParam, const char **azParam ); -SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename); /* ** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages @@ -5814,6 +5848,16 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** +** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8], +** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current encoding +** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^ If sqlite3_value_type(X) +** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from +** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless. ^Calls to +** sqlite3_value_text(X), sqlite3_value_text16(X), sqlite3_value_text16be(X), +** sqlite3_value_text16le(X), sqlite3_value_bytes(X), or +** sqlite3_value_bytes16(X) might change the encoding of the value X and +** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X). +** ** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the ** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if ** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation @@ -5878,6 +5922,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_frombind(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Finding The Subtype Of SQL Values @@ -5931,7 +5976,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_value_free(sqlite3_value*); ** ** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer ** when first called if N is less than or equal to zero or if a memory -** allocate error occurs. +** allocation error occurs. ** ** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is ** determined by the N parameter on first successful call. Changing the @@ -6136,9 +6181,10 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE]. ** ^SQLite takes the text result from the application from ** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces. -** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces -** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter -** through the first zero character. +** ^If the 3rd parameter to any of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** other than sqlite3_result_text64() is negative, then SQLite computes +** the string length itself by searching the 2nd parameter for the first +** zero character. ** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined @@ -6634,7 +6680,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_name(sqlite3 *db, int N); **
  • [sqlite3_filename_wal()] ** */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_filename(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName); +SQLITE_API sqlite3_filename sqlite3_db_filename(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine if a database is read-only @@ -6771,7 +6817,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); ** function C that is invoked prior to each autovacuum of the database ** file. ^The callback is passed a copy of the generic data pointer (P), ** the schema-name of the attached database that is being autovacuumed, -** the the size of the database file in pages, the number of free pages, +** the size of the database file in pages, the number of free pages, ** and the number of bytes per page, respectively. The callback should ** return the number of free pages that should be removed by the ** autovacuum. ^If the callback returns zero, then no autovacuum happens. @@ -6892,6 +6938,11 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( ** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true ** and disabled if the argument is false.)^ ** +** This interface is omitted if SQLite is compiled with +** [-DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE]. The [-DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE] +** compile-time option is recommended because the +** [use of shared cache mode is discouraged]. +** ** ^Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. ** This is a change as of SQLite [version 3.5.0] ([dateof:3.5.0]). ** In prior versions of SQLite, @@ -6990,7 +7041,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_release_memory(sqlite3*); ** ^The soft heap limit may not be greater than the hard heap limit. ** ^If the hard heap limit is enabled and if sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(N) ** is invoked with a value of N that is greater than the hard heap limit, -** the the soft heap limit is set to the value of the hard heap limit. +** the soft heap limit is set to the value of the hard heap limit. ** ^The soft heap limit is automatically enabled whenever the hard heap ** limit is enabled. ^When sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N) is invoked and ** the soft heap limit is outside the range of 1..N, then the soft heap @@ -9285,7 +9336,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** if the application incorrectly accesses the destination [database connection] ** and so no error code is reported, but the operations may malfunction ** nevertheless. Use of the destination database connection while a -** backup is in progress might also also cause a mutex deadlock. +** backup is in progress might also cause a mutex deadlock. ** ** If running in [shared cache mode], the application must ** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database @@ -9713,7 +9764,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2( */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE 0 /* Do as much as possible w/o blocking */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL 1 /* Wait for writers, then checkpoint */ -#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2 /* Like FULL but wait for for readers */ +#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2 /* Like FULL but wait for readers */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE 3 /* Like RESTART but also truncate WAL */ /* @@ -13154,7 +13205,7 @@ struct fts5_api { ** autoconf-based build */ #if defined(_HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(SQLITECONFIG_H) -#include "config.h" +#include "sqlite_cfg.h" #define SQLITECONFIG_H 1 #endif @@ -14637,6 +14688,7 @@ typedef struct FuncDef FuncDef; typedef struct FuncDefHash FuncDefHash; typedef struct IdList IdList; typedef struct Index Index; +typedef struct IndexedExpr IndexedExpr; typedef struct IndexSample IndexSample; typedef struct KeyClass KeyClass; typedef struct KeyInfo KeyInfo; @@ -14702,6 +14754,7 @@ typedef struct With With; #define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n)) #define SMASKBIT32(n) ((n)<=31?((unsigned int)1)<<(n):0) #define ALLBITS ((Bitmask)-1) +#define TOPBIT (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1)) /* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards ** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer @@ -14716,6 +14769,331 @@ typedef int VList; ** "BusyHandler" typedefs. vdbe.h also requires a few of the opaque ** pointer types (i.e. FuncDef) defined above. */ +/************** Include os.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ********************/ +/************** Begin file os.h **********************************************/ +/* +** 2001 September 16 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +** +** This header file (together with is companion C source-code file +** "os.c") attempt to abstract the underlying operating system so that +** the SQLite library will work on both POSIX and windows systems. +** +** This header file is #include-ed by sqliteInt.h and thus ends up +** being included by every source file. +*/ +#ifndef _SQLITE_OS_H_ +#define _SQLITE_OS_H_ + +/* +** Attempt to automatically detect the operating system and setup the +** necessary pre-processor macros for it. +*/ +/************** Include os_setup.h in the middle of os.h *********************/ +/************** Begin file os_setup.h ****************************************/ +/* +** 2013 November 25 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +** +** This file contains pre-processor directives related to operating system +** detection and/or setup. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H +#define SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H + +/* +** Figure out if we are dealing with Unix, Windows, or some other operating +** system. +** +** After the following block of preprocess macros, all of +** +** SQLITE_OS_KV +** SQLITE_OS_OTHER +** SQLITE_OS_UNIX +** SQLITE_OS_WIN +** +** will defined to either 1 or 0. One of them will be 1. The others will be 0. +** If none of the macros are initially defined, then select either +** SQLITE_OS_UNIX or SQLITE_OS_WIN depending on the target platform. +** +** If SQLITE_OS_OTHER=1 is specified at compile-time, then the application +** must provide its own VFS implementation together with sqlite3_os_init() +** and sqlite3_os_end() routines. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_OS_KV) && !defined(SQLITE_OS_OTHER) && \ + !defined(SQLITE_OS_UNIX) && !defined(SQLITE_OS_WIN) +# if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || \ + defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 1 +# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 +# else +# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 +# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 1 +# endif +#endif +#if SQLITE_OS_OTHER+1>1 +# undef SQLITE_OS_KV +# define SQLITE_OS_KV 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_UNIX +# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_WIN +# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 +#endif +#if SQLITE_OS_KV+1>1 +# undef SQLITE_OS_OTHER +# define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_UNIX +# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_WIN +# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION 1 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_WAL 1 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED 1 +# undef SQLITE_TEMP_STORE +# define SQLITE_TEMP_STORE 3 /* Always use memory for temporary storage */ +# define SQLITE_DQS 0 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE 1 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT 1 +#endif +#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX+1>1 +# undef SQLITE_OS_KV +# define SQLITE_OS_KV 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_OTHER +# define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_WIN +# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 +#endif +#if SQLITE_OS_WIN+1>1 +# undef SQLITE_OS_KV +# define SQLITE_OS_KV 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_OTHER +# define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0 +# undef SQLITE_OS_UNIX +# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 +#endif + + +#endif /* SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H */ + +/************** End of os_setup.h ********************************************/ +/************** Continuing where we left off in os.h *************************/ + +/* If the SET_FULLSYNC macro is not defined above, then make it +** a no-op +*/ +#ifndef SET_FULLSYNC +# define SET_FULLSYNC(x,y) +#endif + +/* Maximum pathname length. Note: FILENAME_MAX defined by stdio.h +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN +# define SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN FILENAME_MAX +#endif + +/* Maximum number of symlinks that will be resolved while trying to +** expand a filename in xFullPathname() in the VFS. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK +# define SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK 200 +#endif + +/* +** The default size of a disk sector +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE 4096 +#endif + +/* +** Temporary files are named starting with this prefix followed by 16 random +** alphanumeric characters, and no file extension. They are stored in the +** OS's standard temporary file directory, and are deleted prior to exit. +** If sqlite is being embedded in another program, you may wish to change the +** prefix to reflect your program's name, so that if your program exits +** prematurely, old temporary files can be easily identified. This can be done +** using -DSQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX=myprefix_ on the compiler command line. +** +** 2006-10-31: The default prefix used to be "sqlite_". But then +** Mcafee started using SQLite in their anti-virus product and it +** started putting files with the "sqlite" name in the c:/temp folder. +** This annoyed many windows users. Those users would then do a +** Google search for "sqlite", find the telephone numbers of the +** developers and call to wake them up at night and complain. +** For this reason, the default name prefix is changed to be "sqlite" +** spelled backwards. So the temp files are still identified, but +** anybody smart enough to figure out the code is also likely smart +** enough to know that calling the developer will not help get rid +** of the file. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX +# define SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX "etilqs_" +#endif + +/* +** The following values may be passed as the second argument to +** sqlite3OsLock(). The various locks exhibit the following semantics: +** +** SHARED: Any number of processes may hold a SHARED lock simultaneously. +** RESERVED: A single process may hold a RESERVED lock on a file at +** any time. Other processes may hold and obtain new SHARED locks. +** PENDING: A single process may hold a PENDING lock on a file at +** any one time. Existing SHARED locks may persist, but no new +** SHARED locks may be obtained by other processes. +** EXCLUSIVE: An EXCLUSIVE lock precludes all other locks. +** +** PENDING_LOCK may not be passed directly to sqlite3OsLock(). Instead, a +** process that requests an EXCLUSIVE lock may actually obtain a PENDING +** lock. This can be upgraded to an EXCLUSIVE lock by a subsequent call to +** sqlite3OsLock(). +*/ +#define NO_LOCK 0 +#define SHARED_LOCK 1 +#define RESERVED_LOCK 2 +#define PENDING_LOCK 3 +#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK 4 + +/* +** File Locking Notes: (Mostly about windows but also some info for Unix) +** +** We cannot use LockFileEx() or UnlockFileEx() on Win95/98/ME because +** those functions are not available. So we use only LockFile() and +** UnlockFile(). +** +** LockFile() prevents not just writing but also reading by other processes. +** A SHARED_LOCK is obtained by locking a single randomly-chosen +** byte out of a specific range of bytes. The lock byte is obtained at +** random so two separate readers can probably access the file at the +** same time, unless they are unlucky and choose the same lock byte. +** An EXCLUSIVE_LOCK is obtained by locking all bytes in the range. +** There can only be one writer. A RESERVED_LOCK is obtained by locking +** a single byte of the file that is designated as the reserved lock byte. +** A PENDING_LOCK is obtained by locking a designated byte different from +** the RESERVED_LOCK byte. +** +** On WinNT/2K/XP systems, LockFileEx() and UnlockFileEx() are available, +** which means we can use reader/writer locks. When reader/writer locks +** are used, the lock is placed on the same range of bytes that is used +** for probabilistic locking in Win95/98/ME. Hence, the locking scheme +** will support two or more Win95 readers or two or more WinNT readers. +** But a single Win95 reader will lock out all WinNT readers and a single +** WinNT reader will lock out all other Win95 readers. +** +** The following #defines specify the range of bytes used for locking. +** SHARED_SIZE is the number of bytes available in the pool from which +** a random byte is selected for a shared lock. The pool of bytes for +** shared locks begins at SHARED_FIRST. +** +** The same locking strategy and +** byte ranges are used for Unix. This leaves open the possibility of having +** clients on win95, winNT, and unix all talking to the same shared file +** and all locking correctly. To do so would require that samba (or whatever +** tool is being used for file sharing) implements locks correctly between +** windows and unix. I'm guessing that isn't likely to happen, but by +** using the same locking range we are at least open to the possibility. +** +** Locking in windows is manditory. For this reason, we cannot store +** actual data in the bytes used for locking. The pager never allocates +** the pages involved in locking therefore. SHARED_SIZE is selected so +** that all locks will fit on a single page even at the minimum page size. +** PENDING_BYTE defines the beginning of the locks. By default PENDING_BYTE +** is set high so that we don't have to allocate an unused page except +** for very large databases. But one should test the page skipping logic +** by setting PENDING_BYTE low and running the entire regression suite. +** +** Changing the value of PENDING_BYTE results in a subtly incompatible +** file format. Depending on how it is changed, you might not notice +** the incompatibility right away, even running a full regression test. +** The default location of PENDING_BYTE is the first byte past the +** 1GB boundary. +** +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD +# define PENDING_BYTE (0x40000000) +#else +# define PENDING_BYTE sqlite3PendingByte +#endif +#define RESERVED_BYTE (PENDING_BYTE+1) +#define SHARED_FIRST (PENDING_BYTE+2) +#define SHARED_SIZE 510 + +/* +** Wrapper around OS specific sqlite3_os_init() function. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsInit(void); + +/* +** Functions for accessing sqlite3_file methods +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int amt, i64 offset); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int amt, i64 offset); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file*, i64 size); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file*, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file*, i64 *pSize); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file*, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file*,int,void*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsFileControlHint(sqlite3_file*,int,void*); +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED 0xca093fa0 +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmMap(sqlite3_file *,int,int,int,void volatile **); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmLock(sqlite3_file *id, int, int, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *id); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *id, int); +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64, int, void **); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *, i64, void *); + + +/* +** Functions for accessing sqlite3_vfs methods +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int, int *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsAccess(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, int *pResOut); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, char *); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *, void *, const char *))(void); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *, void *); +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *, sqlite3_int64*); + +/* +** Convenience functions for opening and closing files using +** sqlite3_malloc() to obtain space for the file-handle structure. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file **, int,int*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *); + +#endif /* _SQLITE_OS_H_ */ + +/************** End of os.h **************************************************/ +/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ /************** Include pager.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/ /************** Begin file pager.h *******************************************/ /* @@ -15560,48 +15938,48 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OP_Vacuum 5 #define OP_VFilter 6 /* jump, synopsis: iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4' */ #define OP_VUpdate 7 /* synopsis: data=r[P3@P2] */ -#define OP_Goto 8 /* jump */ -#define OP_Gosub 9 /* jump */ -#define OP_InitCoroutine 10 /* jump */ -#define OP_Yield 11 /* jump */ -#define OP_MustBeInt 12 /* jump */ -#define OP_Jump 13 /* jump */ -#define OP_Once 14 /* jump */ -#define OP_If 15 /* jump */ -#define OP_IfNot 16 /* jump */ -#define OP_IsNullOrType 17 /* jump, synopsis: if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2 */ -#define OP_IfNullRow 18 /* jump, synopsis: if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2 */ +#define OP_Init 8 /* jump, synopsis: Start at P2 */ +#define OP_Goto 9 /* jump */ +#define OP_Gosub 10 /* jump */ +#define OP_InitCoroutine 11 /* jump */ +#define OP_Yield 12 /* jump */ +#define OP_MustBeInt 13 /* jump */ +#define OP_Jump 14 /* jump */ +#define OP_Once 15 /* jump */ +#define OP_If 16 /* jump */ +#define OP_IfNot 17 /* jump */ +#define OP_IsType 18 /* jump, synopsis: if typeof(P1.P3) in P5 goto P2 */ #define OP_Not 19 /* same as TK_NOT, synopsis: r[P2]= !r[P1] */ -#define OP_SeekLT 20 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekLE 21 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekGE 22 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekGT 23 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_IfNotOpen 24 /* jump, synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2 */ -#define OP_IfNoHope 25 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_NoConflict 26 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_NotFound 27 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_Found 28 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_SeekRowid 29 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ -#define OP_NotExists 30 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ -#define OP_Last 31 /* jump */ -#define OP_IfSmaller 32 /* jump */ -#define OP_SorterSort 33 /* jump */ -#define OP_Sort 34 /* jump */ -#define OP_Rewind 35 /* jump */ -#define OP_SorterNext 36 /* jump */ -#define OP_Prev 37 /* jump */ -#define OP_Next 38 /* jump */ -#define OP_IdxLE 39 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_IdxGT 40 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_IdxLT 41 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ -#define OP_IdxGE 42 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_IfNullRow 20 /* jump, synopsis: if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2 */ +#define OP_SeekLT 21 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekLE 22 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekGE 23 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekGT 24 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_IfNotOpen 25 /* jump, synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2 */ +#define OP_IfNoHope 26 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_NoConflict 27 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_NotFound 28 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_Found 29 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_SeekRowid 30 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ +#define OP_NotExists 31 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3] */ +#define OP_Last 32 /* jump */ +#define OP_IfSmaller 33 /* jump */ +#define OP_SorterSort 34 /* jump */ +#define OP_Sort 35 /* jump */ +#define OP_Rewind 36 /* jump */ +#define OP_SorterNext 37 /* jump */ +#define OP_Prev 38 /* jump */ +#define OP_Next 39 /* jump */ +#define OP_IdxLE 40 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_IdxGT 41 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_IdxLT 42 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ #define OP_Or 43 /* same as TK_OR, synopsis: r[P3]=(r[P1] || r[P2]) */ #define OP_And 44 /* same as TK_AND, synopsis: r[P3]=(r[P1] && r[P2]) */ -#define OP_RowSetRead 45 /* jump, synopsis: r[P3]=rowset(P1) */ -#define OP_RowSetTest 46 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2 */ -#define OP_Program 47 /* jump */ -#define OP_FkIfZero 48 /* jump, synopsis: if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2 */ -#define OP_IfPos 49 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2 */ +#define OP_IdxGE 45 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4] */ +#define OP_RowSetRead 46 /* jump, synopsis: r[P3]=rowset(P1) */ +#define OP_RowSetTest 47 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2 */ +#define OP_Program 48 /* jump */ +#define OP_FkIfZero 49 /* jump, synopsis: if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2 */ #define OP_IsNull 50 /* jump, same as TK_ISNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]==NULL goto P2 */ #define OP_NotNull 51 /* jump, same as TK_NOTNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2 */ #define OP_Ne 52 /* jump, same as TK_NE, synopsis: IF r[P3]!=r[P1] */ @@ -15611,12 +15989,12 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OP_Lt 56 /* jump, same as TK_LT, synopsis: IF r[P3]=r[P1] */ #define OP_ElseEq 58 /* jump, same as TK_ESCAPE */ -#define OP_IfNotZero 59 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2 */ -#define OP_DecrJumpZero 60 /* jump, synopsis: if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2 */ -#define OP_IncrVacuum 61 /* jump */ -#define OP_VNext 62 /* jump */ -#define OP_Filter 63 /* jump, synopsis: if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2 */ -#define OP_Init 64 /* jump, synopsis: Start at P2 */ +#define OP_IfPos 59 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2 */ +#define OP_IfNotZero 60 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2 */ +#define OP_DecrJumpZero 61 /* jump, synopsis: if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2 */ +#define OP_IncrVacuum 62 /* jump */ +#define OP_VNext 63 /* jump */ +#define OP_Filter 64 /* jump, synopsis: if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2 */ #define OP_PureFunc 65 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ #define OP_Function 66 /* synopsis: r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP]) */ #define OP_Return 67 @@ -15752,13 +16130,13 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OPFLG_OUT3 0x20 /* out3: P3 is an output */ #define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\ /* 0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,\ -/* 8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03,\ -/* 16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\ -/* 24 */ 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,\ +/* 8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\ +/* 16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\ +/* 24 */ 0x09, 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\ /* 32 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\ -/* 40 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x26, 0x26, 0x23, 0x0b, 0x01,\ -/* 48 */ 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\ -/* 56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\ +/* 40 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x26, 0x26, 0x01, 0x23, 0x0b,\ +/* 48 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\ +/* 56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\ /* 64 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10,\ /* 72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\ /* 80 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02,\ @@ -15850,6 +16228,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe*, int addr, int P1); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe*, int addr, int P2); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(Vdbe*, int addr, int P3); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe*, u16 P5); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(Vdbe*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(Vdbe*, int addr); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHereOrPopInst(Vdbe*, int addr); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(Vdbe*, int addr); @@ -15864,6 +16243,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(Vdbe*, void *pP4, int p4type); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(Parse*, Index*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(Vdbe*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe*, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReusable(Vdbe*); @@ -16212,297 +16592,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PCacheIsDirty(PCache *pCache); /************** End of pcache.h **********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ -/************** Include os.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ********************/ -/************** Begin file os.h **********************************************/ -/* -** 2001 September 16 -** -** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of -** a legal notice, here is a blessing: -** -** May you do good and not evil. -** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. -** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. -** -****************************************************************************** -** -** This header file (together with is companion C source-code file -** "os.c") attempt to abstract the underlying operating system so that -** the SQLite library will work on both POSIX and windows systems. -** -** This header file is #include-ed by sqliteInt.h and thus ends up -** being included by every source file. -*/ -#ifndef _SQLITE_OS_H_ -#define _SQLITE_OS_H_ - -/* -** Attempt to automatically detect the operating system and setup the -** necessary pre-processor macros for it. -*/ -/************** Include os_setup.h in the middle of os.h *********************/ -/************** Begin file os_setup.h ****************************************/ -/* -** 2013 November 25 -** -** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of -** a legal notice, here is a blessing: -** -** May you do good and not evil. -** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. -** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. -** -****************************************************************************** -** -** This file contains pre-processor directives related to operating system -** detection and/or setup. -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H -#define SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H - -/* -** Figure out if we are dealing with Unix, Windows, or some other operating -** system. -** -** After the following block of preprocess macros, all of SQLITE_OS_UNIX, -** SQLITE_OS_WIN, and SQLITE_OS_OTHER will defined to either 1 or 0. One of -** the three will be 1. The other two will be 0. -*/ -#if defined(SQLITE_OS_OTHER) -# if SQLITE_OS_OTHER==1 -# undef SQLITE_OS_UNIX -# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 -# undef SQLITE_OS_WIN -# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 -# else -# undef SQLITE_OS_OTHER -# endif -#endif -#if !defined(SQLITE_OS_UNIX) && !defined(SQLITE_OS_OTHER) -# define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0 -# ifndef SQLITE_OS_WIN -# if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || \ - defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__BORLANDC__) -# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 1 -# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 -# else -# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 -# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 1 -# endif -# else -# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0 -# endif -#else -# ifndef SQLITE_OS_WIN -# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0 -# endif -#endif - -#endif /* SQLITE_OS_SETUP_H */ - -/************** End of os_setup.h ********************************************/ -/************** Continuing where we left off in os.h *************************/ - -/* If the SET_FULLSYNC macro is not defined above, then make it -** a no-op -*/ -#ifndef SET_FULLSYNC -# define SET_FULLSYNC(x,y) -#endif - -/* Maximum pathname length. Note: FILENAME_MAX defined by stdio.h -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN -# define SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN FILENAME_MAX -#endif - -/* Maximum number of symlinks that will be resolved while trying to -** expand a filename in xFullPathname() in the VFS. -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK -# define SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINK 200 -#endif - -/* -** The default size of a disk sector -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE -# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE 4096 -#endif - -/* -** Temporary files are named starting with this prefix followed by 16 random -** alphanumeric characters, and no file extension. They are stored in the -** OS's standard temporary file directory, and are deleted prior to exit. -** If sqlite is being embedded in another program, you may wish to change the -** prefix to reflect your program's name, so that if your program exits -** prematurely, old temporary files can be easily identified. This can be done -** using -DSQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX=myprefix_ on the compiler command line. -** -** 2006-10-31: The default prefix used to be "sqlite_". But then -** Mcafee started using SQLite in their anti-virus product and it -** started putting files with the "sqlite" name in the c:/temp folder. -** This annoyed many windows users. Those users would then do a -** Google search for "sqlite", find the telephone numbers of the -** developers and call to wake them up at night and complain. -** For this reason, the default name prefix is changed to be "sqlite" -** spelled backwards. So the temp files are still identified, but -** anybody smart enough to figure out the code is also likely smart -** enough to know that calling the developer will not help get rid -** of the file. -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX -# define SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX "etilqs_" -#endif - -/* -** The following values may be passed as the second argument to -** sqlite3OsLock(). The various locks exhibit the following semantics: -** -** SHARED: Any number of processes may hold a SHARED lock simultaneously. -** RESERVED: A single process may hold a RESERVED lock on a file at -** any time. Other processes may hold and obtain new SHARED locks. -** PENDING: A single process may hold a PENDING lock on a file at -** any one time. Existing SHARED locks may persist, but no new -** SHARED locks may be obtained by other processes. -** EXCLUSIVE: An EXCLUSIVE lock precludes all other locks. -** -** PENDING_LOCK may not be passed directly to sqlite3OsLock(). Instead, a -** process that requests an EXCLUSIVE lock may actually obtain a PENDING -** lock. This can be upgraded to an EXCLUSIVE lock by a subsequent call to -** sqlite3OsLock(). -*/ -#define NO_LOCK 0 -#define SHARED_LOCK 1 -#define RESERVED_LOCK 2 -#define PENDING_LOCK 3 -#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK 4 - -/* -** File Locking Notes: (Mostly about windows but also some info for Unix) -** -** We cannot use LockFileEx() or UnlockFileEx() on Win95/98/ME because -** those functions are not available. So we use only LockFile() and -** UnlockFile(). -** -** LockFile() prevents not just writing but also reading by other processes. -** A SHARED_LOCK is obtained by locking a single randomly-chosen -** byte out of a specific range of bytes. The lock byte is obtained at -** random so two separate readers can probably access the file at the -** same time, unless they are unlucky and choose the same lock byte. -** An EXCLUSIVE_LOCK is obtained by locking all bytes in the range. -** There can only be one writer. A RESERVED_LOCK is obtained by locking -** a single byte of the file that is designated as the reserved lock byte. -** A PENDING_LOCK is obtained by locking a designated byte different from -** the RESERVED_LOCK byte. -** -** On WinNT/2K/XP systems, LockFileEx() and UnlockFileEx() are available, -** which means we can use reader/writer locks. When reader/writer locks -** are used, the lock is placed on the same range of bytes that is used -** for probabilistic locking in Win95/98/ME. Hence, the locking scheme -** will support two or more Win95 readers or two or more WinNT readers. -** But a single Win95 reader will lock out all WinNT readers and a single -** WinNT reader will lock out all other Win95 readers. -** -** The following #defines specify the range of bytes used for locking. -** SHARED_SIZE is the number of bytes available in the pool from which -** a random byte is selected for a shared lock. The pool of bytes for -** shared locks begins at SHARED_FIRST. -** -** The same locking strategy and -** byte ranges are used for Unix. This leaves open the possibility of having -** clients on win95, winNT, and unix all talking to the same shared file -** and all locking correctly. To do so would require that samba (or whatever -** tool is being used for file sharing) implements locks correctly between -** windows and unix. I'm guessing that isn't likely to happen, but by -** using the same locking range we are at least open to the possibility. -** -** Locking in windows is manditory. For this reason, we cannot store -** actual data in the bytes used for locking. The pager never allocates -** the pages involved in locking therefore. SHARED_SIZE is selected so -** that all locks will fit on a single page even at the minimum page size. -** PENDING_BYTE defines the beginning of the locks. By default PENDING_BYTE -** is set high so that we don't have to allocate an unused page except -** for very large databases. But one should test the page skipping logic -** by setting PENDING_BYTE low and running the entire regression suite. -** -** Changing the value of PENDING_BYTE results in a subtly incompatible -** file format. Depending on how it is changed, you might not notice -** the incompatibility right away, even running a full regression test. -** The default location of PENDING_BYTE is the first byte past the -** 1GB boundary. -** -*/ -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD -# define PENDING_BYTE (0x40000000) -#else -# define PENDING_BYTE sqlite3PendingByte -#endif -#define RESERVED_BYTE (PENDING_BYTE+1) -#define SHARED_FIRST (PENDING_BYTE+2) -#define SHARED_SIZE 510 - -/* -** Wrapper around OS specific sqlite3_os_init() function. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsInit(void); - -/* -** Functions for accessing sqlite3_file methods -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int amt, i64 offset); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int amt, i64 offset); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file*, i64 size); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file*, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file*, i64 *pSize); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file*, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file*,int,void*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsFileControlHint(sqlite3_file*,int,void*); -#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED 0xca093fa0 -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id); -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmMap(sqlite3_file *,int,int,int,void volatile **); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmLock(sqlite3_file *id, int, int, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *id); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *id, int); -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64, int, void **); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *, i64, void *); - - -/* -** Functions for accessing sqlite3_vfs methods -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int, int *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsAccess(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, int *pResOut); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, char *); -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION -SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *, void *, const char *))(void); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *, void *); -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *, sqlite3_int64*); - -/* -** Convenience functions for opening and closing files using -** sqlite3_malloc() to obtain space for the file-handle structure. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file **, int,int*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *); - -#endif /* _SQLITE_OS_H_ */ - -/************** End of os.h **************************************************/ -/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ /************** Include mutex.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/ /************** Begin file mutex.h *******************************************/ /* @@ -16748,6 +16837,7 @@ struct Lookaside { #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */ void *pStart; /* First byte of available memory space */ void *pEnd; /* First byte past end of available space */ + void *pTrueEnd; /* True value of pEnd, when db->pnBytesFreed!=0 */ }; struct LookasideSlot { LookasideSlot *pNext; /* Next buffer in the list of free buffers */ @@ -17092,6 +17182,7 @@ struct sqlite3 { #define SQLITE_ReleaseReg 0x00400000 /* Use OP_ReleaseReg for testing */ #define SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll 0x00800000 /* Disable the UNION ALL flattener */ /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ See flatten04.test */ +#define SQLITE_IndexedExpr 0x01000000 /* Pull exprs from index when able */ #define SQLITE_AllOpts 0xffffffff /* All optimizations */ /* @@ -17664,7 +17755,7 @@ struct Table { #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE # define IsVirtual(X) ((X)->eTabType==TABTYP_VTAB) # define ExprIsVtab(X) \ - ((X)->op==TK_COLUMN && (X)->y.pTab!=0 && (X)->y.pTab->eTabType==TABTYP_VTAB) + ((X)->op==TK_COLUMN && (X)->y.pTab->eTabType==TABTYP_VTAB) #else # define IsVirtual(X) 0 # define ExprIsVtab(X) 0 @@ -17881,10 +17972,22 @@ struct UnpackedRecord { ** The Index.onError field determines whether or not the indexed columns ** must be unique and what to do if they are not. When Index.onError=OE_None, ** it means this is not a unique index. Otherwise it is a unique index -** and the value of Index.onError indicate the which conflict resolution -** algorithm to employ whenever an attempt is made to insert a non-unique +** and the value of Index.onError indicates which conflict resolution +** algorithm to employ when an attempt is made to insert a non-unique ** element. ** +** The colNotIdxed bitmask is used in combination with SrcItem.colUsed +** for a fast test to see if an index can serve as a covering index. +** colNotIdxed has a 1 bit for every column of the original table that +** is *not* available in the index. Thus the expression +** "colUsed & colNotIdxed" will be non-zero if the index is not a +** covering index. The most significant bit of of colNotIdxed will always +** be true (note-20221022-a). If a column beyond the 63rd column of the +** table is used, the "colUsed & colNotIdxed" test will always be non-zero +** and we have to assume either that the index is not covering, or use +** an alternative (slower) algorithm to determine whether or not +** the index is covering. +** ** While parsing a CREATE TABLE or CREATE INDEX statement in order to ** generate VDBE code (as opposed to parsing one read from an sqlite_schema ** table as part of parsing an existing database schema), transient instances @@ -17920,6 +18023,8 @@ struct Index { unsigned bNoQuery:1; /* Do not use this index to optimize queries */ unsigned bAscKeyBug:1; /* True if the bba7b69f9849b5bf bug applies */ unsigned bHasVCol:1; /* Index references one or more VIRTUAL columns */ + unsigned bHasExpr:1; /* Index contains an expression, either a literal + ** expression, or a reference to a VIRTUAL column */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 int nSample; /* Number of elements in aSample[] */ int nSampleCol; /* Size of IndexSample.anEq[] and so on */ @@ -17928,7 +18033,7 @@ struct Index { tRowcnt *aiRowEst; /* Non-logarithmic stat1 data for this index */ tRowcnt nRowEst0; /* Non-logarithmic number of rows in the index */ #endif - Bitmask colNotIdxed; /* 0 for unindexed columns in pTab */ + Bitmask colNotIdxed; /* Unindexed columns in pTab */ }; /* @@ -18196,7 +18301,7 @@ struct Expr { #define EP_Reduced 0x004000 /* Expr struct EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ #define EP_Win 0x008000 /* Contains window functions */ #define EP_TokenOnly 0x010000 /* Expr struct EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ -#define EP_MemToken 0x020000 /* Need to sqlite3DbFree() Expr.zToken */ + /* 0x020000 // Available for reuse */ #define EP_IfNullRow 0x040000 /* The TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcode */ #define EP_Unlikely 0x080000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */ #define EP_ConstFunc 0x100000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */ @@ -18381,6 +18486,14 @@ struct IdList { ** The SrcItem object represents a single term in the FROM clause of a query. ** The SrcList object is mostly an array of SrcItems. ** +** The jointype starts out showing the join type between the current table +** and the next table on the list. The parser builds the list this way. +** But sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType() later shifts the jointypes so that each +** jointype expresses the join between the table and the previous table. +** +** In the colUsed field, the high-order bit (bit 63) is set if the table +** contains more than 63 columns and the 64-th or later column is used. +** ** Union member validity: ** ** u1.zIndexedBy fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isTabFunc @@ -18420,14 +18533,14 @@ struct SrcItem { Expr *pOn; /* fg.isUsing==0 => The ON clause of a join */ IdList *pUsing; /* fg.isUsing==1 => The USING clause of a join */ } u3; - Bitmask colUsed; /* Bit N (1<62 */ union { char *zIndexedBy; /* Identifier from "INDEXED BY " clause */ ExprList *pFuncArg; /* Arguments to table-valued-function */ } u1; union { Index *pIBIndex; /* Index structure corresponding to u1.zIndexedBy */ - CteUse *pCteUse; /* CTE Usage info info fg.isCte is true */ + CteUse *pCteUse; /* CTE Usage info when fg.isCte is true */ } u2; }; @@ -18441,23 +18554,11 @@ struct OnOrUsing { }; /* -** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. -** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of -** the SrcList.a[] array. -** -** With the addition of multiple database support, the following structure -** can also be used to describe a particular table such as the table that -** is modified by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. In standard SQL, -** such a table must be a simple name: ID. But in SQLite, the table can -** now be identified by a database name, a dot, then the table name: ID.ID. +** This object represents one or more tables that are the source of +** content for an SQL statement. For example, a single SrcList object +** is used to hold the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. SrcList also +** represents the target tables for DELETE, INSERT, and UPDATE statements. ** -** The jointype starts out showing the join type between the current table -** and the next table on the list. The parser builds the list this way. -** But sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType() later shifts the jointypes so that each -** jointype expresses the join between the table and the previous table. -** -** In the colUsed field, the high-order bit (bit 63) is set if the table -** contains more than 63 columns and the 64-th or later column is used. */ struct SrcList { int nSrc; /* Number of tables or subqueries in the FROM clause */ @@ -18802,7 +18903,7 @@ struct SelectDest { int iSDParm2; /* A second parameter for the eDest disposal method */ int iSdst; /* Base register where results are written */ int nSdst; /* Number of registers allocated */ - char *zAffSdst; /* Affinity used when eDest==SRT_Set */ + char *zAffSdst; /* Affinity used for SRT_Set, SRT_Table, and similar */ ExprList *pOrderBy; /* Key columns for SRT_Queue and SRT_DistQueue */ }; @@ -18867,6 +18968,28 @@ struct TriggerPrg { # define DbMaskNonZero(M) (M)!=0 #endif +/* +** For each index X that has as one of its arguments either an expression +** or the name of a virtual generated column, and if X is in scope such that +** the value of the expression can simply be read from the index, then +** there is an instance of this object on the Parse.pIdxExpr list. +** +** During code generation, while generating code to evaluate expressions, +** this list is consulted and if a matching expression is found, the value +** is read from the index rather than being recomputed. +*/ +struct IndexedExpr { + Expr *pExpr; /* The expression contained in the index */ + int iDataCur; /* The data cursor associated with the index */ + int iIdxCur; /* The index cursor */ + int iIdxCol; /* The index column that contains value of pExpr */ + u8 bMaybeNullRow; /* True if we need an OP_IfNullRow check */ + IndexedExpr *pIENext; /* Next in a list of all indexed expressions */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS + const char *zIdxName; /* Name of index, used only for bytecode comments */ +#endif +}; + /* ** An instance of the ParseCleanup object specifies an operation that ** should be performed after parsing to deallocation resources obtained @@ -18908,7 +19031,7 @@ struct Parse { u8 hasCompound; /* Need to invoke convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ u8 okConstFactor; /* OK to factor out constants */ u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */ - u8 disableVtab; /* Disable all virtual tables for this parse */ + u8 prepFlags; /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */ u8 withinRJSubrtn; /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */ #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) u8 earlyCleanup; /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */ @@ -18925,6 +19048,7 @@ struct Parse { int nLabelAlloc; /* Number of slots in aLabel */ int *aLabel; /* Space to hold the labels */ ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */ + IndexedExpr *pIdxExpr;/* List of expressions used by active indexes */ Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */ yDbMask writeMask; /* Start a write transaction on these databases */ yDbMask cookieMask; /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */ @@ -19360,15 +19484,15 @@ struct Walker { struct RefSrcList *pRefSrcList; /* sqlite3ReferencesSrcList() */ int *aiCol; /* array of column indexes */ struct IdxCover *pIdxCover; /* Check for index coverage */ - struct IdxExprTrans *pIdxTrans; /* Convert idxed expr to column */ ExprList *pGroupBy; /* GROUP BY clause */ Select *pSelect; /* HAVING to WHERE clause ctx */ struct WindowRewrite *pRewrite; /* Window rewrite context */ struct WhereConst *pConst; /* WHERE clause constants */ struct RenameCtx *pRename; /* RENAME COLUMN context */ struct Table *pTab; /* Table of generated column */ + struct CoveringIndexCheck *pCovIdxCk; /* Check for covering index */ SrcItem *pSrcItem; /* A single FROM clause item */ - DbFixer *pFix; + DbFixer *pFix; /* See sqlite3FixSelect() */ } u; }; @@ -19674,6 +19798,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(sqlite3 *, void *, u64); SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbRealloc(sqlite3 *, void *, u64); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFree(sqlite3*, void*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3*, void*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(sqlite3*, void*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocSize(const void*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbMallocSize(sqlite3*, const void*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PageMalloc(int); @@ -19694,12 +19819,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3HeapNearlyFull(void); */ #ifdef SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA # define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N) alloca(N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) alloca(N) # define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N) memset(alloca(N), 0, N) # define sqlite3StackFree(D,P) +# define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P) #else # define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocRaw(D,N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(D,N) # define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocZero(D,N) # define sqlite3StackFree(D,P) sqlite3DbFree(D,P) +# define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P) sqlite3DbFreeNN(D,P) #endif /* Do not allow both MEMSYS5 and MEMSYS3 to be defined together. If they @@ -20198,6 +20327,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSelect(DbFixer*, Select*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExpr(DbFixer*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(DbFixer*, TriggerStep*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double,sqlite3_int64); +SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Int64ToText(i64,char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double*, int, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *, int*); @@ -20243,6 +20373,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VarintLen(u64 v); SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3*, Index*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3TableAffinityStr(sqlite3*,const Table*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe*, Table*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3CompareAffinity(const Expr *pExpr, char aff2); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(const Expr *pExpr, char idx_affinity); @@ -20314,7 +20445,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3OpcodeProperty[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StrBINARY[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3StdTypeLen[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StdTypeAffinity[]; -SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StdTypeMap[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3StdType[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char *sqlite3aLTb; @@ -20758,6 +20888,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(Parse*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE const char **sqlite3CompileOptions(int *pnOpt); #endif +#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void); +#endif + #endif /* SQLITEINT_H */ /************** End of sqliteInt.h *******************************************/ @@ -20989,7 +21123,7 @@ SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_open_file_count; ** autoconf-based build */ #if defined(_HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(SQLITECONFIG_H) -/* #include "config.h" */ +/* #include "sqlite_cfg.h" */ #define SQLITECONFIG_H 1 #endif @@ -21154,6 +21288,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT "DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT", #endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DQS + "DQS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DQS), +#endif #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES "ENABLE_8_3_NAMES=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES), #endif @@ -21644,9 +21781,6 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT "OMIT_XFER_OPT", #endif -#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER - "PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER", -#endif #ifdef SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE "PERFORMANCE_TRACE", #endif @@ -22126,10 +22260,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StrBINARY[] = "BINARY"; ** ** sqlite3StdTypeAffinity[] The affinity associated with each entry ** in sqlite3StdType[]. -** -** sqlite3StdTypeMap[] The type value (as returned from -** sqlite3_column_type() or sqlite3_value_type()) -** for each entry in sqlite3StdType[]. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3StdTypeLen[] = { 3, 4, 3, 7, 4, 4 }; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StdTypeAffinity[] = { @@ -22140,14 +22270,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StdTypeAffinity[] = { SQLITE_AFF_REAL, SQLITE_AFF_TEXT }; -SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3StdTypeMap[] = { - 0, - SQLITE_BLOB, - SQLITE_INTEGER, - SQLITE_INTEGER, - SQLITE_FLOAT, - SQLITE_TEXT -}; SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3StdType[] = { "ANY", "BLOB", @@ -22599,7 +22721,7 @@ struct DblquoteStr { */ struct Vdbe { sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection that owns this statement */ - Vdbe *pPrev,*pNext; /* Linked list of VDBEs with the same Vdbe.db */ + Vdbe **ppVPrev,*pVNext; /* Linked list of VDBEs with the same Vdbe.db */ Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context used to create this Vdbe */ ynVar nVar; /* Number of entries in aVar[] */ int nMem; /* Number of memory locations currently allocated */ @@ -23157,6 +23279,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status( sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db); db->pnBytesFreed = &nByte; + assert( db->lookaside.pEnd==db->lookaside.pTrueEnd ); + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pStart; for(i=0; inDb; i++){ Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema; if( ALWAYS(pSchema!=0) ){ @@ -23182,6 +23306,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status( } } db->pnBytesFreed = 0; + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pTrueEnd; sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db); *pHighwater = 0; @@ -23199,9 +23324,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status( int nByte = 0; /* Used to accumulate return value */ db->pnBytesFreed = &nByte; - for(pVdbe=db->pVdbe; pVdbe; pVdbe=pVdbe->pNext){ + assert( db->lookaside.pEnd==db->lookaside.pTrueEnd ); + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pStart; + for(pVdbe=db->pVdbe; pVdbe; pVdbe=pVdbe->pVNext){ sqlite3VdbeDelete(pVdbe); } + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pTrueEnd; db->pnBytesFreed = 0; *pHighwater = 0; /* IMP: R-64479-57858 */ @@ -23537,7 +23665,7 @@ static void computeJD(DateTime *p){ p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)((X1 + X2 + D + B - 1524.5 ) * 86400000); p->validJD = 1; if( p->validHMS ){ - p->iJD += p->h*3600000 + p->m*60000 + (sqlite3_int64)(p->s*1000); + p->iJD += p->h*3600000 + p->m*60000 + (sqlite3_int64)(p->s*1000 + 0.5); if( p->validTZ ){ p->iJD -= p->tz*60000; p->validYMD = 0; @@ -24046,7 +24174,7 @@ static int parseModifier( */ if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "weekday ", 8)==0 && sqlite3AtoF(&z[8], &r, sqlite3Strlen30(&z[8]), SQLITE_UTF8)>0 - && (n=(int)r)==r && n>=0 && r<7 ){ + && r>=0.0 && r<7.0 && (n=(int)r)==r ){ sqlite3_int64 Z; computeYMD_HMS(p); p->validTZ = 0; @@ -24727,9 +24855,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, i64 *pSize){ } SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){ DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id); + assert( lockType>=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED && lockType<=SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE ); return id->pMethods->xLock(id, lockType); } SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){ + assert( lockType==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE || lockType==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ); return id->pMethods->xUnlock(id, lockType); } SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){ @@ -24844,6 +24974,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpen( ** down into the VFS layer. Some SQLITE_OPEN_ flags (for example, ** SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX or SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE) are blocked before ** reaching the VFS. */ + assert( zPath || (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE) ); rc = pVfs->xOpen(pVfs, zPath, pFile, flags & 0x1087f7f, pFlagsOut); assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pFile->pMethods==0 ); return rc; @@ -29062,18 +29193,34 @@ static void mallocWithAlarm(int n, void **pp){ *pp = p; } +/* +** Maximum size of any single memory allocation. +** +** This is not a limit on the total amount of memory used. This is +** a limit on the size parameter to sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc(). +** +** The upper bound is slightly less than 2GiB: 0x7ffffeff == 2,147,483,391 +** This provides a 256-byte safety margin for defense against 32-bit +** signed integer overflow bugs when computing memory allocation sizes. +** Parnoid applications might want to reduce the maximum allocation size +** further for an even larger safety margin. 0x3fffffff or 0x0fffffff +** or even smaller would be reasonable upper bounds on the size of a memory +** allocations for most applications. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_ALLOCATION_SIZE +# define SQLITE_MAX_ALLOCATION_SIZE 2147483391 +#endif +#if SQLITE_MAX_ALLOCATION_SIZE>2147483391 +# error Maximum size for SQLITE_MAX_ALLOCATION_SIZE is 2147483391 +#endif + /* ** Allocate memory. This routine is like sqlite3_malloc() except that it ** assumes the memory subsystem has already been initialized. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Malloc(u64 n){ void *p; - if( n==0 || n>=0x7fffff00 ){ - /* A memory allocation of a number of bytes which is near the maximum - ** signed integer value might cause an integer overflow inside of the - ** xMalloc(). Hence we limit the maximum size to 0x7fffff00, giving - ** 255 bytes of overhead. SQLite itself will never use anything near - ** this amount. The only way to reach the limit is with sqlite3_malloc() */ + if( n==0 || n>SQLITE_MAX_ALLOCATION_SIZE ){ p = 0; }else if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex); @@ -29109,7 +29256,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_malloc64(sqlite3_uint64 n){ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE static int isLookaside(sqlite3 *db, const void *p){ - return SQLITE_WITHIN(p, db->lookaside.pStart, db->lookaside.pEnd); + return SQLITE_WITHIN(p, db->lookaside.pStart, db->lookaside.pTrueEnd); } #else #define isLookaside(A,B) 0 @@ -29133,18 +29280,16 @@ static int lookasideMallocSize(sqlite3 *db, const void *p){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbMallocSize(sqlite3 *db, const void *p){ assert( p!=0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG - if( db==0 || !isLookaside(db,p) ){ - if( db==0 ){ - assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~MEMTYPE_HEAP) ); - assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP) ); - }else{ - assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, (MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); - assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~(MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); - } + if( db==0 ){ + assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~MEMTYPE_HEAP) ); + assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP) ); + }else if( !isLookaside(db,p) ){ + assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, (MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); + assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~(MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); } #endif if( db ){ - if( ((uptr)p)<(uptr)(db->lookaside.pEnd) ){ + if( ((uptr)p)<(uptr)(db->lookaside.pTrueEnd) ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE if( ((uptr)p)>=(uptr)(db->lookaside.pMiddle) ){ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); @@ -29200,14 +29345,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ assert( db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); assert( p!=0 ); if( db ){ - if( db->pnBytesFreed ){ - measureAllocationSize(db, p); - return; - } if( ((uptr)p)<(uptr)(db->lookaside.pEnd) ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE if( ((uptr)p)>=(uptr)(db->lookaside.pMiddle) ){ LookasideSlot *pBuf = (LookasideSlot*)p; + assert( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG memset(p, 0xaa, LOOKASIDE_SMALL); /* Trash freed content */ #endif @@ -29218,6 +29360,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */ if( ((uptr)p)>=(uptr)(db->lookaside.pStart) ){ LookasideSlot *pBuf = (LookasideSlot*)p; + assert( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG memset(p, 0xaa, db->lookaside.szTrue); /* Trash freed content */ #endif @@ -29226,6 +29369,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ return; } } + if( db->pnBytesFreed ){ + measureAllocationSize(db, p); + return; + } } assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, (MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~(MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); @@ -29233,6 +29380,43 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP); sqlite3_free(p); } +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ + assert( db!=0 ); + assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); + assert( p!=0 ); + if( ((uptr)p)<(uptr)(db->lookaside.pEnd) ){ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE + if( ((uptr)p)>=(uptr)(db->lookaside.pMiddle) ){ + LookasideSlot *pBuf = (LookasideSlot*)p; + assert( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + memset(p, 0xaa, LOOKASIDE_SMALL); /* Trash freed content */ +#endif + pBuf->pNext = db->lookaside.pSmallFree; + db->lookaside.pSmallFree = pBuf; + return; + } +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */ + if( ((uptr)p)>=(uptr)(db->lookaside.pStart) ){ + LookasideSlot *pBuf = (LookasideSlot*)p; + assert( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + memset(p, 0xaa, db->lookaside.szTrue); /* Trash freed content */ +#endif + pBuf->pNext = db->lookaside.pFree; + db->lookaside.pFree = pBuf; + return; + } + } + if( db->pnBytesFreed ){ + measureAllocationSize(db, p); + return; + } + assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, (MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); + assert( sqlite3MemdebugNoType(p, (u8)~(MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE|MEMTYPE_HEAP)) ); + sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP); + sqlite3_free(p); +} SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFree(sqlite3 *db, void *p){ assert( db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); if( p ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); @@ -32344,16 +32528,41 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWinFunc(const Window *p){ sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc( ** This structure is the current state of the generator. */ static SQLITE_WSD struct sqlite3PrngType { - unsigned char isInit; /* True if initialized */ - unsigned char i, j; /* State variables */ - unsigned char s[256]; /* State variables */ + u32 s[16]; /* 64 bytes of chacha20 state */ + u8 out[64]; /* Output bytes */ + u8 n; /* Output bytes remaining */ } sqlite3Prng; + +/* The RFC-7539 ChaCha20 block function +*/ +#define ROTL(a,b) (((a) << (b)) | ((a) >> (32 - (b)))) +#define QR(a, b, c, d) ( \ + a += b, d ^= a, d = ROTL(d,16), \ + c += d, b ^= c, b = ROTL(b,12), \ + a += b, d ^= a, d = ROTL(d, 8), \ + c += d, b ^= c, b = ROTL(b, 7)) +static void chacha_block(u32 *out, const u32 *in){ + int i; + u32 x[16]; + memcpy(x, in, 64); + for(i=0; i<10; i++){ + QR(x[0], x[4], x[ 8], x[12]); + QR(x[1], x[5], x[ 9], x[13]); + QR(x[2], x[6], x[10], x[14]); + QR(x[3], x[7], x[11], x[15]); + QR(x[0], x[5], x[10], x[15]); + QR(x[1], x[6], x[11], x[12]); + QR(x[2], x[7], x[ 8], x[13]); + QR(x[3], x[4], x[ 9], x[14]); + } + for(i=0; i<16; i++) out[i] = x[i]+in[i]; +} + /* ** Return N random bytes. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *pBuf){ - unsigned char t; unsigned char *zBuf = pBuf; /* The "wsdPrng" macro will resolve to the pseudo-random number generator @@ -32383,53 +32592,46 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *pBuf){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex); if( N<=0 || pBuf==0 ){ - wsdPrng.isInit = 0; + wsdPrng.s[0] = 0; sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex); return; } /* Initialize the state of the random number generator once, - ** the first time this routine is called. The seed value does - ** not need to contain a lot of randomness since we are not - ** trying to do secure encryption or anything like that... - ** - ** Nothing in this file or anywhere else in SQLite does any kind of - ** encryption. The RC4 algorithm is being used as a PRNG (pseudo-random - ** number generator) not as an encryption device. + ** the first time this routine is called. */ - if( !wsdPrng.isInit ){ + if( wsdPrng.s[0]==0 ){ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0); - int i; - char k[256]; - wsdPrng.j = 0; - wsdPrng.i = 0; + static const u32 chacha20_init[] = { + 0x61707865, 0x3320646e, 0x79622d32, 0x6b206574 + }; + memcpy(&wsdPrng.s[0], chacha20_init, 16); if( NEVER(pVfs==0) ){ - memset(k, 0, sizeof(k)); + memset(&wsdPrng.s[4], 0, 44); }else{ - sqlite3OsRandomness(pVfs, 256, k); - } - for(i=0; i<256; i++){ - wsdPrng.s[i] = (u8)i; + sqlite3OsRandomness(pVfs, 44, (char*)&wsdPrng.s[4]); } - for(i=0; i<256; i++){ - wsdPrng.j += wsdPrng.s[i] + k[i]; - t = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j]; - wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j] = wsdPrng.s[i]; - wsdPrng.s[i] = t; - } - wsdPrng.isInit = 1; + wsdPrng.s[15] = wsdPrng.s[12]; + wsdPrng.s[12] = 0; + wsdPrng.n = 0; } assert( N>0 ); - do{ - wsdPrng.i++; - t = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i]; - wsdPrng.j += t; - wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i] = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j]; - wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j] = t; - t += wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i]; - *(zBuf++) = wsdPrng.s[t]; - }while( --N ); + while( 1 /* exit by break */ ){ + if( N<=wsdPrng.n ){ + memcpy(zBuf, &wsdPrng.out[wsdPrng.n-N], N); + wsdPrng.n -= N; + break; + } + if( wsdPrng.n>0 ){ + memcpy(zBuf, wsdPrng.out, wsdPrng.n); + N -= wsdPrng.n; + zBuf += wsdPrng.n; + } + wsdPrng.s[12]++; + chacha_block((u32*)wsdPrng.out, wsdPrng.s); + wsdPrng.n = 64; + } sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex); } @@ -35287,48 +35489,48 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ /* 5 */ "Vacuum" OpHelp(""), /* 6 */ "VFilter" OpHelp("iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4'"), /* 7 */ "VUpdate" OpHelp("data=r[P3@P2]"), - /* 8 */ "Goto" OpHelp(""), - /* 9 */ "Gosub" OpHelp(""), - /* 10 */ "InitCoroutine" OpHelp(""), - /* 11 */ "Yield" OpHelp(""), - /* 12 */ "MustBeInt" OpHelp(""), - /* 13 */ "Jump" OpHelp(""), - /* 14 */ "Once" OpHelp(""), - /* 15 */ "If" OpHelp(""), - /* 16 */ "IfNot" OpHelp(""), - /* 17 */ "IsNullOrType" OpHelp("if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2"), - /* 18 */ "IfNullRow" OpHelp("if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2"), + /* 8 */ "Init" OpHelp("Start at P2"), + /* 9 */ "Goto" OpHelp(""), + /* 10 */ "Gosub" OpHelp(""), + /* 11 */ "InitCoroutine" OpHelp(""), + /* 12 */ "Yield" OpHelp(""), + /* 13 */ "MustBeInt" OpHelp(""), + /* 14 */ "Jump" OpHelp(""), + /* 15 */ "Once" OpHelp(""), + /* 16 */ "If" OpHelp(""), + /* 17 */ "IfNot" OpHelp(""), + /* 18 */ "IsType" OpHelp("if typeof(P1.P3) in P5 goto P2"), /* 19 */ "Not" OpHelp("r[P2]= !r[P1]"), - /* 20 */ "SeekLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 21 */ "SeekLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 22 */ "SeekGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 23 */ "SeekGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 24 */ "IfNotOpen" OpHelp("if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2"), - /* 25 */ "IfNoHope" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 26 */ "NoConflict" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 27 */ "NotFound" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 28 */ "Found" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 29 */ "SeekRowid" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), - /* 30 */ "NotExists" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), - /* 31 */ "Last" OpHelp(""), - /* 32 */ "IfSmaller" OpHelp(""), - /* 33 */ "SorterSort" OpHelp(""), - /* 34 */ "Sort" OpHelp(""), - /* 35 */ "Rewind" OpHelp(""), - /* 36 */ "SorterNext" OpHelp(""), - /* 37 */ "Prev" OpHelp(""), - /* 38 */ "Next" OpHelp(""), - /* 39 */ "IdxLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 40 */ "IdxGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 41 */ "IdxLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), - /* 42 */ "IdxGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 20 */ "IfNullRow" OpHelp("if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2"), + /* 21 */ "SeekLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 22 */ "SeekLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 23 */ "SeekGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 24 */ "SeekGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 25 */ "IfNotOpen" OpHelp("if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2"), + /* 26 */ "IfNoHope" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 27 */ "NoConflict" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 28 */ "NotFound" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 29 */ "Found" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 30 */ "SeekRowid" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), + /* 31 */ "NotExists" OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"), + /* 32 */ "Last" OpHelp(""), + /* 33 */ "IfSmaller" OpHelp(""), + /* 34 */ "SorterSort" OpHelp(""), + /* 35 */ "Sort" OpHelp(""), + /* 36 */ "Rewind" OpHelp(""), + /* 37 */ "SorterNext" OpHelp(""), + /* 38 */ "Prev" OpHelp(""), + /* 39 */ "Next" OpHelp(""), + /* 40 */ "IdxLE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 41 */ "IdxGT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 42 */ "IdxLT" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), /* 43 */ "Or" OpHelp("r[P3]=(r[P1] || r[P2])"), /* 44 */ "And" OpHelp("r[P3]=(r[P1] && r[P2])"), - /* 45 */ "RowSetRead" OpHelp("r[P3]=rowset(P1)"), - /* 46 */ "RowSetTest" OpHelp("if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2"), - /* 47 */ "Program" OpHelp(""), - /* 48 */ "FkIfZero" OpHelp("if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2"), - /* 49 */ "IfPos" OpHelp("if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2"), + /* 45 */ "IdxGE" OpHelp("key=r[P3@P4]"), + /* 46 */ "RowSetRead" OpHelp("r[P3]=rowset(P1)"), + /* 47 */ "RowSetTest" OpHelp("if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2"), + /* 48 */ "Program" OpHelp(""), + /* 49 */ "FkIfZero" OpHelp("if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2"), /* 50 */ "IsNull" OpHelp("if r[P1]==NULL goto P2"), /* 51 */ "NotNull" OpHelp("if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2"), /* 52 */ "Ne" OpHelp("IF r[P3]!=r[P1]"), @@ -35338,12 +35540,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ /* 56 */ "Lt" OpHelp("IF r[P3]=r[P1]"), /* 58 */ "ElseEq" OpHelp(""), - /* 59 */ "IfNotZero" OpHelp("if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2"), - /* 60 */ "DecrJumpZero" OpHelp("if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2"), - /* 61 */ "IncrVacuum" OpHelp(""), - /* 62 */ "VNext" OpHelp(""), - /* 63 */ "Filter" OpHelp("if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2"), - /* 64 */ "Init" OpHelp("Start at P2"), + /* 59 */ "IfPos" OpHelp("if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2"), + /* 60 */ "IfNotZero" OpHelp("if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2"), + /* 61 */ "DecrJumpZero" OpHelp("if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2"), + /* 62 */ "IncrVacuum" OpHelp(""), + /* 63 */ "VNext" OpHelp(""), + /* 64 */ "Filter" OpHelp("if key(P3@P4) not in filter(P1) goto P2"), /* 65 */ "PureFunc" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), /* 66 */ "Function" OpHelp("r[P3]=func(r[P2@NP])"), /* 67 */ "Return" OpHelp(""), @@ -35472,6 +35674,981 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ #endif /************** End of opcodes.c *********************************************/ +/************** Begin file os_kv.c *******************************************/ +/* +** 2022-09-06 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +** +** This file contains an experimental VFS layer that operates on a +** Key/Value storage engine where both keys and values must be pure +** text. +*/ +/* #include */ +#if SQLITE_OS_KV || (SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL)) + +/***************************************************************************** +** Debugging logic +*/ + +/* SQLITE_KV_TRACE() is used for tracing calls to kvstorage routines. */ +#if 0 +#define SQLITE_KV_TRACE(X) printf X +#else +#define SQLITE_KV_TRACE(X) +#endif + +/* SQLITE_KV_LOG() is used for tracing calls to the VFS interface */ +#if 0 +#define SQLITE_KV_LOG(X) printf X +#else +#define SQLITE_KV_LOG(X) +#endif + + +/* +** Forward declaration of objects used by this VFS implementation +*/ +typedef struct KVVfsFile KVVfsFile; + +/* A single open file. There are only two files represented by this +** VFS - the database and the rollback journal. +*/ +struct KVVfsFile { + sqlite3_file base; /* IO methods */ + const char *zClass; /* Storage class */ + int isJournal; /* True if this is a journal file */ + unsigned int nJrnl; /* Space allocated for aJrnl[] */ + char *aJrnl; /* Journal content */ + int szPage; /* Last known page size */ + sqlite3_int64 szDb; /* Database file size. -1 means unknown */ +}; + +/* +** Methods for KVVfsFile +*/ +static int kvvfsClose(sqlite3_file*); +static int kvvfsReadDb(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); +static int kvvfsReadJrnl(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); +static int kvvfsWriteDb(sqlite3_file*,const void*,int iAmt, sqlite3_int64); +static int kvvfsWriteJrnl(sqlite3_file*,const void*,int iAmt, sqlite3_int64); +static int kvvfsTruncateDb(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); +static int kvvfsTruncateJrnl(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); +static int kvvfsSyncDb(sqlite3_file*, int flags); +static int kvvfsSyncJrnl(sqlite3_file*, int flags); +static int kvvfsFileSizeDb(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize); +static int kvvfsFileSizeJrnl(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize); +static int kvvfsLock(sqlite3_file*, int); +static int kvvfsUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int); +static int kvvfsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut); +static int kvvfsFileControlDb(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg); +static int kvvfsFileControlJrnl(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg); +static int kvvfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file*); +static int kvvfsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file*); + +/* +** Methods for sqlite3_vfs +*/ +static int kvvfsOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int , int *); +static int kvvfsDelete(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir); +static int kvvfsAccess(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *); +static int kvvfsFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int, char *zOut); +static void *kvvfsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename); +static int kvvfsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut); +static int kvvfsSleep(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds); +static int kvvfsCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs*, double*); +static int kvvfsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_int64*); + +static sqlite3_vfs sqlite3OsKvvfsObject = { + 1, /* iVersion */ + sizeof(KVVfsFile), /* szOsFile */ + 1024, /* mxPathname */ + 0, /* pNext */ + "kvvfs", /* zName */ + 0, /* pAppData */ + kvvfsOpen, /* xOpen */ + kvvfsDelete, /* xDelete */ + kvvfsAccess, /* xAccess */ + kvvfsFullPathname, /* xFullPathname */ + kvvfsDlOpen, /* xDlOpen */ + 0, /* xDlError */ + 0, /* xDlSym */ + 0, /* xDlClose */ + kvvfsRandomness, /* xRandomness */ + kvvfsSleep, /* xSleep */ + kvvfsCurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */ + 0, /* xGetLastError */ + kvvfsCurrentTimeInt64 /* xCurrentTimeInt64 */ +}; + +/* Methods for sqlite3_file objects referencing a database file +*/ +static sqlite3_io_methods kvvfs_db_io_methods = { + 1, /* iVersion */ + kvvfsClose, /* xClose */ + kvvfsReadDb, /* xRead */ + kvvfsWriteDb, /* xWrite */ + kvvfsTruncateDb, /* xTruncate */ + kvvfsSyncDb, /* xSync */ + kvvfsFileSizeDb, /* xFileSize */ + kvvfsLock, /* xLock */ + kvvfsUnlock, /* xUnlock */ + kvvfsCheckReservedLock, /* xCheckReservedLock */ + kvvfsFileControlDb, /* xFileControl */ + kvvfsSectorSize, /* xSectorSize */ + kvvfsDeviceCharacteristics, /* xDeviceCharacteristics */ + 0, /* xShmMap */ + 0, /* xShmLock */ + 0, /* xShmBarrier */ + 0, /* xShmUnmap */ + 0, /* xFetch */ + 0 /* xUnfetch */ +}; + +/* Methods for sqlite3_file objects referencing a rollback journal +*/ +static sqlite3_io_methods kvvfs_jrnl_io_methods = { + 1, /* iVersion */ + kvvfsClose, /* xClose */ + kvvfsReadJrnl, /* xRead */ + kvvfsWriteJrnl, /* xWrite */ + kvvfsTruncateJrnl, /* xTruncate */ + kvvfsSyncJrnl, /* xSync */ + kvvfsFileSizeJrnl, /* xFileSize */ + kvvfsLock, /* xLock */ + kvvfsUnlock, /* xUnlock */ + kvvfsCheckReservedLock, /* xCheckReservedLock */ + kvvfsFileControlJrnl, /* xFileControl */ + kvvfsSectorSize, /* xSectorSize */ + kvvfsDeviceCharacteristics, /* xDeviceCharacteristics */ + 0, /* xShmMap */ + 0, /* xShmLock */ + 0, /* xShmBarrier */ + 0, /* xShmUnmap */ + 0, /* xFetch */ + 0 /* xUnfetch */ +}; + +/****** Storage subsystem **************************************************/ +#include +#include +#include + +/* Forward declarations for the low-level storage engine +*/ +static int kvstorageWrite(const char*, const char *zKey, const char *zData); +static int kvstorageDelete(const char*, const char *zKey); +static int kvstorageRead(const char*, const char *zKey, char *zBuf, int nBuf); +#define KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ 32 + +/* Expand the key name with an appropriate prefix and put the result +** zKeyOut[]. The zKeyOut[] buffer is assumed to hold at least +** KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ bytes. +*/ +static void kvstorageMakeKey( + const char *zClass, + const char *zKeyIn, + char *zKeyOut +){ + sqlite3_snprintf(KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ, zKeyOut, "kvvfs-%s-%s", zClass, zKeyIn); +} + +/* Write content into a key. zClass is the particular namespace of the +** underlying key/value store to use - either "local" or "session". +** +** Both zKey and zData are zero-terminated pure text strings. +** +** Return the number of errors. +*/ +static int kvstorageWrite( + const char *zClass, + const char *zKey, + const char *zData +){ + FILE *fd; + char zXKey[KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ]; + kvstorageMakeKey(zClass, zKey, zXKey); + fd = fopen(zXKey, "wb"); + if( fd ){ + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-WRITE %-15s (%d) %.50s%s\n", zXKey, + (int)strlen(zData), zData, + strlen(zData)>50 ? "..." : "")); + fputs(zData, fd); + fclose(fd); + return 0; + }else{ + return 1; + } +} + +/* Delete a key (with its corresponding data) from the key/value +** namespace given by zClass. If the key does not previously exist, +** this routine is a no-op. +*/ +static int kvstorageDelete(const char *zClass, const char *zKey){ + char zXKey[KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ]; + kvstorageMakeKey(zClass, zKey, zXKey); + unlink(zXKey); + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-DELETE %-15s\n", zXKey)); + return 0; +} + +/* Read the value associated with a zKey from the key/value namespace given +** by zClass and put the text data associated with that key in the first +** nBuf bytes of zBuf[]. The value might be truncated if zBuf is not large +** enough to hold it all. The value put into zBuf must always be zero +** terminated, even if it gets truncated because nBuf is not large enough. +** +** Return the total number of bytes in the data, without truncation, and +** not counting the final zero terminator. Return -1 if the key does +** not exist. +** +** If nBuf<=0 then this routine simply returns the size of the data without +** actually reading it. +*/ +static int kvstorageRead( + const char *zClass, + const char *zKey, + char *zBuf, + int nBuf +){ + FILE *fd; + struct stat buf; + char zXKey[KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ]; + kvstorageMakeKey(zClass, zKey, zXKey); + if( access(zXKey, R_OK)!=0 + || stat(zXKey, &buf)!=0 + || !S_ISREG(buf.st_mode) + ){ + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-READ %-15s (-1)\n", zXKey)); + return -1; + } + if( nBuf<=0 ){ + return (int)buf.st_size; + }else if( nBuf==1 ){ + zBuf[0] = 0; + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-READ %-15s (%d)\n", zXKey, + (int)buf.st_size)); + return (int)buf.st_size; + } + if( nBuf > buf.st_size + 1 ){ + nBuf = buf.st_size + 1; + } + fd = fopen(zXKey, "rb"); + if( fd==0 ){ + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-READ %-15s (-1)\n", zXKey)); + return -1; + }else{ + sqlite3_int64 n = fread(zBuf, 1, nBuf-1, fd); + fclose(fd); + zBuf[n] = 0; + SQLITE_KV_TRACE(("KVVFS-READ %-15s (%lld) %.50s%s\n", zXKey, + n, zBuf, n>50 ? "..." : "")); + return (int)n; + } +} + +/* +** An internal level of indirection which enables us to replace the +** kvvfs i/o methods with JavaScript implementations in WASM builds. +** Maintenance reminder: if this struct changes in any way, the JSON +** rendering of its structure must be updated in +** sqlite3_wasm_enum_json(). There are no binary compatibility +** concerns, so it does not need an iVersion member. This file is +** necessarily always compiled together with sqlite3_wasm_enum_json(), +** and JS code dynamically creates the mapping of members based on +** that JSON description. +*/ +typedef struct sqlite3_kvvfs_methods sqlite3_kvvfs_methods; +struct sqlite3_kvvfs_methods { + int (*xRead)(const char *zClass, const char *zKey, char *zBuf, int nBuf); + int (*xWrite)(const char *zClass, const char *zKey, const char *zData); + int (*xDelete)(const char *zClass, const char *zKey); + const int nKeySize; +}; + +/* +** This object holds the kvvfs I/O methods which may be swapped out +** for JavaScript-side implementations in WASM builds. In such builds +** it cannot be const, but in native builds it should be so that +** the compiler can hopefully optimize this level of indirection out. +** That said, kvvfs is intended primarily for use in WASM builds. +** +** Note that this is not explicitly flagged as static because the +** amalgamation build will tag it with SQLITE_PRIVATE. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_WASM +const +#endif +SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_kvvfs_methods sqlite3KvvfsMethods = { +kvstorageRead, +kvstorageWrite, +kvstorageDelete, +KVSTORAGE_KEY_SZ +}; + +/****** Utility subroutines ************************************************/ + +/* +** Encode binary into the text encoded used to persist on disk. +** The output text is stored in aOut[], which must be at least +** nData+1 bytes in length. +** +** Return the actual length of the encoded text, not counting the +** zero terminator at the end. +** +** Encoding format +** --------------- +** +** * Non-zero bytes are encoded as upper-case hexadecimal +** +** * A sequence of one or more zero-bytes that are not at the +** beginning of the buffer are encoded as a little-endian +** base-26 number using a..z. "a" means 0. "b" means 1, +** "z" means 25. "ab" means 26. "ac" means 52. And so forth. +** +** * Because there is no overlap between the encoding characters +** of hexadecimal and base-26 numbers, it is always clear where +** one stops and the next begins. +*/ +static int kvvfsEncode(const char *aData, int nData, char *aOut){ + int i, j; + const unsigned char *a = (const unsigned char*)aData; + for(i=j=0; i>4]; + aOut[j++] = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c&0xf]; + }else{ + /* A sequence of 1 or more zeros is stored as a little-endian + ** base-26 number using a..z as the digits. So one zero is "b". + ** Two zeros is "c". 25 zeros is "z", 26 zeros is "ab", 27 is "bb", + ** and so forth. + */ + int k; + for(k=1; i+k0 ){ + aOut[j++] = 'a'+(k%26); + k /= 26; + } + } + } + aOut[j] = 0; + return j; +} + +static const signed char kvvfsHexValue[256] = { + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 +}; + +/* +** Decode the text encoding back to binary. The binary content is +** written into pOut, which must be at least nOut bytes in length. +** +** The return value is the number of bytes actually written into aOut[]. +*/ +static int kvvfsDecode(const char *a, char *aOut, int nOut){ + int i, j; + int c; + const unsigned char *aIn = (const unsigned char*)a; + i = 0; + j = 0; + while( 1 ){ + c = kvvfsHexValue[aIn[i]]; + if( c<0 ){ + int n = 0; + int mult = 1; + c = aIn[i]; + if( c==0 ) break; + while( c>='a' && c<='z' ){ + n += (c - 'a')*mult; + mult *= 26; + c = aIn[++i]; + } + if( j+n>nOut ) return -1; + memset(&aOut[j], 0, n); + j += n; + c = aIn[i]; + if( c==0 ) break; + }else{ + aOut[j] = c<<4; + c = kvvfsHexValue[aIn[++i]]; + if( c<0 ) break; + aOut[j++] += c; + i++; + } + } + return j; +} + +/* +** Decode a complete journal file. Allocate space in pFile->aJrnl +** and store the decoding there. Or leave pFile->aJrnl set to NULL +** if an error is encountered. +** +** The first few characters of the text encoding will be a little-endian +** base-26 number (digits a..z) that is the total number of bytes +** in the decoded journal file image. This base-26 number is followed +** by a single space, then the encoding of the journal. The space +** separator is required to act as a terminator for the base-26 number. +*/ +static void kvvfsDecodeJournal( + KVVfsFile *pFile, /* Store decoding in pFile->aJrnl */ + const char *zTxt, /* Text encoding. Zero-terminated */ + int nTxt /* Bytes in zTxt, excluding zero terminator */ +){ + unsigned int n = 0; + int c, i, mult; + i = 0; + mult = 1; + while( (c = zTxt[i++])>='a' && c<='z' ){ + n += (zTxt[i] - 'a')*mult; + mult *= 26; + } + sqlite3_free(pFile->aJrnl); + pFile->aJrnl = sqlite3_malloc64( n ); + if( pFile->aJrnl==0 ){ + pFile->nJrnl = 0; + return; + } + pFile->nJrnl = n; + n = kvvfsDecode(zTxt+i, pFile->aJrnl, pFile->nJrnl); + if( nnJrnl ){ + sqlite3_free(pFile->aJrnl); + pFile->aJrnl = 0; + pFile->nJrnl = 0; + } +} + +/* +** Read or write the "sz" element, containing the database file size. +*/ +static sqlite3_int64 kvvfsReadFileSize(KVVfsFile *pFile){ + char zData[50]; + zData[0] = 0; + sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead(pFile->zClass, "sz", zData, sizeof(zData)-1); + return strtoll(zData, 0, 0); +} +static int kvvfsWriteFileSize(KVVfsFile *pFile, sqlite3_int64 sz){ + char zData[50]; + sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zData), zData, "%lld", sz); + return sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xWrite(pFile->zClass, "sz", zData); +} + +/****** sqlite3_io_methods methods ******************************************/ + +/* +** Close an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsClose(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xClose %s %s\n", pFile->zClass, + pFile->isJournal ? "journal" : "db")); + sqlite3_free(pFile->aJrnl); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Read from the -journal file. +*/ +static int kvvfsReadJrnl( + sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, + void *zBuf, + int iAmt, + sqlite_int64 iOfst +){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile*)pProtoFile; + assert( pFile->isJournal ); + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xRead('%s-journal',%d,%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, iAmt, iOfst)); + if( pFile->aJrnl==0 ){ + int szTxt = kvstorageRead(pFile->zClass, "jrnl", 0, 0); + char *aTxt; + if( szTxt<=4 ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR; + } + aTxt = sqlite3_malloc64( szTxt+1 ); + if( aTxt==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + kvstorageRead(pFile->zClass, "jrnl", aTxt, szTxt+1); + kvvfsDecodeJournal(pFile, aTxt, szTxt); + sqlite3_free(aTxt); + if( pFile->aJrnl==0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR; + } + if( iOfst+iAmt>pFile->nJrnl ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ; + } + memcpy(zBuf, pFile->aJrnl+iOfst, iAmt); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Read from the database file. +*/ +static int kvvfsReadDb( + sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, + void *zBuf, + int iAmt, + sqlite_int64 iOfst +){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile*)pProtoFile; + unsigned int pgno; + int got, n; + char zKey[30]; + char aData[133073]; + assert( iOfst>=0 ); + assert( iAmt>=0 ); + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xRead('%s-db',%d,%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, iAmt, iOfst)); + if( iOfst+iAmt>=512 ){ + if( (iOfst % iAmt)!=0 ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR_READ; + } + if( (iAmt & (iAmt-1))!=0 || iAmt<512 || iAmt>65536 ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR_READ; + } + pFile->szPage = iAmt; + pgno = 1 + iOfst/iAmt; + }else{ + pgno = 1; + } + sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zKey), zKey, "%u", pgno); + got = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead(pFile->zClass, zKey, aData, sizeof(aData)-1); + if( got<0 ){ + n = 0; + }else{ + aData[got] = 0; + if( iOfst+iAmt<512 ){ + int k = iOfst+iAmt; + aData[k*2] = 0; + n = kvvfsDecode(aData, &aData[2000], sizeof(aData)-2000); + if( n>=iOfst+iAmt ){ + memcpy(zBuf, &aData[2000+iOfst], iAmt); + n = iAmt; + }else{ + n = 0; + } + }else{ + n = kvvfsDecode(aData, zBuf, iAmt); + } + } + if( nzClass, iAmt, iOfst)); + if( iEnd>=0x10000000 ) return SQLITE_FULL; + if( pFile->aJrnl==0 || pFile->nJrnlaJrnl, iEnd); + if( aNew==0 ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; + } + pFile->aJrnl = aNew; + if( pFile->nJrnlaJrnl+pFile->nJrnl, 0, iOfst-pFile->nJrnl); + } + pFile->nJrnl = iEnd; + } + memcpy(pFile->aJrnl+iOfst, zBuf, iAmt); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Write into the database file. +*/ +static int kvvfsWriteDb( + sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, + const void *zBuf, + int iAmt, + sqlite_int64 iOfst +){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile*)pProtoFile; + unsigned int pgno; + char zKey[30]; + char aData[131073]; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xWrite('%s-db',%d,%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, iAmt, iOfst)); + assert( iAmt>=512 && iAmt<=65536 ); + assert( (iAmt & (iAmt-1))==0 ); + assert( pFile->szPage<0 || pFile->szPage==iAmt ); + pFile->szPage = iAmt; + pgno = 1 + iOfst/iAmt; + sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zKey), zKey, "%u", pgno); + kvvfsEncode(zBuf, iAmt, aData); + if( sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xWrite(pFile->zClass, zKey, aData) ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR; + } + if( iOfst+iAmt > pFile->szDb ){ + pFile->szDb = iOfst + iAmt; + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Truncate an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsTruncateJrnl(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, sqlite_int64 size){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xTruncate('%s-journal',%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, size)); + assert( size==0 ); + sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xDelete(pFile->zClass, "jrnl"); + sqlite3_free(pFile->aJrnl); + pFile->aJrnl = 0; + pFile->nJrnl = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; +} +static int kvvfsTruncateDb(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, sqlite_int64 size){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + if( pFile->szDb>size + && pFile->szPage>0 + && (size % pFile->szPage)==0 + ){ + char zKey[50]; + unsigned int pgno, pgnoMax; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xTruncate('%s-db',%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, size)); + pgno = 1 + size/pFile->szPage; + pgnoMax = 2 + pFile->szDb/pFile->szPage; + while( pgno<=pgnoMax ){ + sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zKey), zKey, "%u", pgno); + sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xDelete(pFile->zClass, zKey); + pgno++; + } + pFile->szDb = size; + return kvvfsWriteFileSize(pFile, size) ? SQLITE_IOERR : SQLITE_OK; + } + return SQLITE_IOERR; +} + +/* +** Sync an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsSyncJrnl(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int flags){ + int i, n; + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + char *zOut; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xSync('%s-journal')\n", pFile->zClass)); + if( pFile->nJrnl<=0 ){ + return kvvfsTruncateJrnl(pProtoFile, 0); + } + zOut = sqlite3_malloc64( pFile->nJrnl*2 + 50 ); + if( zOut==0 ){ + return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; + } + n = pFile->nJrnl; + i = 0; + do{ + zOut[i++] = 'a' + (n%26); + n /= 26; + }while( n>0 ); + zOut[i++] = ' '; + kvvfsEncode(pFile->aJrnl, pFile->nJrnl, &zOut[i]); + i = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xWrite(pFile->zClass, "jrnl", zOut); + sqlite3_free(zOut); + return i ? SQLITE_IOERR : SQLITE_OK; +} +static int kvvfsSyncDb(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int flags){ + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Return the current file-size of an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsFileSizeJrnl(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, sqlite_int64 *pSize){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xFileSize('%s-journal')\n", pFile->zClass)); + *pSize = pFile->nJrnl; + return SQLITE_OK; +} +static int kvvfsFileSizeDb(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, sqlite_int64 *pSize){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xFileSize('%s-db')\n", pFile->zClass)); + if( pFile->szDb>=0 ){ + *pSize = pFile->szDb; + }else{ + *pSize = kvvfsReadFileSize(pFile); + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Lock an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsLock(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int eLock){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + assert( !pFile->isJournal ); + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xLock(%s,%d)\n", pFile->zClass, eLock)); + + if( eLock!=SQLITE_LOCK_NONE ){ + pFile->szDb = kvvfsReadFileSize(pFile); + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Unlock an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsUnlock(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int eLock){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + assert( !pFile->isJournal ); + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xUnlock(%s,%d)\n", pFile->zClass, eLock)); + if( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE ){ + pFile->szDb = -1; + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Check if another file-handle holds a RESERVED lock on an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int *pResOut){ + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xCheckReservedLock\n")); + *pResOut = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** File control method. For custom operations on an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsFileControlJrnl(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int op, void *pArg){ + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xFileControl(%d) on journal\n", op)); + return SQLITE_NOTFOUND; +} +static int kvvfsFileControlDb(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, int op, void *pArg){ + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xFileControl(%d) on database\n", op)); + if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC ){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile *)pProtoFile; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xSync('%s-db')\n", pFile->zClass)); + if( pFile->szDb>0 && 0!=kvvfsWriteFileSize(pFile, pFile->szDb) ){ + rc = SQLITE_IOERR; + } + return rc; + } + return SQLITE_NOTFOUND; +} + +/* +** Return the sector-size in bytes for an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){ + return 512; +} + +/* +** Return the device characteristic flags supported by an kvvfs-file. +*/ +static int kvvfsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile){ + return 0; +} + +/****** sqlite3_vfs methods *************************************************/ + +/* +** Open an kvvfs file handle. +*/ +static int kvvfsOpen( + sqlite3_vfs *pProtoVfs, + const char *zName, + sqlite3_file *pProtoFile, + int flags, + int *pOutFlags +){ + KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile*)pProtoFile; + if( zName==0 ) zName = ""; + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xOpen(\"%s\")\n", zName)); + if( strcmp(zName, "local")==0 + || strcmp(zName, "session")==0 + ){ + pFile->isJournal = 0; + pFile->base.pMethods = &kvvfs_db_io_methods; + }else + if( strcmp(zName, "local-journal")==0 + || strcmp(zName, "session-journal")==0 + ){ + pFile->isJournal = 1; + pFile->base.pMethods = &kvvfs_jrnl_io_methods; + }else{ + return SQLITE_CANTOPEN; + } + if( zName[0]=='s' ){ + pFile->zClass = "session"; + }else{ + pFile->zClass = "local"; + } + pFile->aJrnl = 0; + pFile->nJrnl = 0; + pFile->szPage = -1; + pFile->szDb = -1; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Delete the file located at zPath. If the dirSync argument is true, +** ensure the file-system modifications are synced to disk before +** returning. +*/ +static int kvvfsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){ + if( strcmp(zPath, "local-journal")==0 ){ + sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xDelete("local", "jrnl"); + }else + if( strcmp(zPath, "session-journal")==0 ){ + sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xDelete("session", "jrnl"); + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Test for access permissions. Return true if the requested permission +** is available, or false otherwise. +*/ +static int kvvfsAccess( + sqlite3_vfs *pProtoVfs, + const char *zPath, + int flags, + int *pResOut +){ + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xAccess(\"%s\")\n", zPath)); + if( strcmp(zPath, "local-journal")==0 ){ + *pResOut = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead("local", "jrnl", 0, 0)>0; + }else + if( strcmp(zPath, "session-journal")==0 ){ + *pResOut = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead("session", "jrnl", 0, 0)>0; + }else + if( strcmp(zPath, "local")==0 ){ + *pResOut = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead("local", "sz", 0, 0)>0; + }else + if( strcmp(zPath, "session")==0 ){ + *pResOut = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead("session", "sz", 0, 0)>0; + }else + { + *pResOut = 0; + } + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xAccess returns %d\n",*pResOut)); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Populate buffer zOut with the full canonical pathname corresponding +** to the pathname in zPath. zOut is guaranteed to point to a buffer +** of at least (INST_MAX_PATHNAME+1) bytes. +*/ +static int kvvfsFullPathname( + sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, + const char *zPath, + int nOut, + char *zOut +){ + size_t nPath; +#ifdef SQLITE_OS_KV_ALWAYS_LOCAL + zPath = "local"; +#endif + nPath = strlen(zPath); + SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xFullPathname(\"%s\")\n", zPath)); + if( nOut +static int kvvfsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, sqlite3_int64 *pTimeOut){ + static const sqlite3_int64 unixEpoch = 24405875*(sqlite3_int64)8640000; + struct timeval sNow; + (void)gettimeofday(&sNow, 0); /* Cannot fail given valid arguments */ + *pTimeOut = unixEpoch + 1000*(sqlite3_int64)sNow.tv_sec + sNow.tv_usec/1000; + return SQLITE_OK; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OS_KV || SQLITE_OS_UNIX */ + +#if SQLITE_OS_KV +/* +** This routine is called initialize the KV-vfs as the default VFS. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void){ + return sqlite3_vfs_register(&sqlite3OsKvvfsObject, 1); +} +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){ + return SQLITE_OK; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OS_KV */ + +#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){ + return sqlite3_vfs_register(&sqlite3OsKvvfsObject, 0); +} +#endif + +/************** End of os_kv.c ***********************************************/ /************** Begin file os_unix.c *****************************************/ /* ** 2004 May 22 @@ -35562,13 +36739,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){ /* ** standard include files. */ -#include -#include +#include /* amalgamator: keep */ +#include /* amalgamator: keep */ #include #include -#include +#include /* amalgamator: keep */ /* #include */ -#include +#include /* amalgamator: keep */ #include #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 # include @@ -43533,8 +44710,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void){ /* Register all VFSes defined in the aVfs[] array */ for(i=0; i<(sizeof(aVfs)/sizeof(sqlite3_vfs)); i++){ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_UNIX_VFS + sqlite3_vfs_register(&aVfs[i], + 0==strcmp(aVfs[i].zName,SQLITE_DEFAULT_UNIX_VFS)); +#else sqlite3_vfs_register(&aVfs[i], i==0); +#endif } +#ifdef SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL + sqlite3KvvfsInit(); +#endif unixBigLock = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_VFS1); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL @@ -45497,8 +46682,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory8( const char *zValue /* New value for directory being set or reset */ ){ char **ppDirectory = 0; + int rc; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT - int rc = sqlite3_initialize(); + rc = sqlite3_initialize(); if( rc ) return rc; #endif sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); @@ -48303,9 +49489,10 @@ static int winMakeEndInDirSep(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ } /* -** If sqlite3_temp_directory is not, take the mutex and return true. +** If sqlite3_temp_directory is defined, take the mutex and return true. ** -** If sqlite3_temp_directory is NULL, omit the mutex and return false. +** If sqlite3_temp_directory is NULL (undefined), omit the mutex and +** return false. */ static int winTempDirDefined(void){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR)); @@ -49341,7 +50528,8 @@ static int winFullPathname( char *zFull /* Output buffer */ ){ int rc; - sqlite3_mutex *pMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR); + MUTEX_LOGIC( sqlite3_mutex *pMutex; ) + MUTEX_LOGIC( pMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR); ) sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMutex); rc = winFullPathnameNoMutex(pVfs, zRelative, nFull, zFull); sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMutex); @@ -51135,12 +52323,20 @@ struct PCache { int sqlite3PcacheTrace = 2; /* 0: off 1: simple 2: cache dumps */ int sqlite3PcacheMxDump = 9999; /* Max cache entries for pcacheDump() */ # define pcacheTrace(X) if(sqlite3PcacheTrace){sqlite3DebugPrintf X;} - void pcacheDump(PCache *pCache){ - int N; - int i, j; - sqlite3_pcache_page *pLower; + static void pcachePageTrace(int i, sqlite3_pcache_page *pLower){ PgHdr *pPg; unsigned char *a; + int j; + pPg = (PgHdr*)pLower->pExtra; + printf("%3d: nRef %2d flgs %02x data ", i, pPg->nRef, pPg->flags); + a = (unsigned char *)pLower->pBuf; + for(j=0; j<12; j++) printf("%02x", a[j]); + printf(" ptr %p\n", pPg); + } + static void pcacheDump(PCache *pCache){ + int N; + int i; + sqlite3_pcache_page *pLower; if( sqlite3PcacheTrace<2 ) return; if( pCache->pCache==0 ) return; @@ -51149,21 +52345,32 @@ struct PCache { for(i=1; i<=N; i++){ pLower = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xFetch(pCache->pCache, i, 0); if( pLower==0 ) continue; - pPg = (PgHdr*)pLower->pExtra; - printf("%3d: nRef %2d flgs %02x data ", i, pPg->nRef, pPg->flags); - a = (unsigned char *)pLower->pBuf; - for(j=0; j<12; j++) printf("%02x", a[j]); - printf("\n"); - if( pPg->pPage==0 ){ + pcachePageTrace(i, pLower); + if( ((PgHdr*)pLower)->pPage==0 ){ sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xUnpin(pCache->pCache, pLower, 0); } } } - #else +#else # define pcacheTrace(X) +# define pcachePageTrace(PGNO, X) # define pcacheDump(X) #endif +/* +** Return 1 if pPg is on the dirty list for pCache. Return 0 if not. +** This routine runs inside of assert() statements only. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +static int pageOnDirtyList(PCache *pCache, PgHdr *pPg){ + PgHdr *p; + for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=p->pDirtyNext){ + if( p==pPg ) return 1; + } + return 0; +} +#endif + /* ** Check invariants on a PgHdr entry. Return true if everything is OK. ** Return false if any invariant is violated. @@ -51182,8 +52389,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageSanity(PgHdr *pPg){ assert( pCache!=0 ); /* Every page has an associated PCache */ if( pPg->flags & PGHDR_CLEAN ){ assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY)==0 );/* Cannot be both CLEAN and DIRTY */ - assert( pCache->pDirty!=pPg ); /* CLEAN pages not on dirty list */ - assert( pCache->pDirtyTail!=pPg ); + assert( !pageOnDirtyList(pCache, pPg) );/* CLEAN pages not on dirty list */ + }else{ + assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY)!=0 );/* If not CLEAN must be DIRTY */ + assert( pPg->pDirtyNext==0 || pPg->pDirtyNext->pDirtyPrev==pPg ); + assert( pPg->pDirtyPrev==0 || pPg->pDirtyPrev->pDirtyNext==pPg ); + assert( pPg->pDirtyPrev!=0 || pCache->pDirty==pPg ); + assert( pageOnDirtyList(pCache, pPg) ); } /* WRITEABLE pages must also be DIRTY */ if( pPg->flags & PGHDR_WRITEABLE ){ @@ -51457,8 +52669,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_pcache_page *sqlite3PcacheFetch( assert( createFlag==0 || pCache->eCreate==eCreate ); assert( createFlag==0 || eCreate==1+(!pCache->bPurgeable||!pCache->pDirty) ); pRes = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xFetch(pCache->pCache, pgno, eCreate); - pcacheTrace(("%p.FETCH %d%s (result: %p)\n",pCache,pgno, + pcacheTrace(("%p.FETCH %d%s (result: %p) ",pCache,pgno, createFlag?" create":"",pRes)); + pcachePageTrace(pgno, pRes); return pRes; } @@ -51586,6 +52799,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3PcacheRelease(PgHdr *p){ pcacheUnpin(p); }else{ pcacheManageDirtyList(p, PCACHE_DIRTYLIST_FRONT); + assert( sqlite3PcachePageSanity(p) ); } } } @@ -51629,6 +52843,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(PgHdr *p){ pcacheTrace(("%p.DIRTY %d\n",p->pCache,p->pgno)); assert( (p->flags & (PGHDR_DIRTY|PGHDR_CLEAN))==PGHDR_DIRTY ); pcacheManageDirtyList(p, PCACHE_DIRTYLIST_ADD); + assert( sqlite3PcachePageSanity(p) ); } assert( sqlite3PcachePageSanity(p) ); } @@ -51691,14 +52906,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(PCache *pCache){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMove(PgHdr *p, Pgno newPgno){ PCache *pCache = p->pCache; + sqlite3_pcache_page *pOther; assert( p->nRef>0 ); assert( newPgno>0 ); assert( sqlite3PcachePageSanity(p) ); pcacheTrace(("%p.MOVE %d -> %d\n",pCache,p->pgno,newPgno)); + pOther = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xFetch(pCache->pCache, newPgno, 0); + if( pOther ){ + PgHdr *pXPage = (PgHdr*)pOther->pExtra; + assert( pXPage->nRef==0 ); + pXPage->nRef++; + pCache->nRefSum++; + sqlite3PcacheDrop(pXPage); + } sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xRekey(pCache->pCache, p->pPage, p->pgno,newPgno); p->pgno = newPgno; if( (p->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) && (p->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) ){ pcacheManageDirtyList(p, PCACHE_DIRTYLIST_FRONT); + assert( sqlite3PcachePageSanity(p) ); } } @@ -51996,12 +53221,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(PCache *pCache, void (*xIter)(PgHd ** size can vary according to architecture, compile-time options, and ** SQLite library version number. ** -** If SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER is defined, then the extension is obtained -** using a separate memory allocation from the database page content. This -** seeks to overcome the "clownshoe" problem (also called "internal -** fragmentation" in academic literature) of allocating a few bytes more -** than a power of two with the memory allocator rounding up to the next -** power of two, and leaving the rounded-up space unused. +** Historical note: It used to be that if the SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER +** was defined, then the page content would be held in a separate memory +** allocation from the PgHdr1. This was intended to avoid clownshoe memory +** allocations. However, the btree layer needs a small (16-byte) overrun +** area after the page content buffer. The header serves as that overrun +** area. Therefore SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER was discontinued to avoid +** any possibility of a memory error. ** ** This module tracks pointers to PgHdr1 objects. Only pcache.c communicates ** with this module. Information is passed back and forth as PgHdr1 pointers. @@ -52046,30 +53272,40 @@ typedef struct PGroup PGroup; /* ** Each cache entry is represented by an instance of the following -** structure. Unless SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER is defined, a buffer of -** PgHdr1.pCache->szPage bytes is allocated directly before this structure -** in memory. +** structure. A buffer of PgHdr1.pCache->szPage bytes is allocated +** directly before this structure and is used to cache the page content. +** +** When reading a corrupt database file, it is possible that SQLite might +** read a few bytes (no more than 16 bytes) past the end of the page buffer. +** It will only read past the end of the page buffer, never write. This +** object is positioned immediately after the page buffer to serve as an +** overrun area, so that overreads are harmless. ** -** Note: Variables isBulkLocal and isAnchor were once type "u8". That works, +** Variables isBulkLocal and isAnchor were once type "u8". That works, ** but causes a 2-byte gap in the structure for most architectures (since ** pointers must be either 4 or 8-byte aligned). As this structure is located ** in memory directly after the associated page data, if the database is ** corrupt, code at the b-tree layer may overread the page buffer and ** read part of this structure before the corruption is detected. This ** can cause a valgrind error if the unitialized gap is accessed. Using u16 -** ensures there is no such gap, and therefore no bytes of unitialized memory -** in the structure. +** ensures there is no such gap, and therefore no bytes of uninitialized +** memory in the structure. +** +** The pLruNext and pLruPrev pointers form a double-linked circular list +** of all pages that are unpinned. The PGroup.lru element (which should be +** the only element on the list with PgHdr1.isAnchor set to 1) forms the +** beginning and the end of the list. */ struct PgHdr1 { - sqlite3_pcache_page page; /* Base class. Must be first. pBuf & pExtra */ - unsigned int iKey; /* Key value (page number) */ - u16 isBulkLocal; /* This page from bulk local storage */ - u16 isAnchor; /* This is the PGroup.lru element */ - PgHdr1 *pNext; /* Next in hash table chain */ - PCache1 *pCache; /* Cache that currently owns this page */ - PgHdr1 *pLruNext; /* Next in LRU list of unpinned pages */ - PgHdr1 *pLruPrev; /* Previous in LRU list of unpinned pages */ - /* NB: pLruPrev is only valid if pLruNext!=0 */ + sqlite3_pcache_page page; /* Base class. Must be first. pBuf & pExtra */ + unsigned int iKey; /* Key value (page number) */ + u16 isBulkLocal; /* This page from bulk local storage */ + u16 isAnchor; /* This is the PGroup.lru element */ + PgHdr1 *pNext; /* Next in hash table chain */ + PCache1 *pCache; /* Cache that currently owns this page */ + PgHdr1 *pLruNext; /* Next in circular LRU list of unpinned pages */ + PgHdr1 *pLruPrev; /* Previous in LRU list of unpinned pages */ + /* NB: pLruPrev is only valid if pLruNext!=0 */ }; /* @@ -52395,25 +53631,13 @@ static PgHdr1 *pcache1AllocPage(PCache1 *pCache, int benignMalloc){ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); #endif if( benignMalloc ){ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); } -#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER - pPg = pcache1Alloc(pCache->szPage); - p = sqlite3Malloc(sizeof(PgHdr1) + pCache->szExtra); - if( !pPg || !p ){ - pcache1Free(pPg); - sqlite3_free(p); - pPg = 0; - } -#else pPg = pcache1Alloc(pCache->szAlloc); -#endif if( benignMalloc ){ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); } #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); #endif if( pPg==0 ) return 0; -#ifndef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER p = (PgHdr1 *)&((u8 *)pPg)[pCache->szPage]; -#endif p->page.pBuf = pPg; p->page.pExtra = &p[1]; p->isBulkLocal = 0; @@ -52437,9 +53661,6 @@ static void pcache1FreePage(PgHdr1 *p){ pCache->pFree = p; }else{ pcache1Free(p->page.pBuf); -#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER - sqlite3_free(p); -#endif } (*pCache->pnPurgeable)--; } @@ -53080,23 +54301,26 @@ static void pcache1Rekey( PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; PgHdr1 *pPage = (PgHdr1 *)pPg; PgHdr1 **pp; - unsigned int h; + unsigned int hOld, hNew; assert( pPage->iKey==iOld ); assert( pPage->pCache==pCache ); + assert( iOld!=iNew ); /* The page number really is changing */ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); - h = iOld%pCache->nHash; - pp = &pCache->apHash[h]; + assert( pcache1FetchNoMutex(p, iOld, 0)==pPage ); /* pPg really is iOld */ + hOld = iOld%pCache->nHash; + pp = &pCache->apHash[hOld]; while( (*pp)!=pPage ){ pp = &(*pp)->pNext; } *pp = pPage->pNext; - h = iNew%pCache->nHash; + assert( pcache1FetchNoMutex(p, iNew, 0)==0 ); /* iNew not in cache */ + hNew = iNew%pCache->nHash; pPage->iKey = iNew; - pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h]; - pCache->apHash[h] = pPage; + pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[hNew]; + pCache->apHash[hNew] = pPage; if( iNew>pCache->iMaxKey ){ pCache->iMaxKey = iNew; } @@ -53203,9 +54427,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheReleaseMemory(int nReq){ && p->isAnchor==0 ){ nFree += pcache1MemSize(p->page.pBuf); -#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER - nFree += sqlite3MemSize(p); -#endif assert( PAGE_IS_UNPINNED(p) ); pcache1PinPage(p); pcache1RemoveFromHash(p, 1); @@ -59694,6 +60915,7 @@ static int pager_open_journal(Pager *pPager){ if( pPager->tempFile ){ flags |= (SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL); + flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE; nSpill = sqlite3Config.nStmtSpill; }else{ flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL; @@ -61285,7 +62507,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOkToChangeJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); if( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ) return 0; - if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0 ) return 0; + if( NEVER(isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0) ) return 0; return 1; } @@ -66793,6 +68015,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(sqlite3 *db){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, Schema *pSchema){ Btree *p; assert( db!=0 ); + if( db->pVfs==0 && db->nDb==0 ) return 1; if( pSchema ) iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pSchema); assert( iDb>=0 && iDbnDb ); if( !sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ) return 0; @@ -68365,8 +69588,7 @@ static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage, int nMaxFrag){ assert( pPage->pBt->usableSize <= SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE ); assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) ); - temp = 0; - src = data = pPage->aData; + data = pPage->aData; hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; cellOffset = pPage->cellOffset; nCell = pPage->nCell; @@ -68400,7 +69622,7 @@ static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage, int nMaxFrag){ if( iFree2+sz2 > usableSize ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); memmove(&data[iFree+sz+sz2], &data[iFree+sz], iFree2-(iFree+sz)); sz += sz2; - }else if( NEVER(iFree+sz>usableSize) ){ + }else if( iFree+sz>usableSize ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); } @@ -68420,39 +69642,38 @@ static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage, int nMaxFrag){ cbrk = usableSize; iCellLast = usableSize - 4; iCellStart = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]); - for(i=0; iiCellLast ){ - return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); - } - assert( pc>=iCellStart && pc<=iCellLast ); - size = pPage->xCellSize(pPage, &src[pc]); - cbrk -= size; - if( cbrkusableSize ){ - return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); - } - assert( cbrk+size<=usableSize && cbrk>=iCellStart ); - testcase( cbrk+size==usableSize ); - testcase( pc+size==usableSize ); - put2byte(pAddr, cbrk); - if( temp==0 ){ - if( cbrk==pc ) continue; - temp = sqlite3PagerTempSpace(pPage->pBt->pPager); - memcpy(&temp[iCellStart], &data[iCellStart], usableSize - iCellStart); - src = temp; + if( nCell>0 ){ + temp = sqlite3PagerTempSpace(pPage->pBt->pPager); + memcpy(&temp[iCellStart], &data[iCellStart], usableSize - iCellStart); + src = temp; + for(i=0; iiCellLast ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); + } + assert( pc>=iCellStart && pc<=iCellLast ); + size = pPage->xCellSize(pPage, &src[pc]); + cbrk -= size; + if( cbrkusableSize ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); + } + assert( cbrk+size<=usableSize && cbrk>=iCellStart ); + testcase( cbrk+size==usableSize ); + testcase( pc+size==usableSize ); + put2byte(pAddr, cbrk); + memcpy(&data[cbrk], &src[pc], size); } - memcpy(&data[cbrk], &src[pc], size); } data[hdr+7] = 0; - defragment_out: +defragment_out: assert( pPage->nFree>=0 ); if( data[hdr+7]+cbrk-iCellFirst!=pPage->nFree ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); @@ -68509,7 +69730,6 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ ** fragmented bytes within the page. */ memcpy(&aData[iAddr], &aData[pc], 2); aData[hdr+7] += (u8)x; - testcase( pc+x>maxPC ); return &aData[pc]; }else if( x+pc > maxPC ){ /* This slot extends off the end of the usable part of the page */ @@ -68525,9 +69745,9 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){ iAddr = pc; pTmp = &aData[pc]; pc = get2byte(pTmp); - if( pc<=iAddr+size ){ + if( pc<=iAddr ){ if( pc ){ - /* The next slot in the chain is not past the end of the current slot */ + /* The next slot in the chain comes before the current slot */ *pRc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPg); } return 0; @@ -68679,7 +69899,7 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){ iFreeBlk = 0; /* Shortcut for the case when the freelist is empty */ }else{ while( (iFreeBlk = get2byte(&data[iPtr]))pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]; } testcase( pgno==0 ); - assert( pgno!=0 || rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT - || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM - || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); + assert( pgno!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK ); return rc; } @@ -70599,6 +71817,9 @@ static int modifyPagePointer(MemPage *pPage, Pgno iFrom, Pgno iTo, u8 eType){ } } }else{ + if( pCell+4 > pPage->aData+pPage->pBt->usableSize ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage); + } if( get4byte(pCell)==iFrom ){ put4byte(pCell, iTo); break; @@ -72105,8 +73326,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreePayloadFetch(BtCursor *pCur, u32 *pAmt){ ** vice-versa). */ static int moveToChild(BtCursor *pCur, u32 newPgno){ - BtShared *pBt = pCur->pBt; - assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) ); assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ); assert( pCur->iPageapPage[pCur->iPage] = pCur->pPage; pCur->ix = 0; pCur->iPage++; - return getAndInitPage(pBt, newPgno, &pCur->pPage, pCur, pCur->curPagerFlags); + return getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, newPgno, &pCur->pPage, pCur, + pCur->curPagerFlags); } #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG @@ -72226,7 +73446,7 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){ } sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(pCur); } - rc = getAndInitPage(pCur->pBtree->pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->pPage, + rc = getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->pPage, 0, pCur->curPagerFlags); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID; @@ -72934,14 +74154,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeNext(BtCursor *pCur){ pPage = pCur->pPage; idx = ++pCur->ix; - if( !pPage->isInit || sqlite3FaultSim(412) ){ - /* The only known way for this to happen is for there to be a - ** recursive SQL function that does a DELETE operation as part of a - ** SELECT which deletes content out from under an active cursor - ** in a corrupt database file where the table being DELETE-ed from - ** has pages in common with the table being queried. See TH3 - ** module cov1/btree78.test testcase 220 (2018-06-08) for an - ** example. */ + if( NEVER(!pPage->isInit) || sqlite3FaultSim(412) ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } @@ -73117,8 +74330,8 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( assert( eMode==BTALLOC_ANY || (nearby>0 && IfNotOmitAV(pBt->autoVacuum)) ); pPage1 = pBt->pPage1; mxPage = btreePagecount(pBt); - /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-05119-02637 The 4-byte big-endian integer at offset 36 - ** stores stores the total number of pages on the freelist. */ + /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-21003-45125 The 4-byte big-endian integer at offset 36 + ** stores the total number of pages on the freelist. */ n = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[36]); testcase( n==mxPage-1 ); if( n>=mxPage ){ @@ -73867,12 +75080,6 @@ static void dropCell(MemPage *pPage, int idx, int sz, int *pRC){ assert( pPage->pBt->usableSize > (u32)(ptr-data) ); pc = get2byte(ptr); hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; -#if 0 /* Not required. Omit for efficiency */ - if( pcnCell*2 ){ - *pRC = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; - return; - } -#endif testcase( pc==(u32)get2byte(&data[hdr+5]) ); testcase( pc+sz==pPage->pBt->usableSize ); if( pc+sz > pPage->pBt->usableSize ){ @@ -74756,8 +75963,6 @@ static int balance_nonroot( Pgno pgno; /* Temp var to store a page number in */ u8 abDone[NB+2]; /* True after i'th new page is populated */ Pgno aPgno[NB+2]; /* Page numbers of new pages before shuffling */ - Pgno aPgOrder[NB+2]; /* Copy of aPgno[] used for sorting pages */ - u16 aPgFlags[NB+2]; /* flags field of new pages before shuffling */ CellArray b; /* Parsed information on cells being balanced */ memset(abDone, 0, sizeof(abDone)); @@ -75181,42 +76386,39 @@ static int balance_nonroot( ** of the table is closer to a linear scan through the file. That in turn ** helps the operating system to deliver pages from the disk more rapidly. ** - ** An O(n^2) insertion sort algorithm is used, but since n is never more - ** than (NB+2) (a small constant), that should not be a problem. + ** An O(N*N) sort algorithm is used, but since N is never more than NB+2 + ** (5), that is not a performance concern. ** ** When NB==3, this one optimization makes the database about 25% faster ** for large insertions and deletions. */ for(i=0; ipgno; - aPgFlags[i] = apNew[i]->pDbPage->flags; - for(j=0; jpgno; + assert( apNew[i]->pDbPage->flags & PGHDR_WRITEABLE ); + assert( apNew[i]->pDbPage->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY ); } - for(i=0; ipgno < apNew[iB]->pgno ) iB = j; } - pgno = aPgOrder[iBest]; - aPgOrder[iBest] = 0xffffffff; - if( iBest!=i ){ - if( iBest>i ){ - sqlite3PagerRekey(apNew[iBest]->pDbPage, pBt->nPage+iBest+1, 0); - } - sqlite3PagerRekey(apNew[i]->pDbPage, pgno, aPgFlags[iBest]); - apNew[i]->pgno = pgno; + + /* If apNew[i] has a page number that is bigger than any of the + ** subsequence apNew[i] entries, then swap apNew[i] with the subsequent + ** entry that has the smallest page number (which we know to be + ** entry apNew[iB]). + */ + if( iB!=i ){ + Pgno pgnoA = apNew[i]->pgno; + Pgno pgnoB = apNew[iB]->pgno; + Pgno pgnoTemp = (PENDING_BYTE/pBt->pageSize)+1; + u16 fgA = apNew[i]->pDbPage->flags; + u16 fgB = apNew[iB]->pDbPage->flags; + sqlite3PagerRekey(apNew[i]->pDbPage, pgnoTemp, fgB); + sqlite3PagerRekey(apNew[iB]->pDbPage, pgnoA, fgA); + sqlite3PagerRekey(apNew[i]->pDbPage, pgnoB, fgB); + apNew[i]->pgno = pgnoB; + apNew[iB]->pgno = pgnoA; } } @@ -75642,6 +76844,11 @@ static int balance(BtCursor *pCur){ }else{ break; } + }else if( sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage)>1 ){ + /* The page being written is not a root page, and there is currently + ** more than one reference to it. This only happens if the page is one + ** of its own ancestor pages. Corruption. */ + rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; }else{ MemPage * const pParent = pCur->apPage[iPage-1]; int const iIdx = pCur->aiIdx[iPage-1]; @@ -79485,6 +80692,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double r1, sqlite3_int64 i){ && i >= -2251799813685248LL && i < 2251799813685248LL); } +/* Convert a floating point value to its closest integer. Do so in +** a way that avoids 'outside the range of representable values' warnings +** from UBSAN. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double r){ + if( r<=(double)SMALLEST_INT64 ) return SMALLEST_INT64; + if( r>=(double)LARGEST_INT64) return LARGEST_INT64; + return (i64)r; +} + /* ** Convert pMem so that it has type MEM_Real or MEM_Int. ** Invalidate any prior representations. @@ -79506,7 +80723,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(Mem *pMem){ assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) ); rc = sqlite3AtoF(pMem->z, &pMem->u.r, pMem->n, pMem->enc); if( ((rc==0 || rc==1) && sqlite3Atoi64(pMem->z, &ix, pMem->n, pMem->enc)<=1) - || sqlite3RealSameAsInt(pMem->u.r, (ix = (i64)pMem->u.r)) + || sqlite3RealSameAsInt(pMem->u.r, (ix = sqlite3RealToI64(pMem->u.r))) ){ pMem->u.i = ix; MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int); @@ -79558,6 +80775,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem *pMem, u8 aff, u8 encoding){ sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pMem, SQLITE_AFF_TEXT, encoding); assert( pMem->flags & MEM_Str || pMem->db->mallocFailed ); pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero); + if( encoding!=SQLITE_UTF8 ) pMem->n &= ~1; return sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding); } } @@ -80693,6 +81911,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value *pVal, u8 enc){ if( (p->flags & MEM_Str)!=0 && pVal->enc==enc ){ return p->n; } + if( (p->flags & MEM_Str)!=0 && enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 && pVal->enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){ + return p->n; + } if( (p->flags & MEM_Blob)!=0 ){ if( p->flags & MEM_Zero ){ return p->n + p->u.nZero; @@ -80738,10 +81959,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3VdbeCreate(Parse *pParse){ memset(&p->aOp, 0, sizeof(Vdbe)-offsetof(Vdbe,aOp)); p->db = db; if( db->pVdbe ){ - db->pVdbe->pPrev = p; + db->pVdbe->ppVPrev = &p->pVNext; } - p->pNext = db->pVdbe; - p->pPrev = 0; + p->pVNext = db->pVdbe; + p->ppVPrev = &db->pVdbe; db->pVdbe = p; assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); p->pParse = pParse; @@ -80823,21 +82044,28 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeUsesDoubleQuotedString( #endif /* -** Swap all content between two VDBE structures. +** Swap byte-code between two VDBE structures. +** +** This happens after pB was previously run and returned +** SQLITE_SCHEMA. The statement was then reprepared in pA. +** This routine transfers the new bytecode in pA over to pB +** so that pB can be run again. The old pB byte code is +** moved back to pA so that it will be cleaned up when pA is +** finalized. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe *pA, Vdbe *pB){ - Vdbe tmp, *pTmp; + Vdbe tmp, *pTmp, **ppTmp; char *zTmp; assert( pA->db==pB->db ); tmp = *pA; *pA = *pB; *pB = tmp; - pTmp = pA->pNext; - pA->pNext = pB->pNext; - pB->pNext = pTmp; - pTmp = pA->pPrev; - pA->pPrev = pB->pPrev; - pB->pPrev = pTmp; + pTmp = pA->pVNext; + pA->pVNext = pB->pVNext; + pB->pVNext = pTmp; + ppTmp = pA->ppVPrev; + pA->ppVPrev = pB->ppVPrev; + pB->ppVPrev = ppTmp; zTmp = pA->zSql; pA->zSql = pB->zSql; pB->zSql = zTmp; @@ -81158,7 +82386,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse *pParse, u8 bPush, const char *zFmt iThis = v->nOp; sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, iThis, pParse->addrExplain, 0, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC); - sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint(bPush?"PUSH":"", sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,-1)->p4.z); + sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint(bPush?"PUSH":"", sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->p4.z); if( bPush){ pParse->addrExplain = iThis; } @@ -81516,8 +82744,8 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ p->readOnly = 1; p->bIsReader = 0; pOp = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1]; - while(1){ - + assert( p->aOp[0].opcode==OP_Init ); + while( 1 /* Loop termates when it reaches the OP_Init opcode */ ){ /* Only JUMP opcodes and the short list of special opcodes in the switch ** below need to be considered. The mkopcodeh.tcl generator script groups ** all these opcodes together near the front of the opcode list. Skip @@ -81546,6 +82774,10 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ p->bIsReader = 1; break; } + case OP_Init: { + assert( pOp->p2>=0 ); + goto resolve_p2_values_loop_exit; + } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE case OP_VUpdate: { if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; @@ -81578,11 +82810,12 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ ** have non-negative values for P2. */ assert( (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode]&OPFLG_JUMP)==0 || pOp->p2>=0); } - if( pOp==p->aOp ) break; + assert( pOp>p->aOp ); pOp--; } +resolve_p2_values_loop_exit: if( aLabel ){ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(p->db, pParse->aLabel); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(p->db, pParse->aLabel); pParse->aLabel = 0; } pParse->nLabel = 0; @@ -81831,15 +83064,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatus( ** for a specific instruction. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeOpcode(Vdbe *p, int addr, u8 iNewOpcode){ + assert( addr>=0 ); sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p,addr)->opcode = iNewOpcode; } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){ + assert( addr>=0 ); sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p,addr)->p1 = val; } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){ + assert( addr>=0 || p->db->mallocFailed ); sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p,addr)->p2 = val; } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){ + assert( addr>=0 ); sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p,addr)->p3 = val; } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe *p, u16 p5){ @@ -81847,6 +83084,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe *p, u16 p5){ if( p->nOp>0 ) p->aOp[p->nOp-1].p5 = p5; } +/* +** If the previous opcode is an OP_Column that delivers results +** into register iDest, then add the OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG flag to that +** opcode. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(Vdbe *p, int iDest){ + VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(p); + if( pOp->p3==iDest && pOp->opcode==OP_Column ){ + pOp->p5 |= OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG; + } +} + /* ** Change the P2 operand of instruction addr so that it points to ** the address of the next instruction to be coded. @@ -81875,7 +83124,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHereOrPopInst(Vdbe *p, int addr){ || p->aOp[addr].opcode==OP_FkIfZero ); assert( p->aOp[addr].p4type==0 ); #ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE - sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p,-1)->iSrcLine = 0; /* Erase VdbeCoverage() macros */ + sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(p)->iSrcLine = 0; /* Erase VdbeCoverage() macros */ #endif p->nOp--; }else{ @@ -81889,8 +83138,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHereOrPopInst(Vdbe *p, int addr){ ** the FuncDef is not ephermal, then do nothing. */ static void freeEphemeralFunction(sqlite3 *db, FuncDef *pDef){ + assert( db!=0 ); if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM)!=0 ){ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pDef); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pDef); } } @@ -81899,11 +83149,12 @@ static void freeEphemeralFunction(sqlite3 *db, FuncDef *pDef){ */ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void freeP4Mem(sqlite3 *db, Mem *p){ if( p->szMalloc ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zMalloc); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } static SQLITE_NOINLINE void freeP4FuncCtx(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_context *p){ + assert( db!=0 ); freeEphemeralFunction(db, p->pFunc); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ assert( db ); @@ -81916,7 +83167,7 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ case P4_INT64: case P4_DYNAMIC: case P4_INTARRAY: { - sqlite3DbFree(db, p4); + if( p4 ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p4); break; } case P4_KEYINFO: { @@ -81955,6 +83206,7 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ */ static void vdbeFreeOpArray(sqlite3 *db, Op *aOp, int nOp){ assert( nOp>=0 ); + assert( db!=0 ); if( aOp ){ Op *pOp = &aOp[nOp-1]; while(1){ /* Exit via break */ @@ -81965,7 +83217,7 @@ static void vdbeFreeOpArray(sqlite3 *db, Op *aOp, int nOp){ if( pOp==aOp ) break; pOp--; } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, aOp); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, aOp); } } @@ -82196,13 +83448,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe *p, const char *zFormat, ...){ ** Set the value if the iSrcLine field for the previously coded instruction. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetLineNumber(Vdbe *v, int iLine){ - sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,-1)->iSrcLine = iLine; + sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->iSrcLine = iLine; } #endif /* SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE */ /* -** Return the opcode for a given address. If the address is -1, then -** return the most recently inserted opcode. +** Return the opcode for a given address. The address must be non-negative. +** See sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp() to get the most recently added opcode. ** ** If a memory allocation error has occurred prior to the calling of this ** routine, then a pointer to a dummy VdbeOp will be returned. That opcode @@ -82218,9 +83470,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe *p, int addr){ ** zeros, which is correct. MSVC generates a warning, nevertheless. */ static VdbeOp dummy; /* Ignore the MSVC warning about no initializer */ assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE ); - if( addr<0 ){ - addr = p->nOp - 1; - } assert( (addr>=0 && addrnOp) || p->db->mallocFailed ); if( p->db->mallocFailed ){ return (VdbeOp*)&dummy; @@ -82229,6 +83478,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe *p, int addr){ } } +/* Return the most recently added opcode +*/ +VdbeOp * sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(Vdbe *p){ + return sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p, p->nOp - 1); +} + #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS) /* ** Return an integer value for one of the parameters to the opcode pOp @@ -82716,7 +83971,7 @@ static void releaseMemArray(Mem *p, int N){ sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(p); p->flags = MEM_Undefined; }else if( p->szMalloc ){ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->zMalloc); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->zMalloc); p->szMalloc = 0; p->flags = MEM_Undefined; } @@ -83708,7 +84963,7 @@ static void checkActiveVdbeCnt(sqlite3 *db){ if( p->readOnly==0 ) nWrite++; if( p->bIsReader ) nRead++; } - p = p->pNext; + p = p->pVNext; } assert( cnt==db->nVdbeActive ); assert( nWrite==db->nVdbeWrite ); @@ -84237,10 +85492,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(sqlite3 *db, AuxData **pp, int iOp, */ static void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ SubProgram *pSub, *pNext; + assert( db!=0 ); assert( p->db==0 || p->db==db ); if( p->aColName ){ releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->aColName); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->aColName); } for(pSub=p->pProgram; pSub; pSub=pNext){ pNext = pSub->pNext; @@ -84249,11 +85505,11 @@ static void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ } if( p->eVdbeState!=VDBE_INIT_STATE ){ releaseMemArray(p->aVar, p->nVar); - if( p->pVList ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->pVList); - if( p->pFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->pFree); + if( p->pVList ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->pVList); + if( p->pFree ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->pFree); } vdbeFreeOpArray(db, p->aOp, p->nOp); - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zSql); + if( p->zSql ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->zSql); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zNormSql); { @@ -84283,20 +85539,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe *p){ assert( p!=0 ); db = p->db; + assert( db!=0 ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); sqlite3VdbeClearObject(db, p); if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ - if( p->pPrev ){ - p->pPrev->pNext = p->pNext; - }else{ - assert( db->pVdbe==p ); - db->pVdbe = p->pNext; - } - if( p->pNext ){ - p->pNext->pPrev = p->pPrev; + assert( p->ppVPrev!=0 ); + *p->ppVPrev = p->pVNext; + if( p->pVNext ){ + p->pVNext->ppVPrev = p->ppVPrev; } } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } /* @@ -85251,7 +86504,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( assert( pPKey2->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 ); assert( pPKey2->pKeyInfo->nKeyField>0 ); assert( idx1<=szHdr1 || CORRUPT_DB ); - do{ + while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){ u32 serial_type; /* RHS is an integer */ @@ -85261,7 +86514,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( serial_type = aKey1[idx1]; testcase( serial_type==12 ); if( serial_type>=10 ){ - rc = +1; + rc = serial_type==10 ? -1 : +1; }else if( serial_type==0 ){ rc = -1; }else if( serial_type==7 ){ @@ -85286,7 +86539,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( ** numbers). Types 10 and 11 are currently "reserved for future ** use", so it doesn't really matter what the results of comparing ** them to numberic values are. */ - rc = +1; + rc = serial_type==10 ? -1 : +1; }else if( serial_type==0 ){ rc = -1; }else{ @@ -85367,7 +86620,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( /* RHS is null */ else{ serial_type = aKey1[idx1]; - rc = (serial_type!=0); + rc = (serial_type!=0 && serial_type!=10); } if( rc!=0 ){ @@ -85389,8 +86642,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip( if( i==pPKey2->nField ) break; pRhs++; d1 += sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type); + if( d1>(unsigned)nKey1 ) break; idx1 += sqlite3VarintLen(serial_type); - }while( idx1<(unsigned)szHdr1 && d1<=(unsigned)nKey1 ); + if( idx1>=(unsigned)szHdr1 ){ + pPKey2->errCode = (u8)SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; + return 0; /* Corrupt index */ + } + } /* No memory allocation is ever used on mem1. Prove this using ** the following assert(). If the assert() fails, it indicates a @@ -85791,7 +87049,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(Vdbe *v){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3 *db, int iCode){ Vdbe *p; - for(p = db->pVdbe; p; p=p->pNext){ + for(p = db->pVdbe; p; p=p->pVNext){ p->expired = iCode+1; } } @@ -85912,13 +87170,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(Vdbe *p, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ ** the vdbeUnpackRecord() function found in vdbeapi.c. */ static void vdbeFreeUnpacked(sqlite3 *db, int nField, UnpackedRecord *p){ + assert( db!=0 ); if( p ){ int i; for(i=0; iaMem[i]; if( pMem->zMalloc ) sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(pMem); } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } } #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */ @@ -85989,7 +87248,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook( for(i=0; inField; i++){ sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&preupdate.aNew[i]); } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, preupdate.aNew); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, preupdate.aNew); } } #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */ @@ -86106,7 +87365,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ if( vdbeSafety(v) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); checkProfileCallback(db, v); - rc = sqlite3VdbeFinalize(v); + assert( v->eVdbeState>=VDBE_READY_STATE ); + rc = sqlite3VdbeReset(v); + sqlite3VdbeDelete(v); rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc); sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(db); } @@ -86314,6 +87575,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value* pVal){ #endif return aType[pVal->flags&MEM_AffMask]; } +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value *pVal){ + return pVal->enc; +} /* Return true if a parameter to xUpdate represents an unchanged column */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value *pVal){ @@ -87428,7 +88692,7 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){ ** The error code stored in database p->db is overwritten with the return ** value in any case. */ -static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, int i){ +static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, unsigned int i){ Mem *pVar; if( vdbeSafetyNotNull(p) ){ return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; @@ -87441,12 +88705,11 @@ static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, int i){ "bind on a busy prepared statement: [%s]", p->zSql); return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; } - if( i<1 || i>p->nVar ){ + if( i>=(unsigned int)p->nVar ){ sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_RANGE); sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); return SQLITE_RANGE; } - i--; pVar = &p->aVar[i]; sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pVar); pVar->flags = MEM_Null; @@ -87483,7 +88746,7 @@ static int bindText( Mem *pVar; int rc; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ if( zData!=0 ){ pVar = &p->aVar[i-1]; @@ -87532,7 +88795,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob64( SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, double rValue){ int rc; Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(&p->aVar[i-1], rValue); sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); @@ -87545,7 +88808,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt *p, int i, int iValue){ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, sqlite_int64 iValue){ int rc; Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&p->aVar[i-1], iValue); sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); @@ -87555,7 +88818,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, sqlite_int64 iValu SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){ int rc; Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); } @@ -87570,7 +88833,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_pointer( ){ int rc; Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(&p->aVar[i-1], pPtr, zPTtype, xDestructor); sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex); @@ -87648,7 +88911,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, const sqlite3_valu SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, int n){ int rc; Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt; - rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i); + rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1)); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(&p->aVar[i-1], n); @@ -87808,7 +89071,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ if( pStmt==0 ){ pNext = (sqlite3_stmt*)pDb->pVdbe; }else{ - pNext = (sqlite3_stmt*)((Vdbe*)pStmt)->pNext; + pNext = (sqlite3_stmt*)((Vdbe*)pStmt)->pVNext; } sqlite3_mutex_leave(pDb->mutex); return pNext; @@ -87833,8 +89096,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){ sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); v = 0; db->pnBytesFreed = (int*)&v; + assert( db->lookaside.pEnd==db->lookaside.pTrueEnd ); + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pStart; sqlite3VdbeDelete(pVdbe); db->pnBytesFreed = 0; + db->lookaside.pEnd = db->lookaside.pTrueEnd; sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); }else{ v = pVdbe->aCounter[op]; @@ -88674,7 +89940,8 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( ** return false. */ static int alsoAnInt(Mem *pRec, double rValue, i64 *piValue){ - i64 iValue = (double)rValue; + i64 iValue; + iValue = sqlite3RealToI64(rValue); if( sqlite3RealSameAsInt(rValue,iValue) ){ *piValue = iValue; return 1; @@ -88836,17 +90103,18 @@ static u16 SQLITE_NOINLINE computeNumericType(Mem *pMem){ ** But it does set pMem->u.r and pMem->u.i appropriately. */ static u16 numericType(Mem *pMem){ - if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal) ){ + assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Null)==0 + || pMem->db==0 || pMem->db->mallocFailed ); + if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Null) ){ testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Int ); testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Real ); testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_IntReal ); - return pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal); - } - if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){ - testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Str ); - testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Blob ); - return computeNumericType(pMem); + return pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Null); } + assert( pMem->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ); + testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Str ); + testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Blob ); + return computeNumericType(pMem); return 0; } @@ -90091,7 +91359,6 @@ case OP_Subtract: /* same as TK_MINUS, in1, in2, out3 */ case OP_Multiply: /* same as TK_STAR, in1, in2, out3 */ case OP_Divide: /* same as TK_SLASH, in1, in2, out3 */ case OP_Remainder: { /* same as TK_REM, in1, in2, out3 */ - u16 flags; /* Combined MEM_* flags from both inputs */ u16 type1; /* Numeric type of left operand */ u16 type2; /* Numeric type of right operand */ i64 iA; /* Integer value of left operand */ @@ -90100,12 +91367,12 @@ case OP_Remainder: { /* same as TK_REM, in1, in2, out3 */ double rB; /* Real value of right operand */ pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; - type1 = numericType(pIn1); + type1 = pIn1->flags; pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; - type2 = numericType(pIn2); + type2 = pIn2->flags; pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; - flags = pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags; if( (type1 & type2 & MEM_Int)!=0 ){ +int_math: iA = pIn1->u.i; iB = pIn2->u.i; switch( pOp->opcode ){ @@ -90127,9 +91394,12 @@ case OP_Remainder: { /* same as TK_REM, in1, in2, out3 */ } pOut->u.i = iB; MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); - }else if( (flags & MEM_Null)!=0 ){ + }else if( ((type1 | type2) & MEM_Null)!=0 ){ goto arithmetic_result_is_null; }else{ + type1 = numericType(pIn1); + type2 = numericType(pIn2); + if( (type1 & type2 & MEM_Int)!=0 ) goto int_math; fp_math: rA = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pIn1); rB = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pIn2); @@ -90944,19 +92214,90 @@ case OP_IsNull: { /* same as TK_ISNULL, jump, in1 */ break; } -/* Opcode: IsNullOrType P1 P2 P3 * * -** Synopsis: if typeof(r[P1]) IN (P3,5) goto P2 +/* Opcode: IsType P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 +** Synopsis: if typeof(P1.P3) in P5 goto P2 +** +** Jump to P2 if the type of a column in a btree is one of the types specified +** by the P5 bitmask. +** +** P1 is normally a cursor on a btree for which the row decode cache is +** valid through at least column P3. In other words, there should have been +** a prior OP_Column for column P3 or greater. If the cursor is not valid, +** then this opcode might give spurious results. +** The the btree row has fewer than P3 columns, then use P4 as the +** datatype. +** +** If P1 is -1, then P3 is a register number and the datatype is taken +** from the value in that register. +** +** P5 is a bitmask of data types. SQLITE_INTEGER is the least significant +** (0x01) bit. SQLITE_FLOAT is the 0x02 bit. SQLITE_TEXT is 0x04. +** SQLITE_BLOB is 0x08. SQLITE_NULL is 0x10. +** +** Take the jump to address P2 if and only if the datatype of the +** value determined by P1 and P3 corresponds to one of the bits in the +** P5 bitmask. ** -** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is NULL or has a datatype P3. -** P3 is an integer which should be one of SQLITE_INTEGER, SQLITE_FLOAT, -** SQLITE_BLOB, SQLITE_NULL, or SQLITE_TEXT. */ -case OP_IsNullOrType: { /* jump, in1 */ - int doTheJump; - pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; - doTheJump = (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 || sqlite3_value_type(pIn1)==pOp->p3; - VdbeBranchTaken( doTheJump, 2); - if( doTheJump ) goto jump_to_p2; +case OP_IsType: { /* jump */ + VdbeCursor *pC; + u16 typeMask; + u32 serialType; + + assert( pOp->p1>=(-1) && pOp->p1nCursor ); + assert( pOp->p1>=0 || (pOp->p3>=0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor)) ); + if( pOp->p1>=0 ){ + pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + assert( pC!=0 ); + assert( pOp->p3>=0 ); + if( pOp->p3nHdrParsed ){ + serialType = pC->aType[pOp->p3]; + if( serialType>=12 ){ + if( serialType&1 ){ + typeMask = 0x04; /* SQLITE_TEXT */ + }else{ + typeMask = 0x08; /* SQLITE_BLOB */ + } + }else{ + static const unsigned char aMask[] = { + 0x10, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x2, + 0x01, 0x01, 0x10, 0x10 + }; + testcase( serialType==0 ); + testcase( serialType==1 ); + testcase( serialType==2 ); + testcase( serialType==3 ); + testcase( serialType==4 ); + testcase( serialType==5 ); + testcase( serialType==6 ); + testcase( serialType==7 ); + testcase( serialType==8 ); + testcase( serialType==9 ); + testcase( serialType==10 ); + testcase( serialType==11 ); + typeMask = aMask[serialType]; + } + }else{ + typeMask = 1 << (pOp->p4.i - 1); + testcase( typeMask==0x01 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x02 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x04 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x08 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x10 ); + } + }else{ + assert( memIsValid(&aMem[pOp->p3]) ); + typeMask = 1 << (sqlite3_value_type((sqlite3_value*)&aMem[pOp->p3])-1); + testcase( typeMask==0x01 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x02 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x04 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x08 ); + testcase( typeMask==0x10 ); + } + VdbeBranchTaken( (typeMask & pOp->p5)!=0, 2); + if( typeMask & pOp->p5 ){ + goto jump_to_p2; + } break; } @@ -90999,11 +92340,14 @@ case OP_NotNull: { /* same as TK_NOTNULL, jump, in1 */ ** If it is, then set register P3 to NULL and jump immediately to P2. ** If P1 is not on a NULL row, then fall through without making any ** changes. +** +** If P1 is not an open cursor, then this opcode is a no-op. */ case OP_IfNullRow: { /* jump */ + VdbeCursor *pC; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); - assert( p->apCsr[pOp->p1]!=0 ); - if( p->apCsr[pOp->p1]->nullRow ){ + pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + if( ALWAYS(pC) && pC->nullRow ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(aMem + pOp->p3); goto jump_to_p2; } @@ -91054,7 +92398,7 @@ case OP_Offset: { /* out3 */ ** Interpret the data that cursor P1 points to as a structure built using ** the MakeRecord instruction. (See the MakeRecord opcode for additional ** information about the format of the data.) Extract the P2-th column -** from this record. If there are less that (P2+1) +** from this record. If there are less than (P2+1) ** values in the record, extract a NULL. ** ** The value extracted is stored in register P3. @@ -91063,10 +92407,12 @@ case OP_Offset: { /* out3 */ ** if the P4 argument is a P4_MEM use the value of the P4 argument as ** the result. ** -** If the OPFLAG_LENGTHARG and OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG bits are set on P5 then -** the result is guaranteed to only be used as the argument of a length() -** or typeof() function, respectively. The loading of large blobs can be -** skipped for length() and all content loading can be skipped for typeof(). +** If the OPFLAG_LENGTHARG bit is set in P5 then the result is guaranteed +** to only be used by the length() function or the equivalent. The content +** of large blobs is not loaded, thus saving CPU cycles. If the +** OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG bit is set then the result will only be used by the +** typeof() function or the IS NULL or IS NOT NULL operators or the +** equivalent. In this case, all content loading can be omitted. */ case OP_Column: { u32 p2; /* column number to retrieve */ @@ -93005,7 +94351,13 @@ case OP_SeekGT: { /* jump, in3, group */ r.aMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG - { int i; for(i=0; i0 ) REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3+i, &r.aMem[i]); + } + } #endif r.eqSeen = 0; rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pC->uc.pCursor, &r, &res); @@ -93068,7 +94420,7 @@ case OP_SeekGT: { /* jump, in3, group */ } -/* Opcode: SeekScan P1 P2 * * * +/* Opcode: SeekScan P1 P2 * * P5 ** Synopsis: Scan-ahead up to P1 rows ** ** This opcode is a prefix opcode to OP_SeekGE. In other words, this @@ -93078,8 +94430,8 @@ case OP_SeekGT: { /* jump, in3, group */ ** This opcode uses the P1 through P4 operands of the subsequent ** OP_SeekGE. In the text that follows, the operands of the subsequent ** OP_SeekGE opcode are denoted as SeekOP.P1 through SeekOP.P4. Only -** the P1 and P2 operands of this opcode are also used, and are called -** This.P1 and This.P2. +** the P1, P2 and P5 operands of this opcode are also used, and are called +** This.P1, This.P2 and This.P5. ** ** This opcode helps to optimize IN operators on a multi-column index ** where the IN operator is on the later terms of the index by avoiding @@ -93089,29 +94441,51 @@ case OP_SeekGT: { /* jump, in3, group */ ** ** The SeekGE.P3 and SeekGE.P4 operands identify an unpacked key which ** is the desired entry that we want the cursor SeekGE.P1 to be pointing -** to. Call this SeekGE.P4/P5 row the "target". +** to. Call this SeekGE.P3/P4 row the "target". ** ** If the SeekGE.P1 cursor is not currently pointing to a valid row, ** then this opcode is a no-op and control passes through into the OP_SeekGE. ** ** If the SeekGE.P1 cursor is pointing to a valid row, then that row ** might be the target row, or it might be near and slightly before the -** target row. This opcode attempts to position the cursor on the target -** row by, perhaps by invoking sqlite3BtreeStep() on the cursor -** between 0 and This.P1 times. -** -** There are three possible outcomes from this opcode:
      -** -**
    1. If after This.P1 steps, the cursor is still pointing to a place that -** is earlier in the btree than the target row, then fall through -** into the subsquence OP_SeekGE opcode. -** -**
    2. If the cursor is successfully moved to the target row by 0 or more -** sqlite3BtreeNext() calls, then jump to This.P2, which will land just -** past the OP_IdxGT or OP_IdxGE opcode that follows the OP_SeekGE. -** -**
    3. If the cursor ends up past the target row (indicating the the target -** row does not exist in the btree) then jump to SeekOP.P2. +** target row, or it might be after the target row. If the cursor is +** currently before the target row, then this opcode attempts to position +** the cursor on or after the target row by invoking sqlite3BtreeStep() +** on the cursor between 1 and This.P1 times. +** +** The This.P5 parameter is a flag that indicates what to do if the +** cursor ends up pointing at a valid row that is past the target +** row. If This.P5 is false (0) then a jump is made to SeekGE.P2. If +** This.P5 is true (non-zero) then a jump is made to This.P2. The P5==0 +** case occurs when there are no inequality constraints to the right of +** the IN constraing. The jump to SeekGE.P2 ends the loop. The P5!=0 case +** occurs when there are inequality constraints to the right of the IN +** operator. In that case, the This.P2 will point either directly to or +** to setup code prior to the OP_IdxGT or OP_IdxGE opcode that checks for +** loop terminate. +** +** Possible outcomes from this opcode:
        +** +**
      1. If the cursor is initally not pointed to any valid row, then +** fall through into the subsequent OP_SeekGE opcode. +** +**
      2. If the cursor is left pointing to a row that is before the target +** row, even after making as many as This.P1 calls to +** sqlite3BtreeNext(), then also fall through into OP_SeekGE. +** +**
      3. If the cursor is left pointing at the target row, either because it +** was at the target row to begin with or because one or more +** sqlite3BtreeNext() calls moved the cursor to the target row, +** then jump to This.P2.., +** +**
      4. If the cursor started out before the target row and a call to +** to sqlite3BtreeNext() moved the cursor off the end of the index +** (indicating that the target row definitely does not exist in the +** btree) then jump to SeekGE.P2, ending the loop. +** +**
      5. If the cursor ends up on a valid row that is past the target row +** (indicating that the target row does not exist in the btree) then +** jump to SeekOP.P2 if This.P5==0 or to This.P2 if This.P5>0. **
      */ case OP_SeekScan: { @@ -93122,14 +94496,25 @@ case OP_SeekScan: { assert( pOp[1].opcode==OP_SeekGE ); - /* pOp->p2 points to the first instruction past the OP_IdxGT that - ** follows the OP_SeekGE. */ + /* If pOp->p5 is clear, then pOp->p2 points to the first instruction past the + ** OP_IdxGT that follows the OP_SeekGE. Otherwise, it points to the first + ** opcode past the OP_SeekGE itself. */ assert( pOp->p2>=(int)(pOp-aOp)+2 ); - assert( aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGT || aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGE ); - testcase( aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGE ); - assert( pOp[1].p1==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p1 ); - assert( pOp[1].p2==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p2 ); - assert( pOp[1].p3==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p3 ); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( pOp->p5==0 ){ + /* There are no inequality constraints following the IN constraint. */ + assert( pOp[1].p1==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p1 ); + assert( pOp[1].p2==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p2 ); + assert( pOp[1].p3==aOp[pOp->p2-1].p3 ); + assert( aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGT + || aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGE ); + testcase( aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_IdxGE ); + }else{ + /* There are inequality constraints. */ + assert( pOp->p2==(int)(pOp-aOp)+2 ); + assert( aOp[pOp->p2-1].opcode==OP_SeekGE ); + } +#endif assert( pOp->p1>0 ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp[1].p1]; @@ -93163,8 +94548,9 @@ case OP_SeekScan: { while(1){ rc = sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(db, pC, &r, &res); if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error; - if( res>0 ){ + if( res>0 && pOp->p5==0 ){ seekscan_search_fail: + /* Jump to SeekGE.P2, ending the loop */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( db->flags&SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){ printf("... %d steps and then skip\n", pOp->p1 - nStep); @@ -93174,7 +94560,8 @@ case OP_SeekScan: { pOp++; goto jump_to_p2; } - if( res==0 ){ + if( res>=0 ){ + /* Jump to This.P2, bypassing the OP_SeekGE opcode */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( db->flags&SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){ printf("... %d steps and then success\n", pOp->p1 - nStep); @@ -93250,12 +94637,16 @@ case OP_SeekHit: { /* Opcode: IfNotOpen P1 P2 * * * ** Synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2 ** -** If cursor P1 is not open, jump to instruction P2. Otherwise, fall through. +** If cursor P1 is not open or if P1 is set to a NULL row using the +** OP_NullRow opcode, then jump to instruction P2. Otherwise, fall through. */ case OP_IfNotOpen: { /* jump */ + VdbeCursor *pCur; + assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); - VdbeBranchTaken(p->apCsr[pOp->p1]==0, 2); - if( !p->apCsr[pOp->p1] ){ + pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + VdbeBranchTaken(pCur==0 || pCur->nullRow, 2); + if( pCur==0 || pCur->nullRow ){ goto jump_to_p2_and_check_for_interrupt; } break; @@ -94446,7 +95837,9 @@ case OP_SorterNext: { /* jump */ case OP_Prev: /* jump */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); - assert( pOp->p5aCounter) ); + assert( pOp->p5==0 + || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP + || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pC!=0 ); assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); @@ -94459,7 +95852,9 @@ case OP_Prev: /* jump */ case OP_Next: /* jump */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); - assert( pOp->p5aCounter) ); + assert( pOp->p5==0 + || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP + || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pC!=0 ); assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); @@ -94666,10 +96061,10 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2 */ ** of sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore() and sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(). */ rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore(pC); - /* sqlite3VbeCursorRestore() can only fail if the record has been deleted - ** out from under the cursor. That will never happens for an IdxRowid - ** or Seek opcode */ - if( NEVER(rc!=SQLITE_OK) ) goto abort_due_to_error; + /* sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore() may fail if the cursor has been disturbed + ** since it was last positioned and an error (e.g. OOM or an IO error) + ** occurs while trying to reposition it. */ + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error; if( !pC->nullRow ){ rowid = 0; /* Not needed. Only used to silence a warning. */ @@ -95571,7 +96966,7 @@ case OP_IfPos: { /* jump, in1 */ ** Synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P2]=r[P1]+max(0,r[P3]) else r[P2]=(-1) ** ** This opcode performs a commonly used computation associated with -** LIMIT and OFFSET process. r[P1] holds the limit counter. r[P3] +** LIMIT and OFFSET processing. r[P1] holds the limit counter. r[P3] ** holds the offset counter. The opcode computes the combined value ** of the LIMIT and OFFSET and stores that value in r[P2]. The r[P2] ** value computed is the total number of rows that will need to be @@ -101169,6 +102564,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalOpen( ){ MemJournal *p = (MemJournal*)pJfd; + assert( zName || nSpill<0 || (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE) ); + /* Zero the file-handle object. If nSpill was passed zero, initialize ** it using the sqlite3OsOpen() function of the underlying VFS. In this ** case none of the code in this module is executed as a result of calls @@ -101610,9 +103007,7 @@ static void resolveAlias( pExpr->y.pWin->pOwner = pExpr; } } - sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, - (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprDelete, - pDup); + sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pDup); } } @@ -103706,9 +105101,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr){ if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = pExpr->op2; if( op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ){ assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ); - if( pExpr->y.pTab ){ - return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn); - } + assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 ); + return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn); } if( op==TK_SELECT ){ assert( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) ); @@ -103826,17 +105220,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr){ int op = p->op; if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = p->op2; if( op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_TRIGGER ){ + int j; assert( ExprUseYTab(p) ); - if( p->y.pTab!=0 ){ - /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->y.pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally - ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */ - int j = p->iColumn; - if( j>=0 ){ - const char *zColl = sqlite3ColumnColl(&p->y.pTab->aCol[j]); - pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0); - } - break; + assert( p->y.pTab!=0 ); + if( (j = p->iColumn)>=0 ){ + const char *zColl = sqlite3ColumnColl(&p->y.pTab->aCol[j]); + pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0); } + break; } if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){ p = p->pLeft; @@ -104421,7 +105812,9 @@ static void heightOfSelect(const Select *pSelect, int *pnHeight){ */ static void exprSetHeight(Expr *p){ int nHeight = p->pLeft ? p->pLeft->nHeight : 0; - if( p->pRight && p->pRight->nHeight>nHeight ) nHeight = p->pRight->nHeight; + if( NEVER(p->pRight) && p->pRight->nHeight>nHeight ){ + nHeight = p->pRight->nHeight; + } if( ExprUseXSelect(p) ){ heightOfSelect(p->x.pSelect, &nHeight); }else if( p->x.pList ){ @@ -104564,15 +105957,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees( sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pLeft); sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pRight); }else{ + assert( ExprUseXList(pRoot) ); + assert( pRoot->x.pSelect==0 ); if( pRight ){ pRoot->pRight = pRight; pRoot->flags |= EP_Propagate & pRight->flags; +#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 + pRoot->nHeight = pRight->nHeight+1; + }else{ + pRoot->nHeight = 1; +#endif } if( pLeft ){ pRoot->pLeft = pLeft; pRoot->flags |= EP_Propagate & pLeft->flags; +#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 + if( pLeft->nHeight>=pRoot->nHeight ){ + pRoot->nHeight = pLeft->nHeight+1; + } +#endif } - exprSetHeight(pRoot); } } @@ -104858,6 +106262,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, u32 n */ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ assert( p!=0 ); + assert( db!=0 ); assert( !ExprUseUValue(p) || p->u.iValue>=0 ); assert( !ExprUseYWin(p) || !ExprUseYSub(p) ); assert( !ExprUseYWin(p) || p->y.pWin!=0 || db->mallocFailed ); @@ -104889,12 +106294,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ #endif } } - if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ){ - assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) ); - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken); - } if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ @@ -104925,8 +106326,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3 *db, OnOrUsing *p){ ** pExpr to the pParse->pConstExpr list with a register number of 0. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ - pParse->pConstExpr = - sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pParse->pConstExpr, pExpr); + sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, + (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprDelete, + pExpr); } /* Invoke sqlite3RenameExprUnmap() and sqlite3ExprDelete() on the @@ -105000,7 +106402,6 @@ static int dupedExprStructSize(const Expr *p, int flags){ }else{ assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_OuterON) ); - assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ); assert( !ExprHasVVAProperty(p, EP_NoReduce) ); if( p->pLeft || p->x.pList ){ nSize = EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE | EP_Reduced; @@ -105104,7 +106505,7 @@ static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *p, int dupFlags, u8 **pzBuffer){ } /* Set the EP_Reduced, EP_TokenOnly, and EP_Static flags appropriately. */ - pNew->flags &= ~(EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_Static|EP_MemToken); + pNew->flags &= ~(EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_Static); pNew->flags |= nStructSize & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly); pNew->flags |= staticFlag; ExprClearVVAProperties(pNew); @@ -105680,12 +107081,13 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void exprListDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){ int i = pList->nExpr; struct ExprList_item *pItem = pList->a; assert( pList->nExpr>0 ); + assert( db!=0 ); do{ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->pExpr); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zEName); + if( pItem->zEName ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zEName); pItem++; }while( --i>0 ); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pList); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pList); } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){ if( pList ) exprListDeleteNN(db, pList); @@ -106863,6 +108265,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN( sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (void *)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO); } if( addrOnce ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, iTab); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce); /* Subroutine return */ assert( ExprUseYSub(pExpr) ); @@ -106976,7 +108379,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ pLimit = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NE, sqlite3ExprDup(db, pSel->pLimit->pLeft, 0), pLimit); } - sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pSel->pLimit->pLeft); + sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pSel->pLimit->pLeft); pSel->pLimit->pLeft = pLimit; }else{ /* If there is no pre-existing limit add a limit of 1 */ @@ -107429,10 +108832,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable( ){ Column *pCol; assert( v!=0 ); - if( pTab==0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iTabCur, iCol, regOut); - return; - } + assert( pTab!=0 ); if( iCol<0 || iCol==pTab->iPKey ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTabCur, regOut); VdbeComment((v, "%s.rowid", pTab->zName)); @@ -107490,7 +108890,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn( assert( pParse->pVdbe!=0 ); sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(pParse->pVdbe, pTab, iTable, iColumn, iReg); if( p5 ){ - VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(pParse->pVdbe,-1); + VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(pParse->pVdbe); if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ) pOp->p5 = p5; } return iReg; @@ -107559,7 +108959,7 @@ static int exprCodeVector(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, int *piFreeable){ ** so that a subsequent copy will not be merged into this one. */ static void setDoNotMergeFlagOnCopy(Vdbe *v){ - if( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1)->opcode==OP_Copy ){ + if( sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->opcode==OP_Copy ){ sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); /* Tag trailing OP_Copy as not mergable */ } } @@ -107682,6 +109082,53 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction( return target; } +/* +** Check to see if pExpr is one of the indexed expressions on pParse->pIdxExpr. +** If it is, then resolve the expression by reading from the index and +** return the register into which the value has been read. If pExpr is +** not an indexed expression, then return negative. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup( + Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ + Expr *pExpr, /* The expression to potentially bypass */ + int target /* Where to store the result of the expression */ +){ + IndexedExpr *p; + Vdbe *v; + for(p=pParse->pIdxExpr; p; p=p->pIENext){ + int iDataCur = p->iDataCur; + if( iDataCur<0 ) continue; + if( pParse->iSelfTab ){ + if( p->iDataCur!=pParse->iSelfTab-1 ) continue; + iDataCur = -1; + } + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, p->pExpr, iDataCur)!=0 ) continue; + v = pParse->pVdbe; + assert( v!=0 ); + if( p->bMaybeNullRow ){ + /* If the index is on a NULL row due to an outer join, then we + ** cannot extract the value from the index. The value must be + ** computed using the original expression. */ + int addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfNullRow, p->iIdxCur, addr+3, target); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p->iIdxCur, p->iIdxCol, target); + VdbeComment((v, "%s expr-column %d", p->zIdxName, p->iIdxCol)); + sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 0); + p = pParse->pIdxExpr; + pParse->pIdxExpr = 0; + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target); + pParse->pIdxExpr = p; + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+2); + }else{ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p->iIdxCur, p->iIdxCol, target); + VdbeComment((v, "%s expr-column %d", p->zIdxName, p->iIdxCol)); + } + return target; + } + return -1; /* Not found */ +} + /* ** Generate code into the current Vdbe to evaluate the given @@ -107710,6 +109157,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) expr_code_doover: if( pExpr==0 ){ op = TK_NULL; + }else if( pParse->pIdxExpr!=0 + && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf) + && (r1 = sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(pParse, pExpr, target))>=0 + ){ + return r1; }else{ assert( !ExprHasVVAProperty(pExpr,EP_Immutable) ); op = pExpr->op; @@ -107730,7 +109182,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) pCol->iSorterColumn, target); if( pCol->iColumn<0 ){ VdbeComment((v,"%s.rowid",pTab->zName)); - }else{ + }else if( ALWAYS(pTab!=0) ){ VdbeComment((v,"%s.%s", pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[pCol->iColumn].zCnName)); if( pTab->aCol[pCol->iColumn].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){ @@ -107755,11 +109207,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) int aff; iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft,target); assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ); - if( pExpr->y.pTab ){ - aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn); - }else{ - aff = pExpr->affExpr; - } + assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 ); + aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn); if( aff>SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){ static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E"; assert( SQLITE_AFF_BLOB=='A' ); @@ -107821,12 +109270,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) } } assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ); + assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 ); iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn, iTab, target, pExpr->op2); - if( pExpr->y.pTab==0 && pExpr->affExpr==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg); - } return iReg; } case TK_INTEGER: { @@ -108325,6 +109772,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) case TK_IF_NULL_ROW: { int addrINR; u8 okConstFactor = pParse->okConstFactor; + AggInfo *pAggInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo; + if( pAggInfo ){ + assert( pExpr->iAgg>=0 && pExpr->iAggnColumn ); + if( !pAggInfo->directMode ){ + inReg = pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg].iMem; + break; + } + if( pExpr->pAggInfo->useSortingIdx ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pAggInfo->sortingIdxPTab, + pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg].iSorterColumn, + target); + inReg = target; + break; + } + } addrINR = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNullRow, pExpr->iTable); /* Temporarily disable factoring of constant expressions, since ** even though expressions may appear to be constant, they are not @@ -108666,7 +110128,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList( if( inReg!=target+i ){ VdbeOp *pOp; if( copyOp==OP_Copy - && (pOp=sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1))->opcode==OP_Copy + && (pOp=sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v))->opcode==OP_Copy && pOp->p1+pOp->p3+1==inReg && pOp->p2+pOp->p3+1==target+i && pOp->p5==0 /* The do-not-merge flag must be clear */ @@ -108865,6 +110327,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int assert( TK_ISNULL==OP_IsNull ); testcase( op==TK_ISNULL ); assert( TK_NOTNULL==OP_NotNull ); testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL ); r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_ISNULL); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_NOTNULL); @@ -109039,6 +110502,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int case TK_ISNULL: case TK_NOTNULL: { r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest); testcase( op==TK_ISNULL ); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_ISNULL); testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL ); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_NOTNULL); @@ -109192,7 +110656,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare( if( pB->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA,pB->pLeft,iTab)<2 ){ return 1; } - return 2; + if( pA->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN && pB->op==TK_COLUMN + && pB->iTable<0 && pA->iTable==iTab + ){ + /* fall through */ + }else{ + return 2; + } } assert( !ExprHasProperty(pA, EP_IntValue) ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_IntValue) ); @@ -109494,10 +110964,10 @@ static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ assert( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pLeft) ); assert( pRight->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pRight) ); if( (pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN - && pLeft->y.pTab!=0 + && ALWAYS(pLeft->y.pTab!=0) && IsVirtual(pLeft->y.pTab)) || (pRight->op==TK_COLUMN - && pRight->y.pTab!=0 + && ALWAYS(pRight->y.pTab!=0) && IsVirtual(pRight->y.pTab)) ){ return WRC_Prune; @@ -109702,6 +111172,7 @@ static int exprRefToSrcList(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, SrcList *pSrcList){ Walker w; struct RefSrcList x; + assert( pParse->db!=0 ); memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x)); w.xExprCallback = exprRefToSrcList; @@ -109718,7 +111189,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, SrcList sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter); } #endif - sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, x.aiExclude); + if( x.aiExclude ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(pParse->db, x.aiExclude); if( w.eCode & 0x01 ){ return 1; }else if( w.eCode ){ @@ -109749,8 +111220,8 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ int iAgg = pExpr->iAgg; Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; - assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ); - if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ){ + if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){ + assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW ); assert( iAgg>=0 && iAggnColumn ); if( pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr==pExpr ){ pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0); @@ -109760,6 +111231,7 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ } } }else{ + assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ); assert( iAgg>=0 && iAggnFunc ); if( pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr==pExpr ){ pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0); @@ -109830,10 +111302,12 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ assert( pNC->ncFlags & NC_UAggInfo ); switch( pExpr->op ){ + case TK_IF_NULL_ROW: case TK_AGG_COLUMN: case TK_COLUMN: { testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ); + testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW ); /* Check to see if the column is in one of the tables in the FROM ** clause of the aggregate query */ if( ALWAYS(pSrcList!=0) ){ @@ -109851,8 +111325,10 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ int k; pCol = pAggInfo->aCol; for(k=0; knColumn; k++, pCol++){ - if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable && - pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn ){ + if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable + && pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn + && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW + ){ break; } } @@ -109867,15 +111343,17 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ pCol->iMem = ++pParse->nMem; pCol->iSorterColumn = -1; pCol->pCExpr = pExpr; - if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy ){ + if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW ){ int j, n; ExprList *pGB = pAggInfo->pGroupBy; struct ExprList_item *pTerm = pGB->a; n = pGB->nExpr; for(j=0; jpExpr; - if( pE->op==TK_COLUMN && pE->iTable==pExpr->iTable && - pE->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn ){ + if( pE->op==TK_COLUMN + && pE->iTable==pExpr->iTable + && pE->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn + ){ pCol->iSorterColumn = j; break; } @@ -109892,7 +111370,9 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ */ ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_NoReduce); pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo; - pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN; + if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){ + pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN; + } pExpr->iAgg = (i16)k; break; } /* endif pExpr->iTable==pItem->iCursor */ @@ -113312,6 +114792,7 @@ static void analyzeVdbeCommentIndexWithColumnName( if( NEVER(i==XN_ROWID) ){ VdbeComment((v,"%s.rowid",pIdx->zName)); }else if( i==XN_EXPR ){ + assert( pIdx->bHasExpr ); VdbeComment((v,"%s.expr(%d)",pIdx->zName, k)); }else{ VdbeComment((v,"%s.%s", pIdx->zName, pIdx->pTable->aCol[i].zCnName)); @@ -115314,6 +116795,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(yDbMask m){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ sqlite3 *db; Vdbe *v; + int iDb, i; assert( pParse->pToplevel==0 ); db = pParse->db; @@ -115343,7 +116825,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ if( pParse->bReturning ){ Returning *pReturning = pParse->u1.pReturning; int addrRewind; - int i; int reg; if( pReturning->nRetCol ){ @@ -115380,76 +116861,69 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){ ** transaction on each used database and to verify the schema cookie ** on each used database. */ - if( db->mallocFailed==0 - && (DbMaskNonZero(pParse->cookieMask) || pParse->pConstExpr) - ){ - int iDb, i; - assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 0)->opcode==OP_Init ); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, 0); - assert( db->nDb>0 ); - iDb = 0; - do{ - Schema *pSchema; - if( DbMaskTest(pParse->cookieMask, iDb)==0 ) continue; - sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb); - pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, - OP_Transaction, /* Opcode */ - iDb, /* P1 */ - DbMaskTest(pParse->writeMask,iDb), /* P2 */ - pSchema->schema_cookie, /* P3 */ - pSchema->iGeneration /* P4 */ - ); - if( db->init.busy==0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); - VdbeComment((v, - "usesStmtJournal=%d", pParse->mayAbort && pParse->isMultiWrite)); - }while( ++iDbnDb ); + assert( pParse->nErr>0 || sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 0)->opcode==OP_Init ); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, 0); + assert( db->nDb>0 ); + iDb = 0; + do{ + Schema *pSchema; + if( DbMaskTest(pParse->cookieMask, iDb)==0 ) continue; + sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb); + pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, + OP_Transaction, /* Opcode */ + iDb, /* P1 */ + DbMaskTest(pParse->writeMask,iDb), /* P2 */ + pSchema->schema_cookie, /* P3 */ + pSchema->iGeneration /* P4 */ + ); + if( db->init.busy==0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); + VdbeComment((v, + "usesStmtJournal=%d", pParse->mayAbort && pParse->isMultiWrite)); + }while( ++iDbnDb ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - for(i=0; inVtabLock; i++){ - char *vtab = (char *)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pParse->apVtabLock[i]); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VBegin, 0, 0, 0, vtab, P4_VTAB); - } - pParse->nVtabLock = 0; + for(i=0; inVtabLock; i++){ + char *vtab = (char *)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pParse->apVtabLock[i]); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VBegin, 0, 0, 0, vtab, P4_VTAB); + } + pParse->nVtabLock = 0; #endif - /* Once all the cookies have been verified and transactions opened, - ** obtain the required table-locks. This is a no-op unless the - ** shared-cache feature is enabled. - */ - codeTableLocks(pParse); + /* Once all the cookies have been verified and transactions opened, + ** obtain the required table-locks. This is a no-op unless the + ** shared-cache feature is enabled. + */ + codeTableLocks(pParse); - /* Initialize any AUTOINCREMENT data structures required. - */ - sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse); + /* Initialize any AUTOINCREMENT data structures required. + */ + sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse); - /* Code constant expressions that where factored out of inner loops. - ** - ** The pConstExpr list might also contain expressions that we simply - ** want to keep around until the Parse object is deleted. Such - ** expressions have iConstExprReg==0. Do not generate code for - ** those expressions, of course. - */ - if( pParse->pConstExpr ){ - ExprList *pEL = pParse->pConstExpr; - pParse->okConstFactor = 0; - for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ - int iReg = pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg; - if( iReg>0 ){ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEL->a[i].pExpr, iReg); - } - } + /* Code constant expressions that where factored out of inner loops. + ** + ** The pConstExpr list might also contain expressions that we simply + ** want to keep around until the Parse object is deleted. Such + ** expressions have iConstExprReg==0. Do not generate code for + ** those expressions, of course. + */ + if( pParse->pConstExpr ){ + ExprList *pEL = pParse->pConstExpr; + pParse->okConstFactor = 0; + for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ + int iReg = pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg; + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEL->a[i].pExpr, iReg); } + } - if( pParse->bReturning ){ - Returning *pRet = pParse->u1.pReturning; - if( pRet->nRetCol ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRet->iRetCur, pRet->nRetCol); - } + if( pParse->bReturning ){ + Returning *pRet = pParse->u1.pReturning; + if( pRet->nRetCol ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRet->iRetCur, pRet->nRetCol); } - - /* Finally, jump back to the beginning of the executable code. */ - sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 1); } + + /* Finally, jump back to the beginning of the executable code. */ + sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 1); } /* Get the VDBE program ready for execution @@ -115634,7 +117108,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3LocateTable( /* If zName is the not the name of a table in the schema created using ** CREATE, then check to see if it is the name of an virtual table that ** can be an eponymous virtual table. */ - if( pParse->disableVtab==0 && db->init.busy==0 ){ + if( (pParse->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB)==0 && db->init.busy==0 ){ Module *pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zName); if( pMod==0 && sqlite3_strnicmp(zName, "pragma_", 7)==0 ){ pMod = sqlite3PragmaVtabRegister(db, zName); @@ -115647,7 +117121,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3LocateTable( #endif if( flags & LOCATE_NOERR ) return 0; pParse->checkSchema = 1; - }else if( IsVirtual(p) && pParse->disableVtab ){ + }else if( IsVirtual(p) && (pParse->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB)!=0 ){ p = 0; } @@ -115956,16 +117430,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){ int i; Column *pCol; assert( pTable!=0 ); + assert( db!=0 ); if( (pCol = pTable->aCol)!=0 ){ for(i=0; inCol; i++, pCol++){ assert( pCol->zCnName==0 || pCol->hName==sqlite3StrIHash(pCol->zCnName) ); sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zCnName); } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->aCol); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pTable->aCol); if( IsOrdinaryTable(pTable) ){ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTable->u.tab.pDfltList); } - if( db==0 || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ pTable->aCol = 0; pTable->nCol = 0; if( IsOrdinaryTable(pTable) ){ @@ -116002,7 +117477,8 @@ static void SQLITE_NOINLINE deleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){ ** a Table object that was going to be marked ephemeral. So do not check ** that no lookaside memory is used in this case either. */ int nLookaside = 0; - if( db && !db->mallocFailed && (pTable->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0 ){ + assert( db!=0 ); + if( !db->mallocFailed && (pTable->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0 ){ nLookaside = sqlite3LookasideUsed(db, 0); } #endif @@ -116012,7 +117488,7 @@ static void SQLITE_NOINLINE deleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){ pNext = pIndex->pNext; assert( pIndex->pSchema==pTable->pSchema || (IsVirtual(pTable) && pIndex->idxType!=SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF) ); - if( (db==0 || db->pnBytesFreed==0) && !IsVirtual(pTable) ){ + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 && !IsVirtual(pTable) ){ char *zName = pIndex->zName; TESTONLY ( Index *pOld = ) sqlite3HashInsert( &pIndex->pSchema->idxHash, zName, 0 @@ -116049,8 +117525,9 @@ static void SQLITE_NOINLINE deleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){ } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){ /* Do not delete the table until the reference count reaches zero. */ + assert( db!=0 ); if( !pTable ) return; - if( ((!db || db->pnBytesFreed==0) && (--pTable->nTabRef)>0) ) return; + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 && (--pTable->nTabRef)>0 ) return; deleteTable(db, pTable); } @@ -117454,7 +118931,8 @@ static int isDupColumn(Index *pIdx, int nKey, Index *pPk, int iCol){ /* Recompute the colNotIdxed field of the Index. ** ** colNotIdxed is a bitmask that has a 0 bit representing each indexed -** columns that are within the first 63 columns of the table. The +** columns that are within the first 63 columns of the table and a 1 for +** all other bits (all columns that are not in the index). The ** high-order bit of colNotIdxed is always 1. All unindexed columns ** of the table have a 1. ** @@ -117482,7 +118960,7 @@ static void recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(Index *pIdx){ } } pIdx->colNotIdxed = ~m; - assert( (pIdx->colNotIdxed>>63)==1 ); + assert( (pIdx->colNotIdxed>>63)==1 ); /* See note-20221022-a */ } /* @@ -118223,7 +119701,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateView( ** the columns of the view in the pTable structure. Return the number ** of errors. If an error is seen leave an error message in pParse->zErrMsg. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE int viewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ Table *pSelTab; /* A fake table from which we get the result set */ Select *pSel; /* Copy of the SELECT that implements the view */ int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */ @@ -118248,9 +119726,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW /* A positive nCol means the columns names for this view are - ** already known. + ** already known. This routine is not called unless either the + ** table is virtual or nCol is zero. */ - if( pTable->nCol>0 ) return 0; + assert( pTable->nCol<=0 ); /* A negative nCol is a special marker meaning that we are currently ** trying to compute the column names. If we enter this routine with @@ -118346,6 +119825,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */ return nErr; } +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){ + assert( pTable!=0 ); + if( !IsVirtual(pTable) && pTable->nCol>0 ) return 0; + return viewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTable); +} #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW @@ -119211,7 +120695,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( } if( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ if( !db->init.busy ){ - if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, 0)!=0 ){ + if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, pDb->zDbSName)!=0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already a table named %s", zName); goto exit_create_index; } @@ -119364,6 +120848,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( j = XN_EXPR; pIndex->aiColumn[i] = XN_EXPR; pIndex->uniqNotNull = 0; + pIndex->bHasExpr = 1; }else{ j = pCExpr->iColumn; assert( j<=0x7fff ); @@ -119375,6 +120860,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex( } if( pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL ){ pIndex->bHasVCol = 1; + pIndex->bHasExpr = 1; } } pIndex->aiColumn[i] = (i16)j; @@ -119864,12 +121350,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(Parse *pParse, IdList *pList, Token * */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList){ int i; + assert( db!=0 ); if( pList==0 ) return; assert( pList->eU4!=EU4_EXPR ); /* EU4_EXPR mode is not currently used */ for(i=0; inId; i++){ sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a[i].zName); } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pList); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pList); } /* @@ -120072,11 +121559,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pList){ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){ int i; SrcItem *pItem; + assert( db!=0 ); if( pList==0 ) return; for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; inSrc; i++, pItem++){ - if( pItem->zDatabase ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pItem->zDatabase); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zName); - if( pItem->zAlias ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pItem->zAlias); + if( pItem->zDatabase ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zDatabase); + if( pItem->zName ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zName); + if( pItem->zAlias ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zAlias); if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy ) sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->u1.zIndexedBy); if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ) sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pItem->u1.pFuncArg); sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pItem->pTab); @@ -120087,7 +121575,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->u3.pOn); } } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pList); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pList); } /* @@ -121339,19 +122827,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *p){ Hash temp2; HashElem *pElem; Schema *pSchema = (Schema *)p; + sqlite3 xdb; + memset(&xdb, 0, sizeof(xdb)); temp1 = pSchema->tblHash; temp2 = pSchema->trigHash; sqlite3HashInit(&pSchema->trigHash); sqlite3HashClear(&pSchema->idxHash); for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(&temp2); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){ - sqlite3DeleteTrigger(0, (Trigger*)sqliteHashData(pElem)); + sqlite3DeleteTrigger(&xdb, (Trigger*)sqliteHashData(pElem)); } sqlite3HashClear(&temp2); sqlite3HashInit(&pSchema->tblHash); for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(&temp1); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){ Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(pElem); - sqlite3DeleteTable(0, pTab); + sqlite3DeleteTable(&xdb, pTab); } sqlite3HashClear(&temp1); sqlite3HashClear(&pSchema->fkeyHash); @@ -121450,18 +122940,42 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeChangeCount(Vdbe *v, int regCounter, const char * ** 1) It is a virtual table and no implementation of the xUpdate method ** has been provided ** -** 2) It is a system table (i.e. sqlite_schema), this call is not +** 2) A trigger is currently being coded and the table is a virtual table +** that is SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY or if PRAGMA trusted_schema=OFF and +** the table is not SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS. +** +** 3) It is a system table (i.e. sqlite_schema), this call is not ** part of a nested parse and writable_schema pragma has not ** been specified ** -** 3) The table is a shadow table, the database connection is in +** 4) The table is a shadow table, the database connection is in ** defensive mode, and the current sqlite3_prepare() ** is for a top-level SQL statement. */ +static int vtabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ + if( sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0 ){ + return 1; + } + + /* Within triggers: + ** * Do not allow DELETE, INSERT, or UPDATE of SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY + ** virtual tables + ** * Only allow DELETE, INSERT, or UPDATE of non-SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS + ** virtual tables if PRAGMA trusted_schema=ON. + */ + if( pParse->pToplevel!=0 + && pTab->u.vtab.p->eVtabRisk > + ((pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_TrustedSchema)!=0) + ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unsafe use of virtual table \"%s\"", + pTab->zName); + } + return 0; +} static int tabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ sqlite3 *db; if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - return sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0; + return vtabIsReadOnly(pParse, pTab); } if( (pTab->tabFlags & (TF_Readonly|TF_Shadow))==0 ) return 0; db = pParse->db; @@ -121473,9 +122987,11 @@ static int tabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ } /* -** Check to make sure the given table is writable. If it is not -** writable, generate an error message and return 1. If it is -** writable return 0; +** Check to make sure the given table is writable. +** +** If pTab is not writable -> generate an error message and return 1. +** If pTab is writable but other errors have occurred -> return 1. +** If pTab is writable and no prior errors -> return 0; */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){ if( tabIsReadOnly(pParse, pTab) ){ @@ -121836,9 +123352,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( } for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, iDb); if( IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) && !HasRowid(pTab) ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, -1, memCnt ? memCnt : -1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, iDb, memCnt ? memCnt : -1); + }else{ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, iDb); } } }else @@ -122038,7 +123555,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrderBy); sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pLimit); #endif - sqlite3DbFree(db, aToOpen); + if( aToOpen ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, aToOpen); return; } /* Make sure "isView" and other macros defined above are undefined. Otherwise @@ -123121,7 +124638,7 @@ static int patternCompare( ** c but in the other case and search the input string for either ** c or cx. */ - if( c<=0x80 ){ + if( c<0x80 ){ char zStop[3]; int bMatch; if( noCase ){ @@ -123204,7 +124721,13 @@ static int patternCompare( ** non-zero if there is no match. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strglob(const char *zGlobPattern, const char *zString){ - return patternCompare((u8*)zGlobPattern, (u8*)zString, &globInfo, '['); + if( zString==0 ){ + return zGlobPattern!=0; + }else if( zGlobPattern==0 ){ + return 1; + }else { + return patternCompare((u8*)zGlobPattern, (u8*)zString, &globInfo, '['); + } } /* @@ -123212,7 +124735,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strglob(const char *zGlobPattern, const char *zString){ ** a miss - like strcmp(). */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strlike(const char *zPattern, const char *zStr, unsigned int esc){ - return patternCompare((u8*)zPattern, (u8*)zStr, &likeInfoNorm, esc); + if( zStr==0 ){ + return zPattern!=0; + }else if( zPattern==0 ){ + return 1; + }else{ + return patternCompare((u8*)zPattern, (u8*)zStr, &likeInfoNorm, esc); + } } /* @@ -126206,11 +127735,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FkDelete(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTab){ FKey *pNext; /* Copy of pFKey->pNextFrom */ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ); + assert( db!=0 ); for(pFKey=pTab->u.tab.pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pNext){ assert( db==0 || sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, 0, pTab->pSchema) ); /* Remove the FK from the fkeyHash hash table. */ - if( !db || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){ if( pFKey->pPrevTo ){ pFKey->pPrevTo->pNextTo = pFKey->pNextTo; }else{ @@ -126340,6 +127870,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){ aff = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER; }else{ assert( x==XN_EXPR ); + assert( pIdx->bHasExpr ); assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 ); aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pIdx->aColExpr->a[n].pExpr); } @@ -126353,6 +127884,28 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){ return pIdx->zColAff; } +/* +** Compute an affinity string for a table. Space is obtained +** from sqlite3DbMalloc(). The caller is responsible for freeing +** the space when done. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3TableAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, const Table *pTab){ + char *zColAff; + zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, pTab->nCol+1); + if( zColAff ){ + int i, j; + for(i=j=0; inCol; i++){ + if( (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ){ + zColAff[j++] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity; + } + } + do{ + zColAff[j--] = 0; + }while( j>=0 && zColAff[j]<=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ); + } + return zColAff; +} + /* ** Make changes to the evolving bytecode to do affinity transformations ** of values that are about to be gathered into a row for table pTab. @@ -126394,7 +127947,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){ ** Apply the type checking to that array of registers. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iReg){ - int i, j; + int i; char *zColAff; if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Strict ){ if( iReg==0 ){ @@ -126403,7 +127956,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iReg){ ** OP_MakeRecord is found */ VdbeOp *pPrev; sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pTab, P4_TABLE); - pPrev = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1); + pPrev = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v); assert( pPrev!=0 ); assert( pPrev->opcode==OP_MakeRecord || sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed ); pPrev->opcode = OP_TypeCheck; @@ -126417,22 +127970,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iReg){ } zColAff = pTab->zColAff; if( zColAff==0 ){ - sqlite3 *db = sqlite3VdbeDb(v); - zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, pTab->nCol+1); + zColAff = sqlite3TableAffinityStr(0, pTab); if( !zColAff ){ - sqlite3OomFault(db); + sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3VdbeDb(v)); return; } - - for(i=j=0; inCol; i++){ - assert( pTab->aCol[i].affinity!=0 || sqlite3VdbeParser(v)->nErr>0 ); - if( (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ){ - zColAff[j++] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity; - } - } - do{ - zColAff[j--] = 0; - }while( j>=0 && zColAff[j]<=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ); pTab->zColAff = zColAff; } assert( zColAff!=0 ); @@ -126441,7 +127983,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iReg){ if( iReg ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, iReg, i, 0, zColAff, i); }else{ - assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1)->opcode==OP_MakeRecord + assert( sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->opcode==OP_MakeRecord || sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed ); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zColAff, i); } @@ -126527,7 +128069,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ComputeGeneratedColumns( */ sqlite3TableAffinity(pParse->pVdbe, pTab, iRegStore); if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStored)!=0 ){ - pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(pParse->pVdbe,-1); + pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(pParse->pVdbe); if( pOp->opcode==OP_Affinity ){ /* Change the OP_Affinity argument to '@' (NONE) for all stored ** columns. '@' is the no-op affinity and those columns have not @@ -127433,7 +128975,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+k, iRegStore); } }else{ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[k].pExpr, iRegStore); + Expr *pX = pList->a[k].pExpr; + int y = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pX, iRegStore); + if( y!=iRegStore ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, + ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_Subquery) ? OP_Copy : OP_SCopy, y, iRegStore); + } } } @@ -127570,7 +129117,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, aRegIdx, iDataCur, iIdxCur, regIns, 0, ipkColumn>=0, onError, endOfLoop, &isReplace, 0, pUpsert ); - sqlite3FkCheck(pParse, pTab, 0, regIns, 0, 0); + if( db->flags & SQLITE_ForeignKeys ){ + sqlite3FkCheck(pParse, pTab, 0, regIns, 0, 0); + } /* Set the OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT flag if either (a) there are no REPLACE ** constraints or (b) there are no triggers and this table is not a @@ -127654,7 +129203,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert( sqlite3UpsertDelete(db, pUpsert); sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect); sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn); - sqlite3DbFree(db, aRegIdx); + if( aRegIdx ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, aRegIdx); } /* Make sure "isView" and other macros defined above are undefined. Otherwise @@ -129881,9 +131430,9 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines { const char *(*filename_journal)(const char*); const char *(*filename_wal)(const char*); /* Version 3.32.0 and later */ - char *(*create_filename)(const char*,const char*,const char*, + const char *(*create_filename)(const char*,const char*,const char*, int,const char**); - void (*free_filename)(char*); + void (*free_filename)(const char*); sqlite3_file *(*database_file_object)(const char*); /* Version 3.34.0 and later */ int (*txn_state)(sqlite3*,const char*); @@ -129907,6 +131456,8 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines { unsigned char *(*serialize)(sqlite3*,const char *,sqlite3_int64*, unsigned int); const char *(*db_name)(sqlite3*,int); + /* Version 3.40.0 and later */ + int (*value_encoding)(sqlite3_value*); }; /* @@ -130231,6 +131782,8 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)( #define sqlite3_serialize sqlite3_api->serialize #endif #define sqlite3_db_name sqlite3_api->db_name +/* Version 3.40.0 and later */ +#define sqlite3_value_encoding sqlite3_api->value_encoding #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */ #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) @@ -130743,7 +132296,9 @@ static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = { 0, 0, #endif - sqlite3_db_name + sqlite3_db_name, + /* Version 3.40.0 and later */ + sqlite3_value_type }; /* True if x is the directory separator character @@ -133543,15 +135098,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){ Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(x); Index *pIdx, *pPk; - Index *pPrior = 0; + Index *pPrior = 0; /* Previous index */ int loopTop; int iDataCur, iIdxCur; int r1 = -1; - int bStrict; + int bStrict; /* True for a STRICT table */ + int r2; /* Previous key for WITHOUT ROWID tables */ + int mxCol; /* Maximum non-virtual column number */ if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) continue; if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue; - pPk = HasRowid(pTab) ? 0 : sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); + if( isQuick || HasRowid(pTab) ){ + pPk = 0; + r2 = 0; + }else{ + pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab); + r2 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pPk->nKeyCol); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 1, r2, r2+pPk->nKeyCol-1); + } sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenRead, 0, 1, 0, &iDataCur, &iIdxCur); /* reg[7] counts the number of entries in the table. @@ -133565,52 +135129,157 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse,1,7+j) ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iDataCur, 0); VdbeCoverage(v); loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 7, 1); + + /* Fetch the right-most column from the table. This will cause + ** the entire record header to be parsed and sanity checked. It + ** will also prepopulate the cursor column cache that is used + ** by the OP_IsType code, so it is a required step. + */ + mxCol = pTab->nCol-1; + while( mxCol>=0 + && ((pTab->aCol[mxCol].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)!=0 + || pTab->iPKey==mxCol) ) mxCol--; + if( mxCol>=0 ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, mxCol, 3); + sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, 3); + } + if( !isQuick ){ - /* Sanity check on record header decoding */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iDataCur, pTab->nNVCol-1,3); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG); - VdbeComment((v, "(right-most column)")); + if( pPk ){ + /* Verify WITHOUT ROWID keys are in ascending order */ + int a1; + char *zErr; + a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxGT, iDataCur, 0,r2,pPk->nKeyCol); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, r2); VdbeCoverage(v); + zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, + "row not in PRIMARY KEY order for %s", + pTab->zName); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC); + integrityCheckResultRow(v); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1+1); + for(j=0; jnKeyCol; j++){ + sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pPk, iDataCur, j, r2+j); + } + } } - /* Verify that all NOT NULL columns really are NOT NULL. At the - ** same time verify the type of the content of STRICT tables */ + /* Verify datatypes for all columns: + ** + ** (1) NOT NULL columns may not contain a NULL + ** (2) Datatype must be exact for non-ANY columns in STRICT tables + ** (3) Datatype for TEXT columns in non-STRICT tables must be + ** NULL, TEXT, or BLOB. + ** (4) Datatype for numeric columns in non-STRICT tables must not + ** be a TEXT value that can be losslessly converted to numeric. + */ bStrict = (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Strict)!=0; for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ char *zErr; - Column *pCol = pTab->aCol + j; - int doError, jmp2; + Column *pCol = pTab->aCol + j; /* The column to be checked */ + int labelError; /* Jump here to report an error */ + int labelOk; /* Jump here if all looks ok */ + int p1, p3, p4; /* Operands to the OP_IsType opcode */ + int doTypeCheck; /* Check datatypes (besides NOT NULL) */ + if( j==pTab->iPKey ) continue; - if( pCol->notNull==0 && !bStrict ) continue; - doError = bStrict ? sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse) : 0; - sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, j, 3); - if( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,-1)->opcode==OP_Column ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG); + if( bStrict ){ + doTypeCheck = pCol->eCType>COLTYPE_ANY; + }else{ + doTypeCheck = pCol->affinity>SQLITE_AFF_BLOB; } + if( pCol->notNull==0 && !doTypeCheck ) continue; + + /* Compute the operands that will be needed for OP_IsType */ + p4 = SQLITE_NULL; + if( pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, j, 3); + p1 = -1; + p3 = 3; + }else{ + if( pCol->iDflt ){ + sqlite3_value *pDfltValue = 0; + sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db, sqlite3ColumnExpr(pTab,pCol), ENC(db), + pCol->affinity, &pDfltValue); + if( pDfltValue ){ + p4 = sqlite3_value_type(pDfltValue); + sqlite3ValueFree(pDfltValue); + } + } + p1 = iDataCur; + if( !HasRowid(pTab) ){ + testcase( j!=sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(pTab, j) ); + p3 = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab), j); + }else{ + p3 = sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(pTab,j); + testcase( p3!=j); + } + } + + labelError = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse); + labelOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse); if( pCol->notNull ){ - jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, 3); VdbeCoverage(v); + /* (1) NOT NULL columns may not contain a NULL */ + int jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, p1, labelOk, p3, p4); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x0f); + VdbeCoverage(v); zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "NULL value in %s.%s", pTab->zName, pCol->zCnName); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC); - if( bStrict && pCol->eCType!=COLTYPE_ANY ){ - sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, doError); + if( doTypeCheck ){ + sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, labelError); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2); }else{ - integrityCheckResultRow(v); + /* VDBE byte code will fall thru */ } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2); } - if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Strict)!=0 - && pCol->eCType!=COLTYPE_ANY - ){ - jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IsNullOrType, 3, 0, - sqlite3StdTypeMap[pCol->eCType-1]); + if( bStrict && doTypeCheck ){ + /* (2) Datatype must be exact for non-ANY columns in STRICT tables*/ + static unsigned char aStdTypeMask[] = { + 0x1f, /* ANY */ + 0x18, /* BLOB */ + 0x11, /* INT */ + 0x11, /* INTEGER */ + 0x13, /* REAL */ + 0x14 /* TEXT */ + }; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, p1, labelOk, p3, p4); + assert( pCol->eCType>=1 && pCol->eCType<=sizeof(aStdTypeMask) ); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, aStdTypeMask[pCol->eCType-1]); VdbeCoverage(v); zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "non-%s value in %s.%s", sqlite3StdType[pCol->eCType-1], pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, doError); - integrityCheckResultRow(v); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2); + }else if( !bStrict && pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT ){ + /* (3) Datatype for TEXT columns in non-STRICT tables must be + ** NULL, TEXT, or BLOB. */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, p1, labelOk, p3, p4); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x1c); /* NULL, TEXT, or BLOB */ + VdbeCoverage(v); + zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "NUMERIC value in %s.%s", + pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC); + }else if( !bStrict && pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){ + /* (4) Datatype for numeric columns in non-STRICT tables must not + ** be a TEXT value that can be converted to numeric. */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, p1, labelOk, p3, p4); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x1b); /* NULL, INT, FLOAT, or BLOB */ + VdbeCoverage(v); + if( p1>=0 ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, j, 3); + } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, 3, 1, 0, "C", P4_STATIC); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, -1, labelOk, 3, p4); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x1c); /* NULL, TEXT, or BLOB */ + VdbeCoverage(v); + zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "TEXT value in %s.%s", + pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC); } + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelError); + integrityCheckResultRow(v); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelOk); } /* Verify CHECK constraints */ if( pTab->pCheck && (db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){ @@ -133698,6 +135367,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( integrityCheckResultRow(v); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); } + if( pPk ){ + sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r2, pPk->nKeyCol); + } } } } @@ -133848,6 +135520,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( aOp[1].p2 = iCookie; aOp[1].p3 = sqlite3Atoi(zRight); aOp[1].p5 = 1; + if( iCookie==BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION && (db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive)!=0 ){ + /* Do not allow the use of PRAGMA schema_version=VALUE in defensive + ** mode. Change the OP_SetCookie opcode into a no-op. */ + aOp[1].opcode = OP_Noop; + } }else{ /* Read the specified cookie value */ static const VdbeOpList readCookie[] = { @@ -135096,15 +136773,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectReset(Parse *pParse){ assert( db->pParse==pParse ); assert( pParse->nested==0 ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE - sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aTableLock); + if( pParse->aTableLock ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pParse->aTableLock); #endif while( pParse->pCleanup ){ ParseCleanup *pCleanup = pParse->pCleanup; pParse->pCleanup = pCleanup->pNext; pCleanup->xCleanup(db, pCleanup->pPtr); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pCleanup); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pCleanup); } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aLabel); + if( pParse->aLabel ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pParse->aLabel); if( pParse->pConstExpr ){ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pParse->pConstExpr); } @@ -135227,7 +136904,7 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( sParse.disableLookaside++; DisableLookaside; } - sParse.disableVtab = (prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB)!=0; + sParse.prepFlags = prepFlags & 0xff; /* Check to verify that it is possible to get a read lock on all ** database schemas. The inability to get a read lock indicates that @@ -135268,7 +136945,9 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( } } - sqlite3VtabUnlockList(db); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + if( db->pDisconnect ) sqlite3VtabUnlockList(db); +#endif if( nBytes>=0 && (nBytes==0 || zSql[nBytes-1]!=0) ){ char *zSqlCopy; @@ -135663,6 +137342,7 @@ struct SortCtx { ** If bFree==0, Leave the first Select object unfreed */ static void clearSelect(sqlite3 *db, Select *p, int bFree){ + assert( db!=0 ); while( p ){ Select *pPrior = p->pPrior; sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pEList); @@ -135682,7 +137362,7 @@ static void clearSelect(sqlite3 *db, Select *p, int bFree){ sqlite3WindowUnlinkFromSelect(p->pWin); } #endif - if( bFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + if( bFree ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); p = pPrior; bFree = 1; } @@ -136873,6 +138553,9 @@ static void selectInnerLoop( testcase( eDest==SRT_Fifo ); testcase( eDest==SRT_DistFifo ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol, r1+nPrefixReg); + if( pDest->zAffSdst ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pDest->zAffSdst, nResultCol); + } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE if( eDest==SRT_DistFifo ){ /* If the destination is DistFifo, then cursor (iParm+1) is open @@ -137088,9 +138771,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3 *db, int N, int X){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo *p){ if( p ){ + assert( p->db!=0 ); assert( p->nRef>0 ); p->nRef--; - if( p->nRef==0 ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(p->db, p); + if( p->nRef==0 ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(p->db, p); } } @@ -137410,9 +139094,6 @@ static void generateSortTail( ** Return a pointer to a string containing the 'declaration type' of the ** expression pExpr. The string may be treated as static by the caller. ** -** Also try to estimate the size of the returned value and return that -** result in *pEstWidth. -** ** The declaration type is the exact datatype definition extracted from the ** original CREATE TABLE statement if the expression is a column. The ** declaration type for a ROWID field is INTEGER. Exactly when an expression @@ -139278,8 +140959,8 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( */ sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelEnd); - /* Reassemble the compound query so that it will be freed correctly - ** by the calling function */ + /* Make arrangements to free the 2nd and subsequent arms of the compound + ** after the parse has finished */ if( pSplit->pPrior ){ sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3SelectDelete, pSplit->pPrior); @@ -139312,7 +140993,7 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( ** the left operands of a RIGHT JOIN. In either case, we need to potentially ** bypass the substituted expression with OP_IfNullRow. ** -** Suppose the original expression integer constant. Even though the table +** Suppose the original expression is an integer constant. Even though the table ** has the nullRow flag set, because the expression is an integer constant, ** it will not be NULLed out. So instead, we insert an OP_IfNullRow opcode ** that checks to see if the nullRow flag is set on the table. If the nullRow @@ -139338,6 +141019,7 @@ typedef struct SubstContext { int iNewTable; /* New table number */ int isOuterJoin; /* Add TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcodes on each replacement */ ExprList *pEList; /* Replacement expressions */ + ExprList *pCList; /* Collation sequences for replacement expr */ } SubstContext; /* Forward Declarations */ @@ -139379,9 +141061,10 @@ static Expr *substExpr( #endif { Expr *pNew; - Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr; + int iColumn = pExpr->iColumn; + Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[iColumn].pExpr; Expr ifNullRow; - assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumnpEList->nExpr ); + assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && iColumnpEList->nExpr ); assert( pExpr->pRight==0 ); if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pCopy) ){ sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy); @@ -139392,6 +141075,7 @@ static Expr *substExpr( ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW; ifNullRow.pLeft = pCopy; ifNullRow.iTable = pSubst->iNewTable; + ifNullRow.iColumn = -99; ifNullRow.flags = EP_IfNullRow; pCopy = &ifNullRow; } @@ -139418,11 +141102,16 @@ static Expr *substExpr( /* Ensure that the expression now has an implicit collation sequence, ** just as it did when it was a column of a view or sub-query. */ - if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE ){ - CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse, pExpr); - pExpr = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pSubst->pParse, pExpr, - (pColl ? pColl->zName : "BINARY") + { + CollSeq *pNat = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse, pExpr); + CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse, + pSubst->pCList->a[iColumn].pExpr ); + if( pNat!=pColl || (pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE) ){ + pExpr = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pSubst->pParse, pExpr, + (pColl ? pColl->zName : "BINARY") + ); + } } ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate); } @@ -139615,6 +141304,18 @@ static void renumberCursors( } #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */ +/* +** If pSel is not part of a compound SELECT, return a pointer to its +** expression list. Otherwise, return a pointer to the expression list +** of the leftmost SELECT in the compound. +*/ +static ExprList *findLeftmostExprlist(Select *pSel){ + while( pSel->pPrior ){ + pSel = pSel->pPrior; + } + return pSel->pEList; +} + #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) /* ** This routine attempts to flatten subqueries as a performance optimization. @@ -139659,7 +141360,8 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** (3a) the subquery may not be a join and ** (3b) the FROM clause of the subquery may not contain a virtual ** table and -** (3c) the outer query may not be an aggregate. +** (**) Was: "The outer query may not have a GROUP BY." This case +** is now managed correctly ** (3d) the outer query may not be DISTINCT. ** See also (26) for restrictions on RIGHT JOIN. ** @@ -139716,6 +141418,8 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** (17g) either the subquery is the first element of the outer ** query or there are no RIGHT or FULL JOINs in any arm ** of the subquery. (This is a duplicate of condition (27b).) +** (17h) The corresponding result set expressions in all arms of the +** compound must have the same affinity. ** ** The parent and sub-query may contain WHERE clauses. Subject to ** rules (11), (13) and (14), they may also contain ORDER BY, @@ -139767,19 +141471,13 @@ static void renumberCursors( ** See also (3) for restrictions on LEFT JOIN. ** ** (27) The subquery may not contain a FULL or RIGHT JOIN unless it -** is the first element of the parent query. This must be the -** the case if: -** (27a) the subquery is not compound query, and +** is the first element of the parent query. Two subcases: +** (27a) the subquery is not a compound query. ** (27b) the subquery is a compound query and the RIGHT JOIN occurs ** in any arm of the compound query. (See also (17g).) ** ** (28) The subquery is not a MATERIALIZED CTE. ** -** (29) Either the subquery is not the right-hand operand of a join with an -** ON or USING clause nor the right-hand operand of a NATURAL JOIN, or -** the right-most table within the FROM clause of the subquery -** is not part of an outer join. -** ** ** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query. ** The subquery is p->pSrc->a[iFrom]. isAgg is true if the outer query @@ -139871,16 +141569,10 @@ static int flattenSubquery( ** ** which is not at all the same thing. ** - ** If the subquery is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN, then the outer - ** query cannot be an aggregate. (3c) This is an artifact of the way - ** aggregates are processed - there is no mechanism to determine if - ** the LEFT JOIN table should be all-NULL. - ** ** See also tickets #306, #350, and #3300. */ if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){ if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1 /* (3a) */ - || isAgg /* (3c) */ || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pTab) /* (3b) */ || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 /* (3d) */ || (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0 /* (26) */ @@ -139889,15 +141581,6 @@ static int flattenSubquery( } isOuterJoin = 1; } -#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_IFNULLROW - else if( iFrom>0 && !isAgg ){ - /* Setting isOuterJoin to -1 causes OP_IfNullRow opcodes to be generated for - ** every reference to any result column from subquery in a join, even - ** though they are not necessary. This will stress-test the OP_IfNullRow - ** opcode. */ - isOuterJoin = -1; - } -#endif assert( pSubSrc->nSrc>0 ); /* True by restriction (7) */ if( iFrom>0 && (pSubSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){ @@ -139907,41 +141590,13 @@ static int flattenSubquery( return 0; /* (28) */ } - /* Restriction (29): - ** - ** We do not want two constraints on the same term of the flattened - ** query where one constraint has EP_InnerON and the other is EP_OuterON. - ** To prevent this, one or the other of the following conditions must be - ** false: - ** - ** (29a) The right-most entry in the FROM clause of the subquery - ** must not be part of an outer join. - ** - ** (29b) The subquery itself must not be the right operand of a - ** NATURAL join or a join that as an ON or USING clause. - ** - ** These conditions are sufficient to keep an EP_OuterON from being - ** flattened into an EP_InnerON. Restrictions (3a) and (27a) prevent - ** an EP_InnerON from being flattened into an EP_OuterON. - */ - if( pSubSrc->nSrc>=2 - && (pSubSrc->a[pSubSrc->nSrc-1].fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 - ){ - if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 - || pSubitem->fg.isUsing - || NEVER(pSubitem->u3.pOn!=0) /* ON clause already shifted into WHERE */ - || pSubitem->fg.isOn - ){ - return 0; - } - } - /* Restriction (17): If the sub-query is a compound SELECT, then it must ** use only the UNION ALL operator. And none of the simple select queries ** that make up the compound SELECT are allowed to be aggregate or distinct ** queries. */ if( pSub->pPrior ){ + int ii; if( pSub->pOrderBy ){ return 0; /* Restriction (20) */ } @@ -139974,7 +141629,6 @@ static int flattenSubquery( /* Restriction (18). */ if( p->pOrderBy ){ - int ii; for(ii=0; iipOrderBy->nExpr; ii++){ if( p->pOrderBy->a[ii].u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ) return 0; } @@ -139983,6 +141637,21 @@ static int flattenSubquery( /* Restriction (23) */ if( (p->selFlags & SF_Recursive) ) return 0; + /* Restriction (17h) */ + for(ii=0; iipEList->nExpr; ii++){ + char aff; + assert( pSub->pEList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 ); + aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pSub->pEList->a[ii].pExpr); + for(pSub1=pSub->pPrior; pSub1; pSub1=pSub1->pPrior){ + assert( pSub1->pEList!=0 ); + assert( pSub1->pEList->nExpr>ii ); + assert( pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 ); + if( sqlite3ExprAffinity(pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr)!=aff ){ + return 0; + } + } + } + if( pSrc->nSrc>1 ){ if( pParse->nSelect>500 ) return 0; if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll) ) return 0; @@ -140216,6 +141885,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( x.iNewTable = iNewParent; x.isOuterJoin = isOuterJoin; x.pEList = pSub->pEList; + x.pCList = findLeftmostExprlist(pSub); substSelect(&x, pParent, 0); } @@ -140235,7 +141905,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( pSub->pLimit = 0; } - /* Recompute the SrcList_item.colUsed masks for the flattened + /* Recompute the SrcItem.colUsed masks for the flattened ** tables. */ for(i=0; ia[i+iFrom]); @@ -140625,6 +142295,13 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){ ** be materialized. (This restriction is implemented in the calling ** routine.) ** +** (8) The subquery may not be a compound that uses UNION, INTERSECT, +** or EXCEPT. (We could, perhaps, relax this restriction to allow +** this case if none of the comparisons operators between left and +** right arms of the compound use a collation other than BINARY. +** But it is a lot of work to check that case for an obscure and +** minor optimization, so we omit it for now.) +** ** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause ** terms are duplicated into the subquery. */ @@ -140644,6 +142321,10 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms( if( pSubq->pPrior ){ Select *pSel; for(pSel=pSubq; pSel; pSel=pSel->pPrior){ + u8 op = pSel->op; + assert( op==TK_ALL || op==TK_SELECT + || op==TK_UNION || op==TK_INTERSECT || op==TK_EXCEPT ); + if( op!=TK_ALL && op!=TK_SELECT ) return 0; /* restriction (8) */ if( pSel->pWin ) return 0; /* restriction (6b) */ } }else{ @@ -140698,6 +142379,7 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms( x.iNewTable = pSrc->iCursor; x.isOuterJoin = 0; x.pEList = pSubq->pEList; + x.pCList = findLeftmostExprlist(pSubq); pNew = substExpr(&x, pNew); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC if( pSubq->pWin && 0==pushDownWindowCheck(pParse, pSubq, pNew) ){ @@ -141222,9 +142904,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPopWith(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ #endif /* -** The SrcList_item structure passed as the second argument represents a +** The SrcItem structure passed as the second argument represents a ** sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. This function -** allocates and populates the SrcList_item.pTab object. If successful, +** allocates and populates the SrcItem.pTab object. If successful, ** SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, if an OOM error is encountered, ** SQLITE_NOMEM. */ @@ -142057,7 +143739,7 @@ static void havingToWhere(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ /* ** Check to see if the pThis entry of pTabList is a self-join of a prior view. -** If it is, then return the SrcList_item for the prior view. If it is not, +** If it is, then return the SrcItem for the prior view. If it is not, ** then return 0. */ static SrcItem *isSelfJoinView( @@ -142675,7 +144357,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( } sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, pItem->iCursor); ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE %!S", pItem)); + dest.zAffSdst = sqlite3TableAffinityStr(db, pItem->pTab); sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest); + sqlite3DbFree(db, dest.zAffSdst); + dest.zAffSdst = 0; pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow; if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn, topAddr+1); @@ -142795,7 +144480,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( if( (p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit)==0 ){ p->nSelectRow = 320; /* 4 billion rows */ } - computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iEnd); + if( p->pLimit ) computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iEnd); if( p->iLimit==0 && sSort.addrSortIndex>=0 ){ sqlite3VdbeChangeOpcode(v, sSort.addrSortIndex, OP_SorterOpen); sSort.sortFlags |= SORTFLAG_UseSorter; @@ -143017,8 +144702,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, pMinMaxOrderBy, 0, "ORDERBY"); } for(ii=0; iinColumn; ii++){ - sqlite3DebugPrintf("agg-column[%d] iMem=%d\n", - ii, pAggInfo->aCol[ii].iMem); + struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[ii]; + sqlite3DebugPrintf( + "agg-column[%d] pTab=%s iTable=%d iColumn=%d iMem=%d" + " iSorterColumn=%d\n", + ii, pCol->pTab ? pCol->pTab->zName : "NULL", + pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iMem, + pCol->iSorterColumn); sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pAggInfo->aCol[ii].pCExpr, 0); } for(ii=0; iinFunc; ii++){ @@ -143096,7 +144786,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset); SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n")); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pGroupBy, pDistinct, - 0, (sDistinct.isTnct==2 ? WHERE_DISTINCTBY : WHERE_GROUPBY) + p, (sDistinct.isTnct==2 ? WHERE_DISTINCTBY : WHERE_GROUPBY) | (orderByGrp ? WHERE_SORTBYGROUP : 0) | distFlag, 0 ); if( pWInfo==0 ){ @@ -143139,15 +144829,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol); sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy, regBase, 0, 0); j = nGroupBy; + pAggInfo->directMode = 1; for(i=0; inColumn; i++){ struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[i]; if( pCol->iSorterColumn>=j ){ - int r1 = j + regBase; - sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, - pCol->pTab, pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn, r1); + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pCol->pCExpr, j + regBase); j++; } } + pAggInfo->directMode = 0; regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol, regRecord); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, pAggInfo->sortingIdx, regRecord); @@ -143395,7 +145085,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n")); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pMinMaxOrderBy, - pDistinct, 0, minMaxFlag|distFlag, 0); + pDistinct, p, minMaxFlag|distFlag, 0); if( pWInfo==0 ){ goto select_end; } @@ -144039,6 +145729,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishTrigger( Vdbe *v; char *z; + /* If this is a new CREATE TABLE statement, and if shadow tables + ** are read-only, and the trigger makes a change to a shadow table, + ** then raise an error - do not allow the trigger to be created. */ + if( sqlite3ReadOnlyShadowTables(db) ){ + TriggerStep *pStep; + for(pStep=pTrig->step_list; pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){ + if( pStep->zTarget!=0 + && sqlite3ShadowTableName(db, pStep->zTarget) + ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, + "trigger \"%s\" may not write to shadow table \"%s\"", + pTrig->zName, pStep->zTarget); + goto triggerfinish_cleanup; + } + } + } + /* Make an entry in the sqlite_schema table */ v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); if( v==0 ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup; @@ -144862,7 +146569,7 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( sSubParse.zAuthContext = pTrigger->zName; sSubParse.eTriggerOp = pTrigger->op; sSubParse.nQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; - sSubParse.disableVtab = pParse->disableVtab; + sSubParse.prepFlags = pParse->prepFlags; v = sqlite3GetVdbe(&sSubParse); if( v ){ @@ -145208,11 +146915,14 @@ static void updateVirtualTable( ** it has been converted into REAL. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int i, int iReg){ + Column *pCol; assert( pTab!=0 ); - if( !IsView(pTab) ){ + assert( pTab->nCol>i ); + pCol = &pTab->aCol[i]; + if( pCol->iDflt ){ sqlite3_value *pValue = 0; u8 enc = ENC(sqlite3VdbeDb(v)); - Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[i]; + assert( !IsView(pTab) ); VdbeComment((v, "%s.%s", pTab->zName, pCol->zCnName)); assert( inCol ); sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3VdbeDb(v), @@ -145223,7 +146933,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int i, int iReg){ } } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT - if( pTab->aCol[i].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){ + if( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg); } #endif @@ -146663,6 +148373,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget( if( pIdx->aiColumn[ii]==XN_EXPR ){ assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 ); assert( pIdx->aColExpr->nExpr>ii ); + assert( pIdx->bHasExpr ); pExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[ii].pExpr; if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE ){ sCol[0].pLeft = pExpr; @@ -146976,6 +148687,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum( int nDb; /* Number of attached databases */ const char *zDbMain; /* Schema name of database to vacuum */ const char *zOut; /* Name of output file */ + u32 pgflags = PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF; /* sync flags for output db */ if( !db->autoCommit ){ sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction"); @@ -147047,12 +148759,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum( goto end_of_vacuum; } db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_VacuumInto; + + /* For a VACUUM INTO, the pager-flags are set to the same values as + ** they are for the database being vacuumed, except that PAGER_CACHESPILL + ** is always set. */ + pgflags = db->aDb[iDb].safety_level | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK); } nRes = sqlite3BtreeGetRequestedReserve(pMain); sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pTemp, db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->cache_size); sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pTemp, sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pMain,0)); - sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(pTemp, PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF|PAGER_CACHESPILL); + sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(pTemp, pgflags|PAGER_CACHESPILL); /* Begin a transaction and take an exclusive lock on the main database ** file. This is done before the sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pMain) call below, @@ -147565,7 +149282,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUnlockList(sqlite3 *db){ */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabClear(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){ assert( IsVirtual(p) ); - if( !db || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) vtabDisconnectAll(0, p); + assert( db!=0 ); + if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) vtabDisconnectAll(0, p); if( p->u.vtab.azArg ){ int i; for(i=0; iu.vtab.nArg; i++){ @@ -148365,7 +150083,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction( if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return pDef; assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ); pTab = pExpr->y.pTab; - if( pTab==0 ) return pDef; + if( NEVER(pTab==0) ) return pDef; if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) return pDef; pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab)->pVtab; assert( pVtab!=0 ); @@ -148972,7 +150690,7 @@ struct WhereAndInfo { ** between VDBE cursor numbers and bits of the bitmasks in WhereTerm. ** ** The VDBE cursor numbers are small integers contained in -** SrcList_item.iCursor and Expr.iTable fields. For any given WHERE +** SrcItem.iCursor and Expr.iTable fields. For any given WHERE ** clause, the cursor numbers might not begin with 0 and they might ** contain gaps in the numbering sequence. But we want to make maximum ** use of the bits in our bitmasks. This structure provides a mapping @@ -149043,20 +150761,6 @@ struct WhereLoopBuilder { # define SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT_INCR 1000 #endif -/* -** Each instance of this object records a change to a single node -** in an expression tree to cause that node to point to a column -** of an index rather than an expression or a virtual column. All -** such transformations need to be undone at the end of WHERE clause -** processing. -*/ -typedef struct WhereExprMod WhereExprMod; -struct WhereExprMod { - WhereExprMod *pNext; /* Next translation on a list of them all */ - Expr *pExpr; /* The Expr node that was transformed */ - Expr orig; /* Original value of the Expr node */ -}; - /* ** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves. The ** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second @@ -149072,10 +150776,10 @@ struct WhereInfo { SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables in the join */ ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause or NULL */ ExprList *pResultSet; /* Result set of the query */ +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED Expr *pWhere; /* The complete WHERE clause */ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - Select *pLimit; /* Used to access LIMIT expr/registers for vtabs */ #endif + Select *pSelect; /* The entire SELECT statement containing WHERE */ int aiCurOnePass[2]; /* OP_OpenWrite cursors for the ONEPASS opt */ int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */ int iBreak; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ @@ -149094,7 +150798,6 @@ struct WhereInfo { int iTop; /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */ int iEndWhere; /* End of the WHERE clause itself */ WhereLoop *pLoops; /* List of all WhereLoop objects */ - WhereExprMod *pExprMods; /* Expression modifications */ WhereMemBlock *pMemToFree;/* Memory to free when this object destroyed */ Bitmask revMask; /* Mask of ORDER BY terms that need reversing */ WhereClause sWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */ @@ -149242,6 +150945,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*); #define WHERE_BLOOMFILTER 0x00400000 /* Consider using a Bloom-filter */ #define WHERE_SELFCULL 0x00800000 /* nOut reduced by extra WHERE terms */ #define WHERE_OMIT_OFFSET 0x01000000 /* Set offset counter to zero */ +#define WHERE_VIEWSCAN 0x02000000 /* A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery */ #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_WHEREINT_H) */ @@ -150121,7 +151825,7 @@ static void whereLikeOptimizationStringFixup( if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT ){ VdbeOp *pOp; assert( pLevel->iLikeRepCntr>0 ); - pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1); + pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v); assert( pOp!=0 ); assert( pOp->opcode==OP_String8 || pTerm->pWC->pWInfo->pParse->db->mallocFailed ); @@ -150445,143 +152149,6 @@ static void codeExprOrVector(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, int iReg, int nReg){ } } -/* An instance of the IdxExprTrans object carries information about a -** mapping from an expression on table columns into a column in an index -** down through the Walker. -*/ -typedef struct IdxExprTrans { - Expr *pIdxExpr; /* The index expression */ - int iTabCur; /* The cursor of the corresponding table */ - int iIdxCur; /* The cursor for the index */ - int iIdxCol; /* The column for the index */ - int iTabCol; /* The column for the table */ - WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Complete WHERE clause information */ - sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection (for malloc()) */ -} IdxExprTrans; - -/* -** Preserve pExpr on the WhereETrans list of the WhereInfo. -*/ -static void preserveExpr(IdxExprTrans *pTrans, Expr *pExpr){ - WhereExprMod *pNew; - pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pTrans->db, sizeof(*pNew)); - if( pNew==0 ) return; - pNew->pNext = pTrans->pWInfo->pExprMods; - pTrans->pWInfo->pExprMods = pNew; - pNew->pExpr = pExpr; - memcpy(&pNew->orig, pExpr, sizeof(*pExpr)); -} - -/* The walker node callback used to transform matching expressions into -** a reference to an index column for an index on an expression. -** -** If pExpr matches, then transform it into a reference to the index column -** that contains the value of pExpr. -*/ -static int whereIndexExprTransNode(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){ - IdxExprTrans *pX = p->u.pIdxTrans; - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pX->pIdxExpr, pX->iTabCur)==0 ){ - pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr); - preserveExpr(pX, pExpr); - pExpr->affExpr = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr); - pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN; - pExpr->iTable = pX->iIdxCur; - pExpr->iColumn = pX->iIdxCol; - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Unlikely) ); - ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_Unlikely|EP_WinFunc|EP_Subrtn); - pExpr->y.pTab = 0; - return WRC_Prune; - }else{ - return WRC_Continue; - } -} - -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS -/* A walker node callback that translates a column reference to a table -** into a corresponding column reference of an index. -*/ -static int whereIndexExprTransColumn(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){ - if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){ - IdxExprTrans *pX = p->u.pIdxTrans; - if( pExpr->iTable==pX->iTabCur && pExpr->iColumn==pX->iTabCol ){ - assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) && pExpr->y.pTab!=0 ); - preserveExpr(pX, pExpr); - pExpr->affExpr = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab,pExpr->iColumn); - pExpr->iTable = pX->iIdxCur; - pExpr->iColumn = pX->iIdxCol; - pExpr->y.pTab = 0; - } - } - return WRC_Continue; -} -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS */ - -/* -** For an indexes on expression X, locate every instance of expression X -** in pExpr and change that subexpression into a reference to the appropriate -** column of the index. -** -** 2019-10-24: Updated to also translate references to a VIRTUAL column in -** the table into references to the corresponding (stored) column of the -** index. -*/ -static void whereIndexExprTrans( - Index *pIdx, /* The Index */ - int iTabCur, /* Cursor of the table that is being indexed */ - int iIdxCur, /* Cursor of the index itself */ - WhereInfo *pWInfo /* Transform expressions in this WHERE clause */ -){ - int iIdxCol; /* Column number of the index */ - ExprList *aColExpr; /* Expressions that are indexed */ - Table *pTab; - Walker w; - IdxExprTrans x; - aColExpr = pIdx->aColExpr; - if( aColExpr==0 && !pIdx->bHasVCol ){ - /* The index does not reference any expressions or virtual columns - ** so no translations are needed. */ - return; - } - pTab = pIdx->pTable; - memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); - w.u.pIdxTrans = &x; - x.iTabCur = iTabCur; - x.iIdxCur = iIdxCur; - x.pWInfo = pWInfo; - x.db = pWInfo->pParse->db; - for(iIdxCol=0; iIdxColnColumn; iIdxCol++){ - i16 iRef = pIdx->aiColumn[iIdxCol]; - if( iRef==XN_EXPR ){ - assert( aColExpr!=0 && aColExpr->a[iIdxCol].pExpr!=0 ); - x.pIdxExpr = aColExpr->a[iIdxCol].pExpr; - if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(x.pIdxExpr) ) continue; - w.xExprCallback = whereIndexExprTransNode; -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS - }else if( iRef>=0 - && (pTab->aCol[iRef].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)!=0 - && ((pTab->aCol[iRef].colFlags & COLFLAG_HASCOLL)==0 - || sqlite3StrICmp(sqlite3ColumnColl(&pTab->aCol[iRef]), - sqlite3StrBINARY)==0) - ){ - /* Check to see if there are direct references to generated columns - ** that are contained in the index. Pulling the generated column - ** out of the index is an optimization only - the main table is always - ** available if the index cannot be used. To avoid unnecessary - ** complication, omit this optimization if the collating sequence for - ** the column is non-standard */ - x.iTabCol = iRef; - w.xExprCallback = whereIndexExprTransColumn; -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS */ - }else{ - continue; - } - x.iIdxCol = iIdxCol; - sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pWInfo->pWhere); - sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pWInfo->pOrderBy); - sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pWInfo->pResultSet); - } -} - /* ** The pTruth expression is always true because it is the WHERE clause ** a partial index that is driving a query loop. Look through all of the @@ -150650,6 +152217,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void filterPullDown( testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); regRowid = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, 0, 0, regRowid); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_MustBeInt, regRowid, addrNxt); + VdbeCoverage(pParse->pVdbe); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, addrNxt, regRowid, 1); VdbeCoverage(pParse->pVdbe); @@ -150801,9 +152370,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( && pLoop->u.vtab.bOmitOffset ){ assert( pTerm->eOperator==WO_AUX ); - assert( pWInfo->pLimit!=0 ); - assert( pWInfo->pLimit->iOffset>0 ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pWInfo->pLimit->iOffset); + assert( pWInfo->pSelect!=0 ); + assert( pWInfo->pSelect->iOffset>0 ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pWInfo->pSelect->iOffset); VdbeComment((v,"Zero OFFSET counter")); } } @@ -150911,6 +152480,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( if( iRowidReg!=iReleaseReg ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, iReleaseReg); addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt; if( pLevel->regFilter ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, iRowidReg, addrNxt); + VdbeCoverage(v); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Filter, pLevel->regFilter, addrNxt, iRowidReg, 1); VdbeCoverage(v); @@ -151262,6 +152833,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( ** guess. */ addrSeekScan = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_SeekScan, (pIdx->aiRowLogEst[0]+9)/10); + if( pRangeStart ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrSeekScan, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1); + addrSeekScan = 0; + } VdbeCoverage(v); } sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase, nConstraint); @@ -151337,8 +152913,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( } nConstraint++; } - sqlite3DbFree(db, zStartAff); - sqlite3DbFree(db, zEndAff); + if( zStartAff ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, zStartAff); + if( zEndAff ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, zEndAff); /* Top of the loop body */ if( pLevel->p2==0 ) pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); @@ -151400,27 +152976,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( } if( pLevel->iLeftJoin==0 ){ - /* If pIdx is an index on one or more expressions, then look through - ** all the expressions in pWInfo and try to transform matching expressions - ** into reference to index columns. Also attempt to translate references - ** to virtual columns in the table into references to (stored) columns - ** of the index. - ** - ** Do not do this for the RHS of a LEFT JOIN. This is because the - ** expression may be evaluated after OP_NullRow has been executed on - ** the cursor. In this case it is important to do the full evaluation, - ** as the result of the expression may not be NULL, even if all table - ** column values are. https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/7fa8049685b50b5a - ** - ** Also, do not do this when processing one index an a multi-index - ** OR clause, since the transformation will become invalid once we - ** move forward to the next index. - ** https://sqlite.org/src/info/4e8e4857d32d401f - */ - if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & (WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE|WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN))==0 ){ - whereIndexExprTrans(pIdx, iCur, iIdxCur, pWInfo); - } - /* If a partial index is driving the loop, try to eliminate WHERE clause ** terms from the query that must be true due to the WHERE clause of ** the partial index. @@ -151533,7 +153088,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( int nNotReady; /* The number of notReady tables */ SrcItem *origSrc; /* Original list of tables */ nNotReady = pWInfo->nLevel - iLevel - 1; - pOrTab = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(db, + pOrTab = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(*pOrTab)+ nNotReady*sizeof(pOrTab->a[0])); if( pOrTab==0 ) return notReady; pOrTab->nAlloc = (u8)(nNotReady + 1); @@ -151786,7 +153341,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart( assert( pLevel->op==OP_Return ); pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ){ sqlite3StackFree(db, pOrTab); } + if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ){ sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pOrTab); } if( !untestedTerms ) disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */ @@ -152414,7 +153969,7 @@ static int isLikeOrGlob( if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN || sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT || (ALWAYS( ExprUseYTab(pLeft) ) - && pLeft->y.pTab + && ALWAYS(pLeft->y.pTab) && IsVirtual(pLeft->y.pTab)) /* Might be numeric */ ){ int isNum; @@ -152531,8 +154086,7 @@ static int isAuxiliaryVtabOperator( ** MATCH(expression,vtab_column) */ pCol = pList->a[1].pExpr; - assert( pCol->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pCol) ); - testcase( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && pCol->y.pTab==0 ); + assert( pCol->op!=TK_COLUMN || (ExprUseYTab(pCol) && pCol->y.pTab!=0) ); if( ExprIsVtab(pCol) ){ for(i=0; ia[0].pExpr; assert( pCol->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pCol) ); - testcase( pCol->op==TK_COLUMN && pCol->y.pTab==0 ); + assert( pCol->op!=TK_COLUMN || (ExprUseYTab(pCol) && pCol->y.pTab!=0) ); if( ExprIsVtab(pCol) ){ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pMod; @@ -152582,13 +154136,12 @@ static int isAuxiliaryVtabOperator( int res = 0; Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight; - assert( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pLeft) ); - testcase( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && pLeft->y.pTab==0 ); + assert( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN || (ExprUseYTab(pLeft) && pLeft->y.pTab!=0) ); if( ExprIsVtab(pLeft) ){ res++; } - assert( pRight==0 || pRight->op!=TK_COLUMN || ExprUseYTab(pRight) ); - testcase( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && pRight->y.pTab==0 ); + assert( pRight==0 || pRight->op!=TK_COLUMN + || (ExprUseYTab(pRight) && pRight->y.pTab!=0) ); if( pRight && ExprIsVtab(pRight) ){ res++; SWAP(Expr*, pLeft, pRight); @@ -153137,6 +154690,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprMightBeIndexed2( if( pIdx->aColExpr==0 ) continue; for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){ if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]!=XN_EXPR ) continue; + assert( pIdx->bHasExpr ); if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pExpr, pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, iCur)==0 ){ aiCurCol[0] = iCur; aiCurCol[1] = XN_EXPR; @@ -153750,9 +155304,9 @@ static void whereAddLimitExpr( ** exist only so that they may be passed to the xBestIndex method of the ** single virtual table in the FROM clause of the SELECT. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Select *p){ - assert( p==0 || (p->pGroupBy==0 && (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0) ); - if( (p && p->pLimit) /* 1 */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Select *p){ + assert( p!=0 && p->pLimit!=0 ); /* 1 -- checked by caller */ + if( p->pGroupBy==0 && (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==0 /* 2 */ && (p->pSrc->nSrc==1 && IsVirtual(p->pSrc->a[0].pTab)) /* 3 */ ){ @@ -154745,6 +156299,43 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){ #define whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(A) #endif +/* +** We know that pSrc is an operand of an outer join. Return true if +** pTerm is a constraint that is compatible with that join. +** +** pTerm must be EP_OuterON if pSrc is the right operand of an +** outer join. pTerm can be either EP_OuterON or EP_InnerON if pSrc +** is the left operand of a RIGHT join. +** +** See https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/206d99a16dd9212f +** for an example of a WHERE clause constraints that may not be used on +** the right table of a RIGHT JOIN because the constraint implies a +** not-NULL condition on the left table of the RIGHT JOIN. +*/ +static int constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin( + const WhereTerm *pTerm, /* WHERE clause term to check */ + const SrcItem *pSrc /* Table we are trying to access */ +){ + assert( (pSrc->fg.jointype&(JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ); /* By caller */ + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); + testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) + testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); + if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) + || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor + ){ + return 0; + } + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))!=0 + && ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) + ){ + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + + + #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX /* ** Return TRUE if the WHERE clause term pTerm is of a form where it @@ -154760,16 +156351,10 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex( if( pTerm->leftCursor!=pSrc->iCursor ) return 0; if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_IS))==0 ) return 0; assert( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ); - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); - if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) - || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor - ){ - return 0; /* See tag-20191211-001 */ - } + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 + && !constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(pTerm,pSrc) + ){ + return 0; /* See https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/51e6959f61 */ } if( (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)!=0 ) return 0; assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); @@ -155181,22 +156766,10 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 ); assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=XN_ROWID ); assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumnnCol ); - - /* tag-20191211-002: WHERE-clause constraints are not useful to the - ** right-hand table of a LEFT JOIN nor to the either table of a - ** RIGHT JOIN. See tag-20191211-001 for the - ** equivalent restriction for ordinary tables. */ - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_RIGHT ); - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ); - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); - if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) - || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor - ){ - continue; - } + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 + && !constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(pTerm,pSrc) + ){ + continue; } nTerm++; pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OK; @@ -155569,7 +157142,7 @@ static int whereKeyStats( ** is larger than all samples in the array. */ tRowcnt iUpper, iGap; if( i>=pIdx->nSample ){ - iUpper = sqlite3LogEstToInt(pIdx->aiRowLogEst[0]); + iUpper = pIdx->nRowEst0; }else{ iUpper = aSample[i].anLt[iCol]; } @@ -156198,12 +157771,18 @@ static void whereLoopClearUnion(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ } /* -** Deallocate internal memory used by a WhereLoop object +** Deallocate internal memory used by a WhereLoop object. Leave the +** object in an initialized state, as if it had been newly allocated. */ static void whereLoopClear(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ - if( p->aLTerm!=p->aLTermSpace ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->aLTerm); + if( p->aLTerm!=p->aLTermSpace ){ + sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p->aLTerm); + p->aLTerm = p->aLTermSpace; + p->nLSlot = ArraySize(p->aLTermSpace); + } whereLoopClearUnion(db, p); - whereLoopInit(p); + p->nLTerm = 0; + p->wsFlags = 0; } /* @@ -156227,7 +157806,9 @@ static int whereLoopResize(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p, int n){ */ static int whereLoopXfer(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *pTo, WhereLoop *pFrom){ whereLoopClearUnion(db, pTo); - if( whereLoopResize(db, pTo, pFrom->nLTerm) ){ + if( pFrom->nLTerm > pTo->nLSlot + && whereLoopResize(db, pTo, pFrom->nLTerm) + ){ memset(pTo, 0, WHERE_LOOP_XFER_SZ); return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; } @@ -156245,8 +157826,9 @@ static int whereLoopXfer(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *pTo, WhereLoop *pFrom){ ** Delete a WhereLoop object */ static void whereLoopDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ + assert( db!=0 ); whereLoopClear(db, p); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p); } /* @@ -156254,30 +157836,19 @@ static void whereLoopDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ */ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){ assert( pWInfo!=0 ); + assert( db!=0 ); sqlite3WhereClauseClear(&pWInfo->sWC); while( pWInfo->pLoops ){ WhereLoop *p = pWInfo->pLoops; pWInfo->pLoops = p->pNextLoop; whereLoopDelete(db, p); } - assert( pWInfo->pExprMods==0 ); while( pWInfo->pMemToFree ){ WhereMemBlock *pNext = pWInfo->pMemToFree->pNext; - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pWInfo->pMemToFree); + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pWInfo->pMemToFree); pWInfo->pMemToFree = pNext; } - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pWInfo); -} - -/* Undo all Expr node modifications -*/ -static void whereUndoExprMods(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ - while( pWInfo->pExprMods ){ - WhereExprMod *p = pWInfo->pExprMods; - pWInfo->pExprMods = p->pNext; - memcpy(p->pExpr, &p->orig, sizeof(p->orig)); - sqlite3DbFree(pWInfo->pParse->db, p); - } + sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pWInfo); } /* @@ -156844,32 +158415,11 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( ** to mix with a lower range bound from some other source */ if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT && pTerm->eOperator==WO_LT ) continue; - /* tag-20191211-001: Do not allow constraints from the WHERE clause to - ** be used by the right table of a LEFT JOIN nor by the left table of a - ** RIGHT JOIN. Only constraints in the ON clause are allowed. - ** See tag-20191211-002 for the vtab equivalent. - ** - ** 2022-06-06: See https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/206d99a16dd9212f - ** for an example of a WHERE clause constraints that may not be used on - ** the right table of a RIGHT JOIN because the constraint implies a - ** not-NULL condition on the left table of the RIGHT JOIN. - ** - ** 2022-06-10: The same condition applies to termCanDriveIndex() above. - ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/51e6959f61 - */ - if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 ){ - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT ); - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_RIGHT ); - testcase( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LTORJ ); - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) - testcase( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON) ); - if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) - || pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin != pSrc->iCursor - ){ - continue; - } + if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0 + && !constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(pTerm,pSrc) + ){ + continue; } - if( IsUniqueIndex(pProbe) && saved_nEq==pProbe->nKeyCol-1 ){ pBuilder->bldFlags1 |= SQLITE_BLDF1_UNIQUE; }else{ @@ -156880,7 +158430,11 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( pNew->u.btree.nBtm = saved_nBtm; pNew->u.btree.nTop = saved_nTop; pNew->nLTerm = saved_nLTerm; - if( whereLoopResize(db, pNew, pNew->nLTerm+1) ) break; /* OOM */ + if( pNew->nLTerm>=pNew->nLSlot + && whereLoopResize(db, pNew, pNew->nLTerm+1) + ){ + break; /* OOM while trying to enlarge the pNew->aLTerm array */ + } pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm++] = pTerm; pNew->prereq = (saved_prereq | pTerm->prereqRight) & ~pNew->maskSelf; @@ -156973,38 +158527,39 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( if( scan.iEquiv>1 ) pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_TRANSCONS; }else if( eOp & WO_ISNULL ){ pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_NULL; - }else if( eOp & (WO_GT|WO_GE) ){ - testcase( eOp & WO_GT ); - testcase( eOp & WO_GE ); - pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_BTM_LIMIT; - pNew->u.btree.nBtm = whereRangeVectorLen( - pParse, pSrc->iCursor, pProbe, saved_nEq, pTerm - ); - pBtm = pTerm; - pTop = 0; - if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT ){ - /* Range constraints that come from the LIKE optimization are - ** always used in pairs. */ - pTop = &pTerm[1]; - assert( (pTop-(pTerm->pWC->a))pWC->nTerm ); - assert( pTop->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT ); - assert( pTop->eOperator==WO_LT ); - if( whereLoopResize(db, pNew, pNew->nLTerm+1) ) break; /* OOM */ - pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm++] = pTop; - pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; - pNew->u.btree.nTop = 1; - } - }else{ - assert( eOp & (WO_LT|WO_LE) ); - testcase( eOp & WO_LT ); - testcase( eOp & WO_LE ); - pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; - pNew->u.btree.nTop = whereRangeVectorLen( + }else{ + int nVecLen = whereRangeVectorLen( pParse, pSrc->iCursor, pProbe, saved_nEq, pTerm ); - pTop = pTerm; - pBtm = (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT)!=0 ? - pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm-2] : 0; + if( eOp & (WO_GT|WO_GE) ){ + testcase( eOp & WO_GT ); + testcase( eOp & WO_GE ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_BTM_LIMIT; + pNew->u.btree.nBtm = nVecLen; + pBtm = pTerm; + pTop = 0; + if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT ){ + /* Range constraints that come from the LIKE optimization are + ** always used in pairs. */ + pTop = &pTerm[1]; + assert( (pTop-(pTerm->pWC->a))pWC->nTerm ); + assert( pTop->wtFlags & TERM_LIKEOPT ); + assert( pTop->eOperator==WO_LT ); + if( whereLoopResize(db, pNew, pNew->nLTerm+1) ) break; /* OOM */ + pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm++] = pTop; + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; + pNew->u.btree.nTop = 1; + } + }else{ + assert( eOp & (WO_LT|WO_LE) ); + testcase( eOp & WO_LT ); + testcase( eOp & WO_LE ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; + pNew->u.btree.nTop = nVecLen; + pTop = pTerm; + pBtm = (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT)!=0 ? + pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm-2] : 0; + } } /* At this point pNew->nOut is set to the number of rows expected to @@ -157248,6 +158803,94 @@ static int whereUsablePartialIndex( return 0; } +/* +** Structure passed to the whereIsCoveringIndex Walker callback. +*/ +struct CoveringIndexCheck { + Index *pIdx; /* The index */ + int iTabCur; /* Cursor number for the corresponding table */ +}; + +/* +** Information passed in is pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk. Call is pCk. +** +** If the Expr node references the table with cursor pCk->iTabCur, then +** make sure that column is covered by the index pCk->pIdx. We know that +** all columns less than 63 (really BMS-1) are covered, so we don't need +** to check them. But we do need to check any column at 63 or greater. +** +** If the index does not cover the column, then set pWalk->eCode to +** non-zero and return WRC_Abort to stop the search. +** +** If this node does not disprove that the index can be a covering index, +** then just return WRC_Continue, to continue the search. +*/ +static int whereIsCoveringIndexWalkCallback(Walker *pWalk, Expr *pExpr){ + int i; /* Loop counter */ + const Index *pIdx; /* The index of interest */ + const i16 *aiColumn; /* Columns contained in the index */ + u16 nColumn; /* Number of columns in the index */ + if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN ) return WRC_Continue; + if( pExpr->iColumn<(BMS-1) ) return WRC_Continue; + if( pExpr->iTable!=pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->iTabCur ) return WRC_Continue; + pIdx = pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->pIdx; + aiColumn = pIdx->aiColumn; + nColumn = pIdx->nColumn; + for(i=0; iiColumn ) return WRC_Continue; + } + pWalk->eCode = 1; + return WRC_Abort; +} + + +/* +** pIdx is an index that covers all of the low-number columns used by +** pWInfo->pSelect (columns from 0 through 62). But there are columns +** in pWInfo->pSelect beyond 62. This routine tries to answer the question +** of whether pIdx covers *all* columns in the query. +** +** Return 0 if pIdx is a covering index. Return non-zero if pIdx is +** not a covering index or if we are unable to determine if pIdx is a +** covering index. +** +** This routine is an optimization. It is always safe to return non-zero. +** But returning zero when non-zero should have been returned can lead to +** incorrect bytecode and assertion faults. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE u32 whereIsCoveringIndex( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* The WHERE clause context */ + Index *pIdx, /* Index that is being tested */ + int iTabCur /* Cursor for the table being indexed */ +){ + int i; + struct CoveringIndexCheck ck; + Walker w; + if( pWInfo->pSelect==0 ){ + /* We don't have access to the full query, so we cannot check to see + ** if pIdx is covering. Assume it is not. */ + return 1; + } + for(i=0; inColumn; i++){ + if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]>=BMS-1 ) break; + } + if( i>=pIdx->nColumn ){ + /* pIdx does not index any columns greater than 62, but we know from + ** colMask that columns greater than 62 are used, so this is not a + ** covering index */ + return 1; + } + ck.pIdx = pIdx; + ck.iTabCur = iTabCur; + memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); + w.xExprCallback = whereIsCoveringIndexWalkCallback; + w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkNoop; + w.u.pCovIdxCk = &ck; + w.eCode = 0; + sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pWInfo->pSelect); + return w.eCode; +} + /* ** Add all WhereLoop objects for a single table of the join where the table ** is identified by pBuilder->pNew->iTab. That table is guaranteed to be @@ -157450,6 +159093,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( #else pNew->rRun = rSize + 16; #endif + if( IsView(pTab) || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){ + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_VIEWSCAN; + } ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rRun, pTab->costMult); whereLoopOutputAdjust(pWC, pNew, rSize); rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); @@ -157462,6 +159108,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree( m = 0; }else{ m = pSrc->colUsed & pProbe->colNotIdxed; + if( m==TOPBIT ){ + m = whereIsCoveringIndex(pWInfo, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor); + } pNew->wsFlags = (m==0) ? (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_INDEXED) : WHERE_INDEXED; } @@ -158176,7 +159825,13 @@ static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ /* Loop over the tables in the join, from left to right */ pNew = pBuilder->pNew; - whereLoopInit(pNew); + + /* Verify that pNew has already been initialized */ + assert( pNew->nLTerm==0 ); + assert( pNew->wsFlags==0 ); + assert( pNew->nLSlot>=ArraySize(pNew->aLTermSpace) ); + assert( pNew->aLTerm!=0 ); + pBuilder->iPlanLimit = SQLITE_QUERY_PLANNER_LIMIT; for(iTab=0, pItem=pTabList->a; pItempParse; - db = pParse->db; nLoop = pWInfo->nLevel; /* TUNING: For simple queries, only the best path is tracked. ** For 2-way joins, the 5 best paths are followed. @@ -158723,7 +160376,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ /* Allocate and initialize space for aTo, aFrom and aSortCost[] */ nSpace = (sizeof(WherePath)+sizeof(WhereLoop*)*nLoop)*mxChoice*2; nSpace += sizeof(LogEst) * nOrderBy; - pSpace = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nSpace); + pSpace = sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(pParse->db, nSpace); if( pSpace==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; aTo = (WherePath*)pSpace; aFrom = aTo+mxChoice; @@ -158773,9 +160426,9 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ LogEst nOut; /* Rows visited by (pFrom+pWLoop) */ LogEst rCost; /* Cost of path (pFrom+pWLoop) */ LogEst rUnsorted; /* Unsorted cost of (pFrom+pWLoop) */ - i8 isOrdered = pFrom->isOrdered; /* isOrdered for (pFrom+pWLoop) */ + i8 isOrdered; /* isOrdered for (pFrom+pWLoop) */ Bitmask maskNew; /* Mask of src visited by (..) */ - Bitmask revMask = 0; /* Mask of rev-order loops for (..) */ + Bitmask revMask; /* Mask of rev-order loops for (..) */ if( (pWLoop->prereq & ~pFrom->maskLoop)!=0 ) continue; if( (pWLoop->maskSelf & pFrom->maskLoop)!=0 ) continue; @@ -158794,7 +160447,9 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ rUnsorted = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, pFrom->rUnsorted); nOut = pFrom->nRow + pWLoop->nOut; maskNew = pFrom->maskLoop | pWLoop->maskSelf; + isOrdered = pFrom->isOrdered; if( isOrdered<0 ){ + revMask = 0; isOrdered = wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(pWInfo, pWInfo->pOrderBy, pFrom, pWInfo->wctrlFlags, iLoop, pWLoop, &revMask); @@ -158822,6 +160477,13 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ rUnsorted -= 2; /* TUNING: Slight bias in favor of no-sort plans */ } + /* TUNING: A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery in the outer loop + ** is not so bad. */ + if( iLoop==0 && (pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIEWSCAN)!=0 ){ + rCost += -10; + nOut += -30; + } + /* Check to see if pWLoop should be added to the set of ** mxChoice best-so-far paths. ** @@ -158972,7 +160634,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ if( nFrom==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no query solution"); - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pSpace); + sqlite3StackFreeNN(pParse->db, pSpace); return SQLITE_ERROR; } @@ -159054,7 +160716,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){ pWInfo->nRowOut = pFrom->nRow; /* Free temporary memory and return success */ - sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pSpace); + sqlite3StackFreeNN(pParse->db, pSpace); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -159353,6 +161015,77 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful( } } +/* +** This is an sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() callback that is invoked to +** free the Parse->pIdxExpr list when the Parse object is destroyed. +*/ +static void whereIndexedExprCleanup(sqlite3 *db, void *pObject){ + Parse *pParse = (Parse*)pObject; + while( pParse->pIdxExpr!=0 ){ + IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxExpr; + pParse->pIdxExpr = p->pIENext; + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pExpr); + sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p); + } +} + +/* +** The index pIdx is used by a query and contains one or more expressions. +** In other words pIdx is an index on an expression. iIdxCur is the cursor +** number for the index and iDataCur is the cursor number for the corresponding +** table. +** +** This routine adds IndexedExpr entries to the Parse->pIdxExpr field for +** each of the expressions in the index so that the expression code generator +** will know to replace occurrences of the indexed expression with +** references to the corresponding column of the index. +*/ +static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr( + Parse *pParse, /* Add IndexedExpr entries to pParse->pIdxExpr */ + Index *pIdx, /* The index-on-expression that contains the expressions */ + int iIdxCur, /* Cursor number for pIdx */ + SrcItem *pTabItem /* The FROM clause entry for the table */ +){ + int i; + IndexedExpr *p; + Table *pTab; + assert( pIdx->bHasExpr ); + pTab = pIdx->pTable; + for(i=0; inColumn; i++){ + Expr *pExpr; + int j = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; + int bMaybeNullRow; + if( j==XN_EXPR ){ + pExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr; + testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ); + testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ); + testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ); + bMaybeNullRow = (pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0; + }else if( j>=0 && (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)!=0 ){ + pExpr = sqlite3ColumnExpr(pTab, &pTab->aCol[j]); + bMaybeNullRow = 0; + }else{ + continue; + } + if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue; + p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db, sizeof(IndexedExpr)); + if( p==0 ) break; + p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxExpr; + p->pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0); + p->iDataCur = pTabItem->iCursor; + p->iIdxCur = iIdxCur; + p->iIdxCol = i; + p->bMaybeNullRow = bMaybeNullRow; +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS + p->zIdxName = pIdx->zName; +#endif + pParse->pIdxExpr = p; + if( p->pIENext==0 ){ + sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, whereIndexedExprCleanup, pParse); + } + } +} + /* ** Generate the beginning of the loop used for WHERE clause processing. ** The return value is a pointer to an opaque structure that contains @@ -159447,7 +161180,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */ ExprList *pOrderBy, /* An ORDER BY (or GROUP BY) clause, or NULL */ ExprList *pResultSet, /* Query result set. Req'd for DISTINCT */ - Select *pLimit, /* Use this LIMIT/OFFSET clause, if any */ + Select *pSelect, /* The entire SELECT statement */ u16 wctrlFlags, /* The WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */ int iAuxArg /* If WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE is set, index cursor number ** If WHERE_USE_LIMIT, then the limit amount */ @@ -159516,7 +161249,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pWInfo->pParse = pParse; pWInfo->pTabList = pTabList; pWInfo->pOrderBy = pOrderBy; +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED pWInfo->pWhere = pWhere; +#endif pWInfo->pResultSet = pResultSet; pWInfo->aiCurOnePass[0] = pWInfo->aiCurOnePass[1] = -1; pWInfo->nLevel = nTabList; @@ -159524,9 +161259,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pWInfo->wctrlFlags = wctrlFlags; pWInfo->iLimit = iAuxArg; pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - pWInfo->pLimit = pLimit; -#endif + pWInfo->pSelect = pSelect; memset(&pWInfo->nOBSat, 0, offsetof(WhereInfo,sWC) - offsetof(WhereInfo,nOBSat)); memset(&pWInfo->a[0], 0, sizeof(WhereLoop)+nTabList*sizeof(WhereLevel)); @@ -159595,7 +161328,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* Analyze all of the subexpressions. */ sqlite3WhereExprAnalyze(pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC); - sqlite3WhereAddLimit(&pWInfo->sWC, pLimit); + if( pSelect && pSelect->pLimit ){ + sqlite3WhereAddLimit(&pWInfo->sWC, pSelect); + } if( pParse->nErr ) goto whereBeginError; /* Special case: WHERE terms that do not refer to any tables in the join @@ -159898,6 +161633,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( op = OP_ReopenIdx; }else{ iIndexCur = pParse->nTab++; + if( pIx->bHasExpr && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_IndexedExpr) ){ + whereAddIndexedExpr(pParse, pIx, iIndexCur, pTabItem); + } } pLevel->iIdxCur = iIndexCur; assert( pIx!=0 ); @@ -160020,8 +161758,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* Jump here if malloc fails */ whereBeginError: if( pWInfo ){ - testcase( pWInfo->pExprMods!=0 ); - whereUndoExprMods(pWInfo); pParse->nQueryLoop = pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop; whereInfoFree(db, pWInfo); } @@ -160240,7 +161976,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ } assert( pWInfo->nLevel<=pTabList->nSrc ); - if( pWInfo->pExprMods ) whereUndoExprMods(pWInfo); for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; inLevel; i++, pLevel++){ int k, last; VdbeOp *pOp, *pLastOp; @@ -160294,6 +162029,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ }else{ last = pWInfo->iEndWhere; } + if( pIdx->bHasExpr ){ + IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxExpr; + while( p ){ + if( p->iIdxCur==pLevel->iIdxCur ){ + p->iDataCur = -1; + p->iIdxCur = -1; + } + p = p->pIENext; + } + } k = pLevel->addrBody + 1; #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){ @@ -161287,7 +163032,6 @@ static ExprList *exprListAppendList( for(i=0; inExpr; i++){ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; Expr *pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pAppend->a[i].pExpr, 0); - assert( pDup==0 || !ExprHasProperty(pDup, EP_MemToken) ); if( db->mallocFailed ){ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup); break; @@ -162558,10 +164302,9 @@ static void windowCodeRangeTest( /* This block runs if reg1 is not NULL, but reg2 is. */ sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, reg2, lbl); VdbeCoverage(v); - if( op==OP_Gt || op==OP_Ge ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, -1, addrDone); - } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, reg2, + (op==OP_Gt || op==OP_Ge) ? addrDone : lbl); + VdbeCoverage(v); } /* Register reg1 currently contains csr1.peerVal (the peer-value from csr1). @@ -170138,7 +171881,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){ if( pParse->pNewTrigger && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger); } - if( pParse->pVList ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pParse->pVList); + if( pParse->pVList ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pParse->pVList); db->pParse = pParentParse; assert( nErr==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ); return nErr; @@ -171494,18 +173237,19 @@ static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){ db->lookaside.bMalloced = pBuf==0 ?1:0; db->lookaside.nSlot = nBig+nSm; }else{ - db->lookaside.pStart = db; + db->lookaside.pStart = 0; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE db->lookaside.pSmallInit = 0; db->lookaside.pSmallFree = 0; - db->lookaside.pMiddle = db; + db->lookaside.pMiddle = 0; #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */ - db->lookaside.pEnd = db; + db->lookaside.pEnd = 0; db->lookaside.bDisable = 1; db->lookaside.sz = 0; db->lookaside.bMalloced = 0; db->lookaside.nSlot = 0; } + db->lookaside.pTrueEnd = db->lookaside.pEnd; assert( sqlite3LookasideUsed(db,0)==0 ); #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE */ return SQLITE_OK; @@ -171584,6 +173328,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3 *db){ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){ va_list ap; int rc; + sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); va_start(ap, op); switch( op ){ case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME: { @@ -171649,6 +173394,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){ } } va_end(ap); + sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex); return rc; } @@ -174019,6 +175765,19 @@ static int openDatabase( goto opendb_out; } +#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) + /* Process magic filenames ":localStorage:" and ":sessionStorage:" */ + if( zFilename && zFilename[0]==':' ){ + if( strcmp(zFilename, ":localStorage:")==0 ){ + zFilename = "file:local?vfs=kvvfs"; + flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_URI; + }else if( strcmp(zFilename, ":sessionStorage:")==0 ){ + zFilename = "file:session?vfs=kvvfs"; + flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_URI; + } + } +#endif /* SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) */ + /* Parse the filename/URI argument ** ** Only allow sensible combinations of bits in the flags argument. @@ -174049,6 +175808,12 @@ static int openDatabase( sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); goto opendb_out; } + assert( db->pVfs!=0 ); +#if SQLITE_OS_KV || defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) + if( sqlite3_stricmp(db->pVfs->zName, "kvvfs")==0 ){ + db->temp_store = 2; + } +#endif /* Open the backend database driver */ rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(db->pVfs, zOpen, db, &db->aDb[0].pBt, 0, @@ -175158,7 +176923,7 @@ static char *appendText(char *p, const char *z){ ** Memory layout must be compatible with that generated by the pager ** and expected by sqlite3_uri_parameter() and databaseName(). */ -SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_create_filename( +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_create_filename( const char *zDatabase, const char *zJournal, const char *zWal, @@ -175194,10 +176959,10 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_create_filename( ** error to call this routine with any parameter other than a pointer ** previously obtained from sqlite3_create_filename() or a NULL pointer. */ -SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char *p){ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(const char *p){ if( p==0 ) return; - p = (char*)databaseName(p); - sqlite3_free(p - 4); + p = databaseName(p); + sqlite3_free((char*)p - 4); } @@ -175448,8 +177213,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_open( */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb){ int rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - int iDb; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL + int iDb; #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){ @@ -177004,7 +178769,7 @@ struct Fts3MultiSegReader { int nAdvance; /* How many seg-readers to advance */ Fts3SegFilter *pFilter; /* Pointer to filter object */ char *aBuffer; /* Buffer to merge doclists in */ - int nBuffer; /* Allocated size of aBuffer[] in bytes */ + i64 nBuffer; /* Allocated size of aBuffer[] in bytes */ int iColFilter; /* If >=0, filter for this column */ int bRestart; @@ -179700,7 +181465,7 @@ static int fts3TermSelectMerge( ** ** Similar padding is added in the fts3DoclistOrMerge() function. */ - pTS->aaOutput[0] = sqlite3_malloc(nDoclist + FTS3_VARINT_MAX + 1); + pTS->aaOutput[0] = sqlite3_malloc64((i64)nDoclist + FTS3_VARINT_MAX + 1); pTS->anOutput[0] = nDoclist; if( pTS->aaOutput[0] ){ memcpy(pTS->aaOutput[0], aDoclist, nDoclist); @@ -181557,7 +183322,7 @@ static int fts3EvalIncrPhraseNext( if( bEof==0 ){ int nList = 0; int nByte = a[p->nToken-1].nList; - char *aDoclist = sqlite3_malloc(nByte+FTS3_BUFFER_PADDING); + char *aDoclist = sqlite3_malloc64((i64)nByte+FTS3_BUFFER_PADDING); if( !aDoclist ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memcpy(aDoclist, a[p->nToken-1].pList, nByte+1); memset(&aDoclist[nByte], 0, FTS3_BUFFER_PADDING); @@ -185793,7 +187558,7 @@ static int porterNext( if( n>c->nAllocated ){ char *pNew; c->nAllocated = n+20; - pNew = sqlite3_realloc(c->zToken, c->nAllocated); + pNew = sqlite3_realloc64(c->zToken, c->nAllocated); if( !pNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; c->zToken = pNew; } @@ -186545,7 +188310,7 @@ static int simpleNext( if( n>c->nTokenAllocated ){ char *pNew; c->nTokenAllocated = n+20; - pNew = sqlite3_realloc(c->pToken, c->nTokenAllocated); + pNew = sqlite3_realloc64(c->pToken, c->nTokenAllocated); if( !pNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; c->pToken = pNew; } @@ -187707,7 +189472,7 @@ static int fts3PendingListAppendVarint( /* Allocate or grow the PendingList as required. */ if( !p ){ - p = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*p) + 100); + p = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(*p) + 100); if( !p ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -187716,14 +189481,14 @@ static int fts3PendingListAppendVarint( p->nData = 0; } else if( p->nData+FTS3_VARINT_MAX+1>p->nSpace ){ - int nNew = p->nSpace * 2; - p = sqlite3_realloc(p, sizeof(*p) + nNew); + i64 nNew = p->nSpace * 2; + p = sqlite3_realloc64(p, sizeof(*p) + nNew); if( !p ){ sqlite3_free(*pp); *pp = 0; return SQLITE_NOMEM; } - p->nSpace = nNew; + p->nSpace = (int)nNew; p->aData = (char *)&p[1]; } @@ -188280,7 +190045,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock( int nByte = sqlite3_blob_bytes(p->pSegments); *pnBlob = nByte; if( paBlob ){ - char *aByte = sqlite3_malloc(nByte + FTS3_NODE_PADDING); + char *aByte = sqlite3_malloc64((i64)nByte + FTS3_NODE_PADDING); if( !aByte ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; }else{ @@ -188397,7 +190162,7 @@ static int fts3SegReaderNext( int nTerm = fts3HashKeysize(pElem); if( (nTerm+1)>pReader->nTermAlloc ){ sqlite3_free(pReader->zTerm); - pReader->zTerm = (char*)sqlite3_malloc((nTerm+1)*2); + pReader->zTerm = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(((i64)nTerm+1)*2); if( !pReader->zTerm ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; pReader->nTermAlloc = (nTerm+1)*2; } @@ -188405,7 +190170,7 @@ static int fts3SegReaderNext( pReader->zTerm[nTerm] = '\0'; pReader->nTerm = nTerm; - aCopy = (char*)sqlite3_malloc(nCopy); + aCopy = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(nCopy); if( !aCopy ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memcpy(aCopy, pList->aData, nCopy); pReader->nNode = pReader->nDoclist = nCopy; @@ -188692,7 +190457,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew( nExtra = nRoot + FTS3_NODE_PADDING; } - pReader = (Fts3SegReader *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3SegReader) + nExtra); + pReader = (Fts3SegReader *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(Fts3SegReader) + nExtra); if( !pReader ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -188784,7 +190549,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderPending( if( nElem==nAlloc ){ Fts3HashElem **aElem2; nAlloc += 16; - aElem2 = (Fts3HashElem **)sqlite3_realloc( + aElem2 = (Fts3HashElem **)sqlite3_realloc64( aElem, nAlloc*sizeof(Fts3HashElem *) ); if( !aElem2 ){ @@ -189118,7 +190883,7 @@ static int fts3NodeAddTerm( ** this is not expected to be a serious problem. */ assert( pTree->aData==(char *)&pTree[1] ); - pTree->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(nReq); + pTree->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc64(nReq); if( !pTree->aData ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -189136,7 +190901,7 @@ static int fts3NodeAddTerm( if( isCopyTerm ){ if( pTree->nMalloczMalloc, nTerm*2); + char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pTree->zMalloc, (i64)nTerm*2); if( !zNew ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -189162,7 +190927,7 @@ static int fts3NodeAddTerm( ** now. Instead, the term is inserted into the parent of pTree. If pTree ** has no parent, one is created here. */ - pNew = (SegmentNode *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SegmentNode) + p->nNodeSize); + pNew = (SegmentNode *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(SegmentNode) + p->nNodeSize); if( !pNew ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -189300,7 +191065,7 @@ static int fts3SegWriterAdd( ){ int nPrefix; /* Size of term prefix in bytes */ int nSuffix; /* Size of term suffix in bytes */ - int nReq; /* Number of bytes required on leaf page */ + i64 nReq; /* Number of bytes required on leaf page */ int nData; SegmentWriter *pWriter = *ppWriter; @@ -189309,13 +191074,13 @@ static int fts3SegWriterAdd( sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Allocate the SegmentWriter structure */ - pWriter = (SegmentWriter *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SegmentWriter)); + pWriter = (SegmentWriter *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(SegmentWriter)); if( !pWriter ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memset(pWriter, 0, sizeof(SegmentWriter)); *ppWriter = pWriter; /* Allocate a buffer in which to accumulate data */ - pWriter->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(p->nNodeSize); + pWriter->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc64(p->nNodeSize); if( !pWriter->aData ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; pWriter->nSize = p->nNodeSize; @@ -189390,7 +191155,7 @@ static int fts3SegWriterAdd( ** the buffer to make it large enough. */ if( nReq>pWriter->nSize ){ - char *aNew = sqlite3_realloc(pWriter->aData, nReq); + char *aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pWriter->aData, nReq); if( !aNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; pWriter->aData = aNew; pWriter->nSize = nReq; @@ -189415,7 +191180,7 @@ static int fts3SegWriterAdd( */ if( isCopyTerm ){ if( nTerm>pWriter->nMalloc ){ - char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pWriter->zMalloc, nTerm*2); + char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pWriter->zMalloc, (i64)nTerm*2); if( !zNew ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -189723,12 +191488,12 @@ static void fts3ColumnFilter( static int fts3MsrBufferData( Fts3MultiSegReader *pMsr, /* Multi-segment-reader handle */ char *pList, - int nList + i64 nList ){ if( nList>pMsr->nBuffer ){ char *pNew; pMsr->nBuffer = nList*2; - pNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc(pMsr->aBuffer, pMsr->nBuffer); + pNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc64(pMsr->aBuffer, pMsr->nBuffer); if( !pNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; pMsr->aBuffer = pNew; } @@ -189784,7 +191549,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrIncrNext( fts3SegReaderSort(pMsr->apSegment, nMerge, j, xCmp); if( nList>0 && fts3SegReaderIsPending(apSegment[0]) ){ - rc = fts3MsrBufferData(pMsr, pList, nList+1); + rc = fts3MsrBufferData(pMsr, pList, (i64)nList+1); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; assert( (pMsr->aBuffer[nList] & 0xFE)==0x00 ); pList = pMsr->aBuffer; @@ -189921,11 +191686,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrIncrRestart(Fts3MultiSegReader *pCsr){ return SQLITE_OK; } -static int fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(Fts3MultiSegReader *pCsr, int nReq){ +static int fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(Fts3MultiSegReader *pCsr, i64 nReq){ if( nReq>pCsr->nBuffer ){ char *aNew; pCsr->nBuffer = nReq*2; - aNew = sqlite3_realloc(pCsr->aBuffer, pCsr->nBuffer); + aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pCsr->aBuffer, pCsr->nBuffer); if( !aNew ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -190016,7 +191781,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderStep( ){ pCsr->nDoclist = apSegment[0]->nDoclist; if( fts3SegReaderIsPending(apSegment[0]) ){ - rc = fts3MsrBufferData(pCsr, apSegment[0]->aDoclist, pCsr->nDoclist); + rc = fts3MsrBufferData(pCsr, apSegment[0]->aDoclist, + (i64)pCsr->nDoclist); pCsr->aDoclist = pCsr->aBuffer; }else{ pCsr->aDoclist = apSegment[0]->aDoclist; @@ -190069,7 +191835,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderStep( nByte = sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(iDelta) + (isRequirePos?nList+1:0); - rc = fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(pCsr, nByte+nDoclist+FTS3_NODE_PADDING); + rc = fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(pCsr, + (i64)nByte+nDoclist+FTS3_NODE_PADDING); if( rc ) return rc; if( isFirst ){ @@ -190095,7 +191862,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderStep( fts3SegReaderSort(apSegment, nMerge, j, xCmp); } if( nDoclist>0 ){ - rc = fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(pCsr, nDoclist+FTS3_NODE_PADDING); + rc = fts3GrowSegReaderBuffer(pCsr, (i64)nDoclist+FTS3_NODE_PADDING); if( rc ) return rc; memset(&pCsr->aBuffer[nDoclist], 0, FTS3_NODE_PADDING); pCsr->aDoclist = pCsr->aBuffer; @@ -190808,7 +192575,7 @@ struct NodeReader { static void blobGrowBuffer(Blob *pBlob, int nMin, int *pRc){ if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && nMin>pBlob->nAlloc ){ int nAlloc = nMin; - char *a = (char *)sqlite3_realloc(pBlob->a, nAlloc); + char *a = (char *)sqlite3_realloc64(pBlob->a, nAlloc); if( a ){ pBlob->nAlloc = nAlloc; pBlob->a = a; @@ -191605,7 +193372,7 @@ static int fts3RepackSegdirLevel( if( nIdx>=nAlloc ){ int *aNew; nAlloc += 16; - aNew = sqlite3_realloc(aIdx, nAlloc*sizeof(int)); + aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(aIdx, nAlloc*sizeof(int)); if( !aNew ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; break; @@ -191979,7 +193746,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Incrmerge(Fts3Table *p, int nMerge, int nMin){ /* Allocate space for the cursor, filter and writer objects */ const int nAlloc = sizeof(*pCsr) + sizeof(*pFilter) + sizeof(*pWriter); - pWriter = (IncrmergeWriter *)sqlite3_malloc(nAlloc); + pWriter = (IncrmergeWriter *)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc); if( !pWriter ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; pFilter = (Fts3SegFilter *)&pWriter[1]; pCsr = (Fts3MultiSegReader *)&pFilter[1]; @@ -192615,7 +194382,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3DeferredTokenList( return SQLITE_OK; } - pRet = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(p->pList->nData); + pRet = (char *)sqlite3_malloc64(p->pList->nData); if( !pRet ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; nSkip = sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(p->pList->aData, &dummy); @@ -192635,7 +194402,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3DeferToken( int iCol /* Column that token must appear in (or -1) */ ){ Fts3DeferredToken *pDeferred; - pDeferred = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*pDeferred)); + pDeferred = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(*pDeferred)); if( !pDeferred ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; } @@ -201350,7 +203117,7 @@ static int rtreeUpdate( rtreeReference(pRtree); assert(nData>=1); - cell.iRowid = 0; /* Used only to suppress a compiler warning */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); /* Constraint handling. A write operation on an r-tree table may return ** SQLITE_CONSTRAINT for two reasons: @@ -204817,8 +206584,9 @@ static void icuRegexpFunc(sqlite3_context *p, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){ if( U_SUCCESS(status) ){ sqlite3_set_auxdata(p, 0, pExpr, icuRegexpDelete); - }else{ - assert(!pExpr); + pExpr = sqlite3_get_auxdata(p, 0); + } + if( !pExpr ){ icuFunctionError(p, "uregex_open", status); return; } @@ -205975,6 +207743,34 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_bp_progress(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, int *pnOne, int*pnTwo); SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_state(sqlite3rbu *pRbu); +/* +** As part of applying an RBU update or performing an RBU vacuum operation, +** the system must at one point move the *-oal file to the equivalent *-wal +** path. Normally, it does this by invoking POSIX function rename(2) directly. +** Except on WINCE platforms, where it uses win32 API MoveFileW(). This +** function may be used to register a callback that the RBU module will invoke +** instead of one of these APIs. +** +** If a callback is registered with an RBU handle, it invokes it instead +** of rename(2) when it needs to move a file within the file-system. The +** first argument passed to the xRename() callback is a copy of the second +** argument (pArg) passed to this function. The second is the full path +** to the file to move and the third the full path to which it should be +** moved. The callback function should return SQLITE_OK to indicate +** success. If an error occurs, it should return an SQLite error code. +** In this case the RBU operation will be abandoned and the error returned +** to the RBU user. +** +** Passing a NULL pointer in place of the xRename argument to this function +** restores the default behaviour. +*/ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_rename_handler( + sqlite3rbu *pRbu, + void *pArg, + int (*xRename)(void *pArg, const char *zOld, const char *zNew) +); + + /* ** Create an RBU VFS named zName that accesses the underlying file-system ** via existing VFS zParent. Or, if the zParent parameter is passed NULL, @@ -206342,6 +208138,8 @@ struct sqlite3rbu { int nPagePerSector; /* Pages per sector for pTargetFd */ i64 iOalSz; i64 nPhaseOneStep; + void *pRenameArg; + int (*xRename)(void*, const char*, const char*); /* The following state variables are used as part of the incremental ** checkpoint stage (eStage==RBU_STAGE_CKPT). See comments surrounding @@ -208730,7 +210528,7 @@ static void rbuOpenDatabase(sqlite3rbu *p, sqlite3 *dbMain, int *pbRetry){ sqlite3_file_control(p->dbRbu, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT, (void*)p); if( p->zState==0 ){ const char *zFile = sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbRbu, "main"); - p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "file://%s-vacuum?modeof=%s", zFile, zFile); + p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "file:///%s-vacuum?modeof=%s", zFile, zFile); } } @@ -209190,32 +210988,7 @@ static void rbuMoveOalFile(sqlite3rbu *p){ } if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){ -#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) - { - LPWSTR zWideOal; - LPWSTR zWideWal; - - zWideOal = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zOal); - if( zWideOal ){ - zWideWal = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zWal); - if( zWideWal ){ - if( MoveFileW(zWideOal, zWideWal) ){ - p->rc = SQLITE_OK; - }else{ - p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR; - } - sqlite3_free(zWideWal); - }else{ - p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; - } - sqlite3_free(zWideOal); - }else{ - p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; - } - } -#else - p->rc = rename(zOal, zWal) ? SQLITE_IOERR : SQLITE_OK; -#endif + p->rc = p->xRename(p->pRenameArg, zOal, zWal); } if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK @@ -209954,6 +211727,7 @@ static sqlite3rbu *openRbuHandle( /* Create the custom VFS. */ memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu)); + sqlite3rbu_rename_handler(p, 0, 0); rbuCreateVfs(p); /* Open the target, RBU and state databases */ @@ -210345,6 +212119,54 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_savestate(sqlite3rbu *p){ return rc; } +/* +** Default xRename callback for RBU. +*/ +static int xDefaultRename(void *pArg, const char *zOld, const char *zNew){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; +#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) + { + LPWSTR zWideOld; + LPWSTR zWideNew; + + zWideOld = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zOld); + if( zWideOld ){ + zWideNew = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zNew); + if( zWideNew ){ + if( MoveFileW(zWideOld, zWideNew) ){ + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_IOERR; + } + sqlite3_free(zWideNew); + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; + } + sqlite3_free(zWideOld); + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; + } + } +#else + rc = rename(zOld, zNew) ? SQLITE_IOERR : SQLITE_OK; +#endif + return rc; +} + +SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_rename_handler( + sqlite3rbu *pRbu, + void *pArg, + int (*xRename)(void *pArg, const char *zOld, const char *zNew) +){ + if( xRename ){ + pRbu->xRename = xRename; + pRbu->pRenameArg = pArg; + }else{ + pRbu->xRename = xDefaultRename; + pRbu->pRenameArg = 0; + } +} + /************************************************************************** ** Beginning of RBU VFS shim methods. The VFS shim modifies the behaviour ** of a standard VFS in the following ways: @@ -212475,12 +214297,18 @@ static int dbpageColumn( } case 1: { /* data */ DbPage *pDbPage = 0; - rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pCsr->pPager, pCsr->pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, 0); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage), pCsr->szPage, - SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + if( pCsr->pgno==((PENDING_BYTE/pCsr->szPage)+1) ){ + /* The pending byte page. Assume it is zeroed out. Attempting to + ** request this page from the page is an SQLITE_CORRUPT error. */ + sqlite3_result_zeroblob(ctx, pCsr->szPage); + }else{ + rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pCsr->pPager, pCsr->pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage), pCsr->szPage, + SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } + sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage); } - sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage); break; } default: { /* schema */ @@ -212489,7 +214317,7 @@ static int dbpageColumn( break; } } - return SQLITE_OK; + return rc; } static int dbpageRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ @@ -212549,11 +214377,12 @@ static int dbpageUpdate( pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt); rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, 0); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - memcpy(sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage), - sqlite3_value_blob(argv[3]), - szPage); + const void *pData = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[3]); + assert( pData!=0 || pTab->db->mallocFailed ); + if( pData + && (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage))==SQLITE_OK + ){ + memcpy(sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage), pData, szPage); } } sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage); @@ -212573,11 +214402,12 @@ static int dbpageBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab; sqlite3 *db = pTab->db; int i; - for(i=0; inDb; i++){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inDb; i++){ Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt; - if( pBt ) sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0); + if( pBt ) rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0); } - return SQLITE_OK; + return rc; } @@ -219301,7 +221131,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(int *, Fts5Buffer*, char *zFmt, ...); static char *sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(int *pRc, const char *zFmt, ...); #define fts5BufferZero(x) sqlite3Fts5BufferZero(x) -#define fts5BufferAppendVarint(a,b,c) sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendVarint(a,b,c) +#define fts5BufferAppendVarint(a,b,c) sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendVarint(a,b,(i64)c) #define fts5BufferFree(a) sqlite3Fts5BufferFree(a) #define fts5BufferAppendBlob(a,b,c,d) sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendBlob(a,b,c,d) #define fts5BufferSet(a,b,c,d) sqlite3Fts5BufferSet(a,b,c,d) @@ -231178,7 +233008,9 @@ static void fts5WriteAppendRowid( fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &pPage->buf, iRowid); }else{ assert_nc( p->rc || iRowid>pWriter->iPrevRowid ); - fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &pPage->buf, iRowid - pWriter->iPrevRowid); + fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &pPage->buf, + (u64)iRowid - (u64)pWriter->iPrevRowid + ); } pWriter->iPrevRowid = iRowid; pWriter->bFirstRowidInDoclist = 0; @@ -231942,7 +233774,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexMerge(Fts5Index *p, int nMerge){ static void fts5AppendRowid( Fts5Index *p, - i64 iDelta, + u64 iDelta, Fts5Iter *pUnused, Fts5Buffer *pBuf ){ @@ -231952,7 +233784,7 @@ static void fts5AppendRowid( static void fts5AppendPoslist( Fts5Index *p, - i64 iDelta, + u64 iDelta, Fts5Iter *pMulti, Fts5Buffer *pBuf ){ @@ -232027,10 +233859,10 @@ static void fts5MergeAppendDocid( } #endif -#define fts5MergeAppendDocid(pBuf, iLastRowid, iRowid) { \ - assert( (pBuf)->n!=0 || (iLastRowid)==0 ); \ - fts5BufferSafeAppendVarint((pBuf), (iRowid) - (iLastRowid)); \ - (iLastRowid) = (iRowid); \ +#define fts5MergeAppendDocid(pBuf, iLastRowid, iRowid) { \ + assert( (pBuf)->n!=0 || (iLastRowid)==0 ); \ + fts5BufferSafeAppendVarint((pBuf), (u64)(iRowid) - (u64)(iLastRowid)); \ + (iLastRowid) = (iRowid); \ } /* @@ -232301,7 +234133,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter( int nMerge = 1; void (*xMerge)(Fts5Index*, Fts5Buffer*, int, Fts5Buffer*); - void (*xAppend)(Fts5Index*, i64, Fts5Iter*, Fts5Buffer*); + void (*xAppend)(Fts5Index*, u64, Fts5Iter*, Fts5Buffer*); if( p->pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){ xMerge = fts5MergeRowidLists; xAppend = fts5AppendRowid; @@ -232340,7 +234172,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter( Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &p1->aSeg[ p1->aFirst[1].iFirst ]; p1->xSetOutputs(p1, pSeg); if( p1->base.nData ){ - xAppend(p, p1->base.iRowid-iLastRowid, p1, &doclist); + xAppend(p, (u64)p1->base.iRowid-(u64)iLastRowid, p1, &doclist); iLastRowid = p1->base.iRowid; } } @@ -232388,7 +234220,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter( iLastRowid = 0; } - xAppend(p, p1->base.iRowid-iLastRowid, p1, &doclist); + xAppend(p, (u64)p1->base.iRowid-(u64)iLastRowid, p1, &doclist); iLastRowid = p1->base.iRowid; } @@ -233367,6 +235199,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIntegrityCheck(Fts5Index *p, u64 cksum, int bUseCksum /* If this is a new term, query for it. Update cksum3 with the results. */ fts5TestTerm(p, &term, z, n, cksum2, &cksum3); + if( p->rc ) break; if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){ if( 0==fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pIter) ){ @@ -236704,7 +238537,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc( ){ assert( nArg==0 ); UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused); - sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2022-09-05 11:02:23 4635f4a69c8c2a8df242b384a992aea71224e39a2ccab42d8c0b0602f1e826e8", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } /* diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h index 28683346..2859cc09 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h @@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.39.3" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3039003 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-09-05 11:02:23 4635f4a69c8c2a8df242b384a992aea71224e39a2ccab42d8c0b0602f1e826e8" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.40.0" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3040000 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -670,13 +670,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ** ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods -** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. +** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. These values are ordered from +** lest restrictive to most restrictive. +** +** The argument to xLock() is always SHARED or higher. The argument to +** xUnlock is either SHARED or NONE. */ -#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 +#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 /* xUnlock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 /* xLock() or xUnlock() */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 /* xLock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 /* xLock() only */ +#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 /* xLock() only */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags @@ -754,7 +758,14 @@ struct sqlite3_file { **
    4. [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or **
    5. [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]. ** -** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock. +** xLock() upgrades the database file lock. In other words, xLock() moves the +** database file lock in the direction NONE toward EXCLUSIVE. The argument to +** xLock() is always on of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never +** SQLITE_LOCK_NONE. If the database file lock is already at or above the +** requested lock, then the call to xLock() is a no-op. +** xUnlock() downgrades the database file lock to either SHARED or NONE. +* If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call +** to xUnlock() is a no-op. ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection, ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED, ** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true @@ -859,9 +870,8 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** opcode causes the xFileControl method to write the current state of ** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED], ** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]) -** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. This capability -** is used during testing and is only available when the SQLITE_TEST -** compile-time option is used. +** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. +** This capability is only available if SQLite is compiled with [SQLITE_DEBUG]. ** **
    6. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT]] ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT] opcode is used by SQLite to give the VFS @@ -1253,6 +1263,26 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex; */ typedef struct sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3_api_routines; +/* +** CAPI3REF: File Name +** +** Type [sqlite3_filename] is used by SQLite to pass filenames to the +** xOpen method of a [VFS]. It may be cast to (const char*) and treated +** as a normal, nul-terminated, UTF-8 buffer containing the filename, but +** may also be passed to special APIs such as: +** +**
        +**
      • sqlite3_filename_database() +**
      • sqlite3_filename_journal() +**
      • sqlite3_filename_wal() +**
      • sqlite3_uri_parameter() +**
      • sqlite3_uri_boolean() +**
      • sqlite3_uri_int64() +**
      • sqlite3_uri_key() +**
      +*/ +typedef const char *sqlite3_filename; + /* ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object ** @@ -1431,7 +1461,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { sqlite3_vfs *pNext; /* Next registered VFS */ const char *zName; /* Name of this virtual file system */ void *pAppData; /* Pointer to application-specific data */ - int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*, + int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_filename zName, sqlite3_file*, int flags, int *pOutFlags); int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir); int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *pResOut); @@ -2309,6 +2339,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
        **
      • The [PRAGMA writable_schema=ON] statement. **
      • The [PRAGMA journal_mode=OFF] statement. +**
      • The [PRAGMA schema_version=N] statement. **
      • Writes to the [sqlite_dbpage] virtual table. **
      • Direct writes to [shadow tables]. **
      @@ -3424,6 +3455,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); **
      The database is opened [shared cache] enabled, overriding ** the default shared cache setting provided by ** [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()].)^ +** The [use of shared cache mode is discouraged] and hence shared cache +** capabilities may be omitted from many builds of SQLite. In such cases, +** this option is a no-op. ** ** ^(
      [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE]
      **
      The database is opened [shared cache] disabled, overriding @@ -3439,7 +3473,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** to return an extended result code.
      ** ** [[OPEN_NOFOLLOW]] ^(
      [SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW]
      -**
      The database filename is not allowed to be a symbolic link
      +**
      The database filename is not allowed to contain a symbolic link
      ** )^ ** ** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the @@ -3698,10 +3732,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ** ** See the [URI filename] documentation for additional information. */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_parameter(const char *zFilename, const char *zParam); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_uri_boolean(const char *zFile, const char *zParam, int bDefault); -SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(const char*, const char*, sqlite3_int64); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(const char *zFilename, int N); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_parameter(sqlite3_filename z, const char *zParam); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_uri_boolean(sqlite3_filename z, const char *zParam, int bDefault); +SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(sqlite3_filename, const char*, sqlite3_int64); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(sqlite3_filename z, int N); /* ** CAPI3REF: Translate filenames @@ -3730,9 +3764,9 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_uri_key(const char *zFilename, int N); ** return value from [sqlite3_db_filename()], then the result is ** undefined and is likely a memory access violation. */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_database(const char*); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_journal(const char*); -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_wal(const char*); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_database(sqlite3_filename); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_journal(sqlite3_filename); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_filename_wal(sqlite3_filename); /* ** CAPI3REF: Database File Corresponding To A Journal @@ -3798,14 +3832,14 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char*); ** then the corresponding [sqlite3_module.xClose() method should also be ** invoked prior to calling sqlite3_free_filename(Y). */ -SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_create_filename( +SQLITE_API sqlite3_filename sqlite3_create_filename( const char *zDatabase, const char *zJournal, const char *zWal, int nParam, const char **azParam ); -SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(char*); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename); /* ** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages @@ -5508,6 +5542,16 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** +** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8], +** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current encoding +** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^ If sqlite3_value_type(X) +** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from +** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless. ^Calls to +** sqlite3_value_text(X), sqlite3_value_text16(X), sqlite3_value_text16be(X), +** sqlite3_value_text16le(X), sqlite3_value_bytes(X), or +** sqlite3_value_bytes16(X) might change the encoding of the value X and +** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X). +** ** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the ** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if ** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation @@ -5572,6 +5616,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_frombind(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Finding The Subtype Of SQL Values @@ -5625,7 +5670,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_value_free(sqlite3_value*); ** ** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer ** when first called if N is less than or equal to zero or if a memory -** allocate error occurs. +** allocation error occurs. ** ** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is ** determined by the N parameter on first successful call. Changing the @@ -5830,9 +5875,10 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE]. ** ^SQLite takes the text result from the application from ** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces. -** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces -** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter -** through the first zero character. +** ^If the 3rd parameter to any of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** other than sqlite3_result_text64() is negative, then SQLite computes +** the string length itself by searching the 2nd parameter for the first +** zero character. ** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined @@ -6328,7 +6374,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_name(sqlite3 *db, int N); **
    7. [sqlite3_filename_wal()] ** */ -SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_db_filename(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName); +SQLITE_API sqlite3_filename sqlite3_db_filename(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine if a database is read-only @@ -6465,7 +6511,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); ** function C that is invoked prior to each autovacuum of the database ** file. ^The callback is passed a copy of the generic data pointer (P), ** the schema-name of the attached database that is being autovacuumed, -** the the size of the database file in pages, the number of free pages, +** the size of the database file in pages, the number of free pages, ** and the number of bytes per page, respectively. The callback should ** return the number of free pages that should be removed by the ** autovacuum. ^If the callback returns zero, then no autovacuum happens. @@ -6586,6 +6632,11 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( ** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true ** and disabled if the argument is false.)^ ** +** This interface is omitted if SQLite is compiled with +** [-DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE]. The [-DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE] +** compile-time option is recommended because the +** [use of shared cache mode is discouraged]. +** ** ^Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. ** This is a change as of SQLite [version 3.5.0] ([dateof:3.5.0]). ** In prior versions of SQLite, @@ -6684,7 +6735,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_release_memory(sqlite3*); ** ^The soft heap limit may not be greater than the hard heap limit. ** ^If the hard heap limit is enabled and if sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(N) ** is invoked with a value of N that is greater than the hard heap limit, -** the the soft heap limit is set to the value of the hard heap limit. +** the soft heap limit is set to the value of the hard heap limit. ** ^The soft heap limit is automatically enabled whenever the hard heap ** limit is enabled. ^When sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N) is invoked and ** the soft heap limit is outside the range of 1..N, then the soft heap @@ -8979,7 +9030,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** if the application incorrectly accesses the destination [database connection] ** and so no error code is reported, but the operations may malfunction ** nevertheless. Use of the destination database connection while a -** backup is in progress might also also cause a mutex deadlock. +** backup is in progress might also cause a mutex deadlock. ** ** If running in [shared cache mode], the application must ** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database @@ -9407,7 +9458,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2( */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE 0 /* Do as much as possible w/o blocking */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL 1 /* Wait for writers, then checkpoint */ -#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2 /* Like FULL but wait for for readers */ +#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2 /* Like FULL but wait for readers */ #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE 3 /* Like RESTART but also truncate WAL */ /* From 46ef117e1f9fe6dcccb3e917166f9c73be95ae90 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 17:44:00 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 067/194] Fix #382 #74 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when running on MinGW --- CMakeLists.txt | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 2cfc6e09..81a0308c 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -48,16 +48,19 @@ if (MSVC) if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140) message(ERROR "Visual Studio prior to 2015 is not supported anymore.") endif (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) -else (MSVC) +else (MSVC) # Unix/macOS/MinGW set(CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT "--output=eclipse") set(CPPCHECK_ARG_TEMPLATE "--template=gcc") # Useful compile flags and extra warnings - # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. - option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) - if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) - message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") - add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) - endif() + if (NOT MINGW) + # Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows. + # Allow this flag to be turned off. + option(SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION "USE Stack Protection hardening." ON) + if (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) + message (STATUS "Using Stack Protection hardening") + add_compile_options(-fstack-protector) + endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION) + endif (NOT MINGW) set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wswitch-enum -Wshadow -Wno-long-long") # C++ only, don't bother with sqlite3 if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) # GCC flags From 891e1cba5ebaf256c21f172b043d3ac9bd450d7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 14:19:14 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 068/194] [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 --- subprojects/sqlite3.wrap | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap b/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap index 39434f56..316cb4d8 100644 --- a/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap +++ b/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ [wrap-file] -directory = sqlite-amalgamation-3380000 -source_url = https://sqlite.org/2022/sqlite-amalgamation-3380000.zip -source_filename = sqlite-amalgamation-3380000.zip -source_hash = e055f6054e97747a135c89e36520c0a423249e8a91c5fc445163f4a6adb20df6 -patch_filename = sqlite3_3.38.0-1_patch.zip -patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/sqlite3_3.38.0-1/get_patch -patch_hash = 49e30bf010ff63ab772d5417885e6905379025ceac80382e292c6dbd3a9da744 +directory = sqlite-amalgamation-3400000 +source_url = https://sqlite.org/2022/sqlite-amalgamation-3400000.zip +source_filename = sqlite-amalgamation-3400000.zip +source_hash = 7c23eb51409315738c930a222cf7cd41518ae5823c41e60a81b93a07070ef22a +patch_filename = sqlite3_3.40.0-1_patch.zip +patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/sqlite3_3.40.0-1/get_patch +patch_hash = 7780fd0908a57ffbf718d88b5930c7b551993352a9156d5a33573f6ea01768c2 +wrapdb_version = 3.40.0-1 [provide] sqlite3 = sqlite3_dep - From 8d36ab83041f52ceafd36017ed4704d3427476ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 14:39:49 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 069/194] make std::filesystem optional Add a switch to disable std::filesystem so it can be optinally disabled this should let users that older compilers versions to disable it --- CMakeLists.txt | 7 +++++++ include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ meson.build | 5 +++++ meson_options.txt | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 2cfc6e09..664035d3 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -294,6 +294,13 @@ else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) endif() endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) +## disable the optional support for std::filesystem (C++17) +option(SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM "Disable the use of std::filesystem in SQLiteCpp." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) + message (STATUS "Disabling std::filesystem support") + add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) +endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) + # Link target with pthread and dl for Unix if (UNIX) set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index e9834dc1..e30ff947 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -33,6 +33,22 @@ __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < __IPHONE_13_0 #define SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif +// disable the support if the required header is not available +#ifdef __has_include + #ifndef __has_include() + #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM + #endif + #ifndef __has_include() + #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM + #endif +#endif + +// C++17 allow to disable std::filesystem support +#ifdef SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM + #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM + #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM +#endif + #ifdef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #include #endif // c++17 and a suitable compiler diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 9b3ba427..3dcc642e 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ unix_like_code = ''' ''' unix_like = cxx.compiles(unix_like_code, name : 'unix like environment') +## C++17 disable the support for std::filesystem (by default off) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') + sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] +endif + thread_dep = dependency('threads') # sqlite3 support sqlite3_dep = dependency( diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index c9d80af4..1228d85a 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ option('SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER', type: 'boolean', value: false, descriptio option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite.') ## Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)') +## Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17) +option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17)') ## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ unit tests.') ## Build the examples of SQLiteC++ From c1b9420ba91ca076357d0dc058e52aadb1a603d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 19:48:41 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 070/194] add missing compile options --- meson.build | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- meson_options.txt | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 3dcc642e..06d5cc2c 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -20,10 +20,14 @@ unix_like_code = ''' ''' unix_like = cxx.compiles(unix_like_code, name : 'unix like environment') -## C++17 disable the support for std::filesystem (by default off) -if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') - sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] -endif +mingw_64_env_code = ''' + #if defined(__MINGW64__) + // do nothing + #else + # error "Non MinGW-W64 environment" + #endif +''' +mingw_64_env = cxx.compiles(mingw_64_env_code, name : 'MinGW-W64 environment') thread_dep = dependency('threads') # sqlite3 support @@ -130,6 +134,29 @@ if get_option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT') ] endif +## C++17 disable the support for std::filesystem (by default off) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') + sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] +endif + +## stack protection hardening +if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR') + ## if is on MinGW-W64 give a warning that is not supported + if mingw_64_env + warning('SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') + warming('this could lead to a crash on the application') + warming('you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') + else + sqlitecpp_args += ['-fstack-protector'] + endif +endif + +## enable ommit load extension +if get_option('SQLITECPP_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION') + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] +endif + + if unix_like sqlitecpp_args += [ '-DfPIC', diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index 1228d85a..73dcedd6 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -9,8 +9,12 @@ option('SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER', type: 'boolean', value: false, descriptio option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable database encryption API. Not available in the public release of SQLite.') ## Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)') +## Enable ommit load extension +option('SQLITE_OMMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable ommit load extension.') ## Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17) option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17)') +## Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. +option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Disable stack protection on MinGW-W64 on Windows.') ## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ unit tests.') ## Build the examples of SQLiteC++ From 2d0d1aa69c575224600f681a1b3f3062d3f74e0f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 20:06:42 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 071/194] [meson] correct wrong option message --- meson_options.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index 73dcedd6..1198bc37 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ option('SQLITE_OMMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION', type: 'boolean', value: false, description ## Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17) option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17)') ## Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. -option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Disable stack protection on MinGW-W64 on Windows.') +option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Enable stack protection for MySQL.') ## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ unit tests.') ## Build the examples of SQLiteC++ From cd5f3ff0857dd22af2a62a25b64d653ee5ac5765 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Mon, 12 Dec 2022 08:09:02 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 072/194] Fix Github Actions to also triggers on pull requests Not only on push from myself! --- .github/workflows/build.yml | 108 ++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml index 22b0ad12..26285176 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/build.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ -name: build - -on: [push] - -jobs: - build: - name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} - runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} - strategy: - fail-fast: false - matrix: - config: - - { - name: "Windows Latest MSVC", - os: windows-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", - } - # TODO: this is not working, since CMake is using generator for latest Visual Studio - #- { - # name: "Windows Latest MinGW", - # os: windows-latest, - # build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - # } - - { - name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", - os: ubuntu-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - } - - { - name: "macOS Latest Clang", - os: macos-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" - } - - steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 - - name: submodule - run: git submodule update --init --recursive - - name: configure - shell: cmake -P {0} - run: | - set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) - set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) - - name: generate - run: | - mkdir build - cd build - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. - - name: build - run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} - - name: test - run: | - cd build - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure +name: build + +on: [push, pull_request] + +jobs: + build: + name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} + runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} + strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + config: + - { + name: "Windows Latest MSVC", + os: windows-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + } + # TODO: this is not working, since CMake is using generator for latest Visual Studio + #- { + # name: "Windows Latest MinGW", + # os: windows-latest, + # build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + # } + - { + name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", + os: ubuntu-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + } + - { + name: "macOS Latest Clang", + os: macos-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" + } + + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - name: submodule + run: git submodule update --init --recursive + - name: configure + shell: cmake -P {0} + run: | + set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) + set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) + - name: generate + run: | + mkdir build + cd build + cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. + - name: build + run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} + - name: test + run: | + cd build + ctest --verbose --output-on-failure From 833f007a0b87c0ccec7cca3721a08408ce93a6c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Mon, 12 Dec 2022 08:47:13 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 073/194] Fix Github Actions subdir example to also triggers on pull requests Also fix the introduced mixed endlines --- .github/workflows/build.yml | 106 +++++++++++++-------------- .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml | 86 +++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml index 26285176..cfff906d 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/build.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ -name: build - +name: build + on: [push, pull_request] - -jobs: - build: - name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} - runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} - strategy: - fail-fast: false - matrix: - config: - - { - name: "Windows Latest MSVC", - os: windows-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", - } - # TODO: this is not working, since CMake is using generator for latest Visual Studio - #- { - # name: "Windows Latest MinGW", - # os: windows-latest, - # build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - # } - - { - name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", - os: ubuntu-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - } - - { - name: "macOS Latest Clang", - os: macos-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" - } - - steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 - - name: submodule - run: git submodule update --init --recursive - - name: configure - shell: cmake -P {0} - run: | - set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) - set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) - - name: generate - run: | - mkdir build - cd build - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. - - name: build - run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} - - name: test - run: | - cd build - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure + +jobs: + build: + name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} + runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} + strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + config: + - { + name: "Windows Latest MSVC", + os: windows-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + } + # TODO: this is not working, since CMake is using generator for latest Visual Studio + #- { + # name: "Windows Latest MinGW", + # os: windows-latest, + # build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + # } + - { + name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", + os: ubuntu-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + } + - { + name: "macOS Latest Clang", + os: macos-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" + } + + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - name: submodule + run: git submodule update --init --recursive + - name: configure + shell: cmake -P {0} + run: | + set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) + set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) + - name: generate + run: | + mkdir build + cd build + cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. + - name: build + run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} + - name: test + run: | + cd build + ctest --verbose --output-on-failure diff --git a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml b/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml index f01c72e7..d7efe0f6 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml @@ -1,43 +1,43 @@ -name: subdir_example - -on: [push] - -jobs: - build: - name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} - runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} - strategy: - fail-fast: false - matrix: - config: - - { - name: "Windows Latest MSVC", - os: windows-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", - } - - { - name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", - os: ubuntu-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - } - - { - name: "macOS Latest Clang", - os: macos-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" - } - - steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 - - name: configure - shell: cmake -P {0} - run: | - set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) - set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) - - name: generate - run: | - cd examples/example2 - mkdir build - cd build - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} .. - - name: build - run: cmake --build examples/example2/build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} +name: subdir_example + +on: [push, pull_request] + +jobs: + build: + name: ${{ matrix.config.name }} + runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} + strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + config: + - { + name: "Windows Latest MSVC", + os: windows-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + } + - { + name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", + os: ubuntu-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + } + - { + name: "macOS Latest Clang", + os: macos-latest, + build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" + } + + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - name: configure + shell: cmake -P {0} + run: | + set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) + set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) + - name: generate + run: | + cd examples/example2 + mkdir build + cd build + cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} .. + - name: build + run: cmake --build examples/example2/build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} From 1a6304462455f98477319161df86288e64bf700d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=D0=A1=D0=B8=D0=B4=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=B2=20=D0=90=D0=BD?= =?UTF-8?q?=D0=B4=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=B9=20=D0=90=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=BA=D1=81=D0=B5?= =?UTF-8?q?=D0=B5=D0=B2=D0=B8=D1=87?= Date: Mon, 12 Dec 2022 12:35:34 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 074/194] Add release for savepoint after rollabck in destructor for deleting it form sqlite transaction stack. --- src/Database.cpp | 2 +- src/Savepoint.cpp | 6 +++--- tests/Savepoint_test.cpp | 2 +- 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index f6e2f07b..3ba77ab1 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ void Database::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite) SQLITECPP_ASSERT(SQLITE_OK == ret, "database is locked"); // See SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER } -//Set a busy handler that sleeps for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. +// Set a busy handler that sleeps for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. void Database::setBusyTimeout(const int aBusyTimeoutMs) { const int ret = sqlite3_busy_timeout(getHandle(), aBusyTimeoutMs); diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index 421a0d90..7a801729 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Savepoint::~Savepoint() { if (!mbReleased) { try { rollback(); + release(); } catch (SQLite::Exception&) { // Never throw an exception in a destructor: error if already rolled // back or released, but no harm is caused by this. @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ void Savepoint::release() { mDatabase.exec(std::string("RELEASE SAVEPOINT ") + msName); mbReleased = true; } else { - throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released or rolled back."); + throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released."); } } @@ -57,9 +58,8 @@ void Savepoint::release() { void Savepoint::rollback() { if (!mbReleased) { mDatabase.exec(std::string("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT ") + msName); - mbReleased = true; } else { - throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released or rolled back."); + throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released."); } } diff --git a/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp b/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp index b1e1e447..bafe62c7 100644 --- a/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) { db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)")); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); - // Insert a first valu + // Insert a first value EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')")); EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid()); From bd5bf7996adaafad736ec5b4a185e9822edbe95c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 21:55:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 075/194] Release 3.2.1 Bugfixes and cmake/meson build system fixes only --- CHANGELOG.md | 13 +++++++++++++ CMakeLists.txt | 2 +- Doxyfile | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index ac74d3b8..8de2ffe9 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -215,3 +215,16 @@ Version 3.2.0 - 2022 Septembre 18 - #364 Removal of remaining long APIs from SRombauts/convert-remaining-long-types - #366 Add vcpkg installation instructions from FrankXie05/vcpkg-instructions - #360 Small improvements and code cleaning from Kacperos155/small_improvements + +Versions 3.2.1 - 2022 Decembre 12 +- Merge pull request #383 Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite-340 +- Merge pull request #370 Don't link anymore with Visual Studio's static runtime by default from SRombauts/dont-enforce-static-linking +- Merge pull request #371 from SRombauts/appveyor-vs-2022 +- Merge pull request #277 from cuberite/cmake-scoping +- Merge pull request #374 Update googletest from vuhailongkl97/master +- Merge pull request #377 Some documentation fixes from cbielow/fix_doc +- Merge pull request #380 [Meson] fixes for meson project from ninjaoflight/windows-support +- Merge pull request #387 Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() from dougnazar +- Merge pull request #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection +- Merge pull request #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update +- Merge pull request #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 3e07c342..4c020dae 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp -project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.0) +project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.1) # SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile index 03365d83..4bcd1286 100644 --- a/Doxyfile +++ b/Doxyfile @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME = SQLiteC++ # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version # control system is used. -PROJECT_NUMBER = 3.2.0 +PROJECT_NUMBER = 3.2.1 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h index 4afde64f..c8d1801b 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h @@ -40,5 +40,5 @@ * * WARNING: shall always be updated in sync with PROJECT_VERSION in CMakeLists.txt */ -#define SQLITECPP_VERSION "3.02.00" // 3.2.0 -#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER 3002000 // 3.2.0 +#define SQLITECPP_VERSION "3.02.01" // 3.2.1 +#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER 3002001 // 3.2.1 From a1510849f8e613d39e98124e45bd7721f6eb59c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jorrit Wronski Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 11:01:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 076/194] Do not compare the version number for external SQLite3 libraries --- tests/Database_test.cpp | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp index a02231b2..49653a0b 100644 --- a/tests/Database_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, } #endif +#ifdef SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE TEST(SQLiteCpp, version) { EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION, SQLite::VERSION); @@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ TEST(SQLiteCpp, version) EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION, SQLite::getLibVersion()); EXPECT_EQ (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, SQLite::getLibVersionNumber()); } +#endif TEST(Database, ctorExecCreateDropExist) { From f1f1748f65dc6e1ac150e0760b4d71a6a6c6c750 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jorrit Wronski Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 11:03:10 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 077/194] Correct use of the __has_include preprocessor macro --- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index e30ff947..3adde862 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < __IPHONE_13_0 // disable the support if the required header is not available #ifdef __has_include - #ifndef __has_include() + #if !__has_include() #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM #endif - #ifndef __has_include() + #if !__has_include() #undef SQLITECPP_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM #endif #endif From d4ff61fd2eaaac4eba2adebee54a8b18187a6a5d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 19:37:17 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 078/194] check if SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined under MacOS 11 BigSur(macos-latest) the macro SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is not defined so it may cause compilation issues for those versions --- src/Database.cpp | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index f6e2f07b..812f5f8d 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; -#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 +// check if sqlite version is >= 3.31.0 and SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined +#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 && defined(SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; #else const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; From e8b812e1e140536affae3d143a7d7d08a7f75a78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 21:02:32 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 079/194] meson code review change version to 3.2.1 change file sources array to files() comment default flags check for sqlite3_load_extension support change warning() to message('warning: --- meson.build | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- meson_options.txt | 4 +-- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 06d5cc2c..7002abdc 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ project( # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11'], license: 'MIT', - version: '3.2.0', + version: '3.2.1', ) cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp') @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ sqlite3_dep = dependency( sqlitecpp_incl = [ include_directories('include') ] -sqlitecpp_srcs = [ +sqlitecpp_srcs = files( 'src/Backup.cpp', 'src/Column.cpp', 'src/Database.cpp', @@ -47,10 +47,16 @@ sqlitecpp_srcs = [ 'src/Savepoint.cpp', 'src/Statement.cpp', 'src/Transaction.cpp', -] -sqlitecpp_args = [ - '-Wall', -] +) +sqlitecpp_args = cxx.get_supported_arguments( + # included in meson by default + # -Wall + '-Wextra', + '-Wpedantic', + '-Wswitch-enum', + '-Wshadow', + '-Wno-long-long', +) sqlitecpp_link = [] sqlitecpp_deps = [ sqlite3_dep, @@ -61,7 +67,7 @@ sqlitecpp_opts = [] ## tests -sqlitecpp_test_srcs = [ +sqlitecpp_test_srcs = files( 'tests/Column_test.cpp', 'tests/Database_test.cpp', 'tests/Savepoint_test.cpp', @@ -71,30 +77,18 @@ sqlitecpp_test_srcs = [ 'tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp', 'tests/Exception_test.cpp', 'tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp', -] +) sqlitecpp_test_args = [] ## samples -sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = [ +sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = files( 'examples/example1/main.cpp', -] -sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = [ +) +sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = files( 'examples/example2/src/main.cpp', -] +) -# if not using MSVC we need to add this compiler arguments -# for a list of MSVC supported arguments please check: -# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/compiler-options-listed-alphabetically?view=msvc-170 -if not (host_machine.system() == 'windows' and cxx.get_id() == 'msvc') - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-Wextra', - '-Wpedantic', - '-Wswitch-enum', - '-Wshadow', - '-Wno-long-long', - ] -endif ## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: ## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension if host_machine.system() == 'windows' @@ -104,7 +98,7 @@ if host_machine.system() == 'windows' ] # check that we are not trying to build as dynamic library if get_option('default_library') != 'shared' - warming('SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') + message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') endif endif @@ -140,26 +134,46 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') endif ## stack protection hardening -if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR') +if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION') ## if is on MinGW-W64 give a warning that is not supported if mingw_64_env - warning('SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') - warming('this could lead to a crash on the application') - warming('you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') + message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') + message('warning: this could lead to a crash on the application') + message('warning: you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') else sqlitecpp_args += ['-fstack-protector'] endif endif ## enable ommit load extension -if get_option('SQLITECPP_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION') +if get_option('SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION') sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] +## check if running on OSX +elif host_machine.system() == 'darwin' and sqlite3_dep.found() + sqlite3_load_extension_support = cxx.links( + ''' + #include + int main() { + sqlite3_enable_load_extension(0, 0); + return 0; + } + ''', + name: 'sqlite3_load_extension', + dependencies: [sqlite3_dep]) + if not sqlite3_load_extension_support + message('warning: Detected bundled SQLite3 in OSX, but it does not support load extension') + message('warning: SQLiteCpp will be built without load extension support') + message('warning: You can disable this warning by setting SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION to false') + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] + endif endif + if unix_like sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-DfPIC', + # -fPIC is included by default in meson + # 'fPIC', ] # add dl dependency libdl_dep = cxx.find_library('dl') diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index 1198bc37..dd7e38ba 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable d ## Force forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19) option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Fallback to forward declaration of legacy struct sqlite3_value (pre SQLite 3.19)') ## Enable ommit load extension -option('SQLITE_OMMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable ommit load extension.') +option('SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable ommit load extension.') ## Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17) option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17)') ## Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. @@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION', type: 'boolean', value: true, descripti ## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ unit tests.') ## Build the examples of SQLiteC++ -option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ examples.') \ No newline at end of file +option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build SQLiteC++ examples.') From f71633cc2d80081b110c8bb17bdf04a7ef3d743c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2022 19:21:46 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 080/194] set warning level to 3 --- meson.build | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 7002abdc..773b1ef2 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ project( 'SQLiteCpp', 'cpp', # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support - default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11'], + default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'], license: 'MIT', version: '3.2.1', ) @@ -51,8 +51,9 @@ sqlitecpp_srcs = files( sqlitecpp_args = cxx.get_supported_arguments( # included in meson by default # -Wall - '-Wextra', - '-Wpedantic', + # included when warning_level=3 + #'-Wextra', + #'-Wpedantic', '-Wswitch-enum', '-Wshadow', '-Wno-long-long', From 4a9cc0adcee80f71b8fbe54a78b6ccc54dbc96f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2022 16:55:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 081/194] Fix Savepoint comments and file formatting Improved Savepoint description, it was mostly copy-pasted from Transaction with missing bits of information Conform to the SQLiteCpp code style, mainly braces have to be located on their own line --- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 54 +++++++++++++++++------------------ src/Savepoint.cpp | 45 +++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 5761a28a..ab5fd227 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -14,28 +14,31 @@ #include -namespace SQLite { +namespace SQLite +{ -// Foward declaration +// Forward declaration class Database; /** * @brief RAII encapsulation of a SQLite Savepoint. * - * A Savepoint is a way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic - * secure operation; either it succeeds, with all the changes committed to the - * database file, or if it fails, all the changes are rolled back to the initial - * state at the start of the savepoint. + * SAVEPOINTs are a method of creating Transactions, similar to BEGIN and COMMIT, + * except that the SAVEPOINT and RELEASE commands are named and may be nested.. + * + * Resource Acquisition Is Initialization (RAII) means that the Savepoint + * begins in the constructor and is rolled back in the destructor (unless committed before), so that there is + * no need to worry about memory management or the validity of the underlying SQLite Connection. * * This method also offers big performances improvements compared to * individually executed statements. * * Caveats: * - * 1) Calling COMMIT or commiting a parent transaction or RELEASE on a parent + * 1) Calling COMMIT or committing a parent transaction or RELEASE on a parent * savepoint will cause this savepoint to be released. * - * 2) Calling ROLLBACK or rolling back a parent savepoint will cause this + * 2) Calling ROLLBACK TO or rolling back a parent savepoint will cause this * savepoint to be rolled back. * * 3) This savepoint is not saved to the database until this and all savepoints @@ -43,20 +46,16 @@ class Database; * * See also: https://sqlite.org/lang_savepoint.html * - * Thread-safety: a Transaction object shall not be shared by multiple threads, - * because: - * - * 1) in the SQLite "Thread Safe" mode, "SQLite can be safely used by multiple - * threads provided that no single database connection is used simultaneously in - * two or more threads." - * - * 2) the SQLite "Serialized" mode is not supported by SQLiteC++, because of the - * way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement in a custom shared - * pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). + * Thread-safety: a Savepoint object shall not be shared by multiple threads, because: + * 1) in the SQLite "Thread Safe" mode, "SQLite can be safely used by multiple threads + * provided that no single database connection is used simultaneously in two or more threads." + * 2) the SQLite "Serialized" mode is not supported by SQLiteC++, + * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement + * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ - -class Savepoint { - public: +class Savepoint +{ +public: /** * @brief Begins the SQLite savepoint * @@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ class Savepoint { Savepoint& operator=(const Savepoint&) = delete; /** - * @brief Safely rollback the savepoint if it has not been commited. + * @brief Safely rollback the savepoint if it has not been committed. */ ~Savepoint(); @@ -83,13 +82,14 @@ class Savepoint { void release(); /** - * @brief Rollback the savepoint + * @brief Rollback to the savepoint, but don't release it. */ void rollback(); - private: - Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection - std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint - bool mbReleased = false; ///< True when release has been called +private: + Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection + std::string msName; ///< Name of the Savepoint + bool mbReleased = false; ///< True when release has been called }; + } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index 7a801729..64a1580e 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -16,11 +16,13 @@ #include #include -namespace SQLite { +namespace SQLite +{ // Begins the SQLite savepoint Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& aName) - : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName) { + : mDatabase(aDatabase), msName(aName) +{ // workaround because you cannot bind to SAVEPOINT // escape name for use in query Statement stmt(mDatabase, "SELECT quote(?)"); @@ -32,33 +34,46 @@ Savepoint::Savepoint(Database& aDatabase, const std::string& aName) } // Safely rollback the savepoint if it has not been committed. -Savepoint::~Savepoint() { - if (!mbReleased) { - try { +Savepoint::~Savepoint() +{ + if (!mbReleased) + { + try + { rollback(); release(); - } catch (SQLite::Exception&) { - // Never throw an exception in a destructor: error if already rolled - // back or released, but no harm is caused by this. + } + catch (SQLite::Exception&) + { + // Never throw an exception in a destructor: error if already released, + // but no harm is caused by this. } } } // Release the savepoint and commit -void Savepoint::release() { - if (!mbReleased) { +void Savepoint::release() +{ + if (!mbReleased) + { mDatabase.exec(std::string("RELEASE SAVEPOINT ") + msName); mbReleased = true; - } else { + } + else + { throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released."); } } -// Rollback the savepoint -void Savepoint::rollback() { - if (!mbReleased) { +// Rollback to the savepoint, but don't release it +void Savepoint::rollback() +{ + if (!mbReleased) + { mDatabase.exec(std::string("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT ") + msName); - } else { + } + else + { throw SQLite::Exception("Savepoint already released."); } } From ce9699decf375689c8dc8d3b5070fa512212f910 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2022 13:41:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 082/194] Rename Savepoint::rollback() to Savepoint::rollbackTo() --- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 4 +++- src/Savepoint.cpp | 2 +- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index ab5fd227..0c0fba62 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ class Savepoint /** * @brief Rollback to the savepoint, but don't release it. */ - void rollback(); + void rollbackTo(); + // @deprecated same as rollbackTo(); + void rollback() { rollbackTo(); } private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp index 64a1580e..bf9a3795 100644 --- a/src/Savepoint.cpp +++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ void Savepoint::release() } // Rollback to the savepoint, but don't release it -void Savepoint::rollback() +void Savepoint::rollbackTo() { if (!mbReleased) { From 81a28af8584dab4b6fd0e4f0d8f75e54bbdfade8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2022 18:57:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 083/194] Fix Savepoint_test comments and file formatting --- tests/Savepoint_test.cpp | 34 ++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp b/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp index bafe62c7..a5e93b97 100644 --- a/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Savepoint_test.cpp @@ -18,19 +18,17 @@ #include -TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) { +TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) +{ // Create a new database - SQLite::Database db(":memory:", - SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); + SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); - + { // Begin savepoint SQLite::Savepoint savepoint(db, "sp1"); - EXPECT_EQ( - 0, - db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)")); + EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)")); EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); // Insert a first value @@ -58,7 +56,8 @@ TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) { } // Auto rollback of a transaction on error / exception - try { + try + { // Begin savepoint SQLite::Savepoint savepoint(db, "sp3"); @@ -67,13 +66,13 @@ TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) { EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // Execute with an error => exception with auto-rollback - db.exec( - "DesiredSyntaxError to raise an exception to rollback the " - "transaction"); + db.exec("DesiredSyntaxError to raise an exception to rollback the transaction"); GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("we should never get there"); savepoint.release(); // We should never get there - } catch (std::exception& e) { + } + catch (std::exception& e) + { std::cout << "SQLite exception: " << e.what() << std::endl; // expected error, see above } @@ -87,19 +86,18 @@ TEST(Savepoint, commitRollback) { EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')")); EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); - // Execute a manual rollback (no real use case I can think of, so no - // rollback() method) - db.exec("ROLLBACK"); + // Execute a manual rollback + savepoint.rollback(); - // end of scope: the automatic rollback should not raise an error - // because it is harmless + // end of scope: the automatic rollback should not raise an error because it is harmless } // Check the results (expect only one row of result, as all other one have // been rollbacked) SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT * FROM test"); int nbRows = 0; - while (query.executeStep()) { + while (query.executeStep()) + { nbRows++; EXPECT_EQ(1, query.getColumn(0).getInt()); EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText()); From fc92d9cf9246200df60bda6a77e33762a177ca48 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2022 18:59:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 084/194] Reduce the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build --- appveyor.yml | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml index 0bc5853a..07829545 100644 --- a/appveyor.yml +++ b/appveyor.yml @@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ version: "{build}" install: - git submodule update --init --recursive -image: +image: +# Reduce the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build - Visual Studio 2022 - - Visual Studio 2019 - - Visual Studio 2017 +# - Visual Studio 2019 +# - Visual Studio 2017 - Visual Studio 2015 # configurations to add to build matrix From cc0044a603d58d3f9f5fc87e305a8bc3e9f14fe5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2022 19:00:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 085/194] Add a Transaction::rollback() method --- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 5 + src/Transaction.cpp | 18 ++- tests/Transaction_test.cpp | 236 ++++++++++++++++---------------- 3 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index e6d26181..af9de7e9 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ class Transaction */ void commit(); + /** + * @brief Rollback the transaction + */ + void rollback(); + private: Database& mDatabase; ///< Reference to the SQLite Database Connection bool mbCommited = false; ///< True when commit has been called diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp index fb640cd7..fb02531d 100644 --- a/src/Transaction.cpp +++ b/src/Transaction.cpp @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) : Transaction::Transaction(Database &aDatabase) : mDatabase(aDatabase) { - mDatabase.exec("BEGIN"); + mDatabase.exec("BEGIN TRANSACTION"); } // Safely rollback the transaction if it has not been committed. @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Transaction::~Transaction() { try { - mDatabase.exec("ROLLBACK"); + mDatabase.exec("ROLLBACK TRANSACTION"); } catch (SQLite::Exception&) { @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ void Transaction::commit() { if (false == mbCommited) { - mDatabase.exec("COMMIT"); + mDatabase.exec("COMMIT TRANSACTION"); mbCommited = true; } else @@ -77,5 +77,17 @@ void Transaction::commit() } } +// Rollback the transaction +void Transaction::rollback() +{ + if (false == mbCommited) + { + mDatabase.exec("ROLLBACK TRANSACTION"); + } + else + { + throw SQLite::Exception("Transaction already committed."); + } +} } // namespace SQLite diff --git a/tests/Transaction_test.cpp b/tests/Transaction_test.cpp index 9ef4531c..45937697 100644 --- a/tests/Transaction_test.cpp +++ b/tests/Transaction_test.cpp @@ -1,118 +1,118 @@ -/** - * @file Transaction_test.cpp - * @ingroup tests - * @brief Test of a SQLite Transaction. - * - * Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) - * - * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt - * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include - -#include - -TEST(Transaction, commitRollback) -{ - // Create a new database - SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); - EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); - - { - // Begin transaction - SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); - - EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)")); - EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); - - // Insert a first value - EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")")); - EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid()); - - // Commit transaction - transaction.commit(); - - // Commit again throw an exception - EXPECT_THROW(transaction.commit(), SQLite::Exception); - } - - // ensure transactions with different types are well-formed - { - for (auto behavior : { - SQLite::TransactionBehavior::DEFERRED, - SQLite::TransactionBehavior::IMMEDIATE, - SQLite::TransactionBehavior::EXCLUSIVE }) - { - SQLite::Transaction transaction(db, behavior); - transaction.commit(); - } - - EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Transaction(db, static_cast(-1)), SQLite::Exception); - } - - // Auto rollback if no commit() before the end of scope - { - // Begin transaction - SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); - - // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) - EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")")); - EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); - - // end of scope: automatic rollback - } - - // Auto rollback of a transaction on error/exception - try - { - // Begin transaction - SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); - - // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) - EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")")); - EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); - - // Execute with an error => exception with auto-rollback - db.exec("DesiredSyntaxError to raise an exception to rollback the transaction"); - - GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("we should never get there"); - transaction.commit(); // We should never get there - } - catch (std::exception& e) - { - std::cout << "SQLite exception: " << e.what() << std::endl; - // expected error, see above - } - - // Double rollback with a manual command before the end of scope - { - // Begin transaction - SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); - - // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) - EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")")); - EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); - - // Execute a manual rollback (no real use case I can think of, so no rollback() method) - db.exec("ROLLBACK"); - - // end of scope: the automatic rollback should not raise an error because it is harmless - } - - // Check the results (expect only one row of result, as all other one have been rollbacked) - SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT * FROM test"); - int nbRows = 0; - while (query.executeStep()) - { - nbRows++; - EXPECT_EQ(1, query.getColumn(0).getInt()); - EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText()); - } - EXPECT_EQ(1, nbRows); -} +/** + * @file Transaction_test.cpp + * @ingroup tests + * @brief Test of a SQLite Transaction. + * + * Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include + +TEST(Transaction, commitRollback) +{ + // Create a new database + SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); + EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); + + { + // Begin transaction + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); + + EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)")); + EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode()); + + // Insert a first value + EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")")); + EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid()); + + // Commit transaction + transaction.commit(); + + // Commit again throw an exception + EXPECT_THROW(transaction.commit(), SQLite::Exception); + } + + // ensure transactions with different types are well-formed + { + for (auto behavior : { + SQLite::TransactionBehavior::DEFERRED, + SQLite::TransactionBehavior::IMMEDIATE, + SQLite::TransactionBehavior::EXCLUSIVE }) + { + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db, behavior); + transaction.commit(); + } + + EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Transaction(db, static_cast(-1)), SQLite::Exception); + } + + // Auto rollback if no commit() before the end of scope + { + // Begin transaction + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); + + // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) + EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")")); + EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); + + // end of scope: automatic rollback + } + + // Auto rollback of a transaction on error/exception + try + { + // Begin transaction + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); + + // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) + EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")")); + EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); + + // Execute with an error => exception with auto-rollback + db.exec("DesiredSyntaxError to raise an exception to rollback the transaction"); + + GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("we should never get there"); + transaction.commit(); // We should never get there + } + catch (std::exception& e) + { + std::cout << "SQLite exception: " << e.what() << std::endl; + // expected error, see above + } + + // Double rollback with a manual command before the end of scope + { + // Begin transaction + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); + + // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked) + EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")")); + EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid()); + + // Execute a manual rollback + transaction.rollback(); + + // end of scope: the automatic rollback should not raise an error because it is harmless + } + + // Check the results (expect only one row of result, as all other one have been rollbacked) + SQLite::Statement query(db, "SELECT * FROM test"); + int nbRows = 0; + while (query.executeStep()) + { + nbRows++; + EXPECT_EQ(1, query.getColumn(0).getInt()); + EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText()); + } + EXPECT_EQ(1, nbRows); +} From 841247f061b3cff071bb0f3794418fe29e47eb5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 21:13:54 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 086/194] add meson usage guide --- README.md | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ examples/example1/meson.build | 20 +++++++++++++ examples/example2/meson.build | 20 +++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+) create mode 100644 examples/example1/meson.build create mode 100644 examples/example2/meson.build diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 1274a413..a5693bdc 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -193,6 +193,62 @@ cmake --build . ctest --output-on-failure ``` +#### Building with meson + +You can build SQLiteCpp with [meson](https://mesonbuild.com/) using the provided meson project. + +you can install meson using pip: `pip install meson` however you may need to install ninja and other dependencies depending on your platform as an compiler toolchain + +Arch Linux: + +```sh +# install clang (compiler toolchain) and ninja (recommended build system) +sudo pacman -Syu clang ninja +# install python and pip (required for meson) +sudo pacman -Syu python python-pip +# install meson +pip install meson +``` + +Ubuntu: + +```sh +# install gcc(compiler toolchain) and ninja (recommended build system) +sudo apt install build-essential ninja-build +# install python and pip (required for meson) +sudo apt install python3 python3-pip +# install meson +pip install meson +``` + +for example you can build the library using the default options with: + +```sh +# setup the build directory +meson setup builddir +# build sqlitecpp +meson compile -C builddir +``` + +or if you wish to build with tests and examples: + +```sh +# setup the build directory with tests and examples enabled +meson setup builddir -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=true -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=true +# build sqlitecpp +meson compile -C builddir +``` + +#### Using SQLiteCpp as subproject in meson + +please check the examples in the examples folder for usage of SQLiteCpp as a subproject in meson, as for the wrap file you can use the one provided in the subprojects folder called `SQLiteCpp.wrap` + +> keep in mind that even that this wrap should be up to date, it is recommended to check the latest version of SQLiteCpp and update the wrap file accordingly + +#### System SQLiteCpp support under meson + +additionally meson can detect and use the bundled sqlitecpp library included on your system if available, for example with vcpkg you would need to set the `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` environment variable to the vcpkg directory before running meson setup, and if applies the corresponding `PKG-CONFIG` executable to the path. + #### Building the Doxygen/html documentation Make sure you have Dogygen installed and configure CMake using the `SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN=ON` flag: diff --git a/examples/example1/meson.build b/examples/example1/meson.build new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bd4931af --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/example1/meson.build @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ + + +sqlitecpp_dep = dependency( + 'sqlitecpp_dep', + fallback: ['SQLiteCpp', 'sqlitecpp_dep'] +) + +example1_sources = files( + 'main.cpp' +) + +example1_dependencies = [ + dependency('SQLite') +] + +sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', + sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/example2/meson.build b/examples/example2/meson.build new file mode 100644 index 00000000..75834497 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/example2/meson.build @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ + + +sqlitecpp_dep = dependency( + 'sqlitecpp_dep', + fallback: ['SQLiteCpp', 'sqlitecpp_dep'] +) + +example1_sources = files( + 'src/main.cpp' +) + +example1_dependencies = [ + dependency('SQLite') +] + +sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', + sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) \ No newline at end of file From 2554472a6cf44d87ea4c0a77d87622c963d95219 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 22:44:34 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 087/194] add meson samples --- examples/example1/meson.build | 20 ++++++++++---------- examples/example2/meson.build | 24 +++++++++--------------- examples/meson.build | 2 ++ meson.build | 14 +------------- 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) create mode 100644 examples/meson.build diff --git a/examples/example1/meson.build b/examples/example1/meson.build index bd4931af..e6dee9ed 100644 --- a/examples/example1/meson.build +++ b/examples/example1/meson.build @@ -1,20 +1,20 @@ -sqlitecpp_dep = dependency( - 'sqlitecpp_dep', - fallback: ['SQLiteCpp', 'sqlitecpp_dep'] -) - example1_sources = files( 'main.cpp' ) -example1_dependencies = [ - dependency('SQLite') -] +example1_args = [] + +## under windows define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' + example1_args += ['-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS'] +endif + sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) \ No newline at end of file + # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, + cpp_args: example1_args,) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/example2/meson.build b/examples/example2/meson.build index 75834497..c6e588f9 100644 --- a/examples/example2/meson.build +++ b/examples/example2/meson.build @@ -1,20 +1,14 @@ - - -sqlitecpp_dep = dependency( - 'sqlitecpp_dep', - fallback: ['SQLiteCpp', 'sqlitecpp_dep'] -) - -example1_sources = files( +example2_srcs = files( 'src/main.cpp' ) -example1_dependencies = [ - dependency('SQLite') -] +# if running on windows define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +example2_args = [] + -sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', - sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, +sqlitecpp_demo2_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', + sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs, dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) \ No newline at end of file + # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, + cpp_args: example2_args) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/meson.build b/examples/meson.build new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0fc7a165 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/meson.build @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +subdir('example1') +subdir('example2') \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 773b1ef2..3edeb593 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -271,19 +271,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') test('sqlitecpp unit tests', testexe, args: test_args) endif if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES') - ## demo 1 executable - sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', - sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) - ## demo 2 executable - sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo2', - sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) - + subdir('examples') endif pkgconfig = import('pkgconfig') From bc8c8ffcc5102ba848a444cc583cc143654098cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 22:54:29 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 088/194] add example wrap this wrap file is only for demonstrations purposes once there is a proper wrap in wrapdb this should be deleted if want to use bleeding edge or tag check the meson wrap manual --- subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) create mode 100644 subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap diff --git a/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a7fed596 --- /dev/null +++ b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +[wrap-file] +directory = SQLiteCpp-3.2.1 +source_url = https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/archive/refs/tags/3.2.1.zip +source_filename = sqlitecpp-3.2.1.zip +source_hash = 584f7c36b6b169c10c890240ea5fb36318d0ea5713c908f08201a95a93642d21 + +[provide] +sqlitecpp = sqlitecpp_dep From 4e03e590c44205df5cd54181174f9f7766727258 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 17:32:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 089/194] Add an explicit generator to the matrix config of Github Actions to handle MinGW Makefiles --- .github/workflows/build.yml | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml index cfff906d..9a752c7f 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/build.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml @@ -13,29 +13,43 @@ jobs: - { name: "Windows Latest MSVC", os: windows-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + generator: "Visual Studio 17 2022", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + extra_path: "", + } + - { + name: "Windows Latest MinGW", + os: windows-latest, + generator: "MinGW Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", + extra_path: "C:\\ProgramData\\chocolatey\\lib\\mingw\\tools\\install\\mingw64\\bin", } - # TODO: this is not working, since CMake is using generator for latest Visual Studio - #- { - # name: "Windows Latest MinGW", - # os: windows-latest, - # build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" - # } - { name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", os: ubuntu-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++" + generator: "Unix Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", + extra_path: "" } - { name: "macOS Latest Clang", os: macos-latest, - build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++" + generator: "Unix Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++", + extra_path: "" } steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v2 - name: submodule run: git submodule update --init --recursive + - name: extra_path + shell: bash + run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH - name: configure shell: cmake -P {0} run: | @@ -45,7 +59,7 @@ jobs: run: | mkdir build cd build - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. + cmake -G "${{matrix.config.generator}}" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. - name: build run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}} - name: test From 1841e6b66f42c7bcf8fd950642e31ba189e88b6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2022 19:18:31 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 090/194] add disable option for sqlite3_expanded_sql make sqlite3_expanded_sql use optional and give a warning at compile time along with a exception at runtime when used in an application --- CMakeLists.txt | 7 +++++++ meson.build | 8 ++++++++ meson_options.txt | 2 ++ src/Statement.cpp | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 4c020dae..bbdd84ef 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -304,6 +304,13 @@ if (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) +## disable the optional support for sqlite3_expanded_sql (from sqlite3 3.14.0) +option(SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL "Disable the use of sqlite3_expanded_sql in SQLiteCpp." OFF) +if (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) + message (STATUS "Disabling sqlite3_expanded_sql support") + add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) +endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) + # Link target with pthread and dl for Unix if (UNIX) set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 3edeb593..ccdc0d7e 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -134,6 +134,14 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] endif +## get the user option for the SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL +disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql = get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL') + +## Disable the use of sqlite3_expanded_sql (from sqlite3 3.14.0) +if disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL'] +endif + ## stack protection hardening if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION') ## if is on MinGW-W64 give a warning that is not supported diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt index dd7e38ba..26a2bc1e 100644 --- a/meson_options.txt +++ b/meson_options.txt @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: ' option('SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Enable ommit load extension.') ## Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17) option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for std::filesystem (C++17)') +## Disable the support for sqlite3_expanded_sql (since SQLite 3.14.0) +option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable the support for sqlite3_expanded_sql (since SQLite 3.14.0)') ## Stack protection is not supported on MinGW-W64 on Windows, allow this flag to be turned off. option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Enable stack protection for MySQL.') ## Enable build for the tests of SQLiteC++ diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp index a3e51933..caaf4d38 100644 --- a/src/Statement.cpp +++ b/src/Statement.cpp @@ -17,6 +17,17 @@ #include +// check for if SQLite3 version >= 3.14.0 +#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER < 3014000 + #warning "SQLite3 version is less than 3.14.0, so expanded SQL is not available" + #warning "To use expanded SQL, please upgrade to SQLite3 version 3.14.0 or later" + #warning "If you want to disable this warning, define SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL" + #warning "or use the specific project option in your build system" + #warning "disabling expanded SQL support" + #define SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL +#endif + + namespace SQLite { @@ -331,14 +342,20 @@ const char* Statement::getErrorMsg() const noexcept return sqlite3_errmsg(mpSQLite); } + // Return a UTF-8 string containing the SQL text of prepared statement with bound parameters expanded. std::string Statement::getExpandedSQL() const { + #ifdef SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL + throw SQLite::Exception("this version of SQLiteCpp does not support expanded SQL"); + #else char* expanded = sqlite3_expanded_sql(getPreparedStatement()); std::string expandedString(expanded); sqlite3_free(expanded); return expandedString; + #endif } + // Prepare SQLite statement object and return shared pointer to this object Statement::TStatementPtr Statement::prepareStatement() { From c95a32378ef9c6d4bfaccde04b29e6ebb9fa1d01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2022 20:00:16 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 091/194] change add_definitions to target_compile_definitions --- CMakeLists.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index bbdd84ef..4c564014 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) option(SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL "Disable the use of sqlite3_expanded_sql in SQLiteCpp." OFF) if (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) message (STATUS "Disabling sqlite3_expanded_sql support") - add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_EXPANDED_SQL) # Link target with pthread and dl for Unix From e78539059dff7db80bad08e3cf3c31951808fc06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2022 20:03:45 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 092/194] [meson] correct the SQLITE_HAS_CODEC definition --- meson.build | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 3edeb593..3d5d114f 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ endif if get_option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC') sqlitecpp_args += [ - 'SQLITE_HAS_CODEC', + '-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC', ] endif From c07f9ba8f0da627f353dd00213de9d77092df96c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2022 20:05:37 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 093/194] add_definitions changed to target_compile_definitions --- CMakeLists.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 4c020dae..2fc8b05a 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ endif (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) option(SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM "Disable the use of std::filesystem in SQLiteCpp." OFF) if (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) message (STATUS "Disabling std::filesystem support") - add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) endif (SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM) # Link target with pthread and dl for Unix From 3a6206c350d958b052f1f0cf9420c347efac02ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doug Nazar Date: Wed, 21 Dec 2022 03:06:21 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 094/194] Fix meson installation Fix include directory name so include files get installed. Flag library for installation on non-Windows platforms. --- meson.build | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 3edeb593..6704bad4 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ else dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, # override the default options override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, - # install: true, + install: true, # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. version: '0',) endif @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') endif install_subdir( - 'include/SQliteCpp', + 'include/SQLiteCpp', install_dir: get_option('includedir')) sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( From 80f9facf660bca43792830e5dde7410164af4b24 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ewarchul Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2023 09:52:19 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 095/194] Add documentation for prepared statements in transactions --- README.md | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index a5693bdc..8c5a6fdd 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -373,6 +373,42 @@ catch (std::exception& e) } ``` +### The third sample shows how to manage a prepared statement with a transaction: + +```C++ +try +{ + SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE); + + db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"); + + db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (value INTEGER)"); + + // Begin transaction + SQLite::Transaction transaction(db); + + // Prepare query + SQLite::Statement query {db, "INSERT INTO test (value) VALUES (?)"}; + + // Collection to save in database + std::vector values{1, 2, 3}; + + for (const auto& v: values) + { + query.bind(1, v); + query.exec(); + query.reset(); + } + + // Commit transaction + transaction.commit(); +} +catch (std::exception& e) +{ + std::cout << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl; +} +``` + ### How to handle assertion in SQLiteC++: Exceptions shall not be used in destructors, so SQLiteC++ uses SQLITECPP_ASSERT() to check for errors in destructors. If you don't want assert() to be called, you have to enable and define an assert handler as shown below, From 25ab3ce1c27373c799b28a578a44017ec08660ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2023 18:27:21 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 096/194] Add dll export/import macros --- CMakeLists.txt | 5 +++++ include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 3 ++- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 15 ++++++++------- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 23 ++++++++++++----------- include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h | 3 ++- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 3 +++ include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 3 ++- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 3 ++- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 3 ++- 10 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 59647915..16f7fc42 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ endif () message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) +option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (.dll/.so) instead of static ones (.lib/.a)" ON) +if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) +add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL -DSQLITECPP_EXPORT) +endif() + message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index 578f21fd..ecdd8478 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include #include @@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ namespace SQLite * See also the a reference implementation of live backup taken from the official site: * https://www.sqlite.org/backup.html */ -class Backup +class DLL_API Backup { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index 8fee0965..21bd9d31 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include #include @@ -22,11 +23,11 @@ struct sqlite3_stmt; namespace SQLite { -extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER -extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT -extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT -extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB -extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL +DLL_API extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER +DLL_API extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT +DLL_API extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT +DLL_API extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB +DLL_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL /** * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. @@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class Column +class DLL_API Column { public: /** @@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ class Column * * @return Reference to the stream used */ -std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); +DLL_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); #if __cplusplus >= 201402L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900) // c++14: Visual Studio 2015 diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 3adde862..8408048a 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include // c++17: MinGW GCC version > 8 @@ -84,26 +85,26 @@ namespace SQLite // Those public constants enable most usages of SQLiteCpp without including in the client application. /// The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not already exist, an error is returned. -extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY /// The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading only if the file is write protected /// by the operating system. In either case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned. -extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE /// With OPEN_READWRITE: The database is opened for reading and writing, and is created if it does not already exist. -extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE /// Enable URI filename interpretation, parsed according to RFC 3986 (ex. "file:data.db?mode=ro&cache=private") -extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI /// Open in memory database -extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY /// Open database in multi-thread threading mode -extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX /// Open database with thread-safety in serialized threading mode -extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX /// Open database with shared cache enabled -extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE /// Open database with shared cache disabled -extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE /// Database filename is not allowed to be a symbolic link (Note: only since SQlite 3.31.0 from 2020-01-22) -extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW +DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ struct Header { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class Database +class DLL_API Database { friend class Statement; // Give Statement constructor access to the mSQLitePtr Connection Handle diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h index eaf25420..e771dcec 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include #include @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ namespace SQLite /** * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3, based on std::runtime_error. */ -class Exception : public std::runtime_error +class DLL_API Exception : public std::runtime_error { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h index c8d1801b..e3b74489 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ // Include useful headers of SQLiteC++ +#include #include #include #include @@ -42,3 +43,5 @@ */ #define SQLITECPP_VERSION "3.02.01" // 3.2.1 #define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER 3002001 // 3.2.1 + + diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7242c9d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/** + * @file SQLiteCppExport.h + * @ingroup SQLiteCpp + * @brief File with macros needed in the generation of Windows DLLs + * + * + * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + * + * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt + * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) + */ + +#pragma once + +/* +* #define SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL to compile a DLL under Windows +* #define SQLITECPP_EXPORT to export symbols when creating the DLL, otherwise it defaults to importing symbols +*/ + +/* Windows DLL export/import */ +#if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) + #ifdef SQLITECPP_EXPORT + #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) + #pragma message("Exporting symbols") + #else + #define DLL_API __declspec(dllimport) + #pragma message("Importing symbols") + #endif +#endif diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 0c0fba62..8a5d845d 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include namespace SQLite @@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ class Database; * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class Savepoint +class DLL_API Savepoint { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index e14fed09..dfdcd97c 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include #include // SQLITECPP_PURE_FUNC @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class Statement +class DLL_API Statement { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index af9de7e9..77a3235b 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #pragma once +#include #include @@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ enum class TransactionBehavior { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class Transaction +class DLL_API Transaction { public: /** From e3fc62dd35bdbe07baee9577b194d606b2ef741f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2023 13:19:57 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 097/194] More fixes, should be working now --- CMakeLists.txt | 9 +++++++-- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 6 ++++-- sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 16f7fc42..02828479 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -17,9 +17,14 @@ endif () message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) -option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (.dll/.so) instead of static ones (.lib/.a)" ON) if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) -add_definitions(-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL -DSQLITECPP_EXPORT) + if(WIN32) + message("defining SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") + add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") + if(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) + add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT") + endif() + endif() endif() message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index 7242c9d7..63d1e0fb 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -19,11 +19,13 @@ /* Windows DLL export/import */ #if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) - #ifdef SQLITECPP_EXPORT + #if defined(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") #else #define DLL_API __declspec(dllimport) #pragma message("Importing symbols") - #endif + #endif +#else + #define DLL_API #endif diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt index 0efc3eee..ef222e9e 100644 --- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt @@ -11,6 +11,18 @@ add_library(sqlite3 sqlite3.h ) +if(WIN32) + if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) + if(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) + message("Adding __declspec(dllexport)") + add_definitions("-DSQLITE_API=__declspec(dllexport)") + else() + message("Adding __declspec(dllimport)") + add_definitions("-DSQLITE_API=__declspec(dllimport)") + endif() + endif() +endif() + add_library(SQLite::SQLite3 ALIAS sqlite3) target_include_directories(sqlite3 From f2253419b295527a44761952af386db178909195 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2023 14:59:35 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 098/194] Incorrect include --- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h index e3b74489..94751b67 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ // Include useful headers of SQLiteC++ -#include +#include #include #include #include From 14cba69a33a9f4a16513cab8b1bfa3c29feeb2a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2023 19:43:35 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 099/194] Now working with example --- CMakeLists.txt | 23 +++++++++++++---------- include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 12 ++++++------ include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 7 ++++++- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 2 +- sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 6 ------ src/Column.cpp | 10 +++++----- src/Database.cpp | 29 ++++++++++++++--------------- 7 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 02828479..3d94b4fa 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -17,16 +17,6 @@ endif () message(STATUS "Using c++ standard c++${CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD}") set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) -if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) - if(WIN32) - message("defining SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") - add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") - if(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) - add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT") - endif() - endif() -endif() - message (STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}") message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}") @@ -223,6 +213,13 @@ if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) +if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) + if(WIN32) + add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT=1") + endif() +endif() + option(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION "Enable omit load extension" OFF) if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) # Enable the user definition of load_extension(). @@ -412,8 +409,14 @@ endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_DOXYGEN) option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples." OFF) if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) + # add the basic example executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) + if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) + if(WIN32) + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT=0") + endif() + endif() target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) if (MSYS OR MINGW) target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 8408048a..7d349884 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -107,15 +107,15 @@ DLL_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW -extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) +DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) -extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time -extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +DLL_API extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +DLL_API extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library -const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; +DLL_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; /// Return SQLite version number using runtime call to the compiled library -int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; +DLL_API int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; // Public structure for representing all fields contained within the SQLite header. // Official documentation for fields: https://www.sqlite.org/fileformat.html#the_database_header @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class DLL_API Database // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database connection in an RAII fashion. struct Deleter { - void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); + DLL_API void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); }; /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index 63d1e0fb..c6322bba 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ /* Windows DLL export/import */ #if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) - #if defined(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) + #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") #else @@ -29,3 +29,8 @@ #else #define DLL_API #endif + +#if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) + #pragma warning( disable : 4251 ) + #pragma warning( disable : 4275 ) +#endif diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index dfdcd97c..bddc3698 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace SQLite class Database; class Column; -extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK +DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK /** * @brief RAII encapsulation of a prepared SQLite Statement. diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt index ef222e9e..b3dc73ac 100644 --- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt @@ -13,13 +13,7 @@ add_library(sqlite3 if(WIN32) if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) - if(SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT) - message("Adding __declspec(dllexport)") add_definitions("-DSQLITE_API=__declspec(dllexport)") - else() - message("Adding __declspec(dllimport)") - add_definitions("-DSQLITE_API=__declspec(dllimport)") - endif() endif() endif() diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index 60b3c3b2..ec7c64d9 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ namespace SQLite { -const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; -const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; -const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; -const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; -const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; +DLL_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; +DLL_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; +DLL_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; +DLL_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; +DLL_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; // Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index c1403ae4..a473dd9e 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -23,29 +23,28 @@ #define SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC 0x800 #endif // SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC - namespace SQLite { -const int OK = SQLITE_OK; -const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; -const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; -const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; -const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; -const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; -const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; -const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; -const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; -const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; +DLL_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; +DLL_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; +DLL_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; +DLL_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; +DLL_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; +DLL_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; +DLL_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; +DLL_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; +DLL_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; +DLL_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // check if sqlite version is >= 3.31.0 and SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined #if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 && defined(SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) -const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; +DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; #else -const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; +DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +DLL_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +DLL_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept From 8f8eee616887fe27f84ee876a2982ef22e734d3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:45:31 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 100/194] Simplify CMake for shared libs --- CMakeLists.txt | 8 ++------ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 3d94b4fa..6d34baaa 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) if(WIN32) add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL") - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT=1") + target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT") endif() endif() @@ -412,11 +412,7 @@ if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES) # add the basic example executable add_executable(SQLiteCpp_example1 ${SQLITECPP_EXAMPLES}) - if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) - if(WIN32) - target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp_example1 PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT=0") - endif() - endif() + target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 SQLiteCpp) if (MSYS OR MINGW) target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp_example1 ssp) From 5eec9122ba9fd8be658627a673b9123fe3d501a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2023 22:34:42 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 101/194] correct executable name in meson change the name to be `SQLITECPP_sample_demo2` instead of `SQLITECPP_sample_demo1` --- examples/example2/meson.build | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/example2/meson.build b/examples/example2/meson.build index c6e588f9..c252f5e3 100644 --- a/examples/example2/meson.build +++ b/examples/example2/meson.build @@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ example2_srcs = files( example2_args = [] -sqlitecpp_demo2_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1', +sqlitecpp_demo2_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo2', sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs, dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep, # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, - cpp_args: example2_args) \ No newline at end of file + cpp_args: example2_args) From 35761c96b19528af6fb9f29fd16a917740fe3480 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2023 23:10:52 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 102/194] add meson CI --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+) create mode 100644 .github/workflows/meson.yaml diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..98b79acb --- /dev/null +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +name: meson + +on: [push, pull_request] + +jobs: + build: + name: (Meson) ${{ matrix.config.name }} + runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }} + strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + config: + - { + name: "Windows Latest MSVC", + os: windows-latest, + generator: "Visual Studio 17 2022", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", + extra_path: "", + } + - { + name: "Windows Latest MinGW", + os: windows-latest, + generator: "MinGW Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", + extra_path: "C:\\ProgramData\\chocolatey\\lib\\mingw\\tools\\install\\mingw64\\bin", + } + - { + name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", + os: ubuntu-latest, + generator: "Unix Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", + extra_path: "" + } + - { + name: "macOS Latest Clang", + os: macos-latest, + generator: "Unix Makefiles", + build_type: "Debug", + cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++", + extra_path: "" + } + + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - name: submodule + run: git submodule update --init --recursive + - name: extra_path + shell: bash + run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH + - name: configure + shell: cmake -P {0} + run: | + set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) + set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) + - name: install prerequisites + run: | + # asuming that python and pip are already installed + pip3 install meson + - name: setup meson project + run: | + # setup the build directory with tests and examples enabled + meson setup builddir -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=true -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=true + - name: build meson project + run: | + # build the project + meson compile -C builddir + - name: test + run: | + # run the tests + meson test -C builddir From 9ec7801630f293629f637265a75e9787fdcff86d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2023 23:14:24 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 103/194] install ninja build via pip --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 98b79acb..ebddd3ec 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ jobs: - name: install prerequisites run: | # asuming that python and pip are already installed - pip3 install meson + pip3 install meson ninja - name: setup meson project run: | # setup the build directory with tests and examples enabled From 4e0a30ee457dea7303cae8f0eb07c15d14753182 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2023 23:27:31 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 104/194] add clang compile options in Windows and Ubuntu --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index ebddd3ec..109db69c 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ jobs: cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", extra_path: "C:\\ProgramData\\chocolatey\\lib\\mingw\\tools\\install\\mingw64\\bin", } + - { + name: "Windows Latest Clang", + os: windows-latest, + cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++", c_ld: "lld-link", cxx_ld: "lld-link", + extra_path: "", + } - { name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", os: ubuntu-latest, @@ -34,6 +40,12 @@ jobs: cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", extra_path: "" } + - { + name: "Ubuntu Latest Clang", + os: ubuntu-latest, + cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++", c_ld: "lld", cxx_ld: "lld", + extra_path: "" + } - { name: "macOS Latest Clang", os: macos-latest, From 1af45bdd647dd925ac07fc2741dfedcce4e68d49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2023 23:32:24 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 105/194] remove cmake specific options --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 10 ++-------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 109db69c..55eeb444 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -13,16 +13,12 @@ jobs: - { name: "Windows Latest MSVC", os: windows-latest, - generator: "Visual Studio 17 2022", - build_type: "Debug", cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", extra_path: "", } - { name: "Windows Latest MinGW", os: windows-latest, - generator: "MinGW Makefiles", - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", extra_path: "C:\\ProgramData\\chocolatey\\lib\\mingw\\tools\\install\\mingw64\\bin", } @@ -35,8 +31,6 @@ jobs: - { name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC", os: ubuntu-latest, - generator: "Unix Makefiles", - build_type: "Debug", cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++", extra_path: "" } @@ -49,8 +43,6 @@ jobs: - { name: "macOS Latest Clang", os: macos-latest, - generator: "Unix Makefiles", - build_type: "Debug", cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++", extra_path: "" } @@ -67,6 +59,8 @@ jobs: run: | set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) + set(ENV{C_LD} ${{matrix.config.c_ld}}) + set(ENV{CXX_LD} ${{matrix.config.cxx_ld}}) - name: install prerequisites run: | # asuming that python and pip are already installed From c31eae98870260abcc9629fdb78c17aa8c74a0a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 12:36:32 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 106/194] use fallback sqlite3 --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 55eeb444..b044d3eb 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ jobs: - name: setup meson project run: | # setup the build directory with tests and examples enabled - meson setup builddir -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=true -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=true + meson setup builddir -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=true -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=true --force-fallback-for=sqlite3 - name: build meson project run: | # build the project From 69076e87cb7151cd70904413756289b051349e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 12:57:33 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 107/194] [macOS] do not check for load_extension if using internal sqlite3 --- meson.build | 584 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 294 insertions(+), 290 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index e270d565..e4904b3e 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -1,290 +1,294 @@ -project( - 'SQLiteCpp', 'cpp', - # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support - default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'], - license: 'MIT', - version: '3.2.1', -) - -cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp') - -## at best we might try to test if this code compiles -## testing for compilers or platforms is not reliable enough -## example: native clang on windows or mingw in windows -unix_like_code = ''' - #if defined(unix) || defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) - // do nothing - #else - # error "Non Unix-like OS" - #endif -''' -unix_like = cxx.compiles(unix_like_code, name : 'unix like environment') - -mingw_64_env_code = ''' - #if defined(__MINGW64__) - // do nothing - #else - # error "Non MinGW-W64 environment" - #endif -''' -mingw_64_env = cxx.compiles(mingw_64_env_code, name : 'MinGW-W64 environment') - -thread_dep = dependency('threads') -# sqlite3 support -sqlite3_dep = dependency( - 'sqlite3', - fallback: ['sqlite3', 'sqlite3_dep'] -) - -sqlitecpp_incl = [ - include_directories('include') -] -sqlitecpp_srcs = files( - 'src/Backup.cpp', - 'src/Column.cpp', - 'src/Database.cpp', - 'src/Exception.cpp', - 'src/Savepoint.cpp', - 'src/Statement.cpp', - 'src/Transaction.cpp', -) -sqlitecpp_args = cxx.get_supported_arguments( - # included in meson by default - # -Wall - # included when warning_level=3 - #'-Wextra', - #'-Wpedantic', - '-Wswitch-enum', - '-Wshadow', - '-Wno-long-long', -) -sqlitecpp_link = [] -sqlitecpp_deps = [ - sqlite3_dep, - thread_dep, -] -## used to override the default sqlitecpp options like cpp standard -sqlitecpp_opts = [] - -## tests - -sqlitecpp_test_srcs = files( - 'tests/Column_test.cpp', - 'tests/Database_test.cpp', - 'tests/Savepoint_test.cpp', - 'tests/Statement_test.cpp', - 'tests/Backup_test.cpp', - 'tests/Transaction_test.cpp', - 'tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp', - 'tests/Exception_test.cpp', - 'tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp', -) -sqlitecpp_test_args = [] - -## samples - -sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = files( - 'examples/example1/main.cpp', -) -sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = files( - 'examples/example2/src/main.cpp', -) - -## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: -## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension -if host_machine.system() == 'windows' - message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard') - sqlitecpp_opts += [ - 'cpp_std=c++14', - ] - # check that we are not trying to build as dynamic library - if get_option('default_library') != 'shared' - message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') - endif - -endif -# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions - -if get_option('SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA') - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-DSQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA', - ] -endif - -if get_option('SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER') - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-DSQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER', - ] -endif - -if get_option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC') - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC', - ] -endif - -if get_option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT') - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-DSQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', - ] -endif - -## C++17 disable the support for std::filesystem (by default off) -if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') - sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] -endif - -## get the user option for the SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL -disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql = get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL') - -## Disable the use of sqlite3_expanded_sql (from sqlite3 3.14.0) -if disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql - sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL'] -endif - -## stack protection hardening -if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION') - ## if is on MinGW-W64 give a warning that is not supported - if mingw_64_env - message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') - message('warning: this could lead to a crash on the application') - message('warning: you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') - else - sqlitecpp_args += ['-fstack-protector'] - endif -endif - -## enable ommit load extension -if get_option('SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION') - sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] -## check if running on OSX -elif host_machine.system() == 'darwin' and sqlite3_dep.found() - sqlite3_load_extension_support = cxx.links( - ''' - #include - int main() { - sqlite3_enable_load_extension(0, 0); - return 0; - } - ''', - name: 'sqlite3_load_extension', - dependencies: [sqlite3_dep]) - if not sqlite3_load_extension_support - message('warning: Detected bundled SQLite3 in OSX, but it does not support load extension') - message('warning: SQLiteCpp will be built without load extension support') - message('warning: You can disable this warning by setting SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION to false') - sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] - endif -endif - - - -if unix_like - sqlitecpp_args += [ - # -fPIC is included by default in meson - # 'fPIC', - ] - # add dl dependency - libdl_dep = cxx.find_library('dl') - sqlitecpp_deps += [ - libdl_dep, - ] -endif - -if get_option('b_coverage') - # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" - sqlitecpp_args += [ - '-fkeep-inline-functions', - '-fkeep-static-functions', - ] -endif - -## Workarround for windows: if building on windows we will build the library as static -if host_machine.system() == 'windows' - libsqlitecpp = static_library( - 'sqlitecpp', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) -else - libsqlitecpp = library( - 'sqlitecpp', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, - install: true, - # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. - version: '0',) -endif - -if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') - # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp - if host_machine.system() == 'windows' or get_option('default_library') == 'static' - # we do not need to recomplile the library - libsqlitecpp_static = libsqlitecpp - else - libsqlitecpp_static = static_library( - 'sqlitecpp_static', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) - endif -endif - -install_subdir( - 'include/SQLiteCpp', - install_dir: get_option('includedir')) - -sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - link_with: libsqlitecpp, -) -if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') - ## make the dependency static so the unit tests can link against it - ## (mainly for windows as the symbols are not exported by default) - sqlitecpp_static_dep = declare_dependency( - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - link_with: libsqlitecpp_static, - ) -endif - -if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') - gtest_dep = dependency( - 'gtest', - main : true, - fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_main_dep']) - sqlitecpp_test_dependencies = [ - gtest_dep, - sqlitecpp_static_dep, - sqlite3_dep, - ] - - testexe = executable('testexe', sqlitecpp_test_srcs, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_test_dependencies, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_test_args, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) - - test_args = [] - - test('sqlitecpp unit tests', testexe, args: test_args) -endif -if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES') - subdir('examples') -endif - -pkgconfig = import('pkgconfig') -pkgconfig.generate( - libsqlitecpp, - description: 'a smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.', - version: meson.project_version(), -) +project( + 'SQLiteCpp', 'cpp', + # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support + default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'], + license: 'MIT', + version: '3.2.1', +) + +cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp') + +## at best we might try to test if this code compiles +## testing for compilers or platforms is not reliable enough +## example: native clang on windows or mingw in windows +unix_like_code = ''' + #if defined(unix) || defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) + // do nothing + #else + # error "Non Unix-like OS" + #endif +''' +unix_like = cxx.compiles(unix_like_code, name : 'unix like environment') + +mingw_64_env_code = ''' + #if defined(__MINGW64__) + // do nothing + #else + # error "Non MinGW-W64 environment" + #endif +''' +mingw_64_env = cxx.compiles(mingw_64_env_code, name : 'MinGW-W64 environment') + +thread_dep = dependency('threads') +# sqlite3 support +sqlite3_dep = dependency( + 'sqlite3', + fallback: ['sqlite3', 'sqlite3_dep'] +) + +sqlitecpp_incl = [ + include_directories('include') +] +sqlitecpp_srcs = files( + 'src/Backup.cpp', + 'src/Column.cpp', + 'src/Database.cpp', + 'src/Exception.cpp', + 'src/Savepoint.cpp', + 'src/Statement.cpp', + 'src/Transaction.cpp', +) +sqlitecpp_args = cxx.get_supported_arguments( + # included in meson by default + # -Wall + # included when warning_level=3 + #'-Wextra', + #'-Wpedantic', + '-Wswitch-enum', + '-Wshadow', + '-Wno-long-long', +) +sqlitecpp_link = [] +sqlitecpp_deps = [ + sqlite3_dep, + thread_dep, +] +## used to override the default sqlitecpp options like cpp standard +sqlitecpp_opts = [] + +## tests + +sqlitecpp_test_srcs = files( + 'tests/Column_test.cpp', + 'tests/Database_test.cpp', + 'tests/Savepoint_test.cpp', + 'tests/Statement_test.cpp', + 'tests/Backup_test.cpp', + 'tests/Transaction_test.cpp', + 'tests/VariadicBind_test.cpp', + 'tests/Exception_test.cpp', + 'tests/ExecuteMany_test.cpp', +) +sqlitecpp_test_args = [] + +## samples + +sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = files( + 'examples/example1/main.cpp', +) +sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = files( + 'examples/example2/src/main.cpp', +) + +## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: +## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' + message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard') + sqlitecpp_opts += [ + 'cpp_std=c++14', + ] + # check that we are not trying to build as dynamic library + if get_option('default_library') != 'shared' + message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') + endif + +endif +# Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions + +if get_option('SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA') + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-DSQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA', + ] +endif + +if get_option('SQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER') + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-DSQLITE_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER', + ] +endif + +if get_option('SQLITE_HAS_CODEC') + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC', + ] +endif + +if get_option('SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT') + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-DSQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT', + ] +endif + +## C++17 disable the support for std::filesystem (by default off) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM') + sqlitecpp_cxx_flags += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM'] +endif + +## get the user option for the SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL +disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql = get_option('SQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL') + +## Disable the use of sqlite3_expanded_sql (from sqlite3 3.14.0) +if disable_sqlitecpp_expanded_sql + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITECPP_DISABLE_SQLITE3_EXPANDED_SQL'] +endif + +## stack protection hardening +if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION') + ## if is on MinGW-W64 give a warning that is not supported + if mingw_64_env + message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') + message('warning: this could lead to a crash on the application') + message('warning: you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') + else + sqlitecpp_args += ['-fstack-protector'] + endif +endif + +## enable ommit load extension +if get_option('SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION') + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] +## check if running on OSX +elif host_machine.system() == 'darwin' and sqlite3_dep.found() + ## check if sqlite3 is the one bundled with OSX + if sqlite3_dep.type_name() != 'internal' + message('warning: Detected non-internal SQLite3 in OSX, check if it supports load extension') + sqlite3_load_extension_support = cxx.links( + ''' + #include + int main() { + sqlite3_enable_load_extension(0, 0); + return 0; + } + ''', + name: 'sqlite3_load_extension', + dependencies: [sqlite3_dep]) + if not sqlite3_load_extension_support + message('warning: Detected bundled SQLite3 in OSX, but it does not support load extension') + message('warning: SQLiteCpp will be built without load extension support') + message('warning: You can disable this warning by setting SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION to false') + sqlitecpp_args += ['-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION'] + endif + endif +endif + + + +if unix_like + sqlitecpp_args += [ + # -fPIC is included by default in meson + # 'fPIC', + ] + # add dl dependency + libdl_dep = cxx.find_library('dl') + sqlitecpp_deps += [ + libdl_dep, + ] +endif + +if get_option('b_coverage') + # Prevent the compiler from removing the unused inline functions so that they get tracked as "non-covered" + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-fkeep-inline-functions', + '-fkeep-static-functions', + ] +endif + +## Workarround for windows: if building on windows we will build the library as static +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' + libsqlitecpp = static_library( + 'sqlitecpp', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) +else + libsqlitecpp = library( + 'sqlitecpp', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, + install: true, + # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. + version: '0',) +endif + +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp + if host_machine.system() == 'windows' or get_option('default_library') == 'static' + # we do not need to recomplile the library + libsqlitecpp_static = libsqlitecpp + else + libsqlitecpp_static = static_library( + 'sqlitecpp_static', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + endif +endif + +install_subdir( + 'include/SQLiteCpp', + install_dir: get_option('includedir')) + +sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + link_with: libsqlitecpp, +) +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + ## make the dependency static so the unit tests can link against it + ## (mainly for windows as the symbols are not exported by default) + sqlitecpp_static_dep = declare_dependency( + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + link_with: libsqlitecpp_static, + ) +endif + +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') + gtest_dep = dependency( + 'gtest', + main : true, + fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_main_dep']) + sqlitecpp_test_dependencies = [ + gtest_dep, + sqlitecpp_static_dep, + sqlite3_dep, + ] + + testexe = executable('testexe', sqlitecpp_test_srcs, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_test_dependencies, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_test_args, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) + + test_args = [] + + test('sqlitecpp unit tests', testexe, args: test_args) +endif +if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES') + subdir('examples') +endif + +pkgconfig = import('pkgconfig') +pkgconfig.generate( + libsqlitecpp, + description: 'a smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.', + version: meson.project_version(), +) From e8a052eaa032dfea3b365384754b10ecc77e51ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 15:47:11 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 108/194] fix compiler setup --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 12 +++++------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index b044d3eb..7542e27f 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -54,18 +54,16 @@ jobs: - name: extra_path shell: bash run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH - - name: configure - shell: cmake -P {0} - run: | - set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}}) - set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}}) - set(ENV{C_LD} ${{matrix.config.c_ld}}) - set(ENV{CXX_LD} ${{matrix.config.cxx_ld}}) - name: install prerequisites run: | # asuming that python and pip are already installed pip3 install meson ninja - name: setup meson project + env: # set proper compilers and linkers for meson + CC: ${{matrix.config.cc}} + CXX: ${{matrix.config.cxx}} + C_LD: ${{matrix.config.c_ld}} + CXX_LD: ${{matrix.config.cxx_ld}} run: | # setup the build directory with tests and examples enabled meson setup builddir -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=true -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=true --force-fallback-for=sqlite3 From 82ac59d04758745306da77ec0547499c2aa2f608 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 15:51:38 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 109/194] use chekout v3 as v2 is deprecated --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 7542e27f..7102fa07 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ jobs: } steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - name: submodule run: git submodule update --init --recursive - name: extra_path From 43f74ef5a26f943d6539af7fe5e647f06aae43aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 17:06:58 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 110/194] check if requires msvc --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 7102fa07..92e3c925 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ jobs: os: windows-latest, cc: "cl", cxx: "cl", extra_path: "", + requires_msvc: true, } - { name: "Windows Latest MinGW", @@ -49,6 +50,10 @@ jobs: steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 + # use msvc-dev-cmd to setup the environment for MSVC if needed + - name: setup MSVC + if: matrix.config.requires_msvc + uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@v1 - name: submodule run: git submodule update --init --recursive - name: extra_path From 50703506e68527f59d792481f54d6f19a1c89e80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 17:12:12 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 111/194] remove non required submodule --- .github/workflows/meson.yaml | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml index 92e3c925..392d29e6 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yaml @@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ jobs: - name: setup MSVC if: matrix.config.requires_msvc uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@v1 - - name: submodule - run: git submodule update --init --recursive - name: extra_path shell: bash run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH From 6110463dfea738899155349e66459862ce3b5ff1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske <117951793+pierre-aimi@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2023 12:30:55 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 112/194] Update include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Use _WIN32 instead of WIN32 Co-authored-by: Jonathan Guzmán --- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index c6322bba..dea371a3 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ */ /* Windows DLL export/import */ -#if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") From 1eca00cb01e0403f59df4cb426ec89161b146368 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 10:34:48 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 113/194] Fixed meson build thanks to @ninjaoflight --- meson.build | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index e270d565..c8c52d3b 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ sqlitecpp_deps = [ ] ## used to override the default sqlitecpp options like cpp standard sqlitecpp_opts = [] +## used to set required macros when using sqlitecpp +sqlitecpp_dep_args = [] ## tests @@ -97,11 +99,6 @@ if host_machine.system() == 'windows' sqlitecpp_opts += [ 'cpp_std=c++14', ] - # check that we are not trying to build as dynamic library - if get_option('default_library') != 'shared' - message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support shared library on Windows, the library will be built as static') - endif - endif # Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions @@ -199,33 +196,36 @@ if get_option('b_coverage') ] endif -## Workarround for windows: if building on windows we will build the library as static -if host_machine.system() == 'windows' - libsqlitecpp = static_library( - 'sqlitecpp', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) -else - libsqlitecpp = library( - 'sqlitecpp', - sqlitecpp_srcs, - include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, - dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, - # override the default options - override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, - install: true, - # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. - version: '0',) +sqlitecpp_static_args = sqlitecpp_args +sqlitecpp_static_dep_args = sqlitecpp_dep_args +# if windows and shared library +if host_machine.system() == 'windows' and get_option('default_library') == 'shared' + # compile with SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL and SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT=1 + sqlitecpp_args += [ + '-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL', + '-DSQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT', + ] + sqlitecpp_dep_args += [ + # we just need to define SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL + '-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL', + ] endif +libsqlitecpp = library( + 'sqlitecpp', + sqlitecpp_srcs, + include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, + # override the default options + override_options: sqlitecpp_opts, + install: true, + # API version for SQLiteCpp shared library. + version: '0',) + if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') # for the unit tests we need to link against a static version of SQLiteCpp - if host_machine.system() == 'windows' or get_option('default_library') == 'static' + if get_option('default_library') == 'static' # we do not need to recomplile the library libsqlitecpp_static = libsqlitecpp else @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') 'sqlitecpp_static', sqlitecpp_srcs, include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, - cpp_args: sqlitecpp_args, + cpp_args: sqlitecpp_static_args, dependencies: sqlitecpp_deps, # override the default options override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,) @@ -247,13 +247,14 @@ install_subdir( sqlitecpp_dep = declare_dependency( include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, link_with: libsqlitecpp, + compile_args: sqlitecpp_dep_args, ) if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') ## make the dependency static so the unit tests can link against it - ## (mainly for windows as the symbols are not exported by default) sqlitecpp_static_dep = declare_dependency( include_directories: sqlitecpp_incl, link_with: libsqlitecpp_static, + compile_args: sqlitecpp_static_dep_args, ) endif @@ -264,7 +265,7 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS') fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_main_dep']) sqlitecpp_test_dependencies = [ gtest_dep, - sqlitecpp_static_dep, + sqlitecpp_dep, sqlite3_dep, ] From 060d5323c38f04fb5a798af87c80d5aedad64369 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 11:31:54 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 114/194] =?UTF-8?q?Rename=20DLL=5FAPI=20to=20=C2=96SQLITEC?= =?UTF-8?q?PP=5FAPI,=20and=20add=20=C2=96visibility=20attribute=20for=20gc?= =?UTF-8?q?c?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 14 ++++++------ include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 34 ++++++++++++++--------------- include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 10 ++++++--- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 4 ++-- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- src/Column.cpp | 10 ++++----- src/Database.cpp | 28 ++++++++++++------------ 10 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ecdd8478..8a5d966e 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace SQLite * See also the a reference implementation of live backup taken from the official site: * https://www.sqlite.org/backup.html */ -class DLL_API Backup +class SQLITECPP_API Backup { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index 21bd9d31..fbe2c1a2 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ struct sqlite3_stmt; namespace SQLite { -DLL_API extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER -DLL_API extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT -DLL_API extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT -DLL_API extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB -DLL_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL +SQLITECPP_API extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER +SQLITECPP_API extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT +SQLITECPP_API extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT +SQLITECPP_API extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB +SQLITECPP_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL /** * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ DLL_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Column +class SQLITECPP_API Column { public: /** @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ class DLL_API Column * * @return Reference to the stream used */ -DLL_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); +SQLITECPP_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); #if __cplusplus >= 201402L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900) // c++14: Visual Studio 2015 diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 7d349884..d0de0b44 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -85,37 +85,37 @@ namespace SQLite // Those public constants enable most usages of SQLiteCpp without including in the client application. /// The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not already exist, an error is returned. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY /// The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading only if the file is write protected /// by the operating system. In either case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE /// With OPEN_READWRITE: The database is opened for reading and writing, and is created if it does not already exist. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE /// Enable URI filename interpretation, parsed according to RFC 3986 (ex. "file:data.db?mode=ro&cache=private") -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI /// Open in memory database -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY /// Open database in multi-thread threading mode -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX /// Open database with thread-safety in serialized threading mode -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX /// Open database with shared cache enabled -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE /// Open database with shared cache disabled -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE /// Database filename is not allowed to be a symbolic link (Note: only since SQlite 3.31.0 from 2020-01-22) -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW -DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) -DLL_API extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time -DLL_API extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +SQLITECPP_API extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +SQLITECPP_API extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library -DLL_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; +SQLITECPP_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; /// Return SQLite version number using runtime call to the compiled library -DLL_API int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; +SQLITECPP_API int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; // Public structure for representing all fields contained within the SQLite header. // Official documentation for fields: https://www.sqlite.org/fileformat.html#the_database_header @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ struct Header { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Database +class SQLITECPP_API Database { friend class Statement; // Give Statement constructor access to the mSQLitePtr Connection Handle @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class DLL_API Database // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database connection in an RAII fashion. struct Deleter { - DLL_API void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); + SQLITECPP_API void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); }; /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h index e771dcec..cb7c6654 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace SQLite /** * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3, based on std::runtime_error. */ -class DLL_API Exception : public std::runtime_error +class SQLITECPP_API Exception : public std::runtime_error { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index dea371a3..8f76f0f7 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -20,14 +20,18 @@ /* Windows DLL export/import */ #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT - #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) + #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") #else - #define DLL_API __declspec(dllimport) + #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllimport) #pragma message("Importing symbols") #endif #else - #define DLL_API + #if __GNUC__ >= 4 + #define SQLITECPP_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default"))) + #else + #define SQLITECPP_API + #endif #endif #if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 8a5d845d..febe0468 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class Database; * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Savepoint +class SQLITECPP_API Savepoint { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index bddc3698..f33e18af 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace SQLite class Database; class Column; -DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK /** * @brief RAII encapsulation of a prepared SQLite Statement. @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Statement +class SQLITECPP_API Statement { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index 77a3235b..5cc41711 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ enum class TransactionBehavior { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Transaction +class SQLITECPP_API Transaction { public: /** diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index ec7c64d9..74b288d2 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ namespace SQLite { -DLL_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; -DLL_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; -DLL_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; -DLL_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; -DLL_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; +SQLITECPP_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; +SQLITECPP_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; +SQLITECPP_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; +SQLITECPP_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; +SQLITECPP_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; // Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index a473dd9e..c982dd54 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -26,25 +26,25 @@ namespace SQLite { -DLL_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; -DLL_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; -DLL_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; -DLL_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; -DLL_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; -DLL_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // check if sqlite version is >= 3.31.0 and SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined #if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 && defined(SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; #else -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -DLL_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -DLL_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +SQLITECPP_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +SQLITECPP_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept From 2f0079081172faf9d2eacfcc54e3610f4c7e0802 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 11:31:54 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 115/194] Rename DLL_API to SQLITECPP_API, and add visibility attribute for gcc --- include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h | 14 ++++++------ include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h | 34 ++++++++++++++--------------- include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 10 ++++++--- include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h | 2 +- include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 4 ++-- include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h | 2 +- src/Column.cpp | 10 ++++----- src/Database.cpp | 28 ++++++++++++------------ 10 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h index ecdd8478..8a5d966e 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace SQLite * See also the a reference implementation of live backup taken from the official site: * https://www.sqlite.org/backup.html */ -class DLL_API Backup +class SQLITECPP_API Backup { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h index 21bd9d31..fbe2c1a2 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ struct sqlite3_stmt; namespace SQLite { -DLL_API extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER -DLL_API extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT -DLL_API extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT -DLL_API extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB -DLL_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL +SQLITECPP_API extern const int INTEGER; ///< SQLITE_INTEGER +SQLITECPP_API extern const int FLOAT; ///< SQLITE_FLOAT +SQLITECPP_API extern const int TEXT; ///< SQLITE_TEXT +SQLITECPP_API extern const int BLOB; ///< SQLITE_BLOB +SQLITECPP_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL /** * @brief Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ DLL_API extern const int Null; ///< SQLITE_NULL * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Column +class SQLITECPP_API Column { public: /** @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ class DLL_API Column * * @return Reference to the stream used */ -DLL_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); +SQLITECPP_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn); #if __cplusplus >= 201402L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900) // c++14: Visual Studio 2015 diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h index 7d349884..d0de0b44 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h @@ -85,37 +85,37 @@ namespace SQLite // Those public constants enable most usages of SQLiteCpp without including in the client application. /// The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not already exist, an error is returned. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_READONLY; // SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY /// The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading only if the file is write protected /// by the operating system. In either case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_READWRITE; // SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE /// With OPEN_READWRITE: The database is opened for reading and writing, and is created if it does not already exist. -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_CREATE; // SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE /// Enable URI filename interpretation, parsed according to RFC 3986 (ex. "file:data.db?mode=ro&cache=private") -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_URI; // SQLITE_OPEN_URI /// Open in memory database -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_MEMORY; // SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY /// Open database in multi-thread threading mode -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_NOMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX /// Open database with thread-safety in serialized threading mode -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX; // SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX /// Open database with shared cache enabled -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE /// Open database with shared cache disabled -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE /// Database filename is not allowed to be a symbolic link (Note: only since SQlite 3.31.0 from 2020-01-22) -DLL_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW; // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW -DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow) -DLL_API extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time -DLL_API extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +SQLITECPP_API extern const char* const VERSION; ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time +SQLITECPP_API extern const int VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library -DLL_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; +SQLITECPP_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept; /// Return SQLite version number using runtime call to the compiled library -DLL_API int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; +SQLITECPP_API int getLibVersionNumber() noexcept; // Public structure for representing all fields contained within the SQLite header. // Official documentation for fields: https://www.sqlite.org/fileformat.html#the_database_header @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ struct Header { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Database +class SQLITECPP_API Database { friend class Statement; // Give Statement constructor access to the mSQLitePtr Connection Handle @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class DLL_API Database // Deleter functor to use with smart pointers to close the SQLite database connection in an RAII fashion. struct Deleter { - DLL_API void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); + SQLITECPP_API void operator()(sqlite3* apSQLite); }; /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h index e771dcec..cb7c6654 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace SQLite /** * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3, based on std::runtime_error. */ -class DLL_API Exception : public std::runtime_error +class SQLITECPP_API Exception : public std::runtime_error { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index dea371a3..8f76f0f7 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -20,14 +20,18 @@ /* Windows DLL export/import */ #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT - #define DLL_API __declspec(dllexport) + #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") #else - #define DLL_API __declspec(dllimport) + #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllimport) #pragma message("Importing symbols") #endif #else - #define DLL_API + #if __GNUC__ >= 4 + #define SQLITECPP_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default"))) + #else + #define SQLITECPP_API + #endif #endif #if defined(WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h index 8a5d845d..febe0468 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class Database; * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Savepoint +class SQLITECPP_API Savepoint { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h index bddc3698..f33e18af 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace SQLite class Database; class Column; -DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK +SQLITECPP_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK /** * @brief RAII encapsulation of a prepared SQLite Statement. @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ DLL_API extern const int OK; ///< SQLITE_OK * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Statement +class SQLITECPP_API Statement { public: /** diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h index 77a3235b..5cc41711 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ enum class TransactionBehavior { * because of the way it shares the underling SQLite precompiled statement * in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr"). */ -class DLL_API Transaction +class SQLITECPP_API Transaction { public: /** diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index ec7c64d9..74b288d2 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ namespace SQLite { -DLL_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; -DLL_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; -DLL_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; -DLL_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; -DLL_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; +SQLITECPP_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; +SQLITECPP_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; +SQLITECPP_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; +SQLITECPP_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; +SQLITECPP_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; // Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index a473dd9e..c982dd54 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -26,25 +26,25 @@ namespace SQLite { -DLL_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; -DLL_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; -DLL_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; -DLL_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; -DLL_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; -DLL_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; -DLL_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // check if sqlite version is >= 3.31.0 and SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined #if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 && defined(SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; #else -DLL_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; +SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -DLL_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -DLL_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +SQLITECPP_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +SQLITECPP_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept From 447eb730ef7e1b84e07a9fdca6fbfcb0f5896450 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Samuel Wein Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2023 12:13:31 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 116/194] Update package.xml Bump version number --- package.xml | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/package.xml b/package.xml index 52ccd23b..762c852d 100644 --- a/package.xml +++ b/package.xml @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ SQLiteCpp - 3.1.1 + 3.2.1 A smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper. Sébastien Rombauts From 45350eda5cd40f04bdfd02b55adf9f74853a61fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2023 22:16:16 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 117/194] use checkout@v3 NodeJS 12 actions are deprecated, use a newer checkout action instead --- .github/workflows/build.yml | 2 +- .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml index 9a752c7f..2ae05d0a 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/build.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs: } steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - name: submodule run: git submodule update --init --recursive - name: extra_path diff --git a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml b/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml index d7efe0f6..df3873e7 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs: } steps: - - uses: actions/checkout@v2 + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - name: configure shell: cmake -P {0} run: | From 82afee652ba0419ecca4311c7be8c4107d0fd4e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Proske Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2023 17:03:32 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 118/194] Fix Mingw build and suppress attribute warnings --- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 2 +- meson.build | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index 8f76f0f7..86293069 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ */ /* Windows DLL export/import */ -#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) +#if defined(_WIN32)&& !defined(__GNUC__) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllexport) #pragma message("Exporting symbols") diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 4439612a..10240e49 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ sqlitecpp_args = cxx.get_supported_arguments( '-Wswitch-enum', '-Wshadow', '-Wno-long-long', + '-Wno-attributes', ) sqlitecpp_link = [] sqlitecpp_deps = [ From 6745726698330b7fe177c51f77f40cc8d080493e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2023 13:21:29 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 119/194] remove SQLITECPP_API pragma messages pragma message shows as a warning during the build compilation --- include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h index 86293069..4aa1e526 100644 --- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h +++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h @@ -21,10 +21,8 @@ #if defined(_WIN32)&& !defined(__GNUC__) && defined(SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL) #if SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllexport) - #pragma message("Exporting symbols") #else #define SQLITECPP_API __declspec(dllimport) - #pragma message("Importing symbols") #endif #else #if __GNUC__ >= 4 From 6bdad41ce8d41c7b306fbc4a311fb3705b16c436 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2023 13:44:44 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 120/194] do not add SQLITECPP_API to cpp variables --- src/Column.cpp | 10 +++++----- src/Database.cpp | 28 ++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp index 74b288d2..60b3c3b2 100644 --- a/src/Column.cpp +++ b/src/Column.cpp @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ namespace SQLite { -SQLITECPP_API const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; -SQLITECPP_API const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; -SQLITECPP_API const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; -SQLITECPP_API const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; -SQLITECPP_API const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; +const int INTEGER = SQLITE_INTEGER; +const int FLOAT = SQLITE_FLOAT; +const int TEXT = SQLITE_TEXT; +const int BLOB = SQLITE_BLOB; +const int Null = SQLITE_NULL; // Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared Statement. diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp index c982dd54..f4c36832 100644 --- a/src/Database.cpp +++ b/src/Database.cpp @@ -26,25 +26,25 @@ namespace SQLite { -SQLITECPP_API const int OK = SQLITE_OK; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; +const int OK = SQLITE_OK; +const int OPEN_READONLY = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; +const int OPEN_READWRITE = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; +const int OPEN_CREATE = SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; +const int OPEN_URI = SQLITE_OPEN_URI; +const int OPEN_MEMORY = SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY; +const int OPEN_NOMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX; +const int OPEN_FULLMUTEX = SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX; +const int OPEN_SHAREDCACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE; +const int OPEN_PRIVATECACHE = SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; // check if sqlite version is >= 3.31.0 and SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined #if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3031000 && defined(SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; +const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; #else -SQLITECPP_API const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; +const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW = 0; #endif -SQLITECPP_API const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; -SQLITECPP_API const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; +const char* const VERSION = SQLITE_VERSION; +const int VERSION_NUMBER = SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; // Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library const char* getLibVersion() noexcept From da2c747f3eb85a1cb59504a4f9090e5c1e52745a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2023 13:53:26 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 121/194] give warning if stack protection is not supported --- meson.build | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 10240e49..704e77fa 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -148,8 +148,14 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION') message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not support stack protection on MinGW-W64') message('warning: this could lead to a crash on the application') message('warning: you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') - else + ## check if it is supported by the compiler + elif cxx.has_argument('-fstack-protector') sqlitecpp_args += ['-fstack-protector'] + ## if not supported give a warning + else + message('warning: SQLiteCpp does not have stack protection support in this compiler') + message('warning: this argument will be ignored') + message('warning: you can disable this warning by setting SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTOR to false') endif endif From be4c151c96a047bd8cf00e6416f0d1549f9b22f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tim Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2023 14:36:48 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 122/194] Remove mismatched else condition in CMakeLists.txt From the CMake docs: > Per legacy, the else() and endif() commands admit an optional argument. If used, it must be a verbatim repeat of the argument of the opening if command. --- CMakeLists.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 6d34baaa..e3ee115d 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ if (MSVC) message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}'") message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}'") message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}'") -else (NOT MSVC) +else () if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL Debug) message (STATUS "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG '${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}'") elseif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL RelWithDebInfo) From 5e6dde0b566889cef8395dc7e8529e40f960dc81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 17:47:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 123/194] Update SQLite from 3.40.0 to 3.42.0 (2023-05-16) --- sqlite3/README.md | 32 +- sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 11163 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- sqlite3/sqlite3.h | 435 +- 3 files changed, 7960 insertions(+), 3670 deletions(-) diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md index 68ab3d6a..86b60f24 100644 --- a/sqlite3/README.md +++ b/sqlite3/README.md @@ -1,16 +1,16 @@ -sqlite3 -------- - -Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) - -"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3370200.zip (SQLite 3.37.2 2022-01-06) - -Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS. -They are used by default by the CMake build. - -Use -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF to link against the Linux "libsqlite3-dev" package instead. - -### License: - -All of the code and documentation in SQLite has been dedicated to the public domain by the authors. - +sqlite3 +------- + +Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com) + +"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3420200.zip (SQLite 3.42.0 2023-05-16) + +Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS. +They are used by default by the CMake build. + +Use -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF to link against the Linux "libsqlite3-dev" package instead. + +### License: + +All of the code and documentation in SQLite has been dedicated to the public domain by the authors. + diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c index 2763b1b4..dd3b5c57 100644 --- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c +++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.40.0. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.42.0. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ #define SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC #endif /* defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN64) */ +#if !defined(HAVE_LOG2) && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER<1800 +#define HAVE_LOG2 0 +#endif /* !defined(HAVE_LOG2) && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER<1800 */ + #endif /* SQLITE_MSVC_H */ /************** End of msvc.h ************************************************/ @@ -452,9 +456,9 @@ extern "C" { ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.40.0" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3040000 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.42.0" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3042000 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -869,6 +873,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_DATATYPE (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT |(12<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL (SQLITE_NOTICE | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_NOTICE | (2<<8)) +#define SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU (SQLITE_NOTICE | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_AUTH_USER (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY (SQLITE_OK | (1<<8)) @@ -1481,7 +1486,6 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** in wal mode after the client has finished copying pages from the wal ** file to the database file, but before the *-shm file is updated to ** record the fact that the pages have been checkpointed. -** ** **
    8. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER]] ** The EXPERIMENTAL [SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER] opcode is used to detect @@ -1494,10 +1498,16 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** the database is not a wal-mode db, or if there is no such connection in any ** other process. This opcode cannot be used to detect transactions opened ** by clients within the current process, only within other processes. -** ** **
    9. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE]] -** Used by the cksmvfs VFS module only. +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use interally by the +** [checksum VFS shim] only. +** +**
    10. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE]] +** If there is currently no transaction open on the database, and the +** database is not a temp db, then the [SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE] file-control +** purges the contents of the in-memory page cache. If there is an open +** transaction, or if the db is a temp-db, this opcode is a no-op, not an error. ** */ #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1 @@ -1540,6 +1550,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKPT_START 39 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER 40 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE 41 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE 42 /* deprecated names */ #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE @@ -1954,20 +1965,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); ** must ensure that no other SQLite interfaces are invoked by other ** threads while sqlite3_config() is running. ** -** The sqlite3_config() interface -** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using -** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()]. -** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before -** [sqlite3_shutdown()] then it will return SQLITE_MISUSE. -** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the -** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()]. -** ** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer ** [configuration option] that determines ** what property of SQLite is to be configured. Subsequent arguments ** vary depending on the [configuration option] ** in the first argument. ** +** For most configuration options, the sqlite3_config() interface +** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using +** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()]. +** The exceptional configuration options that may be invoked at any time +** are called "anytime configuration options". +** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before +** [sqlite3_shutdown()] with a first argument that is not an anytime +** configuration option, then the sqlite3_config() call will return SQLITE_MISUSE. +** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the +** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()]. +** ** ^When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK]. ** ^If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option ** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code]. @@ -2075,6 +2089,23 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that ** can be passed as the first argument to the [sqlite3_config()] interface. ** +** Most of the configuration options for sqlite3_config() +** will only work if invoked prior to [sqlite3_initialize()] or after +** [sqlite3_shutdown()]. The few exceptions to this rule are called +** "anytime configuration options". +** ^Calling [sqlite3_config()] with a first argument that is not an +** anytime configuration option in between calls to [sqlite3_initialize()] and +** [sqlite3_shutdown()] is a no-op that returns SQLITE_MISUSE. +** +** The set of anytime configuration options can change (by insertions +** and/or deletions) from one release of SQLite to the next. +** As of SQLite version 3.42.0, the complete set of anytime configuration +** options is: +**
        +**
      • SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG +**
      • SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ +**
      +** ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite. ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications ** should check the return code from [sqlite3_config()] to make sure that @@ -2421,28 +2452,28 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** compile-time option is not set, then the default maximum is 1073741824. ** */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD 2 /* nil */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* No longer used */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX 10 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX 11 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */ -/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE 13 /* int int */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE 14 /* no-op */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* no-op */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG 16 /* xFunc, void* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_URI 17 /* int */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2 18 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2 19 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD 2 /* nil */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* No longer used */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX 10 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX 11 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */ +/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE 13 /* int int */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE 14 /* no-op */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* no-op */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG 16 /* xFunc, void* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_URI 17 /* int */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2 18 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2 19 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN 20 /* int */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG 21 /* xSqllog, void* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE 22 /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG 21 /* xSqllog, void* */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE 22 /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE 23 /* int nByte */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ 24 /* int *psz */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ 25 /* unsigned int szPma */ @@ -2483,7 +2514,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** configuration for a database connection can only be changed when that ** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words ** when the "current value" returned by -** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero. +** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED],...) is zero. ** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside ** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns ** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^
    • @@ -2633,8 +2664,12 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
  • sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0); ** ** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the -** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help -** ensure that it does not happen by accident. +** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to +** help ensure that it does not happen by accident. Because this +** feature must be capable of resetting corrupt databases, and +** shutting down virtual tables may require access to that corrupt +** storage, the library must abandon any installed virtual tables +** without calling their xDestroy() methods. ** ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE]]
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE
    **
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE option activates or deactivates the @@ -2673,7 +2708,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML]] -**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML
    **
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML option activates or deactivates ** the legacy [double-quoted string literal] misfeature for DML statements ** only, that is DELETE, INSERT, SELECT, and UPDATE statements. The @@ -2682,7 +2717,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL]] -**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL
    **
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS option activates or deactivates ** the legacy [double-quoted string literal] misfeature for DDL statements, ** such as CREATE TABLE and CREATE INDEX. The @@ -2691,7 +2726,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA]] -**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA
    **
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA option tells SQLite to ** assume that database schemas are untainted by malicious content. ** When the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA option is disabled, SQLite @@ -2711,7 +2746,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT]] -**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT
    **
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT option activates or deactivates ** the legacy file format flag. When activated, this flag causes all newly ** created database file to have a schema format version number (the 4-byte @@ -2720,7 +2755,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** any SQLite version back to 3.0.0 ([dateof:3.0.0]). Without this setting, ** newly created databases are generally not understandable by SQLite versions ** prior to 3.3.0 ([dateof:3.3.0]). As these words are written, there -** is now scarcely any need to generated database files that are compatible +** is now scarcely any need to generate database files that are compatible ** all the way back to version 3.0.0, and so this setting is of little ** practical use, but is provided so that SQLite can continue to claim the ** ability to generate new database files that are compatible with version @@ -2731,6 +2766,38 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** not considered a bug since SQLite versions 3.3.0 and earlier do not support ** either generated columns or decending indexes. **
    +** +** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS]] +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS
    +**
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS option is only useful in +** SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS builds. In this case, it sets or clears +** a flag that enables collection of the sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() +** statistics. For statistics to be collected, the flag must be set on +** the database handle both when the SQL statement is prepared and when it +** is stepped. The flag is set (collection of statistics is enabled) +** by default. This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to +** an integer.. The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or +** leave unchanged the statement scanstatus option. If the second argument +** is not NULL, then the value of the statement scanstatus setting after +** processing the first argument is written into the integer that the second +** argument points to. +**
    +** +** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER]] +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER
    +**
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER option changes the default order +** in which tables and indexes are scanned so that the scans start at the end +** and work toward the beginning rather than starting at the beginning and +** working toward the end. Setting SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER is the +** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects]. This option takes +** two arguments which are an integer and a pointer to an integer. The first +** argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or leave unchanged the +** reverse scan order flag, respectively. If the second argument is not NULL, +** then 0 or 1 is written into the integer that the second argument points to +** depending on if the reverse scan order flag is set after processing the +** first argument. +**
    +** ** */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME 1000 /* const char* */ @@ -2751,7 +2818,9 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW 1015 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT 1016 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA 1017 /* int int* */ -#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX 1017 /* Largest DBCONFIG */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS 1018 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER 1019 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX 1019 /* Largest DBCONFIG */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes @@ -2973,8 +3042,12 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_total_changes64(sqlite3*); ** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_is_interrupted(D)] interface can be used to determine whether +** or not an interrupt is currently in effect for [database connection] D. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete @@ -3592,8 +3665,8 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*, **
    ^An SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE callback provides approximately the same ** information as is provided by the [sqlite3_profile()] callback. ** ^The P argument is a pointer to the [prepared statement] and the -** X argument points to a 64-bit integer which is the estimated of -** the number of nanosecond that the prepared statement took to run. +** X argument points to a 64-bit integer which is approximately +** the number of nanoseconds that the prepared statement took to run. ** ^The SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE callback is invoked when the statement finishes. ** ** [[SQLITE_TRACE_ROW]]
    SQLITE_TRACE_ROW
    @@ -3656,7 +3729,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_trace_v2( ** ** ^The sqlite3_progress_handler(D,N,X,P) interface causes the callback ** function X to be invoked periodically during long running calls to -** [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and [sqlite3_get_table()] for +** [sqlite3_step()] and [sqlite3_prepare()] and similar for ** database connection D. An example use for this ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query. ** @@ -3681,6 +3754,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_trace_v2( ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph. ** +** The progress handler callback would originally only be invoked from the +** bytecode engine. It still might be invoked during [sqlite3_prepare()] +** and similar because those routines might force a reparse of the schema +** which involves running the bytecode engine. However, beginning with +** SQLite version 3.41.0, the progress handler callback might also be +** invoked directly from [sqlite3_prepare()] while analyzing and generating +** code for complex queries. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); @@ -3717,13 +3797,18 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** **
    ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
    -**
    The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not -** already exist, an error is returned.
    )^ +**
    The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does +** not already exist, an error is returned.
    )^ ** ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
    -**
    The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading -** only if the file is write protected by the operating system. In either -** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.
    )^ +**
    The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or +** reading only if the file is write protected by the operating +** system. In either case the database must already exist, otherwise +** an error is returned. For historical reasons, if opening in +** read-write mode fails due to OS-level permissions, an attempt is +** made to open it in read-only mode. [sqlite3_db_readonly()] can be +** used to determine whether the database is actually +** read-write.
    )^ ** ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
    **
    The database is opened for reading and writing, and is created if @@ -5704,10 +5789,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function( ** from top-level SQL, and cannot be used in VIEWs or TRIGGERs nor in ** schema structures such as [CHECK constraints], [DEFAULT clauses], ** [expression indexes], [partial indexes], or [generated columns]. -** The SQLITE_DIRECTONLY flags is a security feature which is recommended -** for all [application-defined SQL functions], and especially for functions -** that have side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive -** information. +**

    +** The SQLITE_DIRECTONLY flag is recommended for any +** [application-defined SQL function] +** that has side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive information. +** This will prevent attacks in which an application is tricked +** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptiously +** modified to invoke the application-defined function in ways that are +** harmful. +**

    +** Some people say it is good practice to set SQLITE_DIRECTONLY on all +** [application-defined SQL functions], regardless of whether or not they +** are security sensitive, as doing so prevents those functions from being used +** inside of the database schema, and thus ensures that the database +** can be inspected and modified using generic tools (such as the [CLI]) +** that do not have access to the application-defined functions. **

    ** ** [[SQLITE_INNOCUOUS]]
    SQLITE_INNOCUOUS
    @@ -5848,16 +5944,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** -** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8], -** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current encoding -** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^ If sqlite3_value_type(X) -** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from -** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless. ^Calls to -** sqlite3_value_text(X), sqlite3_value_text16(X), sqlite3_value_text16be(X), -** sqlite3_value_text16le(X), sqlite3_value_bytes(X), or -** sqlite3_value_bytes16(X) might change the encoding of the value X and -** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X). -** ** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the ** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if ** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation @@ -5922,6 +6008,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_frombind(sqlite3_value*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Report the internal text encoding state of an sqlite3_value object +** METHOD: sqlite3_value +** +** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8], +** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current text encoding +** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^ If sqlite3_value_type(X) +** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from +** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless. ^Calls to +** [sqlite3_value_text(X)], [sqlite3_value_text16(X)], [sqlite3_value_text16be(X)], +** [sqlite3_value_text16le(X)], [sqlite3_value_bytes(X)], or +** [sqlite3_value_bytes16(X)] might change the encoding of the value X and +** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X). +** +** This routine is intended for used by applications that test and validate +** the SQLite implementation. This routine is inquiring about the opaque +** internal state of an [sqlite3_value] object. Ordinary applications should +** not need to know what the internal state of an sqlite3_value object is and +** hence should not need to use this interface. +*/ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*); /* @@ -6458,6 +6565,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_activate_cerod( ** of the default VFS is not implemented correctly, or not implemented at ** all, then the behavior of sqlite3_sleep() may deviate from the description ** in the previous paragraphs. +** +** If a negative argument is passed to sqlite3_sleep() the results vary by +** VFS and operating system. Some system treat a negative argument as an +** instruction to sleep forever. Others understand it to mean do not sleep +** at all. ^In SQLite version 3.42.0 and later, a negative +** argument passed into sqlite3_sleep() is changed to zero before it is relayed +** down into the xSleep method of the VFS. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); @@ -7302,15 +7416,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(void(*xEntryPoint)(void)); */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void); -/* -** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered -** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways. -** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time. -** -** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the -** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment. -*/ - /* ** Structures used by the virtual table interface */ @@ -7429,10 +7534,10 @@ struct sqlite3_module { ** when the omit flag is true there is no guarantee that the constraint will ** not be checked again using byte code.)^ ** -** ^The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the +** ^The idxNum and idxStr values are recorded and passed into the ** [xFilter] method. -** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only if -** needToFreeIdxPtr is true. +** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxStr if and only if +** needToFreeIdxStr is true. ** ** ^The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in ** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate @@ -7552,7 +7657,7 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** the [sqlite3_vtab_collation()] interface. For most real-world virtual ** tables, the collating sequence of constraints does not matter (for example ** because the constraints are numeric) and so the sqlite3_vtab_collation() -** interface is no commonly needed. +** interface is not commonly needed. */ #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 @@ -7711,16 +7816,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL); */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg); -/* -** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up -** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered -** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways. -** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time. -** -** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the -** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment. -*/ - /* ** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB ** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles} @@ -8104,9 +8199,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); ** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the ** calling thread or is not currently allocated. ** -** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or -** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines -** behave as no-ops. +** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), +** sqlite3_mutex_leave(), or sqlite3_mutex_free() is a NULL pointer, +** then any of the four routines behaves as a no-op. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()]. */ @@ -9840,18 +9935,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); ** [[SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS]]
    SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS
    **
    Calls of the form ** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS) from within the -** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implmentation +** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation ** identify that virtual table as being safe to use from within triggers ** and views. Conceptually, the SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS tag means that the ** virtual table can do no serious harm even if it is controlled by a ** malicious hacker. Developers should avoid setting the SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS ** flag unless absolutely necessary. **
    +** +** [[SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS]]
    SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS
    +**
    Calls of the form +** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMA) from within the +** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation +** instruct the query planner to begin at least a read transaction on +** all schemas ("main", "temp", and any ATTACH-ed databases) whenever the +** virtual table is used. +**
    **
    */ #define SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT 1 #define SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS 2 #define SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY 3 +#define SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS 4 /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine The Virtual Table Conflict Policy @@ -9924,7 +10029,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*); **

  • Otherwise, "BINARY" is returned. ** */ -SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); +SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); /* ** CAPI3REF: Determine if a virtual table query is DISTINCT @@ -10081,21 +10186,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle); ** is undefined and probably harmful. ** ** The X parameter in a call to sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) or -** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) must be one of the parameters to the +** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) should be one of the parameters to the ** xFilter method which invokes these routines, and specifically ** a parameter that was previously selected for all-at-once IN constraint ** processing use the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the ** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method]. ^(If the X parameter is not ** an xFilter argument that was selected for all-at-once IN constraint -** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_MISUSE])^ or perhaps -** exhibit some other undefined or harmful behavior. +** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_ERROR].)^ ** ** ^(Use these routines to access all values on the right-hand side ** of the IN constraint using code like the following: ** ** 

     **    for(rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_first(pList, &pVal);
-**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal
+**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal;
 **        rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_next(pList, &pVal)
 **    ){
 **      // do something with pVal
@@ -10193,6 +10297,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** managed by the prepared statement S and will be automatically freed when
 ** S is finalized.
 **
+** Not all values are available for all query elements. When a value is
+** not available, the output variable is set to -1 if the value is numeric,
+** or to NULL if it is a string (SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME).
+**
 ** 
    
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP
    
 ** 
    ^The [sqlite3_int64] variable pointed to by the V parameter will be
@@ -10220,12 +10328,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
 ** description for the X-th loop.
 **
-** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECT
    
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID
    
 ** 
    ^The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
-** "select-id" for the X-th loop.  The select-id identifies which query or
-** subquery the loop is part of.  The main query has a select-id of zero.
-** The select-id is the same value as is output in the first column
-** of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+** id for the X-th query plan element. The id value is unique within the
+** statement. The select-id is the same value as is output in the first
+** column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID
    
+** 
    The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
+** the id of the parent of the current query element, if applicable, or
+** to zero if the query element has no parent. This is the same value as
+** returned in the second column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE
    
+** 
    The sqlite3_int64 output value is set to the number of cycles,
+** according to the processor time-stamp counter, that elapsed while the
+** query element was being processed. This value is not available for
+** all query elements - if it is unavailable the output variable is
+** set to -1.
 ** 
    
 */
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP    0
@@ -10234,12 +10354,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME     3
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN  4
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID 5
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID 6
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE   7
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
 **
-** This interface returns information about the predicted and measured
+** These interfaces return information about the predicted and measured
 ** performance for pStmt.  Advanced applications can use this
 ** interface to compare the predicted and the measured performance and
 ** issue warnings and/or rerun [ANALYZE] if discrepancies are found.
@@ -10250,19 +10372,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 **
 ** The "iScanStatusOp" parameter determines which status information to return.
 ** The "iScanStatusOp" must be one of the [scanstatus options] or the behavior
-** of this interface is undefined.
-** ^The requested measurement is written into a variable pointed to by
-** the "pOut" parameter.
-** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific loop to retrieve statistics for.
-** Loops are numbered starting from zero. ^If idx is out of range - less than
-** zero or greater than or equal to the total number of loops used to implement
-** the statement - a non-zero value is returned and the variable that pOut
-** points to is unchanged.
-**
-** ^Statistics might not be available for all loops in all statements. ^In cases
-** where there exist loops with no available statistics, this function behaves
-** as if the loop did not exist - it returns non-zero and leave the variable
-** that pOut points to unchanged.
+** of this interface is undefined. ^The requested measurement is written into
+** a variable pointed to by the "pOut" parameter.
+**
+** The "flags" parameter must be passed a mask of flags. At present only
+** one flag is defined - SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX. If SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX
+** is specified, then status information is available for all elements
+** of a query plan that are reported by "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN" output. If
+** SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX is not specified, then only query plan elements
+** that correspond to query loops (the "SCAN..." and "SEARCH..." elements of
+** the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output) are available. Invoking API
+** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() is equivalent to calling
+** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() with a zeroed flags parameter.
+**
+** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific query element to retrieve statistics
+** for. Query elements are numbered starting from zero. A value of -1 may be
+** to query for statistics regarding the entire query. ^If idx is out of range
+** - less than -1 or greater than or equal to the total number of query
+** elements used to implement the statement - a non-zero value is returned and
+** the variable that pOut points to is unchanged.
 **
 ** See also: [sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset()]
 */
@@ -10272,6 +10400,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
   int iScanStatusOp,        /* Information desired.  SQLITE_SCANSTAT_* */
   void *pOut                /* Result written here */
 );
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,      /* Prepared statement for which info desired */
+  int idx,                  /* Index of loop to report on */
+  int iScanStatusOp,        /* Information desired.  SQLITE_SCANSTAT_* */
+  int flags,                /* Mask of flags defined below */
+  void *pOut                /* Result written here */
+);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status
+** KEYWORDS: {scan status flags}
+*/
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX 0x0001
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Zero Scan-Status Counters
@@ -10362,6 +10503,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3*);
 ** function is not defined for operations on WITHOUT ROWID tables, or for
 ** DELETE operations on rowid tables.
 **
+** ^The sqlite3_preupdate_hook(D,C,P) function returns the P argument from
+** the previous call on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for
+** the first call on D.
+**
 ** The [sqlite3_preupdate_old()], [sqlite3_preupdate_new()],
 ** [sqlite3_preupdate_count()], and [sqlite3_preupdate_depth()] interfaces
 ** provide additional information about a preupdate event. These routines
@@ -10767,6 +10912,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 # undef double
 #endif
 
+#if defined(__wasi__)
+# undef SQLITE_WASI
+# define SQLITE_WASI 1
+# undef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+# define SQLITE_OMIT_WAL 1/* because it requires shared memory APIs */
+# ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+#  define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+# endif
+# ifndef SQLITE_THREADSAFE
+#  define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
 #if 0
 }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
 #endif
@@ -10973,16 +11131,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_create(
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession);
 
 /*
-** CAPIREF: Conigure a Session Object
+** CAPI3REF: Configure a Session Object
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_session
 **
 ** This method is used to configure a session object after it has been
-** created. At present the only valid value for the second parameter is
-** [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE].
+** created. At present the only valid values for the second parameter are
+** [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE] and [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID].
 **
-** Arguments for sqlite3session_object_config()
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_object_config(sqlite3_session*, int op, void *pArg);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Options for sqlite3session_object_config
 **
-** The following values may passed as the the 4th parameter to
+** The following values may passed as the the 2nd parameter to
 ** sqlite3session_object_config().
 **
 ** 
    SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE 
    
@@ -10998,12 +11160,21 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession);
 **
 **   It is an error (SQLITE_MISUSE) to attempt to modify this setting after
 **   the first table has been attached to the session object.
+**
+** 
    SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID 
    
+**   This option is used to set, clear or query the flag that enables
+**   collection of data for tables with no explicit PRIMARY KEY.
+**
+**   Normally, tables with no explicit PRIMARY KEY are simply ignored
+**   by the sessions module. However, if this flag is set, it behaves
+**   as if such tables have a column "_rowid_ INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" inserted
+**   as their leftmost columns.
+**
+**   It is an error (SQLITE_MISUSE) to attempt to modify this setting after
+**   the first table has been attached to the session object.
 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_object_config(sqlite3_session*, int op, void *pArg);
-
-/*
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE 1
+#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE  1
+#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID 2
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable A Session Object
@@ -12136,9 +12307,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
 **   Invert the changeset before applying it. This is equivalent to inverting
 **   a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it. It is
 **   an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
+**
+** 
    SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP 
    
+**   Do not invoke the conflict handler callback for any changes that
+**   would not actually modify the database even if they were applied.
+**   Specifically, this means that the conflict handler is not invoked
+**   for:
+**    
      
+**    
    • a delete change if the row being deleted cannot be found,
+**    
    • an update change if the modified fields are already set to
+**        their new values in the conflicting row, or
+**    
    • an insert change if all fields of the conflicting row match
+**        the row being inserted.
+**    
    
 */
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002
+#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP    0x0004
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
@@ -13435,8 +13620,8 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #endif
 
 /*
-** WAL mode depends on atomic aligned 32-bit loads and stores in a few
-** places.  The following macros try to make this explicit.
+** A few places in the code require atomic load/store of aligned
+** integer values.
 */
 #ifndef __has_extension
 # define __has_extension(x) 0     /* compatibility with non-clang compilers */
@@ -13492,15 +13677,22 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #endif
 
 /*
-** A macro to hint to the compiler that a function should not be
+** Macros to hint to the compiler that a function should or should not be
 ** inlined.
 */
 #if defined(__GNUC__)
 #  define SQLITE_NOINLINE  __attribute__((noinline))
+#  define SQLITE_INLINE    __attribute__((always_inline)) inline
 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1310
 #  define SQLITE_NOINLINE  __declspec(noinline)
+#  define SQLITE_INLINE    __forceinline
 #else
 #  define SQLITE_NOINLINE
+#  define SQLITE_INLINE
+#endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+# undef SQLITE_INLINE
+# define SQLITE_INLINE
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -14318,15 +14510,9 @@ typedef INT8_TYPE i8;              /* 1-byte signed integer */
 
 /*
 ** The datatype used to store estimates of the number of rows in a
-** table or index.  This is an unsigned integer type.  For 99.9% of
-** the world, a 32-bit integer is sufficient.  But a 64-bit integer
-** can be used at compile-time if desired.
+** table or index.
 */
-#ifdef SQLITE_64BIT_STATS
- typedef u64 tRowcnt;    /* 64-bit only if requested at compile-time */
-#else
- typedef u32 tRowcnt;    /* 32-bit is the default */
-#endif
+typedef u64 tRowcnt;
 
 /*
 ** Estimated quantities used for query planning are stored as 16-bit
@@ -14472,9 +14658,9 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst;
 ** pointers.  In that case, only verify 4-byte alignment.
 */
 #ifdef SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
-# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&3)==0)
+# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((uptr)(X) - (uptr)0)&3)==0)
 #else
-# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&7)==0)
+# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((uptr)(X) - (uptr)0)&7)==0)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -14528,15 +14714,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TreeTrace;
     && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE) \
                              || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREETRACE))
 # define TREETRACE_ENABLED 1
-# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)  \
+# define TREETRACE(K,P,S,X)  \
   if(sqlite3TreeTrace&(K))   \
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("%u/%d/%p: ",(S)->selId,(P)->addrExplain,(S)),\
     sqlite3DebugPrintf X
 #else
-# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)
+# define TREETRACE(K,P,S,X)
 # define TREETRACE_ENABLED 0
 #endif
 
+/* TREETRACE flag meanings:
+**
+**   0x00000001     Beginning and end of SELECT processing
+**   0x00000002     WHERE clause processing
+**   0x00000004     Query flattener
+**   0x00000008     Result-set wildcard expansion
+**   0x00000010     Query name resolution
+**   0x00000020     Aggregate analysis
+**   0x00000040     Window functions
+**   0x00000080     Generated column names
+**   0x00000100     Move HAVING terms into WHERE
+**   0x00000200     Count-of-view optimization
+**   0x00000400     Compound SELECT processing
+**   0x00000800     Drop superfluous ORDER BY
+**   0x00001000     LEFT JOIN simplifies to JOIN
+**   0x00002000     Constant propagation
+**   0x00004000     Push-down optimization
+**   0x00008000     After all FROM-clause analysis
+**   0x00010000     Beginning of DELETE/INSERT/UPDATE processing
+**   0x00020000     Transform DISTINCT into GROUP BY
+**   0x00040000     SELECT tree dump after all code has been generated
+*/
+
 /*
 ** Macros for "wheretrace"
 */
@@ -14549,6 +14758,36 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3WhereTrace;
 # define WHERETRACE(K,X)
 #endif
 
+/*
+** Bits for the sqlite3WhereTrace mask:
+**
+** (---any--)   Top-level block structure
+** 0x-------F   High-level debug messages
+** 0x----FFF-   More detail
+** 0xFFFF----   Low-level debug messages
+**
+** 0x00000001   Code generation
+** 0x00000002   Solver
+** 0x00000004   Solver costs
+** 0x00000008   WhereLoop inserts
+**
+** 0x00000010   Display sqlite3_index_info xBestIndex calls
+** 0x00000020   Range an equality scan metrics
+** 0x00000040   IN operator decisions
+** 0x00000080   WhereLoop cost adjustements
+** 0x00000100
+** 0x00000200   Covering index decisions
+** 0x00000400   OR optimization
+** 0x00000800   Index scanner
+** 0x00001000   More details associated with code generation
+** 0x00002000
+** 0x00004000   Show all WHERE terms at key points
+** 0x00008000   Show the full SELECT statement at key places
+**
+** 0x00010000   Show more detail when printing WHERE terms
+** 0x00020000   Show WHERE terms returned from whereScanNext()
+*/
+
 
 /*
 ** An instance of the following structure is used to store the busy-handler
@@ -15529,7 +15768,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeNewDb(Btree *p);
 **     reduce network bandwidth.
 **
 ** Note that BTREE_HINT_FLAGS with BTREE_BULKLOAD is the only hint used by
-** standard SQLite.  The other hints are provided for extentions that use
+** standard SQLite.  The other hints are provided for extensions that use
 ** the SQLite parser and code generator but substitute their own storage
 ** engine.
 */
@@ -15675,7 +15914,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreePayloadFetch(BtCursor*, u32 *pAmt);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(BtCursor*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3BtreeMaxRecordSize(BtCursor*);
 
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(sqlite3*,Btree*,Pgno*aRoot,int nRoot,int,int*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
+  sqlite3 *db,  /* Database connection that is running the check */
+  Btree *p,     /* The btree to be checked */
+  Pgno *aRoot,  /* An array of root pages numbers for individual trees */
+  int nRoot,    /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
+  int mxErr,    /* Stop reporting errors after this many */
+  int *pnErr,   /* OUT: Write number of errors seen to this variable */
+  char **pzOut  /* OUT: Write the error message string here */
+);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE struct Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3BtreeRowCountEst(BtCursor*);
 
@@ -15714,6 +15961,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3BtreeCheckpoint(Btree*, int, int *, int *);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor*, BtCursor*, i64);
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeClearCache(Btree*);
+
 /*
 ** If we are not using shared cache, then there is no need to
 ** use mutexes to access the BtShared structures.  So make the
@@ -15830,14 +16079,14 @@ struct VdbeOp {
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
   char *zComment;          /* Comment to improve readability */
 #endif
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-  u32 cnt;                 /* Number of times this instruction was executed */
-  u64 cycles;              /* Total time spent executing this instruction */
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
   u32 iSrcLine;            /* Source-code line that generated this opcode
                            ** with flags in the upper 8 bits */
 #endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+  u64 nExec;
+  u64 nCycle;
+#endif
 };
 typedef struct VdbeOp VdbeOp;
 
@@ -16128,29 +16377,30 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OPFLG_IN3         0x08  /* in3:   P3 is an input */
 #define OPFLG_OUT2        0x10  /* out2:  P2 is an output */
 #define OPFLG_OUT3        0x20  /* out3:  P3 is an output */
+#define OPFLG_NCYCLE      0x40  /* ncycle:Cycles count against P1 */
 #define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\
-/*   0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,\
+/*   0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00,\
 /*   8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\
-/*  16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\
-/*  24 */ 0x09, 0x01, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\
-/*  32 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\
-/*  40 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x26, 0x26, 0x01, 0x23, 0x0b,\
+/*  16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
+/*  24 */ 0x49, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
+/*  32 */ 0x41, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
+/*  40 */ 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x26, 0x26, 0x41, 0x23, 0x0b,\
 /*  48 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
-/*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\
+/*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x41,\
 /*  64 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10,\
 /*  72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\
 /*  80 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02,\
-/*  88 */ 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/*  96 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x26,\
+/*  88 */ 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00,\
+/*  96 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x40, 0x26, 0x26,\
 /* 104 */ 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26,\
-/* 112 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10,\
-/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,\
-/* 136 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,\
+/* 112 */ 0x40, 0x00, 0x12, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x40, 0x00,\
+/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x10,\
+/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x50,\
+/* 136 */ 0x00, 0x40, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40,\
 /* 144 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
 /* 152 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\
 /* 160 */ 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,\
+/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40,\
 /* 176 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
 /* 184 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,}
 
@@ -16205,14 +16455,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(Vdbe*,int,int,int);
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe*, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp,int iLineno);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
-SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse*,u8,const char*,...);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse*,u8,const char*,...);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeExplainPop(Parse*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3VdbeExplainParent(Parse*);
 # define ExplainQueryPlan(P)        sqlite3VdbeExplain P
+# ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+#  define ExplainQueryPlan2(V,P)     (V = sqlite3VdbeExplain P)
+# else
+#  define ExplainQueryPlan2(V,P)     ExplainQueryPlan(P)
+# endif
 # define ExplainQueryPlanPop(P)     sqlite3VdbeExplainPop(P)
 # define ExplainQueryPlanParent(P)  sqlite3VdbeExplainParent(P)
 #else
 # define ExplainQueryPlan(P)
+# define ExplainQueryPlan2(V,P)
 # define ExplainQueryPlanPop(P)
 # define ExplainQueryPlanParent(P) 0
 # define sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint(A,B) /*no-op*/
@@ -16385,14 +16641,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeSetLineNumber(Vdbe*,int);
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(Vdbe*, int, int, int, LogEst, const char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(Vdbe*, int, int, int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(Vdbe*, int, int, int);
 #else
-# define sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(a,b,c,d,e)
+# define sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(a,b,c,d,e,f)
+# define sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(a,b,c,d)
+# define sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(a,b,c,d)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintOp(FILE*, int, VdbeOp*);
 #endif
 
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CursorRangeHintExprCheck(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr);
+#endif
+
 #endif /* SQLITE_VDBE_H */
 
 /************** End of vdbe.h ************************************************/
@@ -16441,7 +16705,7 @@ struct PgHdr {
   ** private to pcache.c and should not be accessed by other modules.
   ** pCache is grouped with the public elements for efficiency.
   */
-  i16 nRef;                      /* Number of users of this page */
+  i64 nRef;                      /* Number of users of this page */
   PgHdr *pDirtyNext;             /* Next element in list of dirty pages */
   PgHdr *pDirtyPrev;             /* Previous element in list of dirty pages */
                           /* NB: pDirtyNext and pDirtyPrev are undefined if the
@@ -16522,12 +16786,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(PCache *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClear(PCache*);
 
 /* Return the total number of outstanding page references */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache*);
 
 /* Increment the reference count of an existing page */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheRef(PgHdr*);
 
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr*);
 
 /* Return the total number of pages stored in the cache */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePagecount(PCache*);
@@ -17102,7 +17366,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_NullCallback   0x00000100  /* Invoke the callback once if the */
                                           /*   result set is empty */
 #define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks   0x00000200  /* Do not enforce check constraints */
-#define SQLITE_ReadUncommit   0x00000400  /* READ UNCOMMITTED in shared-cache */
+#define SQLITE_StmtScanStatus 0x00000400  /* Enable stmt_scanstats() counters */
 #define SQLITE_NoCkptOnClose  0x00000800  /* No checkpoint on close()/DETACH */
 #define SQLITE_ReverseOrder   0x00001000  /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */
 #define SQLITE_RecTriggers    0x00002000  /* Enable recursive triggers */
@@ -17128,6 +17392,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
                                           /*   DELETE, or UPDATE and return */
                                           /*   the count using a callback. */
 #define SQLITE_CorruptRdOnly  HI(0x00002) /* Prohibit writes due to error */
+#define SQLITE_ReadUncommit   HI(0x00004) /* READ UNCOMMITTED in shared-cache */
 
 /* Flags used only if debugging */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
@@ -17183,6 +17448,8 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll  0x00800000 /* Disable the UNION ALL flattener */
    /* TH3 expects this value  ^^^^^^^^^^ See flatten04.test */
 #define SQLITE_IndexedExpr    0x01000000 /* Pull exprs from index when able */
+#define SQLITE_Coroutines     0x02000000 /* Co-routines for subqueries */
+#define SQLITE_NullUnusedCols 0x04000000 /* NULL unused columns in subqueries */
 #define SQLITE_AllOpts        0xffffffff /* All optimizations */
 
 /*
@@ -17267,8 +17534,14 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF      ==  OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT    ==  SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC from the API
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT      ==  SQLITE_DIRECTONLY from the API
-**     SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE      ==  SQLITE_INNOCUOUS
+**     SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE      ==  SQLITE_INNOCUOUS  -- opposite meanings!!!
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK   depends on SQLITE_UTF* macros in the API
+**
+** Note that even though SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE and SQLITE_INNOCUOUS have the
+** same bit value, their meanings are inverted.  SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE is
+** used internally and if set means tha the function has side effects.
+** SQLITE_INNOCUOUS is used by application code and means "not unsafe".
+** See multiple instances of tag-20230109-1.
 */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK  0x0003 /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE or UTF16LE */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE     0x0004 /* Candidate for the LIKE optimization */
@@ -17385,7 +17658,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
   {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \
    xPtr, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
 #define JFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xFunc) \
-  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|\
+  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|\
    SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \
    SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
 #define INLINE_FUNC(zName, nArg, iArg, mFlags) \
@@ -17577,6 +17850,7 @@ struct CollSeq {
 #define SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC  0x43  /* 'C' */
 #define SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER  0x44  /* 'D' */
 #define SQLITE_AFF_REAL     0x45  /* 'E' */
+#define SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM  0x46  /* 'F' */
 
 #define sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(X)  ((X)>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC)
 
@@ -17647,6 +17921,7 @@ struct VTable {
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;      /* Pointer to vtab instance */
   int nRef;                 /* Number of pointers to this structure */
   u8 bConstraint;           /* True if constraints are supported */
+  u8 bAllSchemas;           /* True if might use any attached schema */
   u8 eVtabRisk;             /* Riskiness of allowing hacker access */
   int iSavepoint;           /* Depth of the SAVEPOINT stack */
   VTable *pNext;            /* Next in linked list (see above) */
@@ -18027,6 +18302,7 @@ struct Index {
                            ** expression, or a reference to a VIRTUAL column */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
   int nSample;             /* Number of elements in aSample[] */
+  int mxSample;            /* Number of slots allocated to aSample[] */
   int nSampleCol;          /* Size of IndexSample.anEq[] and so on */
   tRowcnt *aAvgEq;         /* Average nEq values for keys not in aSample */
   IndexSample *aSample;    /* Samples of the left-most key */
@@ -18108,16 +18384,15 @@ struct AggInfo {
                           ** from source tables rather than from accumulators */
   u8 useSortingIdx;       /* In direct mode, reference the sorting index rather
                           ** than the source table */
+  u16 nSortingColumn;     /* Number of columns in the sorting index */
   int sortingIdx;         /* Cursor number of the sorting index */
   int sortingIdxPTab;     /* Cursor number of pseudo-table */
-  int nSortingColumn;     /* Number of columns in the sorting index */
-  int mnReg, mxReg;       /* Range of registers allocated for aCol and aFunc */
+  int iFirstReg;          /* First register in range for aCol[] and aFunc[] */
   ExprList *pGroupBy;     /* The group by clause */
   struct AggInfo_col {    /* For each column used in source tables */
     Table *pTab;             /* Source table */
     Expr *pCExpr;            /* The original expression */
     int iTable;              /* Cursor number of the source table */
-    int iMem;                /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */
     i16 iColumn;             /* Column number within the source table */
     i16 iSorterColumn;       /* Column number in the sorting index */
   } *aCol;
@@ -18128,14 +18403,27 @@ struct AggInfo {
   struct AggInfo_func {   /* For each aggregate function */
     Expr *pFExpr;            /* Expression encoding the function */
     FuncDef *pFunc;          /* The aggregate function implementation */
-    int iMem;                /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */
     int iDistinct;           /* Ephemeral table used to enforce DISTINCT */
     int iDistAddr;           /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral */
   } *aFunc;
   int nFunc;              /* Number of entries in aFunc[] */
   u32 selId;              /* Select to which this AggInfo belongs */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  Select *pSelect;        /* SELECT statement that this AggInfo supports */
+#endif
 };
 
+/*
+** Macros to compute aCol[] and aFunc[] register numbers.
+**
+** These macros should not be used prior to the call to
+** assignAggregateRegisters() that computes the value of pAggInfo->iFirstReg.
+** The assert()s that are part of this macro verify that constraint.
+*/
+#define AggInfoColumnReg(A,I)  (assert((A)->iFirstReg),(A)->iFirstReg+(I))
+#define AggInfoFuncReg(A,I)    \
+                      (assert((A)->iFirstReg),(A)->iFirstReg+(A)->nColumn+(I))
+
 /*
 ** The datatype ynVar is a signed integer, either 16-bit or 32-bit.
 ** Usually it is 16-bits.  But if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER is greater
@@ -18666,7 +18954,7 @@ struct NameContext {
 #define NC_HasAgg    0x000010 /* One or more aggregate functions seen */
 #define NC_IdxExpr   0x000020 /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
 #define NC_SelfRef   0x00002e /* Combo: PartIdx, isCheck, GenCol, and IdxExpr */
-#define NC_VarSelect 0x000040 /* A correlated subquery has been seen */
+#define NC_Subquery  0x000040 /* A subquery has been seen */
 #define NC_UEList    0x000080 /* True if uNC.pEList is used */
 #define NC_UAggInfo  0x000100 /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */
 #define NC_UUpsert   0x000200 /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
@@ -18795,6 +19083,7 @@ struct Select {
 #define SF_MultiPart     0x2000000 /* Has multiple incompatible PARTITIONs */
 #define SF_CopyCte       0x4000000 /* SELECT statement is a copy of a CTE */
 #define SF_OrderByReqd   0x8000000 /* The ORDER BY clause may not be omitted */
+#define SF_UpdateFrom   0x10000000 /* Query originates with UPDATE FROM */
 
 /* True if S exists and has SF_NestedFrom */
 #define IsNestedFrom(S) ((S)!=0 && ((S)->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0)
@@ -18903,7 +19192,7 @@ struct SelectDest {
   int iSDParm2;        /* A second parameter for the eDest disposal method */
   int iSdst;           /* Base register where results are written */
   int nSdst;           /* Number of registers allocated */
-  char *zAffSdst;      /* Affinity used for SRT_Set, SRT_Table, and similar */
+  char *zAffSdst;      /* Affinity used for SRT_Set */
   ExprList *pOrderBy;  /* Key columns for SRT_Queue and SRT_DistQueue */
 };
 
@@ -18962,10 +19251,10 @@ struct TriggerPrg {
 #else
   typedef unsigned int yDbMask;
 # define DbMaskTest(M,I)    (((M)&(((yDbMask)1)<<(I)))!=0)
-# define DbMaskZero(M)      (M)=0
-# define DbMaskSet(M,I)     (M)|=(((yDbMask)1)<<(I))
-# define DbMaskAllZero(M)   (M)==0
-# define DbMaskNonZero(M)   (M)!=0
+# define DbMaskZero(M)      ((M)=0)
+# define DbMaskSet(M,I)     ((M)|=(((yDbMask)1)<<(I)))
+# define DbMaskAllZero(M)   ((M)==0)
+# define DbMaskNonZero(M)   ((M)!=0)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -18984,6 +19273,7 @@ struct IndexedExpr {
   int iIdxCur;            /* The index cursor */
   int iIdxCol;            /* The index column that contains value of pExpr */
   u8 bMaybeNullRow;       /* True if we need an OP_IfNullRow check */
+  u8 aff;                 /* Affinity of the pExpr expression */
   IndexedExpr *pIENext;   /* Next in a list of all indexed expressions */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
   const char *zIdxName;   /* Name of index, used only for bytecode comments */
@@ -19035,6 +19325,9 @@ struct Parse {
   u8 withinRJSubrtn;   /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
   u8 earlyCleanup;     /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  u8 ifNotExists;      /* Might be true if IF NOT EXISTS.  Assert()s only */
 #endif
   int nRangeReg;       /* Size of the temporary register block */
   int iRangeReg;       /* First register in temporary register block */
@@ -19048,7 +19341,7 @@ struct Parse {
   int nLabelAlloc;     /* Number of slots in aLabel */
   int *aLabel;         /* Space to hold the labels */
   ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */
-  IndexedExpr *pIdxExpr;/* List of expressions used by active indexes */
+  IndexedExpr *pIdxEpr;/* List of expressions used by active indexes */
   Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */
   yDbMask writeMask;   /* Start a write transaction on these databases */
   yDbMask cookieMask;  /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */
@@ -19072,6 +19365,9 @@ struct Parse {
   u32 nQueryLoop;      /* Est number of iterations of a query (10*log2(N)) */
   u32 oldmask;         /* Mask of old.* columns referenced */
   u32 newmask;         /* Mask of new.* columns referenced */
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
+  u32 nProgressSteps;  /* xProgress steps taken during sqlite3_prepare() */
+#endif
   u8 eTriggerOp;       /* TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT or TK_DELETE */
   u8 bReturning;       /* Coding a RETURNING trigger */
   u8 eOrconf;          /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */
@@ -19493,6 +19789,7 @@ struct Walker {
     struct CoveringIndexCheck *pCovIdxCk;     /* Check for covering index */
     SrcItem *pSrcItem;                        /* A single FROM clause item */
     DbFixer *pFix;                            /* See sqlite3FixSelect() */
+    Mem *aMem;                                /* See sqlite3BtreeCursorHint() */
   } u;
 };
 
@@ -19762,6 +20059,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3CorruptPgnoError(int,Pgno);
 # define sqlite3Isxdigit(x)  (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x08)
 # define sqlite3Tolower(x)   (sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)(x)])
 # define sqlite3Isquote(x)   (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x80)
+# define sqlite3JsonId1(x)   (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x42)
+# define sqlite3JsonId2(x)   (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x46)
 #else
 # define sqlite3Toupper(x)   toupper((unsigned char)(x))
 # define sqlite3Isspace(x)   isspace((unsigned char)(x))
@@ -19771,6 +20070,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3CorruptPgnoError(int,Pgno);
 # define sqlite3Isxdigit(x)  isxdigit((unsigned char)(x))
 # define sqlite3Tolower(x)   tolower((unsigned char)(x))
 # define sqlite3Isquote(x)   ((x)=='"'||(x)=='\''||(x)=='['||(x)=='`')
+# define sqlite3JsonId1(x)   (sqlite3IsIdChar(x)&&(x)<'0')
+# define sqlite3JsonId2(x)   sqlite3IsIdChar(x)
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8);
 
@@ -19820,13 +20121,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3HeapNearlyFull(void);
 #ifdef SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA
 # define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N)   alloca(N)
 # define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) alloca(N)
-# define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N)  memset(alloca(N), 0, N)
 # define sqlite3StackFree(D,P)
 # define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P)
 #else
 # define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N)   sqlite3DbMallocRaw(D,N)
 # define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(D,N)
-# define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N)  sqlite3DbMallocZero(D,N)
 # define sqlite3StackFree(D,P)       sqlite3DbFree(D,P)
 # define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P)     sqlite3DbFreeNN(D,P)
 #endif
@@ -19951,6 +20250,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3ShowWinFunc(const Window*);
 #endif
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ProgressCheck(Parse*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ErrorToParser(sqlite3*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Dequote(char*);
@@ -19965,6 +20265,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse*,int,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(Parse*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TouchRegister(Parse*,int);
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FirstAvailableRegister(Parse*,int);
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3NoTempsInRange(Parse*,int,int);
 #endif
@@ -20008,7 +20312,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ColumnColl(Column*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(sqlite3*,Table*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(Parse*,ExprList*,i16*,Column**);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(Parse*,Table*,Select*,char);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(Parse*,Table*,Select*,char);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse*,Select*,char);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenSchemaTable(Parse *, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table*);
@@ -20115,7 +20419,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectNew(Parse*,ExprList*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList
                          Expr*,ExprList*,u32,Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3*, Select*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, Trigger*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
 #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,char*);
@@ -20204,7 +20508,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(Parse*, Expr*, ExprList*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcItem*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcList*,int);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
 #endif
@@ -20328,7 +20632,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExpr(DbFixer*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(DbFixer*, TriggerStep*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double,sqlite3_int64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Int64ToText(i64,char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Int64ToText(i64,char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double*, int, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *, int*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetUInt32(const char*, u32*);
@@ -20379,6 +20683,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3CompareAffinity(const Expr *pExpr, char aff2);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(const Expr *pExpr, char idx_affinity);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(const Table*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprDataType(const Expr *pExpr);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi64(const char*, i64*, int, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(const char*, i64*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(sqlite3*, int, const char*,...);
@@ -20395,6 +20700,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrName(int);
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemdbInit(void);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsMemdb(const sqlite3_vfs*);
+#else
+# define sqlite3IsMemdb(X) 0
 #endif
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int);
@@ -20534,7 +20842,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum*, sqlite3*, char*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum*, int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum*, i64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumSetError(StrAccum*, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResultStrAccum(sqlite3_context*,StrAccum*);
@@ -20648,10 +20956,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*);
-#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \
-    && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(sqlite3_index_info*);
-#endif
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(Parse*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(sqlite3_context*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *);
@@ -20892,6 +21197,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char **sqlite3CompileOptions(int *pnOpt);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void);
 #endif
 
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE) \
+ || defined(SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE) \
+ || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+# define IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(db) (db->flags & SQLITE_StmtScanStatus)
+#else
+# define IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(db) 0
+#endif
+
 #endif /* SQLITEINT_H */
 
 /************** End of sqliteInt.h *******************************************/
@@ -20933,101 +21250,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void);
 */
 #ifdef SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE
 
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of os_common.h ****************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-**    May you do good and not evil.
-**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 and x86_64 class CPUs.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_HWTIME_H
-#define SQLITE_HWTIME_H
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value.  This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && \
-    (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
-    (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
-  #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-     unsigned int lo, hi;
-     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
-     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
-  }
-
-  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
-  __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-     __asm {
-        rdtsc
-        ret       ; return value at EDX:EAX
-     }
-  }
-
-  #endif
-
-#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-      unsigned long val;
-      __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
-      return val;
-  }
-
-#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-      unsigned long long retval;
-      unsigned long junk;
-      __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
-          1:      mftbu   %1\n\
-                  mftb    %L0\n\
-                  mftbu   %0\n\
-                  cmpw    %0,%1\n\
-                  bne     1b"
-                  : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
-      return retval;
-  }
-
-#else
-
-  /*
-  ** asm() is needed for hardware timing support.  Without asm(),
-  ** disable the sqlite3Hwtime() routine.
-  **
-  ** sqlite3Hwtime() is only used for some obscure debugging
-  ** and analysis configurations, not in any deliverable, so this
-  ** should not be a great loss.
-  */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE   sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_HWTIME_H) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_common.h ******************/
-
 static sqlite_uint64 g_start;
 static sqlite_uint64 g_elapsed;
 #define TIMER_START       g_start=sqlite3Hwtime()
@@ -21982,7 +22204,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char *sqlite3aGTb = &sqlite3UpperToLower[256+12-OP
 **   isalnum()                        0x06
 **   isxdigit()                       0x08
 **   toupper()                        0x20
-**   SQLite identifier character      0x40
+**   SQLite identifier character      0x40   $, _, or non-ascii
 **   Quote character                  0x80
 **
 ** Bit 0x20 is set if the mapped character requires translation to upper
@@ -22176,7 +22398,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
    SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE,   /* szSorterRef */
    0,                         /* iPrngSeed */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-   {0,0,0,0,0,0}              /* aTune */
+   {0,0,0,0,0,0},             /* aTune */
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -22472,7 +22694,6 @@ struct VdbeFrame {
   Vdbe *v;                /* VM this frame belongs to */
   VdbeFrame *pParent;     /* Parent of this frame, or NULL if parent is main */
   Op *aOp;                /* Program instructions for parent frame */
-  i64 *anExec;            /* Event counters from parent frame */
   Mem *aMem;              /* Array of memory cells for parent frame */
   VdbeCursor **apCsr;     /* Array of Vdbe cursors for parent frame */
   u8 *aOnce;              /* Bitmask used by OP_Once */
@@ -22688,10 +22909,19 @@ typedef unsigned bft;  /* Bit Field Type */
 
 /* The ScanStatus object holds a single value for the
 ** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() interface.
+**
+** aAddrRange[]:
+**   This array is used by ScanStatus elements associated with EQP
+**   notes that make an SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE value available. It is
+**   an array of up to 3 ranges of VM addresses for which the Vdbe.anCycle[]
+**   values should be summed to calculate the NCYCLE value. Each pair of
+**   integer addresses is a start and end address (both inclusive) for a range
+**   instructions. A start value of 0 indicates an empty range.
 */
 typedef struct ScanStatus ScanStatus;
 struct ScanStatus {
   int addrExplain;                /* OP_Explain for loop */
+  int aAddrRange[6];
   int addrLoop;                   /* Address of "loops" counter */
   int addrVisit;                  /* Address of "rows visited" counter */
   int iSelectID;                  /* The "Select-ID" for this loop */
@@ -22747,7 +22977,7 @@ struct Vdbe {
   int nOp;                /* Number of instructions in the program */
   int nOpAlloc;           /* Slots allocated for aOp[] */
   Mem *aColName;          /* Column names to return */
-  Mem *pResultSet;        /* Pointer to an array of results */
+  Mem *pResultRow;        /* Current output row */
   char *zErrMsg;          /* Error message written here */
   VList *pVList;          /* Name of variables */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
@@ -22784,7 +23014,6 @@ struct Vdbe {
   SubProgram *pProgram;   /* Linked list of all sub-programs used by VM */
   AuxData *pAuxData;      /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-  i64 *anExec;            /* Number of times each op has been executed */
   int nScan;              /* Entries in aScan[] */
   ScanStatus *aScan;      /* Scan definitions for sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() */
 #endif
@@ -22951,6 +23180,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSorterRewind(const VdbeCursor *, int *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSorterWrite(const VdbeCursor *, Mem *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSorterCompare(const VdbeCursor *, Mem *, int, int *);
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeValueListFree(void*);
+
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeIncrWriteCounter(Vdbe*, VdbeCursor*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(Vdbe*);
@@ -23466,6 +23697,7 @@ struct DateTime {
   char validTZ;       /* True (1) if tz is valid */
   char tzSet;         /* Timezone was set explicitly */
   char isError;       /* An overflow has occurred */
+  char useSubsec;     /* Display subsecond precision */
 };
 
 
@@ -23780,6 +24012,11 @@ static int parseDateOrTime(
   }else if( sqlite3AtoF(zDate, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(zDate), SQLITE_UTF8)>0 ){
     setRawDateNumber(p, r);
     return 0;
+  }else if( (sqlite3StrICmp(zDate,"subsec")==0
+             || sqlite3StrICmp(zDate,"subsecond")==0)
+           && sqlite3NotPureFunc(context) ){
+    p->useSubsec = 1;
+    return setDateTimeToCurrent(context, p);
   }
   return 1;
 }
@@ -24138,7 +24375,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
           i64 iOrigJD;              /* Original localtime */
           i64 iGuess;               /* Guess at the corresponding utc time */
           int cnt = 0;              /* Safety to prevent infinite loop */
-          int iErr;                 /* Guess is off by this much */
+          i64 iErr;                 /* Guess is off by this much */
 
           computeJD(p);
           iGuess = iOrigJD = p->iJD;
@@ -24194,8 +24431,22 @@ static int parseModifier(
       **
       ** Move the date backwards to the beginning of the current day,
       ** or month or year.
+      **
+      **    subsecond
+      **    subsec
+      **
+      ** Show subsecond precision in the output of datetime() and
+      ** unixepoch() and strftime('%s').
       */
-      if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "start of ", 9)!=0 ) break;
+      if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "start of ", 9)!=0 ){
+        if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "subsec")==0
+         || sqlite3_stricmp(z, "subsecond")==0
+        ){
+          p->useSubsec = 1;
+          rc = 0;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
       if( !p->validJD && !p->validYMD && !p->validHMS ) break;
       z += 9;
       computeYMD(p);
@@ -24393,7 +24644,11 @@ static void unixepochFunc(
   DateTime x;
   if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
     computeJD(&x);
-    sqlite3_result_int64(context, x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000);
+    if( x.useSubsec ){
+      sqlite3_result_double(context, (x.iJD - 21086676*(i64)10000000)/1000.0);
+    }else{
+      sqlite3_result_int64(context, x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -24409,8 +24664,8 @@ static void datetimeFunc(
 ){
   DateTime x;
   if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
-    int Y, s;
-    char zBuf[24];
+    int Y, s, n;
+    char zBuf[32];
     computeYMD_HMS(&x);
     Y = x.Y;
     if( Y<0 ) Y = -Y;
@@ -24431,15 +24686,28 @@ static void datetimeFunc(
     zBuf[15] = '0' + (x.m/10)%10;
     zBuf[16] = '0' + (x.m)%10;
     zBuf[17] = ':';
-    s = (int)x.s;
-    zBuf[18] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
-    zBuf[19] = '0' + (s)%10;
-    zBuf[20] = 0;
+    if( x.useSubsec ){
+      s = (int)1000.0*x.s;
+      zBuf[18] = '0' + (s/10000)%10;
+      zBuf[19] = '0' + (s/1000)%10;
+      zBuf[20] = '.';
+      zBuf[21] = '0' + (s/100)%10;
+      zBuf[22] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
+      zBuf[23] = '0' + (s)%10;
+      zBuf[24] = 0;
+      n = 24;
+    }else{
+      s = (int)x.s;
+      zBuf[18] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
+      zBuf[19] = '0' + (s)%10;
+      zBuf[20] = 0;
+      n = 20;
+    }
     if( x.Y<0 ){
       zBuf[0] = '-';
-      sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, 20, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+      sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
     }else{
-      sqlite3_result_text(context, &zBuf[1], 19, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+      sqlite3_result_text(context, &zBuf[1], n-1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -24456,7 +24724,7 @@ static void timeFunc(
 ){
   DateTime x;
   if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
-    int s;
+    int s, n;
     char zBuf[16];
     computeHMS(&x);
     zBuf[0] = '0' + (x.h/10)%10;
@@ -24465,11 +24733,24 @@ static void timeFunc(
     zBuf[3] = '0' + (x.m/10)%10;
     zBuf[4] = '0' + (x.m)%10;
     zBuf[5] = ':';
-    s = (int)x.s;
-    zBuf[6] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
-    zBuf[7] = '0' + (s)%10;
-    zBuf[8] = 0;
-    sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, 8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+    if( x.useSubsec ){
+      s = (int)1000.0*x.s;
+      zBuf[6] = '0' + (s/10000)%10;
+      zBuf[7] = '0' + (s/1000)%10;
+      zBuf[8] = '.';
+      zBuf[9] = '0' + (s/100)%10;
+      zBuf[10] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
+      zBuf[11] = '0' + (s)%10;
+      zBuf[12] = 0;
+      n = 12;
+    }else{
+      s = (int)x.s;
+      zBuf[6] = '0' + (s/10)%10;
+      zBuf[7] = '0' + (s)%10;
+      zBuf[8] = 0;
+      n = 8;
+    }
+    sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
   }
 }
 
@@ -24600,8 +24881,13 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         break;
       }
       case 's': {
-        i64 iS = (i64)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000);
-        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%lld",iS);
+        if( x.useSubsec ){
+          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%.3f",
+                (x.iJD - 21086676*(i64)10000000)/1000.0);
+        }else{
+          i64 iS = (i64)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000);
+          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%lld",iS);
+        }
         break;
       }
       case 'S': {
@@ -27290,9 +27576,13 @@ static int memsys5Roundup(int n){
     if( n<=mem5.szAtom ) return mem5.szAtom;
     return mem5.szAtom*2;
   }
-  if( n>0x40000000 ) return 0;
+  if( n>0x10000000 ){
+    if( n>0x40000000 ) return 0;
+    if( n>0x20000000 ) return 0x40000000;
+    return 0x20000000;
+  }
   for(iFullSz=mem5.szAtom*8; iFullSz=n ) return iFullSz/2;
+  if( (iFullSz/2)>=(i64)n ) return iFullSz/2;
   return iFullSz;
 }
 
@@ -29202,7 +29492,7 @@ static void mallocWithAlarm(int n, void **pp){
 ** The upper bound is slightly less than 2GiB:  0x7ffffeff == 2,147,483,391
 ** This provides a 256-byte safety margin for defense against 32-bit
 ** signed integer overflow bugs when computing memory allocation sizes.
-** Parnoid applications might want to reduce the maximum allocation size
+** Paranoid applications might want to reduce the maximum allocation size
 ** further for an even larger safety margin.  0x3fffffff or 0x0fffffff
 ** or even smaller would be reasonable upper bounds on the size of a memory
 ** allocations for most applications.
@@ -29716,9 +30006,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbStrNDup(sqlite3 *db, const char *z, u64 n){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbSpanDup(sqlite3 *db, const char *zStart, const char *zEnd){
   int n;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  /* Because of the way the parser works, the span is guaranteed to contain
+  ** at least one non-space character */
+  for(n=0; sqlite3Isspace(zStart[n]); n++){ assert( &zStart[n]0) && sqlite3Isspace(zStart[n-1]) ) n--;
+  while( sqlite3Isspace(zStart[n-1]) ) n--;
   return sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zStart, n);
 }
 
@@ -29963,6 +30258,20 @@ static char et_getdigit(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE *val, int *cnt){
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
+/*
+** "*val" is a u64.  *msd is a divisor used to extract the
+** most significant digit of *val.  Extract that most significant
+** digit and return it.
+*/
+static char et_getdigit_int(u64 *val, u64 *msd){
+  u64 x = (*val)/(*msd);
+  *val -= x*(*msd);
+  if( *msd>=10 ) *msd /= 10;
+  return '0' + (char)(x & 15);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
+
 /*
 ** Set the StrAccum object to an error mode.
 */
@@ -30055,6 +30364,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
   char prefix;               /* Prefix character.  "+" or "-" or " " or '\0'. */
   sqlite_uint64 longvalue;   /* Value for integer types */
   LONGDOUBLE_TYPE realvalue; /* Value for real types */
+  sqlite_uint64 msd;         /* Divisor to get most-significant-digit
+                             ** of longvalue */
   const et_info *infop;      /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */
   char *zOut;                /* Rendering buffer */
   int nOut;                  /* Size of the rendering buffer */
@@ -30361,52 +30672,78 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         }else{
           prefix = flag_prefix;
         }
+        exp = 0;
         if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
         testcase( precision>0xfff );
-        idx = precision & 0xfff;
-        rounder = arRound[idx%10];
-        while( idx>=10 ){ rounder *= 1.0e-10; idx -= 10; }
-        if( xtype==etFLOAT ){
-          double rx = (double)realvalue;
-          sqlite3_uint64 u;
-          int ex;
-          memcpy(&u, &rx, sizeof(u));
-          ex = -1023 + (int)((u>>52)&0x7ff);
-          if( precision+(ex/3) < 15 ) rounder += realvalue*3e-16;
-          realvalue += rounder;
-        }
-        /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
-        exp = 0;
-        if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
-          bufpt = "NaN";
-          length = 3;
-          break;
-        }
-        if( realvalue>0.0 ){
-          LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = 1.0;
-          while( realvalue>=1e100*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 1e100;exp+=100;}
-          while( realvalue>=1e10*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 1e10; exp+=10; }
-          while( realvalue>=10.0*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 10.0; exp++; }
-          realvalue /= scale;
-          while( realvalue<1e-8 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
-          while( realvalue<1.0 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
-          if( exp>350 ){
-            bufpt = buf;
-            buf[0] = prefix;
-            memcpy(buf+(prefix!=0),"Inf",4);
-            length = 3+(prefix!=0);
+        if( realvalue<1.0e+16
+         && realvalue==(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)(longvalue = (u64)realvalue)
+        ){
+          /* Number is a pure integer that can be represented as u64 */
+          for(msd=1; msd*10<=longvalue; msd *= 10, exp++){}
+          if( exp>precision && xtype!=etFLOAT ){
+            u64 rnd = msd/2;
+            int kk = precision;
+            while( kk-- > 0 ){  rnd /= 10; }
+            longvalue += rnd;
+          }
+        }else{
+          msd = 0;
+          longvalue = 0;  /* To prevent a compiler warning */
+          idx = precision & 0xfff;
+          rounder = arRound[idx%10];
+          while( idx>=10 ){ rounder *= 1.0e-10; idx -= 10; }
+          if( xtype==etFLOAT ){
+            double rx = (double)realvalue;
+            sqlite3_uint64 u;
+            int ex;
+            memcpy(&u, &rx, sizeof(u));
+            ex = -1023 + (int)((u>>52)&0x7ff);
+            if( precision+(ex/3) < 15 ) rounder += realvalue*3e-16;
+            realvalue += rounder;
+          }
+          if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
+            if( flag_zeropad ){
+              bufpt = "null";
+              length = 4;
+            }else{
+              bufpt = "NaN";
+              length = 3;
+            }
             break;
           }
+
+          /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
+          if( ALWAYS(realvalue>0.0) ){
+            LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = 1.0;
+            while( realvalue>=1e100*scale && exp<=350){ scale*=1e100;exp+=100;}
+            while( realvalue>=1e10*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale*=1e10; exp+=10; }
+            while( realvalue>=10.0*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 10.0; exp++; }
+            realvalue /= scale;
+            while( realvalue<1e-8 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
+            while( realvalue<1.0 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
+            if( exp>350 ){
+              if( flag_zeropad ){
+                realvalue = 9.0;
+                exp = 999;
+              }else{
+                bufpt = buf;
+                buf[0] = prefix;
+                memcpy(buf+(prefix!=0),"Inf",4);
+                length = 3+(prefix!=0);
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+            if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){
+              realvalue += rounder;
+              if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
+            }
+          }
         }
-        bufpt = buf;
+
         /*
         ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
         ** or etFLOAT, as appropriate.
         */
-        if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){
-          realvalue += rounder;
-          if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
-        }
         if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
           flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform;
           if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){
@@ -30423,16 +30760,18 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         }else{
           e2 = exp;
         }
+        nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;
+        bufpt = buf;
         {
           i64 szBufNeeded;           /* Size of a temporary buffer needed */
           szBufNeeded = MAX(e2,0)+(i64)precision+(i64)width+15;
+          if( cThousand && e2>0 ) szBufNeeded += (e2+2)/3;
           if( szBufNeeded > etBUFSIZE ){
             bufpt = zExtra = printfTempBuf(pAccum, szBufNeeded);
             if( bufpt==0 ) return;
           }
         }
         zOut = bufpt;
-        nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;
         flag_dp = (precision>0 ?1:0) | flag_alternateform | flag_altform2;
         /* The sign in front of the number */
         if( prefix ){
@@ -30441,9 +30780,15 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         /* Digits prior to the decimal point */
         if( e2<0 ){
           *(bufpt++) = '0';
+        }else if( msd>0 ){
+          for(; e2>=0; e2--){
+            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit_int(&longvalue,&msd);
+            if( cThousand && (e2%3)==0 && e2>1 ) *(bufpt++) = ',';
+          }
         }else{
           for(; e2>=0; e2--){
             *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
+            if( cThousand && (e2%3)==0 && e2>1 ) *(bufpt++) = ',';
           }
         }
         /* The decimal point */
@@ -30457,8 +30802,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
           *(bufpt++) = '0';
         }
         /* Significant digits after the decimal point */
-        while( (precision--)>0 ){
-          *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
+        if( msd>0 ){
+          while( (precision--)>0 ){
+            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit_int(&longvalue,&msd);
+          }
+        }else{
+          while( (precision--)>0 ){
+            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
+          }
         }
         /* Remove trailing zeros and the "." if no digits follow the "." */
         if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){
@@ -30557,13 +30908,26 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
           }
         }
         if( precision>1 ){
+          i64 nPrior = 1;
           width -= precision-1;
           if( width>1 && !flag_leftjustify ){
             sqlite3_str_appendchar(pAccum, width-1, ' ');
             width = 0;
           }
-          while( precision-- > 1 ){
-            sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, buf, length);
+          sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, buf, length);
+          precision--;
+          while( precision > 1 ){
+            i64 nCopyBytes;
+            if( nPrior > precision-1 ) nPrior = precision - 1;
+            nCopyBytes = length*nPrior;
+            if( nCopyBytes + pAccum->nChar >= pAccum->nAlloc ){
+              sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(pAccum, nCopyBytes);
+            }
+            if( pAccum->accError ) break;
+            sqlite3_str_append(pAccum,
+                 &pAccum->zText[pAccum->nChar-nCopyBytes], nCopyBytes);
+            precision -= nPrior;
+            nPrior *= 2;
           }
         }
         bufpt = buf;
@@ -30791,9 +31155,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *pExp
 ** Return the number of bytes of text that StrAccum is able to accept
 ** after the attempted enlargement.  The value returned might be zero.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, i64 N){
   char *zNew;
-  assert( p->nChar+(i64)N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */
+  assert( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */
   if( p->accError ){
     testcase(p->accError==SQLITE_TOOBIG);
     testcase(p->accError==SQLITE_NOMEM);
@@ -30804,8 +31168,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
     return p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1;
   }else{
     char *zOld = isMalloced(p) ? p->zText : 0;
-    i64 szNew = p->nChar;
-    szNew += (sqlite3_int64)N + 1;
+    i64 szNew = p->nChar + N + 1;
     if( szNew+p->nChar<=p->mxAlloc ){
       /* Force exponential buffer size growth as long as it does not overflow,
       ** to avoid having to call this routine too often */
@@ -30835,7 +31198,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
       return 0;
     }
   }
-  return N;
+  assert( N>=0 && N<=0x7fffffff );
+  return (int)N;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -31126,12 +31490,22 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, va_li
   return zBuf;
 }
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, ...){
-  char *z;
+  StrAccum acc;
   va_list ap;
+  if( n<=0 ) return zBuf;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( zBuf==0 || zFormat==0 ) {
+    (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+    if( zBuf ) zBuf[0] = 0;
+    return zBuf;
+  }
+#endif
+  sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, 0, zBuf, n, 0);
   va_start(ap,zFormat);
-  z = sqlite3_vsnprintf(n, zBuf, zFormat, ap);
+  sqlite3_str_vappendf(&acc, zFormat, ap);
   va_end(ap);
-  return z;
+  zBuf[acc.nChar] = 0;
+  return zBuf;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -31431,6 +31805,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
     if( pItem->fg.isOn || (pItem->fg.isUsing==0 && pItem->u3.pOn!=0) ){
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " ON");
     }
+    if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc )      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isTabFunc");
+    if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isCorrelated");
+    if( pItem->fg.isMaterialized ) sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isMaterialized");
+    if( pItem->fg.viaCoroutine )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " viaCoroutine");
+    if( pItem->fg.notCte )         sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " notCte");
+    if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isNestedFrom");
+
     sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x);
     sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, inSrc-1);
     n = 0;
@@ -31700,7 +32081,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
     sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
     return;
   }
-  if( pExpr->flags || pExpr->affExpr || pExpr->vvaFlags ){
+  if( pExpr->flags || pExpr->affExpr || pExpr->vvaFlags || pExpr->pAggInfo ){
     StrAccum x;
     sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zFlgs, sizeof(zFlgs), 0);
     sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " fg.af=%x.%c",
@@ -31717,6 +32098,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
     if( ExprHasVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_Immutable) ){
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " IMMUTABLE");
     }
+    if( pExpr->pAggInfo!=0 ){
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " agg-column[%d]", pExpr->iAgg);
+    }
     sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x);
   }else{
     zFlgs[0] = 0;
@@ -33656,6 +34040,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(sqlite3 *db, int err_code, const char *z
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Check for interrupts and invoke progress callback.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ProgressCheck(Parse *p){
+  sqlite3 *db = p->db;
+  if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
+    p->nErr++;
+    p->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+  }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
+  if( db->xProgress && (++p->nProgressSteps)>=db->nProgressOps ){
+    if( db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg) ){
+      p->nErr++;
+      p->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+    }
+    p->nProgressSteps = 0;
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
 ** Add an error message to pParse->zErrMsg and increment pParse->nErr.
 **
@@ -34113,11 +34517,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
 #endif
 
 /*
-** Render an signed 64-bit integer as text.  Store the result in zOut[].
+** Render an signed 64-bit integer as text.  Store the result in zOut[] and
+** return the length of the string that was stored, in bytes.  The value
+** returned does not include the zero terminator at the end of the output
+** string.
 **
 ** The caller must ensure that zOut[] is at least 21 bytes in size.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Int64ToText(i64 v, char *zOut){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Int64ToText(i64 v, char *zOut){
   int i;
   u64 x;
   char zTemp[22];
@@ -34128,12 +34535,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Int64ToText(i64 v, char *zOut){
   }
   i = sizeof(zTemp)-2;
   zTemp[sizeof(zTemp)-1] = 0;
-  do{
-    zTemp[i--] = (x%10) + '0';
+  while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+    zTemp[i] = (x%10) + '0';
     x = x/10;
-  }while( x );
-  if( v<0 ) zTemp[i--] = '-';
-  memcpy(zOut, &zTemp[i+1], sizeof(zTemp)-1-i);
+    if( x==0 ) break;
+    i--;
+  };
+  if( v<0 ) zTemp[--i] = '-';
+  memcpy(zOut, &zTemp[i], sizeof(zTemp)-i);
+  return sizeof(zTemp)-1-i;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -34298,7 +34708,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(const char *z, i64 *pOut){
       u = u*16 + sqlite3HexToInt(z[k]);
     }
     memcpy(pOut, &u, 8);
-    return (z[k]==0 && k-i<=16) ? 0 : 2;
+    if( k-i>16 ) return 2;
+    if( z[k]!=0 ) return 1;
+    return 0;
   }else
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER */
   {
@@ -34334,7 +34746,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *zNum, int *pValue){
     u32 u = 0;
     zNum += 2;
     while( zNum[0]=='0' ) zNum++;
-    for(i=0; sqlite3Isxdigit(zNum[i]) && i<8; i++){
+    for(i=0; i<8 && sqlite3Isxdigit(zNum[i]); i++){
       u = u*16 + sqlite3HexToInt(zNum[i]);
     }
     if( (u&0x80000000)==0 && sqlite3Isxdigit(zNum[i])==0 ){
@@ -35195,6 +35607,104 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VListNameToNum(VList *pIn, const char *zName, int nNam
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** High-resolution hardware timer used for debugging and testing only.
+*/
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)  \
+ || defined(SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE) \
+ || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of util.c *********************/
+/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
+/*
+** 2008 May 27
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+**    May you do good and not evil.
+**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+******************************************************************************
+**
+** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
+** counters for x86 and x86_64 class CPUs.
+*/
+#ifndef SQLITE_HWTIME_H
+#define SQLITE_HWTIME_H
+
+/*
+** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
+** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
+** processor and returns that value.  This can be used for high-res
+** profiling.
+*/
+#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && \
+    (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
+    (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
+
+  #if defined(__GNUC__)
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     unsigned int lo, hi;
+     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
+     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
+  }
+
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+  __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     __asm {
+        rdtsc
+        ret       ; return value at EDX:EAX
+     }
+  }
+
+  #endif
+
+#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     unsigned int lo, hi;
+     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
+     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
+  }
+
+#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+      unsigned long long retval;
+      unsigned long junk;
+      __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
+          1:      mftbu   %1\n\
+                  mftb    %L0\n\
+                  mftbu   %0\n\
+                  cmpw    %0,%1\n\
+                  bne     1b"
+                  : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
+      return retval;
+  }
+
+#else
+
+  /*
+  ** asm() is needed for hardware timing support.  Without asm(),
+  ** disable the sqlite3Hwtime() routine.
+  **
+  ** sqlite3Hwtime() is only used for some obscure debugging
+  ** and analysis configurations, not in any deliverable, so this
+  ** should not be a great loss.
+  */
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_HWTIME_H) */
+
+/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
+/************** Continuing where we left off in util.c ***********************/
+#endif
+
 /************** End of util.c ************************************************/
 /************** Begin file hash.c ********************************************/
 /*
@@ -35365,12 +35875,13 @@ static HashElem *findElementWithHash(
     count = pH->count;
   }
   if( pHash ) *pHash = h;
-  while( count-- ){
+  while( count ){
     assert( elem!=0 );
     if( sqlite3StrICmp(elem->pKey,pKey)==0 ){
       return elem;
     }
     elem = elem->next;
+    count--;
   }
   return &nullElement;
 }
@@ -35729,7 +36240,9 @@ struct KVVfsFile {
   char *aJrnl;                    /* Journal content */
   int szPage;                     /* Last known page size */
   sqlite3_int64 szDb;             /* Database file size.  -1 means unknown */
+  char *aData;                    /* Buffer to hold page data */
 };
+#define SQLITE_KVOS_SZ 133073
 
 /*
 ** Methods for KVVfsFile
@@ -36092,8 +36605,7 @@ static int kvvfsDecode(const char *a, char *aOut, int nOut){
       if( j+n>nOut ) return -1;
       memset(&aOut[j], 0, n);
       j += n;
-      c = aIn[i];
-      if( c==0 ) break;
+      if( c==0 || mult==1 ) break; /* progress stalled if mult==1 */
     }else{
       aOut[j] = c<<4;
       c = kvvfsHexValue[aIn[++i]];
@@ -36170,6 +36682,7 @@ static int kvvfsClose(sqlite3_file *pProtoFile){
   SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xClose %s %s\n", pFile->zClass,
              pFile->isJournal ? "journal" : "db"));
   sqlite3_free(pFile->aJrnl);
+  sqlite3_free(pFile->aData);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -36218,7 +36731,7 @@ static int kvvfsReadDb(
   unsigned int pgno;
   int got, n;
   char zKey[30];
-  char aData[133073];
+  char *aData = pFile->aData;
   assert( iOfst>=0 );
   assert( iAmt>=0 );
   SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xRead('%s-db',%d,%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, iAmt, iOfst));
@@ -36235,7 +36748,8 @@ static int kvvfsReadDb(
     pgno = 1;
   }
   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zKey), zKey, "%u", pgno);
-  got = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead(pFile->zClass, zKey, aData, sizeof(aData)-1);
+  got = sqlite3KvvfsMethods.xRead(pFile->zClass, zKey,
+                                  aData, SQLITE_KVOS_SZ-1);
   if( got<0 ){
     n = 0;
   }else{
@@ -36243,7 +36757,7 @@ static int kvvfsReadDb(
     if( iOfst+iAmt<512 ){
       int k = iOfst+iAmt;
       aData[k*2] = 0;
-      n = kvvfsDecode(aData, &aData[2000], sizeof(aData)-2000);
+      n = kvvfsDecode(aData, &aData[2000], SQLITE_KVOS_SZ-2000);
       if( n>=iOfst+iAmt ){
         memcpy(zBuf, &aData[2000+iOfst], iAmt);
         n = iAmt;
@@ -36302,7 +36816,7 @@ static int kvvfsWriteDb(
   KVVfsFile *pFile = (KVVfsFile*)pProtoFile;
   unsigned int pgno;
   char zKey[30];
-  char aData[131073];
+  char *aData = pFile->aData;
   SQLITE_KV_LOG(("xWrite('%s-db',%d,%lld)\n", pFile->zClass, iAmt, iOfst));
   assert( iAmt>=512 && iAmt<=65536 );
   assert( (iAmt & (iAmt-1))==0 );
@@ -36511,6 +37025,10 @@ static int kvvfsOpen(
   }else{
     pFile->zClass = "local";
   }
+  pFile->aData = sqlite3_malloc64(SQLITE_KVOS_SZ);
+  if( pFile->aData==0 ){
+    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  }
   pFile->aJrnl = 0;
   pFile->nJrnl = 0;
   pFile->szPage = -1;
@@ -36724,7 +37242,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){
 #endif
 
 /* Use pread() and pwrite() if they are available */
-#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
 # define HAVE_PREAD 1
 # define HAVE_PWRITE 1
 #endif
@@ -36747,7 +37265,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){
 /* #include  */
 #include     /* amalgamator: keep */
 #include 
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
+#if (!defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0) \
+  && !defined(SQLITE_WASI)
 # include 
 #endif
 
@@ -36835,9 +37354,46 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){
 */
 #define SQLITE_MAX_SYMLINKS 100
 
+/*
+** Remove and stub certain info for WASI (WebAssembly System
+** Interface) builds.
+*/
+#ifdef SQLITE_WASI
+# undef HAVE_FCHMOD
+# undef HAVE_FCHOWN
+# undef HAVE_MREMAP
+# define HAVE_MREMAP 0
+# ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_UNIX_VFS
+#  define SQLITE_DEFAULT_UNIX_VFS "unix-dotfile"
+   /* ^^^ should SQLITE_DEFAULT_UNIX_VFS be "unix-none"? */
+# endif
+# ifndef F_RDLCK
+#  define F_RDLCK 0
+#  define F_WRLCK 1
+#  define F_UNLCK 2
+#  if __LONG_MAX == 0x7fffffffL
+#   define F_GETLK 12
+#   define F_SETLK 13
+#   define F_SETLKW 14
+#  else
+#   define F_GETLK 5
+#   define F_SETLK 6
+#   define F_SETLKW 7
+#  endif
+# endif
+#else /* !SQLITE_WASI */
+# ifndef HAVE_FCHMOD
+#  define HAVE_FCHMOD
+# endif
+#endif /* SQLITE_WASI */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_WASI
+# define osGetpid(X) (pid_t)1
+#else
 /* Always cast the getpid() return type for compatibility with
 ** kernel modules in VxWorks. */
-#define osGetpid(X) (pid_t)getpid()
+# define osGetpid(X) (pid_t)getpid()
+#endif
 
 /*
 ** Only set the lastErrno if the error code is a real error and not
@@ -37109,7 +37665,11 @@ static struct unix_syscall {
 #define osPwrite64  ((ssize_t(*)(int,const void*,size_t,off64_t))\
                     aSyscall[13].pCurrent)
 
+#if defined(HAVE_FCHMOD)
   { "fchmod",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)fchmod,          0  },
+#else
+  { "fchmod",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)0,               0  },
+#endif
 #define osFchmod    ((int(*)(int,mode_t))aSyscall[14].pCurrent)
 
 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE) && HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE
@@ -37145,14 +37705,16 @@ static struct unix_syscall {
 #endif
 #define osGeteuid   ((uid_t(*)(void))aSyscall[21].pCurrent)
 
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
+#if (!defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0) \
+  && !defined(SQLITE_WASI)
   { "mmap",         (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)mmap,            0 },
 #else
   { "mmap",         (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)0,               0 },
 #endif
 #define osMmap ((void*(*)(void*,size_t,int,int,int,off_t))aSyscall[22].pCurrent)
 
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
+#if (!defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0) \
+  && !defined(SQLITE_WASI)
   { "munmap",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)munmap,          0 },
 #else
   { "munmap",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)0,               0 },
@@ -37338,6 +37900,9 @@ static int robust_open(const char *z, int f, mode_t m){
       break;
     }
     if( fd>=SQLITE_MINIMUM_FILE_DESCRIPTOR ) break;
+    if( (f & (O_EXCL|O_CREAT))==(O_EXCL|O_CREAT) ){
+      (void)osUnlink(z);
+    }
     osClose(fd);
     sqlite3_log(SQLITE_WARNING,
                 "attempt to open \"%s\" as file descriptor %d", z, fd);
@@ -38300,7 +38865,7 @@ static int unixFileLock(unixFile *pFile, struct flock *pLock){
 **
 **    UNLOCKED -> SHARED
 **    SHARED -> RESERVED
-**    SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
+**    SHARED -> EXCLUSIVE
 **    RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
 **    PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
 **
@@ -38333,19 +38898,20 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   ** A RESERVED lock is implemented by grabbing a write-lock on the
   ** 'reserved byte'.
   **
-  ** A process may only obtain a PENDING lock after it has obtained a
-  ** SHARED lock. A PENDING lock is implemented by obtaining a write-lock
-  ** on the 'pending byte'. This ensures that no new SHARED locks can be
-  ** obtained, but existing SHARED locks are allowed to persist. A process
-  ** does not have to obtain a RESERVED lock on the way to a PENDING lock.
-  ** This property is used by the algorithm for rolling back a journal file
-  ** after a crash.
+  ** An EXCLUSIVE lock may only be requested after either a SHARED or
+  ** RESERVED lock is held. An EXCLUSIVE lock is implemented by obtaining
+  ** a write-lock on the entire 'shared byte range'. Since all other locks
+  ** require a read-lock on one of the bytes within this range, this ensures
+  ** that no other locks are held on the database.
   **
-  ** An EXCLUSIVE lock, obtained after a PENDING lock is held, is
-  ** implemented by obtaining a write-lock on the entire 'shared byte
-  ** range'. Since all other locks require a read-lock on one of the bytes
-  ** within this range, this ensures that no other locks are held on the
-  ** database.
+  ** If a process that holds a RESERVED lock requests an EXCLUSIVE, then
+  ** a PENDING lock is obtained first. A PENDING lock is implemented by
+  ** obtaining a write-lock on the 'pending byte'. This ensures that no new
+  ** SHARED locks can be obtained, but existing SHARED locks are allowed to
+  ** persist. If the call to this function fails to obtain the EXCLUSIVE
+  ** lock in this case, it holds the PENDING lock intead. The client may
+  ** then re-attempt the EXCLUSIVE lock later on, after existing SHARED
+  ** locks have cleared.
   */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
@@ -38416,7 +38982,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   lock.l_len = 1L;
   lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
   if( eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK
-      || (eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pFile->eFileLockeFileLock==RESERVED_LOCK)
   ){
     lock.l_type = (eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK?F_RDLCK:F_WRLCK);
     lock.l_start = PENDING_BYTE;
@@ -38427,6 +38993,9 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
         storeLastErrno(pFile, tErrno);
       }
       goto end_lock;
+    }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
+      pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
+      pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
     }
   }
 
@@ -38514,13 +39083,9 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   }
 #endif
 
-
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     pFile->eFileLock = eFileLock;
     pInode->eFileLock = eFileLock;
-  }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
-    pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
-    pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
   }
 
 end_lock:
@@ -39927,12 +40492,6 @@ static int nfsUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
 ** Seek to the offset passed as the second argument, then read cnt
 ** bytes into pBuf. Return the number of bytes actually read.
 **
-** NB:  If you define USE_PREAD or USE_PREAD64, then it might also
-** be necessary to define _XOPEN_SOURCE to be 500.  This varies from
-** one system to another.  Since SQLite does not define USE_PREAD
-** in any form by default, we will not attempt to define _XOPEN_SOURCE.
-** See tickets #2741 and #2681.
-**
 ** To avoid stomping the errno value on a failed read the lastErrno value
 ** is set before returning.
 */
@@ -43111,12 +43670,10 @@ static void appendOnePathElement(
   if( zName[0]=='.' ){
     if( nName==1 ) return;
     if( zName[1]=='.' && nName==2 ){
-      if( pPath->nUsed<=1 ){
-        pPath->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-        return;
+      if( pPath->nUsed>1 ){
+        assert( pPath->zOut[0]=='/' );
+        while( pPath->zOut[--pPath->nUsed]!='/' ){}
       }
-      assert( pPath->zOut[0]=='/' );
-      while( pPath->zOut[--pPath->nUsed]!='/' ){}
       return;
     }
   }
@@ -43328,7 +43885,7 @@ static int unixRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
 ** than the argument.
 */
 static int unixSleep(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int microseconds){
-#if OS_VXWORKS
+#if OS_VXWORKS || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L
   struct timespec sp;
 
   sp.tv_sec = microseconds / 1000000;
@@ -49961,7 +50518,7 @@ static int winOpen(
       if( isReadWrite ){
         int rc2, isRO = 0;
         sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
-        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zName, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
+        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zUtf8Name, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
         sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
         if( rc2==SQLITE_OK && isRO ) break;
       }
@@ -49978,7 +50535,7 @@ static int winOpen(
       if( isReadWrite ){
         int rc2, isRO = 0;
         sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
-        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zName, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
+        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zUtf8Name, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
         sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
         if( rc2==SQLITE_OK && isRO ) break;
       }
@@ -49998,7 +50555,7 @@ static int winOpen(
       if( isReadWrite ){
         int rc2, isRO = 0;
         sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
-        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zName, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
+        rc2 = winAccess(pVfs, zUtf8Name, SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, &isRO);
         sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
         if( rc2==SQLITE_OK && isRO ) break;
       }
@@ -50221,6 +50778,13 @@ static int winAccess(
   OSTRACE(("ACCESS name=%s, flags=%x, pResOut=%p\n",
            zFilename, flags, pResOut));
 
+  if( zFilename==0 ){
+    *pResOut = 0;
+    OSTRACE(("ACCESS name=%s, pResOut=%p, *pResOut=%d, rc=SQLITE_OK\n",
+             zFilename, pResOut, *pResOut));
+    return SQLITE_OK;
+  }
+
   zConverted = winConvertFromUtf8Filename(zFilename);
   if( zConverted==0 ){
     OSTRACE(("ACCESS name=%s, rc=SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM\n", zFilename));
@@ -51071,6 +51635,7 @@ static int memdbTruncate(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size);
 static int memdbSync(sqlite3_file*, int flags);
 static int memdbFileSize(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
 static int memdbLock(sqlite3_file*, int);
+static int memdbUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int);
 /* static int memdbCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut);// not used */
 static int memdbFileControl(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg);
 /* static int memdbSectorSize(sqlite3_file*); // not used */
@@ -51129,7 +51694,7 @@ static const sqlite3_io_methods memdb_io_methods = {
   memdbSync,                       /* xSync */
   memdbFileSize,                   /* xFileSize */
   memdbLock,                       /* xLock */
-  memdbLock,                       /* xUnlock - same as xLock in this case */
+  memdbUnlock,                     /* xUnlock */
   0, /* memdbCheckReservedLock, */ /* xCheckReservedLock */
   memdbFileControl,                /* xFileControl */
   0, /* memdbSectorSize,*/         /* xSectorSize */
@@ -51330,39 +51895,81 @@ static int memdbLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
   MemFile *pThis = (MemFile*)pFile;
   MemStore *p = pThis->pStore;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  if( eLock==pThis->eLock ) return SQLITE_OK;
+  if( eLock<=pThis->eLock ) return SQLITE_OK;
   memdbEnter(p);
-  if( eLock>SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
-    if( p->mFlags & SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY ){
-      rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
-    }else if( pThis->eLock<=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
-      if( p->nWrLock ){
-        rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
-      }else{
-        p->nWrLock = 1;
+
+  assert( p->nWrLock==0 || p->nWrLock==1 );
+  assert( pThis->eLock<=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED || p->nWrLock==1 );
+  assert( pThis->eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE || p->nRdLock>=1 );
+
+  if( eLock>SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED && (p->mFlags & SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY) ){
+    rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
+  }else{
+    switch( eLock ){
+      case SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED: {
+        assert( pThis->eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE );
+        if( p->nWrLock>0 ){
+          rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+        }else{
+          p->nRdLock++;
+        }
+        break;
+      };
+
+      case SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED:
+      case SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING: {
+        assert( pThis->eLock>=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED );
+        if( ALWAYS(pThis->eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED) ){
+          if( p->nWrLock>0 ){
+            rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+          }else{
+            p->nWrLock = 1;
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+
+      default: {
+        assert(  eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE );
+        assert( pThis->eLock>=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED );
+        if( p->nRdLock>1 ){
+          rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+        }else if( pThis->eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
+          p->nWrLock = 1;
+        }
+        break;
       }
     }
-  }else if( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
-    if( pThis->eLock > SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
-      assert( p->nWrLock==1 );
-      p->nWrLock = 0;
-    }else if( p->nWrLock ){
-      rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
-    }else{
-      p->nRdLock++;
+  }
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pThis->eLock = eLock;
+  memdbLeave(p);
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Unlock an memdb-file.
+*/
+static int memdbUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
+  MemFile *pThis = (MemFile*)pFile;
+  MemStore *p = pThis->pStore;
+  if( eLock>=pThis->eLock ) return SQLITE_OK;
+  memdbEnter(p);
+
+  assert( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED || eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE );
+  if( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
+    if( ALWAYS(pThis->eLock>SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED) ){
+      p->nWrLock--;
     }
   }else{
-    assert( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE );
     if( pThis->eLock>SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED ){
-      assert( p->nWrLock==1 );
-      p->nWrLock = 0;
+      p->nWrLock--;
     }
-    assert( p->nRdLock>0 );
     p->nRdLock--;
   }
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pThis->eLock = eLock;
+
+  pThis->eLock = eLock;
   memdbLeave(p);
-  return rc;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 #if 0
@@ -51472,7 +52079,7 @@ static int memdbOpen(
 
   memset(pFile, 0, sizeof(*pFile));
   szName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
-  if( szName>1 && zName[0]=='/' ){
+  if( szName>1 && (zName[0]=='/' || zName[0]=='\\') ){
     int i;
 #ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
     sqlite3_mutex *pVfsMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_VFS1);
@@ -51819,6 +52426,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if the VFS is the memvfs.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsMemdb(const sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
+  return pVfs==&memdb_vfs;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This routine is called when the extension is loaded.
 ** Register the new VFS.
@@ -52298,7 +52912,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(int sz, int *aOp){
 struct PCache {
   PgHdr *pDirty, *pDirtyTail;         /* List of dirty pages in LRU order */
   PgHdr *pSynced;                     /* Last synced page in dirty page list */
-  int nRefSum;                        /* Sum of ref counts over all pages */
+  i64 nRefSum;                        /* Sum of ref counts over all pages */
   int szCache;                        /* Configured cache size */
   int szSpill;                        /* Size before spilling occurs */
   int szPage;                         /* Size of every page in this cache */
@@ -52327,11 +52941,15 @@ struct PCache {
     PgHdr *pPg;
     unsigned char *a;
     int j;
-    pPg = (PgHdr*)pLower->pExtra;
-    printf("%3d: nRef %2d flgs %02x data ", i, pPg->nRef, pPg->flags);
-    a = (unsigned char *)pLower->pBuf;
-    for(j=0; j<12; j++) printf("%02x", a[j]);
-    printf(" ptr %p\n", pPg);
+    if( pLower==0 ){
+      printf("%3d: NULL\n", i);
+    }else{
+      pPg = (PgHdr*)pLower->pExtra;
+      printf("%3d: nRef %2lld flgs %02x data ", i, pPg->nRef, pPg->flags);
+      a = (unsigned char *)pLower->pBuf;
+      for(j=0; j<12; j++) printf("%02x", a[j]);
+      printf(" ptr %p\n", pPg);
+    }
   }
   static void pcacheDump(PCache *pCache){
     int N;
@@ -52344,9 +52962,8 @@ struct PCache {
     if( N>sqlite3PcacheMxDump ) N = sqlite3PcacheMxDump;
     for(i=1; i<=N; i++){
        pLower = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xFetch(pCache->pCache, i, 0);
-       if( pLower==0 ) continue;
        pcachePageTrace(i, pLower);
-       if( ((PgHdr*)pLower)->pPage==0 ){
+       if( pLower && ((PgHdr*)pLower)->pPage==0 ){
          sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache2.xUnpin(pCache->pCache, pLower, 0);
        }
     }
@@ -53072,14 +53689,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE PgHdr *sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(PCache *pCache){
 ** This is not the total number of pages referenced, but the sum of the
 ** reference count for all pages.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache *pCache){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache *pCache){
   return pCache->nRefSum;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Return the number of references to the page supplied as an argument.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr *p){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr *p){
   return p->nRef;
 }
 
@@ -57734,6 +58351,8 @@ static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR );
   assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_READER );
+  PAGERTRACE(("Truncate %d npage %u\n", PAGERID(pPager), nPage));
+
 
   if( isOpen(pPager->fd)
    && (pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD || pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN)
@@ -58064,7 +58683,7 @@ static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int isHot){
     ** see if it is possible to delete the super-journal.
     */
     assert( zSuper==&pPager->pTmpSpace[4] );
-    memset(&zSuper[-4], 0, 4);
+    memset(pPager->pTmpSpace, 0, 4);
     rc = pager_delsuper(pPager, zSuper);
     testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   }
@@ -58685,7 +59304,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerShrink(Pager *pPager){
 ** Numeric values associated with these states are OFF==1, NORMAL=2,
 ** and FULL=3.
 */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetFlags(
   Pager *pPager,        /* The pager to set safety level for */
   unsigned pgFlags      /* Various flags */
@@ -58720,7 +59338,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetFlags(
     pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_OFF;
   }
 }
-#endif
 
 /*
 ** The following global variable is incremented whenever the library
@@ -59822,7 +60439,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
   u32 szPageDflt = SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;  /* Default page size */
   const char *zUri = 0;    /* URI args to copy */
   int nUriByte = 1;        /* Number of bytes of URI args at *zUri */
-  int nUri = 0;            /* Number of URI parameters */
 
   /* Figure out how much space is required for each journal file-handle
   ** (there are two of them, the main journal and the sub-journal).  */
@@ -59870,7 +60486,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
     while( *z ){
       z += strlen(z)+1;
       z += strlen(z)+1;
-      nUri++;
     }
     nUriByte = (int)(&z[1] - zUri);
     assert( nUriByte>=1 );
@@ -60126,18 +60741,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
   pPager->memDb = (u8)memDb;
   pPager->readOnly = (u8)readOnly;
   assert( useJournal || pPager->tempFile );
-  pPager->noSync = pPager->tempFile;
-  if( pPager->noSync ){
-    assert( pPager->fullSync==0 );
-    assert( pPager->extraSync==0 );
-    assert( pPager->syncFlags==0 );
-    assert( pPager->walSyncFlags==0 );
-  }else{
-    pPager->fullSync = 1;
-    pPager->extraSync = 0;
-    pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL;
-    pPager->walSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL | (SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL<<2);
-  }
+  sqlite3PagerSetFlags(pPager, (SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1)|PAGER_CACHESPILL);
   /* pPager->pFirst = 0; */
   /* pPager->pFirstSynced = 0; */
   /* pPager->pLast = 0; */
@@ -60666,6 +61270,10 @@ static int getPageNormal(
     if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->dbSizepPager->mxPgno ){
         rc = SQLITE_FULL;
+        if( pgno<=pPager->dbSize ){
+          sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg);
+          pPg = 0;
+        }
         goto pager_acquire_err;
       }
       if( noContent ){
@@ -60830,10 +61438,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE DbPage *sqlite3PagerLookup(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
 /*
 ** Release a page reference.
 **
-** The sqlite3PagerUnref() and sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull() may only be
-** used if we know that the page being released is not the last page.
+** The sqlite3PagerUnref() and sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull() may only be used
+** if we know that the page being released is not the last reference to page1.
 ** The btree layer always holds page1 open until the end, so these first
-** to routines can be used to release any page other than BtShared.pPage1.
+** two routines can be used to release any page other than BtShared.pPage1.
+** The assert() at tag-20230419-2 proves that this constraint is always
+** honored.
 **
 ** Use sqlite3PagerUnrefPageOne() to release page1.  This latter routine
 ** checks the total number of outstanding pages and if the number of
@@ -60849,7 +61459,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(DbPage *pPg){
     sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg);
   }
   /* Do not use this routine to release the last reference to page1 */
-  assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)>0 );
+  assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)>0 ); /* tag-20230419-2 */
 }
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnref(DbPage *pPg){
   if( pPg ) sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPg);
@@ -61398,7 +62008,7 @@ static int pager_incr_changecounter(Pager *pPager, int isDirectMode){
 # define DIRECT_MODE isDirectMode
 #endif
 
-  if( !pPager->changeCountDone && ALWAYS(pPager->dbSize>0) ){
+  if( !pPager->changeCountDone && pPager->dbSize>0 ){
     PgHdr *pPgHdr;                /* Reference to page 1 */
 
     assert( !pPager->tempFile && isOpen(pPager->fd) );
@@ -62138,7 +62748,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerFilename(const Pager *pPager, int nullIfMemDb){
   static const char zFake[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
-  return (nullIfMemDb && pPager->memDb) ? &zFake[4] : pPager->zFilename;
+  if( nullIfMemDb && (pPager->memDb || sqlite3IsMemdb(pPager->pVfs)) ){
+    return &zFake[4];
+  }else{
+    return pPager->zFilename;
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -62605,13 +63219,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSupported(Pager *pPager){
 */
 static int pagerExclusiveLock(Pager *pPager){
   int rc;                         /* Return code */
+  u8 eOrigLock;                   /* Original lock */
 
-  assert( pPager->eLock==SHARED_LOCK || pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK );
+  assert( pPager->eLock>=SHARED_LOCK );
+  eOrigLock = pPager->eLock;
   rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
     /* If the attempt to grab the exclusive lock failed, release the
     ** pending lock that may have been obtained instead.  */
-    pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK);
+    pagerUnlockDb(pPager, eOrigLock);
   }
 
   return rc;
@@ -63616,19 +64232,40 @@ static void walChecksumBytes(
   assert( nByte>=8 );
   assert( (nByte&0x00000007)==0 );
   assert( nByte<=65536 );
+  assert( nByte%4==0 );
 
-  if( nativeCksum ){
+  if( !nativeCksum ){
+    do {
+      s1 += BYTESWAP32(aData[0]) + s2;
+      s2 += BYTESWAP32(aData[1]) + s1;
+      aData += 2;
+    }while( aDataszPage==szPage );
+  if( (int)pWal->szPage!=szPage ){
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;  /* TH3 test case: cov1/corrupt155.test */
+  }
 
   /* Setup information needed to write frames into the WAL */
   w.pWal = pWal;
@@ -67219,7 +67858,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3WalFile(Wal *pWal){
 ** byte are used.  The integer consists of all bytes that have bit 8 set and
 ** the first byte with bit 8 clear.  The most significant byte of the integer
 ** appears first.  A variable-length integer may not be more than 9 bytes long.
-** As a special case, all 8 bytes of the 9th byte are used as data.  This
+** As a special case, all 8 bits of the 9th byte are used as data.  This
 ** allows a 64-bit integer to be encoded in 9 bytes.
 **
 **    0x00                      becomes  0x00000000
@@ -67603,7 +68242,7 @@ struct BtCursor {
 #define BTCF_WriteFlag    0x01   /* True if a write cursor */
 #define BTCF_ValidNKey    0x02   /* True if info.nKey is valid */
 #define BTCF_ValidOvfl    0x04   /* True if aOverflow is valid */
-#define BTCF_AtLast       0x08   /* Cursor is pointing ot the last entry */
+#define BTCF_AtLast       0x08   /* Cursor is pointing to the last entry */
 #define BTCF_Incrblob     0x10   /* True if an incremental I/O handle */
 #define BTCF_Multiple     0x20   /* Maybe another cursor on the same btree */
 #define BTCF_Pinned       0x40   /* Cursor is busy and cannot be moved */
@@ -67721,15 +68360,15 @@ struct BtCursor {
 ** So, this macro is defined instead.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-#define ISAUTOVACUUM (pBt->autoVacuum)
+#define ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) (pBt->autoVacuum)
 #else
-#define ISAUTOVACUUM 0
+#define ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) 0
 #endif
 
 
 /*
-** This structure is passed around through all the sanity checking routines
-** in order to keep track of some global state information.
+** This structure is passed around through all the PRAGMA integrity_check
+** checking routines in order to keep track of some global state information.
 **
 ** The aRef[] array is allocated so that there is 1 bit for each page in
 ** the database. As the integrity-check proceeds, for each page used in
@@ -67745,10 +68384,12 @@ struct IntegrityCk {
   Pgno nPage;       /* Number of pages in the database */
   int mxErr;        /* Stop accumulating errors when this reaches zero */
   int nErr;         /* Number of messages written to zErrMsg so far */
-  int bOomFault;    /* A memory allocation error has occurred */
+  int rc;           /* SQLITE_OK, SQLITE_NOMEM, or SQLITE_INTERRUPT */
+  u32 nStep;        /* Number of steps into the integrity_check process */
   const char *zPfx; /* Error message prefix */
-  Pgno v1;          /* Value for first %u substitution in zPfx */
-  int v2;           /* Value for second %d substitution in zPfx */
+  Pgno v0;          /* Value for first %u substitution in zPfx (root page) */
+  Pgno v1;          /* Value for second %u substitution in zPfx (current pg) */
+  int v2;           /* Value for third %d substitution in zPfx */
   StrAccum errMsg;  /* Accumulate the error message text here */
   u32 *heap;        /* Min-heap used for analyzing cell coverage */
   sqlite3 *db;      /* Database connection running the check */
@@ -68211,8 +68852,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_uint64 sqlite3BtreeSeekCount(Btree *pBt){
 int corruptPageError(int lineno, MemPage *p){
   char *zMsg;
   sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
-  zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("database corruption page %d of %s",
-      (int)p->pgno, sqlite3PagerFilename(p->pBt->pPager, 0)
+  zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("database corruption page %u of %s",
+             p->pgno, sqlite3PagerFilename(p->pBt->pPager, 0)
   );
   sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
   if( zMsg ){
@@ -69021,8 +69662,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorRestore(BtCursor *pCur, int *pDifferentRow)
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorHint(BtCursor *pCur, int eHintType, ...){
   /* Used only by system that substitute their own storage engine */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  if( ALWAYS(eHintType==BTREE_HINT_RANGE) ){
+    va_list ap;
+    Expr *pExpr;
+    Walker w;
+    memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+    w.xExprCallback = sqlite3CursorRangeHintExprCheck;
+    va_start(ap, eHintType);
+    pExpr = va_arg(ap, Expr*);
+    w.u.aMem = va_arg(ap, Mem*);
+    va_end(ap);
+    assert( pExpr!=0 );
+    assert( w.u.aMem!=0 );
+    sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
+  }
+#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 }
-#endif
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS */
+
 
 /*
 ** Provide flag hints to the cursor.
@@ -69107,7 +69765,7 @@ static void ptrmapPut(BtShared *pBt, Pgno key, u8 eType, Pgno parent, int *pRC){
   pPtrmap = (u8 *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
 
   if( eType!=pPtrmap[offset] || get4byte(&pPtrmap[offset+1])!=parent ){
-    TRACE(("PTRMAP_UPDATE: %d->(%d,%d)\n", key, eType, parent));
+    TRACE(("PTRMAP_UPDATE: %u->(%u,%u)\n", key, eType, parent));
     *pRC= rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       pPtrmap[offset] = eType;
@@ -69306,27 +69964,31 @@ static void btreeParseCellPtr(
   iKey = *pIter;
   if( iKey>=0x80 ){
     u8 x;
-    iKey = ((iKey&0x7f)<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+    iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ (x = *++pIter);
     if( x>=0x80 ){
-      iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x =*++pIter) & 0x7f);
+      iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ (x = *++pIter);
       if( x>=0x80 ){
-        iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+        iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ 0x10204000 ^ (x = *++pIter);
         if( x>=0x80 ){
-          iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+          iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ 0x4000 ^ (x = *++pIter);
           if( x>=0x80 ){
-            iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+            iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ 0x4000 ^ (x = *++pIter);
             if( x>=0x80 ){
-              iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+              iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ 0x4000 ^ (x = *++pIter);
               if( x>=0x80 ){
-                iKey = (iKey<<7) | ((x = *++pIter) & 0x7f);
+                iKey = (iKey<<7) ^ 0x4000 ^ (x = *++pIter);
                 if( x>=0x80 ){
-                  iKey = (iKey<<8) | (*++pIter);
+                  iKey = (iKey<<8) ^ 0x8000 ^ (*++pIter);
                 }
               }
             }
           }
         }
+      }else{
+        iKey ^= 0x204000;
       }
+    }else{
+      iKey ^= 0x4000;
     }
   }
   pIter++;
@@ -69403,10 +70065,11 @@ static void btreeParseCell(
 **
 ** cellSizePtrNoPayload()    =>   table internal nodes
 ** cellSizePtrTableLeaf()    =>   table leaf nodes
-** cellSizePtr()             =>   all index nodes & table leaf nodes
+** cellSizePtr()             =>   index internal nodes
+** cellSizeIdxLeaf()         =>   index leaf nodes
 */
 static u16 cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
-  u8 *pIter = pCell + pPage->childPtrSize; /* For looping over bytes of pCell */
+  u8 *pIter = pCell + 4;                   /* For looping over bytes of pCell */
   u8 *pEnd;                                /* End mark for a varint */
   u32 nSize;                               /* Size value to return */
 
@@ -69419,6 +70082,49 @@ static u16 cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
   pPage->xParseCell(pPage, pCell, &debuginfo);
 #endif
 
+  assert( pPage->childPtrSize==4 );
+  nSize = *pIter;
+  if( nSize>=0x80 ){
+    pEnd = &pIter[8];
+    nSize &= 0x7f;
+    do{
+      nSize = (nSize<<7) | (*++pIter & 0x7f);
+    }while( *(pIter)>=0x80 && pItermaxLocal );
+  testcase( nSize==(u32)pPage->maxLocal+1 );
+  if( nSize<=pPage->maxLocal ){
+    nSize += (u32)(pIter - pCell);
+    assert( nSize>4 );
+  }else{
+    int minLocal = pPage->minLocal;
+    nSize = minLocal + (nSize - minLocal) % (pPage->pBt->usableSize - 4);
+    testcase( nSize==pPage->maxLocal );
+    testcase( nSize==(u32)pPage->maxLocal+1 );
+    if( nSize>pPage->maxLocal ){
+      nSize = minLocal;
+    }
+    nSize += 4 + (u16)(pIter - pCell);
+  }
+  assert( nSize==debuginfo.nSize || CORRUPT_DB );
+  return (u16)nSize;
+}
+static u16 cellSizePtrIdxLeaf(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
+  u8 *pIter = pCell;                       /* For looping over bytes of pCell */
+  u8 *pEnd;                                /* End mark for a varint */
+  u32 nSize;                               /* Size value to return */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  /* The value returned by this function should always be the same as
+  ** the (CellInfo.nSize) value found by doing a full parse of the
+  ** cell. If SQLITE_DEBUG is defined, an assert() at the bottom of
+  ** this function verifies that this invariant is not violated. */
+  CellInfo debuginfo;
+  pPage->xParseCell(pPage, pCell, &debuginfo);
+#endif
+
+  assert( pPage->childPtrSize==0 );
   nSize = *pIter;
   if( nSize>=0x80 ){
     pEnd = &pIter[8];
@@ -69655,10 +70361,10 @@ static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage, int nMaxFrag){
       /* These conditions have already been verified in btreeInitPage()
       ** if PRAGMA cell_size_check=ON.
       */
-      if( pciCellLast ){
+      if( pc>iCellLast ){
         return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
       }
-      assert( pc>=iCellStart && pc<=iCellLast );
+      assert( pc>=0 && pc<=iCellLast );
       size = pPage->xCellSize(pPage, &src[pc]);
       cbrk -= size;
       if( cbrkusableSize ){
@@ -69773,7 +70479,7 @@ static u8 *pageFindSlot(MemPage *pPg, int nByte, int *pRc){
 ** allocation is being made in order to insert a new cell, so we will
 ** also end up needing a new cell pointer.
 */
-static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){
+static SQLITE_INLINE int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){
   const int hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;    /* Local cache of pPage->hdrOffset */
   u8 * const data = pPage->aData;      /* Local cache of pPage->aData */
   int top;                             /* First byte of cell content area */
@@ -69799,13 +70505,14 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){
   ** integer, so a value of 0 is used in its place. */
   pTmp = &data[hdr+5];
   top = get2byte(pTmp);
-  assert( top<=(int)pPage->pBt->usableSize ); /* by btreeComputeFreeSpace() */
   if( gap>top ){
     if( top==0 && pPage->pBt->usableSize==65536 ){
       top = 65536;
     }else{
       return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }
+  }else if( top>(int)pPage->pBt->usableSize ){
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
 
   /* If there is enough space between gap and top for one more cell pointer,
@@ -69888,7 +70595,7 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){
   assert( CORRUPT_DB || iEnd <= pPage->pBt->usableSize );
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
   assert( iSize>=4 );   /* Minimum cell size is 4 */
-  assert( iStart<=pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 );
+  assert( CORRUPT_DB || iStart<=pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 );
 
   /* The list of freeblocks must be in ascending order.  Find the
   ** spot on the list where iStart should be inserted.
@@ -69945,6 +70652,11 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){
   }
   pTmp = &data[hdr+5];
   x = get2byte(pTmp);
+  if( pPage->pBt->btsFlags & BTS_FAST_SECURE ){
+    /* Overwrite deleted information with zeros when the secure_delete
+    ** option is enabled */
+    memset(&data[iStart], 0, iSize);
+  }
   if( iStart<=x ){
     /* The new freeblock is at the beginning of the cell content area,
     ** so just extend the cell content area rather than create another
@@ -69956,14 +70668,9 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){
   }else{
     /* Insert the new freeblock into the freelist */
     put2byte(&data[iPtr], iStart);
+    put2byte(&data[iStart], iFreeBlk);
+    put2byte(&data[iStart+2], iSize);
   }
-  if( pPage->pBt->btsFlags & BTS_FAST_SECURE ){
-    /* Overwrite deleted information with zeros when the secure_delete
-    ** option is enabled */
-    memset(&data[iStart], 0, iSize);
-  }
-  put2byte(&data[iStart], iFreeBlk);
-  put2byte(&data[iStart+2], iSize);
   pPage->nFree += iOrigSize;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -69975,62 +70682,67 @@ static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, u16 iStart, u16 iSize){
 ** Only the following combinations are supported.  Anything different
 ** indicates a corrupt database files:
 **
-**         PTF_ZERODATA
-**         PTF_ZERODATA | PTF_LEAF
-**         PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY
-**         PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY | PTF_LEAF
+**         PTF_ZERODATA                             (0x02,  2)
+**         PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY                (0x05,  5)
+**         PTF_ZERODATA | PTF_LEAF                  (0x0a, 10)
+**         PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY | PTF_LEAF     (0x0d, 13)
 */
 static int decodeFlags(MemPage *pPage, int flagByte){
   BtShared *pBt;     /* A copy of pPage->pBt */
 
   assert( pPage->hdrOffset==(pPage->pgno==1 ? 100 : 0) );
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
-  pPage->leaf = (u8)(flagByte>>3);  assert( PTF_LEAF == 1<<3 );
-  flagByte &= ~PTF_LEAF;
-  pPage->childPtrSize = 4-4*pPage->leaf;
   pBt = pPage->pBt;
-  if( flagByte==(PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY) ){
-    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-07291-35328 A value of 5 (0x05) means the page is an
-    ** interior table b-tree page. */
-    assert( (PTF_LEAFDATA|PTF_INTKEY)==5 );
-    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-26900-09176 A value of 13 (0x0d) means the page is a
-    ** leaf table b-tree page. */
-    assert( (PTF_LEAFDATA|PTF_INTKEY|PTF_LEAF)==13 );
-    pPage->intKey = 1;
-    if( pPage->leaf ){
+  pPage->max1bytePayload = pBt->max1bytePayload;
+  if( flagByte>=(PTF_ZERODATA | PTF_LEAF) ){
+    pPage->childPtrSize = 0;
+    pPage->leaf = 1;
+    if( flagByte==(PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY | PTF_LEAF) ){
       pPage->intKeyLeaf = 1;
       pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtrTableLeaf;
       pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtr;
+      pPage->intKey = 1;
+      pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLeaf;
+      pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLeaf;
+    }else if( flagByte==(PTF_ZERODATA | PTF_LEAF) ){
+      pPage->intKey = 0;
+      pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
+      pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtrIdxLeaf;
+      pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
+      pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLocal;
+      pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLocal;
     }else{
+      pPage->intKey = 0;
+      pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
+      pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtrIdxLeaf;
+      pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
+    }
+  }else{
+    pPage->childPtrSize = 4;
+    pPage->leaf = 0;
+    if( flagByte==(PTF_ZERODATA) ){
+      pPage->intKey = 0;
+      pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
+      pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr;
+      pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
+      pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLocal;
+      pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLocal;
+    }else if( flagByte==(PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY) ){
       pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
       pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtrNoPayload;
       pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrNoPayload;
+      pPage->intKey = 1;
+      pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLeaf;
+      pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLeaf;
+    }else{
+      pPage->intKey = 0;
+      pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
+      pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr;
+      pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }
-    pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLeaf;
-    pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLeaf;
-  }else if( flagByte==PTF_ZERODATA ){
-    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-43316-37308 A value of 2 (0x02) means the page is an
-    ** interior index b-tree page. */
-    assert( (PTF_ZERODATA)==2 );
-    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-59615-42828 A value of 10 (0x0a) means the page is a
-    ** leaf index b-tree page. */
-    assert( (PTF_ZERODATA|PTF_LEAF)==10 );
-    pPage->intKey = 0;
-    pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
-    pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr;
-    pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
-    pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLocal;
-    pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLocal;
-  }else{
-    /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-47608-56469 Any other value for the b-tree page type is
-    ** an error. */
-    pPage->intKey = 0;
-    pPage->intKeyLeaf = 0;
-    pPage->xCellSize = cellSizePtr;
-    pPage->xParseCell = btreeParseCellPtrIndex;
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
-  pPage->max1bytePayload = pBt->max1bytePayload;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -71868,7 +72580,7 @@ static int relocatePage(
   if( iDbPage<3 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
 
   /* Move page iDbPage from its current location to page number iFreePage */
-  TRACE(("AUTOVACUUM: Moving %d to free page %d (ptr page %d type %d)\n",
+  TRACE(("AUTOVACUUM: Moving %u to free page %u (ptr page %u type %u)\n",
       iDbPage, iFreePage, iPtrPage, eType));
   rc = sqlite3PagerMovepage(pPager, pDbPage->pDbPage, iFreePage, isCommit);
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -73570,9 +74282,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
 ** on success.  Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
 ** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
 */
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
+  int rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
+    *pRes = 0;
+    rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      pCur->curFlags |= BTCF_AtLast;
+    }else{
+      pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_AtLast;
+    }
+  }else if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){
+    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || pCur->pPage->nCell==0 );
+    *pRes = 1;
+    rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
-  int rc;
-
   assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) );
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
 
@@ -73593,23 +74321,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
     *pRes = 0;
     return SQLITE_OK;
   }
-
-  rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
-    *pRes = 0;
-    rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      pCur->curFlags |= BTCF_AtLast;
-    }else{
-      pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_AtLast;
-    }
-  }else if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){
-    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || pCur->pPage->nCell==0 );
-    *pRes = 1;
-    rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  }
-  return rc;
+  return btreeLast(pCur, pRes);
 }
 
 /* Move the cursor so that it points to an entry in a table (a.k.a INTKEY)
@@ -74154,7 +74866,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeNext(BtCursor *pCur){
 
   pPage = pCur->pPage;
   idx = ++pCur->ix;
-  if( NEVER(!pPage->isInit) || sqlite3FaultSim(412) ){
+  if( sqlite3FaultSim(412) ) pPage->isInit = 0;
+  if( !pPage->isInit ){
     return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   }
 
@@ -74417,7 +75130,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage(
         memcpy(&pPage1->aData[32], &pTrunk->aData[0], 4);
         *ppPage = pTrunk;
         pTrunk = 0;
-        TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d trunk - %d free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
+        TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %u trunk - %u free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
       }else if( k>(u32)(pBt->usableSize/4 - 2) ){
         /* Value of k is out of range.  Database corruption */
         rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(iTrunk);
@@ -74483,7 +75196,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage(
           }
         }
         pTrunk = 0;
-        TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d trunk - %d free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
+        TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %u trunk - %u free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
 #endif
       }else if( k>0 ){
         /* Extract a leaf from the trunk */
@@ -74528,8 +75241,8 @@ static int allocateBtreePage(
         ){
           int noContent;
           *pPgno = iPage;
-          TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d was leaf %d of %d on trunk %d"
-                 ": %d more free pages\n",
+          TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %u was leaf %u of %u on trunk %u"
+                 ": %u more free pages\n",
                  *pPgno, closest+1, k, pTrunk->pgno, n-1));
           rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pTrunk->pDbPage);
           if( rc ) goto end_allocate_page;
@@ -74585,7 +75298,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage(
       ** becomes a new pointer-map page, the second is used by the caller.
       */
       MemPage *pPg = 0;
-      TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file (pointer-map page)\n", pBt->nPage));
+      TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %u from end of file (pointer-map page)\n", pBt->nPage));
       assert( pBt->nPage!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
       rc = btreeGetUnusedPage(pBt, pBt->nPage, &pPg, bNoContent);
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -74608,7 +75321,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage(
       releasePage(*ppPage);
       *ppPage = 0;
     }
-    TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file\n", *pPgno));
+    TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %u from end of file\n", *pPgno));
   }
 
   assert( CORRUPT_DB || *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
@@ -74676,7 +75389,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){
   /* If the database supports auto-vacuum, write an entry in the pointer-map
   ** to indicate that the page is free.
   */
-  if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
+  if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) ){
     ptrmapPut(pBt, iPage, PTRMAP_FREEPAGE, 0, &rc);
     if( rc ) goto freepage_out;
   }
@@ -74736,7 +75449,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){
         }
         rc = btreeSetHasContent(pBt, iPage);
       }
-      TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d leaf on trunk page %d\n",pPage->pgno,pTrunk->pgno));
+      TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %u leaf on trunk page %u\n",pPage->pgno,pTrunk->pgno));
       goto freepage_out;
     }
   }
@@ -74757,7 +75470,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){
   put4byte(pPage->aData, iTrunk);
   put4byte(&pPage->aData[4], 0);
   put4byte(&pPage1->aData[32], iPage);
-  TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d new trunk page replacing %d\n", pPage->pgno, iTrunk));
+  TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %u new trunk page replacing %u\n", pPage->pgno, iTrunk));
 
 freepage_out:
   if( pPage ){
@@ -75117,23 +75830,27 @@ static void dropCell(MemPage *pPage, int idx, int sz, int *pRC){
 ** Allocating a new entry in pPage->aCell[] implies that
 ** pPage->nOverflow is incremented.
 **
-** *pRC must be SQLITE_OK when this routine is called.
+** The insertCellFast() routine below works exactly the same as
+** insertCell() except that it lacks the pTemp and iChild parameters
+** which are assumed zero.  Other than that, the two routines are the
+** same.
+**
+** Fixes or enhancements to this routine should be reflected in
+** insertCellFast()!
 */
-static void insertCell(
+static int insertCell(
   MemPage *pPage,   /* Page into which we are copying */
   int i,            /* New cell becomes the i-th cell of the page */
   u8 *pCell,        /* Content of the new cell */
   int sz,           /* Bytes of content in pCell */
   u8 *pTemp,        /* Temp storage space for pCell, if needed */
-  Pgno iChild,      /* If non-zero, replace first 4 bytes with this value */
-  int *pRC          /* Read and write return code from here */
+  Pgno iChild       /* If non-zero, replace first 4 bytes with this value */
 ){
   int idx = 0;      /* Where to write new cell content in data[] */
   int j;            /* Loop counter */
   u8 *data;         /* The content of the whole page */
   u8 *pIns;         /* The point in pPage->aCellIdx[] where no cell inserted */
 
-  assert( *pRC==SQLITE_OK );
   assert( i>=0 && i<=pPage->nCell+pPage->nOverflow );
   assert( MX_CELL(pPage->pBt)<=10921 );
   assert( pPage->nCell<=MX_CELL(pPage->pBt) || CORRUPT_DB );
@@ -75142,14 +75859,103 @@ static void insertCell(
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
   assert( sz==pPage->xCellSize(pPage, pCell) || CORRUPT_DB );
   assert( pPage->nFree>=0 );
+  assert( iChild>0 );
   if( pPage->nOverflow || sz+2>pPage->nFree ){
     if( pTemp ){
       memcpy(pTemp, pCell, sz);
       pCell = pTemp;
     }
-    if( iChild ){
-      put4byte(pCell, iChild);
+    put4byte(pCell, iChild);
+    j = pPage->nOverflow++;
+    /* Comparison against ArraySize-1 since we hold back one extra slot
+    ** as a contingency.  In other words, never need more than 3 overflow
+    ** slots but 4 are allocated, just to be safe. */
+    assert( j < ArraySize(pPage->apOvfl)-1 );
+    pPage->apOvfl[j] = pCell;
+    pPage->aiOvfl[j] = (u16)i;
+
+    /* When multiple overflows occur, they are always sequential and in
+    ** sorted order.  This invariants arise because multiple overflows can
+    ** only occur when inserting divider cells into the parent page during
+    ** balancing, and the dividers are adjacent and sorted.
+    */
+    assert( j==0 || pPage->aiOvfl[j-1]<(u16)i ); /* Overflows in sorted order */
+    assert( j==0 || i==pPage->aiOvfl[j-1]+1 );   /* Overflows are sequential */
+  }else{
+    int rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
+    if( NEVER(rc!=SQLITE_OK) ){
+      return rc;
     }
+    assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
+    data = pPage->aData;
+    assert( &data[pPage->cellOffset]==pPage->aCellIdx );
+    rc = allocateSpace(pPage, sz, &idx);
+    if( rc ){ return rc; }
+    /* The allocateSpace() routine guarantees the following properties
+    ** if it returns successfully */
+    assert( idx >= 0 );
+    assert( idx >= pPage->cellOffset+2*pPage->nCell+2 || CORRUPT_DB );
+    assert( idx+sz <= (int)pPage->pBt->usableSize );
+    pPage->nFree -= (u16)(2 + sz);
+    /* In a corrupt database where an entry in the cell index section of
+    ** a btree page has a value of 3 or less, the pCell value might point
+    ** as many as 4 bytes in front of the start of the aData buffer for
+    ** the source page.  Make sure this does not cause problems by not
+    ** reading the first 4 bytes */
+    memcpy(&data[idx+4], pCell+4, sz-4);
+    put4byte(&data[idx], iChild);
+    pIns = pPage->aCellIdx + i*2;
+    memmove(pIns+2, pIns, 2*(pPage->nCell - i));
+    put2byte(pIns, idx);
+    pPage->nCell++;
+    /* increment the cell count */
+    if( (++data[pPage->hdrOffset+4])==0 ) data[pPage->hdrOffset+3]++;
+    assert( get2byte(&data[pPage->hdrOffset+3])==pPage->nCell || CORRUPT_DB );
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
+    if( pPage->pBt->autoVacuum ){
+      int rc2 = SQLITE_OK;
+      /* The cell may contain a pointer to an overflow page. If so, write
+      ** the entry for the overflow page into the pointer map.
+      */
+      ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pPage, pCell, &rc2);
+      if( rc2 ) return rc2;
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This variant of insertCell() assumes that the pTemp and iChild
+** parameters are both zero.  Use this variant in sqlite3BtreeInsert()
+** for performance improvement, and also so that this variant is only
+** called from that one place, and is thus inlined, and thus runs must
+** faster.
+**
+** Fixes or enhancements to this routine should be reflected into
+** the insertCell() routine.
+*/
+static int insertCellFast(
+  MemPage *pPage,   /* Page into which we are copying */
+  int i,            /* New cell becomes the i-th cell of the page */
+  u8 *pCell,        /* Content of the new cell */
+  int sz            /* Bytes of content in pCell */
+){
+  int idx = 0;      /* Where to write new cell content in data[] */
+  int j;            /* Loop counter */
+  u8 *data;         /* The content of the whole page */
+  u8 *pIns;         /* The point in pPage->aCellIdx[] where no cell inserted */
+
+  assert( i>=0 && i<=pPage->nCell+pPage->nOverflow );
+  assert( MX_CELL(pPage->pBt)<=10921 );
+  assert( pPage->nCell<=MX_CELL(pPage->pBt) || CORRUPT_DB );
+  assert( pPage->nOverflow<=ArraySize(pPage->apOvfl) );
+  assert( ArraySize(pPage->apOvfl)==ArraySize(pPage->aiOvfl) );
+  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
+  assert( sz==pPage->xCellSize(pPage, pCell) || CORRUPT_DB );
+  assert( pPage->nFree>=0 );
+  assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
+  if( sz+2>pPage->nFree ){
     j = pPage->nOverflow++;
     /* Comparison against ArraySize-1 since we hold back one extra slot
     ** as a contingency.  In other words, never need more than 3 overflow
@@ -75168,31 +75974,20 @@ static void insertCell(
   }else{
     int rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      *pRC = rc;
-      return;
+      return rc;
     }
     assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
     data = pPage->aData;
     assert( &data[pPage->cellOffset]==pPage->aCellIdx );
     rc = allocateSpace(pPage, sz, &idx);
-    if( rc ){ *pRC = rc; return; }
+    if( rc ){ return rc; }
     /* The allocateSpace() routine guarantees the following properties
     ** if it returns successfully */
     assert( idx >= 0 );
     assert( idx >= pPage->cellOffset+2*pPage->nCell+2 || CORRUPT_DB );
     assert( idx+sz <= (int)pPage->pBt->usableSize );
     pPage->nFree -= (u16)(2 + sz);
-    if( iChild ){
-      /* In a corrupt database where an entry in the cell index section of
-      ** a btree page has a value of 3 or less, the pCell value might point
-      ** as many as 4 bytes in front of the start of the aData buffer for
-      ** the source page.  Make sure this does not cause problems by not
-      ** reading the first 4 bytes */
-      memcpy(&data[idx+4], pCell+4, sz-4);
-      put4byte(&data[idx], iChild);
-    }else{
-      memcpy(&data[idx], pCell, sz);
-    }
+    memcpy(&data[idx], pCell, sz);
     pIns = pPage->aCellIdx + i*2;
     memmove(pIns+2, pIns, 2*(pPage->nCell - i));
     put2byte(pIns, idx);
@@ -75202,13 +75997,16 @@ static void insertCell(
     assert( get2byte(&data[pPage->hdrOffset+3])==pPage->nCell || CORRUPT_DB );
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
     if( pPage->pBt->autoVacuum ){
+      int rc2 = SQLITE_OK;
       /* The cell may contain a pointer to an overflow page. If so, write
       ** the entry for the overflow page into the pointer map.
       */
-      ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pPage, pCell, pRC);
+      ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pPage, pCell, &rc2);
+      if( rc2 ) return rc2;
     }
 #endif
   }
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -75309,14 +76107,16 @@ struct CellArray {
 ** computed.
 */
 static void populateCellCache(CellArray *p, int idx, int N){
+  MemPage *pRef = p->pRef;
+  u16 *szCell = p->szCell;
   assert( idx>=0 && idx+N<=p->nCell );
   while( N>0 ){
     assert( p->apCell[idx]!=0 );
-    if( p->szCell[idx]==0 ){
-      p->szCell[idx] = p->pRef->xCellSize(p->pRef, p->apCell[idx]);
+    if( szCell[idx]==0 ){
+      szCell[idx] = pRef->xCellSize(pRef, p->apCell[idx]);
     }else{
       assert( CORRUPT_DB ||
-              p->szCell[idx]==p->pRef->xCellSize(p->pRef, p->apCell[idx]) );
+              szCell[idx]==pRef->xCellSize(pRef, p->apCell[idx]) );
     }
     idx++;
     N--;
@@ -75372,7 +76172,7 @@ static int rebuildPage(
 
   assert( i(u32)usableSize ){ j = 0; }
+  if( NEVER(j>(u32)usableSize) ){ j = 0; }
   memcpy(&pTmp[j], &aData[j], usableSize - j);
 
   for(k=0; pCArray->ixNx[k]<=i && ALWAYS(kpBt->usableSize];
   u8 * const pStart = &aData[pPg->hdrOffset + 8 + pPg->childPtrSize];
   int nRet = 0;
-  int i;
+  int i, j;
   int iEnd = iFirst + nCell;
-  u8 *pFree = 0;
-  int szFree = 0;
+  int nFree = 0;
+  int aOfst[10];
+  int aAfter[10];
 
   for(i=iFirst; iapCell[i];
     if( SQLITE_WITHIN(pCell, pStart, pEnd) ){
       int sz;
+      int iAfter;
+      int iOfst;
       /* No need to use cachedCellSize() here.  The sizes of all cells that
       ** are to be freed have already been computing while deciding which
       ** cells need freeing */
       sz = pCArray->szCell[i];  assert( sz>0 );
-      if( pFree!=(pCell + sz) ){
-        if( pFree ){
-          assert( pFree>aData && (pFree - aData)<65536 );
-          freeSpace(pPg, (u16)(pFree - aData), szFree);
-        }
-        pFree = pCell;
-        szFree = sz;
-        if( pFree+sz>pEnd ){
-          return 0;
+      iOfst = (u16)(pCell - aData);
+      iAfter = iOfst+sz;
+      for(j=0; j=nFree ){
+        if( nFree>=(int)(sizeof(aOfst)/sizeof(aOfst[0])) ){
+          for(j=0; jpEnd ) return 0;
+        nFree++;
       }
       nRet++;
     }
   }
-  if( pFree ){
-    assert( pFree>aData && (pFree - aData)<65536 );
-    freeSpace(pPg, (u16)(pFree - aData), szFree);
+  for(j=0; jpPg->aDataEnd ) goto editpage_fail;
+  if( NEVER(pData>pPg->aDataEnd) ) goto editpage_fail;
 
   /* Add cells to the start of the page */
   if( iNewpgno, &rc);
       if( szCell>pNew->minLocal ){
         ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pNew, pNew, pCell, &rc);
@@ -75775,8 +76586,8 @@ static int balance_quick(MemPage *pParent, MemPage *pPage, u8 *pSpace){
 
     /* Insert the new divider cell into pParent. */
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      insertCell(pParent, pParent->nCell, pSpace, (int)(pOut-pSpace),
-                   0, pPage->pgno, &rc);
+      rc = insertCell(pParent, pParent->nCell, pSpace, (int)(pOut-pSpace),
+                      0, pPage->pgno);
     }
 
     /* Set the right-child pointer of pParent to point to the new page. */
@@ -75885,7 +76696,7 @@ static void copyNodeContent(MemPage *pFrom, MemPage *pTo, int *pRC){
     /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, update the pointer-map entries
     ** for any b-tree or overflow pages that pTo now contains the pointers to.
     */
-    if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
+    if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) ){
       *pRC = setChildPtrmaps(pTo);
     }
   }
@@ -76309,15 +77120,17 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     d = r + 1 - leafData;
     (void)cachedCellSize(&b, d);
     do{
+      int szR, szD;
       assert( d szLeft-(b.szCell[r]+(i==k-1?0:2)))){
+       && (bBulk || szRight+szD+2 > szLeft-(szR+(i==k-1?0:2)))){
         break;
       }
-      szRight += b.szCell[d] + 2;
-      szLeft -= b.szCell[r] + 2;
+      szRight += szD + 2;
+      szLeft -= szR + 2;
       cntNew[i-1] = r;
       r--;
       d--;
@@ -76338,7 +77151,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   **        that page.
   */
   assert( cntNew[0]>0 || (pParent->pgno==1 && pParent->nCell==0) || CORRUPT_DB);
-  TRACE(("BALANCE: old: %d(nc=%d) %d(nc=%d) %d(nc=%d)\n",
+  TRACE(("BALANCE: old: %u(nc=%u) %u(nc=%u) %u(nc=%u)\n",
     apOld[0]->pgno, apOld[0]->nCell,
     nOld>=2 ? apOld[1]->pgno : 0, nOld>=2 ? apOld[1]->nCell : 0,
     nOld>=3 ? apOld[2]->pgno : 0, nOld>=3 ? apOld[2]->nCell : 0
@@ -76371,7 +77184,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
       cntOld[i] = b.nCell;
 
       /* Set the pointer-map entry for the new sibling page. */
-      if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
+      if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) ){
         ptrmapPut(pBt, pNew->pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, pParent->pgno, &rc);
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
           goto balance_cleanup;
@@ -76422,8 +77235,8 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     }
   }
 
-  TRACE(("BALANCE: new: %d(%d nc=%d) %d(%d nc=%d) %d(%d nc=%d) "
-         "%d(%d nc=%d) %d(%d nc=%d)\n",
+  TRACE(("BALANCE: new: %u(%u nc=%u) %u(%u nc=%u) %u(%u nc=%u) "
+         "%u(%u nc=%u) %u(%u nc=%u)\n",
     apNew[0]->pgno, szNew[0], cntNew[0],
     nNew>=2 ? apNew[1]->pgno : 0, nNew>=2 ? szNew[1] : 0,
     nNew>=2 ? cntNew[1] - cntNew[0] - !leafData : 0,
@@ -76464,7 +77277,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   ** updated. This happens below, after the sibling pages have been
   ** populated, not here.
   */
-  if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
+  if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) ){
     MemPage *pOld;
     MemPage *pNew = pOld = apNew[0];
     int cntOldNext = pNew->nCell + pNew->nOverflow;
@@ -76561,7 +77374,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
       rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
       goto balance_cleanup;
     }
-    insertCell(pParent, nxDiv+i, pCell, sz, pTemp, pNew->pgno, &rc);
+    rc = insertCell(pParent, nxDiv+i, pCell, sz, pTemp, pNew->pgno);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto balance_cleanup;
     assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pParent->pDbPage) );
   }
@@ -76657,7 +77470,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     );
     copyNodeContent(apNew[0], pParent, &rc);
     freePage(apNew[0], &rc);
-  }else if( ISAUTOVACUUM && !leafCorrection ){
+  }else if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) && !leafCorrection ){
     /* Fix the pointer map entries associated with the right-child of each
     ** sibling page. All other pointer map entries have already been taken
     ** care of.  */
@@ -76668,7 +77481,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   }
 
   assert( pParent->isInit );
-  TRACE(("BALANCE: finished: old=%d new=%d cells=%d\n",
+  TRACE(("BALANCE: finished: old=%u new=%u cells=%u\n",
           nOld, nNew, b.nCell));
 
   /* Free any old pages that were not reused as new pages.
@@ -76678,7 +77491,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   }
 
 #if 0
-  if( ISAUTOVACUUM && rc==SQLITE_OK && apNew[0]->isInit ){
+  if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) && rc==SQLITE_OK && apNew[0]->isInit ){
     /* The ptrmapCheckPages() contains assert() statements that verify that
     ** all pointer map pages are set correctly. This is helpful while
     ** debugging. This is usually disabled because a corrupt database may
@@ -76740,7 +77553,7 @@ static int balance_deeper(MemPage *pRoot, MemPage **ppChild){
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt,&pChild,&pgnoChild,pRoot->pgno,0);
     copyNodeContent(pRoot, pChild, &rc);
-    if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
+    if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) ){
       ptrmapPut(pBt, pgnoChild, PTRMAP_BTREE, pRoot->pgno, &rc);
     }
   }
@@ -76753,7 +77566,7 @@ static int balance_deeper(MemPage *pRoot, MemPage **ppChild){
   assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pRoot->pDbPage) );
   assert( pChild->nCell==pRoot->nCell || CORRUPT_DB );
 
-  TRACE(("BALANCE: copy root %d into %d\n", pRoot->pgno, pChild->pgno));
+  TRACE(("BALANCE: copy root %u into %u\n", pRoot->pgno, pChild->pgno));
 
   /* Copy the overflow cells from pRoot to pChild */
   memcpy(pChild->aiOvfl, pRoot->aiOvfl,
@@ -76979,9 +77792,13 @@ static int btreeOverwriteContent(
 
 /*
 ** Overwrite the cell that cursor pCur is pointing to with fresh content
-** contained in pX.
+** contained in pX.  In this variant, pCur is pointing to an overflow
+** cell.
 */
-static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeOverwriteOverflowCell(
+  BtCursor *pCur,                     /* Cursor pointing to cell to ovewrite */
+  const BtreePayload *pX              /* Content to write into the cell */
+){
   int iOffset;                        /* Next byte of pX->pData to write */
   int nTotal = pX->nData + pX->nZero; /* Total bytes of to write */
   int rc;                             /* Return code */
@@ -76990,16 +77807,12 @@ static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){
   Pgno ovflPgno;                      /* Next overflow page to write */
   u32 ovflPageSize;                   /* Size to write on overflow page */
 
-  if( pCur->info.pPayload + pCur->info.nLocal > pPage->aDataEnd
-   || pCur->info.pPayload < pPage->aData + pPage->cellOffset
-  ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
-  }
+  assert( pCur->info.nLocalinfo.pPayload, pX,
                              0, pCur->info.nLocal);
   if( rc ) return rc;
-  if( pCur->info.nLocal==nTotal ) return SQLITE_OK;
 
   /* Now overwrite the overflow pages */
   iOffset = pCur->info.nLocal;
@@ -77029,6 +77842,29 @@ static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+** Overwrite the cell that cursor pCur is pointing to with fresh content
+** contained in pX.
+*/
+static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){
+  int nTotal = pX->nData + pX->nZero; /* Total bytes of to write */
+  MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;       /* Page being written */
+
+  if( pCur->info.pPayload + pCur->info.nLocal > pPage->aDataEnd
+   || pCur->info.pPayload < pPage->aData + pPage->cellOffset
+  ){
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+  }
+  if( pCur->info.nLocal==nTotal ){
+    /* The entire cell is local */
+    return btreeOverwriteContent(pPage, pCur->info.pPayload, pX,
+                                 0, pCur->info.nLocal);
+  }else{
+    /* The cell contains overflow content */
+    return btreeOverwriteOverflowCell(pCur, pX);
+  }
+}
+
 
 /*
 ** Insert a new record into the BTree.  The content of the new record
@@ -77072,7 +77908,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   int idx;
   MemPage *pPage;
   Btree *p = pCur->pBtree;
-  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
   unsigned char *oldCell;
   unsigned char *newCell = 0;
 
@@ -77091,7 +77926,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   ** not to clear the cursor here.
   */
   if( pCur->curFlags & BTCF_Multiple ){
-    rc = saveAllCursors(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur);
+    rc = saveAllCursors(p->pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur);
     if( rc ) return rc;
     if( loc && pCur->iPage<0 ){
       /* This can only happen if the schema is corrupt such that there is more
@@ -77115,8 +77950,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
 
   assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) );
   assert( (pCur->curFlags & BTCF_WriteFlag)!=0
-              && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE
-              && (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)==0 );
+              && p->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE
+              && (p->pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)==0 );
   assert( hasSharedCacheTableLock(p, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur->pKeyInfo!=0, 2) );
 
   /* Assert that the caller has been consistent. If this cursor was opened
@@ -77214,7 +78049,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
     }
   }
   assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID
-       || (pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID && loc) );
+       || (pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID && loc) || CORRUPT_DB );
 
   pPage = pCur->pPage;
   assert( pPage->intKey || pX->nKey>=0 || (flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT) );
@@ -77229,31 +78064,34 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
     if( rc ) return rc;
   }
 
-  TRACE(("INSERT: table=%d nkey=%lld ndata=%d page=%d %s\n",
+  TRACE(("INSERT: table=%u nkey=%lld ndata=%u page=%u %s\n",
           pCur->pgnoRoot, pX->nKey, pX->nData, pPage->pgno,
           loc==0 ? "overwrite" : "new entry"));
   assert( pPage->isInit || CORRUPT_DB );
-  newCell = pBt->pTmpSpace;
+  newCell = p->pBt->pTmpSpace;
   assert( newCell!=0 );
+  assert( BTREE_PREFORMAT==OPFLAG_PREFORMAT );
   if( flags & BTREE_PREFORMAT ){
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
-    szNew = pBt->nPreformatSize;
+    szNew = p->pBt->nPreformatSize;
     if( szNew<4 ) szNew = 4;
-    if( ISAUTOVACUUM && szNew>pPage->maxLocal ){
+    if( ISAUTOVACUUM(p->pBt) && szNew>pPage->maxLocal ){
       CellInfo info;
       pPage->xParseCell(pPage, newCell, &info);
       if( info.nPayload!=info.nLocal ){
         Pgno ovfl = get4byte(&newCell[szNew-4]);
-        ptrmapPut(pBt, ovfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno, &rc);
+        ptrmapPut(p->pBt, ovfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno, &rc);
+        if( NEVER(rc) ) goto end_insert;
       }
     }
   }else{
     rc = fillInCell(pPage, newCell, pX, &szNew);
+    if( rc ) goto end_insert;
   }
-  if( rc ) goto end_insert;
   assert( szNew==pPage->xCellSize(pPage, newCell) );
-  assert( szNew <= MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
+  assert( szNew <= MX_CELL_SIZE(p->pBt) );
   idx = pCur->ix;
+  pCur->info.nSize = 0;
   if( loc==0 ){
     CellInfo info;
     assert( idx>=0 );
@@ -77272,7 +78110,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
     testcase( pCur->curFlags & BTCF_ValidOvfl );
     invalidateOverflowCache(pCur);
     if( info.nSize==szNew && info.nLocal==info.nPayload
-     && (!ISAUTOVACUUM || szNewminLocal)
+     && (!ISAUTOVACUUM(p->pBt) || szNewminLocal)
     ){
       /* Overwrite the old cell with the new if they are the same size.
       ** We could also try to do this if the old cell is smaller, then add
@@ -77302,7 +78140,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   }else{
     assert( pPage->leaf );
   }
-  insertCell(pPage, idx, newCell, szNew, 0, 0, &rc);
+  rc = insertCellFast(pPage, idx, newCell, szNew);
   assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK );
   assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPage->nCell>0 || pPage->nOverflow>0 );
 
@@ -77326,7 +78164,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   ** larger than the largest existing key, it is possible to insert the
   ** row without seeking the cursor. This can be a big performance boost.
   */
-  pCur->info.nSize = 0;
   if( pPage->nOverflow ){
     assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
     pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidNKey);
@@ -77375,7 +78212,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
 ** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64 iKey){
-  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   BtShared *pBt = pDest->pBt;
   u8 *aOut = pBt->pTmpSpace;    /* Pointer to next output buffer */
   const u8 *aIn;                /* Pointer to next input buffer */
@@ -77398,7 +78234,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64
   if( nIn==nRem && nInpPage->maxLocal ){
     memcpy(aOut, aIn, nIn);
     pBt->nPreformatSize = nIn + (aOut - pBt->pTmpSpace);
+    return SQLITE_OK;
   }else{
+    int rc = SQLITE_OK;
     Pager *pSrcPager = pSrc->pBt->pPager;
     u8 *pPgnoOut = 0;
     Pgno ovflIn = 0;
@@ -77450,7 +78288,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64
         MemPage *pNew = 0;
         rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pNew, &pgnoNew, 0, 0);
         put4byte(pPgnoOut, pgnoNew);
-        if( ISAUTOVACUUM && pPageOut ){
+        if( ISAUTOVACUUM(pBt) && pPageOut ){
           ptrmapPut(pBt, pgnoNew, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2, pPageOut->pgno, &rc);
         }
         releasePage(pPageOut);
@@ -77466,9 +78304,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64
 
     releasePage(pPageOut);
     sqlite3PagerUnref(pPageIn);
+    return rc;
   }
-
-  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -77527,6 +78364,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){
   if( pPage->nFree<0 && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ){
     return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   }
+  if( pCell<&pPage->aCellIdx[pPage->nCell] ){
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+  }
 
   /* If the BTREE_SAVEPOSITION bit is on, then the cursor position must
   ** be preserved following this delete operation. If the current delete
@@ -77623,7 +78463,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){
     assert( pTmp!=0 );
     rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pLeaf->pDbPage);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      insertCell(pPage, iCellIdx, pCell-4, nCell+4, pTmp, n, &rc);
+      rc = insertCell(pPage, iCellIdx, pCell-4, nCell+4, pTmp, n);
     }
     dropCell(pLeaf, pLeaf->nCell-1, nCell, &rc);
     if( rc ) return rc;
@@ -78222,6 +79062,41 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree *p){
 }
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
+/*
+** Record an OOM error during integrity_check
+*/
+static void checkOom(IntegrityCk *pCheck){
+  pCheck->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  pCheck->mxErr = 0;  /* Causes integrity_check processing to stop */
+  if( pCheck->nErr==0 ) pCheck->nErr++;
+}
+
+/*
+** Invoke the progress handler, if appropriate.  Also check for an
+** interrupt.
+*/
+static void checkProgress(IntegrityCk *pCheck){
+  sqlite3 *db = pCheck->db;
+  if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
+    pCheck->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+    pCheck->nErr++;
+    pCheck->mxErr = 0;
+  }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
+  if( db->xProgress ){
+    assert( db->nProgressOps>0 );
+    pCheck->nStep++;
+    if( (pCheck->nStep % db->nProgressOps)==0
+     && db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg)
+    ){
+      pCheck->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+      pCheck->nErr++;
+      pCheck->mxErr = 0;
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
 ** Append a message to the error message string.
 */
@@ -78231,6 +79106,7 @@ static void checkAppendMsg(
   ...
 ){
   va_list ap;
+  checkProgress(pCheck);
   if( !pCheck->mxErr ) return;
   pCheck->mxErr--;
   pCheck->nErr++;
@@ -78239,12 +79115,13 @@ static void checkAppendMsg(
     sqlite3_str_append(&pCheck->errMsg, "\n", 1);
   }
   if( pCheck->zPfx ){
-    sqlite3_str_appendf(&pCheck->errMsg, pCheck->zPfx, pCheck->v1, pCheck->v2);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(&pCheck->errMsg, pCheck->zPfx,
+                        pCheck->v0, pCheck->v1, pCheck->v2);
   }
   sqlite3_str_vappendf(&pCheck->errMsg, zFormat, ap);
   va_end(ap);
   if( pCheck->errMsg.accError==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
-    pCheck->bOomFault = 1;
+    checkOom(pCheck);
   }
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
@@ -78279,14 +79156,13 @@ static void setPageReferenced(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPg){
 */
 static int checkRef(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPage){
   if( iPage>pCheck->nPage || iPage==0 ){
-    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "invalid page number %d", iPage);
+    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "invalid page number %u", iPage);
     return 1;
   }
   if( getPageReferenced(pCheck, iPage) ){
-    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "2nd reference to page %d", iPage);
+    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "2nd reference to page %u", iPage);
     return 1;
   }
-  if( AtomicLoad(&pCheck->db->u1.isInterrupted) ) return 1;
   setPageReferenced(pCheck, iPage);
   return 0;
 }
@@ -78309,14 +79185,14 @@ static void checkPtrmap(
 
   rc = ptrmapGet(pCheck->pBt, iChild, &ePtrmapType, &iPtrmapParent);
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-    if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) pCheck->bOomFault = 1;
-    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "Failed to read ptrmap key=%d", iChild);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) checkOom(pCheck);
+    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "Failed to read ptrmap key=%u", iChild);
     return;
   }
 
   if( ePtrmapType!=eType || iPtrmapParent!=iParent ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
-      "Bad ptr map entry key=%d expected=(%d,%d) got=(%d,%d)",
+      "Bad ptr map entry key=%u expected=(%u,%u) got=(%u,%u)",
       iChild, eType, iParent, ePtrmapType, iPtrmapParent);
   }
 }
@@ -78341,7 +79217,7 @@ static void checkList(
     if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage) ) break;
     N--;
     if( sqlite3PagerGet(pCheck->pPager, (Pgno)iPage, &pOvflPage, 0) ){
-      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "failed to get page %d", iPage);
+      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "failed to get page %u", iPage);
       break;
     }
     pOvflData = (unsigned char *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pOvflPage);
@@ -78354,7 +79230,7 @@ static void checkList(
 #endif
       if( n>pCheck->pBt->usableSize/4-2 ){
         checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
-           "freelist leaf count too big on page %d", iPage);
+           "freelist leaf count too big on page %u", iPage);
         N--;
       }else{
         for(i=0; i<(int)n; i++){
@@ -78386,7 +79262,7 @@ static void checkList(
   }
   if( N && nErrAtStart==pCheck->nErr ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
-      "%s is %d but should be %d",
+      "%s is %u but should be %u",
       isFreeList ? "size" : "overflow list length",
       expected-N, expected);
   }
@@ -78416,7 +79292,9 @@ static void checkList(
 ** lower 16 bits are the index of the last byte of that range.
 */
 static void btreeHeapInsert(u32 *aHeap, u32 x){
-  u32 j, i = ++aHeap[0];
+  u32 j, i;
+  assert( aHeap!=0 );
+  i = ++aHeap[0];
   aHeap[i] = x;
   while( (j = i/2)>0 && aHeap[j]>aHeap[i] ){
     x = aHeap[j];
@@ -78493,12 +79371,14 @@ static int checkTreePage(
 
   /* Check that the page exists
   */
+  checkProgress(pCheck);
+  if( pCheck->mxErr==0 ) goto end_of_check;
   pBt = pCheck->pBt;
   usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
   if( iPage==0 ) return 0;
   if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage) ) return 0;
-  pCheck->zPfx = "Page %u: ";
-  pCheck->v1 = iPage;
+  pCheck->zPfx = "Tree %u page %u: ";
+  pCheck->v0 = pCheck->v1 = iPage;
   if( (rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
        "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
@@ -78524,7 +79404,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
   hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
 
   /* Set up for cell analysis */
-  pCheck->zPfx = "On tree page %u cell %d: ";
+  pCheck->zPfx = "Tree %u page %u cell %u: ";
   contentOffset = get2byteNotZero(&data[hdr+5]);
   assert( contentOffset<=usableSize );  /* Enforced by btreeInitPage() */
 
@@ -78544,7 +79424,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
     pgno = get4byte(&data[hdr+8]);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
     if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
-      pCheck->zPfx = "On page %u at right child: ";
+      pCheck->zPfx = "Tree %u page %u right child: ";
       checkPtrmap(pCheck, pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, iPage);
     }
 #endif
@@ -78568,7 +79448,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
     pc = get2byteAligned(pCellIdx);
     pCellIdx -= 2;
     if( pcusableSize-4 ){
-      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "Offset %d out of range %d..%d",
+      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "Offset %u out of range %u..%u",
                              pc, contentOffset, usableSize-4);
       doCoverageCheck = 0;
       continue;
@@ -78700,7 +79580,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
     */
     if( heap[0]==0 && nFrag!=data[hdr+7] ){
       checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
-          "Fragmentation of %d bytes reported as %d on page %u",
+          "Fragmentation of %u bytes reported as %u on page %u",
           nFrag, data[hdr+7], iPage);
     }
   }
@@ -78738,13 +79618,14 @@ static int checkTreePage(
 ** the unverified btrees.  Except, if aRoot[1] is 1, then the freelist
 ** checks are still performed.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   sqlite3 *db,  /* Database connection that is running the check */
   Btree *p,     /* The btree to be checked */
   Pgno *aRoot,  /* An array of root pages numbers for individual trees */
   int nRoot,    /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
   int mxErr,    /* Stop reporting errors after this many */
-  int *pnErr    /* Write number of errors seen to this variable */
+  int *pnErr,   /* OUT: Write number of errors seen to this variable */
+  char **pzOut  /* OUT: Write the error message string here */
 ){
   Pgno i;
   IntegrityCk sCheck;
@@ -78767,18 +79648,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   assert( p->inTrans>TRANS_NONE && pBt->inTransaction>TRANS_NONE );
   VVA_ONLY( nRef = sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager) );
   assert( nRef>=0 );
+  memset(&sCheck, 0, sizeof(sCheck));
   sCheck.db = db;
   sCheck.pBt = pBt;
   sCheck.pPager = pBt->pPager;
   sCheck.nPage = btreePagecount(sCheck.pBt);
   sCheck.mxErr = mxErr;
-  sCheck.nErr = 0;
-  sCheck.bOomFault = 0;
-  sCheck.zPfx = 0;
-  sCheck.v1 = 0;
-  sCheck.v2 = 0;
-  sCheck.aPgRef = 0;
-  sCheck.heap = 0;
   sqlite3StrAccumInit(&sCheck.errMsg, 0, zErr, sizeof(zErr), SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH);
   sCheck.errMsg.printfFlags = SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL;
   if( sCheck.nPage==0 ){
@@ -78787,12 +79662,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
 
   sCheck.aPgRef = sqlite3MallocZero((sCheck.nPage / 8)+ 1);
   if( !sCheck.aPgRef ){
-    sCheck.bOomFault = 1;
+    checkOom(&sCheck);
     goto integrity_ck_cleanup;
   }
   sCheck.heap = (u32*)sqlite3PageMalloc( pBt->pageSize );
   if( sCheck.heap==0 ){
-    sCheck.bOomFault = 1;
+    checkOom(&sCheck);
     goto integrity_ck_cleanup;
   }
 
@@ -78802,7 +79677,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   /* Check the integrity of the freelist
   */
   if( bCkFreelist ){
-    sCheck.zPfx = "Main freelist: ";
+    sCheck.zPfx = "Freelist: ";
     checkList(&sCheck, 1, get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[32]),
               get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]));
     sCheck.zPfx = 0;
@@ -78819,7 +79694,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
       mxInHdr = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[52]);
       if( mx!=mxInHdr ){
         checkAppendMsg(&sCheck,
-          "max rootpage (%d) disagrees with header (%d)",
+          "max rootpage (%u) disagrees with header (%u)",
           mx, mxInHdr
         );
       }
@@ -78850,7 +79725,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
     for(i=1; i<=sCheck.nPage && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
       if( getPageReferenced(&sCheck, i)==0 ){
-        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %d is never used", i);
+        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %u: never used", i);
       }
 #else
       /* If the database supports auto-vacuum, make sure no tables contain
@@ -78858,11 +79733,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
       */
       if( getPageReferenced(&sCheck, i)==0 &&
          (PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, i)!=i || !pBt->autoVacuum) ){
-        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %d is never used", i);
+        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %u: never used", i);
       }
       if( getPageReferenced(&sCheck, i)!=0 &&
          (PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, i)==i && pBt->autoVacuum) ){
-        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Pointer map page %d is referenced", i);
+        checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %u: pointer map referenced", i);
       }
 #endif
     }
@@ -78873,16 +79748,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
 integrity_ck_cleanup:
   sqlite3PageFree(sCheck.heap);
   sqlite3_free(sCheck.aPgRef);
-  if( sCheck.bOomFault ){
+  *pnErr = sCheck.nErr;
+  if( sCheck.nErr==0 ){
     sqlite3_str_reset(&sCheck.errMsg);
-    sCheck.nErr++;
+    *pzOut = 0;
+  }else{
+    *pzOut = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&sCheck.errMsg);
   }
-  *pnErr = sCheck.nErr;
-  if( sCheck.nErr==0 ) sqlite3_str_reset(&sCheck.errMsg);
   /* Make sure this analysis did not leave any unref() pages. */
   assert( nRef==sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager) );
   sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
-  return sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&sCheck.errMsg);
+  return sCheck.rc;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
 
@@ -79147,6 +80023,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsReadonly(Btree *p){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3HeaderSizeBtree(void){ return ROUND8(sizeof(MemPage)); }
 
+/*
+** If no transaction is active and the database is not a temp-db, clear
+** the in-memory pager cache.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeClearCache(Btree *p){
+  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
+  if( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE ){
+    sqlite3PagerClearCache(pBt->pPager);
+  }
+}
+
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE)
 /*
 ** Return true if the Btree passed as the only argument is sharable.
@@ -79412,13 +80299,7 @@ static int backupOnePage(
   assert( !isFatalError(p->rc) );
   assert( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) );
   assert( zSrcData );
-
-  /* Catch the case where the destination is an in-memory database and the
-  ** page sizes of the source and destination differ.
-  */
-  if( nSrcPgsz!=nDestPgsz && sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(pDestPager) ){
-    rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
-  }
+  assert( nSrcPgsz==nDestPgsz || sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(pDestPager)==0 );
 
   /* This loop runs once for each destination page spanned by the source
   ** page. For each iteration, variable iOff is set to the byte offset
@@ -79551,7 +80432,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage){
     pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
     pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
     destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest));
-    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL && pgszSrc!=pgszDest ){
+    if( SQLITE_OK==rc
+     && (destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL || sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(pDestPager))
+     && pgszSrc!=pgszDest
+    ){
       rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
     }
 
@@ -80057,9 +80941,9 @@ static void vdbeMemRenderNum(int sz, char *zBuf, Mem *p){
     i64 x;
     assert( (p->flags&MEM_Int)*2==sizeof(x) );
     memcpy(&x, (char*)&p->u, (p->flags&MEM_Int)*2);
-    sqlite3Int64ToText(x, zBuf);
+    p->n = sqlite3Int64ToText(x, zBuf);
 #else
-    sqlite3Int64ToText(p->u.i, zBuf);
+    p->n = sqlite3Int64ToText(p->u.i, zBuf);
 #endif
   }else{
     sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, 0, zBuf, sz, 0);
@@ -80067,6 +80951,7 @@ static void vdbeMemRenderNum(int sz, char *zBuf, Mem *p){
          (p->flags & MEM_IntReal)!=0 ? (double)p->u.i : p->u.r);
     assert( acc.zText==zBuf && acc.mxAlloc<=0 );
     zBuf[acc.nChar] = 0; /* Fast version of sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc) */
+    p->n = acc.nChar;
   }
 }
 
@@ -80094,10 +80979,12 @@ static void vdbeMemRenderNum(int sz, char *zBuf, Mem *p){
 ** This routine is for use inside of assert() statements only.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemValidStrRep(Mem *p){
+  Mem tmp;
   char zBuf[100];
   char *z;
   int i, j, incr;
   if( (p->flags & MEM_Str)==0 ) return 1;
+  if( p->db && p->db->mallocFailed ) return 1;
   if( p->flags & MEM_Term ){
     /* Insure that the string is properly zero-terminated.  Pay particular
     ** attention to the case where p->n is odd */
@@ -80110,7 +80997,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemValidStrRep(Mem *p){
     assert( p->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 || p->z[((p->n+1)&~1)+1]==0 );
   }
   if( (p->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==0 ) return 1;
-  vdbeMemRenderNum(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, p);
+  memcpy(&tmp, p, sizeof(tmp));
+  vdbeMemRenderNum(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, &tmp);
   z = p->z;
   i = j = 0;
   incr = 1;
@@ -80379,7 +81267,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem *pMem, u8 enc, u8 bForce){
 
   vdbeMemRenderNum(nByte, pMem->z, pMem);
   assert( pMem->z!=0 );
-  pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30NN(pMem->z);
+  assert( pMem->n==(int)sqlite3Strlen30NN(pMem->z) );
   pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
   pMem->flags |= MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
   if( bForce ) pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal);
@@ -80619,32 +81507,35 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeBooleanValue(Mem *pMem, int ifNull){
 }
 
 /*
-** The MEM structure is already a MEM_Real.  Try to also make it a
-** MEM_Int if we can.
+** The MEM structure is already a MEM_Real or MEM_IntReal. Try to
+** make it a MEM_Int if we can.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem *pMem){
-  i64 ix;
   assert( pMem!=0 );
-  assert( pMem->flags & MEM_Real );
+  assert( pMem->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal) );
   assert( !sqlite3VdbeMemIsRowSet(pMem) );
   assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
   assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
 
-  ix = doubleToInt64(pMem->u.r);
-
-  /* Only mark the value as an integer if
-  **
-  **    (1) the round-trip conversion real->int->real is a no-op, and
-  **    (2) The integer is neither the largest nor the smallest
-  **        possible integer (ticket #3922)
-  **
-  ** The second and third terms in the following conditional enforces
-  ** the second condition under the assumption that addition overflow causes
-  ** values to wrap around.
-  */
-  if( pMem->u.r==ix && ix>SMALLEST_INT64 && ixu.i = ix;
+  if( pMem->flags & MEM_IntReal ){
     MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int);
+  }else{
+    i64 ix = doubleToInt64(pMem->u.r);
+
+    /* Only mark the value as an integer if
+    **
+    **    (1) the round-trip conversion real->int->real is a no-op, and
+    **    (2) The integer is neither the largest nor the smallest
+    **        possible integer (ticket #3922)
+    **
+    ** The second and third terms in the following conditional enforces
+    ** the second condition under the assumption that addition overflow causes
+    ** values to wrap around.
+    */
+    if( pMem->u.r==ix && ix>SMALLEST_INT64 && ixu.i = ix;
+      MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -81420,6 +82311,9 @@ static int valueFromFunction(
   if( pList ) nVal = pList->nExpr;
   assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) );
   pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction(db, p->u.zToken, nVal, enc, 0);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
+  if( pFunc==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+#endif
   assert( pFunc );
   if( (pFunc->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG))==0
    || (pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)
@@ -81445,8 +82339,6 @@ static int valueFromFunction(
     goto value_from_function_out;
   }
 
-  testcase( pCtx->pParse->rc==SQLITE_ERROR );
-  testcase( pCtx->pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK );
   memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
   ctx.pOut = pVal;
   ctx.pFunc = pFunc;
@@ -81459,16 +82351,16 @@ static int valueFromFunction(
     sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, aff, SQLITE_UTF8);
     assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
     rc = sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pVal, enc);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pVal) ){
+    if( NEVER(rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pVal)) ){
       rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
       pCtx->pParse->nErr++;
     }
   }
-  pCtx->pParse->rc = rc;
 
  value_from_function_out:
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
     pVal = 0;
+    pCtx->pParse->rc = rc;
   }
   if( apVal ){
     for(i=0; ipLeft, enc, aff, ppVal, pCtx);
     testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
     if( *ppVal ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+      rc = ExpandBlob(*ppVal);
+#else
+      /* zero-blobs only come from functions, not literal values.  And
+      ** functions are only processed under STAT4 */
+      assert( (ppVal[0][0].flags & MEM_Zero)==0 );
+#endif
       sqlite3VdbeMemCast(*ppVal, aff, enc);
       sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(*ppVal, affinity, enc);
     }
@@ -82141,6 +83040,8 @@ static int growOpArray(Vdbe *v, int nOp){
 */
 static void test_addop_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp){
   static int n = 0;
+  (void)pc;
+  (void)pOp;
   n++;
 }
 #endif
@@ -82191,16 +83092,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
   pOp->zComment = 0;
 #endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+  pOp->nExec = 0;
+  pOp->nCycle = 0;
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   if( p->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
     sqlite3VdbePrintOp(0, i, &p->aOp[i]);
     test_addop_breakpoint(i, &p->aOp[i]);
   }
 #endif
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-  pOp->cycles = 0;
-  pOp->cnt = 0;
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
   pOp->iSrcLine = 0;
 #endif
@@ -82368,11 +83269,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint(const char *z1, const char *z2){
 ** If the bPush flag is true, then make this opcode the parent for
 ** subsequent Explains until sqlite3VdbeExplainPop() is called.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse *pParse, u8 bPush, const char *zFmt, ...){
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEBUG
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse *pParse, u8 bPush, const char *zFmt, ...){
+  int addr = 0;
+#if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
   /* Always include the OP_Explain opcodes if SQLITE_DEBUG is defined.
   ** But omit them (for performance) during production builds */
-  if( pParse->explain==2 )
+  if( pParse->explain==2 || IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(pParse->db) )
 #endif
   {
     char *zMsg;
@@ -82384,13 +83286,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse *pParse, u8 bPush, const char *zFmt
     va_end(ap);
     v = pParse->pVdbe;
     iThis = v->nOp;
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, iThis, pParse->addrExplain, 0,
+    addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, iThis, pParse->addrExplain, 0,
                       zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
     sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint(bPush?"PUSH":"", sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->p4.z);
     if( bPush){
       pParse->addrExplain = iThis;
     }
+    sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(v, iThis, 0, 0, 0, 0);
   }
+  return addr;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -82498,6 +83402,9 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void resizeResolveLabel(Parse *p, Vdbe *v, int j){
     int i;
     for(i=p->nLabelAlloc; iaLabel[i] = -1;
 #endif
+    if( nNewSize>=100 && (nNewSize/100)>(p->nLabelAlloc/100) ){
+      sqlite3ProgressCheck(p);
+    }
     p->nLabelAlloc = nNewSize;
     p->aLabel[j] = v->nOp;
   }
@@ -82741,6 +83648,8 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){
   Op *pOp;
   Parse *pParse = p->pParse;
   int *aLabel = pParse->aLabel;
+
+  assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 ); /* tag-20230419-1 */
   p->readOnly = 1;
   p->bIsReader = 0;
   pOp = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1];
@@ -82800,6 +83709,7 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){
             ** have non-negative values for P2. */
             assert( (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] & OPFLG_JUMP)!=0 );
             assert( ADDR(pOp->p2)<-pParse->nLabel );
+            assert( aLabel!=0 );  /* True because of tag-20230419-1 */
             pOp->p2 = aLabel[ADDR(pOp->p2)];
           }
           break;
@@ -83043,20 +83953,83 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(
   LogEst nEst,                    /* Estimated number of output rows */
   const char *zName               /* Name of table or index being scanned */
 ){
-  sqlite3_int64 nByte = (p->nScan+1) * sizeof(ScanStatus);
-  ScanStatus *aNew;
-  aNew = (ScanStatus*)sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, p->aScan, nByte);
-  if( aNew ){
-    ScanStatus *pNew = &aNew[p->nScan++];
-    pNew->addrExplain = addrExplain;
-    pNew->addrLoop = addrLoop;
-    pNew->addrVisit = addrVisit;
-    pNew->nEst = nEst;
-    pNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(p->db, zName);
-    p->aScan = aNew;
+  if( IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(p->db) ){
+    sqlite3_int64 nByte = (p->nScan+1) * sizeof(ScanStatus);
+    ScanStatus *aNew;
+    aNew = (ScanStatus*)sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, p->aScan, nByte);
+    if( aNew ){
+      ScanStatus *pNew = &aNew[p->nScan++];
+      memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(ScanStatus));
+      pNew->addrExplain = addrExplain;
+      pNew->addrLoop = addrLoop;
+      pNew->addrVisit = addrVisit;
+      pNew->nEst = nEst;
+      pNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(p->db, zName);
+      p->aScan = aNew;
+    }
   }
 }
-#endif
+
+/*
+** Add the range of instructions from addrStart to addrEnd (inclusive) to
+** the set of those corresponding to the sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() counters
+** associated with the OP_Explain instruction at addrExplain. The
+** sum of the sqlite3Hwtime() values for each of these instructions
+** will be returned for SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE requests.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(
+  Vdbe *p,
+  int addrExplain,
+  int addrStart,
+  int addrEnd
+){
+  if( IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(p->db) ){
+    ScanStatus *pScan = 0;
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=p->nScan-1; ii>=0; ii--){
+      pScan = &p->aScan[ii];
+      if( pScan->addrExplain==addrExplain ) break;
+      pScan = 0;
+    }
+    if( pScan ){
+      if( addrEnd<0 ) addrEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(p)-1;
+      for(ii=0; iiaAddrRange); ii+=2){
+        if( pScan->aAddrRange[ii]==0 ){
+          pScan->aAddrRange[ii] = addrStart;
+          pScan->aAddrRange[ii+1] = addrEnd;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Set the addresses for the SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP and SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NROW
+** counters for the query element associated with the OP_Explain at
+** addrExplain.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(
+  Vdbe *p,
+  int addrExplain,
+  int addrLoop,
+  int addrVisit
+){
+  if( IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(p->db) ){
+    ScanStatus *pScan = 0;
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=p->nScan-1; ii>=0; ii--){
+      pScan = &p->aScan[ii];
+      if( pScan->addrExplain==addrExplain ) break;
+      pScan = 0;
+    }
+    if( pScan ){
+      pScan->addrLoop = addrLoop;
+      pScan->addrVisit = addrVisit;
+    }
+  }
+}
+#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) */
 
 
 /*
@@ -83386,7 +84359,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(Vdbe *p, void *pP4, int n){
   if( p->db->mallocFailed ){
     freeP4(p->db, n, pP4);
   }else{
-    assert( pP4!=0 );
+    assert( pP4!=0 || n==P4_DYNAMIC );
     assert( p->nOp>0 );
     pOp = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1];
     assert( pOp->p4type==P4_NOTUSED );
@@ -83480,7 +84453,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe *p, int addr){
 
 /* Return the most recently added opcode
 */
-VdbeOp * sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(Vdbe *p){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(Vdbe *p){
   return sqlite3VdbeGetOp(p, p->nOp - 1);
 }
 
@@ -84185,7 +85158,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(
   ** sqlite3_column_text16(), causing a translation to UTF-16 encoding.
   */
   releaseMemArray(pMem, 8);
-  p->pResultSet = 0;
 
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
     /* This happens if a malloc() inside a call to sqlite3_column_text() or
@@ -84242,7 +85214,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pMem+5, zP4, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
         p->nResColumn = 8;
       }
-      p->pResultSet = pMem;
+      p->pResultRow = pMem;
       if( db->mallocFailed ){
         p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
@@ -84353,7 +85325,7 @@ static void *allocSpace(
 ** running it.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRewind(Vdbe *p){
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
   int i;
 #endif
   assert( p!=0 );
@@ -84382,8 +85354,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRewind(Vdbe *p){
   p->nFkConstraint = 0;
 #ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
   for(i=0; inOp; i++){
-    p->aOp[i].cnt = 0;
-    p->aOp[i].cycles = 0;
+    p->aOp[i].nExec = 0;
+    p->aOp[i].nCycle = 0;
   }
 #endif
 }
@@ -84492,9 +85464,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
   p->aVar = allocSpace(&x, 0, nVar*sizeof(Mem));
   p->apArg = allocSpace(&x, 0, nArg*sizeof(Mem*));
   p->apCsr = allocSpace(&x, 0, nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*));
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-  p->anExec = allocSpace(&x, 0, p->nOp*sizeof(i64));
-#endif
   if( x.nNeeded ){
     x.pSpace = p->pFree = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, x.nNeeded);
     x.nFree = x.nNeeded;
@@ -84503,9 +85472,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
       p->aVar = allocSpace(&x, p->aVar, nVar*sizeof(Mem));
       p->apArg = allocSpace(&x, p->apArg, nArg*sizeof(Mem*));
       p->apCsr = allocSpace(&x, p->apCsr, nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*));
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-      p->anExec = allocSpace(&x, p->anExec, p->nOp*sizeof(i64));
-#endif
     }
   }
 
@@ -84520,9 +85486,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
     p->nMem = nMem;
     initMemArray(p->aMem, nMem, db, MEM_Undefined);
     memset(p->apCsr, 0, nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*));
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-    memset(p->anExec, 0, p->nOp*sizeof(i64));
-#endif
   }
   sqlite3VdbeRewind(p);
 }
@@ -84580,9 +85543,6 @@ static void closeCursorsInFrame(Vdbe *p){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFrameRestore(VdbeFrame *pFrame){
   Vdbe *v = pFrame->v;
   closeCursorsInFrame(v);
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-  v->anExec = pFrame->anExec;
-#endif
   v->aOp = pFrame->aOp;
   v->nOp = pFrame->nOp;
   v->aMem = pFrame->aMem;
@@ -85197,6 +86157,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){
           db->flags &= ~(u64)SQLITE_DeferFKs;
           sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(db);
         }
+      }else if( p->rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA && db->nVdbeActive>1 ){
+        p->nChange = 0;
       }else{
         sqlite3RollbackAll(db, SQLITE_OK);
         p->nChange = 0;
@@ -85386,7 +86348,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){
     sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
     p->zErrMsg = 0;
   }
-  p->pResultSet = 0;
+  p->pResultRow = 0;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   p->nWrite = 0;
 #endif
@@ -85414,10 +86376,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){
       }
       for(i=0; inOp; i++){
         char zHdr[100];
+        i64 cnt = p->aOp[i].nExec;
+        i64 cycles = p->aOp[i].nCycle;
         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zHdr), zHdr, "%6u %12llu %8llu ",
-           p->aOp[i].cnt,
-           p->aOp[i].cycles,
-           p->aOp[i].cnt>0 ? p->aOp[i].cycles/p->aOp[i].cnt : 0
+           cnt,
+           cycles,
+           cnt>0 ? cycles/cnt : 0
         );
         fprintf(out, "%s", zHdr);
         sqlite3VdbePrintOp(out, i, &p->aOp[i]);
@@ -85513,9 +86477,9 @@ static void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
   sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zNormSql);
   {
-    DblquoteStr *pThis, *pNext;
-    for(pThis=p->pDblStr; pThis; pThis=pNext){
-      pNext = pThis->pNextStr;
+    DblquoteStr *pThis, *pNxt;
+    for(pThis=p->pDblStr; pThis; pThis=pNxt){
+      pNxt = pThis->pNextStr;
       sqlite3DbFree(db, pThis);
     }
   }
@@ -87142,6 +88106,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3NotPureFunc(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
   return 1;
 }
 
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+/*
+** This Walker callback is used to help verify that calls to
+** sqlite3BtreeCursorHint() with opcode BTREE_HINT_RANGE have
+** byte-code register values correctly initialized.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CursorRangeHintExprCheck(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER ){
+    assert( (pWalker->u.aMem[pExpr->iTable].flags & MEM_Undefined)==0 );
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS && SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
 /*
 ** Transfer error message text from an sqlite3_vtab.zErrMsg (text stored
@@ -87204,6 +88182,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
   PreUpdate preupdate;
   const char *zTbl = pTab->zName;
   static const u8 fakeSortOrder = 0;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  int nRealCol;
+  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_WithoutRowid ){
+    nRealCol = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab)->nColumn;
+  }else if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual ){
+    nRealCol = pTab->nNVCol;
+  }else{
+    nRealCol = pTab->nCol;
+  }
+#endif
 
   assert( db->pPreUpdate==0 );
   memset(&preupdate, 0, sizeof(PreUpdate));
@@ -87220,8 +88208,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
 
   assert( pCsr!=0 );
   assert( pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE );
-  assert( pCsr->nField==pTab->nCol
-       || (pCsr->nField==pTab->nCol+1 && op==SQLITE_DELETE && iReg==-1)
+  assert( pCsr->nField==nRealCol
+       || (pCsr->nField==nRealCol+1 && op==SQLITE_DELETE && iReg==-1)
   );
 
   preupdate.v = v;
@@ -87272,6 +88260,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
 */
 /* #include "sqliteInt.h" */
 /* #include "vdbeInt.h" */
+/* #include "opcodes.h" */
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
 /*
@@ -87527,7 +88516,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value* pVal){
      SQLITE_NULL,     /* 0x1f (not possible) */
      SQLITE_FLOAT,    /* 0x20 INTREAL */
      SQLITE_NULL,     /* 0x21 (not possible) */
-     SQLITE_TEXT,     /* 0x22 INTREAL + TEXT */
+     SQLITE_FLOAT,    /* 0x22 INTREAL + TEXT */
      SQLITE_NULL,     /* 0x23 (not possible) */
      SQLITE_FLOAT,    /* 0x24 (not possible) */
      SQLITE_NULL,     /* 0x25 (not possible) */
@@ -87762,7 +88751,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text64(
 ){
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   assert( xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
-  if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ) enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
+  if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
+    if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ) enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
+    n &= ~(u64)1;
+  }
   if( n>0x7fffffff ){
     (void)invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, pCtx);
   }else{
@@ -87777,7 +88769,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
-  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, xDel);
+  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n & ~(u64)1, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, xDel);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,
@@ -87786,7 +88778,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
-  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16BE, xDel);
+  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n & ~(u64)1, SQLITE_UTF16BE, xDel);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,
@@ -87795,7 +88787,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
-  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16LE, xDel);
+  setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n & ~(u64)1, SQLITE_UTF16LE, xDel);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context *pCtx, sqlite3_value *pValue){
@@ -88006,7 +88998,7 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){
     /* If the statement completed successfully, invoke the profile callback */
     checkProfileCallback(db, p);
 #endif
-
+    p->pResultRow = 0;
     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE && db->autoCommit ){
       assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
       p->rc = doWalCallbacks(db);
@@ -88135,6 +89127,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context *p){
   return sqlite3_value_nochange(p->pOut);
 }
 
+/*
+** The destructor function for a ValueList object.  This needs to be
+** a separate function, unknowable to the application, to ensure that
+** calls to sqlite3_vtab_in_first()/sqlite3_vtab_in_next() that are not
+** preceeded by activation of IN processing via sqlite3_vtab_int() do not
+** try to access a fake ValueList object inserted by a hostile extension.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeValueListFree(void *pToDelete){
+  sqlite3_free(pToDelete);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Implementation of sqlite3_vtab_in_first() (if bNext==0) and
 ** sqlite3_vtab_in_next() (if bNext!=0).
@@ -88149,8 +89152,15 @@ static int valueFromValueList(
 
   *ppOut = 0;
   if( pVal==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
-  pRhs = (ValueList*)sqlite3_value_pointer(pVal, "ValueList");
-  if( pRhs==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+  if( (pVal->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 || pVal->xDel!=sqlite3VdbeValueListFree ){
+    return SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }else{
+    assert( (pVal->flags&(MEM_TypeMask|MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype)) ==
+                 (MEM_Null|MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype) );
+    assert( pVal->eSubtype=='p' );
+    assert( pVal->u.zPType!=0 && strcmp(pVal->u.zPType,"ValueList")==0 );
+    pRhs = (ValueList*)pVal->z;
+  }
   if( bNext ){
     rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pRhs->pCsr, 0);
   }else{
@@ -88370,7 +89380,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   Vdbe *pVm = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
-  if( pVm==0 || pVm->pResultSet==0 ) return 0;
+  if( pVm==0 || pVm->pResultRow==0 ) return 0;
   return pVm->nResColumn;
 }
 
@@ -88425,8 +89435,8 @@ static Mem *columnMem(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
   if( pVm==0 ) return (Mem*)columnNullValue();
   assert( pVm->db );
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(pVm->db->mutex);
-  if( pVm->pResultSet!=0 && inResColumn && i>=0 ){
-    pOut = &pVm->pResultSet[i];
+  if( pVm->pResultRow!=0 && inResColumn && i>=0 ){
+    pOut = &pVm->pResultRow[i];
   }else{
     sqlite3Error(pVm->db, SQLITE_RANGE);
     pOut = (Mem*)columnNullValue();
@@ -88572,9 +89582,9 @@ static const void *columnName(
   assert( db!=0 );
   n = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
   if( N=0 ){
+    u8 prior_mallocFailed = db->mallocFailed;
     N += useType*n;
     sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
-    assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
     if( useUtf16 ){
       ret = sqlite3_value_text16((sqlite3_value*)&p->aColName[N]);
@@ -88586,7 +89596,8 @@ static const void *columnName(
     /* A malloc may have failed inside of the _text() call. If this
     ** is the case, clear the mallocFailed flag and return NULL.
     */
-    if( db->mallocFailed ){
+    assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || db->mallocFailed==1 );
+    if( db->mallocFailed > prior_mallocFailed ){
       sqlite3OomClear(db);
       ret = 0;
     }
@@ -88860,7 +89871,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text64(
   unsigned char enc
 ){
   assert( xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
-  if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ) enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
+  if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
+    if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ) enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
+    nData &= ~(u16)1;
+  }
   return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, nData, xDel, enc);
 }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
@@ -88868,10 +89882,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
   int i,
   const void *zData,
-  int nData,
+  int n,
   void (*xDel)(void*)
 ){
-  return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, nData, xDel, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
+  return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, n & ~(u64)1, xDel, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, const sqlite3_value *pValue){
@@ -89362,23 +90376,69 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
 /*
 ** Return status data for a single loop within query pStmt.
 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,            /* Prepared statement being queried */
-  int idx,                        /* Index of loop to report on */
+  int iScan,                      /* Index of loop to report on */
   int iScanStatusOp,              /* Which metric to return */
+  int flags,
   void *pOut                      /* OUT: Write the answer here */
 ){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
-  ScanStatus *pScan;
-  if( idx<0 || idx>=p->nScan ) return 1;
-  pScan = &p->aScan[idx];
+  VdbeOp *aOp = p->aOp;
+  int nOp = p->nOp;
+  ScanStatus *pScan = 0;
+  int idx;
+
+  if( p->pFrame ){
+    VdbeFrame *pFrame;
+    for(pFrame=p->pFrame; pFrame->pParent; pFrame=pFrame->pParent);
+    aOp = pFrame->aOp;
+    nOp = pFrame->nOp;
+  }
+
+  if( iScan<0 ){
+    int ii;
+    if( iScanStatusOp==SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE ){
+      i64 res = 0;
+      for(ii=0; iiaScan[idx];
+  }else{
+    /* If the COMPLEX flag is clear, then this function must ignore any
+    ** ScanStatus structures with ScanStatus.addrLoop set to 0. */
+    for(idx=0; idxnScan; idx++){
+      pScan = &p->aScan[idx];
+      if( pScan->zName ){
+        iScan--;
+        if( iScan<0 ) break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if( idx>=p->nScan ) return 1;
+
   switch( iScanStatusOp ){
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP: {
-      *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = p->anExec[pScan->addrLoop];
+      if( pScan->addrLoop>0 ){
+        *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = aOp[pScan->addrLoop].nExec;
+      }else{
+        *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = -1;
+      }
       break;
     }
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT: {
-      *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = p->anExec[pScan->addrVisit];
+      if( pScan->addrVisit>0 ){
+        *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = aOp[pScan->addrVisit].nExec;
+      }else{
+        *(sqlite3_int64*)pOut = -1;
+      }
       break;
     }
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST: {
@@ -89397,7 +90457,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
     }
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN: {
       if( pScan->addrExplain ){
-        *(const char**)pOut = p->aOp[ pScan->addrExplain ].p4.z;
+        *(const char**)pOut = aOp[ pScan->addrExplain ].p4.z;
       }else{
         *(const char**)pOut = 0;
       }
@@ -89405,12 +90465,51 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
     }
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID: {
       if( pScan->addrExplain ){
-        *(int*)pOut = p->aOp[ pScan->addrExplain ].p1;
+        *(int*)pOut = aOp[ pScan->addrExplain ].p1;
+      }else{
+        *(int*)pOut = -1;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID: {
+      if( pScan->addrExplain ){
+        *(int*)pOut = aOp[ pScan->addrExplain ].p2;
       }else{
         *(int*)pOut = -1;
       }
       break;
     }
+    case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE: {
+      i64 res = 0;
+      if( pScan->aAddrRange[0]==0 ){
+        res = -1;
+      }else{
+        int ii;
+        for(ii=0; iiaAddrRange); ii+=2){
+          int iIns = pScan->aAddrRange[ii];
+          int iEnd = pScan->aAddrRange[ii+1];
+          if( iIns==0 ) break;
+          if( iIns>0 ){
+            while( iIns<=iEnd ){
+              res += aOp[iIns].nCycle;
+              iIns++;
+            }
+          }else{
+            int iOp;
+            for(iOp=0; iOpp1!=iEnd ) continue;
+              if( (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] & OPFLG_NCYCLE)==0 ){
+                continue;
+              }
+              res += aOp[iOp].nCycle;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      *(i64*)pOut = res;
+      break;
+    }
     default: {
       return 1;
     }
@@ -89418,12 +90517,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return status data for a single loop within query pStmt.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,            /* Prepared statement being queried */
+  int iScan,                      /* Index of loop to report on */
+  int iScanStatusOp,              /* Which metric to return */
+  void *pOut                      /* OUT: Write the answer here */
+){
+  return sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(pStmt, iScan, iScanStatusOp, 0, pOut);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Zero all counters associated with the sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() data.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
-  memset(p->anExec, 0, p->nOp * sizeof(i64));
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iinOp; ii++){
+    Op *pOp = &p->aOp[ii];
+    pOp->nExec = 0;
+    pOp->nCycle = 0;
+  }
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS */
 
@@ -89759,6 +90875,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_found_count = 0;
 */
 static void test_trace_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp, Vdbe *v){
   static int n = 0;
+  (void)pc;
+  (void)pOp;
+  (void)v;
   n++;
 }
 #endif
@@ -89997,6 +91116,10 @@ static void applyNumericAffinity(Mem *pRec, int bTryForInt){
 **    always preferred, even if the affinity is REAL, because
 **    an integer representation is more space efficient on disk.
 **
+** SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM:
+**    If the value is text, then try to convert it into a number of
+**    some kind (integer or real) but do not make any other changes.
+**
 ** SQLITE_AFF_TEXT:
 **    Convert pRec to a text representation.
 **
@@ -90011,11 +91134,11 @@ static void applyAffinity(
 ){
   if( affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){
     assert( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL
-             || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC );
+             || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM );
     if( (pRec->flags & MEM_Int)==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/
-      if( (pRec->flags & MEM_Real)==0 ){
+      if( (pRec->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==0 ){
         if( pRec->flags & MEM_Str ) applyNumericAffinity(pRec,1);
-      }else{
+      }else if( affinity<=SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
         sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(pRec);
       }
     }
@@ -90243,17 +91366,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRegisterDump(Vdbe *v){
 #  define REGISTER_TRACE(R,M)
 #endif
 
-
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/* #include "hwtime.h" */
-
-#endif
-
 #ifndef NDEBUG
 /*
 ** This function is only called from within an assert() expression. It
@@ -90313,8 +91425,10 @@ static u64 filterHash(const Mem *aMem, const Op *pOp){
     }else if( p->flags & MEM_Real ){
       h += sqlite3VdbeIntValue(p);
     }else if( p->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){
-      h += p->n;
-      if( p->flags & MEM_Zero ) h += p->u.nZero;
+      /* All strings have the same hash and all blobs have the same hash,
+      ** though, at least, those hashes are different from each other and
+      ** from NULL. */
+      h += 4093 + (p->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob));
     }
   }
   return h;
@@ -90343,11 +91457,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
 ){
   Op *aOp = p->aOp;          /* Copy of p->aOp */
   Op *pOp = aOp;             /* Current operation */
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
-  Op *pOrigOp;               /* Value of pOp at the top of the loop */
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  Op *pOrigOp;               /* Value of pOp at the top of the loop */
   int nExtraDelete = 0;      /* Verifies FORDELETE and AUXDELETE flags */
+  u8 iCompareIsInit = 0;     /* iCompare is initialized */
 #endif
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;        /* Value to return */
   sqlite3 *db = p->db;       /* The database */
@@ -90363,13 +91476,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
   Mem *pIn2 = 0;             /* 2nd input operand */
   Mem *pIn3 = 0;             /* 3rd input operand */
   Mem *pOut = 0;             /* Output operand */
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-  u64 start;                 /* CPU clock count at start of opcode */
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+  u64 *pnCycle = 0;
+  int bStmtScanStatus = IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(db)!=0;
 #endif
   /*** INSERT STACK UNION HERE ***/
 
   assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_RUN_STATE );  /* sqlite3_step() verifies this */
-  sqlite3VdbeEnter(p);
+  if( DbMaskNonZero(p->lockMask) ){
+    sqlite3VdbeEnter(p);
+  }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
   if( db->xProgress ){
     u32 iPrior = p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP];
@@ -90390,7 +91506,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
   assert( p->bIsReader || p->readOnly!=0 );
   p->iCurrentTime = 0;
   assert( p->explain==0 );
-  p->pResultSet = 0;
   db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0;
   if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ) goto abort_due_to_interrupt;
   sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(p);
@@ -90427,12 +91542,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
     assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
 
     assert( pOp>=aOp && pOp<&aOp[p->nOp]);
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-    start = sqlite3NProfileCnt ? sqlite3NProfileCnt : sqlite3Hwtime();
-#endif
     nVmStep++;
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-    if( p->anExec ) p->anExec[(int)(pOp-aOp)]++;
+
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+    pOp->nExec++;
+    pnCycle = &pOp->nCycle;
+    if( sqlite3NProfileCnt==0 ) *pnCycle -= sqlite3Hwtime();
+#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+    if( bStmtScanStatus ){
+      pOp->nExec++;
+      pnCycle = &pOp->nCycle;
+      *pnCycle -= sqlite3Hwtime();
+    }
 #endif
 
     /* Only allow tracing if SQLITE_DEBUG is defined.
@@ -90494,7 +91615,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
       }
     }
 #endif
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
     pOrigOp = pOp;
 #endif
 
@@ -90778,6 +91899,12 @@ case OP_Halt: {
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   if( pOp->p2==OE_Abort ){ sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(p); }
 #endif
+
+  /* A deliberately coded "OP_Halt SQLITE_INTERNAL * * * *" opcode indicates
+  ** something is wrong with the code generator.  Raise an assertion in order
+  ** to bring this to the attention of fuzzers and other testing tools. */
+  assert( pOp->p1!=SQLITE_INTERNAL );
+
   if( p->pFrame && pOp->p1==SQLITE_OK ){
     /* Halt the sub-program. Return control to the parent frame. */
     pFrame = p->pFrame;
@@ -91219,10 +92346,10 @@ case OP_ResultRow: {
   assert( pOp->p1+pOp->p2<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor)+1 );
 
   p->cacheCtr = (p->cacheCtr + 2)|1;
-  p->pResultSet = &aMem[pOp->p1];
+  p->pResultRow = &aMem[pOp->p1];
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   {
-    Mem *pMem = p->pResultSet;
+    Mem *pMem = p->pResultRow;
     int i;
     for(i=0; ip2; i++){
       assert( memIsValid(&pMem[i]) );
@@ -91752,7 +92879,6 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
   flags1 = pIn1->flags;
   flags3 = pIn3->flags;
   if( (flags1 & flags3 & MEM_Int)!=0 ){
-    assert( (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_AFF_MASK)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT || CORRUPT_DB );
     /* Common case of comparison of two integers */
     if( pIn3->u.i > pIn1->u.i ){
       if( sqlite3aGTb[pOp->opcode] ){
@@ -91760,18 +92886,21 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
         goto jump_to_p2;
       }
       iCompare = +1;
+      VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
     }else if( pIn3->u.i < pIn1->u.i ){
       if( sqlite3aLTb[pOp->opcode] ){
         VdbeBranchTaken(1, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3);
         goto jump_to_p2;
       }
       iCompare = -1;
+      VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
     }else{
       if( sqlite3aEQb[pOp->opcode] ){
         VdbeBranchTaken(1, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3);
         goto jump_to_p2;
       }
       iCompare = 0;
+      VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
     }
     VdbeBranchTaken(0, (pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ)?2:3);
     break;
@@ -91803,6 +92932,7 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
         goto jump_to_p2;
       }
       iCompare = 1;    /* Operands are not equal */
+      VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
       break;
     }
   }else{
@@ -91813,14 +92943,14 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
       if( (flags1 | flags3)&MEM_Str ){
         if( (flags1 & (MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Real|MEM_Str))==MEM_Str ){
           applyNumericAffinity(pIn1,0);
-          testcase( flags3==pIn3->flags );
+          assert( flags3==pIn3->flags || CORRUPT_DB );
           flags3 = pIn3->flags;
         }
         if( (flags3 & (MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Real|MEM_Str))==MEM_Str ){
           applyNumericAffinity(pIn3,0);
         }
       }
-    }else if( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT ){
+    }else if( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && ((flags1 | flags3) & MEM_Str)!=0 ){
       if( (flags1 & MEM_Str)==0 && (flags1&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
         testcase( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int );
         testcase( pIn1->flags & MEM_Real );
@@ -91828,7 +92958,7 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
         sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(pIn1, encoding, 1);
         testcase( (flags1&MEM_Dyn) != (pIn1->flags&MEM_Dyn) );
         flags1 = (pIn1->flags & ~MEM_TypeMask) | (flags1 & MEM_TypeMask);
-        if( pIn1==pIn3 ) flags3 = flags1 | MEM_Str;
+        if( NEVER(pIn1==pIn3) ) flags3 = flags1 | MEM_Str;
       }
       if( (flags3 & MEM_Str)==0 && (flags3&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
         testcase( pIn3->flags & MEM_Int );
@@ -91859,6 +92989,7 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
     res2 = sqlite3aGTb[pOp->opcode];
   }
   iCompare = res;
+  VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
 
   /* Undo any changes made by applyAffinity() to the input registers. */
   assert( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Dyn) == (flags3 & MEM_Dyn) );
@@ -91897,6 +93028,7 @@ case OP_ElseEq: {       /* same as TK_ESCAPE, jump */
     break;
   }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
+  assert( iCompareIsInit );
   VdbeBranchTaken(iCompare==0, 2);
   if( iCompare==0 ) goto jump_to_p2;
   break;
@@ -91991,6 +93123,7 @@ case OP_Compare: {
     pColl = pKeyInfo->aColl[i];
     bRev = (pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[i] & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC);
     iCompare = sqlite3MemCompare(&aMem[p1+idx], &aMem[p2+idx], pColl);
+    VVA_ONLY( iCompareIsInit = 1; )
     if( iCompare ){
       if( (pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[i] & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL)
        && ((aMem[p1+idx].flags & MEM_Null) || (aMem[p2+idx].flags & MEM_Null))
@@ -92008,13 +93141,14 @@ case OP_Compare: {
 /* Opcode: Jump P1 P2 P3 * *
 **
 ** Jump to the instruction at address P1, P2, or P3 depending on whether
-** in the most recent OP_Compare instruction the P1 vector was less than
+** in the most recent OP_Compare instruction the P1 vector was less than,
 ** equal to, or greater than the P2 vector, respectively.
 **
 ** This opcode must immediately follow an OP_Compare opcode.
 */
 case OP_Jump: {             /* jump */
   assert( pOp>aOp && pOp[-1].opcode==OP_Compare );
+  assert( iCompareIsInit );
   if( iCompare<0 ){
     VdbeBranchTaken(0,4); pOp = &aOp[pOp->p1 - 1];
   }else if( iCompare==0 ){
@@ -92234,6 +93368,12 @@ case OP_IsNull: {            /* same as TK_ISNULL, jump, in1 */
 ** (0x01) bit. SQLITE_FLOAT is the 0x02 bit. SQLITE_TEXT is 0x04.
 ** SQLITE_BLOB is 0x08.  SQLITE_NULL is 0x10.
 **
+** WARNING: This opcode does not reliably distinguish between NULL and REAL
+** when P1>=0.  If the database contains a NaN value, this opcode will think
+** that the datatype is REAL when it should be NULL.  When P1<0 and the value
+** is already stored in register P3, then this opcode does reliably
+** distinguish between NULL and REAL.  The problem only arises then P1>=0.
+**
 ** Take the jump to address P2 if and only if the datatype of the
 ** value determined by P1 and P3 corresponds to one of the bits in the
 ** P5 bitmask.
@@ -92347,7 +93487,7 @@ case OP_IfNullRow: {         /* jump */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
-  if( ALWAYS(pC) && pC->nullRow ){
+  if( pC && pC->nullRow ){
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(aMem + pOp->p3);
     goto jump_to_p2;
   }
@@ -92414,7 +93554,7 @@ case OP_Offset: {          /* out3 */
 ** typeof() function or the IS NULL or IS NOT NULL operators or the
 ** equivalent.  In this case, all content loading can be omitted.
 */
-case OP_Column: {
+case OP_Column: {            /* ncycle */
   u32 p2;            /* column number to retrieve */
   VdbeCursor *pC;    /* The VDBE cursor */
   BtCursor *pCrsr;   /* The B-Tree cursor corresponding to pC */
@@ -92763,7 +93903,7 @@ case OP_TypeCheck: {
         }
         case COLTYPE_REAL: {
           testcase( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==MEM_Real );
-          testcase( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))==MEM_IntReal );
+          assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_IntReal)==0 );
           if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ){
             /* When applying REAL affinity, if the result is still an MEM_Int
             ** that will fit in 6 bytes, then change the type to MEM_IntReal
@@ -92842,7 +93982,7 @@ case OP_Affinity: {
       }else{
         pIn1->u.r = (double)pIn1->u.i;
         pIn1->flags |= MEM_Real;
-        pIn1->flags &= ~MEM_Int;
+        pIn1->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Str);
       }
     }
     REGISTER_TRACE((int)(pIn1-aMem), pIn1);
@@ -93766,7 +94906,7 @@ case OP_SetCookie: {
 **
 ** See also: OP_OpenRead, OP_ReopenIdx
 */
-case OP_ReopenIdx: {
+case OP_ReopenIdx: {         /* ncycle */
   int nField;
   KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
   u32 p2;
@@ -93787,7 +94927,7 @@ case OP_ReopenIdx: {
   }
   /* If the cursor is not currently open or is open on a different
   ** index, then fall through into OP_OpenRead to force a reopen */
-case OP_OpenRead:
+case OP_OpenRead:            /* ncycle */
 case OP_OpenWrite:
 
   assert( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite || pOp->p5==0 || pOp->p5==OPFLAG_SEEKEQ );
@@ -93881,7 +95021,7 @@ case OP_OpenWrite:
 **
 ** Duplicate ephemeral cursors are used for self-joins of materialized views.
 */
-case OP_OpenDup: {
+case OP_OpenDup: {           /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pOrig;    /* The original cursor to be duplicated */
   VdbeCursor *pCx;      /* The new cursor */
 
@@ -93943,8 +95083,8 @@ case OP_OpenDup: {
 ** by this opcode will be used for automatically created transient
 ** indices in joins.
 */
-case OP_OpenAutoindex:
-case OP_OpenEphemeral: {
+case OP_OpenAutoindex:       /* ncycle */
+case OP_OpenEphemeral: {     /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pCx;
   KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
 
@@ -94102,7 +95242,7 @@ case OP_OpenPseudo: {
 ** Close a cursor previously opened as P1.  If P1 is not
 ** currently open, this instruction is a no-op.
 */
-case OP_Close: {
+case OP_Close: {             /* ncycle */
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, p->apCsr[pOp->p1]);
   p->apCsr[pOp->p1] = 0;
@@ -94219,10 +95359,10 @@ case OP_ColumnsUsed: {
 **
 ** See also: Found, NotFound, SeekGt, SeekGe, SeekLt
 */
-case OP_SeekLT:         /* jump, in3, group */
-case OP_SeekLE:         /* jump, in3, group */
-case OP_SeekGE:         /* jump, in3, group */
-case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group */
+case OP_SeekLT:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekLE:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekGE:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
   int res;           /* Comparison result */
   int oc;            /* Opcode */
   VdbeCursor *pC;    /* The cursor to seek */
@@ -94488,7 +95628,7 @@ case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group */
 **      jump to SeekOP.P2 if This.P5==0 or to This.P2 if This.P5>0.
 ** 
 */
-case OP_SeekScan: {
+case OP_SeekScan: {          /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   int res;
   int nStep;
@@ -94581,6 +95721,7 @@ case OP_SeekScan: {
       break;
     }
     nStep--;
+    pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
     rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pC->uc.pCursor, 0);
     if( rc ){
       if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
@@ -94610,7 +95751,7 @@ case OP_SeekScan: {
 **
 ** P1 must be a valid b-tree cursor.
 */
-case OP_SeekHit: {
+case OP_SeekHit: {           /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
@@ -94742,7 +95883,7 @@ case OP_IfNotOpen: {        /* jump */
 **
 ** See also: NotFound, Found, NotExists
 */
-case OP_IfNoHope: {     /* jump, in3 */
+case OP_IfNoHope: {     /* jump, in3, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
@@ -94756,9 +95897,9 @@ case OP_IfNoHope: {     /* jump, in3 */
   /* Fall through into OP_NotFound */
   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
 }
-case OP_NoConflict:     /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_NotFound:       /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_Found: {        /* jump, in3 */
+case OP_NoConflict:     /* jump, in3, ncycle */
+case OP_NotFound:       /* jump, in3, ncycle */
+case OP_Found: {        /* jump, in3, ncycle */
   int alreadyExists;
   int ii;
   VdbeCursor *pC;
@@ -94888,7 +96029,7 @@ case OP_Found: {        /* jump, in3 */
 **
 ** See also: Found, NotFound, NoConflict, SeekRowid
 */
-case OP_SeekRowid: {        /* jump, in3 */
+case OP_SeekRowid: {        /* jump, in3, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
@@ -94913,7 +96054,7 @@ case OP_SeekRowid: {        /* jump, in3 */
   }
   /* Fall through into OP_NotExists */
   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
-case OP_NotExists:          /* jump, in3 */
+case OP_NotExists:          /* jump, in3, ncycle */
   pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3];
   assert( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 || pOp->opcode==OP_SeekRowid );
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
@@ -95193,8 +96334,11 @@ case OP_Insert: {
   if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_ISNOOP ) break;
 #endif
 
-  if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NCHANGE ) p->nChange++;
-  if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_LASTROWID ) db->lastRowid = x.nKey;
+  assert( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_LASTROWID)==0 || (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NCHANGE)!=0 );
+  if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NCHANGE ){
+    p->nChange++;
+    if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_LASTROWID ) db->lastRowid = x.nKey;
+  }
   assert( (pData->flags & (MEM_Blob|MEM_Str))!=0 || pData->n==0 );
   x.pData = pData->z;
   x.nData = pData->n;
@@ -95205,6 +96349,7 @@ case OP_Insert: {
     x.nZero = 0;
   }
   x.pKey = 0;
+  assert( BTREE_PREFORMAT==OPFLAG_PREFORMAT );
   rc = sqlite3BtreeInsert(pC->uc.pCursor, &x,
       (pOp->p5 & (OPFLAG_APPEND|OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION|OPFLAG_PREFORMAT)),
       seekResult
@@ -95536,7 +96681,7 @@ case OP_RowData: {
 ** be a separate OP_VRowid opcode for use with virtual tables, but this
 ** one opcode now works for both table types.
 */
-case OP_Rowid: {                 /* out2 */
+case OP_Rowid: {                 /* out2, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   i64 v;
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
@@ -95635,8 +96780,8 @@ case OP_NullRow: {
 ** from the end toward the beginning.  In other words, the cursor is
 ** configured to use Prev, not Next.
 */
-case OP_SeekEnd:
-case OP_Last: {        /* jump */
+case OP_SeekEnd:             /* ncycle */
+case OP_Last: {              /* jump, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
@@ -95737,17 +96882,22 @@ case OP_Sort: {        /* jump */
 ** If the table or index is not empty, fall through to the following
 ** instruction.
 **
+** If P2 is zero, that is an assertion that the P1 table is never
+** empty and hence the jump will never be taken.
+**
 ** This opcode leaves the cursor configured to move in forward order,
 ** from the beginning toward the end.  In other words, the cursor is
 ** configured to use Next, not Prev.
 */
-case OP_Rewind: {        /* jump */
+case OP_Rewind: {        /* jump, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
 
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   assert( pOp->p5==0 );
+  assert( pOp->p2>=0 && pOp->p2nOp );
+
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
   assert( pC!=0 );
   assert( isSorter(pC)==(pOp->opcode==OP_SorterSort) );
@@ -95767,9 +96917,10 @@ case OP_Rewind: {        /* jump */
   }
   if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
   pC->nullRow = (u8)res;
-  assert( pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2nOp );
-  VdbeBranchTaken(res!=0,2);
-  if( res ) goto jump_to_p2;
+  if( pOp->p2>0 ){
+    VdbeBranchTaken(res!=0,2);
+    if( res ) goto jump_to_p2;
+  }
   break;
 }
 
@@ -95835,7 +96986,7 @@ case OP_SorterNext: {  /* jump */
   rc = sqlite3VdbeSorterNext(db, pC);
   goto next_tail;
 
-case OP_Prev:          /* jump */
+case OP_Prev:          /* jump, ncycle */
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   assert( pOp->p5==0
        || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP
@@ -95850,7 +97001,7 @@ case OP_Prev:          /* jump */
   rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pC->uc.pCursor, pOp->p3);
   goto next_tail;
 
-case OP_Next:          /* jump */
+case OP_Next:          /* jump, ncycle */
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   assert( pOp->p5==0
        || pOp->p5==SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP
@@ -96042,8 +97193,8 @@ case OP_IdxDelete: {
 **
 ** See also: Rowid, MakeRecord.
 */
-case OP_DeferredSeek:
-case OP_IdxRowid: {           /* out2 */
+case OP_DeferredSeek:         /* ncycle */
+case OP_IdxRowid: {           /* out2, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;             /* The P1 index cursor */
   VdbeCursor *pTabCur;        /* The P2 table cursor (OP_DeferredSeek only) */
   i64 rowid;                  /* Rowid that P1 current points to */
@@ -96105,8 +97256,8 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: {           /* out2 */
 ** seek operation now, without further delay.  If the cursor seek has
 ** already occurred, this instruction is a no-op.
 */
-case OP_FinishSeek: {
-  VdbeCursor *pC;             /* The P1 index cursor */
+case OP_FinishSeek: {        /* ncycle */
+  VdbeCursor *pC;            /* The P1 index cursor */
 
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
@@ -96161,10 +97312,10 @@ case OP_FinishSeek: {
 ** If the P1 index entry is less than or equal to the key value then jump
 ** to P2. Otherwise fall through to the next instruction.
 */
-case OP_IdxLE:          /* jump */
-case OP_IdxGT:          /* jump */
-case OP_IdxLT:          /* jump */
-case OP_IdxGE:  {       /* jump */
+case OP_IdxLE:          /* jump, ncycle */
+case OP_IdxGT:          /* jump, ncycle */
+case OP_IdxLT:          /* jump, ncycle */
+case OP_IdxGE:  {       /* jump, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   int res;
   UnpackedRecord r;
@@ -96575,13 +97726,14 @@ case OP_IntegrityCk: {
   pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
   assert( pOp->p5nDb );
   assert( DbMaskTest(p->btreeMask, pOp->p5) );
-  z = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(db, db->aDb[pOp->p5].pBt, &aRoot[1], nRoot,
-                                 (int)pnErr->u.i+1, &nErr);
+  rc = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(db, db->aDb[pOp->p5].pBt, &aRoot[1], nRoot,
+                                 (int)pnErr->u.i+1, &nErr, &z);
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pIn1);
   if( nErr==0 ){
     assert( z==0 );
-  }else if( z==0 ){
-    goto no_mem;
+  }else if( rc ){
+    sqlite3_free(z);
+    goto abort_due_to_error;
   }else{
     pnErr->u.i -= nErr-1;
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pIn1, z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
@@ -96785,9 +97937,6 @@ case OP_Program: {        /* jump */
     pFrame->aOp = p->aOp;
     pFrame->nOp = p->nOp;
     pFrame->token = pProgram->token;
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-    pFrame->anExec = p->anExec;
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
     pFrame->iFrameMagic = SQLITE_FRAME_MAGIC;
 #endif
@@ -96824,9 +97973,6 @@ case OP_Program: {        /* jump */
   memset(pFrame->aOnce, 0, (pProgram->nOp + 7)/8);
   p->aOp = aOp = pProgram->aOp;
   p->nOp = pProgram->nOp;
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
-  p->anExec = 0;
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   /* Verify that second and subsequent executions of the same trigger do not
   ** try to reuse register values from the first use. */
@@ -97228,6 +98374,7 @@ case OP_AggFinal: {
   }
   sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding);
   UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pMem);
+  REGISTER_TRACE((int)(pMem-aMem), pMem);
   break;
 }
 
@@ -97583,7 +98730,7 @@ case OP_VDestroy: {
 ** P1 is a cursor number.  This opcode opens a cursor to the virtual
 ** table and stores that cursor in P1.
 */
-case OP_VOpen: {
+case OP_VOpen: {             /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pCur;
   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVCur;
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
@@ -97630,7 +98777,7 @@ case OP_VOpen: {
 ** cursor.  Register P3 is used to hold the values returned by
 ** sqlite3_vtab_in_first() and sqlite3_vtab_in_next().
 */
-case OP_VInitIn: {        /* out2 */
+case OP_VInitIn: {        /* out2, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;         /* The cursor containing the RHS values */
   ValueList *pRhs;        /* New ValueList object to put in reg[P2] */
 
@@ -97641,7 +98788,7 @@ case OP_VInitIn: {        /* out2 */
   pRhs->pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3];
   pOut = out2Prerelease(p, pOp);
   pOut->flags = MEM_Null;
-  sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(pOut, pRhs, "ValueList", sqlite3_free);
+  sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(pOut, pRhs, "ValueList", sqlite3VdbeValueListFree);
   break;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
@@ -97667,7 +98814,7 @@ case OP_VInitIn: {        /* out2 */
 **
 ** A jump is made to P2 if the result set after filtering would be empty.
 */
-case OP_VFilter: {   /* jump */
+case OP_VFilter: {   /* jump, ncycle */
   int nArg;
   int iQuery;
   const sqlite3_module *pModule;
@@ -97727,7 +98874,7 @@ case OP_VFilter: {   /* jump */
 ** bits (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG or OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG) but those bits are
 ** unused by OP_VColumn.
 */
-case OP_VColumn: {
+case OP_VColumn: {           /* ncycle */
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
   const sqlite3_module *pModule;
   Mem *pDest;
@@ -97779,7 +98926,7 @@ case OP_VColumn: {
 ** jump to instruction P2.  Or, if the virtual table has reached
 ** the end of its result set, then fall through to the next instruction.
 */
-case OP_VNext: {   /* jump */
+case OP_VNext: {   /* jump, ncycle */
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
   const sqlite3_module *pModule;
   int res;
@@ -98362,11 +99509,13 @@ default: {          /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */
 *****************************************************************************/
     }
 
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-    {
-      u64 endTime = sqlite3NProfileCnt ? sqlite3NProfileCnt : sqlite3Hwtime();
-      if( endTime>start ) pOrigOp->cycles += endTime - start;
-      pOrigOp->cnt++;
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+    *pnCycle += sqlite3NProfileCnt ? sqlite3NProfileCnt : sqlite3Hwtime();
+    pnCycle = 0;
+#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+    if( pnCycle ){
+      *pnCycle += sqlite3Hwtime();
+      pnCycle = 0;
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -98443,6 +99592,18 @@ default: {          /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */
   ** release the mutexes on btrees that were acquired at the
   ** top. */
 vdbe_return:
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+  if( pnCycle ){
+    *pnCycle += sqlite3NProfileCnt ? sqlite3NProfileCnt : sqlite3Hwtime();
+    pnCycle = 0;
+  }
+#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+  if( pnCycle ){
+    *pnCycle += sqlite3Hwtime();
+    pnCycle = 0;
+  }
+#endif
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
   while( nVmStep>=nProgressLimit && db->xProgress!=0 ){
     nProgressLimit += db->nProgressOps;
@@ -98454,7 +99615,9 @@ default: {          /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */
   }
 #endif
   p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP] += (int)nVmStep;
-  sqlite3VdbeLeave(p);
+  if( DbMaskNonZero(p->lockMask) ){
+    sqlite3VdbeLeave(p);
+  }
   assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nExtraDelete==0
        || sqlite3_strlike("DELETE%",p->zSql,0)!=0
   );
@@ -98832,7 +99995,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open(
     if( pBlob && pBlob->pStmt ) sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe *)pBlob->pStmt);
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pBlob);
   }
-  sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr);
+  sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : (char*)0), zErr);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
   sqlite3ParseObjectReset(&sParse);
   rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
@@ -98991,7 +100154,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, sqlite3_int64 iRow){
     ((Vdbe*)p->pStmt)->rc = SQLITE_OK;
     rc = blobSeekToRow(p, iRow, &zErr);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr);
+      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : (char*)0), zErr);
       sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
     }
     assert( rc!=SQLITE_SCHEMA );
@@ -101861,6 +103024,9 @@ static int bytecodevtabConnect(
    ");"
   };
 
+  (void)argc;
+  (void)argv;
+  (void)pzErr;
   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, azSchema[isTabUsed]);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     pNew = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) );
@@ -102096,6 +103262,7 @@ static int bytecodevtabFilter(
   bytecodevtab_cursor *pCur = (bytecodevtab_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
   bytecodevtab *pVTab = (bytecodevtab *)pVtabCursor->pVtab;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  (void)idxStr;
 
   bytecodevtabCursorClear(pCur);
   pCur->iRowid = 0;
@@ -103110,6 +104277,32 @@ static void extendFJMatch(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Return TRUE (non-zero) if zTab is a valid name for the schema table pTab.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int isValidSchemaTableName(
+  const char *zTab,         /* Name as it appears in the SQL */
+  Table *pTab,              /* The schema table we are trying to match */
+  Schema *pSchema           /* non-NULL if a database qualifier is present */
+){
+  const char *zLegacy;
+  assert( pTab!=0 );
+  assert( pTab->tnum==1 );
+  if( sqlite3StrNICmp(zTab, "sqlite_", 7)!=0 ) return 0;
+  zLegacy = pTab->zName;
+  if( strcmp(zLegacy+7, &LEGACY_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ){
+    if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &PREFERRED_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ){
+      return 1;
+    }
+    if( pSchema==0 ) return 0;
+    if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ) return 1;
+    if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &PREFERRED_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ) return 1;
+  }else{
+    if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &PREFERRED_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ) return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Given the name of a column of the form X.Y.Z or Y.Z or just Z, look up
 ** that name in the set of source tables in pSrcList and make the pExpr
@@ -103263,15 +104456,17 @@ static int lookupName(
         }
         assert( zDb==0 || zTab!=0 );
         if( zTab ){
-          const char *zTabName;
           if( zDb ){
             if( pTab->pSchema!=pSchema ) continue;
             if( pSchema==0 && strcmp(zDb,"*")!=0 ) continue;
           }
-          zTabName = pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName;
-          assert( zTabName!=0 );
-          if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ){
-            continue;
+          if( pItem->zAlias!=0 ){
+            if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab, pItem->zAlias)!=0 ){
+              continue;
+            }
+          }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab, pTab->zName)!=0 ){
+            if( pTab->tnum!=1 ) continue;
+            if( !isValidSchemaTableName(zTab, pTab, pSchema) ) continue;
           }
           assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
           if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pItem->zAlias ){
@@ -103347,7 +104542,8 @@ static int lookupName(
         assert( op==TK_DELETE || op==TK_UPDATE || op==TK_INSERT );
         if( pParse->bReturning ){
           if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_UBaseReg)!=0
-           && (zTab==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zTab,pParse->pTriggerTab->zName)==0)
+           && ALWAYS(zTab==0
+                     || sqlite3StrICmp(zTab,pParse->pTriggerTab->zName)==0)
           ){
             pExpr->iTable = op!=TK_DELETE;
             pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
@@ -103414,6 +104610,7 @@ static int lookupName(
             if( pParse->bReturning ){
               eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;
               pExpr->op2 = TK_COLUMN;
+              pExpr->iColumn = iCol;
               pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.iBaseReg + (pTab->nCol+1)*pExpr->iTable +
                  sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(pTab, iCol) + 1;
             }else{
@@ -103826,14 +105023,10 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       if( 0==sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr->pLeft) && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
         testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) );
         assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-        if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){
-          pExpr->u.zToken = "true";
-          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_IsTrue);
-        }else{
-          pExpr->u.zToken = "false";
-          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_IsFalse);
-        }
-        pExpr->op = TK_TRUEFALSE;
+        pExpr->u.iValue = (pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL);
+        pExpr->flags |= EP_IntValue;
+        pExpr->op = TK_INTEGER;
+
         for(i=0, p=pNC; p && ipNext, i++){
           p->nRef = anRef[i];
         }
@@ -104135,8 +105328,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         assert( pNC->nRef>=nRef );
         if( nRef!=pNC->nRef ){
           ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect);
-          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_VarSelect;
         }
+        pNC->ncFlags |= NC_Subquery;
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -105090,48 +106283,121 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(const Table *pTab, int iCol){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr){
   int op;
-  while( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_IfNullRow) ){
-    assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE
-         || pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW
-         || (pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER && pExpr->op2==TK_IF_NULL_ROW) );
-    pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
-    assert( pExpr!=0 );
-  }
   op = pExpr->op;
-  if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = pExpr->op2;
-  if( op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ){
-    assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
-    assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 );
-    return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
-  }
-  if( op==TK_SELECT ){
-    assert( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) );
-    assert( pExpr->x.pSelect!=0 );
-    assert( pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList!=0 );
-    assert( pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr!=0 );
-    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr);
-  }
+  while( 1 /* exit-by-break */ ){
+    if( op==TK_COLUMN || (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN && pExpr->y.pTab!=0) ){
+      assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
+      assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 );
+      return sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
+    }
+    if( op==TK_SELECT ){
+      assert( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) );
+      assert( pExpr->x.pSelect!=0 );
+      assert( pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList!=0 );
+      assert( pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr!=0 );
+      return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr);
+    }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
-  if( op==TK_CAST ){
-    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-    return sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0);
-  }
+    if( op==TK_CAST ){
+      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
+      return sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0);
+    }
 #endif
-  if( op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
-    assert( pExpr->pLeft!=0 && ExprUseXSelect(pExpr->pLeft) );
-    assert( pExpr->iColumn < pExpr->iTable );
-    assert( pExpr->iTable==pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr );
-    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
-        pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
-    );
-  }
-  if( op==TK_VECTOR ){
-    assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
-    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr);
+    if( op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
+      assert( pExpr->pLeft!=0 && ExprUseXSelect(pExpr->pLeft) );
+      assert( pExpr->iColumn < pExpr->iTable );
+      assert( pExpr->iTable==pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr );
+      return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
+          pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
+      );
+    }
+    if( op==TK_VECTOR ){
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+      return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr);
+    }
+    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_IfNullRow) ){
+      assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE
+           || pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW
+           || (pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER && pExpr->op2==TK_IF_NULL_ROW) );
+      pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
+      op = pExpr->op;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if( op!=TK_REGISTER || (op = pExpr->op2)==TK_REGISTER ) break;
   }
   return pExpr->affExpr;
 }
 
+/*
+** Make a guess at all the possible datatypes of the result that could
+** be returned by an expression.  Return a bitmask indicating the answer:
+**
+**     0x01         Numeric
+**     0x02         Text
+**     0x04         Blob
+**
+** If the expression must return NULL, then 0x00 is returned.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprDataType(const Expr *pExpr){
+  while( pExpr ){
+    switch( pExpr->op ){
+      case TK_COLLATE:
+      case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
+      case TK_UPLUS:  {
+        pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
+        break;
+      }
+      case TK_NULL: {
+        pExpr = 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      case TK_STRING: {
+        return 0x02;
+      }
+      case TK_BLOB: {
+        return 0x04;
+      }
+      case TK_CONCAT: {
+        return 0x06;
+      }
+      case TK_VARIABLE:
+      case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
+      case TK_FUNCTION: {
+        return 0x07;
+      }
+      case TK_COLUMN:
+      case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
+      case TK_SELECT:
+      case TK_CAST:
+      case TK_SELECT_COLUMN:
+      case TK_VECTOR:  {
+        int aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr);
+        if( aff>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ) return 0x05;
+        if( aff==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT )    return 0x06;
+        return 0x07;
+      }
+      case TK_CASE: {
+        int res = 0;
+        int ii;
+        ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList;
+        assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) && pList!=0 );
+        assert( pList->nExpr > 0);
+        for(ii=1; iinExpr; ii+=2){
+          res |= sqlite3ExprDataType(pList->a[ii].pExpr);
+        }
+        if( pList->nExpr % 2 ){
+          res |= sqlite3ExprDataType(pList->a[pList->nExpr-1].pExpr);
+        }
+        return res;
+      }
+      default: {
+        return 0x01;
+      }
+    } /* End of switch(op) */
+  } /* End of while(pExpr) */
+  return 0x00;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Set the collating sequence for expression pExpr to be the collating
 ** sequence named by pToken.   Return a pointer to a new Expr node that
@@ -105219,7 +106485,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr){
   while( p ){
     int op = p->op;
     if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = p->op2;
-    if( op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_TRIGGER ){
+    if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN && p->y.pTab!=0)
+     || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_TRIGGER
+    ){
       int j;
       assert( ExprUseYTab(p) );
       assert( p->y.pTab!=0 );
@@ -105249,11 +106517,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr){
       }else{
         Expr *pNext  = p->pRight;
         /* The Expr.x union is never used at the same time as Expr.pRight */
-        assert( ExprUseXList(p) );
-        assert( p->x.pList==0 || p->pRight==0 );
-        if( p->x.pList!=0 && !db->mallocFailed ){
+        assert( !ExprUseXList(p) || p->x.pList==0 || p->pRight==0 );
+        if( ExprUseXList(p) && p->x.pList!=0 && !db->mallocFailed ){
           int i;
-          for(i=0; ALWAYS(ix.pList->nExpr); i++){
+          for(i=0; ix.pList->nExpr; i++){
             if( ExprHasProperty(p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr, EP_Collate) ){
               pNext = p->x.pList->a[i].pExpr;
               break;
@@ -106085,9 +107352,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3ExprListToValues(Parse *pParse, int nElem, ExprLis
 ** Join two expressions using an AND operator.  If either expression is
 ** NULL, then just return the other expression.
 **
-** If one side or the other of the AND is known to be false, then instead
-** of returning an AND expression, just return a constant expression with
-** a value of false.
+** If one side or the other of the AND is known to be false, and neither side
+** is part of an ON clause, then instead of returning an AND expression,
+** just return a constant expression with a value of false.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(Parse *pParse, Expr *pLeft, Expr *pRight){
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
@@ -106095,14 +107362,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(Parse *pParse, Expr *pLeft, Expr *pRight){
     return pRight;
   }else if( pRight==0 ){
     return pLeft;
-  }else if( (ExprAlwaysFalse(pLeft) || ExprAlwaysFalse(pRight))
-         && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT
-  ){
-    sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pLeft);
-    sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pRight);
-    return sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, "0");
   }else{
-    return sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_AND, pLeft, pRight);
+    u32 f = pLeft->flags | pRight->flags;
+    if( (f&(EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON|EP_IsFalse))==EP_IsFalse
+     && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT
+    ){
+      sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pLeft);
+      sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pRight);
+      return sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, "0");
+    }else{
+      return sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_AND, pLeft, pRight);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -107347,12 +108617,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){
 }
 
 /*
-** Check pExpr to see if it is an invariant constraint on data source pSrc.
+** Check pExpr to see if it is an constraint on the single data source
+** pSrc = &pSrcList->a[iSrc].  In other words, check to see if pExpr
+** constrains pSrc but does not depend on any other tables or data
+** sources anywhere else in the query.  Return true (non-zero) if pExpr
+** is a constraint on pSrc only.
+**
 ** This is an optimization.  False negatives will perhaps cause slower
 ** queries, but false positives will yield incorrect answers.  So when in
 ** doubt, return 0.
 **
-** To be an invariant constraint, the following must be true:
+** To be an single-source constraint, the following must be true:
 **
 **   (1)  pExpr cannot refer to any table other than pSrc->iCursor.
 **
@@ -107363,13 +108638,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){
 **
 **   (4)  If pSrc is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN, then...
 **         (4a)  pExpr must come from an ON clause..
-           (4b)  and specifically the ON clause associated with the LEFT JOIN.
+**         (4b)  and specifically the ON clause associated with the LEFT JOIN.
 **
 **   (5)  If pSrc is not the right operand of a LEFT JOIN or the left
 **        operand of a RIGHT JOIN, then pExpr must be from the WHERE
 **        clause, not an ON clause.
+**
+**   (6) Either:
+**
+**       (6a) pExpr does not originate in an ON or USING clause, or
+**
+**       (6b) The ON or USING clause from which pExpr is derived is
+**            not to the left of a RIGHT JOIN (or FULL JOIN).
+**
+**       Without this restriction, accepting pExpr as a single-table
+**       constraint might move the the ON/USING filter expression
+**       from the left side of a RIGHT JOIN over to the right side,
+**       which leads to incorrect answers.  See also restriction (9)
+**       on push-down.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr *pExpr, const SrcItem *pSrc){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(
+  Expr *pExpr,                 /* The constraint */
+  const SrcList *pSrcList,     /* Complete FROM clause */
+  int iSrc                     /* Which element of pSrcList to use */
+){
+  const SrcItem *pSrc = &pSrcList->a[iSrc];
   if( pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){
     return 0;  /* rule (3) */
   }
@@ -107379,6 +108672,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr *pExpr, const SrcItem *pSrc
   }else{
     if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return 0;    /* rule (5) */
   }
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON)  /* (6a) */
+   && (pSrcList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0     /* Fast pre-test of (6b) */
+  ){
+    int jj;
+    for(jj=0; jjw.iJoin==pSrcList->a[jj].iCursor ){
+        if( (pSrcList->a[jj].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){
+          return 0;  /* restriction (6) */
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
   return sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor); /* rules (1), (2) */
 }
 
@@ -107621,7 +108927,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char *z){
 ** pX is the RHS of an IN operator.  If pX is a SELECT statement
 ** that can be simplified to a direct table access, then return
 ** a pointer to the SELECT statement.  If pX is not a SELECT statement,
-** or if the SELECT statement needs to be manifested into a transient
+** or if the SELECT statement needs to be materialized into a transient
 ** table, then return NULL.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
@@ -107907,7 +109213,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(
             CollSeq *pReq = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pLhs, pRhs);
             int j;
 
-            assert( pReq!=0 || pRhs->iColumn==XN_ROWID || pParse->nErr );
             for(j=0; jaiColumn[j]!=pRhs->iColumn ) continue;
               assert( pIdx->azColl[j] );
@@ -108301,6 +109606,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
   SelectDest dest;            /* How to deal with SELECT result */
   int nReg;                   /* Registers to allocate */
   Expr *pLimit;               /* New limit expression */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  int addrExplain;            /* Address of OP_Explain instruction */
+#endif
 
   Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
   assert( v!=0 );
@@ -108353,8 +109661,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
   ** In both cases, the query is augmented with "LIMIT 1".  Any
   ** preexisting limit is discarded in place of the new LIMIT 1.
   */
-  ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "%sSCALAR SUBQUERY %d",
+  ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 1, "%sSCALAR SUBQUERY %d",
         addrOnce?"":"CORRELATED ", pSel->selId));
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, -1);
   nReg = pExpr->op==TK_SELECT ? pSel->pEList->nExpr : 1;
   sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, 0, pParse->nMem+1);
   pParse->nMem += nReg;
@@ -108397,6 +109706,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
   if( addrOnce ){
     sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
   }
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, -1);
 
   /* Subroutine return */
   assert( ExprUseYSub(pExpr) );
@@ -108805,6 +110115,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGeneratedColumn(
 ){
   int iAddr;
   Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
+  int nErr = pParse->nErr;
   assert( v!=0 );
   assert( pParse->iSelfTab!=0 );
   if( pParse->iSelfTab>0 ){
@@ -108817,6 +110128,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGeneratedColumn(
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, regOut, 1, 0, &pCol->affinity, 1);
   }
   if( iAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr);
+  if( pParse->nErr>nErr ) pParse->db->errByteOffset = -1;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS */
 
@@ -108833,6 +110145,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(
   Column *pCol;
   assert( v!=0 );
   assert( pTab!=0 );
+  assert( iCol!=XN_EXPR );
   if( iCol<0 || iCol==pTab->iPKey ){
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTabCur, regOut);
     VdbeComment((v, "%s.rowid", pTab->zName));
@@ -109069,10 +110382,13 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction(
       ** the type affinity of the argument.  This is used for testing of
       ** the SQLite type logic.
       */
-      const char *azAff[] = { "blob", "text", "numeric", "integer", "real" };
+      const char *azAff[] = { "blob", "text", "numeric", "integer",
+                              "real", "flexnum" };
       char aff;
       assert( nFarg==1 );
       aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pFarg->a[0].pExpr);
+      assert( aff<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE
+           || (aff>=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB && aff<=SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM) );
       sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, target,
               (aff<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE) ? "none" : azAff[aff-SQLITE_AFF_BLOB]);
       break;
@@ -109083,7 +110399,7 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction(
 }
 
 /*
-** Check to see if pExpr is one of the indexed expressions on pParse->pIdxExpr.
+** Check to see if pExpr is one of the indexed expressions on pParse->pIdxEpr.
 ** If it is, then resolve the expression by reading from the index and
 ** return the register into which the value has been read.  If pExpr is
 ** not an indexed expression, then return negative.
@@ -109095,7 +110411,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(
 ){
   IndexedExpr *p;
   Vdbe *v;
-  for(p=pParse->pIdxExpr; p; p=p->pIENext){
+  for(p=pParse->pIdxEpr; p; p=p->pIENext){
+    u8 exprAff;
     int iDataCur = p->iDataCur;
     if( iDataCur<0 ) continue;
     if( pParse->iSelfTab ){
@@ -109103,6 +110420,16 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(
       iDataCur = -1;
     }
     if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, p->pExpr, iDataCur)!=0 ) continue;
+    assert( p->aff>=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB && p->aff<=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC );
+    exprAff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr);
+    if( (exprAff<=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB && p->aff!=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB)
+     || (exprAff==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && p->aff!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT)
+     || (exprAff>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC && p->aff!=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC)
+    ){
+      /* Affinity mismatch on a generated column */
+      continue;
+    }
+
     v = pParse->pVdbe;
     assert( v!=0 );
     if( p->bMaybeNullRow ){
@@ -109115,10 +110442,10 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p->iIdxCur, p->iIdxCol, target);
       VdbeComment((v, "%s expr-column %d", p->zIdxName, p->iIdxCol));
       sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 0);
-      p = pParse->pIdxExpr;
-      pParse->pIdxExpr = 0;
+      p = pParse->pIdxEpr;
+      pParse->pIdxEpr = 0;
       sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
-      pParse->pIdxExpr = p;
+      pParse->pIdxEpr = p;
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+2);
     }else{
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p->iIdxCur, p->iIdxCol, target);
@@ -109157,7 +110484,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
 expr_code_doover:
   if( pExpr==0 ){
     op = TK_NULL;
-  }else if( pParse->pIdxExpr!=0
+  }else if( pParse->pIdxEpr!=0
    && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf)
    && (r1 = sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(pParse, pExpr, target))>=0
   ){
@@ -109171,18 +110498,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       AggInfo *pAggInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo;
       struct AggInfo_col *pCol;
       assert( pAggInfo!=0 );
-      assert( pExpr->iAgg>=0 && pExpr->iAggnColumn );
+      assert( pExpr->iAgg>=0 );
+      if( pExpr->iAgg>=pAggInfo->nColumn ){
+        /* Happens when the left table of a RIGHT JOIN is null and
+        ** is using an expression index */
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
+#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
+        /* Verify that the OP_Null above is exercised by tests
+        ** tag-20230325-2 */
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, target, 1);
+        VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
+#endif
+        break;
+      }
       pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg];
       if( !pAggInfo->directMode ){
-        assert( pCol->iMem>0 );
-        return pCol->iMem;
+        return AggInfoColumnReg(pAggInfo, pExpr->iAgg);
       }else if( pAggInfo->useSortingIdx ){
         Table *pTab = pCol->pTab;
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pAggInfo->sortingIdxPTab,
                               pCol->iSorterColumn, target);
-        if( pCol->iColumn<0 ){
+        if( pTab==0 ){
+          /* No comment added */
+        }else if( pCol->iColumn<0 ){
           VdbeComment((v,"%s.rowid",pTab->zName));
-        }else if( ALWAYS(pTab!=0) ){
+        }else{
           VdbeComment((v,"%s.%s",
               pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[pCol->iColumn].zCnName));
           if( pTab->aCol[pCol->iColumn].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
@@ -109190,6 +110530,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           }
         }
         return target;
+      }else if( pExpr->y.pTab==0 ){
+        /* This case happens when the argument to an aggregate function
+        ** is rewritten by aggregateConvertIndexedExprRefToColumn() */
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pExpr->iTable, pExpr->iColumn, target);
+        return target;
       }
       /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
       /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
@@ -109210,7 +110555,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
         assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 );
         aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->y.pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
         if( aff>SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
-          static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E";
+          static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E\000F";
           assert( SQLITE_AFF_BLOB=='A' );
           assert( SQLITE_AFF_TEXT=='B' );
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, iReg, 1, 0,
@@ -109340,11 +110685,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
     case TK_CAST: {
       /* Expressions of the form:   CAST(pLeft AS token) */
-      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
-      if( inReg!=target ){
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
-        inReg = target;
-      }
+      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
+      assert( inReg==target );
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Cast, target,
                         sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0));
@@ -109487,7 +110829,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
         assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
         sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate: %#T()", pExpr);
       }else{
-        return pInfo->aFunc[pExpr->iAgg].iMem;
+        return AggInfoFuncReg(pInfo, pExpr->iAgg);
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -109676,17 +111018,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       return target;
     }
     case TK_COLLATE: {
-      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate)
-       && ALWAYS(pExpr->pLeft)
-       && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_FUNCTION
-      ){
-        inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
-        if( inReg!=target ){
-          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
-          inReg = target;
-        }
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ClrSubtype, inReg);
-        return inReg;
+      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate) ){
+        /* A TK_COLLATE Expr node without the EP_Collate tag is a so-called
+        ** "SOFT-COLLATE" that is added to constraints that are pushed down
+        ** from outer queries into sub-queries by the push-down optimization.
+        ** Clear subtypes as subtypes may not cross a subquery boundary.
+        */
+        assert( pExpr->pLeft );
+        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ClrSubtype, target);
+        return target;
       }else{
         pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
         goto expr_code_doover; /* 2018-04-28: Prevent deep recursion. */
@@ -109776,7 +111117,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       if( pAggInfo ){
         assert( pExpr->iAgg>=0 && pExpr->iAggnColumn );
         if( !pAggInfo->directMode ){
-          inReg = pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg].iMem;
+          inReg = AggInfoColumnReg(pAggInfo, pExpr->iAgg);
           break;
         }
         if( pExpr->pAggInfo->useSortingIdx ){
@@ -109787,16 +111128,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           break;
         }
       }
-      addrINR = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNullRow, pExpr->iTable);
-      /* Temporarily disable factoring of constant expressions, since
-      ** even though expressions may appear to be constant, they are not
-      ** really constant because they originate from the right-hand side
-      ** of a LEFT JOIN. */
-      pParse->okConstFactor = 0;
-      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
+      addrINR = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfNullRow, pExpr->iTable, 0, target);
+      /* The OP_IfNullRow opcode above can overwrite the result register with
+      ** NULL.  So we have to ensure that the result register is not a value
+      ** that is suppose to be a constant.  Two defenses are needed:
+      **   (1)  Temporarily disable factoring of constant expressions
+      **   (2)  Make sure the computed value really is stored in register
+      **        "target" and not someplace else.
+      */
+      pParse->okConstFactor = 0;   /* note (1) above */
+      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
+      assert( target==inReg );
       pParse->okConstFactor = okConstFactor;
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrINR);
-      sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, addrINR, inReg);
       break;
     }
 
@@ -110033,7 +111377,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
   inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target);
   if( inReg!=target ){
     u8 op;
-    if( ALWAYS(pExpr) && ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Subquery) ){
+    if( ALWAYS(pExpr)
+     && (ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Subquery) || pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER)
+    ){
       op = OP_Copy;
     }else{
       op = OP_SCopy;
@@ -111207,10 +112553,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, SrcList
 ** it does, make a copy.  This is done because the pExpr argument is
 ** subject to change.
 **
-** The copy is stored on pParse->pConstExpr with a register number of 0.
-** This will cause the expression to be deleted automatically when the
-** Parse object is destroyed, but the zero register number means that it
-** will not generate any code in the preamble.
+** The copy is scheduled for deletion using the sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete()
+** which builds on the sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() mechanism.
 */
 static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   if( ALWAYS(!ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced))
@@ -111220,10 +112564,11 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     int iAgg = pExpr->iAgg;
     Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
     sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+    assert( iAgg>=0 );
     if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){
-      assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW );
-      assert( iAgg>=0 && iAggnColumn );
-      if( pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr==pExpr ){
+      if( iAggnColumn
+       && pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr==pExpr
+      ){
         pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0);
         if( pExpr ){
           pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr = pExpr;
@@ -111232,8 +112577,9 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       }
     }else{
       assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
-      assert( iAgg>=0 && iAggnFunc );
-      if( pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr==pExpr ){
+      if( ALWAYS(iAggnFunc)
+       && pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr==pExpr
+      ){
         pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0);
         if( pExpr ){
           pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr = pExpr;
@@ -111288,6 +112634,73 @@ static int addAggInfoFunc(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *pInfo){
   return i;
 }
 
+/*
+** Search the AggInfo object for an aCol[] entry that has iTable and iColumn.
+** Return the index in aCol[] of the entry that describes that column.
+**
+** If no prior entry is found, create a new one and return -1.  The
+** new column will have an idex of pAggInfo->nColumn-1.
+*/
+static void findOrCreateAggInfoColumn(
+  Parse *pParse,       /* Parsing context */
+  AggInfo *pAggInfo,   /* The AggInfo object to search and/or modify */
+  Expr *pExpr          /* Expr describing the column to find or insert */
+){
+  struct AggInfo_col *pCol;
+  int k;
+
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
+  pCol = pAggInfo->aCol;
+  for(k=0; knColumn; k++, pCol++){
+    if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable
+     && pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn
+     && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW
+    ){
+      goto fix_up_expr;
+    }
+  }
+  k = addAggInfoColumn(pParse->db, pAggInfo);
+  if( k<0 ){
+    /* OOM on resize */
+    assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+    return;
+  }
+  pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[k];
+  assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
+  pCol->pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
+  pCol->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
+  pCol->iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
+  pCol->iSorterColumn = -1;
+  pCol->pCExpr = pExpr;
+  if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW ){
+    int j, n;
+    ExprList *pGB = pAggInfo->pGroupBy;
+    struct ExprList_item *pTerm = pGB->a;
+    n = pGB->nExpr;
+    for(j=0; jpExpr;
+      if( pE->op==TK_COLUMN
+       && pE->iTable==pExpr->iTable
+       && pE->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn
+      ){
+        pCol->iSorterColumn = j;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if( pCol->iSorterColumn<0 ){
+    pCol->iSorterColumn = pAggInfo->nSortingColumn++;
+  }
+fix_up_expr:
+  ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_NoReduce);
+  assert( pExpr->pAggInfo==0 || pExpr->pAggInfo==pAggInfo );
+  pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
+    pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
+  }
+  pExpr->iAgg = (i16)k;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This is the xExprCallback for a tree walker.  It is used to
 ** implement sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates().  See sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates
@@ -111301,7 +112714,45 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   AggInfo *pAggInfo = pNC->uNC.pAggInfo;
 
   assert( pNC->ncFlags & NC_UAggInfo );
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
   switch( pExpr->op ){
+    default: {
+      IndexedExpr *pIEpr;
+      Expr tmp;
+      assert( pParse->iSelfTab==0 );
+      if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_InAggFunc)==0 ) break;
+      if( pParse->pIdxEpr==0 ) break;
+      for(pIEpr=pParse->pIdxEpr; pIEpr; pIEpr=pIEpr->pIENext){
+        int iDataCur = pIEpr->iDataCur;
+        if( iDataCur<0 ) continue;
+        if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pIEpr->pExpr, iDataCur)==0 ) break;
+      }
+      if( pIEpr==0 ) break;
+      if( NEVER(!ExprUseYTab(pExpr)) ) break;
+      for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
+         if( pSrcList->a[0].iCursor==pIEpr->iDataCur ) break;
+      }
+      if( i>=pSrcList->nSrc ) break;
+      if( NEVER(pExpr->pAggInfo!=0) ) break; /* Resolved by outer context */
+      if( pParse->nErr ){ return WRC_Abort; }
+
+      /* If we reach this point, it means that expression pExpr can be
+      ** translated into a reference to an index column as described by
+      ** pIEpr.
+      */
+      memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+      tmp.op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
+      tmp.iTable = pIEpr->iIdxCur;
+      tmp.iColumn = pIEpr->iIdxCol;
+      findOrCreateAggInfoColumn(pParse, pAggInfo, &tmp);
+      if( pParse->nErr ){ return WRC_Abort; }
+      assert( pAggInfo->aCol!=0 );
+      assert( tmp.iAggnColumn );
+      pAggInfo->aCol[tmp.iAgg].pCExpr = pExpr;
+      pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
+      pExpr->iAgg = tmp.iAgg;
+      return WRC_Prune;
+    }
     case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
     case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
     case TK_COLUMN: {
@@ -111313,72 +112764,14 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       if( ALWAYS(pSrcList!=0) ){
         SrcItem *pItem = pSrcList->a;
         for(i=0; inSrc; i++, pItem++){
-          struct AggInfo_col *pCol;
           assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
           if( pExpr->iTable==pItem->iCursor ){
-            /* If we reach this point, it means that pExpr refers to a table
-            ** that is in the FROM clause of the aggregate query.
-            **
-            ** Make an entry for the column in pAggInfo->aCol[] if there
-            ** is not an entry there already.
-            */
-            int k;
-            pCol = pAggInfo->aCol;
-            for(k=0; knColumn; k++, pCol++){
-              if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable
-               && pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn
-               && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW
-              ){
-                break;
-              }
-            }
-            if( (k>=pAggInfo->nColumn)
-             && (k = addAggInfoColumn(pParse->db, pAggInfo))>=0
-            ){
-              pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[k];
-              assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
-              pCol->pTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
-              pCol->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
-              pCol->iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
-              pCol->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
-              pCol->iSorterColumn = -1;
-              pCol->pCExpr = pExpr;
-              if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW ){
-                int j, n;
-                ExprList *pGB = pAggInfo->pGroupBy;
-                struct ExprList_item *pTerm = pGB->a;
-                n = pGB->nExpr;
-                for(j=0; jpExpr;
-                  if( pE->op==TK_COLUMN
-                   && pE->iTable==pExpr->iTable
-                   && pE->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn
-                  ){
-                    pCol->iSorterColumn = j;
-                    break;
-                  }
-                }
-              }
-              if( pCol->iSorterColumn<0 ){
-                pCol->iSorterColumn = pAggInfo->nSortingColumn++;
-              }
-            }
-            /* There is now an entry for pExpr in pAggInfo->aCol[] (either
-            ** because it was there before or because we just created it).
-            ** Convert the pExpr to be a TK_AGG_COLUMN referring to that
-            ** pAggInfo->aCol[] entry.
-            */
-            ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_NoReduce);
-            pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
-            if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
-              pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
-            }
-            pExpr->iAgg = (i16)k;
+            findOrCreateAggInfoColumn(pParse, pAggInfo, pExpr);
             break;
           } /* endif pExpr->iTable==pItem->iCursor */
         } /* end loop over pSrcList */
       }
-      return WRC_Prune;
+      return WRC_Continue;
     }
     case TK_AGG_FUNCTION: {
       if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_InAggFunc)==0
@@ -111403,7 +112796,6 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
             assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
             pItem = &pAggInfo->aFunc[i];
             pItem->pFExpr = pExpr;
-            pItem->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
             assert( ExprUseUToken(pExpr) );
             pItem->pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db,
                    pExpr->u.zToken,
@@ -111532,6 +112924,37 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(Parse *pParse){
   pParse->nRangeReg = 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Make sure sufficient registers have been allocated so that
+** iReg is a valid register number.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TouchRegister(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
+  if( pParse->nMemnMem = iReg;
+}
+
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+/*
+** Return the latest reusable register in the set of all registers.
+** The value returned is no less than iMin.  If any register iMin or
+** greater is in permanent use, then return one more than that last
+** permanent register.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FirstAvailableRegister(Parse *pParse, int iMin){
+  const ExprList *pList = pParse->pConstExpr;
+  if( pList ){
+    int i;
+    for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+      if( pList->a[i].u.iConstExprReg>=iMin ){
+        iMin = pList->a[i].u.iConstExprReg + 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  pParse->nTempReg = 0;
+  pParse->nRangeReg = 0;
+  return iMin;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 || SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
 /*
 ** Validate that no temporary register falls within the range of
 ** iFirst..iLast, inclusive.  This routine is only call from within assert()
@@ -111551,6 +112974,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3NoTempsInRange(Parse *pParse, int iFirst, int iLast){
       return 0;
     }
   }
+  if( pParse->pConstExpr ){
+    ExprList *pList = pParse->pConstExpr;
+    for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+      int iReg = pList->a[i].u.iConstExprReg;
+      if( iReg==0 ) continue;
+      if( iReg>=iFirst && iReg<=iLast ) return 0;
+    }
+  }
   return 1;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
@@ -112300,13 +113731,14 @@ static void renameTokenCheckAll(Parse *pParse, const void *pPtr){
   assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 );
   if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
     const RenameToken *p;
-    u8 i = 0;
+    u32 i = 1;
     for(p=pParse->pRename; p; p=p->pNext){
       if( p->p ){
         assert( p->p!=pPtr );
-        i += *(u8*)(p->p);
+        i += *(u8*)(p->p) | 1;
       }
     }
+    assert( i>0 );
   }
 }
 #else
@@ -112837,6 +114269,19 @@ static int renameEditSql(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Set all pEList->a[].fg.eEName fields in the expression-list to val.
+*/
+static void renameSetENames(ExprList *pEList, int val){
+  if( pEList ){
+    int i;
+    for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+      assert( val==ENAME_NAME || pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME );
+      pEList->a[i].fg.eEName = val;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Resolve all symbols in the trigger at pParse->pNewTrigger, assuming
 ** it was read from the schema of database zDb. Return SQLITE_OK if
@@ -112884,7 +114329,17 @@ static int renameResolveTrigger(Parse *pParse){
           pSrc = 0;
           rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
         }else{
+          /* pStep->pExprList contains an expression-list used for an UPDATE
+          ** statement. So the a[].zEName values are the RHS of the
+          ** " = " clauses of the UPDATE statement. So, before
+          ** running SelectPrep(), change all the eEName values in
+          ** pStep->pExprList to ENAME_SPAN (from their current value of
+          ** ENAME_NAME). This is to prevent any ids in ON() clauses that are
+          ** part of pSrc from being incorrectly resolved against the
+          ** a[].zEName values as if they were column aliases.  */
+          renameSetENames(pStep->pExprList, ENAME_SPAN);
           sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pSel, 0);
+          renameSetENames(pStep->pExprList, ENAME_NAME);
           rc = pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK;
           assert( pStep->pExprList==0 || pStep->pExprList==pSel->pEList );
           assert( pSrc==pSel->pSrc );
@@ -114833,11 +116288,15 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
   int regIdxname = iMem++;     /* Register containing index name */
   int regStat1 = iMem++;       /* Value for the stat column of sqlite_stat1 */
   int regPrev = iMem;          /* MUST BE LAST (see below) */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+  int doOnce = 1;              /* Flag for a one-time computation */
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
   Table *pStat1 = 0;
 #endif
 
-  pParse->nMem = MAX(pParse->nMem, iMem);
+  sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, iMem);
+  assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse, regNewRowid, iMem) );
   v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
   if( v==0 || NEVER(pTab==0) ){
     return;
@@ -114943,7 +116402,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
     ** the regPrev array and a trailing rowid (the rowid slot is required
     ** when building a record to insert into the sample column of
     ** the sqlite_stat4 table.  */
-    pParse->nMem = MAX(pParse->nMem, regPrev+nColTest);
+    sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, regPrev+nColTest);
 
     /* Open a read-only cursor on the index being analyzed. */
     assert( iDb==sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIdx->pSchema) );
@@ -115115,7 +116574,35 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
       int addrIsNull;
       u8 seekOp = HasRowid(pTab) ? OP_NotExists : OP_NotFound;
 
-      pParse->nMem = MAX(pParse->nMem, regCol+nCol);
+      if( doOnce ){
+        int mxCol = nCol;
+        Index *pX;
+
+        /* Compute the maximum number of columns in any index */
+        for(pX=pTab->pIndex; pX; pX=pX->pNext){
+          int nColX;                     /* Number of columns in pX */
+          if( !HasRowid(pTab) && IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pX) ){
+            nColX = pX->nKeyCol;
+          }else{
+            nColX = pX->nColumn;
+          }
+          if( nColX>mxCol ) mxCol = nColX;
+        }
+
+        /* Allocate space to compute results for the largest index */
+        sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, regCol+mxCol);
+        doOnce = 0;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+        /* Verify that the call to sqlite3ClearTempRegCache() below
+        ** really is needed.
+        ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/83cb4a95a0 (2023-03-25)
+        */
+        testcase( !sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse, regEq, regCol+mxCol) );
+#endif
+        sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);  /* tag-20230325-1 */
+        assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse, regEq, regCol+mxCol) );
+      }
+      assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse, regEq, regCol+nCol) );
 
       addrNext = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
       callStatGet(pParse, regStat, STAT_GET_ROWID, regSampleRowid);
@@ -115196,6 +116683,11 @@ static void analyzeDatabase(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
   for(k=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); k; k=sqliteHashNext(k)){
     Table *pTab = (Table*)sqliteHashData(k);
     analyzeOneTable(pParse, pTab, 0, iStatCur, iMem, iTab);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+    iMem = sqlite3FirstAvailableRegister(pParse, iMem);
+#else
+    assert( iMem==sqlite3FirstAvailableRegister(pParse,iMem) );
+#endif
   }
   loadAnalysis(pParse, iDb);
 }
@@ -115436,6 +116928,8 @@ static int analysisLoader(void *pData, int argc, char **argv, char **NotUsed){
 ** and its contents.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){
+  assert( db!=0 );
+  assert( pIdx!=0 );
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
   if( pIdx->aSample ){
     int j;
@@ -115445,7 +116939,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){
     }
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdx->aSample);
   }
-  if( db && db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){
+  if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){
     pIdx->nSample = 0;
     pIdx->aSample = 0;
   }
@@ -115581,6 +117075,10 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
     pIdx = findIndexOrPrimaryKey(db, zIndex, zDb);
     assert( pIdx==0 || pIdx->nSample==0 );
     if( pIdx==0 ) continue;
+    if( pIdx->aSample!=0 ){
+      /* The same index appears in sqlite_stat4 under multiple names */
+      continue;
+    }
     assert( !HasRowid(pIdx->pTable) || pIdx->nColumn==pIdx->nKeyCol+1 );
     if( !HasRowid(pIdx->pTable) && IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) ){
       nIdxCol = pIdx->nKeyCol;
@@ -115588,6 +117086,7 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
       nIdxCol = pIdx->nColumn;
     }
     pIdx->nSampleCol = nIdxCol;
+    pIdx->mxSample = nSample;
     nByte = sizeof(IndexSample) * nSample;
     nByte += sizeof(tRowcnt) * nIdxCol * 3 * nSample;
     nByte += nIdxCol * sizeof(tRowcnt);     /* Space for Index.aAvgEq[] */
@@ -115627,6 +117126,11 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
     if( zIndex==0 ) continue;
     pIdx = findIndexOrPrimaryKey(db, zIndex, zDb);
     if( pIdx==0 ) continue;
+    if( pIdx->nSample>=pIdx->mxSample ){
+      /* Too many slots used because the same index appears in
+      ** sqlite_stat4 using multiple names */
+      continue;
+    }
     /* This next condition is true if data has already been loaded from
     ** the sqlite_stat4 table. */
     nCol = pIdx->nSampleCol;
@@ -115670,11 +117174,12 @@ static int loadStat4(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb){
   const Table *pStat4;
 
   assert( db->lookaside.bDisable );
-  if( (pStat4 = sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat4", zDb))!=0
+  if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat4)
+   && (pStat4 = sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat4", zDb))!=0
    && IsOrdinaryTable(pStat4)
   ){
     rc = loadStatTbl(db,
-      "SELECT idx,count(*) FROM %Q.sqlite_stat4 GROUP BY idx",
+      "SELECT idx,count(*) FROM %Q.sqlite_stat4 GROUP BY idx COLLATE nocase",
       "SELECT idx,neq,nlt,ndlt,sample FROM %Q.sqlite_stat4",
       zDb
     );
@@ -115864,7 +117369,7 @@ static void attachFunc(
   char *zErr = 0;
   unsigned int flags;
   Db *aNew;                 /* New array of Db pointers */
-  Db *pNew;                 /* Db object for the newly attached database */
+  Db *pNew = 0;             /* Db object for the newly attached database */
   char *zErrDyn = 0;
   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;
 
@@ -115884,13 +117389,26 @@ static void attachFunc(
     /* This is not a real ATTACH.  Instead, this routine is being called
     ** from sqlite3_deserialize() to close database db->init.iDb and
     ** reopen it as a MemDB */
+    Btree *pNewBt = 0;
     pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find("memdb");
     if( pVfs==0 ) return;
-    pNew = &db->aDb[db->init.iDb];
-    if( pNew->pBt ) sqlite3BtreeClose(pNew->pBt);
-    pNew->pBt = 0;
-    pNew->pSchema = 0;
-    rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(pVfs, "x\0", db, &pNew->pBt, 0, SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB);
+    rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(pVfs, "x\0", db, &pNewBt, 0, SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      Schema *pNewSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, pNewBt);
+      if( pNewSchema ){
+        /* Both the Btree and the new Schema were allocated successfully.
+        ** Close the old db and update the aDb[] slot with the new memdb
+        ** values.  */
+        pNew = &db->aDb[db->init.iDb];
+        if( ALWAYS(pNew->pBt) ) sqlite3BtreeClose(pNew->pBt);
+        pNew->pBt = pNewBt;
+        pNew->pSchema = pNewSchema;
+      }else{
+        sqlite3BtreeClose(pNewBt);
+        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      }
+    }
+    if( rc ) goto attach_error;
   }else{
     /* This is a real ATTACH
     **
@@ -116003,7 +117521,7 @@ static void attachFunc(
   }
 #endif
   if( rc ){
-    if( !REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
+    if( ALWAYS(!REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db)) ){
       int iDb = db->nDb - 1;
       assert( iDb>=2 );
       if( db->aDb[iDb].pBt ){
@@ -116120,6 +117638,8 @@ static void codeAttach(
   sqlite3* db = pParse->db;
   int regArgs;
 
+  if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto attach_end;
+
   if( pParse->nErr ) goto attach_end;
   memset(&sName, 0, sizeof(NameContext));
   sName.pParse = pParse;
@@ -116962,6 +118482,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){
   char saveBuf[PARSE_TAIL_SZ];
 
   if( pParse->nErr ) return;
+  if( pParse->eParseMode ) return;
   assert( pParse->nested<10 );  /* Nesting should only be of limited depth */
   va_start(ap, zFormat);
   zSql = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
@@ -117502,7 +119023,7 @@ static void SQLITE_NOINLINE deleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){
   if( IsOrdinaryTable(pTable) ){
     sqlite3FkDelete(db, pTable);
   }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUAL_TABLE
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
   else if( IsVirtual(pTable) ){
     sqlite3VtabClear(db, pTable);
   }
@@ -118105,7 +119626,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddReturning(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){
   if( pParse->pNewTrigger ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot use RETURNING in a trigger");
   }else{
-    assert( pParse->bReturning==0 );
+    assert( pParse->bReturning==0 || pParse->ifNotExists );
   }
   pParse->bReturning = 1;
   pRet = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pRet));
@@ -118131,7 +119652,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddReturning(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){
   pRet->retTStep.pTrig = &pRet->retTrig;
   pRet->retTStep.pExprList = pList;
   pHash = &(db->aDb[1].pSchema->trigHash);
-  assert( sqlite3HashFind(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME)==0 || pParse->nErr );
+  assert( sqlite3HashFind(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME)==0
+          || pParse->nErr  || pParse->ifNotExists );
   if( sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME, &pRet->retTrig)
           ==&pRet->retTrig ){
     sqlite3OomFault(db);
@@ -118659,6 +120181,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddGenerated(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, Token *pType
   if( pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_PRIMKEY ){
     makeColumnPartOfPrimaryKey(pParse, pCol); /* For the error message */
   }
+  if( ALWAYS(pExpr) && pExpr->op==TK_ID ){
+    /* The value of a generated column needs to be a real expression, not
+    ** just a reference to another column, in order for covering index
+    ** optimizations to work correctly.  So if the value is not an expression,
+    ** turn it into one by adding a unary "+" operator. */
+    pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, pExpr, 0);
+  }
+  if( pExpr && pExpr->op!=TK_RAISE ) pExpr->affExpr = pCol->affinity;
   sqlite3ColumnSetExpr(pParse, pTab, pCol, pExpr);
   pExpr = 0;
   goto generated_done;
@@ -118795,7 +120325,8 @@ static char *createTableStmt(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){
         /* SQLITE_AFF_TEXT    */ " TEXT",
         /* SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC */ " NUM",
         /* SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER */ " INT",
-        /* SQLITE_AFF_REAL    */ " REAL"
+        /* SQLITE_AFF_REAL    */ " REAL",
+        /* SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM */ " NUM",
     };
     int len;
     const char *zType;
@@ -118811,10 +120342,12 @@ static char *createTableStmt(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){
     testcase( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC );
     testcase( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER );
     testcase( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL );
+    testcase( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM );
 
     zType = azType[pCol->affinity - SQLITE_AFF_BLOB];
     len = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
     assert( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB
+            || pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM
             || pCol->affinity==sqlite3AffinityType(zType, 0) );
     memcpy(&zStmt[k], zType, len);
     k += len;
@@ -119229,6 +120762,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ShadowTableName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
 ** not pass them into code generator routines by mistake.
 */
 static int markImmutableExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  (void)pWalker;
   ExprSetVVAProperty(pExpr, EP_Immutable);
   return WRC_Continue;
 }
@@ -119795,8 +121329,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int viewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
        && pTable->nCol==pSel->pEList->nExpr
       ){
         assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
-        sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTable, pSel,
-                                               SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
+        sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(pParse, pTable, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
       }
     }else{
       /* CREATE VIEW name AS...  without an argument list.  Construct
@@ -122522,6 +124055,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetTextEncoding(sqlite3 *db, u8 enc){
   ** strings is BINARY.
   */
   db->pDfltColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, enc, sqlite3StrBINARY, 0);
+  sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -122993,13 +124527,15 @@ static int tabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
 ** If pTab is writable but other errors have occurred -> return 1.
 ** If pTab is writable and no prior errors -> return 0;
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, Trigger *pTrigger){
   if( tabIsReadOnly(pParse, pTab) ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be modified", pTab->zName);
     return 1;
   }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-  if( !viewOk && IsView(pTab) ){
+  if( IsView(pTab)
+   && (pTrigger==0 || (pTrigger->bReturning && pTrigger->pNext==0))
+  ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"cannot modify %s because it is a view",pTab->zName);
     return 1;
   }
@@ -123253,7 +124789,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(
     goto delete_from_cleanup;
   }
 
-  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){
+  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, pTrigger) ){
     goto delete_from_cleanup;
   }
   iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
@@ -123362,7 +124898,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION */
   {
     u16 wcf = WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED|WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK;
-    if( sNC.ncFlags & NC_VarSelect ) bComplex = 1;
+    if( sNC.ncFlags & NC_Subquery ) bComplex = 1;
     wcf |= (bComplex ? 0 : WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW);
     if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
       /* For a rowid table, initialize the RowSet to an empty set */
@@ -124980,7 +126516,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3QuoteValue(StrAccum *pStr, sqlite3_value *pValue){
     }
     case SQLITE_BLOB: {
       char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(pValue);
-      int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+      i64 nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
       assert( zBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(pValue) ); /* No encoding change */
       sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(pStr, nBlob*2 + 4);
       if( pStr->accError==0 ){
@@ -125121,6 +126657,96 @@ static void hexFunc(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Buffer zStr contains nStr bytes of utf-8 encoded text. Return 1 if zStr
+** contains character ch, or 0 if it does not.
+*/
+static int strContainsChar(const u8 *zStr, int nStr, u32 ch){
+  const u8 *zEnd = &zStr[nStr];
+  const u8 *z = zStr;
+  while( zpSchema);
-      Token tFrom;
-      Token tDb;
+      SrcList *pSrc;
       Expr *pRaise;
 
-      tFrom.z = zFrom;
-      tFrom.n = nFrom;
-      tDb.z = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
-      tDb.n = sqlite3Strlen30(tDb.z);
-
       pRaise = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_RAISE, "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed");
       if( pRaise ){
         pRaise->affExpr = OE_Abort;
       }
+      pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0, 0, 0);
+      if( pSrc ){
+        assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
+        pSrc->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zFrom);
+        pSrc->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
+      }
       pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,
           sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, pRaise),
-          sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0, &tDb, &tFrom),
+          pSrc,
           pWhere,
           0, 0, 0, 0, 0
       );
@@ -127844,46 +129486,48 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(
 ** is managed along with the rest of the Index structure. It will be
 ** released when sqlite3DeleteIndex() is called.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE const char *computeIndexAffStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){
+  /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular index is
+  ** required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then stored as
+  ** a member of the Index structure for subsequent use.
+  **
+  ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by
+  ** sqliteDeleteIndex() when the Index structure itself is cleaned
+  ** up.
+  */
+  int n;
+  Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
+  pIdx->zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, pIdx->nColumn+1);
   if( !pIdx->zColAff ){
-    /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular index is
-    ** required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then stored as
-    ** a member of the Index structure for subsequent use.
-    **
-    ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by
-    ** sqliteDeleteIndex() when the Index structure itself is cleaned
-    ** up.
-    */
-    int n;
-    Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
-    pIdx->zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, pIdx->nColumn+1);
-    if( !pIdx->zColAff ){
-      sqlite3OomFault(db);
-      return 0;
-    }
-    for(n=0; nnColumn; n++){
-      i16 x = pIdx->aiColumn[n];
-      char aff;
-      if( x>=0 ){
-        aff = pTab->aCol[x].affinity;
-      }else if( x==XN_ROWID ){
-        aff = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
-      }else{
-        assert( x==XN_EXPR );
-        assert( pIdx->bHasExpr );
-        assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 );
-        aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pIdx->aColExpr->a[n].pExpr);
-      }
-      if( affSQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC) aff = SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
-      pIdx->zColAff[n] = aff;
+    sqlite3OomFault(db);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  for(n=0; nnColumn; n++){
+    i16 x = pIdx->aiColumn[n];
+    char aff;
+    if( x>=0 ){
+      aff = pTab->aCol[x].affinity;
+    }else if( x==XN_ROWID ){
+      aff = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
+    }else{
+      assert( x==XN_EXPR );
+      assert( pIdx->bHasExpr );
+      assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 );
+      aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pIdx->aColExpr->a[n].pExpr);
     }
-    pIdx->zColAff[n] = 0;
+    if( affSQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC) aff = SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
+    pIdx->zColAff[n] = aff;
   }
-
+  pIdx->zColAff[n] = 0;
+  return pIdx->zColAff;
+}
+SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){
+  if( !pIdx->zColAff ) return computeIndexAffStr(db, pIdx);
   return pIdx->zColAff;
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** Compute an affinity string for a table.   Space is obtained
 ** from sqlite3DbMalloc().  The caller is responsible for freeing
@@ -128568,7 +130212,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
 
   /* Cannot insert into a read-only table.
   */
-  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, tmask) ){
+  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, pTrigger) ){
     goto insert_cleanup;
   }
 
@@ -129015,7 +130659,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
     }
 
     /* Copy the new data already generated. */
-    assert( pTab->nNVCol>0 );
+    assert( pTab->nNVCol>0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Copy, regRowid+1, regCols+1, pTab->nNVCol-1);
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
@@ -129567,6 +131211,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(
           case OE_Fail: {
             char *zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", pTab->zName,
                                         pCol->zCnName);
+            testcase( zMsg==0 && db->mallocFailed==0 );
             sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_HaltIfNull, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL,
                               onError, iReg);
             sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
@@ -131458,6 +133103,8 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines {
   const char *(*db_name)(sqlite3*,int);
   /* Version 3.40.0 and later */
   int (*value_encoding)(sqlite3_value*);
+  /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
+  int (*is_interrupted)(sqlite3*);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -131784,6 +133431,8 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(
 #define sqlite3_db_name                sqlite3_api->db_name
 /* Version 3.40.0 and later */
 #define sqlite3_value_encoding         sqlite3_api->value_encoding
+/* Version 3.41.0 and later */
+#define sqlite3_is_interrupted         sqlite3_api->is_interrupted
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */
 
 #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
@@ -132298,7 +133947,9 @@ static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = {
 #endif
   sqlite3_db_name,
   /* Version 3.40.0 and later */
-  sqlite3_value_type
+  sqlite3_value_encoding,
+  /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
+  sqlite3_is_interrupted
 };
 
 /* True if x is the directory separator character
@@ -132371,7 +134022,11 @@ static int sqlite3LoadExtension(
   /* tag-20210611-1.  Some dlopen() implementations will segfault if given
   ** an oversize filename.  Most filesystems have a pathname limit of 4K,
   ** so limit the extension filename length to about twice that.
-  ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/08a0d6d9bf */
+  ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/08a0d6d9bf
+  **
+  ** Later (2023-03-25): Save an extra 6 bytes for the filename suffix.
+  ** See https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/24083b579d.
+  */
   if( nMsg>SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN ) goto extension_not_found;
 
   handle = sqlite3OsDlOpen(pVfs, zFile);
@@ -132379,7 +134034,9 @@ static int sqlite3LoadExtension(
   for(ii=0; iiaDb[iDb].zDbSName;
       sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
       sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);
-      if( pTab->nCol+regRow>pParse->nMem ) pParse->nMem = pTab->nCol + regRow;
+      sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, pTab->nCol+regRow);
       sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, 0, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
       sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, regResult, pTab->zName);
       assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) );
@@ -134915,7 +136572,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         ** regRow..regRow+n. If any of the child key values are NULL, this
         ** row cannot cause an FK violation. Jump directly to addrOk in
         ** this case. */
-        if( regRow+pFK->nCol>pParse->nMem ) pParse->nMem = regRow+pFK->nCol;
+        sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, regRow + pFK->nCol);
         for(j=0; jnCol; j++){
           int iCol = aiCols ? aiCols[j] : pFK->aCol[j].iFrom;
           sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, 0, iCol, regRow+j);
@@ -135044,6 +136701,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       if( iDb>=0 && i!=iDb ) continue;
 
       sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, i);
+      pParse->okConstFactor = 0;  /* tag-20230327-1 */
 
       /* Do an integrity check of the B-Tree
       **
@@ -135079,7 +136737,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       aRoot[0] = cnt;
 
       /* Make sure sufficient number of registers have been allocated */
-      pParse->nMem = MAX( pParse->nMem, 8+mxIdx );
+      sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, 8+mxIdx);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
 
       /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
@@ -135135,12 +136793,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         ** will also prepopulate the cursor column cache that is used
         ** by the OP_IsType code, so it is a required step.
         */
-        mxCol = pTab->nCol-1;
-        while( mxCol>=0
-            && ((pTab->aCol[mxCol].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)!=0
-                || pTab->iPKey==mxCol) ) mxCol--;
+        assert( !IsVirtual(pTab) );
+        if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
+          mxCol = -1;
+          for(j=0; jnCol; j++){
+            if( (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ) mxCol++;
+          }
+          if( mxCol==pTab->iPKey ) mxCol--;
+        }else{
+          /* COLFLAG_VIRTUAL columns are not included in the WITHOUT ROWID
+          ** PK index column-count, so there is no need to account for them
+          ** in this case. */
+          mxCol = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab)->nColumn-1;
+        }
         if( mxCol>=0 ){
-          sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, mxCol, 3);
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iDataCur, mxCol, 3);
           sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, 3);
         }
 
@@ -135220,15 +136887,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
           labelOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
           if( pCol->notNull ){
             /* (1) NOT NULL columns may not contain a NULL */
+            int jmp3;
             int jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IsType, p1, labelOk, p3, p4);
-            sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x0f);
             VdbeCoverage(v);
+            if( p1<0 ){
+              sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x0f); /* INT, REAL, TEXT, or BLOB */
+              jmp3 = jmp2;
+            }else{
+              sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 0x0d); /* INT, TEXT, or BLOB */
+              /* OP_IsType does not detect NaN values in the database file
+              ** which should be treated as a NULL.  So if the header type
+              ** is REAL, we have to load the actual data using OP_Column
+              ** to reliably determine if the value is a NULL. */
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p1, p3, 3);
+              jmp3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, 3, labelOk);
+              VdbeCoverage(v);
+            }
             zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "NULL value in %s.%s", pTab->zName,
                                 pCol->zCnName);
             sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC);
             if( doTypeCheck ){
               sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, labelError);
               sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2);
+              sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp3);
             }else{
               /* VDBE byte code will fall thru */
             }
@@ -135308,7 +136989,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         if( !isQuick ){ /* Omit the remaining tests for quick_check */
           /* Validate index entries for the current row */
           for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
-            int jmp2, jmp3, jmp4, jmp5;
+            int jmp2, jmp3, jmp4, jmp5, label6;
+            int kk;
             int ckUniq = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
             if( pPk==pIdx ) continue;
             r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iDataCur, 0, 0, &jmp3,
@@ -135326,13 +137008,49 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
             sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 3, 3);
             jmp4 = integrityCheckResultRow(v);
             sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2);
+
+            /* The OP_IdxRowid opcode is an optimized version of OP_Column
+            ** that extracts the rowid off the end of the index record.
+            ** But it only works correctly if index record does not have
+            ** any extra bytes at the end.  Verify that this is the case. */
+            if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
+              int jmp7;
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxRowid, iIdxCur+j, 3);
+              jmp7 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, 3, 0, r1+pIdx->nColumn-1);
+              VdbeCoverageNeverNull(v);
+              sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 3,
+                 "rowid not at end-of-record for row ");
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 7, 3, 3);
+              sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 4, " of index ");
+              sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, jmp5-1);
+              sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp7);
+            }
+
+            /* Any indexed columns with non-BINARY collations must still hold
+            ** the exact same text value as the table. */
+            label6 = 0;
+            for(kk=0; kknKeyCol; kk++){
+              if( pIdx->azColl[kk]==sqlite3StrBINARY ) continue;
+              if( label6==0 ) label6 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur+j, kk, 3);
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ne, 3, label6, r1+kk); VdbeCoverage(v);
+            }
+            if( label6 ){
+              int jmp6 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
+              sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, label6);
+              sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 3, "row ");
+              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 7, 3, 3);
+              sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 4, " values differ from index ");
+              sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, jmp5-1);
+              sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp6);
+            }
+
             /* For UNIQUE indexes, verify that only one entry exists with the
             ** current key.  The entry is unique if (1) any column is NULL
             ** or (2) the next entry has a different key */
             if( IsUniqueIndex(pIdx) ){
               int uniqOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
               int jmp6;
-              int kk;
               for(kk=0; kknKeyCol; kk++){
                 int iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[kk];
                 assert( iCol!=XN_ROWID && iColnCol );
@@ -136505,7 +138223,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, char **pzErrMsg, u32 mFl
 #else
       encoding = SQLITE_UTF8;
 #endif
-      sqlite3SetTextEncoding(db, encoding);
+      if( db->nVdbeActive>0 && encoding!=ENC(db)
+       && (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)==0
+      ){
+        rc = SQLITE_LOCKED;
+        goto initone_error_out;
+      }else{
+        sqlite3SetTextEncoding(db, encoding);
+      }
     }else{
       /* If opening an attached database, the encoding much match ENC(db) */
       if( (meta[BTREE_TEXT_ENCODING-1] & 3)!=ENC(db) ){
@@ -136719,8 +138444,8 @@ static void schemaIsValid(Parse *pParse){
     sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, (u32 *)&cookie);
     assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
     if( cookie!=db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie ){
+      if( DbHasProperty(db, iDb, DB_SchemaLoaded) ) pParse->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
       sqlite3ResetOneSchema(db, iDb);
-      pParse->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
     }
 
     /* Close the transaction, if one was opened. */
@@ -136894,7 +138619,11 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare(
   sParse.db = db;
   sParse.pReprepare = pReprepare;
   assert( ppStmt && *ppStmt==0 );
-  if( db->mallocFailed ) sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "out of memory");
+  if( db->mallocFailed ){
+    sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "out of memory");
+    db->errCode = rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    goto end_prepare;
+  }
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
 
   /* For a long-term use prepared statement avoid the use of
@@ -137331,6 +139060,10 @@ struct SortCtx {
   } aDefer[4];
 #endif
   struct RowLoadInfo *pDeferredRowLoad;  /* Deferred row loading info or NULL */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  int addrPush;         /* First instruction to push data into sorter */
+  int addrPushEnd;      /* Last instruction that pushes data into sorter */
+#endif
 };
 #define SORTFLAG_UseSorter  0x01   /* Use SorterOpen instead of OpenEphemeral */
 
@@ -137979,7 +139712,7 @@ static void pushOntoSorter(
   **   (2) All output columns are included in the sort record.  In that
   **       case regData==regOrigData.
   **   (3) Some output columns are omitted from the sort record due to
-  **       the SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCE optimization, or due to the
+  **       the SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES optimization, or due to the
   **       SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF optimization, or due to the
   **       SortCtx.pDeferredRowLoad optimiation.  In any of these cases
   **       regOrigData is 0 to prevent this routine from trying to copy
@@ -137987,6 +139720,10 @@ static void pushOntoSorter(
   */
   assert( nData==1 || regData==regOrigData || regOrigData==0 );
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  pSort->addrPush = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
+#endif
+
   if( nPrefixReg ){
     assert( nPrefixReg==nExpr+bSeq );
     regBase = regData - nPrefixReg;
@@ -138087,6 +139824,9 @@ static void pushOntoSorter(
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, iSkip,
          pSort->labelOBLopt ? pSort->labelOBLopt : sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v));
   }
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  pSort->addrPushEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1;
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -138553,9 +140293,6 @@ static void selectInnerLoop(
       testcase( eDest==SRT_Fifo );
       testcase( eDest==SRT_DistFifo );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol, r1+nPrefixReg);
-      if( pDest->zAffSdst ){
-        sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pDest->zAffSdst, nResultCol);
-      }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
       if( eDest==SRT_DistFifo ){
         /* If the destination is DistFifo, then cursor (iParm+1) is open
@@ -138913,6 +140650,16 @@ static void generateSortTail(
   int bSeq;                       /* True if sorter record includes seq. no. */
   int nRefKey = 0;
   struct ExprList_item *aOutEx = p->pEList->a;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  int addrExplain;                /* Address of OP_Explain instruction */
+#endif
+
+  ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 0,
+        "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR %sORDER BY", pSort->nOBSat>0?"RIGHT PART OF ":"")
+  );
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain,pSort->addrPush,pSort->addrPushEnd);
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, pSort->addrPush);
+
 
   assert( addrBreak<0 );
   if( pSort->labelBkOut ){
@@ -139025,6 +140772,7 @@ static void generateSortTail(
       VdbeComment((v, "%s", aOutEx[i].zEName));
     }
   }
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, -1);
   switch( eDest ){
     case SRT_Table:
     case SRT_EphemTab: {
@@ -139086,6 +140834,7 @@ static void generateSortTail(
   }else{
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr); VdbeCoverage(v);
   }
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1, -1);
   if( pSort->regReturn ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pSort->regReturn);
   sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrBreak);
 }
@@ -139357,7 +141106,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateColumnNames(
   if( pParse->colNamesSet ) return;
   /* Column names are determined by the left-most term of a compound select */
   while( pSelect->pPrior ) pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
-  SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,pSelect,("generating column names\n"));
+  TREETRACE(0x80,pParse,pSelect,("generating column names\n"));
   pTabList = pSelect->pSrc;
   pEList = pSelect->pEList;
   assert( v!=0 );
@@ -139457,7 +141206,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(
   *pnCol = nCol;
   *paCol = aCol;
 
-  for(i=0, pCol=aCol; imallocFailed; i++, pCol++){
+  for(i=0, pCol=aCol; inErr; i++, pCol++){
     struct ExprList_item *pX = &pEList->a[i];
     struct ExprList_item *pCollide;
     /* Get an appropriate name for the column
@@ -139507,7 +141256,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(
         if( zName[j]==':' ) nName = j;
       }
       zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*z:%u", nName, zName, ++cnt);
-      if( cnt>3 ) sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(cnt), &cnt);
+      sqlite3ProgressCheck(pParse);
+      if( cnt>3 ){
+        sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(cnt), &cnt);
+      }
     }
     pCol->zCnName = zName;
     pCol->hName = sqlite3StrIHash(zName);
@@ -139520,71 +141272,104 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(
     }
   }
   sqlite3HashClear(&ht);
-  if( db->mallocFailed ){
+  if( pParse->nErr ){
     for(j=0; jrc;
   }
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
-** Add type and collation information to a column list based on
-** a SELECT statement.
+** pTab is a transient Table object that represents a subquery of some
+** kind (maybe a parenthesized subquery in the FROM clause of a larger
+** query, or a VIEW, or a CTE).  This routine computes type information
+** for that Table object based on the Select object that implements the
+** subquery.  For the purposes of this routine, "type infomation" means:
 **
-** The column list presumably came from selectColumnNamesFromExprList().
-** The column list has only names, not types or collations.  This
-** routine goes through and adds the types and collations.
-**
-** This routine requires that all identifiers in the SELECT
-** statement be resolved.
+**    *   The datatype name, as it might appear in a CREATE TABLE statement
+**    *   Which collating sequence to use for the column
+**    *   The affinity of the column
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(
-  Parse *pParse,        /* Parsing contexts */
-  Table *pTab,          /* Add column type information to this table */
-  Select *pSelect,      /* SELECT used to determine types and collations */
-  char aff              /* Default affinity for columns */
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(
+  Parse *pParse,      /* Parsing contexts */
+  Table *pTab,        /* Add column type information to this table */
+  Select *pSelect,    /* SELECT used to determine types and collations */
+  char aff            /* Default affinity. */
 ){
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-  NameContext sNC;
   Column *pCol;
   CollSeq *pColl;
-  int i;
+  int i,j;
   Expr *p;
   struct ExprList_item *a;
+  NameContext sNC;
 
   assert( pSelect!=0 );
   assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 );
-  assert( pTab->nCol==pSelect->pEList->nExpr || db->mallocFailed );
-  if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
+  assert( pTab->nCol==pSelect->pEList->nExpr || pParse->nErr>0 );
+  assert( aff==SQLITE_AFF_NONE || aff==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB );
+  if( db->mallocFailed || IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) return;
+  while( pSelect->pPrior ) pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
+  a = pSelect->pEList->a;
   memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
   sNC.pSrcList = pSelect->pSrc;
-  a = pSelect->pEList->a;
   for(i=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; inCol; i++, pCol++){
     const char *zType;
-    i64 n, m;
+    i64 n;
     pTab->tabFlags |= (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_NOINSERT);
     p = a[i].pExpr;
-    zType = columnType(&sNC, p, 0, 0, 0);
     /* pCol->szEst = ... // Column size est for SELECT tables never used */
     pCol->affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(p);
+    if( pCol->affinity<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){
+      pCol->affinity = aff;
+    }
+    if( pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && pSelect->pNext ){
+      int m = 0;
+      Select *pS2;
+      for(m=0, pS2=pSelect->pNext; pS2; pS2=pS2->pNext){
+        m |= sqlite3ExprDataType(pS2->pEList->a[i].pExpr);
+      }
+      if( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && (m&0x01)!=0 ){
+        pCol->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_BLOB;
+      }else
+      if( pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC && (m&0x02)!=0 ){
+        pCol->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_BLOB;
+      }
+      if( pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC && p->op==TK_CAST ){
+        pCol->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM;
+      }
+    }
+    zType = columnType(&sNC, p, 0, 0, 0);
+    if( zType==0 || pCol->affinity!=sqlite3AffinityType(zType, 0) ){
+      if( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC
+       || pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM
+      ){
+        zType = "NUM";
+      }else{
+        zType = 0;
+        for(j=1; jaffinity ){
+            zType = sqlite3StdType[j];
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
     if( zType ){
-      m = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
+      i64 m = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
       n = sqlite3Strlen30(pCol->zCnName);
       pCol->zCnName = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(db, pCol->zCnName, n+m+2);
+      pCol->colFlags &= ~(COLFLAG_HASTYPE|COLFLAG_HASCOLL);
       if( pCol->zCnName ){
         memcpy(&pCol->zCnName[n+1], zType, m+1);
         pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_HASTYPE;
-      }else{
-        testcase( pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_HASTYPE );
-        pCol->colFlags &= ~(COLFLAG_HASTYPE|COLFLAG_HASCOLL);
       }
     }
-    if( pCol->affinity<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ) pCol->affinity = aff;
     pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p);
     if( pColl ){
       assert( pTab->pIndex==0 );
@@ -139618,7 +141403,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect, c
   pTab->zName = 0;
   pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
   sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSelect->pEList, &pTab->nCol, &pTab->aCol);
-  sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTab, pSelect, aff);
+  sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(pParse, pTab, pSelect, aff);
   pTab->iPKey = -1;
   if( db->mallocFailed ){
     sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pTab);
@@ -140143,7 +141928,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         pPrior->iLimit = p->iLimit;
         pPrior->iOffset = p->iOffset;
         pPrior->pLimit = p->pLimit;
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect UNION ALL left...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x200, pParse, p, ("multiSelect UNION ALL left...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &dest);
         pPrior->pLimit = 0;
         if( rc ){
@@ -140161,7 +141946,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
           }
         }
         ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "UNION ALL"));
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect UNION ALL right...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x200, pParse, p, ("multiSelect UNION ALL right...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &dest);
         testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
         pDelete = p->pPrior;
@@ -140214,7 +141999,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         */
         assert( !pPrior->pOrderBy );
         sqlite3SelectDestInit(&uniondest, priorOp, unionTab);
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect EXCEPT/UNION left...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x200, pParse, p, ("multiSelect EXCEPT/UNION left...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &uniondest);
         if( rc ){
           goto multi_select_end;
@@ -140234,7 +142019,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         uniondest.eDest = op;
         ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "%s USING TEMP B-TREE",
                           sqlite3SelectOpName(p->op)));
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect EXCEPT/UNION right...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x200, pParse, p, ("multiSelect EXCEPT/UNION right...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &uniondest);
         testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
         assert( p->pOrderBy==0 );
@@ -140295,7 +142080,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         /* Code the SELECTs to our left into temporary table "tab1".
         */
         sqlite3SelectDestInit(&intersectdest, SRT_Union, tab1);
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect INTERSECT left...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x400, pParse, p, ("multiSelect INTERSECT left...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &intersectdest);
         if( rc ){
           goto multi_select_end;
@@ -140312,7 +142097,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         intersectdest.iSDParm = tab2;
         ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "%s USING TEMP B-TREE",
                           sqlite3SelectOpName(p->op)));
-        SELECTTRACE(1, pParse, p, ("multiSelect INTERSECT right...\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x400, pParse, p, ("multiSelect INTERSECT right...\n"));
         rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &intersectdest);
         testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
         pDelete = p->pPrior;
@@ -141070,7 +142855,9 @@ static Expr *substExpr(
         sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy);
       }else{
         sqlite3 *db = pSubst->pParse->db;
-        if( pSubst->isOuterJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){
+        if( pSubst->isOuterJoin
+         && (pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN || pCopy->iTable!=pSubst->iNewTable)
+        ){
           memset(&ifNullRow, 0, sizeof(ifNullRow));
           ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW;
           ifNullRow.pLeft = pCopy;
@@ -141316,6 +143103,34 @@ static ExprList *findLeftmostExprlist(Select *pSel){
   return pSel->pEList;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if any of the result-set columns in the compound query
+** have incompatible affinities on one or more arms of the compound.
+*/
+static int compoundHasDifferentAffinities(Select *p){
+  int ii;
+  ExprList *pList;
+  assert( p!=0 );
+  assert( p->pEList!=0 );
+  assert( p->pPrior!=0 );
+  pList = p->pEList;
+  for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){
+    char aff;
+    Select *pSub1;
+    assert( pList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 );
+    aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pList->a[ii].pExpr);
+    for(pSub1=p->pPrior; pSub1; pSub1=pSub1->pPrior){
+      assert( pSub1->pEList!=0 );
+      assert( pSub1->pEList->nExpr>ii );
+      assert( pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 );
+      if( sqlite3ExprAffinity(pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr)!=aff ){
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
 /*
 ** This routine attempts to flatten subqueries as a performance optimization.
@@ -141638,19 +143453,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     if( (p->selFlags & SF_Recursive) ) return 0;
 
     /* Restriction (17h) */
-    for(ii=0; iipEList->nExpr; ii++){
-      char aff;
-      assert( pSub->pEList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 );
-      aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pSub->pEList->a[ii].pExpr);
-      for(pSub1=pSub->pPrior; pSub1; pSub1=pSub1->pPrior){
-        assert( pSub1->pEList!=0 );
-        assert( pSub1->pEList->nExpr>ii );
-        assert( pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr!=0 );
-        if( sqlite3ExprAffinity(pSub1->pEList->a[ii].pExpr)!=aff ){
-          return 0;
-        }
-      }
-    }
+    if( compoundHasDifferentAffinities(pSub) ) return 0;
 
     if( pSrc->nSrc>1 ){
       if( pParse->nSelect>500 ) return 0;
@@ -141661,7 +143464,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   }
 
   /***** If we reach this point, flattening is permitted. *****/
-  SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("flatten %u.%p from term %d\n",
+  TREETRACE(0x4,pParse,p,("flatten %u.%p from term %d\n",
                    pSub->selId, pSub, iFrom));
 
   /* Authorize the subquery */
@@ -141740,7 +143543,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
       if( pPrior ) pPrior->pNext = pNew;
       pNew->pNext = p;
       p->pPrior = pNew;
-      SELECTTRACE(2,pParse,p,("compound-subquery flattener"
+      TREETRACE(0x4,pParse,p,("compound-subquery flattener"
                               " creates %u as peer\n",pNew->selId));
     }
     assert( pSubitem->pSelect==0 );
@@ -141920,8 +143723,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSub1);
 
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After flattening:\n"));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x4 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x4,pParse,p,("After flattening:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -142295,12 +144098,28 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
 **       be materialized.  (This restriction is implemented in the calling
 **       routine.)
 **
-**   (8) The subquery may not be a compound that uses UNION, INTERSECT,
-**       or EXCEPT.  (We could, perhaps, relax this restriction to allow
-**       this case if none of the comparisons operators between left and
-**       right arms of the compound use a collation other than BINARY.
-**       But it is a lot of work to check that case for an obscure and
-**       minor optimization, so we omit it for now.)
+**   (8) If the subquery is a compound that uses UNION, INTERSECT,
+**       or EXCEPT, then all of the result set columns for all arms of
+**       the compound must use the BINARY collating sequence.
+**
+**   (9) All three of the following are true:
+**
+**       (9a) The WHERE clause expression originates in the ON or USING clause
+**            of a join (either an INNER or an OUTER join), and
+**
+**       (9b) The subquery is to the right of the ON/USING clause
+**
+**       (9c) There is a RIGHT JOIN (or FULL JOIN) in between the ON/USING
+**            clause and the subquery.
+**
+**       Without this restriction, the push-down optimization might move
+**       the ON/USING filter expression from the left side of a RIGHT JOIN
+**       over to the right side, which leads to incorrect answers.  See
+**       also restriction (6) in sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint().
+**
+**  (10) The inner query is not the right-hand table of a RIGHT JOIN.
+**
+**  (11) The subquery is not a VALUES clause
 **
 ** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause
 ** terms are duplicated into the subquery.
@@ -142309,28 +144128,56 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
   Parse *pParse,        /* Parse context (for malloc() and error reporting) */
   Select *pSubq,        /* The subquery whose WHERE clause is to be augmented */
   Expr *pWhere,         /* The WHERE clause of the outer query */
-  SrcItem *pSrc         /* The subquery term of the outer FROM clause */
+  SrcList *pSrcList,    /* The complete from clause of the outer query */
+  int iSrc              /* Which FROM clause term to try to push into  */
 ){
   Expr *pNew;
+  SrcItem *pSrc;        /* The subquery FROM term into which WHERE is pushed */
   int nChng = 0;
+  pSrc = &pSrcList->a[iSrc];
   if( pWhere==0 ) return 0;
-  if( pSubq->selFlags & (SF_Recursive|SF_MultiPart) ) return 0;
-  if( pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ) return 0;
+  if( pSubq->selFlags & (SF_Recursive|SF_MultiPart) ){
+    return 0;           /* restrictions (2) and (11) */
+  }
+  if( pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ){
+    return 0;           /* restrictions (10) */
+  }
 
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
   if( pSubq->pPrior ){
     Select *pSel;
+    int notUnionAll = 0;
     for(pSel=pSubq; pSel; pSel=pSel->pPrior){
       u8 op = pSel->op;
       assert( op==TK_ALL || op==TK_SELECT
            || op==TK_UNION || op==TK_INTERSECT || op==TK_EXCEPT );
-      if( op!=TK_ALL && op!=TK_SELECT ) return 0;  /* restriction (8) */
+      if( op!=TK_ALL && op!=TK_SELECT ){
+        notUnionAll = 1;
+      }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
       if( pSel->pWin ) return 0;    /* restriction (6b) */
+#endif
+    }
+    if( notUnionAll ){
+      /* If any of the compound arms are connected using UNION, INTERSECT,
+      ** or EXCEPT, then we must ensure that none of the columns use a
+      ** non-BINARY collating sequence. */
+      for(pSel=pSubq; pSel; pSel=pSel->pPrior){
+        int ii;
+        const ExprList *pList = pSel->pEList;
+        assert( pList!=0 );
+        for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){
+          CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pList->a[ii].pExpr);
+          if( !sqlite3IsBinary(pColl) ){
+            return 0;  /* Restriction (8) */
+          }
+        }
+      }
     }
   }else{
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
     if( pSubq->pWin && pSubq->pWin->pPartition==0 ) return 0;
-  }
 #endif
+  }
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   /* Only the first term of a compound can have a WITH clause.  But make
@@ -142349,11 +144196,28 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
     return 0; /* restriction (3) */
   }
   while( pWhere->op==TK_AND ){
-    nChng += pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSubq, pWhere->pRight, pSrc);
+    nChng += pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSubq, pWhere->pRight, pSrcList, iSrc);
     pWhere = pWhere->pLeft;
   }
 
-#if 0  /* Legacy code. Checks now done by sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint() */
+#if 0 /* These checks now done by sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint() */
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pWhere, EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) /* (9a) */
+   && (pSrcList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0     /* Fast pre-test of (9c) */
+  ){
+    int jj;
+    for(jj=0; jjw.iJoin==pSrcList->a[jj].iCursor ){
+        /* If we reach this point, both (9a) and (9b) are satisfied.
+        ** The following loop checks (9c):
+        */
+        for(jj++; jja[jj].fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0 ){
+            return 0;  /* restriction (9) */
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
   if( isLeftJoin
    && (ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_OuterON)==0
          || pWhere->w.iJoin!=iCursor)
@@ -142367,7 +144231,7 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
   }
 #endif
 
-  if( sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrc) ){
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrcList, iSrc) ){
     nChng++;
     pSubq->selFlags |= SF_PushDown;
     while( pSubq ){
@@ -142401,6 +144265,78 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
 }
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */
 
+/*
+** Check to see if a subquery contains result-set columns that are
+** never used.  If it does, change the value of those result-set columns
+** to NULL so that they do not cause unnecessary work to compute.
+**
+** Return the number of column that were changed to NULL.
+*/
+static int disableUnusedSubqueryResultColumns(SrcItem *pItem){
+  int nCol;
+  Select *pSub;      /* The subquery to be simplified */
+  Select *pX;        /* For looping over compound elements of pSub */
+  Table *pTab;       /* The table that describes the subquery */
+  int j;             /* Column number */
+  int nChng = 0;     /* Number of columns converted to NULL */
+  Bitmask colUsed;   /* Columns that may not be NULLed out */
+
+  assert( pItem!=0 );
+  if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated || pItem->fg.isCte ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  assert( pItem->pTab!=0 );
+  pTab = pItem->pTab;
+  assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 );
+  pSub = pItem->pSelect;
+  assert( pSub->pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
+  if( (pSub->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))!=0 ){
+    testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Distinct );
+    testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate );
+    return 0;
+  }
+  for(pX=pSub; pX; pX=pX->pPrior){
+    if( pX->pPrior && pX->op!=TK_ALL ){
+      /* This optimization does not work for compound subqueries that
+      ** use UNION, INTERSECT, or EXCEPT.  Only UNION ALL is allowed. */
+      return 0;
+    }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
+    if( pX->pWin ){
+      /* This optimization does not work for subqueries that use window
+      ** functions. */
+      return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+  colUsed = pItem->colUsed;
+  if( pSub->pOrderBy ){
+    ExprList *pList = pSub->pOrderBy;
+    for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){
+      u16 iCol = pList->a[j].u.x.iOrderByCol;
+      if( iCol>0 ){
+        iCol--;
+        colUsed |= ((Bitmask)1)<<(iCol>=BMS ? BMS-1 : iCol);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  nCol = pTab->nCol;
+  for(j=0; jpPrior) {
+      Expr *pY = pX->pEList->a[j].pExpr;
+      if( pY->op==TK_NULL ) continue;
+      pY->op = TK_NULL;
+      ExprClearProperty(pY, EP_Skip|EP_Unlikely);
+      pX->selFlags |= SF_PushDown;
+      nChng++;
+    }
+  }
+  return nChng;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** The pFunc is the only aggregate function in the query.  Check to see
 ** if the query is a candidate for the min/max optimization.
@@ -142792,9 +144728,6 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
     pFrom->fg.isCte = 1;
     pFrom->u2.pCteUse = pCteUse;
     pCteUse->nUse++;
-    if( pCteUse->nUse>=2 && pCteUse->eM10d==M10d_Any ){
-      pCteUse->eM10d = M10d_Yes;
-    }
 
     /* Check if this is a recursive CTE. */
     pRecTerm = pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
@@ -143334,8 +145267,8 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
     }
   }
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After result-set wildcard expansion:\n"));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x8 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x8,pParse,p,("After result-set wildcard expansion:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -143386,14 +145319,14 @@ static void sqlite3SelectExpand(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){
 ** This is a Walker.xSelectCallback callback for the sqlite3SelectTypeInfo()
 ** interface.
 **
-** For each FROM-clause subquery, add Column.zType and Column.zColl
-** information to the Table structure that represents the result set
-** of that subquery.
+** For each FROM-clause subquery, add Column.zType, Column.zColl, and
+** Column.affinity information to the Table structure that represents
+** the result set of that subquery.
 **
 ** The Table structure that represents the result set was constructed
-** by selectExpander() but the type and collation information was omitted
-** at that point because identifiers had not yet been resolved.  This
-** routine is called after identifier resolution.
+** by selectExpander() but the type and collation and affinity information
+** was omitted at that point because identifiers had not yet been resolved.
+** This routine is called after identifier resolution.
 */
 static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   Parse *pParse;
@@ -143413,9 +145346,7 @@ static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
       /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
       Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
       if( pSel ){
-        while( pSel->pPrior ) pSel = pSel->pPrior;
-        sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTab, pSel,
-                                               SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
+        sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(pParse, pTab, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -143470,6 +145401,178 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(
   sqlite3SelectAddTypeInfo(pParse, p);
 }
 
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+/*
+** Display all information about an AggInfo object
+*/
+static void printAggInfo(AggInfo *pAggInfo){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iinColumn; ii++){
+    struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[ii];
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf(
+       "agg-column[%d] pTab=%s iTable=%d iColumn=%d iMem=%d"
+       " iSorterColumn=%d %s\n",
+       ii, pCol->pTab ? pCol->pTab->zName : "NULL",
+       pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn, pAggInfo->iFirstReg+ii,
+       pCol->iSorterColumn,
+       ii>=pAggInfo->nAccumulator ? "" : " Accumulator");
+    sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pAggInfo->aCol[ii].pCExpr, 0);
+  }
+  for(ii=0; iinFunc; ii++){
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf("agg-func[%d]: iMem=%d\n",
+        ii, pAggInfo->iFirstReg+pAggInfo->nColumn+ii);
+    sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pAggInfo->aFunc[ii].pFExpr, 0);
+  }
+}
+#endif /* TREETRACE_ENABLED */
+
+/*
+** Analyze the arguments to aggregate functions.  Create new pAggInfo->aCol[]
+** entries for columns that are arguments to aggregate functions but which
+** are not otherwise used.
+**
+** The aCol[] entries in AggInfo prior to nAccumulator are columns that
+** are referenced outside of aggregate functions.  These might be columns
+** that are part of the GROUP by clause, for example.  Other database engines
+** would throw an error if there is a column reference that is not in the
+** GROUP BY clause and that is not part of an aggregate function argument.
+** But SQLite allows this.
+**
+** The aCol[] entries beginning with the aCol[nAccumulator] and following
+** are column references that are used exclusively as arguments to
+** aggregate functions.  This routine is responsible for computing
+** (or recomputing) those aCol[] entries.
+*/
+static void analyzeAggFuncArgs(
+  AggInfo *pAggInfo,
+  NameContext *pNC
+){
+  int i;
+  assert( pAggInfo!=0 );
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
+  pNC->ncFlags |= NC_InAggFunc;
+  for(i=0; inFunc; i++){
+    Expr *pExpr = pAggInfo->aFunc[i].pFExpr;
+    assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+    sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(pNC, pExpr->x.pList);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
+    assert( !IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
+    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
+      sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(pNC, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+  pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_InAggFunc;
+}
+
+/*
+** An index on expressions is being used in the inner loop of an
+** aggregate query with a GROUP BY clause.  This routine attempts
+** to adjust the AggInfo object to take advantage of index and to
+** perhaps use the index as a covering index.
+**
+*/
+static void optimizeAggregateUseOfIndexedExpr(
+  Parse *pParse,          /* Parsing context */
+  Select *pSelect,        /* The SELECT statement being processed */
+  AggInfo *pAggInfo,      /* The aggregate info */
+  NameContext *pNC        /* Name context used to resolve agg-func args */
+){
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
+  assert( pSelect!=0 );
+  assert( pSelect->pGroupBy!=0 );
+  pAggInfo->nColumn = pAggInfo->nAccumulator;
+  if( ALWAYS(pAggInfo->nSortingColumn>0) ){
+    int mx = pSelect->pGroupBy->nExpr - 1;
+    int j, k;
+    for(j=0; jnColumn; j++){
+      k = pAggInfo->aCol[j].iSorterColumn;
+      if( k>mx ) mx = k;
+    }
+    pAggInfo->nSortingColumn = mx+1;
+  }
+  analyzeAggFuncArgs(pAggInfo, pNC);
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20 ){
+    IndexedExpr *pIEpr;
+    TREETRACE(0x20, pParse, pSelect,
+        ("AggInfo (possibly) adjusted for Indexed Exprs\n"));
+    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, pSelect, 0);
+    for(pIEpr=pParse->pIdxEpr; pIEpr; pIEpr=pIEpr->pIENext){
+      printf("data-cursor=%d index={%d,%d}\n",
+          pIEpr->iDataCur, pIEpr->iIdxCur, pIEpr->iIdxCol);
+      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pIEpr->pExpr, 0);
+    }
+    printAggInfo(pAggInfo);
+  }
+#else
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pSelect);
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pParse);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** Walker callback for aggregateConvertIndexedExprRefToColumn().
+*/
+static int aggregateIdxEprRefToColCallback(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  AggInfo *pAggInfo;
+  struct AggInfo_col *pCol;
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pWalker);
+  if( pExpr->pAggInfo==0 ) return WRC_Continue;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ) return WRC_Continue;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ) return WRC_Continue;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW ) return WRC_Continue;
+  pAggInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo;
+  if( NEVER(pExpr->iAgg>=pAggInfo->nColumn) ) return WRC_Continue;
+  assert( pExpr->iAgg>=0 );
+  pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg];
+  pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
+  pExpr->iTable = pCol->iTable;
+  pExpr->iColumn = pCol->iColumn;
+  ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_Collate);
+  return WRC_Prune;
+}
+
+/*
+** Convert every pAggInfo->aFunc[].pExpr such that any node within
+** those expressions that has pAppInfo set is changed into a TK_AGG_COLUMN
+** opcode.
+*/
+static void aggregateConvertIndexedExprRefToColumn(AggInfo *pAggInfo){
+  int i;
+  Walker w;
+  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+  w.xExprCallback = aggregateIdxEprRefToColCallback;
+  for(i=0; inFunc; i++){
+    sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pAggInfo->aFunc[i].pFExpr);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Allocate a block of registers so that there is one register for each
+** pAggInfo->aCol[] and pAggInfo->aFunc[] entry in pAggInfo.  The first
+** register in this block is stored in pAggInfo->iFirstReg.
+**
+** This routine may only be called once for each AggInfo object.  Prior
+** to calling this routine:
+**
+**     *  The aCol[] and aFunc[] arrays may be modified
+**     *  The AggInfoColumnReg() and AggInfoFuncReg() macros may not be used
+**
+** After clling this routine:
+**
+**     *  The aCol[] and aFunc[] arrays are fixed
+**     *  The AggInfoColumnReg() and AggInfoFuncReg() macros may be used
+**
+*/
+static void assignAggregateRegisters(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
+  assert( pAggInfo!=0 );
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
+  pAggInfo->iFirstReg = pParse->nMem + 1;
+  pParse->nMem += pAggInfo->nColumn + pAggInfo->nFunc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Reset the aggregate accumulator.
 **
@@ -143483,24 +145586,13 @@ static void resetAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
   int i;
   struct AggInfo_func *pFunc;
   int nReg = pAggInfo->nFunc + pAggInfo->nColumn;
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg>0 );
   assert( pParse->db->pParse==pParse );
   assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 );
   if( nReg==0 ) return;
   if( pParse->nErr ) return;
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  /* Verify that all AggInfo registers are within the range specified by
-  ** AggInfo.mnReg..AggInfo.mxReg */
-  assert( nReg==pAggInfo->mxReg-pAggInfo->mnReg+1 );
-  for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
-    assert( pAggInfo->aCol[i].iMem>=pAggInfo->mnReg
-         && pAggInfo->aCol[i].iMem<=pAggInfo->mxReg );
-  }
-  for(i=0; inFunc; i++){
-    assert( pAggInfo->aFunc[i].iMem>=pAggInfo->mnReg
-         && pAggInfo->aFunc[i].iMem<=pAggInfo->mxReg );
-  }
-#endif
-  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, pAggInfo->mnReg, pAggInfo->mxReg);
+  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, pAggInfo->iFirstReg,
+                    pAggInfo->iFirstReg+nReg-1);
   for(pFunc=pAggInfo->aFunc, i=0; inFunc; i++, pFunc++){
     if( pFunc->iDistinct>=0 ){
       Expr *pE = pFunc->pFExpr;
@@ -143532,15 +145624,16 @@ static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
     ExprList *pList;
     assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr) );
     pList = pF->pFExpr->x.pList;
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pF->iMem, pList ? pList->nExpr : 0);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i),
+                      pList ? pList->nExpr : 0);
     sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
   }
 }
 
 
 /*
-** Update the accumulator memory cells for an aggregate based on
-** the current cursor position.
+** Generate code that will update the accumulator memory cells for an
+** aggregate based on the current cursor position.
 **
 ** If regAcc is non-zero and there are no min() or max() aggregates
 ** in pAggInfo, then only populate the pAggInfo->nAccumulator accumulator
@@ -143560,6 +145653,8 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
   struct AggInfo_func *pF;
   struct AggInfo_col *pC;
 
+  assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg>0 );
+  if( pParse->nErr ) return;
   pAggInfo->directMode = 1;
   for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; inFunc; i++, pF++){
     int nArg;
@@ -143620,7 +145715,7 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
       if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ) regHit = ++pParse->nMem;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, regHit, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
     }
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, pF->iMem);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
     sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
     sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
@@ -143635,7 +145730,7 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
     addrHitTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, regHit); VdbeCoverage(v);
   }
   for(i=0, pC=pAggInfo->aCol; inAccumulator; i++, pC++){
-    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pCExpr, pC->iMem);
+    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pCExpr, AggInfoColumnReg(pAggInfo,i));
   }
 
   pAggInfo->directMode = 0;
@@ -143731,26 +145826,31 @@ static void havingToWhere(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, p->pHaving);
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
   if( sWalker.eCode && (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100)!=0 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Move HAVING terms into WHERE:\n"));
+    TREETRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Move HAVING terms into WHERE:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
 }
 
 /*
-** Check to see if the pThis entry of pTabList is a self-join of a prior view.
-** If it is, then return the SrcItem for the prior view.  If it is not,
-** then return 0.
+** Check to see if the pThis entry of pTabList is a self-join of another view.
+** Search FROM-clause entries in the range of iFirst..iEnd, including iFirst
+** but stopping before iEnd.
+**
+** If pThis is a self-join, then return the SrcItem for the first other
+** instance of that view found.  If pThis is not a self-join then return 0.
 */
 static SrcItem *isSelfJoinView(
   SrcList *pTabList,           /* Search for self-joins in this FROM clause */
-  SrcItem *pThis               /* Search for prior reference to this subquery */
+  SrcItem *pThis,              /* Search for prior reference to this subquery */
+  int iFirst, int iEnd        /* Range of FROM-clause entries to search. */
 ){
   SrcItem *pItem;
   assert( pThis->pSelect!=0 );
   if( pThis->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown ) return 0;
-  for(pItem = pTabList->a; pItema[iFirst++];
     if( pItem->pSelect==0 ) continue;
     if( pItem->fg.viaCoroutine ) continue;
     if( pItem->zName==0 ) continue;
@@ -143783,7 +145883,6 @@ static void agginfoFree(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *p){
   sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
 }
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION
 /*
 ** Attempt to transform a query of the form
 **
@@ -143811,7 +145910,9 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   if( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 ) return 0;   /* This is an aggregate */
   if( p->pEList->nExpr!=1 ) return 0;               /* Single result column */
   if( p->pWhere ) return 0;
+  if( p->pHaving ) return 0;
   if( p->pGroupBy ) return 0;
+  if( p->pOrderBy ) return 0;
   pExpr = p->pEList->a[0].pExpr;
   if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION ) return 0;        /* Result is an aggregate */
   assert( ExprUseUToken(pExpr) );
@@ -143819,15 +145920,18 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
   if( pExpr->x.pList!=0 ) return 0;                 /* Must be count(*) */
   if( p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;                  /* One table in FROM  */
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ) return 0;/* Not a window function */
   pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
   if( pSub==0 ) return 0;                           /* The FROM is a subquery */
-  if( pSub->pPrior==0 ) return 0;                   /* Must be a compound ry */
+  if( pSub->pPrior==0 ) return 0;                   /* Must be a compound */
+  if( pSub->selFlags & SF_CopyCte ) return 0;       /* Not a CTE */
   do{
     if( pSub->op!=TK_ALL && pSub->pPrior ) return 0;  /* Must be UNION ALL */
     if( pSub->pWhere ) return 0;                      /* No WHERE clause */
     if( pSub->pLimit ) return 0;                      /* No LIMIT clause */
     if( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate ) return 0;     /* Not an aggregate */
-    pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
+    assert( pSub->pHaving==0 );  /* Due to the previous */
+   pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
   }while( pSub );
 
   /* If we reach this point then it is OK to perform the transformation */
@@ -143863,14 +145967,13 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   p->selFlags &= ~SF_Aggregate;
 
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After count-of-view optimization:\n"));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x200 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x200,pParse,p,("After count-of-view optimization:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
   return 1;
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION */
 
 /*
 ** If any term of pSrc, or any SF_NestedFrom sub-query, is not the same
@@ -143895,6 +145998,68 @@ static int sameSrcAlias(SrcItem *p0, SrcList *pSrc){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return TRUE (non-zero) if the i-th entry in the pTabList SrcList can
+** be implemented as a co-routine.  The i-th entry is guaranteed to be
+** a subquery.
+**
+** The subquery is implemented as a co-routine if all of the following are
+** true:
+**
+**    (1)  The subquery will likely be implemented in the outer loop of
+**         the query.  This will be the case if any one of the following
+**         conditions hold:
+**         (a)  The subquery is the only term in the FROM clause
+**         (b)  The subquery is the left-most term and a CROSS JOIN or similar
+**              requires it to be the outer loop
+**         (c)  All of the following are true:
+**                (i) The subquery is the left-most subquery in the FROM clause
+**               (ii) There is nothing that would prevent the subquery from
+**                    being used as the outer loop if the sqlite3WhereBegin()
+**                    routine nominates it to that position.
+**              (iii) The query is not a UPDATE ... FROM
+**    (2)  The subquery is not a CTE that should be materialized because
+**         (a) the AS MATERIALIZED keyword is used, or
+**         (b) the CTE is used multiple times and does not have the
+**             NOT MATERIALIZED keyword
+**    (3)  The subquery is not part of a left operand for a RIGHT JOIN
+**    (4)  The SQLITE_Coroutine optimization disable flag is not set
+**    (5)  The subquery is not self-joined
+*/
+static int fromClauseTermCanBeCoroutine(
+  Parse *pParse,          /* Parsing context */
+  SrcList *pTabList,      /* FROM clause */
+  int i,                  /* Which term of the FROM clause holds the subquery */
+  int selFlags            /* Flags on the SELECT statement */
+){
+  SrcItem *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
+  if( pItem->fg.isCte ){
+    const CteUse *pCteUse = pItem->u2.pCteUse;
+    if( pCteUse->eM10d==M10d_Yes ) return 0;                          /* (2a) */
+    if( pCteUse->nUse>=2 && pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_No ) return 0;       /* (2b) */
+  }
+  if( pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ) return 0;               /* (3)  */
+  if( OptimizationDisabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_Coroutines) ) return 0; /* (4)  */
+  if( isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem, i+1, pTabList->nSrc)!=0 ){
+    return 0;                                                          /* (5) */
+  }
+  if( i==0 ){
+    if( pTabList->nSrc==1 ) return 1;                             /* (1a) */
+    if( pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype & JT_CROSS ) return 1;         /* (1b) */
+    if( selFlags & SF_UpdateFrom )              return 0;         /* (1c-iii) */
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if( selFlags & SF_UpdateFrom ) return 0;                        /* (1c-iii) */
+  while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+    if( pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS)  ) return 0;     /* (1c-ii) */
+    if( i==0 ) break;
+    i--;
+    pItem--;
+    if( pItem->pSelect!=0 ) return 0;                             /* (1c-i) */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Generate code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument.
 **
@@ -143940,8 +146105,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
   if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0) ) return 1;
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p, ("begin processing:\n", pParse->addrExplain));
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10100 ){
+  TREETRACE(0x1,pParse,p, ("begin processing:\n", pParse->addrExplain));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10000 ){
     if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10001)==0x10000 ){
       sqlite3TreeViewLine(0, "In sqlite3Select() at %s:%d",
                            __FILE__, __LINE__);
@@ -143961,8 +146126,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     /* All of these destinations are also able to ignore the ORDER BY clause */
     if( p->pOrderBy ){
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-      SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p, ("dropping superfluous ORDER BY:\n"));
-      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){
+      TREETRACE(0x800,pParse,p, ("dropping superfluous ORDER BY:\n"));
+      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x800 ){
         sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, p->pOrderBy, 0, "ORDERBY");
       }
 #endif
@@ -143982,8 +146147,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
   assert( p->pEList!=0 );
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x104 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n"));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x10 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x10,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -144024,8 +146189,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     goto select_end;
   }
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( p->pWin && (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x108)!=0 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after window rewrite:\n"));
+  if( p->pWin && (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x40)!=0 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x40,pParse,p, ("after window rewrite:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -144056,7 +146221,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
      && sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor)
      && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_SimplifyJoin)
     ){
-      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,
+      TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
                 ("LEFT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",i));
       pItem->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER);
       assert( pItem->iCursor>=0 );
@@ -144064,7 +146229,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
                     pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ);
     }
 
-    /* No futher action if this term of the FROM clause is no a subquery */
+    /* No futher action if this term of the FROM clause is not a subquery */
     if( pSub==0 ) continue;
 
     /* Catch mismatch in the declared columns of a view and the number of
@@ -144112,7 +146277,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
      && (p->selFlags & SF_OrderByReqd)==0         /* Condition (3) and (4) */
      && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitOrderBy)
     ){
-      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,
+      TREETRACE(0x800,pParse,p,
                 ("omit superfluous ORDER BY on %r FROM-clause subquery\n",i+1));
       sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
          (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprListDelete,
@@ -144167,8 +146332,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   if( p->pPrior ){
     rc = multiSelect(pParse, p, pDest);
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-    SELECTTRACE(0x1,pParse,p,("end compound-select processing\n"));
-    if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("end compound-select processing\n"));
+    if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
     }
 #endif
@@ -144188,24 +146353,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
    && propagateConstants(pParse, p)
   ){
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){
-      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After constant propagation:\n"));
+    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x2000 ){
+      TREETRACE(0x2000,pParse,p,("After constant propagation:\n"));
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
     }
 #endif
   }else{
-    SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Constant propagation not helpful\n"));
+    TREETRACE(0x2000,pParse,p,("Constant propagation not helpful\n"));
   }
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION
   if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener|SQLITE_CountOfView)
    && countOfViewOptimization(pParse, p)
   ){
     if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
-    pEList = p->pEList;
     pTabList = p->pSrc;
   }
-#endif
 
   /* For each term in the FROM clause, do two things:
   ** (1) Authorized unreferenced tables
@@ -144264,39 +146426,42 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown)
      && (pItem->fg.isCte==0
          || (pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes && pItem->u2.pCteUse->nUse<2))
-     && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem)
+     && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pTabList, i)
     ){
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x100 ){
-        SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,
+      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x4000 ){
+        TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,
             ("After WHERE-clause push-down into subquery %d:\n", pSub->selId));
         sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
       }
 #endif
       assert( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown)!=0 );
     }else{
-      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Push-down not possible\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,("Push-down not possible\n"));
+    }
+
+    /* Convert unused result columns of the subquery into simple NULL
+    ** expressions, to avoid unneeded searching and computation.
+    */
+    if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_NullUnusedCols)
+     && disableUnusedSubqueryResultColumns(pItem)
+    ){
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x4000 ){
+        TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,
+            ("Change unused result columns to NULL for subquery %d:\n",
+             pSub->selId));
+        sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
+      }
+#endif
     }
 
     zSavedAuthContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
     pParse->zAuthContext = pItem->zName;
 
     /* Generate code to implement the subquery
-    **
-    ** The subquery is implemented as a co-routine if all of the following are
-    ** true:
-    **
-    **    (1)  the subquery is guaranteed to be the outer loop (so that
-    **         it does not need to be computed more than once), and
-    **    (2)  the subquery is not a CTE that should be materialized
-    **    (3)  the subquery is not part of a left operand for a RIGHT JOIN
     */
-    if( i==0
-     && (pTabList->nSrc==1
-            || (pTabList->a[1].fg.jointype&(JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS))!=0)  /* (1) */
-     && (pItem->fg.isCte==0 || pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes)   /* (2) */
-     && (pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)==0                   /* (3) */
-    ){
+    if( fromClauseTermCanBeCoroutine(pParse, pTabList, i, p->selFlags) ){
       /* Implement a co-routine that will return a single row of the result
       ** set on each invocation.
       */
@@ -144327,7 +146492,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         VdbeComment((v, "%!S", pItem));
       }
       pSub->nSelectRow = pCteUse->nRowEst;
-    }else if( (pPrior = isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem))!=0 ){
+    }else if( (pPrior = isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem, 0, i))!=0 ){
       /* This view has already been materialized by a prior entry in
       ** this same FROM clause.  Reuse it. */
       if( pPrior->addrFillSub ){
@@ -144341,6 +146506,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       ** the same view can reuse the materialization. */
       int topAddr;
       int onceAddr = 0;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+      int addrExplain;
+#endif
 
       pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
       topAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
@@ -144356,15 +146524,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         VdbeNoopComment((v, "materialize %!S", pItem));
       }
       sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, pItem->iCursor);
-      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE %!S", pItem));
-      dest.zAffSdst = sqlite3TableAffinityStr(db, pItem->pTab);
+
+      ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE %!S", pItem));
       sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
-      sqlite3DbFree(db, dest.zAffSdst);
-      dest.zAffSdst = 0;
       pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
       if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn, topAddr+1);
       VdbeComment((v, "end %!S", pItem));
+      sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, -1);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, topAddr);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
       if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){
@@ -144390,8 +146557,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   sDistinct.isTnct = (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0;
 
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){
-    SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After all FROM-clause analysis:\n"));
+  if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x8000 ){
+    TREETRACE(0x8000,pParse,p,("After all FROM-clause analysis:\n"));
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -144427,8 +146594,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     sDistinct.isTnct = 2;
 
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){
-      SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("Transform DISTINCT into GROUP BY:\n"));
+    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20000 ){
+      TREETRACE(0x20000,pParse,p,("Transform DISTINCT into GROUP BY:\n"));
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
     }
 #endif
@@ -144514,7 +146681,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
 
     /* Begin the database scan. */
-    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
+    TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
     pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, sSort.pOrderBy,
                                p->pEList, p, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow);
     if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
@@ -144531,7 +146698,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sSort.pOrderBy = 0;
       }
     }
-    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
+    TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
 
     /* If sorting index that was created by a prior OP_OpenEphemeral
     ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral
@@ -144570,7 +146737,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
       /* End the database scan loop.
       */
-      SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
       sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
     }
   }else{
@@ -144651,12 +146818,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       goto select_end;
     }
     pAggInfo->selId = p->selId;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    pAggInfo->pSelect = p;
+#endif
     memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
     sNC.pParse = pParse;
     sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
     sNC.uNC.pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
     VVA_ONLY( sNC.ncFlags = NC_UAggInfo; )
-    pAggInfo->mnReg = pParse->nMem+1;
     pAggInfo->nSortingColumn = pGroupBy ? pGroupBy->nExpr : 0;
     pAggInfo->pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
     sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pEList);
@@ -144677,45 +146846,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     }else{
       minMaxFlag = WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
     }
-    for(i=0; inFunc; i++){
-      Expr *pExpr = pAggInfo->aFunc[i].pFExpr;
-      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
-      sNC.ncFlags |= NC_InAggFunc;
-      sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pExpr->x.pList);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
-      assert( !IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
-      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
-        sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(&sNC, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
-      }
-#endif
-      sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_InAggFunc;
-    }
-    pAggInfo->mxReg = pParse->nMem;
+    analyzeAggFuncArgs(pAggInfo, &sNC);
     if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x400 ){
-      int ii;
-      SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After aggregate analysis %p:\n", pAggInfo));
+    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20 ){
+      TREETRACE(0x20,pParse,p,("After aggregate analysis %p:\n", pAggInfo));
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
       if( minMaxFlag ){
         sqlite3DebugPrintf("MIN/MAX Optimization (0x%02x) adds:\n", minMaxFlag);
         sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, pMinMaxOrderBy, 0, "ORDERBY");
       }
-      for(ii=0; iinColumn; ii++){
-        struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[ii];
-        sqlite3DebugPrintf(
-           "agg-column[%d] pTab=%s iTable=%d iColumn=%d iMem=%d"
-           " iSorterColumn=%d\n",
-           ii, pCol->pTab ? pCol->pTab->zName : "NULL",
-           pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iMem,
-           pCol->iSorterColumn);
-        sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pAggInfo->aCol[ii].pCExpr, 0);
-      }
-      for(ii=0; iinFunc; ii++){
-        sqlite3DebugPrintf("agg-func[%d]: iMem=%d\n",
-            ii, pAggInfo->aFunc[ii].iMem);
-        sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pAggInfo->aFunc[ii].pFExpr, 0);
-      }
+      printAggInfo(pAggInfo);
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -144784,7 +146925,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       ** in the right order to begin with.
       */
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
-      SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
       pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pGroupBy, pDistinct,
           p, (sDistinct.isTnct==2 ? WHERE_DISTINCTBY : WHERE_GROUPBY)
           |  (orderByGrp ? WHERE_SORTBYGROUP : 0) | distFlag, 0
@@ -144793,8 +146934,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pDistinct);
         goto select_end;
       }
+      if( pParse->pIdxEpr ){
+        optimizeAggregateUseOfIndexedExpr(pParse, p, pAggInfo, &sNC);
+      }
+      assignAggregateRegisters(pParse, pAggInfo);
       eDist = sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(pWInfo);
-      SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
       if( sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo)==pGroupBy->nExpr ){
         /* The optimizer is able to deliver rows in group by order so
         ** we do not have to sort.  The OP_OpenEphemeral table will be
@@ -144843,7 +146988,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, pAggInfo->sortingIdx, regRecord);
         sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
         sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nCol);
-        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
         sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
         pAggInfo->sortingIdxPTab = sortPTab = pParse->nTab++;
         sortOut = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
@@ -144853,6 +146998,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         pAggInfo->useSortingIdx = 1;
       }
 
+      /* If there are entries in pAgggInfo->aFunc[] that contain subexpressions
+      ** that are indexed (and that were previously identified and tagged
+      ** in optimizeAggregateUseOfIndexedExpr()) then those subexpressions
+      ** must now be converted into a TK_AGG_COLUMN node so that the value
+      ** is correctly pulled from the index rather than being recomputed. */
+      if( pParse->pIdxEpr ){
+        aggregateConvertIndexedExprRefToColumn(pAggInfo);
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+        if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20 ){
+          TREETRACE(0x20, pParse, p,
+             ("AggInfo function expressions converted to reference index\n"));
+          sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
+          printAggInfo(pAggInfo);
+        }
+#endif
+      }
+
       /* If the index or temporary table used by the GROUP BY sort
       ** will naturally deliver rows in the order required by the ORDER BY
       ** clause, cancel the ephemeral table open coded earlier.
@@ -144921,7 +147083,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterNext, pAggInfo->sortingIdx,addrTopOfLoop);
         VdbeCoverage(v);
       }else{
-        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
         sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
         sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrSortingIdx);
       }
@@ -145031,7 +147193,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         if( pKeyInfo ){
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char *)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
         }
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iCsr, pAggInfo->aFunc[0].iMem);
+        assignAggregateRegisters(pParse, pAggInfo);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iCsr, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,0));
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
         explainSimpleCount(pParse, pTab, pBest);
       }else{
@@ -145067,6 +147230,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
           pDistinct = pAggInfo->aFunc[0].pFExpr->x.pList;
           distFlag = pDistinct ? (WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT|WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT) : 0;
         }
+        assignAggregateRegisters(pParse, pAggInfo);
 
         /* This case runs if the aggregate has no GROUP BY clause.  The
         ** processing is much simpler since there is only a single row
@@ -145083,13 +147247,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         assert( minMaxFlag==WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL || pMinMaxOrderBy!=0 );
         assert( pMinMaxOrderBy==0 || pMinMaxOrderBy->nExpr==1 );
 
-        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
         pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pMinMaxOrderBy,
                                    pDistinct, p, minMaxFlag|distFlag, 0);
         if( pWInfo==0 ){
           goto select_end;
         }
-        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereBegin returns\n"));
         eDist = sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(pWInfo);
         updateAccumulator(pParse, regAcc, pAggInfo, eDist);
         if( eDist!=WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP ){
@@ -145103,7 +147267,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         if( minMaxFlag ){
           sqlite3WhereMinMaxOptEarlyOut(v, pWInfo);
         }
-        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
+        TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
         sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
         finalizeAggFunctions(pParse, pAggInfo);
       }
@@ -145125,8 +147289,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   ** and send them to the callback one by one.
   */
   if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
-    explainTempTable(pParse,
-                     sSort.nOBSat>0 ? "RIGHT PART OF ORDER BY":"ORDER BY");
     assert( p->pEList==pEList );
     generateSortTail(pParse, p, &sSort, pEList->nExpr, pDest);
   }
@@ -145150,7 +147312,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   if( pAggInfo && !db->mallocFailed ){
     for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
       Expr *pExpr = pAggInfo->aCol[i].pCExpr;
-      assert( pExpr!=0 );
+      if( pExpr==0 ) continue;
       assert( pExpr->pAggInfo==pAggInfo );
       assert( pExpr->iAgg==i );
     }
@@ -145164,8 +147326,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 #endif
 
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
-  SELECTTRACE(0x1,pParse,p,("end processing\n"));
-  if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x2000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){
+  TREETRACE(0x1,pParse,p,("end processing\n"));
+  if( (sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x40000)!=0 && ExplainQueryPlanParent(pParse)==0 ){
     sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
   }
 #endif
@@ -145439,7 +147601,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
     if( pTrig->pTabSchema==pTab->pSchema
      && pTrig->table
      && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pTrig->table, pTab->zName)
-     && pTrig->pTabSchema!=pTmpSchema
+     && (pTrig->pTabSchema!=pTmpSchema || pTrig->bReturning)
     ){
       pTrig->pNext = pList;
       pList = pTrig;
@@ -145580,6 +147742,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(
       }else{
         assert( !db->init.busy );
         sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
+        VVA_ONLY( pParse->ifNotExists = 1; )
       }
       goto trigger_cleanup;
     }
@@ -146361,7 +148524,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger(
   }
   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, sSelect.pEList);
   pNew = sqlite3ExpandReturning(pParse, pReturning->pReturnEL, pTab);
-  if( !db->mallocFailed ){
+  if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
     NameContext sNC;
     memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
     if( pReturning->nRetCol==0 ){
@@ -146830,6 +148993,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerColmask(
   Trigger *p;
 
   assert( isNew==1 || isNew==0 );
+  if( IsView(pTab) ){
+    return 0xffffffff;
+  }
   for(p=pTrigger; p; p=p->pNext){
     if( p->op==op
      && (tr_tm&p->tr_tm)
@@ -147119,7 +149285,8 @@ static void updateFromSelect(
     }
   }
   pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, pList,
-      pSrc, pWhere2, pGrp, 0, pOrderBy2, SF_UFSrcCheck|SF_IncludeHidden, pLimit2
+      pSrc, pWhere2, pGrp, 0, pOrderBy2,
+      SF_UFSrcCheck|SF_IncludeHidden|SF_UpdateFrom, pLimit2
   );
   if( pSelect ) pSelect->selFlags |= SF_OrderByReqd;
   sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, eDest, iEph);
@@ -147263,7 +149430,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
   if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
     goto update_cleanup;
   }
-  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, tmask) ){
+  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, pTrigger) ){
     goto update_cleanup;
   }
 
@@ -147582,12 +149749,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
       /* Begin the database scan.
       **
       ** Do not consider a single-pass strategy for a multi-row update if
-      ** there are any triggers or foreign keys to process, or rows may
-      ** be deleted as a result of REPLACE conflict handling. Any of these
-      ** things might disturb a cursor being used to scan through the table
-      ** or index, causing a single-pass approach to malfunction.  */
+      ** there is anything that might disrupt the cursor being used to do
+      ** the UPDATE:
+      **   (1) This is a nested UPDATE
+      **   (2) There are triggers
+      **   (3) There are FOREIGN KEY constraints
+      **   (4) There are REPLACE conflict handlers
+      **   (5) There are subqueries in the WHERE clause
+      */
       flags = WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED;
-      if( !pParse->nested && !pTrigger && !hasFK && !chngKey && !bReplace ){
+      if( !pParse->nested
+       && !pTrigger
+       && !hasFK
+       && !chngKey
+       && !bReplace
+       && (sNC.ncFlags & NC_Subquery)==0
+      ){
         flags |= WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW;
       }
       pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0,0,0,flags,iIdxCur);
@@ -149153,10 +151330,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUnlock(VTable *pVTab){
   pVTab->nRef--;
   if( pVTab->nRef==0 ){
     sqlite3_vtab *p = pVTab->pVtab;
-    sqlite3VtabModuleUnref(pVTab->db, pVTab->pMod);
     if( p ){
       p->pModule->xDisconnect(p);
     }
+    sqlite3VtabModuleUnref(pVTab->db, pVTab->pMod);
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pVTab);
   }
 }
@@ -149552,7 +151729,9 @@ static int vtabCallConstructor(
   sCtx.pPrior = db->pVtabCtx;
   sCtx.bDeclared = 0;
   db->pVtabCtx = &sCtx;
+  pTab->nTabRef++;
   rc = xConstruct(db, pMod->pAux, nArg, azArg, &pVTable->pVtab, &zErr);
+  sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pTab);
   db->pVtabCtx = sCtx.pPrior;
   if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) sqlite3OomFault(db);
   assert( sCtx.pTab==pTab );
@@ -150042,7 +152221,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabSavepoint(sqlite3 *db, int op, int iSavepoint){
             break;
         }
         if( xMethod && pVTab->iSavepoint>iSavepoint ){
+          u64 savedFlags = (db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive);
+          db->flags &= ~(u64)SQLITE_Defensive;
           rc = xMethod(pVTab->pVtab, iSavepoint);
+          db->flags |= savedFlags;
         }
         sqlite3VtabUnlock(pVTab);
       }
@@ -150271,6 +152453,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
         p->pVTable->eVtabRisk = SQLITE_VTABRISK_High;
         break;
       }
+      case SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS: {
+        p->pVTable->bAllSchemas = 1;
+        break;
+      }
       default: {
         rc = SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
         break;
@@ -150946,6 +153132,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*);
 #define WHERE_SELFCULL     0x00800000  /* nOut reduced by extra WHERE terms */
 #define WHERE_OMIT_OFFSET  0x01000000  /* Set offset counter to zero */
 #define WHERE_VIEWSCAN     0x02000000  /* A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery */
+#define WHERE_EXPRIDX      0x04000000  /* Uses an index-on-expressions */
 
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_WHEREINT_H) */
 
@@ -151043,9 +153230,9 @@ static void explainIndexRange(StrAccum *pStr, WhereLoop *pLoop){
 
 /*
 ** This function is a no-op unless currently processing an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
-** command, or if either SQLITE_DEBUG or SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS was
-** defined at compile-time. If it is not a no-op, a single OP_Explain opcode
-** is added to the output to describe the table scan strategy in pLevel.
+** command, or if stmt_scanstatus_v2() stats are enabled, or if SQLITE_DEBUG
+** was defined at compile-time. If it is not a no-op, a single OP_Explain
+** opcode is added to the output to describe the table scan strategy in pLevel.
 **
 ** If an OP_Explain opcode is added to the VM, its address is returned.
 ** Otherwise, if no OP_Explain is coded, zero is returned.
@@ -151057,8 +153244,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
   u16 wctrlFlags                  /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */
 ){
   int ret = 0;
-#if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
-  if( sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse)->explain==2 )
+#if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+  if( sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse)->explain==2 || IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(pParse->db) )
 #endif
   {
     SrcItem *pItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
@@ -151202,6 +153389,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(
   zMsg = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str);
   ret = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v),
                           pParse->addrExplain, 0, zMsg,P4_DYNAMIC);
+
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
   return ret;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */
@@ -151222,16 +153411,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddScanStatus(
   WhereLevel *pLvl,               /* Level to add scanstatus() entry for */
   int addrExplain                 /* Address of OP_Explain (or 0) */
 ){
-  const char *zObj = 0;
-  WhereLoop *pLoop = pLvl->pWLoop;
-  if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0  &&  pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 ){
-    zObj = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->zName;
-  }else{
-    zObj = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].zName;
+  if( IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS( sqlite3VdbeDb(v) ) ){
+    const char *zObj = 0;
+    WhereLoop *pLoop = pLvl->pWLoop;
+    int wsFlags = pLoop->wsFlags;
+    int viaCoroutine = 0;
+
+    if( (wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0  &&  pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 ){
+      zObj = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->zName;
+    }else{
+      zObj = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].zName;
+      viaCoroutine = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].fg.viaCoroutine;
+    }
+    sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(
+        v, addrExplain, pLvl->addrBody, pLvl->addrVisit, pLoop->nOut, zObj
+    );
+
+    if( viaCoroutine==0 ){
+      if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_MULTI_OR|WHERE_AUTO_INDEX))==0 ){
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, -1, pLvl->iTabCur);
+      }
+      if( wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, -1, pLvl->iIdxCur);
+      }
+    }
   }
-  sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(
-      v, addrExplain, pLvl->addrBody, pLvl->addrVisit, pLoop->nOut, zObj
-  );
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -151291,7 +153495,7 @@ static void disableTerm(WhereLevel *pLevel, WhereTerm *pTerm){
       pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED;
     }
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
-    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x20000 ){
+    if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4001)==0x4001 ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf("DISABLE-");
       sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, (int)(pTerm - (pTerm->pWC->a)));
     }
@@ -151406,68 +153610,75 @@ static Expr *removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(
   Expr *pX              /* The IN expression to be reduced */
 ){
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+  Select *pSelect;            /* Pointer to the SELECT on the RHS */
   Expr *pNew;
   pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pX, 0);
   if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
-    ExprList *pOrigRhs;         /* Original unmodified RHS */
-    ExprList *pOrigLhs;         /* Original unmodified LHS */
-    ExprList *pRhs = 0;         /* New RHS after modifications */
-    ExprList *pLhs = 0;         /* New LHS after mods */
-    int i;                      /* Loop counter */
-    Select *pSelect;            /* Pointer to the SELECT on the RHS */
-
-    assert( ExprUseXSelect(pNew) );
-    pOrigRhs = pNew->x.pSelect->pEList;
-    assert( pNew->pLeft!=0 );
-    assert( ExprUseXList(pNew->pLeft) );
-    pOrigLhs = pNew->pLeft->x.pList;
-    for(i=iEq; inLTerm; i++){
-      if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
-        int iField;
-        assert( (pLoop->aLTerm[i]->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
-        iField = pLoop->aLTerm[i]->u.x.iField - 1;
-        if( pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr==0 ) continue; /* Duplicate PK column */
-        pRhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pRhs, pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr);
-        pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
-        assert( pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
-        pLhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pLhs, pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr);
-        pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
-      }
-    }
-    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrigRhs);
-    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrigLhs);
-    pNew->pLeft->x.pList = pLhs;
-    pNew->x.pSelect->pEList = pRhs;
-    if( pLhs && pLhs->nExpr==1 ){
-      /* Take care here not to generate a TK_VECTOR containing only a
-      ** single value. Since the parser never creates such a vector, some
-      ** of the subroutines do not handle this case.  */
-      Expr *p = pLhs->a[0].pExpr;
-      pLhs->a[0].pExpr = 0;
-      sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pNew->pLeft);
-      pNew->pLeft = p;
-    }
-    pSelect = pNew->x.pSelect;
-    if( pSelect->pOrderBy ){
-      /* If the SELECT statement has an ORDER BY clause, zero the
-      ** iOrderByCol variables. These are set to non-zero when an
-      ** ORDER BY term exactly matches one of the terms of the
-      ** result-set. Since the result-set of the SELECT statement may
-      ** have been modified or reordered, these variables are no longer
-      ** set correctly.  Since setting them is just an optimization,
-      ** it's easiest just to zero them here.  */
-      ExprList *pOrderBy = pSelect->pOrderBy;
-      for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
-        pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
+    for(pSelect=pNew->x.pSelect; pSelect; pSelect=pSelect->pPrior){
+      ExprList *pOrigRhs;         /* Original unmodified RHS */
+      ExprList *pOrigLhs = 0;     /* Original unmodified LHS */
+      ExprList *pRhs = 0;         /* New RHS after modifications */
+      ExprList *pLhs = 0;         /* New LHS after mods */
+      int i;                      /* Loop counter */
+
+      assert( ExprUseXSelect(pNew) );
+      pOrigRhs = pSelect->pEList;
+      assert( pNew->pLeft!=0 );
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pNew->pLeft) );
+      if( pSelect==pNew->x.pSelect ){
+        pOrigLhs = pNew->pLeft->x.pList;
+      }
+      for(i=iEq; inLTerm; i++){
+        if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
+          int iField;
+          assert( (pLoop->aLTerm[i]->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
+          iField = pLoop->aLTerm[i]->u.x.iField - 1;
+          if( pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr==0 ) continue; /* Duplicate PK column */
+          pRhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pRhs, pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr);
+          pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
+          if( pOrigLhs ){
+            assert( pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
+            pLhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pLhs,pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr);
+            pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrigRhs);
+      if( pOrigLhs ){
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrigLhs);
+        pNew->pLeft->x.pList = pLhs;
+      }
+      pSelect->pEList = pRhs;
+      if( pLhs && pLhs->nExpr==1 ){
+        /* Take care here not to generate a TK_VECTOR containing only a
+        ** single value. Since the parser never creates such a vector, some
+        ** of the subroutines do not handle this case.  */
+        Expr *p = pLhs->a[0].pExpr;
+        pLhs->a[0].pExpr = 0;
+        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pNew->pLeft);
+        pNew->pLeft = p;
+      }
+      if( pSelect->pOrderBy ){
+        /* If the SELECT statement has an ORDER BY clause, zero the
+        ** iOrderByCol variables. These are set to non-zero when an
+        ** ORDER BY term exactly matches one of the terms of the
+        ** result-set. Since the result-set of the SELECT statement may
+        ** have been modified or reordered, these variables are no longer
+        ** set correctly.  Since setting them is just an optimization,
+        ** it's easiest just to zero them here.  */
+        ExprList *pOrderBy = pSelect->pOrderBy;
+        for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+          pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
+        }
       }
-    }
 
 #if 0
-    printf("For indexing, change the IN expr:\n");
-    sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pX, 0);
-    printf("Into:\n");
-    sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pNew, 0);
+      printf("For indexing, change the IN expr:\n");
+      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pX, 0);
+      printf("Into:\n");
+      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pNew, 0);
 #endif
+    }
   }
   return pNew;
 }
@@ -151919,11 +154130,12 @@ static int codeCursorHintIsOrFunction(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 */
 static int codeCursorHintFixExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   int rc = WRC_Continue;
+  int reg;
   struct CCurHint *pHint = pWalker->u.pCCurHint;
   if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
     if( pExpr->iTable!=pHint->iTabCur ){
-      int reg = ++pWalker->pParse->nMem;   /* Register for column value */
-      sqlite3ExprCode(pWalker->pParse, pExpr, reg);
+      reg = ++pWalker->pParse->nMem;   /* Register for column value */
+      reg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pWalker->pParse, pExpr, reg);
       pExpr->op = TK_REGISTER;
       pExpr->iTable = reg;
     }else if( pHint->pIdx!=0 ){
@@ -151931,15 +154143,15 @@ static int codeCursorHintFixExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       pExpr->iColumn = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(pHint->pIdx, pExpr->iColumn);
       assert( pExpr->iColumn>=0 );
     }
-  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){
-    /* An aggregate function in the WHERE clause of a query means this must
-    ** be a correlated sub-query, and expression pExpr is an aggregate from
-    ** the parent context. Do not walk the function arguments in this case.
-    **
-    ** todo: It should be possible to replace this node with a TK_REGISTER
-    ** expression, as the result of the expression must be stored in a
-    ** register at this point. The same holds for TK_AGG_COLUMN nodes. */
+  }else if( pExpr->pAggInfo ){
     rc = WRC_Prune;
+    reg = ++pWalker->pParse->nMem;   /* Register for column value */
+    reg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pWalker->pParse, pExpr, reg);
+    pExpr->op = TK_REGISTER;
+    pExpr->iTable = reg;
+  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_TRUEFALSE ){
+    /* Do not walk disabled expressions.  tag-20230504-1 */
+    return WRC_Prune;
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -152041,7 +154253,7 @@ static void codeCursorHint(
   }
   if( pExpr!=0 ){
     sWalker.xExprCallback = codeCursorHintFixExpr;
-    sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, pExpr);
+    if( pParse->nErr==0 ) sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, pExpr);
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CursorHint,
                       (sHint.pIdx ? sHint.iIdxCur : sHint.iTabCur), 0, 0,
                       (const char*)pExpr, P4_EXPR);
@@ -152278,13 +154490,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
   pLevel->notReady = notReady & ~sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, iCur);
   bRev = (pWInfo->revMask>>iLevel)&1;
   VdbeModuleComment((v, "Begin WHERE-loop%d: %s",iLevel,pTabItem->pTab->zName));
-#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x20800 */
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x800 ){
+#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4001 */
+  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x1 ){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("Coding level %d of %d:  notReady=%llx  iFrom=%d\n",
        iLevel, pWInfo->nLevel, (u64)notReady, pLevel->iFrom);
-    sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(pLoop, pWC);
+    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x1000 ){
+      sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(pLoop, pWC);
+    }
   }
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x20000 ){
+  if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4001)==0x4001 ){
     if( iLevel==0 ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf("WHERE clause being coded:\n");
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pWInfo->pWhere, 0);
@@ -152833,7 +155047,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
         ** guess. */
         addrSeekScan = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_SeekScan,
                                          (pIdx->aiRowLogEst[0]+9)/10);
-        if( pRangeStart ){
+        if( pRangeStart || pRangeEnd ){
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrSeekScan, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1);
           addrSeekScan = 0;
@@ -152874,16 +155088,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     assert( pLevel->p2==0 );
     if( pRangeEnd ){
       Expr *pRight = pRangeEnd->pExpr->pRight;
-      if( addrSeekScan ){
-        /* For a seek-scan that has a range on the lowest term of the index,
-        ** we have to make the top of the loop be code that sets the end
-        ** condition of the range.  Otherwise, the OP_SeekScan might jump
-        ** over that initialization, leaving the range-end value set to the
-        ** range-start value, resulting in a wrong answer.
-        ** See ticket 5981a8c041a3c2f3 (2021-11-02).
-        */
-        pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
-      }
+      assert( addrSeekScan==0 );
       codeExprOrVector(pParse, pRight, regBase+nEq, nTop);
       whereLikeOptimizationStringFixup(v, pLevel, pRangeEnd);
       if( (pRangeEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0
@@ -152917,7 +155122,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     if( zEndAff ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, zEndAff);
 
     /* Top of the loop body */
-    if( pLevel->p2==0 ) pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
+    pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
 
     /* Check if the index cursor is past the end of the range. */
     if( nConstraint ){
@@ -153208,7 +155413,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
         }
         /* Loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */
         ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "INDEX %d", ii+1));
-        WHERETRACE(0xffff, ("Subplan for OR-clause:\n"));
+        WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, ("Subplan for OR-clause:\n"));
         pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pOrTab, pOrExpr, 0, 0, 0,
                                       WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE, iCovCur);
         assert( pSubWInfo || pParse->nErr );
@@ -153445,12 +155650,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
         }
 #endif
       }
-#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0xffff */
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0xffffffff */
       if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){
         VdbeNoopComment((v, "WhereTerm[%d] (%p) priority=%d",
                          pWC->nTerm-j, pTerm, iLoop));
       }
-      if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x800 ){
+      if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000 ){
         sqlite3DebugPrintf("Coding auxiliary constraint:\n");
         sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, pWC->nTerm-j);
       }
@@ -153479,8 +155684,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     if( pTerm->leftCursor!=iCur ) continue;
     if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT) ) continue;
     pE = pTerm->pExpr;
-#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x800 */
-    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x800 ){
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4001 */
+    if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4001)==0x4001 ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf("Coding transitive constraint:\n");
       sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, pWC->nTerm-j);
     }
@@ -153595,13 +155800,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     }
   }
 
-#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x20800 */
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x20000 ){
+#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4001 */
+  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000 ){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("All WHERE-clause terms after coding level %d:\n",
                        iLevel);
     sqlite3WhereClausePrint(pWC);
   }
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x800 ){
+  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x1 ){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("End Coding level %d:  notReady=%llx\n",
        iLevel, (u64)pLevel->notReady);
   }
@@ -154677,36 +156882,40 @@ static Bitmask exprSelectUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Select *pS){
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprMightBeIndexed2(
   SrcList *pFrom,        /* The FROM clause */
-  Bitmask mPrereq,       /* Bitmask of FROM clause terms referenced by pExpr */
   int *aiCurCol,         /* Write the referenced table cursor and column here */
-  Expr *pExpr            /* An operand of a comparison operator */
+  Expr *pExpr,           /* An operand of a comparison operator */
+  int j                  /* Start looking with the j-th pFrom entry */
 ){
   Index *pIdx;
   int i;
   int iCur;
-  for(i=0; mPrereq>1; i++, mPrereq>>=1){}
-  iCur = pFrom->a[i].iCursor;
-  for(pIdx=pFrom->a[i].pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
-    if( pIdx->aColExpr==0 ) continue;
-    for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
-      if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]!=XN_EXPR ) continue;
-      assert( pIdx->bHasExpr );
-      if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pExpr, pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, iCur)==0 ){
-        aiCurCol[0] = iCur;
-        aiCurCol[1] = XN_EXPR;
-        return 1;
+  do{
+    iCur = pFrom->a[j].iCursor;
+    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[j].pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+      if( pIdx->aColExpr==0 ) continue;
+      for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
+        if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]!=XN_EXPR ) continue;
+        assert( pIdx->bHasExpr );
+        if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pExpr,pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr,iCur)==0
+          && pExpr->op!=TK_STRING
+        ){
+          aiCurCol[0] = iCur;
+          aiCurCol[1] = XN_EXPR;
+          return 1;
+        }
       }
     }
-  }
+  }while( ++j < pFrom->nSrc );
   return 0;
 }
 static int exprMightBeIndexed(
   SrcList *pFrom,        /* The FROM clause */
-  Bitmask mPrereq,       /* Bitmask of FROM clause terms referenced by pExpr */
   int *aiCurCol,         /* Write the referenced table cursor & column here */
   Expr *pExpr,           /* An operand of a comparison operator */
   int op                 /* The specific comparison operator */
 ){
+  int i;
+
   /* If this expression is a vector to the left or right of a
   ** inequality constraint (>, <, >= or <=), perform the processing
   ** on the first element of the vector.  */
@@ -154716,7 +156925,6 @@ static int exprMightBeIndexed(
   if( pExpr->op==TK_VECTOR && (op>=TK_GT && ALWAYS(op<=TK_GE)) ){
     assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
     pExpr = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
-
   }
 
   if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
@@ -154724,9 +156932,16 @@ static int exprMightBeIndexed(
     aiCurCol[1] = pExpr->iColumn;
     return 1;
   }
-  if( mPrereq==0 ) return 0;                 /* No table references */
-  if( (mPrereq&(mPrereq-1))!=0 ) return 0;   /* Refs more than one table */
-  return exprMightBeIndexed2(pFrom,mPrereq,aiCurCol,pExpr);
+
+  for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
+    Index *pIdx;
+    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[i].pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+      if( pIdx->aColExpr ){
+        return exprMightBeIndexed2(pFrom,aiCurCol,pExpr,i);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -154852,7 +157067,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
       pLeft = pLeft->x.pList->a[pTerm->u.x.iField-1].pExpr;
     }
 
-    if( exprMightBeIndexed(pSrc, prereqLeft, aiCurCol, pLeft, op) ){
+    if( exprMightBeIndexed(pSrc, aiCurCol, pLeft, op) ){
       pTerm->leftCursor = aiCurCol[0];
       assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
       pTerm->u.x.leftColumn = aiCurCol[1];
@@ -154860,7 +157075,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
     }
     if( op==TK_IS ) pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_IS;
     if( pRight
-     && exprMightBeIndexed(pSrc, pTerm->prereqRight, aiCurCol, pRight, op)
+     && exprMightBeIndexed(pSrc, aiCurCol, pRight, op)
      && !ExprHasProperty(pRight, EP_FixedCol)
     ){
       WhereTerm *pNew;
@@ -154904,7 +157119,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
      && 0==sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pLeft)
     ){
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-      pExpr->op = TK_TRUEFALSE;
+      pExpr->op = TK_TRUEFALSE;  /* See tag-20230504-1 */
       pExpr->u.zToken = "false";
       ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_IsFalse);
       pTerm->prereqAll = 0;
@@ -155071,7 +157286,6 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
     transferJoinMarkings(pNewExpr1, pExpr);
     idxNew1 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr1, wtFlags);
     testcase( idxNew1==0 );
-    exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew1);
     pNewExpr2 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pLeft, 0);
     pNewExpr2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_LT,
            sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse,pNewExpr2,zCollSeqName),
@@ -155079,6 +157293,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
     transferJoinMarkings(pNewExpr2, pExpr);
     idxNew2 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr2, wtFlags);
     testcase( idxNew2==0 );
+    exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew1);
     exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew2);
     pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
     if( isComplete ){
@@ -155135,7 +157350,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
    && pTerm->u.x.iField==0
    && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR
    && ALWAYS( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) )
-   && pExpr->x.pSelect->pPrior==0
+   && (pExpr->x.pSelect->pPrior==0 || (pExpr->x.pSelect->selFlags & SF_Values))
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    && pExpr->x.pSelect->pWin==0
 #endif
@@ -155323,6 +157538,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Selec
         assert( pWC->a[ii].eOperator==WO_ROWVAL );
         continue;
       }
+      if( pWC->a[ii].nChild ){
+        /* If this term has child terms, then they are also part of the
+        ** pWC->a[] array. So this term can be ignored, as a LIMIT clause
+        ** will only be added if each of the child terms passes the
+        ** (leftCursor==iCsr) test below.  */
+        continue;
+      }
       if( pWC->a[ii].leftCursor!=iCsr ) return;
     }
 
@@ -155542,9 +157764,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(
     pRhs = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS,
         sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pArgs->a[j].pExpr, 0), 0);
     pTerm = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pColRef, pRhs);
-    if( pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ) ){
+    if( pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT) ){
+      testcase( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT );  /* testtag-20230227a */
+      testcase( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ); /* testtag-20230227b */
       joinType = EP_OuterON;
     }else{
+      testcase( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ); /* testtag-20230227c */
       joinType = EP_InnerON;
     }
     sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pTerm, pItem->iCursor, joinType);
@@ -155623,7 +157848,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
 ** block sorting is required.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
-  return pWInfo->nOBSat;
+  return pWInfo->nOBSat<0 ? 0 : pWInfo->nOBSat;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -156261,7 +158486,7 @@ static void translateColumnToCopy(
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED)
 static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
   int i;
-  if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return;
+  if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x10)==0 ) return;
   for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(
        "  constraint[%d]: col=%d termid=%d op=%d usabled=%d collseq=%s\n",
@@ -156281,7 +158506,7 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
 }
 static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
   int i;
-  if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return;
+  if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x10)==0 ) return;
   for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("  usage[%d]: argvIdx=%d omit=%d\n",
        i,
@@ -156368,6 +158593,57 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex(
 
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+/*
+** Argument pIdx represents an automatic index that the current statement
+** will create and populate. Add an OP_Explain with text of the form:
+**
+**     CREATE AUTOMATIC INDEX ON () [WHERE ]
+**
+** This is only required if sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() is enabled, to
+** associate an SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE and SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP
+** values with. In order to avoid breaking legacy code and test cases,
+** the OP_Explain is not added if this is an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN command.
+*/
+static void explainAutomaticIndex(
+  Parse *pParse,
+  Index *pIdx,                    /* Automatic index to explain */
+  int bPartial,                   /* True if pIdx is a partial index */
+  int *pAddrExplain               /* OUT: Address of OP_Explain */
+){
+  if( IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(pParse->db) && pParse->explain!=2 ){
+    Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
+    const char *zSep = "";
+    char *zText = 0;
+    int ii = 0;
+    sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(pParse->db);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr,"CREATE AUTOMATIC INDEX ON %s(", pTab->zName);
+    assert( pIdx->nColumn>1 );
+    assert( pIdx->aiColumn[pIdx->nColumn-1]==XN_ROWID );
+    for(ii=0; ii<(pIdx->nColumn-1); ii++){
+      const char *zName = 0;
+      int iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[ii];
+
+      zName = pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName;
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%s%s", zSep, zName);
+      zSep = ", ";
+    }
+    zText = sqlite3_str_finish(pStr);
+    if( zText==0 ){
+      sqlite3OomFault(pParse->db);
+    }else{
+      *pAddrExplain = sqlite3VdbeExplain(
+          pParse, 0, "%s)%s", zText, (bPartial ? " WHERE " : "")
+      );
+      sqlite3_free(zText);
+    }
+  }
+}
+#else
+# define explainAutomaticIndex(a,b,c,d)
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Generate code to construct the Index object for an automatic index
 ** and to set up the WhereLevel object pLevel so that the code generator
@@ -156375,8 +158651,7 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex(
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   Parse *pParse,              /* The parsing context */
-  const WhereClause *pWC,     /* The WHERE clause */
-  const SrcItem *pSrc,        /* The FROM clause term to get the next index */
+  WhereClause *pWC,           /* The WHERE clause */
   const Bitmask notReady,     /* Mask of cursors that are not available */
   WhereLevel *pLevel          /* Write new index here */
 ){
@@ -156397,12 +158672,17 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   char *zNotUsed;             /* Extra space on the end of pIdx */
   Bitmask idxCols;            /* Bitmap of columns used for indexing */
   Bitmask extraCols;          /* Bitmap of additional columns */
-  u8 sentWarning = 0;         /* True if a warnning has been issued */
+  u8 sentWarning = 0;         /* True if a warning has been issued */
+  u8 useBloomFilter = 0;      /* True to also add a Bloom filter */
   Expr *pPartial = 0;         /* Partial Index Expression */
   int iContinue = 0;          /* Jump here to skip excluded rows */
-  SrcItem *pTabItem;          /* FROM clause term being indexed */
+  SrcList *pTabList;          /* The complete FROM clause */
+  SrcItem *pSrc;              /* The FROM clause term to get the next index */
   int addrCounter = 0;        /* Address where integer counter is initialized */
   int regBase;                /* Array of registers where record is assembled */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+  int addrExp = 0;            /* Address of OP_Explain */
+#endif
 
   /* Generate code to skip over the creation and initialization of the
   ** transient index on 2nd and subsequent iterations of the loop. */
@@ -156413,6 +158693,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   /* Count the number of columns that will be added to the index
   ** and used to match WHERE clause constraints */
   nKeyCol = 0;
+  pTabList = pWC->pWInfo->pTabList;
+  pSrc = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
   pTable = pSrc->pTab;
   pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm];
   pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
@@ -156423,7 +158705,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
     ** WHERE clause (or the ON clause of a LEFT join) that constrain which
     ** rows of the target table (pSrc) that can be used. */
     if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0
-     && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pExpr, pSrc)
+     && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, pLevel->iFrom)
     ){
       pPartial = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, pPartial,
                                 sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0));
@@ -156464,7 +158746,11 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   ** original table changes and the index and table cannot both be used
   ** if they go out of sync.
   */
-  extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | MASKBIT(BMS-1));
+  if( IsView(pTable) ){
+    extraCols = ALLBITS;
+  }else{
+    extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | MASKBIT(BMS-1));
+  }
   mxBitCol = MIN(BMS-1,pTable->nCol);
   testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-1 );
   testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-2 );
@@ -156500,6 +158786,16 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
         assert( pColl!=0 || pParse->nErr>0 ); /* TH3 collate01.800 */
         pIdx->azColl[n] = pColl ? pColl->zName : sqlite3StrBINARY;
         n++;
+        if( ALWAYS(pX->pLeft!=0)
+         && sqlite3ExprAffinity(pX->pLeft)!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT
+        ){
+          /* TUNING: only use a Bloom filter on an automatic index
+          ** if one or more key columns has the ability to hold numeric
+          ** values, since strings all have the same hash in the Bloom
+          ** filter implementation and hence a Bloom filter on a text column
+          ** is not usually helpful. */
+          useBloomFilter = 1;
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -156526,25 +158822,27 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   pIdx->azColl[n] = sqlite3StrBINARY;
 
   /* Create the automatic index */
+  explainAutomaticIndex(pParse, pIdx, pPartial!=0, &addrExp);
   assert( pLevel->iIdxCur>=0 );
   pLevel->iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++;
   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenAutoindex, pLevel->iIdxCur, nKeyCol+1);
   sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx);
   VdbeComment((v, "for %s", pTable->zName));
-  if( OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) ){
+  if( OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) && useBloomFilter ){
+    sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(pParse, pWC->pWInfo, pLevel);
     pLevel->regFilter = ++pParse->nMem;
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 10000, pLevel->regFilter);
   }
 
   /* Fill the automatic index with content */
-  pTabItem = &pWC->pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
-  if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
-    int regYield = pTabItem->regReturn;
+  assert( pSrc == &pWC->pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom] );
+  if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+    int regYield = pSrc->regReturn;
     addrCounter = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pTabItem->addrFillSub);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pSrc->addrFillSub);
     addrTop =  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regYield);
     VdbeCoverage(v);
-    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pTabItem->pTab->zName));
+    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pSrc->pTab->zName));
   }else{
     addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pLevel->iTabCur); VdbeCoverage(v);
   }
@@ -156561,17 +158859,18 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0,
                          regBase, pLoop->u.btree.nEq);
   }
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExp, addrExp, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v));
   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pLevel->iIdxCur, regRecord);
   sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
   if( pPartial ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue);
-  if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+  if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrCounter, regBase+n);
     testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
     assert( pLevel->iIdxCur>0 );
     translateColumnToCopy(pParse, addrTop, pLevel->iTabCur,
-                          pTabItem->regResult, pLevel->iIdxCur);
+                          pSrc->regResult, pLevel->iIdxCur);
     sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrTop);
-    pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine = 0;
+    pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine = 0;
   }else{
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pLevel->iTabCur, addrTop+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX);
@@ -156581,6 +158880,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
 
   /* Jump here when skipping the initialization */
   sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrInit);
+  sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExp, addrExp, -1);
 
 end_auto_index_create:
   sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pPartial);
@@ -156622,6 +158922,10 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
   Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;             /* VDBE under construction */
   WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;   /* The loop being coded */
   int iCur;                            /* Cursor for table getting the filter */
+  IndexedExpr *saved_pIdxEpr;          /* saved copy of Parse.pIdxEpr */
+
+  saved_pIdxEpr = pParse->pIdxEpr;
+  pParse->pIdxEpr = 0;
 
   assert( pLoop!=0 );
   assert( v!=0 );
@@ -156629,9 +158933,11 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
 
   addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
   do{
+    const SrcList *pTabList;
     const SrcItem *pItem;
     const Table *pTab;
     u64 sz;
+    int iSrc;
     sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(pParse, pWInfo, pLevel);
     addrCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
     iCur = pLevel->iTabCur;
@@ -156645,7 +158951,9 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
     ** testing complicated.  By basing the blob size on the value in the
     ** sqlite_stat1 table, testing is much easier.
     */
-    pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
+    pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList;
+    iSrc = pLevel->iFrom;
+    pItem = &pTabList->a[iSrc];
     assert( pItem!=0 );
     pTab = pItem->pTab;
     assert( pTab!=0 );
@@ -156662,7 +158970,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
     for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermpExpr;
       if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0
-       && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(pExpr, pItem)
+       && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, iSrc)
       ){
         sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
       }
@@ -156678,9 +158986,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
       int r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, n);
       int jj;
       for(jj=0; jjaiColumn[jj];
         assert( pIdx->pTable==pItem->pTab );
-        sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pIdx->pTable, iCur, iCol,r1+jj);
+        sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iCur, jj, r1+jj);
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0, r1, n);
       sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r1, n);
@@ -156711,6 +159018,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
     }
   }while( iLevel < pWInfo->nLevel );
   sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
+  pParse->pIdxEpr = saved_pIdxEpr;
 }
 
 
@@ -156966,6 +159274,9 @@ static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s", pVtab->zErrMsg);
     }
   }
+  if( pTab->u.vtab.p->bAllSchemas ){
+    sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(pParse);
+  }
   sqlite3_free(pVtab->zErrMsg);
   pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
   return rc;
@@ -157010,6 +159321,7 @@ static int whereKeyStats(
   assert( pIdx->nSample>0 );
   assert( pRec->nField>0 );
 
+
   /* Do a binary search to find the first sample greater than or equal
   ** to pRec. If pRec contains a single field, the set of samples to search
   ** is simply the aSample[] array. If the samples in aSample[] contain more
@@ -157054,7 +159366,12 @@ static int whereKeyStats(
   ** it is extended to two fields. The duplicates that this creates do not
   ** cause any problems.
   */
-  nField = MIN(pRec->nField, pIdx->nSample);
+  if( !HasRowid(pIdx->pTable) && IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) ){
+    nField = pIdx->nKeyCol;
+  }else{
+    nField = pIdx->nColumn;
+  }
+  nField = MIN(pRec->nField, nField);
   iCol = 0;
   iSample = pIdx->nSample * nField;
   do{
@@ -157120,12 +159437,12 @@ static int whereKeyStats(
       if( iCol>0 ){
         pRec->nField = iCol;
         assert( sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(aSample[i].n, aSample[i].p, pRec)<=0
-             || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+             || pParse->db->mallocFailed || CORRUPT_DB );
       }
       if( i>0 ){
         pRec->nField = nField;
         assert( sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(aSample[i-1].n, aSample[i-1].p, pRec)<0
-             || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+             || pParse->db->mallocFailed || CORRUPT_DB );
       }
     }
   }
@@ -157298,7 +159615,7 @@ static int whereRangeSkipScanEst(
       int nAdjust = (sqlite3LogEst(p->nSample) - sqlite3LogEst(nDiff));
       pLoop->nOut -= nAdjust;
       *pbDone = 1;
-      WHERETRACE(0x10, ("range skip-scan regions: %u..%u  adjust=%d est=%d\n",
+      WHERETRACE(0x20, ("range skip-scan regions: %u..%u  adjust=%d est=%d\n",
                            nLower, nUpper, nAdjust*-1, pLoop->nOut));
     }
 
@@ -157476,7 +159793,7 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst(
         if( nNewwtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 );
+  assert( pUpper==0 || (pUpper->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
   nNew = whereRangeAdjust(pLower, nOut);
   nNew = whereRangeAdjust(pUpper, nNew);
 
@@ -157509,7 +159826,7 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst(
   if( nNewnOut>nOut ){
-    WHERETRACE(0x10,("Range scan lowers nOut from %d to %d\n",
+    WHERETRACE(0x20,("Range scan lowers nOut from %d to %d\n",
                     pLoop->nOut, nOut));
   }
 #endif
@@ -157574,7 +159891,7 @@ static int whereEqualScanEst(
   pBuilder->nRecValid = nEq;
 
   whereKeyStats(pParse, p, pRec, 0, a);
-  WHERETRACE(0x10,("equality scan regions %s(%d): %d\n",
+  WHERETRACE(0x20,("equality scan regions %s(%d): %d\n",
                    p->zName, nEq-1, (int)a[1]));
   *pnRow = a[1];
 
@@ -157622,9 +159939,9 @@ static int whereInScanEst(
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    if( nRowEst > nRow0 ) nRowEst = nRow0;
+    if( nRowEst > (tRowcnt)nRow0 ) nRowEst = nRow0;
     *pnRow = nRowEst;
-    WHERETRACE(0x10,("IN row estimate: est=%d\n", nRowEst));
+    WHERETRACE(0x20,("IN row estimate: est=%d\n", nRowEst));
   }
   assert( pBuilder->nRecValid==nRecValid );
   return rc;
@@ -157733,7 +160050,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, WhereClause *pWC){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %06x N %d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm);
   }
   sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d\n", p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut);
-  if( p->nLTerm && (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100)!=0 ){
+  if( p->nLTerm && (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000)!=0 ){
     int i;
     for(i=0; inLTerm; i++){
       sqlite3WhereTermPrint(p->aLTerm[i], i);
@@ -158197,6 +160514,7 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust(
       if( pX->iParent>=0 && (&pWC->a[pX->iParent])==pTerm ) break;
     }
     if( j<0 ){
+      sqlite3ProgressCheck(pWC->pWInfo->pParse);
       if( pLoop->maskSelf==pTerm->prereqAll ){
         /* If there are extra terms in the WHERE clause not used by an index
         ** that depend only on the table being scanned, and that will tend to
@@ -158364,7 +160682,10 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
   WhereTerm *pTop = 0, *pBtm = 0; /* Top and bottom range constraints */
 
   pNew = pBuilder->pNew;
-  if( db->mallocFailed ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+  assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
+  if( pParse->nErr ){
+    return pParse->rc;
+  }
   WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addBtreeIdx(%s), nEq=%d, nSkip=%d, rRun=%d\n",
                      pProbe->pTable->zName,pProbe->zName,
                      pNew->u.btree.nEq, pNew->nSkip, pNew->rRun));
@@ -158611,7 +160932,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
              && pNew->nOut+10 > pProbe->aiRowLogEst[0]
             ){
 #if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x01 */
-              if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x01 ){
+              if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x20 ){
                 sqlite3DebugPrintf(
                    "STAT4 determines term has low selectivity:\n");
                 sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, 999);
@@ -158648,9 +160969,17 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     ** seek only. Then, if this is a non-covering index, add the cost of
     ** visiting the rows in the main table.  */
     assert( pSrc->pTab->szTabRow>0 );
-    rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 1 + (15*pProbe->szIdxRow)/pSrc->pTab->szTabRow;
+    if( pProbe->idxType==SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK ){
+      /* The pProbe->szIdxRow is low for an IPK table since the interior
+      ** pages are small.  Thuse szIdxRow gives a good estimate of seek cost.
+      ** But the leaf pages are full-size, so pProbe->szIdxRow would badly
+      ** under-estimate the scanning cost. */
+      rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 16;
+    }else{
+      rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 1 + (15*pProbe->szIdxRow)/pSrc->pTab->szTabRow;
+    }
     pNew->rRun = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rLogSize, rCostIdx);
-    if( (pNew->wsFlags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_IPK))==0 ){
+    if( (pNew->wsFlags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_IPK|WHERE_EXPRIDX))==0 ){
       pNew->rRun = sqlite3LogEstAdd(pNew->rRun, pNew->nOut + 16);
     }
     ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rRun, pProbe->pTable->costMult);
@@ -158672,6 +161001,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
      && (pNew->u.btree.nEqnKeyCol ||
            pProbe->idxType!=SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY)
     ){
+      if( pNew->u.btree.nEq>3 ){
+        sqlite3ProgressCheck(pParse);
+      }
       whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(pBuilder, pSrc, pProbe, nInMul+nIn);
     }
     pNew->nOut = saved_nOut;
@@ -158803,16 +161135,39 @@ static int whereUsablePartialIndex(
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** pIdx is an index containing expressions.  Check it see if any of the
+** expressions in the index match the pExpr expression.
+*/
+static int exprIsCoveredByIndex(
+  const Expr *pExpr,
+  const Index *pIdx,
+  int iTabCur
+){
+  int i;
+  for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
+    if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]==XN_EXPR
+     && sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, iTabCur)==0
+    ){
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Structure passed to the whereIsCoveringIndex Walker callback.
 */
+typedef struct CoveringIndexCheck CoveringIndexCheck;
 struct CoveringIndexCheck {
   Index *pIdx;       /* The index */
   int iTabCur;       /* Cursor number for the corresponding table */
+  u8 bExpr;          /* Uses an indexed expression */
+  u8 bUnidx;         /* Uses an unindexed column not within an indexed expr */
 };
 
 /*
-** Information passed in is pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk.  Call is pCk.
+** Information passed in is pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk.  Call it pCk.
 **
 ** If the Expr node references the table with cursor pCk->iTabCur, then
 ** make sure that column is covered by the index pCk->pIdx.  We know that
@@ -158824,71 +161179,103 @@ struct CoveringIndexCheck {
 **
 ** If this node does not disprove that the index can be a covering index,
 ** then just return WRC_Continue, to continue the search.
+**
+** If pCk->pIdx contains indexed expressions and one of those expressions
+** matches pExpr, then prune the search.
 */
 static int whereIsCoveringIndexWalkCallback(Walker *pWalk, Expr *pExpr){
-  int i;                  /* Loop counter */
-  const Index *pIdx;      /* The index of interest */
-  const i16 *aiColumn;    /* Columns contained in the index */
-  u16 nColumn;            /* Number of columns in the index */
-  if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN ) return WRC_Continue;
-  if( pExpr->iColumn<(BMS-1) ) return WRC_Continue;
-  if( pExpr->iTable!=pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->iTabCur ) return WRC_Continue;
-  pIdx = pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->pIdx;
-  aiColumn = pIdx->aiColumn;
-  nColumn = pIdx->nColumn;
-  for(i=0; iiColumn ) return WRC_Continue;
-  }
-  pWalk->eCode = 1;
-  return WRC_Abort;
+  int i;                    /* Loop counter */
+  const Index *pIdx;        /* The index of interest */
+  const i16 *aiColumn;      /* Columns contained in the index */
+  u16 nColumn;              /* Number of columns in the index */
+  CoveringIndexCheck *pCk;  /* Info about this search */
+
+  pCk = pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk;
+  pIdx = pCk->pIdx;
+  if( (pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN) ){
+    /* if( pExpr->iColumn<(BMS-1) && pIdx->bHasExpr==0 ) return WRC_Continue;*/
+    if( pExpr->iTable!=pCk->iTabCur ) return WRC_Continue;
+    pIdx = pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->pIdx;
+    aiColumn = pIdx->aiColumn;
+    nColumn = pIdx->nColumn;
+    for(i=0; iiColumn ) return WRC_Continue;
+    }
+    pCk->bUnidx = 1;
+    return WRC_Abort;
+  }else if( pIdx->bHasExpr
+         && exprIsCoveredByIndex(pExpr, pIdx, pWalk->u.pCovIdxCk->iTabCur) ){
+    pCk->bExpr = 1;
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
 }
 
 
 /*
 ** pIdx is an index that covers all of the low-number columns used by
-** pWInfo->pSelect (columns from 0 through 62).  But there are columns
-** in pWInfo->pSelect beyond 62.  This routine tries to answer the question
-** of whether pIdx covers *all* columns in the query.
+** pWInfo->pSelect (columns from 0 through 62) or an index that has
+** expressions terms.  Hence, we cannot determine whether or not it is
+** a covering index by using the colUsed bitmasks.  We have to do a search
+** to see if the index is covering.  This routine does that search.
 **
-** Return 0 if pIdx is a covering index.   Return non-zero if pIdx is
-** not a covering index or if we are unable to determine if pIdx is a
-** covering index.
+** The return value is one of these:
 **
-** This routine is an optimization.  It is always safe to return non-zero.
-** But returning zero when non-zero should have been returned can lead to
-** incorrect bytecode and assertion faults.
+**      0                The index is definitely not a covering index
+**
+**      WHERE_IDX_ONLY   The index is definitely a covering index
+**
+**      WHERE_EXPRIDX    The index is likely a covering index, but it is
+**                       difficult to determine precisely because of the
+**                       expressions that are indexed.  Score it as a
+**                       covering index, but still keep the main table open
+**                       just in case we need it.
+**
+** This routine is an optimization.  It is always safe to return zero.
+** But returning one of the other two values when zero should have been
+** returned can lead to incorrect bytecode and assertion faults.
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE u32 whereIsCoveringIndex(
   WhereInfo *pWInfo,     /* The WHERE clause context */
   Index *pIdx,           /* Index that is being tested */
   int iTabCur            /* Cursor for the table being indexed */
 ){
-  int i;
+  int i, rc;
   struct CoveringIndexCheck ck;
   Walker w;
   if( pWInfo->pSelect==0 ){
     /* We don't have access to the full query, so we cannot check to see
     ** if pIdx is covering.  Assume it is not. */
-    return 1;
-  }
-  for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
-    if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]>=BMS-1 ) break;
+    return 0;
   }
-  if( i>=pIdx->nColumn ){
-    /* pIdx does not index any columns greater than 62, but we know from
-    ** colMask that columns greater than 62 are used, so this is not a
-    ** covering index */
-    return 1;
+  if( pIdx->bHasExpr==0 ){
+    for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
+      if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]>=BMS-1 ) break;
+    }
+    if( i>=pIdx->nColumn ){
+      /* pIdx does not index any columns greater than 62, but we know from
+      ** colMask that columns greater than 62 are used, so this is not a
+      ** covering index */
+      return 0;
+    }
   }
   ck.pIdx = pIdx;
   ck.iTabCur = iTabCur;
+  ck.bExpr = 0;
+  ck.bUnidx = 0;
   memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
   w.xExprCallback = whereIsCoveringIndexWalkCallback;
   w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkNoop;
   w.u.pCovIdxCk = &ck;
-  w.eCode = 0;
   sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pWInfo->pSelect);
-  return w.eCode;
+  if( ck.bUnidx ){
+    rc = 0;
+  }else if( ck.bExpr ){
+    rc = WHERE_EXPRIDX;
+  }else{
+    rc = WHERE_IDX_ONLY;
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -158973,7 +161360,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
     sPk.aiRowLogEst = aiRowEstPk;
     sPk.onError = OE_Replace;
     sPk.pTable = pTab;
-    sPk.szIdxRow = pTab->szTabRow;
+    sPk.szIdxRow = 3;  /* TUNING: Interior rows of IPK table are very small */
     sPk.idxType = SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK;
     aiRowEstPk[0] = pTab->nRowLogEst;
     aiRowEstPk[1] = 0;
@@ -159024,7 +161411,8 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
         if( !IsView(pTab) && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0 ){
           pNew->rSetup += 28;
         }else{
-          pNew->rSetup -= 10;
+          pNew->rSetup -= 25;  /* Greatly reduced setup cost for auto indexes
+                               ** on ephemeral materializations of views */
         }
         ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rSetup, pTab->costMult);
         if( pNew->rSetup<0 ) pNew->rSetup = 0;
@@ -159104,14 +161492,38 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
     }else{
       Bitmask m;
       if( pProbe->isCovering ){
-        pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WHERE_INDEXED;
         m = 0;
+        pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WHERE_INDEXED;
       }else{
         m = pSrc->colUsed & pProbe->colNotIdxed;
-        if( m==TOPBIT ){
-          m = whereIsCoveringIndex(pWInfo, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor);
+        pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_INDEXED;
+        if( m==TOPBIT || (pProbe->bHasExpr && !pProbe->bHasVCol && m!=0) ){
+          u32 isCov = whereIsCoveringIndex(pWInfo, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor);
+          if( isCov==0 ){
+            WHERETRACE(0x200,
+               ("-> %s is not a covering index"
+                " according to whereIsCoveringIndex()\n", pProbe->zName));
+            assert( m!=0 );
+          }else{
+            m = 0;
+            pNew->wsFlags |= isCov;
+            if( isCov & WHERE_IDX_ONLY ){
+              WHERETRACE(0x200,
+                 ("-> %s is a covering expression index"
+                  " according to whereIsCoveringIndex()\n", pProbe->zName));
+            }else{
+              assert( isCov==WHERE_EXPRIDX );
+              WHERETRACE(0x200,
+                 ("-> %s might be a covering expression index"
+                  " according to whereIsCoveringIndex()\n", pProbe->zName));
+            }
+          }
+        }else if( m==0 ){
+          WHERETRACE(0x200,
+             ("-> %s a covering index according to bitmasks\n",
+             pProbe->zName, m==0 ? "is" : "is not"));
+          pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WHERE_INDEXED;
         }
-        pNew->wsFlags = (m==0) ? (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_INDEXED) : WHERE_INDEXED;
       }
 
       /* Full scan via index */
@@ -159284,7 +161696,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
       ** that the particular combination of parameters provided is unusable.
       ** Make no entries in the loop table.
       */
-      WHERETRACE(0xffff, ("  ^^^^--- non-viable plan rejected!\n"));
+      WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, ("  ^^^^--- non-viable plan rejected!\n"));
       return SQLITE_OK;
     }
     return rc;
@@ -159395,7 +161807,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
     sqlite3_free(pNew->u.vtab.idxStr);
     pNew->u.vtab.needFree = 0;
   }
-  WHERETRACE(0xffff, ("  bIn=%d prereqIn=%04llx prereqOut=%04llx\n",
+  WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, ("  bIn=%d prereqIn=%04llx prereqOut=%04llx\n",
                       *pbIn, (sqlite3_uint64)mPrereq,
                       (sqlite3_uint64)(pNew->prereq & ~mPrereq)));
 
@@ -159496,32 +161908,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   return pHidden->eDistinct;
 }
 
-#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \
-    && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
 /*
 ** Cause the prepared statement that is associated with a call to
-** xBestIndex to potentiall use all schemas.  If the statement being
+** xBestIndex to potentially use all schemas.  If the statement being
 ** prepared is read-only, then just start read transactions on all
 ** schemas.  But if this is a write operation, start writes on all
 ** schemas.
 **
 ** This is used by the (built-in) sqlite_dbpage virtual table.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
-  HiddenIndexInfo *pHidden = (HiddenIndexInfo*)&pIdxInfo[1];
-  Parse *pParse = pHidden->pParse;
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(Parse *pParse){
   int nDb = pParse->db->nDb;
   int i;
   for(i=0; iwriteMask ){
+  if( DbMaskNonZero(pParse->writeMask) ){
     for(i=0; ipTab->zName));
-  WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: all usable\n"));
+  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: all usable\n"));
   rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
       pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, &bRetry
   );
@@ -159612,7 +162019,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
     /* If the plan produced by the earlier call uses an IN(...) term, call
     ** xBestIndex again, this time with IN(...) terms disabled. */
     if( bIn ){
-      WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: all usable w/o IN\n"));
+      WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: all usable w/o IN\n"));
       rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
           pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0);
       assert( bIn==0 );
@@ -159638,7 +162045,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
       mPrev = mNext;
       if( mNext==ALLBITS ) break;
       if( mNext==mBest || mNext==mBestNoIn ) continue;
-      WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: mPrev=%04llx mNext=%04llx\n",
+      WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: mPrev=%04llx mNext=%04llx\n",
                        (sqlite3_uint64)mPrev, (sqlite3_uint64)mNext));
       rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
           pBuilder, mPrereq, mNext|mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0);
@@ -159652,7 +162059,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
     ** that requires no source tables at all (i.e. one guaranteed to be
     ** usable), make a call here with all source tables disabled */
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && seenZero==0 ){
-      WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: all disabled\n"));
+      WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: all disabled\n"));
       rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
           pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0);
       if( bIn==0 ) seenZeroNoIN = 1;
@@ -159662,7 +162069,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
     ** that requires no source tables at all and does not use an IN(...)
     ** operator, make a final call to obtain one here.  */
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && seenZeroNoIN==0 ){
-      WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: all disabled and w/o IN\n"));
+      WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: all disabled and w/o IN\n"));
       rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
           pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, 0);
     }
@@ -159718,7 +162125,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr(
       sSubBuild = *pBuilder;
       sSubBuild.pOrSet = &sCur;
 
-      WHERETRACE(0x200, ("Begin processing OR-clause %p\n", pTerm));
+      WHERETRACE(0x400, ("Begin processing OR-clause %p\n", pTerm));
       for(pOrTerm=pOrWC->a; pOrTermeOperator & WO_AND)!=0 ){
           sSubBuild.pWC = &pOrTerm->u.pAndInfo->wc;
@@ -159735,9 +162142,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr(
         }
         sCur.n = 0;
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
-        WHERETRACE(0x200, ("OR-term %d of %p has %d subterms:\n",
+        WHERETRACE(0x400, ("OR-term %d of %p has %d subterms:\n",
                    (int)(pOrTerm-pOrWC->a), pTerm, sSubBuild.pWC->nTerm));
-        if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x400 ){
+        if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x20000 ){
           sqlite3WhereClausePrint(sSubBuild.pWC);
         }
 #endif
@@ -159752,8 +162159,6 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr(
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
           rc = whereLoopAddOr(&sSubBuild, mPrereq, mUnusable);
         }
-        assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_DONE || sCur.n==0
-                || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
         testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM && sCur.n>0 );
         testcase( rc==SQLITE_DONE );
         if( sCur.n==0 ){
@@ -159799,7 +162204,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr(
         pNew->prereq = sSum.a[i].prereq;
         rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew);
       }
-      WHERETRACE(0x200, ("End processing OR-clause %p\n", pTerm));
+      WHERETRACE(0x400, ("End processing OR-clause %p\n", pTerm));
     }
   }
   return rc;
@@ -160147,8 +162552,8 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(
             if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) continue;
             if( pOBExpr->iColumn!=iColumn ) continue;
           }else{
-            Expr *pIdxExpr = pIndex->aColExpr->a[j].pExpr;
-            if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pOBExpr, pIdxExpr, iCur) ){
+            Expr *pIxExpr = pIndex->aColExpr->a[j].pExpr;
+            if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pOBExpr, pIxExpr, iCur) ){
               continue;
             }
           }
@@ -160280,37 +162685,56 @@ static const char *wherePathName(WherePath *pPath, int nLoop, WhereLoop *pLast){
 ** order.
 */
 static LogEst whereSortingCost(
-  WhereInfo *pWInfo,
-  LogEst nRow,
-  int nOrderBy,
-  int nSorted
+  WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* Query planning context */
+  LogEst nRow,       /* Estimated number of rows to sort */
+  int nOrderBy,      /* Number of ORDER BY clause terms */
+  int nSorted        /* Number of initial ORDER BY terms naturally in order */
 ){
-  /* TUNING: Estimated cost of a full external sort, where N is
+  /* Estimated cost of a full external sort, where N is
   ** the number of rows to sort is:
   **
-  **   cost = (3.0 * N * log(N)).
+  **   cost = (K * N * log(N)).
   **
   ** Or, if the order-by clause has X terms but only the last Y
   ** terms are out of order, then block-sorting will reduce the
   ** sorting cost to:
   **
-  **   cost = (3.0 * N * log(N)) * (Y/X)
+  **   cost = (K * N * log(N)) * (Y/X)
   **
-  ** The (Y/X) term is implemented using stack variable rScale
-  ** below.
+  ** The constant K is at least 2.0 but will be larger if there are a
+  ** large number of columns to be sorted, as the sorting time is
+  ** proportional to the amount of content to be sorted.  The algorithm
+  ** does not currently distinguish between fat columns (BLOBs and TEXTs)
+  ** and skinny columns (INTs).  It just uses the number of columns as
+  ** an approximation for the row width.
+  **
+  ** And extra factor of 2.0 or 3.0 is added to the sorting cost if the sort
+  ** is built using OP_IdxInsert and OP_Sort rather than with OP_SorterInsert.
   */
-  LogEst rScale, rSortCost;
-  assert( nOrderBy>0 && 66==sqlite3LogEst(100) );
-  rScale = sqlite3LogEst((nOrderBy-nSorted)*100/nOrderBy) - 66;
-  rSortCost = nRow + rScale + 16;
+  LogEst rSortCost, nCol;
+  assert( pWInfo->pSelect!=0 );
+  assert( pWInfo->pSelect->pEList!=0 );
+  /* TUNING: sorting cost proportional to the number of output columns: */
+  nCol = sqlite3LogEst((pWInfo->pSelect->pEList->nExpr+59)/30);
+  rSortCost = nRow + nCol;
+  if( nSorted>0 ){
+    /* Scale the result by (Y/X) */
+    rSortCost += sqlite3LogEst((nOrderBy-nSorted)*100/nOrderBy) - 66;
+  }
 
   /* Multiple by log(M) where M is the number of output rows.
   ** Use the LIMIT for M if it is smaller.  Or if this sort is for
   ** a DISTINCT operator, M will be the number of distinct output
   ** rows, so fudge it downwards a bit.
   */
-  if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_USE_LIMIT)!=0 && pWInfo->iLimitiLimit;
+  if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_USE_LIMIT)!=0 ){
+    rSortCost += 10;       /* TUNING: Extra 2.0x if using LIMIT */
+    if( nSorted!=0 ){
+      rSortCost += 6;      /* TUNING: Extra 1.5x if also using partial sort */
+    }
+    if( pWInfo->iLimitiLimit;
+    }
   }else if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT) ){
     /* TUNING: In the sort for a DISTINCT operator, assume that the DISTINCT
     ** reduces the number of output rows by a factor of 2 */
@@ -160462,11 +162886,11 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
                 pWInfo, nRowEst, nOrderBy, isOrdered
             );
           }
-          /* TUNING:  Add a small extra penalty (5) to sorting as an
+          /* TUNING:  Add a small extra penalty (3) to sorting as an
           ** extra encouragment to the query planner to select a plan
           ** where the rows emerge in the correct order without any sorting
           ** required. */
-          rCost = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, aSortCost[isOrdered]) + 5;
+          rCost = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, aSortCost[isOrdered]) + 3;
 
           WHERETRACE(0x002,
               ("---- sort cost=%-3d (%d/%d) increases cost %3d to %-3d\n",
@@ -160670,6 +163094,10 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
       if( pFrom->isOrdered==pWInfo->pOrderBy->nExpr ){
         pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED;
       }
+      if( pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy
+       && pWInfo->nOBSat > pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy->nExpr ){
+        pWInfo->nOBSat = pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy->nExpr;
+      }
     }else{
       pWInfo->revMask = pFrom->revLoop;
       if( pWInfo->nOBSat<=0 ){
@@ -160814,7 +163242,7 @@ static int whereShortCut(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){
     pLoop->cId = '0';
 #endif
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
-    if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){
+    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x02 ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf("whereShortCut() used to compute solution\n");
     }
 #endif
@@ -160881,6 +163309,13 @@ static void showAllWhereLoops(WhereInfo *pWInfo, WhereClause *pWC){
 **      at most a single row.
 **   4) The table must not be referenced by any part of the query apart
 **      from its own USING or ON clause.
+**   5) The table must not have an inner-join ON or USING clause if there is
+**      a RIGHT JOIN anywhere in the query.  Otherwise the ON/USING clause
+**      might move from the right side to the left side of the RIGHT JOIN.
+**      Note: Due to (2), this condition can only arise if the table is
+**      the right-most table of a subquery that was flattened into the
+**      main query and that subquery was the right-hand operand of an
+**      inner join that held an ON or USING clause.
 **
 ** For example, given:
 **
@@ -160906,6 +163341,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin(
 ){
   int i;
   Bitmask tabUsed;
+  int hasRightJoin;
 
   /* Preconditions checked by the caller */
   assert( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 );
@@ -160920,6 +163356,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin(
   if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){
     tabUsed |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pWInfo->pOrderBy);
   }
+  hasRightJoin = (pWInfo->pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0;
   for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=1; i--){
     WhereTerm *pTerm, *pEnd;
     SrcItem *pItem;
@@ -160942,9 +163379,15 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin(
           break;
         }
       }
+      if( hasRightJoin
+       && ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON)
+       && pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin==pItem->iCursor
+      ){
+        break;  /* restriction (5) */
+      }
     }
     if( pTerm drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId));
+    WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, ("-> drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId));
     notReady &= ~pLoop->maskSelf;
     for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){
@@ -160983,28 +163426,27 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
   const WhereInfo *pWInfo
 ){
   int i;
-  LogEst nSearch;
+  LogEst nSearch = 0;
 
   assert( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 );
   assert( OptimizationEnabled(pWInfo->pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) );
-  nSearch = pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop->nOut;
-  for(i=1; inLevel; i++){
+  for(i=0; inLevel; i++){
     WhereLoop *pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop;
     const unsigned int reqFlags = (WHERE_SELFCULL|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ);
-    if( (pLoop->wsFlags & reqFlags)==reqFlags
+    SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab];
+    Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStat1)==0 ) break;
+    pTab->tabFlags |= TF_StatsUsed;
+    if( i>=1
+     && (pLoop->wsFlags & reqFlags)==reqFlags
      /* vvvvvv--- Always the case if WHERE_COLUMN_EQ is defined */
      && ALWAYS((pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_IPK|WHERE_INDEXED))!=0)
     ){
-      SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab];
-      Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
-      pTab->tabFlags |= TF_StatsUsed;
-      if( nSearch > pTab->nRowLogEst
-       && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStat1)!=0
-      ){
+      if( nSearch > pTab->nRowLogEst ){
         testcase( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT );
         pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_BLOOMFILTER;
         pLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY;
-        WHERETRACE(0xffff, (
+        WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, (
            "-> use Bloom-filter on loop %c because there are ~%.1e "
            "lookups into %s which has only ~%.1e rows\n",
            pLoop->cId, (double)sqlite3LogEstToInt(nSearch), pTab->zName,
@@ -161017,13 +163459,13 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
 
 /*
 ** This is an sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() callback that is invoked to
-** free the Parse->pIdxExpr list when the Parse object is destroyed.
+** free the Parse->pIdxEpr list when the Parse object is destroyed.
 */
 static void whereIndexedExprCleanup(sqlite3 *db, void *pObject){
   Parse *pParse = (Parse*)pObject;
-  while( pParse->pIdxExpr!=0 ){
-    IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxExpr;
-    pParse->pIdxExpr = p->pIENext;
+  while( pParse->pIdxEpr!=0 ){
+    IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxEpr;
+    pParse->pIdxEpr = p->pIENext;
     sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pExpr);
     sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
   }
@@ -161035,13 +163477,13 @@ static void whereIndexedExprCleanup(sqlite3 *db, void *pObject){
 ** number for the index and iDataCur is the cursor number for the corresponding
 ** table.
 **
-** This routine adds IndexedExpr entries to the Parse->pIdxExpr field for
+** This routine adds IndexedExpr entries to the Parse->pIdxEpr field for
 ** each of the expressions in the index so that the expression code generator
 ** will know to replace occurrences of the indexed expression with
 ** references to the corresponding column of the index.
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
-  Parse *pParse,     /* Add IndexedExpr entries to pParse->pIdxExpr */
+  Parse *pParse,     /* Add IndexedExpr entries to pParse->pIdxEpr */
   Index *pIdx,       /* The index-on-expression that contains the expressions */
   int iIdxCur,       /* Cursor number for pIdx */
   SrcItem *pTabItem  /* The FROM clause entry for the table */
@@ -161070,16 +163512,25 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
     if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue;
     p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db,  sizeof(IndexedExpr));
     if( p==0 ) break;
-    p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxExpr;
+    p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxEpr;
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x200 ){
+      sqlite3DebugPrintf("New pParse->pIdxEpr term {%d,%d}\n", iIdxCur, i);
+      if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x5000 ) sqlite3ShowExpr(pExpr);
+    }
+#endif
     p->pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0);
     p->iDataCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
     p->iIdxCur = iIdxCur;
     p->iIdxCol = i;
     p->bMaybeNullRow = bMaybeNullRow;
+    if( sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(pParse->db, pIdx) ){
+      p->aff = pIdx->zColAff[i];
+    }
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
     p->zIdxName = pIdx->zName;
 #endif
-    pParse->pIdxExpr = p;
+    pParse->pIdxEpr = p;
     if( p->pIENext==0 ){
       sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, whereIndexedExprCleanup, pParse);
     }
@@ -161333,22 +163784,45 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   }
   if( pParse->nErr ) goto whereBeginError;
 
-  /* Special case: WHERE terms that do not refer to any tables in the join
-  ** (constant expressions). Evaluate each such term, and jump over all the
-  ** generated code if the result is not true.
+  /* The False-WHERE-Term-Bypass optimization:
+  **
+  ** If there are WHERE terms that are false, then no rows will be output,
+  ** so skip over all of the code generated here.
+  **
+  ** Conditions:
+  **
+  **   (1)  The WHERE term must not refer to any tables in the join.
+  **   (2)  The term must not come from an ON clause on the
+  **        right-hand side of a LEFT or FULL JOIN.
+  **   (3)  The term must not come from an ON clause, or there must be
+  **        no RIGHT or FULL OUTER joins in pTabList.
+  **   (4)  If the expression contains non-deterministic functions
+  **        that are not within a sub-select. This is not required
+  **        for correctness but rather to preserves SQLite's legacy
+  **        behaviour in the following two cases:
   **
-  ** Do not do this if the expression contains non-deterministic functions
-  ** that are not within a sub-select. This is not strictly required, but
-  ** preserves SQLite's legacy behaviour in the following two cases:
+  **          WHERE random()>0;           -- eval random() once per row
+  **          WHERE (SELECT random())>0;  -- eval random() just once overall
   **
-  **   FROM ... WHERE random()>0;           -- eval random() once per row
-  **   FROM ... WHERE (SELECT random())>0;  -- eval random() once overall
+  ** Note that the Where term need not be a constant in order for this
+  ** optimization to apply, though it does need to be constant relative to
+  ** the current subquery (condition 1).  The term might include variables
+  ** from outer queries so that the value of the term changes from one
+  ** invocation of the current subquery to the next.
   */
   for(ii=0; iinBase; ii++){
-    WhereTerm *pT = &sWLB.pWC->a[ii];
+    WhereTerm *pT = &sWLB.pWC->a[ii];  /* A term of the WHERE clause */
+    Expr *pX;                          /* The expression of pT */
     if( pT->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ) continue;
-    if( pT->prereqAll==0 && (nTabList==0 || exprIsDeterministic(pT->pExpr)) ){
-      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pT->pExpr, pWInfo->iBreak, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
+    pX = pT->pExpr;
+    assert( pX!=0 );
+    assert( pT->prereqAll!=0 || !ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_OuterON) );
+    if( pT->prereqAll==0                           /* Conditions (1) and (2) */
+     && (nTabList==0 || exprIsDeterministic(pX))   /* Condition (4) */
+     && !(ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_InnerON)          /* Condition (3) */
+          && (pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 )
+    ){
+      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pX, pWInfo->iBreak, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
       pT->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED;
     }
   }
@@ -161371,13 +163845,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
 
   /* Construct the WhereLoop objects */
 #if defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED)
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0xffff ){
+  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0xffffffff ){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("*** Optimizer Start *** (wctrlFlags: 0x%x",wctrlFlags);
     if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_USE_LIMIT ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf(", limit: %d", iAuxArg);
     }
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(")\n");
-    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100 ){
+    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x8000 ){
       Select sSelect;
       memset(&sSelect, 0, sizeof(sSelect));
       sSelect.selFlags = SF_WhereBegin;
@@ -161387,10 +163861,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
       sSelect.pEList = pResultSet;
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, &sSelect, 0);
     }
-  }
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100 ){ /* Display all terms of the WHERE clause */
-    sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- WHERE clause at start of analysis:\n");
-    sqlite3WhereClausePrint(sWLB.pWC);
+    if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000 ){ /* Display all WHERE clause terms */
+      sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- WHERE clause at start of analysis:\n");
+      sqlite3WhereClausePrint(sWLB.pWC);
+    }
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -161406,7 +163880,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     ** loops will be built using the revised truthProb values. */
     if( sWLB.bldFlags2 & SQLITE_BLDF2_2NDPASS ){
       WHERETRACE_ALL_LOOPS(pWInfo, sWLB.pWC);
-      WHERETRACE(0xffff,
+      WHERETRACE(0xffffffff,
            ("**** Redo all loop computations due to"
             " TERM_HIGHTRUTH changes ****\n"));
       while( pWInfo->pLoops ){
@@ -161492,11 +163966,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   }
 
 #if defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED)
-  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x100 ){ /* Display all terms of the WHERE clause */
+  if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000 ){ /* Display all terms of the WHERE clause */
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- WHERE clause at end of analysis:\n");
     sqlite3WhereClausePrint(sWLB.pWC);
   }
-  WHERETRACE(0xffff,("*** Optimizer Finished ***\n"));
+  WHERETRACE(0xffffffff,("*** Optimizer Finished ***\n"));
 #endif
   pWInfo->pParse->nQueryLoop += pWInfo->nRowOut;
 
@@ -161591,7 +164065,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
         assert( n<=pTab->nCol );
       }
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
-      if( pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 ){
+      if( pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_WithoutRowid)==0 ){
         sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_SEEKEQ|bFordelete);
       }else
 #endif
@@ -161728,11 +164202,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
         sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iOnce);
       }
     }
+    assert( pTabList == pWInfo->pTabList );
     if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_AUTO_INDEX|WHERE_BLOOMFILTER))!=0 ){
       if( (wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 ){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX
-        constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, &pWInfo->sWC,
-                  &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom], notReady, pLevel);
+        constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, &pWInfo->sWC, notReady, pLevel);
 #endif
       }else{
         sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(pWInfo, ii, pLevel, notReady);
@@ -162030,9 +164504,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
         last = pWInfo->iEndWhere;
       }
       if( pIdx->bHasExpr ){
-        IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxExpr;
+        IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxEpr;
         while( p ){
           if( p->iIdxCur==pLevel->iIdxCur ){
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+            if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x200 ){
+              sqlite3DebugPrintf("Disable pParse->pIdxEpr term {%d,%d}\n",
+                                  p->iIdxCur, p->iIdxCol);
+              if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x5000 ) sqlite3ShowExpr(p->pExpr);
+            }
+#endif
             p->iDataCur = -1;
             p->iIdxCur = -1;
           }
@@ -162042,7 +164523,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
       k = pLevel->addrBody + 1;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
       if( db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
-        printf("TRANSLATE opcodes in range %d..%d\n", k, last-1);
+        printf("TRANSLATE cursor %d->%d in opcode range %d..%d\n",
+                pLevel->iTabCur, pLevel->iIdxCur, k, last-1);
       }
       /* Proof that the "+1" on the k value above is safe */
       pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, k - 1);
@@ -162917,6 +165399,7 @@ static int selectWindowRewriteExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       }
       /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
 
+    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
     case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
     case TK_COLUMN: {
       int iCol = -1;
@@ -163201,7 +165684,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
     pSub = sqlite3SelectNew(
         pParse, pSublist, pSrc, pWhere, pGroupBy, pHaving, pSort, 0, 0
     );
-    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,pSub,
+    TREETRACE(0x40,pParse,pSub,
        ("New window-function subquery in FROM clause of (%u/%p)\n",
        p->selId, p));
     p->pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -163211,6 +165694,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
     if( p->pSrc ){
       Table *pTab2;
       p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect = pSub;
+      p->pSrc->a[0].fg.isCorrelated = 1;
       sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, p->pSrc);
       pSub->selFlags |= SF_Expanded|SF_OrderByReqd;
       pTab2 = sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(pParse, pSub, SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
@@ -165076,8 +167560,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
     VdbeCoverageNeverNullIf(v, op==OP_Ge); /* NeverNull because bound  */
     VdbeCoverageNeverNullIf(v, op==OP_Le); /*   values previously checked */
     windowAggFinal(&s, 0);
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, s.current.csr, 1);
-    VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, s.current.csr);
     windowReturnOneRow(&s);
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ResetSorter, s.current.csr);
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, lblWhereEnd);
@@ -165089,13 +167572,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
   }
 
   if( pMWin->eStart!=TK_UNBOUNDED ){
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, s.start.csr, 1);
-    VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, s.start.csr);
   }
-  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, s.current.csr, 1);
-  VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
-  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, s.end.csr, 1);
-  VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
+  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, s.current.csr);
+  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, s.end.csr);
   if( regPeer && pOrderBy ){
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Copy, regNewPeer, regPeer, pOrderBy->nExpr-1);
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Copy, regPeer, s.start.reg, pOrderBy->nExpr-1);
@@ -165748,18 +168228,18 @@ typedef union {
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
 #define YYFALLBACK 1
-#define YYNSTATE             576
-#define YYNRULE              405
-#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  342
+#define YYNSTATE             575
+#define YYNRULE              403
+#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  340
 #define YYNTOKEN             185
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         575
-#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   835
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1239
-#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1240
-#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1241
-#define YY_NO_ACTION         1242
-#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1243
-#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1647
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         574
+#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   833
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1235
+#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1236
+#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1237
+#define YY_NO_ACTION         1238
+#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1239
+#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1641
 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/
 #define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))
 
@@ -165826,218 +168306,218 @@ typedef union {
 **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
 **
 *********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
-#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2098)
+#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2096)
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*     0 */   568,  208,  568,  118,  115,  229,  568,  118,  115,  229,
- /*    10 */   568, 1314,  377, 1293,  408,  562,  562,  562,  568,  409,
- /*    20 */   378, 1314, 1276,   41,   41,   41,   41,  208, 1526,   71,
- /*    30 */    71,  971,  419,   41,   41,  491,  303,  279,  303,  972,
- /*    40 */   397,   71,   71,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053,
- /*    50 */  1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  476,  409,
- /*    60 */  1241,    1,    1,  575,    2, 1245,  550,  118,  115,  229,
- /*    70 */   317,  480,  146,  480,  524,  118,  115,  229,  529, 1327,
- /*    80 */   417,  523,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053,
- /*    90 */  1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  118,  115,
+ /*    10 */   568, 1310,  377, 1289,  408,  562,  562,  562,  568,  409,
+ /*    20 */   378, 1310, 1272,   41,   41,   41,   41,  208, 1520,   71,
+ /*    30 */    71,  969,  419,   41,   41,  491,  303,  279,  303,  970,
+ /*    40 */   397,   71,   71,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050,
+ /*    50 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  476,  409,
+ /*    60 */  1237,    1,    1,  574,    2, 1241,  550,  118,  115,  229,
+ /*    70 */   317,  480,  146,  480,  524,  118,  115,  229,  529, 1323,
+ /*    80 */   417,  523,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050,
+ /*    90 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  118,  115,
  /*   100 */   229,  327,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
  /*   110 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  284,  284,  284,  284,  442,  442,
- /*   120 */   442, 1567,  376, 1569, 1192,  375, 1163,  565, 1163,  565,
- /*   130 */   409, 1567,  537,  259,  226,  444,  101,  145,  449,  316,
+ /*   120 */   442, 1561,  376, 1563, 1188,  375, 1159,  565, 1159,  565,
+ /*   130 */   409, 1561,  537,  259,  226,  444,  101,  145,  449,  316,
  /*   140 */   559,  240,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   150 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050,
- /*   160 */  1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  142,
- /*   170 */   294, 1192,  339,  448,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*   180 */   127, 1192, 1193, 1194,  148,  441,  440,  568,  119,  116,
+ /*   150 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047,
+ /*   160 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  142,
+ /*   170 */   294, 1188,  339,  448,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
+ /*   180 */   127, 1188, 1189, 1188,  148,  441,  440,  568,  119,  116,
  /*   190 */   444,  124,  124,  124,  124,  117,  122,  122,  122,  122,
  /*   200 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  454,  113,
  /*   210 */    13,   13,  546,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   220 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  422,  316,  559, 1192, 1193,
- /*   230 */  1194,  149, 1224,  409, 1224,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,
+ /*   220 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  422,  316,  559, 1188, 1189,
+ /*   230 */  1188,  149, 1220,  409, 1220,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,
  /*   240 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
- /*   250 */   444,  465,  342, 1037, 1037, 1051, 1054,  125,  126,   80,
- /*   260 */  1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,
- /*   270 */   124,  124, 1279,  522,  222, 1192,  568,  409,  224,  514,
+ /*   250 */   444,  465,  342, 1034, 1034, 1048, 1051,  125,  126,   80,
+ /*   260 */  1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,
+ /*   270 */   124,  124, 1275,  522,  222, 1188,  568,  409,  224,  514,
  /*   280 */   175,   82,   83,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   290 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1007,   16,   16, 1192,  133,
- /*   300 */   133,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,
+ /*   290 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,   16,   16, 1188,  133,
+ /*   300 */   133,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,
  /*   310 */   123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,
- /*   320 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1041,  546,
- /*   330 */  1192,  373, 1192, 1193, 1194,  252, 1434,  399,  504,  501,
- /*   340 */   500,  111,  560,  566,    4,  926,  926,  433,  499,  340,
- /*   350 */   460,  328,  360,  394, 1237, 1192, 1193, 1194,  563,  568,
+ /*   320 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1038,  546,
+ /*   330 */  1188,  373, 1188, 1189, 1188,  252, 1429,  399,  504,  501,
+ /*   340 */   500,  111,  560,  566,    4,  924,  924,  433,  499,  340,
+ /*   350 */   460,  328,  360,  394, 1233, 1188, 1189, 1188,  563,  568,
  /*   360 */   122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,
- /*   370 */   116,  444,  284,  284,  369, 1580, 1607,  441,  440,  154,
- /*   380 */   409,  445,   71,   71, 1286,  565, 1221, 1192, 1193, 1194,
- /*   390 */    85, 1223,  271,  557,  543,  515, 1561,  568,   98, 1222,
- /*   400 */     6, 1278,  472,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050,
- /*   410 */  1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  550,
- /*   420 */    13,   13, 1027,  507, 1224, 1192, 1224,  549,  109,  109,
- /*   430 */   222,  568, 1238,  175,  568,  427,  110,  197,  445,  570,
- /*   440 */   569,  430, 1552, 1017,  325,  551, 1192,  270,  287,  368,
+ /*   370 */   116,  444,  284,  284,  369, 1574, 1600,  441,  440,  154,
+ /*   380 */   409,  445,   71,   71, 1282,  565, 1217, 1188, 1189, 1188,
+ /*   390 */    85, 1219,  271,  557,  543,  515, 1555,  568,   98, 1218,
+ /*   400 */     6, 1274,  472,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047,
+ /*   410 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  550,
+ /*   420 */    13,   13, 1024,  507, 1220, 1188, 1220,  549,  109,  109,
+ /*   430 */   222,  568, 1234,  175,  568,  427,  110,  197,  445,  569,
+ /*   440 */   445,  430, 1546, 1014,  325,  551, 1188,  270,  287,  368,
  /*   450 */   510,  363,  509,  257,   71,   71,  543,   71,   71,  359,
- /*   460 */   316,  559, 1613,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   470 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27,
- /*   480 */   284,  284, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1158,  568, 1612,  409,  901,
- /*   490 */   190,  550,  356,  565,  550,  937,  533,  517, 1158,  516,
- /*   500 */   413, 1158,  552, 1192, 1193, 1194,  568,  544, 1554,   51,
- /*   510 */    51,  214,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040,
- /*   520 */  1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124, 1192,  474,  135,
- /*   530 */   135,  409,  284,  284, 1490,  505,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   540 */   120,  119,  116,  444, 1007,  565,  518,  217,  541, 1561,
- /*   550 */   316,  559,  142,    6,  532,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217,
- /*   560 */  1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   570 */  1555,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,
- /*   580 */   119,  116,  444,  485, 1192, 1193, 1194,  482,  281, 1267,
- /*   590 */   957,  252, 1192,  373,  504,  501,  500, 1192,  340,  571,
- /*   600 */  1192,  571,  409,  292,  499,  957,  876,  191,  480,  316,
+ /*   460 */   316,  559, 1606,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
+ /*   470 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
+ /*   480 */   284,  284, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1154,  568, 1605,  409,  899,
+ /*   490 */   190,  550,  356,  565,  550,  935,  533,  517, 1154,  516,
+ /*   500 */   413, 1154,  552, 1188, 1189, 1188,  568,  544, 1548,   51,
+ /*   510 */    51,  214,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037,
+ /*   520 */  1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124, 1188,  474,  135,
+ /*   530 */   135,  409,  284,  284, 1484,  505,  121,  121,  120,  120,
+ /*   540 */   120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,  565,  518,  217,  541, 1555,
+ /*   550 */   316,  559,  142,    6,  532,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   560 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   570 */  1549,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,
+ /*   580 */   119,  116,  444,  485, 1188, 1189, 1188,  482,  281, 1263,
+ /*   590 */   955,  252, 1188,  373,  504,  501,  500, 1188,  340,  570,
+ /*   600 */  1188,  570,  409,  292,  499,  955,  874,  191,  480,  316,
  /*   610 */   559,  384,  290,  380,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   620 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*   630 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   640 */   124,  409,  394, 1136, 1192,  869,  100,  284,  284, 1192,
- /*   650 */  1193, 1194,  373, 1093, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1192, 1193, 1194,
- /*   660 */   565,  455,   32,  373,  233,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217,
- /*   670 */  1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   680 */  1433,  959,  568,  228,  958,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   690 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1158,  228, 1192,
- /*   700 */   157, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1553,   13,   13,  301,  957, 1232,
- /*   710 */  1158,  153,  409, 1158,  373, 1583, 1176,    5,  369, 1580,
- /*   720 */   429, 1238,    3,  957,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   730 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*   740 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   750 */   124,  409,  208,  567, 1192, 1028, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1192,
- /*   760 */   388,  852,  155, 1552,  286,  402, 1098, 1098,  488,  568,
- /*   770 */   465,  342, 1319, 1319, 1552,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217,
- /*   780 */  1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   620 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*   630 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   640 */   124,  409,  394, 1132, 1188,  867,  100,  284,  284, 1188,
+ /*   650 */  1189, 1188,  373, 1089, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1188, 1189, 1188,
+ /*   660 */   565,  455,   32,  373,  233,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   670 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   680 */  1428,  957,  568,  228,  956,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*   690 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1154,  228, 1188,
+ /*   700 */   157, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1547,   13,   13,  301,  955, 1228,
+ /*   710 */  1154,  153,  409, 1154,  373, 1577, 1172,    5,  369, 1574,
+ /*   720 */   429, 1234,    3,  955,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   730 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*   740 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   750 */   124,  409,  208,  567, 1188, 1025, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1188,
+ /*   760 */   388,  850,  155, 1546,  286,  402, 1094, 1094,  488,  568,
+ /*   770 */   465,  342, 1315, 1315, 1546,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   780 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
  /*   790 */   129,  568,   13,   13,  374,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*   800 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  302,  568,  453,
- /*   810 */   528, 1192, 1193, 1194,   13,   13, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1297,
- /*   820 */   463, 1267,  409, 1317, 1317, 1552, 1012,  453,  452,  200,
- /*   830 */   299,   71,   71, 1265,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   840 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*   850 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   860 */   124,  409,  227, 1073, 1158,  284,  284,  419,  312,  278,
- /*   870 */   278,  285,  285, 1419,  406,  405,  382, 1158,  565,  568,
- /*   880 */  1158, 1196,  565, 1600,  565,  125,  126,   80, 1217, 1217,
- /*   890 */  1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   900 */   453, 1482,   13,   13, 1536,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*   810 */   528, 1188, 1189, 1188,   13,   13, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1293,
+ /*   820 */   463, 1263,  409, 1313, 1313, 1546, 1010,  453,  452,  200,
+ /*   830 */   299,   71,   71, 1261,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   840 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*   850 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   860 */   124,  409,  227, 1069, 1154,  284,  284,  419,  312,  278,
+ /*   870 */   278,  285,  285, 1415,  406,  405,  382, 1154,  565,  568,
+ /*   880 */  1154, 1191,  565, 1594,  565,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   890 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   900 */   453, 1476,   13,   13, 1530,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*   910 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  201,  568,  354,
- /*   920 */  1586,  575,    2, 1245,  840,  841,  842, 1562,  317, 1212,
- /*   930 */   146,    6,  409,  255,  254,  253,  206, 1327,    9, 1196,
+ /*   920 */  1580,  574,    2, 1241,  838,  839,  840, 1556,  317, 1207,
+ /*   930 */   146,    6,  409,  255,  254,  253,  206, 1323,    9, 1191,
  /*   940 */   262,   71,   71,  424,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   950 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*   960 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   970 */   124,  568,  284,  284,  568, 1213,  409,  574,  313, 1245,
- /*   980 */   349, 1296,  352,  419,  317,  565,  146,  491,  525, 1643,
- /*   990 */   395,  371,  491, 1327,   70,   70, 1295,   71,   71,  240,
- /*  1000 */  1325,  104,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,
+ /*   950 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*   960 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   970 */   124,  568,  284,  284,  568, 1208,  409,  573,  313, 1241,
+ /*   980 */   349, 1292,  352,  419,  317,  565,  146,  491,  525, 1637,
+ /*   990 */   395,  371,  491, 1323,   70,   70, 1291,   71,   71,  240,
+ /*  1000 */  1321,  104,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,
  /*  1010 */   123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1020 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1114,  284,  284,
- /*  1030 */   428,  448, 1525, 1213,  439,  284,  284, 1489, 1352,  311,
- /*  1040 */   474,  565, 1115,  971,  491,  491,  217, 1263,  565, 1538,
- /*  1050 */   568,  972,  207,  568, 1027,  240,  383, 1116,  519,  122,
+ /*  1020 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1110,  284,  284,
+ /*  1030 */   428,  448, 1519, 1208,  439,  284,  284, 1483, 1348,  311,
+ /*  1040 */   474,  565, 1111,  969,  491,  491,  217, 1259,  565, 1532,
+ /*  1050 */   568,  970,  207,  568, 1024,  240,  383, 1112,  519,  122,
  /*  1060 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
- /*  1070 */   444, 1018,  107,   71,   71, 1017,   13,   13,  912,  568,
- /*  1080 */  1495,  568,  284,  284,   97,  526,  491,  448,  913, 1326,
- /*  1090 */  1322,  545,  409,  284,  284,  565,  151,  209, 1495, 1497,
- /*  1100 */   262,  450,   55,   55,   56,   56,  565, 1017, 1017, 1019,
- /*  1110 */   443,  332,  409,  527,   12,  295,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*  1120 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1130 */   124,  347,  409,  864, 1534, 1213,  125,  126,   80, 1217,
- /*  1140 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1150 */   124, 1137, 1641,  474, 1641,  371,  125,  114,   80, 1217,
- /*  1160 */  1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1170 */   124, 1495,  329,  474,  331,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1180 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  203, 1419,  568,
- /*  1190 */  1294,  864,  464, 1213,  436,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1200 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  553, 1137, 1642,
- /*  1210 */   539, 1642,   15,   15,  892,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*  1070 */   444, 1015,  107,   71,   71, 1014,   13,   13,  910,  568,
+ /*  1080 */  1489,  568,  284,  284,   97,  526,  491,  448,  911, 1322,
+ /*  1090 */  1318,  545,  409,  284,  284,  565,  151,  209, 1489, 1491,
+ /*  1100 */   262,  450,   55,   55,   56,   56,  565, 1014, 1014, 1016,
+ /*  1110 */   443,  332,  409,  527,   12,  295,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*  1120 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1130 */   124,  347,  409,  862, 1528, 1208,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
+ /*  1140 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1150 */   124, 1133, 1635,  474, 1635,  371,  125,  114,   80, 1212,
+ /*  1160 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1170 */   124, 1489,  329,  474,  331,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*  1180 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  203, 1415,  568,
+ /*  1190 */  1290,  862,  464, 1208,  436,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*  1200 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  553, 1133, 1636,
+ /*  1210 */   539, 1636,   15,   15,  890,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*  1220 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  568,  298,  538,
- /*  1230 */  1135, 1419, 1559, 1560, 1331,  409,    6,    6, 1169, 1268,
- /*  1240 */   415,  320,  284,  284, 1419,  508,  565,  525,  300,  457,
- /*  1250 */    43,   43,  568,  893,   12,  565,  330,  478,  425,  407,
- /*  1260 */   126,   80, 1217, 1217, 1050, 1053, 1040, 1040,  123,  123,
- /*  1270 */   124,  124,  124,  124,  568,   57,   57,  288, 1192, 1419,
- /*  1280 */   496,  458,  392,  392,  391,  273,  389, 1135, 1558,  849,
- /*  1290 */  1169,  407,    6,  568,  321, 1158,  470,   44,   44, 1557,
- /*  1300 */  1114,  426,  234,    6,  323,  256,  540,  256, 1158,  431,
- /*  1310 */   568, 1158,  322,   17,  487, 1115,   58,   58,  122,  122,
+ /*  1230 */  1131, 1415, 1553, 1554, 1327,  409,    6,    6, 1165, 1264,
+ /*  1240 */   415,  320,  284,  284, 1415,  508,  565,  525,  300,  457,
+ /*  1250 */    43,   43,  568,  891,   12,  565,  330,  478,  425,  407,
+ /*  1260 */   126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,
+ /*  1270 */   124,  124,  124,  124,  568,   57,   57,  288, 1188, 1415,
+ /*  1280 */   496,  458,  392,  392,  391,  273,  389, 1131, 1552,  847,
+ /*  1290 */  1165,  407,    6,  568,  321, 1154,  470,   44,   44, 1551,
+ /*  1300 */  1110,  426,  234,    6,  323,  256,  540,  256, 1154,  431,
+ /*  1310 */   568, 1154,  322,   17,  487, 1111,   58,   58,  122,  122,
  /*  1320 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*  1330 */  1116,  216,  481,   59,   59, 1192, 1193, 1194,  111,  560,
+ /*  1330 */  1112,  216,  481,   59,   59, 1188, 1189, 1188,  111,  560,
  /*  1340 */   324,    4,  236,  456,  526,  568,  237,  456,  568,  437,
- /*  1350 */   168,  556,  420,  141,  479,  563,  568,  293,  568, 1095,
- /*  1360 */   568,  293,  568, 1095,  531,  568,  872,    8,   60,   60,
+ /*  1350 */   168,  556,  420,  141,  479,  563,  568,  293,  568, 1091,
+ /*  1360 */   568,  293,  568, 1091,  531,  568,  870,    8,   60,   60,
  /*  1370 */   235,   61,   61,  568,  414,  568,  414,  568,  445,   62,
  /*  1380 */    62,   45,   45,   46,   46,   47,   47,  199,   49,   49,
  /*  1390 */   557,  568,  359,  568,  100,  486,   50,   50,   63,   63,
- /*  1400 */    64,   64,  561,  415,  535,  410,  568, 1027,  568,  534,
- /*  1410 */   316,  559,  316,  559,   65,   65,   14,   14,  568, 1027,
- /*  1420 */   568,  512,  932,  872, 1018,  109,  109,  931, 1017,   66,
- /*  1430 */    66,  131,  131,  110,  451,  445,  570,  569,  416,  177,
- /*  1440 */  1017,  132,  132,   67,   67,  568,  467,  568,  932,  471,
- /*  1450 */  1364,  283,  226,  931,  315, 1363,  407,  568,  459,  407,
- /*  1460 */  1017, 1017, 1019,  239,  407,   86,  213, 1350,   52,   52,
- /*  1470 */    68,   68, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27, 1585, 1180,  447,
- /*  1480 */    69,   69,  288,   97,  108, 1541,  106,  392,  392,  391,
- /*  1490 */   273,  389,  568,  879,  849,  883,  568,  111,  560,  466,
- /*  1500 */     4,  568,  152,   30,   38,  568, 1132,  234,  396,  323,
+ /*  1400 */    64,   64,  561,  415,  535,  410,  568, 1024,  568,  534,
+ /*  1410 */   316,  559,  316,  559,   65,   65,   14,   14,  568, 1024,
+ /*  1420 */   568,  512,  930,  870, 1015,  109,  109,  929, 1014,   66,
+ /*  1430 */    66,  131,  131,  110,  451,  445,  569,  445,  416,  177,
+ /*  1440 */  1014,  132,  132,   67,   67,  568,  467,  568,  930,  471,
+ /*  1450 */  1360,  283,  226,  929,  315, 1359,  407,  568,  459,  407,
+ /*  1460 */  1014, 1014, 1016,  239,  407,   86,  213, 1346,   52,   52,
+ /*  1470 */    68,   68, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1579, 1176,  447,
+ /*  1480 */    69,   69,  288,   97,  108, 1535,  106,  392,  392,  391,
+ /*  1490 */   273,  389,  568,  877,  847,  881,  568,  111,  560,  466,
+ /*  1500 */     4,  568,  152,   30,   38,  568, 1128,  234,  396,  323,
  /*  1510 */   111,  560,  527,    4,  563,   53,   53,  322,  568,  163,
  /*  1520 */   163,  568,  337,  468,  164,  164,  333,  563,   76,   76,
- /*  1530 */   568,  289, 1514,  568,   31, 1513,  568,  445,  338,  483,
- /*  1540 */   100,   54,   54,  344,   72,   72,  296,  236, 1080,  557,
- /*  1550 */   445,  879, 1360,  134,  134,  168,   73,   73,  141,  161,
- /*  1560 */   161, 1574,  557,  535,  568,  319,  568,  348,  536, 1009,
- /*  1570 */   473,  261,  261,  891,  890,  235,  535,  568, 1027,  568,
+ /*  1530 */   568,  289, 1508,  568,   31, 1507,  568,  445,  338,  483,
+ /*  1540 */   100,   54,   54,  344,   72,   72,  296,  236, 1076,  557,
+ /*  1550 */   445,  877, 1356,  134,  134,  168,   73,   73,  141,  161,
+ /*  1560 */   161, 1568,  557,  535,  568,  319,  568,  348,  536, 1007,
+ /*  1570 */   473,  261,  261,  889,  888,  235,  535,  568, 1024,  568,
  /*  1580 */   475,  534,  261,  367,  109,  109,  521,  136,  136,  130,
- /*  1590 */   130, 1027,  110,  366,  445,  570,  569,  109,  109, 1017,
- /*  1600 */   162,  162,  156,  156,  568,  110, 1080,  445,  570,  569,
- /*  1610 */   410,  351, 1017,  568,  353,  316,  559,  568,  343,  568,
- /*  1620 */   100,  497,  357,  258,  100,  898,  899,  140,  140,  355,
- /*  1630 */  1310, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27,  139,  139,  362,  451,
- /*  1640 */   137,  137,  138,  138, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27, 1180,
- /*  1650 */   447,  568,  372,  288,  111,  560, 1021,    4,  392,  392,
- /*  1660 */   391,  273,  389,  568, 1141,  849,  568, 1076,  568,  258,
- /*  1670 */   492,  563,  568,  211,   75,   75,  555,  962,  234,  261,
- /*  1680 */   323,  111,  560,  929,    4,  113,   77,   77,  322,   74,
- /*  1690 */    74,   42,   42, 1373,  445,   48,   48, 1418,  563,  974,
- /*  1700 */   975, 1092, 1091, 1092, 1091,  862,  557,  150,  930, 1346,
- /*  1710 */   113, 1358,  554, 1424, 1021, 1275, 1266, 1254,  236, 1253,
- /*  1720 */  1255,  445, 1593, 1343,  308,  276,  168,  309,   11,  141,
- /*  1730 */   393,  310,  232,  557, 1405, 1027,  335,  291, 1400,  219,
- /*  1740 */   336,  109,  109,  936,  297, 1410,  235,  341,  477,  110,
- /*  1750 */   502,  445,  570,  569, 1393, 1409, 1017,  400, 1293,  365,
- /*  1760 */   223, 1486, 1027, 1485, 1355, 1356, 1354, 1353,  109,  109,
- /*  1770 */   204, 1596, 1232,  558,  265,  218,  110,  205,  445,  570,
- /*  1780 */   569,  410,  387, 1017, 1533,  179,  316,  559, 1017, 1017,
- /*  1790 */  1019, 1020,   27,  230, 1531, 1229,   79,  560,   85,    4,
- /*  1800 */   418,  215,  548,   81,   84,  188, 1406,  173,  181,  461,
- /*  1810 */   451,   35,  462,  563,  183, 1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27,
- /*  1820 */   184, 1491,  185,  186,  495,  242,   98,  398, 1412,   36,
- /*  1830 */  1411,  484,   91,  469,  401, 1414,  445,  192, 1480,  246,
- /*  1840 */  1502,  490,  346,  277,  248,  196,  493,  511,  557,  350,
- /*  1850 */  1256,  249,  250,  403, 1313, 1312,  111,  560,  432,    4,
- /*  1860 */  1311, 1304,   93, 1611,  883, 1610,  224,  404,  434,  520,
- /*  1870 */   263,  435, 1579,  563, 1283, 1282,  364, 1027,  306, 1281,
- /*  1880 */   264, 1609, 1565,  109,  109,  370, 1303,  307, 1564,  438,
- /*  1890 */   128,  110, 1378,  445,  570,  569,  445,  546, 1017,   10,
- /*  1900 */  1466,  105,  381, 1377,   34,  572,   99, 1336,  557,  314,
- /*  1910 */  1186,  530,  272,  274,  379,  210, 1335,  547,  385,  386,
- /*  1920 */   275,  573, 1251, 1246,  411,  412, 1518,  165,  178, 1519,
- /*  1930 */  1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27, 1517, 1516, 1027,   78,  147,
- /*  1940 */   166,  220,  221,  109,  109,  836,  304,  167,  446,  212,
- /*  1950 */   318,  110,  231,  445,  570,  569,  144, 1090, 1017, 1088,
- /*  1960 */   326,  180,  169, 1212,  182,  334,  238,  915,  241, 1104,
+ /*  1590 */   130, 1024,  110,  366,  445,  569,  445,  109,  109, 1014,
+ /*  1600 */   162,  162,  156,  156,  568,  110, 1076,  445,  569,  445,
+ /*  1610 */   410,  351, 1014,  568,  353,  316,  559,  568,  343,  568,
+ /*  1620 */   100,  497,  357,  258,  100,  896,  897,  140,  140,  355,
+ /*  1630 */  1306, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  139,  139,  362,  451,
+ /*  1640 */   137,  137,  138,  138, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1176,
+ /*  1650 */   447,  568,  372,  288,  111,  560, 1018,    4,  392,  392,
+ /*  1660 */   391,  273,  389,  568, 1137,  847,  568, 1072,  568,  258,
+ /*  1670 */   492,  563,  568,  211,   75,   75,  555,  960,  234,  261,
+ /*  1680 */   323,  111,  560,  927,    4,  113,   77,   77,  322,   74,
+ /*  1690 */    74,   42,   42, 1369,  445,   48,   48, 1414,  563,  972,
+ /*  1700 */   973, 1088, 1087, 1088, 1087,  860,  557,  150,  928, 1342,
+ /*  1710 */   113, 1354,  554, 1419, 1018, 1271, 1262, 1250,  236, 1249,
+ /*  1720 */  1251,  445, 1587, 1339,  308,  276,  168,  309,   11,  141,
+ /*  1730 */   393,  310,  232,  557, 1401, 1024,  335,  291, 1396,  219,
+ /*  1740 */   336,  109,  109,  934,  297, 1406,  235,  341,  477,  110,
+ /*  1750 */   502,  445,  569,  445, 1389, 1405, 1014,  400, 1289,  365,
+ /*  1760 */   223, 1480, 1024, 1479, 1351, 1352, 1350, 1349,  109,  109,
+ /*  1770 */   204, 1590, 1228,  558,  265,  218,  110,  205,  445,  569,
+ /*  1780 */   445,  410,  387, 1014, 1527,  179,  316,  559, 1014, 1014,
+ /*  1790 */  1016, 1017,   27,  230, 1525, 1225,   79,  560,   85,    4,
+ /*  1800 */   418,  215,  548,   81,   84,  188, 1402,  173,  181,  461,
+ /*  1810 */   451,   35,  462,  563,  183, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
+ /*  1820 */   184, 1485,  185,  186,  495,  242,   98,  398, 1408,   36,
+ /*  1830 */  1407,  484,   91,  469,  401, 1410,  445,  192, 1474,  246,
+ /*  1840 */  1496,  490,  346,  277,  248,  196,  493,  511,  557,  350,
+ /*  1850 */  1252,  249,  250,  403, 1309, 1308,  111,  560,  432,    4,
+ /*  1860 */  1307, 1300,   93, 1604,  881, 1603,  224,  404,  434,  520,
+ /*  1870 */   263,  435, 1573,  563, 1279, 1278,  364, 1024,  306, 1277,
+ /*  1880 */   264, 1602, 1559,  109,  109,  370, 1299,  307, 1558,  438,
+ /*  1890 */   128,  110, 1374,  445,  569,  445,  445,  546, 1014,   10,
+ /*  1900 */  1461,  105,  381, 1373,   34,  571,   99, 1332,  557,  314,
+ /*  1910 */  1182,  530,  272,  274,  379,  210, 1331,  547,  385,  386,
+ /*  1920 */   275,  572, 1247, 1242,  411,  412, 1512,  165,  178, 1513,
+ /*  1930 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1511, 1510, 1024,   78,  147,
+ /*  1940 */   166,  220,  221,  109,  109,  834,  304,  167,  446,  212,
+ /*  1950 */   318,  110,  231,  445,  569,  445,  144, 1086, 1014, 1084,
+ /*  1960 */   326,  180,  169, 1207,  182,  334,  238,  913,  241, 1100,
  /*  1970 */   187,  170,  171,  421,   87,   88,  423,  189,   89,   90,
- /*  1980 */   172, 1107,  243, 1103,  244,  158,   18,  245,  345,  247,
- /*  1990 */  1017, 1017, 1019, 1020,   27,  261, 1096,  193, 1226,  489,
- /*  2000 */   194,   37,  366,  851,  494,  251,  195,  506,   92,   19,
- /*  2010 */   498,  358,   20,  503,  881,  361,   94,  894,  305,  159,
- /*  2020 */   513,   39,   95, 1174,  160, 1056,  966, 1143,   96,  174,
- /*  2030 */  1142,  225,  280,  282,  198,  960,  113, 1164, 1160,  260,
- /*  2040 */    21,   22,   23, 1162, 1168, 1167, 1148,   24,   33,   25,
- /*  2050 */   202,  542,   26,  100, 1071,  102, 1057,  103,    7, 1055,
- /*  2060 */  1059, 1113, 1060, 1112,  266,  267,   28,   40,  390, 1022,
- /*  2070 */   863,  112,   29,  564, 1182, 1181,  268,  176,  143,  925,
- /*  2080 */  1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242, 1242,
- /*  2090 */  1242, 1242, 1242, 1242,  269, 1602, 1242, 1601,
+ /*  1980 */   172, 1103,  243, 1099,  244,  158,   18,  245,  345,  247,
+ /*  1990 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  261, 1092,  193, 1222,  489,
+ /*  2000 */   194,   37,  366,  849,  494,  251,  195,  506,   92,   19,
+ /*  2010 */   498,  358,   20,  503,  879,  361,   94,  892,  305,  159,
+ /*  2020 */   513,   39,   95, 1170,  160, 1053,  964, 1139,   96,  174,
+ /*  2030 */  1138,  225,  280,  282,  198,  958,  113, 1160, 1156,  260,
+ /*  2040 */    21,   22,   23, 1158, 1164, 1163, 1144,   24,   33,   25,
+ /*  2050 */   202,  542,   26,  100, 1067,  102, 1054,  103,    7, 1052,
+ /*  2060 */  1056, 1109, 1057, 1108,  266,  267,   28,   40,  390, 1019,
+ /*  2070 */   861,  112,   29,  564, 1178, 1177,  268,  176,  143,  923,
+ /*  2080 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,
+ /*  2090 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,  269, 1595,
 };
 static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*     0 */   193,  193,  193,  274,  275,  276,  193,  274,  275,  276,
@@ -166249,7 +168729,7 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*  2060 */    23,   23,   11,   23,   25,   22,   22,   22,   15,   23,
  /*  2070 */    23,   22,   22,   25,    1,    1,  141,   25,   23,  135,
  /*  2080 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2090 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  141,  141,  319,  141,  319,  319,
+ /*  2090 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  141,  141,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2100 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2110 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2120 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
@@ -166268,9 +168748,9 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*  2250 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2260 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2270 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2280 */   319,  319,  319,
+ /*  2280 */   319,
 };
-#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (575)
+#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (574)
 #define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
 #define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2074)
 static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
@@ -166290,12 +168770,12 @@ static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
  /*   130 */   137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   94,  430,
  /*   140 */    66,   65,  112,  366,  533,  533,  740, 1261,  533,  533,
  /*   150 */    79,   79,  533,  412,  412,  412,   77,  412,  123,  113,
- /*   160 */   113,   22,   22, 2098, 2098,  328,  328,  328,  239,  468,
+ /*   160 */   113,   22,   22, 2096, 2096,  328,  328,  328,  239,  468,
  /*   170 */   468,  468,  468, 1015, 1015,  409,  366, 1129, 1186,  533,
  /*   180 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
  /*   190 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  969,
  /*   200 */   621,  621,  533,  642,  788,  788, 1228, 1228,  822,  822,
- /*   210 */    67, 1274, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 1307,
+ /*   210 */    67, 1274, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 1307,
  /*   220 */   954,  954,  585,  472,  640,  387,  695,  538,  541,  700,
  /*   230 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
  /*   240 */   222,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
@@ -166313,8 +168793,8 @@ static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
  /*   360 */  1840, 1840, 1823, 1732, 1738, 1732, 1794, 1732, 1732, 1701,
  /*   370 */  1844, 1758, 1758, 1823, 1633, 1789, 1789, 1807, 1807, 1742,
  /*   380 */  1752, 1877, 1633, 1743, 1742, 1759, 1765, 1677, 1879, 1897,
- /*   390 */  1897, 1914, 1914, 1914, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098,
- /*   400 */  2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098, 2098,  207,
+ /*   390 */  1897, 1914, 1914, 1914, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096,
+ /*   400 */  2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096,  207,
  /*   410 */  1095,  331,  620,  903,  806, 1074, 1483, 1432, 1481, 1322,
  /*   420 */  1370, 1394, 1515, 1291, 1546, 1547, 1557, 1595, 1598, 1599,
  /*   430 */  1434, 1453, 1618, 1462, 1567, 1489, 1644, 1654, 1616, 1660,
@@ -166331,7 +168811,7 @@ static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
  /*   540 */  2015, 2023, 2026, 2027, 2025, 2028, 2018, 1913, 1915, 2031,
  /*   550 */  2011, 2033, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039, 2040, 2043, 2051, 2044,
  /*   560 */  2045, 2046, 2047, 2049, 2050, 2048, 1944, 1935, 1953, 1954,
- /*   570 */  1956, 2052, 2055, 2053, 2073, 2074,
+ /*   570 */  2052, 2055, 2053, 2073, 2074,
 };
 #define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (408)
 #define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-271)
@@ -166380,64 +168860,64 @@ static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
  /*   400 */  1722, 1723, 1733, 1717, 1724, 1727, 1728, 1725, 1740,
 };
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
- /*     0 */  1647, 1647, 1647, 1475, 1240, 1351, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1475,
- /*    10 */  1475, 1475, 1240, 1381, 1381, 1528, 1273, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*    20 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1474, 1240, 1240,
- /*    30 */  1240, 1240, 1563, 1563, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*    40 */  1240, 1240, 1390, 1240, 1397, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*    50 */  1476, 1477, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1527, 1529, 1492, 1404, 1403,
- /*    60 */  1402, 1401, 1510, 1369, 1395, 1388, 1392, 1470, 1471, 1469,
- /*    70 */  1473, 1477, 1476, 1240, 1391, 1438, 1454, 1437, 1240, 1240,
- /*    80 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*    90 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   100 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   110 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   120 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   130 */  1446, 1453, 1452, 1451, 1460, 1450, 1447, 1440, 1439, 1441,
- /*   140 */  1442, 1240, 1240, 1264, 1240, 1240, 1261, 1315, 1240, 1240,
- /*   150 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1547, 1546, 1240, 1443, 1240, 1273, 1432,
- /*   160 */  1431, 1457, 1444, 1456, 1455, 1535, 1599, 1598, 1493, 1240,
- /*   170 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1563, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   180 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   190 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1371,
- /*   200 */  1563, 1563, 1240, 1273, 1563, 1563, 1372, 1372, 1269, 1269,
- /*   210 */  1375, 1240, 1542, 1342, 1342, 1342, 1342, 1351, 1342, 1240,
- /*   220 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   230 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1532, 1530, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   240 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   250 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   260 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1347, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   270 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1592, 1240, 1505, 1329, 1347,
- /*   280 */  1347, 1347, 1347, 1349, 1330, 1328, 1341, 1274, 1247, 1639,
- /*   290 */  1407, 1396, 1348, 1396, 1636, 1394, 1407, 1407, 1394, 1407,
- /*   300 */  1348, 1636, 1290, 1615, 1285, 1381, 1381, 1381, 1371, 1371,
- /*   310 */  1371, 1371, 1375, 1375, 1472, 1348, 1341, 1240, 1639, 1639,
- /*   320 */  1357, 1357, 1638, 1638, 1357, 1493, 1623, 1416, 1318, 1324,
- /*   330 */  1324, 1324, 1324, 1357, 1258, 1394, 1623, 1623, 1394, 1416,
- /*   340 */  1318, 1394, 1318, 1394, 1357, 1258, 1509, 1633, 1357, 1258,
- /*   350 */  1483, 1357, 1258, 1357, 1258, 1483, 1316, 1316, 1316, 1305,
- /*   360 */  1240, 1240, 1483, 1316, 1290, 1316, 1305, 1316, 1316, 1581,
- /*   370 */  1240, 1487, 1487, 1483, 1357, 1573, 1573, 1384, 1384, 1389,
- /*   380 */  1375, 1478, 1357, 1240, 1389, 1387, 1385, 1394, 1308, 1595,
- /*   390 */  1595, 1591, 1591, 1591, 1644, 1644, 1542, 1608, 1273, 1273,
- /*   400 */  1273, 1273, 1608, 1292, 1292, 1274, 1274, 1273, 1608, 1240,
- /*   410 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1603, 1240, 1537, 1494, 1361,
- /*   420 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   430 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1548, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   440 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1421, 1240, 1243, 1539, 1240,
- /*   450 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1398, 1399, 1362,
- /*   460 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1413, 1240, 1240,
- /*   470 */  1240, 1408, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   480 */  1635, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1508, 1507, 1240,
- /*   490 */  1240, 1359, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   500 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1288, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   510 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   520 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1386,
- /*   530 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   540 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1578, 1376, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   550 */  1626, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240,
- /*   560 */  1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1240, 1619, 1332, 1423, 1240, 1422,
- /*   570 */  1426, 1262, 1240, 1252, 1240, 1240,
+ /*     0 */  1641, 1641, 1641, 1469, 1236, 1347, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1469,
+ /*    10 */  1469, 1469, 1236, 1377, 1377, 1522, 1269, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    20 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1468, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    30 */  1236, 1236, 1557, 1557, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    40 */  1236, 1236, 1386, 1236, 1393, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    50 */  1470, 1471, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1521, 1523, 1486, 1400, 1399,
+ /*    60 */  1398, 1397, 1504, 1365, 1391, 1384, 1388, 1465, 1466, 1464,
+ /*    70 */  1619, 1471, 1470, 1236, 1387, 1433, 1449, 1432, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    80 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    90 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   100 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   110 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   120 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   130 */  1441, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1455, 1445, 1442, 1435, 1434, 1436,
+ /*   140 */  1437, 1236, 1236, 1260, 1236, 1236, 1257, 1311, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   150 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1541, 1540, 1236, 1438, 1236, 1269, 1427,
+ /*   160 */  1426, 1452, 1439, 1451, 1450, 1529, 1593, 1592, 1487, 1236,
+ /*   170 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1557, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   180 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   190 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1367,
+ /*   200 */  1557, 1557, 1236, 1269, 1557, 1557, 1368, 1368, 1265, 1265,
+ /*   210 */  1371, 1236, 1536, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1347, 1338, 1236,
+ /*   220 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   230 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1526, 1524, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   240 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   250 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   260 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1343, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   270 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1586, 1236, 1499, 1325, 1343,
+ /*   280 */  1343, 1343, 1343, 1345, 1326, 1324, 1337, 1270, 1243, 1633,
+ /*   290 */  1403, 1392, 1344, 1392, 1630, 1390, 1403, 1403, 1390, 1403,
+ /*   300 */  1344, 1630, 1286, 1608, 1281, 1377, 1377, 1377, 1367, 1367,
+ /*   310 */  1367, 1367, 1371, 1371, 1467, 1344, 1337, 1236, 1633, 1633,
+ /*   320 */  1353, 1353, 1632, 1632, 1353, 1487, 1616, 1412, 1314, 1320,
+ /*   330 */  1320, 1320, 1320, 1353, 1254, 1390, 1616, 1616, 1390, 1412,
+ /*   340 */  1314, 1390, 1314, 1390, 1353, 1254, 1503, 1627, 1353, 1254,
+ /*   350 */  1477, 1353, 1254, 1353, 1254, 1477, 1312, 1312, 1312, 1301,
+ /*   360 */  1236, 1236, 1477, 1312, 1286, 1312, 1301, 1312, 1312, 1575,
+ /*   370 */  1236, 1481, 1481, 1477, 1353, 1567, 1567, 1380, 1380, 1385,
+ /*   380 */  1371, 1472, 1353, 1236, 1385, 1383, 1381, 1390, 1304, 1589,
+ /*   390 */  1589, 1585, 1585, 1585, 1638, 1638, 1536, 1601, 1269, 1269,
+ /*   400 */  1269, 1269, 1601, 1288, 1288, 1270, 1270, 1269, 1601, 1236,
+ /*   410 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1596, 1236, 1531, 1488, 1357,
+ /*   420 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   430 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1542, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   440 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1417, 1236, 1239, 1533, 1236,
+ /*   450 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1394, 1395, 1358,
+ /*   460 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1409, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   470 */  1236, 1404, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   480 */  1629, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1502, 1501, 1236,
+ /*   490 */  1236, 1355, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   500 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1284, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   510 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   520 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1382,
+ /*   530 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   540 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1572, 1372, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   550 */  1620, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   560 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1612, 1328, 1418, 1236, 1421,
+ /*   570 */  1258, 1236, 1248, 1236, 1236,
 };
 /********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/
 
@@ -167234,233 +169714,231 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
  /* 175 */ "idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm",
  /* 176 */ "idlist ::= nm",
  /* 177 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP",
- /* 178 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED",
- /* 179 */ "expr ::= JOIN_KW",
- /* 180 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 181 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm",
- /* 182 */ "term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB",
- /* 183 */ "term ::= STRING",
- /* 184 */ "term ::= INTEGER",
- /* 185 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE",
- /* 186 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING",
- /* 187 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
- /* 188 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP",
- /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP",
- /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
- /* 191 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over",
- /* 192 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
- /* 193 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
- /* 194 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
- /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
- /* 196 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
- /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
- /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
- /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
- /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
- /* 202 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
- /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
- /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
- /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
- /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
- /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
- /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 210 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 211 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
- /* 212 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
- /* 213 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
- /* 215 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
- /* 216 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
- /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
- /* 218 */ "in_op ::= IN",
- /* 219 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
- /* 220 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
- /* 221 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
- /* 222 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
- /* 223 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
- /* 224 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
- /* 225 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
- /* 226 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 227 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 228 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
- /* 229 */ "case_else ::=",
- /* 230 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
- /* 231 */ "case_operand ::=",
- /* 232 */ "exprlist ::=",
- /* 233 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
- /* 234 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
- /* 235 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
- /* 236 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
- /* 237 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
- /* 238 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
- /* 239 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
- /* 240 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
- /* 241 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
- /* 242 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
- /* 243 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
- /* 244 */ "collate ::=",
- /* 245 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
- /* 246 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
- /* 247 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
- /* 248 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
- /* 249 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
- /* 250 */ "vinto ::=",
- /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
- /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
- /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
- /* 254 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
- /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
- /* 256 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 257 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 258 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
- /* 259 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
- /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
- /* 261 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
- /* 262 */ "trigger_time ::=",
- /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
- /* 264 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
- /* 265 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
- /* 266 */ "when_clause ::=",
- /* 267 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
- /* 268 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 269 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 270 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 271 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
- /* 272 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
- /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
- /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
- /* 275 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
- /* 276 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
- /* 277 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
- /* 278 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
- /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
- /* 280 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
- /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
- /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
- /* 283 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
- /* 284 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
- /* 285 */ "key_opt ::=",
- /* 286 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
- /* 287 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
- /* 288 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
- /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
- /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
- /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
- /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
- /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
- /* 294 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
- /* 295 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
- /* 296 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
- /* 297 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
- /* 298 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
- /* 299 */ "vtabarg ::=",
- /* 300 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
- /* 301 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
- /* 302 */ "lp ::= LP",
- /* 303 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
- /* 304 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
- /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS",
- /* 306 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
- /* 307 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
- /* 308 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
- /* 309 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
- /* 310 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
- /* 311 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
- /* 312 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
- /* 313 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
- /* 314 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 315 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 316 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 317 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 318 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
- /* 319 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
- /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::=",
- /* 321 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 322 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 323 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
- /* 324 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
- /* 325 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
- /* 326 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
- /* 327 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
- /* 328 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
- /* 329 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 330 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
- /* 331 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
- /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
- /* 333 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 334 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
- /* 335 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
- /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
- /* 337 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
- /* 338 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
- /* 339 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
- /* 340 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
- /* 341 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
- /* 342 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
- /* 343 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
- /* 344 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
- /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
- /* 346 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
- /* 347 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
- /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::=",
- /* 349 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
- /* 350 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
- /* 351 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
- /* 352 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
- /* 353 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
- /* 354 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
- /* 355 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
- /* 356 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
- /* 357 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED",
- /* 358 */ "nm ::= STRING",
- /* 359 */ "nm ::= JOIN_KW",
- /* 360 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
- /* 361 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 362 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
- /* 363 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
- /* 364 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
- /* 365 */ "carglist ::=",
- /* 366 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
- /* 367 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
- /* 368 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
- /* 369 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
- /* 370 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
- /* 371 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
- /* 372 */ "tconscomma ::=",
- /* 373 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 374 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
- /* 375 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
- /* 376 */ "oneselect ::= values",
- /* 377 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
- /* 378 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 379 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
- /* 380 */ "returning ::=",
- /* 381 */ "expr ::= term",
- /* 382 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 383 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
- /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
- /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
- /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
- /* 387 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
- /* 388 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
- /* 389 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 390 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
- /* 391 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
- /* 392 */ "trnm ::= nm",
- /* 393 */ "tridxby ::=",
- /* 394 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
- /* 395 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
- /* 396 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
- /* 397 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
- /* 398 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
- /* 399 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
- /* 400 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
- /* 401 */ "anylist ::=",
- /* 402 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
- /* 403 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
- /* 404 */ "with ::=",
+ /* 178 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 179 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 180 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm",
+ /* 181 */ "term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB",
+ /* 182 */ "term ::= STRING",
+ /* 183 */ "term ::= INTEGER",
+ /* 184 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE",
+ /* 185 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING",
+ /* 186 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
+ /* 187 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP",
+ /* 188 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP",
+ /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
+ /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over",
+ /* 191 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
+ /* 192 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
+ /* 193 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
+ /* 194 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
+ /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
+ /* 196 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
+ /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
+ /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
+ /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
+ /* 201 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
+ /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
+ /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
+ /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
+ /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
+ /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
+ /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 210 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
+ /* 211 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
+ /* 212 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 213 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
+ /* 214 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
+ /* 215 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
+ /* 216 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
+ /* 217 */ "in_op ::= IN",
+ /* 218 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
+ /* 219 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 220 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
+ /* 221 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
+ /* 222 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
+ /* 223 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
+ /* 224 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
+ /* 225 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 226 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 227 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
+ /* 228 */ "case_else ::=",
+ /* 229 */ "case_operand ::=",
+ /* 230 */ "exprlist ::=",
+ /* 231 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
+ /* 232 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
+ /* 233 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
+ /* 234 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 235 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
+ /* 236 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
+ /* 237 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
+ /* 238 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
+ /* 239 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
+ /* 240 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 241 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 242 */ "collate ::=",
+ /* 243 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
+ /* 244 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
+ /* 245 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
+ /* 246 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
+ /* 247 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
+ /* 248 */ "vinto ::=",
+ /* 249 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
+ /* 250 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
+ /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
+ /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
+ /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
+ /* 254 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 255 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 256 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
+ /* 257 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
+ /* 258 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
+ /* 259 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
+ /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::=",
+ /* 261 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
+ /* 262 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
+ /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
+ /* 264 */ "when_clause ::=",
+ /* 265 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
+ /* 266 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 267 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 268 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 269 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
+ /* 270 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
+ /* 271 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 272 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
+ /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
+ /* 275 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
+ /* 276 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
+ /* 277 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
+ /* 278 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
+ /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
+ /* 280 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
+ /* 281 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
+ /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
+ /* 283 */ "key_opt ::=",
+ /* 284 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
+ /* 285 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
+ /* 286 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
+ /* 287 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
+ /* 288 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
+ /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
+ /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
+ /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
+ /* 292 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
+ /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
+ /* 294 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
+ /* 295 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
+ /* 296 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
+ /* 297 */ "vtabarg ::=",
+ /* 298 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
+ /* 299 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
+ /* 300 */ "lp ::= LP",
+ /* 301 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
+ /* 302 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
+ /* 303 */ "wqas ::= AS",
+ /* 304 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 306 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
+ /* 307 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
+ /* 308 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
+ /* 309 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
+ /* 310 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
+ /* 311 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
+ /* 312 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 313 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 314 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 315 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 316 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
+ /* 317 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
+ /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::=",
+ /* 319 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 321 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
+ /* 322 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 323 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
+ /* 324 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 325 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
+ /* 326 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
+ /* 327 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 328 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
+ /* 329 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
+ /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
+ /* 331 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
+ /* 333 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
+ /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
+ /* 335 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
+ /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
+ /* 337 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
+ /* 338 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
+ /* 339 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
+ /* 340 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
+ /* 341 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
+ /* 342 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
+ /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
+ /* 344 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::=",
+ /* 347 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
+ /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
+ /* 349 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
+ /* 350 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
+ /* 351 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
+ /* 352 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
+ /* 353 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
+ /* 354 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
+ /* 355 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 356 */ "nm ::= STRING",
+ /* 357 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
+ /* 358 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 359 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
+ /* 360 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
+ /* 361 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
+ /* 362 */ "carglist ::=",
+ /* 363 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
+ /* 364 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
+ /* 365 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
+ /* 366 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
+ /* 367 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
+ /* 368 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
+ /* 369 */ "tconscomma ::=",
+ /* 370 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
+ /* 371 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
+ /* 372 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
+ /* 373 */ "oneselect ::= values",
+ /* 374 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
+ /* 375 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 376 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
+ /* 377 */ "returning ::=",
+ /* 378 */ "expr ::= term",
+ /* 379 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 380 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
+ /* 381 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
+ /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
+ /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
+ /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
+ /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
+ /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
+ /* 387 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 388 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
+ /* 389 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
+ /* 390 */ "trnm ::= nm",
+ /* 391 */ "tridxby ::=",
+ /* 392 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
+ /* 393 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
+ /* 394 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
+ /* 395 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
+ /* 396 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
+ /* 397 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
+ /* 398 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
+ /* 399 */ "anylist ::=",
+ /* 400 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
+ /* 401 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
+ /* 402 */ "with ::=",
 };
 #endif /* NDEBUG */
 
@@ -168145,233 +170623,231 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = {
    263,  /* (175) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
    263,  /* (176) idlist ::= nm */
    217,  /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */
-   217,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED */
-   217,  /* (179) expr ::= JOIN_KW */
-   217,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-   217,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-   216,  /* (182) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-   216,  /* (183) term ::= STRING */
-   216,  /* (184) term ::= INTEGER */
-   217,  /* (185) expr ::= VARIABLE */
-   217,  /* (186) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   217,  /* (187) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-   217,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */
-   217,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   217,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   216,  /* (192) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   217,  /* (193) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   217,  /* (194) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   217,  /* (195) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   217,  /* (196) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   217,  /* (197) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   217,  /* (198) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   217,  /* (199) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (200) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   217,  /* (201) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   274,  /* (202) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   217,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   217,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   217,  /* (205) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   217,  /* (206) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   217,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   217,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (211) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (212) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   217,  /* (213) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (214) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   275,  /* (215) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   275,  /* (216) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   217,  /* (217) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   276,  /* (218) in_op ::= IN */
-   276,  /* (219) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   217,  /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (221) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   217,  /* (224) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (225) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   279,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   279,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   280,  /* (228) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-   280,  /* (229) case_else ::= */
-   278,  /* (230) case_operand ::= expr */
-   278,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
-   261,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
-   253,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   253,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
-   277,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   277,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-   190,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   281,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-   281,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
-   221,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   221,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   232,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   232,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-   282,  /* (244) collate ::= */
-   282,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   190,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   190,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   283,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-   283,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
-   190,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   190,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   190,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   190,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   211,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   212,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   190,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-   285,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   287,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   287,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-   287,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
-   288,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   288,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   288,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-   290,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
-   290,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   286,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   286,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   292,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   293,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   293,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   291,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   291,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   217,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   217,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   236,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   236,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   236,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   190,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   190,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-   295,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
-   295,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   190,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   190,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   190,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   190,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   190,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   296,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   190,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   190,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   190,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   298,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-   300,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
-   301,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   301,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   302,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
-   266,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   266,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   305,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
-   305,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   305,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   304,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   241,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   241,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   306,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   306,  /* (312) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   307,  /* (313) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   308,  /* (314) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (315) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (316) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (317) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (318) window ::= frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (319) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-   309,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= */
-   309,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   309,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   313,  /* (323) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   315,  /* (324) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   315,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   316,  /* (326) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   316,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (328) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   317,  /* (330) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   317,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   318,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   318,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   318,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   251,  /* (335) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   273,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   273,  /* (337) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   273,  /* (338) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   312,  /* (339) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   312,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   311,  /* (341) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   185,  /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */
-   186,  /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   186,  /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   187,  /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   187,  /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   187,  /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-   192,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= */
-   192,  /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   192,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   194,  /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-   194,  /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   190,  /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   203,  /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   201,  /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   201,  /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   193,  /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */
-   193,  /* (358) nm ::= STRING */
-   193,  /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */
-   208,  /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */
-   209,  /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   210,  /* (362) signed ::= plus_num */
-   210,  /* (363) signed ::= minus_num */
-   207,  /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-   207,  /* (365) carglist ::= */
-   215,  /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   215,  /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   215,  /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   202,  /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   228,  /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   228,  /* (371) conslist ::= tcons */
-   229,  /* (372) tconscomma ::= */
-   233,  /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   235,  /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   239,  /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   240,  /* (376) oneselect ::= values */
-   254,  /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   255,  /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   264,  /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-   272,  /* (380) returning ::= */
-   217,  /* (381) expr ::= term */
-   274,  /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   261,  /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   284,  /* (385) nmnum ::= nm */
-   284,  /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */
-   284,  /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   284,  /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   211,  /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   289,  /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */
-   289,  /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   292,  /* (392) trnm ::= nm */
-   293,  /* (393) tridxby ::= */
-   294,  /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-   294,  /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   299,  /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   299,  /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   300,  /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-   303,  /* (401) anylist ::= */
-   303,  /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   303,  /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-   266,  /* (404) with ::= */
+   217,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   217,  /* (179) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+   217,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+   216,  /* (181) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+   216,  /* (182) term ::= STRING */
+   216,  /* (183) term ::= INTEGER */
+   217,  /* (184) expr ::= VARIABLE */
+   217,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   217,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+   217,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+   217,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   217,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   217,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   216,  /* (191) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   217,  /* (192) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   217,  /* (193) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   217,  /* (194) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   217,  /* (195) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   217,  /* (196) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   217,  /* (197) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   217,  /* (198) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   217,  /* (199) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   217,  /* (200) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   274,  /* (201) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   217,  /* (202) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   217,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   217,  /* (204) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   217,  /* (205) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   217,  /* (206) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   217,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   217,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   217,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   217,  /* (210) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   217,  /* (211) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   217,  /* (212) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   217,  /* (213) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   275,  /* (214) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   275,  /* (215) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   217,  /* (216) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   276,  /* (217) in_op ::= IN */
+   276,  /* (218) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   217,  /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   217,  /* (220) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   217,  /* (223) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (224) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   279,  /* (225) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   279,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   280,  /* (227) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+   280,  /* (228) case_else ::= */
+   278,  /* (229) case_operand ::= */
+   261,  /* (230) exprlist ::= */
+   253,  /* (231) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   253,  /* (232) nexprlist ::= expr */
+   277,  /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   277,  /* (234) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+   190,  /* (235) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   281,  /* (236) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+   281,  /* (237) uniqueflag ::= */
+   221,  /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   221,  /* (239) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   232,  /* (240) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   232,  /* (241) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+   282,  /* (242) collate ::= */
+   282,  /* (243) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   190,  /* (244) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   190,  /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   190,  /* (246) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   283,  /* (247) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+   283,  /* (248) vinto ::= */
+   190,  /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   190,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   190,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   190,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   211,  /* (254) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   212,  /* (255) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   190,  /* (256) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+   285,  /* (257) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   287,  /* (258) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   287,  /* (259) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+   287,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= */
+   288,  /* (261) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   288,  /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   288,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+   290,  /* (264) when_clause ::= */
+   290,  /* (265) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   286,  /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   286,  /* (267) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   292,  /* (268) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   293,  /* (269) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   293,  /* (270) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   291,  /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   291,  /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   291,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   291,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   217,  /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   217,  /* (276) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   236,  /* (277) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   236,  /* (278) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   236,  /* (279) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   190,  /* (280) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   190,  /* (281) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   190,  /* (282) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+   295,  /* (283) key_opt ::= */
+   295,  /* (284) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   190,  /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   190,  /* (286) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   190,  /* (288) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   190,  /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   190,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   296,  /* (292) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   190,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   190,  /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   190,  /* (295) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   298,  /* (296) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+   300,  /* (297) vtabarg ::= */
+   301,  /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   301,  /* (299) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   302,  /* (300) lp ::= LP */
+   266,  /* (301) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   266,  /* (302) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   305,  /* (303) wqas ::= AS */
+   305,  /* (304) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   305,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   304,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   241,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   241,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   306,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   306,  /* (310) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   307,  /* (311) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   308,  /* (312) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (313) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (314) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (315) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (316) window ::= frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
+   309,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   309,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   313,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   315,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   315,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   316,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   316,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   317,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   317,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   318,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   318,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   251,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   273,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   273,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   312,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   312,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   311,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   185,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
+   186,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   186,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   187,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   187,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
+   192,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   192,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   194,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+   194,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   190,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   203,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   201,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   201,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   193,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   193,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
+   208,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
+   209,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   210,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
+   210,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
+   207,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+   207,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
+   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   215,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   215,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   202,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   228,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   228,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
+   229,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
+   233,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   235,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   239,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   240,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
+   254,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   255,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   264,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+   272,  /* (377) returning ::= */
+   217,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
+   274,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   278,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
+   261,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
+   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
+   284,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   284,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   211,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   289,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
+   289,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   292,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
+   293,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
+   294,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+   294,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   299,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   299,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   300,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
+   303,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   303,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+   266,  /* (402) with ::= */
 };
 
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number
@@ -168555,233 +171031,231 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = {
    -3,  /* (175) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
    -1,  /* (176) idlist ::= nm */
    -3,  /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED */
-   -1,  /* (179) expr ::= JOIN_KW */
-   -3,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -5,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-   -1,  /* (182) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-   -1,  /* (183) term ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (184) term ::= INTEGER */
-   -1,  /* (185) expr ::= VARIABLE */
-   -3,  /* (186) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   -6,  /* (187) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-   -5,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   -4,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */
-   -6,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   -5,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   -1,  /* (192) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   -5,  /* (193) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   -3,  /* (194) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   -3,  /* (195) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   -3,  /* (196) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   -3,  /* (201) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   -2,  /* (202) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -3,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   -5,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   -2,  /* (205) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   -3,  /* (206) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   -3,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   -4,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   -6,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -5,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -2,  /* (211) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (212) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (213) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (214) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   -1,  /* (215) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   -2,  /* (216) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   -5,  /* (217) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   -1,  /* (218) in_op ::= IN */
-   -2,  /* (219) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   -5,  /* (220) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   -3,  /* (221) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   -4,  /* (224) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (225) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   -5,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -4,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -2,  /* (228) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-    0,  /* (229) case_else ::= */
-   -1,  /* (230) case_operand ::= expr */
-    0,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
-    0,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   -1,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
-    0,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-  -12,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   -1,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-    0,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
-    0,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   -5,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   -3,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-    0,  /* (244) collate ::= */
-   -2,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   -4,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   -2,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   -3,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   -2,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-    0,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
-   -3,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   -5,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   -6,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   -5,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   -6,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   -2,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -2,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -5,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-  -11,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   -1,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   -2,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-    0,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
-   -1,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   -1,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   -3,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-    0,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
-   -2,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   -3,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -3,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   -2,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   -9,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   -8,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   -6,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   -3,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   -4,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   -6,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   -1,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   -1,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   -1,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   -4,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   -6,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   -3,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-    0,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   -1,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   -3,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   -1,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   -3,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   -6,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   -7,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   -6,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   -1,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   -8,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   -1,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   -4,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   -8,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-    0,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
-   -1,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   -3,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   -1,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
-   -2,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   -3,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   -1,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
-   -2,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   -3,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   -6,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   -1,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   -3,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   -1,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   -3,  /* (312) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   -5,  /* (313) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   -5,  /* (314) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -6,  /* (315) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -4,  /* (316) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -5,  /* (317) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -1,  /* (318) window ::= frame_opt */
-   -2,  /* (319) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-    0,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   -6,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   -1,  /* (323) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   -1,  /* (324) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   -1,  /* (326) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (328) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-    0,  /* (330) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   -2,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   -2,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   -1,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   -2,  /* (335) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   -2,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (337) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (338) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   -4,  /* (339) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   -2,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   -5,  /* (341) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */
-   -2,  /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-    0,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   -2,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   -1,  /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-    0,  /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   -1,  /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   -4,  /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   -2,  /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   -1,  /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */
-   -1,  /* (358) nm ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */
-   -1,  /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */
-   -1,  /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (362) signed ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (363) signed ::= minus_num */
-   -2,  /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-    0,  /* (365) carglist ::= */
-   -2,  /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   -4,  /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   -3,  /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   -1,  /* (371) conslist ::= tcons */
-    0,  /* (372) tconscomma ::= */
-   -1,  /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   -1,  /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   -1,  /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   -1,  /* (376) oneselect ::= values */
-   -2,  /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   -1,  /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-    0,  /* (380) returning ::= */
-   -1,  /* (381) expr ::= term */
-   -1,  /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -1,  /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (385) nmnum ::= nm */
-   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */
-   -1,  /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   -1,  /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   -1,  /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-    0,  /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */
-   -3,  /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   -1,  /* (392) trnm ::= nm */
-    0,  /* (393) tridxby ::= */
-   -1,  /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-    0,  /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */
-    0,  /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   -1,  /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   -3,  /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   -2,  /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-    0,  /* (401) anylist ::= */
-   -4,  /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   -2,  /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-    0,  /* (404) with ::= */
+   -1,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -3,  /* (179) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -5,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+   -1,  /* (181) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+   -1,  /* (182) term ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (183) term ::= INTEGER */
+   -1,  /* (184) expr ::= VARIABLE */
+   -3,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   -6,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+   -5,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+   -4,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   -6,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   -5,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   -1,  /* (191) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   -5,  /* (192) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   -3,  /* (193) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   -3,  /* (194) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   -3,  /* (195) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   -3,  /* (196) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   -2,  /* (201) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -3,  /* (202) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   -5,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   -2,  /* (204) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   -3,  /* (205) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   -3,  /* (206) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   -4,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   -6,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -5,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -2,  /* (210) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (211) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (212) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (213) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   -1,  /* (214) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   -2,  /* (215) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   -5,  /* (216) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   -1,  /* (217) in_op ::= IN */
+   -2,  /* (218) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   -5,  /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   -3,  /* (220) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   -4,  /* (223) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (224) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   -5,  /* (225) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -4,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -2,  /* (227) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+    0,  /* (228) case_else ::= */
+    0,  /* (229) case_operand ::= */
+    0,  /* (230) exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (231) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   -1,  /* (232) nexprlist ::= expr */
+    0,  /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (234) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+  -12,  /* (235) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   -1,  /* (236) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+    0,  /* (237) uniqueflag ::= */
+    0,  /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (239) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   -5,  /* (240) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   -3,  /* (241) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+    0,  /* (242) collate ::= */
+   -2,  /* (243) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   -4,  /* (244) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   -2,  /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   -3,  /* (246) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   -2,  /* (247) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+    0,  /* (248) vinto ::= */
+   -3,  /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   -5,  /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   -6,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   -5,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   -6,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   -2,  /* (254) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -2,  /* (255) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -5,  /* (256) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+  -11,  /* (257) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   -1,  /* (258) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   -2,  /* (259) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+    0,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= */
+   -1,  /* (261) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   -1,  /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   -3,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+    0,  /* (264) when_clause ::= */
+   -2,  /* (265) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   -3,  /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (267) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (268) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -3,  /* (269) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   -2,  /* (270) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   -9,  /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   -8,  /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   -6,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   -3,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   -4,  /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   -6,  /* (276) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   -1,  /* (277) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   -1,  /* (278) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   -1,  /* (279) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   -4,  /* (280) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   -6,  /* (281) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   -3,  /* (282) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+    0,  /* (283) key_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (284) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   -1,  /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   -3,  /* (286) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   -1,  /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   -3,  /* (288) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   -6,  /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   -7,  /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   -6,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   -1,  /* (292) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   -8,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   -1,  /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   -4,  /* (295) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   -8,  /* (296) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+    0,  /* (297) vtabarg ::= */
+   -1,  /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   -3,  /* (299) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   -1,  /* (300) lp ::= LP */
+   -2,  /* (301) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   -3,  /* (302) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   -1,  /* (303) wqas ::= AS */
+   -2,  /* (304) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   -3,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   -6,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   -1,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   -3,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   -1,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   -3,  /* (310) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   -5,  /* (311) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   -5,  /* (312) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -6,  /* (313) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -4,  /* (314) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -5,  /* (315) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -1,  /* (316) window ::= frame_opt */
+   -2,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+    0,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   -6,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   -1,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   -1,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+    0,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   -2,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   -2,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   -1,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   -2,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   -2,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   -4,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   -2,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   -5,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   -1,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
+   -2,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+    0,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   -2,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   -1,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+    0,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   -1,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   -4,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   -2,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   -1,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -1,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
+   -1,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
+   -2,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+    0,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
+   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   -4,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   -3,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   -1,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
+    0,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
+   -1,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   -1,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   -1,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   -1,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
+   -2,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   -1,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+    0,  /* (377) returning ::= */
+   -1,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
+   -1,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -1,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
+   -1,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
+   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
+   -1,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   -1,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+    0,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
+   -3,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   -1,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
+    0,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
+   -1,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+    0,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
+    0,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   -1,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   -3,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   -2,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+    0,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
+   -4,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   -2,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+    0,  /* (402) with ::= */
 };
 
 static void yy_accept(yyParser*);  /* Forward Declaration */
@@ -168841,7 +171315,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
       case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6);
       case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7);
-      case 323: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323);
+      case 321: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==321);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
@@ -168878,7 +171352,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 72: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==72);
       case 81: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==81);
       case 98: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98);
-      case 244: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==244);
+      case 242: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = 0;}
         break;
       case 16: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
@@ -169062,9 +171536,9 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 63: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
       case 80: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==80);
-      case 216: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==216);
-      case 219: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219);
-      case 245: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==245);
+      case 215: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==215);
+      case 218: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==218);
+      case 243: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==243);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 1;}
         break;
       case 64: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
@@ -169214,9 +171688,9 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 99: /* sclp ::= */
       case 132: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==132);
       case 142: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==142);
-      case 232: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232);
-      case 235: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==235);
-      case 240: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240);
+      case 230: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==230);
+      case 233: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==233);
+      case 238: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==238);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy322 = 0;}
         break;
       case 100: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
@@ -169242,8 +171716,8 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 103: /* as ::= AS nm */
       case 115: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==115);
-      case 256: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==256);
-      case 257: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==257);
+      case 254: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==254);
+      case 255: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==255);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
       case 105: /* from ::= */
@@ -169287,7 +171761,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 {
     if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pUsing==0 ){
       yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy131;
-    }else if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->nSrc==1 ){
+    }else if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-3].minor.yy131!=0) && yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->nSrc==1 ){
       yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
       if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 ){
         SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->nSrc-1];
@@ -169415,16 +171889,16 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 146: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146);
       case 151: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151);
       case 153: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153);
-      case 229: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229);
-      case 231: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231);
-      case 250: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==250);
+      case 228: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==228);
+      case 229: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229);
+      case 248: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==248);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0;}
         break;
       case 145: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
       case 152: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==152);
       case 154: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154);
-      case 228: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==228);
-      case 249: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==249);
+      case 227: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==227);
+      case 247: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528;}
         break;
       case 147: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
@@ -169536,11 +172010,10 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 177: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
         break;
-      case 178: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED */
-      case 179: /* expr ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==179);
+      case 178: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 180: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 179: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
   Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
@@ -169548,7 +172021,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 181: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+      case 180: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
 {
   Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
   Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
@@ -169561,18 +172034,18 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 182: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-      case 183: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==183);
+      case 181: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+      case 182: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==182);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 184: /* term ::= INTEGER */
+      case 183: /* term ::= INTEGER */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
   if( yylhsminor.yy528 ) yylhsminor.yy528->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail);
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 185: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
+      case 184: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
 {
   if( !(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[0]=='#' && sqlite3Isdigit(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[1])) ){
     u32 n = yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
@@ -169594,50 +172067,50 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 186: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+      case 185: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
         break;
-      case 187: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+      case 186: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
   sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP */
+      case 187: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP */
+      case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394);
   sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED LP STAR RP filter_over */
+      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
   sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 192: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
+      case 191: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 193: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+      case 192: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
@@ -169651,22 +172124,22 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 194: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
+      case 193: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 195: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
-      case 196: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==196);
-      case 197: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==197);
-      case 198: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==198);
-      case 199: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
-      case 200: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
-      case 201: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201);
+      case 194: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
+      case 195: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==195);
+      case 196: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==196);
+      case 197: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==197);
+      case 198: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==198);
+      case 199: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
+      case 200: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 202: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+      case 201: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0=yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n|=0x80000000; /*yymsp[-1].minor.yy0-overwrite-yymsp[0].minor.yy0*/}
         break;
-      case 203: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+      case 202: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
@@ -169678,7 +172151,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 204: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+      case 203: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
@@ -169691,47 +172164,47 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 205: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+      case 204: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);}
         break;
-      case 206: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+      case 205: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,0);}
         break;
-      case 207: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
+      case 206: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+      case 207: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 211: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
-      case 212: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==212);
+      case 210: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
+      case 211: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==211);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
         break;
-      case 213: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+      case 212: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);
   /*A-overwrites-B*/
 }
         break;
-      case 214: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+      case 213: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
@@ -169739,11 +172212,11 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 215: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-      case 218: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==218);
+      case 214: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+      case 217: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==217);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 217: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+      case 216: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
@@ -169756,7 +172229,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 220: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+      case 219: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
 {
     if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322==0 ){
       /* Expressions of the form
@@ -169777,6 +172250,11 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
         pRHS = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, pRHS, 0);
         yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pRHS);
+      }else if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->nExpr==1 && pRHS->op==TK_SELECT ){
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
+        sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pRHS->x.pSelect);
+        pRHS->x.pSelect = 0;
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
       }else{
         yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
         if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528==0 ){
@@ -169797,20 +172275,20 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     }
   }
         break;
-      case 221: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
+      case 220: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
 {
     yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
   }
         break;
-      case 222: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+      case 221: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
 {
     yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
     if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+      case 222: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
 {
     SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
     Select *pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0);
@@ -169820,14 +172298,14 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 224: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+      case 223: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
 {
     Expr *p;
     p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
   }
         break;
-      case 225: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+      case 224: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0);
   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){
@@ -169839,32 +172317,29 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 226: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 225: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 227: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 226: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 230: /* case_operand ::= expr */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
-        break;
-      case 233: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+      case 231: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 234: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
+      case 232: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
-      case 236: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-      case 241: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241);
+      case 234: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+      case 239: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==239);
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322;}
         break;
-      case 237: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+      case 235: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
 {
   sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,
                      sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394,
@@ -169874,48 +172349,48 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 238: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-      case 280: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280);
+      case 236: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+      case 278: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==278);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Abort;}
         break;
-      case 239: /* uniqueflag ::= */
+      case 237: /* uniqueflag ::= */
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None;}
         break;
-      case 242: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+      case 240: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 243: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+      case 241: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
 }
         break;
-      case 246: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+      case 244: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
 {sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);}
         break;
-      case 247: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+      case 245: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
 {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 248: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+      case 246: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
 {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+      case 249: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);}
         break;
-      case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+      case 250: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+      case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 254: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+      case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 258: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+      case 256: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
 {
   Token all;
   all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
@@ -169923,50 +172398,50 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy33, &all);
 }
         break;
-      case 259: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+      case 257: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
 {
   sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394);
   yymsp[-10].minor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-T*/
 }
         break;
-      case 260: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+      case 258: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
 { yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
         break;
-      case 261: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+      case 259: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_INSTEAD;}
         break;
-      case 262: /* trigger_time ::= */
+      case 260: /* trigger_time ::= */
 { yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_BEFORE; }
         break;
-      case 263: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-      case 264: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264);
+      case 261: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+      case 262: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==262);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy180.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy180.b = 0;}
         break;
-      case 265: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+      case 263: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy254;}
         break;
-      case 266: /* when_clause ::= */
-      case 285: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==285);
+      case 264: /* when_clause ::= */
+      case 283: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==283);
 { yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0; }
         break;
-      case 267: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-      case 286: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==286);
+      case 265: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+      case 284: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==284);
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; }
         break;
-      case 268: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 266: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
   assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy33!=0 );
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
 }
         break;
-      case 269: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 267: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
   assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy33!=0 );
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
 }
         break;
-      case 270: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 268: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
@@ -169974,39 +172449,39 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         "statements within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 271: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+      case 269: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the INDEXED BY clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 272: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+      case 270: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the NOT INDEXED clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+      case 271: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
   yymsp[-8].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+      case 272: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
 {
    yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy254,yymsp[-2].minor.yy47,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,yymsp[-1].minor.yy444,yymsp[-7].minor.yy522,yymsp[0].minor.yy522);/*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy394*/
 }
   yymsp[-7].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+      case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+      case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy522, yymsp[0].minor.yy522); /*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy47*/}
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 277: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+      case 275: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
   if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 ){
@@ -170014,7 +172489,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 278: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+      case 276: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
   if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 ) {
@@ -170022,118 +172497,118 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 279: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+      case 277: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Rollback;}
         break;
-      case 281: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
+      case 279: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Fail;}
         break;
-      case 282: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+      case 280: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
 {
   sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy131,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 283: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+      case 281: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
 {
   sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 284: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+      case 282: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
 {
   sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 287: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
+      case 285: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 288: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+      case 286: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 289: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+      case 287: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 290: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+      case 288: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+      case 289: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 292: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+      case 290: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z-yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z) + pParse->sLastToken.n;
   sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+      case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 294: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+      case 292: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
 {
   disableLookaside(pParse);
   sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131);
 }
         break;
-      case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 296: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
+      case 294: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);}
         break;
-      case 297: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+      case 295: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 298: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+      case 296: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
 {
     sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 299: /* vtabarg ::= */
+      case 297: /* vtabarg ::= */
 {sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);}
         break;
-      case 300: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-      case 301: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==301);
-      case 302: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302);
+      case 298: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+      case 299: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==299);
+      case 300: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==300);
 {sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 303: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
-      case 304: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304);
+      case 301: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
+      case 302: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302);
 { sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy521, 1); }
         break;
-      case 305: /* wqas ::= AS */
+      case 303: /* wqas ::= AS */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = M10d_Any;}
         break;
-      case 306: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+      case 304: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = M10d_Yes;}
         break;
-      case 307: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+      case 305: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy516 = M10d_No;}
         break;
-      case 308: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+      case 306: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy385 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-3].minor.yy516); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 309: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
+      case 307: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
 {
   yymsp[0].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy385); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 310: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+      case 308: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy521, yymsp[0].minor.yy385);
 }
         break;
-      case 311: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+      case 309: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
 { yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 312: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+      case 310: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
 {
   assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy41!=0 );
   sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41);
@@ -170142,7 +172617,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 313: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+      case 311: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
 {
   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy41) ){
     yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
@@ -170151,90 +172626,90 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 314: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 312: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 315: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 313: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 316: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 314: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 317: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 315: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 318: /* window ::= frame_opt */
-      case 337: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==337);
+      case 316: /* window ::= frame_opt */
+      case 335: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==335);
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 319: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
+      case 317: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 320: /* frame_opt ::= */
+      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= */
 {
   yymsp[1].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 321: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 319: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 322: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 320: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 324: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-      case 326: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==326);
+      case 322: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+      case 324: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
 {yylhsminor.yy595 = yymsp[0].minor.yy595;}
   yymsp[0].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 325: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-      case 327: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
-      case 329: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==329);
+      case 323: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+      case 325: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
+      case 327: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = 0;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 328: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+      case 326: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 330: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+      case 328: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy516 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 331: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+      case 329: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].minor.yy516;}
         break;
-      case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-      case 333: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==333);
+      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+      case 331: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==331);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 334: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+      case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 335: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+      case 333: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
         break;
-      case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy41 ){
     yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;
@@ -170245,7 +172720,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 338: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+      case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yylhsminor.yy41 ){
@@ -170257,13 +172732,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 339: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+      case 337: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41;
   assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy41!=0 );
 }
         break;
-      case 340: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+      case 338: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 ){
@@ -170271,73 +172746,73 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 341: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+      case 339: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
 { yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; }
         break;
       default:
-      /* (342) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==342);
-      /* (343) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343);
-      /* (344) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=344);
-      /* (345) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345);
-      /* (346) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
-      /* (347) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=347);
-      /* (348) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
-      /* (349) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
-      /* (350) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
-      /* (351) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
-      /* (352) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352);
-      /* (353) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
-      /* (354) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=354);
-      /* (355) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
-      /* (356) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
-      /* (357) nm ::= ID|INDEXED */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
-      /* (358) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
-      /* (359) nm ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==359);
-      /* (360) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==360);
-      /* (361) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
-      /* (362) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=362);
-      /* (363) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=363);
-      /* (364) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
-      /* (365) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
-      /* (366) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
-      /* (367) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
-      /* (368) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==368);
-      /* (369) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
-      /* (370) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==370);
-      /* (371) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371);
-      /* (372) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==372);
-      /* (373) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=373);
-      /* (374) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=374);
-      /* (375) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=375);
-      /* (376) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==376);
-      /* (377) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
-      /* (378) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378);
-      /* (379) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=379);
-      /* (380) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380);
-      /* (381) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=381);
-      /* (382) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==382);
-      /* (383) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383);
-      /* (384) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=384);
-      /* (385) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=385);
-      /* (386) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
-      /* (387) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
-      /* (388) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
-      /* (389) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
-      /* (390) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
-      /* (391) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
-      /* (392) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
-      /* (393) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
-      /* (394) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
-      /* (395) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
-      /* (396) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
-      /* (397) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
-      /* (398) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
-      /* (399) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
-      /* (400) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
-      /* (401) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
-      /* (402) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
-      /* (403) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==403);
-      /* (404) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==404);
+      /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==340);
+      /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
+      /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=342);
+      /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343);
+      /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
+      /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=345);
+      /* (346) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
+      /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
+      /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
+      /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
+      /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
+      /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
+      /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=352);
+      /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
+      /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
+      /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
+      /* (356) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
+      /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
+      /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
+      /* (359) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=359);
+      /* (360) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=360);
+      /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
+      /* (362) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
+      /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
+      /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
+      /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
+      /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
+      /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
+      /* (368) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
+      /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
+      /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
+      /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371);
+      /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372);
+      /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
+      /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==374);
+      /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
+      /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
+      /* (377) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
+      /* (378) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=378);
+      /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
+      /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380);
+      /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==381);
+      /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=382);
+      /* (383) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=383);
+      /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
+      /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
+      /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
+      /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
+      /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
+      /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
+      /* (390) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
+      /* (391) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
+      /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
+      /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
+      /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
+      /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
+      /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
+      /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
+      /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
+      /* (399) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
+      /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
+      /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
+      /* (402) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
         break;
 /********** End reduce actions ************************************************/
   };
@@ -170913,7 +173388,7 @@ static const unsigned char aKWHash[127] = {
 /* aKWNext[] forms the hash collision chain.  If aKWHash[i]==0
 ** then the i-th keyword has no more hash collisions.  Otherwise,
 ** the next keyword with the same hash is aKWHash[i]-1. */
-static const unsigned char aKWNext[147] = {
+static const unsigned char aKWNext[148] = {0,
      0,   0,   0,   0,   4,   0,  43,   0,   0, 106, 114,   0,   0,
      0,   2,   0,   0, 143,   0,   0,   0,  13,   0,   0,   0,   0,
    141,   0,   0, 119,  52,   0,   0, 137,  12,   0,   0,  62,   0,
@@ -170928,7 +173403,7 @@ static const unsigned char aKWNext[147] = {
    102,   0,   0,  87,
 };
 /* aKWLen[i] is the length (in bytes) of the i-th keyword */
-static const unsigned char aKWLen[147] = {
+static const unsigned char aKWLen[148] = {0,
      7,   7,   5,   4,   6,   4,   5,   3,   6,   7,   3,   6,   6,
      7,   7,   3,   8,   2,   6,   5,   4,   4,   3,  10,   4,   7,
      6,   9,   4,   2,   6,   5,   9,   9,   4,   7,   3,   2,   4,
@@ -170944,7 +173419,7 @@ static const unsigned char aKWLen[147] = {
 };
 /* aKWOffset[i] is the index into zKWText[] of the start of
 ** the text for the i-th keyword. */
-static const unsigned short int aKWOffset[147] = {
+static const unsigned short int aKWOffset[148] = {0,
      0,   2,   2,   8,   9,  14,  16,  20,  23,  25,  25,  29,  33,
     36,  41,  46,  48,  53,  54,  59,  62,  65,  67,  69,  78,  81,
     86,  90,  90,  94,  99, 101, 105, 111, 119, 123, 123, 123, 126,
@@ -170959,7 +173434,7 @@ static const unsigned short int aKWOffset[147] = {
    648, 650, 655, 659,
 };
 /* aKWCode[i] is the parser symbol code for the i-th keyword */
-static const unsigned char aKWCode[147] = {
+static const unsigned char aKWCode[148] = {0,
   TK_REINDEX,    TK_INDEXED,    TK_INDEX,      TK_DESC,       TK_ESCAPE,
   TK_EACH,       TK_CHECK,      TK_KEY,        TK_BEFORE,     TK_FOREIGN,
   TK_FOR,        TK_IGNORE,     TK_LIKE_KW,    TK_EXPLAIN,    TK_INSTEAD,
@@ -171128,7 +173603,7 @@ static int keywordCode(const char *z, int n, int *pType){
   const char *zKW;
   if( n>=2 ){
     i = ((charMap(z[0])*4) ^ (charMap(z[n-1])*3) ^ n*1) % 127;
-    for(i=((int)aKWHash[i])-1; i>=0; i=((int)aKWNext[i])-1){
+    for(i=(int)aKWHash[i]; i>0; i=aKWNext[i]){
       if( aKWLen[i]!=n ) continue;
       zKW = &zKWText[aKWOffset[i]];
 #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
@@ -171144,153 +173619,153 @@ static int keywordCode(const char *z, int n, int *pType){
       while( j=SQLITE_N_KEYWORD ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
+  i++;
   *pzName = zKWText + aKWOffset[i];
   *pnName = aKWLen[i];
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -172843,9 +175319,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
   va_list ap;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
-  /* sqlite3_config() shall return SQLITE_MISUSE if it is invoked while
-  ** the SQLite library is in use. */
-  if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+  /* sqlite3_config() normally returns SQLITE_MISUSE if it is invoked while
+  ** the SQLite library is in use.  Except, a few selected opcodes
+  ** are allowed.
+  */
+  if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ){
+    static const u64 mAnytimeConfigOption = 0
+       | MASKBIT64( SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG )
+       | MASKBIT64( SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ )
+    ;
+    if( op<0 || op>63 || (MASKBIT64(op) & mAnytimeConfigOption)==0 ){
+      return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+    }
+    testcase( op==SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG );
+    testcase( op==SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ );
+  }
 
   va_start(ap, op);
   switch( op ){
@@ -172914,6 +175402,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
       break;
     }
     case SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS: {
+      assert( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit );  /* Cannot change at runtime */
       /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-61275-35157 The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes
       ** single argument of type int, interpreted as a boolean, which enables
       ** or disables the collection of memory allocation statistics. */
@@ -173037,8 +175526,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
       ** sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog = va_arg(ap, void(*)(void*,int,const char*));
       */
       typedef void(*LOGFUNC_t)(void*,int,const char*);
-      sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog = va_arg(ap, LOGFUNC_t);
-      sqlite3GlobalConfig.pLogArg = va_arg(ap, void*);
+      LOGFUNC_t xLog = va_arg(ap, LOGFUNC_t);
+      void *pLogArg = va_arg(ap, void*);
+      AtomicStore(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog, xLog);
+      AtomicStore(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.pLogArg, pLogArg);
       break;
     }
 
@@ -173052,7 +175543,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
       ** argument of type int. If non-zero, then URI handling is globally
       ** enabled. If the parameter is zero, then URI handling is globally
       ** disabled. */
-      sqlite3GlobalConfig.bOpenUri = va_arg(ap, int);
+      int bOpenUri = va_arg(ap, int);
+      AtomicStore(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.bOpenUri, bOpenUri);
       break;
     }
 
@@ -173367,6 +175859,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML,               SQLITE_DqsDML         },
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT,    SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt  },
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA,        SQLITE_TrustedSchema  },
+        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS,       SQLITE_StmtScanStatus },
+        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER,     SQLITE_ReverseOrder   },
       };
       unsigned int i;
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* IMP: R-42790-23372 */
@@ -173979,6 +176473,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrName(int rc){
       case SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL: zName = "SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL";break;
       case SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK:
                                 zName = "SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK"; break;
+      case SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU:         zName = "SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU"; break;
       case SQLITE_WARNING:            zName = "SQLITE_WARNING";           break;
       case SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX:  zName = "SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX"; break;
       case SQLITE_DONE:               zName = "SQLITE_DONE";              break;
@@ -174208,7 +176703,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3 *db, int ms){
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3 *db){
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
-  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) && (db==0 || db->eOpenState!=SQLITE_STATE_ZOMBIE) ){
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db)
+   && (db==0 || db->eOpenState!=SQLITE_STATE_ZOMBIE)
+  ){
     (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
     return;
   }
@@ -174216,6 +176713,21 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3 *db){
   AtomicStore(&db->u1.isInterrupted, 1);
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true or false depending on whether or not an interrupt is
+** pending on connection db.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3 *db){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db)
+   && (db==0 || db->eOpenState!=SQLITE_STATE_ZOMBIE)
+  ){
+    (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+    return 0;
+  }
+#endif
+  return AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted)!=0;
+}
 
 /*
 ** This function is exactly the same as sqlite3_create_function(), except
@@ -174260,7 +176772,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(
   /* The SQLITE_INNOCUOUS flag is the same bit as SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE.  But
   ** the meaning is inverted.  So flip the bit. */
   assert( SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE==SQLITE_INNOCUOUS );
-  extraFlags ^= SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE;
+  extraFlags ^= SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE;  /* tag-20230109-1 */
 
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
@@ -174278,11 +176790,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(
     case SQLITE_ANY: {
       int rc;
       rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg,
-           (SQLITE_UTF8|extraFlags)^SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE,
+           (SQLITE_UTF8|extraFlags)^SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE, /* tag-20230109-1 */
            pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, pDestructor);
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
         rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg,
-             (SQLITE_UTF16LE|extraFlags)^SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE,
+             (SQLITE_UTF16LE|extraFlags)^SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE, /* tag-20230109-1*/
              pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, pDestructor);
       }
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -174531,7 +177043,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_overload_function(
   rc = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, 0)!=0;
   sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
   if( rc ) return SQLITE_OK;
-  zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf(zName);
+  zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zName);
   if( zCopy==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   return sqlite3_create_function_v2(db, zName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
                            zCopy, sqlite3InvalidFunction, 0, 0, sqlite3_free);
@@ -175334,9 +177846,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ParseUri(
 
   assert( *pzErrMsg==0 );
 
-  if( ((flags & SQLITE_OPEN_URI)             /* IMP: R-48725-32206 */
-            || sqlite3GlobalConfig.bOpenUri) /* IMP: R-51689-46548 */
-   && nUri>=5 && memcmp(zUri, "file:", 5)==0 /* IMP: R-57884-37496 */
+  if( ((flags & SQLITE_OPEN_URI)                     /* IMP: R-48725-32206 */
+       || AtomicLoad(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.bOpenUri)) /* IMP: R-51689-46548 */
+   && nUri>=5 && memcmp(zUri, "file:", 5)==0         /* IMP: R-57884-37496 */
   ){
     char *zOpt;
     int eState;                   /* Parser state when parsing URI */
@@ -175742,6 +178254,9 @@ static int openDatabase(
 #endif
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE)
                  | SQLITE_LegacyAlter
+#endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+                 | SQLITE_StmtScanStatus
 #endif
       ;
   sqlite3HashInit(&db->aCollSeq);
@@ -176307,7 +178822,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int ms){
   /* This function works in milliseconds, but the underlying OsSleep()
   ** API uses microseconds. Hence the 1000's.
   */
-  rc = (sqlite3OsSleep(pVfs, 1000*ms)/1000);
+  rc = (sqlite3OsSleep(pVfs, ms<0 ? 0 : 1000*ms)/1000);
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -176363,6 +178878,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName, int op, vo
         sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pBtree, 0, iNew, 0);
       }
       rc = SQLITE_OK;
+    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE ){
+      sqlite3BtreeClearCache(pBtree);
+      rc = SQLITE_OK;
     }else{
       int nSave = db->busyHandler.nBusy;
       rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, op, pArg);
@@ -178861,6 +181379,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeIsalnum(int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeIsdiacritic(int);
 #endif
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(Fts3Expr*, int (*x)(Fts3Expr*,int,void*), void*);
+
 #endif /* !SQLITE_CORE || SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 */
 #endif /* _FTSINT_H */
 
@@ -183864,9 +186384,8 @@ static void fts3EvalNextRow(
   Fts3Expr *pExpr,                /* Expr. to advance to next matching row */
   int *pRc                        /* IN/OUT: Error code */
 ){
-  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
+  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && pExpr->bEof==0 ){
     int bDescDoclist = pCsr->bDesc;         /* Used by DOCID_CMP() macro */
-    assert( pExpr->bEof==0 );
     pExpr->bStart = 1;
 
     switch( pExpr->eType ){
@@ -184342,6 +186861,22 @@ static void fts3EvalUpdateCounts(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int nCol){
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** This is an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback. If the Fts3Expr.aMI[] array
+** has not yet been allocated, allocate and zero it. Otherwise, just zero
+** it.
+*/
+static int fts3AllocateMSI(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *pCtx){
+  Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table*)pCtx;
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iPhrase);
+  if( pExpr->aMI==0 ){
+    pExpr->aMI = (u32 *)sqlite3_malloc64(pTab->nColumn * 3 * sizeof(u32));
+    if( pExpr->aMI==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  }
+  memset(pExpr->aMI, 0, pTab->nColumn * 3 * sizeof(u32));
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Expression pExpr must be of type FTSQUERY_PHRASE.
 **
@@ -184363,7 +186898,6 @@ static int fts3EvalGatherStats(
   if( pExpr->aMI==0 ){
     Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table *)pCsr->base.pVtab;
     Fts3Expr *pRoot;                /* Root of NEAR expression */
-    Fts3Expr *p;                    /* Iterator used for several purposes */
 
     sqlite3_int64 iPrevId = pCsr->iPrevId;
     sqlite3_int64 iDocid;
@@ -184371,7 +186905,9 @@ static int fts3EvalGatherStats(
 
     /* Find the root of the NEAR expression */
     pRoot = pExpr;
-    while( pRoot->pParent && pRoot->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
+    while( pRoot->pParent
+        && (pRoot->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR || pRoot->bDeferred)
+    ){
       pRoot = pRoot->pParent;
     }
     iDocid = pRoot->iDocid;
@@ -184379,14 +186915,8 @@ static int fts3EvalGatherStats(
     assert( pRoot->bStart );
 
     /* Allocate space for the aMSI[] array of each FTSQUERY_PHRASE node */
-    for(p=pRoot; p; p=p->pLeft){
-      Fts3Expr *pE = (p->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE?p:p->pRight);
-      assert( pE->aMI==0 );
-      pE->aMI = (u32 *)sqlite3_malloc64(pTab->nColumn * 3 * sizeof(u32));
-      if( !pE->aMI ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-      memset(pE->aMI, 0, pTab->nColumn * 3 * sizeof(u32));
-    }
-
+    rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pRoot, fts3AllocateMSI, (void*)pTab);
+    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
     fts3EvalRestart(pCsr, pRoot, &rc);
 
     while( pCsr->isEof==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -184542,6 +187072,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3EvalPhrasePoslist(
     u8 bTreeEof = 0;
     Fts3Expr *p;                  /* Used to iterate from pExpr to root */
     Fts3Expr *pNear;              /* Most senior NEAR ancestor (or pExpr) */
+    Fts3Expr *pRun;               /* Closest non-deferred ancestor of pNear */
     int bMatch;
 
     /* Check if this phrase descends from an OR expression node. If not,
@@ -184556,25 +187087,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3EvalPhrasePoslist(
       if( p->bEof ) bTreeEof = 1;
     }
     if( bOr==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+    pRun = pNear;
+    while( pRun->bDeferred ){
+      assert( pRun->pParent );
+      pRun = pRun->pParent;
+    }
 
     /* This is the descendent of an OR node. In this case we cannot use
     ** an incremental phrase. Load the entire doclist for the phrase
     ** into memory in this case.  */
     if( pPhrase->bIncr ){
-      int bEofSave = pNear->bEof;
-      fts3EvalRestart(pCsr, pNear, &rc);
-      while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pNear->bEof ){
-        fts3EvalNextRow(pCsr, pNear, &rc);
-        if( bEofSave==0 && pNear->iDocid==iDocid ) break;
+      int bEofSave = pRun->bEof;
+      fts3EvalRestart(pCsr, pRun, &rc);
+      while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pRun->bEof ){
+        fts3EvalNextRow(pCsr, pRun, &rc);
+        if( bEofSave==0 && pRun->iDocid==iDocid ) break;
       }
       assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPhrase->bIncr==0 );
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pNear->bEof!=bEofSave ){
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pRun->bEof!=bEofSave ){
         rc = FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
       }
     }
     if( bTreeEof ){
-      while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pNear->bEof ){
-        fts3EvalNextRow(pCsr, pNear, &rc);
+      while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pRun->bEof ){
+        fts3EvalNextRow(pCsr, pRun, &rc);
       }
     }
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
@@ -191490,16 +194026,18 @@ static int fts3MsrBufferData(
   char *pList,
   i64 nList
 ){
-  if( nList>pMsr->nBuffer ){
+  if( (nList+FTS3_NODE_PADDING)>pMsr->nBuffer ){
     char *pNew;
-    pMsr->nBuffer = nList*2;
-    pNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc64(pMsr->aBuffer, pMsr->nBuffer);
+    int nNew = nList*2 + FTS3_NODE_PADDING;
+    pNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc64(pMsr->aBuffer, nNew);
     if( !pNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
     pMsr->aBuffer = pNew;
+    pMsr->nBuffer = nNew;
   }
 
   assert( nList>0 );
   memcpy(pMsr->aBuffer, pList, nList);
+  memset(&pMsr->aBuffer[nList], 0, FTS3_NODE_PADDING);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -194681,7 +197219,7 @@ typedef sqlite3_int64 i64;
 
 
 /*
-** Used as an fts3ExprIterate() context when loading phrase doclists to
+** Used as an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() context when loading phrase doclists to
 ** Fts3Expr.aDoclist[]/nDoclist.
 */
 typedef struct LoadDoclistCtx LoadDoclistCtx;
@@ -194725,7 +197263,7 @@ struct SnippetFragment {
 };
 
 /*
-** This type is used as an fts3ExprIterate() context object while
+** This type is used as an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() context object while
 ** accumulating the data returned by the matchinfo() function.
 */
 typedef struct MatchInfo MatchInfo;
@@ -194884,7 +197422,7 @@ static void fts3GetDeltaPosition(char **pp, i64 *piPos){
 }
 
 /*
-** Helper function for fts3ExprIterate() (see below).
+** Helper function for sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() (see below).
 */
 static int fts3ExprIterate2(
   Fts3Expr *pExpr,                /* Expression to iterate phrases of */
@@ -194918,7 +197456,7 @@ static int fts3ExprIterate2(
 ** Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned after a callback has been made for
 ** all eligible phrase nodes.
 */
-static int fts3ExprIterate(
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(
   Fts3Expr *pExpr,                /* Expression to iterate phrases of */
   int (*x)(Fts3Expr*,int,void*),  /* Callback function to invoke for phrases */
   void *pCtx                      /* Second argument to pass to callback */
@@ -194927,10 +197465,9 @@ static int fts3ExprIterate(
   return fts3ExprIterate2(pExpr, &iPhrase, x, pCtx);
 }
 
-
 /*
-** This is an fts3ExprIterate() callback used while loading the doclists
-** for each phrase into Fts3Expr.aDoclist[]/nDoclist. See also
+** This is an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback used while loading the
+** doclists for each phrase into Fts3Expr.aDoclist[]/nDoclist. See also
 ** fts3ExprLoadDoclists().
 */
 static int fts3ExprLoadDoclistsCb(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
@@ -194962,9 +197499,9 @@ static int fts3ExprLoadDoclists(
   int *pnToken                    /* OUT: Number of tokens in query */
 ){
   int rc;                         /* Return Code */
-  LoadDoclistCtx sCtx = {0,0,0};  /* Context for fts3ExprIterate() */
+  LoadDoclistCtx sCtx = {0,0,0};  /* Context for sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() */
   sCtx.pCsr = pCsr;
-  rc = fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprLoadDoclistsCb, (void *)&sCtx);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr,fts3ExprLoadDoclistsCb,(void*)&sCtx);
   if( pnPhrase ) *pnPhrase = sCtx.nPhrase;
   if( pnToken ) *pnToken = sCtx.nToken;
   return rc;
@@ -194977,7 +197514,7 @@ static int fts3ExprPhraseCountCb(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
 }
 static int fts3ExprPhraseCount(Fts3Expr *pExpr){
   int nPhrase = 0;
-  (void)fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprPhraseCountCb, (void *)&nPhrase);
+  (void)sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprPhraseCountCb, (void *)&nPhrase);
   return nPhrase;
 }
 
@@ -195105,8 +197642,9 @@ static void fts3SnippetDetails(
 }
 
 /*
-** This function is an fts3ExprIterate() callback used by fts3BestSnippet().
-** Each invocation populates an element of the SnippetIter.aPhrase[] array.
+** This function is an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback used by
+** fts3BestSnippet().  Each invocation populates an element of the
+** SnippetIter.aPhrase[] array.
 */
 static int fts3SnippetFindPositions(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
   SnippetIter *p = (SnippetIter *)ctx;
@@ -195196,7 +197734,9 @@ static int fts3BestSnippet(
   sIter.nSnippet = nSnippet;
   sIter.nPhrase = nList;
   sIter.iCurrent = -1;
-  rc = fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3SnippetFindPositions, (void*)&sIter);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(
+      pCsr->pExpr, fts3SnippetFindPositions, (void*)&sIter
+  );
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
 
     /* Set the *pmSeen output variable. */
@@ -195557,10 +198097,10 @@ static int fts3ExprLHitGather(
 }
 
 /*
-** fts3ExprIterate() callback used to collect the "global" matchinfo stats
-** for a single query.
+** sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback used to collect the "global" matchinfo
+** stats for a single query.
 **
-** fts3ExprIterate() callback to load the 'global' elements of a
+** sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback to load the 'global' elements of a
 ** FTS3_MATCHINFO_HITS matchinfo array. The global stats are those elements
 ** of the matchinfo array that are constant for all rows returned by the
 ** current query.
@@ -195595,7 +198135,7 @@ static int fts3ExprGlobalHitsCb(
 }
 
 /*
-** fts3ExprIterate() callback used to collect the "local" part of the
+** sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback used to collect the "local" part of the
 ** FTS3_MATCHINFO_HITS array. The local stats are those elements of the
 ** array that are different for each row returned by the query.
 */
@@ -195791,7 +198331,7 @@ static int fts3MatchinfoLcs(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, MatchInfo *pInfo){
   **/
   aIter = sqlite3Fts3MallocZero(sizeof(LcsIterator) * pCsr->nPhrase);
   if( !aIter ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-  (void)fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3MatchinfoLcsCb, (void*)aIter);
+  (void)sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3MatchinfoLcsCb, (void*)aIter);
 
   for(i=0; inPhrase; i++){
     LcsIterator *pIter = &aIter[i];
@@ -195968,11 +198508,11 @@ static int fts3MatchinfoValues(
             rc = fts3MatchinfoSelectDoctotal(pTab, &pSelect, &pInfo->nDoc,0,0);
             if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
           }
-          rc = fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprGlobalHitsCb,(void*)pInfo);
+          rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprGlobalHitsCb,(void*)pInfo);
           sqlite3Fts3EvalTestDeferred(pCsr, &rc);
           if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
         }
-        (void)fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprLocalHitsCb,(void*)pInfo);
+        (void)sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pExpr, fts3ExprLocalHitsCb,(void*)pInfo);
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -196195,7 +198735,7 @@ struct TermOffsetCtx {
 };
 
 /*
-** This function is an fts3ExprIterate() callback used by sqlite3Fts3Offsets().
+** This function is an sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate() callback used by sqlite3Fts3Offsets().
 */
 static int fts3ExprTermOffsetInit(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
   TermOffsetCtx *p = (TermOffsetCtx *)ctx;
@@ -196277,7 +198817,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Offsets(
     */
     sCtx.iCol = iCol;
     sCtx.iTerm = 0;
-    rc = fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprTermOffsetInit, (void*)&sCtx);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(
+        pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprTermOffsetInit, (void*)&sCtx
+    );
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto offsets_out;
 
     /* Retreive the text stored in column iCol. If an SQL NULL is stored
@@ -197284,6 +199826,7 @@ static const char * const jsonType[] = {
 #define JNODE_PATCH   0x10         /* Patch with JsonNode.u.pPatch */
 #define JNODE_APPEND  0x20         /* More ARRAY/OBJECT entries at u.iAppend */
 #define JNODE_LABEL   0x40         /* Is a label of an object */
+#define JNODE_JSON5   0x80         /* Node contains JSON5 enhancements */
 
 
 /* A single node of parsed JSON
@@ -197310,10 +199853,12 @@ struct JsonParse {
   JsonNode *aNode;   /* Array of nodes containing the parse */
   const char *zJson; /* Original JSON string */
   u32 *aUp;          /* Index of parent of each node */
-  u8 oom;            /* Set to true if out of memory */
-  u8 nErr;           /* Number of errors seen */
   u16 iDepth;        /* Nesting depth */
+  u8 nErr;           /* Number of errors seen */
+  u8 oom;            /* Set to true if out of memory */
+  u8 hasNonstd;      /* True if input uses non-standard features like JSON5 */
   int nJson;         /* Length of the zJson string in bytes */
+  u32 iErr;          /* Error location in zJson[] */
   u32 iHold;         /* Replace cache line with the lowest iHold value */
 };
 
@@ -197321,10 +199866,10 @@ struct JsonParse {
 ** Maximum nesting depth of JSON for this implementation.
 **
 ** This limit is needed to avoid a stack overflow in the recursive
-** descent parser.  A depth of 2000 is far deeper than any sane JSON
-** should go.
+** descent parser.  A depth of 1000 is far deeper than any sane JSON
+** should go.  Historical note: This limit was 2000 prior to version 3.42.0
 */
-#define JSON_MAX_DEPTH  2000
+#define JSON_MAX_DEPTH  1000
 
 /**************************************************************************
 ** Utility routines for dealing with JsonString objects
@@ -197474,6 +200019,129 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   assert( p->nUsednAlloc );
 }
 
+/*
+** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 string literal.  Append to p a translation
+** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
+** features.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendNormalizedString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+  u32 i;
+  jsonAppendChar(p, '"');
+  zIn++;
+  N -= 2;
+  while( N>0 ){
+    for(i=0; i0 ){
+      jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, i);
+      zIn += i;
+      N -= i;
+      if( N==0 ) break;
+    }
+    assert( zIn[0]=='\\' );
+    switch( (u8)zIn[1] ){
+      case '\'':
+        jsonAppendChar(p, '\'');
+        break;
+      case 'v':
+        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u0009", 6);
+        break;
+      case 'x':
+        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u00", 4);
+        jsonAppendRaw(p, &zIn[2], 2);
+        zIn += 2;
+        N -= 2;
+        break;
+      case '0':
+        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u0000", 6);
+        break;
+      case '\r':
+        if( zIn[2]=='\n' ){
+          zIn++;
+          N--;
+        }
+        break;
+      case '\n':
+        break;
+      case 0xe2:
+        assert( N>=4 );
+        assert( 0x80==(u8)zIn[2] );
+        assert( 0xa8==(u8)zIn[3] || 0xa9==(u8)zIn[3] );
+        zIn += 2;
+        N -= 2;
+        break;
+      default:
+        jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, 2);
+        break;
+    }
+    zIn += 2;
+    N -= 2;
+  }
+  jsonAppendChar(p, '"');
+}
+
+/*
+** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 integer literal.  Append to p a translation
+** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
+** features.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendNormalizedInt(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+  if( zIn[0]=='+' ){
+    zIn++;
+    N--;
+  }else if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
+    jsonAppendChar(p, '-');
+    zIn++;
+    N--;
+  }
+  if( zIn[0]=='0' && (zIn[1]=='x' || zIn[1]=='X') ){
+    sqlite3_int64 i = 0;
+    int rc = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(zIn, &i);
+    if( rc<=1 ){
+      jsonPrintf(100,p,"%lld",i);
+    }else{
+      assert( rc==2 );
+      jsonAppendRaw(p, "9.0e999", 7);
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+  jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, N);
+}
+
+/*
+** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 real literal.  Append to p a translation
+** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
+** features.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendNormalizedReal(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+  u32 i;
+  if( zIn[0]=='+' ){
+    zIn++;
+    N--;
+  }else if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
+    jsonAppendChar(p, '-');
+    zIn++;
+    N--;
+  }
+  if( zIn[0]=='.' ){
+    jsonAppendChar(p, '0');
+  }
+  for(i=0; i0 ){
+    jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, N);
+  }
+}
+
+
+
 /*
 ** Append a function parameter value to the JSON string under
 ** construction.
@@ -197487,8 +200155,11 @@ static void jsonAppendValue(
       jsonAppendRaw(p, "null", 4);
       break;
     }
-    case SQLITE_INTEGER:
     case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+      jsonPrintf(100, p, "%!0.15g", sqlite3_value_double(pValue));
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
       const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
       u32 n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
       jsonAppendRaw(p, z, n);
@@ -197601,17 +200272,38 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       break;
     }
     case JSON_STRING: {
+      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
       if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-        assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-        jsonAppendString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-        break;
+        if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ){
+          jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
+          jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+          jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
+        }else{
+          jsonAppendString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+        }
+      }else if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
+        jsonAppendNormalizedString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      }else{
+        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }
-      /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSON_REAL: {
+      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
+      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
+        jsonAppendNormalizedReal(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      }else{
+        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      }
+      break;
     }
-    case JSON_REAL:
     case JSON_INT: {
       assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
+        jsonAppendNormalizedInt(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      }else{
+        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+      }
       break;
     }
     case JSON_ARRAY: {
@@ -197727,59 +200419,41 @@ static void jsonReturn(
     }
     case JSON_INT: {
       sqlite3_int64 i = 0;
+      int rc;
+      int bNeg = 0;
       const char *z;
+
+
       assert( pNode->eU==1 );
       z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-      if( z[0]=='-' ){ z++; }
-      while( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='9' ){
-        unsigned v = *(z++) - '0';
-        if( i>=LARGEST_INT64/10 ){
-          if( i>LARGEST_INT64/10 ) goto int_as_real;
-          if( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='9' ) goto int_as_real;
-          if( v==9 ) goto int_as_real;
-          if( v==8 ){
-            if( pNode->u.zJContent[0]=='-' ){
-              sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, SMALLEST_INT64);
-              goto int_done;
-            }else{
-              goto int_as_real;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-        i = i*10 + v;
+      if( z[0]=='-' ){ z++; bNeg = 1; }
+      else if( z[0]=='+' ){ z++; }
+      rc = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(z, &i);
+      if( rc<=1 ){
+        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, bNeg ? -i : i);
+      }else if( rc==3 && bNeg ){
+        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, SMALLEST_INT64);
+      }else{
+        goto to_double;
       }
-      if( pNode->u.zJContent[0]=='-' ){ i = -i; }
-      sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, i);
-      int_done:
       break;
-      int_as_real: ; /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
     }
     case JSON_REAL: {
       double r;
-#ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
       const char *z;
       assert( pNode->eU==1 );
+    to_double:
       z = pNode->u.zJContent;
       sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8);
-#else
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      r = strtod(pNode->u.zJContent, 0);
-#endif
       sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r);
       break;
     }
     case JSON_STRING: {
-#if 0 /* Never happens because JNODE_RAW is only set by json_set(),
-      ** json_insert() and json_replace() and those routines do not
-      ** call jsonReturn() */
       if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
         assert( pNode->eU==1 );
         sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n,
                             SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-      }else
-#endif
-      assert( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 );
-      if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_ESCAPE)==0 ){
+      }else if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_ESCAPE)==0 ){
         /* JSON formatted without any backslash-escapes */
         assert( pNode->eU==1 );
         sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent+1, pNode->n-2,
@@ -197791,18 +200465,17 @@ static void jsonReturn(
         const char *z;
         char *zOut;
         u32 j;
+        u32 nOut = n;
         assert( pNode->eU==1 );
         z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-        zOut = sqlite3_malloc( n+1 );
+        zOut = sqlite3_malloc( nOut+1 );
         if( zOut==0 ){
           sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
           break;
         }
         for(i=1, j=0; iaNode[pParse->nNode];
-  p->eType = (u8)eType;
-  p->jnFlags = 0;
+  p->eType = (u8)(eType & 0xff);
+  p->jnFlags = (u8)(eType >> 8);
   VVA( p->eU = zContent ? 1 : 0 );
   p->n = n;
   p->u.zJContent = zContent;
   return pParse->nNode++;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if z[] begins with 2 (or more) hexadecimal digits
+*/
+static int jsonIs2Hex(const char *z){
+  return sqlite3Isxdigit(z[0]) && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[1]);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Return true if z[] begins with 4 (or more) hexadecimal digits
 */
 static int jsonIs4Hex(const char *z){
-  int i;
-  for(i=0; i<4; i++) if( !sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]) ) return 0;
-  return 1;
+  return jsonIs2Hex(z) && jsonIs2Hex(&z[2]);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the number of bytes of JSON5 whitespace at the beginning of
+** the input string z[].
+**
+** JSON5 whitespace consists of any of the following characters:
+**
+**    Unicode  UTF-8         Name
+**    U+0009   09            horizontal tab
+**    U+000a   0a            line feed
+**    U+000b   0b            vertical tab
+**    U+000c   0c            form feed
+**    U+000d   0d            carriage return
+**    U+0020   20            space
+**    U+00a0   c2 a0         non-breaking space
+**    U+1680   e1 9a 80      ogham space mark
+**    U+2000   e2 80 80      en quad
+**    U+2001   e2 80 81      em quad
+**    U+2002   e2 80 82      en space
+**    U+2003   e2 80 83      em space
+**    U+2004   e2 80 84      three-per-em space
+**    U+2005   e2 80 85      four-per-em space
+**    U+2006   e2 80 86      six-per-em space
+**    U+2007   e2 80 87      figure space
+**    U+2008   e2 80 88      punctuation space
+**    U+2009   e2 80 89      thin space
+**    U+200a   e2 80 8a      hair space
+**    U+2028   e2 80 a8      line separator
+**    U+2029   e2 80 a9      paragraph separator
+**    U+202f   e2 80 af      narrow no-break space (NNBSP)
+**    U+205f   e2 81 9f      medium mathematical space (MMSP)
+**    U+3000   e3 80 80      ideographical space
+**    U+FEFF   ef bb bf      byte order mark
+**
+** In addition, comments between '/', '*' and '*', '/' and
+** from '/', '/' to end-of-line are also considered to be whitespace.
+*/
+static int json5Whitespace(const char *zIn){
+  int n = 0;
+  const u8 *z = (u8*)zIn;
+  while( 1 /*exit by "goto whitespace_done"*/ ){
+    switch( z[n] ){
+      case 0x09:
+      case 0x0a:
+      case 0x0b:
+      case 0x0c:
+      case 0x0d:
+      case 0x20: {
+        n++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case '/': {
+        if( z[n+1]=='*' && z[n+2]!=0 ){
+          int j;
+          for(j=n+3; z[j]!='/' || z[j-1]!='*'; j++){
+            if( z[j]==0 ) goto whitespace_done;
+          }
+          n = j+1;
+          break;
+        }else if( z[n+1]=='/' ){
+          int j;
+          char c;
+          for(j=n+2; (c = z[j])!=0; j++){
+            if( c=='\n' || c=='\r' ) break;
+            if( 0xe2==(u8)c && 0x80==(u8)z[j+1]
+             && (0xa8==(u8)z[j+2] || 0xa9==(u8)z[j+2])
+            ){
+              j += 2;
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+          n = j;
+          if( z[n] ) n++;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      case 0xc2: {
+        if( z[n+1]==0xa0 ){
+          n += 2;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      case 0xe1: {
+        if( z[n+1]==0x9a && z[n+2]==0x80 ){
+          n += 3;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      case 0xe2: {
+        if( z[n+1]==0x80 ){
+          u8 c = z[n+2];
+          if( c<0x80 ) goto whitespace_done;
+          if( c<=0x8a || c==0xa8 || c==0xa9 || c==0xaf ){
+            n += 3;
+            break;
+          }
+        }else if( z[n+1]==0x81 && z[n+2]==0x9f ){
+          n += 3;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      case 0xe3: {
+        if( z[n+1]==0x80 && z[n+2]==0x80 ){
+          n += 3;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      case 0xef: {
+        if( z[n+1]==0xbb && z[n+2]==0xbf ){
+          n += 3;
+          break;
+        }
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+      default: {
+        goto whitespace_done;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  whitespace_done:
+  return n;
 }
 
+/*
+** Extra floating-point literals to allow in JSON.
+*/
+static const struct NanInfName {
+  char c1;
+  char c2;
+  char n;
+  char eType;
+  char nRepl;
+  char *zMatch;
+  char *zRepl;
+} aNanInfName[] = {
+  { 'i', 'I', 3, JSON_REAL, 7, "inf", "9.0e999" },
+  { 'i', 'I', 8, JSON_REAL, 7, "infinity", "9.0e999" },
+  { 'n', 'N', 3, JSON_NULL, 4, "NaN", "null" },
+  { 'q', 'Q', 4, JSON_NULL, 4, "QNaN", "null" },
+  { 's', 'S', 4, JSON_NULL, 4, "SNaN", "null" },
+};
+
 /*
 ** Parse a single JSON value which begins at pParse->zJson[i].  Return the
 ** index of the first character past the end of the value parsed.
 **
-** Return negative for a syntax error.  Special cases:  return -2 if the
-** first non-whitespace character is '}' and return -3 if the first
-** non-whitespace character is ']'.
+** Special return values:
+**
+**      0    End if input
+**     -1    Syntax error
+**     -2    '}' seen
+**     -3    ']' seen
+**     -4    ',' seen
+**     -5    ':' seen
 */
 static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   char c;
@@ -197949,151 +200796,430 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   int x;
   JsonNode *pNode;
   const char *z = pParse->zJson;
-  while( fast_isspace(z[i]) ){ i++; }
-  if( (c = z[i])=='{' ){
+json_parse_restart:
+  switch( (u8)z[i] ){
+  case '{': {
     /* Parse object */
     iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
     if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+    if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ){
+      pParse->iErr = i;
+      return -1;
+    }
     for(j=i+1;;j++){
-      while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; }
-      if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ) return -1;
+      u32 nNode = pParse->nNode;
       x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
-      if( x<0 ){
-        pParse->iDepth--;
-        if( x==(-2) && pParse->nNode==(u32)iThis+1 ) return j+1;
-        return -1;
+      if( x<=0 ){
+        if( x==(-2) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          if( pParse->nNode!=(u32)iThis+1 ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          break;
+        }
+        j += json5Whitespace(&z[j]);
+        if( sqlite3JsonId1(z[j])
+         || (z[j]=='\\' && z[j+1]=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[j+2]))
+        ){
+          int k = j+1;
+          while( (sqlite3JsonId2(z[k]) && json5Whitespace(&z[k])==0)
+            || (z[k]=='\\' && z[k+1]=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[k+2]))
+          ){
+            k++;
+          }
+          jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING | (JNODE_RAW<<8), k-j, &z[j]);
+          pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          x = k;
+        }else{
+          if( x!=-1 ) pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
       }
       if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
-      pNode = &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1];
-      if( pNode->eType!=JSON_STRING ) return -1;
+      pNode = &pParse->aNode[nNode];
+      if( pNode->eType!=JSON_STRING ){
+        pParse->iErr = j;
+        return -1;
+      }
       pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_LABEL;
       j = x;
-      while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; }
-      if( z[j]!=':' ) return -1;
-      j++;
+      if( z[j]==':' ){
+        j++;
+      }else{
+        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
+          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+          if( z[j]==':' ){
+            j++;
+            goto parse_object_value;
+          }
+        }
+        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        if( x!=(-5) ){
+          if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
+        j = pParse->iErr+1;
+      }
+    parse_object_value:
       x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
-      pParse->iDepth--;
-      if( x<0 ) return -1;
+      if( x<=0 ){
+        if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
+        return -1;
+      }
       j = x;
-      while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; }
-      c = z[j];
-      if( c==',' ) continue;
-      if( c!='}' ) return -1;
-      break;
+      if( z[j]==',' ){
+        continue;
+      }else if( z[j]=='}' ){
+        break;
+      }else{
+        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
+          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+          if( z[j]==',' ){
+            continue;
+          }else if( z[j]=='}' ){
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        if( x==(-4) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          continue;
+        }
+        if( x==(-2) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      pParse->iErr = j;
+      return -1;
     }
     pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+    pParse->iDepth--;
     return j+1;
-  }else if( c=='[' ){
+  }
+  case '[': {
     /* Parse array */
     iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 0, 0);
     if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+    if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ){
+      pParse->iErr = i;
+      return -1;
+    }
     memset(&pParse->aNode[iThis].u, 0, sizeof(pParse->aNode[iThis].u));
     for(j=i+1;;j++){
-      while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; }
-      if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ) return -1;
       x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
-      pParse->iDepth--;
-      if( x<0 ){
-        if( x==(-3) && pParse->nNode==(u32)iThis+1 ) return j+1;
+      if( x<=0 ){
+        if( x==(-3) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          if( pParse->nNode!=(u32)iThis+1 ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          break;
+        }
+        if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
       }
       j = x;
-      while( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){ j++; }
-      c = z[j];
-      if( c==',' ) continue;
-      if( c!=']' ) return -1;
-      break;
+      if( z[j]==',' ){
+        continue;
+      }else if( z[j]==']' ){
+        break;
+      }else{
+        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
+          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+          if( z[j]==',' ){
+            continue;
+          }else if( z[j]==']' ){
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        if( x==(-4) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          continue;
+        }
+        if( x==(-3) ){
+          j = pParse->iErr;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      pParse->iErr = j;
+      return -1;
     }
     pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+    pParse->iDepth--;
     return j+1;
-  }else if( c=='"' ){
+  }
+  case '\'': {
+    u8 jnFlags;
+    char cDelim;
+    pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+    jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+    goto parse_string;
+  case '"':
     /* Parse string */
-    u8 jnFlags = 0;
+    jnFlags = 0;
+  parse_string:
+    cDelim = z[i];
     j = i+1;
     for(;;){
       c = z[j];
       if( (c & ~0x1f)==0 ){
         /* Control characters are not allowed in strings */
+        pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
       }
       if( c=='\\' ){
         c = z[++j];
         if( c=='"' || c=='\\' || c=='/' || c=='b' || c=='f'
            || c=='n' || c=='r' || c=='t'
-           || (c=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(z+j+1)) ){
-          jnFlags = JNODE_ESCAPE;
+           || (c=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[j+1])) ){
+          jnFlags |= JNODE_ESCAPE;
+        }else if( c=='\'' || c=='0' || c=='v' || c=='\n'
+           || (0xe2==(u8)c && 0x80==(u8)z[j+1]
+                && (0xa8==(u8)z[j+2] || 0xa9==(u8)z[j+2]))
+           || (c=='x' && jsonIs2Hex(&z[j+1])) ){
+          jnFlags |= (JNODE_ESCAPE|JNODE_JSON5);
+          pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+        }else if( c=='\r' ){
+          if( z[j+1]=='\n' ) j++;
+          jnFlags |= (JNODE_ESCAPE|JNODE_JSON5);
+          pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
         }else{
+          pParse->iErr = j;
           return -1;
         }
-      }else if( c=='"' ){
+      }else if( c==cDelim ){
         break;
       }
       j++;
     }
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, j+1-i, &z[i]);
-    if( !pParse->oom ) pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1].jnFlags = jnFlags;
+    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING | (jnFlags<<8), j+1-i, &z[i]);
     return j+1;
-  }else if( c=='n'
-         && strncmp(z+i,"null",4)==0
-         && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
-    return i+4;
-  }else if( c=='t'
-         && strncmp(z+i,"true",4)==0
-         && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0);
-    return i+4;
-  }else if( c=='f'
-         && strncmp(z+i,"false",5)==0
-         && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+5]) ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_FALSE, 0, 0);
-    return i+5;
-  }else if( c=='-' || (c>='0' && c<='9') ){
+  }
+  case 't': {
+    if( strncmp(z+i,"true",4)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
+      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0);
+      return i+4;
+    }
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  case 'f': {
+    if( strncmp(z+i,"false",5)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+5]) ){
+      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_FALSE, 0, 0);
+      return i+5;
+    }
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  case '+': {
+    u8 seenDP, seenE, jnFlags;
+    pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+    jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+    goto parse_number;
+  case '.':
+    if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) ){
+      pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+      jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+      seenE = 0;
+      seenDP = JSON_REAL;
+      goto parse_number_2;
+    }
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -1;
+  case '-':
+  case '0':
+  case '1':
+  case '2':
+  case '3':
+  case '4':
+  case '5':
+  case '6':
+  case '7':
+  case '8':
+  case '9':
     /* Parse number */
-    u8 seenDP = 0;
-    u8 seenE = 0;
+    jnFlags = 0;
+  parse_number:
+    seenDP = JSON_INT;
+    seenE = 0;
     assert( '-' < '0' );
+    assert( '+' < '0' );
+    assert( '.' < '0' );
+    c = z[i];
+
     if( c<='0' ){
-      j = c=='-' ? i+1 : i;
-      if( z[j]=='0' && z[j+1]>='0' && z[j+1]<='9' ) return -1;
+      if( c=='0' ){
+        if( (z[i+1]=='x' || z[i+1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i+2]) ){
+          assert( seenDP==JSON_INT );
+          pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+          for(j=i+3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[j]); j++){}
+          goto parse_number_finish;
+        }else if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) ){
+          pParse->iErr = i+1;
+          return -1;
+        }
+      }else{
+        if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) ){
+          /* JSON5 allows for "+Infinity" and "-Infinity" using exactly
+          ** that case.  SQLite also allows these in any case and it allows
+          ** "+inf" and "-inf". */
+          if( (z[i+1]=='I' || z[i+1]=='i')
+           && sqlite3StrNICmp(&z[i+1], "inf",3)==0
+          ){
+            pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+            if( z[i]=='-' ){
+              jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_REAL, 8, "-9.0e999");
+            }else{
+              jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_REAL, 7, "9.0e999");
+            }
+            return i + (sqlite3StrNICmp(&z[i+4],"inity",5)==0 ? 9 : 4);
+          }
+          if( z[i+1]=='.' ){
+            pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+            goto parse_number_2;
+          }
+          pParse->iErr = i;
+          return -1;
+        }
+        if( z[i+1]=='0' ){
+          if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2]) ){
+            pParse->iErr = i+1;
+            return -1;
+          }else if( (z[i+2]=='x' || z[i+2]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i+3]) ){
+            pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+            for(j=i+4; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[j]); j++){}
+            goto parse_number_finish;
+          }
+        }
+      }
     }
-    j = i+1;
-    for(;; j++){
+  parse_number_2:
+    for(j=i+1;; j++){
       c = z[j];
-      if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) continue;
+      if( sqlite3Isdigit(c) ) continue;
       if( c=='.' ){
-        if( z[j-1]=='-' ) return -1;
-        if( seenDP ) return -1;
-        seenDP = 1;
+        if( seenDP==JSON_REAL ){
+          pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
+        seenDP = JSON_REAL;
         continue;
       }
       if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){
-        if( z[j-1]<'0' ) return -1;
-        if( seenE ) return -1;
-        seenDP = seenE = 1;
+        if( z[j-1]<'0' ){
+          if( ALWAYS(z[j-1]=='.') && ALWAYS(j-2>=i) && sqlite3Isdigit(z[j-2]) ){
+            pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+          }else{
+            pParse->iErr = j;
+            return -1;
+          }
+        }
+        if( seenE ){
+          pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
+        seenDP = JSON_REAL;
+        seenE = 1;
         c = z[j+1];
         if( c=='+' || c=='-' ){
           j++;
           c = z[j+1];
         }
-        if( c<'0' || c>'9' ) return -1;
+        if( c<'0' || c>'9' ){
+          pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
         continue;
       }
       break;
     }
-    if( z[j-1]<'0' ) return -1;
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, seenDP ? JSON_REAL : JSON_INT,
-                        j - i, &z[i]);
+    if( z[j-1]<'0' ){
+      if( ALWAYS(z[j-1]=='.') && ALWAYS(j-2>=i) && sqlite3Isdigit(z[j-2]) ){
+        pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+        jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+      }else{
+        pParse->iErr = j;
+        return -1;
+      }
+    }
+  parse_number_finish:
+    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, seenDP | (jnFlags<<8), j - i, &z[i]);
     return j;
-  }else if( c=='}' ){
+  }
+  case '}': {
+    pParse->iErr = i;
     return -2;  /* End of {...} */
-  }else if( c==']' ){
+  }
+  case ']': {
+    pParse->iErr = i;
     return -3;  /* End of [...] */
-  }else if( c==0 ){
+  }
+  case ',': {
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -4;  /* List separator */
+  }
+  case ':': {
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -5;  /* Object label/value separator */
+  }
+  case 0: {
     return 0;   /* End of file */
-  }else{
+  }
+  case 0x09:
+  case 0x0a:
+  case 0x0d:
+  case 0x20: {
+    do{
+      i++;
+    }while( fast_isspace(z[i]) );
+    goto json_parse_restart;
+  }
+  case 0x0b:
+  case 0x0c:
+  case '/':
+  case 0xc2:
+  case 0xe1:
+  case 0xe2:
+  case 0xe3:
+  case 0xef: {
+    j = json5Whitespace(&z[i]);
+    if( j>0 ){
+      i += j;
+      pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+      goto json_parse_restart;
+    }
+    pParse->iErr = i;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  case 'n': {
+    if( strncmp(z+i,"null",4)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
+      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+      return i+4;
+    }
+    /* fall-through into the default case that checks for NaN */
+  }
+  default: {
+    u32 k;
+    int nn;
+    c = z[i];
+    for(k=0; khasNonstd = 1;
+      return i + nn;
+    }
+    pParse->iErr = i;
     return -1;  /* Syntax error */
   }
+  } /* End switch(z[i]) */
 }
 
 /*
@@ -198117,7 +201243,14 @@ static int jsonParse(
   if( i>0 ){
     assert( pParse->iDepth==0 );
     while( fast_isspace(zJson[i]) ) i++;
-    if( zJson[i] ) i = -1;
+    if( zJson[i] ){
+      i += json5Whitespace(&zJson[i]);
+      if( zJson[i] ){
+        jsonParseReset(pParse);
+        return 1;
+      }
+      pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+    }
   }
   if( i<=0 ){
     if( pCtx!=0 ){
@@ -198188,6 +201321,15 @@ static int jsonParseFindParents(JsonParse *pParse){
 ** is no longer valid, parse the JSON again and return the new parse,
 ** and also register the new parse so that it will be available for
 ** future sqlite3_get_auxdata() calls.
+**
+** If an error occurs and pErrCtx!=0 then report the error on pErrCtx
+** and return NULL.
+**
+** If an error occurs and pErrCtx==0 then return the Parse object with
+** JsonParse.nErr non-zero.  If the caller invokes this routine with
+** pErrCtx==0 and it gets back a JsonParse with nErr!=0, then the caller
+** is responsible for invoking jsonParseFree() on the returned value.
+** But the caller may invoke jsonParseFree() *only* if pParse->nErr!=0.
 */
 static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,
@@ -198237,6 +201379,10 @@ static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
   p->zJson = (char*)&p[1];
   memcpy((char*)p->zJson, zJson, nJson+1);
   if( jsonParse(p, pErrCtx, p->zJson) ){
+    if( pErrCtx==0 ){
+      p->nErr = 1;
+      return p;
+    }
     sqlite3_free(p);
     return 0;
   }
@@ -198251,7 +201397,7 @@ static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
 ** Compare the OBJECT label at pNode against zKey,nKey.  Return true on
 ** a match.
 */
-static int jsonLabelCompare(JsonNode *pNode, const char *zKey, u32 nKey){
+static int jsonLabelCompare(const JsonNode *pNode, const char *zKey, u32 nKey){
   assert( pNode->eU==1 );
   if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
     if( pNode->n!=nKey ) return 0;
@@ -198261,6 +201407,15 @@ static int jsonLabelCompare(JsonNode *pNode, const char *zKey, u32 nKey){
     return strncmp(pNode->u.zJContent+1, zKey, nKey)==0;
   }
 }
+static int jsonSameLabel(const JsonNode *p1, const JsonNode *p2){
+  if( p1->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
+    return jsonLabelCompare(p2, p1->u.zJContent, p1->n);
+  }else if( p2->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
+    return jsonLabelCompare(p1, p2->u.zJContent, p2->n);
+  }else{
+    return p1->n==p2->n && strncmp(p1->u.zJContent,p2->u.zJContent,p1->n)==0;
+  }
+}
 
 /* forward declaration */
 static JsonNode *jsonLookupAppend(JsonParse*,const char*,int*,const char**);
@@ -198731,7 +201886,7 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
     if( zPath==0 ) return;
     if( flags & JSON_ABPATH ){
-      if( zPath[0]!='$' ){
+      if( zPath[0]!='$' || (zPath[1]!='.' && zPath[1]!='[' && zPath[1]!=0) ){
         /* The -> and ->> operators accept abbreviated PATH arguments.  This
         ** is mostly for compatibility with PostgreSQL, but also for
         ** convenience.
@@ -198822,12 +201977,10 @@ static JsonNode *jsonMergePatch(
     assert( pPatch[i].eU==1 );
     nKey = pPatch[i].n;
     zKey = pPatch[i].u.zJContent;
-    assert( (pPatch[i].jnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 );
     for(j=1; jn; j += jsonNodeSize(&pTarget[j+1])+1 ){
       assert( pTarget[j].eType==JSON_STRING );
       assert( pTarget[j].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
-      assert( (pPatch[i].jnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 );
-      if( pTarget[j].n==nKey && strncmp(pTarget[j].u.zJContent,zKey,nKey)==0 ){
+      if( jsonSameLabel(&pPatch[i], &pTarget[j]) ){
         if( pTarget[j+1].jnFlags & (JNODE_REMOVE|JNODE_PATCH) ) break;
         if( pPatch[i+1].eType==JSON_NULL ){
           pTarget[j+1].jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
@@ -199114,8 +202267,8 @@ static void jsonTypeFunc(
 /*
 ** json_valid(JSON)
 **
-** Return 1 if JSON is a well-formed JSON string according to RFC-7159.
-** Return 0 otherwise.
+** Return 1 if JSON is a well-formed canonical JSON string according
+** to RFC-7159. Return 0 otherwise.
 */
 static void jsonValidFunc(
   sqlite3_context *ctx,
@@ -199124,8 +202277,69 @@ static void jsonValidFunc(
 ){
   JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
   p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, 0);
-  sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p!=0);
+  if( p==0 || p->oom ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p->nErr==0 && p->hasNonstd==0);
+    if( p->nErr ) jsonParseFree(p);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** json_error_position(JSON)
+**
+** If the argument is not an interpretable JSON string, then return the 1-based
+** character position at which the parser first recognized that the input
+** was in error.  The left-most character is 1.  If the string is valid
+** JSON, then return 0.
+**
+** Note that json_valid() is only true for strictly conforming canonical JSON.
+** But this routine returns zero if the input contains extension.  Thus:
+**
+** (1) If the input X is strictly conforming canonical JSON:
+**
+**         json_valid(X) returns true
+**         json_error_position(X) returns 0
+**
+** (2) If the input X is JSON but it includes extension (such as JSON5) that
+**     are not part of RFC-8259:
+**
+**         json_valid(X) returns false
+**         json_error_position(X) return 0
+**
+** (3) If the input X cannot be interpreted as JSON even taking extensions
+**     into account:
+**
+**         json_valid(X) return false
+**         json_error_position(X) returns 1 or more
+*/
+static void jsonErrorFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, 0);
+  if( p==0 || p->oom ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+  }else if( p->nErr==0 ){
+    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
+  }else{
+    int n = 1;
+    u32 i;
+    const char *z = p->zJson;
+    for(i=0; iiErr && ALWAYS(z[i]); i++){
+      if( (z[i]&0xc0)!=0x80 ) n++;
+    }
+    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, n);
+    jsonParseFree(p);
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -199469,14 +202683,16 @@ static void jsonAppendObjectPathElement(
   assert( pNode->eU==1 );
   z = pNode->u.zJContent;
   nn = pNode->n;
-  assert( nn>=2 );
-  assert( z[0]=='"' );
-  assert( z[nn-1]=='"' );
-  if( nn>2 && sqlite3Isalpha(z[1]) ){
-    for(jj=2; jjjnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 ){
+    assert( nn>=2 );
+    assert( z[0]=='"' || z[0]=='\'' );
+    assert( z[nn-1]=='"' || z[0]=='\'' );
+    if( nn>2 && sqlite3Isalpha(z[1]) ){
+      for(jj=2; jjnOrderBy>0
+   && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn<0
+   && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc==0
+  ){
+    pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
+  }
+
   if( (unusableMask & ~idxMask)!=0 ){
     /* If there are any unusable constraints on JSON or ROOT, then reject
     ** this entire plan */
@@ -199829,6 +203052,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void){
     JFUNCTION(json_array,        -1, 0,  jsonArrayFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  1, 0,  jsonArrayLengthFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  2, 0,  jsonArrayLengthFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_error_position,1, 0,  jsonErrorFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_extract,      -1, 0,  jsonExtractFunc),
     JFUNCTION(->,                 2, JSON_JSON, jsonExtractFunc),
     JFUNCTION(->>,                2, JSON_SQL, jsonExtractFunc),
@@ -199848,10 +203072,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void){
 #endif
     WAGGREGATE(json_group_array,  1, 0, 0,
        jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal, jsonArrayValue, jsonGroupInverse,
-       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS),
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC),
     WAGGREGATE(json_group_object, 2, 0, 0,
        jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue, jsonGroupInverse,
-       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS)
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC)
   };
   sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aJsonFunc, ArraySize(aJsonFunc));
 #endif
@@ -200353,16 +203577,17 @@ struct RtreeMatchArg {
 ** at run-time.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER
-#if defined(i386)     || defined(__i386__)   || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
-    defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64)  ||    \
-    defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_ARM)     || defined(__x86)   ||    \
-    defined(__arm__)
-# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    1234
-#elif defined(sparc)    || defined(__ppc__)
-# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    4321
-#else
-# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    0     /* 0 means "unknown at compile-time" */
-#endif
+# if defined(i386)      || defined(__i386__)      || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
+     defined(__x86_64)  || defined(__x86_64__)    || defined(_M_X64)  ||    \
+     defined(_M_AMD64)  || defined(_M_ARM)        || defined(__x86)   ||    \
+     defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__AARCH64EL__) || defined(_M_ARM64)
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    1234
+# elif defined(sparc)     || defined(__ppc__) || \
+       defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__AARCH64EB__)
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    4321
+# else
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 0
+# endif
 #endif
 
 
@@ -200383,7 +203608,7 @@ static int readInt16(u8 *p){
   return (p[0]<<8) + p[1];
 }
 static void readCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
-  assert( ((((char*)p) - (char*)0)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)p)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
 #if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && MSVC_VERSION>=1300
   pCoord->u = _byteswap_ulong(*(u32*)p);
 #elif SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && GCC_VERSION>=4003000
@@ -200437,7 +203662,7 @@ static void writeInt16(u8 *p, int i){
 }
 static int writeCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
   u32 i;
-  assert( ((((char*)p) - (char*)0)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)p)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
   assert( sizeof(RtreeCoord)==4 );
   assert( sizeof(u32)==4 );
 #if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && GCC_VERSION>=4003000
@@ -201165,7 +204390,7 @@ static void rtreeNonleafConstraint(
   assert(p->op==RTREE_LE || p->op==RTREE_LT || p->op==RTREE_GE
       || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ || p->op==RTREE_TRUE
       || p->op==RTREE_FALSE );
-  assert( ((((char*)pCellData) - (char*)0)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)pCellData)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
   switch( p->op ){
     case RTREE_TRUE:  return;   /* Always satisfied */
     case RTREE_FALSE: break;    /* Never satisfied */
@@ -201218,7 +204443,7 @@ static void rtreeLeafConstraint(
       || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ || p->op==RTREE_TRUE
       || p->op==RTREE_FALSE );
   pCellData += 8 + p->iCoord*4;
-  assert( ((((char*)pCellData) - (char*)0)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)pCellData)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
   RTREE_DECODE_COORD(eInt, pCellData, xN);
   switch( p->op ){
     case RTREE_TRUE:  return;   /* Always satisfied */
@@ -204590,7 +207815,7 @@ static GeoPoly *geopolyFuncParam(
   int nByte;
   testcase( pCtx==0 );
   if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_BLOB
-   && (nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal))>=(4+6*sizeof(GeoCoord))
+   && (nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal))>=(int)(4+6*sizeof(GeoCoord))
   ){
     const unsigned char *a = sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
     int nVertex;
@@ -204648,6 +207873,7 @@ static void geopolyBlobFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr,
        4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
@@ -204667,6 +207893,7 @@ static void geopolyJsonFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
     sqlite3_str *x = sqlite3_str_new(db);
@@ -204748,6 +207975,7 @@ static void geopolyXformFunc(
   double F = sqlite3_value_double(argv[6]);
   GeoCoord x1, y1, x0, y0;
   int ii;
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     for(ii=0; iinVertex; ii++){
       x0 = GeoX(p,ii);
@@ -204798,6 +208026,7 @@ static void geopolyAreaFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     sqlite3_result_double(context, geopolyArea(p));
     sqlite3_free(p);
@@ -204823,6 +208052,7 @@ static void geopolyCcwFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   GeoPoly *p = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     if( geopolyArea(p)<0.0 ){
       int ii, jj;
@@ -204877,6 +208107,7 @@ static void geopolyRegularFunc(
   int n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[3]);
   int i;
   GeoPoly *p;
+  (void)argc;
 
   if( n<3 || r<=0.0 ) return;
   if( n>1000 ) n = 1000;
@@ -204986,6 +208217,7 @@ static void geopolyBBoxFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   GeoPoly *p = geopolyBBox(context, argv[0], 0, 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p ){
     sqlite3_result_blob(context, p->hdr,
        4+8*p->nVertex, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
@@ -205013,6 +208245,7 @@ static void geopolyBBoxStep(
 ){
   RtreeCoord a[4];
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  (void)argc;
   (void)geopolyBBox(context, argv[0], a, &rc);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     GeoBBox *pBBox;
@@ -205101,6 +208334,8 @@ static void geopolyContainsPointFunc(
   int v = 0;
   int cnt = 0;
   int ii;
+  (void)argc;
+
   if( p1==0 ) return;
   for(ii=0; iinVertex-1; ii++){
     v = pointBeneathLine(x0,y0,GeoX(p1,ii), GeoY(p1,ii),
@@ -205140,6 +208375,7 @@ static void geopolyWithinFunc(
 ){
   GeoPoly *p1 = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
   GeoPoly *p2 = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[1], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p1 && p2 ){
     int x = geopolyOverlap(p1, p2);
     if( x<0 ){
@@ -205470,6 +208706,7 @@ static void geopolyOverlapFunc(
 ){
   GeoPoly *p1 = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[0], 0);
   GeoPoly *p2 = geopolyFuncParam(context, argv[1], 0);
+  (void)argc;
   if( p1 && p2 ){
     int x = geopolyOverlap(p1, p2);
     if( x<0 ){
@@ -205490,8 +208727,12 @@ static void geopolyDebugFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
+  (void)context;
+  (void)argc;
 #ifdef GEOPOLY_ENABLE_DEBUG
   geo_debug = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
+#else
+  (void)argv;
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -205519,6 +208760,7 @@ static int geopolyInit(
   sqlite3_str *pSql;
   char *zSql;
   int ii;
+  (void)pAux;
 
   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT, 1);
 
@@ -205635,6 +208877,7 @@ static int geopolyFilter(
   RtreeNode *pRoot = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int iCell = 0;
+  (void)idxStr;
 
   rtreeReference(pRtree);
 
@@ -205761,6 +209004,7 @@ static int geopolyBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   int iRowidTerm = -1;
   int iFuncTerm = -1;
   int idxNum = 0;
+  (void)tab;
 
   for(ii=0; iinConstraint; ii++){
     struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p = &pIdxInfo->aConstraint[ii];
@@ -206007,6 +209251,8 @@ static int geopolyFindFunction(
   void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
   void **ppArg
 ){
+  (void)pVtab;
+  (void)nArg;
   if( sqlite3_stricmp(zName, "geopoly_overlap")==0 ){
     *pxFunc = geopolyOverlapFunc;
     *ppArg = 0;
@@ -206076,7 +209322,7 @@ static int sqlite3_geopoly_init(sqlite3 *db){
   } aAgg[] = {
      { geopolyBBoxStep, geopolyBBoxFinal, "geopoly_group_bbox"    },
   };
-  int i;
+  unsigned int i;
   for(i=0; i naming scheme.
+** tables or views named using the data_ naming scheme.
 **
 ** Instead of the plain data_ naming scheme, RBU database tables
 ** may also be named data_, where  is any sequence
@@ -207310,7 +210556,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3IcuTokenizerModule(
 **
 ** If the target database table is a virtual table or a table that has no
 ** PRIMARY KEY declaration, the data_% table must also contain a column
-** named "rbu_rowid". This column is mapped to the tables implicit primary
+** named "rbu_rowid". This column is mapped to the table's implicit primary
 ** key column - "rowid". Virtual tables for which the "rowid" column does
 ** not function like a primary key value cannot be updated using RBU. For
 ** example, if the target db contains either of the following:
@@ -210776,11 +214022,11 @@ static void rbuSetupCheckpoint(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuState *pState){
   **     no-ops. These locks will not be released until the connection
   **     is closed.
   **
-  **   * Attempting to xSync() the database file causes an SQLITE_INTERNAL
+  **   * Attempting to xSync() the database file causes an SQLITE_NOTICE
   **     error.
   **
   ** As a result, unless an error (i.e. OOM or SQLITE_BUSY) occurs, the
-  ** checkpoint below fails with SQLITE_INTERNAL, and leaves the aFrame[]
+  ** checkpoint below fails with SQLITE_NOTICE, and leaves the aFrame[]
   ** array populated with a set of (frame -> page) mappings. Because the
   ** WRITER, CHECKPOINT and READ0 locks are still held, it is safe to copy
   ** data from the wal file into the database file according to the
@@ -210790,7 +214036,7 @@ static void rbuSetupCheckpoint(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuState *pState){
     int rc2;
     p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE;
     rc2 = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "PRAGMA main.wal_checkpoint=restart", 0, 0,0);
-    if( rc2!=SQLITE_INTERNAL ) p->rc = rc2;
+    if( rc2!=SQLITE_NOTICE ) p->rc = rc2;
   }
 
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->nFrame>0 ){
@@ -210836,7 +214082,7 @@ static int rbuCaptureWalRead(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, i64 iOff, int iAmt){
 
   if( pRbu->mLock!=mReq ){
     pRbu->rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
-    return SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+    return SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU;
   }
 
   pRbu->pgsz = iAmt;
@@ -210886,6 +214132,11 @@ static void rbuCheckpointFrame(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuFrame *pFrame){
   p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xWrite(pDb, p->aBuf, p->pgsz, iOff);
 }
 
+/*
+** This value is copied from the definition of ZIPVFS_CTRL_FILE_POINTER
+** in zipvfs.h.
+*/
+#define RBU_ZIPVFS_CTRL_FILE_POINTER 230439
 
 /*
 ** Take an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file. Return SQLITE_OK if
@@ -210894,9 +214145,20 @@ static void rbuCheckpointFrame(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuFrame *pFrame){
 static int rbuLockDatabase(sqlite3 *db){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   sqlite3_file *fd = 0;
-  sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER, &fd);
 
-  if( fd->pMethods ){
+  sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", RBU_ZIPVFS_CTRL_FILE_POINTER, &fd);
+  if( fd ){
+    sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER, &fd);
+    rc = fd->pMethods->xLock(fd, SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = fd->pMethods->xUnlock(fd, SQLITE_LOCK_NONE);
+    }
+    sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", RBU_ZIPVFS_CTRL_FILE_POINTER, &fd);
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER, &fd);
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && fd->pMethods ){
     rc = fd->pMethods->xLock(fd, SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fd->pMethods->xLock(fd, SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
@@ -211575,7 +214837,8 @@ static void rbuSetupOal(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuState *pState){
 static void rbuDeleteOalFile(sqlite3rbu *p){
   char *zOal = rbuMPrintf(p, "%s-oal", p->zTarget);
   if( zOal ){
-    sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
+    sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0;
+    sqlite3_file_control(p->dbMain, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER, &pVfs);
     assert( pVfs && p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->zErrmsg==0 );
     pVfs->xDelete(pVfs, zOal, 0);
     sqlite3_free(zOal);
@@ -212223,7 +215486,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_rename_handler(
 **     database file are recorded. xShmLock() calls to unlock the same
 **     locks are no-ops (so that once obtained, these locks are never
 **     relinquished). Finally, calls to xSync() on the target database
-**     file fail with SQLITE_INTERNAL errors.
+**     file fail with SQLITE_NOTICE errors.
 */
 
 static void rbuUnlockShm(rbu_file *p){
@@ -212332,9 +215595,12 @@ static int rbuVfsClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){
   sqlite3_free(p->zDel);
 
   if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
+    const sqlite3_io_methods *pMeth = p->pReal->pMethods;
     rbuMainlistRemove(p);
     rbuUnlockShm(p);
-    p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, 0);
+    if( pMeth->iVersion>1 && pMeth->xShmUnmap ){
+      pMeth->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, 0);
+    }
   }
   else if( (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE) && p->pRbu ){
     rbuUpdateTempSize(p, 0);
@@ -212502,7 +215768,7 @@ static int rbuVfsSync(sqlite3_file *pFile, int flags){
   rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
   if( p->pRbu && p->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE ){
     if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
-      return SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+      return SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU;
     }
     return SQLITE_OK;
   }
@@ -212793,6 +216059,25 @@ static int rbuVfsOpen(
     rbuVfsShmUnmap,               /* xShmUnmap */
     0, 0                          /* xFetch, xUnfetch */
   };
+  static sqlite3_io_methods rbuvfs_io_methods1 = {
+    1,                            /* iVersion */
+    rbuVfsClose,                  /* xClose */
+    rbuVfsRead,                   /* xRead */
+    rbuVfsWrite,                  /* xWrite */
+    rbuVfsTruncate,               /* xTruncate */
+    rbuVfsSync,                   /* xSync */
+    rbuVfsFileSize,               /* xFileSize */
+    rbuVfsLock,                   /* xLock */
+    rbuVfsUnlock,                 /* xUnlock */
+    rbuVfsCheckReservedLock,      /* xCheckReservedLock */
+    rbuVfsFileControl,            /* xFileControl */
+    rbuVfsSectorSize,             /* xSectorSize */
+    rbuVfsDeviceCharacteristics,  /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
+    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+  };
+
+
+
   rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs = (rbu_vfs*)pVfs;
   sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = pRbuVfs->pRealVfs;
   rbu_file *pFd = (rbu_file *)pFile;
@@ -212847,10 +216132,15 @@ static int rbuVfsOpen(
     rc = pRealVfs->xOpen(pRealVfs, zOpen, pFd->pReal, oflags, pOutFlags);
   }
   if( pFd->pReal->pMethods ){
+    const sqlite3_io_methods *pMeth = pFd->pReal->pMethods;
     /* The xOpen() operation has succeeded. Set the sqlite3_file.pMethods
     ** pointer and, if the file is a main database file, link it into the
     ** mutex protected linked list of all such files.  */
-    pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods;
+    if( pMeth->iVersion<2 || pMeth->xShmLock==0 ){
+      pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods1;
+    }else{
+      pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods;
+    }
     if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
       rbuMainlistAdd(pFd);
     }
@@ -213283,6 +216573,7 @@ static int statConnect(
   StatTable *pTab = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int iDb;
+  (void)pAux;
 
   if( argc>=4 ){
     Token nm;
@@ -213336,6 +216627,7 @@ static int statBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   int iSchema = -1;
   int iName = -1;
   int iAgg = -1;
+  (void)tab;
 
   /* Look for a valid schema=? constraint.  If found, change the idxNum to
   ** 1 and request the value of that constraint be sent to xFilter.  And
@@ -213861,6 +217153,8 @@ static int statFilter(
   int iArg = 0;           /* Count of argv[] parameters used so far */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;     /* Result of this operation */
   const char *zName = 0;  /* Only provide analysis of this table */
+  (void)argc;
+  (void)idxStr;
 
   statResetCsr(pCsr);
   sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt);
@@ -213944,16 +217238,16 @@ static int statColumn(
       }
       break;
     case 4:            /* ncell */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nCell);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->nCell);
       break;
     case 5:            /* payload */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nPayload);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->nPayload);
       break;
     case 6:            /* unused */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nUnused);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->nUnused);
       break;
     case 7:            /* mx_payload */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nMxPayload);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->nMxPayload);
       break;
     case 8:            /* pgoffset */
       if( !pCsr->isAgg ){
@@ -213961,7 +217255,7 @@ static int statColumn(
       }
       break;
     case 9:            /* pgsize */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->szPage);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->szPage);
       break;
     case 10: {         /* schema */
       sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
@@ -214095,8 +217389,13 @@ static int dbpageConnect(
 ){
   DbpageTable *pTab = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  (void)pAux;
+  (void)argc;
+  (void)argv;
+  (void)pzErr;
 
   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY);
+  sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS);
   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db,
           "CREATE TABLE x(pgno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, data BLOB, schema HIDDEN)");
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -214133,6 +217432,7 @@ static int dbpageDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
 static int dbpageBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   int i;
   int iPlan = 0;
+  (void)tab;
 
   /* If there is a schema= constraint, it must be honored.  Report a
   ** ridiculously large estimated cost if the schema= constraint is
@@ -214179,7 +217479,6 @@ static int dbpageBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   ){
     pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
   }
-  sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(pIdxInfo);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -214248,6 +217547,8 @@ static int dbpageFilter(
   sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
   Btree *pBt;
 
+  (void)idxStr;
+
   /* Default setting is no rows of result */
   pCsr->pgno = 1;
   pCsr->mxPgno = 0;
@@ -214262,7 +217563,7 @@ static int dbpageFilter(
     pCsr->iDb = 0;
   }
   pBt = db->aDb[pCsr->iDb].pBt;
-  if( pBt==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+  if( NEVER(pBt==0) ) return SQLITE_OK;
   pCsr->pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
   pCsr->szPage = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);
   pCsr->mxPgno = sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt);
@@ -214343,6 +217644,7 @@ static int dbpageUpdate(
   Pager *pPager;
   int szPage;
 
+  (void)pRowid;
   if( pTab->db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive ){
     zErr = "read-only";
     goto update_fail;
@@ -214352,18 +217654,20 @@ static int dbpageUpdate(
     goto update_fail;
   }
   pgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
-  if( (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno ){
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL
+   || (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno
+  ){
     zErr = "cannot insert";
     goto update_fail;
   }
   zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[4]);
-  iDb = zSchema ? sqlite3FindDbName(pTab->db, zSchema) : -1;
-  if( iDb<0 ){
+  iDb = ALWAYS(zSchema) ? sqlite3FindDbName(pTab->db, zSchema) : -1;
+  if( NEVER(iDb<0) ){
     zErr = "no such schema";
     goto update_fail;
   }
   pBt = pTab->db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
-  if( pgno<1 || pBt==0 || pgno>sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt) ){
+  if( NEVER(pgno<1) || NEVER(pBt==0) || NEVER(pgno>sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt)) ){
     zErr = "bad page number";
     goto update_fail;
   }
@@ -214402,12 +217706,11 @@ static int dbpageBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
   sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
   int i;
-  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inDb; i++){
+  for(i=0; inDb; i++){
     Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
-    if( pBt ) rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
+    if( pBt ) (void)sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
   }
-  return rc;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 
@@ -214476,6 +217779,8 @@ typedef struct SessionInput SessionInput;
 # endif
 #endif
 
+#define SESSIONS_ROWID "_rowid_"
+
 static int sessions_strm_chunk_size = SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE;
 
 typedef struct SessionHook SessionHook;
@@ -214497,6 +217802,7 @@ struct sqlite3_session {
   int bEnable;                    /* True if currently recording */
   int bIndirect;                  /* True if all changes are indirect */
   int bAutoAttach;                /* True to auto-attach tables */
+  int bImplicitPK;                /* True to handle tables with implicit PK */
   int rc;                         /* Non-zero if an error has occurred */
   void *pFilterCtx;               /* First argument to pass to xTableFilter */
   int (*xTableFilter)(void *pCtx, const char *zTab);
@@ -214573,6 +217879,7 @@ struct SessionTable {
   char *zName;                    /* Local name of table */
   int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in table zName */
   int bStat1;                     /* True if this is sqlite_stat1 */
+  int bRowid;                     /* True if this table uses rowid for PK */
   const char **azCol;             /* Column names */
   u8 *abPK;                       /* Array of primary key flags */
   int nEntry;                     /* Total number of entries in hash table */
@@ -214965,6 +218272,7 @@ static unsigned int sessionHashAppendType(unsigned int h, int eType){
 */
 static int sessionPreupdateHash(
   sqlite3_session *pSession,      /* Session object that owns pTab */
+  i64 iRowid,
   SessionTable *pTab,             /* Session table handle */
   int bNew,                       /* True to hash the new.* PK */
   int *piHash,                    /* OUT: Hash value */
@@ -214973,48 +218281,53 @@ static int sessionPreupdateHash(
   unsigned int h = 0;             /* Hash value to return */
   int i;                          /* Used to iterate through columns */
 
-  assert( *pbNullPK==0 );
-  assert( pTab->nCol==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
-  for(i=0; inCol; i++){
-    if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
-      int rc;
-      int eType;
-      sqlite3_value *pVal;
-
-      if( bNew ){
-        rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
-      }else{
-        rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
-      }
-      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+  if( pTab->bRowid ){
+    assert( pTab->nCol-1==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
+    h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, iRowid);
+  }else{
+    assert( *pbNullPK==0 );
+    assert( pTab->nCol==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
+    for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
+        int rc;
+        int eType;
+        sqlite3_value *pVal;
 
-      eType = sqlite3_value_type(pVal);
-      h = sessionHashAppendType(h, eType);
-      if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
-        i64 iVal;
-        if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
-          iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(pVal);
+        if( bNew ){
+          rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
         }else{
-          double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(pVal);
-          assert( sizeof(iVal)==8 && sizeof(rVal)==8 );
-          memcpy(&iVal, &rVal, 8);
+          rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
         }
-        h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, iVal);
-      }else if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
-        const u8 *z;
-        int n;
-        if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
-          z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+        eType = sqlite3_value_type(pVal);
+        h = sessionHashAppendType(h, eType);
+        if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+          i64 iVal;
+          if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+            iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(pVal);
+          }else{
+            double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(pVal);
+            assert( sizeof(iVal)==8 && sizeof(rVal)==8 );
+            memcpy(&iVal, &rVal, 8);
+          }
+          h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, iVal);
+        }else if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+          const u8 *z;
+          int n;
+          if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+            z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+          }else{
+            z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+          }
+          n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+          if( !z && (eType!=SQLITE_BLOB || n>0) ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+          h = sessionHashAppendBlob(h, n, z);
         }else{
-          z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+          assert( eType==SQLITE_NULL );
+          assert( pTab->bStat1==0 || i!=1 );
+          *pbNullPK = 1;
         }
-        n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
-        if( !z && (eType!=SQLITE_BLOB || n>0) ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-        h = sessionHashAppendBlob(h, n, z);
-      }else{
-        assert( eType==SQLITE_NULL );
-        assert( pTab->bStat1==0 || i!=1 );
-        *pbNullPK = 1;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -215297,6 +218610,7 @@ static int sessionMergeUpdate(
 */
 static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
   sqlite3_session *pSession,      /* Session object that owns SessionTable */
+  i64 iRowid,                     /* Rowid value if pTab->bRowid */
   SessionTable *pTab,             /* Table associated with change */
   SessionChange *pChange,         /* Change to compare to */
   int op                          /* Current pre-update operation */
@@ -215304,6 +218618,11 @@ static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
   int iCol;                       /* Used to iterate through columns */
   u8 *a = pChange->aRecord;       /* Cursor used to scan change record */
 
+  if( pTab->bRowid ){
+    if( a[0]!=SQLITE_INTEGER ) return 0;
+    return sessionGetI64(&a[1])==iRowid;
+  }
+
   assert( op==SQLITE_INSERT || op==SQLITE_UPDATE || op==SQLITE_DELETE );
   for(iCol=0; iColnCol; iCol++){
     if( !pTab->abPK[iCol] ){
@@ -215448,7 +218767,8 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   int *pnCol,                     /* OUT: number of columns */
   const char **pzTab,             /* OUT: Copy of zThis */
   const char ***pazCol,           /* OUT: Array of column names for table */
-  u8 **pabPK                      /* OUT: Array of booleans - true for PK col */
+  u8 **pabPK,                     /* OUT: Array of booleans - true for PK col */
+  int *pbRowid                    /* OUT: True if only PK is a rowid */
 ){
   char *zPragma;
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
@@ -215460,6 +218780,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   u8 *pAlloc = 0;
   char **azCol = 0;
   u8 *abPK = 0;
+  int bRowid = 0;                 /* Set to true to use rowid as PK */
 
   assert( pazCol && pabPK );
 
@@ -215504,10 +218825,15 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   }
 
   nByte = nThis + 1;
+  bRowid = (pbRowid!=0);
   while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
     nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
     nDbCol++;
+    if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ) bRowid = 0;
   }
+  if( nDbCol==0 ) bRowid = 0;
+  nDbCol += bRowid;
+  nByte += strlen(SESSIONS_ROWID);
   rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -215529,6 +218855,14 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     }
 
     i = 0;
+    if( bRowid ){
+      size_t nName = strlen(SESSIONS_ROWID);
+      memcpy(pAlloc, SESSIONS_ROWID, nName+1);
+      azCol[i] = (char*)pAlloc;
+      pAlloc += nName+1;
+      abPK[i] = 1;
+      i++;
+    }
     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
       int nName = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
       const unsigned char *zName = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
@@ -215540,7 +218874,6 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
       i++;
     }
     rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
-
   }
 
   /* If successful, populate the output variables. Otherwise, zero them and
@@ -215557,6 +218890,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
     sessionFree(pSession, azCol);
   }
+  if( pbRowid ) *pbRowid = bRowid;
   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
   return rc;
 }
@@ -215578,7 +218912,8 @@ static int sessionInitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
     u8 *abPK;
     assert( pTab->azCol==0 || pTab->abPK==0 );
     pSession->rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, pSession->db, pSession->zDb,
-        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &abPK
+        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &abPK,
+        (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &pTab->bRowid : 0)
     );
     if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       int i;
@@ -215650,6 +218985,7 @@ static int sessionUpdateMaxSize(
 ){
   i64 nNew = 2;
   if( pC->op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
+    if( pTab->bRowid ) nNew += 9;
     if( op!=SQLITE_DELETE ){
       int ii;
       for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
@@ -215666,12 +219002,16 @@ static int sessionUpdateMaxSize(
   }else{
     int ii;
     u8 *pCsr = pC->aRecord;
-    for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+    if( pTab->bRowid ){
+      nNew += 9 + 1;
+      pCsr += 9;
+    }
+    for(ii=pTab->bRowid; iinCol; ii++){
       int bChanged = 1;
       int nOld = 0;
       int eType;
       sqlite3_value *p = 0;
-      pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, ii, &p);
+      pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, ii-pTab->bRowid, &p);
       if( p==0 ){
         return SQLITE_NOMEM;
       }
@@ -215750,6 +219090,7 @@ static int sessionUpdateMaxSize(
 */
 static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
   int op,                         /* One of SQLITE_UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE */
+  i64 iRowid,
   sqlite3_session *pSession,      /* Session object pTab is attached to */
   SessionTable *pTab              /* Table that change applies to */
 ){
@@ -215765,7 +219106,7 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
 
   /* Check the number of columns in this xPreUpdate call matches the
   ** number of columns in the table.  */
-  if( pTab->nCol!=pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
+  if( (pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid)!=pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
     pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
     return;
   }
@@ -215798,14 +219139,16 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
   /* Calculate the hash-key for this change. If the primary key of the row
   ** includes a NULL value, exit early. Such changes are ignored by the
   ** session module. */
-  rc = sessionPreupdateHash(pSession, pTab, op==SQLITE_INSERT, &iHash, &bNull);
+  rc = sessionPreupdateHash(
+      pSession, iRowid, pTab, op==SQLITE_INSERT, &iHash, &bNull
+  );
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto error_out;
 
   if( bNull==0 ){
     /* Search the hash table for an existing record for this row. */
     SessionChange *pC;
     for(pC=pTab->apChange[iHash]; pC; pC=pC->pNext){
-      if( sessionPreupdateEqual(pSession, pTab, pC, op) ) break;
+      if( sessionPreupdateEqual(pSession, iRowid, pTab, pC, op) ) break;
     }
 
     if( pC==0 ){
@@ -215820,7 +219163,7 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
 
       /* Figure out how large an allocation is required */
       nByte = sizeof(SessionChange);
-      for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      for(i=0; i<(pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid); i++){
         sqlite3_value *p = 0;
         if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
           TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
@@ -215835,6 +219178,9 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
         rc = sessionSerializeValue(0, p, &nByte);
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto error_out;
       }
+      if( pTab->bRowid ){
+        nByte += 9;               /* Size of rowid field - an integer */
+      }
 
       /* Allocate the change object */
       pC = (SessionChange *)sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
@@ -215851,7 +219197,12 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
       ** required values and encodings have already been cached in memory.
       ** It is not possible for an OOM to occur in this block. */
       nByte = 0;
-      for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      if( pTab->bRowid ){
+        pC->aRecord[0] = SQLITE_INTEGER;
+        sessionPutI64(&pC->aRecord[1], iRowid);
+        nByte = 9;
+      }
+      for(i=0; i<(pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid); i++){
         sqlite3_value *p = 0;
         if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
           pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
@@ -215950,6 +219301,8 @@ static void xPreUpdate(
   int nDb = sqlite3Strlen30(zDb);
 
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
+  (void)iKey1;
+  (void)iKey2;
 
   for(pSession=(sqlite3_session *)pCtx; pSession; pSession=pSession->pNext){
     SessionTable *pTab;
@@ -215964,9 +219317,10 @@ static void xPreUpdate(
     pSession->rc = sessionFindTable(pSession, zName, &pTab);
     if( pTab ){
       assert( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK );
-      sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, pSession, pTab);
+      assert( op==SQLITE_UPDATE || iKey1==iKey2 );
+      sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, iKey1, pSession, pTab);
       if( op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
-        sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_INSERT, pSession, pTab);
+        sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_INSERT, iKey2, pSession, pTab);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -216005,6 +219359,7 @@ static void sessionPreupdateHooks(
 typedef struct SessionDiffCtx SessionDiffCtx;
 struct SessionDiffCtx {
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+  int bRowid;
   int nOldOff;
 };
 
@@ -216013,19 +219368,20 @@ struct SessionDiffCtx {
 */
 static int sessionDiffOld(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
   SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
-  *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal+p->nOldOff);
+  *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal+p->nOldOff+p->bRowid);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 static int sessionDiffNew(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
   SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
-  *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal);
+  *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal+p->bRowid);
    return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 static int sessionDiffCount(void *pCtx){
   SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
-  return p->nOldOff ? p->nOldOff : sqlite3_column_count(p->pStmt);
+  return (p->nOldOff ? p->nOldOff : sqlite3_column_count(p->pStmt)) - p->bRowid;
 }
 static int sessionDiffDepth(void *pCtx){
+  (void)pCtx;
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -216099,17 +219455,18 @@ static char *sessionExprCompareOther(
 }
 
 static char *sessionSelectFindNew(
-  int nCol,
   const char *zDb1,      /* Pick rows in this db only */
   const char *zDb2,      /* But not in this one */
+  int bRowid,
   const char *zTbl,      /* Table name */
   const char *zExpr
 ){
+  const char *zSel = (bRowid ? SESSIONS_ROWID ", *" : "*");
   char *zRet = sqlite3_mprintf(
-      "SELECT * FROM \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE NOT EXISTS ("
+      "SELECT %s FROM \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE NOT EXISTS ("
       "  SELECT 1 FROM \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE %s"
       ")",
-      zDb1, zTbl, zDb2, zTbl, zExpr
+      zSel, zDb1, zTbl, zDb2, zTbl, zExpr
   );
   return zRet;
 }
@@ -216123,7 +219480,9 @@ static int sessionDiffFindNew(
   char *zExpr
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  char *zStmt = sessionSelectFindNew(pTab->nCol, zDb1, zDb2, pTab->zName,zExpr);
+  char *zStmt = sessionSelectFindNew(
+      zDb1, zDb2, pTab->bRowid, pTab->zName, zExpr
+  );
 
   if( zStmt==0 ){
     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
@@ -216134,8 +219493,10 @@ static int sessionDiffFindNew(
       SessionDiffCtx *pDiffCtx = (SessionDiffCtx*)pSession->hook.pCtx;
       pDiffCtx->pStmt = pStmt;
       pDiffCtx->nOldOff = 0;
+      pDiffCtx->bRowid = pTab->bRowid;
       while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
-        sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, pSession, pTab);
+        i64 iRowid = (pTab->bRowid ? sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0) : 0);
+        sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, iRowid, pSession, pTab);
       }
       rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
     }
@@ -216145,6 +219506,27 @@ static int sessionDiffFindNew(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return a comma-separated list of the fully-qualified (with both database
+** and table name) column names from table pTab. e.g.
+**
+**    "main"."t1"."a", "main"."t1"."b", "main"."t1"."c"
+*/
+static char *sessionAllCols(
+  const char *zDb,
+  SessionTable *pTab
+){
+  int ii;
+  char *zRet = 0;
+  for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+    zRet = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s\"%w\".\"%w\".\"%w\"",
+        zRet, (zRet ? ", " : ""), zDb, pTab->zName, pTab->azCol[ii]
+    );
+    if( !zRet ) break;
+  }
+  return zRet;
+}
+
 static int sessionDiffFindModified(
   sqlite3_session *pSession,
   SessionTable *pTab,
@@ -216159,11 +219541,13 @@ static int sessionDiffFindModified(
   if( zExpr2==0 ){
     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }else{
+    char *z1 = sessionAllCols(pSession->zDb, pTab);
+    char *z2 = sessionAllCols(zFrom, pTab);
     char *zStmt = sqlite3_mprintf(
-        "SELECT * FROM \"%w\".\"%w\", \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE %s AND (%z)",
-        pSession->zDb, pTab->zName, zFrom, pTab->zName, zExpr, zExpr2
+        "SELECT %s,%s FROM \"%w\".\"%w\", \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE %s AND (%z)",
+        z1, z2, pSession->zDb, pTab->zName, zFrom, pTab->zName, zExpr, zExpr2
     );
-    if( zStmt==0 ){
+    if( zStmt==0 || z1==0 || z2==0 ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }else{
       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
@@ -216174,12 +219558,15 @@ static int sessionDiffFindModified(
         pDiffCtx->pStmt = pStmt;
         pDiffCtx->nOldOff = pTab->nCol;
         while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
-          sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_UPDATE, pSession, pTab);
+          i64 iRowid = (pTab->bRowid ? sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0) : 0);
+          sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_UPDATE, iRowid, pSession, pTab);
         }
         rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
       }
-      sqlite3_free(zStmt);
     }
+    sqlite3_free(zStmt);
+    sqlite3_free(z1);
+    sqlite3_free(z2);
   }
 
   return rc;
@@ -216218,9 +219605,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_diff(
       int bHasPk = 0;
       int bMismatch = 0;
       int nCol;                   /* Columns in zFrom.zTbl */
+      int bRowid = 0;
       u8 *abPK;
       const char **azCol = 0;
-      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK);
+      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK,
+          pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0
+      );
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
         if( pTo->nCol!=nCol ){
           bMismatch = 1;
@@ -216562,9 +219952,10 @@ static void sessionAppendStr(
   int *pRc
 ){
   int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr);
-  if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr, pRc) ){
+  if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr+1, pRc) ){
     memcpy(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], zStr, nStr);
     p->nBuf += nStr;
+    p->aBuf[p->nBuf] = 0x00;
   }
 }
 
@@ -216586,6 +219977,27 @@ static void sessionAppendInteger(
   sessionAppendStr(p, aBuf, pRc);
 }
 
+static void sessionAppendPrintf(
+  SessionBuffer *p,               /* Buffer to append to */
+  int *pRc,
+  const char *zFmt,
+  ...
+){
+  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    char *zApp = 0;
+    va_list ap;
+    va_start(ap, zFmt);
+    zApp = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+    if( zApp==0 ){
+      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      sessionAppendStr(p, zApp, pRc);
+    }
+    va_end(ap);
+    sqlite3_free(zApp);
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
 ** called. Otherwise, append the string zStr enclosed in quotes (") and
@@ -216600,7 +220012,7 @@ static void sessionAppendIdent(
   const char *zStr,               /* String to quote, escape and append */
   int *pRc                        /* IN/OUT: Error code */
 ){
-  int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr)*2 + 2 + 1;
+  int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr)*2 + 2 + 2;
   if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr, pRc) ){
     char *zOut = (char *)&p->aBuf[p->nBuf];
     const char *zIn = zStr;
@@ -216611,6 +220023,7 @@ static void sessionAppendIdent(
     }
     *zOut++ = '"';
     p->nBuf = (int)((u8 *)zOut - p->aBuf);
+    p->aBuf[p->nBuf] = 0x00;
   }
 }
 
@@ -216746,7 +220159,7 @@ static int sessionAppendUpdate(
     /* If at least one field has been modified, this is not a no-op. */
     if( bChanged ) bNoop = 0;
 
-    /* Add a field to the old.* record. This is omitted if this modules is
+    /* Add a field to the old.* record. This is omitted if this module is
     ** currently generating a patchset. */
     if( bPatchset==0 ){
       if( bChanged || abPK[i] ){
@@ -216835,12 +220248,20 @@ static int sessionAppendDelete(
 ** Formulate and prepare a SELECT statement to retrieve a row from table
 ** zTab in database zDb based on its primary key. i.e.
 **
-**   SELECT * FROM zDb.zTab WHERE pk1 = ? AND pk2 = ? AND ...
+**   SELECT *,  FROM zDb.zTab WHERE (pk1, pk2,...) IS (?1, ?2,...)
+**
+** where  is:
+**
+**   1 AND (?A OR ?1 IS ) AND ...
+**
+** for each non-pk .
 */
 static int sessionSelectStmt(
   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle */
+  int bIgnoreNoop,
   const char *zDb,                /* Database name */
   const char *zTab,               /* Table name */
+  int bRowid,
   int nCol,                       /* Number of columns in table */
   const char **azCol,             /* Names of table columns */
   u8 *abPK,                       /* PRIMARY KEY  array */
@@ -216848,8 +220269,50 @@ static int sessionSelectStmt(
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   char *zSql = 0;
+  const char *zSep = "";
+  const char *zCols = bRowid ? SESSIONS_ROWID ", *" : "*";
   int nSql = -1;
+  int i;
 
+  SessionBuffer nooptest = {0, 0, 0};
+  SessionBuffer pkfield = {0, 0, 0};
+  SessionBuffer pkvar = {0, 0, 0};
+
+  sessionAppendStr(&nooptest, ", 1", &rc);
+
+  if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("sqlite_stat1", zTab) ){
+    sessionAppendStr(&nooptest, " AND (?6 OR ?3 IS stat)", &rc);
+    sessionAppendStr(&pkfield, "tbl, idx", &rc);
+    sessionAppendStr(&pkvar,
+        "?1, (CASE WHEN ?2=X'' THEN NULL ELSE ?2 END)", &rc
+    );
+    zCols = "tbl, ?2, stat";
+  }else{
+    for(i=0; izDb, zName, &nCol, 0,&azCol,&abPK);
-      if( !rc && (pTab->nCol!=nCol || memcmp(abPK, pTab->abPK, nCol)) ){
+      rc = sessionTableInfo(
+          0, db, pSession->zDb, zName, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK,
+          (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0)
+      );
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (
+          pTab->nCol!=nCol
+       || pTab->bRowid!=bRowid
+       || memcmp(abPK, pTab->abPK, nCol)
+      )){
         rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
       }
 
@@ -217042,7 +220516,8 @@ static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
       /* Build and compile a statement to execute: */
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
         rc = sessionSelectStmt(
-            db, pSession->zDb, zName, nCol, azCol, abPK, &pSel);
+            db, 0, pSession->zDb, zName, bRowid, nCol, azCol, abPK, &pSel
+        );
       }
 
       nNoop = buf.nBuf;
@@ -217125,7 +220600,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset(
   int rc;
 
   if( pnChangeset==0 || ppChangeset==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
-  rc = sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 0, 0, 0, pnChangeset,ppChangeset);
+  rc = sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 0, 0, 0, pnChangeset, ppChangeset);
   assert( rc || pnChangeset==0
        || pSession->bEnableSize==0 || *pnChangeset<=pSession->nMaxChangesetSize
   );
@@ -217243,6 +220718,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_object_config(sqlite3_session *pSession, int op, v
       break;
     }
 
+    case SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID: {
+      int iArg = *(int*)pArg;
+      if( iArg>=0 ){
+        if( pSession->pTable ){
+          rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
+        }else{
+          pSession->bImplicitPK = (iArg!=0);
+        }
+      }
+      *(int*)pArg = pSession->bImplicitPK;
+      break;
+    }
+
     default:
       rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
   }
@@ -217778,6 +221266,22 @@ static int sessionChangesetNextOne(
       if( p->op==SQLITE_INSERT ) p->op = SQLITE_DELETE;
       else if( p->op==SQLITE_DELETE ) p->op = SQLITE_INSERT;
     }
+
+    /* If this is an UPDATE that is part of a changeset, then check that
+    ** there are no fields in the old.* record that are not (a) PK fields,
+    ** or (b) also present in the new.* record.
+    **
+    ** Such records are technically corrupt, but the rebaser was at one
+    ** point generating them. Under most circumstances this is benign, but
+    ** can cause spurious SQLITE_RANGE errors when applying the changeset. */
+    if( p->bPatchset==0 && p->op==SQLITE_UPDATE){
+      for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+        if( p->abPK[i]==0 && p->apValue[i+p->nCol]==0 ){
+          sqlite3ValueFree(p->apValue[i]);
+          p->apValue[i] = 0;
+        }
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   return SQLITE_ROW;
@@ -218215,6 +221719,8 @@ struct SessionApplyCtx {
   SessionBuffer rebase;           /* Rebase information (if any) here */
   u8 bRebaseStarted;              /* If table header is already in rebase */
   u8 bRebase;                     /* True to collect rebase information */
+  u8 bIgnoreNoop;                 /* True to ignore no-op conflicts */
+  int bRowid;
 };
 
 /* Number of prepared UPDATE statements to cache. */
@@ -218465,8 +221971,10 @@ static int sessionSelectRow(
   const char *zTab,               /* Table name */
   SessionApplyCtx *p              /* Session changeset-apply context */
 ){
-  return sessionSelectStmt(
-      db, "main", zTab, p->nCol, p->azCol, p->abPK, &p->pSelect);
+  /* TODO */
+  return sessionSelectStmt(db, p->bIgnoreNoop,
+      "main", zTab, p->bRowid, p->nCol, p->azCol, p->abPK, &p->pSelect
+  );
 }
 
 /*
@@ -218624,22 +222132,34 @@ static int sessionBindRow(
 ** UPDATE, bind values from the old.* record.
 */
 static int sessionSeekToRow(
-  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle */
   sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter,  /* Changeset iterator */
-  u8 *abPK,                       /* Primary key flags array */
-  sqlite3_stmt *pSelect           /* SELECT statement from sessionSelectRow() */
+  SessionApplyCtx *p
 ){
+  sqlite3_stmt *pSelect = p->pSelect;
   int rc;                         /* Return code */
   int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in table */
   int op;                         /* Changset operation (SQLITE_UPDATE etc.) */
   const char *zDummy;             /* Unused */
 
+  sqlite3_clear_bindings(pSelect);
   sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zDummy, &nCol, &op, 0);
   rc = sessionBindRow(pIter,
       op==SQLITE_INSERT ? sqlite3changeset_new : sqlite3changeset_old,
-      nCol, abPK, pSelect
+      nCol, p->abPK, pSelect
   );
 
+  if( op!=SQLITE_DELETE && p->bIgnoreNoop ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && iiabPK[ii]==0 ){
+        sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
+        sqlite3changeset_new(pIter, ii, &pVal);
+        sqlite3_bind_int(pSelect, ii+1+nCol, (pVal==0));
+        if( pVal ) rc = sessionBindValue(pSelect, ii+1, pVal);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) rc = sqlite3_reset(pSelect);
@@ -218754,16 +222274,22 @@ static int sessionConflictHandler(
 
   /* Bind the new.* PRIMARY KEY values to the SELECT statement. */
   if( pbReplace ){
-    rc = sessionSeekToRow(p->db, pIter, p->abPK, p->pSelect);
+    rc = sessionSeekToRow(pIter, p);
   }else{
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
     /* There exists another row with the new.* primary key. */
-    pIter->pConflict = p->pSelect;
-    res = xConflict(pCtx, eType, pIter);
-    pIter->pConflict = 0;
+    if( p->bIgnoreNoop
+     && sqlite3_column_int(p->pSelect, sqlite3_column_count(p->pSelect)-1)
+    ){
+      res = SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT;
+    }else{
+      pIter->pConflict = p->pSelect;
+      res = xConflict(pCtx, eType, pIter);
+      pIter->pConflict = 0;
+    }
     rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pSelect);
   }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     if( p->bDeferConstraints && eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT ){
@@ -218871,7 +222397,7 @@ static int sessionApplyOneOp(
 
     sqlite3_step(p->pDelete);
     rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pDelete);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_changes(p->db)==0 ){
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_changes(p->db)==0 && p->bIgnoreNoop==0 ){
       rc = sessionConflictHandler(
           SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, pbRetry
       );
@@ -218928,7 +222454,7 @@ static int sessionApplyOneOp(
       /* Check if there is a conflicting row. For sqlite_stat1, this needs
       ** to be done using a SELECT, as there is no PRIMARY KEY in the
       ** database schema to throw an exception if a duplicate is inserted.  */
-      rc = sessionSeekToRow(p->db, pIter, p->abPK, p->pSelect);
+      rc = sessionSeekToRow(pIter, p);
       if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
         rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
         sqlite3_reset(p->pSelect);
@@ -219105,6 +222631,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetApply(
   memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));
   sApply.bRebase = (ppRebase && pnRebase);
   sApply.bInvertConstraints = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT);
+  sApply.bIgnoreNoop = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP);
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
   if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT)==0 ){
     rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
@@ -219142,6 +222669,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetApply(
       sApply.bStat1 = 0;
       sApply.bDeferConstraints = 1;
       sApply.bRebaseStarted = 0;
+      sApply.bRowid = 0;
       memset(&sApply.constraints, 0, sizeof(SessionBuffer));
 
       /* If an xFilter() callback was specified, invoke it now. If the
@@ -219161,8 +222689,8 @@ static int sessionChangesetApply(
         int i;
 
         sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
-        rc = sessionTableInfo(0,
-            db, "main", zNew, &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, &sApply.abPK
+        rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, "main", zNew,
+            &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, &sApply.abPK, &sApply.bRowid
         );
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
         for(i=0; iabPK[i] && a1[0] ) bData = 1;
         memcpy(pOut, a1, n1);
         pOut += n1;
-      }else if( a2[0]!=0xFF ){
+      }else if( a2[0]!=0xFF && a1[0] ){
         bData = 1;
         memcpy(pOut, a2, n2);
         pOut += n2;
@@ -221044,6 +224572,7 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   int ePattern;                   /* FTS_PATTERN_XXX constant */
 
   /* Values loaded from the %_config table */
+  int iVersion;                   /* fts5 file format 'version' */
   int iCookie;                    /* Incremented when %_config is modified */
   int pgsz;                       /* Approximate page size used in %_data */
   int nAutomerge;                 /* 'automerge' setting */
@@ -221052,6 +224581,7 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   int nHashSize;                  /* Bytes of memory for in-memory hash */
   char *zRank;                    /* Name of rank function */
   char *zRankArgs;                /* Arguments to rank function */
+  int bSecureDelete;              /* 'secure-delete' */
 
   /* If non-NULL, points to sqlite3_vtab.base.zErrmsg. Often NULL. */
   char **pzErrmsg;
@@ -221061,8 +224591,11 @@ struct Fts5Config {
 #endif
 };
 
-/* Current expected value of %_config table 'version' field */
-#define FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION  4
+/* Current expected value of %_config table 'version' field. And
+** the expected version if the 'secure-delete' option has ever been
+** set on the table.  */
+#define FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION               4
+#define FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE  5
 
 #define FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL   0
 #define FTS5_CONTENT_NONE     1
@@ -221228,6 +224761,7 @@ struct Fts5IndexIter {
 ** above. */
 #define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY  0x0010
 #define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT   0x0020
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH   0x0040
 
 /*
 ** Create/destroy an Fts5Index object.
@@ -221382,7 +224916,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5GetVarintLen(u32 iVal);
 static u8 sqlite3Fts5GetVarint(const unsigned char*, u64*);
 static int sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(unsigned char *p, u64 v);
 
-#define fts5GetVarint32(a,b) sqlite3Fts5GetVarint32(a,(u32*)&b)
+#define fts5GetVarint32(a,b) sqlite3Fts5GetVarint32(a,(u32*)&(b))
 #define fts5GetVarint    sqlite3Fts5GetVarint
 
 #define fts5FastGetVarint32(a, iOff, nVal) {      \
@@ -223361,7 +226895,7 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
   if( tflags & FTS5_TOKEN_COLOCATED ) return SQLITE_OK;
   iPos = p->iPos++;
 
-  if( p->iRangeEnd>0 ){
+  if( p->iRangeEnd>=0 ){
     if( iPosiRangeStart || iPos>p->iRangeEnd ) return SQLITE_OK;
     if( p->iRangeStart && iPos==p->iRangeStart ) p->iOff = iStartOff;
   }
@@ -223373,7 +226907,7 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
   }
 
   if( iPos==p->iter.iEnd ){
-    if( p->iRangeEnd && p->iter.iStartiRangeStart ){
+    if( p->iRangeEnd>=0 && p->iter.iStartiRangeStart ){
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zOpen, -1);
     }
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
@@ -223384,7 +226918,7 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
     }
   }
 
-  if( p->iRangeEnd>0 && iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
+  if( p->iRangeEnd>=0 && iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
     p->iOff = iEndOff;
     if( iPos>=p->iter.iStart && iPositer.iEnd ){
@@ -223419,6 +226953,7 @@ static void fts5HighlightFunction(
   memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(HighlightContext));
   ctx.zOpen = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]);
   ctx.zClose = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]);
+  ctx.iRangeEnd = -1;
   rc = pApi->xColumnText(pFts, iCol, &ctx.zIn, &ctx.nIn);
 
   if( ctx.zIn ){
@@ -223604,6 +227139,7 @@ static void fts5SnippetFunction(
   iCol = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
   ctx.zOpen = fts5ValueToText(apVal[1]);
   ctx.zClose = fts5ValueToText(apVal[2]);
+  ctx.iRangeEnd = -1;
   zEllips = fts5ValueToText(apVal[3]);
   nToken = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[4]);
 
@@ -224872,6 +228408,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
 
+  assert( (pRet->abUnindexed && pRet->azCol) || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   for(i=3; rc==SQLITE_OK && ibSecureDelete = (bVal ? 1 : 0);
+    }
   }else{
     *pbBadkey = 1;
   }
@@ -225269,15 +228818,20 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(Fts5Config *pConfig, int iCookie){
     rc = sqlite3_finalize(p);
   }
 
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iVersion!=FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION ){
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+   && iVersion!=FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION
+   && iVersion!=FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
+  ){
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
     if( pConfig->pzErrmsg ){
       assert( 0==*pConfig->pzErrmsg );
-      *pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
-          "invalid fts5 file format (found %d, expected %d) - run 'rebuild'",
-          iVersion, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION
+      *pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("invalid fts5 file format "
+          "(found %d, expected %d or %d) - run 'rebuild'",
+          iVersion, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
       );
     }
+  }else{
+    pConfig->iVersion = iVersion;
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -225305,6 +228859,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(Fts5Config *pConfig, int iCookie){
 /* #include "fts5Int.h" */
 /* #include "fts5parse.h" */
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH
+# define SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH 256
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** All token types in the generated fts5parse.h file are greater than 0.
 */
@@ -225345,11 +228903,17 @@ struct Fts5Expr {
 **       FTS5_NOT                 (nChild, apChild valid)
 **       FTS5_STRING              (pNear valid)
 **       FTS5_TERM                (pNear valid)
+**
+** iHeight:
+**   Distance from this node to furthest leaf. This is always 0 for nodes
+**   of type FTS5_STRING and FTS5_TERM. For all other nodes it is one
+**   greater than the largest child value.
 */
 struct Fts5ExprNode {
   int eType;                      /* Node type */
   int bEof;                       /* True at EOF */
   int bNomatch;                   /* True if entry is not a match */
+  int iHeight;                    /* Distance to tree leaf nodes */
 
   /* Next method for this node. */
   int (*xNext)(Fts5Expr*, Fts5ExprNode*, int, i64);
@@ -225419,6 +228983,31 @@ struct Fts5Parse {
   int bPhraseToAnd;               /* Convert "a+b" to "a AND b" */
 };
 
+/*
+** Check that the Fts5ExprNode.iHeight variables are set correctly in
+** the expression tree passed as the only argument.
+*/
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static void assert_expr_depth_ok(int rc, Fts5ExprNode *p){
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( p->eType==FTS5_TERM || p->eType==FTS5_STRING || p->eType==0 ){
+      assert( p->iHeight==0 );
+    }else{
+      int ii;
+      int iMaxChild = 0;
+      for(ii=0; iinChild; ii++){
+        Fts5ExprNode *pChild = p->apChild[ii];
+        iMaxChild = MAX(iMaxChild, pChild->iHeight);
+        assert_expr_depth_ok(SQLITE_OK, pChild);
+      }
+      assert( p->iHeight==iMaxChild+1 );
+    }
+  }
+}
+#else
+# define assert_expr_depth_ok(rc, p)
+#endif
+
 static void sqlite3Fts5ParseError(Fts5Parse *pParse, const char *zFmt, ...){
   va_list ap;
   va_start(ap, zFmt);
@@ -225533,6 +229122,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(
   }while( sParse.rc==SQLITE_OK && t!=FTS5_EOF );
   sqlite3Fts5ParserFree(pEngine, fts5ParseFree);
 
+  assert_expr_depth_ok(sParse.rc, sParse.pExpr);
+
   /* If the LHS of the MATCH expression was a user column, apply the
   ** implicit column-filter.  */
   if( iColnCol && sParse.pExpr && sParse.rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -225577,6 +229168,19 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(
   return sParse.rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Assuming that buffer z is at least nByte bytes in size and contains a
+** valid utf-8 string, return the number of characters in the string.
+*/
+static int fts5ExprCountChar(const char *z, int nByte){
+  int nRet = 0;
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; ii=3 ){
+
+        if( fts5ExprCountChar(&zText[iFirst], i-iFirst)>=3 ){
           int jj;
           zExpr[iOut++] = '"';
           for(jj=iFirst; jjnPhrase + p2->nPhrase;
 
@@ -225706,7 +229311,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprAnd(Fts5Expr **pp1, Fts5Expr *p2){
     }
     sqlite3_free(p2->apExprPhrase);
     sqlite3_free(p2);
-  }else{
+  }else if( p2 ){
     *pp1 = p2;
   }
 
@@ -227480,6 +231085,7 @@ static void fts5ExprAssignXNext(Fts5ExprNode *pNode){
 }
 
 static void fts5ExprAddChildren(Fts5ExprNode *p, Fts5ExprNode *pSub){
+  int ii = p->nChild;
   if( p->eType!=FTS5_NOT && pSub->eType==p->eType ){
     int nByte = sizeof(Fts5ExprNode*) * pSub->nChild;
     memcpy(&p->apChild[p->nChild], pSub->apChild, nByte);
@@ -227488,6 +231094,9 @@ static void fts5ExprAddChildren(Fts5ExprNode *p, Fts5ExprNode *pSub){
   }else{
     p->apChild[p->nChild++] = pSub;
   }
+  for( ; iinChild; ii++){
+    p->iHeight = MAX(p->iHeight, p->apChild[ii]->iHeight + 1);
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -227518,6 +231127,7 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *fts5ParsePhraseToAnd(
   if( pRet ){
     pRet->eType = FTS5_AND;
     pRet->nChild = nTerm;
+    pRet->iHeight = 1;
     fts5ExprAssignXNext(pRet);
     pParse->nPhrase--;
     for(ii=0; iiiHeight>SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH ){
+            sqlite3Fts5ParseError(pParse,
+                "fts5 expression tree is too large (maximum depth %d)",
+                SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH
+            );
+            sqlite3_free(pRet);
+            pRet = 0;
+          }
         }
       }
     }
@@ -228975,6 +232593,8 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 # error "FTS5_MAX_PREFIX_INDEXES is too large"
 #endif
 
+#define FTS5_MAX_LEVEL 64
+
 /*
 ** Details:
 **
@@ -229221,6 +232841,8 @@ struct Fts5Index {
   sqlite3_stmt *pIdxSelect;
   int nRead;                      /* Total number of blocks read */
 
+  sqlite3_stmt *pDeleteFromIdx;
+
   sqlite3_stmt *pDataVersion;
   i64 iStructVersion;             /* data_version when pStruct read */
   Fts5Structure *pStruct;         /* Current db structure (or NULL) */
@@ -229313,9 +232935,6 @@ struct Fts5CResult {
 ** iLeafOffset:
 **   Byte offset within the current leaf that is the first byte of the
 **   position list data (one byte passed the position-list size field).
-**   rowid field of the current entry. Usually this is the size field of the
-**   position list data. The exception is if the rowid for the current entry
-**   is the last thing on the leaf page.
 **
 ** pLeaf:
 **   Buffer containing current leaf page data. Set to NULL at EOF.
@@ -229874,6 +233493,7 @@ static int fts5StructureDecode(
             rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
             break;
           }
+          assert( pSeg!=0 );
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->iSegid);
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->pgnoFirst);
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->pgnoLast);
@@ -229904,6 +233524,7 @@ static int fts5StructureDecode(
 */
 static void fts5StructureAddLevel(int *pRc, Fts5Structure **ppStruct){
   fts5StructureMakeWritable(pRc, ppStruct);
+  assert( (ppStruct!=0 && (*ppStruct)!=0) || (*pRc)!=SQLITE_OK );
   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
     Fts5Structure *pStruct = *ppStruct;
     int nLevel = pStruct->nLevel;
@@ -230362,42 +233983,25 @@ static int fts5DlidxLvlPrev(Fts5DlidxLvl *pLvl){
     pLvl->bEof = 1;
   }else{
     u8 *a = pLvl->pData->p;
-    i64 iVal;
-    int iLimit;
-    int ii;
-    int nZero = 0;
-
-    /* Currently iOff points to the first byte of a varint. This block
-    ** decrements iOff until it points to the first byte of the previous
-    ** varint. Taking care not to read any memory locations that occur
-    ** before the buffer in memory.  */
-    iLimit = (iOff>9 ? iOff-9 : 0);
-    for(iOff--; iOff>iLimit; iOff--){
-      if( (a[iOff-1] & 0x80)==0 ) break;
-    }
-
-    fts5GetVarint(&a[iOff], (u64*)&iVal);
-    pLvl->iRowid -= iVal;
-    pLvl->iLeafPgno--;
-
-    /* Skip backwards past any 0x00 varints. */
-    for(ii=iOff-1; ii>=pLvl->iFirstOff && a[ii]==0x00; ii--){
-      nZero++;
-    }
-    if( ii>=pLvl->iFirstOff && (a[ii] & 0x80) ){
-      /* The byte immediately before the last 0x00 byte has the 0x80 bit
-      ** set. So the last 0x00 is only a varint 0 if there are 8 more 0x80
-      ** bytes before a[ii]. */
-      int bZero = 0;              /* True if last 0x00 counts */
-      if( (ii-8)>=pLvl->iFirstOff ){
-        int j;
-        for(j=1; j<=8 && (a[ii-j] & 0x80); j++);
-        bZero = (j>8);
+
+    pLvl->iOff = 0;
+    fts5DlidxLvlNext(pLvl);
+    while( 1 ){
+      int nZero = 0;
+      int ii = pLvl->iOff;
+      u64 delta = 0;
+
+      while( a[ii]==0 ){
+        nZero++;
+        ii++;
       }
-      if( bZero==0 ) nZero--;
+      ii += sqlite3Fts5GetVarint(&a[ii], &delta);
+
+      if( ii>=iOff ) break;
+      pLvl->iLeafPgno += nZero+1;
+      pLvl->iRowid += delta;
+      pLvl->iOff = ii;
     }
-    pLvl->iLeafPgno -= nZero;
-    pLvl->iOff = iOff - nZero;
   }
 
   return pLvl->bEof;
@@ -230593,7 +234197,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterLoadRowid(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
   i64 iOff = pIter->iLeafOffset;
 
   ASSERT_SZLEAF_OK(pIter->pLeaf);
-  if( iOff>=pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf ){
+  while( iOff>=pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf ){
     fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
     if( pIter->pLeaf==0 ){
       if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
@@ -230692,10 +234296,12 @@ static void fts5SegIterInit(
     fts5SegIterSetNext(p, pIter);
     pIter->pSeg = pSeg;
     pIter->iLeafPgno = pSeg->pgnoFirst-1;
-    fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
+    do {
+      fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
+    }while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->pLeaf && pIter->pLeaf->nn==4 );
   }
 
-  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->pLeaf ){
     pIter->iLeafOffset = 4;
     assert( pIter->pLeaf!=0 );
     assert_nc( pIter->pLeaf->nn>4 );
@@ -230889,7 +234495,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterNext_None(
   iOff = pIter->iLeafOffset;
 
   /* Next entry is on the next page */
-  if( pIter->pSeg && iOff>=pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf ){
+  while( pIter->pSeg && iOff>=pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf ){
     fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
     if( p->rc || pIter->pLeaf==0 ) return;
     pIter->iRowid = 0;
@@ -231082,7 +234688,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterReverse(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
   Fts5Data *pLast = 0;
   int pgnoLast = 0;
 
-  if( pDlidx ){
+  if( pDlidx && p->pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION ){
     int iSegid = pIter->pSeg->iSegid;
     pgnoLast = fts5DlidxIterPgno(pDlidx);
     pLast = fts5LeafRead(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, pgnoLast));
@@ -231643,7 +235249,8 @@ static int fts5MultiIterDoCompare(Fts5Iter *pIter, int iOut){
 
 /*
 ** Move the seg-iter so that it points to the first rowid on page iLeafPgno.
-** It is an error if leaf iLeafPgno does not exist or contains no rowids.
+** It is an error if leaf iLeafPgno does not exist. Unless the db is
+** a 'secure-delete' db, if it contains no rowids then this is also an error.
 */
 static void fts5SegIterGotoPage(
   Fts5Index *p,                   /* FTS5 backend object */
@@ -231658,21 +235265,23 @@ static void fts5SegIterGotoPage(
     fts5DataRelease(pIter->pNextLeaf);
     pIter->pNextLeaf = 0;
     pIter->iLeafPgno = iLeafPgno-1;
-    fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
-    assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pIter->iLeafPgno==iLeafPgno );
 
-    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(pIter->pLeaf!=0) ){
+    while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       int iOff;
-      u8 *a = pIter->pLeaf->p;
-      int n = pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf;
-
+      fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
+      if( pIter->pLeaf==0 ) break;
       iOff = fts5LeafFirstRowidOff(pIter->pLeaf);
-      if( iOff<4 || iOff>=n ){
-        p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
-      }else{
-        iOff += fts5GetVarint(&a[iOff], (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
-        pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;
-        fts5SegIterLoadNPos(p, pIter);
+      if( iOff>0 ){
+        u8 *a = pIter->pLeaf->p;
+        int n = pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf;
+        if( iOff<4 || iOff>=n ){
+          p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+        }else{
+          iOff += fts5GetVarint(&a[iOff], (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
+          pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;
+          fts5SegIterLoadNPos(p, pIter);
+        }
+        break;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -232387,7 +235996,7 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNew(
     if( iLevel<0 ){
       assert( pStruct->nSegment==fts5StructureCountSegments(pStruct) );
       nSeg = pStruct->nSegment;
-      nSeg += (p->pHash ? 1 : 0);
+      nSeg += (p->pHash && 0==(flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH));
     }else{
       nSeg = MIN(pStruct->aLevel[iLevel].nSeg, nSegment);
     }
@@ -232408,7 +236017,7 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNew(
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     if( iLevel<0 ){
       Fts5StructureLevel *pEnd = &pStruct->aLevel[pStruct->nLevel];
-      if( p->pHash ){
+      if( p->pHash && 0==(flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH) ){
         /* Add a segment iterator for the current contents of the hash table. */
         Fts5SegIter *pIter = &pNew->aSeg[iIter++];
         fts5SegIterHashInit(p, pTerm, nTerm, flags, pIter);
@@ -233163,7 +236772,7 @@ static void fts5TrimSegments(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Iter *pIter){
           fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &buf, sizeof(aHdr), aHdr);
           fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->term.n);
           fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->term.n, pSeg->term.p);
-          fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &buf, pData->szLeaf-iOff,&pData->p[iOff]);
+          fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &buf,pData->szLeaf-iOff,&pData->p[iOff]);
           if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
             /* Set the szLeaf field */
             fts5PutU16(&buf.p[2], (u16)buf.n);
@@ -233441,16 +237050,16 @@ static void fts5IndexCrisismerge(
 ){
   const int nCrisis = p->pConfig->nCrisisMerge;
   Fts5Structure *pStruct = *ppStruct;
-  int iLvl = 0;
-
-  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pStruct->nLevel>0 );
-  while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].nSeg>=nCrisis ){
-    fts5IndexMergeLevel(p, &pStruct, iLvl, 0);
-    assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pStruct->nLevel>(iLvl+1) );
-    fts5StructurePromote(p, iLvl+1, pStruct);
-    iLvl++;
+  if( pStruct && pStruct->nLevel>0 ){
+    int iLvl = 0;
+    while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].nSeg>=nCrisis ){
+      fts5IndexMergeLevel(p, &pStruct, iLvl, 0);
+      assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pStruct->nLevel>(iLvl+1) );
+      fts5StructurePromote(p, iLvl+1, pStruct);
+      iLvl++;
+    }
+    *ppStruct = pStruct;
   }
-  *ppStruct = pStruct;
 }
 
 static int fts5IndexReturn(Fts5Index *p){
@@ -233484,6 +237093,413 @@ static int fts5PoslistPrefix(const u8 *aBuf, int nMax){
   return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+** Execute the SQL statement:
+**
+**    DELETE FROM %_idx WHERE (segid, (pgno/2)) = ($iSegid, $iPgno);
+**
+** This is used when a secure-delete operation removes the last term
+** from a segment leaf page. In that case the %_idx entry is removed
+** too. This is done to ensure that if all instances of a token are
+** removed from an fts5 database in secure-delete mode, no trace of
+** the token itself remains in the database.
+*/
+static void fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(
+  Fts5Index *p,                   /* FTS5 backend object */
+  int iSegid,                     /* Id of segment to delete entry for */
+  int iPgno                       /* Page number within segment */
+){
+  if( iPgno!=1 ){
+    assert( p->pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE );
+    if( p->pDeleteFromIdx==0 ){
+      fts5IndexPrepareStmt(p, &p->pDeleteFromIdx, sqlite3_mprintf(
+          "DELETE FROM '%q'.'%q_idx' WHERE (segid, (pgno/2)) = (?1, ?2)",
+          p->pConfig->zDb, p->pConfig->zName
+      ));
+    }
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      sqlite3_bind_int(p->pDeleteFromIdx, 1, iSegid);
+      sqlite3_bind_int(p->pDeleteFromIdx, 2, iPgno);
+      sqlite3_step(p->pDeleteFromIdx);
+      p->rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pDeleteFromIdx);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** This is called when a secure-delete operation removes a position-list
+** that overflows onto segment page iPgno of segment pSeg. This function
+** rewrites node iPgno, and possibly one or more of its right-hand peers,
+** to remove this portion of the position list.
+**
+** Output variable (*pbLastInDoclist) is set to true if the position-list
+** removed is followed by a new term or the end-of-segment, or false if
+** it is followed by another rowid/position list.
+*/
+static void fts5SecureDeleteOverflow(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg,
+  int iPgno,
+  int *pbLastInDoclist
+){
+  const int bDetailNone = (p->pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE);
+  int pgno;
+  Fts5Data *pLeaf = 0;
+  assert( iPgno!=1 );
+
+  *pbLastInDoclist = 1;
+  for(pgno=iPgno; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pgno<=pSeg->pgnoLast; pgno++){
+    i64 iRowid = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid, pgno);
+    int iNext = 0;
+    u8 *aPg = 0;
+
+    pLeaf = fts5DataRead(p, iRowid);
+    if( pLeaf==0 ) break;
+    aPg = pLeaf->p;
+
+    iNext = fts5GetU16(&aPg[0]);
+    if( iNext!=0 ){
+      *pbLastInDoclist = 0;
+    }
+    if( iNext==0 && pLeaf->szLeaf!=pLeaf->nn ){
+      fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[pLeaf->szLeaf], iNext);
+    }
+
+    if( iNext==0 ){
+      /* The page contains no terms or rowids. Replace it with an empty
+      ** page and move on to the right-hand peer.  */
+      const u8 aEmpty[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04};
+      assert_nc( bDetailNone==0 || pLeaf->nn==4 );
+      if( bDetailNone==0 ) fts5DataWrite(p, iRowid, aEmpty, sizeof(aEmpty));
+      fts5DataRelease(pLeaf);
+      pLeaf = 0;
+    }else if( bDetailNone ){
+      break;
+    }else if( iNext>=pLeaf->szLeaf || iNext<4 ){
+      p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+      break;
+    }else{
+      int nShift = iNext - 4;
+      int nPg;
+
+      int nIdx = 0;
+      u8 *aIdx = 0;
+
+      /* Unless the current page footer is 0 bytes in size (in which case
+      ** the new page footer will be as well), allocate and populate a
+      ** buffer containing the new page footer. Set stack variables aIdx
+      ** and nIdx accordingly.  */
+      if( pLeaf->nn>pLeaf->szLeaf ){
+        int iFirst = 0;
+        int i1 = pLeaf->szLeaf;
+        int i2 = 0;
+
+        aIdx = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, (pLeaf->nn-pLeaf->szLeaf)+2);
+        if( aIdx==0 ) break;
+        i1 += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[i1], iFirst);
+        i2 = sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(aIdx, iFirst-nShift);
+        if( i1nn ){
+          memcpy(&aIdx[i2], &aPg[i1], pLeaf->nn-i1);
+          i2 += (pLeaf->nn-i1);
+        }
+        nIdx = i2;
+      }
+
+      /* Modify the contents of buffer aPg[]. Set nPg to the new size
+      ** in bytes. The new page is always smaller than the old.  */
+      nPg = pLeaf->szLeaf - nShift;
+      memmove(&aPg[4], &aPg[4+nShift], nPg-4);
+      fts5PutU16(&aPg[2], nPg);
+      if( fts5GetU16(&aPg[0]) ) fts5PutU16(&aPg[0], 4);
+      if( nIdx>0 ){
+        memcpy(&aPg[nPg], aIdx, nIdx);
+        nPg += nIdx;
+      }
+      sqlite3_free(aIdx);
+
+      /* Write the new page to disk and exit the loop */
+      assert( nPg>4 || fts5GetU16(aPg)==0 );
+      fts5DataWrite(p, iRowid, aPg, nPg);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  fts5DataRelease(pLeaf);
+}
+
+/*
+** Completely remove the entry that pSeg currently points to from
+** the database.
+*/
+static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5SegIter *pSeg
+){
+  const int bDetailNone = (p->pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE);
+  int iSegid = pSeg->pSeg->iSegid;
+  u8 *aPg = pSeg->pLeaf->p;
+  int nPg = pSeg->pLeaf->nn;
+  int iPgIdx = pSeg->pLeaf->szLeaf;
+
+  u64 iDelta = 0;
+  u64 iNextDelta = 0;
+  int iNextOff = 0;
+  int iOff = 0;
+  int nIdx = 0;
+  u8 *aIdx = 0;
+  int bLastInDoclist = 0;
+  int iIdx = 0;
+  int iStart = 0;
+  int iKeyOff = 0;
+  int iPrevKeyOff = 0;
+  int iDelKeyOff = 0;       /* Offset of deleted key, if any */
+
+  nIdx = nPg-iPgIdx;
+  aIdx = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, nIdx+16);
+  if( p->rc ) return;
+  memcpy(aIdx, &aPg[iPgIdx], nIdx);
+
+  /* At this point segment iterator pSeg points to the entry
+  ** this function should remove from the b-tree segment.
+  **
+  ** In detail=full or detail=column mode, pSeg->iLeafOffset is the
+  ** offset of the first byte in the position-list for the entry to
+  ** remove. Immediately before this comes two varints that will also
+  ** need to be removed:
+  **
+  **     + the rowid or delta rowid value for the entry, and
+  **     + the size of the position list in bytes.
+  **
+  ** Or, in detail=none mode, there is a single varint prior to
+  ** pSeg->iLeafOffset - the rowid or delta rowid value.
+  **
+  ** This block sets the following variables:
+  **
+  **   iStart:
+  **   iDelta:
+  */
+  {
+    int iSOP;
+    if( pSeg->iLeafPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno ){
+      iStart = pSeg->iTermLeafOffset;
+    }else{
+      iStart = fts5GetU16(&aPg[0]);
+    }
+
+    iSOP = iStart + fts5GetVarint(&aPg[iStart], &iDelta);
+    assert_nc( iSOP<=pSeg->iLeafOffset );
+
+    if( bDetailNone ){
+      while( iSOPiLeafOffset ){
+        if( aPg[iSOP]==0x00 ) iSOP++;
+        if( aPg[iSOP]==0x00 ) iSOP++;
+        iStart = iSOP;
+        iSOP = iStart + fts5GetVarint(&aPg[iStart], &iDelta);
+      }
+
+      iNextOff = iSOP;
+      if( iNextOffiEndofDoclist && aPg[iNextOff]==0x00 ) iNextOff++;
+      if( iNextOffiEndofDoclist && aPg[iNextOff]==0x00 ) iNextOff++;
+
+    }else{
+      int nPos = 0;
+      iSOP += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iSOP], nPos);
+      while( iSOPiLeafOffset ){
+        iStart = iSOP + (nPos/2);
+        iSOP = iStart + fts5GetVarint(&aPg[iStart], &iDelta);
+        iSOP += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iSOP], nPos);
+      }
+      assert_nc( iSOP==pSeg->iLeafOffset );
+      iNextOff = pSeg->iLeafOffset + pSeg->nPos;
+    }
+  }
+
+  iOff = iStart;
+  if( iNextOff>=iPgIdx ){
+    int pgno = pSeg->iLeafPgno+1;
+    fts5SecureDeleteOverflow(p, pSeg->pSeg, pgno, &bLastInDoclist);
+    iNextOff = iPgIdx;
+  }else{
+    /* Set bLastInDoclist to true if the entry being removed is the last
+    ** in its doclist.  */
+    for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0; iIdxiTermLeafOffset && pSeg->iLeafPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno
+  ){
+    /* The entry being removed was the only position list in its
+    ** doclist. Therefore the term needs to be removed as well. */
+    int iKey = 0;
+    for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0; iIdx(u32)iStart ) break;
+      iKeyOff += iVal;
+    }
+
+    iDelKeyOff = iOff = iKeyOff;
+    if( iNextOff!=iPgIdx ){
+      int nPrefix = 0;
+      int nSuffix = 0;
+      int nPrefix2 = 0;
+      int nSuffix2 = 0;
+
+      iDelKeyOff = iNextOff;
+      iNextOff += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iNextOff], nPrefix2);
+      iNextOff += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iNextOff], nSuffix2);
+
+      if( iKey!=1 ){
+        iKeyOff += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iKeyOff], nPrefix);
+      }
+      iKeyOff += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[iKeyOff], nSuffix);
+
+      nPrefix = MIN(nPrefix, nPrefix2);
+      nSuffix = (nPrefix2 + nSuffix2) - nPrefix;
+
+      if( (iKeyOff+nSuffix)>iPgIdx || (iNextOff+nSuffix2)>iPgIdx ){
+        p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+      }else{
+        if( iKey!=1 ){
+          iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], nPrefix);
+        }
+        iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], nSuffix);
+        if( nPrefix2>nPrefix ){
+          memcpy(&aPg[iOff], &pSeg->term.p[nPrefix], nPrefix2-nPrefix);
+          iOff += (nPrefix2-nPrefix);
+        }
+        memmove(&aPg[iOff], &aPg[iNextOff], nSuffix2);
+        iOff += nSuffix2;
+        iNextOff += nSuffix2;
+      }
+    }
+  }else if( iStart==4 ){
+      int iPgno;
+
+      assert_nc( pSeg->iLeafPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno );
+      /* The entry being removed may be the only position list in
+      ** its doclist. */
+      for(iPgno=pSeg->iLeafPgno-1; iPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno; iPgno-- ){
+        Fts5Data *pPg = fts5DataRead(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, iPgno));
+        int bEmpty = (pPg && pPg->nn==4);
+        fts5DataRelease(pPg);
+        if( bEmpty==0 ) break;
+      }
+
+      if( iPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno ){
+        i64 iId = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
+        Fts5Data *pTerm = fts5DataRead(p, iId);
+        if( pTerm && pTerm->szLeaf==pSeg->iTermLeafOffset ){
+          u8 *aTermIdx = &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf];
+          int nTermIdx = pTerm->nn - pTerm->szLeaf;
+          int iTermIdx = 0;
+          int iTermOff = 0;
+
+          while( 1 ){
+            u32 iVal = 0;
+            int nByte = fts5GetVarint32(&aTermIdx[iTermIdx], iVal);
+            iTermOff += iVal;
+            if( (iTermIdx+nByte)>=nTermIdx ) break;
+            iTermIdx += nByte;
+          }
+          nTermIdx = iTermIdx;
+
+          memmove(&pTerm->p[iTermOff], &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf], nTermIdx);
+          fts5PutU16(&pTerm->p[2], iTermOff);
+
+          fts5DataWrite(p, iId, pTerm->p, iTermOff+nTermIdx);
+          if( nTermIdx==0 ){
+            fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
+          }
+        }
+        fts5DataRelease(pTerm);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      const int nMove = nPg - iNextOff;
+      int nShift = 0;
+
+      memmove(&aPg[iOff], &aPg[iNextOff], nMove);
+      iPgIdx -= (iNextOff - iOff);
+      nPg = iPgIdx;
+      fts5PutU16(&aPg[2], iPgIdx);
+
+      nShift = iNextOff - iOff;
+      for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0, iPrevKeyOff=0; iIdxiOff ){
+            iKeyOff -= nShift;
+            nShift = 0;
+          }
+          nPg += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[nPg], iKeyOff - iPrevKeyOff);
+          iPrevKeyOff = iKeyOff;
+        }
+      }
+
+      if( iPgIdx==nPg && nIdx>0 && pSeg->iLeafPgno!=1 ){
+        fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iLeafPgno);
+      }
+
+      assert_nc( nPg>4 || fts5GetU16(aPg)==0 );
+      fts5DataWrite(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid,pSeg->iLeafPgno), aPg,nPg);
+    }
+    sqlite3_free(aIdx);
+}
+
+/*
+** This is called as part of flushing a delete to disk in 'secure-delete'
+** mode. It edits the segments within the database described by argument
+** pStruct to remove the entries for term zTerm, rowid iRowid.
+*/
+static void fts5FlushSecureDelete(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct,
+  const char *zTerm,
+  i64 iRowid
+){
+  const int f = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH;
+  int nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
+  Fts5Iter *pIter = 0;            /* Used to find term instance */
+
+  fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, f, 0, (const u8*)zTerm, nTerm, -1, 0, &pIter);
+  if( fts5MultiIterEof(p, pIter)==0 ){
+    i64 iThis = fts5MultiIterRowid(pIter);
+    if( iThisrc==SQLITE_OK
+     && fts5MultiIterEof(p, pIter)==0
+     && iRowid==fts5MultiIterRowid(pIter)
+    ){
+      Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pIter->aSeg[pIter->aFirst[1].iFirst];
+      fts5DoSecureDelete(p, pSeg);
+    }
+  }
+
+  fts5MultiIterFree(pIter);
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Flush the contents of in-memory hash table iHash to a new level-0
 ** segment on disk. Also update the corresponding structure record.
@@ -233506,6 +237522,7 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
   if( iSegid ){
     const int pgsz = p->pConfig->pgsz;
     int eDetail = p->pConfig->eDetail;
+    int bSecureDelete = p->pConfig->bSecureDelete;
     Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg;   /* New segment within pStruct */
     Fts5Buffer *pBuf;             /* Buffer in which to assemble leaf page */
     Fts5Buffer *pPgidx;           /* Buffer in which to assemble pgidx */
@@ -233528,40 +237545,77 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
     }
     while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(pHash) ){
       const char *zTerm;          /* Buffer containing term */
+      int nTerm;                  /* Size of zTerm in bytes */
       const u8 *pDoclist;         /* Pointer to doclist for this term */
       int nDoclist;               /* Size of doclist in bytes */
 
-      /* Write the term for this entry to disk. */
+      /* Get the term and doclist for this entry. */
       sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(pHash, &zTerm, &pDoclist, &nDoclist);
-      fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, (int)strlen(zTerm), (const u8*)zTerm);
-      if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+      nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
+      if( bSecureDelete==0 ){
+        fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
+        if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+        assert( writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
+      }
 
-      assert( writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
-      if( pgsz>=(pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nDoclist + 1) ){
+      if( !bSecureDelete && pgsz>=(pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nDoclist + 1) ){
         /* The entire doclist will fit on the current leaf. */
         fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, pDoclist, nDoclist);
       }else{
+        int bTermWritten = !bSecureDelete;
         i64 iRowid = 0;
-        u64 iDelta = 0;
+        i64 iPrev = 0;
         int iOff = 0;
 
         /* The entire doclist will not fit on this leaf. The following
         ** loop iterates through the poslists that make up the current
         ** doclist.  */
         while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && iOffrc!=SQLITE_OK || pDoclist[iOff]==0x01 ){
+                iOff++;
+                continue;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bTermWritten==0 ){
+            fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
+            bTermWritten = 1;
+            assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
+          }
+
           if( writer.bFirstRowidInPage ){
             fts5PutU16(&pBuf->p[0], (u16)pBuf->n);   /* first rowid on page */
             pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowid);
             writer.bFirstRowidInPage = 0;
             fts5WriteDlidxAppend(p, &writer, iRowid);
-            if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
           }else{
-            pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iDelta);
+            pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowid-iPrev);
           }
+          if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
           assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
+          iPrev = iRowid;
 
           if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
             if( iOffnLevel==0 ){
-      fts5StructureAddLevel(&p->rc, &pStruct);
-    }
-    fts5StructureExtendLevel(&p->rc, pStruct, 0, 1, 0);
-    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[0].aSeg[ pStruct->aLevel[0].nSeg++ ];
-      pSeg->iSegid = iSegid;
-      pSeg->pgnoFirst = 1;
-      pSeg->pgnoLast = pgnoLast;
-      pStruct->nSegment++;
+    assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || bSecureDelete || pgnoLast>0 );
+    if( pgnoLast>0 ){
+      /* Update the Fts5Structure. It is written back to the database by the
+      ** fts5StructureRelease() call below.  */
+      if( pStruct->nLevel==0 ){
+        fts5StructureAddLevel(&p->rc, &pStruct);
+      }
+      fts5StructureExtendLevel(&p->rc, pStruct, 0, 1, 0);
+      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[0].aSeg[ pStruct->aLevel[0].nSeg++ ];
+        pSeg->iSegid = iSegid;
+        pSeg->pgnoFirst = 1;
+        pSeg->pgnoLast = pgnoLast;
+        pStruct->nSegment++;
+      }
+      fts5StructurePromote(p, 0, pStruct);
     }
-    fts5StructurePromote(p, 0, pStruct);
   }
 
   fts5IndexAutomerge(p, &pStruct, pgnoLast);
@@ -233689,10 +237746,10 @@ static Fts5Structure *fts5IndexOptimizeStruct(
   if( pNew ){
     Fts5StructureLevel *pLvl;
     nByte = nSeg * sizeof(Fts5StructureSegment);
-    pNew->nLevel = pStruct->nLevel+1;
+    pNew->nLevel = MIN(pStruct->nLevel+1, FTS5_MAX_LEVEL);
     pNew->nRef = 1;
     pNew->nWriteCounter = pStruct->nWriteCounter;
-    pLvl = &pNew->aLevel[pStruct->nLevel];
+    pLvl = &pNew->aLevel[pNew->nLevel-1];
     pLvl->aSeg = (Fts5StructureSegment*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, nByte);
     if( pLvl->aSeg ){
       int iLvl, iSeg;
@@ -233994,7 +238051,7 @@ static void fts5MergePrefixLists(
   /* Initialize a doclist-iterator for each input buffer. Arrange them in
   ** a linked-list starting at pHead in ascending order of rowid. Avoid
   ** linking any iterators already at EOF into the linked list at all. */
-  assert( nBuf+1<=sizeof(aMerger)/sizeof(aMerger[0]) );
+  assert( nBuf+1<=(int)(sizeof(aMerger)/sizeof(aMerger[0])) );
   memset(aMerger, 0, sizeof(PrefixMerger)*(nBuf+1));
   pHead = &aMerger[nBuf];
   fts5DoclistIterInit(p1, &pHead->iter);
@@ -234374,6 +238431,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexClose(Fts5Index *p){
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxDeleter);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxSelect);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pDataVersion);
+    sqlite3_finalize(p->pDeleteFromIdx);
     sqlite3Fts5HashFree(p->pHash);
     sqlite3_free(p->zDataTbl);
     sqlite3_free(p);
@@ -235004,6 +239062,7 @@ static void fts5IndexIntegrityCheckSegment(
   Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg      /* Segment to check internal consistency */
 ){
   Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
+  int bSecureDelete = (pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE);
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
   int rc2;
   int iIdxPrevLeaf = pSeg->pgnoFirst-1;
@@ -235039,7 +239098,19 @@ static void fts5IndexIntegrityCheckSegment(
     ** is also a rowid pointer within the leaf page header, it points to a
     ** location before the term.  */
     if( pLeaf->nn<=pLeaf->szLeaf ){
-      p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+
+      if( nIdxTerm==0
+       && pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
+       && pLeaf->nn==pLeaf->szLeaf
+       && pLeaf->nn==4
+      ){
+        /* special case - the very first page in a segment keeps its %_idx
+        ** entry even if all the terms are removed from it by secure-delete
+        ** operations. */
+      }else{
+        p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+      }
+
     }else{
       int iOff;                   /* Offset of first term on leaf */
       int iRowidOff;              /* Offset of first rowid on leaf */
@@ -235103,9 +239174,12 @@ static void fts5IndexIntegrityCheckSegment(
           ASSERT_SZLEAF_OK(pLeaf);
           if( iRowidOff>=pLeaf->szLeaf ){
             p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
-          }else{
+          }else if( bSecureDelete==0 || iRowidOff>0 ){
+            i64 iDlRowid = fts5DlidxIterRowid(pDlidx);
             fts5GetVarint(&pLeaf->p[iRowidOff], (u64*)&iRowid);
-            if( iRowid!=fts5DlidxIterRowid(pDlidx) ) p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+            if( iRowidrc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+            }
           }
           fts5DataRelease(pLeaf);
         }
@@ -236004,7 +240078,7 @@ static void fts5CheckTransactionState(Fts5FullTable *p, int op, int iSavepoint){
       break;
 
     case FTS5_SYNC:
-      assert( p->ts.eState==1 );
+      assert( p->ts.eState==1 || p->ts.eState==2 );
       p->ts.eState = 2;
       break;
 
@@ -236019,21 +240093,21 @@ static void fts5CheckTransactionState(Fts5FullTable *p, int op, int iSavepoint){
       break;
 
     case FTS5_SAVEPOINT:
-      assert( p->ts.eState==1 );
+      assert( p->ts.eState>=1 );
       assert( iSavepoint>=0 );
       assert( iSavepoint>=p->ts.iSavepoint );
       p->ts.iSavepoint = iSavepoint;
       break;
 
     case FTS5_RELEASE:
-      assert( p->ts.eState==1 );
+      assert( p->ts.eState>=1 );
       assert( iSavepoint>=0 );
       assert( iSavepoint<=p->ts.iSavepoint );
       p->ts.iSavepoint = iSavepoint-1;
       break;
 
     case FTS5_ROLLBACKTO:
-      assert( p->ts.eState==1 );
+      assert( p->ts.eState>=1 );
       assert( iSavepoint>=-1 );
       /* The following assert() can fail if another vtab strikes an error
       ** within an xSavepoint() call then SQLite calls xRollbackTo() - without
@@ -237367,9 +241441,11 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
   Fts5Config *pConfig = pTab->p.pConfig;
   int eType0;                     /* value_type() of apVal[0] */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
+  int bUpdateOrDelete = 0;
+
 
   /* A transaction must be open when this is called. */
-  assert( pTab->ts.eState==1 );
+  assert( pTab->ts.eState==1 || pTab->ts.eState==2 );
 
   assert( pVtab->zErrMsg==0 );
   assert( nArg==1 || nArg==(2+pConfig->nCol+2) );
@@ -237377,6 +241453,11 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
        || sqlite3_value_type(apVal[0])==SQLITE_NULL
   );
   assert( pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg==0 );
+  if( pConfig->pgsz==0 ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+  }
+
   pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = &pTab->p.base.zErrMsg;
 
   /* Put any active cursors into REQUIRE_SEEK state. */
@@ -237429,6 +241510,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     else if( nArg==1 ){
       i64 iDel = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[0]);  /* Rowid to delete */
       rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iDel, 0);
+      bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
     }
 
     /* INSERT or UPDATE */
@@ -237444,6 +241526,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
         if( eConflict==SQLITE_REPLACE && eType1==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
           i64 iNew = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);  /* Rowid to delete */
           rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iNew, 0);
+          bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
         }
         fts5StorageInsert(&rc, pTab, apVal, pRowid);
       }
@@ -237472,10 +241555,24 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
           rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iOld, 0);
           fts5StorageInsert(&rc, pTab, apVal, pRowid);
         }
+        bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
       }
     }
   }
 
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+   && bUpdateOrDelete
+   && pConfig->bSecureDelete
+   && pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION
+  ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageConfigValue(
+        pTab->pStorage, "version", 0, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
+    );
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      pConfig->iVersion = FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE;
+    }
+  }
+
   pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -238335,6 +242432,7 @@ static int fts5RollbackToMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
   UNUSED_PARAM(iSavepoint);  /* Call below is a no-op for NDEBUG builds */
   fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_ROLLBACKTO, iSavepoint);
   fts5TripCursors(pTab);
+  pTab->p.pConfig->pgsz = 0;
   return sqlite3Fts5StorageRollback(pTab->pStorage);
 }
 
@@ -238537,7 +242635,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -238610,7 +242708,9 @@ static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
     }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = sqlite3_create_function(
-          db, "fts5_source_id", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, p, fts5SourceIdFunc, 0, 0
+          db, "fts5_source_id", 0,
+          SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS,
+          p, fts5SourceIdFunc, 0, 0
       );
     }
   }
@@ -243275,6 +247375,10 @@ static int stmtConnect(
 #define STMT_COLUMN_MEM    10   /* SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED */
 
 
+  (void)pAux;
+  (void)argc;
+  (void)argv;
+  (void)pzErr;
   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db,
      "CREATE TABLE x(sql,ncol,ro,busy,nscan,nsort,naidx,nstep,"
                     "reprep,run,mem)");
@@ -243394,6 +247498,10 @@ static int stmtFilter(
   sqlite3_int64 iRowid = 1;
   StmtRow **ppRow = 0;
 
+  (void)idxNum;
+  (void)idxStr;
+  (void)argc;
+  (void)argv;
   stmtCsrReset(pCur);
   ppRow = &pCur->pRow;
   for(p=sqlite3_next_stmt(pCur->db, 0); p; p=sqlite3_next_stmt(pCur->db, p)){
@@ -243449,6 +247557,7 @@ static int stmtBestIndex(
   sqlite3_vtab *tab,
   sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo
 ){
+  (void)tab;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)500;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 500;
   return SQLITE_OK;
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index 2859cc09..48effe20 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.40.0"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3040000
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2022-11-16 12:10:08 89c459e766ea7e9165d0beeb124708b955a4950d0f4792f457465d71b158d318"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.42.0"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3042000
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -563,6 +563,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_DATATYPE     (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT |(12<<8))
 #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL      (SQLITE_NOTICE | (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_NOTICE | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_NOTICE_RBU              (SQLITE_NOTICE | (3<<8))
 #define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX       (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_AUTH_USER               (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY     (SQLITE_OK | (1<<8))
@@ -1175,7 +1176,6 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** in wal mode after the client has finished copying pages from the wal
 ** file to the database file, but before the *-shm file is updated to
 ** record the fact that the pages have been checkpointed.
-** 
 **
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER]]
 ** The EXPERIMENTAL [SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER] opcode is used to detect
@@ -1188,10 +1188,16 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** the database is not a wal-mode db, or if there is no such connection in any
 ** other process. This opcode cannot be used to detect transactions opened
 ** by clients within the current process, only within other processes.
-** 
 **
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE]]
-** Used by the cksmvfs VFS module only.
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use interally by the
+** [checksum VFS shim] only.
+**
+** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE]]
+** If there is currently no transaction open on the database, and the
+** database is not a temp db, then the [SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE] file-control
+** purges the contents of the in-memory page cache. If there is an open
+** transaction, or if the db is a temp-db, this opcode is a no-op, not an error.
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
@@ -1234,6 +1240,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKPT_START             39
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER        40
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE              41
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE            42
 
 /* deprecated names */
 #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
@@ -1648,20 +1655,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void);
 ** must ensure that no other SQLite interfaces are invoked by other
 ** threads while sqlite3_config() is running.
 **
-** The sqlite3_config() interface
-** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using
-** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()].
-** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before
-** [sqlite3_shutdown()] then it will return SQLITE_MISUSE.
-** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the
-** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()].
-**
 ** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer
 ** [configuration option] that determines
 ** what property of SQLite is to be configured.  Subsequent arguments
 ** vary depending on the [configuration option]
 ** in the first argument.
 **
+** For most configuration options, the sqlite3_config() interface
+** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using
+** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()].
+** The exceptional configuration options that may be invoked at any time
+** are called "anytime configuration options".
+** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before
+** [sqlite3_shutdown()] with a first argument that is not an anytime
+** configuration option, then the sqlite3_config() call will return SQLITE_MISUSE.
+** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the
+** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()].
+**
 ** ^When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK].
 ** ^If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option
 ** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code].
@@ -1769,6 +1779,23 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
 ** can be passed as the first argument to the [sqlite3_config()] interface.
 **
+** Most of the configuration options for sqlite3_config()
+** will only work if invoked prior to [sqlite3_initialize()] or after
+** [sqlite3_shutdown()].  The few exceptions to this rule are called
+** "anytime configuration options".
+** ^Calling [sqlite3_config()] with a first argument that is not an
+** anytime configuration option in between calls to [sqlite3_initialize()] and
+** [sqlite3_shutdown()] is a no-op that returns SQLITE_MISUSE.
+**
+** The set of anytime configuration options can change (by insertions
+** and/or deletions) from one release of SQLite to the next.
+** As of SQLite version 3.42.0, the complete set of anytime configuration
+** options is:
+** 
      
+** 
    •  SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG
+** 
    •  SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ
+** 
    
+**
 ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
 ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
 ** should check the return code from [sqlite3_config()] to make sure that
@@ -2115,28 +2142,28 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** compile-time option is not set, then the default maximum is 1073741824.
 ** 
 */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD  1  /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD   2  /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED    3  /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC        4  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC     5  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH       6  /* No longer used */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE     7  /* void*, int sz, int N */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP          8  /* void*, int nByte, int min */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS     9  /* boolean */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX        10  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX     11  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE    13  /* int int */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE       14  /* no-op */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE    15  /* no-op */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG          16  /* xFunc, void* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_URI          17  /* int */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2      18  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2   19  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD         1  /* nil */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD          2  /* nil */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED           3  /* nil */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC               4  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC            5  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH              6  /* No longer used */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE            7  /* void*, int sz, int N */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP                 8  /* void*, int nByte, int min */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS            9  /* boolean */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX               10  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX            11  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
+/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC    12 which is now unused. */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE           13  /* int int */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE              14  /* no-op */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE           15  /* no-op */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG                 16  /* xFunc, void* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_URI                 17  /* int */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2             18  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2          19  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN 20  /* int */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG       21  /* xSqllog, void* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE    22  /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG              21  /* xSqllog, void* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE           22  /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE      23  /* int nByte */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ        24  /* int *psz */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ               25  /* unsigned int szPma */
@@ -2177,7 +2204,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** configuration for a database connection can only be changed when that
 ** connection is not currently using lookaside memory, or in other words
 ** when the "current value" returned by
-** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE],...) is zero.
+** [sqlite3_db_status](D,[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED],...) is zero.
 ** Any attempt to change the lookaside memory configuration when lookaside
 ** memory is in use leaves the configuration unchanged and returns
 ** [SQLITE_BUSY].)^
@@ -2327,8 +2354,12 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
  •  sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
 ** 
 ** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
-** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
-** ensure that it does not happen by accident.
+** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to
+** help ensure that it does not happen by accident. Because this
+** feature must be capable of resetting corrupt databases, and
+** shutting down virtual tables may require access to that corrupt
+** storage, the library must abandon any installed virtual tables
+** without calling their xDestroy() methods.
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE]] 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE
    
 ** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE option activates or deactivates the
@@ -2367,7 +2398,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML]]
-** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML
    
 ** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML option activates or deactivates
 ** the legacy [double-quoted string literal] misfeature for DML statements
 ** only, that is DELETE, INSERT, SELECT, and UPDATE statements. The
@@ -2376,7 +2407,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL]]
-** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL
    
 ** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS option activates or deactivates
 ** the legacy [double-quoted string literal] misfeature for DDL statements,
 ** such as CREATE TABLE and CREATE INDEX. The
@@ -2385,7 +2416,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA]]
-** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA
    
 ** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA option tells SQLite to
 ** assume that database schemas are untainted by malicious content.
 ** When the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA option is disabled, SQLite
@@ -2405,7 +2436,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT]]
-** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT
    
 ** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT option activates or deactivates
 ** the legacy file format flag.  When activated, this flag causes all newly
 ** created database file to have a schema format version number (the 4-byte
@@ -2414,7 +2445,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** any SQLite version back to 3.0.0 ([dateof:3.0.0]).  Without this setting,
 ** newly created databases are generally not understandable by SQLite versions
 ** prior to 3.3.0 ([dateof:3.3.0]).  As these words are written, there
-** is now scarcely any need to generated database files that are compatible
+** is now scarcely any need to generate database files that are compatible
 ** all the way back to version 3.0.0, and so this setting is of little
 ** practical use, but is provided so that SQLite can continue to claim the
 ** ability to generate new database files that are compatible with  version
@@ -2425,6 +2456,38 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** not considered a bug since SQLite versions 3.3.0 and earlier do not support
 ** either generated columns or decending indexes.
 ** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS option is only useful in
+** SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS builds. In this case, it sets or clears
+** a flag that enables collection of the sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2()
+** statistics. For statistics to be collected, the flag must be set on
+** the database handle both when the SQL statement is prepared and when it
+** is stepped. The flag is set (collection of statistics is enabled)
+** by default.  This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
+** an integer..  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the statement scanstatus option.  If the second argument
+** is not NULL, then the value of the statement scanstatus setting after
+** processing the first argument is written into the integer that the second
+** argument points to.
+** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER option changes the default order
+** in which tables and indexes are scanned so that the scans start at the end
+** and work toward the beginning rather than starting at the beginning and
+** working toward the end. Setting SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER is the
+** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects].  This option takes
+** two arguments which are an integer and a pointer to an integer.  The first
+** argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or leave unchanged the
+** reverse scan order flag, respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL,
+** then 0 or 1 is written into the integer that the second argument points to
+** depending on if the reverse scan order flag is set after processing the
+** first argument.
+** 
    
+**
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
@@ -2445,7 +2508,9 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW           1015 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT    1016 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA        1017 /* int int* */
-#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1017 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS       1018 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER     1019 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1019 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
@@ -2667,8 +2732,12 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_total_changes64(sqlite3*);
 ** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running
 ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements
 ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns.
+**
+** ^The [sqlite3_is_interrupted(D)] interface can be used to determine whether
+** or not an interrupt is currently in effect for [database connection] D.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3*);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete
@@ -3286,8 +3355,8 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
 ** 
    ^An SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE callback provides approximately the same
 ** information as is provided by the [sqlite3_profile()] callback.
 ** ^The P argument is a pointer to the [prepared statement] and the
-** X argument points to a 64-bit integer which is the estimated of
-** the number of nanosecond that the prepared statement took to run.
+** X argument points to a 64-bit integer which is approximately
+** the number of nanoseconds that the prepared statement took to run.
 ** ^The SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE callback is invoked when the statement finishes.
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_TRACE_ROW]] 
    SQLITE_TRACE_ROW
    
@@ -3350,7 +3419,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_trace_v2(
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_progress_handler(D,N,X,P) interface causes the callback
 ** function X to be invoked periodically during long running calls to
-** [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and [sqlite3_get_table()] for
+** [sqlite3_step()] and [sqlite3_prepare()] and similar for
 ** database connection D.  An example use for this
 ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
 **
@@ -3375,6 +3444,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_trace_v2(
 ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
 ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
 **
+** The progress handler callback would originally only be invoked from the
+** bytecode engine.  It still might be invoked during [sqlite3_prepare()]
+** and similar because those routines might force a reparse of the schema
+** which involves running the bytecode engine.  However, beginning with
+** SQLite version 3.41.0, the progress handler callback might also be
+** invoked directly from [sqlite3_prepare()] while analyzing and generating
+** code for complex queries.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 
@@ -3411,13 +3487,18 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 **
 ** 
    
 ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
    
-** 
    The database is opened in read-only mode.  If the database does not
-** already exist, an error is returned.
    )^
+** 
    The database is opened in read-only mode.  If the database does
+** not already exist, an error is returned.
    )^
 **
 ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
    
-** 
    The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading
-** only if the file is write protected by the operating system.  In either
-** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.
    )^
+** 
    The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or
+** reading only if the file is write protected by the operating
+** system.  In either case the database must already exist, otherwise
+** an error is returned.  For historical reasons, if opening in
+** read-write mode fails due to OS-level permissions, an attempt is
+** made to open it in read-only mode. [sqlite3_db_readonly()] can be
+** used to determine whether the database is actually
+** read-write.
    )^
 **
 ** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
    
 ** 
    The database is opened for reading and writing, and is created if
@@ -5398,10 +5479,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** from top-level SQL, and cannot be used in VIEWs or TRIGGERs nor in
 ** schema structures such as [CHECK constraints], [DEFAULT clauses],
 ** [expression indexes], [partial indexes], or [generated columns].
-** The SQLITE_DIRECTONLY flags is a security feature which is recommended
-** for all [application-defined SQL functions], and especially for functions
-** that have side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive
-** information.
+** 
    
+** The SQLITE_DIRECTONLY flag is recommended for any
+** [application-defined SQL function]
+** that has side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive information.
+** This will prevent attacks in which an application is tricked
+** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptiously
+** modified to invoke the application-defined function in ways that are
+** harmful.
+** 
    
+** Some people say it is good practice to set SQLITE_DIRECTONLY on all
+** [application-defined SQL functions], regardless of whether or not they
+** are security sensitive, as doing so prevents those functions from being used
+** inside of the database schema, and thus ensures that the database
+** can be inspected and modified using generic tools (such as the [CLI])
+** that do not have access to the application-defined functions.
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_INNOCUOUS]] 
    SQLITE_INNOCUOUS
    
@@ -5542,16 +5634,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6
 ** then the conversion is performed.  Otherwise no conversion occurs.
 ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^
 **
-** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8],
-** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current encoding
-** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^  If sqlite3_value_type(X)
-** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from
-** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless.  ^Calls to
-** sqlite3_value_text(X), sqlite3_value_text16(X), sqlite3_value_text16be(X),
-** sqlite3_value_text16le(X), sqlite3_value_bytes(X), or
-** sqlite3_value_bytes16(X) might change the encoding of the value X and
-** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X).
-**
 ** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the
 ** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if
 ** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation
@@ -5616,6 +5698,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_frombind(sqlite3_value*);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Report the internal text encoding state of an sqlite3_value object
+** METHOD: sqlite3_value
+**
+** ^(The sqlite3_value_encoding(X) interface returns one of [SQLITE_UTF8],
+** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE] according to the current text encoding
+** of the value X, assuming that X has type TEXT.)^  If sqlite3_value_type(X)
+** returns something other than SQLITE_TEXT, then the return value from
+** sqlite3_value_encoding(X) is meaningless.  ^Calls to
+** [sqlite3_value_text(X)], [sqlite3_value_text16(X)], [sqlite3_value_text16be(X)],
+** [sqlite3_value_text16le(X)], [sqlite3_value_bytes(X)], or
+** [sqlite3_value_bytes16(X)] might change the encoding of the value X and
+** thus change the return from subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_encoding(X).
+**
+** This routine is intended for used by applications that test and validate
+** the SQLite implementation.  This routine is inquiring about the opaque
+** internal state of an [sqlite3_value] object.  Ordinary applications should
+** not need to know what the internal state of an sqlite3_value object is and
+** hence should not need to use this interface.
+*/
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*);
 
 /*
@@ -6152,6 +6255,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_activate_cerod(
 ** of the default VFS is not implemented correctly, or not implemented at
 ** all, then the behavior of sqlite3_sleep() may deviate from the description
 ** in the previous paragraphs.
+**
+** If a negative argument is passed to sqlite3_sleep() the results vary by
+** VFS and operating system.  Some system treat a negative argument as an
+** instruction to sleep forever.  Others understand it to mean do not sleep
+** at all. ^In SQLite version 3.42.0 and later, a negative
+** argument passed into sqlite3_sleep() is changed to zero before it is relayed
+** down into the xSleep method of the VFS.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int);
 
@@ -6996,15 +7106,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(void(*xEntryPoint)(void));
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void);
 
-/*
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered
-** to be experimental.  The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-*/
-
 /*
 ** Structures used by the virtual table interface
 */
@@ -7123,10 +7224,10 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
 ** when the omit flag is true there is no guarantee that the constraint will
 ** not be checked again using byte code.)^
 **
-** ^The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the
+** ^The idxNum and idxStr values are recorded and passed into the
 ** [xFilter] method.
-** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only if
-** needToFreeIdxPtr is true.
+** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxStr if and only if
+** needToFreeIdxStr is true.
 **
 ** ^The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in
 ** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate
@@ -7246,7 +7347,7 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info {
 ** the [sqlite3_vtab_collation()] interface.  For most real-world virtual
 ** tables, the collating sequence of constraints does not matter (for example
 ** because the constraints are numeric) and so the sqlite3_vtab_collation()
-** interface is no commonly needed.
+** interface is not commonly needed.
 */
 #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ          2
 #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT          4
@@ -7405,16 +7506,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL);
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg);
 
-/*
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up
-** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered
-** to be experimental.  The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-*/
-
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB
 ** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles}
@@ -7798,9 +7889,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
 ** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the
 ** calling thread or is not currently allocated.
 **
-** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or
-** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines
-** behave as no-ops.
+** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(),
+** sqlite3_mutex_leave(), or sqlite3_mutex_free() is a NULL pointer,
+** then any of the four routines behaves as a no-op.
 **
 ** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()].
 */
@@ -9534,18 +9625,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
 ** [[SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS]]
    SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS
    
 ** 
    Calls of the form
 ** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS) from within the
-** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implmentation
+** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
 ** identify that virtual table as being safe to use from within triggers
 ** and views.  Conceptually, the SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS tag means that the
 ** virtual table can do no serious harm even if it is controlled by a
 ** malicious hacker.  Developers should avoid setting the SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS
 ** flag unless absolutely necessary.
 ** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS]]
    SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS
    
+** 
    Calls of the form
+** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMA) from within the
+** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
+** instruct the query planner to begin at least a read transaction on
+** all schemas ("main", "temp", and any ATTACH-ed databases) whenever the
+** virtual table is used.
+** 
    
 ** 
    
 */
 #define SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT 1
 #define SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS          2
 #define SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY         3
+#define SQLITE_VTAB_USES_ALL_SCHEMAS   4
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Determine The Virtual Table Conflict Policy
@@ -9618,7 +9719,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*);
 ** 
  •  Otherwise, "BINARY" is returned.
 ** 
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
+SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Determine if a virtual table query is DISTINCT
@@ -9775,21 +9876,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle);
 ** is undefined and probably harmful.
 **
 ** The X parameter in a call to sqlite3_vtab_in_first(X,P) or
-** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) must be one of the parameters to the
+** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) should be one of the parameters to the
 ** xFilter method which invokes these routines, and specifically
 ** a parameter that was previously selected for all-at-once IN constraint
 ** processing use the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the
 ** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method].  ^(If the X parameter is not
 ** an xFilter argument that was selected for all-at-once IN constraint
-** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_MISUSE])^ or perhaps
-** exhibit some other undefined or harmful behavior.
+** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_ERROR].)^
 **
 ** ^(Use these routines to access all values on the right-hand side
 ** of the IN constraint using code like the following:
 **
 ** 
     **    for(rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_first(pList, &pVal);
-**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal
+**        rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal;
 **        rc=sqlite3_vtab_in_next(pList, &pVal)
 **    ){
 **      // do something with pVal
@@ -9887,6 +9987,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** managed by the prepared statement S and will be automatically freed when
 ** S is finalized.
 **
+** Not all values are available for all query elements. When a value is
+** not available, the output variable is set to -1 if the value is numeric,
+** or to NULL if it is a string (SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME).
+**
 ** 
    
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP
    
 ** 
    ^The [sqlite3_int64] variable pointed to by the V parameter will be
@@ -9914,12 +10018,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
 ** description for the X-th loop.
 **
-** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECT
    
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID
    
 ** 
    ^The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
-** "select-id" for the X-th loop.  The select-id identifies which query or
-** subquery the loop is part of.  The main query has a select-id of zero.
-** The select-id is the same value as is output in the first column
-** of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+** id for the X-th query plan element. The id value is unique within the
+** statement. The select-id is the same value as is output in the first
+** column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID
    
+** 
    The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
+** the id of the parent of the current query element, if applicable, or
+** to zero if the query element has no parent. This is the same value as
+** returned in the second column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE]] 
    SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE
    
+** 
    The sqlite3_int64 output value is set to the number of cycles,
+** according to the processor time-stamp counter, that elapsed while the
+** query element was being processed. This value is not available for
+** all query elements - if it is unavailable the output variable is
+** set to -1.
 ** 
    
 */
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP    0
@@ -9928,12 +10044,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME     3
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN  4
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID 5
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID 6
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE   7
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
 **
-** This interface returns information about the predicted and measured
+** These interfaces return information about the predicted and measured
 ** performance for pStmt.  Advanced applications can use this
 ** interface to compare the predicted and the measured performance and
 ** issue warnings and/or rerun [ANALYZE] if discrepancies are found.
@@ -9944,19 +10062,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 **
 ** The "iScanStatusOp" parameter determines which status information to return.
 ** The "iScanStatusOp" must be one of the [scanstatus options] or the behavior
-** of this interface is undefined.
-** ^The requested measurement is written into a variable pointed to by
-** the "pOut" parameter.
-** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific loop to retrieve statistics for.
-** Loops are numbered starting from zero. ^If idx is out of range - less than
-** zero or greater than or equal to the total number of loops used to implement
-** the statement - a non-zero value is returned and the variable that pOut
-** points to is unchanged.
-**
-** ^Statistics might not be available for all loops in all statements. ^In cases
-** where there exist loops with no available statistics, this function behaves
-** as if the loop did not exist - it returns non-zero and leave the variable
-** that pOut points to unchanged.
+** of this interface is undefined. ^The requested measurement is written into
+** a variable pointed to by the "pOut" parameter.
+**
+** The "flags" parameter must be passed a mask of flags. At present only
+** one flag is defined - SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX. If SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX
+** is specified, then status information is available for all elements
+** of a query plan that are reported by "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN" output. If
+** SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX is not specified, then only query plan elements
+** that correspond to query loops (the "SCAN..." and "SEARCH..." elements of
+** the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output) are available. Invoking API
+** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() is equivalent to calling
+** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() with a zeroed flags parameter.
+**
+** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific query element to retrieve statistics
+** for. Query elements are numbered starting from zero. A value of -1 may be
+** to query for statistics regarding the entire query. ^If idx is out of range
+** - less than -1 or greater than or equal to the total number of query
+** elements used to implement the statement - a non-zero value is returned and
+** the variable that pOut points to is unchanged.
 **
 ** See also: [sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset()]
 */
@@ -9966,6 +10090,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
   int iScanStatusOp,        /* Information desired.  SQLITE_SCANSTAT_* */
   void *pOut                /* Result written here */
 );
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,      /* Prepared statement for which info desired */
+  int idx,                  /* Index of loop to report on */
+  int iScanStatusOp,        /* Information desired.  SQLITE_SCANSTAT_* */
+  int flags,                /* Mask of flags defined below */
+  void *pOut                /* Result written here */
+);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status
+** KEYWORDS: {scan status flags}
+*/
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX 0x0001
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Zero Scan-Status Counters
@@ -10056,6 +10193,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3*);
 ** function is not defined for operations on WITHOUT ROWID tables, or for
 ** DELETE operations on rowid tables.
 **
+** ^The sqlite3_preupdate_hook(D,C,P) function returns the P argument from
+** the previous call on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for
+** the first call on D.
+**
 ** The [sqlite3_preupdate_old()], [sqlite3_preupdate_new()],
 ** [sqlite3_preupdate_count()], and [sqlite3_preupdate_depth()] interfaces
 ** provide additional information about a preupdate event. These routines
@@ -10461,6 +10602,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 # undef double
 #endif
 
+#if defined(__wasi__)
+# undef SQLITE_WASI
+# define SQLITE_WASI 1
+# undef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+# define SQLITE_OMIT_WAL 1/* because it requires shared memory APIs */
+# ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+#  define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+# endif
+# ifndef SQLITE_THREADSAFE
+#  define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
 #endif
@@ -10667,16 +10821,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_create(
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession);
 
 /*
-** CAPIREF: Conigure a Session Object
+** CAPI3REF: Configure a Session Object
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_session
 **
 ** This method is used to configure a session object after it has been
-** created. At present the only valid value for the second parameter is
-** [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE].
+** created. At present the only valid values for the second parameter are
+** [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE] and [SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID].
 **
-** Arguments for sqlite3session_object_config()
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_object_config(sqlite3_session*, int op, void *pArg);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Options for sqlite3session_object_config
 **
-** The following values may passed as the the 4th parameter to
+** The following values may passed as the the 2nd parameter to
 ** sqlite3session_object_config().
 **
 ** 
    SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE 
    
@@ -10692,12 +10850,21 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession);
 **
 **   It is an error (SQLITE_MISUSE) to attempt to modify this setting after
 **   the first table has been attached to the session object.
+**
+** 
    SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID 
    
+**   This option is used to set, clear or query the flag that enables
+**   collection of data for tables with no explicit PRIMARY KEY.
+**
+**   Normally, tables with no explicit PRIMARY KEY are simply ignored
+**   by the sessions module. However, if this flag is set, it behaves
+**   as if such tables have a column "_rowid_ INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" inserted
+**   as their leftmost columns.
+**
+**   It is an error (SQLITE_MISUSE) to attempt to modify this setting after
+**   the first table has been attached to the session object.
 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_object_config(sqlite3_session*, int op, void *pArg);
-
-/*
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE 1
+#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_SIZE  1
+#define SQLITE_SESSION_OBJCONFIG_ROWID 2
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable A Session Object
@@ -11830,9 +11997,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
 **   Invert the changeset before applying it. This is equivalent to inverting
 **   a changeset using sqlite3changeset_invert() before applying it. It is
 **   an error to specify this flag with a patchset.
+**
+** 
    SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP 
    
+**   Do not invoke the conflict handler callback for any changes that
+**   would not actually modify the database even if they were applied.
+**   Specifically, this means that the conflict handler is not invoked
+**   for:
+**    
      
+**    
    • a delete change if the row being deleted cannot be found,
+**    
    • an update change if the modified fields are already set to
+**        their new values in the conflicting row, or
+**    
    • an insert change if all fields of the conflicting row match
+**        the row being inserted.
+**    
    
 */
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002
+#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP    0x0004
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler

From 4bb70c19b827eb214f8ed32c974e7613eca61cbc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 18:16:08 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 124/194] Ignore .vsconfig

---
 .gitignore | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 811cd56f..3c48a977 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ build
 .cache
 .vs/
 .vscode/
-/SQLiteCpp.sln
+.vsconfig
+*.sln
 *.ncb
 *.suo
 *.user

From cf3b75063be3ac0d7023cfda372ae80bcc263f8f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 18:31:05 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 125/194] Minor code formating changes & comments

---
 CHANGELOG.md                    | 460 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 build.bat                       |   4 +-
 build.sh                        |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h   |   9 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h      |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h      |   4 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h    |   9 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h   |   2 -
 include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h |   1 +
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h   |   3 -
 include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h |   5 +-
 src/Backup.cpp                  |   1 -
 src/Column.cpp                  |   2 -
 src/Exception.cpp               |   2 -
 src/Transaction.cpp             |   1 -
 15 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 260 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 8de2ffe9..86e1cead 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,230 +1,230 @@
-2012 Mar 30
-- Start of a new thin C++ SQLite wrapper
-
-2012 Apr 2
-- The wrapper is functional
-- Added documentation and examples
-- Publication on GitHub
-
-Version 0.1.0 - 2012 Apr 4
-- Added a Database::exec() method to execute simple SQL statement
-- Added a version number like in sqlite3.h, starting with 0.1.0
-
-Version 0.2.0 - 2012 Apr 11
-- Added getLastInsertId() and setBusyTimout()
-- Added bind() by name methods
-
-Version 0.3.0 - 2012 Apr 16
-- Added an easy wrapper Database::execAngGet()
-
-Version 0.4.0 - 2012 Apr 23
-- Added a Database::tableExists() easy to use function
-
-Dec 10 2012
-- Added a Statement::exec() method to execute a one-step query with no expected result
-
-Version 0.5.0 - 2013 March 9
-- Added assert() on errors on destructors
-- Added getBytes()
-- Added getBlob(), getType() and isInteger/isFloat/isText/isBlob/isNull
-- Added bind() for binary blob data
-
-Version 0.5.1 - 2013 April 7
-- Added Column::getName()
-
-Version 0.6.0 - 2013 November 22
-- Renamed Column::getName() to Column::getOriginName()
-- Added Column::getName()
-
-Version 0.7.0 - 2014 January 9
-- Added Database::createFunction()
-- Added std::string version of existing APIs
-- Improved CMake with more build options and Doxygen auto-detection
-
-Version 0.8.0 - 2014 February 26
-- Database constructor support opening a database with a custom VFS (default to NULL)
-- Changed Column::getText() to return empty string "" by default instead of NULL pointer (to handle std::string conversion)
-
-Version 1.0.0 - 2015 May 3
-- Public headers file moved to include/ dir
-- Added support to biicode in CMakeLists.txt
-- Added Unit Tests
-- Added aBusyTimeoutMs parameter to Database() constructors
-- Added Database::getTotalChanges()
-- Added Database::getErrorCode()
-- Added Statement::clearBindings()
-- Added Statement::getColumn(aName)
-- Added Statement::getErrorCode()
-- Added Statement::getColumnName(aIndex)
-- Added Statement::getColumnOriginName(aIndex)
-
-Version 1.1.0 - 2015 May 18
-- Fixed valgrind error on Database destructor
-- Added Database::loadExtension
-
-Version 1.2.0 - 2015 September 9
-- Fixed build with GCC 5.1.0
-- Fixed MSVC release build warning
-- Fixed CppDepends warnings
-- Updated documentation on installation
-- Added Database::getHandle()
-
-Version 1.3.0 - 2015 November 1
-- Fixed build with Visual Studio 2015
-- Further improvements to README
-- Added Backup class
-
-Version 1.3.1 - 2016 February 10
-- Switch Linux/Mac build to the provided SQLite3 C library
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.8.8.3 to latest 3.10.2 (2016-01-20)
-- Remove warnings
-- Remove biicode support (defunct service, servers will shutdown the 16th of February 2016)
-
-Version 2.0.0 - 2016 July 25
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.10.2 to latest 3.13 (2016-05-18)
-- Move #include  from headers to .cpp files only using forward declarations
-- Add Database::VERSION to reach SQLITE_VERSION without including sqlite3.h in application code
-- Add getLibVersion() and getLibVersionNumber() to get runtime version of the library
-- Better exception messages when Statements fail PR #84
-- Variadic templates for bind() (C++14) PR #85
-- Add Statement::bindNoCopy() methods for strings, using SQLITE_STATIC to avoid internal copy by SQLite3 PR #86
-- Add Statement::bind() overload for uint32_t, and Column::getUint() and cast operator to uint32_t PR #86
-- Use the new SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION from SQLite 3.13 for security reason
-- Rename Backup::remainingPageCount()/totalPageCount() to Backup::getRemainingPageCount()/getTotalPageCount()
-- Remove Column::errmsg() method : use Database or Statement equivalents
-- More unit tests, with code coverage status on the GitHub page
-- Do not force MSVC to use static runtime if unit-tests are not build
-
-Version 2.1.0 - 2017 July 18
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.13 to latest 3.19.3 (2017-06-08)
-- Fixed Incompatibility in 3.19.0 (to use older SQLite version set the CMake variable SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) #125
-- Fixed link error (inline in cpp) and compiler warnings (unused variable...) #96
-- Added ability to open encrypted databases (using SQLCipher, eg. libsqlcipher-dev) #107
-- Added convenience functions for constructing objects from a row #114
-- Added CMake install step #118
-- Fix warnings #119
-- Make cpplint.py Python-3 compatible #120
-- Link libssp when targeted #100
-- Removed redundant const #102
-
-Version 2.2.0 - 2017 Sept 19
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.19.3 to latest 3.20.1 (2017-08-24) #143
-- Added tryExecuteStep and tryReset #142
-- Removed virtual keywords from destructors #140
-- Removed misplaced noexcept keyword #139
-- Improved Exception class C++ conformance #138
-- Fix warnings #134
-- Deprecated Statement::isOk() to Statement::hasRow()
-
-Version 2.3.0 - 2019 March 3
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.20.1 to latest 3.27.2 (2019-02-25) #183 #187
-- Add Statement binding for long int values #147
-- Allows long int for bind when used with name #148
-- More cmake instructions for Linux #151
-- Add comparison with sqlite_orm #141
-- Fix Statement::bind truncates long integer to 32 bits on x86_64 Linux #155
-- Add a move constructor to Database #157
-- Added tests for all MSVC compilers available on AppVeyor (2013, 2015, 2017) #169
-- Update VariadicBind.h #172
-- Better CMake compatibility #170
-- Add implicit cast operator to char and short types #179 #180
-
-Version 2.4.0 - 2019 August 25
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.27.2 to 3.29.0 (2019-07-10) #217
-- #191 CMake Warning line 299
-- #190 Implement move constructors
-- #192 Add wrapper for bind parameter count
-- #197 Add tuple_bind and execute_many (requested by #24)
-- #199 Fix #156 misleading error message in exception from Statement::exec
-- #201 Add Statement::getExpandedSQL() to get the SQL text of prepared statement with bound parameters expanded
-- #211 Implement Database::backup()
-- #215 Disable implicit fallthrough warning when building internal sqlite3
-- #216 Set PROJECT_VERSION to fix CMP0048 Policy warnings
-
-Version 2.5.0 - 2019 December 31
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.29.0 to 3.30.1 (2019-10-10)
-- 100% Unit Test coverage
-- #212 fix sqlite3 compile properties (jzt)
-- #219 Disable cast-function-type warning when building internal sqlite (zxey)
-- #230 Fixed installation on other than Ubuntu GNU/Linux distributions (xvitaly)
-- #228 use transitive compile definitions via cmake (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
-- #232 Added support of packaged GTest for running unit tests (xvitaly)
-- #231 Added SOVERSION field for shared library (xvitaly)
-- #229 Explicitly find and link against system sqlite library (xvitaly)
-- #235 Added support for cmake dependencies and version information (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
-- #249 Added SQLite header parsing functionality and associated tests (patrick--)
-
-- #251 Added example for getHeaderInfo()
-
-Version 3.0.0 - 2020 January 31
-- C++11 is now required
-- CMake 3.1 minimum
-- Visual Studio 2015 minimum
-- Update Googletest to latest release 1.10
-- Add Github Actions continuous integration solution
-- Add Valgrind memcheck tool to Travis CI
-- Remove Statement::isOk() deprecated in 2.2.0 when renamed to Statement::hasRow()
-- Replace Database::backup() "C" implementation by calling the Backup class
-- #252 Run Valgrind memcheck on Travis CI
-- #253 Keep inline functions for GCov code coverage
-- #254 Re-enable Coverity static analysis
-- #256 Fix linking with system library (libsqlite3)
-- #242 Added a `getIndex` method and used it (KOLANICH)
-- #257 Improve Statement unit tests coverage (bind by name with a std::string)
-- #234 support for external sqlite3 (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
-- #243 adding a pure attribute to getIndex() (KOLANICH)
-
-Version 3.1.0 - 2020 August 11
-- Update SQLite3 from 3.30.1 to 3.32.3 (2020-06-18)
-- #274 Install both cmake files into same lib directory from tcraigtyler
-- #275 Add a method on Statement to get the declared type of a column. from daniel-schmidt
-- #284 Add SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX flag from rwrx
-- #286 Add CMake option to toggle stack protection from chrisdalke
-- #287 Fixed installation on other than Ubuntu distributions from xvitaly
-- #288 Allow building of sqlite JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite library from zxey
-
-Version 3.1.1 - 2020 August 19
-- #292 Fix compilation if using SQLITE_HAS_CODEC from sum01
-- #293 Remove FindSQLiteCpp.cmake from sum01
-
-Version 3.2.0 - 2022 Septembre 18
-- #300 #316 #362 #368 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.3 (2022-09-05)
-- #236 Disable explicit setting of MSVC runtime from BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau
-- #308 Fix build warning due to string truncation from stauffer-garmin
-- #311 Add Database::tryExec() from kcowolf
-- #313 [CMake] Add SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT option from past-due
-- #314 Add Database constructor for filesystem::path (#296) from ptrks
-- #295 Compile internal SQLite library with -ffunction-sections from smichaku
-- #299 Added Savepoint support from catalogm
-- #333 Added Database and Statement getChanges()
-- #305 Add other constants that work with sqlite3_open_v2 from LuAPi/more-flags
-- #333 Added Database and Statement method getChanges() from SRombauts/get-changes
-- #334 fix link for HAS_CODEC from linux-fan-dave/master
-- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension
-- #335 from jagerman/older-macos-avoid-std-filesystem
-- #337 Add catkin configuration from ardabbour/master
-- #339 Allow specifying transaction behaviors DEFERRED, IMMEDIATE, and EXCLUSIVE from jjenkins278/transaction_behavior
-- #340 add HTML keywords and properly link up the links in docs/README.md from phoebe-leong/patch-1
-- #341 Install the package.xml file from ardabbour/patch-1
-- #352 add basic meson support from ninjaoflight/meson-support
-- #349 Refactoring of Statement and Column classes from Kacperos155/refactoring-Statement&Column
-- #359 Fix compilation issues earlier than iOS 13
-- #354 Windows improved support (meson) from ninjaoflight/windows-migration
-- #361 Fix Statement unit test using long from SRombauts/fix-statement-unit-tests-long-long-type
-- #346 Add compatible definition for std::experimental::filesystem from guoh27/master
-- #364 Removal of remaining long APIs from SRombauts/convert-remaining-long-types
-- #366 Add vcpkg installation instructions from FrankXie05/vcpkg-instructions
-- #360 Small improvements and code cleaning from Kacperos155/small_improvements
-
-Versions 3.2.1 - 2022 Decembre 12
-- Merge pull request #383 Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite-340
-- Merge pull request #370 Don't link anymore with Visual Studio's static runtime by default from SRombauts/dont-enforce-static-linking
-- Merge pull request #371 from SRombauts/appveyor-vs-2022
-- Merge pull request #277 from cuberite/cmake-scoping
-- Merge pull request #374 Update googletest from vuhailongkl97/master
-- Merge pull request #377 Some documentation fixes from cbielow/fix_doc
-- Merge pull request #380 [Meson] fixes for meson project from ninjaoflight/windows-support
-- Merge pull request #387 Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() from dougnazar
-- Merge pull request #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection
-- Merge pull request #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update
-- Merge pull request #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes
+2012 Mar 30
+- Start of a new thin C++ SQLite wrapper
+
+2012 Apr 2
+- The wrapper is functional
+- Added documentation and examples
+- Publication on GitHub
+
+Version 0.1.0 - 2012 Apr 4
+- Added a Database::exec() method to execute simple SQL statement
+- Added a version number like in sqlite3.h, starting with 0.1.0
+
+Version 0.2.0 - 2012 Apr 11
+- Added getLastInsertId() and setBusyTimout()
+- Added bind() by name methods
+
+Version 0.3.0 - 2012 Apr 16
+- Added an easy wrapper Database::execAngGet()
+
+Version 0.4.0 - 2012 Apr 23
+- Added a Database::tableExists() easy to use function
+
+Dec 10 2012
+- Added a Statement::exec() method to execute a one-step query with no expected result
+
+Version 0.5.0 - 2013 March 9
+- Added assert() on errors on destructors
+- Added getBytes()
+- Added getBlob(), getType() and isInteger/isFloat/isText/isBlob/isNull
+- Added bind() for binary blob data
+
+Version 0.5.1 - 2013 April 7
+- Added Column::getName()
+
+Version 0.6.0 - 2013 November 22
+- Renamed Column::getName() to Column::getOriginName()
+- Added Column::getName()
+
+Version 0.7.0 - 2014 January 9
+- Added Database::createFunction()
+- Added std::string version of existing APIs
+- Improved CMake with more build options and Doxygen auto-detection
+
+Version 0.8.0 - 2014 February 26
+- Database constructor support opening a database with a custom VFS (default to NULL)
+- Changed Column::getText() to return empty string "" by default instead of NULL pointer (to handle std::string conversion)
+
+Version 1.0.0 - 2015 May 3
+- Public headers file moved to include/ dir
+- Added support to biicode in CMakeLists.txt
+- Added Unit Tests
+- Added aBusyTimeoutMs parameter to Database() constructors
+- Added Database::getTotalChanges()
+- Added Database::getErrorCode()
+- Added Statement::clearBindings()
+- Added Statement::getColumn(aName)
+- Added Statement::getErrorCode()
+- Added Statement::getColumnName(aIndex)
+- Added Statement::getColumnOriginName(aIndex)
+
+Version 1.1.0 - 2015 May 18
+- Fixed valgrind error on Database destructor
+- Added Database::loadExtension
+
+Version 1.2.0 - 2015 September 9
+- Fixed build with GCC 5.1.0
+- Fixed MSVC release build warning
+- Fixed CppDepends warnings
+- Updated documentation on installation
+- Added Database::getHandle()
+
+Version 1.3.0 - 2015 November 1
+- Fixed build with Visual Studio 2015
+- Further improvements to README
+- Added Backup class
+
+Version 1.3.1 - 2016 February 10
+- Switch Linux/Mac build to the provided SQLite3 C library
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.8.8.3 to latest 3.10.2 (2016-01-20)
+- Remove warnings
+- Remove biicode support (defunct service, servers will shutdown the 16th of February 2016)
+
+Version 2.0.0 - 2016 July 25
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.10.2 to latest 3.13 (2016-05-18)
+- Move #include  from headers to .cpp files only using forward declarations
+- Add Database::VERSION to reach SQLITE_VERSION without including sqlite3.h in application code
+- Add getLibVersion() and getLibVersionNumber() to get runtime version of the library
+- Better exception messages when Statements fail PR #84
+- Variadic templates for bind() (C++14) PR #85
+- Add Statement::bindNoCopy() methods for strings, using SQLITE_STATIC to avoid internal copy by SQLite3 PR #86
+- Add Statement::bind() overload for uint32_t, and Column::getUint() and cast operator to uint32_t PR #86
+- Use the new SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION from SQLite 3.13 for security reason
+- Rename Backup::remainingPageCount()/totalPageCount() to Backup::getRemainingPageCount()/getTotalPageCount()
+- Remove Column::errmsg() method : use Database or Statement equivalents
+- More unit tests, with code coverage status on the GitHub page
+- Do not force MSVC to use static runtime if unit-tests are not build
+
+Version 2.1.0 - 2017 July 18
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.13 to latest 3.19.3 (2017-06-08)
+- Fixed Incompatibility in 3.19.0 (to use older SQLite version set the CMake variable SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT) #125
+- Fixed link error (inline in cpp) and compiler warnings (unused variable...) #96
+- Added ability to open encrypted databases (using SQLCipher, eg. libsqlcipher-dev) #107
+- Added convenience functions for constructing objects from a row #114
+- Added CMake install step #118
+- Fix warnings #119
+- Make cpplint.py Python-3 compatible #120
+- Link libssp when targeted #100
+- Removed redundant const #102
+
+Version 2.2.0 - 2017 Sept 19
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.19.3 to latest 3.20.1 (2017-08-24) #143
+- Added tryExecuteStep and tryReset #142
+- Removed virtual keywords from destructors #140
+- Removed misplaced noexcept keyword #139
+- Improved Exception class C++ conformance #138
+- Fix warnings #134
+- Deprecated Statement::isOk() to Statement::hasRow()
+
+Version 2.3.0 - 2019 March 3
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.20.1 to latest 3.27.2 (2019-02-25) #183 #187
+- Add Statement binding for long int values #147
+- Allows long int for bind when used with name #148
+- More cmake instructions for Linux #151
+- Add comparison with sqlite_orm #141
+- Fix Statement::bind truncates long integer to 32 bits on x86_64 Linux #155
+- Add a move constructor to Database #157
+- Added tests for all MSVC compilers available on AppVeyor (2013, 2015, 2017) #169
+- Update VariadicBind.h #172
+- Better CMake compatibility #170
+- Add implicit cast operator to char and short types #179 #180
+
+Version 2.4.0 - 2019 August 25
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.27.2 to 3.29.0 (2019-07-10) #217
+- #191 CMake Warning line 299
+- #190 Implement move constructors
+- #192 Add wrapper for bind parameter count
+- #197 Add tuple_bind and execute_many (requested by #24)
+- #199 Fix #156 misleading error message in exception from Statement::exec
+- #201 Add Statement::getExpandedSQL() to get the SQL text of prepared statement with bound parameters expanded
+- #211 Implement Database::backup()
+- #215 Disable implicit fallthrough warning when building internal sqlite3
+- #216 Set PROJECT_VERSION to fix CMP0048 Policy warnings
+
+Version 2.5.0 - 2019 December 31
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.29.0 to 3.30.1 (2019-10-10)
+- 100% Unit Test coverage
+- #212 fix sqlite3 compile properties (jzt)
+- #219 Disable cast-function-type warning when building internal sqlite (zxey)
+- #230 Fixed installation on other than Ubuntu GNU/Linux distributions (xvitaly)
+- #228 use transitive compile definitions via cmake (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
+- #232 Added support of packaged GTest for running unit tests (xvitaly)
+- #231 Added SOVERSION field for shared library (xvitaly)
+- #229 Explicitly find and link against system sqlite library (xvitaly)
+- #235 Added support for cmake dependencies and version information (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
+- #249 Added SQLite header parsing functionality and associated tests (patrick--)
+
+- #251 Added example for getHeaderInfo()
+
+Version 3.0.0 - 2020 January 31
+- C++11 is now required
+- CMake 3.1 minimum
+- Visual Studio 2015 minimum
+- Update Googletest to latest release 1.10
+- Add Github Actions continuous integration solution
+- Add Valgrind memcheck tool to Travis CI
+- Remove Statement::isOk() deprecated in 2.2.0 when renamed to Statement::hasRow()
+- Replace Database::backup() "C" implementation by calling the Backup class
+- #252 Run Valgrind memcheck on Travis CI
+- #253 Keep inline functions for GCov code coverage
+- #254 Re-enable Coverity static analysis
+- #256 Fix linking with system library (libsqlite3)
+- #242 Added a `getIndex` method and used it (KOLANICH)
+- #257 Improve Statement unit tests coverage (bind by name with a std::string)
+- #234 support for external sqlite3 (BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau)
+- #243 adding a pure attribute to getIndex() (KOLANICH)
+
+Version 3.1.0 - 2020 August 11
+- Update SQLite3 from 3.30.1 to 3.32.3 (2020-06-18)
+- #274 Install both cmake files into same lib directory from tcraigtyler
+- #275 Add a method on Statement to get the declared type of a column. from daniel-schmidt
+- #284 Add SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX flag from rwrx
+- #286 Add CMake option to toggle stack protection from chrisdalke
+- #287 Fixed installation on other than Ubuntu distributions from xvitaly
+- #288 Allow building of sqlite JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite library from zxey
+
+Version 3.1.1 - 2020 August 19
+- #292 Fix compilation if using SQLITE_HAS_CODEC from sum01
+- #293 Remove FindSQLiteCpp.cmake from sum01
+
+Version 3.2.0 - 2022 Septembre 18
+- #300 #316 #362 #368 Updated SQLite3 from 3.32.3 to 3.39.3 (2022-09-05)
+- #236 Disable explicit setting of MSVC runtime from BioDataAnalysis/emmenlau
+- #308 Fix build warning due to string truncation from stauffer-garmin
+- #311 Add Database::tryExec() from kcowolf
+- #313 [CMake] Add SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT option from past-due
+- #314 Add Database constructor for filesystem::path (#296) from ptrks
+- #295 Compile internal SQLite library with -ffunction-sections from smichaku
+- #299 Added Savepoint support from catalogm
+- #333 Added Database and Statement getChanges()
+- #305 Add other constants that work with sqlite3_open_v2 from LuAPi/more-flags
+- #333 Added Database and Statement method getChanges() from SRombauts/get-changes
+- #334 fix link for HAS_CODEC from linux-fan-dave/master
+- #338 fix load extension from paulo-coutinho/fix-load-extension
+- #335 from jagerman/older-macos-avoid-std-filesystem
+- #337 Add catkin configuration from ardabbour/master
+- #339 Allow specifying transaction behaviors DEFERRED, IMMEDIATE, and EXCLUSIVE from jjenkins278/transaction_behavior
+- #340 add HTML keywords and properly link up the links in docs/README.md from phoebe-leong/patch-1
+- #341 Install the package.xml file from ardabbour/patch-1
+- #352 add basic meson support from ninjaoflight/meson-support
+- #349 Refactoring of Statement and Column classes from Kacperos155/refactoring-Statement&Column
+- #359 Fix compilation issues earlier than iOS 13
+- #354 Windows improved support (meson) from ninjaoflight/windows-migration
+- #361 Fix Statement unit test using long from SRombauts/fix-statement-unit-tests-long-long-type
+- #346 Add compatible definition for std::experimental::filesystem from guoh27/master
+- #364 Removal of remaining long APIs from SRombauts/convert-remaining-long-types
+- #366 Add vcpkg installation instructions from FrankXie05/vcpkg-instructions
+- #360 Small improvements and code cleaning from Kacperos155/small_improvements
+
+Versions 3.2.1 - 2022 Decembre 12
+- Merge pull request #383 Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite-340
+- Merge pull request #370 Don't link anymore with Visual Studio's static runtime by default from SRombauts/dont-enforce-static-linking
+- Merge pull request #371 from SRombauts/appveyor-vs-2022
+- Merge pull request #277 from cuberite/cmake-scoping
+- Merge pull request #374 Update googletest from vuhailongkl97/master
+- Merge pull request #377 Some documentation fixes from cbielow/fix_doc
+- Merge pull request #380 [Meson] fixes for meson project from ninjaoflight/windows-support
+- Merge pull request #387 Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() from dougnazar
+- Merge pull request #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection
+- Merge pull request #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update
+- Merge pull request #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes
diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat
index 3e3b3c87..02bf5cbf 100644
--- a/build.bat
+++ b/build.bat
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ cmake --build .
 ctest --output-on-failure
 @if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
 
-goto onSuccess
+@goto onSuccess
 
 :onError
 @echo An error occured!
 :onSuccess
-cd ..
+@cd ..
diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh
index 67d0d49c..f7fb6123 100755
--- a/build.sh
+++ b/build.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ set -e
 mkdir -p build
 cd build
 
-# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar)
+# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depending on CC/CXX envvar)
 cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
 
 # Build (ie 'make')
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
index c485ea19..26dbdba8 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 
 #include 
 
-
 /**
  * SQLITECPP_ASSERT SQLITECPP_ASSERT() is used in destructors, where exceptions shall not be thrown
  *
@@ -25,9 +24,10 @@
 // if an assert handler is provided by user code, use it instead of assert()
 namespace SQLite
 {
-    // declaration of the assert handler to define in user code
-    void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const int apLine, const char* apFunc,
-                          const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg);
+
+// declaration of the assert handler to define in user code
+void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const int apLine, const char* apFunc,
+                        const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg);
 
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     #define __func__ __FUNCTION__
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ namespace SQLite
 // call the assert handler provided by user code
 #define SQLITECPP_ASSERT(expression, message) \
     if (!(expression))  SQLite::assertion_failed(__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #expression, message)
+
 } // namespace SQLite
 
 #else
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
index 8a5d966e..ecd6e0e4 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Backup
         void operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup);
     };
 
-    std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup{};   ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle
+    std::unique_ptr mpSQLiteBackup;    ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Backup Handle
 };
 
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
index fbe2c1a2..c177b8c6 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
@@ -228,8 +228,8 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Column
     }
 
 private:
-    Statement::TStatementPtr    mStmtPtr;  ///< Shared Pointer to the prepared SQLite Statement Object
-    int                         mIndex;    ///< Index of the column in the row of result, starting at 0
+    Statement::TStatementPtr    mStmtPtr;   ///< Shared Pointer to the prepared SQLite Statement Object
+    int                         mIndex;     ///< Index of the column in the row of result, starting at 0
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
index d0de0b44..4db8dfcb 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ SQLITECPP_API extern const int OPEN_NOFOLLOW;     // SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW
 
 SQLITECPP_API extern const int OK;                ///< SQLITE_OK (used by check() bellow)
 
-SQLITECPP_API extern const char* const VERSION;        ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from the sqlite3.h used at compile time
-SQLITECPP_API extern const int         VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from the sqlite3.h used at compile time
+SQLITECPP_API extern const char* const VERSION;        ///< SQLITE_VERSION string from sqlite3.h used at compile time
+SQLITECPP_API extern const int         VERSION_NUMBER; ///< SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER from sqlite3.h used at compile time
 
 /// Return SQLite version string using runtime call to the compiled library
 SQLITECPP_API const char* getLibVersion() noexcept;
@@ -617,9 +617,8 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Database
 
 private:
     // TODO: perhaps switch to having Statement sharing a pointer to the Connexion
-    std::unique_ptr mSQLitePtr;   ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Connection Handle
-    std::string mFilename;                          ///< UTF-8 filename used to open the database
+    std::unique_ptr   mSQLitePtr; ///< Pointer to SQLite Database Connection Handle
+    std::string                         mFilename;  ///< UTF-8 filename used to open the database
 };
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
index cb7c6654..8e30c33d 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ struct sqlite3;
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
-
 /**
  * @brief Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3, based on std::runtime_error.
  */
@@ -89,5 +88,4 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Exception : public std::runtime_error
     int mExtendedErrcode; ///< Detailed error code if any
 };
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
index 39843b4f..a22abdd3 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace SQLite
 {
+
 /// @endcond
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index f33e18af..3442ed98 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -22,11 +22,9 @@
 struct sqlite3;
 struct sqlite3_stmt;
 
-
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
-
 // Forward declaration
 class Database;
 class Column;
@@ -710,5 +708,4 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Statement
     mutable std::map  mColumnNames;
 };
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
index 5cc41711..83fb1c4f 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
@@ -13,11 +13,9 @@
 #include 
 #include 
 
-
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
-
 // Forward declaration
 class Database;
 
@@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ enum class TransactionBehavior {
  * or if it fails, all the changes are rolled back to the initial state.
  *
  * Resource Acquisition Is Initialization (RAII) means that the Transaction
- * begins in the constructor and is rolled back in the destructor (unless comitted before), so that there is
+ * begins in the constructor and is rolled back in the destructor (unless committed before), so that there is
  * no need to worry about memory management or the validity of the underlying SQLite Connection.
  *
  * This method also offers big performances improvements compared to individually executed statements.
@@ -97,5 +95,4 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Transaction
     bool        mbCommited = false;     ///< True when commit has been called
 };
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp
index 78afc1dd..d021a249 100644
--- a/src/Backup.cpp
+++ b/src/Backup.cpp
@@ -80,5 +80,4 @@ void SQLite::Backup::Deleter::operator()(sqlite3_backup* apBackup)
     }
 }
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp
index 60b3c3b2..cbb76f6e 100644
--- a/src/Column.cpp
+++ b/src/Column.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 #include 
 
-
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
@@ -121,5 +120,4 @@ std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& aStream, const Column& aColumn)
     return aStream;
 }
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/src/Exception.cpp b/src/Exception.cpp
index c5f25d93..ffa25b8c 100644
--- a/src/Exception.cpp
+++ b/src/Exception.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 
 #include 
 
-
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
@@ -43,5 +42,4 @@ const char* Exception::getErrorStr() const noexcept
     return sqlite3_errstr(mErrcode);
 }
 
-
 }  // namespace SQLite
diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp
index fb02531d..2003e272 100644
--- a/src/Transaction.cpp
+++ b/src/Transaction.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 namespace SQLite
 {
 
-
 // Begins the SQLite transaction
 Transaction::Transaction(Database& aDatabase, TransactionBehavior behavior) :
     mDatabase(aDatabase)

From 7dbcf482f25a1bed246051d875f2e0849a6ddddb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 18:13:04 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 126/194] Update copyright notice to 2023

---
 .travis.yml                         |   2 +-
 CMakeLists.txt                      |   2 +-
 LICENSE.txt                         |   2 +-
 README.md                           |   2 +-
 appveyor.yml                        |  92 ++--
 build.bat                           |   2 +-
 build.sh                            |   2 +-
 docs/README.md                      | 718 ++++++++++++++--------------
 examples/example1/main.cpp          |   2 +-
 examples/example2/CMakeLists.txt    |   2 +-
 examples/example2/build.bat         |  42 +-
 examples/example2/build.sh          |   2 +-
 examples/example2/src/main.cpp      |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h       |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h          |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h          |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h        |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h       |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h     |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h       |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h       |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h       |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h     |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h           |   2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h    |   2 +-
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt              |   2 +-
 src/Backup.cpp                      |   2 +-
 src/Column.cpp                      |   2 +-
 src/Database.cpp                    |   2 +-
 src/Exception.cpp                   |   2 +-
 src/Savepoint.cpp                   |   2 +-
 src/Statement.cpp                   |   2 +-
 src/Transaction.cpp                 |   2 +-
 tests/Column_test.cpp               |   2 +-
 tests/Database_test.cpp             |   2 +-
 36 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 459 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 59535bcf..8edea08e 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 language: cpp
 
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index e3ee115d..24235759 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests.
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
index c7dbfef3..c060d7f5 100644
--- a/LICENSE.txt
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The MIT License (MIT)
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 8c5a6fdd..f31c6d00 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes.
 
 ### License:
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 
 Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
index 07829545..7175218f 100644
--- a/appveyor.yml
+++ b/appveyor.yml
@@ -1,47 +1,47 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-
-# build format
-version: "{build}"
-
-# scripts that run after cloning repository
-install:
-  - git submodule update --init --recursive
- 
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+
+# build format
+version: "{build}"
+
+# scripts that run after cloning repository
+install:
+  - git submodule update --init --recursive
+ 
 image:
-# Reduce the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build
-  - Visual Studio 2022
-#  - Visual Studio 2019
-#  - Visual Studio 2017
-  - Visual Studio 2015
-  
-# configurations to add to build matrix
-# TODO: MinGW Makefiles and MSYS Makefiles
-configuration:
-  - Debug
-  - Release
-
-environment:
-  matrix:
-  - arch: Win32
-  - arch: x64
-
-init:
-  - echo %APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE% - %configuration% - %arch%
-  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2017" (set vs=Visual Studio 15 2017)
-  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2015" (set vs=Visual Studio 14 2015)
-  - if "%arch%"=="x64" (set generator="%vs% Win64") else (set generator="%vs%")
-  # CMake uses a different grammar for Visual Studio 2019, with -A to specify architecture:
-  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2019" (set generator="Visual Studio 16 2019" -A %arch%)
-  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2022" (set generator="Visual Studio 17 2022" -A %arch%)
-  - echo %generator%
- 
-# scripts to run before build
-before_build:
-  - mkdir build
-  - cd build
-  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF .. -G %generator%
-
-# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
-build_script:
-  - cmake --build . --config %configuration%
-  - ctest --output-on-failure
+# Reduce the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build
+  - Visual Studio 2022
+#  - Visual Studio 2019
+#  - Visual Studio 2017
+  - Visual Studio 2015
+  
+# configurations to add to build matrix
+# TODO: MinGW Makefiles and MSYS Makefiles
+configuration:
+  - Debug
+  - Release
+
+environment:
+  matrix:
+  - arch: Win32
+  - arch: x64
+
+init:
+  - echo %APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE% - %configuration% - %arch%
+  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2017" (set vs=Visual Studio 15 2017)
+  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2015" (set vs=Visual Studio 14 2015)
+  - if "%arch%"=="x64" (set generator="%vs% Win64") else (set generator="%vs%")
+  # CMake uses a different grammar for Visual Studio 2019, with -A to specify architecture:
+  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2019" (set generator="Visual Studio 16 2019" -A %arch%)
+  - if "%APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE%"=="Visual Studio 2022" (set generator="Visual Studio 17 2022" -A %arch%)
+  - echo %generator%
+ 
+# scripts to run before build
+before_build:
+  - mkdir build
+  - cd build
+  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF .. -G %generator%
+
+# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
+build_script:
+  - cmake --build . --config %configuration%
+  - ctest --output-on-failure
diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat
index 02bf5cbf..b8295963 100644
--- a/build.bat
+++ b/build.bat
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 @REM
 @REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 @REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh
index f7fb6123..df4cd1b8 100755
--- a/build.sh
+++ b/build.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/docs/README.md b/docs/README.md
index b8943c1c..9bf9f0b3 100644
--- a/docs/README.md
+++ b/docs/README.md
@@ -1,359 +1,359 @@
-SQLiteC++
----------
-
-[![release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/releases)
-[![license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)
-[![Travis CI Linux Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp "Travis CI Linux Build Status")
-[![AppVeyor Windows Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp "AppVeyor Windows Build status")
-[![GitHub Actions Build status](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/actions "GitHhub Actions Build status")
-[![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp "Coveralls test coverage")
-[![Coverity](https://img.shields.io/coverity/scan/14508.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/srombauts-sqlitecpp "Coverity Scan Build Status")
-[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
-
-SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a lean and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.
-
-
-
-
-## About SQLiteC++:
-
-SQLiteC++ offers an encapsulation around the native C APIs of SQLite,
-with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes.
-
-### License:
-
-Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-
-
-Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
-or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
-
-#### Note on redistribution of SQLite source files
-
-As stated by the MIT License, you are welcome to reuse, modify, and redistribute the SQLiteCpp source code
-the way you want it to, be it a git submodule, a subdirectory, or a selection of some source files.
-
-I would love a mention in your README, a web link to the SQLite repository, and a mention of the author,
-but none of those are mandatory.
-
-### About SQLite underlying library:
-
-SQLite is a library that implements a serverless transactional SQL database engine.
-It is the most widely deployed SQL database engine in the world.
-All of the code and documentation in SQLite has been dedicated to the public domain by the authors.
-[http://www.sqlite.org/about.html](http://www.sqlite.org/about.html)
-
-### The goals of SQLiteC++ are:
-
-- to offer the best of the existing simple C++ SQLite wrappers
-- to be elegantly written with good C++11 design, STL, exceptions and RAII idiom
-- to keep dependencies to a minimum (C++11 STL and SQLite3)
-- to be portable
-- to be light and fast
-- to be thread-safe only as much as SQLite "Multi-thread" mode (see below)
-- to have a good unit test coverage
-- to use API names sticking with those of the SQLite library
-- to be well documented with Doxygen tags, and with some good examples
-- to be well maintained
-- to use a permissive MIT license, similar to BSD or Boost, for proprietary/commercial usage
-
-It is designed using the Resource Acquisition Is Initialization (RAII) idiom
-(see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Acquisition_Is_Initialization](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Acquisition_Is_Initialization)),
-and throwing exceptions in case of SQLite errors (except in destructors,
-where assert() are used instead).
-Each SQLiteC++ object must be constructed with a valid SQLite database connection,
-and then is always valid until destroyed.
-
-### Supported platforms:
-
-Now requires a C++11 compiler. Use branch [sqlitecpp-2.x](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/tree/sqlitecpp-2.x) for latest pre-C++11 developments.
-
-Developments and tests are done under the following OSs:
-- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
-- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022 (AppVeyor and Github Actions)
-- MacOS 10.11 and 11.7 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
-- Valgrind memcheck tool
-
-And the following IDEs/Compilers
-- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0, 7.1.1 and latest eg 9.4 (C++11, C++14, C++17)
-- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI)
-- AppleClang 8, 9 and 13 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
-- Xcode 8 & 9 (Travis CI)
-- Visual Studio Community/Entreprise 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor and Github Actions)
-
-### Dependencies
-
-- a modern C++11 STL implementation with GCC, Clang, or Visual Studio 2015
-- exception support (the class Exception inherits from std::runtime_error)
-- the SQLite library (3.7.15 minimum from 2012-12-12) either by linking to it dynamically or statically (install the libsqlite3-dev package under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux),
-  or by adding its source file in your project code base (source code provided in src/sqlite3 for Windows),
-  with the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata).
-
-## Getting started
-### Installation
-
-To use this wrapper, you need to add the SQLiteC++ source files from the src/ directory
-in your project code base, and compile/link against the sqlite library.
-
-The easiest way to do this is to add the wrapper as a library.
-The "CMakeLists.txt" file defining the static library is provided in the root directory,
-so you simply have to add_subdirectory(SQLiteCpp) to you main CMakeLists.txt
-and link to the "SQLiteCpp" wrapper library.
-
-Example for Linux: 
-```cmake
-add_subdirectory(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/thirdparty/SQLiteCpp)
-
-add_executable(main src/main.cpp)
-target_link_libraries(main
-  SQLiteCpp
-  sqlite3
-  pthread
-  dl
-  )
-``` 
-Thus this SQLiteCpp repository can be directly used as a Git submodule.
-See the [SQLiteCpp_Example](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp_Example) side repository for a standalone "from scratch" example.
-
-Under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux, you can install the libsqlite3-dev package if you don't want to use the embedded sqlite3 library.
-
-### Building example and unit-tests:
-
-Use git to clone the repository. Then init and update submodule "googletest".
-
-```Shell
-git clone https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.git
-cd SQLiteCpp
-git submodule init
-git submodule update
-```
-
-### Installing SQLiteCpp (vcpkg)
-
-Alternatively, you can build and install SQLiteCpp using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) dependency manager:
-
-```bash or powershell
-git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git
-cd vcpkg
-./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
-./vcpkg integrate install
-./vcpkg install sqlitecpp
-```
-
-The SQLiteCpp port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and community contributors. If the version is out of date, please [create an issue or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository.
-
-
-#### Using SQLiteCpp on a system-wide installation
-
-If you installed this package to your system, a `SQLiteCppConfig.cmake` file will be generated & installed to your system.  
-This file lets you link against the SQLiteCpp library for use in your Cmake project.
-
-Here's an example of using this in your CMakeLists.txt
-```cmake
-# You can optionally define a minimum version in this call
-find_package(SQLiteCpp REQUIRED)
-# For this example, lets say you created an target with add_executable (or add_library) called "my_target"
-# You can optionally declare PUBLIC or PRIVATE linkage here, depending on your needs.
-target_link_libraries(my_target PRIVATE SQLiteCpp)
-```
-
-#### CMake and tests
-A CMake configuration file is also provided for multi-platform support and testing.
-
-Typical generic build for MS Visual Studio under Windows (from [build.bat](build.bat)):
-
-```Batchfile
-mkdir build
-cd build
-
-cmake ..        # cmake .. -G "Visual Studio 16 2019"    # for Visual Studio 2019
-@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
-cmake -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
-
-@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
-cmake --build .
-
-@REM Build and run tests
-ctest --output-on-failure
-```
-
-Generating the Linux Makefile, building in Debug and executing the tests (from [build.sh](build.sh)):
-
-```Shell
-mkdir Debug
-cd Debug
-
-# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar)
-cmake -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
-
-# Build (ie 'make')
-cmake --build .
-
-# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test')
-ctest --output-on-failure
-```
-
-#### CMake options
-
-  * For more options on customizing the build, see the [CMakeLists.txt](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt) file.
-
-#### Troubleshooting
-
-Under Linux, if you get multiple linker errors like "undefined reference to sqlite3_xxx",
-it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package.
-
-If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name",
-it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with
-the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)).
-You can:
- - either recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online)
- - or turn off the `option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts)
- - or turn on the `option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt)
-
-### Continuous Integration
-
-This project is continuously tested under Ubuntu Linux with the gcc and clang compilers
-using the Travis CI community service with the above CMake building and testing procedure.
-It is also tested in the same way under Windows Server 2012 R2 with Visual Studio 2013 compiler
-using the AppVeyor continuous integration service.
-
-Detailed results can be seen online:
- - [https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp)
- - [https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp)
-
-### Thread-safety
-
-SQLite supports three modes of thread safety, as describe in "SQLite And Multiple Threads":
-see [http://www.sqlite.org/threadsafe.html](http://www.sqlite.org/threadsafe.html)
-
-This SQLiteC++ wrapper does no add any locks (no mutexes) nor any other thread-safety mechanism
-above the SQLite library itself, by design, for lightness and speed.
-
-Thus, SQLiteC++ naturally supports the "Multi Thread" mode of SQLite:
-"In this mode, SQLite can be safely used by multiple threads
-provided that no single database connection is used simultaneously in two or more threads."
-
-But SQLiteC++ does not support the fully thread-safe "Serialized" mode of SQLite,
-because of the way it shares the underlying SQLite precompiled statement
-in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr").
-
-### Valgrind memcheck
-
-Run valgrind to search for memory leaks in your application, the SQLiteCpp wrapper, or the sqlite3 library.
-Execute the following command under Unix like OS (Linux, MacOS or WSL2/Ubuntu under Windows Subsystem for Linux):
-
-```Shell
-valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --verbose build/SQLiteCpp_example1
-```
-
-or uncoment the line at the end of [build.sh](build.sh)
-
-## Examples
-### The first sample demonstrates how to query a database and get results: 
-
-```C++
-try
-{
-    // Open a database file
-    SQLite::Database    db("example.db3");
-    
-    // Compile a SQL query, containing one parameter (index 1)
-    SQLite::Statement   query(db, "SELECT * FROM test WHERE size > ?");
-    
-    // Bind the integer value 6 to the first parameter of the SQL query
-    query.bind(1, 6);
-    
-    // Loop to execute the query step by step, to get rows of result
-    while (query.executeStep())
-    {
-        // Demonstrate how to get some typed column value
-        int         id      = query.getColumn(0);
-        const char* value   = query.getColumn(1);
-        int         size    = query.getColumn(2);
-        
-        std::cout << "row: " << id << ", " << value << ", " << size << std::endl;
-    }
-}
-catch (std::exception& e)
-{
-    std::cout << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
-}
-```
-
-### The second sample shows how to manage a transaction:
-
-```C++
-try
-{
-    SQLite::Database    db("transaction.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-
-    db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test");
-
-    // Begin transaction
-    SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
-
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-
-    int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")");
-    std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
-
-    // Commit transaction
-    transaction.commit();
-}
-catch (std::exception& e)
-{
-    std::cout << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
-}
-```
-
-### How to handle assertion in SQLiteC++:
-Exceptions shall not be used in destructors, so SQLiteC++ uses SQLITECPP_ASSERT() to check for errors in destructors.
-If you don't want assert() to be called, you have to enable and define an assert handler as shown below,
-and by setting the flag SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER when compiling the lib.
-
-```C++
-#ifdef SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
-namespace SQLite
-{
-/// definition of the assertion handler enabled when SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER is defined in the project (CMakeList.txt)
-void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg)
-{
-    // Print a message to the standard error output stream, and abort the program.
-    std::cerr << apFile << ":" << apLine << ":" << " error: assertion failed (" << apExpr << ") in " << apFunc << "() with message \"" << apMsg << "\"\n";
-    std::abort();
-}
-}
-#endif
-```
-
-## How to contribute
-### GitHub website
-The most efficient way to help and contribute to this wrapper project is to
-use the tools provided by GitHub:
-- please fill bug reports and feature requests here: [https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/issues](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/issues)
-- fork the repository, make some small changes and submit them with pull-request
-
-### Contact
-You can also email me directly, I will try to answer questions and requests whenever I get the time for it.
-
-### Coding Style Guidelines
-The source code use the CamelCase naming style variant where:
-- type names (class, struct, typedef, enums...) begin with a capital letter
-- files (.cpp/.h) are named like the class they contain
-- function and variable names begin with a lower case letter
-- member variables begin with a 'm', function arguments begin with a 'a', booleans with a 'b', pointers with a 'p'
-- each file, class, method and member variable is documented using Doxygen tags
-- braces on their own line
-See also [http://www.appinf.com/download/CppCodingStyleGuide.pdf](http://www.appinf.com/download/CppCodingStyleGuide.pdf) for good guidelines
-
-## See also - Some other simple C++ SQLite wrappers:
-
-See bellow a short comparison of other wrappers done at the time of writing:
- - [sqdbcpp](http://code.google.com/p/sqdbcpp/): RAII design, simple, no dependencies, UTF-8/UTF-16, new BSD license
- - [sqlite3cc](http://ed.am/dev/sqlite3cc): uses boost, modern design, LPGPL
- - [sqlite3pp](https://github.com/iwongu/sqlite3pp): modern design inspired by boost, MIT License
- - [SQLite++](http://sqlitepp.berlios.de/): uses boost build system, Boost License 1.0 
- - [CppSQLite](http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/6343/CppSQLite-C-Wrapper-for-SQLite/): famous Code Project but old design, BSD License 
- - [easySQLite](http://code.google.com/p/easysqlite/): manages table as structured objects, complex 
- - [sqlite_modern_cpp](https://github.com/keramer/sqlite_modern_cpp): modern C++11, all in one file, MIT license
- - [sqlite_orm](https://github.com/fnc12/sqlite_orm): modern C++14, header only all in one file, no raw string queries, BSD-3 license
+SQLiteC++
+---------
+
+[![release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/releases)
+[![license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)
+[![Travis CI Linux Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp "Travis CI Linux Build Status")
+[![AppVeyor Windows Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp "AppVeyor Windows Build status")
+[![GitHub Actions Build status](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/actions "GitHhub Actions Build status")
+[![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp "Coveralls test coverage")
+[![Coverity](https://img.shields.io/coverity/scan/14508.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/srombauts-sqlitecpp "Coverity Scan Build Status")
+[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
+
+SQLiteC++ (SQLiteCpp) is a lean and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.
+
+
+
+
+## About SQLiteC++:
+
+SQLiteC++ offers an encapsulation around the native C APIs of SQLite,
+with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes.
+
+### License:
+
+Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+
+
+Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
+or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+
+#### Note on redistribution of SQLite source files
+
+As stated by the MIT License, you are welcome to reuse, modify, and redistribute the SQLiteCpp source code
+the way you want it to, be it a git submodule, a subdirectory, or a selection of some source files.
+
+I would love a mention in your README, a web link to the SQLite repository, and a mention of the author,
+but none of those are mandatory.
+
+### About SQLite underlying library:
+
+SQLite is a library that implements a serverless transactional SQL database engine.
+It is the most widely deployed SQL database engine in the world.
+All of the code and documentation in SQLite has been dedicated to the public domain by the authors.
+[http://www.sqlite.org/about.html](http://www.sqlite.org/about.html)
+
+### The goals of SQLiteC++ are:
+
+- to offer the best of the existing simple C++ SQLite wrappers
+- to be elegantly written with good C++11 design, STL, exceptions and RAII idiom
+- to keep dependencies to a minimum (C++11 STL and SQLite3)
+- to be portable
+- to be light and fast
+- to be thread-safe only as much as SQLite "Multi-thread" mode (see below)
+- to have a good unit test coverage
+- to use API names sticking with those of the SQLite library
+- to be well documented with Doxygen tags, and with some good examples
+- to be well maintained
+- to use a permissive MIT license, similar to BSD or Boost, for proprietary/commercial usage
+
+It is designed using the Resource Acquisition Is Initialization (RAII) idiom
+(see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Acquisition_Is_Initialization](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Acquisition_Is_Initialization)),
+and throwing exceptions in case of SQLite errors (except in destructors,
+where assert() are used instead).
+Each SQLiteC++ object must be constructed with a valid SQLite database connection,
+and then is always valid until destroyed.
+
+### Supported platforms:
+
+Now requires a C++11 compiler. Use branch [sqlitecpp-2.x](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/tree/sqlitecpp-2.x) for latest pre-C++11 developments.
+
+Developments and tests are done under the following OSs:
+- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04 and 18.04 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
+- Windows 10, and Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022 (AppVeyor and Github Actions)
+- MacOS 10.11 and 11.7 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
+- Valgrind memcheck tool
+
+And the following IDEs/Compilers
+- GCC 4.8.4, 5.3.0, 7.1.1 and latest eg 9.4 (C++11, C++14, C++17)
+- Clang 5 and 7 (Travis CI)
+- AppleClang 8, 9 and 13 (Travis CI and Github Actions)
+- Xcode 8 & 9 (Travis CI)
+- Visual Studio Community/Entreprise 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2015 (AppVeyor and Github Actions)
+
+### Dependencies
+
+- a modern C++11 STL implementation with GCC, Clang, or Visual Studio 2015
+- exception support (the class Exception inherits from std::runtime_error)
+- the SQLite library (3.7.15 minimum from 2012-12-12) either by linking to it dynamically or statically (install the libsqlite3-dev package under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux),
+  or by adding its source file in your project code base (source code provided in src/sqlite3 for Windows),
+  with the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata).
+
+## Getting started
+### Installation
+
+To use this wrapper, you need to add the SQLiteC++ source files from the src/ directory
+in your project code base, and compile/link against the sqlite library.
+
+The easiest way to do this is to add the wrapper as a library.
+The "CMakeLists.txt" file defining the static library is provided in the root directory,
+so you simply have to add_subdirectory(SQLiteCpp) to you main CMakeLists.txt
+and link to the "SQLiteCpp" wrapper library.
+
+Example for Linux: 
+```cmake
+add_subdirectory(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/thirdparty/SQLiteCpp)
+
+add_executable(main src/main.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(main
+  SQLiteCpp
+  sqlite3
+  pthread
+  dl
+  )
+``` 
+Thus this SQLiteCpp repository can be directly used as a Git submodule.
+See the [SQLiteCpp_Example](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp_Example) side repository for a standalone "from scratch" example.
+
+Under Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux, you can install the libsqlite3-dev package if you don't want to use the embedded sqlite3 library.
+
+### Building example and unit-tests:
+
+Use git to clone the repository. Then init and update submodule "googletest".
+
+```Shell
+git clone https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp.git
+cd SQLiteCpp
+git submodule init
+git submodule update
+```
+
+### Installing SQLiteCpp (vcpkg)
+
+Alternatively, you can build and install SQLiteCpp using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) dependency manager:
+
+```bash or powershell
+git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git
+cd vcpkg
+./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
+./vcpkg integrate install
+./vcpkg install sqlitecpp
+```
+
+The SQLiteCpp port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and community contributors. If the version is out of date, please [create an issue or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository.
+
+
+#### Using SQLiteCpp on a system-wide installation
+
+If you installed this package to your system, a `SQLiteCppConfig.cmake` file will be generated & installed to your system.  
+This file lets you link against the SQLiteCpp library for use in your Cmake project.
+
+Here's an example of using this in your CMakeLists.txt
+```cmake
+# You can optionally define a minimum version in this call
+find_package(SQLiteCpp REQUIRED)
+# For this example, lets say you created an target with add_executable (or add_library) called "my_target"
+# You can optionally declare PUBLIC or PRIVATE linkage here, depending on your needs.
+target_link_libraries(my_target PRIVATE SQLiteCpp)
+```
+
+#### CMake and tests
+A CMake configuration file is also provided for multi-platform support and testing.
+
+Typical generic build for MS Visual Studio under Windows (from [build.bat](build.bat)):
+
+```Batchfile
+mkdir build
+cd build
+
+cmake ..        # cmake .. -G "Visual Studio 16 2019"    # for Visual Studio 2019
+@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
+cmake -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
+
+@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
+cmake --build .
+
+@REM Build and run tests
+ctest --output-on-failure
+```
+
+Generating the Linux Makefile, building in Debug and executing the tests (from [build.sh](build.sh)):
+
+```Shell
+mkdir Debug
+cd Debug
+
+# Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depanding on CC/CXX envvar)
+cmake -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
+
+# Build (ie 'make')
+cmake --build .
+
+# Build and run unit-tests (ie 'make test')
+ctest --output-on-failure
+```
+
+#### CMake options
+
+  * For more options on customizing the build, see the [CMakeLists.txt](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt) file.
+
+#### Troubleshooting
+
+Under Linux, if you get multiple linker errors like "undefined reference to sqlite3_xxx",
+it's that you lack the "sqlite3" library: install the libsqlite3-dev package.
+
+If you get a single linker error "Column.cpp: undefined reference to sqlite3_column_origin_name",
+it's that your "sqlite3" library was not compiled with
+the `SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA` macro defined (see [http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata](http://www.sqlite.org/compile.html#enable_column_metadata)).
+You can:
+ - either recompile the sqlite3 library provided by your distribution yourself (seek help online)
+ - or turn off the `option(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA "Enable Column::getColumnOriginName(). Require support from sqlite3 library." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt) (or other build system scripts)
+ - or turn on the `option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON)` in [CMakeFiles.txt](CMakeFiles.txt)
+
+### Continuous Integration
+
+This project is continuously tested under Ubuntu Linux with the gcc and clang compilers
+using the Travis CI community service with the above CMake building and testing procedure.
+It is also tested in the same way under Windows Server 2012 R2 with Visual Studio 2013 compiler
+using the AppVeyor continuous integration service.
+
+Detailed results can be seen online:
+ - [https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://travis-ci.org/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp)
+ - [https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/SbastienRombauts/SQLiteCpp)
+
+### Thread-safety
+
+SQLite supports three modes of thread safety, as describe in "SQLite And Multiple Threads":
+see [http://www.sqlite.org/threadsafe.html](http://www.sqlite.org/threadsafe.html)
+
+This SQLiteC++ wrapper does no add any locks (no mutexes) nor any other thread-safety mechanism
+above the SQLite library itself, by design, for lightness and speed.
+
+Thus, SQLiteC++ naturally supports the "Multi Thread" mode of SQLite:
+"In this mode, SQLite can be safely used by multiple threads
+provided that no single database connection is used simultaneously in two or more threads."
+
+But SQLiteC++ does not support the fully thread-safe "Serialized" mode of SQLite,
+because of the way it shares the underlying SQLite precompiled statement
+in a custom shared pointer (See the inner class "Statement::Ptr").
+
+### Valgrind memcheck
+
+Run valgrind to search for memory leaks in your application, the SQLiteCpp wrapper, or the sqlite3 library.
+Execute the following command under Unix like OS (Linux, MacOS or WSL2/Ubuntu under Windows Subsystem for Linux):
+
+```Shell
+valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --track-origins=yes --verbose build/SQLiteCpp_example1
+```
+
+or uncoment the line at the end of [build.sh](build.sh)
+
+## Examples
+### The first sample demonstrates how to query a database and get results: 
+
+```C++
+try
+{
+    // Open a database file
+    SQLite::Database    db("example.db3");
+    
+    // Compile a SQL query, containing one parameter (index 1)
+    SQLite::Statement   query(db, "SELECT * FROM test WHERE size > ?");
+    
+    // Bind the integer value 6 to the first parameter of the SQL query
+    query.bind(1, 6);
+    
+    // Loop to execute the query step by step, to get rows of result
+    while (query.executeStep())
+    {
+        // Demonstrate how to get some typed column value
+        int         id      = query.getColumn(0);
+        const char* value   = query.getColumn(1);
+        int         size    = query.getColumn(2);
+        
+        std::cout << "row: " << id << ", " << value << ", " << size << std::endl;
+    }
+}
+catch (std::exception& e)
+{
+    std::cout << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+}
+```
+
+### The second sample shows how to manage a transaction:
+
+```C++
+try
+{
+    SQLite::Database    db("transaction.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+
+    db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test");
+
+    // Begin transaction
+    SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
+
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+
+    int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")");
+    std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
+
+    // Commit transaction
+    transaction.commit();
+}
+catch (std::exception& e)
+{
+    std::cout << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+}
+```
+
+### How to handle assertion in SQLiteC++:
+Exceptions shall not be used in destructors, so SQLiteC++ uses SQLITECPP_ASSERT() to check for errors in destructors.
+If you don't want assert() to be called, you have to enable and define an assert handler as shown below,
+and by setting the flag SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER when compiling the lib.
+
+```C++
+#ifdef SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+namespace SQLite
+{
+/// definition of the assertion handler enabled when SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER is defined in the project (CMakeList.txt)
+void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg)
+{
+    // Print a message to the standard error output stream, and abort the program.
+    std::cerr << apFile << ":" << apLine << ":" << " error: assertion failed (" << apExpr << ") in " << apFunc << "() with message \"" << apMsg << "\"\n";
+    std::abort();
+}
+}
+#endif
+```
+
+## How to contribute
+### GitHub website
+The most efficient way to help and contribute to this wrapper project is to
+use the tools provided by GitHub:
+- please fill bug reports and feature requests here: [https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/issues](https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/issues)
+- fork the repository, make some small changes and submit them with pull-request
+
+### Contact
+You can also email me directly, I will try to answer questions and requests whenever I get the time for it.
+
+### Coding Style Guidelines
+The source code use the CamelCase naming style variant where:
+- type names (class, struct, typedef, enums...) begin with a capital letter
+- files (.cpp/.h) are named like the class they contain
+- function and variable names begin with a lower case letter
+- member variables begin with a 'm', function arguments begin with a 'a', booleans with a 'b', pointers with a 'p'
+- each file, class, method and member variable is documented using Doxygen tags
+- braces on their own line
+See also [http://www.appinf.com/download/CppCodingStyleGuide.pdf](http://www.appinf.com/download/CppCodingStyleGuide.pdf) for good guidelines
+
+## See also - Some other simple C++ SQLite wrappers:
+
+See bellow a short comparison of other wrappers done at the time of writing:
+ - [sqdbcpp](http://code.google.com/p/sqdbcpp/): RAII design, simple, no dependencies, UTF-8/UTF-16, new BSD license
+ - [sqlite3cc](http://ed.am/dev/sqlite3cc): uses boost, modern design, LPGPL
+ - [sqlite3pp](https://github.com/iwongu/sqlite3pp): modern design inspired by boost, MIT License
+ - [SQLite++](http://sqlitepp.berlios.de/): uses boost build system, Boost License 1.0 
+ - [CppSQLite](http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/6343/CppSQLite-C-Wrapper-for-SQLite/): famous Code Project but old design, BSD License 
+ - [easySQLite](http://code.google.com/p/easysqlite/): manages table as structured objects, complex 
+ - [sqlite_modern_cpp](https://github.com/keramer/sqlite_modern_cpp): modern C++11, all in one file, MIT license
+ - [sqlite_orm](https://github.com/fnc12/sqlite_orm): modern C++14, header only all in one file, no raw string queries, BSD-3 license
diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp
index 16494ffb..80885cdc 100644
--- a/examples/example1/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  *
  *  Demonstrates how-to use the SQLite++ wrapper
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/examples/example2/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/example2/CMakeLists.txt
index 9c827c2a..3257b3e7 100644
--- a/examples/example2/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/example2/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Example CMake file for compiling & linking a project with the the SQLiteCpp wrapper
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) 
diff --git a/examples/example2/build.bat b/examples/example2/build.bat
index db842c13..d848a700 100644
--- a/examples/example2/build.bat
+++ b/examples/example2/build.bat
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
-@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-@REM
-@REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
-@REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
-mkdir build
-cd build
-
-@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
-cmake ..
-@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
-
-@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
-cmake --build .
-@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
-
-goto onSuccess
-
-:onError
-@echo An error occured!
-:onSuccess
-cd ..
+@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+@REM
+@REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
+@REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+mkdir build
+cd build
+
+@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
+cmake ..
+@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
+
+@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
+cmake --build .
+@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
+
+goto onSuccess
+
+:onError
+@echo An error occured!
+:onSuccess
+cd ..
diff --git a/examples/example2/build.sh b/examples/example2/build.sh
index 9fb1bede..8dddf984 100644
--- a/examples/example2/build.sh
+++ b/examples/example2/build.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/examples/example2/src/main.cpp b/examples/example2/src/main.cpp
index ec8c8753..6d9c75f4 100644
--- a/examples/example2/src/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example2/src/main.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  *
  *  Demonstrates how-to use the SQLite++ wrapper
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
index 26dbdba8..3d404e2d 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Definition of the SQLITECPP_ASSERT() macro.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
index ecd6e0e4..aa685fb0 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
index c177b8c6..81af4042 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
index 4db8dfcb..4475324f 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
index 8e30c33d..b8231cd1 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
index a22abdd3..b5de3a23 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function to execute a Statement with multiple Parameter sets
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
- * Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index 94751b67..106cbc6f 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Include this main header file in your project to gain access to all functionality provided by the wrapper.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h
index 4aa1e526..d6e9a06a 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCppExport.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   File with macros needed in the generation of Windows DLLs
  *
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
index febe0468..8dd5e894 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index 3442ed98..ba846a8d 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
index 83fb1c4f..305de30a 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h
index 56f5a4be..7845ec0e 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Utils.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Definition of the SQLITECPP_PURE_FUNC macro.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
index 559003e6..3261da4d 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function for Statement::bind(...)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Dreik (github@pauldreik.se)
- * Copyright (c) 2016-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index b3dc73ac..84517b4b 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # CMake file for compiling the sqlite3 static library under Windows (for ease of use)
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) 
diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp
index d021a249..a2bc23ee 100644
--- a/src/Backup.cpp
+++ b/src/Backup.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp
index cbb76f6e..436cfd2d 100644
--- a/src/Column.cpp
+++ b/src/Column.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp
index f4c36832..f0d8d282 100644
--- a/src/Database.cpp
+++ b/src/Database.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Exception.cpp b/src/Exception.cpp
index ffa25b8c..8f21f406 100644
--- a/src/Exception.cpp
+++ b/src/Exception.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp
index bf9a3795..c66bf5f9 100644
--- a/src/Savepoint.cpp
+++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp
index caaf4d38..50ebe7a9 100644
--- a/src/Statement.cpp
+++ b/src/Statement.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp
index 2003e272..9beca3b4 100644
--- a/src/Transaction.cpp
+++ b/src/Transaction.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp
index 3a41a273..7506f816 100644
--- a/tests/Column_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Column.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index 49653a0b..87eadb53 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Database.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2021 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)

From df11c667fd3e59f8518325e32fcf32a64494d847 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 18:40:55 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 127/194] Update project version to 3.3.0

---
 CMakeLists.txt                | 2 +-
 Doxyfile                      | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 5 ++---
 package.xml                   | 2 +-
 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 24235759..df5693d9 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp
-project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.2.1)
+project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.0)
 
 # SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features
 if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD)
diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile
index 4bcd1286..749b68ab 100644
--- a/Doxyfile
+++ b/Doxyfile
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME           = SQLiteC++
 # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
 # control system is used.
 
-PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.2.1
+PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.3.0
 
 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
 # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index 106cbc6f..f52d520b 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
  *
  * WARNING: shall always be updated in sync with PROJECT_VERSION in CMakeLists.txt
  */
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.02.01"   // 3.2.1
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3002001    // 3.2.1
-
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.03.00"   // 3.3.0
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3003000    // 3.3.0
 
diff --git a/package.xml b/package.xml
index 762c852d..fe1e721e 100644
--- a/package.xml
+++ b/package.xml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 
   SQLiteCpp
-  3.2.1
+  3.3.0
   A smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.
 
   Sébastien Rombauts

From 4cb0bf68b75b2f8b749ec5dc77f152f8aa62ec0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 18:41:15 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 128/194] Update changelog to version 3.3.0

---
 CHANGELOG.md | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 86e1cead..d376cbc2 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -228,3 +228,25 @@ Versions 3.2.1 - 2022 Decembre 12
 - Merge pull request #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection
 - Merge pull request #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update
 - Merge pull request #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes
+
+Version 3.3.0 - 2023 May 24
+- Merge pull request #393 Fix preprocessor issues from jowr/fix_preprocessor_issues
+- Merge pull request #394 check if SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined from ninjaoflight/macos-11-fix
+- Merge pull request #391 meson project changes based on wrap submission review from ninjaoflight/meson-macos-fix
+- Merge pull request #390 fix incorrect work of savepoint from spoyler/save_point	Sébastien Rombauts	12/15/2022 01:12 PM
+- Merge pull request #396 Rename Savepoint RollbackTo() and fix class comments and formatting from SRombauts/rename-savepoint-rollback-to
+- Merge pull request #384 Add Mingw GitHub actions from SRombauts/mingw-github-actions
+- Merge pull request #397 Add a Transaction::rollback() method from SRombauts/add-transaction-rollback
+- Merge pull request #395 add meson usage guide from ninjaoflight/meson-readme-guide
+- Merge pull request #401 Fix meson installation from dougnazar/fix_meson_install
+- Merge pull request #400 CMakr/meson Lint corrections from ninjaoflight/lint-corrections
+- Merge pull request #404 Add documentation for prepared statements in transactions from ewarchul/query_transactions_example
+- Merge pull request #399 add disable option for sqlite3_expanded_sql from ninjaoflight/optional-sqlite3_expanded_sql
+- Merge pull request #408 correct executable name in meson from ninjaoflight/patch-2
+- Merge pull request #407 Create Meson CI from ninjaoflight/patch-1
+- Merge pull request #409 Update package.xml from poshul/patch-1
+- Merge pull request #410 use checkout@v3 in CMake CI from ninjaoflight/fix-nodejs-warnings
+- Merge pull request #406 Dllexport import from pierre-aimi/dllexport_import
+- Merge pull request #415 Remove mismatched else condition in CMakeLists.txt from Timmmm/patch-1
+- Merge pull request #413 Fix compiler warnings warning from ninjaoflight/fix-visibility-warning
+- Merge pull request #423 Update SQLite from 3.40.0 to 3.42.0 (2023-05-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite

From 0e2994a00f7841a80794f310573044b0859768b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 19:00:10 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 129/194] Update SQLiteCpp meson wrap file to latest release
 3.3.0

---
 subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
index a7fed596..a3f6140d 100644
--- a/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
+++ b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 [wrap-file]
-directory = SQLiteCpp-3.2.1
-source_url = https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/archive/refs/tags/3.2.1.zip
-source_filename = sqlitecpp-3.2.1.zip
-source_hash = 584f7c36b6b169c10c890240ea5fb36318d0ea5713c908f08201a95a93642d21
+directory = SQLiteCpp-3.3.0
+source_url = https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/archive/refs/tags/3.3.0.zip
+source_filename = sqlitecpp-3.3.0.zip
+source_hash = 4fa61167484bad7220c4582f2d97475da46f364ff3b1b11078fec18db6bdfe33
 
 [provide]
 sqlitecpp = sqlitecpp_dep

From 3df13bfe0c4161d3fc6e45af95962ab0e12f1f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= 
Date: Sun, 28 May 2023 22:03:43 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 130/194] Update meson.build

---
 meson.build | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 704e77fa..af8a5e03 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ project(
     # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support
     default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'],
     license: 'MIT',
-    version: '3.2.1',
+    version: '3.3.0',
 )
 
 cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp')

From 2d8f4b9c189cb4bdbbd9d21ec239eb7295dbe1bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 31 May 2023 13:41:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 131/194] Add CMake option SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE to enable RTree
 extension when building internal sqlite3 library

See more here: https://sqlite.org/rtree.html

Disabled by default
---
 CMakeLists.txt         | 1 +
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index df5693d9..d896d1f5 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project
 if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE)
     message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory")
     option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON)
+    option(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE "Enable RTree extension when building internal sqlite3 library." OFF)
     # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package
     add_subdirectory(sqlite3)
     target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3)
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 84517b4b..3ee2dc4c 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -36,10 +36,11 @@ if (SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
     target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
 endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
 
-if(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
+if (SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
     # Enable RTree extension when building sqlite3
     # See more here: https://sqlite.org/rtree.html
     target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
+    message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 with SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE")
 endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
 
 if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang"))

From 4a85c818335f1132168f14ce5aafc5387110778e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 31 May 2023 13:44:24 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 132/194] Remove option SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1

since the JSON functions and operators are built into SQLite by default, as of SQLite version 3.38.0 (2022-02-22).

see issue #425 SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 flag does not appear to compile sqlite3 with this option
---
 CMakeLists.txt         | 1 -
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 6 ------
 2 files changed, 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index d896d1f5..079be29e 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -252,7 +252,6 @@ endif ()
 option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project." ON)
 if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE)
     message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory")
-    option(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 "Enable JSON1 extension when building internal sqlite3 library." ON)
     option(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE "Enable RTree extension when building internal sqlite3 library." OFF)
     # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package
     add_subdirectory(sqlite3)
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 3ee2dc4c..388f3039 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -30,12 +30,6 @@ if (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA)
     target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA)
 endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA)
 
-if (SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
-    # Enable JSON1 extension when building sqlite3
-    # See more here: https://www.sqlite.org/json1.html
-    target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
-endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
-
 if (SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
     # Enable RTree extension when building sqlite3
     # See more here: https://sqlite.org/rtree.html

From 8a3df039e5da6bb5f263053959b3f7aba3be1b86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 31 May 2023 13:49:09 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 133/194] Add CMake option SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB to enable
 DBSTAT read-only eponymous virtual table extension when building internal
 sqlite3 library.

See more here: https://www.sqlite.org/dbstat.html

Fix #426 Support building SQLite with with SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB compile option

Disabled by default
---
 CMakeLists.txt         | 1 +
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 079be29e..77f5d9b8 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ option(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE "Add the internal SQLite3 source to the project
 if (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE)
     message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 from source in subdirectory")
     option(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE "Enable RTree extension when building internal sqlite3 library." OFF)
+    option(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB "Enable DBSTAT read-only eponymous virtual table extension when building internal sqlite3 library." OFF)
     # build the SQLite3 C library (for ease of use/compatibility) versus Linux sqlite3-dev package
     add_subdirectory(sqlite3)
     target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3)
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 388f3039..c79743ce 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ if (SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
     message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 with SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE")
 endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
 
+if (SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
+    # Enable DBSTAT extension when building sqlite3
+    # See more here: https://www.sqlite.org/dbstat.html
+    target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
+    message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 with SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB")
+endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
+
 if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang"))
     set_target_properties(sqlite3 PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC")
 

From 24a24b3be90630661416fae83b6350a2d7ccdc30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Calum Robinson 
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 14:17:12 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 134/194] Define SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL as PUBLIC

* So that users of the SQLiteCpp lib have it defined automatically
* Fixed #432
---
 CMakeLists.txt | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 77f5d9b8..3a78daa1 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT)
 
 if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
     if(WIN32)
-        add_definitions("-DSQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL")
+        target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC "SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL")
         target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT")
     endif()
 endif()

From 8f8029cb7ecd11485707006940d790453515a84d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 14:30:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 135/194] Minor changes to the Github "build" workflow

- improve readability of logs with better name and single line of script per "run:" step
- improve readability of the script itself with less "name: " and additional spaces around varnames
---
 .github/workflows/build.yml | 36 +++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
index 2ae05d0a..b1f5478e 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
             generator: "Unix Makefiles",
             build_type: "Debug",
             cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",
-            extra_path: ""
+            extra_path: "",
           }
         - {
             name: "macOS Latest Clang",
@@ -40,29 +40,23 @@ jobs:
             generator: "Unix Makefiles",
             build_type: "Debug",
             cc: "clang", cxx: "clang++",
-            extra_path: ""
+            extra_path: "",
           }
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - name: submodule
-      run: git submodule update --init --recursive
-    - name: extra_path
+    - name: Checkout ${{ github.ref }}
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - run: git submodule update --init --recursive
+    - name: set extra GITHUB_PATH (for MinGW)
       shell: bash
-      run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
-    - name: configure
+      run: echo "${{ matrix.config.extra_path }}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+    - name: set env CXX=${{ matrix.config.cxx }}
       shell: cmake -P {0}
       run: |
-        set(ENV{CC} ${{matrix.config.cc}})
-        set(ENV{CXX} ${{matrix.config.cxx}})
-    - name: generate
-      run: |
-        mkdir build
-        cd build
-        cmake -G "${{matrix.config.generator}}" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{matrix.config.build_type}} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. 
-    - name: build
-      run: cmake --build build --config ${{matrix.config.build_type}}
-    - name: test
-      run: |
-        cd build
-        ctest --verbose --output-on-failure
+        set(ENV{CC} ${{ matrix.config.cc }})
+        set(ENV{CXX} ${{ matrix.config.cxx }})
+    - run: mkdir build
+    - run: cmake -G "${{ matrix.config.generator }}" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.config.build_type }} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. 
+      working-directory: build
+    - run: cmake --build build --config ${{ matrix.config.build_type }}
+    - run: ctest --verbose --output-on-failure --test-dir build

From e1bb204babf47739fe8b19abbb871709edb0fb89 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 14:55:32 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 136/194] Use github.ref_name instead of github.ref for
 readability

---
 .github/workflows/build.yml | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
index b1f5478e..8a75cf99 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ jobs:
           }
 
     steps:
-    - name: Checkout ${{ github.ref }}
+    - name: Checkout ${{ github.ref_name }}
       uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - run: git submodule update --init --recursive
-    - name: set extra GITHUB_PATH (for MinGW)
+    - name: set extra GITHUB_PATH ${{ matrix.config.extra_path }} (for MinGW)
       shell: bash
       run: echo "${{ matrix.config.extra_path }}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
     - name: set env CXX=${{ matrix.config.cxx }}

From 9976cdf744f25dbb957a386f7b450bc0620bc3a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 12:20:41 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 137/194] Update cmake_minimum_required() to VERSION 3.5

Fix CMake 3.27 deprecation warning:

  Compatibility with CMake < 3.5 will be removed from a future version of
  CMake.

  Update the VERSION argument  value or use a ... suffix to tell
  CMake that the project does not need compatibility with older versions.
---
 CMakeLists.txt | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 3a78daa1..693f97b4 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1) # for "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD" version
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp
 project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.0)
 

From 741078b379b27d3a1e1808f6cb5d5a90b113c4d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2023 15:45:46 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 138/194] Replace the set() of "/MT" to REPLACE "/MD" "/MT"

inspired from Zlib licensed glfw https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt
---
 CMakeLists.txt | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 693f97b4..63259105 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -36,13 +36,25 @@ if (MSVC)
     # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example
     add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
     # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest
+    # inspired from Zlib licensed glfw https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt
     option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ${SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS})
     if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
         message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime")
-        set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE   "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT")
-        set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG     "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd")
-        set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /MT")
-        set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG   "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} /MTd")
+        foreach (flag CMAKE_C_FLAGS
+                      CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG
+                      CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
+                      CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL
+                      CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO
+                      CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS
+                      CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG
+                      CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
+                      CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL
+                      CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO)
+
+            string(REGEX REPLACE "/MDd" "/MTd" ${flag} "${${flag}}")
+            string(REGEX REPLACE "/MD" "/MT" ${flag} "${${flag}}")
+
+        endforeach()
     endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
     # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x
     if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140)

From 2a43ce0cd54119a29882caa43c16f06592417ff1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2023 16:27:21 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 139/194] Don't set SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME by default
 when building with unit tests

Use gtest_force_shared_crt to force googletest to link against the default dynamic C++ runtime
---
 CMakeLists.txt | 9 +++++++--
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 63259105..51c1eb6a 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ if (MSVC)
     # disable Visual Studio warnings for fopen() used in the example
     add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
     # Flags for linking with multithread static C++ runtime, required by internal googletest
-    # inspired from Zlib licensed glfw https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt
-    option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." ${SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS})
+    option(SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "Use MSVC static runtime (default for internal googletest)." FALSE)
     if (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
         message(STATUS "Linking against multithread static C++ runtime")
+        # inspired from Zlib licensed glfw https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/CMakeLists.txt
         foreach (flag CMAKE_C_FLAGS
                       CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG
                       CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ if (MSVC)
             string(REGEX REPLACE "/MD" "/MT" ${flag} "${${flag}}")
 
         endforeach()
+    else (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
+        if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS)
+            message(STATUS "Force googletest to link against dynamic C++ runtime")
+            set(gtest_force_shared_crt ON CACHE BOOL "Use shared (DLL) run-time lib even when Google Test is built as static lib.")
+        endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS)
     endif (SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
     # MSVC versions prior to 2015 are not supported anymore by SQLiteC++ 3.x
     if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) # OR MSVC_TOOLSET_VERSION LESS 140)

From e6f2c000e68e124fde84766affd87a1ca9fd97a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 12:29:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 140/194] Declare BUILD_SHARED_LIBS option for discoverability

BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it explicitly to make it prominent
---
 CMakeLists.txt         | 8 ++++++--
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 51c1eb6a..ea3eacf3 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ message (STATUS "Project version: ${PROJECT_VERSION}")
 
 option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF)
 
+# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to make it prominent
+option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
+
 # Define useful variables to handle OS differences:
 if (WIN32)
     set(DEV_NULL                "NUL")
@@ -230,8 +233,9 @@ if (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT)
     target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT)
 endif (SQLITE_USE_LEGACY_STRUCT)
 
-if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
-    if(WIN32)
+if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
+    if (WIN32)
+        message(STATUS "Build shared libraries (DLLs).")
         target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC "SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL")
         target_compile_definitions(SQLiteCpp PRIVATE "SQLITECPP_DLL_EXPORT")
     endif()
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index c79743ce..0695c715 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ add_library(sqlite3
  sqlite3.h
 )
 
-if(WIN32)
-    if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
+if (WIN32)
+    if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
             add_definitions("-DSQLITE_API=__declspec(dllexport)")
     endif()
 endif()

From 3871ff0962cbf21a480f9f81e88d7df7a8a5d778 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 22:33:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 141/194] Don't build the googlemock subproject, only the main
 googletest library

---
 CMakeLists.txt | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 51c1eb6a..36bad6d9 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -459,6 +459,8 @@ if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS)
         if (NOT EXISTS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/CMakeLists.txt")
             message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing 'googletest' submodule! Either use 'git submodule init' and 'git submodule update' to get googletest according to the README, or deactivate unit tests with -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=OFF")
         endif ()
+        # don't build the googlemock subproject, only the main googletest library
+        set(BUILD_GMOCK OFF CACHE BOOL "Builds the googlemock subproject")
         add_subdirectory(googletest)
         include_directories("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/googletest/googletest/include")
 

From 40638924e022a8df8aa32154ee0bf14fe10dc4d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 15:39:32 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 142/194] Set -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON by default on scripts and
 CI/CD

---
 .github/workflows/build.yml |  2 +-
 build.bat                   | 52 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 build.sh                    |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
index 8a75cf99..8ab524e9 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
         set(ENV{CC} ${{ matrix.config.cc }})
         set(ENV{CXX} ${{ matrix.config.cxx }})
     - run: mkdir build
-    - run: cmake -G "${{ matrix.config.generator }}" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.config.build_type }} -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. 
+    - run: cmake -G "${{ matrix.config.generator }}" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.config.build_type }} -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. 
       working-directory: build
     - run: cmake --build build --config ${{ matrix.config.build_type }}
     - run: ctest --verbose --output-on-failure --test-dir build
diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat
index b8295963..aea7e94e 100644
--- a/build.bat
+++ b/build.bat
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-@REM
-@REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
-@REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
-mkdir build
-cd build
-
-@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
-REM -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=D:\workspace\Corvus\UnrealEngine\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\Python\Win64\python.exe
-cmake -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF ..
-@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
-
-@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
-cmake --build .
-@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
-
-@REM Build and run tests
-ctest --output-on-failure
-@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
-
-@goto onSuccess
-
-:onError
-@echo An error occured!
-:onSuccess
-@cd ..
+@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+@REM
+@REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
+@REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+mkdir build
+cd build
+
+@REM Generate a Visual Studio solution for latest version found
+REM -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=D:\workspace\Corvus\UnrealEngine\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\Python\Win64\python.exe
+cmake -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF ..
+@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
+
+@REM Build default configuration (ie 'Debug')
+cmake --build .
+@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
+
+@REM Build and run tests
+ctest --output-on-failure
+@if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto onError
+
+@goto onSuccess
+
+:onError
+@echo An error occured!
+:onSuccess
+@cd ..
diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh
index df4cd1b8..67aa15c4 100755
--- a/build.sh
+++ b/build.sh
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ mkdir -p build
 cd build
 
 # Generate a Makefile for GCC (or Clang, depending on CC/CXX envvar)
-cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
+cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=ON -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=OFF -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON ..
 
 # Build (ie 'make')
 cmake --build .

From 3bdd13ae95119075c7e8e5e51379a8b9426d7636 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 16:09:35 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 143/194] set CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY so that
 executables and dlls share the bin/ directory

---
 CMakeLists.txt | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 9fe97d18..345e7235 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ option(SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS "Build and run tests." OFF)
 # BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to make it prominent
 option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
 
+set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
+
 # Define useful variables to handle OS differences:
 if (WIN32)
     set(DEV_NULL                "NUL")
@@ -485,11 +487,11 @@ if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS)
     enable_testing()
 
     # does the tests pass?
-    add_test(UnitTests SQLiteCpp_tests)
+    add_test(UnitTests bin/SQLiteCpp_tests)
 
     if (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES)
         # does the example1 runs successfully?
-        add_test(Example1Run SQLiteCpp_example1)
+        add_test(Example1Run bin/SQLiteCpp_example1)
     endif (SQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES)
 else (SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS)
     message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS OFF")

From 4490838f6aabcb8d23d0f405373b0280ba1c50cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2023 22:09:39 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 144/194] Update SQLite from 3.42.0 to 3.43.0 (2023-08-24)

---
 sqlite3/README.md |    2 +-
 sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 7718 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 sqlite3/sqlite3.h |  106 +-
 3 files changed, 5524 insertions(+), 2302 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md
index 86b60f24..be4ba0a6 100644
--- a/sqlite3/README.md
+++ b/sqlite3/README.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ sqlite3
 
 Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
-"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3420200.zip (SQLite 3.42.0 2023-05-16)
+"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3430000.zip (SQLite 3.43.0 2023-08-24)
 
 Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS.
 They are used by default by the CMake build.
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
index dd3b5c57..310583f9 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
 ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.42.0.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
+** version 3.43.0.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
 ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
 ** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
 ** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 ** if you want a wrapper to interface SQLite with your choice of programming
 ** language. The code for the "sqlite3" command-line shell is also in a
 ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
+**
+** The content in this amalgamation comes from Fossil check-in
+** f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f11.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CORE 1
 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
@@ -50,11 +53,11 @@
 **                                  used on lines of code that actually
 **                                  implement parts of coverage testing.
 **
-**    OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE        - This branch is allowed to alway be false
+**    OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE        - This branch is allowed to always be false
 **                                  and the correct answer is still obtained,
 **                                  though perhaps more slowly.
 **
-**    OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE       - This branch is allowed to alway be true
+**    OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE       - This branch is allowed to always be true
 **                                  and the correct answer is still obtained,
 **                                  though perhaps more slowly.
 **
@@ -456,9 +459,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.42.0"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3042000
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.43.0"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3043000
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -838,6 +841,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC   (SQLITE_IOERR | (31<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_DATA              (SQLITE_IOERR | (32<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_CORRUPTFS         (SQLITE_IOERR | (33<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE           (SQLITE_IOERR | (34<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE      (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB             (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (2<<8))
 #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (1<<8))
@@ -1500,7 +1504,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** by clients within the current process, only within other processes.
 **
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE]]
-** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use interally by the
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use internally by the
 ** [checksum VFS shim] only.
 **
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE]]
@@ -2764,7 +2768,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** the [VACUUM] command will fail with an obscure error when attempting to
 ** process a table with generated columns and a descending index.  This is
 ** not considered a bug since SQLite versions 3.3.0 and earlier do not support
-** either generated columns or decending indexes.
+** either generated columns or descending indexes.
 ** 
    • 
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS]]
@@ -3045,6 +3049,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_total_changes64(sqlite3*);
 **
 ** ^The [sqlite3_is_interrupted(D)] interface can be used to determine whether
 ** or not an interrupt is currently in effect for [database connection] D.
+** It returns 1 if an interrupt is currently in effect, or 0 otherwise.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3*);
@@ -3698,8 +3703,10 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
 ** M argument should be the bitwise OR-ed combination of
 ** zero or more [SQLITE_TRACE] constants.
 **
-** ^Each call to either sqlite3_trace() or sqlite3_trace_v2() overrides
-** (cancels) any prior calls to sqlite3_trace() or sqlite3_trace_v2().
+** ^Each call to either sqlite3_trace(D,X,P) or sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P)
+** overrides (cancels) all prior calls to sqlite3_trace(D,X,P) or
+** sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P) for the [database connection] D.  Each
+** database connection may have at most one trace callback.
 **
 ** ^The X callback is invoked whenever any of the events identified by
 ** mask M occur.  ^The integer return value from the callback is currently
@@ -4068,7 +4075,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2(
 ** as F) must be one of:
 ** 
      
 ** 
    •  A database filename pointer created by the SQLite core and
-** passed into the xOpen() method of a VFS implemention, or
+** passed into the xOpen() method of a VFS implementation, or
 ** 
    •  A filename obtained from [sqlite3_db_filename()], or
 ** 
    •  A new filename constructed using [sqlite3_create_filename()].
 ** 
    
@@ -4181,7 +4188,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char*);
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Create and Destroy VFS Filenames
 **
-** These interfces are provided for use by [VFS shim] implementations and
+** These interfaces are provided for use by [VFS shim] implementations and
 ** are not useful outside of that context.
 **
 ** The sqlite3_create_filename(D,J,W,N,P) allocates memory to hold a version of
@@ -4728,6 +4735,41 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_readonly(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Change The EXPLAIN Setting For A Prepared Statement
+** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
+**
+** The sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) interface changes the EXPLAIN
+** setting for [prepared statement] S.  If E is zero, then S becomes
+** a normal prepared statement.  If E is 1, then S behaves as if
+** its SQL text began with "[EXPLAIN]".  If E is 2, then S behaves as if
+** its SQL text began with "[EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]".
+**
+** Calling sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) might cause S to be reprepared.
+** SQLite tries to avoid a reprepare, but a reprepare might be necessary
+** on the first transition into EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN mode.
+**
+** Because of the potential need to reprepare, a call to
+** sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) will fail with SQLITE_ERROR if S cannot be
+** reprepared because it was created using [sqlite3_prepare()] instead of
+** the newer [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] interfaces and
+** hence has no saved SQL text with which to reprepare.
+**
+** Changing the explain setting for a prepared statement does not change
+** the original SQL text for the statement.  Hence, if the SQL text originally
+** began with EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN, but sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,0)
+** is called to convert the statement into an ordinary statement, the EXPLAIN
+** or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN keywords will still appear in the sqlite3_sql(S)
+** output, even though the statement now acts like a normal SQL statement.
+**
+** This routine returns SQLITE_OK if the explain mode is successfully
+** changed, or an error code if the explain mode could not be changed.
+** The explain mode cannot be changed while a statement is active.
+** Hence, it is good practice to call [sqlite3_reset(S)]
+** immediately prior to calling sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E).
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_explain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int eMode);
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Determine If A Prepared Statement Has Been Reset
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
@@ -4891,7 +4933,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 ** with it may be passed. ^It is called to dispose of the BLOB or string even
 ** if the call to the bind API fails, except the destructor is not called if
 ** the third parameter is a NULL pointer or the fourth parameter is negative.
-** ^ (2) The special constant, [SQLITE_STATIC], may be passsed to indicate that
+** ^ (2) The special constant, [SQLITE_STATIC], may be passed to indicate that
 ** the application remains responsible for disposing of the object. ^In this
 ** case, the object and the provided pointer to it must remain valid until
 ** either the prepared statement is finalized or the same SQL parameter is
@@ -5570,14 +5612,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 ** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S
 ** back to the beginning of its program.
 **
-** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE],
-** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S,
-** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK].
+** ^The return code from [sqlite3_reset(S)] indicates whether or not
+** the previous evaluation of prepared statement S completed successfully.
+** ^If [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S or if
+** [sqlite3_step(S)] has not been called since the previous call
+** to [sqlite3_reset(S)], then [sqlite3_reset(S)] will return
+** [SQLITE_OK].
 **
 ** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
 ** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then
 ** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code].
+** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface might also return an [error code]
+** if there were no prior errors but the process of resetting
+** the prepared statement caused a new error. ^For example, if an
+** [INSERT] statement with a [RETURNING] clause is only stepped one time,
+** that one call to [sqlite3_step(S)] might return SQLITE_ROW but
+** the overall statement might still fail and the [sqlite3_reset(S)] call
+** might return SQLITE_BUSY if locking constraints prevent the
+** database change from committing.  Therefore, it is important that
+** applications check the return code from [sqlite3_reset(S)] even if
+** no prior call to [sqlite3_step(S)] indicated a problem.
 **
 ** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values
 ** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S.
@@ -5794,7 +5848,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** [application-defined SQL function]
 ** that has side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive information.
 ** This will prevent attacks in which an application is tricked
-** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptiously
+** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptitiously
 ** modified to invoke the application-defined function in ways that are
 ** harmful.
 ** 
    
@@ -8471,7 +8525,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS              31
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE                    32
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST                  33
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    33  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    34  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking
@@ -9503,8 +9558,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
 ** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
 ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
+** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections
+** unlock-notify callback may also be cancelled by closing the blocked
 ** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
 **
 ** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
@@ -9927,7 +9982,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
 ** [[SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY]]
    SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY
    
 ** 
    Calls of the form
 ** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY) from within the
-** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implmentation
+** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
 ** prohibits that virtual table from being used from within triggers and
 ** views.
 ** 
    
@@ -10117,7 +10172,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info*);
 ** communicated to the xBestIndex method as a
 ** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ] constraint.)^  If xBestIndex wants to use
 ** this constraint, it must set the corresponding
-** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a postive integer.  ^(Then, under
+** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a positive integer.  ^(Then, under
 ** the usual mode of handling IN operators, SQLite generates [bytecode]
 ** that invokes the [xFilter|xFilter() method] once for each value
 ** on the right-hand side of the IN operator.)^  Thus the virtual table
@@ -10546,7 +10601,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3*);
 ** When the [sqlite3_blob_write()] API is used to update a blob column,
 ** the pre-update hook is invoked with SQLITE_DELETE. This is because the
 ** in this case the new values are not available. In this case, when a
-** callback made with op==SQLITE_DELETE is actuall a write using the
+** callback made with op==SQLITE_DELETE is actually a write using the
 ** sqlite3_blob_write() API, the [sqlite3_preupdate_blobwrite()] returns
 ** the index of the column being written. In other cases, where the
 ** pre-update hook is being invoked for some other reason, including a
@@ -13064,7 +13119,7 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -13293,8 +13348,8 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   as separate queries of the FTS index are required for each synonym.
 **
 **   When using methods (2) or (3), it is important that the tokenizer only
-**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (2)) or query
-**   text (method (3)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
+**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (3)) or query
+**   text (method (2)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
@@ -13342,7 +13397,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
@@ -13351,7 +13406,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xFindTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void **ppContext,
+    void **ppUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer
   );
 
@@ -13359,7 +13414,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateFunction)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
@@ -13470,7 +13525,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
 ** level of recursion for each term.  A stack overflow can result
 ** if the number of terms is too large.  In practice, most SQL
 ** never has more than 3 or 4 terms.  Use a value of 0 to disable
-** any limit on the number of terms in a compount SELECT.
+** any limit on the number of terms in a compound SELECT.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT
 # define SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT 500
@@ -14573,8 +14628,31 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst;
 ** the end of buffer S.  This macro returns true if P points to something
 ** contained within the buffer S.
 */
-#define SQLITE_WITHIN(P,S,E) (((uptr)(P)>=(uptr)(S))&&((uptr)(P)<(uptr)(E)))
+#define SQLITE_WITHIN(P,S,E)   (((uptr)(P)>=(uptr)(S))&&((uptr)(P)<(uptr)(E)))
 
+/*
+** P is one byte past the end of a large buffer. Return true if a span of bytes
+** between S..E crosses the end of that buffer.  In other words, return true
+** if the sub-buffer S..E-1 overflows the buffer whose last byte is P-1.
+**
+** S is the start of the span.  E is one byte past the end of end of span.
+**
+**                        P
+**     |-----------------|                FALSE
+**               |-------|
+**               S        E
+**
+**                        P
+**     |-----------------|
+**                    |-------|           TRUE
+**                    S        E
+**
+**                        P
+**     |-----------------|
+**                        |-------|       FALSE
+**                        S        E
+*/
+#define SQLITE_OVERFLOW(P,S,E) (((uptr)(S)<(uptr)(P))&&((uptr)(E)>(uptr)(P)))
 
 /*
 ** Macros to determine whether the machine is big or little endian,
@@ -14808,7 +14886,7 @@ struct BusyHandler {
 /*
 ** Name of table that holds the database schema.
 **
-** The PREFERRED names are used whereever possible.  But LEGACY is also
+** The PREFERRED names are used wherever possible.  But LEGACY is also
 ** used for backwards compatibility.
 **
 **  1.  Queries can use either the PREFERRED or the LEGACY names
@@ -14922,6 +15000,7 @@ typedef struct Schema Schema;
 typedef struct Expr Expr;
 typedef struct ExprList ExprList;
 typedef struct FKey FKey;
+typedef struct FpDecode FpDecode;
 typedef struct FuncDestructor FuncDestructor;
 typedef struct FuncDef FuncDef;
 typedef struct FuncDefHash FuncDefHash;
@@ -14940,6 +15019,7 @@ typedef struct Parse Parse;
 typedef struct ParseCleanup ParseCleanup;
 typedef struct PreUpdate PreUpdate;
 typedef struct PrintfArguments PrintfArguments;
+typedef struct RCStr RCStr;
 typedef struct RenameToken RenameToken;
 typedef struct Returning Returning;
 typedef struct RowSet RowSet;
@@ -15577,6 +15657,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3PagerRefdump(Pager*);
 # define enable_simulated_io_errors()
 #endif
 
+#if defined(SQLITE_USE_SEH) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSystemErrno(Pager*);
+#endif
+
 #endif /* SQLITE_PAGER_H */
 
 /************** End of pager.h ***********************************************/
@@ -15906,9 +15990,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor*, int flags);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(BtCursor*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorPin(BtCursor*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorUnpin(BtCursor*);
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3BtreeOffset(BtCursor*);
-#endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePayload(BtCursor*, u32 offset, u32 amt, void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreePayloadFetch(BtCursor*, u32 *pAmt);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(BtCursor*);
@@ -16383,7 +16465,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 /*   8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\
 /*  16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
 /*  24 */ 0x49, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
-/*  32 */ 0x41, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
+/*  32 */ 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
 /*  40 */ 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x26, 0x26, 0x41, 0x23, 0x0b,\
 /*  48 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
 /*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x41,\
@@ -16395,7 +16477,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 /* 104 */ 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26,\
 /* 112 */ 0x40, 0x00, 0x12, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x40, 0x00,\
 /* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x10,\
-/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x50,\
+/* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x50,\
 /* 136 */ 0x00, 0x40, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40,\
 /* 144 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
 /* 152 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\
@@ -16577,7 +16659,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
 ** The VdbeCoverage macros are used to set a coverage testing point
 ** for VDBE branch instructions.  The coverage testing points are line
 ** numbers in the sqlite3.c source file.  VDBE branch coverage testing
-** only works with an amalagmation build.  That's ok since a VDBE branch
+** only works with an amalgamation build.  That's ok since a VDBE branch
 ** coverage build designed for testing the test suite only.  No application
 ** should ever ship with VDBE branch coverage measuring turned on.
 **
@@ -16595,7 +16677,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
 **                                     // NULL option is not possible
 **
 **    VdbeCoverageEqNe(v)              // Previous OP_Jump is only interested
-**                                     // in distingishing equal and not-equal.
+**                                     // in distinguishing equal and not-equal.
 **
 ** Every VDBE branch operation must be tagged with one of the macros above.
 ** If not, then when "make test" is run with -DSQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE and
@@ -16605,7 +16687,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
 ** During testing, the test application will invoke
 ** sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE,...) to set a callback
 ** routine that is invoked as each bytecode branch is taken.  The callback
-** contains the sqlite3.c source line number ov the VdbeCoverage macro and
+** contains the sqlite3.c source line number of the VdbeCoverage macro and
 ** flags to indicate whether or not the branch was taken.  The test application
 ** is responsible for keeping track of this and reporting byte-code branches
 ** that are never taken.
@@ -16944,7 +17026,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*);
 /*
 ** Default synchronous levels.
 **
-** Note that (for historcal reasons) the PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_* macros differ
+** Note that (for historical reasons) the PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_* macros differ
 ** from the SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS value by 1.
 **
 **           PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS       DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS
@@ -16983,7 +17065,7 @@ struct Db {
 ** An instance of the following structure stores a database schema.
 **
 ** Most Schema objects are associated with a Btree.  The exception is
-** the Schema for the TEMP databaes (sqlite3.aDb[1]) which is free-standing.
+** the Schema for the TEMP database (sqlite3.aDb[1]) which is free-standing.
 ** In shared cache mode, a single Schema object can be shared by multiple
 ** Btrees that refer to the same underlying BtShared object.
 **
@@ -17094,7 +17176,7 @@ struct Lookaside {
   LookasideSlot *pInit;   /* List of buffers not previously used */
   LookasideSlot *pFree;   /* List of available buffers */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE
-  LookasideSlot *pSmallInit; /* List of small buffers not prediously used */
+  LookasideSlot *pSmallInit; /* List of small buffers not previously used */
   LookasideSlot *pSmallFree; /* List of available small buffers */
   void *pMiddle;          /* First byte past end of full-size buffers and
                           ** the first byte of LOOKASIDE_SMALL buffers */
@@ -17111,7 +17193,7 @@ struct LookasideSlot {
 #define EnableLookaside   db->lookaside.bDisable--;\
    db->lookaside.sz=db->lookaside.bDisable?0:db->lookaside.szTrue
 
-/* Size of the smaller allocations in two-size lookside */
+/* Size of the smaller allocations in two-size lookaside */
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE
 #  define LOOKASIDE_SMALL           0
 #else
@@ -17450,6 +17532,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_IndexedExpr    0x01000000 /* Pull exprs from index when able */
 #define SQLITE_Coroutines     0x02000000 /* Co-routines for subqueries */
 #define SQLITE_NullUnusedCols 0x04000000 /* NULL unused columns in subqueries */
+#define SQLITE_OnePass        0x08000000 /* Single-pass DELETE and UPDATE */
 #define SQLITE_AllOpts        0xffffffff /* All optimizations */
 
 /*
@@ -17532,6 +17615,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER    ==  NC_OrderAgg       == SF_OrderByReqd
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH      ==  OPFLAG_LENGTHARG
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF      ==  OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG
+**     SQLITE_FUNC_BYTELEN     ==  OPFLAG_BYTELENARG
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT    ==  SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC from the API
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT      ==  SQLITE_DIRECTONLY from the API
 **     SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE      ==  SQLITE_INNOCUOUS  -- opposite meanings!!!
@@ -17539,7 +17623,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 **
 ** Note that even though SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE and SQLITE_INNOCUOUS have the
 ** same bit value, their meanings are inverted.  SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE is
-** used internally and if set means tha the function has side effects.
+** used internally and if set means that the function has side effects.
 ** SQLITE_INNOCUOUS is used by application code and means "not unsafe".
 ** See multiple instances of tag-20230109-1.
 */
@@ -17550,6 +17634,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL 0x0020 /* sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq() might be called*/
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH   0x0040 /* Built-in length() function */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF   0x0080 /* Built-in typeof() function */
+#define SQLITE_FUNC_BYTELEN  0x00c0 /* Built-in octet_length() function */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT    0x0100 /* Built-in count(*) aggregate */
 /*                           0x0200 -- available for reuse */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY 0x0400 /* Built-in unlikely() function */
@@ -18129,7 +18214,7 @@ struct FKey {
 ** foreign key.
 **
 ** The OE_Default value is a place holder that means to use whatever
-** conflict resolution algorthm is required from context.
+** conflict resolution algorithm is required from context.
 **
 ** The following symbolic values are used to record which type
 ** of conflict resolution action to take.
@@ -18543,7 +18628,7 @@ struct Expr {
                          ** TK_REGISTER: register number
                          ** TK_TRIGGER: 1 -> new, 0 -> old
                          ** EP_Unlikely:  134217728 times likelihood
-                         ** TK_IN: ephemerial table holding RHS
+                         ** TK_IN: ephemeral table holding RHS
                          ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: Number of columns on the LHS
                          ** TK_SELECT: 1st register of result vector */
   ynVar iColumn;         /* TK_COLUMN: column index.  -1 for rowid.
@@ -18625,6 +18710,8 @@ struct Expr {
 */
 #define ExprUseUToken(E)    (((E)->flags&EP_IntValue)==0)
 #define ExprUseUValue(E)    (((E)->flags&EP_IntValue)!=0)
+#define ExprUseWOfst(E)     (((E)->flags&(EP_InnerON|EP_OuterON))==0)
+#define ExprUseWJoin(E)     (((E)->flags&(EP_InnerON|EP_OuterON))!=0)
 #define ExprUseXList(E)     (((E)->flags&EP_xIsSelect)==0)
 #define ExprUseXSelect(E)   (((E)->flags&EP_xIsSelect)!=0)
 #define ExprUseYTab(E)      (((E)->flags&(EP_WinFunc|EP_Subrtn))==0)
@@ -18813,7 +18900,7 @@ struct SrcItem {
     unsigned notCte :1;        /* This item may not match a CTE */
     unsigned isUsing :1;       /* u3.pUsing is valid */
     unsigned isOn :1;          /* u3.pOn was once valid and non-NULL */
-    unsigned isSynthUsing :1;  /* u3.pUsing is synthensized from NATURAL */
+    unsigned isSynthUsing :1;  /* u3.pUsing is synthesized from NATURAL */
     unsigned isNestedFrom :1;  /* pSelect is a SF_NestedFrom subquery */
   } fg;
   int iCursor;      /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */
@@ -19349,6 +19436,9 @@ struct Parse {
   int regRoot;         /* Register holding root page number for new objects */
   int nMaxArg;         /* Max args passed to user function by sub-program */
   int nSelect;         /* Number of SELECT stmts. Counter for Select.selId */
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
+  u32 nProgressSteps;  /* xProgress steps taken during sqlite3_prepare() */
+#endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
   int nTableLock;        /* Number of locks in aTableLock */
   TableLock *aTableLock; /* Required table locks for shared-cache mode */
@@ -19362,12 +19452,9 @@ struct Parse {
     int addrCrTab;         /* Address of OP_CreateBtree on CREATE TABLE */
     Returning *pReturning; /* The RETURNING clause */
   } u1;
-  u32 nQueryLoop;      /* Est number of iterations of a query (10*log2(N)) */
   u32 oldmask;         /* Mask of old.* columns referenced */
   u32 newmask;         /* Mask of new.* columns referenced */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
-  u32 nProgressSteps;  /* xProgress steps taken during sqlite3_prepare() */
-#endif
+  LogEst nQueryLoop;   /* Est number of iterations of a query (10*log2(N)) */
   u8 eTriggerOp;       /* TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT or TK_DELETE */
   u8 bReturning;       /* Coding a RETURNING trigger */
   u8 eOrconf;          /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */
@@ -19491,6 +19578,7 @@ struct AuthContext {
 #define OPFLAG_ISNOOP        0x40    /* OP_Delete does pre-update-hook only */
 #define OPFLAG_LENGTHARG     0x40    /* OP_Column only used for length() */
 #define OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG     0x80    /* OP_Column only used for typeof() */
+#define OPFLAG_BYTELENARG    0xc0    /* OP_Column only for octet_length() */
 #define OPFLAG_BULKCSR       0x01    /* OP_Open** used to open bulk cursor */
 #define OPFLAG_SEEKEQ        0x02    /* OP_Open** cursor uses EQ seek only */
 #define OPFLAG_FORDELETE     0x08    /* OP_Open should use BTREE_FORDELETE */
@@ -19633,6 +19721,25 @@ struct sqlite3_str {
 
 #define isMalloced(X)  (((X)->printfFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED)!=0)
 
+/*
+** The following object is the header for an "RCStr" or "reference-counted
+** string".  An RCStr is passed around and used like any other char*
+** that has been dynamically allocated.  The important interface
+** differences:
+**
+**   1.  RCStr strings are reference counted.  They are deallocated
+**       when the reference count reaches zero.
+**
+**   2.  Use sqlite3RCStrUnref() to free an RCStr string rather than
+**       sqlite3_free()
+**
+**   3.  Make a (read-only) copy of a read-only RCStr string using
+**       sqlite3RCStrRef().
+*/
+struct RCStr {
+  u64 nRCRef;            /* Number of references */
+  /* Total structure size should be a multiple of 8 bytes for alignment */
+};
 
 /*
 ** A pointer to this structure is used to communicate information
@@ -19659,7 +19766,7 @@ typedef struct {
 /* Tuning parameters are set using SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE and are controlled
 ** on debug-builds of the CLI using ".testctrl tune ID VALUE".  Tuning
 ** parameters are for temporary use during development, to help find
-** optimial values for parameters in the query planner.  The should not
+** optimal values for parameters in the query planner.  The should not
 ** be used on trunk check-ins.  They are a temporary mechanism available
 ** for transient development builds only.
 **
@@ -19685,6 +19792,7 @@ struct Sqlite3Config {
   u8 bUseCis;                       /* Use covering indices for full-scans */
   u8 bSmallMalloc;                  /* Avoid large memory allocations if true */
   u8 bExtraSchemaChecks;            /* Verify type,name,tbl_name in schema */
+  u8 bUseLongDouble;                /* Make use of long double */
   int mxStrlen;                     /* Maximum string length */
   int neverCorrupt;                 /* Database is always well-formed */
   int szLookaside;                  /* Default lookaside buffer size */
@@ -19771,6 +19879,7 @@ struct Walker {
   void (*xSelectCallback2)(Walker*,Select*);/* Second callback for SELECTs */
   int walkerDepth;                          /* Number of subqueries */
   u16 eCode;                                /* A small processing code */
+  u16 mWFlags;                              /* Use-dependent flags */
   union {                                   /* Extra data for callback */
     NameContext *pNC;                         /* Naming context */
     int n;                                    /* A counter */
@@ -19810,6 +19919,7 @@ struct DbFixer {
 
 /* Forward declarations */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExprNN(Walker*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectExpr(Walker*, Select*);
@@ -20191,6 +20301,20 @@ struct PrintfArguments {
   sqlite3_value **apArg;   /* The argument values */
 };
 
+/*
+** An instance of this object receives the decoding of a floating point
+** value into an approximate decimal representation.
+*/
+struct FpDecode {
+  char sign;           /* '+' or '-' */
+  char isSpecial;      /* 1: Infinity  2: NaN */
+  int n;               /* Significant digits in the decode */
+  int iDP;             /* Location of the decimal point */
+  char *z;             /* Start of significant digits */
+  char zBuf[24];       /* Storage for significant digits */
+};
+
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode*,double,int,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, ...);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, va_list);
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_HAVE_OS_TRACE)
@@ -20481,7 +20605,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare(const Parse*,const Expr*,const Expr*, int)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(Expr*,Expr*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprListCompare(const ExprList*,const ExprList*, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(const Parse*,const Expr*,const Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr*,int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr*,int,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AggInfoPersistWalkerInit(Walker*,Parse*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*);
@@ -20630,6 +20754,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSrcList(DbFixer*, SrcList*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSelect(DbFixer*, Select*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExpr(DbFixer*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(DbFixer*, TriggerStep*);
+
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double,sqlite3_int64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Int64ToText(i64,char*);
@@ -20734,6 +20859,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FileSuffix3(const char*, char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetBoolean(const char *z,u8);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3ValueText(sqlite3_value*, u8);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(const sqlite3_value*, void(*)(void*));
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value*, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueSetStr(sqlite3_value*, int, const void *,u8,
                         void(*)(void*));
@@ -20841,6 +20967,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OomClear(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrRef(char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrNew(u64);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrResize(char*,u64);
+
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum*, sqlite3*, char*, int, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum*, i64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum*);
@@ -21092,6 +21223,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(Parse*, int);
   #define sqlite3SelectExprHeight(x) 0
   #define sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(x,y)
 #endif
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(Expr*,int);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Get4byte(const u8*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Put4byte(u8*, u32);
@@ -21377,9 +21509,6 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
   "4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC",
 #endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_64BIT_STATS
-  "64BIT_STATS",
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN
 # if SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN != 1
   "ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN),
@@ -21716,6 +21845,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX
   "INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX),
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_LEGACY_JSON_VALID
+  "LEGACY_JSON_VALID",
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS
   "LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS",
 #endif
@@ -22350,6 +22482,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
    SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN,   /* bUseCis */
    0,                         /* bSmallMalloc */
    1,                         /* bExtraSchemaChecks */
+   sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)>8, /* bUseLongDouble */
    0x7ffffffe,                /* mxStrlen */
    0,                         /* neverCorrupt */
    SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE,  /* szLookaside, nLookaside */
@@ -22579,6 +22712,9 @@ typedef struct VdbeSorter VdbeSorter;
 /* Elements of the linked list at Vdbe.pAuxData */
 typedef struct AuxData AuxData;
 
+/* A cache of large TEXT or BLOB values in a VdbeCursor */
+typedef struct VdbeTxtBlbCache VdbeTxtBlbCache;
+
 /* Types of VDBE cursors */
 #define CURTYPE_BTREE       0
 #define CURTYPE_SORTER      1
@@ -22610,6 +22746,7 @@ struct VdbeCursor {
   Bool useRandomRowid:1;  /* Generate new record numbers semi-randomly */
   Bool isOrdered:1;       /* True if the table is not BTREE_UNORDERED */
   Bool noReuse:1;         /* OpenEphemeral may not reuse this cursor */
+  Bool colCache:1;        /* pCache pointer is initialized and non-NULL */
   u16 seekHit;            /* See the OP_SeekHit and OP_IfNoHope opcodes */
   union {                 /* pBtx for isEphermeral.  pAltMap otherwise */
     Btree *pBtx;            /* Separate file holding temporary table */
@@ -22650,6 +22787,7 @@ struct VdbeCursor {
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_USED_MASK
   u64 maskUsed;           /* Mask of columns used by this cursor */
 #endif
+  VdbeTxtBlbCache *pCache; /* Cache of large TEXT or BLOB values */
 
   /* 2*nField extra array elements allocated for aType[], beyond the one
   ** static element declared in the structure.  nField total array slots for
@@ -22662,12 +22800,25 @@ struct VdbeCursor {
 #define IsNullCursor(P) \
   ((P)->eCurType==CURTYPE_PSEUDO && (P)->nullRow && (P)->seekResult==0)
 
-
 /*
 ** A value for VdbeCursor.cacheStatus that means the cache is always invalid.
 */
 #define CACHE_STALE 0
 
+/*
+** Large TEXT or BLOB values can be slow to load, so we want to avoid
+** loading them more than once.  For that reason, large TEXT and BLOB values
+** can be stored in a cache defined by this object, and attached to the
+** VdbeCursor using the pCache field.
+*/
+struct VdbeTxtBlbCache {
+  char *pCValue;        /* A RCStr buffer to hold the value */
+  i64 iOffset;          /* File offset of the row being cached */
+  int iCol;             /* Column for which the cache is valid */
+  u32 cacheStatus;      /* Vdbe.cacheCtr value */
+  u32 colCacheCtr;      /* Column cache counter */
+};
+
 /*
 ** When a sub-program is executed (OP_Program), a structure of this type
 ** is allocated to store the current value of the program counter, as
@@ -22988,16 +23139,18 @@ struct Vdbe {
   u32 nWrite;             /* Number of write operations that have occurred */
 #endif
   u16 nResColumn;         /* Number of columns in one row of the result set */
+  u16 nResAlloc;          /* Column slots allocated to aColName[] */
   u8 errorAction;         /* Recovery action to do in case of an error */
   u8 minWriteFileFormat;  /* Minimum file format for writable database files */
   u8 prepFlags;           /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */
   u8 eVdbeState;          /* On of the VDBE_*_STATE values */
   bft expired:2;          /* 1: recompile VM immediately  2: when convenient */
-  bft explain:2;          /* True if EXPLAIN present on SQL command */
+  bft explain:2;          /* 0: normal, 1: EXPLAIN, 2: EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
   bft changeCntOn:1;      /* True to update the change-counter */
   bft usesStmtJournal:1;  /* True if uses a statement journal */
   bft readOnly:1;         /* True for statements that do not write */
   bft bIsReader:1;        /* True for statements that read */
+  bft haveEqpOps:1;       /* Bytecode supports EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
   yDbMask btreeMask;      /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */
   yDbMask lockMask;       /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */
   u32 aCounter[9];        /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */
@@ -23044,7 +23197,7 @@ struct PreUpdate {
   i64 iKey1;                      /* First key value passed to hook */
   i64 iKey2;                      /* Second key value passed to hook */
   Mem *aNew;                      /* Array of new.* values */
-  Table *pTab;                    /* Schema object being upated */
+  Table *pTab;                    /* Schema object being updated */
   Index *pPk;                     /* PK index if pTab is WITHOUT ROWID */
 };
 
@@ -23134,6 +23287,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(Mem*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemIsRowSet(const Mem*);
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(Mem*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemZeroTerminateIfAble(Mem*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(Mem*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem*, u8, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64,double);
@@ -23730,8 +23884,8 @@ struct DateTime {
 */
 static int getDigits(const char *zDate, const char *zFormat, ...){
   /* The aMx[] array translates the 3rd character of each format
-  ** spec into a max size:    a   b   c   d   e     f */
-  static const u16 aMx[] = { 12, 14, 24, 31, 59, 9999 };
+  ** spec into a max size:    a   b   c   d   e      f */
+  static const u16 aMx[] = { 12, 14, 24, 31, 59, 14712 };
   va_list ap;
   int cnt = 0;
   char nextC;
@@ -24072,17 +24226,14 @@ static void computeYMD(DateTime *p){
 ** Compute the Hour, Minute, and Seconds from the julian day number.
 */
 static void computeHMS(DateTime *p){
-  int s;
+  int day_ms, day_min; /* milliseconds, minutes into the day */
   if( p->validHMS ) return;
   computeJD(p);
-  s = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000) % 86400000);
-  p->s = s/1000.0;
-  s = (int)p->s;
-  p->s -= s;
-  p->h = s/3600;
-  s -= p->h*3600;
-  p->m = s/60;
-  p->s += s - p->m*60;
+  day_ms = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000) % 86400000);
+  p->s = (day_ms % 60000)/1000.0;
+  day_min = day_ms/60000;
+  p->m = day_min % 60;
+  p->h = day_min / 60;
   p->rawS = 0;
   p->validHMS = 1;
 }
@@ -24261,6 +24412,25 @@ static const struct {
   { 4, "year",   14713.0,   31536000.0  },
 };
 
+/*
+** If the DateTime p is raw number, try to figure out if it is
+** a julian day number of a unix timestamp.  Set the p value
+** appropriately.
+*/
+static void autoAdjustDate(DateTime *p){
+  if( !p->rawS || p->validJD ){
+    p->rawS = 0;
+  }else if( p->s>=-21086676*(i64)10000        /* -4713-11-24 12:00:00 */
+         && p->s<=(25340230*(i64)10000)+799   /*  9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
+  ){
+    double r = p->s*1000.0 + 210866760000000.0;
+    clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
+    p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r + 0.5);
+    p->validJD = 1;
+    p->rawS = 0;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Process a modifier to a date-time stamp.  The modifiers are
 ** as follows:
@@ -24304,19 +24474,8 @@ static int parseModifier(
       */
       if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "auto")==0 ){
         if( idx>1 ) return 1; /* IMP: R-33611-57934 */
-        if( !p->rawS || p->validJD ){
-          rc = 0;
-          p->rawS = 0;
-        }else if( p->s>=-21086676*(i64)10000        /* -4713-11-24 12:00:00 */
-               && p->s<=(25340230*(i64)10000)+799   /*  9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
-        ){
-          r = p->s*1000.0 + 210866760000000.0;
-          clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
-          p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r + 0.5);
-          p->validJD = 1;
-          p->rawS = 0;
-          rc = 0;
-        }
+        autoAdjustDate(p);
+        rc = 0;
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -24482,18 +24641,73 @@ static int parseModifier(
     case '9': {
       double rRounder;
       int i;
-      for(n=1; z[n] && z[n]!=':' && !sqlite3Isspace(z[n]); n++){}
+      int Y,M,D,h,m,x;
+      const char *z2 = z;
+      char z0 = z[0];
+      for(n=1; z[n]; n++){
+        if( z[n]==':' ) break;
+        if( sqlite3Isspace(z[n]) ) break;
+        if( z[n]=='-' ){
+          if( n==5 && getDigits(&z[1], "40f", &Y)==1 ) break;
+          if( n==6 && getDigits(&z[1], "50f", &Y)==1 ) break;
+        }
+      }
       if( sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, n, SQLITE_UTF8)<=0 ){
-        rc = 1;
+        assert( rc==1 );
         break;
       }
-      if( z[n]==':' ){
+      if( z[n]=='-' ){
+        /* A modifier of the form (+|-)YYYY-MM-DD adds or subtracts the
+        ** specified number of years, months, and days.  MM is limited to
+        ** the range 0-11 and DD is limited to 0-30.
+        */
+        if( z0!='+' && z0!='-' ) break;  /* Must start with +/- */
+        if( n==5 ){
+          if( getDigits(&z[1], "40f-20a-20d", &Y, &M, &D)!=3 ) break;
+        }else{
+          assert( n==6 );
+          if( getDigits(&z[1], "50f-20a-20d", &Y, &M, &D)!=3 ) break;
+          z++;
+        }
+        if( M>=12 ) break;                   /* M range 0..11 */
+        if( D>=31 ) break;                   /* D range 0..30 */
+        computeYMD_HMS(p);
+        p->validJD = 0;
+        if( z0=='-' ){
+          p->Y -= Y;
+          p->M -= M;
+          D = -D;
+        }else{
+          p->Y += Y;
+          p->M += M;
+        }
+        x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
+        p->Y += x;
+        p->M -= x*12;
+        computeJD(p);
+        p->validHMS = 0;
+        p->validYMD = 0;
+        p->iJD += (i64)D*86400000;
+        if( z[11]==0 ){
+          rc = 0;
+          break;
+        }
+        if( sqlite3Isspace(z[11])
+         && getDigits(&z[12], "20c:20e", &h, &m)==2
+        ){
+          z2 = &z[12];
+          n = 2;
+        }else{
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      if( z2[n]==':' ){
         /* A modifier of the form (+|-)HH:MM:SS.FFF adds (or subtracts) the
         ** specified number of hours, minutes, seconds, and fractional seconds
         ** to the time.  The ".FFF" may be omitted.  The ":SS.FFF" may be
         ** omitted.
         */
-        const char *z2 = z;
+
         DateTime tx;
         sqlite3_int64 day;
         if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z2) ) z2++;
@@ -24503,7 +24717,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
         tx.iJD -= 43200000;
         day = tx.iJD/86400000;
         tx.iJD -= day*86400000;
-        if( z[0]=='-' ) tx.iJD = -tx.iJD;
+        if( z0=='-' ) tx.iJD = -tx.iJD;
         computeJD(p);
         clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
         p->iJD += tx.iJD;
@@ -24519,7 +24733,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
       if( n>10 || n<3 ) break;
       if( sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)z[n-1]]=='s' ) n--;
       computeJD(p);
-      rc = 1;
+      assert( rc==1 );
       rRounder = r<0 ? -0.5 : +0.5;
       for(i=0; iM += (int)r;
@@ -24687,7 +24900,7 @@ static void datetimeFunc(
     zBuf[16] = '0' + (x.m)%10;
     zBuf[17] = ':';
     if( x.useSubsec ){
-      s = (int)1000.0*x.s;
+      s = (int)(1000.0*x.s + 0.5);
       zBuf[18] = '0' + (s/10000)%10;
       zBuf[19] = '0' + (s/1000)%10;
       zBuf[20] = '.';
@@ -24734,7 +24947,7 @@ static void timeFunc(
     zBuf[4] = '0' + (x.m)%10;
     zBuf[5] = ':';
     if( x.useSubsec ){
-      s = (int)1000.0*x.s;
+      s = (int)(1000.0*x.s + 0.5);
       zBuf[6] = '0' + (s/10000)%10;
       zBuf[7] = '0' + (s/1000)%10;
       zBuf[8] = '.';
@@ -24805,7 +25018,7 @@ static void dateFunc(
 **   %M  minute 00-59
 **   %s  seconds since 1970-01-01
 **   %S  seconds 00-59
-**   %w  day of week 0-6  sunday==0
+**   %w  day of week 0-6  Sunday==0
 **   %W  week of year 00-53
 **   %Y  year 0000-9999
 **   %%  %
@@ -24945,6 +25158,117 @@ static void cdateFunc(
   dateFunc(context, 0, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+** timediff(DATE1, DATE2)
+**
+** Return the amount of time that must be added to DATE2 in order to
+** convert it into DATE2.  The time difference format is:
+**
+**     +YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SSS
+**
+** The initial "+" becomes "-" if DATE1 occurs before DATE2.  For
+** date/time values A and B, the following invariant should hold:
+**
+**     datetime(A) == (datetime(B, timediff(A,B))
+**
+** Both DATE arguments must be either a julian day number, or an
+** ISO-8601 string.  The unix timestamps are not supported by this
+** routine.
+*/
+static void timediffFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int NotUsed1,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  char sign;
+  int Y, M;
+  DateTime d1, d2;
+  sqlite3_str sRes;
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed1);
+  if( isDate(context, 1, &argv[0], &d1) ) return;
+  if( isDate(context, 1, &argv[1], &d2) ) return;
+  computeYMD_HMS(&d1);
+  computeYMD_HMS(&d2);
+  if( d1.iJD>=d2.iJD ){
+    sign = '+';
+    Y = d1.Y - d2.Y;
+    if( Y ){
+      d2.Y = d1.Y;
+      d2.validJD = 0;
+      computeJD(&d2);
+    }
+    M = d1.M - d2.M;
+    if( M<0 ){
+      Y--;
+      M += 12;
+    }
+    if( M!=0 ){
+      d2.M = d1.M;
+      d2.validJD = 0;
+      computeJD(&d2);
+    }
+    while( d1.iJDd2.iJD ){
+      M--;
+      if( M<0 ){
+        M = 11;
+        Y--;
+      }
+      d2.M++;
+      if( d2.M>12 ){
+        d2.M = 1;
+        d2.Y++;
+      }
+      d2.validJD = 0;
+      computeJD(&d2);
+    }
+    d1.iJD = d2.iJD - d1.iJD;
+    d1.iJD += (u64)1486995408 * (u64)100000;
+  }
+  d1.validYMD = 0;
+  d1.validHMS = 0;
+  d1.validTZ = 0;
+  computeYMD_HMS(&d1);
+  sqlite3StrAccumInit(&sRes, 0, 0, 0, 100);
+  sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%c%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%06.3f",
+       sign, Y, M, d1.D-1, d1.h, d1.m, d1.s);
+  sqlite3ResultStrAccum(context, &sRes);
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** current_timestamp()
 **
@@ -25019,6 +25343,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){
     PURE_DATE(time,             -1, 0, 0, timeFunc      ),
     PURE_DATE(datetime,         -1, 0, 0, datetimeFunc  ),
     PURE_DATE(strftime,         -1, 0, 0, strftimeFunc  ),
+    PURE_DATE(timediff,          2, 0, 0, timediffFunc  ),
     DFUNCTION(current_time,      0, 0, 0, ctimeFunc     ),
     DFUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, 0, 0, ctimestampFunc),
     DFUNCTION(current_date,      0, 0, 0, cdateFunc     ),
@@ -25172,7 +25497,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
     /* Faults are not injected into COMMIT_PHASETWO because, assuming SQLite
     ** is using a regular VFS, it is called after the corresponding
     ** transaction has been committed. Injecting a fault at this point
-    ** confuses the test scripts - the COMMIT comand returns SQLITE_NOMEM
+    ** confuses the test scripts - the COMMIT command returns SQLITE_NOMEM
     ** but the transaction is committed anyway.
     **
     ** The core must call OsFileControl() though, not OsFileControlHint(),
@@ -25793,7 +26118,7 @@ static void *sqlite3MemMalloc(int nByte){
 ** or sqlite3MemRealloc().
 **
 ** For this low-level routine, we already know that pPrior!=0 since
-** cases where pPrior==0 will have been intecepted and dealt with
+** cases where pPrior==0 will have been intercepted and dealt with
 ** by higher-level routines.
 */
 static void sqlite3MemFree(void *pPrior){
@@ -25881,7 +26206,7 @@ static int sqlite3MemInit(void *NotUsed){
     return SQLITE_OK;
   }
   len = sizeof(cpuCount);
-  /* One usually wants to use hw.acctivecpu for MT decisions, but not here */
+  /* One usually wants to use hw.activecpu for MT decisions, but not here */
   sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &cpuCount, &len, NULL, 0);
   if( cpuCount>1 ){
     /* defer MT decisions to system malloc */
@@ -28348,7 +28673,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods const *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
 
 /*
 ** The sqlite3_mutex.id, sqlite3_mutex.nRef, and sqlite3_mutex.owner fields
-** are necessary under two condidtions:  (1) Debug builds and (2) using
+** are necessary under two conditions:  (1) Debug builds and (2) using
 ** home-grown mutexes.  Encapsulate these conditions into a single #define.
 */
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX)
@@ -28849,7 +29174,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mutex {
   CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;    /* Mutex controlling the lock */
   int id;                    /* Mutex type */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  volatile int nRef;         /* Number of enterances */
+  volatile int nRef;         /* Number of entrances */
   volatile DWORD owner;      /* Thread holding this mutex */
   volatile LONG trace;       /* True to trace changes */
 #endif
@@ -30221,57 +30546,6 @@ static const et_info fmtinfo[] = {
 **    %!S   Like %S but prefer the zName over the zAlias
 */
 
-/* Floating point constants used for rounding */
-static const double arRound[] = {
-  5.0e-01, 5.0e-02, 5.0e-03, 5.0e-04, 5.0e-05,
-  5.0e-06, 5.0e-07, 5.0e-08, 5.0e-09, 5.0e-10,
-};
-
-/*
-** If SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT is defined, then none of the floating point
-** conversions will work.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-/*
-** "*val" is a double such that 0.1 <= *val < 10.0
-** Return the ascii code for the leading digit of *val, then
-** multiply "*val" by 10.0 to renormalize.
-**
-** Example:
-**     input:     *val = 3.14159
-**     output:    *val = 1.4159    function return = '3'
-**
-** The counter *cnt is incremented each time.  After counter exceeds
-** 16 (the number of significant digits in a 64-bit float) '0' is
-** always returned.
-*/
-static char et_getdigit(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE *val, int *cnt){
-  int digit;
-  LONGDOUBLE_TYPE d;
-  if( (*cnt)<=0 ) return '0';
-  (*cnt)--;
-  digit = (int)*val;
-  d = digit;
-  digit += '0';
-  *val = (*val - d)*10.0;
-  return (char)digit;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-/*
-** "*val" is a u64.  *msd is a divisor used to extract the
-** most significant digit of *val.  Extract that most significant
-** digit and return it.
-*/
-static char et_getdigit_int(u64 *val, u64 *msd){
-  u64 x = (*val)/(*msd);
-  *val -= x*(*msd);
-  if( *msd>=10 ) *msd /= 10;
-  return '0' + (char)(x & 15);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
-
 /*
 ** Set the StrAccum object to an error mode.
 */
@@ -30363,20 +30637,15 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
   u8 bArgList;               /* True for SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC */
   char prefix;               /* Prefix character.  "+" or "-" or " " or '\0'. */
   sqlite_uint64 longvalue;   /* Value for integer types */
-  LONGDOUBLE_TYPE realvalue; /* Value for real types */
-  sqlite_uint64 msd;         /* Divisor to get most-significant-digit
-                             ** of longvalue */
+  double realvalue;          /* Value for real types */
   const et_info *infop;      /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */
   char *zOut;                /* Rendering buffer */
   int nOut;                  /* Size of the rendering buffer */
   char *zExtra = 0;          /* Malloced memory used by some conversion */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-  int  exp, e2;              /* exponent of real numbers */
-  int nsd;                   /* Number of significant digits returned */
-  double rounder;            /* Used for rounding floating point values */
+  int exp, e2;               /* exponent of real numbers */
   etByte flag_dp;            /* True if decimal point should be shown */
   etByte flag_rtz;           /* True if trailing zeros should be removed */
-#endif
+
   PrintfArguments *pArgList = 0; /* Arguments for SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC */
   char buf[etBUFSIZE];       /* Conversion buffer */
 
@@ -30651,94 +30920,61 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         break;
       case etFLOAT:
       case etEXP:
-      case etGENERIC:
+      case etGENERIC: {
+        FpDecode s;
+        int iRound;
+        int j;
+
         if( bArgList ){
           realvalue = getDoubleArg(pArgList);
         }else{
           realvalue = va_arg(ap,double);
         }
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-        length = 0;
-#else
         if( precision<0 ) precision = 6;         /* Set default precision */
 #ifdef SQLITE_FP_PRECISION_LIMIT
         if( precision>SQLITE_FP_PRECISION_LIMIT ){
           precision = SQLITE_FP_PRECISION_LIMIT;
         }
 #endif
-        if( realvalue<0.0 ){
-          realvalue = -realvalue;
-          prefix = '-';
+        if( xtype==etFLOAT ){
+          iRound = -precision;
+        }else if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
+          iRound = precision;
         }else{
-          prefix = flag_prefix;
+          iRound = precision+1;
         }
-        exp = 0;
-        if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
-        testcase( precision>0xfff );
-        if( realvalue<1.0e+16
-         && realvalue==(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)(longvalue = (u64)realvalue)
-        ){
-          /* Number is a pure integer that can be represented as u64 */
-          for(msd=1; msd*10<=longvalue; msd *= 10, exp++){}
-          if( exp>precision && xtype!=etFLOAT ){
-            u64 rnd = msd/2;
-            int kk = precision;
-            while( kk-- > 0 ){  rnd /= 10; }
-            longvalue += rnd;
-          }
-        }else{
-          msd = 0;
-          longvalue = 0;  /* To prevent a compiler warning */
-          idx = precision & 0xfff;
-          rounder = arRound[idx%10];
-          while( idx>=10 ){ rounder *= 1.0e-10; idx -= 10; }
-          if( xtype==etFLOAT ){
-            double rx = (double)realvalue;
-            sqlite3_uint64 u;
-            int ex;
-            memcpy(&u, &rx, sizeof(u));
-            ex = -1023 + (int)((u>>52)&0x7ff);
-            if( precision+(ex/3) < 15 ) rounder += realvalue*3e-16;
-            realvalue += rounder;
-          }
-          if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
-            if( flag_zeropad ){
-              bufpt = "null";
-              length = 4;
+        sqlite3FpDecode(&s, realvalue, iRound, flag_altform2 ? 26 : 16);
+        if( s.isSpecial ){
+          if( s.isSpecial==2 ){
+            bufpt = flag_zeropad ? "null" : "NaN";
+            length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
+            break;
+          }else if( flag_zeropad ){
+            s.z[0] = '9';
+            s.iDP = 1000;
+            s.n = 1;
+          }else{
+            memcpy(buf, "-Inf", 5);
+            bufpt = buf;
+            if( s.sign=='-' ){
+              /* no-op */
+            }else if( flag_prefix ){
+              buf[0] = flag_prefix;
             }else{
-              bufpt = "NaN";
-              length = 3;
+              bufpt++;
             }
+            length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
             break;
           }
-
-          /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
-          if( ALWAYS(realvalue>0.0) ){
-            LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = 1.0;
-            while( realvalue>=1e100*scale && exp<=350){ scale*=1e100;exp+=100;}
-            while( realvalue>=1e10*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale*=1e10; exp+=10; }
-            while( realvalue>=10.0*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 10.0; exp++; }
-            realvalue /= scale;
-            while( realvalue<1e-8 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
-            while( realvalue<1.0 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
-            if( exp>350 ){
-              if( flag_zeropad ){
-                realvalue = 9.0;
-                exp = 999;
-              }else{
-                bufpt = buf;
-                buf[0] = prefix;
-                memcpy(buf+(prefix!=0),"Inf",4);
-                length = 3+(prefix!=0);
-                break;
-              }
-            }
-            if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){
-              realvalue += rounder;
-              if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
-            }
-          }
         }
+        if( s.sign=='-' ){
+          prefix = '-';
+        }else{
+          prefix = flag_prefix;
+        }
+
+        exp = s.iDP-1;
+        if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
 
         /*
         ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
@@ -30758,9 +30994,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         if( xtype==etEXP ){
           e2 = 0;
         }else{
-          e2 = exp;
+          e2 = s.iDP - 1;
         }
-        nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;
         bufpt = buf;
         {
           i64 szBufNeeded;           /* Size of a temporary buffer needed */
@@ -30778,16 +31013,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
           *(bufpt++) = prefix;
         }
         /* Digits prior to the decimal point */
+        j = 0;
         if( e2<0 ){
           *(bufpt++) = '0';
-        }else if( msd>0 ){
-          for(; e2>=0; e2--){
-            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit_int(&longvalue,&msd);
-            if( cThousand && (e2%3)==0 && e2>1 ) *(bufpt++) = ',';
-          }
         }else{
           for(; e2>=0; e2--){
-            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
+            *(bufpt++) = j1 ) *(bufpt++) = ',';
           }
         }
@@ -30797,19 +31028,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         }
         /* "0" digits after the decimal point but before the first
         ** significant digit of the number */
-        for(e2++; e2<0; precision--, e2++){
-          assert( precision>0 );
+        for(e2++; e2<0 && precision>0; precision--, e2++){
           *(bufpt++) = '0';
         }
         /* Significant digits after the decimal point */
-        if( msd>0 ){
-          while( (precision--)>0 ){
-            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit_int(&longvalue,&msd);
-          }
-        }else{
-          while( (precision--)>0 ){
-            *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
-          }
+        while( (precision--)>0 ){
+          *(bufpt++) = jcharset];
           if( exp<0 ){
             *(bufpt++) = '-'; exp = -exp;
@@ -30858,8 +31083,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
           while( nPad-- ) bufpt[i++] = '0';
           length = width;
         }
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT) */
         break;
+      }
       case etSIZE:
         if( !bArgList ){
           *(va_arg(ap,int*)) = pAccum->nChar;
@@ -31583,6 +31808,75 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendf(StrAccum *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
   va_end(ap);
 }
 
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+** Reference counted string storage
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Increase the reference count of the string by one.
+**
+** The input parameter is returned.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrRef(char *z){
+  RCStr *p = (RCStr*)z;
+  assert( p!=0 );
+  p--;
+  p->nRCRef++;
+  return z;
+}
+
+/*
+** Decrease the reference count by one.  Free the string when the
+** reference count reaches zero.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(char *z){
+  RCStr *p = (RCStr*)z;
+  assert( p!=0 );
+  p--;
+  assert( p->nRCRef>0 );
+  if( p->nRCRef>=2 ){
+    p->nRCRef--;
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Create a new string that is capable of holding N bytes of text, not counting
+** the zero byte at the end.  The string is uninitialized.
+**
+** The reference count is initially 1.  Call sqlite3RCStrUnref() to free the
+** newly allocated string.
+**
+** This routine returns 0 on an OOM.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrNew(u64 N){
+  RCStr *p = sqlite3_malloc64( N + sizeof(*p) + 1 );
+  if( p==0 ) return 0;
+  p->nRCRef = 1;
+  return (char*)&p[1];
+}
+
+/*
+** Change the size of the string so that it is able to hold N bytes.
+** The string might be reallocated, so return the new allocation.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrResize(char *z, u64 N){
+  RCStr *p = (RCStr*)z;
+  RCStr *pNew;
+  assert( p!=0 );
+  p--;
+  assert( p->nRCRef==1 );
+  pNew = sqlite3_realloc64(p, N+sizeof(RCStr)+1);
+  if( pNew==0 ){
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+    return 0;
+  }else{
+    return (char*)&pNew[1];
+  }
+}
+
 /************** End of printf.c **********************************************/
 /************** Begin file treeview.c ****************************************/
 /*
@@ -32230,7 +32524,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
       };
       assert( pExpr->op2==TK_IS || pExpr->op2==TK_ISNOT );
       assert( pExpr->pRight );
-      assert( sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr->pRight)->op==TK_TRUEFALSE );
+      assert( sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pExpr->pRight)->op
+                  == TK_TRUEFALSE );
       x = (pExpr->op2==TK_ISNOT)*2 + sqlite3ExprTruthValue(pExpr->pRight);
       zUniOp = azOp[x];
       break;
@@ -33889,7 +34184,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UtfSelfTest(void){
 /*
 ** Calls to sqlite3FaultSim() are used to simulate a failure during testing,
 ** or to bypass normal error detection during testing in order to let
-** execute proceed futher downstream.
+** execute proceed further downstream.
 **
 ** In deployment, sqlite3FaultSim() *always* return SQLITE_OK (0).  The
 ** sqlite3FaultSim() function only returns non-zero during testing.
@@ -34006,6 +34301,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorClear(sqlite3 *db){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SystemError(sqlite3 *db, int rc){
   if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) return;
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE ){
+    int ii;
+    int iErr;
+    sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
+    for(ii=0; iinDb; ii++){
+      if( db->aDb[ii].pBt ){
+        iErr = sqlite3PagerWalSystemErrno(sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[ii].pBt));
+        if( iErr ){
+          db->iSysErrno = iErr;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
   rc &= 0xff;
   if( rc==SQLITE_CANTOPEN || rc==SQLITE_IOERR ){
     db->iSysErrno = sqlite3OsGetLastError(db->pVfs);
@@ -34251,43 +34563,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3StrIHash(const char *z){
   return h;
 }
 
-/*
-** Compute 10 to the E-th power.  Examples:  E==1 results in 10.
-** E==2 results in 100.  E==50 results in 1.0e50.
+/* Double-Double multiplication.  (x[0],x[1]) *= (y,yy)
 **
-** This routine only works for values of E between 1 and 341.
+** Reference:
+**   T. J. Dekker, "A Floating-Point Technique for Extending the
+**   Available Precision".  1971-07-26.
 */
-static LONGDOUBLE_TYPE sqlite3Pow10(int E){
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-  static const LONGDOUBLE_TYPE x[] = {
-    1.0e+001L,
-    1.0e+002L,
-    1.0e+004L,
-    1.0e+008L,
-    1.0e+016L,
-    1.0e+032L,
-    1.0e+064L,
-    1.0e+128L,
-    1.0e+256L
-  };
-  LONGDOUBLE_TYPE r = 1.0;
-  int i;
-  assert( E>=0 && E<=307 );
-  for(i=0; E!=0; i++, E >>=1){
-    if( E & 1 ) r *= x[i];
-  }
-  return r;
-#else
-  LONGDOUBLE_TYPE x = 10.0;
-  LONGDOUBLE_TYPE r = 1.0;
-  while(1){
-    if( E & 1 ) r *= x;
-    E >>= 1;
-    if( E==0 ) break;
-    x *= x;
-  }
-  return r;
-#endif
+static void dekkerMul2(volatile double *x, double y, double yy){
+  /*
+  ** The "volatile" keywords on parameter x[] and on local variables
+  ** below are needed force intermediate results to be truncated to
+  ** binary64 rather than be carried around in an extended-precision
+  ** format.  The truncation is necessary for the Dekker algorithm to
+  ** work.  Intel x86 floating point might omit the truncation without
+  ** the use of volatile.
+  */
+  volatile double tx, ty, p, q, c, cc;
+  double hx, hy;
+  u64 m;
+  memcpy(&m, (void*)&x[0], 8);
+  m &= 0xfffffffffc000000LL;
+  memcpy(&hx, &m, 8);
+  tx = x[0] - hx;
+  memcpy(&m, &y, 8);
+  m &= 0xfffffffffc000000LL;
+  memcpy(&hy, &m, 8);
+  ty = y - hy;
+  p = hx*hy;
+  q = hx*ty + tx*hy;
+  c = p+q;
+  cc = p - c + q + tx*ty;
+  cc = x[0]*yy + x[1]*y + cc;
+  x[0] = c + cc;
+  x[1] = c - x[0];
+  x[1] += cc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -34328,12 +34637,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
   const char *zEnd;
   /* sign * significand * (10 ^ (esign * exponent)) */
   int sign = 1;    /* sign of significand */
-  i64 s = 0;       /* significand */
+  u64 s = 0;       /* significand */
   int d = 0;       /* adjust exponent for shifting decimal point */
   int esign = 1;   /* sign of exponent */
   int e = 0;       /* exponent */
   int eValid = 1;  /* True exponent is either not used or is well-formed */
-  double result;
   int nDigit = 0;  /* Number of digits processed */
   int eType = 1;   /* 1: pure integer,  2+: fractional  -1 or less: bad UTF16 */
 
@@ -34373,7 +34681,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
   while( z=((LARGEST_INT64-9)/10) ){
+    if( s>=((LARGEST_UINT64-9)/10) ){
       /* skip non-significant significand digits
       ** (increase exponent by d to shift decimal left) */
       while( z0 ){                                       /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/
-      if( esign>0 ){
-        if( s>=(LARGEST_INT64/10) ) break;             /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/
-        s *= 10;
-      }else{
-        if( s%10!=0 ) break;                           /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/
-        s /= 10;
-      }
-      e--;
-    }
+  /* adjust exponent by d, and update sign */
+  e = (e*esign) + d;
 
-    /* adjust the sign of significand */
-    s = sign<0 ? -s : s;
+  /* Try to adjust the exponent to make it smaller */
+  while( e>0 && s<(LARGEST_UINT64/10) ){
+    s *= 10;
+    e--;
+  }
+  while( e<0 && (s%10)==0 ){
+    s /= 10;
+    e++;
+  }
 
-    if( e==0 ){                                         /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/
-      result = (double)s;
+  if( e==0 ){
+    *pResult = s;
+  }else if( sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble ){
+    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE r = (LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)s;
+    if( e>0 ){
+      while( e>=100  ){ e-=100; r *= 1.0e+100L; }
+      while( e>=10   ){ e-=10;  r *= 1.0e+10L;  }
+      while( e>=1    ){ e-=1;   r *= 1.0e+01L;  }
     }else{
-      /* attempt to handle extremely small/large numbers better */
-      if( e>307 ){                                      /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/
-        if( e<342 ){                                    /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/
-          LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = sqlite3Pow10(e-308);
-          if( esign<0 ){
-            result = s / scale;
-            result /= 1.0e+308;
-          }else{
-            result = s * scale;
-            result *= 1.0e+308;
-          }
-        }else{ assert( e>=342 );
-          if( esign<0 ){
-            result = 0.0*s;
-          }else{
+      while( e<=-100 ){ e+=100; r *= 1.0e-100L; }
+      while( e<=-10  ){ e+=10;  r *= 1.0e-10L;  }
+      while( e<=-1   ){ e+=1;   r *= 1.0e-01L;  }
+    }
+    assert( r>=0.0 );
+    if( r>+1.7976931348623157081452742373e+308L ){
 #ifdef INFINITY
-            result = INFINITY*s;
+      *pResult = +INFINITY;
 #else
-            result = 1e308*1e308*s;  /* Infinity */
+      *pResult = 1.0e308*10.0;
 #endif
-          }
-        }
-      }else{
-        LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = sqlite3Pow10(e);
-        if( esign<0 ){
-          result = s / scale;
-        }else{
-          result = s * scale;
-        }
+    }else{
+      *pResult = (double)r;
+    }
+  }else{
+    double rr[2];
+    u64 s2;
+    rr[0] = (double)s;
+    s2 = (u64)rr[0];
+    rr[1] = s>=s2 ? (double)(s - s2) : -(double)(s2 - s);
+    if( e>0 ){
+      while( e>=100  ){
+        e -= 100;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
+      }
+      while( e>=10   ){
+        e -= 10;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
+      }
+      while( e>=1    ){
+        e -= 1;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
+      }
+    }else{
+      while( e<=-100 ){
+        e += 100;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
+      }
+      while( e<=-10  ){
+        e += 10;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
+      }
+      while( e<=-1   ){
+        e += 1;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
       }
     }
+    *pResult = rr[0]+rr[1];
+    if( sqlite3IsNaN(*pResult) ) *pResult = 1e300*1e300;
   }
+  if( sign<0 ) *pResult = -*pResult;
+  assert( !sqlite3IsNaN(*pResult) );
 
-  /* store the result */
-  *pResult = result;
-
-  /* return true if number and no extra non-whitespace chracters after */
+atof_return:
+  /* return true if number and no extra non-whitespace characters after */
   if( z==zEnd && nDigit>0 && eValid && eType>0 ){
     return eType;
   }else if( eType>=2 && (eType==3 || eValid) && nDigit>0 ){
@@ -34636,7 +34954,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi64(const char *zNum, i64 *pNum, int length, u8 enc
     /* This test and assignment is needed only to suppress UB warnings
     ** from clang and -fsanitize=undefined.  This test and assignment make
     ** the code a little larger and slower, and no harm comes from omitting
-    ** them, but we must appaise the undefined-behavior pharisees. */
+    ** them, but we must appease the undefined-behavior pharisees. */
     *pNum = neg ? SMALLEST_INT64 : LARGEST_INT64;
   }else if( neg ){
     *pNum = -(i64)u;
@@ -34714,7 +35032,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(const char *z, i64 *pOut){
   }else
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER */
   {
-    return sqlite3Atoi64(z, pOut, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8);
+    int n = (int)(0x3fffffff&strspn(z,"+- \n\t0123456789"));
+    if( z[n] ) n++;
+    return sqlite3Atoi64(z, pOut, n, SQLITE_UTF8);
   }
 }
 
@@ -34793,6 +35113,153 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi(const char *z){
   return x;
 }
 
+/*
+** Decode a floating-point value into an approximate decimal
+** representation.
+**
+** Round the decimal representation to n significant digits if
+** n is positive.  Or round to -n signficant digits after the
+** decimal point if n is negative.  No rounding is performed if
+** n is zero.
+**
+** The significant digits of the decimal representation are
+** stored in p->z[] which is a often (but not always) a pointer
+** into the middle of p->zBuf[].  There are p->n significant digits.
+** The p->z[] array is *not* zero-terminated.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode *p, double r, int iRound, int mxRound){
+  int i;
+  u64 v;
+  int e, exp = 0;
+  p->isSpecial = 0;
+  p->z = p->zBuf;
+
+  /* Convert negative numbers to positive.  Deal with Infinity, 0.0, and
+  ** NaN. */
+  if( r<0.0 ){
+    p->sign = '-';
+    r = -r;
+  }else if( r==0.0 ){
+    p->sign = '+';
+    p->n = 1;
+    p->iDP = 1;
+    p->z = "0";
+    return;
+  }else{
+    p->sign = '+';
+  }
+  memcpy(&v,&r,8);
+  e = v>>52;
+  if( (e&0x7ff)==0x7ff ){
+    p->isSpecial = 1 + (v!=0x7ff0000000000000LL);
+    p->n = 0;
+    p->iDP = 0;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  /* Multiply r by powers of ten until it lands somewhere in between
+  ** 1.0e+19 and 1.0e+17.
+  */
+  if( sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble ){
+    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE rr = r;
+    if( rr>=1.0e+19 ){
+      while( rr>=1.0e+119L ){ exp+=100; rr *= 1.0e-100L; }
+      while( rr>=1.0e+29L  ){ exp+=10;  rr *= 1.0e-10L;  }
+      while( rr>=1.0e+19L  ){ exp++;    rr *= 1.0e-1L;   }
+    }else{
+      while( rr<1.0e-97L   ){ exp-=100; rr *= 1.0e+100L; }
+      while( rr<1.0e+07L   ){ exp-=10;  rr *= 1.0e+10L;  }
+      while( rr<1.0e+17L   ){ exp--;    rr *= 1.0e+1L;   }
+    }
+    v = (u64)rr;
+  }else{
+    /* If high-precision floating point is not available using "long double",
+    ** then use Dekker-style double-double computation to increase the
+    ** precision.
+    **
+    ** The error terms on constants like 1.0e+100 computed using the
+    ** decimal extension, for example as follows:
+    **
+    **   SELECT decimal_exp(decimal_sub('1.0e+100',decimal(1.0e+100)));
+    */
+    double rr[2];
+    rr[0] = r;
+    rr[1] = 0.0;
+    if( rr[0]>1.84e+19 ){
+      while( rr[0]>1.84e+119 ){
+        exp += 100;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
+      }
+      while( rr[0]>1.84e+29 ){
+        exp += 10;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
+      }
+      while( rr[0]>1.84e+19 ){
+        exp += 1;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
+      }
+    }else{
+      while( rr[0]<1.84e-82  ){
+        exp -= 100;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
+      }
+      while( rr[0]<1.84e+08  ){
+        exp -= 10;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
+      }
+      while( rr[0]<1.84e+18  ){
+        exp -= 1;
+        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
+      }
+    }
+    v = rr[1]<0.0 ? (u64)rr[0]-(u64)(-rr[1]) : (u64)rr[0]+(u64)rr[1];
+  }
+
+
+  /* Extract significant digits. */
+  i = sizeof(p->zBuf)-1;
+  assert( v>0 );
+  while( v ){  p->zBuf[i--] = (v%10) + '0'; v /= 10; }
+  assert( i>=0 && izBuf)-1 );
+  p->n = sizeof(p->zBuf) - 1 - i;
+  assert( p->n>0 );
+  assert( p->nzBuf) );
+  p->iDP = p->n + exp;
+  if( iRound<0 ){
+    iRound = p->iDP - iRound;
+    if( iRound==0 && p->zBuf[i+1]>='5' ){
+      iRound = 1;
+      p->zBuf[i--] = '0';
+      p->n++;
+      p->iDP++;
+    }
+  }
+  if( iRound>0 && (iRoundn || p->n>mxRound) ){
+    char *z = &p->zBuf[i+1];
+    if( iRound>mxRound ) iRound = mxRound;
+    p->n = iRound;
+    if( z[iRound]>='5' ){
+      int j = iRound-1;
+      while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+        z[j]++;
+        if( z[j]<='9' ) break;
+        z[j] = '0';
+        if( j==0 ){
+          p->z[i--] = '1';
+          p->n++;
+          p->iDP++;
+          break;
+        }else{
+          j--;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  p->z = &p->zBuf[i+1];
+  assert( i+p->n < sizeof(p->zBuf) );
+  while( ALWAYS(p->n>0) && p->z[p->n-1]=='0' ){ p->n--; }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Try to convert z into an unsigned 32-bit integer.  Return true on
 ** success and false if there is an error.
@@ -35321,7 +35788,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3 *db){
 }
 
 /*
-** Attempt to add, substract, or multiply the 64-bit signed value iB against
+** Attempt to add, subtract, or multiply the 64-bit signed value iB against
 ** the other 64-bit signed integer at *pA and store the result in *pA.
 ** Return 0 on success.  Or if the operation would have resulted in an
 ** overflow, leave *pA unchanged and return 1.
@@ -35634,7 +36101,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VListNameToNum(VList *pIn, const char *zName, int nNam
 #define SQLITE_HWTIME_H
 
 /*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
+** The following routine only works on Pentium-class (or newer) processors.
 ** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
 ** processor and returns that value.  This can be used for high-res
 ** profiling.
@@ -35806,7 +36273,7 @@ static void insertElement(
 }
 
 
-/* Resize the hash table so that it cantains "new_size" buckets.
+/* Resize the hash table so that it contains "new_size" buckets.
 **
 ** The hash table might fail to resize if sqlite3_malloc() fails or
 ** if the new size is the same as the prior size.
@@ -37192,7 +37659,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){
 ** This source file is organized into divisions where the logic for various
 ** subfunctions is contained within the appropriate division.  PLEASE
 ** KEEP THE STRUCTURE OF THIS FILE INTACT.  New code should be placed
-** in the correct division and should be clearly labeled.
+** in the correct division and should be clearly labelled.
 **
 ** The layout of divisions is as follows:
 **
@@ -37779,7 +38246,7 @@ static int robustFchown(int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid){
 
 /*
 ** This is the xSetSystemCall() method of sqlite3_vfs for all of the
-** "unix" VFSes.  Return SQLITE_OK opon successfully updating the
+** "unix" VFSes.  Return SQLITE_OK upon successfully updating the
 ** system call pointer, or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if there is no configurable
 ** system call named zName.
 */
@@ -38301,7 +38768,7 @@ static void vxworksReleaseFileId(struct vxworksFileId *pId){
 ** If you close a file descriptor that points to a file that has locks,
 ** all locks on that file that are owned by the current process are
 ** released.  To work around this problem, each unixInodeInfo object
-** maintains a count of the number of pending locks on tha inode.
+** maintains a count of the number of pending locks on the inode.
 ** When an attempt is made to close an unixFile, if there are
 ** other unixFile open on the same inode that are holding locks, the call
 ** to close() the file descriptor is deferred until all of the locks clear.
@@ -38315,7 +38782,7 @@ static void vxworksReleaseFileId(struct vxworksFileId *pId){
 ** not posix compliant.  Under LinuxThreads, a lock created by thread
 ** A cannot be modified or overridden by a different thread B.
 ** Only thread A can modify the lock.  Locking behavior is correct
-** if the appliation uses the newer Native Posix Thread Library (NPTL)
+** if the application uses the newer Native Posix Thread Library (NPTL)
 ** on linux - with NPTL a lock created by thread A can override locks
 ** in thread B.  But there is no way to know at compile-time which
 ** threading library is being used.  So there is no way to know at
@@ -38517,7 +38984,7 @@ static void storeLastErrno(unixFile *pFile, int error){
 }
 
 /*
-** Close all file descriptors accumuated in the unixInodeInfo->pUnused list.
+** Close all file descriptors accumulated in the unixInodeInfo->pUnused list.
 */
 static void closePendingFds(unixFile *pFile){
   unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
@@ -38880,7 +39347,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   ** slightly in order to be compatible with Windows95 systems simultaneously
   ** accessing the same database file, in case that is ever required.
   **
-  ** Symbols defined in os.h indentify the 'pending byte' and the 'reserved
+  ** Symbols defined in os.h identify the 'pending byte' and the 'reserved
   ** byte', each single bytes at well known offsets, and the 'shared byte
   ** range', a range of 510 bytes at a well known offset.
   **
@@ -38888,7 +39355,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   ** byte'.  If this is successful, 'shared byte range' is read-locked
   ** and the lock on the 'pending byte' released.  (Legacy note:  When
   ** SQLite was first developed, Windows95 systems were still very common,
-  ** and Widnows95 lacks a shared-lock capability.  So on Windows95, a
+  ** and Windows95 lacks a shared-lock capability.  So on Windows95, a
   ** single randomly selected by from the 'shared byte range' is locked.
   ** Windows95 is now pretty much extinct, but this work-around for the
   ** lack of shared-locks on Windows95 lives on, for backwards
@@ -38909,7 +39376,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
   ** obtaining a write-lock on the 'pending byte'. This ensures that no new
   ** SHARED locks can be obtained, but existing SHARED locks are allowed to
   ** persist. If the call to this function fails to obtain the EXCLUSIVE
-  ** lock in this case, it holds the PENDING lock intead. The client may
+  ** lock in this case, it holds the PENDING lock instead. The client may
   ** then re-attempt the EXCLUSIVE lock later on, after existing SHARED
   ** locks have cleared.
   */
@@ -38937,7 +39404,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
 
   /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct.
   **  (1) We never move from unlocked to anything higher than shared lock.
-  **  (2) SQLite never explicitly requests a pendig lock.
+  **  (2) SQLite never explicitly requests a pending lock.
   **  (3) A shared lock is always held when a reserve lock is requested.
   */
   assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
@@ -40155,7 +40622,7 @@ static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
 
   /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
   **  (1) We never move from unlocked to anything higher than shared lock.
-  **  (2) SQLite never explicitly requests a pendig lock.
+  **  (2) SQLite never explicitly requests a pending lock.
   **  (3) A shared lock is always held when a reserve lock is requested.
   */
   assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
@@ -40271,7 +40738,7 @@ static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock){
       if( !(failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, SHARED_FIRST +
                          pInode->sharedByte, 1, 0)) ){
         int failed2 = SQLITE_OK;
-        /* now attemmpt to get the exclusive lock range */
+        /* now attempt to get the exclusive lock range */
         failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, SHARED_FIRST,
                                SHARED_SIZE, 1);
         if( failed && (failed2 = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile,
@@ -40566,7 +41033,7 @@ static int unixRead(
 #endif
 
 #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
-  /* Deal with as much of this read request as possible by transfering
+  /* Deal with as much of this read request as possible by transferring
   ** data from the memory mapping using memcpy().  */
   if( offsetmmapSize ){
     if( offset+amt <= pFile->mmapSize ){
@@ -40718,7 +41185,7 @@ static int unixWrite(
 #endif
 
 #if defined(SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE) && SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
-  /* Deal with as much of this write request as possible by transfering
+  /* Deal with as much of this write request as possible by transferring
   ** data from the memory mapping using memcpy().  */
   if( offsetmmapSize ){
     if( offset+amt <= pFile->mmapSize ){
@@ -40840,7 +41307,7 @@ static int full_fsync(int fd, int fullSync, int dataOnly){
   /* If we compiled with the SQLITE_NO_SYNC flag, then syncing is a
   ** no-op.  But go ahead and call fstat() to validate the file
   ** descriptor as we need a method to provoke a failure during
-  ** coverate testing.
+  ** coverage testing.
   */
 #ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
   {
@@ -43885,12 +44352,17 @@ static int unixRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
 ** than the argument.
 */
 static int unixSleep(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int microseconds){
-#if OS_VXWORKS || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L
+#if !defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP) || HAVE_NANOSLEEP+0
   struct timespec sp;
-
   sp.tv_sec = microseconds / 1000000;
   sp.tv_nsec = (microseconds % 1000000) * 1000;
+
+  /* Almost all modern unix systems support nanosleep().  But if you are
+  ** compiling for one of the rare exceptions, you can use
+  ** -DHAVE_NANOSLEEP=0 (perhaps in conjuction with -DHAVE_USLEEP if
+  ** usleep() is available) in order to bypass the use of nanosleep() */
   nanosleep(&sp, NULL);
+
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
   return microseconds;
 #elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && HAVE_USLEEP
@@ -46480,7 +46952,7 @@ static struct win_syscall {
 
 /*
 ** This is the xSetSystemCall() method of sqlite3_vfs for all of the
-** "win32" VFSes.  Return SQLITE_OK opon successfully updating the
+** "win32" VFSes.  Return SQLITE_OK upon successfully updating the
 ** system call pointer, or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if there is no configurable
 ** system call named zName.
 */
@@ -48060,7 +48532,7 @@ static int winRead(
            pFile->h, pBuf, amt, offset, pFile->locktype));
 
 #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
-  /* Deal with as much of this read request as possible by transfering
+  /* Deal with as much of this read request as possible by transferring
   ** data from the memory mapping using memcpy().  */
   if( offsetmmapSize ){
     if( offset+amt <= pFile->mmapSize ){
@@ -48138,7 +48610,7 @@ static int winWrite(
            pFile->h, pBuf, amt, offset, pFile->locktype));
 
 #if defined(SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE) && SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
-  /* Deal with as much of this write request as possible by transfering
+  /* Deal with as much of this write request as possible by transferring
   ** data from the memory mapping using memcpy().  */
   if( offsetmmapSize ){
     if( offset+amt <= pFile->mmapSize ){
@@ -48248,7 +48720,7 @@ static int winTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 nByte){
     ** all references to memory-mapped content are closed.  That is doable,
     ** but involves adding a few branches in the common write code path which
     ** could slow down normal operations slightly.  Hence, we have decided for
-    ** now to simply make trancations a no-op if there are pending reads.  We
+    ** now to simply make transactions a no-op if there are pending reads.  We
     ** can maybe revisit this decision in the future.
     */
     return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -48307,7 +48779,7 @@ static int winTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 nByte){
 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
 /*
 ** Count the number of fullsyncs and normal syncs.  This is used to test
-** that syncs and fullsyncs are occuring at the right times.
+** that syncs and fullsyncs are occurring at the right times.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sync_count = 0;
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_fullsync_count = 0;
@@ -48664,7 +49136,7 @@ static int winLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
   */
   if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && res ){
     assert( pFile->locktype>=SHARED_LOCK );
-    res = winUnlockReadLock(pFile);
+    (void)winUnlockReadLock(pFile);
     res = winLockFile(&pFile->h, SQLITE_LOCKFILE_FLAGS, SHARED_FIRST, 0,
                       SHARED_SIZE, 0);
     if( res ){
@@ -50068,6 +50540,7 @@ static int winGetTempname(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, char **pzBuf){
     "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
     "0123456789";
   size_t i, j;
+  DWORD pid;
   int nPre = sqlite3Strlen30(SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX);
   int nMax, nBuf, nDir, nLen;
   char *zBuf;
@@ -50280,7 +50753,10 @@ static int winGetTempname(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, char **pzBuf){
 
   j = sqlite3Strlen30(zBuf);
   sqlite3_randomness(15, &zBuf[j]);
+  pid = osGetCurrentProcessId();
   for(i=0; i<15; i++, j++){
+    zBuf[j] += pid & 0xff;
+    pid >>= 8;
     zBuf[j] = (char)zChars[ ((unsigned char)zBuf[j])%(sizeof(zChars)-1) ];
   }
   zBuf[j] = 0;
@@ -52645,7 +53121,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecSet(Bitvec *p, u32 i){
   h = BITVEC_HASH(i++);
   /* if there wasn't a hash collision, and this doesn't */
   /* completely fill the hash, then just add it without */
-  /* worring about sub-dividing and re-hashing. */
+  /* worrying about sub-dividing and re-hashing. */
   if( !p->u.aHash[h] ){
     if (p->nSet<(BITVEC_NINT-1)) {
       goto bitvec_set_end;
@@ -52978,7 +53454,7 @@ struct PCache {
 ** Return 1 if pPg is on the dirty list for pCache.  Return 0 if not.
 ** This routine runs inside of assert() statements only.
 */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT)
 static int pageOnDirtyList(PCache *pCache, PgHdr *pPg){
   PgHdr *p;
   for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=p->pDirtyNext){
@@ -52986,6 +53462,16 @@ static int pageOnDirtyList(PCache *pCache, PgHdr *pPg){
   }
   return 0;
 }
+static int pageNotOnDirtyList(PCache *pCache, PgHdr *pPg){
+  PgHdr *p;
+  for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=p->pDirtyNext){
+    if( p==pPg ) return 0;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+#else
+# define pageOnDirtyList(A,B)    1
+# define pageNotOnDirtyList(A,B) 1
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -53006,7 +53492,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageSanity(PgHdr *pPg){
   assert( pCache!=0 );      /* Every page has an associated PCache */
   if( pPg->flags & PGHDR_CLEAN ){
     assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY)==0 );/* Cannot be both CLEAN and DIRTY */
-    assert( !pageOnDirtyList(pCache, pPg) );/* CLEAN pages not on dirty list */
+    assert( pageNotOnDirtyList(pCache, pPg) );/* CLEAN pages not on dirtylist */
   }else{
     assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY)!=0 );/* If not CLEAN must be DIRTY */
     assert( pPg->pDirtyNext==0 || pPg->pDirtyNext->pDirtyPrev==pPg );
@@ -53142,7 +53628,7 @@ static int numberOfCachePages(PCache *p){
     return p->szCache;
   }else{
     i64 n;
-    /* IMPLEMANTATION-OF: R-59858-46238 If the argument N is negative, then the
+    /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-59858-46238 If the argument N is negative, then the
     ** number of cache pages is adjusted to be a number of pages that would
     ** use approximately abs(N*1024) bytes of memory based on the current
     ** page size. */
@@ -53630,7 +54116,7 @@ static PgHdr *pcacheMergeDirtyList(PgHdr *pA, PgHdr *pB){
 }
 
 /*
-** Sort the list of pages in accending order by pgno.  Pages are
+** Sort the list of pages in ascending order by pgno.  Pages are
 ** connected by pDirty pointers.  The pDirtyPrev pointers are
 ** corrupted by this sort.
 **
@@ -53870,7 +54356,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(PCache *pCache, void (*xIter)(PgHd
 ** If N is positive, then N pages worth of memory are allocated using a single
 ** sqlite3Malloc() call and that memory is used for the first N pages allocated.
 ** Or if N is negative, then -1024*N bytes of memory are allocated and used
-** for as many pages as can be accomodated.
+** for as many pages as can be accommodated.
 **
 ** Only one of (2) or (3) can be used.  Once the memory available to (2) or
 ** (3) is exhausted, subsequent allocations fail over to the general-purpose
@@ -53904,7 +54390,7 @@ typedef struct PGroup PGroup;
 ** in memory directly after the associated page data, if the database is
 ** corrupt, code at the b-tree layer may overread the page buffer and
 ** read part of this structure before the corruption is detected. This
-** can cause a valgrind error if the unitialized gap is accessed. Using u16
+** can cause a valgrind error if the uninitialized gap is accessed. Using u16
 ** ensures there is no such gap, and therefore no bytes of uninitialized
 ** memory in the structure.
 **
@@ -55124,7 +55610,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheStats(
 ** The TEST primitive includes a "batch" number.  The TEST primitive
 ** will only see elements that were inserted before the last change
 ** in the batch number.  In other words, if an INSERT occurs between
-** two TESTs where the TESTs have the same batch nubmer, then the
+** two TESTs where the TESTs have the same batch number, then the
 ** value added by the INSERT will not be visible to the second TEST.
 ** The initial batch number is zero, so if the very first TEST contains
 ** a non-zero batch number, it will see all prior INSERTs.
@@ -55656,6 +56142,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet *pRowSet, int iBatch, sqlite3_int64
 # define sqlite3WalFramesize(z)                  0
 # define sqlite3WalFindFrame(x,y,z)              0
 # define sqlite3WalFile(x)                       0
+# undef SQLITE_USE_SEH
 #else
 
 #define WAL_SAVEPOINT_NDATA 4
@@ -55762,6 +56249,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalWriteLock(Wal *pWal, int bLock);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalDb(Wal *pWal, sqlite3 *db);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSystemErrno(Wal*);
+#endif
+
 #endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */
 #endif /* SQLITE_WAL_H */
 
@@ -56047,7 +56538,7 @@ int sqlite3PagerTrace=1;  /* True to enable tracing */
 **    outstanding transactions have been abandoned, the pager is able to
 **    transition back to OPEN state, discarding the contents of the
 **    page-cache and any other in-memory state at the same time. Everything
-**    is reloaded from disk (and, if necessary, hot-journal rollback peformed)
+**    is reloaded from disk (and, if necessary, hot-journal rollback performed)
 **    when a read-transaction is next opened on the pager (transitioning
 **    the pager into READER state). At that point the system has recovered
 **    from the error.
@@ -57420,7 +57911,7 @@ static int readJournalHdr(
 **   + 4 bytes: super-journal name checksum.
 **   + 8 bytes: aJournalMagic[].
 **
-** The super-journal page checksum is the sum of the bytes in thesuper-journal
+** The super-journal page checksum is the sum of the bytes in the super-journal
 ** name, where each byte is interpreted as a signed 8-bit integer.
 **
 ** If zSuper is a NULL pointer (occurs for a single database transaction),
@@ -57473,7 +57964,7 @@ static int writeSuperJournal(Pager *pPager, const char *zSuper){
   }
   pPager->journalOff += (nSuper+20);
 
-  /* If the pager is in peristent-journal mode, then the physical
+  /* If the pager is in persistent-journal mode, then the physical
   ** journal-file may extend past the end of the super-journal name
   ** and 8 bytes of magic data just written to the file. This is
   ** dangerous because the code to rollback a hot-journal file
@@ -57643,7 +58134,7 @@ static void pager_unlock(Pager *pPager){
 
 /*
 ** This function is called whenever an IOERR or FULL error that requires
-** the pager to transition into the ERROR state may ahve occurred.
+** the pager to transition into the ERROR state may have occurred.
 ** The first argument is a pointer to the pager structure, the second
 ** the error-code about to be returned by a pager API function. The
 ** value returned is a copy of the second argument to this function.
@@ -57918,7 +58409,7 @@ static void pagerUnlockAndRollback(Pager *pPager){
 
 /*
 ** Parameter aData must point to a buffer of pPager->pageSize bytes
-** of data. Compute and return a checksum based ont the contents of the
+** of data. Compute and return a checksum based on the contents of the
 ** page of data and the current value of pPager->cksumInit.
 **
 ** This is not a real checksum. It is really just the sum of the
@@ -58884,7 +59375,7 @@ static int pagerWalFrames(
   assert( pPager->pWal );
   assert( pList );
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  /* Verify that the page list is in accending order */
+  /* Verify that the page list is in ascending order */
   for(p=pList; p && p->pDirty; p=p->pDirty){
     assert( p->pgno < p->pDirty->pgno );
   }
@@ -59015,7 +59506,7 @@ static int pagerPagecount(Pager *pPager, Pgno *pnPage){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
 /*
 ** Check if the *-wal file that corresponds to the database opened by pPager
-** exists if the database is not empy, or verify that the *-wal file does
+** exists if the database is not empty, or verify that the *-wal file does
 ** not exist (by deleting it) if the database file is empty.
 **
 ** If the database is not empty and the *-wal file exists, open the pager
@@ -60425,11 +60916,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;      /* Return code */
   int tempFile = 0;        /* True for temp files (incl. in-memory files) */
   int memDb = 0;           /* True if this is an in-memory file */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
   int memJM = 0;           /* Memory journal mode */
-#else
-# define memJM 0
-#endif
   int readOnly = 0;        /* True if this is a read-only file */
   int journalFileSize;     /* Bytes to allocate for each journal fd */
   char *zPathname = 0;     /* Full path to database file */
@@ -60548,12 +61035,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
   ** specific formatting and order of the various filenames, so if the format
   ** changes here, be sure to change it there as well.
   */
+  assert( SQLITE_PTRSIZE==sizeof(Pager*) );
   pPtr = (u8 *)sqlite3MallocZero(
     ROUND8(sizeof(*pPager)) +            /* Pager structure */
     ROUND8(pcacheSize) +                 /* PCache object */
     ROUND8(pVfs->szOsFile) +             /* The main db file */
     journalFileSize * 2 +                /* The two journal files */
-    sizeof(pPager) +                     /* Space to hold a pointer */
+    SQLITE_PTRSIZE +                     /* Space to hold a pointer */
     4 +                                  /* Database prefix */
     nPathname + 1 +                      /* database filename */
     nUriByte +                           /* query parameters */
@@ -60574,7 +61062,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
   pPager->sjfd = (sqlite3_file*)pPtr;     pPtr += journalFileSize;
   pPager->jfd =  (sqlite3_file*)pPtr;     pPtr += journalFileSize;
   assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pPager->jfd) );
-  memcpy(pPtr, &pPager, sizeof(pPager));  pPtr += sizeof(pPager);
+  memcpy(pPtr, &pPager, SQLITE_PTRSIZE);  pPtr += SQLITE_PTRSIZE;
 
   /* Fill in the Pager.zFilename and pPager.zQueryParam fields */
                                           pPtr += 4;  /* Skip zero prefix */
@@ -60628,9 +61116,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
     int fout = 0;                    /* VFS flags returned by xOpen() */
     rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zFilename, pPager->fd, vfsFlags, &fout);
     assert( !memDb );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
     pPager->memVfs = memJM = (fout&SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY)!=0;
-#endif
     readOnly = (fout&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY)!=0;
 
     /* If the file was successfully opened for read/write access,
@@ -60767,7 +61253,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
 
 /*
 ** Return the sqlite3_file for the main database given the name
-** of the corresonding WAL or Journal name as passed into
+** of the corresponding WAL or Journal name as passed into
 ** xOpen.
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char *zName){
@@ -63052,7 +63538,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){
     assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR );
     pPager->journalMode = (u8)eMode;
 
-    /* When transistioning from TRUNCATE or PERSIST to any other journal
+    /* When transitioning from TRUNCATE or PERSIST to any other journal
     ** mode except WAL, unless the pager is in locking_mode=exclusive mode,
     ** delete the journal file.
     */
@@ -63480,6 +63966,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager){
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSystemErrno(Pager *pPager){
+  return sqlite3WalSystemErrno(pPager->pWal);
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO */
 
 /************** End of pager.c ***********************************************/
@@ -63770,7 +64262,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalTrace = 0;
 **
 ** Technically, the various VFSes are free to implement these locks however
 ** they see fit.  However, compatibility is encouraged so that VFSes can
-** interoperate.  The standard implemention used on both unix and windows
+** interoperate.  The standard implementation used on both unix and windows
 ** is for the index number to indicate a byte offset into the
 ** WalCkptInfo.aLock[] array in the wal-index header.  In other words, all
 ** locks are on the shm file.  The WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET constant (which
@@ -63846,7 +64338,7 @@ struct WalIndexHdr {
 ** the mxFrame for that reader.  The value READMARK_NOT_USED (0xffffffff)
 ** for any aReadMark[] means that entry is unused.  aReadMark[0] is
 ** a special case; its value is never used and it exists as a place-holder
-** to avoid having to offset aReadMark[] indexs by one.  Readers holding
+** to avoid having to offset aReadMark[] indexes by one.  Readers holding
 ** WAL_READ_LOCK(0) always ignore the entire WAL and read all content
 ** directly from the database.
 **
@@ -64014,7 +64506,15 @@ struct Wal {
   u32 iReCksum;              /* On commit, recalculate checksums from here */
   const char *zWalName;      /* Name of WAL file */
   u32 nCkpt;                 /* Checkpoint sequence counter in the wal-header */
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  u32 lockMask;              /* Mask of locks held */
+  void *pFree;               /* Pointer to sqlite3_free() if exception thrown */
+  u32 *pWiValue;             /* Value to write into apWiData[iWiPg] */
+  int iWiPg;                 /* Write pWiValue into apWiData[iWiPg] */
+  int iSysErrno;             /* System error code following exception */
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  int nSehTry;               /* Number of nested SEH_TRY{} blocks */
   u8 lockError;              /* True if a locking error has occurred */
 #endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
@@ -64096,6 +64596,113 @@ struct WalIterator {
     sizeof(ht_slot)*HASHTABLE_NSLOT + HASHTABLE_NPAGE*sizeof(u32) \
 )
 
+/*
+** Structured Exception Handling (SEH) is a Windows-specific technique
+** for catching exceptions raised while accessing memory-mapped files.
+**
+** The -DSQLITE_USE_SEH compile-time option means to use SEH to catch and
+** deal with system-level errors that arise during WAL -shm file processing.
+** Without this compile-time option, any system-level faults that appear
+** while accessing the memory-mapped -shm file will cause a process-wide
+** signal to be deliver, which will more than likely cause the entire
+** process to exit.
+*/
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+#include 
+
+/* Beginning of a block of code in which an exception might occur */
+# define SEH_TRY    __try { \
+   assert( walAssertLockmask(pWal) && pWal->nSehTry==0 ); \
+   VVA_ONLY(pWal->nSehTry++);
+
+/* The end of a block of code in which an exception might occur */
+# define SEH_EXCEPT(X) \
+   VVA_ONLY(pWal->nSehTry--); \
+   assert( pWal->nSehTry==0 ); \
+   } __except( sehExceptionFilter(pWal, GetExceptionCode(), GetExceptionInformation() ) ){ X }
+
+/* Simulate a memory-mapping fault in the -shm file for testing purposes */
+# define SEH_INJECT_FAULT sehInjectFault(pWal)
+
+/*
+** The second argument is the return value of GetExceptionCode() for the
+** current exception. Return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if the exception code
+** indicates that the exception may have been caused by accessing the *-shm
+** file mapping. Or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
+*/
+static int sehExceptionFilter(Wal *pWal, int eCode, EXCEPTION_POINTERS *p){
+  VVA_ONLY(pWal->nSehTry--);
+  if( eCode==EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR ){
+    if( p && p->ExceptionRecord && p->ExceptionRecord->NumberParameters>=3 ){
+      /* From MSDN: For this type of exception, the first element of the
+      ** ExceptionInformation[] array is a read-write flag - 0 if the exception
+      ** was thrown while reading, 1 if while writing. The second element is
+      ** the virtual address being accessed. The "third array element specifies
+      ** the underlying NTSTATUS code that resulted in the exception". */
+      pWal->iSysErrno = (int)p->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionInformation[2];
+    }
+    return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
+  }
+  return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
+}
+
+/*
+** If one is configured, invoke the xTestCallback callback with 650 as
+** the argument. If it returns true, throw the same exception that is
+** thrown by the system if the *-shm file mapping is accessed after it
+** has been invalidated.
+*/
+static void sehInjectFault(Wal *pWal){
+  int res;
+  assert( pWal->nSehTry>0 );
+
+  res = sqlite3FaultSim(650);
+  if( res!=0 ){
+    ULONG_PTR aArg[3];
+    aArg[0] = 0;
+    aArg[1] = 0;
+    aArg[2] = (ULONG_PTR)res;
+    RaiseException(EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR, 0, 3, (const ULONG_PTR*)aArg);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** There are two ways to use this macro. To set a pointer to be freed
+** if an exception is thrown:
+**
+**   SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(0, pPtr);
+**
+** and to cancel the same:
+**
+**   SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(pPtr, 0);
+**
+** In the first case, there must not already be a pointer registered to
+** be freed. In the second case, pPtr must be the registered pointer.
+*/
+#define SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(X,Y) \
+  assert( (X==0 || Y==0) && pWal->pFree==X ); pWal->pFree = Y
+
+/*
+** There are two ways to use this macro. To arrange for pWal->apWiData[iPg]
+** to be set to pValue if an exception is thrown:
+**
+**   SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(iPg, pValue);
+**
+** and to cancel the same:
+**
+**   SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(0, 0);
+*/
+#define SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(X,Y)  pWal->iWiPg = X; pWal->pWiValue = Y
+
+#else
+# define SEH_TRY          VVA_ONLY(pWal->nSehTry++);
+# define SEH_EXCEPT(X)    VVA_ONLY(pWal->nSehTry--); assert( pWal->nSehTry==0 );
+# define SEH_INJECT_FAULT assert( pWal->nSehTry>0 );
+# define SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(X,Y)
+# define SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(X,Y)
+#endif /* ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH */
+
+
 /*
 ** Obtain a pointer to the iPage'th page of the wal-index. The wal-index
 ** is broken into pages of WALINDEX_PGSZ bytes. Wal-index pages are
@@ -64168,6 +64775,7 @@ static int walIndexPage(
   int iPage,               /* The page we seek */
   volatile u32 **ppPage    /* Write the page pointer here */
 ){
+  SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
   if( pWal->nWiData<=iPage || (*ppPage = pWal->apWiData[iPage])==0 ){
     return walIndexPageRealloc(pWal, iPage, ppPage);
   }
@@ -64179,6 +64787,7 @@ static int walIndexPage(
 */
 static volatile WalCkptInfo *walCkptInfo(Wal *pWal){
   assert( pWal->nWiData>0 && pWal->apWiData[0] );
+  SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
   return (volatile WalCkptInfo*)&(pWal->apWiData[0][sizeof(WalIndexHdr)/2]);
 }
 
@@ -64187,6 +64796,7 @@ static volatile WalCkptInfo *walCkptInfo(Wal *pWal){
 */
 static volatile WalIndexHdr *walIndexHdr(Wal *pWal){
   assert( pWal->nWiData>0 && pWal->apWiData[0] );
+  SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
   return (volatile WalIndexHdr*)pWal->apWiData[0];
 }
 
@@ -64376,7 +64986,7 @@ static int walDecodeFrame(
     return 0;
   }
 
-  /* A frame is only valid if the page number is creater than zero.
+  /* A frame is only valid if the page number is greater than zero.
   */
   pgno = sqlite3Get4byte(&aFrame[0]);
   if( pgno==0 ){
@@ -64384,7 +64994,7 @@ static int walDecodeFrame(
   }
 
   /* A frame is only valid if a checksum of the WAL header,
-  ** all prior frams, the first 16 bytes of this frame-header,
+  ** all prior frames, the first 16 bytes of this frame-header,
   ** and the frame-data matches the checksum in the last 8
   ** bytes of this frame-header.
   */
@@ -64444,12 +65054,18 @@ static int walLockShared(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx){
   WALTRACE(("WAL%p: acquire SHARED-%s %s\n", pWal,
             walLockName(lockIdx), rc ? "failed" : "ok"));
   VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = (u8)(rc!=SQLITE_OK && (rc&0xFF)!=SQLITE_BUSY); )
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pWal->lockMask |= (1 << lockIdx);
+#endif
   return rc;
 }
 static void walUnlockShared(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx){
   if( pWal->exclusiveMode ) return;
   (void)sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, 1,
                          SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED);
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  pWal->lockMask &= ~(1 << lockIdx);
+#endif
   WALTRACE(("WAL%p: release SHARED-%s\n", pWal, walLockName(lockIdx)));
 }
 static int walLockExclusive(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx, int n){
@@ -64460,12 +65076,20 @@ static int walLockExclusive(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx, int n){
   WALTRACE(("WAL%p: acquire EXCLUSIVE-%s cnt=%d %s\n", pWal,
             walLockName(lockIdx), n, rc ? "failed" : "ok"));
   VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = (u8)(rc!=SQLITE_OK && (rc&0xFF)!=SQLITE_BUSY); )
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pWal->lockMask |= (((1<exclusiveMode ) return;
   (void)sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, n,
                          SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE);
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+  pWal->lockMask &= ~(((1<apWiData[0][WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE/sizeof(u32) + iFrame - 1];
   }
@@ -64816,6 +65441,7 @@ static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){
     /* Malloc a buffer to read frames into. */
     szFrame = szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE;
     aFrame = (u8 *)sqlite3_malloc64(szFrame + WALINDEX_PGSZ);
+    SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(0, aFrame);
     if( !aFrame ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
       goto recovery_error;
@@ -64834,6 +65460,7 @@ static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){
       rc = walIndexPage(pWal, iPg, (volatile u32**)&aShare);
       assert( aShare!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
       if( aShare==0 ) break;
+      SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(iPg, aShare);
       pWal->apWiData[iPg] = aPrivate;
 
       for(iFrame=iFirst; iFrame<=iLast; iFrame++){
@@ -64861,6 +65488,7 @@ static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){
         }
       }
       pWal->apWiData[iPg] = aShare;
+      SEH_SET_ON_ERROR(0,0);
       nHdr = (iPg==0 ? WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE : 0);
       nHdr32 = nHdr / sizeof(u32);
 #ifndef SQLITE_SAFER_WALINDEX_RECOVERY
@@ -64891,9 +65519,11 @@ static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){
         }
       }
 #endif
+      SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
       if( iFrame<=iLast ) break;
     }
 
+    SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(aFrame, 0);
     sqlite3_free(aFrame);
   }
 
@@ -64921,6 +65551,7 @@ static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){
         }else{
           pInfo->aReadMark[i] = READMARK_NOT_USED;
         }
+        SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
         walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1);
       }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
         goto recovery_error;
@@ -65078,7 +65709,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalOpen(
 }
 
 /*
-** Change the size to which the WAL file is trucated on each reset.
+** Change the size to which the WAL file is truncated on each reset.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalLimit(Wal *pWal, i64 iLimit){
   if( pWal ) pWal->mxWalSize = iLimit;
@@ -65304,23 +65935,16 @@ static int walIteratorInit(Wal *pWal, u32 nBackfill, WalIterator **pp){
   nByte = sizeof(WalIterator)
         + (nSegment-1)*sizeof(struct WalSegment)
         + iLast*sizeof(ht_slot);
-  p = (WalIterator *)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
+  p = (WalIterator *)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte
+      + sizeof(ht_slot) * (iLast>HASHTABLE_NPAGE?HASHTABLE_NPAGE:iLast)
+  );
   if( !p ){
     return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
   }
   memset(p, 0, nByte);
   p->nSegment = nSegment;
-
-  /* Allocate temporary space used by the merge-sort routine. This block
-  ** of memory will be freed before this function returns.
-  */
-  aTmp = (ht_slot *)sqlite3_malloc64(
-      sizeof(ht_slot) * (iLast>HASHTABLE_NPAGE?HASHTABLE_NPAGE:iLast)
-  );
-  if( !aTmp ){
-    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
-  }
-
+  aTmp = (ht_slot*)&(((u8*)p)[nByte]);
+  SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(0, p);
   for(i=walFramePage(nBackfill+1); rc==SQLITE_OK && iaSegment[i].aPgno = (u32 *)sLoc.aPgno;
     }
   }
-  sqlite3_free(aTmp);
-
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(p, 0);
     walIteratorFree(p);
     p = 0;
   }
@@ -65576,13 +66199,13 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
     mxSafeFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
     mxPage = pWal->hdr.nPage;
     for(i=1; iaReadMark+i);
+      u32 y = AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+i); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
       if( mxSafeFrame>y ){
         assert( y<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame );
         rc = walBusyLock(pWal, xBusy, pBusyArg, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1);
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
           u32 iMark = (i==1 ? mxSafeFrame : READMARK_NOT_USED);
-          AtomicStore(pInfo->aReadMark+i, iMark);
+          AtomicStore(pInfo->aReadMark+i, iMark); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
           walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1);
         }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
           mxSafeFrame = y;
@@ -65603,8 +66226,7 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
      && (rc = walBusyLock(pWal,xBusy,pBusyArg,WAL_READ_LOCK(0),1))==SQLITE_OK
     ){
       u32 nBackfill = pInfo->nBackfill;
-
-      pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = mxSafeFrame;
+      pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = mxSafeFrame; SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
 
       /* Sync the WAL to disk */
       rc = sqlite3OsSync(pWal->pWalFd, CKPT_SYNC_FLAGS(sync_flags));
@@ -65635,6 +66257,7 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
       while( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==walIteratorNext(pIter, &iDbpage, &iFrame) ){
         i64 iOffset;
         assert( walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)==iDbpage );
+        SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
         if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
           rc = db->mallocFailed ? SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT : SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
           break;
@@ -65664,7 +66287,7 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
           }
         }
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-          AtomicStore(&pInfo->nBackfill, mxSafeFrame);
+          AtomicStore(&pInfo->nBackfill, mxSafeFrame); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
         }
       }
 
@@ -65686,6 +66309,7 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
   */
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && eMode!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ){
     assert( pWal->writeLock );
+    SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
     if( pInfo->nBackfillhdr.mxFrame ){
       rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
     }else if( eMode>=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART ){
@@ -65717,6 +66341,7 @@ static int walCheckpoint(
   }
 
  walcheckpoint_out:
+  SEH_FREE_ON_ERROR(pIter, 0);
   walIteratorFree(pIter);
   return rc;
 }
@@ -65739,6 +66364,93 @@ static void walLimitSize(Wal *pWal, i64 nMax){
   }
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+/*
+** This is the "standard" exception handler used in a few places to handle
+** an exception thrown by reading from the *-shm mapping after it has become
+** invalid in SQLITE_USE_SEH builds. It is used as follows:
+**
+**   SEH_TRY { ... }
+**   SEH_EXCEPT( rc = walHandleException(pWal); )
+**
+** This function does three things:
+**
+**   1) Determines the locks that should be held, based on the contents of
+**      the Wal.readLock, Wal.writeLock and Wal.ckptLock variables. All other
+**      held locks are assumed to be transient locks that would have been
+**      released had the exception not been thrown and are dropped.
+**
+**   2) Frees the pointer at Wal.pFree, if any, using sqlite3_free().
+**
+**   3) Set pWal->apWiData[pWal->iWiPg] to pWal->pWiValue if not NULL
+**
+**   4) Returns SQLITE_IOERR.
+*/
+static int walHandleException(Wal *pWal){
+  if( pWal->exclusiveMode==0 ){
+    static const int S = 1;
+    static const int E = (1<lockMask & ~(
+        (pWal->readLock<0 ? 0 : (S << WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock)))
+        | (pWal->writeLock ? (E << WAL_WRITE_LOCK) : 0)
+        | (pWal->ckptLock ? (E << WAL_CKPT_LOCK) : 0)
+        );
+    for(ii=0; iipFree);
+  pWal->pFree = 0;
+  if( pWal->pWiValue ){
+    pWal->apWiData[pWal->iWiPg] = pWal->pWiValue;
+    pWal->pWiValue = 0;
+  }
+  return SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE;
+}
+
+/*
+** Assert that the Wal.lockMask mask, which indicates the locks held
+** by the connenction, is consistent with the Wal.readLock, Wal.writeLock
+** and Wal.ckptLock variables. To be used as:
+**
+**   assert( walAssertLockmask(pWal) );
+*/
+static int walAssertLockmask(Wal *pWal){
+  if( pWal->exclusiveMode==0 ){
+    static const int S = 1;
+    static const int E = (1<readLock<0 ? 0 : (S << WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock)))
+      | (pWal->writeLock ? (E << WAL_WRITE_LOCK) : 0)
+      | (pWal->ckptLock ? (E << WAL_CKPT_LOCK) : 0)
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
+      | (pWal->pSnapshot ? (pWal->lockMask & (1 << WAL_CKPT_LOCK)) : 0)
+#endif
+    );
+    assert( mExpect==pWal->lockMask );
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return and zero the "system error" field set when an
+** EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR exception is caught.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSystemErrno(Wal *pWal){
+  int iRet = 0;
+  if( pWal ){
+    iRet = pWal->iSysErrno;
+    pWal->iSysErrno = 0;
+  }
+  return iRet;
+}
+
+#else
+# define walAssertLockmask(x) 1
+#endif /* ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH */
+
 /*
 ** Close a connection to a log file.
 */
@@ -65753,6 +66465,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalClose(
   if( pWal ){
     int isDelete = 0;             /* True to unlink wal and wal-index files */
 
+    assert( walAssertLockmask(pWal) );
+
     /* If an EXCLUSIVE lock can be obtained on the database file (using the
     ** ordinary, rollback-mode locking methods, this guarantees that the
     ** connection associated with this log file is the only connection to
@@ -65777,7 +66491,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalClose(
         );
         if( bPersist!=1 ){
           /* Try to delete the WAL file if the checkpoint completed and
-          ** fsyned (rc==SQLITE_OK) and if we are not in persistent-wal
+          ** fsynced (rc==SQLITE_OK) and if we are not in persistent-wal
           ** mode (!bPersist) */
           isDelete = 1;
         }else if( pWal->mxWalSize>=0 ){
@@ -65844,7 +66558,7 @@ static SQLITE_NO_TSAN int walIndexTryHdr(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
   ** give false-positive warnings about these accesses because the tools do not
   ** account for the double-read and the memory barrier. The use of mutexes
   ** here would be problematic as the memory being accessed is potentially
-  ** shared among multiple processes and not all mutex implementions work
+  ** shared among multiple processes and not all mutex implementations work
   ** reliably in that environment.
   */
   aHdr = walIndexHdr(pWal);
@@ -66295,6 +67009,7 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
   assert( pWal->nWiData>0 );
   assert( pWal->apWiData[0]!=0 );
   pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal);
+  SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
   if( !useWal && AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)==pWal->hdr.mxFrame
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
    && (pWal->pSnapshot==0 || pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0)
@@ -66344,7 +67059,7 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
   }
 #endif
   for(i=1; iaReadMark+i);
+    u32 thisMark = AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+i); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
     if( mxReadMark<=thisMark && thisMark<=mxFrame ){
       assert( thisMark!=READMARK_NOT_USED );
       mxReadMark = thisMark;
@@ -66410,7 +67125,7 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
   ** we can guarantee that the checkpointer that set nBackfill could not
   ** see any pages past pWal->hdr.mxFrame, this problem does not come up.
   */
-  pWal->minFrame = AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)+1;
+  pWal->minFrame = AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)+1; SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
   walShmBarrier(pWal);
   if( AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+mxI)!=mxReadMark
    || memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))
@@ -66425,6 +67140,54 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
 }
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
+/*
+** This function does the work of sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover().
+*/
+static int walSnapshotRecover(
+  Wal *pWal,                      /* WAL handle */
+  void *pBuf1,                    /* Temp buffer pWal->szPage bytes in size */
+  void *pBuf2                     /* Temp buffer pWal->szPage bytes in size */
+){
+  int szPage = (int)pWal->szPage;
+  int rc;
+  i64 szDb;                       /* Size of db file in bytes */
+
+  rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pDbFd, &szDb);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal);
+    u32 i = pInfo->nBackfillAttempted;
+    for(i=pInfo->nBackfillAttempted; i>AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill); i--){
+      WalHashLoc sLoc;          /* Hash table location */
+      u32 pgno;                 /* Page number in db file */
+      i64 iDbOff;               /* Offset of db file entry */
+      i64 iWalOff;              /* Offset of wal file entry */
+
+      rc = walHashGet(pWal, walFramePage(i), &sLoc);
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+      assert( i - sLoc.iZero - 1 >=0 );
+      pgno = sLoc.aPgno[i-sLoc.iZero-1];
+      iDbOff = (i64)(pgno-1) * szPage;
+
+      if( iDbOff+szPage<=szDb ){
+        iWalOff = walFrameOffset(i, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE;
+        rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, pBuf1, szPage, iWalOff);
+
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pDbFd, pBuf2, szPage, iDbOff);
+        }
+
+        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || 0==memcmp(pBuf1, pBuf2, szPage) ){
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = i-1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Attempt to reduce the value of the WalCkptInfo.nBackfillAttempted
 ** variable so that older snapshots can be accessed. To do this, loop
@@ -66450,50 +67213,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(Wal *pWal){
   assert( pWal->readLock>=0 );
   rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal);
-    int szPage = (int)pWal->szPage;
-    i64 szDb;                   /* Size of db file in bytes */
-
-    rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pDbFd, &szDb);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      void *pBuf1 = sqlite3_malloc(szPage);
-      void *pBuf2 = sqlite3_malloc(szPage);
-      if( pBuf1==0 || pBuf2==0 ){
-        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-      }else{
-        u32 i = pInfo->nBackfillAttempted;
-        for(i=pInfo->nBackfillAttempted; i>AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill); i--){
-          WalHashLoc sLoc;          /* Hash table location */
-          u32 pgno;                 /* Page number in db file */
-          i64 iDbOff;               /* Offset of db file entry */
-          i64 iWalOff;              /* Offset of wal file entry */
-
-          rc = walHashGet(pWal, walFramePage(i), &sLoc);
-          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-          assert( i - sLoc.iZero - 1 >=0 );
-          pgno = sLoc.aPgno[i-sLoc.iZero-1];
-          iDbOff = (i64)(pgno-1) * szPage;
-
-          if( iDbOff+szPage<=szDb ){
-            iWalOff = walFrameOffset(i, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE;
-            rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, pBuf1, szPage, iWalOff);
-
-            if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-              rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pDbFd, pBuf2, szPage, iDbOff);
-            }
-
-            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || 0==memcmp(pBuf1, pBuf2, szPage) ){
-              break;
-            }
-          }
-
-          pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = i-1;
-        }
+    void *pBuf1 = sqlite3_malloc(pWal->szPage);
+    void *pBuf2 = sqlite3_malloc(pWal->szPage);
+    if( pBuf1==0 || pBuf2==0 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      pWal->ckptLock = 1;
+      SEH_TRY {
+        rc = walSnapshotRecover(pWal, pBuf1, pBuf2);
       }
-
-      sqlite3_free(pBuf1);
-      sqlite3_free(pBuf2);
+      SEH_EXCEPT( rc = SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE; )
+      pWal->ckptLock = 0;
     }
+
+    sqlite3_free(pBuf1);
+    sqlite3_free(pBuf2);
     walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1);
   }
 
@@ -66502,28 +67236,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(Wal *pWal){
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */
 
 /*
-** Begin a read transaction on the database.
-**
-** This routine used to be called sqlite3OpenSnapshot() and with good reason:
-** it takes a snapshot of the state of the WAL and wal-index for the current
-** instant in time.  The current thread will continue to use this snapshot.
-** Other threads might append new content to the WAL and wal-index but
-** that extra content is ignored by the current thread.
-**
-** If the database contents have changes since the previous read
-** transaction, then *pChanged is set to 1 before returning.  The
-** Pager layer will use this to know that its cache is stale and
-** needs to be flushed.
+** This function does the work of sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction() (see
+** below). That function simply calls this one inside an SEH_TRY{...} block.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
+static int walBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
   int rc;                         /* Return code */
   int cnt = 0;                    /* Number of TryBeginRead attempts */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
+  int ckptLock = 0;
   int bChanged = 0;
   WalIndexHdr *pSnapshot = pWal->pSnapshot;
 #endif
 
   assert( pWal->ckptLock==0 );
+  assert( pWal->nSehTry>0 );
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
   if( pSnapshot ){
@@ -66546,7 +67272,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
       return rc;
     }
-    pWal->ckptLock = 1;
+    ckptLock = 1;
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -66610,15 +67336,37 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
   }
 
   /* Release the shared CKPT lock obtained above. */
-  if( pWal->ckptLock ){
+  if( ckptLock ){
     assert( pSnapshot );
     walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK);
-    pWal->ckptLock = 0;
   }
 #endif
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Begin a read transaction on the database.
+**
+** This routine used to be called sqlite3OpenSnapshot() and with good reason:
+** it takes a snapshot of the state of the WAL and wal-index for the current
+** instant in time.  The current thread will continue to use this snapshot.
+** Other threads might append new content to the WAL and wal-index but
+** that extra content is ignored by the current thread.
+**
+** If the database contents have changes since the previous read
+** transaction, then *pChanged is set to 1 before returning.  The
+** Pager layer will use this to know that its cache is stale and
+** needs to be flushed.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
+  int rc;
+  SEH_TRY {
+    rc = walBeginReadTransaction(pWal, pChanged);
+  }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = walHandleException(pWal); )
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Finish with a read transaction.  All this does is release the
 ** read-lock.
@@ -66639,7 +67387,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(Wal *pWal){
 ** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error code if an error occurs. If an
 ** error does occur, the final value of *piRead is undefined.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame(
+static int walFindFrame(
   Wal *pWal,                      /* WAL handle */
   Pgno pgno,                      /* Database page number to read data for */
   u32 *piRead                     /* OUT: Frame number (or zero) */
@@ -66702,6 +67450,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame(
     }
     nCollide = HASHTABLE_NSLOT;
     iKey = walHash(pgno);
+    SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
     while( (iH = AtomicLoad(&sLoc.aHash[iKey]))!=0 ){
       u32 iFrame = iH + sLoc.iZero;
       if( iFrame<=iLast && iFrame>=pWal->minFrame && sLoc.aPgno[iH-1]==pgno ){
@@ -66738,6 +67487,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame(
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+** Search the wal file for page pgno. If found, set *piRead to the frame that
+** contains the page. Otherwise, if pgno is not in the wal file, set *piRead
+** to zero.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error code if an error occurs. If an
+** error does occur, the final value of *piRead is undefined.
+**
+** The difference between this function and walFindFrame() is that this
+** function wraps walFindFrame() in an SEH_TRY{...} block.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame(
+  Wal *pWal,                      /* WAL handle */
+  Pgno pgno,                      /* Database page number to read data for */
+  u32 *piRead                     /* OUT: Frame number (or zero) */
+){
+  int rc;
+  SEH_TRY {
+    rc = walFindFrame(pWal, pgno, piRead);
+  }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE; )
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Read the contents of frame iRead from the wal file into buffer pOut
 ** (which is nOut bytes in size). Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an
@@ -66819,12 +67592,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal){
   ** time the read transaction on this connection was started, then
   ** the write is disallowed.
   */
-  if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){
+  SEH_TRY {
+    if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT;
+    }
+  }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE; )
+
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
     walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1);
     pWal->writeLock = 0;
-    rc = SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT;
   }
-
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -66860,30 +67638,33 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalUndo(Wal *pWal, int (*xUndo)(void *, Pgno), void *p
     Pgno iMax = pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
     Pgno iFrame;
 
-    /* Restore the clients cache of the wal-index header to the state it
-    ** was in before the client began writing to the database.
-    */
-    memcpy(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr));
-
-    for(iFrame=pWal->hdr.mxFrame+1;
-        ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) && iFrame<=iMax;
-        iFrame++
-    ){
-      /* This call cannot fail. Unless the page for which the page number
-      ** is passed as the second argument is (a) in the cache and
-      ** (b) has an outstanding reference, then xUndo is either a no-op
-      ** (if (a) is false) or simply expels the page from the cache (if (b)
-      ** is false).
-      **
-      ** If the upper layer is doing a rollback, it is guaranteed that there
-      ** are no outstanding references to any page other than page 1. And
-      ** page 1 is never written to the log until the transaction is
-      ** committed. As a result, the call to xUndo may not fail.
+    SEH_TRY {
+      /* Restore the clients cache of the wal-index header to the state it
+      ** was in before the client began writing to the database.
       */
-      assert( walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)!=1 );
-      rc = xUndo(pUndoCtx, walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame));
+      memcpy(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr));
+
+      for(iFrame=pWal->hdr.mxFrame+1;
+          ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) && iFrame<=iMax;
+          iFrame++
+      ){
+        /* This call cannot fail. Unless the page for which the page number
+        ** is passed as the second argument is (a) in the cache and
+        ** (b) has an outstanding reference, then xUndo is either a no-op
+        ** (if (a) is false) or simply expels the page from the cache (if (b)
+        ** is false).
+        **
+        ** If the upper layer is doing a rollback, it is guaranteed that there
+        ** are no outstanding references to any page other than page 1. And
+        ** page 1 is never written to the log until the transaction is
+        ** committed. As a result, the call to xUndo may not fail.
+        */
+        assert( walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)!=1 );
+        rc = xUndo(pUndoCtx, walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame));
+      }
+      if( iMax!=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ) walCleanupHash(pWal);
     }
-    if( iMax!=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ) walCleanupHash(pWal);
+    SEH_EXCEPT( rc = SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE; )
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -66927,7 +67708,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSavepointUndo(Wal *pWal, u32 *aWalData){
     pWal->hdr.mxFrame = aWalData[0];
     pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0] = aWalData[1];
     pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1] = aWalData[2];
-    walCleanupHash(pWal);
+    SEH_TRY {
+      walCleanupHash(pWal);
+    }
+    SEH_EXCEPT( rc = SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE; )
   }
 
   return rc;
@@ -67108,7 +67892,7 @@ static int walRewriteChecksums(Wal *pWal, u32 iLast){
 ** Write a set of frames to the log. The caller must hold the write-lock
 ** on the log file (obtained using sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction()).
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames(
+static int walFrames(
   Wal *pWal,                      /* Wal handle to write to */
   int szPage,                     /* Database page-size in bytes */
   PgHdr *pList,                   /* List of dirty pages to write */
@@ -67219,7 +68003,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames(
     ** checksums must be recomputed when the transaction is committed.  */
     if( iFirst && (p->pDirty || isCommit==0) ){
       u32 iWrite = 0;
-      VVA_ONLY(rc =) sqlite3WalFindFrame(pWal, p->pgno, &iWrite);
+      VVA_ONLY(rc =) walFindFrame(pWal, p->pgno, &iWrite);
       assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || iWrite==0 );
       if( iWrite>=iFirst ){
         i64 iOff = walFrameOffset(iWrite, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE;
@@ -67338,6 +68122,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Write a set of frames to the log. The caller must hold the write-lock
+** on the log file (obtained using sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction()).
+**
+** The difference between this function and walFrames() is that this
+** function wraps walFrames() in an SEH_TRY{...} block.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames(
+  Wal *pWal,                      /* Wal handle to write to */
+  int szPage,                     /* Database page-size in bytes */
+  PgHdr *pList,                   /* List of dirty pages to write */
+  Pgno nTruncate,                 /* Database size after this commit */
+  int isCommit,                   /* True if this is a commit */
+  int sync_flags                  /* Flags to pass to OsSync() (or 0) */
+){
+  int rc;
+  SEH_TRY {
+    rc = walFrames(pWal, szPage, pList, nTruncate, isCommit, sync_flags);
+  }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = walHandleException(pWal); )
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This routine is called to implement sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() and
 ** related interfaces.
@@ -67417,30 +68224,33 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCheckpoint(
 
 
   /* Read the wal-index header. */
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    walDisableBlocking(pWal);
-    rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, &isChanged);
-    (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
-    if( isChanged && pWal->pDbFd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){
-      sqlite3OsUnfetch(pWal->pDbFd, 0, 0);
+  SEH_TRY {
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      walDisableBlocking(pWal);
+      rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, &isChanged);
+      (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
+      if( isChanged && pWal->pDbFd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){
+        sqlite3OsUnfetch(pWal->pDbFd, 0, 0);
+      }
     }
-  }
-
-  /* Copy data from the log to the database file. */
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
 
-    if( pWal->hdr.mxFrame && walPagesize(pWal)!=nBuf ){
-      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
-    }else{
-      rc = walCheckpoint(pWal, db, eMode2, xBusy2, pBusyArg, sync_flags, zBuf);
-    }
+    /* Copy data from the log to the database file. */
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      if( pWal->hdr.mxFrame && walPagesize(pWal)!=nBuf ){
+        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      }else{
+        rc = walCheckpoint(pWal, db, eMode2, xBusy2, pBusyArg, sync_flags,zBuf);
+      }
 
-    /* If no error occurred, set the output variables. */
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
-      if( pnLog ) *pnLog = (int)pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
-      if( pnCkpt ) *pnCkpt = (int)(walCkptInfo(pWal)->nBackfill);
+      /* If no error occurred, set the output variables. */
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
+        if( pnLog ) *pnLog = (int)pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
+        SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
+        if( pnCkpt ) *pnCkpt = (int)(walCkptInfo(pWal)->nBackfill);
+      }
     }
   }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = walHandleException(pWal); )
 
   if( isChanged ){
     /* If a new wal-index header was loaded before the checkpoint was
@@ -67517,7 +68327,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(Wal *pWal, int op){
   ** locks are taken in this case). Nor should the pager attempt to
   ** upgrade to exclusive-mode following such an error.
   */
+#ifndef SQLITE_USE_SEH
   assert( pWal->readLock>=0 || pWal->lockError );
+#endif
   assert( pWal->readLock>=0 || (op<=0 && pWal->exclusiveMode==0) );
 
   if( op==0 ){
@@ -67618,16 +68430,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(sqlite3_snapshot *p1, sqlite3_snapshot *p2){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotCheck(Wal *pWal, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot){
   int rc;
-  rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK);
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    WalIndexHdr *pNew = (WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot;
-    if( memcmp(pNew->aSalt, pWal->hdr.aSalt, sizeof(pWal->hdr.aSalt))
-     || pNew->mxFramenBackfillAttempted
-    ){
-      rc = SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT;
-      walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK);
+  SEH_TRY {
+    rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      WalIndexHdr *pNew = (WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot;
+      if( memcmp(pNew->aSalt, pWal->hdr.aSalt, sizeof(pWal->hdr.aSalt))
+       || pNew->mxFramenBackfillAttempted
+      ){
+        rc = SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT;
+        walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK);
+      }
     }
   }
+  SEH_EXCEPT( rc = walHandleException(pWal); )
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -67866,7 +68681,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3WalFile(Wal *pWal){
 **    0x81 0x00                 becomes  0x00000080
 **    0x82 0x00                 becomes  0x00000100
 **    0x80 0x7f                 becomes  0x0000007f
-**    0x8a 0x91 0xd1 0xac 0x78  becomes  0x12345678
+**    0x81 0x91 0xd1 0xac 0x78  becomes  0x12345678
 **    0x81 0x81 0x81 0x81 0x01  becomes  0x10204081
 **
 ** Variable length integers are used for rowids and to hold the number of
@@ -67949,7 +68764,7 @@ typedef struct CellInfo CellInfo;
 ** page that has been loaded into memory.  The information in this object
 ** is derived from the raw on-disk page content.
 **
-** As each database page is loaded into memory, the pager allocats an
+** As each database page is loaded into memory, the pager allocates an
 ** instance of this object and zeros the first 8 bytes.  (This is the
 ** "extra" information associated with each page of the pager.)
 **
@@ -68405,7 +69220,7 @@ struct IntegrityCk {
 
 /*
 ** get2byteAligned(), unlike get2byte(), requires that its argument point to a
-** two-byte aligned address.  get2bytea() is only used for accessing the
+** two-byte aligned address.  get2byteAligned() is only used for accessing the
 ** cell addresses in a btree header.
 */
 #if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==4321
@@ -68582,7 +69397,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(Btree *p){
 **
 ** There is a corresponding leave-all procedures.
 **
-** Enter the mutexes in accending order by BtShared pointer address
+** Enter the mutexes in ascending order by BtShared pointer address
 ** to avoid the possibility of deadlock when two threads with
 ** two or more btrees in common both try to lock all their btrees
 ** at the same instant.
@@ -68714,6 +69529,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
 
 /************** End of btmutex.c *********************************************/
 /************** Begin file btree.c *******************************************/
+
 /*
 ** 2004 April 6
 **
@@ -70249,7 +71065,7 @@ static void ptrmapPutOvflPtr(MemPage *pPage, MemPage *pSrc, u8 *pCell,int *pRC){
   pPage->xParseCell(pPage, pCell, &info);
   if( info.nLocalaDataEnd, pCell, pCell+info.nLocal) ){
+    if( SQLITE_OVERFLOW(pSrc->aDataEnd, pCell, pCell+info.nLocal) ){
       testcase( pSrc!=pPage );
       *pRC = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
       return;
@@ -70350,7 +71166,7 @@ static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage, int nMaxFrag){
   iCellStart = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
   if( nCell>0 ){
     temp = sqlite3PagerTempSpace(pPage->pBt->pPager);
-    memcpy(&temp[iCellStart], &data[iCellStart], usableSize - iCellStart);
+    memcpy(temp, data, usableSize);
     src = temp;
     for(i=0; iiPage.
-**
-** The page is fetched as read-write unless pCur is not NULL and is
-** a read-only cursor.
-**
-** If an error occurs, then *ppPage is undefined. It
-** may remain unchanged, or it may be set to an invalid value.
 */
 static int getAndInitPage(
   BtShared *pBt,                  /* The database file */
   Pgno pgno,                      /* Number of the page to get */
   MemPage **ppPage,               /* Write the page pointer here */
-  BtCursor *pCur,                 /* Cursor to receive the page, or NULL */
   int bReadOnly                   /* True for a read-only page */
 ){
   int rc;
   DbPage *pDbPage;
+  MemPage *pPage;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
-  assert( pCur==0 || ppPage==&pCur->pPage );
-  assert( pCur==0 || bReadOnly==pCur->curPagerFlags );
-  assert( pCur==0 || pCur->iPage>0 );
 
   if( pgno>btreePagecount(pBt) ){
-    rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
-    goto getAndInitPage_error1;
+    *ppPage = 0;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   }
   rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pBt->pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, bReadOnly);
   if( rc ){
-    goto getAndInitPage_error1;
+    *ppPage = 0;
+    return rc;
   }
-  *ppPage = (MemPage*)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDbPage);
-  if( (*ppPage)->isInit==0 ){
+  pPage = (MemPage*)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDbPage);
+  if( pPage->isInit==0 ){
     btreePageFromDbPage(pDbPage, pgno, pBt);
-    rc = btreeInitPage(*ppPage);
+    rc = btreeInitPage(pPage);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      goto getAndInitPage_error2;
+      releasePage(pPage);
+      *ppPage = 0;
+      return rc;
     }
   }
-  assert( (*ppPage)->pgno==pgno || CORRUPT_DB );
-  assert( (*ppPage)->aData==sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage) );
-
-  /* If obtaining a child page for a cursor, we must verify that the page is
-  ** compatible with the root page. */
-  if( pCur && ((*ppPage)->nCell<1 || (*ppPage)->intKey!=pCur->curIntKey) ){
-    rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pgno);
-    goto getAndInitPage_error2;
-  }
+  assert( pPage->pgno==pgno || CORRUPT_DB );
+  assert( pPage->aData==sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage) );
+  *ppPage = pPage;
   return SQLITE_OK;
-
-getAndInitPage_error2:
-  releasePage(*ppPage);
-getAndInitPage_error1:
-  if( pCur ){
-    pCur->iPage--;
-    pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
-  }
-  testcase( pgno==0 );
-  assert( pgno!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
-  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -71177,7 +71966,7 @@ static void pageReinit(DbPage *pData){
       ** call to btreeInitPage() will likely return SQLITE_CORRUPT.
       ** But no harm is done by this.  And it is very important that
       ** btreeInitPage() be called on every btree page so we make
-      ** the call for every page that comes in for re-initing. */
+      ** the call for every page that comes in for re-initializing. */
       btreeInitPage(pPage);
     }
   }
@@ -71356,6 +72145,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeOpen(
     assert( sizeof(u16)==2 );
     assert( sizeof(Pgno)==4 );
 
+    /* Suppress false-positive compiler warning from PVS-Studio */
+    memset(&zDbHeader[16], 0, 8);
+
     pBt = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*pBt) );
     if( pBt==0 ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
@@ -71572,7 +72364,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int allocateTempSpace(BtShared *pBt){
   ** can mean that fillInCell() only initializes the first 2 or 3
   ** bytes of pTmpSpace, but that the first 4 bytes are copied from
   ** it into a database page. This is not actually a problem, but it
-  ** does cause a valgrind error when the 1 or 2 bytes of unitialized
+  ** does cause a valgrind error when the 1 or 2 bytes of uninitialized
   ** data is passed to system call write(). So to avoid this error,
   ** zero the first 4 bytes of temp space here.
   **
@@ -71807,7 +72599,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(Btree *p){
 
 /*
 ** Return the number of bytes of space at the end of every page that
-** are intentually left unused.  This is the "reserved" space that is
+** are intentionally left unused.  This is the "reserved" space that is
 ** sometimes used by extensions.
 **
 ** The value returned is the larger of the current reserve size and
@@ -72054,7 +72846,6 @@ static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
     ){
       goto page1_init_failed;
     }
-    pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_PAGESIZE_FIXED;
     assert( (pageSize & 7)==0 );
     /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-59310-51205 The "reserved space" size in the 1-byte
     ** integer at offset 20 is the number of bytes of space at the end of
@@ -72074,6 +72865,7 @@ static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
       releasePageOne(pPage1);
       pBt->usableSize = usableSize;
       pBt->pageSize = pageSize;
+      pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_PAGESIZE_FIXED;
       freeTempSpace(pBt);
       rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize,
                                    pageSize-usableSize);
@@ -72093,6 +72885,7 @@ static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
     if( usableSize<480 ){
       goto page1_init_failed;
     }
+    pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_PAGESIZE_FIXED;
     pBt->pageSize = pageSize;
     pBt->usableSize = usableSize;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
@@ -72271,7 +73064,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeNewDb(Btree *p){
 ** when A already has a read lock, we encourage A to give up and let B
 ** proceed.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag, int *pSchemaVersion){
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeBeginTrans(
+  Btree *p,                 /* The btree in which to start the transaction */
+  int wrflag,               /* True to start a write transaction */
+  int *pSchemaVersion       /* Put schema version number here, if not NULL */
+){
   BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
   Pager *pPager = pBt->pPager;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
@@ -72443,6 +73240,28 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag, int *pSchemaVers
   sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
   return rc;
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag, int *pSchemaVersion){
+  BtShared *pBt;
+  if( p->sharable
+   || p->inTrans==TRANS_NONE
+   || (p->inTrans==TRANS_READ && wrflag!=0)
+  ){
+    return btreeBeginTrans(p,wrflag,pSchemaVersion);
+  }
+  pBt = p->pBt;
+  if( pSchemaVersion ){
+    *pSchemaVersion = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[40]);
+  }
+  if( wrflag ){
+    /* This call makes sure that the pager has the correct number of
+    ** open savepoints. If the second parameter is greater than 0 and
+    ** the sub-journal is not already open, then it will be opened here.
+    */
+    return sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(pBt->pPager, p->db->nSavepoint);
+  }else{
+    return SQLITE_OK;
+  }
+}
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
 
@@ -73538,7 +74357,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorUnpin(BtCursor *pCur){
   pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_Pinned;
 }
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
 /*
 ** Return the offset into the database file for the start of the
 ** payload to which the cursor is pointing.
@@ -73550,7 +74368,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3BtreeOffset(BtCursor *pCur){
   return (i64)pCur->pBt->pageSize*((i64)pCur->pPage->pgno - 1) +
          (i64)(pCur->info.pPayload - pCur->pPage->aData);
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC */
 
 /*
 ** Return the number of bytes of payload for the entry that pCur is
@@ -73576,7 +74393,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(BtCursor *pCur){
 ** routine always returns 2147483647 (which is the largest record
 ** that SQLite can handle) or more.  But returning a smaller value might
 ** prevent large memory allocations when trying to interpret a
-** corrupt datrabase.
+** corrupt database.
 **
 ** The current implementation merely returns the size of the underlying
 ** database file.
@@ -74038,6 +74855,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreePayloadFetch(BtCursor *pCur, u32 *pAmt){
 ** vice-versa).
 */
 static int moveToChild(BtCursor *pCur, u32 newPgno){
+  int rc;
   assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) );
   assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
   assert( pCur->iPageapPage[pCur->iPage] = pCur->pPage;
   pCur->ix = 0;
   pCur->iPage++;
-  return getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, newPgno, &pCur->pPage, pCur,
-                        pCur->curPagerFlags);
+  rc = getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, newPgno, &pCur->pPage, pCur->curPagerFlags);
+  assert( pCur->pPage!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+   && (pCur->pPage->nCell<1 || pCur->pPage->intKey!=pCur->curIntKey)
+  ){
+    releasePage(pCur->pPage);
+    rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(newPgno);
+  }
+  if( rc ){
+    pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[--pCur->iPage];
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
@@ -74159,7 +74987,7 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){
       sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(pCur);
     }
     rc = getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->pPage,
-                        0, pCur->curPagerFlags);
+                        pCur->curPagerFlags);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
       pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
       return rc;
@@ -74271,7 +75099,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
     *pRes = 0;
     rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
   }else if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){
-    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || pCur->pPage->nCell==0 );
+    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || (pCur->pPage!=0 && pCur->pPage->nCell==0) );
     *pRes = 1;
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
@@ -74376,7 +75204,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTableMoveto(
       /* If the requested key is one more than the previous key, then
       ** try to get there using sqlite3BtreeNext() rather than a full
       ** binary search.  This is an optimization only.  The correct answer
-      ** is still obtained without this case, only a little more slowely */
+      ** is still obtained without this case, only a little more slowly. */
       if( pCur->info.nKey+1==intKey ){
         *pRes = 0;
         rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pCur, 0);
@@ -74772,10 +75600,36 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(
     }else{
       chldPg = get4byte(findCell(pPage, lwr));
     }
-    pCur->ix = (u16)lwr;
-    rc = moveToChild(pCur, chldPg);
-    if( rc ) break;
-  }
+
+    /* This block is similar to an in-lined version of:
+    **
+    **    pCur->ix = (u16)lwr;
+    **    rc = moveToChild(pCur, chldPg);
+    **    if( rc ) break;
+    */
+    pCur->info.nSize = 0;
+    pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidNKey|BTCF_ValidOvfl);
+    if( pCur->iPage>=(BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH-1) ){
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    }
+    pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = (u16)lwr;
+    pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage] = pCur->pPage;
+    pCur->ix = 0;
+    pCur->iPage++;
+    rc = getAndInitPage(pCur->pBt, chldPg, &pCur->pPage, pCur->curPagerFlags);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+     && (pCur->pPage->nCell<1 || pCur->pPage->intKey!=pCur->curIntKey)
+    ){
+      releasePage(pCur->pPage);
+      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(chldPg);
+    }
+    if( rc ){
+      pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[--pCur->iPage];
+      break;
+    }
+    /*
+    ***** End of in-lined moveToChild() call */
+ }
 moveto_index_finish:
   pCur->info.nSize = 0;
   assert( (pCur->curFlags & BTCF_ValidOvfl)==0 );
@@ -75559,7 +76413,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int clearCellOverflow(
 
 /* Call xParseCell to compute the size of a cell.  If the cell contains
 ** overflow, then invoke cellClearOverflow to clear out that overflow.
-** STore the result code (SQLITE_OK or some error code) in rc.
+** Store the result code (SQLITE_OK or some error code) in rc.
 **
 ** Implemented as macro to force inlining for performance.
 */
@@ -76175,7 +77029,7 @@ static int rebuildPage(
   if( NEVER(j>(u32)usableSize) ){ j = 0; }
   memcpy(&pTmp[j], &aData[j], usableSize - j);
 
-  for(k=0; pCArray->ixNx[k]<=i && ALWAYS(kixNx[k]<=i; k++){}
   pSrcEnd = pCArray->apEnd[k];
 
   pData = pEnd;
@@ -76238,7 +77092,7 @@ static int rebuildPage(
 ** Finally, argument pBegin points to the byte immediately following the
 ** end of the space required by this page for the cell-pointer area (for
 ** all cells - not just those inserted by the current call). If the content
-** area must be extended to before this point in order to accomodate all
+** area must be extended to before this point in order to accommodate all
 ** cells in apCell[], then the cells do not fit and non-zero is returned.
 */
 static int pageInsertArray(
@@ -76258,7 +77112,7 @@ static int pageInsertArray(
   u8 *pEnd;                       /* Maximum extent of cell data */
   assert( CORRUPT_DB || pPg->hdrOffset==0 );    /* Never called on page 1 */
   if( iEnd<=iFirst ) return 0;
-  for(k=0; pCArray->ixNx[k]<=i && ALWAYS(kixNx[k]<=i ; k++){}
   pEnd = pCArray->apEnd[k];
   while( 1 /*Exit by break*/ ){
     int sz, rc;
@@ -76553,7 +77407,7 @@ static int balance_quick(MemPage *pParent, MemPage *pPage, u8 *pSpace){
     ** with entries for the new page, and any pointer from the
     ** cell on the page to an overflow page. If either of these
     ** operations fails, the return code is set, but the contents
-    ** of the parent page are still manipulated by thh code below.
+    ** of the parent page are still manipulated by the code below.
     ** That is Ok, at this point the parent page is guaranteed to
     ** be marked as dirty. Returning an error code will cause a
     ** rollback, undoing any changes made to the parent page.
@@ -76829,7 +77683,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   pgno = get4byte(pRight);
   while( 1 ){
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &apOld[i], 0, 0);
+      rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &apOld[i], 0);
     }
     if( rc ){
       memset(apOld, 0, (i+1)*sizeof(MemPage*));
@@ -77143,7 +77997,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     }
   }
 
-  /* Sanity check:  For a non-corrupt database file one of the follwing
+  /* Sanity check:  For a non-corrupt database file one of the following
   ** must be true:
   **    (1) We found one or more cells (cntNew[0])>0), or
   **    (2) pPage is a virtual root page.  A virtual root page is when
@@ -77368,9 +78222,9 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     iOvflSpace += sz;
     assert( sz<=pBt->maxLocal+23 );
     assert( iOvflSpace <= (int)pBt->pageSize );
-    for(k=0; b.ixNx[k]<=j && ALWAYS(k=0 && iPg=1 || i>=0 );
+    assert( iPg=0                            /* On the upwards pass, or... */
      || cntOld[iPg-1]>=cntNew[iPg-1]    /* Condition (1) is true */
@@ -77760,7 +78616,7 @@ static int btreeOverwriteContent(
 ){
   int nData = pX->nData - iOffset;
   if( nData<=0 ){
-    /* Overwritting with zeros */
+    /* Overwriting with zeros */
     int i;
     for(i=0; ipData to write */
@@ -78543,7 +79399,7 @@ static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, Pgno *piTable, int createTabFlags){
   MemPage *pRoot;
   Pgno pgnoRoot;
   int rc;
-  int ptfFlags;          /* Page-type flage for the root page of new table */
+  int ptfFlags;          /* Page-type flags for the root page of new table */
 
   assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
   assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
@@ -78712,7 +79568,7 @@ static int clearDatabasePage(
   if( pgno>btreePagecount(pBt) ){
     return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   }
-  rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, 0, 0);
+  rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, 0);
   if( rc ) return rc;
   if( (pBt->openFlags & BTREE_SINGLE)==0
    && sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage) != (1 + (pgno==1))
@@ -79378,7 +80234,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
   if( iPage==0 ) return 0;
   if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage) ) return 0;
   pCheck->zPfx = "Tree %u page %u: ";
-  pCheck->v0 = pCheck->v1 = iPage;
+  pCheck->v1 = iPage;
   if( (rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
        "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
@@ -79715,6 +80571,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
       checkPtrmap(&sCheck, aRoot[i], PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0);
     }
 #endif
+    sCheck.v0 = aRoot[i];
     checkTreePage(&sCheck, aRoot[i], ¬Used, LARGEST_INT64);
   }
   pBt->db->flags = savedDbFlags;
@@ -81141,6 +81998,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize(Mem *pMem, int szNew){
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+** If pMem is already a string, detect if it is a zero-terminated
+** string, or make it into one if possible, and mark it as such.
+**
+** This is an optimization.  Correct operation continues even if
+** this routine is a no-op.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemZeroTerminateIfAble(Mem *pMem){
+  if( (pMem->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Term|MEM_Ephem|MEM_Static))!=MEM_Str ){
+    /* pMem must be a string, and it cannot be an ephemeral or static string */
+    return;
+  }
+  if( pMem->enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ) return;
+  if( NEVER(pMem->z==0) ) return;
+  if( pMem->flags & MEM_Dyn ){
+    if( pMem->xDel==sqlite3_free
+     && sqlite3_msize(pMem->z) >= (u64)(pMem->n+1)
+    ){
+      pMem->z[pMem->n] = 0;
+      pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
+      return;
+    }
+    if( pMem->xDel==(void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref ){
+      /* Blindly assume that all RCStr objects are zero-terminated */
+      pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
+      return;
+    }
+  }else if( pMem->szMalloc >= pMem->n+1 ){
+    pMem->z[pMem->n] = 0;
+    pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
+    return;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** It is already known that pMem contains an unterminated string.
 ** Add the zero terminator.
@@ -81402,36 +82293,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(Mem *p){
   if( p->szMalloc ) vdbeMemClear(p);
 }
 
-/*
-** Convert a 64-bit IEEE double into a 64-bit signed integer.
-** If the double is out of range of a 64-bit signed integer then
-** return the closest available 64-bit signed integer.
-*/
-static SQLITE_NOINLINE i64 doubleToInt64(double r){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-  /* When floating-point is omitted, double and int64 are the same thing */
-  return r;
-#else
-  /*
-  ** Many compilers we encounter do not define constants for the
-  ** minimum and maximum 64-bit integers, or they define them
-  ** inconsistently.  And many do not understand the "LL" notation.
-  ** So we define our own static constants here using nothing
-  ** larger than a 32-bit integer constant.
-  */
-  static const i64 maxInt = LARGEST_INT64;
-  static const i64 minInt = SMALLEST_INT64;
-
-  if( r<=(double)minInt ){
-    return minInt;
-  }else if( r>=(double)maxInt ){
-    return maxInt;
-  }else{
-    return (i64)r;
-  }
-#endif
-}
-
 /*
 ** Return some kind of integer value which is the best we can do
 ** at representing the value that *pMem describes as an integer.
@@ -81458,7 +82319,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(const Mem *pMem){
     testcase( flags & MEM_IntReal );
     return pMem->u.i;
   }else if( flags & MEM_Real ){
-    return doubleToInt64(pMem->u.r);
+    return sqlite3RealToI64(pMem->u.r);
   }else if( (flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))!=0 && pMem->z!=0 ){
     return memIntValue(pMem);
   }else{
@@ -81520,7 +82381,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem *pMem){
   if( pMem->flags & MEM_IntReal ){
     MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int);
   }else{
-    i64 ix = doubleToInt64(pMem->u.r);
+    i64 ix = sqlite3RealToI64(pMem->u.r);
 
     /* Only mark the value as an integer if
     **
@@ -81588,8 +82449,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double r1, sqlite3_int64 i){
 ** from UBSAN.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double r){
-  if( r<=(double)SMALLEST_INT64 ) return SMALLEST_INT64;
-  if( r>=(double)LARGEST_INT64) return LARGEST_INT64;
+  if( r<-9223372036854774784.0 ) return SMALLEST_INT64;
+  if( r>+9223372036854774784.0 ) return LARGEST_INT64;
   return (i64)r;
 }
 
@@ -81660,6 +82521,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem *pMem, u8 aff, u8 encoding){
       break;
     }
     default: {
+      int rc;
       assert( aff==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT );
       assert( MEM_Str==(MEM_Blob>>3) );
       pMem->flags |= (pMem->flags&MEM_Blob)>>3;
@@ -81667,7 +82529,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem *pMem, u8 aff, u8 encoding){
       assert( pMem->flags & MEM_Str || pMem->db->mallocFailed );
       pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal|MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero);
       if( encoding!=SQLITE_UTF8 ) pMem->n &= ~1;
-      return sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding);
+      rc = sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding);
+      if( rc ) return rc;
+      sqlite3VdbeMemZeroTerminateIfAble(pMem);
     }
   }
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -82191,6 +83055,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3ValueText(sqlite3_value* pVal, u8 enc){
   return valueToText(pVal, enc);
 }
 
+/* Return true if sqlit3_value object pVal is a string or blob value
+** that uses the destructor specified in the second argument.
+**
+** TODO:  Maybe someday promote this interface into a published API so
+** that third-party extensions can get access to it?
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(const sqlite3_value *pVal, void(*xFree)(void*)){
+  if( ALWAYS(pVal!=0)
+   && ALWAYS((pVal->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))!=0)
+   && (pVal->flags & MEM_Dyn)!=0
+   && pVal->xDel==xFree
+  ){
+    return 1;
+  }else{
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Create a new sqlite3_value object.
 */
@@ -82258,6 +83140,7 @@ static sqlite3_value *valueNew(sqlite3 *db, struct ValueNewStat4Ctx *p){
     }
 
     pRec->nField = p->iVal+1;
+    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(&pRec->aMem[p->iVal]);
     return &pRec->aMem[p->iVal];
   }
 #else
@@ -83046,6 +83929,35 @@ static void test_addop_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp){
 }
 #endif
 
+/*
+** Slow paths for sqlite3VdbeAddOp3() and sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int() for the
+** unusual case when we need to increase the size of the Vdbe.aOp[] array
+** before adding the new opcode.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int growOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
+  assert( p->nOpAlloc<=p->nOp );
+  if( growOpArray(p, 1) ) return 1;
+  assert( p->nOpAlloc>p->nOp );
+  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3);
+}
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int addOp4IntSlow(
+  Vdbe *p,            /* Add the opcode to this VM */
+  int op,             /* The new opcode */
+  int p1,             /* The P1 operand */
+  int p2,             /* The P2 operand */
+  int p3,             /* The P3 operand */
+  int p4              /* The P4 operand as an integer */
+){
+  int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3);
+  if( p->db->mallocFailed==0 ){
+    VdbeOp *pOp = &p->aOp[addr];
+    pOp->p4type = P4_INT32;
+    pOp->p4.i = p4;
+  }
+  return addr;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Add a new instruction to the list of instructions current in the
 ** VDBE.  Return the address of the new instruction.
@@ -83056,17 +83968,16 @@ static void test_addop_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp){
 **
 **    op              The opcode for this instruction
 **
-**    p1, p2, p3      Operands
-**
-** Use the sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel() function to fix an address and
-** the sqlite3VdbeChangeP4() function to change the value of the P4
-** operand.
+**    p1, p2, p3, p4  Operands
 */
-static SQLITE_NOINLINE int growOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
-  assert( p->nOpAlloc<=p->nOp );
-  if( growOpArray(p, 1) ) return 1;
-  assert( p->nOpAlloc>p->nOp );
-  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(Vdbe *p, int op){
+  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1){
+  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, 0, 0);
+}
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2){
+  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, 0);
 }
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
   int i;
@@ -83089,6 +84000,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
   pOp->p3 = p3;
   pOp->p4.p = 0;
   pOp->p4type = P4_NOTUSED;
+
+  /* Replicate this logic in sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int()
+  ** vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv   */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
   pOp->zComment = 0;
 #endif
@@ -83105,16 +84019,59 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
 #ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
   pOp->iSrcLine = 0;
 #endif
+  /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+  ** Replicate in sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int() */
+
   return i;
 }
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(Vdbe *p, int op){
-  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, 0, 0, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1){
-  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, 0, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2){
-  return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, 0);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(
+  Vdbe *p,            /* Add the opcode to this VM */
+  int op,             /* The new opcode */
+  int p1,             /* The P1 operand */
+  int p2,             /* The P2 operand */
+  int p3,             /* The P3 operand */
+  int p4              /* The P4 operand as an integer */
+){
+  int i;
+  VdbeOp *pOp;
+
+  i = p->nOp;
+  if( p->nOpAlloc<=i ){
+    return addOp4IntSlow(p, op, p1, p2, p3, p4);
+  }
+  p->nOp++;
+  pOp = &p->aOp[i];
+  assert( pOp!=0 );
+  pOp->opcode = (u8)op;
+  pOp->p5 = 0;
+  pOp->p1 = p1;
+  pOp->p2 = p2;
+  pOp->p3 = p3;
+  pOp->p4.i = p4;
+  pOp->p4type = P4_INT32;
+
+  /* Replicate this logic in sqlite3VdbeAddOp3()
+  ** vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv   */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS
+  pOp->zComment = 0;
+#endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
+  pOp->nExec = 0;
+  pOp->nCycle = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  if( p->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
+    sqlite3VdbePrintOp(0, i, &p->aOp[i]);
+    test_addop_breakpoint(i, &p->aOp[i]);
+  }
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
+  pOp->iSrcLine = 0;
+#endif
+  /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+  ** Replicate in sqlite3VdbeAddOp3() */
+
+  return i;
 }
 
 /* Generate code for an unconditional jump to instruction iDest
@@ -83292,7 +84249,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExplain(Parse *pParse, u8 bPush, const char *zFmt,
     if( bPush){
       pParse->addrExplain = iThis;
     }
-    sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(v, iThis, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    sqlite3VdbeScanStatus(v, iThis, -1, -1, 0, 0);
   }
   return addr;
 }
@@ -83322,26 +84279,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(Vdbe *p, int iDb, char *zWhere,
   sqlite3MayAbort(p->pParse);
 }
 
-/*
-** Add an opcode that includes the p4 value as an integer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(
-  Vdbe *p,            /* Add the opcode to this VM */
-  int op,             /* The new opcode */
-  int p1,             /* The P1 operand */
-  int p2,             /* The P2 operand */
-  int p3,             /* The P3 operand */
-  int p4              /* The P4 operand as an integer */
-){
-  int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3);
-  if( p->db->mallocFailed==0 ){
-    VdbeOp *pOp = &p->aOp[addr];
-    pOp->p4type = P4_INT32;
-    pOp->p4.i = p4;
-  }
-  return addr;
-}
-
 /* Insert the end of a co-routine
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(Vdbe *v, int regYield){
@@ -83654,7 +84591,7 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){
   p->bIsReader = 0;
   pOp = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1];
   assert( p->aOp[0].opcode==OP_Init );
-  while( 1 /* Loop termates when it reaches the OP_Init opcode */ ){
+  while( 1 /* Loop terminates when it reaches the OP_Init opcode */ ){
     /* Only JUMP opcodes and the short list of special opcodes in the switch
     ** below need to be considered.  The mkopcodeh.tcl generator script groups
     ** all these opcodes together near the front of the opcode list.  Skip
@@ -84024,8 +84961,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(
       pScan = 0;
     }
     if( pScan ){
-      pScan->addrLoop = addrLoop;
-      pScan->addrVisit = addrVisit;
+      if( addrLoop>0 ) pScan->addrLoop = addrLoop;
+      if( addrVisit>0 ) pScan->addrVisit = addrVisit;
     }
   }
 }
@@ -84108,7 +85045,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHereOrPopInst(Vdbe *p, int addr){
 
 /*
 ** If the input FuncDef structure is ephemeral, then free it.  If
-** the FuncDef is not ephermal, then do nothing.
+** the FuncDef is not ephemeral, then do nothing.
 */
 static void freeEphemeralFunction(sqlite3 *db, FuncDef *pDef){
   assert( db!=0 );
@@ -84272,7 +85209,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReleaseRegisters(
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 
-
 /*
 ** Change the value of the P4 operand for a specific instruction.
 ** This routine is useful when a large program is loaded from a
@@ -85193,7 +86129,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem+1, pOp->p2);
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem+2, pOp->p3);
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pMem+3, zP4, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
-        p->nResColumn = 4;
+        assert( p->nResColumn==4 );
       }else{
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem+0, i);
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pMem+1, (char*)sqlite3OpcodeName(pOp->opcode),
@@ -85212,7 +86148,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem+7);
 #endif
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pMem+5, zP4, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
-        p->nResColumn = 8;
+        assert( p->nResColumn==8 );
       }
       p->pResultRow = pMem;
       if( db->mallocFailed ){
@@ -85426,26 +86362,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
   resolveP2Values(p, &nArg);
   p->usesStmtJournal = (u8)(pParse->isMultiWrite && pParse->mayAbort);
   if( pParse->explain ){
-    static const char * const azColName[] = {
-       "addr", "opcode", "p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5", "comment",
-       "id", "parent", "notused", "detail"
-    };
-    int iFirst, mx, i;
     if( nMem<10 ) nMem = 10;
     p->explain = pParse->explain;
-    if( pParse->explain==2 ){
-      sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(p, 4);
-      iFirst = 8;
-      mx = 12;
-    }else{
-      sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(p, 8);
-      iFirst = 0;
-      mx = 8;
-    }
-    for(i=iFirst; inResColumn = 12 - 4*p->explain;
   }
   p->expired = 0;
 
@@ -85497,7 +86416,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){
   if( pCx ) sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p,pCx);
 }
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void freeCursorWithCache(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){
+  VdbeTxtBlbCache *pCache = pCx->pCache;
+  assert( pCx->colCache );
+  pCx->colCache = 0;
+  pCx->pCache = 0;
+  if( pCache->pCValue ){
+    sqlite3RCStrUnref(pCache->pCValue);
+    pCache->pCValue = 0;
+  }
+  sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pCache);
+  sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(p, pCx);
+}
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursorNN(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){
+  if( pCx->colCache ){
+    freeCursorWithCache(p, pCx);
+    return;
+  }
   switch( pCx->eCurType ){
     case CURTYPE_SORTER: {
       sqlite3VdbeSorterClose(p->db, pCx);
@@ -85598,12 +86533,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(Vdbe *p, int nResColumn){
   int n;
   sqlite3 *db = p->db;
 
-  if( p->nResColumn ){
-    releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N);
+  if( p->nResAlloc ){
+    releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResAlloc*COLNAME_N);
     sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName);
   }
   n = nResColumn*COLNAME_N;
-  p->nResColumn = (u16)nResColumn;
+  p->nResColumn = p->nResAlloc = (u16)nResColumn;
   p->aColName = (Mem*)sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(Mem)*n );
   if( p->aColName==0 ) return;
   initMemArray(p->aColName, n, db, MEM_Null);
@@ -85628,14 +86563,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSetColName(
 ){
   int rc;
   Mem *pColName;
-  assert( idxnResColumn );
+  assert( idxnResAlloc );
   assert( vardb->mallocFailed ){
     assert( !zName || xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
     return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
   }
   assert( p->aColName!=0 );
-  pColName = &(p->aColName[idx+var*p->nResColumn]);
+  pColName = &(p->aColName[idx+var*p->nResAlloc]);
   rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pColName, zName, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, xDel);
   assert( rc!=0 || !zName || (pColName->flags&MEM_Term)!=0 );
   return rc;
@@ -86148,6 +87083,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){
           sqlite3VdbeLeave(p);
           return SQLITE_BUSY;
         }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+          sqlite3SystemError(db, rc);
           p->rc = rc;
           sqlite3RollbackAll(db, SQLITE_OK);
           p->nChange = 0;
@@ -86459,7 +87395,7 @@ static void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){
   assert( db!=0 );
   assert( p->db==0 || p->db==db );
   if( p->aColName ){
-    releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N);
+    releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResAlloc*COLNAME_N);
     sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p->aColName);
   }
   for(pSub=p->pProgram; pSub; pSub=pNext){
@@ -87059,6 +87995,15 @@ static int vdbeRecordCompareDebug(
     if( d1+(u64)serial_type1+2>(u64)nKey1
      && d1+(u64)sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1)>(u64)nKey1
     ){
+      if( serial_type1>=1
+       && serial_type1<=7
+       && d1+(u64)sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1)<=(u64)nKey1+8
+       && CORRUPT_DB
+      ){
+        return 1;  /* corrupt record not detected by
+                   ** sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip().  Return true
+                   ** to avoid firing the assert() */
+      }
       break;
     }
 
@@ -87502,7 +88447,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(
         /* Serial types 12 or greater are strings and blobs (greater than
         ** numbers). Types 10 and 11 are currently "reserved for future
         ** use", so it doesn't really matter what the results of comparing
-        ** them to numberic values are.  */
+        ** them to numeric values are.  */
         rc = serial_type==10 ? -1 : +1;
       }else if( serial_type==0 ){
         rc = -1;
@@ -88759,6 +89704,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text64(
     (void)invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, pCtx);
   }else{
     setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, (int)n, enc, xDel);
+    sqlite3VdbeMemZeroTerminateIfAble(pCtx->pOut);
   }
 }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
@@ -89131,7 +90077,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context *p){
 ** The destructor function for a ValueList object.  This needs to be
 ** a separate function, unknowable to the application, to ensure that
 ** calls to sqlite3_vtab_in_first()/sqlite3_vtab_in_next() that are not
-** preceeded by activation of IN processing via sqlite3_vtab_int() do not
+** preceded by activation of IN processing via sqlite3_vtab_int() do not
 ** try to access a fake ValueList object inserted by a hostile extension.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeValueListFree(void *pToDelete){
@@ -89371,7 +90317,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context *p){
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   Vdbe *pVm = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
-  return pVm ? pVm->nResColumn : 0;
+  if( pVm==0 ) return 0;
+  return pVm->nResColumn;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -89460,7 +90407,7 @@ static Mem *columnMem(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
 **     sqlite3_column_real()
 **     sqlite3_column_bytes()
 **     sqlite3_column_bytes16()
-**     sqiite3_column_blob()
+**     sqlite3_column_blob()
 */
 static void columnMallocFailure(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt)
 {
@@ -89544,6 +90491,32 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
   return iType;
 }
 
+/*
+** Column names appropriate for EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN.
+*/
+static const char * const azExplainColNames8[] = {
+   "addr", "opcode", "p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5", "comment",  /* EXPLAIN */
+   "id", "parent", "notused", "detail"                         /* EQP */
+};
+static const u16 azExplainColNames16data[] = {
+  /*   0 */  'a', 'd', 'd', 'r',                0,
+  /*   5 */  'o', 'p', 'c', 'o', 'd', 'e',      0,
+  /*  12 */  'p', '1',                          0,
+  /*  15 */  'p', '2',                          0,
+  /*  18 */  'p', '3',                          0,
+  /*  21 */  'p', '4',                          0,
+  /*  24 */  'p', '5',                          0,
+  /*  27 */  'c', 'o', 'm', 'm', 'e', 'n', 't', 0,
+  /*  35 */  'i', 'd',                          0,
+  /*  38 */  'p', 'a', 'r', 'e', 'n', 't',      0,
+  /*  45 */  'n', 'o', 't', 'u', 's', 'e', 'd', 0,
+  /*  53 */  'd', 'e', 't', 'a', 'i', 'l',      0
+};
+static const u8 iExplainColNames16[] = {
+  0, 5, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27,
+  35, 38, 45, 53
+};
+
 /*
 ** Convert the N-th element of pStmt->pColName[] into a string using
 ** xFunc() then return that string.  If N is out of range, return 0.
@@ -89576,15 +90549,29 @@ static const void *columnName(
     return 0;
   }
 #endif
+  if( N<0 ) return 0;
   ret = 0;
   p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
   db = p->db;
   assert( db!=0 );
-  n = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
-  if( N=0 ){
+  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
+
+  if( p->explain ){
+    if( useType>0 ) goto columnName_end;
+    n = p->explain==1 ? 8 : 4;
+    if( N>=n ) goto columnName_end;
+    if( useUtf16 ){
+      int i = iExplainColNames16[N + 8*p->explain - 8];
+      ret = (void*)&azExplainColNames16data[i];
+    }else{
+      ret = (void*)azExplainColNames8[N + 8*p->explain - 8];
+    }
+    goto columnName_end;
+  }
+  n = p->nResColumn;
+  if( NmallocFailed;
     N += useType*n;
-    sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
     if( useUtf16 ){
       ret = sqlite3_value_text16((sqlite3_value*)&p->aColName[N]);
@@ -89601,8 +90588,9 @@ static const void *columnName(
       sqlite3OomClear(db);
       ret = 0;
     }
-    sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
   }
+columnName_end:
+  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
   return ret;
 }
 
@@ -89695,7 +90683,7 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
 /*
 ** Unbind the value bound to variable i in virtual machine p. This is the
 ** the same as binding a NULL value to the column. If the "i" parameter is
-** out of range, then SQLITE_RANGE is returned. Othewise SQLITE_OK.
+** out of range, then SQLITE_RANGE is returned. Otherwise SQLITE_OK.
 **
 ** A successful evaluation of this routine acquires the mutex on p.
 ** the mutex is released if any kind of error occurs.
@@ -90059,6 +91047,39 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   return pStmt ? ((Vdbe*)pStmt)->explain : 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Set the explain mode for a statement.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_explain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int eMode){
+  Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
+  int rc;
+  sqlite3_mutex_enter(v->db->mutex);
+  if( ((int)v->explain)==eMode ){
+    rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  }else if( eMode<0 || eMode>2 ){
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }else if( (v->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL)==0 ){
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }else if( v->eVdbeState!=VDBE_READY_STATE ){
+    rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+  }else if( v->nMem>=10 && (eMode!=2 || v->haveEqpOps) ){
+    /* No reprepare necessary */
+    v->explain = eMode;
+    rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  }else{
+    v->explain = eMode;
+    rc = sqlite3Reprepare(v);
+    v->haveEqpOps = eMode==2;
+  }
+  if( v->explain ){
+    v->nResColumn = 12 - 4*v->explain;
+  }else{
+    v->nResColumn = v->nResAlloc;
+  }
+  sqlite3_mutex_leave(v->db->mutex);
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Return true if the prepared statement is in need of being reset.
 */
@@ -91298,6 +92319,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(Mem *pMem, StrAccum *pStr){
       sqlite3_str_appendchar(pStr, 1, (c>=0x20&&c<=0x7f) ? c : '.');
     }
     sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "]%s", encnames[pMem->enc]);
+    if( f & MEM_Term ){
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "(0-term)");
+    }
   }
 }
 #endif
@@ -91434,6 +92458,93 @@ static u64 filterHash(const Mem *aMem, const Op *pOp){
   return h;
 }
 
+
+/*
+** For OP_Column, factor out the case where content is loaded from
+** overflow pages, so that the code to implement this case is separate
+** the common case where all content fits on the page.  Factoring out
+** the code reduces register pressure and helps the common case
+** to run faster.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int vdbeColumnFromOverflow(
+  VdbeCursor *pC,       /* The BTree cursor from which we are reading */
+  int iCol,             /* The column to read */
+  int t,                /* The serial-type code for the column value */
+  i64 iOffset,          /* Offset to the start of the content value */
+  u32 cacheStatus,      /* Current Vdbe.cacheCtr value */
+  u32 colCacheCtr,      /* Current value of the column cache counter */
+  Mem *pDest            /* Store the value into this register. */
+){
+  int rc;
+  sqlite3 *db = pDest->db;
+  int encoding = pDest->enc;
+  int len = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(t);
+  assert( pC->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE );
+  if( len>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ) return SQLITE_TOOBIG;
+  if( len > 4000 && pC->pKeyInfo==0 ){
+    /* Cache large column values that are on overflow pages using
+    ** an RCStr (reference counted string) so that if they are reloaded,
+    ** that do not have to be copied a second time.  The overhead of
+    ** creating and managing the cache is such that this is only
+    ** profitable for larger TEXT and BLOB values.
+    **
+    ** Only do this on table-btrees so that writes to index-btrees do not
+    ** need to clear the cache.  This buys performance in the common case
+    ** in exchange for generality.
+    */
+    VdbeTxtBlbCache *pCache;
+    char *pBuf;
+    if( pC->colCache==0 ){
+      pC->pCache = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(VdbeTxtBlbCache) );
+      if( pC->pCache==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      pC->colCache = 1;
+    }
+    pCache = pC->pCache;
+    if( pCache->pCValue==0
+     || pCache->iCol!=iCol
+     || pCache->cacheStatus!=cacheStatus
+     || pCache->colCacheCtr!=colCacheCtr
+     || pCache->iOffset!=sqlite3BtreeOffset(pC->uc.pCursor)
+    ){
+      if( pCache->pCValue ) sqlite3RCStrUnref(pCache->pCValue);
+      pBuf = pCache->pCValue = sqlite3RCStrNew( len+3 );
+      if( pBuf==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      rc = sqlite3BtreePayload(pC->uc.pCursor, iOffset, len, pBuf);
+      if( rc ) return rc;
+      pBuf[len] = 0;
+      pBuf[len+1] = 0;
+      pBuf[len+2] = 0;
+      pCache->iCol = iCol;
+      pCache->cacheStatus = cacheStatus;
+      pCache->colCacheCtr = colCacheCtr;
+      pCache->iOffset = sqlite3BtreeOffset(pC->uc.pCursor);
+    }else{
+      pBuf = pCache->pCValue;
+    }
+    assert( t>=12 );
+    sqlite3RCStrRef(pBuf);
+    if( t&1 ){
+      rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pDest, pBuf, len, encoding,
+                                (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+      pDest->flags |= MEM_Term;
+    }else{
+      rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pDest, pBuf, len, 0,
+                                (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+    }
+  }else{
+    rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pC->uc.pCursor, iOffset, len, pDest);
+    if( rc ) return rc;
+    sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((const u8*)pDest->z, t, pDest);
+    if( (t&1)!=0 && encoding==SQLITE_UTF8 ){
+      pDest->z[len] = 0;
+      pDest->flags |= MEM_Term;
+    }
+  }
+  pDest->flags &= ~MEM_Ephem;
+  return rc;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Return the symbolic name for the data type of a pMem
 */
@@ -91476,6 +92587,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
   Mem *pIn2 = 0;             /* 2nd input operand */
   Mem *pIn3 = 0;             /* 3rd input operand */
   Mem *pOut = 0;             /* Output operand */
+  u32 colCacheCtr = 0;       /* Column cache counter */
 #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
   u64 *pnCycle = 0;
   int bStmtScanStatus = IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(db)!=0;
@@ -91671,8 +92783,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
 case OP_Goto: {             /* jump */
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  /* In debuggging mode, when the p5 flags is set on an OP_Goto, that
-  ** means we should really jump back to the preceeding OP_ReleaseReg
+  /* In debugging mode, when the p5 flags is set on an OP_Goto, that
+  ** means we should really jump back to the preceding OP_ReleaseReg
   ** instruction. */
   if( pOp->p5 ){
     assert( pOp->p2 < (int)(pOp - aOp) );
@@ -91880,7 +92992,7 @@ case OP_HaltIfNull: {      /* in3 */
 ** P5 is a value between 0 and 4, inclusive, that modifies the P4 string.
 **
 **    0:  (no change)
-**    1:  NOT NULL contraint failed: P4
+**    1:  NOT NULL constraint failed: P4
 **    2:  UNIQUE constraint failed: P4
 **    3:  CHECK constraint failed: P4
 **    4:  FOREIGN KEY constraint failed: P4
@@ -93011,10 +94123,10 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
 ** opcodes are allowed to occur between this instruction and the previous
 ** OP_Lt or OP_Gt.
 **
-** If result of an OP_Eq comparison on the same two operands as the
-** prior OP_Lt or OP_Gt would have been true, then jump to P2.
-** If the result of an OP_Eq comparison on the two previous
-** operands would have been false or NULL, then fall through.
+** If the result of an OP_Eq comparison on the same two operands as
+** the prior OP_Lt or OP_Gt would have been true, then jump to P2.  If
+** the result of an OP_Eq comparison on the two previous operands
+** would have been false or NULL, then fall through.
 */
 case OP_ElseEq: {       /* same as TK_ESCAPE, jump */
 
@@ -93444,7 +94556,7 @@ case OP_IsType: {        /* jump */
 /* Opcode: ZeroOrNull P1 P2 P3 * *
 ** Synopsis: r[P2] = 0 OR NULL
 **
-** If all both registers P1 and P3 are NOT NULL, then store a zero in
+** If both registers P1 and P3 are NOT NULL, then store a zero in
 ** register P2.  If either registers P1 or P3 are NULL then put
 ** a NULL in register P2.
 */
@@ -93798,11 +94910,16 @@ case OP_Column: {            /* ncycle */
       pDest->flags = aFlag[t&1];
     }
   }else{
+    u8 p5;
     pDest->enc = encoding;
+    assert( pDest->db==db );
     /* This branch happens only when content is on overflow pages */
-    if( ((pOp->p5 & (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG))!=0
-          && ((t>=12 && (t&1)==0) || (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG)!=0))
-     || (len = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(t))==0
+    if( ((p5 = (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_BYTELENARG))!=0
+          && (p5==OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG
+              || (t>=12 && ((t&1)==0 || p5==OPFLAG_BYTELENARG))
+             )
+        )
+     || sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(t)==0
     ){
       /* Content is irrelevant for
       **    1. the typeof() function,
@@ -93819,11 +94936,13 @@ case OP_Column: {            /* ncycle */
       */
       sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8*)sqlite3CtypeMap, t, pDest);
     }else{
-      if( len>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ) goto too_big;
-      rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pC->uc.pCursor, aOffset[p2], len, pDest);
-      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error;
-      sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((const u8*)pDest->z, t, pDest);
-      pDest->flags &= ~MEM_Ephem;
+      rc = vdbeColumnFromOverflow(pC, p2, t, aOffset[p2],
+                p->cacheCtr, colCacheCtr, pDest);
+      if( rc ){
+        if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) goto no_mem;
+        if( rc==SQLITE_TOOBIG ) goto too_big;
+        goto abort_due_to_error;
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -95107,7 +96226,7 @@ case OP_OpenEphemeral: {     /* ncycle */
   }
   pCx = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
   if( pCx && !pCx->noReuse &&  ALWAYS(pOp->p2<=pCx->nField) ){
-    /* If the ephermeral table is already open and has no duplicates from
+    /* If the ephemeral table is already open and has no duplicates from
     ** OP_OpenDup, then erase all existing content so that the table is
     ** empty again, rather than creating a new table. */
     assert( pCx->isEphemeral );
@@ -95598,7 +96717,7 @@ case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
 ** row.  If This.P5 is false (0) then a jump is made to SeekGE.P2.  If
 ** This.P5 is true (non-zero) then a jump is made to This.P2.  The P5==0
 ** case occurs when there are no inequality constraints to the right of
-** the IN constraing.  The jump to SeekGE.P2 ends the loop.  The P5!=0 case
+** the IN constraint.  The jump to SeekGE.P2 ends the loop.  The P5!=0 case
 ** occurs when there are inequality constraints to the right of the IN
 ** operator.  In that case, the This.P2 will point either directly to or
 ** to setup code prior to the OP_IdxGT or OP_IdxGE opcode that checks for
@@ -95606,7 +96725,7 @@ case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
 **
 ** Possible outcomes from this opcode:
      
 **
-** 
    1.  If the cursor is initally not pointed to any valid row, then
+** 
    2.  If the cursor is initially not pointed to any valid row, then
 **      fall through into the subsequent OP_SeekGE opcode.
 **
 ** 
    3.  If the cursor is left pointing to a row that is before the target
@@ -95838,13 +96957,13 @@ case OP_IfNotOpen: {        /* jump */
 ** operands to OP_NotFound and OP_IdxGT.
 **
 ** This opcode is an optimization attempt only.  If this opcode always
-** falls through, the correct answer is still obtained, but extra works
+** falls through, the correct answer is still obtained, but extra work
 ** is performed.
 **
 ** A value of N in the seekHit flag of cursor P1 means that there exists
 ** a key P3:N that will match some record in the index.  We want to know
 ** if it is possible for a record P3:P4 to match some record in the
-** index.  If it is not possible, we can skips some work.  So if seekHit
+** index.  If it is not possible, we can skip some work.  So if seekHit
 ** is less than P4, attempt to find out if a match is possible by running
 ** OP_NotFound.
 **
@@ -96356,6 +97475,7 @@ case OP_Insert: {
   );
   pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
   pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
+  colCacheCtr++;
 
   /* Invoke the update-hook if required. */
   if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
@@ -96409,10 +97529,10 @@ case OP_RowCell: {
 ** left in an undefined state.
 **
 ** If the OPFLAG_AUXDELETE bit is set on P5, that indicates that this
-** delete one of several associated with deleting a table row and all its
-** associated index entries.  Exactly one of those deletes is the "primary"
-** delete.  The others are all on OPFLAG_FORDELETE cursors or else are
-** marked with the AUXDELETE flag.
+** delete is one of several associated with deleting a table row and
+** all its associated index entries.  Exactly one of those deletes is
+** the "primary" delete.  The others are all on OPFLAG_FORDELETE
+** cursors or else are marked with the AUXDELETE flag.
 **
 ** If the OPFLAG_NCHANGE flag of P2 (NB: P2 not P5) is set, then the row
 ** change count is incremented (otherwise not).
@@ -96516,6 +97636,7 @@ case OP_Delete: {
 
   rc = sqlite3BtreeDelete(pC->uc.pCursor, pOp->p5);
   pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
+  colCacheCtr++;
   pC->seekResult = 0;
   if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
 
@@ -96583,13 +97704,13 @@ case OP_SorterCompare: {
 ** Write into register P2 the current sorter data for sorter cursor P1.
 ** Then clear the column header cache on cursor P3.
 **
-** This opcode is normally use to move a record out of the sorter and into
+** This opcode is normally used to move a record out of the sorter and into
 ** a register that is the source for a pseudo-table cursor created using
 ** OpenPseudo.  That pseudo-table cursor is the one that is identified by
 ** parameter P3.  Clearing the P3 column cache as part of this opcode saves
 ** us from having to issue a separate NullRow instruction to clear that cache.
 */
-case OP_SorterData: {
+case OP_SorterData: {       /* ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
 
   pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2];
@@ -96864,8 +97985,8 @@ case OP_IfSmaller: {        /* jump */
 ** regression tests can determine whether or not the optimizer is
 ** correctly optimizing out sorts.
 */
-case OP_SorterSort:    /* jump */
-case OP_Sort: {        /* jump */
+case OP_SorterSort:    /* jump ncycle */
+case OP_Sort: {        /* jump ncycle */
 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
   sqlite3_sort_count++;
   sqlite3_search_count--;
@@ -97392,7 +98513,7 @@ case OP_IdxGE:  {       /* jump, ncycle */
 ** file is given by P1.
 **
 ** The table being destroyed is in the main database file if P3==0.  If
-** P3==1 then the table to be clear is in the auxiliary database file
+** P3==1 then the table to be destroyed is in the auxiliary database file
 ** that is used to store tables create using CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE.
 **
 ** If AUTOVACUUM is enabled then it is possible that another root page
@@ -97452,8 +98573,8 @@ case OP_Destroy: {     /* out2 */
 ** in the database file is given by P1.  But, unlike Destroy, do not
 ** remove the table or index from the database file.
 **
-** The table being clear is in the main database file if P2==0.  If
-** P2==1 then the table to be clear is in the auxiliary database file
+** The table being cleared is in the main database file if P2==0.  If
+** P2==1 then the table to be cleared is in the auxiliary database file
 ** that is used to store tables create using CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE.
 **
 ** If the P3 value is non-zero, then the row change count is incremented
@@ -98279,7 +99400,7 @@ case OP_AggStep1: {
   /* If this function is inside of a trigger, the register array in aMem[]
   ** might change from one evaluation to the next.  The next block of code
   ** checks to see if the register array has changed, and if so it
-  ** reinitializes the relavant parts of the sqlite3_context object */
+  ** reinitializes the relevant parts of the sqlite3_context object */
   if( pCtx->pMem != pMem ){
     pCtx->pMem = pMem;
     for(i=pCtx->argc-1; i>=0; i--) pCtx->argv[i] = &aMem[pOp->p2+i];
@@ -99157,7 +100278,7 @@ case OP_MaxPgcnt: {            /* out2 */
 ** This opcode works exactly like OP_Function.  The only difference is in
 ** its name.  This opcode is used in places where the function must be
 ** purely non-deterministic.  Some built-in date/time functions can be
-** either determinitic of non-deterministic, depending on their arguments.
+** either deterministic of non-deterministic, depending on their arguments.
 ** When those function are used in a non-deterministic way, they will check
 ** to see if they were called using OP_PureFunc instead of OP_Function, and
 ** if they were, they throw an error.
@@ -99175,7 +100296,7 @@ case OP_Function: {            /* group */
   /* If this function is inside of a trigger, the register array in aMem[]
   ** might change from one evaluation to the next.  The next block of code
   ** checks to see if the register array has changed, and if so it
-  ** reinitializes the relavant parts of the sqlite3_context object */
+  ** reinitializes the relevant parts of the sqlite3_context object */
   pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3];
   if( pCtx->pOut != pOut ){
     pCtx->pVdbe = p;
@@ -99251,7 +100372,7 @@ case OP_FilterAdd: {
     printf("hash: %llu modulo %d -> %u\n", h, pIn1->n, (int)(h%pIn1->n));
   }
 #endif
-  h %= pIn1->n;
+  h %= (pIn1->n*8);
   pIn1->z[h/8] |= 1<<(h&7);
   break;
 }
@@ -99287,7 +100408,7 @@ case OP_Filter: {          /* jump */
     printf("hash: %llu modulo %d -> %u\n", h, pIn1->n, (int)(h%pIn1->n));
   }
 #endif
-  h %= pIn1->n;
+  h %= (pIn1->n*8);
   if( (pIn1->z[h/8] & (1<<(h&7)))==0 ){
     VdbeBranchTaken(1, 2);
     p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT]++;
@@ -99539,7 +100660,7 @@ default: {          /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */
       }
       if( opProperty==0xff ){
         /* Never happens.  This code exists to avoid a harmless linkage
-        ** warning aboud sqlite3VdbeRegisterDump() being defined but not
+        ** warning about sqlite3VdbeRegisterDump() being defined but not
         ** used. */
         sqlite3VdbeRegisterDump(p);
       }
@@ -100257,7 +101378,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, sqlite3_int64 iRow){
 ** The threshold for the amount of main memory to use before flushing
 ** records to a PMA is roughly the same as the limit configured for the
 ** page-cache of the main database. Specifically, the threshold is set to
-** the value returned by "PRAGMA main.page_size" multipled by
+** the value returned by "PRAGMA main.page_size" multiplied by
 ** that returned by "PRAGMA main.cache_size", in bytes.
 **
 ** If the sorter is running in single-threaded mode, then all PMAs generated
@@ -100280,7 +101401,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, sqlite3_int64 iRow){
 **
 ** If there are fewer than SORTER_MAX_MERGE_COUNT PMAs in total and the
 ** sorter is running in single-threaded mode, then these PMAs are merged
-** incrementally as keys are retreived from the sorter by the VDBE.  The
+** incrementally as keys are retrieved from the sorter by the VDBE.  The
 ** MergeEngine object, described in further detail below, performs this
 ** merge.
 **
@@ -100443,7 +101564,7 @@ struct MergeEngine {
 **
 ** Essentially, this structure contains all those fields of the VdbeSorter
 ** structure for which each thread requires a separate instance. For example,
-** each thread requries its own UnpackedRecord object to unpack records in
+** each thread requeries its own UnpackedRecord object to unpack records in
 ** as part of comparison operations.
 **
 ** Before a background thread is launched, variable bDone is set to 0. Then,
@@ -100515,7 +101636,7 @@ struct VdbeSorter {
 ** PMA, in sorted order.  The next key to be read is cached in nKey/aKey.
 ** aKey might point into aMap or into aBuffer.  If neither of those locations
 ** contain a contiguous representation of the key, then aAlloc is allocated
-** and the key is copied into aAlloc and aKey is made to poitn to aAlloc.
+** and the key is copied into aAlloc and aKey is made to point to aAlloc.
 **
 ** pFd==0 at EOF.
 */
@@ -101886,7 +103007,7 @@ static int vdbeSorterFlushPMA(VdbeSorter *pSorter){
   ** the background thread from a sub-tasks previous turn is still running,
   ** skip it. If the first (pSorter->nTask-1) sub-tasks are all still busy,
   ** fall back to using the final sub-task. The first (pSorter->nTask-1)
-  ** sub-tasks are prefered as they use background threads - the final
+  ** sub-tasks are preferred as they use background threads - the final
   ** sub-task uses the main thread. */
   for(i=0; iiPrev + i + 1) % nWorker;
@@ -102370,7 +103491,7 @@ static int vdbePmaReaderIncrMergeInit(PmaReader *pReadr, int eMode){
 
   rc = vdbeMergeEngineInit(pTask, pIncr->pMerger, eMode);
 
-  /* Set up the required files for pIncr. A multi-theaded IncrMerge object
+  /* Set up the required files for pIncr. A multi-threaded IncrMerge object
   ** requires two temp files to itself, whereas a single-threaded object
   ** only requires a region of pTask->file2. */
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -103010,6 +104131,8 @@ static int bytecodevtabConnect(
       "p5 INT,"
       "comment TEXT,"
       "subprog TEXT,"
+      "nexec INT,"
+      "ncycle INT,"
       "stmt HIDDEN"
     ");",
 
@@ -103172,7 +104295,7 @@ static int bytecodevtabColumn(
           }
         }
       }
-      i += 10;
+      i += 20;
     }
   }
   switch( i ){
@@ -103222,16 +104345,31 @@ static int bytecodevtabColumn(
       }
       break;
     }
-    case 10:  /* tables_used.type */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+    case 9:     /* nexec */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pOp->nExec);
+      break;
+    case 10:    /* ncycle */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pOp->nCycle);
+      break;
+#else
+    case 9:     /* nexec */
+    case 10:    /* ncycle */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
+      break;
+#endif
+
+    case 20:  /* tables_used.type */
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zType, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
       break;
-    case 11:  /* tables_used.schema */
+    case 21:  /* tables_used.schema */
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zSchema, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
       break;
-    case 12:  /* tables_used.name */
+    case 22:  /* tables_used.name */
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
       break;
-    case 13:  /* tables_used.wr */
+    case 23:  /* tables_used.wr */
       sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite);
       break;
   }
@@ -103305,7 +104443,7 @@ static int bytecodevtabBestIndex(
   int rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
   struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p;
   bytecodevtab *pVTab = (bytecodevtab*)tab;
-  int iBaseCol = pVTab->bTablesUsed ? 4 : 8;
+  int iBaseCol = pVTab->bTablesUsed ? 4 : 10;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)100;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 100;
   pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0;
@@ -103876,7 +105014,7 @@ static int walkWindowList(Walker *pWalker, Window *pList, int bOneOnly){
 ** The return value from this routine is WRC_Abort to abandon the tree walk
 ** and WRC_Continue to continue.
 */
-static SQLITE_NOINLINE int walkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3WalkExprNN(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   int rc;
   testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) );
   testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced) );
@@ -103885,7 +105023,9 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int walkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     if( rc ) return rc & WRC_Abort;
     if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,(EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){
       assert( pExpr->x.pList==0 || pExpr->pRight==0 );
-      if( pExpr->pLeft && walkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ) return WRC_Abort;
+      if( pExpr->pLeft && sqlite3WalkExprNN(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ){
+        return WRC_Abort;
+      }
       if( pExpr->pRight ){
         assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) );
         pExpr = pExpr->pRight;
@@ -103909,7 +105049,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int walkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   return WRC_Continue;
 }
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
-  return pExpr ? walkExpr(pWalker,pExpr) : WRC_Continue;
+  return pExpr ? sqlite3WalkExprNN(pWalker,pExpr) : WRC_Continue;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -104035,7 +105175,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
 }
 
 /* Increase the walkerDepth when entering a subquery, and
-** descrease when leaving the subquery.
+** decrease when leaving the subquery.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkerDepthIncrease(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(pSelect);
@@ -105769,7 +106909,7 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy(
     }
     for(j=0; jpEList->nExpr; j++){
       if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){
-        /* Since this expresion is being changed into a reference
+        /* Since this expression is being changed into a reference
         ** to an identical expression in the result set, remove all Window
         ** objects belonging to the expression from the Select.pWin list. */
         windowRemoveExprFromSelect(pSelect, pE);
@@ -106092,7 +107232,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(
     return SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
 #endif
-  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
+  assert( pExpr!=0 );
+  sqlite3WalkExprNN(&w, pExpr);
 #if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
   w.pParse->nHeight -= pExpr->nHeight;
 #endif
@@ -106134,7 +107275,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
       return WRC_Abort;
     }
 #endif
-    sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
+    sqlite3WalkExprNN(&w, pExpr);
 #if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
     w.pParse->nHeight -= pExpr->nHeight;
 #endif
@@ -106156,7 +107297,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
 
 /*
 ** Resolve all names in all expressions of a SELECT and in all
-** decendents of the SELECT, including compounds off of p->pPrior,
+** descendants of the SELECT, including compounds off of p->pPrior,
 ** subqueries in expressions, and subqueries used as FROM clause
 ** terms.
 **
@@ -106306,6 +107447,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr){
     if( op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
       assert( pExpr->pLeft!=0 && ExprUseXSelect(pExpr->pLeft) );
       assert( pExpr->iColumn < pExpr->iTable );
+      assert( pExpr->iColumn >= 0 );
       assert( pExpr->iTable==pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr );
       return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
           pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
@@ -106542,7 +107684,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr){
 /*
 ** Return the collation sequence for the expression pExpr. If
 ** there is no defined collating sequence, return a pointer to the
-** defautl collation sequence.
+** default collation sequence.
 **
 ** See also: sqlite3ExprCollSeq()
 **
@@ -106672,7 +107814,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(
   return pColl;
 }
 
-/* Expresssion p is a comparison operator.  Return a collation sequence
+/* Expression p is a comparison operator.  Return a collation sequence
 ** appropriate for the comparison operator.
 **
 ** This is normally just a wrapper around sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq().
@@ -107128,6 +108270,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
 #define exprSetHeight(y)
 #endif /* SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 */
 
+/*
+** Set the error offset for an Expr node, if possible.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(Expr *pExpr, int iOfst){
+  if( pExpr==0 ) return;
+  if( NEVER(ExprUseWJoin(pExpr)) ) return;
+  pExpr->w.iOfst = iOfst;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This routine is the core allocator for Expr nodes.
 **
@@ -107588,7 +108739,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3 *db, OnOrUsing *p){
 /*
 ** Arrange to cause pExpr to be deleted when the pParse is deleted.
 ** This is similar to sqlite3ExprDelete() except that the delete is
-** deferred untilthe pParse is deleted.
+** deferred until the pParse is deleted.
 **
 ** The pExpr might be deleted immediately on an OOM error.
 **
@@ -108430,7 +109581,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(Expr *pExpr){
 ** and 0 if it is FALSE.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprTruthValue(const Expr *pExpr){
-  pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate((Expr*)pExpr);
+  pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely((Expr*)pExpr);
   assert( pExpr->op==TK_TRUEFALSE );
   assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
   assert( sqlite3StrICmp(pExpr->u.zToken,"true")==0
@@ -109023,7 +110174,7 @@ static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){
 **   IN_INDEX_INDEX_ASC  - The cursor was opened on an ascending index.
 **   IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC - The cursor was opened on a descending index.
 **   IN_INDEX_EPH        - The cursor was opened on a specially created and
-**                         populated epheremal table.
+**                         populated ephemeral table.
 **   IN_INDEX_NOOP       - No cursor was allocated.  The IN operator must be
 **                         implemented as a sequence of comparisons.
 **
@@ -109036,7 +110187,7 @@ static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){
 ** an ephemeral table might need to be generated from the RHS and then
 ** pX->iTable made to point to the ephemeral table instead of an
 ** existing table.  In this case, the creation and initialization of the
-** ephmeral table might be put inside of a subroutine, the EP_Subrtn flag
+** ephemeral table might be put inside of a subroutine, the EP_Subrtn flag
 ** will be set on pX and the pX->y.sub fields will be set to show where
 ** the subroutine is coded.
 **
@@ -109048,12 +110199,12 @@ static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){
 **
 ** When IN_INDEX_LOOP is used (and the b-tree will be used to iterate
 ** through the set members) then the b-tree must not contain duplicates.
-** An epheremal table will be created unless the selected columns are guaranteed
+** An ephemeral table will be created unless the selected columns are guaranteed
 ** to be unique - either because it is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY or due to
 ** a UNIQUE constraint or index.
 **
 ** When IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP is used (and the b-tree will be used
-** for fast set membership tests) then an epheremal table must
+** for fast set membership tests) then an ephemeral table must
 ** be used unless  is a single INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column or an
 ** index can be found with the specified  as its left-most.
 **
@@ -109386,7 +110537,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
 **     x IN (SELECT a FROM b)     -- IN operator with subquery on the right
 **
 ** The pExpr parameter is the IN operator.  The cursor number for the
-** constructed ephermeral table is returned.  The first time the ephemeral
+** constructed ephemeral table is returned.  The first time the ephemeral
 ** table is computed, the cursor number is also stored in pExpr->iTable,
 ** however the cursor number returned might not be the same, as it might
 ** have been duplicated using OP_OpenDup.
@@ -110201,10 +111352,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(
   u8 p5            /* P5 value for OP_Column + FLAGS */
 ){
   assert( pParse->pVdbe!=0 );
+  assert( (p5 & (OPFLAG_NOCHNG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG|OPFLAG_LENGTHARG))==p5 );
+  assert( IsVirtual(pTab) || (p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG)==0 );
   sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(pParse->pVdbe, pTab, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
   if( p5 ){
     VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(pParse->pVdbe);
     if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ) pOp->p5 = p5;
+    if( pOp->opcode==OP_VColumn ) pOp->p5 = (p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG);
   }
   return iReg;
 }
@@ -110233,7 +111387,7 @@ static void exprToRegister(Expr *pExpr, int iReg){
 
 /*
 ** Evaluate an expression (either a vector or a scalar expression) and store
-** the result in continguous temporary registers.  Return the index of
+** the result in contiguous temporary registers.  Return the index of
 ** the first register used to store the result.
 **
 ** If the returned result register is a temporary scalar, then also write
@@ -110273,7 +111427,7 @@ static int exprCodeVector(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, int *piFreeable){
 */
 static void setDoNotMergeFlagOnCopy(Vdbe *v){
   if( sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v)->opcode==OP_Copy ){
-    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);  /* Tag trailing OP_Copy as not mergable */
+    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);  /* Tag trailing OP_Copy as not mergeable */
   }
 }
 
@@ -110363,13 +111517,13 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction(
     }
 
     case INLINEFUNC_implies_nonnull_row: {
-      /* REsult of sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow() */
+      /* Result of sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow() */
       Expr *pA1;
       assert( nFarg==2 );
       pA1 = pFarg->a[1].pExpr;
       if( pA1->op==TK_COLUMN ){
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer,
-           sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(pFarg->a[0].pExpr,pA1->iTable),
+           sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(pFarg->a[0].pExpr,pA1->iTable,1),
            target);
       }else{
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
@@ -110545,7 +111699,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol) ){
         /* This COLUMN expression is really a constant due to WHERE clause
         ** constraints, and that constant is coded by the pExpr->pLeft
-        ** expresssion.  However, make sure the constant has the correct
+        ** expression.  However, make sure the constant has the correct
         ** datatype by applying the Affinity of the table column to the
         ** constant.
         */
@@ -110871,7 +112025,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
         sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %#T()", pExpr);
         break;
       }
-      if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE ){
+      if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE)!=0 && ALWAYS(pFarg!=0) ){
         assert( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE)==0 );
         assert( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT)==0 );
         return exprCodeInlineFunction(pParse, pFarg,
@@ -110897,10 +112051,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nFarg);
         }
 
-        /* For length() and typeof() functions with a column argument,
+        /* For length() and typeof() and octet_length() functions,
         ** set the P5 parameter to the OP_Column opcode to OPFLAG_LENGTHARG
-        ** or OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG respectively, to avoid unnecessary data
-        ** loading.
+        ** or OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG or OPFLAG_BYTELENARG respectively, to avoid
+        ** unnecessary data loading.
         */
         if( (pDef->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH|SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF))!=0 ){
           u8 exprOp;
@@ -110910,14 +112064,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           if( exprOp==TK_COLUMN || exprOp==TK_AGG_COLUMN ){
             assert( SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH==OPFLAG_LENGTHARG );
             assert( SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF==OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG );
-            testcase( pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_LENGTHARG );
-            pFarg->a[0].pExpr->op2 =
-                  pDef->funcFlags & (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG);
+            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_BYTELEN==OPFLAG_BYTELENARG );
+            assert( (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG)==OPFLAG_BYTELENARG );
+            testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_BYTELENARG)==OPFLAG_LENGTHARG );
+            testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_BYTELENARG)==OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG );
+            testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_BYTELENARG)==OPFLAG_BYTELENARG);
+            pFarg->a[0].pExpr->op2 = pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_BYTELENARG;
           }
         }
 
-        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pFarg, r1, 0,
-                                SQLITE_ECEL_DUP|SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR);
+        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pFarg, r1, 0, SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR);
       }else{
         r1 = 0;
       }
@@ -111274,7 +112430,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
 **
 ** If regDest>=0 then the result is always stored in that register and the
 ** result is not reusable.  If regDest<0 then this routine is free to
-** store the value whereever it wants.  The register where the expression
+** store the value wherever it wants.  The register where the expression
 ** is stored is returned.  When regDest<0, two identical expressions might
 ** code to the same register, if they do not contain function calls and hence
 ** are factored out into the initialization section at the end of the
@@ -112192,7 +113348,7 @@ static int exprImpliesNotNull(
 **     pE1: x!=123     pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
 **     pE1: x!=?1      pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
 **     pE1: x IS NULL  pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
-**     pE1: x IS ?2    pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Reuslt: false
+**     pE1: x IS ?2    pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
 **
 ** When comparing TK_COLUMN nodes between pE1 and pE2, if pE2 has
 ** Expr.iTable<0 then assume a table number given by iTab.
@@ -112229,11 +113385,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(
   return 0;
 }
 
+/* This is a helper function to impliesNotNullRow().  In this routine,
+** set pWalker->eCode to one only if *both* of the input expressions
+** separately have the implies-not-null-row property.
+*/
+static void bothImplyNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pE1, Expr *pE2){
+  if( pWalker->eCode==0 ){
+    sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pE1);
+    if( pWalker->eCode ){
+      pWalker->eCode = 0;
+      sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pE2);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** This is the Expr node callback for sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow().
 ** If the expression node requires that the table at pWalker->iCur
 ** have one or more non-NULL column, then set pWalker->eCode to 1 and abort.
 **
+** pWalker->mWFlags is non-zero if this inquiry is being undertaking on
+** behalf of a RIGHT JOIN (or FULL JOIN).  That makes a difference when
+** evaluating terms in the ON clause of an inner join.
+**
 ** This routine controls an optimization.  False positives (setting
 ** pWalker->eCode to 1 when it should not be) are deadly, but false-negatives
 ** (never setting pWalker->eCode) is a harmless missed optimization.
@@ -112242,28 +113416,33 @@ static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
   testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
   if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) ) return WRC_Prune;
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_InnerON) && pWalker->mWFlags ){
+    /* If iCur is used in an inner-join ON clause to the left of a
+    ** RIGHT JOIN, that does *not* mean that the table must be non-null.
+    ** But it is difficult to check for that condition precisely.
+    ** To keep things simple, any use of iCur from any inner-join is
+    ** ignored while attempting to simplify a RIGHT JOIN. */
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
   switch( pExpr->op ){
     case TK_ISNOT:
     case TK_ISNULL:
     case TK_NOTNULL:
     case TK_IS:
-    case TK_OR:
     case TK_VECTOR:
-    case TK_CASE:
-    case TK_IN:
     case TK_FUNCTION:
     case TK_TRUTH:
+    case TK_CASE:
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNULL );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IS );
-      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_OR );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_VECTOR );
-      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_CASE );
-      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IN );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_TRUTH );
+      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_CASE );
       return WRC_Prune;
+
     case TK_COLUMN:
       if( pWalker->u.iCur==pExpr->iTable ){
         pWalker->eCode = 1;
@@ -112271,21 +113450,38 @@ static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       }
       return WRC_Prune;
 
+    case TK_OR:
     case TK_AND:
-      if( pWalker->eCode==0 ){
+      /* Both sides of an AND or OR must separately imply non-null-row.
+      ** Consider these cases:
+      **    1.  NOT (x AND y)
+      **    2.  x OR y
+      ** If only one of x or y is non-null-row, then the overall expression
+      ** can be true if the other arm is false (case 1) or true (case 2).
+      */
+      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_OR );
+      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AND );
+      bothImplyNotNullRow(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight);
+      return WRC_Prune;
+
+    case TK_IN:
+      /* Beware of "x NOT IN ()" and "x NOT IN (SELECT 1 WHERE false)",
+      ** both of which can be true.  But apart from these cases, if
+      ** the left-hand side of the IN is NULL then the IN itself will be
+      ** NULL. */
+      if( ExprUseXList(pExpr) && ALWAYS(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr>0) ){
         sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft);
-        if( pWalker->eCode ){
-          pWalker->eCode = 0;
-          sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pRight);
-        }
       }
       return WRC_Prune;
 
     case TK_BETWEEN:
-      if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft)==WRC_Abort ){
-        assert( pWalker->eCode );
-        return WRC_Abort;
-      }
+      /* In "x NOT BETWEEN y AND z" either x must be non-null-row or else
+      ** both y and z must be non-null row */
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+      assert( pExpr->x.pList->nExpr==2 );
+      sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft);
+      bothImplyNotNullRow(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr,
+                                   pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr);
       return WRC_Prune;
 
     /* Virtual tables are allowed to use constraints like x=NULL.  So
@@ -112347,7 +113543,7 @@ static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 ** be non-NULL, then the LEFT JOIN can be safely converted into an
 ** ordinary join.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr *p, int iTab){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr *p, int iTab, int isRJ){
   Walker w;
   p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(p);
   if( p==0 ) return 0;
@@ -112355,7 +113551,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr *p, int iTab){
     p = p->pLeft;
   }else{
     while( p->op==TK_AND ){
-      if( sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pLeft, iTab) ) return 1;
+      if( sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pLeft, iTab, isRJ) ) return 1;
       p = p->pRight;
     }
   }
@@ -112363,6 +113559,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr *p, int iTab){
   w.xSelectCallback = 0;
   w.xSelectCallback2 = 0;
   w.eCode = 0;
+  w.mWFlags = isRJ!=0;
   w.u.iCur = iTab;
   sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p);
   return w.eCode;
@@ -112423,7 +113620,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCoveredByIndex(
 }
 
 
-/* Structure used to pass information throught the Walker in order to
+/* Structure used to pass information throughout the Walker in order to
 ** implement sqlite3ReferencesSrcList().
 */
 struct RefSrcList {
@@ -112639,7 +113836,7 @@ static int addAggInfoFunc(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *pInfo){
 ** Return the index in aCol[] of the entry that describes that column.
 **
 ** If no prior entry is found, create a new one and return -1.  The
-** new column will have an idex of pAggInfo->nColumn-1.
+** new column will have an index of pAggInfo->nColumn-1.
 */
 static void findOrCreateAggInfoColumn(
   Parse *pParse,       /* Parsing context */
@@ -112652,6 +113849,7 @@ static void findOrCreateAggInfoColumn(
   assert( pAggInfo->iFirstReg==0 );
   pCol = pAggInfo->aCol;
   for(k=0; knColumn; k++, pCol++){
+    if( pCol->pCExpr==pExpr ) return;
     if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable
      && pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn
      && pExpr->op!=TK_IF_NULL_ROW
@@ -113532,7 +114730,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
   pNew->u.tab.pDfltList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTab->u.tab.pDfltList, 0);
   pNew->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
   pNew->u.tab.addColOffset = pTab->u.tab.addColOffset;
-  pNew->nTabRef = 1;
+  assert( pNew->nTabRef==1 );
 
 exit_begin_add_column:
   sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
@@ -114037,7 +115235,7 @@ static RenameToken *renameColumnTokenNext(RenameCtx *pCtx){
 }
 
 /*
-** An error occured while parsing or otherwise processing a database
+** An error occurred while parsing or otherwise processing a database
 ** object (either pParse->pNewTable, pNewIndex or pNewTrigger) as part of an
 ** ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN program. The error message emitted by the
 ** sub-routine is currently stored in pParse->zErrMsg. This function
@@ -117143,14 +118341,15 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
     decodeIntArray((char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2),nCol,pSample->anLt,0,0);
     decodeIntArray((char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,3),nCol,pSample->anDLt,0,0);
 
-    /* Take a copy of the sample. Add two 0x00 bytes the end of the buffer.
+    /* Take a copy of the sample. Add 8 extra 0x00 bytes the end of the buffer.
     ** This is in case the sample record is corrupted. In that case, the
     ** sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare() may read up to two varints past the
     ** end of the allocated buffer before it realizes it is dealing with
-    ** a corrupt record. Adding the two 0x00 bytes prevents this from causing
+    ** a corrupt record.  Or it might try to read a large integer from the
+    ** buffer.  In any case, eight 0x00 bytes prevents this from causing
     ** a buffer overread.  */
     pSample->n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);
-    pSample->p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, pSample->n + 2);
+    pSample->p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, pSample->n + 8);
     if( pSample->p==0 ){
       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
@@ -118108,7 +119307,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AuthCheck(
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
   int rc;
 
-  /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initialising
+  /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initializing
   ** or if the parser is being invoked from within sqlite3_declare_vtab.
   */
   assert( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT || db->xAuth==0 );
@@ -118409,15 +119608,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
     pParse->nVtabLock = 0;
 #endif
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
     /* Once all the cookies have been verified and transactions opened,
     ** obtain the required table-locks. This is a no-op unless the
     ** shared-cache feature is enabled.
     */
-    codeTableLocks(pParse);
+    if( pParse->nTableLock ) codeTableLocks(pParse);
+#endif
 
     /* Initialize any AUTOINCREMENT data structures required.
     */
-    sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse);
+    if( pParse->pAinc ) sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse);
 
     /* Code constant expressions that where factored out of inner loops.
     **
@@ -118930,7 +120131,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnSetColl(
 }
 
 /*
-** Return the collating squence name for a column
+** Return the collating sequence name for a column
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ColumnColl(Column *pCol){
   const char *z;
@@ -119688,7 +120889,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token sName, Token sType){
   }
   if( !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) sqlite3DequoteToken(&sName);
 
-  /* Because keywords GENERATE ALWAYS can be converted into indentifiers
+  /* Because keywords GENERATE ALWAYS can be converted into identifiers
   ** by the parser, we can sometimes end up with a typename that ends
   ** with "generated always".  Check for this case and omit the surplus
   ** text. */
@@ -119909,7 +121110,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddDefaultValue(
   Parse *pParse,           /* Parsing context */
   Expr *pExpr,             /* The parsed expression of the default value */
   const char *zStart,      /* Start of the default value text */
-  const char *zEnd         /* First character past end of defaut value text */
+  const char *zEnd         /* First character past end of default value text */
 ){
   Table *p;
   Column *pCol;
@@ -120257,7 +121458,7 @@ static int identLength(const char *z){
 ** to the specified offset in the buffer and updates *pIdx to refer
 ** to the first byte after the last byte written before returning.
 **
-** If the string zSignedIdent consists entirely of alpha-numeric
+** If the string zSignedIdent consists entirely of alphanumeric
 ** characters, does not begin with a digit and is not an SQL keyword,
 ** then it is copied to the output buffer exactly as it is. Otherwise,
 ** it is quoted using double-quotes.
@@ -120409,7 +121610,7 @@ static void estimateIndexWidth(Index *pIdx){
   for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
     i16 x = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
     assert( xpTable->nCol );
-    wIndex += x<0 ? 1 : aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[i]].szEst;
+    wIndex += x<0 ? 1 : aCol[x].szEst;
   }
   pIdx->szIdxRow = sqlite3LogEst(wIndex*4);
 }
@@ -122147,7 +123348,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
     /* If the index name was unqualified, check if the table
     ** is a temp table. If so, set the database to 1. Do not do this
-    ** if initialising a database schema.
+    ** if initializing a database schema.
     */
     if( !db->init.busy ){
       pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTblName);
@@ -123804,7 +125005,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CteDelete(sqlite3 *db, Cte *pCte){
 
 /*
 ** This routine is invoked once per CTE by the parser while parsing a
-** WITH clause.  The CTE described by teh third argument is added to
+** WITH clause.  The CTE described by the third argument is added to
 ** the WITH clause of the second argument.  If the second argument is
 ** NULL, then a new WITH argument is created.
 */
@@ -124446,8 +125647,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
   Table *pTab;
   assert( pItem && pSrc->nSrc>=1 );
   pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pItem);
-  sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->db, pItem->pTab);
+  if( pItem->pTab ) sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->db, pItem->pTab);
   pItem->pTab = pTab;
+  pItem->fg.notCte = 1;
   if( pTab ){
     pTab->nTabRef++;
     if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy && sqlite3IndexedByLookup(pParse, pItem) ){
@@ -124600,7 +125802,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
   Expr *pLhs = NULL;           /* LHS of IN(SELECT...) operator */
   Expr *pInClause = NULL;      /* WHERE rowid IN ( select ) */
-  ExprList *pEList = NULL;     /* Expression list contaning only pSelectRowid */
+  ExprList *pEList = NULL;     /* Expression list containing only pSelectRowid*/
   SrcList *pSelectSrc = NULL;  /* SELECT rowid FROM x ... (dup of pSrc) */
   Select *pSelect = NULL;      /* Complete SELECT tree */
   Table *pTab;
@@ -124638,14 +125840,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
     );
   }else{
     Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
+    assert( pPk!=0 );
+    assert( pPk->nKeyCol>=1 );
     if( pPk->nKeyCol==1 ){
-      const char *zName = pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[0]].zCnName;
+      const char *zName;
+      assert( pPk->aiColumn[0]>=0 && pPk->aiColumn[0]nCol );
+      zName = pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[0]].zCnName;
       pLhs = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zName);
       pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zName));
     }else{
       int i;
       for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
-        Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[i]].zCnName);
+        Expr *p;
+        assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 && pPk->aiColumn[i]nCol );
+        p = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[i]].zCnName);
         pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pEList, p);
       }
       pLhs = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
@@ -124674,7 +125882,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
       pOrderBy,0,pLimit
   );
 
-  /* now generate the new WHERE rowid IN clause for the DELETE/UDPATE */
+  /* now generate the new WHERE rowid IN clause for the DELETE/UPDATE */
   pInClause = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, pLhs, 0);
   sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, pInClause, pSelect);
   return pInClause;
@@ -124903,7 +126111,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(
     if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
       /* For a rowid table, initialize the RowSet to an empty set */
       pPk = 0;
-      nPk = 1;
+      assert( nPk==1 );
       iRowSet = ++pParse->nMem;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRowSet);
     }else{
@@ -124931,7 +126139,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(
     if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup;
     eOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aiCurOnePass);
     assert( IsVirtual(pTab)==0 || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_MULTI );
-    assert( IsVirtual(pTab) || bComplex || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF );
+    assert( IsVirtual(pTab) || bComplex || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF
+            || OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_OnePass) );
     if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_SINGLE ) sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
     if( sqlite3WhereUsesDeferredSeek(pWInfo) ){
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_FinishSeek, iTabCur);
@@ -125268,9 +126477,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
   sqlite3FkActions(pParse, pTab, 0, iOld, 0, 0);
 
   /* Invoke AFTER DELETE trigger programs. */
-  sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger,
-      TK_DELETE, 0, TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, iOld, onconf, iLabel
-  );
+  if( pTrigger ){
+    sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger,
+        TK_DELETE, 0, TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, iOld, onconf, iLabel
+    );
+  }
 
   /* Jump here if the row had already been deleted before any BEFORE
   ** trigger programs were invoked. Or if a trigger program throws a
@@ -125583,6 +126794,42 @@ static void lengthFunc(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Implementation of the octet_length() function
+*/
+static void bytelengthFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  assert( argc==1 );
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
+  switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+    case SQLITE_BLOB: {
+      sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]));
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+    case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+      i64 m = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->enc<=SQLITE_UTF8 ? 1 : 2;
+      sqlite3_result_int64(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])*m);
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+      if( sqlite3_value_encoding(argv[0])<=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
+        sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]));
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes16(argv[0]));
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      sqlite3_result_null(context);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Implementation of the abs() function.
 **
@@ -125859,7 +127106,7 @@ static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
   }else if( n==0 ){
     r = (double)((sqlite_int64)(r+(r<0?-0.5:+0.5)));
   }else{
-    zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*f",n,r);
+    zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%!.*f",n,r);
     if( zBuf==0 ){
       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
       return;
@@ -126059,7 +127306,7 @@ struct compareInfo {
 
 /*
 ** For LIKE and GLOB matching on EBCDIC machines, assume that every
-** character is exactly one byte in size.  Also, provde the Utf8Read()
+** character is exactly one byte in size.  Also, provide the Utf8Read()
 ** macro for fast reading of the next character in the common case where
 ** the next character is ASCII.
 */
@@ -126292,7 +127539,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_like_count = 0;
 
 /*
 ** Implementation of the like() SQL function.  This function implements
-** the build-in LIKE operator.  The first argument to the function is the
+** the built-in LIKE operator.  The first argument to the function is the
 ** pattern and the second argument is the string.  So, the SQL statements:
 **
 **       A LIKE B
@@ -126625,6 +127872,7 @@ static void charFunc(
       *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F);
     }                                                    \
   }
+  *zOut = 0;
   sqlite3_result_text64(context, (char*)z, zOut-z, sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8);
 }
 
@@ -126678,7 +127926,7 @@ static int strContainsChar(const u8 *zStr, int nStr, u32 ch){
 ** decoded and returned as a blob.
 **
 ** If there is only a single argument, then it must consist only of an
-** even number of hexadeximal digits. Otherwise, return NULL.
+** even number of hexadecimal digits. Otherwise, return NULL.
 **
 ** Or, if there is a second argument, then any character that appears in
 ** the second argument is also allowed to appear between pairs of hexadecimal
@@ -127068,13 +128316,68 @@ static void loadExt(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
 */
 typedef struct SumCtx SumCtx;
 struct SumCtx {
-  double rSum;      /* Floating point sum */
-  i64 iSum;         /* Integer sum */
+  double rSum;      /* Running sum as as a double */
+  double rErr;      /* Error term for Kahan-Babushka-Neumaier summation */
+  i64 iSum;         /* Running sum as a signed integer */
   i64 cnt;          /* Number of elements summed */
-  u8 overflow;      /* True if integer overflow seen */
-  u8 approx;        /* True if non-integer value was input to the sum */
+  u8 approx;        /* True if any non-integer value was input to the sum */
+  u8 ovrfl;         /* Integer overflow seen */
 };
 
+/*
+** Do one step of the Kahan-Babushka-Neumaier summation.
+**
+** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahan_summation_algorithm
+**
+** Variables are marked "volatile" to defeat c89 x86 floating point
+** optimizations can mess up this algorithm.
+*/
+static void kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(
+  volatile SumCtx *pSum,
+  volatile double r
+){
+  volatile double s = pSum->rSum;
+  volatile double t = s + r;
+  if( fabs(s) > fabs(r) ){
+    pSum->rErr += (s - t) + r;
+  }else{
+    pSum->rErr += (r - t) + s;
+  }
+  pSum->rSum = t;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add a (possibly large) integer to the running sum.
+*/
+static void kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(volatile SumCtx *pSum, i64 iVal){
+  if( iVal<=-4503599627370496LL || iVal>=+4503599627370496LL ){
+    i64 iBig, iSm;
+    iSm = iVal % 16384;
+    iBig = iVal - iSm;
+    kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(pSum, iBig);
+    kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(pSum, iSm);
+  }else{
+    kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(pSum, (double)iVal);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Initialize the Kahan-Babaska-Neumaier sum from a 64-bit integer
+*/
+static void kahanBabuskaNeumaierInit(
+  volatile SumCtx *p,
+  i64 iVal
+){
+  if( iVal<=-4503599627370496LL || iVal>=+4503599627370496LL ){
+    i64 iSm = iVal % 16384;
+    p->rSum = (double)(iVal - iSm);
+    p->rErr = (double)iSm;
+  }else{
+    p->rSum = (double)iVal;
+    p->rErr = 0.0;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Routines used to compute the sum, average, and total.
 **
@@ -127094,15 +128397,29 @@ static void sumStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
   type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
   if( p && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
     p->cnt++;
-    if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
-      i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
-      p->rSum += v;
-      if( (p->approx|p->overflow)==0 && sqlite3AddInt64(&p->iSum, v) ){
-        p->approx = p->overflow = 1;
+    if( p->approx==0 ){
+      if( type!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierInit(p, p->iSum);
+        p->approx = 1;
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(p, sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]));
+      }else{
+        i64 x = p->iSum;
+        if( sqlite3AddInt64(&x, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]))==0 ){
+          p->iSum = x;
+        }else{
+          p->ovrfl = 1;
+          kahanBabuskaNeumaierInit(p, p->iSum);
+          p->approx = 1;
+          kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(p, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]));
+        }
       }
     }else{
-      p->rSum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
-      p->approx = 1;
+      if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(p, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]));
+      }else{
+        p->ovrfl = 0;
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(p, sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]));
+      }
     }
   }
 }
@@ -127119,13 +128436,18 @@ static void sumInverse(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value**argv){
   if( ALWAYS(p) && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
     assert( p->cnt>0 );
     p->cnt--;
-    assert( type==SQLITE_INTEGER || p->approx );
-    if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER && p->approx==0 ){
-      i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
-      p->rSum -= v;
-      p->iSum -= v;
+    if( !p->approx ){
+      p->iSum -= sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
+    }else if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+      i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
+      if( iVal!=SMALLEST_INT64 ){
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(p, -iVal);
+      }else{
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(p, LARGEST_INT64);
+        kahanBabuskaNeumaierStepInt64(p, 1);
+      }
     }else{
-      p->rSum -= sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
+      kahanBabuskaNeumaierStep(p, -sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]));
     }
   }
 }
@@ -127136,10 +128458,12 @@ static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   SumCtx *p;
   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
   if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
-    if( p->overflow ){
-      sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
-    }else if( p->approx ){
-      sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum);
+    if( p->approx ){
+      if( p->ovrfl ){
+        sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum+p->rErr);
+      }
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_int64(context, p->iSum);
     }
@@ -127149,14 +128473,27 @@ static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   SumCtx *p;
   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
   if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
-    sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum/(double)p->cnt);
+    double r;
+    if( p->approx ){
+      r = p->rSum+p->rErr;
+    }else{
+      r = (double)(p->iSum);
+    }
+    sqlite3_result_double(context, r/(double)p->cnt);
   }
 }
 static void totalFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   SumCtx *p;
+  double r = 0.0;
   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
-  /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
-  sqlite3_result_double(context, p ? p->rSum : (double)0);
+  if( p ){
+    if( p->approx ){
+      r = p->rSum+p->rErr;
+    }else{
+      r = (double)(p->iSum);
+    }
+  }
+  sqlite3_result_double(context, r);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -127378,7 +128715,7 @@ static void groupConcatInverse(
   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
   pGCC = (GroupConcatCtx*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pGCC));
   /* pGCC is always non-NULL since groupConcatStep() will have always
-  ** run frist to initialize it */
+  ** run first to initialize it */
   if( ALWAYS(pGCC) ){
     int nVS;
     /* Must call sqlite3_value_text() to convert the argument into text prior
@@ -127462,8 +128799,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
 ** sensitive.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive){
+  FuncDef *pDef;
   struct compareInfo *pInfo;
   int flags;
+  int nArg;
   if( caseSensitive ){
     pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoAlt;
     flags = SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE;
@@ -127471,10 +128810,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive)
     pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoNorm;
     flags = SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE;
   }
-  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-  sqlite3FindFunction(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0)->funcFlags |= flags;
-  sqlite3FindFunction(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, 0)->funcFlags |= flags;
+  for(nArg=2; nArg<=3; nArg++){
+    sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc,
+                      0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, "like", nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, 0);
+    pDef->funcFlags |= flags;
+    pDef->funcFlags &= ~SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE;
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -127746,6 +129088,37 @@ static void signFunc(
   sqlite3_result_int(context, x<0.0 ? -1 : x>0.0 ? +1 : 0);
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** Implementation of fpdecode(x,y,z) function.
+**
+** x is a real number that is to be decoded.  y is the precision.
+** z is the maximum real precision.
+*/
+static void fpdecodeFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  FpDecode s;
+  double x;
+  int y, z;
+  char zBuf[100];
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
+  assert( argc==3 );
+  x = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
+  y = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+  z = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
+  sqlite3FpDecode(&s, x, y, z);
+  if( s.isSpecial==2 ){
+    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "NaN");
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%c%.*s/%d", s.sign, s.n, s.z, s.iDP);
+  }
+  sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
 /*
 ** All of the FuncDef structures in the aBuiltinFunc[] array above
 ** to the global function hash table.  This occurs at start-time (as
@@ -127810,12 +129183,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){
     FUNCTION2(typeof,            1, 0, 0, typeofFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF),
     FUNCTION2(subtype,           1, 0, 0, subtypeFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF),
     FUNCTION2(length,            1, 0, 0, lengthFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH),
+    FUNCTION2(octet_length,      1, 0, 0, bytelengthFunc,SQLITE_FUNC_BYTELEN),
     FUNCTION(instr,              2, 0, 0, instrFunc        ),
     FUNCTION(printf,            -1, 0, 0, printfFunc       ),
     FUNCTION(format,            -1, 0, 0, printfFunc       ),
     FUNCTION(unicode,            1, 0, 0, unicodeFunc      ),
     FUNCTION(char,              -1, 0, 0, charFunc         ),
     FUNCTION(abs,                1, 0, 0, absFunc          ),
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    FUNCTION(fpdecode,           3, 0, 0, fpdecodeFunc     ),
+#endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
     FUNCTION(round,              1, 0, 0, roundFunc        ),
     FUNCTION(round,              2, 0, 0, roundFunc        ),
@@ -129386,9 +130763,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FkDelete(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTab){
       if( pFKey->pPrevTo ){
         pFKey->pPrevTo->pNextTo = pFKey->pNextTo;
       }else{
-        void *p = (void *)pFKey->pNextTo;
-        const char *z = (p ? pFKey->pNextTo->zTo : pFKey->zTo);
-        sqlite3HashInsert(&pTab->pSchema->fkeyHash, z, p);
+        const char *z = (pFKey->pNextTo ? pFKey->pNextTo->zTo : pFKey->zTo);
+        sqlite3HashInsert(&pTab->pSchema->fkeyHash, z, pFKey->pNextTo);
       }
       if( pFKey->pNextTo ){
         pFKey->pNextTo->pPrevTo = pFKey->pPrevTo;
@@ -129451,8 +130827,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(
   assert( pParse->pVdbe!=0 );
   v = pParse->pVdbe;
   assert( opcode==OP_OpenWrite || opcode==OP_OpenRead );
-  sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum,
-                   (opcode==OP_OpenWrite)?1:0, pTab->zName);
+  if( !pParse->db->noSharedCache ){
+    sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum,
+                     (opcode==OP_OpenWrite)?1:0, pTab->zName);
+  }
   if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, opcode, iCur, pTab->tnum, iDb, pTab->nNVCol);
     VdbeComment((v, "%s", pTab->zName));
@@ -129581,7 +130959,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3TableAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, const Table *pTab){
 ** For STRICT tables:
 ** ------------------
 **
-** Generate an appropropriate OP_TypeCheck opcode that will verify the
+** Generate an appropriate OP_TypeCheck opcode that will verify the
 ** datatypes against the column definitions in pTab.  If iReg==0, that
 ** means an OP_MakeRecord opcode has already been generated and should be
 ** the last opcode generated.  The new OP_TypeCheck needs to be inserted
@@ -130873,7 +132251,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
 /* This is the Walker callback from sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn().
 *  Set bit 0x01 of pWalker->eCode if pWalker->eCode to 0 and if this
 ** expression node references any of the
-** columns that are being modifed by an UPDATE statement.
+** columns that are being modified by an UPDATE statement.
 */
 static int checkConstraintExprNode(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ){
@@ -131096,7 +132474,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(
   int *aiChng,         /* column i is unchanged if aiChng[i]<0 */
   Upsert *pUpsert      /* ON CONFLICT clauses, if any.  NULL otherwise */
 ){
-  Vdbe *v;             /* VDBE under constrution */
+  Vdbe *v;             /* VDBE under construction */
   Index *pIdx;         /* Pointer to one of the indices */
   Index *pPk = 0;      /* The PRIMARY KEY index for WITHOUT ROWID tables */
   sqlite3 *db;         /* Database connection */
@@ -131579,7 +132957,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(
       pIdx;
       pIdx = indexIteratorNext(&sIdxIter, &ix)
   ){
-    int regIdx;          /* Range of registers hold conent for pIdx */
+    int regIdx;          /* Range of registers holding content for pIdx */
     int regR;            /* Range of registers holding conflicting PK */
     int iThisCur;        /* Cursor for this UNIQUE index */
     int addrUniqueOk;    /* Jump here if the UNIQUE constraint is satisfied */
@@ -132074,6 +133452,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(
 
   assert( op==OP_OpenRead || op==OP_OpenWrite );
   assert( op==OP_OpenWrite || p5==0 );
+  assert( piDataCur!=0 );
+  assert( piIdxCur!=0 );
   if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
     /* This routine is a no-op for virtual tables. Leave the output
     ** variables *piDataCur and *piIdxCur set to illegal cursor numbers
@@ -132086,18 +133466,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(
   assert( v!=0 );
   if( iBase<0 ) iBase = pParse->nTab;
   iDataCur = iBase++;
-  if( piDataCur ) *piDataCur = iDataCur;
+  *piDataCur = iDataCur;
   if( HasRowid(pTab) && (aToOpen==0 || aToOpen[0]) ){
     sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iDataCur, iDb, pTab, op);
-  }else{
+  }else if( pParse->db->noSharedCache==0 ){
     sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, op==OP_OpenWrite, pTab->zName);
   }
-  if( piIdxCur ) *piIdxCur = iBase;
+  *piIdxCur = iBase;
   for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
     int iIdxCur = iBase++;
     assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
     if( IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) && !HasRowid(pTab) ){
-      if( piDataCur ) *piDataCur = iIdxCur;
+      *piDataCur = iIdxCur;
       p5 = 0;
     }
     if( aToOpen==0 || aToOpen[i+1] ){
@@ -132395,7 +133775,7 @@ static int xferOptimization(
   }
 #endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
-  /* Disallow the transfer optimization if the destination table constains
+  /* Disallow the transfer optimization if the destination table contains
   ** any foreign key constraints.  This is more restrictive than necessary.
   ** But the main beneficiary of the transfer optimization is the VACUUM
   ** command, and the VACUUM command disables foreign key constraints.  So
@@ -133105,6 +134485,8 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines {
   int (*value_encoding)(sqlite3_value*);
   /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
   int (*is_interrupted)(sqlite3*);
+  /* Version 3.43.0 and later */
+  int (*stmt_explain)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -133433,6 +134815,8 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(
 #define sqlite3_value_encoding         sqlite3_api->value_encoding
 /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
 #define sqlite3_is_interrupted         sqlite3_api->is_interrupted
+/* Version 3.43.0 and later */
+#define sqlite3_stmt_explain           sqlite3_api->stmt_explain
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */
 
 #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
@@ -133949,7 +135333,9 @@ static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = {
   /* Version 3.40.0 and later */
   sqlite3_value_encoding,
   /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
-  sqlite3_is_interrupted
+  sqlite3_is_interrupted,
+  /* Version 3.43.0 and later */
+  sqlite3_stmt_explain
 };
 
 /* True if x is the directory separator character
@@ -134029,6 +135415,10 @@ static int sqlite3LoadExtension(
   */
   if( nMsg>SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN ) goto extension_not_found;
 
+  /* Do not allow sqlite3_load_extension() to link to a copy of the
+  ** running application, by passing in an empty filename. */
+  if( nMsg==0 ) goto extension_not_found;
+
   handle = sqlite3OsDlOpen(pVfs, zFile);
 #if SQLITE_OS_UNIX || SQLITE_OS_WIN
   for(ii=0; iipParse;
   db->pParse = &sParse;
   sParse.db = db;
-  sParse.pReprepare = pReprepare;
+  if( pReprepare ){
+    sParse.pReprepare = pReprepare;
+    sParse.explain = sqlite3_stmt_isexplain((sqlite3_stmt*)pReprepare);
+  }else{
+    assert( sParse.pReprepare==0 );
+  }
   assert( ppStmt && *ppStmt==0 );
   if( db->mallocFailed ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "out of memory");
@@ -139227,7 +140622,7 @@ static Select *findRightmost(Select *p){
 **     NATURAL  FULL     OUTER               JT_NATRUAL|JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT
 **
 ** To preserve historical compatibly, SQLite also accepts a variety
-** of other non-standard and in many cases non-sensical join types.
+** of other non-standard and in many cases nonsensical join types.
 ** This routine makes as much sense at it can from the nonsense join
 ** type and returns a result.  Examples of accepted nonsense join types
 ** include but are not limited to:
@@ -139498,7 +140893,7 @@ static int sqlite3ProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
     if( NEVER(pLeft->pTab==0 || pRightTab==0) ) continue;
     joinType = (pRight->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ? EP_OuterON : EP_InnerON;
 
-    /* If this is a NATURAL join, synthesize an approprate USING clause
+    /* If this is a NATURAL join, synthesize an appropriate USING clause
     ** to specify which columns should be joined.
     */
     if( pRight->fg.jointype & JT_NATURAL ){
@@ -139714,7 +141109,7 @@ static void pushOntoSorter(
   **   (3) Some output columns are omitted from the sort record due to
   **       the SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES optimization, or due to the
   **       SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF optimization, or due to the
-  **       SortCtx.pDeferredRowLoad optimiation.  In any of these cases
+  **       SortCtx.pDeferredRowLoad optimization.  In any of these cases
   **       regOrigData is 0 to prevent this routine from trying to copy
   **       values that might not yet exist.
   */
@@ -139770,7 +141165,7 @@ static void pushOntoSorter(
     testcase( pKI->nAllField > pKI->nKeyField+2 );
     pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse,pSort->pOrderBy,nOBSat,
                                            pKI->nAllField-pKI->nKeyField-1);
-    pOp = 0; /* Ensure pOp not used after sqltie3VdbeAddOp3() */
+    pOp = 0; /* Ensure pOp not used after sqlite3VdbeAddOp3() */
     addrJmp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addrJmp+1, 0, addrJmp+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
     pSort->labelBkOut = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
@@ -139864,7 +141259,7 @@ static void codeOffset(
 **     The returned value in this case is a copy of parameter iTab.
 **
 **   WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED:
-**     In this case rows are being delivered sorted order. The ephermal
+**     In this case rows are being delivered sorted order. The ephemeral
 **     table is not required. Instead, the current set of values
 **     is compared against previous row. If they match, the new row
 **     is not distinct and control jumps to VM address addrRepeat. Otherwise,
@@ -140293,6 +141688,16 @@ static void selectInnerLoop(
       testcase( eDest==SRT_Fifo );
       testcase( eDest==SRT_DistFifo );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol, r1+nPrefixReg);
+#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+      /* A destination of SRT_Table and a non-zero iSDParm2 parameter means
+      ** that this is an "UPDATE ... FROM" on a virtual table or view. In this
+      ** case set the p5 parameter of the OP_MakeRecord to OPFLAG_NOCHNG_MAGIC.
+      ** This does not affect operation in any way - it just allows MakeRecord
+      ** to process OPFLAG_NOCHANGE values without an assert() failing. */
+      if( eDest==SRT_Table && pDest->iSDParm2 ){
+        sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_NOCHNG_MAGIC);
+      }
+#endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
       if( eDest==SRT_DistFifo ){
         /* If the destination is DistFifo, then cursor (iParm+1) is open
@@ -141096,13 +142501,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateColumnNames(
   int fullName;    /* TABLE.COLUMN if no AS clause and is a direct table ref */
   int srcName;     /* COLUMN or TABLE.COLUMN if no AS clause and is direct */
 
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
-  /* If this is an EXPLAIN, skip this step */
-  if( pParse->explain ){
-    return;
-  }
-#endif
-
   if( pParse->colNamesSet ) return;
   /* Column names are determined by the left-most term of a compound select */
   while( pSelect->pPrior ) pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
@@ -141289,7 +142687,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(
 ** kind (maybe a parenthesized subquery in the FROM clause of a larger
 ** query, or a VIEW, or a CTE).  This routine computes type information
 ** for that Table object based on the Select object that implements the
-** subquery.  For the purposes of this routine, "type infomation" means:
+** subquery.  For the purposes of this routine, "type information" means:
 **
 **    *   The datatype name, as it might appear in a CREATE TABLE statement
 **    *   Which collating sequence to use for the column
@@ -141618,7 +143016,7 @@ static void generateWithRecursiveQuery(
   int iQueue;                   /* The Queue table */
   int iDistinct = 0;            /* To ensure unique results if UNION */
   int eDest = SRT_Fifo;         /* How to write to Queue */
-  SelectDest destQueue;         /* SelectDest targetting the Queue table */
+  SelectDest destQueue;         /* SelectDest targeting the Queue table */
   int i;                        /* Loop counter */
   int rc;                       /* Result code */
   ExprList *pOrderBy;           /* The ORDER BY clause */
@@ -142218,7 +143616,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
 
 /*
 ** Code an output subroutine for a coroutine implementation of a
-** SELECT statment.
+** SELECT statement.
 **
 ** The data to be output is contained in pIn->iSdst.  There are
 ** pIn->nSdst columns to be output.  pDest is where the output should
@@ -142440,7 +143838,7 @@ static int generateOutputSubroutine(
 **
 ** We call AltB, AeqB, AgtB, EofA, and EofB "subroutines" but they are not
 ** actually called using Gosub and they do not Return.  EofA and EofB loop
-** until all data is exhausted then jump to the "end" labe.  AltB, AeqB,
+** until all data is exhausted then jump to the "end" label.  AltB, AeqB,
 ** and AgtB jump to either L2 or to one of EofA or EofB.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
@@ -142477,7 +143875,7 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy(
   int savedOffset;      /* Saved value of p->iOffset */
   int labelCmpr;        /* Label for the start of the merge algorithm */
   int labelEnd;         /* Label for the end of the overall SELECT stmt */
-  int addr1;            /* Jump instructions that get retargetted */
+  int addr1;            /* Jump instructions that get retargeted */
   int op;               /* One of TK_ALL, TK_UNION, TK_EXCEPT, TK_INTERSECT */
   KeyInfo *pKeyDup = 0; /* Comparison information for duplicate removal */
   KeyInfo *pKeyMerge;   /* Comparison information for merging rows */
@@ -142846,11 +144244,14 @@ static Expr *substExpr(
 #endif
     {
       Expr *pNew;
-      int iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
-      Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[iColumn].pExpr;
+      int iColumn;
+      Expr *pCopy;
       Expr ifNullRow;
+      iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
+      assert( iColumn>=0 );
       assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && iColumnpEList->nExpr );
       assert( pExpr->pRight==0 );
+      pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[iColumn].pExpr;
       if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pCopy) ){
         sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy);
       }else{
@@ -143199,7 +144600,7 @@ static int compoundHasDifferentAffinities(Select *p){
 **   (9)  If the subquery uses LIMIT then the outer query may not be aggregate.
 **
 **  (**)  Restriction (10) was removed from the code on 2005-02-05 but we
-**        accidently carried the comment forward until 2014-09-15.  Original
+**        accidentally carried the comment forward until 2014-09-15.  Original
 **        constraint: "If the subquery is aggregate then the outer query
 **        may not use LIMIT."
 **
@@ -143291,7 +144692,8 @@ static int compoundHasDifferentAffinities(Select *p){
 **        (27b) the subquery is a compound query and the RIGHT JOIN occurs
 **              in any arm of the compound query.  (See also (17g).)
 **
-**  (28)  The subquery is not a MATERIALIZED CTE.
+**  (28)  The subquery is not a MATERIALIZED CTE.  (This is handled
+**        in the caller before ever reaching this routine.)
 **
 **
 ** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query.
@@ -143401,9 +144803,9 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   if( iFrom>0 && (pSubSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){
     return 0;   /* Restriction (27a) */
   }
-  if( pSubitem->fg.isCte && pSubitem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d==M10d_Yes ){
-    return 0;       /* (28) */
-  }
+
+  /* Condition (28) is blocked by the caller */
+  assert( !pSubitem->fg.isCte || pSubitem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes );
 
   /* Restriction (17): If the sub-query is a compound SELECT, then it must
   ** use only the UNION ALL operator. And none of the simple select queries
@@ -143473,7 +144875,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   testcase( i==SQLITE_DENY );
   pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedAuthContext;
 
-  /* Delete the transient structures associated with thesubquery */
+  /* Delete the transient structures associated with the subquery */
   pSub1 = pSubitem->pSelect;
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zDatabase);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zName);
@@ -143655,7 +145057,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
       ** ORDER BY column expression is identical to the iOrderByCol'th
       ** expression returned by SELECT statement pSub. Since these values
       ** do not necessarily correspond to columns in SELECT statement pParent,
-      ** zero them before transfering the ORDER BY clause.
+      ** zero them before transferring the ORDER BY clause.
       **
       ** Not doing this may cause an error if a subsequent call to this
       ** function attempts to flatten a compound sub-query into pParent
@@ -143715,8 +145117,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     }
   }
 
-  /* Finially, delete what is left of the subquery and return
-  ** success.
+  /* Finally, delete what is left of the subquery and return success.
   */
   sqlite3AggInfoPersistWalkerInit(&w, pParse);
   sqlite3WalkSelect(&w,pSub1);
@@ -143751,7 +145152,7 @@ struct WhereConst {
 
 /*
 ** Add a new entry to the pConst object.  Except, do not add duplicate
-** pColumn entires.  Also, do not add if doing so would not be appropriate.
+** pColumn entries.  Also, do not add if doing so would not be appropriate.
 **
 ** The caller guarantees the pColumn is a column and pValue is a constant.
 ** This routine has to do some additional checks before completing the
@@ -143937,7 +145338,7 @@ static int propagateConstantExprRewrite(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 **    SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=123 AND b=123;
 **
 ** The two SELECT statements above should return different answers.  b=a
-** is alway true because the comparison uses numeric affinity, but b=123
+** is always true because the comparison uses numeric affinity, but b=123
 ** is false because it uses text affinity and '0123' is not the same as '123'.
 ** To work around this, the expression tree is not actually changed from
 ** "b=a" to "b=123" but rather the "a" in "b=a" is tagged with EP_FixedCol
@@ -144021,7 +145422,7 @@ static int propagateConstants(
 ** At the time this function is called it is guaranteed that
 **
 **   * the sub-query uses only one distinct window frame, and
-**   * that the window frame has a PARTITION BY clase.
+**   * that the window frame has a PARTITION BY clause.
 */
 static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
   assert( pSubq->pWin->pPartition );
@@ -145101,10 +146502,16 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         ** expanded. */
         int tableSeen = 0;      /* Set to 1 when TABLE matches */
         char *zTName = 0;       /* text of name of TABLE */
+        int iErrOfst;
         if( pE->op==TK_DOT ){
           assert( pE->pLeft!=0 );
           assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE->pLeft, EP_IntValue) );
           zTName = pE->pLeft->u.zToken;
+          assert( ExprUseWOfst(pE->pLeft) );
+          iErrOfst = pE->pRight->w.iOfst;
+        }else{
+          assert( ExprUseWOfst(pE) );
+          iErrOfst = pE->w.iOfst;
         }
         for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
           Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;   /* Table for this data source */
@@ -145141,6 +146548,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             for(ii=0; iinId; ii++){
               const char *zUName = pUsing->a[ii].zName;
               pRight = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ID, zUName);
+              sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(pRight, iErrOfst);
               pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pRight);
               if( pNew ){
                 struct ExprList_item *pX = &pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1];
@@ -145213,6 +146621,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             }else{
               pExpr = pRight;
             }
+            sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(pExpr, iErrOfst);
             pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pExpr);
             if( pNew==0 ){
               break;  /* OOM */
@@ -145529,7 +146938,7 @@ static int aggregateIdxEprRefToColCallback(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
   pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
   pExpr->iTable = pCol->iTable;
   pExpr->iColumn = pCol->iColumn;
-  ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_Collate);
+  ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_Collate|EP_Unlikely);
   return WRC_Prune;
 }
 
@@ -145560,7 +146969,7 @@ static void aggregateConvertIndexedExprRefToColumn(AggInfo *pAggInfo){
 **     *  The aCol[] and aFunc[] arrays may be modified
 **     *  The AggInfoColumnReg() and AggInfoFuncReg() macros may not be used
 **
-** After clling this routine:
+** After calling this routine:
 **
 **     *  The aCol[] and aFunc[] arrays are fixed
 **     *  The AggInfoColumnReg() and AggInfoFuncReg() macros may be used
@@ -146214,22 +147623,59 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     ** to a real table */
     assert( pTab!=0 );
 
-    /* Convert LEFT JOIN into JOIN if there are terms of the right table
-    ** of the LEFT JOIN used in the WHERE clause.
+    /* Try to simplify joins:
+    **
+    **      LEFT JOIN  ->  JOIN
+    **     RIGHT JOIN  ->  JOIN
+    **      FULL JOIN  ->  RIGHT JOIN
+    **
+    ** If terms of the i-th table are used in the WHERE clause in such a
+    ** way that the i-th table cannot be the NULL row of a join, then
+    ** perform the appropriate simplification. This is called
+    ** "OUTER JOIN strength reduction" in the SQLite documentation.
     */
-    if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))==JT_LEFT
-     && sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor)
+    if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0
+     && sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
+                                     pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)
      && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_SimplifyJoin)
     ){
-      TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
-                ("LEFT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",i));
-      pItem->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER);
+      if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){
+        if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ){
+          TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
+                    ("FULL-JOIN simplifies to RIGHT-JOIN on term %d\n",i));
+          pItem->fg.jointype &= ~JT_LEFT;
+        }else{
+          TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
+                    ("LEFT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",i));
+          pItem->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER);
+        }
+      }
+      if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){
+        for(j=i+1; jnSrc; j++){
+          SrcItem *pI2 = &pTabList->a[j];
+          if( pI2->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ){
+            if( pI2->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){
+              TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
+                        ("FULL-JOIN simplifies to LEFT-JOIN on term %d\n",j));
+              pI2->fg.jointype &= ~JT_RIGHT;
+            }else{
+              TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
+                        ("RIGHT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",j));
+              pI2->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        for(j=pTabList->nSrc-1; j>=i; j--){
+          pTabList->a[j].fg.jointype &= ~JT_LTORJ;
+          if( pTabList->a[j].fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ) break;
+        }
+      }
       assert( pItem->iCursor>=0 );
       unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
                     pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ);
     }
 
-    /* No futher action if this term of the FROM clause is not a subquery */
+    /* No further action if this term of the FROM clause is not a subquery */
     if( pSub==0 ) continue;
 
     /* Catch mismatch in the declared columns of a view and the number of
@@ -146240,6 +147686,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       goto select_end;
     }
 
+    /* Do not attempt the usual optimizations (flattening and ORDER BY
+    ** elimination) on a MATERIALIZED common table expression because
+    ** a MATERIALIZED common table expression is an optimization fence.
+    */
+    if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d==M10d_Yes ){
+      continue;
+    }
+
     /* Do not try to flatten an aggregate subquery.
     **
     ** Flattening an aggregate subquery is only possible if the outer query
@@ -146269,6 +147723,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     **            (a)  The outer query has a different ORDER BY clause
     **            (b)  The subquery is part of a join
     **          See forum post 062d576715d277c8
+    **
+    ** Also retain the ORDER BY if the OmitOrderBy optimization is disabled.
     */
     if( pSub->pOrderBy!=0
      && (p->pOrderBy!=0 || pTabList->nSrc>1)      /* Condition (5) */
@@ -146483,7 +147939,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     }else if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->u2.pCteUse->addrM9e>0 ){
       /* This is a CTE for which materialization code has already been
       ** generated.  Invoke the subroutine to compute the materialization,
-      ** the make the pItem->iCursor be a copy of the ephemerial table that
+      ** the make the pItem->iCursor be a copy of the ephemeral table that
       ** holds the result of the materialization. */
       CteUse *pCteUse = pItem->u2.pCteUse;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pCteUse->regRtn, pCteUse->addrM9e);
@@ -146866,7 +148322,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     */
     if( pGroupBy ){
       KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;  /* Keying information for the group by clause */
-      int addr1;          /* A-vs-B comparision jump */
+      int addr1;          /* A-vs-B comparison jump */
       int addrOutputRow;  /* Start of subroutine that outputs a result row */
       int regOutputRow;   /* Return address register for output subroutine */
       int addrSetAbort;   /* Set the abort flag and return */
@@ -146957,9 +148413,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         int nCol;
         int nGroupBy;
 
-        explainTempTable(pParse,
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
+        int addrExp;              /* Address of OP_Explain instruction */
+#endif
+        ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExp, (pParse, 0, "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR %s",
             (sDistinct.isTnct && (p->selFlags&SF_Distinct)==0) ?
-                    "DISTINCT" : "GROUP BY");
+                    "DISTINCT" : "GROUP BY"
+        ));
 
         groupBySort = 1;
         nGroupBy = pGroupBy->nExpr;
@@ -146984,18 +148444,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         }
         pAggInfo->directMode = 0;
         regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExp, 0, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v));
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol, regRecord);
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, pAggInfo->sortingIdx, regRecord);
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExp, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-2, -1);
         sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
         sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nCol);
         TREETRACE(0x2,pParse,p,("WhereEnd\n"));
         sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
         pAggInfo->sortingIdxPTab = sortPTab = pParse->nTab++;
         sortOut = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExp, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v), 0);
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, sortPTab, sortOut, nCol);
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, pAggInfo->sortingIdx, addrEnd);
         VdbeComment((v, "GROUP BY sort")); VdbeCoverage(v);
         pAggInfo->useSortingIdx = 1;
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExp, -1, sortPTab);
+        sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExp, -1, pAggInfo->sortingIdx);
       }
 
       /* If there are entries in pAgggInfo->aFunc[] that contain subexpressions
@@ -149246,7 +150711,7 @@ static void updateFromSelect(
 
   assert( pTabList->nSrc>1 );
   if( pSrc ){
-    pSrc->a[0].fg.notCte = 1;
+    assert( pSrc->a[0].fg.notCte );
     pSrc->a[0].iCursor = -1;
     pSrc->a[0].pTab->nTabRef--;
     pSrc->a[0].pTab = 0;
@@ -149763,7 +151228,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
        && !hasFK
        && !chngKey
        && !bReplace
-       && (sNC.ncFlags & NC_Subquery)==0
+       && (pWhere==0 || !ExprHasProperty(pWhere, EP_Subquery))
       ){
         flags |= WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW;
       }
@@ -149835,6 +151300,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
 
     if( !isView ){
       int addrOnce = 0;
+      int iNotUsed1 = 0;
+      int iNotUsed2 = 0;
 
       /* Open every index that needs updating. */
       if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
@@ -149846,7 +151313,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
         addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
       }
       sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenWrite, 0, iBaseCur,
-                                 aToOpen, 0, 0);
+                                 aToOpen, &iNotUsed1, &iNotUsed2);
       if( addrOnce ){
         sqlite3VdbeJumpHereOrPopInst(v, addrOnce);
       }
@@ -150137,8 +151604,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1);
   }
 
-  sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,
-      TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, regOldRowid, onError, labelContinue);
+  if( pTrigger ){
+    sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,
+        TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, regOldRowid, onError, labelContinue);
+  }
 
   /* Repeat the above with the next record to be updated, until
   ** all record selected by the WHERE clause have been updated.
@@ -150233,7 +151702,7 @@ static void updateVirtualTable(
   int nArg = 2 + pTab->nCol;      /* Number of arguments to VUpdate */
   int regArg;                     /* First register in VUpdate arg array */
   int regRec;                     /* Register in which to assemble record */
-  int regRowid;                   /* Register for ephem table rowid */
+  int regRowid;                   /* Register for ephemeral table rowid */
   int iCsr = pSrc->a[0].iCursor;  /* Cursor used for virtual table scan */
   int aDummy[2];                  /* Unused arg for sqlite3WhereOkOnePass() */
   int eOnePass;                   /* True to use onepass strategy */
@@ -150277,7 +151746,9 @@ static void updateVirtualTable(
           sqlite3ExprDup(db, pChanges->a[aXRef[i]].pExpr, 0)
         );
       }else{
-        pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, exprRowColumn(pParse, i));
+        Expr *pRowExpr = exprRowColumn(pParse, i);
+        if( pRowExpr ) pRowExpr->op2 = OPFLAG_NOCHNG;
+        pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, pRowExpr);
       }
     }
 
@@ -150354,7 +151825,7 @@ static void updateVirtualTable(
       sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
     }
 
-    /* Begin scannning through the ephemeral table. */
+    /* Begin scanning through the ephemeral table. */
     addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, ephemTab); VdbeCoverage(v);
 
     /* Extract arguments from the current row of the ephemeral table and
@@ -150562,7 +152033,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
           pExpr = &sCol[0];
         }
         for(jj=0; jja[jj].pExpr,pExpr,iCursor)<2 ){
+          if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0,pTarget->a[jj].pExpr,pExpr,iCursor)<2 ){
             break;  /* Column ii of the index matches column jj of target */
           }
         }
@@ -150911,7 +152382,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum(
   ** (possibly synchronous) transaction opened on the main database before
   ** sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() is called.
   **
-  ** An optimisation would be to use a non-journaled pager.
+  ** An optimization would be to use a non-journaled pager.
   ** (Later:) I tried setting "PRAGMA vacuum_db.journal_mode=OFF" but
   ** that actually made the VACUUM run slower.  Very little journalling
   ** actually occurs when doing a vacuum since the vacuum_db is initially
@@ -151600,7 +153071,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse *pParse, Token *pEnd){
     ** the information we've collected.
     **
     ** The VM register number pParse->regRowid holds the rowid of an
-    ** entry in the sqlite_schema table tht was created for this vtab
+    ** entry in the sqlite_schema table that was created for this vtab
     ** by sqlite3StartTable().
     */
     iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
@@ -152344,7 +153815,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
 **
 ** An eponymous virtual table instance is one that is named after its
 ** module, and more importantly, does not require a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE
-** statement in order to come into existance.  Eponymous virtual table
+** statement in order to come into existence.  Eponymous virtual table
 ** instances always exist.  They cannot be DROP-ed.
 **
 ** Any virtual table module for which xConnect and xCreate are the same
@@ -152535,7 +154006,7 @@ typedef struct WhereRightJoin WhereRightJoin;
 
 /*
 ** This object is a header on a block of allocated memory that will be
-** automatically freed when its WInfo oject is destructed.
+** automatically freed when its WInfo object is destructed.
 */
 struct WhereMemBlock {
   WhereMemBlock *pNext;      /* Next block in the chain */
@@ -152596,7 +154067,7 @@ struct WhereLevel {
         int iCur;              /* The VDBE cursor used by this IN operator */
         int addrInTop;         /* Top of the IN loop */
         int iBase;             /* Base register of multi-key index record */
-        int nPrefix;           /* Number of prior entires in the key */
+        int nPrefix;           /* Number of prior entries in the key */
         u8 eEndLoopOp;         /* IN Loop terminator. OP_Next or OP_Prev */
       } *aInLoop;           /* Information about each nested IN operator */
     } in;                 /* Used when pWLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_IN_ABLE */
@@ -152846,7 +154317,7 @@ struct WhereClause {
   int nTerm;               /* Number of terms */
   int nSlot;               /* Number of entries in a[] */
   int nBase;               /* Number of terms through the last non-Virtual */
-  WhereTerm *a;            /* Each a[] describes a term of the WHERE cluase */
+  WhereTerm *a;            /* Each a[] describes a term of the WHERE clause */
 #if defined(SQLITE_SMALL_STACK)
   WhereTerm aStatic[1];    /* Initial static space for a[] */
 #else
@@ -153434,6 +154905,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddScanStatus(
       if( wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){
         sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, -1, pLvl->iIdxCur);
       }
+    }else{
+      int addr = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].addrFillSub;
+      VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addr-1);
+      assert( sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed || pOp->opcode==OP_InitCoroutine );
+      assert( sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed || pOp->p2>addr );
+      sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addr, pOp->p2-1);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -153931,7 +155408,7 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms(
   /* Figure out how many memory cells we will need then allocate them.
   */
   regBase = pParse->nMem + 1;
-  nReg = pLoop->u.btree.nEq + nExtraReg;
+  nReg = nEq + nExtraReg;
   pParse->nMem += nReg;
 
   zAff = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db,sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(pParse->db,pIdx));
@@ -153978,9 +155455,6 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms(
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, r1, regBase+j);
       }
     }
-  }
-  for(j=nSkip; jaLTerm[j];
     if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){
       if( pTerm->pExpr->flags & EP_xIsSelect ){
         /* No affinity ever needs to be (or should be) applied to a value
@@ -154123,7 +155597,7 @@ static int codeCursorHintIsOrFunction(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 **   2) transform the expression node to a TK_REGISTER node that reads
 **      from the newly populated register.
 **
-** Also, if the node is a TK_COLUMN that does access the table idenified
+** Also, if the node is a TK_COLUMN that does access the table identified
 ** by pCCurHint.iTabCur, and an index is being used (which we will
 ** know because CCurHint.pIdx!=0) then transform the TK_COLUMN into
 ** an access of the index rather than the original table.
@@ -154741,7 +156215,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
       };
       assert( TK_LE==TK_GT+1 );      /* Make sure the ordering.. */
       assert( TK_LT==TK_GT+2 );      /*  ... of the TK_xx values... */
-      assert( TK_GE==TK_GT+3 );      /*  ... is correcct. */
+      assert( TK_GE==TK_GT+3 );      /*  ... is correct. */
 
       assert( (pStart->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 );
       testcase( pStart->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL );
@@ -155921,7 +157395,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop(
 ** the WHERE clause of SQL statements.
 **
 ** This file was originally part of where.c but was split out to improve
-** readability and editabiliity.  This file contains utility routines for
+** readability and editability.  This file contains utility routines for
 ** analyzing Expr objects in the WHERE clause.
 */
 /* #include "sqliteInt.h" */
@@ -156137,7 +157611,7 @@ static int isLikeOrGlob(
     ** range search. The third is because the caller assumes that the pattern
     ** consists of at least one character after all escapes have been
     ** removed.  */
-    if( cnt!=0 && 255!=(u8)z[cnt-1] && (cnt>1 || z[0]!=wc[3]) ){
+    if( (cnt>1 || (cnt>0 && z[0]!=wc[3])) && 255!=(u8)z[cnt-1] ){
       Expr *pPrefix;
 
       /* A "complete" match if the pattern ends with "*" or "%" */
@@ -156710,7 +158184,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm(
                                             pOrTerm->leftCursor))==0 ){
           /* This term must be of the form t1.a==t2.b where t2 is in the
           ** chngToIN set but t1 is not.  This term will be either preceded
-          ** or follwed by an inverted copy (t2.b==t1.a).  Skip this term
+          ** or followed by an inverted copy (t2.b==t1.a).  Skip this term
           ** and use its inversion. */
           testcase( pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_COPIED );
           testcase( pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL );
@@ -156972,8 +158446,8 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
   WhereTerm *pTerm;                /* The term to be analyzed */
   WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet;          /* Set of table index masks */
   Expr *pExpr;                     /* The expression to be analyzed */
-  Bitmask prereqLeft;              /* Prerequesites of the pExpr->pLeft */
-  Bitmask prereqAll;               /* Prerequesites of pExpr */
+  Bitmask prereqLeft;              /* Prerequisites of the pExpr->pLeft */
+  Bitmask prereqAll;               /* Prerequisites of pExpr */
   Bitmask extraRight = 0;          /* Extra dependencies on LEFT JOIN */
   Expr *pStr1 = 0;                 /* RHS of LIKE/GLOB operator */
   int isComplete = 0;              /* RHS of LIKE/GLOB ends with wildcard */
@@ -159534,7 +161008,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3IndexColumnAffinity(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx, int iCo
 ** Value pLoop->nOut is currently set to the estimated number of rows
 ** visited for scanning (a=? AND b=?). This function reduces that estimate
 ** by some factor to account for the (c BETWEEN ? AND ?) expression based
-** on the stat4 data for the index. this scan will be peformed multiple
+** on the stat4 data for the index. this scan will be performed multiple
 ** times (once for each (a,b) combination that matches a=?) is dealt with
 ** by the caller.
 **
@@ -160289,7 +161763,7 @@ static WhereLoop **whereLoopFindLesser(
     ** rSetup. Call this SETUP-INVARIANT */
     assert( p->rSetup>=pTemplate->rSetup );
 
-    /* Any loop using an appliation-defined index (or PRIMARY KEY or
+    /* Any loop using an application-defined index (or PRIMARY KEY or
     ** UNIQUE constraint) with one or more == constraints is better
     ** than an automatic index. Unless it is a skip-scan. */
     if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0
@@ -160316,7 +161790,7 @@ static WhereLoop **whereLoopFindLesser(
 
     /* If pTemplate is always better than p, then cause p to be overwritten
     ** with pTemplate.  pTemplate is better than p if:
-    **   (1)  pTemplate has no more dependences than p, and
+    **   (1)  pTemplate has no more dependencies than p, and
     **   (2)  pTemplate has an equal or lower cost than p.
     */
     if( (p->prereq & pTemplate->prereq)==pTemplate->prereq   /* (1)  */
@@ -160434,7 +161908,7 @@ static int whereLoopInsert(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, WhereLoop *pTemplate){
   }else{
     /* We will be overwriting WhereLoop p[].  But before we do, first
     ** go through the rest of the list and delete any other entries besides
-    ** p[] that are also supplated by pTemplate */
+    ** p[] that are also supplanted by pTemplate */
     WhereLoop **ppTail = &p->pNextLoop;
     WhereLoop *pToDel;
     while( *ppTail ){
@@ -160634,7 +162108,7 @@ static int whereRangeVectorLen(
 }
 
 /*
-** Adjust the cost C by the costMult facter T.  This only occurs if
+** Adjust the cost C by the costMult factor T.  This only occurs if
 ** compiled with -DSQLITE_ENABLE_COSTMULT
 */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COSTMULT
@@ -160661,7 +162135,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
   Index *pProbe,                  /* An index on pSrc */
   LogEst nInMul                   /* log(Number of iterations due to IN) */
 ){
-  WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo;  /* WHERE analyse context */
+  WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo;  /* WHERE analyze context */
   Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse;        /* Parsing context */
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;       /* Database connection malloc context */
   WhereLoop *pNew;                /* Template WhereLoop under construction */
@@ -160971,7 +162445,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     assert( pSrc->pTab->szTabRow>0 );
     if( pProbe->idxType==SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK ){
       /* The pProbe->szIdxRow is low for an IPK table since the interior
-      ** pages are small.  Thuse szIdxRow gives a good estimate of seek cost.
+      ** pages are small.  Thus szIdxRow gives a good estimate of seek cost.
       ** But the leaf pages are full-size, so pProbe->szIdxRow would badly
       ** under-estimate the scanning cost. */
       rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 16;
@@ -161316,7 +162790,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE u32 whereIsCoveringIndex(
 */
 static int whereLoopAddBtree(
   WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, /* WHERE clause information */
-  Bitmask mPrereq             /* Extra prerequesites for using this table */
+  Bitmask mPrereq             /* Extra prerequisites for using this table */
 ){
   WhereInfo *pWInfo;          /* WHERE analysis context */
   Index *pProbe;              /* An index we are evaluating */
@@ -161823,7 +163297,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
 **
 ** Return a pointer to the collation name:
 **
-**    1. If there is an explicit COLLATE operator on the constaint, return it.
+**    1. If there is an explicit COLLATE operator on the constraint, return it.
 **
 **    2. Else, if the column has an alternative collation, return that.
 **
@@ -162784,7 +164258,8 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
   ** For joins of 3 or more tables, track the 10 best paths */
   mxChoice = (nLoop<=1) ? 1 : (nLoop==2 ? 5 : 10);
   assert( nLoop<=pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc );
-  WHERETRACE(0x002, ("---- begin solver.  (nRowEst=%d)\n", nRowEst));
+  WHERETRACE(0x002, ("---- begin solver.  (nRowEst=%d, nQueryLoop=%d)\n",
+                     nRowEst, pParse->nQueryLoop));
 
   /* If nRowEst is zero and there is an ORDER BY clause, ignore it. In this
   ** case the purpose of this call is to estimate the number of rows returned
@@ -162887,7 +164362,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
             );
           }
           /* TUNING:  Add a small extra penalty (3) to sorting as an
-          ** extra encouragment to the query planner to select a plan
+          ** extra encouragement to the query planner to select a plan
           ** where the rows emerge in the correct order without any sorting
           ** required. */
           rCost = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, aSortCost[isOrdered]) + 3;
@@ -162903,9 +164378,10 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 
         /* TUNING:  A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery in the outer loop
         ** is not so bad. */
-        if( iLoop==0 && (pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIEWSCAN)!=0 ){
+        if( iLoop==0 && (pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIEWSCAN)!=0 && nLoop>1 ){
           rCost += -10;
           nOut += -30;
+          WHERETRACE(0x80,("VIEWSCAN cost reduction for %c\n",pWLoop->cId));
         }
 
         /* Check to see if pWLoop should be added to the set of
@@ -163537,6 +165013,28 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Set the reverse-scan order mask to one for all tables in the query
+** with the exception of MATERIALIZED common table expressions that have
+** their own internal ORDER BY clauses.
+**
+** This implements the PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects=ON setting.
+** (Also SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER).
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereReverseScanOrder(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iipTabList->nSrc; ii++){
+    SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[ii];
+    if( !pItem->fg.isCte
+     || pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes
+     || NEVER(pItem->pSelect==0)
+     || pItem->pSelect->pOrderBy==0
+    ){
+      pWInfo->revMask |= MASKBIT(ii);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Generate the beginning of the loop used for WHERE clause processing.
 ** The return value is a pointer to an opaque structure that contains
@@ -163595,7 +165093,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
 **
 ** OUTER JOINS
 **
-** An outer join of tables t1 and t2 is conceptally coded as follows:
+** An outer join of tables t1 and t2 is conceptually coded as follows:
 **
 **    foreach row1 in t1 do
 **      flag = 0
@@ -163750,7 +165248,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     **
     ** The N-th term of the FROM clause is assigned a bitmask of 1<mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     }
   }
+  assert( pWInfo->pTabList!=0 );
   if( pWInfo->pOrderBy==0 && (db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder)!=0 ){
-     pWInfo->revMask = ALLBITS;
+    whereReverseScanOrder(pWInfo);
   }
   if( pParse->nErr ){
     goto whereBeginError;
@@ -164002,6 +165501,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
         0!=(wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW)
      && !IsVirtual(pTabList->a[0].pTab)
      && (0==(wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR) || (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK))
+     && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OnePass)
     )){
       pWInfo->eOnePass = bOnerow ? ONEPASS_SINGLE : ONEPASS_MULTI;
       if( HasRowid(pTabList->a[0].pTab) && (wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY) ){
@@ -164731,7 +166231,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
 **
 **   These are the same built-in window functions supported by Postgres.
 **   Although the behaviour of aggregate window functions (functions that
-**   can be used as either aggregates or window funtions) allows them to
+**   can be used as either aggregates or window functions) allows them to
 **   be implemented using an API, built-in window functions are much more
 **   esoteric. Additionally, some window functions (e.g. nth_value())
 **   may only be implemented by caching the entire partition in memory.
@@ -165261,7 +166761,7 @@ static Window *windowFind(Parse *pParse, Window *pList, const char *zName){
 ** is the Window object representing the associated OVER clause. This
 ** function updates the contents of pWin as follows:
 **
-**   * If the OVER clause refered to a named window (as in "max(x) OVER win"),
+**   * If the OVER clause referred to a named window (as in "max(x) OVER win"),
 **     search list pList for a matching WINDOW definition, and update pWin
 **     accordingly. If no such WINDOW clause can be found, leave an error
 **     in pParse.
@@ -165882,7 +167382,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Window *sqlite3WindowAssemble(
 }
 
 /*
-** Window *pWin has just been created from a WINDOW clause. Tokne pBase
+** Window *pWin has just been created from a WINDOW clause. Token pBase
 ** is the base window. Earlier windows from the same WINDOW clause are
 ** stored in the linked list starting at pWin->pNextWin. This function
 ** either updates *pWin according to the base specification, or else
@@ -166188,7 +167688,7 @@ struct WindowCsrAndReg {
 **
 **     (ORDER BY a, b GROUPS BETWEEN 2 PRECEDING AND 2 FOLLOWING)
 **
-**   The windows functions implmentation caches the input rows in a temp
+**   The windows functions implementation caches the input rows in a temp
 **   table, sorted by "a, b" (it actually populates the cache lazily, and
 **   aggressively removes rows once they are no longer required, but that's
 **   a mere detail). It keeps three cursors open on the temp table. One
@@ -167197,7 +168697,7 @@ static int windowExprGtZero(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
 **
 ** For the most part, the patterns above are adapted to support UNBOUNDED by
 ** assuming that it is equivalent to "infinity PRECEDING/FOLLOWING" and
-** CURRENT ROW by assuming that it is equivilent to "0 PRECEDING/FOLLOWING".
+** CURRENT ROW by assuming that it is equivalent to "0 PRECEDING/FOLLOWING".
 ** This is optimized of course - branches that will never be taken and
 ** conditions that are always true are omitted from the VM code. The only
 ** exceptional case is:
@@ -167476,7 +168976,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
   }
 
   /* Allocate registers for the array of values from the sub-query, the
-  ** samve values in record form, and the rowid used to insert said record
+  ** same values in record form, and the rowid used to insert said record
   ** into the ephemeral table.  */
   regNew = pParse->nMem+1;
   pParse->nMem += nInput;
@@ -167717,7 +169217,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
 /************** End of window.c **********************************************/
 /************** Begin file parse.c *******************************************/
 /* This file is automatically generated by Lemon from input grammar
-** source file "parse.y". */
+** source file "parse.y".
+*/
 /*
 ** 2001-09-15
 **
@@ -167734,7 +169235,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
 ** The canonical source code to this file ("parse.y") is a Lemon grammar
 ** file that specifies the input grammar and actions to take while parsing.
 ** That input file is processed by Lemon to generate a C-language
-** implementation of a parser for the given grammer.  You might be reading
+** implementation of a parser for the given grammar.  You might be reading
 ** this comment as part of the translated C-code.  Edits should be made
 ** to the original parse.y sources.
 */
@@ -168230,7 +169731,7 @@ typedef union {
 #define YYFALLBACK 1
 #define YYNSTATE             575
 #define YYNRULE              403
-#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  340
+#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  338
 #define YYNTOKEN             185
 #define YY_MAX_SHIFT         574
 #define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   833
@@ -168312,106 +169813,106 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*    10 */   568, 1310,  377, 1289,  408,  562,  562,  562,  568,  409,
  /*    20 */   378, 1310, 1272,   41,   41,   41,   41,  208, 1520,   71,
  /*    30 */    71,  969,  419,   41,   41,  491,  303,  279,  303,  970,
- /*    40 */   397,   71,   71,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050,
+ /*    40 */   397,   71,   71,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050,
  /*    50 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  476,  409,
  /*    60 */  1237,    1,    1,  574,    2, 1241,  550,  118,  115,  229,
  /*    70 */   317,  480,  146,  480,  524,  118,  115,  229,  529, 1323,
- /*    80 */   417,  523,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050,
+ /*    80 */   417,  523,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050,
  /*    90 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  118,  115,
  /*   100 */   229,  327,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
  /*   110 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  284,  284,  284,  284,  442,  442,
- /*   120 */   442, 1561,  376, 1563, 1188,  375, 1159,  565, 1159,  565,
- /*   130 */   409, 1561,  537,  259,  226,  444,  101,  145,  449,  316,
+ /*   120 */   442, 1559,  376, 1561, 1186,  375, 1157,  565, 1157,  565,
+ /*   130 */   409, 1559,  537,  259,  226,  444,  101,  145,  449,  316,
  /*   140 */   559,  240,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   150 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047,
+ /*   150 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047,
  /*   160 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  142,
- /*   170 */   294, 1188,  339,  448,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*   180 */   127, 1188, 1189, 1188,  148,  441,  440,  568,  119,  116,
+ /*   170 */   294, 1186,  339,  448,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
+ /*   180 */   127, 1186, 1187, 1186,  148,  441,  440,  568,  119,  116,
  /*   190 */   444,  124,  124,  124,  124,  117,  122,  122,  122,  122,
  /*   200 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  454,  113,
  /*   210 */    13,   13,  546,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   220 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  422,  316,  559, 1188, 1189,
- /*   230 */  1188,  149, 1220,  409, 1220,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,
+ /*   220 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  422,  316,  559, 1186, 1187,
+ /*   230 */  1186,  149, 1218,  409, 1218,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,
  /*   240 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
  /*   250 */   444,  465,  342, 1034, 1034, 1048, 1051,  125,  126,   80,
- /*   260 */  1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,
- /*   270 */   124,  124, 1275,  522,  222, 1188,  568,  409,  224,  514,
+ /*   260 */  1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,
+ /*   270 */   124,  124, 1275,  522,  222, 1186,  568,  409,  224,  514,
  /*   280 */   175,   82,   83,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   290 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,   16,   16, 1188,  133,
- /*   300 */   133,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,
+ /*   290 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,   16,   16, 1186,  133,
+ /*   300 */   133,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,
  /*   310 */   123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,
  /*   320 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1038,  546,
- /*   330 */  1188,  373, 1188, 1189, 1188,  252, 1429,  399,  504,  501,
+ /*   330 */  1186,  373, 1186, 1187, 1186,  252, 1429,  399,  504,  501,
  /*   340 */   500,  111,  560,  566,    4,  924,  924,  433,  499,  340,
- /*   350 */   460,  328,  360,  394, 1233, 1188, 1189, 1188,  563,  568,
+ /*   350 */   460,  328,  360,  394, 1231, 1186, 1187, 1186,  563,  568,
  /*   360 */   122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,
- /*   370 */   116,  444,  284,  284,  369, 1574, 1600,  441,  440,  154,
- /*   380 */   409,  445,   71,   71, 1282,  565, 1217, 1188, 1189, 1188,
- /*   390 */    85, 1219,  271,  557,  543,  515, 1555,  568,   98, 1218,
- /*   400 */     6, 1274,  472,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047,
+ /*   370 */   116,  444,  284,  284,  369, 1572, 1598,  441,  440,  154,
+ /*   380 */   409,  445,   71,   71, 1282,  565, 1215, 1186, 1187, 1186,
+ /*   390 */    85, 1217,  271,  557,  543,  515,  515,  568,   98, 1216,
+ /*   400 */     6, 1274,  472,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047,
  /*   410 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  550,
- /*   420 */    13,   13, 1024,  507, 1220, 1188, 1220,  549,  109,  109,
- /*   430 */   222,  568, 1234,  175,  568,  427,  110,  197,  445,  569,
- /*   440 */   445,  430, 1546, 1014,  325,  551, 1188,  270,  287,  368,
+ /*   420 */    13,   13, 1024,  507, 1218, 1186, 1218,  549,  109,  109,
+ /*   430 */   222,  568, 1232,  175,  568,  427,  110,  197,  445,  569,
+ /*   440 */   445,  430, 1546, 1014,  325,  551, 1186,  270,  287,  368,
  /*   450 */   510,  363,  509,  257,   71,   71,  543,   71,   71,  359,
- /*   460 */   316,  559, 1606,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
+ /*   460 */   316,  559, 1604,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
  /*   470 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
- /*   480 */   284,  284, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1154,  568, 1605,  409,  899,
- /*   490 */   190,  550,  356,  565,  550,  935,  533,  517, 1154,  516,
- /*   500 */   413, 1154,  552, 1188, 1189, 1188,  568,  544, 1548,   51,
- /*   510 */    51,  214,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037,
- /*   520 */  1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124, 1188,  474,  135,
+ /*   480 */   284,  284, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1152,  568, 1603,  409,  899,
+ /*   490 */   190,  550,  356,  565,  550,  935,  533,  517, 1152,  516,
+ /*   500 */   413, 1152,  552, 1186, 1187, 1186,  568,  544,  544,   51,
+ /*   510 */    51,  214,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037,
+ /*   520 */  1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124, 1186,  474,  135,
  /*   530 */   135,  409,  284,  284, 1484,  505,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   540 */   120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,  565,  518,  217,  541, 1555,
- /*   550 */   316,  559,  142,    6,  532,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   540 */   120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,  565,  518,  217,  541,  541,
+ /*   550 */   316,  559,  142,    6,  532,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
  /*   560 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   570 */  1549,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,
- /*   580 */   119,  116,  444,  485, 1188, 1189, 1188,  482,  281, 1263,
- /*   590 */   955,  252, 1188,  373,  504,  501,  500, 1188,  340,  570,
- /*   600 */  1188,  570,  409,  292,  499,  955,  874,  191,  480,  316,
+ /*   570 */  1548,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,
+ /*   580 */   119,  116,  444,  485, 1186, 1187, 1186,  482,  281, 1263,
+ /*   590 */   955,  252, 1186,  373,  504,  501,  500, 1186,  340,  570,
+ /*   600 */  1186,  570,  409,  292,  499,  955,  874,  191,  480,  316,
  /*   610 */   559,  384,  290,  380,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   620 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*   630 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   640 */   124,  409,  394, 1132, 1188,  867,  100,  284,  284, 1188,
- /*   650 */  1189, 1188,  373, 1089, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1188, 1189, 1188,
- /*   660 */   565,  455,   32,  373,  233,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   620 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*   630 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   640 */   124,  409,  394, 1132, 1186,  867,  100,  284,  284, 1186,
+ /*   650 */  1187, 1186,  373, 1089, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1186, 1187, 1186,
+ /*   660 */   565,  455,   32,  373,  233,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
  /*   670 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
  /*   680 */  1428,  957,  568,  228,  956,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   690 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1154,  228, 1188,
- /*   700 */   157, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1547,   13,   13,  301,  955, 1228,
- /*   710 */  1154,  153,  409, 1154,  373, 1577, 1172,    5,  369, 1574,
- /*   720 */   429, 1234,    3,  955,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   730 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*   740 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   750 */   124,  409,  208,  567, 1188, 1025, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1188,
+ /*   690 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1152,  228, 1186,
+ /*   700 */   157, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1547,   13,   13,  301,  955, 1226,
+ /*   710 */  1152,  153,  409, 1152,  373, 1575, 1170,    5,  369, 1572,
+ /*   720 */   429, 1232,    3,  955,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   730 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*   740 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   750 */   124,  409,  208,  567, 1186, 1025, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1186,
  /*   760 */   388,  850,  155, 1546,  286,  402, 1094, 1094,  488,  568,
- /*   770 */   465,  342, 1315, 1315, 1546,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   770 */   465,  342, 1315, 1315, 1546,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
  /*   780 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
  /*   790 */   129,  568,   13,   13,  374,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*   800 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  302,  568,  453,
- /*   810 */   528, 1188, 1189, 1188,   13,   13, 1188, 1189, 1188, 1293,
+ /*   810 */   528, 1186, 1187, 1186,   13,   13, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1293,
  /*   820 */   463, 1263,  409, 1313, 1313, 1546, 1010,  453,  452,  200,
  /*   830 */   299,   71,   71, 1261,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   840 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*   850 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   860 */   124,  409,  227, 1069, 1154,  284,  284,  419,  312,  278,
- /*   870 */   278,  285,  285, 1415,  406,  405,  382, 1154,  565,  568,
- /*   880 */  1154, 1191,  565, 1594,  565,  125,  126,   80, 1212, 1212,
+ /*   840 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*   850 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   860 */   124,  409,  227, 1069, 1152,  284,  284,  419,  312,  278,
+ /*   870 */   278,  285,  285, 1415,  406,  405,  382, 1152,  565,  568,
+ /*   880 */  1152, 1189,  565, 1592,  565,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
  /*   890 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
  /*   900 */   453, 1476,   13,   13, 1530,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*   910 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  201,  568,  354,
- /*   920 */  1580,  574,    2, 1241,  838,  839,  840, 1556,  317, 1207,
- /*   930 */   146,    6,  409,  255,  254,  253,  206, 1323,    9, 1191,
+ /*   920 */  1578,  574,    2, 1241,  838,  839,  840, 1554,  317, 1205,
+ /*   930 */   146,    6,  409,  255,  254,  253,  206, 1323,    9, 1189,
  /*   940 */   262,   71,   71,  424,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   950 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*   960 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   970 */   124,  568,  284,  284,  568, 1208,  409,  573,  313, 1241,
- /*   980 */   349, 1292,  352,  419,  317,  565,  146,  491,  525, 1637,
+ /*   950 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*   960 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*   970 */   124,  568,  284,  284,  568, 1206,  409,  573,  313, 1241,
+ /*   980 */   349, 1292,  352,  419,  317,  565,  146,  491,  525, 1635,
  /*   990 */   395,  371,  491, 1323,   70,   70, 1291,   71,   71,  240,
- /*  1000 */  1321,  104,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,
+ /*  1000 */  1321,  104,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,
  /*  1010 */   123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*  1020 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1110,  284,  284,
- /*  1030 */   428,  448, 1519, 1208,  439,  284,  284, 1483, 1348,  311,
+ /*  1030 */   428,  448, 1519, 1206,  439,  284,  284, 1483, 1348,  311,
  /*  1040 */   474,  565, 1111,  969,  491,  491,  217, 1259,  565, 1532,
  /*  1050 */   568,  970,  207,  568, 1024,  240,  383, 1112,  519,  122,
  /*  1060 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
@@ -168419,29 +169920,29 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*  1080 */  1489,  568,  284,  284,   97,  526,  491,  448,  911, 1322,
  /*  1090 */  1318,  545,  409,  284,  284,  565,  151,  209, 1489, 1491,
  /*  1100 */   262,  450,   55,   55,   56,   56,  565, 1014, 1014, 1016,
- /*  1110 */   443,  332,  409,  527,   12,  295,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*  1120 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1130 */   124,  347,  409,  862, 1528, 1208,  125,  126,   80, 1212,
- /*  1140 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1150 */   124, 1133, 1635,  474, 1635,  371,  125,  114,   80, 1212,
- /*  1160 */  1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1110 */   443,  332,  409,  527,   12,  295,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*  1120 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1130 */   124,  347,  409,  862, 1528, 1206,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
+ /*  1140 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
+ /*  1150 */   124, 1133, 1633,  474, 1633,  371,  125,  114,   80, 1210,
+ /*  1160 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
  /*  1170 */   124, 1489,  329,  474,  331,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*  1180 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  203, 1415,  568,
- /*  1190 */  1290,  862,  464, 1208,  436,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1200 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  553, 1133, 1636,
- /*  1210 */   539, 1636,   15,   15,  890,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*  1190 */  1290,  862,  464, 1206,  436,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*  1200 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  553, 1133, 1634,
+ /*  1210 */   539, 1634,   15,   15,  890,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
  /*  1220 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  568,  298,  538,
- /*  1230 */  1131, 1415, 1553, 1554, 1327,  409,    6,    6, 1165, 1264,
+ /*  1230 */  1131, 1415, 1552, 1553, 1327,  409,    6,    6, 1163, 1264,
  /*  1240 */   415,  320,  284,  284, 1415,  508,  565,  525,  300,  457,
  /*  1250 */    43,   43,  568,  891,   12,  565,  330,  478,  425,  407,
- /*  1260 */   126,   80, 1212, 1212, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,
- /*  1270 */   124,  124,  124,  124,  568,   57,   57,  288, 1188, 1415,
- /*  1280 */   496,  458,  392,  392,  391,  273,  389, 1131, 1552,  847,
- /*  1290 */  1165,  407,    6,  568,  321, 1154,  470,   44,   44, 1551,
- /*  1300 */  1110,  426,  234,    6,  323,  256,  540,  256, 1154,  431,
- /*  1310 */   568, 1154,  322,   17,  487, 1111,   58,   58,  122,  122,
+ /*  1260 */   126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,
+ /*  1270 */   124,  124,  124,  124,  568,   57,   57,  288, 1186, 1415,
+ /*  1280 */   496,  458,  392,  392,  391,  273,  389, 1131, 1551,  847,
+ /*  1290 */  1163,  407,    6,  568,  321, 1152,  470,   44,   44, 1550,
+ /*  1300 */  1110,  426,  234,    6,  323,  256,  540,  256, 1152,  431,
+ /*  1310 */   568, 1152,  322,   17,  487, 1111,   58,   58,  122,  122,
  /*  1320 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*  1330 */  1112,  216,  481,   59,   59, 1188, 1189, 1188,  111,  560,
+ /*  1330 */  1112,  216,  481,   59,   59, 1186, 1187, 1186,  111,  560,
  /*  1340 */   324,    4,  236,  456,  526,  568,  237,  456,  568,  437,
  /*  1350 */   168,  556,  420,  141,  479,  563,  568,  293,  568, 1091,
  /*  1360 */   568,  293,  568, 1091,  531,  568,  870,    8,   60,   60,
@@ -168455,7 +169956,7 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*  1440 */  1014,  132,  132,   67,   67,  568,  467,  568,  930,  471,
  /*  1450 */  1360,  283,  226,  929,  315, 1359,  407,  568,  459,  407,
  /*  1460 */  1014, 1014, 1016,  239,  407,   86,  213, 1346,   52,   52,
- /*  1470 */    68,   68, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1579, 1176,  447,
+ /*  1470 */    68,   68, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1577, 1174,  447,
  /*  1480 */    69,   69,  288,   97,  108, 1535,  106,  392,  392,  391,
  /*  1490 */   273,  389,  568,  877,  847,  881,  568,  111,  560,  466,
  /*  1500 */     4,  568,  152,   30,   38,  568, 1128,  234,  396,  323,
@@ -168464,7 +169965,7 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*  1530 */   568,  289, 1508,  568,   31, 1507,  568,  445,  338,  483,
  /*  1540 */   100,   54,   54,  344,   72,   72,  296,  236, 1076,  557,
  /*  1550 */   445,  877, 1356,  134,  134,  168,   73,   73,  141,  161,
- /*  1560 */   161, 1568,  557,  535,  568,  319,  568,  348,  536, 1007,
+ /*  1560 */   161, 1566,  557,  535,  568,  319,  568,  348,  536, 1007,
  /*  1570 */   473,  261,  261,  889,  888,  235,  535,  568, 1024,  568,
  /*  1580 */   475,  534,  261,  367,  109,  109,  521,  136,  136,  130,
  /*  1590 */   130, 1024,  110,  366,  445,  569,  445,  109,  109, 1014,
@@ -168472,7 +169973,7 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*  1610 */   410,  351, 1014,  568,  353,  316,  559,  568,  343,  568,
  /*  1620 */   100,  497,  357,  258,  100,  896,  897,  140,  140,  355,
  /*  1630 */  1306, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  139,  139,  362,  451,
- /*  1640 */   137,  137,  138,  138, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1176,
+ /*  1640 */   137,  137,  138,  138, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1174,
  /*  1650 */   447,  568,  372,  288,  111,  560, 1018,    4,  392,  392,
  /*  1660 */   391,  273,  389,  568, 1137,  847,  568, 1072,  568,  258,
  /*  1670 */   492,  563,  568,  211,   75,   75,  555,  960,  234,  261,
@@ -168480,44 +169981,44 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
  /*  1690 */    74,   42,   42, 1369,  445,   48,   48, 1414,  563,  972,
  /*  1700 */   973, 1088, 1087, 1088, 1087,  860,  557,  150,  928, 1342,
  /*  1710 */   113, 1354,  554, 1419, 1018, 1271, 1262, 1250,  236, 1249,
- /*  1720 */  1251,  445, 1587, 1339,  308,  276,  168,  309,   11,  141,
+ /*  1720 */  1251,  445, 1585, 1339,  308,  276,  168,  309,   11,  141,
  /*  1730 */   393,  310,  232,  557, 1401, 1024,  335,  291, 1396,  219,
  /*  1740 */   336,  109,  109,  934,  297, 1406,  235,  341,  477,  110,
  /*  1750 */   502,  445,  569,  445, 1389, 1405, 1014,  400, 1289,  365,
  /*  1760 */   223, 1480, 1024, 1479, 1351, 1352, 1350, 1349,  109,  109,
- /*  1770 */   204, 1590, 1228,  558,  265,  218,  110,  205,  445,  569,
+ /*  1770 */   204, 1588, 1226,  558,  265,  218,  110,  205,  445,  569,
  /*  1780 */   445,  410,  387, 1014, 1527,  179,  316,  559, 1014, 1014,
- /*  1790 */  1016, 1017,   27,  230, 1525, 1225,   79,  560,   85,    4,
+ /*  1790 */  1016, 1017,   27,  230, 1525, 1223,   79,  560,   85,    4,
  /*  1800 */   418,  215,  548,   81,   84,  188, 1402,  173,  181,  461,
  /*  1810 */   451,   35,  462,  563,  183, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
  /*  1820 */   184, 1485,  185,  186,  495,  242,   98,  398, 1408,   36,
  /*  1830 */  1407,  484,   91,  469,  401, 1410,  445,  192, 1474,  246,
  /*  1840 */  1496,  490,  346,  277,  248,  196,  493,  511,  557,  350,
  /*  1850 */  1252,  249,  250,  403, 1309, 1308,  111,  560,  432,    4,
- /*  1860 */  1307, 1300,   93, 1604,  881, 1603,  224,  404,  434,  520,
- /*  1870 */   263,  435, 1573,  563, 1279, 1278,  364, 1024,  306, 1277,
- /*  1880 */   264, 1602, 1559,  109,  109,  370, 1299,  307, 1558,  438,
+ /*  1860 */  1307, 1300,   93, 1602,  881, 1601,  224,  404,  434,  520,
+ /*  1870 */   263,  435, 1571,  563, 1279, 1278,  364, 1024,  306, 1277,
+ /*  1880 */   264, 1600, 1557,  109,  109,  370, 1299,  307, 1556,  438,
  /*  1890 */   128,  110, 1374,  445,  569,  445,  445,  546, 1014,   10,
  /*  1900 */  1461,  105,  381, 1373,   34,  571,   99, 1332,  557,  314,
- /*  1910 */  1182,  530,  272,  274,  379,  210, 1331,  547,  385,  386,
+ /*  1910 */  1180,  530,  272,  274,  379,  210, 1331,  547,  385,  386,
  /*  1920 */   275,  572, 1247, 1242,  411,  412, 1512,  165,  178, 1513,
  /*  1930 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1511, 1510, 1024,   78,  147,
  /*  1940 */   166,  220,  221,  109,  109,  834,  304,  167,  446,  212,
  /*  1950 */   318,  110,  231,  445,  569,  445,  144, 1086, 1014, 1084,
- /*  1960 */   326,  180,  169, 1207,  182,  334,  238,  913,  241, 1100,
+ /*  1960 */   326,  180,  169, 1205,  182,  334,  238,  913,  241, 1100,
  /*  1970 */   187,  170,  171,  421,   87,   88,  423,  189,   89,   90,
  /*  1980 */   172, 1103,  243, 1099,  244,  158,   18,  245,  345,  247,
- /*  1990 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  261, 1092,  193, 1222,  489,
+ /*  1990 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  261, 1092,  193, 1220,  489,
  /*  2000 */   194,   37,  366,  849,  494,  251,  195,  506,   92,   19,
  /*  2010 */   498,  358,   20,  503,  879,  361,   94,  892,  305,  159,
- /*  2020 */   513,   39,   95, 1170,  160, 1053,  964, 1139,   96,  174,
- /*  2030 */  1138,  225,  280,  282,  198,  958,  113, 1160, 1156,  260,
- /*  2040 */    21,   22,   23, 1158, 1164, 1163, 1144,   24,   33,   25,
+ /*  2020 */   513,   39,   95, 1168,  160, 1053,  964, 1139,   96,  174,
+ /*  2030 */  1138,  225,  280,  282,  198,  958,  113, 1158, 1154,  260,
+ /*  2040 */    21,   22,   23, 1156, 1162, 1161, 1143,   24,   33,   25,
  /*  2050 */   202,  542,   26,  100, 1067,  102, 1054,  103,    7, 1052,
  /*  2060 */  1056, 1109, 1057, 1108,  266,  267,   28,   40,  390, 1019,
- /*  2070 */   861,  112,   29,  564, 1178, 1177,  268,  176,  143,  923,
+ /*  2070 */   861,  112,   29,  564, 1176, 1175,  268,  176,  143,  923,
  /*  2080 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,
- /*  2090 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,  269, 1595,
+ /*  2090 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,  269, 1593,
 };
 static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*     0 */   193,  193,  193,  274,  275,  276,  193,  274,  275,  276,
@@ -168860,14 +170361,14 @@ static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
  /*   400 */  1722, 1723, 1733, 1717, 1724, 1727, 1728, 1725, 1740,
 };
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
- /*     0 */  1641, 1641, 1641, 1469, 1236, 1347, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1469,
+ /*     0 */  1639, 1639, 1639, 1469, 1236, 1347, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1469,
  /*    10 */  1469, 1469, 1236, 1377, 1377, 1522, 1269, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*    20 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1468, 1236, 1236,
- /*    30 */  1236, 1236, 1557, 1557, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    30 */  1236, 1236, 1555, 1555, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*    40 */  1236, 1236, 1386, 1236, 1393, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*    50 */  1470, 1471, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1521, 1523, 1486, 1400, 1399,
  /*    60 */  1398, 1397, 1504, 1365, 1391, 1384, 1388, 1465, 1466, 1464,
- /*    70 */  1619, 1471, 1470, 1236, 1387, 1433, 1449, 1432, 1236, 1236,
+ /*    70 */  1617, 1471, 1470, 1236, 1387, 1433, 1449, 1432, 1236, 1236,
  /*    80 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*    90 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   100 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
@@ -168876,47 +170377,47 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
  /*   130 */  1441, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1455, 1445, 1442, 1435, 1434, 1436,
  /*   140 */  1437, 1236, 1236, 1260, 1236, 1236, 1257, 1311, 1236, 1236,
  /*   150 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1541, 1540, 1236, 1438, 1236, 1269, 1427,
- /*   160 */  1426, 1452, 1439, 1451, 1450, 1529, 1593, 1592, 1487, 1236,
- /*   170 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1557, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   160 */  1426, 1452, 1439, 1451, 1450, 1529, 1591, 1590, 1487, 1236,
+ /*   170 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1555, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   180 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   190 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1367,
- /*   200 */  1557, 1557, 1236, 1269, 1557, 1557, 1368, 1368, 1265, 1265,
+ /*   200 */  1555, 1555, 1236, 1269, 1555, 1555, 1368, 1368, 1265, 1265,
  /*   210 */  1371, 1236, 1536, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1347, 1338, 1236,
  /*   220 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   230 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1526, 1524, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   240 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   250 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   260 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1343, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   270 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1586, 1236, 1499, 1325, 1343,
- /*   280 */  1343, 1343, 1343, 1345, 1326, 1324, 1337, 1270, 1243, 1633,
- /*   290 */  1403, 1392, 1344, 1392, 1630, 1390, 1403, 1403, 1390, 1403,
- /*   300 */  1344, 1630, 1286, 1608, 1281, 1377, 1377, 1377, 1367, 1367,
- /*   310 */  1367, 1367, 1371, 1371, 1467, 1344, 1337, 1236, 1633, 1633,
- /*   320 */  1353, 1353, 1632, 1632, 1353, 1487, 1616, 1412, 1314, 1320,
- /*   330 */  1320, 1320, 1320, 1353, 1254, 1390, 1616, 1616, 1390, 1412,
- /*   340 */  1314, 1390, 1314, 1390, 1353, 1254, 1503, 1627, 1353, 1254,
+ /*   270 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1584, 1236, 1499, 1325, 1343,
+ /*   280 */  1343, 1343, 1343, 1345, 1326, 1324, 1337, 1270, 1243, 1631,
+ /*   290 */  1403, 1392, 1344, 1392, 1628, 1390, 1403, 1403, 1390, 1403,
+ /*   300 */  1344, 1628, 1286, 1606, 1281, 1377, 1377, 1377, 1367, 1367,
+ /*   310 */  1367, 1367, 1371, 1371, 1467, 1344, 1337, 1236, 1631, 1631,
+ /*   320 */  1353, 1353, 1630, 1630, 1353, 1487, 1614, 1412, 1314, 1320,
+ /*   330 */  1320, 1320, 1320, 1353, 1254, 1390, 1614, 1614, 1390, 1412,
+ /*   340 */  1314, 1390, 1314, 1390, 1353, 1254, 1503, 1625, 1353, 1254,
  /*   350 */  1477, 1353, 1254, 1353, 1254, 1477, 1312, 1312, 1312, 1301,
- /*   360 */  1236, 1236, 1477, 1312, 1286, 1312, 1301, 1312, 1312, 1575,
- /*   370 */  1236, 1481, 1481, 1477, 1353, 1567, 1567, 1380, 1380, 1385,
- /*   380 */  1371, 1472, 1353, 1236, 1385, 1383, 1381, 1390, 1304, 1589,
- /*   390 */  1589, 1585, 1585, 1585, 1638, 1638, 1536, 1601, 1269, 1269,
- /*   400 */  1269, 1269, 1601, 1288, 1288, 1270, 1270, 1269, 1601, 1236,
- /*   410 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1596, 1236, 1531, 1488, 1357,
+ /*   360 */  1236, 1236, 1477, 1312, 1286, 1312, 1301, 1312, 1312, 1573,
+ /*   370 */  1236, 1481, 1481, 1477, 1353, 1565, 1565, 1380, 1380, 1385,
+ /*   380 */  1371, 1472, 1353, 1236, 1385, 1383, 1381, 1390, 1304, 1587,
+ /*   390 */  1587, 1583, 1583, 1583, 1636, 1636, 1536, 1599, 1269, 1269,
+ /*   400 */  1269, 1269, 1599, 1288, 1288, 1270, 1270, 1269, 1599, 1236,
+ /*   410 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1594, 1236, 1531, 1488, 1357,
  /*   420 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   430 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1542, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   440 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1417, 1236, 1239, 1533, 1236,
  /*   450 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1394, 1395, 1358,
  /*   460 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1409, 1236, 1236,
  /*   470 */  1236, 1404, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   480 */  1629, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1502, 1501, 1236,
+ /*   480 */  1627, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1502, 1501, 1236,
  /*   490 */  1236, 1355, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   500 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1284, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   510 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
  /*   520 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1382,
  /*   530 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   540 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1572, 1372, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   550 */  1620, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   560 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1612, 1328, 1418, 1236, 1421,
+ /*   540 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1570, 1372, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   550 */  1618, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
+ /*   560 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1610, 1328, 1418, 1236, 1421,
  /*   570 */  1258, 1236, 1248, 1236, 1236,
 };
 /********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/
@@ -169845,100 +171346,100 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
  /* 306 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
  /* 307 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
  /* 308 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
- /* 309 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
- /* 310 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
- /* 311 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
- /* 312 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 313 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 314 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 315 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 316 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
- /* 317 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
- /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::=",
- /* 319 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 321 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
- /* 322 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
- /* 323 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
- /* 324 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
- /* 325 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
- /* 326 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
- /* 327 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 328 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
- /* 329 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
- /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
- /* 331 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
- /* 333 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
- /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
- /* 335 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
- /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
- /* 337 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
- /* 338 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
- /* 339 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
- /* 340 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
- /* 341 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
- /* 342 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
- /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
- /* 344 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
- /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
- /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::=",
- /* 347 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
- /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
- /* 349 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
- /* 350 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
- /* 351 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
- /* 352 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
- /* 353 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
- /* 354 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
- /* 355 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
- /* 356 */ "nm ::= STRING",
- /* 357 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
- /* 358 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 359 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
- /* 360 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
- /* 361 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
- /* 362 */ "carglist ::=",
- /* 363 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
- /* 364 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
- /* 365 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
- /* 366 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
- /* 367 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
- /* 368 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
- /* 369 */ "tconscomma ::=",
- /* 370 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 371 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
- /* 372 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
- /* 373 */ "oneselect ::= values",
- /* 374 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
- /* 375 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 376 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
- /* 377 */ "returning ::=",
- /* 378 */ "expr ::= term",
- /* 379 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 380 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
- /* 381 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
- /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
- /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
- /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
- /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
- /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
- /* 387 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 388 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
- /* 389 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
- /* 390 */ "trnm ::= nm",
- /* 391 */ "tridxby ::=",
- /* 392 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
- /* 393 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
- /* 394 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
- /* 395 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
- /* 396 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
- /* 397 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
- /* 398 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
- /* 399 */ "anylist ::=",
- /* 400 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
- /* 401 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
- /* 402 */ "with ::=",
+ /* 309 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
+ /* 310 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
+ /* 311 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 312 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 313 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 314 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 315 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
+ /* 316 */ "frame_opt ::=",
+ /* 317 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 319 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
+ /* 320 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 321 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
+ /* 322 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 323 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
+ /* 324 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
+ /* 325 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 326 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
+ /* 327 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
+ /* 328 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
+ /* 329 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
+ /* 331 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
+ /* 332 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
+ /* 333 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
+ /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
+ /* 335 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
+ /* 336 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
+ /* 337 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
+ /* 338 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
+ /* 339 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
+ /* 340 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
+ /* 341 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
+ /* 342 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 344 */ "trans_opt ::=",
+ /* 345 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
+ /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
+ /* 347 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
+ /* 348 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
+ /* 349 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
+ /* 350 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
+ /* 351 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
+ /* 352 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
+ /* 353 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 354 */ "nm ::= STRING",
+ /* 355 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
+ /* 356 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 357 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
+ /* 358 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
+ /* 359 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
+ /* 360 */ "carglist ::=",
+ /* 361 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
+ /* 362 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
+ /* 363 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
+ /* 364 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
+ /* 365 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
+ /* 366 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
+ /* 367 */ "tconscomma ::=",
+ /* 368 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
+ /* 369 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
+ /* 370 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
+ /* 371 */ "oneselect ::= values",
+ /* 372 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
+ /* 373 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 374 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
+ /* 375 */ "returning ::=",
+ /* 376 */ "expr ::= term",
+ /* 377 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 378 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
+ /* 379 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
+ /* 380 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
+ /* 381 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
+ /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
+ /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
+ /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
+ /* 385 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 386 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
+ /* 387 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
+ /* 388 */ "trnm ::= nm",
+ /* 389 */ "tridxby ::=",
+ /* 390 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
+ /* 391 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
+ /* 392 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
+ /* 393 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
+ /* 394 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
+ /* 395 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
+ /* 396 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
+ /* 397 */ "anylist ::=",
+ /* 398 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
+ /* 399 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
+ /* 400 */ "with ::=",
+ /* 401 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
+ /* 402 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
 };
 #endif /* NDEBUG */
 
@@ -170754,100 +172255,100 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = {
    304,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
    241,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
    241,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   306,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   306,  /* (310) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   307,  /* (311) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   308,  /* (312) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (313) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (314) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (315) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (316) window ::= frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
-   309,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   309,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   313,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   315,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   315,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   316,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   316,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   317,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   317,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   318,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   318,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   251,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   273,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   273,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   312,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   312,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   311,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   185,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
-   186,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   186,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   187,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   187,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
-   192,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   192,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   194,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-   194,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   190,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   203,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   201,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   201,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   193,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   193,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
-   208,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
-   209,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   210,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
-   210,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
-   207,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-   207,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
-   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   215,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   215,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   202,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   228,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   228,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
-   229,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
-   233,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   235,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   239,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   240,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
-   254,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   255,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   264,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-   272,  /* (377) returning ::= */
-   217,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
-   274,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   278,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
-   261,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
-   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
-   284,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   284,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   211,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   289,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
-   289,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   292,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
-   293,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
-   294,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-   294,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   299,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   299,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   300,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
-   303,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   303,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-   266,  /* (402) with ::= */
+   306,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   307,  /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   308,  /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (315) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+   309,  /* (316) frame_opt ::= */
+   309,  /* (317) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   313,  /* (319) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   315,  /* (320) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   315,  /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   316,  /* (322) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   316,  /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (324) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (325) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   317,  /* (326) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   317,  /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   318,  /* (328) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   318,  /* (329) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   251,  /* (331) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   273,  /* (332) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   273,  /* (333) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   312,  /* (335) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   312,  /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   311,  /* (337) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   185,  /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */
+   186,  /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   186,  /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   187,  /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   187,  /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+   192,  /* (344) trans_opt ::= */
+   192,  /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   194,  /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+   194,  /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   190,  /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   203,  /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   201,  /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   201,  /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   193,  /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   193,  /* (354) nm ::= STRING */
+   208,  /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */
+   209,  /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   210,  /* (357) signed ::= plus_num */
+   210,  /* (358) signed ::= minus_num */
+   207,  /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+   207,  /* (360) carglist ::= */
+   215,  /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   215,  /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   202,  /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   228,  /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   228,  /* (366) conslist ::= tcons */
+   229,  /* (367) tconscomma ::= */
+   233,  /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   235,  /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   239,  /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   240,  /* (371) oneselect ::= values */
+   254,  /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   255,  /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   264,  /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+   272,  /* (375) returning ::= */
+   217,  /* (376) expr ::= term */
+   274,  /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   278,  /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */
+   261,  /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   284,  /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   284,  /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */
+   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */
+   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   211,  /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   289,  /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */
+   289,  /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   292,  /* (388) trnm ::= nm */
+   293,  /* (389) tridxby ::= */
+   294,  /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+   294,  /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   299,  /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   299,  /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   300,  /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+   303,  /* (397) anylist ::= */
+   303,  /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+   266,  /* (400) with ::= */
+   306,  /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   308,  /* (402) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number
@@ -171162,100 +172663,100 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = {
    -6,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
    -1,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
    -3,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   -1,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   -3,  /* (310) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   -5,  /* (311) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   -5,  /* (312) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -6,  /* (313) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -4,  /* (314) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -5,  /* (315) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -1,  /* (316) window ::= frame_opt */
-   -2,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-    0,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   -6,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   -1,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   -1,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-    0,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   -2,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   -2,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   -1,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   -2,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   -2,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   -4,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   -2,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   -5,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
-   -2,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-    0,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   -2,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   -1,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-    0,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   -1,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   -4,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   -2,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   -1,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   -1,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
-   -1,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
-   -2,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-    0,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
-   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   -4,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   -3,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   -1,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
-    0,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
-   -1,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   -1,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   -1,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   -1,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
-   -2,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   -1,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-    0,  /* (377) returning ::= */
-   -1,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
-   -1,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -1,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
-   -1,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
-   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
-   -1,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   -1,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-    0,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
-   -3,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   -1,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
-    0,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
-   -1,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-    0,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
-    0,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   -1,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   -3,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   -2,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-    0,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
-   -4,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   -2,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-    0,  /* (402) with ::= */
+   -3,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   -5,  /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   -5,  /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -6,  /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -4,  /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -5,  /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -2,  /* (315) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+    0,  /* (316) frame_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (317) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   -6,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   -1,  /* (319) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   -1,  /* (320) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (324) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+    0,  /* (326) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   -2,  /* (328) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   -1,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   -2,  /* (331) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   -2,  /* (332) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (333) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   -4,  /* (335) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   -2,  /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   -5,  /* (337) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   -1,  /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */
+   -2,  /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+    0,  /* (344) trans_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   -2,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   -1,  /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+    0,  /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   -1,  /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   -4,  /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   -2,  /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   -1,  /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -1,  /* (354) nm ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */
+   -1,  /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (357) signed ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (358) signed ::= minus_num */
+   -2,  /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+    0,  /* (360) carglist ::= */
+   -2,  /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   -4,  /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   -3,  /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   -1,  /* (366) conslist ::= tcons */
+    0,  /* (367) tconscomma ::= */
+   -1,  /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   -1,  /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   -1,  /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   -1,  /* (371) oneselect ::= values */
+   -2,  /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   -1,  /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+    0,  /* (375) returning ::= */
+   -1,  /* (376) expr ::= term */
+   -1,  /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -1,  /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */
+   -1,  /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   -1,  /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */
+   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */
+   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   -1,  /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+    0,  /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */
+   -3,  /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   -1,  /* (388) trnm ::= nm */
+    0,  /* (389) tridxby ::= */
+   -1,  /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+    0,  /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */
+    0,  /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   -1,  /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   -3,  /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   -2,  /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+    0,  /* (397) anylist ::= */
+   -4,  /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   -2,  /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+    0,  /* (400) with ::= */
+   -1,  /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   -1,  /* (402) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 static void yy_accept(yyParser*);  /* Forward Declaration */
@@ -171298,10 +172799,10 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 /********** Begin reduce actions **********************************************/
         YYMINORTYPE yylhsminor;
       case 0: /* explain ::= EXPLAIN */
-{ pParse->explain = 1; }
+{ if( pParse->pReprepare==0 ) pParse->explain = 1; }
         break;
       case 1: /* explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
-{ pParse->explain = 2; }
+{ if( pParse->pReprepare==0 ) pParse->explain = 2; }
         break;
       case 2: /* cmdx ::= cmd */
 { sqlite3FinishCoding(pParse); }
@@ -171315,7 +172816,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
       case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6);
       case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7);
-      case 321: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==321);
+      case 319: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==319);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
@@ -171611,7 +173112,6 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( p ){
     parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
   }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy47 = p; /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
       case 88: /* selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
@@ -171703,14 +173203,17 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 101: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
 {
   Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ASTERISK, 0);
+  sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(p, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, p);
 }
         break;
       case 102: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
 {
-  Expr *pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ASTERISK, 0, 0);
-  Expr *pLeft = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_ID, yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
-  Expr *pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight);
+  Expr *pRight, *pLeft, *pDot;
+  pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ASTERISK, 0, 0);
+  sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(pRight, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
+  pLeft = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_ID, yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
+  pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight);
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, pDot);
 }
         break;
@@ -172604,11 +174107,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy521, yymsp[0].minor.yy385);
 }
         break;
-      case 309: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-{ yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
-        break;
-      case 310: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+      case 309: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
 {
   assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy41!=0 );
   sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41);
@@ -172617,7 +174116,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 311: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+      case 310: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
 {
   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy41) ){
     yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
@@ -172626,90 +174125,83 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 312: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 311: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 313: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 312: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 314: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 313: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 315: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 314: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 316: /* window ::= frame_opt */
-      case 335: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==335);
-{
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
-}
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
-        break;
-      case 317: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
+      case 315: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= */
+      case 316: /* frame_opt ::= */
 {
   yymsp[1].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 319: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 317: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 320: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 322: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-      case 324: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
+      case 320: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+      case 322: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==322);
 {yylhsminor.yy595 = yymsp[0].minor.yy595;}
   yymsp[0].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 323: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-      case 325: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
-      case 327: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
+      case 321: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+      case 323: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323);
+      case 325: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = 0;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 326: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+      case 324: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 328: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+      case 326: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy516 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 329: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+      case 327: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].minor.yy516;}
         break;
-      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-      case 331: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==331);
+      case 328: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+      case 329: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==329);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 333: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+      case 331: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
         break;
-      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+      case 332: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy41 ){
     yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;
@@ -172720,7 +174212,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+      case 333: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
+{
+  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
+}
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+        break;
+      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yylhsminor.yy41 ){
@@ -172732,13 +174230,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 337: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+      case 335: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41;
   assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy41!=0 );
 }
         break;
-      case 338: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+      case 336: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 ){
@@ -172746,73 +174244,75 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 339: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+      case 337: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
 { yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; }
         break;
       default:
-      /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==340);
-      /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
-      /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=342);
-      /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343);
-      /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
-      /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=345);
-      /* (346) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
-      /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
-      /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
-      /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
-      /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
-      /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
-      /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=352);
-      /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
-      /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
-      /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
-      /* (356) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
-      /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
-      /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
-      /* (359) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=359);
-      /* (360) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=360);
-      /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
-      /* (362) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
-      /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
-      /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
-      /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
-      /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
-      /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
-      /* (368) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
-      /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
-      /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
-      /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371);
-      /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372);
-      /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
-      /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==374);
-      /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
-      /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
-      /* (377) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
-      /* (378) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=378);
-      /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
-      /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380);
-      /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==381);
-      /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=382);
-      /* (383) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=383);
-      /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
-      /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
-      /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
-      /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
-      /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
-      /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
-      /* (390) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
-      /* (391) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
-      /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
-      /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
-      /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
-      /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
-      /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
-      /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
-      /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
-      /* (399) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
-      /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
-      /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
-      /* (402) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
+      /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==338);
+      /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==339);
+      /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=340);
+      /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
+      /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==342);
+      /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=343);
+      /* (344) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
+      /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345);
+      /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
+      /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
+      /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
+      /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
+      /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=350);
+      /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
+      /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352);
+      /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
+      /* (354) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
+      /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
+      /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
+      /* (357) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=357);
+      /* (358) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=358);
+      /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==359);
+      /* (360) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==360);
+      /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
+      /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
+      /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
+      /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
+      /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
+      /* (366) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=366);
+      /* (367) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
+      /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
+      /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=369);
+      /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
+      /* (371) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==371);
+      /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==372);
+      /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
+      /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=374);
+      /* (375) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
+      /* (376) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
+      /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
+      /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378);
+      /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
+      /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=380);
+      /* (381) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=381);
+      /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==382);
+      /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383);
+      /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
+      /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
+      /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
+      /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
+      /* (388) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
+      /* (389) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
+      /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
+      /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
+      /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
+      /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
+      /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
+      /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
+      /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
+      /* (397) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
+      /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
+      /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
+      /* (400) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
+      /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=401);
+      /* (402) window ::= frame_opt (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=402);
         break;
 /********** End reduce actions ************************************************/
   };
@@ -173601,180 +175101,179 @@ static const unsigned char aKWCode[148] = {0,
 static int keywordCode(const char *z, int n, int *pType){
   int i, j;
   const char *zKW;
-  if( n>=2 ){
-    i = ((charMap(z[0])*4) ^ (charMap(z[n-1])*3) ^ n*1) % 127;
-    for(i=(int)aKWHash[i]; i>0; i=aKWNext[i]){
-      if( aKWLen[i]!=n ) continue;
-      zKW = &zKWText[aKWOffset[i]];
+  assert( n>=2 );
+  i = ((charMap(z[0])*4) ^ (charMap(z[n-1])*3) ^ n*1) % 127;
+  for(i=(int)aKWHash[i]; i>0; i=aKWNext[i]){
+    if( aKWLen[i]!=n ) continue;
+    zKW = &zKWText[aKWOffset[i]];
 #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-      if( (z[0]&~0x20)!=zKW[0] ) continue;
-      if( (z[1]&~0x20)!=zKW[1] ) continue;
-      j = 2;
-      while( j=2 ) keywordCode((char*)z, n, &id);
   return id;
 }
 #define SQLITE_N_KEYWORD 147
@@ -174079,7 +175578,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
       testcase( z[0]=='0' );  testcase( z[0]=='1' );  testcase( z[0]=='2' );
       testcase( z[0]=='3' );  testcase( z[0]=='4' );  testcase( z[0]=='5' );
       testcase( z[0]=='6' );  testcase( z[0]=='7' );  testcase( z[0]=='8' );
-      testcase( z[0]=='9' );
+      testcase( z[0]=='9' );  testcase( z[0]=='.' );
       *tokenType = TK_INTEGER;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER
       if( z[0]=='0' && (z[1]=='x' || z[1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ){
@@ -174151,7 +175650,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
       return i;
     }
     case CC_KYWD0: {
-      for(i=1; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){}
+      if( aiClass[z[1]]>CC_KYWD ){ i = 1;  break; }
+      for(i=2; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){}
       if( IdChar(z[i]) ){
         /* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords,
         ** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must
@@ -174930,12 +176430,6 @@ static int sqlite3TestExtInit(sqlite3 *db){
 ** Forward declarations of external module initializer functions
 ** for modules that need them.
 */
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS1
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts1Init(sqlite3*);
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS2
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts2Init(sqlite3*);
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts5Init(sqlite3*);
 #endif
@@ -174948,12 +176442,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StmtVtabInit(sqlite3*);
 ** built-in extensions.
 */
 static int (*const sqlite3BuiltinExtensions[])(sqlite3*) = {
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS1
-  sqlite3Fts1Init,
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS2
-  sqlite3Fts2Init,
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
   sqlite3Fts3Init,
 #endif
@@ -176566,9 +178054,9 @@ static int sqliteDefaultBusyCallback(
   void *ptr,               /* Database connection */
   int count                /* Number of times table has been busy */
 ){
-#if SQLITE_OS_WIN || HAVE_USLEEP
+#if SQLITE_OS_WIN || !defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP) || HAVE_NANOSLEEP
   /* This case is for systems that have support for sleeping for fractions of
-  ** a second.  Examples:  All windows systems, unix systems with usleep() */
+  ** a second.  Examples:  All windows systems, unix systems with nanosleep() */
   static const u8 delays[] =
      { 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 25,  25,  50,  50, 100 };
   static const u8 totals[] =
@@ -178206,7 +179694,7 @@ static int openDatabase(
 **         0                  off                         off
 **
 ** Legacy behavior is 3 (double-quoted string literals are allowed anywhere)
-** and so that is the default.  But developers are encouranged to use
+** and so that is the default.  But developers are encouraged to use
 ** -DSQLITE_DQS=0 (best) or -DSQLITE_DQS=1 (second choice) if possible.
 */
 #if !defined(SQLITE_DQS)
@@ -178741,7 +180229,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
 
   /* Find the column for which info is requested */
   if( zColumnName==0 ){
-    /* Query for existance of table only */
+    /* Query for existence of table only */
   }else{
     for(iCol=0; iColnCol; iCol++){
       pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
@@ -179061,10 +180549,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
         sqlite3ShowSrcList(0);
         sqlite3ShowWith(0);
         sqlite3ShowUpsert(0);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
         sqlite3ShowTriggerStep(0);
         sqlite3ShowTriggerStepList(0);
         sqlite3ShowTrigger(0);
         sqlite3ShowTriggerList(0);
+#endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
         sqlite3ShowWindow(0);
         sqlite3ShowWinFunc(0);
@@ -179181,7 +180671,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
     ** formed and never corrupt.  This flag is clear by default, indicating that
     ** database files might have arbitrary corruption.  Setting the flag during
     ** testing causes certain assert() statements in the code to be activated
-    ** that demonstrat invariants on well-formed database files.
+    ** that demonstrate invariants on well-formed database files.
     */
     case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_NEVER_CORRUPT: {
       sqlite3GlobalConfig.neverCorrupt = va_arg(ap, int);
@@ -179335,7 +180825,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
     **
     **   op==0       Store the current sqlite3TreeTrace in *ptr
     **   op==1       Set sqlite3TreeTrace to the value *ptr
-    **   op==3       Store the current sqlite3WhereTrace in *ptr
+    **   op==2       Store the current sqlite3WhereTrace in *ptr
     **   op==3       Set sqlite3WhereTrace to the value *ptr
     */
     case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS: {
@@ -179371,6 +180861,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
       break;
     }
 
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD)
+    /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE, int X);
+    **
+    **   X<0     Make no changes to the bUseLongDouble.  Just report value.
+    **   X==0    Disable bUseLongDouble
+    **   X==1    Enable bUseLongDouble
+    **   X==2    Set bUseLongDouble to its default value for this platform
+    */
+    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE: {
+      int b = va_arg(ap, int);
+      if( b==2 ) b = sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)>8;
+      if( b>=0 ) sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble = b>0;
+      rc = sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble!=0;
+      break;
+    }
+#endif
+
 
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD)
     /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE, id, *piValue)
@@ -179671,7 +181178,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
 }
 
 /*
-** Open a read-transaction on the snapshot idendified by pSnapshot.
+** Open a read-transaction on the snapshot identified by pSnapshot.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
   sqlite3 *db,
@@ -195706,6 +197213,7 @@ static int fts3IncrmergeLoad(
 
       for(i=nHeight; i>=0 && rc==SQLITE_OK; i--){
         NodeReader reader;
+        memset(&reader, 0, sizeof(reader));
         pNode = &pWriter->aNodeWriter[i];
 
         if( pNode->block.a){
@@ -199752,25 +201260,51 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeFold(int c, int eRemoveDiacritic){
 ** increase for the parser.  (Ubuntu14.10 gcc 4.8.4 x64 with -Os).
 */
 static const char jsonIsSpace[] = {
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 };
 #define fast_isspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x])
 
+/*
+** Characters that are special to JSON.  Control charaters,
+** '"' and '\\'.
+*/
+static const char jsonIsOk[256] = {
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
+};
+
+
 #if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
 #  define VVA(X)
 #else
@@ -199781,6 +201315,7 @@ static const char jsonIsSpace[] = {
 typedef struct JsonString JsonString;
 typedef struct JsonNode JsonNode;
 typedef struct JsonParse JsonParse;
+typedef struct JsonCleanup JsonCleanup;
 
 /* An instance of this object represents a JSON string
 ** under construction.  Really, this is a generic string accumulator
@@ -199796,16 +201331,26 @@ struct JsonString {
   char zSpace[100];        /* Initial static space */
 };
 
+/* A deferred cleanup task.  A list of JsonCleanup objects might be
+** run when the JsonParse object is destroyed.
+*/
+struct JsonCleanup {
+  JsonCleanup *pJCNext;    /* Next in a list */
+  void (*xOp)(void*);      /* Routine to run */
+  void *pArg;              /* Argument to xOp() */
+};
+
 /* JSON type values
 */
-#define JSON_NULL     0
-#define JSON_TRUE     1
-#define JSON_FALSE    2
-#define JSON_INT      3
-#define JSON_REAL     4
-#define JSON_STRING   5
-#define JSON_ARRAY    6
-#define JSON_OBJECT   7
+#define JSON_SUBST    0    /* Special edit node.  Uses u.iPrev */
+#define JSON_NULL     1
+#define JSON_TRUE     2
+#define JSON_FALSE    3
+#define JSON_INT      4
+#define JSON_REAL     5
+#define JSON_STRING   6
+#define JSON_ARRAY    7
+#define JSON_OBJECT   8
 
 /* The "subtype" set for JSON values */
 #define JSON_SUBTYPE  74    /* Ascii for "J" */
@@ -199814,52 +201359,87 @@ struct JsonString {
 ** Names of the various JSON types:
 */
 static const char * const jsonType[] = {
+  "subst",
   "null", "true", "false", "integer", "real", "text", "array", "object"
 };
 
 /* Bit values for the JsonNode.jnFlag field
 */
-#define JNODE_RAW     0x01         /* Content is raw, not JSON encoded */
-#define JNODE_ESCAPE  0x02         /* Content is text with \ escapes */
-#define JNODE_REMOVE  0x04         /* Do not output */
-#define JNODE_REPLACE 0x08         /* Replace with JsonNode.u.iReplace */
-#define JNODE_PATCH   0x10         /* Patch with JsonNode.u.pPatch */
-#define JNODE_APPEND  0x20         /* More ARRAY/OBJECT entries at u.iAppend */
-#define JNODE_LABEL   0x40         /* Is a label of an object */
-#define JNODE_JSON5   0x80         /* Node contains JSON5 enhancements */
+#define JNODE_RAW     0x01  /* Content is raw, not JSON encoded */
+#define JNODE_ESCAPE  0x02  /* Content is text with \ escapes */
+#define JNODE_REMOVE  0x04  /* Do not output */
+#define JNODE_REPLACE 0x08  /* Target of a JSON_SUBST node */
+#define JNODE_APPEND  0x10  /* More ARRAY/OBJECT entries at u.iAppend */
+#define JNODE_LABEL   0x20  /* Is a label of an object */
+#define JNODE_JSON5   0x40  /* Node contains JSON5 enhancements */
 
 
-/* A single node of parsed JSON
+/* A single node of parsed JSON.  An array of these nodes describes
+** a parse of JSON + edits.
+**
+** Use the json_parse() SQL function (available when compiled with
+** -DSQLITE_DEBUG) to see a dump of complete JsonParse objects, including
+** a complete listing and decoding of the array of JsonNodes.
 */
 struct JsonNode {
   u8 eType;              /* One of the JSON_ type values */
   u8 jnFlags;            /* JNODE flags */
   u8 eU;                 /* Which union element to use */
-  u32 n;                 /* Bytes of content, or number of sub-nodes */
+  u32 n;                 /* Bytes of content for INT, REAL or STRING
+                         ** Number of sub-nodes for ARRAY and OBJECT
+                         ** Node that SUBST applies to */
   union {
     const char *zJContent; /* 1: Content for INT, REAL, and STRING */
     u32 iAppend;           /* 2: More terms for ARRAY and OBJECT */
     u32 iKey;              /* 3: Key for ARRAY objects in json_tree() */
-    u32 iReplace;          /* 4: Replacement content for JNODE_REPLACE */
-    JsonNode *pPatch;      /* 5: Node chain of patch for JNODE_PATCH */
+    u32 iPrev;             /* 4: Previous SUBST node, or 0 */
   } u;
 };
 
-/* A completely parsed JSON string
+
+/* A parsed and possibly edited JSON string.  Lifecycle:
+**
+**   1.  JSON comes in and is parsed into an array aNode[].  The original
+**       JSON text is stored in zJson.
+**
+**   2.  Zero or more changes are made (via json_remove() or json_replace()
+**       or similar) to the aNode[] array.
+**
+**   3.  A new, edited and mimified JSON string is generated from aNode
+**       and stored in zAlt.  The JsonParse object always owns zAlt.
+**
+** Step 1 always happens.  Step 2 and 3 may or may not happen, depending
+** on the operation.
+**
+** aNode[].u.zJContent entries typically point into zJson.  Hence zJson
+** must remain valid for the lifespan of the parse.  For edits,
+** aNode[].u.zJContent might point to malloced space other than zJson.
+** Entries in pClup are responsible for freeing that extra malloced space.
+**
+** When walking the parse tree in aNode[], edits are ignored if useMod is
+** false.
 */
 struct JsonParse {
   u32 nNode;         /* Number of slots of aNode[] used */
   u32 nAlloc;        /* Number of slots of aNode[] allocated */
   JsonNode *aNode;   /* Array of nodes containing the parse */
-  const char *zJson; /* Original JSON string */
+  char *zJson;       /* Original JSON string (before edits) */
+  char *zAlt;        /* Revised and/or mimified JSON */
   u32 *aUp;          /* Index of parent of each node */
+  JsonCleanup *pClup;/* Cleanup operations prior to freeing this object */
   u16 iDepth;        /* Nesting depth */
   u8 nErr;           /* Number of errors seen */
   u8 oom;            /* Set to true if out of memory */
+  u8 bJsonIsRCStr;   /* True if zJson is an RCStr */
   u8 hasNonstd;      /* True if input uses non-standard features like JSON5 */
+  u8 useMod;         /* Actually use the edits contain inside aNode */
+  u8 hasMod;         /* aNode contains edits from the original zJson */
+  u32 nJPRef;        /* Number of references to this object */
   int nJson;         /* Length of the zJson string in bytes */
+  int nAlt;          /* Length of alternative JSON string zAlt, in bytes */
   u32 iErr;          /* Error location in zJson[] */
-  u32 iHold;         /* Replace cache line with the lowest iHold value */
+  u32 iSubst;        /* Last JSON_SUBST entry in aNode[] */
+  u32 iHold;         /* Age of this entry in the cache for LRU replacement */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -199892,16 +201472,14 @@ static void jsonInit(JsonString *p, sqlite3_context *pCtx){
   jsonZero(p);
 }
 
-
 /* Free all allocated memory and reset the JsonString object back to its
 ** initial state.
 */
 static void jsonReset(JsonString *p){
-  if( !p->bStatic ) sqlite3_free(p->zBuf);
+  if( !p->bStatic ) sqlite3RCStrUnref(p->zBuf);
   jsonZero(p);
 }
 
-
 /* Report an out-of-memory (OOM) condition
 */
 static void jsonOom(JsonString *p){
@@ -199918,7 +201496,7 @@ static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
   char *zNew;
   if( p->bStatic ){
     if( p->bErr ) return 1;
-    zNew = sqlite3_malloc64(nTotal);
+    zNew = sqlite3RCStrNew(nTotal);
     if( zNew==0 ){
       jsonOom(p);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM;
@@ -199927,12 +201505,12 @@ static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
     p->zBuf = zNew;
     p->bStatic = 0;
   }else{
-    zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(p->zBuf, nTotal);
-    if( zNew==0 ){
-      jsonOom(p);
+    p->zBuf = sqlite3RCStrResize(p->zBuf, nTotal);
+    if( p->zBuf==0 ){
+      p->bErr = 1;
+      jsonZero(p);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }
-    p->zBuf = zNew;
   }
   p->nAlloc = nTotal;
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -199940,12 +201518,35 @@ static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
 
 /* Append N bytes from zIn onto the end of the JsonString string.
 */
-static void jsonAppendRaw(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
-  if( N==0 ) return;
-  if( (N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N)!=0 ) return;
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonAppendExpand(
+  JsonString *p,
+  const char *zIn,
+  u32 N
+){
+  assert( N>0 );
+  if( jsonGrow(p,N) ) return;
   memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
   p->nUsed += N;
 }
+static void jsonAppendRaw(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+  if( N==0 ) return;
+  if( N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc ){
+    jsonAppendExpand(p,zIn,N);
+  }else{
+    memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
+    p->nUsed += N;
+  }
+}
+static void jsonAppendRawNZ(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+  assert( N>0 );
+  if( N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc ){
+    jsonAppendExpand(p,zIn,N);
+  }else{
+    memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
+    p->nUsed += N;
+  }
+}
+
 
 /* Append formatted text (not to exceed N bytes) to the JsonString.
 */
@@ -199960,10 +201561,35 @@ static void jsonPrintf(int N, JsonString *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
 
 /* Append a single character
 */
-static void jsonAppendChar(JsonString *p, char c){
-  if( p->nUsed>=p->nAlloc && jsonGrow(p,1)!=0 ) return;
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonAppendCharExpand(JsonString *p, char c){
+  if( jsonGrow(p,1) ) return;
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
 }
+static void jsonAppendChar(JsonString *p, char c){
+  if( p->nUsed>=p->nAlloc ){
+    jsonAppendCharExpand(p,c);
+  }else{
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Try to force the string to be a zero-terminated RCStr string.
+**
+** Return true on success.  Return false if an OOM prevents this
+** from happening.
+*/
+static int jsonForceRCStr(JsonString *p){
+  jsonAppendChar(p, 0);
+  if( p->bErr ) return 0;
+  p->nUsed--;
+  if( p->bStatic==0 ) return 1;
+  p->nAlloc = 0;
+  p->nUsed++;
+  jsonGrow(p, p->nUsed);
+  p->nUsed--;
+  return p->bStatic==0;
+}
+
 
 /* Append a comma separator to the output buffer, if the previous
 ** character is not '[' or '{'.
@@ -199972,7 +201598,8 @@ static void jsonAppendSeparator(JsonString *p){
   char c;
   if( p->nUsed==0 ) return;
   c = p->zBuf[p->nUsed-1];
-  if( c!='[' && c!='{' ) jsonAppendChar(p, ',');
+  if( c=='[' || c=='{' ) return;
+  jsonAppendChar(p, ',');
 }
 
 /* Append the N-byte string in zIn to the end of the JsonString string
@@ -199986,11 +201613,16 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
   for(i=0; izBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+    }else if( c=='"' || c=='\\' ){
       json_simple_escape:
       if( (p->nUsed+N+3-i > p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+3-i)!=0 ) return;
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
-    }else if( c<=0x1f ){
+      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+    }else if( c=='\'' ){
+      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+    }else{
       static const char aSpecial[] = {
          0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 't', 'n', 0, 'f', 'r', 0, 0,
          0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0,   0,   0, 0,   0,   0, 0, 0
@@ -200001,6 +201633,7 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
       assert( aSpecial['\n']=='n' );
       assert( aSpecial['\r']=='r' );
       assert( aSpecial['\t']=='t' );
+      assert( c>=0 && czBuf[p->nUsed++] = 'u';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0' + (c>>4);
-      c = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
+      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c>>4];
+      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
     }
-    p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
   }
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
   assert( p->nUsednAlloc );
@@ -200032,7 +201664,7 @@ static void jsonAppendNormalizedString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   while( N>0 ){
     for(i=0; i0 ){
-      jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, i);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, i);
       zIn += i;
       N -= i;
       if( N==0 ) break;
@@ -200043,16 +201675,16 @@ static void jsonAppendNormalizedString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
         jsonAppendChar(p, '\'');
         break;
       case 'v':
-        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u0009", 6);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u0009", 6);
         break;
       case 'x':
-        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u00", 4);
-        jsonAppendRaw(p, &zIn[2], 2);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u00", 4);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, &zIn[2], 2);
         zIn += 2;
         N -= 2;
         break;
       case '0':
-        jsonAppendRaw(p, "\\u0000", 6);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u0000", 6);
         break;
       case '\r':
         if( zIn[2]=='\n' ){
@@ -200070,7 +201702,7 @@ static void jsonAppendNormalizedString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
         N -= 2;
         break;
       default:
-        jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, 2);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, 2);
         break;
     }
     zIn += 2;
@@ -200100,11 +201732,12 @@ static void jsonAppendNormalizedInt(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
       jsonPrintf(100,p,"%lld",i);
     }else{
       assert( rc==2 );
-      jsonAppendRaw(p, "9.0e999", 7);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "9.0e999", 7);
     }
     return;
   }
-  jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, N);
+  assert( N>0 );
+  jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, N);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -200136,7 +201769,7 @@ static void jsonAppendNormalizedReal(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
     }
   }
   if( N>0 ){
-    jsonAppendRaw(p, zIn, N);
+    jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, N);
   }
 }
 
@@ -200152,7 +201785,7 @@ static void jsonAppendValue(
 ){
   switch( sqlite3_value_type(pValue) ){
     case SQLITE_NULL: {
-      jsonAppendRaw(p, "null", 4);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "null", 4);
       break;
     }
     case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
@@ -200188,15 +201821,25 @@ static void jsonAppendValue(
 
 
 /* Make the JSON in p the result of the SQL function.
+**
+** The JSON string is reset.
 */
 static void jsonResult(JsonString *p){
   if( p->bErr==0 ){
-    sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
-                          p->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free,
-                          SQLITE_UTF8);
-    jsonZero(p);
+    if( p->bStatic ){
+      sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
+                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT, SQLITE_UTF8);
+    }else if( jsonForceRCStr(p) ){
+      sqlite3RCStrRef(p->zBuf);
+      sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
+                            (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref,
+                            SQLITE_UTF8);
+    }
+  }
+  if( p->bErr==1 ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
   }
-  assert( p->bStatic );
+  jsonReset(p);
 }
 
 /**************************************************************************
@@ -200221,20 +201864,73 @@ static u32 jsonNodeSize(JsonNode *pNode){
 ** delete the JsonParse object itself.
 */
 static void jsonParseReset(JsonParse *pParse){
-  sqlite3_free(pParse->aNode);
-  pParse->aNode = 0;
+  while( pParse->pClup ){
+    JsonCleanup *pTask = pParse->pClup;
+    pParse->pClup = pTask->pJCNext;
+    pTask->xOp(pTask->pArg);
+    sqlite3_free(pTask);
+  }
+  assert( pParse->nJPRef<=1 );
+  if( pParse->aNode ){
+    sqlite3_free(pParse->aNode);
+    pParse->aNode = 0;
+  }
   pParse->nNode = 0;
   pParse->nAlloc = 0;
-  sqlite3_free(pParse->aUp);
-  pParse->aUp = 0;
+  if( pParse->aUp ){
+    sqlite3_free(pParse->aUp);
+    pParse->aUp = 0;
+  }
+  if( pParse->bJsonIsRCStr ){
+    sqlite3RCStrUnref(pParse->zJson);
+    pParse->zJson = 0;
+    pParse->bJsonIsRCStr = 0;
+  }
+  if( pParse->zAlt ){
+    sqlite3RCStrUnref(pParse->zAlt);
+    pParse->zAlt = 0;
+  }
 }
 
 /*
 ** Free a JsonParse object that was obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+**
+** Note that destroying JsonParse might call sqlite3RCStrUnref() to
+** destroy the zJson value.  The RCStr object might recursively invoke
+** JsonParse to destroy this pParse object again.  Take care to ensure
+** that this recursive destructor sequence terminates harmlessly.
 */
 static void jsonParseFree(JsonParse *pParse){
-  jsonParseReset(pParse);
-  sqlite3_free(pParse);
+  if( pParse->nJPRef>1 ){
+    pParse->nJPRef--;
+  }else{
+    jsonParseReset(pParse);
+    sqlite3_free(pParse);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Add a cleanup task to the JsonParse object.
+**
+** If an OOM occurs, the cleanup operation happens immediately
+** and this function returns SQLITE_NOMEM.
+*/
+static int jsonParseAddCleanup(
+  JsonParse *pParse,          /* Add the cleanup task to this parser */
+  void(*xOp)(void*),          /* The cleanup task */
+  void *pArg                  /* Argument to the cleanup */
+){
+  JsonCleanup *pTask = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pTask) );
+  if( pTask==0 ){
+    pParse->oom = 1;
+    xOp(pArg);
+    return SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+  pTask->pJCNext = pParse->pClup;
+  pParse->pClup = pTask;
+  pTask->xOp = xOp;
+  pTask->pArg = pArg;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -200243,32 +201939,38 @@ static void jsonParseFree(JsonParse *pParse){
 ** the number of JsonNode objects that are encoded.
 */
 static void jsonRenderNode(
+  JsonParse *pParse,             /* the complete parse of the JSON */
   JsonNode *pNode,               /* The node to render */
-  JsonString *pOut,              /* Write JSON here */
-  sqlite3_value **aReplace       /* Replacement values */
+  JsonString *pOut               /* Write JSON here */
 ){
   assert( pNode!=0 );
-  if( pNode->jnFlags & (JNODE_REPLACE|JNODE_PATCH) ){
-    if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE)!=0 && ALWAYS(aReplace!=0) ){
-      assert( pNode->eU==4 );
-      jsonAppendValue(pOut, aReplace[pNode->u.iReplace]);
-      return;
+  while( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE)!=0 && pParse->useMod ){
+    u32 idx = (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode);
+    u32 i = pParse->iSubst;
+    while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+      assert( inNode );
+      assert( pParse->aNode[i].eType==JSON_SUBST );
+      assert( pParse->aNode[i].eU==4 );
+      assert( pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrevaNode[i].n==idx ){
+        pNode = &pParse->aNode[i+1];
+        break;
+      }
+      i = pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrev;
     }
-    assert( pNode->eU==5 );
-    pNode = pNode->u.pPatch;
   }
   switch( pNode->eType ){
     default: {
       assert( pNode->eType==JSON_NULL );
-      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "null", 4);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "null", 4);
       break;
     }
     case JSON_TRUE: {
-      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "true", 4);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "true", 4);
       break;
     }
     case JSON_FALSE: {
-      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "false", 5);
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "false", 5);
       break;
     }
     case JSON_STRING: {
@@ -200284,7 +201986,8 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       }else if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
         jsonAppendNormalizedString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }else{
-        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+        assert( pNode->n>0 );
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -200293,7 +201996,8 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
         jsonAppendNormalizedReal(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }else{
-        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+        assert( pNode->n>0 );
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -200302,7 +202006,8 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
         jsonAppendNormalizedInt(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }else{
-        jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+        assert( pNode->n>0 );
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -200311,15 +202016,16 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       jsonAppendChar(pOut, '[');
       for(;;){
         while( j<=pNode->n ){
-          if( (pNode[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
+          if( (pNode[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ){
             jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
-            jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j], pOut, aReplace);
+            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j], pOut);
           }
           j += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j]);
         }
         if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+        if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
         assert( pNode->eU==2 );
-        pNode = &pNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
+        pNode = &pParse->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
         j = 1;
       }
       jsonAppendChar(pOut, ']');
@@ -200330,17 +202036,18 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
       jsonAppendChar(pOut, '{');
       for(;;){
         while( j<=pNode->n ){
-          if( (pNode[j+1].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
+          if( (pNode[j+1].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ){
             jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
-            jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j], pOut, aReplace);
+            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j], pOut);
             jsonAppendChar(pOut, ':');
-            jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j+1], pOut, aReplace);
+            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j+1], pOut);
           }
           j += 1 + jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j+1]);
         }
         if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+        if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
         assert( pNode->eU==2 );
-        pNode = &pNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
+        pNode = &pParse->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
         j = 1;
       }
       jsonAppendChar(pOut, '}');
@@ -200350,18 +202057,29 @@ static void jsonRenderNode(
 }
 
 /*
-** Return a JsonNode and all its descendents as a JSON string.
+** Return a JsonNode and all its descendants as a JSON string.
 */
 static void jsonReturnJson(
+  JsonParse *pParse,          /* The complete JSON */
   JsonNode *pNode,            /* Node to return */
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,      /* Return value for this function */
-  sqlite3_value **aReplace    /* Array of replacement values */
+  int bGenerateAlt            /* Also store the rendered text in zAlt */
 ){
   JsonString s;
-  jsonInit(&s, pCtx);
-  jsonRenderNode(pNode, &s, aReplace);
-  jsonResult(&s);
-  sqlite3_result_subtype(pCtx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+  if( pParse->oom ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+    return;
+  }
+  if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
+    jsonInit(&s, pCtx);
+    jsonRenderNode(pParse, pNode, &s);
+    if( bGenerateAlt && pParse->zAlt==0 && jsonForceRCStr(&s) ){
+      pParse->zAlt = sqlite3RCStrRef(s.zBuf);
+      pParse->nAlt = s.nUsed;
+    }
+    jsonResult(&s);
+    sqlite3_result_subtype(pCtx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -200399,9 +202117,9 @@ static u32 jsonHexToInt4(const char *z){
 ** Make the JsonNode the return value of the function.
 */
 static void jsonReturn(
+  JsonParse *pParse,          /* Complete JSON parse tree */
   JsonNode *pNode,            /* Node to return */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,      /* Return value for this function */
-  sqlite3_value **aReplace    /* Array of replacement values */
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx       /* Return value for this function */
 ){
   switch( pNode->eType ){
     default: {
@@ -200423,7 +202141,6 @@ static void jsonReturn(
       int bNeg = 0;
       const char *z;
 
-
       assert( pNode->eU==1 );
       z = pNode->u.zJContent;
       if( z[0]=='-' ){ z++; bNeg = 1; }
@@ -200548,7 +202265,7 @@ static void jsonReturn(
     }
     case JSON_ARRAY:
     case JSON_OBJECT: {
-      jsonReturnJson(pNode, pCtx, aReplace);
+      jsonReturnJson(pParse, pNode, pCtx, 0);
       break;
     }
   }
@@ -200570,6 +202287,12 @@ static int jsonParseAddNode(JsonParse*,u32,u32,const char*);
 #endif
 
 
+/*
+** Add a single node to pParse->aNode after first expanding the
+** size of the aNode array.  Return the index of the new node.
+**
+** If an OOM error occurs, set pParse->oom and return -1.
+*/
 static JSON_NOINLINE int jsonParseAddNodeExpand(
   JsonParse *pParse,        /* Append the node to this object */
   u32 eType,                /* Node type */
@@ -200586,7 +202309,7 @@ static JSON_NOINLINE int jsonParseAddNodeExpand(
     pParse->oom = 1;
     return -1;
   }
-  pParse->nAlloc = nNew;
+  pParse->nAlloc = sqlite3_msize(pNew)/sizeof(JsonNode);
   pParse->aNode = pNew;
   assert( pParse->nNodenAlloc );
   return jsonParseAddNode(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
@@ -200604,10 +202327,13 @@ static int jsonParseAddNode(
   const char *zContent      /* Content */
 ){
   JsonNode *p;
-  if( pParse->aNode==0 || pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc ){
+  assert( pParse->aNode!=0 || pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc );
+  if( pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc ){
     return jsonParseAddNodeExpand(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
   }
+  assert( pParse->aNode!=0 );
   p = &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode];
+  assert( p!=0 );
   p->eType = (u8)(eType & 0xff);
   p->jnFlags = (u8)(eType >> 8);
   VVA( p->eU = zContent ? 1 : 0 );
@@ -200616,6 +202342,52 @@ static int jsonParseAddNode(
   return pParse->nNode++;
 }
 
+/*
+** Add an array of new nodes to the current pParse->aNode array.
+** Return the index of the first node added.
+**
+** If an OOM error occurs, set pParse->oom.
+*/
+static void jsonParseAddNodeArray(
+  JsonParse *pParse,        /* Append the node to this object */
+  JsonNode *aNode,          /* Array of nodes to add */
+  u32 nNode                 /* Number of elements in aNew */
+){
+  assert( aNode!=0 );
+  assert( nNode>=1 );
+  if( pParse->nNode + nNode > pParse->nAlloc ){
+    u32 nNew = pParse->nNode + nNode;
+    JsonNode *aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pParse->aNode, nNew*sizeof(JsonNode));
+    if( aNew==0 ){
+      pParse->oom = 1;
+      return;
+    }
+    pParse->nAlloc = sqlite3_msize(aNew)/sizeof(JsonNode);
+    pParse->aNode = aNew;
+  }
+  memcpy(&pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode], aNode, nNode*sizeof(JsonNode));
+  pParse->nNode += nNode;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add a new JSON_SUBST node.  The node immediately following
+** this new node will be the substitute content for iNode.
+*/
+static int jsonParseAddSubstNode(
+  JsonParse *pParse,       /* Add the JSON_SUBST here */
+  u32 iNode                /* References this node */
+){
+  int idx = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_SUBST, iNode, 0);
+  if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
+  pParse->aNode[iNode].jnFlags |= JNODE_REPLACE;
+  pParse->aNode[idx].eU = 4;
+  pParse->aNode[idx].u.iPrev = pParse->iSubst;
+  pParse->iSubst = idx;
+  pParse->hasMod = 1;
+  pParse->useMod = 1;
+  return idx;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Return true if z[] begins with 2 (or more) hexadecimal digits
 */
@@ -200782,7 +202554,7 @@ static const struct NanInfName {
 **
 ** Special return values:
 **
-**      0    End if input
+**      0    End of input
 **     -1    Syntax error
 **     -2    '}' seen
 **     -3    ']' seen
@@ -200957,15 +202729,12 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
     jnFlags = 0;
   parse_string:
     cDelim = z[i];
-    j = i+1;
-    for(;;){
+    for(j=i+1; 1; j++){
+      if( jsonIsOk[(unsigned char)z[j]] ) continue;
       c = z[j];
-      if( (c & ~0x1f)==0 ){
-        /* Control characters are not allowed in strings */
-        pParse->iErr = j;
-        return -1;
-      }
-      if( c=='\\' ){
+      if( c==cDelim ){
+        break;
+      }else if( c=='\\' ){
         c = z[++j];
         if( c=='"' || c=='\\' || c=='/' || c=='b' || c=='f'
            || c=='n' || c=='r' || c=='t'
@@ -200985,10 +202754,11 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
           pParse->iErr = j;
           return -1;
         }
-      }else if( c==cDelim ){
-        break;
+      }else if( c<=0x1f ){
+        /* Control characters are not allowed in strings */
+        pParse->iErr = j;
+        return -1;
       }
-      j++;
     }
     jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING | (jnFlags<<8), j+1-i, &z[i]);
     return j+1;
@@ -201224,20 +202994,18 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
 
 /*
 ** Parse a complete JSON string.  Return 0 on success or non-zero if there
-** are any errors.  If an error occurs, free all memory associated with
-** pParse.
+** are any errors.  If an error occurs, free all memory held by pParse,
+** but not pParse itself.
 **
-** pParse is uninitialized when this routine is called.
+** pParse must be initialized to an empty parse object prior to calling
+** this routine.
 */
 static int jsonParse(
   JsonParse *pParse,           /* Initialize and fill this JsonParse object */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,       /* Report errors here */
-  const char *zJson            /* Input JSON text to be parsed */
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx        /* Report errors here */
 ){
   int i;
-  memset(pParse, 0, sizeof(*pParse));
-  if( zJson==0 ) return 1;
-  pParse->zJson = zJson;
+  const char *zJson = pParse->zJson;
   i = jsonParseValue(pParse, 0);
   if( pParse->oom ) i = -1;
   if( i>0 ){
@@ -201266,6 +203034,7 @@ static int jsonParse(
   return 0;
 }
 
+
 /* Mark node i of pParse as being a child of iParent.  Call recursively
 ** to fill in all the descendants of node i.
 */
@@ -201315,35 +203084,49 @@ static int jsonParseFindParents(JsonParse *pParse){
 #define JSON_CACHE_SZ  4          /* Max number of cache entries */
 
 /*
-** Obtain a complete parse of the JSON found in the first argument
-** of the argv array.  Use the sqlite3_get_auxdata() cache for this
-** parse if it is available.  If the cache is not available or if it
-** is no longer valid, parse the JSON again and return the new parse,
-** and also register the new parse so that it will be available for
+** Obtain a complete parse of the JSON found in the pJson argument
+**
+** Use the sqlite3_get_auxdata() cache to find a preexisting parse
+** if it is available.  If the cache is not available or if it
+** is no longer valid, parse the JSON again and return the new parse.
+** Also register the new parse so that it will be available for
 ** future sqlite3_get_auxdata() calls.
 **
 ** If an error occurs and pErrCtx!=0 then report the error on pErrCtx
 ** and return NULL.
 **
-** If an error occurs and pErrCtx==0 then return the Parse object with
-** JsonParse.nErr non-zero.  If the caller invokes this routine with
-** pErrCtx==0 and it gets back a JsonParse with nErr!=0, then the caller
-** is responsible for invoking jsonParseFree() on the returned value.
-** But the caller may invoke jsonParseFree() *only* if pParse->nErr!=0.
+** The returned pointer (if it is not NULL) is owned by the cache in
+** most cases, not the caller.  The caller does NOT need to invoke
+** jsonParseFree(), in most cases.
+**
+** Except, if an error occurs and pErrCtx==0 then return the JsonParse
+** object with JsonParse.nErr non-zero and the caller will own the JsonParse
+** object.  In that case, it will be the responsibility of the caller to
+** invoke jsonParseFree().  To summarize:
+**
+**   pErrCtx!=0 || p->nErr==0      ==>   Return value p is owned by the
+**                                       cache.  Call does not need to
+**                                       free it.
+**
+**   pErrCtx==0 && p->nErr!=0      ==>   Return value is owned by the caller
+**                                       and so the caller must free it.
 */
 static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
-  sqlite3_value **argv,
-  sqlite3_context *pErrCtx
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,         /* Context to use for cache search */
+  sqlite3_value *pJson,          /* Function param containing JSON text */
+  sqlite3_context *pErrCtx,      /* Write parse errors here if not NULL */
+  int bUnedited                  /* No prior edits allowed */
 ){
-  const char *zJson = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
-  int nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+  char *zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pJson);
+  int nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pJson);
   JsonParse *p;
   JsonParse *pMatch = 0;
   int iKey;
   int iMinKey = 0;
   u32 iMinHold = 0xffffffff;
   u32 iMaxHold = 0;
+  int bJsonRCStr;
+
   if( zJson==0 ) return 0;
   for(iKey=0; iKeynJson==nJson
-     && memcmp(p->zJson,zJson,nJson)==0
+     && (p->hasMod==0 || bUnedited==0)
+     && (p->zJson==zJson || memcmp(p->zJson,zJson,nJson)==0)
     ){
       p->nErr = 0;
+      p->useMod = 0;
+      pMatch = p;
+    }else
+    if( pMatch==0
+     && p->zAlt!=0
+     && bUnedited==0
+     && p->nAlt==nJson
+     && memcmp(p->zAlt, zJson, nJson)==0
+    ){
+      p->nErr = 0;
+      p->useMod = 1;
       pMatch = p;
     }else if( p->iHoldiHold;
@@ -201366,28 +203161,44 @@ static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
     }
   }
   if( pMatch ){
+    /* The input JSON text was found in the cache.  Use the preexisting
+    ** parse of this JSON */
     pMatch->nErr = 0;
     pMatch->iHold = iMaxHold+1;
+    assert( pMatch->nJPRef>0 ); /* pMatch is owned by the cache */
     return pMatch;
   }
-  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) + nJson + 1 );
+
+  /* The input JSON was not found anywhere in the cache.  We will need
+  ** to parse it ourselves and generate a new JsonParse object.
+  */
+  bJsonRCStr = sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(pJson,(void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) + (bJsonRCStr ? 0 : nJson+1) );
   if( p==0 ){
     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
     return 0;
   }
   memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
-  p->zJson = (char*)&p[1];
-  memcpy((char*)p->zJson, zJson, nJson+1);
-  if( jsonParse(p, pErrCtx, p->zJson) ){
+  if( bJsonRCStr ){
+    p->zJson = sqlite3RCStrRef(zJson);
+    p->bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
+  }else{
+    p->zJson = (char*)&p[1];
+    memcpy(p->zJson, zJson, nJson+1);
+  }
+  p->nJPRef = 1;
+  if( jsonParse(p, pErrCtx) ){
     if( pErrCtx==0 ){
       p->nErr = 1;
+      assert( p->nJPRef==1 ); /* Caller will own the new JsonParse object p */
       return p;
     }
-    sqlite3_free(p);
+    jsonParseFree(p);
     return 0;
   }
   p->nJson = nJson;
   p->iHold = iMaxHold+1;
+  /* Transfer ownership of the new JsonParse to the cache */
   sqlite3_set_auxdata(pCtx, JSON_CACHE_ID+iMinKey, p,
                       (void(*)(void*))jsonParseFree);
   return (JsonParse*)sqlite3_get_auxdata(pCtx, JSON_CACHE_ID+iMinKey);
@@ -201438,9 +203249,31 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
 ){
   u32 i, j, nKey;
   const char *zKey;
-  JsonNode *pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+  JsonNode *pRoot;
+  if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+  pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+  if( pRoot->jnFlags & (JNODE_REPLACE|JNODE_REMOVE) && pParse->useMod ){
+    while( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE)!=0 ){
+      u32 idx = (u32)(pRoot - pParse->aNode);
+      i = pParse->iSubst;
+      while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+        assert( inNode );
+        assert( pParse->aNode[i].eType==JSON_SUBST );
+        assert( pParse->aNode[i].eU==4 );
+        assert( pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrevaNode[i].n==idx ){
+          pRoot = &pParse->aNode[i+1];
+          iRoot = i+1;
+          break;
+        }
+        i = pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrev;
+      }
+    }
+    if( pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE ){
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }
   if( zPath[0]==0 ) return pRoot;
-  if( pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ) return 0;
   if( zPath[0]=='.' ){
     if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ) return 0;
     zPath++;
@@ -201474,14 +203307,16 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
         j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
       }
       if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+      if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
       assert( pRoot->eU==2 );
-      iRoot += pRoot->u.iAppend;
+      iRoot = pRoot->u.iAppend;
       pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
       j = 1;
     }
     if( pApnd ){
       u32 iStart, iLabel;
       JsonNode *pNode;
+      assert( pParse->useMod );
       iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 2, 0);
       iLabel = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, nKey, zKey);
       zPath += i;
@@ -201490,7 +203325,7 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
       if( pNode ){
         pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
         assert( pRoot->eU==0 );
-        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart - iRoot;
+        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart;
         pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
         VVA( pRoot->eU = 2 );
         pParse->aNode[iLabel].jnFlags |= JNODE_RAW;
@@ -201511,12 +203346,13 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
         if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_ARRAY ) return 0;
         for(;;){
           while( j<=pBase->n ){
-            if( (pBase[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ) i++;
+            if( (pBase[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ) i++;
             j += jsonNodeSize(&pBase[j]);
           }
           if( (pBase->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+          if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
           assert( pBase->eU==2 );
-          iBase += pBase->u.iAppend;
+          iBase = pBase->u.iAppend;
           pBase = &pParse->aNode[iBase];
           j = 1;
         }
@@ -201544,13 +203380,16 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
     zPath += j + 1;
     j = 1;
     for(;;){
-      while( j<=pRoot->n && (i>0 || (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)!=0) ){
-        if( (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ) i--;
+      while( j<=pRoot->n
+         && (i>0 || ((pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)!=0 && pParse->useMod))
+      ){
+        if( (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ) i--;
         j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
       }
       if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+      if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
       assert( pRoot->eU==2 );
-      iRoot += pRoot->u.iAppend;
+      iRoot = pRoot->u.iAppend;
       pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
       j = 1;
     }
@@ -201560,13 +203399,14 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
     if( i==0 && pApnd ){
       u32 iStart;
       JsonNode *pNode;
+      assert( pParse->useMod );
       iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 1, 0);
       pNode = jsonLookupAppend(pParse, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
       if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
       if( pNode ){
         pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
         assert( pRoot->eU==0 );
-        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart - iRoot;
+        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart;
         pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
         VVA( pRoot->eU = 2 );
       }
@@ -201693,47 +203533,90 @@ static void jsonRemoveAllNulls(JsonNode *pNode){
 ** SQL functions used for testing and debugging
 ****************************************************************************/
 
+#if SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** Print N node entries.
+*/
+static void jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(
+  JsonNode *aNode,  /* First node entry to print */
+  int N             /* Number of node entries to print */
+){
+  int i;
+  for(i=0; iaNode, p->nNode);
+}
+static void jsonDebugPrintNode(JsonNode *pNode){
+  jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(pNode, jsonNodeSize(pNode));
+}
+#else
+   /* The usual case */
+# define jsonDebugPrintNode(X)
+# define jsonDebugPrintParse(X)
+#endif
+
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 /*
-** The json_parse(JSON) function returns a string which describes
-** a parse of the JSON provided.  Or it returns NULL if JSON is not
-** well-formed.
+** SQL function:   json_parse(JSON)
+**
+** Parse JSON using jsonParseCached().  Then print a dump of that
+** parse on standard output.  Return the mimified JSON result, just
+** like the json() function.
 */
 static void jsonParseFunc(
   sqlite3_context *ctx,
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonString s;       /* Output string - not real JSON */
-  JsonParse x;        /* The parse */
-  u32 i;
+  JsonParse *p;        /* The parse */
 
   assert( argc==1 );
-  if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
-  jsonParseFindParents(&x);
-  jsonInit(&s, ctx);
-  for(i=0; inNode);
+  printf("nAlloc    = %u\n", p->nAlloc);
+  printf("nJson     = %d\n", p->nJson);
+  printf("nAlt      = %d\n", p->nAlt);
+  printf("nErr      = %u\n", p->nErr);
+  printf("oom       = %u\n", p->oom);
+  printf("hasNonstd = %u\n", p->hasNonstd);
+  printf("useMod    = %u\n", p->useMod);
+  printf("hasMod    = %u\n", p->hasMod);
+  printf("nJPRef    = %u\n", p->nJPRef);
+  printf("iSubst    = %u\n", p->iSubst);
+  printf("iHold     = %u\n", p->iHold);
+  jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(p->aNode, p->nNode);
+  jsonReturnJson(p, p->aNode, ctx, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -201817,7 +203700,7 @@ static void jsonArrayLengthFunc(
   u32 i;
   JsonNode *pNode;
 
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, ctx);
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 0);
   if( p==0 ) return;
   assert( p->nNode );
   if( argc==2 ){
@@ -201830,9 +203713,14 @@ static void jsonArrayLengthFunc(
     return;
   }
   if( pNode->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-    assert( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 );
-    for(i=1; i<=pNode->n; n++){
-      i += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[i]);
+    while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+      for(i=1; i<=pNode->n; n++){
+        i += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[i]);
+      }
+      if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+      if( p->useMod==0 ) break;
+      assert( pNode->eU==2 );
+      pNode = &p->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
     }
   }
   sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, n);
@@ -201879,7 +203767,7 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
   JsonString jx;
 
   if( argc<2 ) return;
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, ctx);
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 0);
   if( p==0 ) return;
   if( argc==2 ){
     /* With a single PATH argument */
@@ -201897,11 +203785,11 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
         */
         jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
         if( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[0]) ){
-          jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "$[", 2);
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "$[", 2);
           jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath));
-          jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "]", 2);
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "]", 2);
         }else{
-          jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "$.", 1 + (zPath[0]!='['));
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "$.", 1 + (zPath[0]!='['));
           jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath));
           jsonAppendChar(&jx, 0);
         }
@@ -201912,15 +203800,15 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
       }
       if( pNode ){
         if( flags & JSON_JSON ){
-          jsonReturnJson(pNode, ctx, 0);
+          jsonReturnJson(p, pNode, ctx, 0);
         }else{
-          jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0);
+          jsonReturn(p, pNode, ctx);
           sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, 0);
         }
       }
     }else{
       pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx);
-      if( p->nErr==0 && pNode ) jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0);
+      if( p->nErr==0 && pNode ) jsonReturn(p, pNode, ctx);
     }
   }else{
     /* Two or more PATH arguments results in a JSON array with each
@@ -201934,9 +203822,9 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
       if( p->nErr ) break;
       jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
       if( pNode ){
-        jsonRenderNode(pNode, &jx, 0);
+        jsonRenderNode(p, pNode, &jx);
       }else{
-        jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "null", 4);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "null", 4);
       }
     }
     if( i==argc ){
@@ -201981,45 +203869,38 @@ static JsonNode *jsonMergePatch(
       assert( pTarget[j].eType==JSON_STRING );
       assert( pTarget[j].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
       if( jsonSameLabel(&pPatch[i], &pTarget[j]) ){
-        if( pTarget[j+1].jnFlags & (JNODE_REMOVE|JNODE_PATCH) ) break;
+        if( pTarget[j+1].jnFlags & (JNODE_REMOVE|JNODE_REPLACE) ) break;
         if( pPatch[i+1].eType==JSON_NULL ){
           pTarget[j+1].jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
         }else{
           JsonNode *pNew = jsonMergePatch(pParse, iTarget+j+1, &pPatch[i+1]);
           if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
-          pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
-          if( pNew!=&pTarget[j+1] ){
-            assert( pTarget[j+1].eU==0
-                 || pTarget[j+1].eU==1
-                 || pTarget[j+1].eU==2 );
-            testcase( pTarget[j+1].eU==1 );
-            testcase( pTarget[j+1].eU==2 );
-            VVA( pTarget[j+1].eU = 5 );
-            pTarget[j+1].u.pPatch = pNew;
-            pTarget[j+1].jnFlags |= JNODE_PATCH;
+          if( pNew!=&pParse->aNode[iTarget+j+1] ){
+            jsonParseAddSubstNode(pParse, iTarget+j+1);
+            jsonParseAddNodeArray(pParse, pNew, jsonNodeSize(pNew));
           }
+          pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
         }
         break;
       }
     }
     if( j>=pTarget->n && pPatch[i+1].eType!=JSON_NULL ){
-      int iStart, iPatch;
-      iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 2, 0);
+      int iStart;
+      JsonNode *pApnd;
+      u32 nApnd;
+      iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
       jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, nKey, zKey);
-      iPatch = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0);
+      pApnd = &pPatch[i+1];
+      if( pApnd->eType==JSON_OBJECT ) jsonRemoveAllNulls(pApnd);
+      nApnd = jsonNodeSize(pApnd);
+      jsonParseAddNodeArray(pParse, pApnd, jsonNodeSize(pApnd));
       if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-      jsonRemoveAllNulls(pPatch);
-      pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
-      assert( pParse->aNode[iRoot].eU==0 || pParse->aNode[iRoot].eU==2 );
-      testcase( pParse->aNode[iRoot].eU==2 );
+      pParse->aNode[iStart].n = 1+nApnd;
       pParse->aNode[iRoot].jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
+      pParse->aNode[iRoot].u.iAppend = iStart;
       VVA( pParse->aNode[iRoot].eU = 2 );
-      pParse->aNode[iRoot].u.iAppend = iStart - iRoot;
       iRoot = iStart;
-      assert( pParse->aNode[iPatch].eU==0 );
-      VVA( pParse->aNode[iPatch].eU = 5 );
-      pParse->aNode[iPatch].jnFlags |= JNODE_PATCH;
-      pParse->aNode[iPatch].u.pPatch = &pPatch[i+1];
+      pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
     }
   }
   return pTarget;
@@ -202035,25 +203916,28 @@ static void jsonPatchFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse x;     /* The JSON that is being patched */
-  JsonParse y;     /* The patch */
+  JsonParse *pX;     /* The JSON that is being patched */
+  JsonParse *pY;     /* The patch */
   JsonNode *pResult;   /* The result of the merge */
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
-  if( jsonParse(&y, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])) ){
-    jsonParseReset(&x);
-    return;
-  }
-  pResult = jsonMergePatch(&x, 0, y.aNode);
-  assert( pResult!=0 || x.oom );
-  if( pResult ){
-    jsonReturnJson(pResult, ctx, 0);
+  pX = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 1);
+  if( pX==0 ) return;
+  assert( pX->hasMod==0 );
+  pX->hasMod = 1;
+  pY = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[1], ctx, 1);
+  if( pY==0 ) return;
+  pX->useMod = 1;
+  pY->useMod = 1;
+  pResult = jsonMergePatch(pX, 0, pY->aNode);
+  assert( pResult!=0 || pX->oom );
+  if( pResult && pX->oom==0 ){
+    jsonDebugPrintParse(pX);
+    jsonDebugPrintNode(pResult);
+    jsonReturnJson(pX, pResult, ctx, 0);
   }else{
     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
   }
-  jsonParseReset(&x);
-  jsonParseReset(&y);
 }
 
 
@@ -202109,26 +203993,118 @@ static void jsonRemoveFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse x;          /* The parse */
+  JsonParse *pParse;          /* The parse */
   JsonNode *pNode;
   const char *zPath;
   u32 i;
 
   if( argc<1 ) return;
-  if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
-  assert( x.nNode );
+  pParse = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, argc>1);
+  if( pParse==0 ) return;
   for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i++){
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
     if( zPath==0 ) goto remove_done;
-    pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
-    if( x.nErr ) goto remove_done;
-    if( pNode ) pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
+    pNode = jsonLookup(pParse, zPath, 0, ctx);
+    if( pParse->nErr ) goto remove_done;
+    if( pNode ){
+      pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
+      pParse->hasMod = 1;
+      pParse->useMod = 1;
+    }
   }
-  if( (x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
-    jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, 0);
+  if( (pParse->aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
+    jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
   }
 remove_done:
-  jsonParseReset(&x);
+  jsonDebugPrintParse(p);
+}
+
+/*
+** Substitute the value at iNode with the pValue parameter.
+*/
+static void jsonReplaceNode(
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+  JsonParse *p,
+  int iNode,
+  sqlite3_value *pValue
+){
+  int idx = jsonParseAddSubstNode(p, iNode);
+  if( idx<=0 ){
+    assert( p->oom );
+    return;
+  }
+  switch( sqlite3_value_type(pValue) ){
+    case SQLITE_NULL: {
+      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+      char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("%!0.15g", sqlite3_value_double(pValue));
+      int n;
+      if( z==0 ){
+        p->oom = 1;
+        break;
+      }
+      n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
+      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_REAL, n, z);
+      jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, z);
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+      char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("%lld", sqlite3_value_int64(pValue));
+      int n;
+      if( z==0 ){
+        p->oom = 1;
+        break;
+      }
+      n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
+      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_INT, n, z);
+      jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, z);
+
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+      const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
+      u32 n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+      if( z==0 ){
+         p->oom = 1;
+         break;
+      }
+      if( sqlite3_value_subtype(pValue)!=JSON_SUBTYPE ){
+        char *zCopy = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, z);
+        int k;
+        if( zCopy ){
+          jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, zCopy);
+       }else{
+          p->oom = 1;
+          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+        }
+        k = jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_STRING, n, zCopy);
+        assert( k>0 || p->oom );
+        if( p->oom==0 ) p->aNode[k].jnFlags |= JNODE_RAW;
+      }else{
+        JsonParse *pPatch = jsonParseCached(pCtx, pValue, pCtx, 1);
+        if( pPatch==0 ){
+          p->oom = 1;
+          break;
+        }
+        jsonParseAddNodeArray(p, pPatch->aNode, pPatch->nNode);
+        /* The nodes copied out of pPatch and into p likely contain
+        ** u.zJContent pointers into pPatch->zJson.  So preserve the
+        ** content of pPatch until p is destroyed. */
+        assert( pPatch->nJPRef>=1 );
+        pPatch->nJPRef++;
+        jsonParseAddCleanup(p, (void(*)(void*))jsonParseFree, pPatch);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+      sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "JSON cannot hold BLOB values", -1);
+      p->nErr++;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -202142,7 +204118,7 @@ static void jsonReplaceFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse x;          /* The parse */
+  JsonParse *pParse;          /* The parse */
   JsonNode *pNode;
   const char *zPath;
   u32 i;
@@ -202152,28 +204128,20 @@ static void jsonReplaceFunc(
     jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, "replace");
     return;
   }
-  if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
-  assert( x.nNode );
+  pParse = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, argc>1);
+  if( pParse==0 ) return;
   for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
-    pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
-    if( x.nErr ) goto replace_err;
+    pParse->useMod = 1;
+    pNode = jsonLookup(pParse, zPath, 0, ctx);
+    if( pParse->nErr ) goto replace_err;
     if( pNode ){
-      assert( pNode->eU==0 || pNode->eU==1 || pNode->eU==4 );
-      testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 );
-      pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE;
-      VVA( pNode->eU =  4 );
-      pNode->u.iReplace = i + 1;
+      jsonReplaceNode(ctx, pParse, (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode), argv[i+1]);
     }
   }
-  if( x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
-    assert( x.aNode[0].eU==4 );
-    sqlite3_result_value(ctx, argv[x.aNode[0].u.iReplace]);
-  }else{
-    jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, argv);
-  }
+  jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
 replace_err:
-  jsonParseReset(&x);
+  jsonDebugPrintParse(pParse);
 }
 
 
@@ -202194,7 +204162,7 @@ static void jsonSetFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse x;          /* The parse */
+  JsonParse *pParse;       /* The parse */
   JsonNode *pNode;
   const char *zPath;
   u32 i;
@@ -202206,33 +204174,27 @@ static void jsonSetFunc(
     jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, bIsSet ? "set" : "insert");
     return;
   }
-  if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
-  assert( x.nNode );
+  pParse = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, argc>1);
+  if( pParse==0 ) return;
   for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
     bApnd = 0;
-    pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, &bApnd, ctx);
-    if( x.oom ){
+    pParse->useMod = 1;
+    pNode = jsonLookup(pParse, zPath, &bApnd, ctx);
+    if( pParse->oom ){
       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
       goto jsonSetDone;
-    }else if( x.nErr ){
+    }else if( pParse->nErr ){
       goto jsonSetDone;
     }else if( pNode && (bApnd || bIsSet) ){
-      testcase( pNode->eU!=0 && pNode->eU!=1 );
-      assert( pNode->eU!=3 && pNode->eU!=5 );
-      VVA( pNode->eU = 4 );
-      pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE;
-      pNode->u.iReplace = i + 1;
+      jsonReplaceNode(ctx, pParse, (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode), argv[i+1]);
     }
   }
-  if( x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
-    assert( x.aNode[0].eU==4 );
-    sqlite3_result_value(ctx, argv[x.aNode[0].u.iReplace]);
-  }else{
-    jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, argv);
-  }
+  jsonDebugPrintParse(pParse);
+  jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
+
 jsonSetDone:
-  jsonParseReset(&x);
+  /* no cleanup required */;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -202251,7 +204213,7 @@ static void jsonTypeFunc(
   const char *zPath;
   JsonNode *pNode;
 
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, ctx);
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 0);
   if( p==0 ) return;
   if( argc==2 ){
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
@@ -202277,13 +204239,19 @@ static void jsonValidFunc(
 ){
   JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, 0);
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_LEGACY_JSON_VALID
+    /* Incorrect legacy behavior was to return FALSE for a NULL input */
+    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
+#endif
+    return;
+  }
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], 0, 0);
   if( p==0 || p->oom ){
     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
     sqlite3_free(p);
   }else{
-    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p->nErr==0 && p->hasNonstd==0);
+    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p->nErr==0 && (p->hasNonstd==0 || p->useMod));
     if( p->nErr ) jsonParseFree(p);
   }
 }
@@ -202324,7 +204292,7 @@ static void jsonErrorFunc(
   JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv, 0);
+  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], 0, 0);
   if( p==0 || p->oom ){
     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
     sqlite3_free(p);
@@ -202333,7 +204301,7 @@ static void jsonErrorFunc(
   }else{
     int n = 1;
     u32 i;
-    const char *z = p->zJson;
+    const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
     for(i=0; iiErr && ALWAYS(z[i]); i++){
       if( (z[i]&0xc0)!=0x80 ) n++;
     }
@@ -202381,7 +204349,8 @@ static void jsonArrayCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
       assert( pStr->bStatic );
     }else if( isFinal ){
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed,
-                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
+                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT :
+                              (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
       pStr->bStatic = 1;
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
@@ -202422,7 +204391,7 @@ static void jsonGroupInverse(
   pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
 #ifdef NEVER
   /* pStr is always non-NULL since jsonArrayStep() or jsonObjectStep() will
-  ** always have been called to initalize it */
+  ** always have been called to initialize it */
   if( NEVER(!pStr) ) return;
 #endif
   z = pStr->zBuf;
@@ -202489,7 +204458,8 @@ static void jsonObjectCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
       assert( pStr->bStatic );
     }else if( isFinal ){
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed,
-                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
+                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT :
+                          (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
       pStr->bStatic = 1;
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
@@ -202600,7 +204570,6 @@ static int jsonEachOpenTree(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
 /* Reset a JsonEachCursor back to its original state.  Free any memory
 ** held. */
 static void jsonEachCursorReset(JsonEachCursor *p){
-  sqlite3_free(p->zJson);
   sqlite3_free(p->zRoot);
   jsonParseReset(&p->sParse);
   p->iRowid = 0;
@@ -202738,7 +204707,7 @@ static int jsonEachColumn(
     case JEACH_KEY: {
       if( p->i==0 ) break;
       if( p->eType==JSON_OBJECT ){
-        jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+        jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
       }else if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
         u32 iKey;
         if( p->bRecursive ){
@@ -202754,7 +204723,7 @@ static int jsonEachColumn(
     }
     case JEACH_VALUE: {
       if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
-      jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+      jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_TYPE: {
@@ -202765,7 +204734,7 @@ static int jsonEachColumn(
     case JEACH_ATOM: {
       if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
       if( pThis->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ) break;
-      jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+      jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_ID: {
@@ -202920,11 +204889,19 @@ static int jsonEachFilter(
   if( idxNum==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
   z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
   if( z==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
-  n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
-  p->zJson = sqlite3_malloc64( n+1 );
-  if( p->zJson==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-  memcpy(p->zJson, z, (size_t)n+1);
-  if( jsonParse(&p->sParse, 0, p->zJson) ){
+  memset(&p->sParse, 0, sizeof(p->sParse));
+  p->sParse.nJPRef = 1;
+  if( sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(argv[0], (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref) ){
+    p->sParse.zJson = sqlite3RCStrRef((char*)z);
+  }else{
+    n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    p->sParse.zJson = sqlite3RCStrNew( n+1 );
+    if( p->sParse.zJson==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    memcpy(p->sParse.zJson, z, (size_t)n+1);
+  }
+  p->sParse.bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
+  p->zJson = p->sParse.zJson;
+  if( jsonParse(&p->sParse, 0) ){
     int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     if( p->sParse.oom==0 ){
       sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
@@ -203202,6 +205179,11 @@ typedef unsigned int u32;
 #endif
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) */
 
+/* Macro to check for 4-byte alignment.  Only used inside of assert() */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+# define FOUR_BYTE_ALIGNED(X)  ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0) & 3)==0)
+#endif
+
 /* #include  */
 /* #include  */
 /* #include  */
@@ -203608,7 +205590,7 @@ static int readInt16(u8 *p){
   return (p[0]<<8) + p[1];
 }
 static void readCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
-  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)p)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( FOUR_BYTE_ALIGNED(p) );
 #if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && MSVC_VERSION>=1300
   pCoord->u = _byteswap_ulong(*(u32*)p);
 #elif SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && GCC_VERSION>=4003000
@@ -203662,7 +205644,7 @@ static void writeInt16(u8 *p, int i){
 }
 static int writeCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
   u32 i;
-  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)p)&3)==0 );  /* p is always 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( FOUR_BYTE_ALIGNED(p) );
   assert( sizeof(RtreeCoord)==4 );
   assert( sizeof(u32)==4 );
 #if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && GCC_VERSION>=4003000
@@ -204390,7 +206372,7 @@ static void rtreeNonleafConstraint(
   assert(p->op==RTREE_LE || p->op==RTREE_LT || p->op==RTREE_GE
       || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ || p->op==RTREE_TRUE
       || p->op==RTREE_FALSE );
-  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)pCellData)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( FOUR_BYTE_ALIGNED(pCellData) );
   switch( p->op ){
     case RTREE_TRUE:  return;   /* Always satisfied */
     case RTREE_FALSE: break;    /* Never satisfied */
@@ -204443,7 +206425,7 @@ static void rtreeLeafConstraint(
       || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ || p->op==RTREE_TRUE
       || p->op==RTREE_FALSE );
   pCellData += 8 + p->iCoord*4;
-  assert( (((sqlite3_uint64)pCellData)&3)==0 );  /* 4-byte aligned */
+  assert( FOUR_BYTE_ALIGNED(pCellData) );
   RTREE_DECODE_COORD(eInt, pCellData, xN);
   switch( p->op ){
     case RTREE_TRUE:  return;   /* Always satisfied */
@@ -205013,7 +206995,20 @@ static int rtreeFilter(
             p->pInfo->nCoord = pRtree->nDim2;
             p->pInfo->anQueue = pCsr->anQueue;
             p->pInfo->mxLevel = pRtree->iDepth + 1;
-          }else if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+          }else if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+            sqlite3_int64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[ii]);
+#ifdef SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY
+            p->u.rValue = iVal;
+#else
+            p->u.rValue = (double)iVal;
+            if( iVal>=((sqlite3_int64)1)<<48
+             || iVal<=-(((sqlite3_int64)1)<<48)
+            ){
+              if( p->op==RTREE_LT ) p->op = RTREE_LE;
+              if( p->op==RTREE_GT ) p->op = RTREE_GE;
+            }
+#endif
+          }else if( eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
 #ifdef SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY
             p->u.rValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[ii]);
 #else
@@ -205144,11 +207139,12 @@ static int rtreeBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
         || p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH)
     ){
       u8 op;
+      u8 doOmit = 1;
       switch( p->op ){
-        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ:    op = RTREE_EQ;    break;
-        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT:    op = RTREE_GT;    break;
+        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ:    op = RTREE_EQ;    doOmit = 0; break;
+        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT:    op = RTREE_GT;    doOmit = 0; break;
         case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE:    op = RTREE_LE;    break;
-        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT:    op = RTREE_LT;    break;
+        case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT:    op = RTREE_LT;    doOmit = 0; break;
         case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE:    op = RTREE_GE;    break;
         case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH: op = RTREE_MATCH; break;
         default:                            op = 0;           break;
@@ -205157,7 +207153,7 @@ static int rtreeBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
         zIdxStr[iIdx++] = op;
         zIdxStr[iIdx++] = (char)(p->iColumn - 1 + '0');
         pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].argvIndex = (iIdx/2);
-        pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].omit = 1;
+        pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].omit = doOmit;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -218645,6 +220641,7 @@ static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
         rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iCol, &pVal);
       }
       assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+      (void)rc;                   /* Suppress warning about unused variable */
       if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)!=eType ) return 0;
 
       /* A SessionChange object never has a NULL value in a PK column */
@@ -224060,7 +226057,7 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -224289,8 +226286,8 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   as separate queries of the FTS index are required for each synonym.
 **
 **   When using methods (2) or (3), it is important that the tokenizer only
-**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (2)) or query
-**   text (method (3)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
+**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (3)) or query
+**   text (method (2)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
@@ -224338,7 +226335,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
@@ -224347,7 +226344,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xFindTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void **ppContext,
+    void **ppUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer
   );
 
@@ -224355,7 +226352,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateFunction)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
@@ -224527,6 +226524,10 @@ typedef struct Fts5Config Fts5Config;
 **   attempt to merge together. A value of 1 sets the object to use the
 **   compile time default. Zero disables auto-merge altogether.
 **
+** bContentlessDelete:
+**   True if the contentless_delete option was present in the CREATE
+**   VIRTUAL TABLE statement.
+**
 ** zContent:
 **
 ** zContentRowid:
@@ -224561,6 +226562,7 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   int nPrefix;                    /* Number of prefix indexes */
   int *aPrefix;                   /* Sizes in bytes of nPrefix prefix indexes */
   int eContent;                   /* An FTS5_CONTENT value */
+  int bContentlessDelete;         /* "contentless_delete=" option (dflt==0) */
   char *zContent;                 /* content table */
   char *zContentRowid;            /* "content_rowid=" option value */
   int bColumnsize;                /* "columnsize=" option value (dflt==1) */
@@ -224582,6 +226584,7 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   char *zRank;                    /* Name of rank function */
   char *zRankArgs;                /* Arguments to rank function */
   int bSecureDelete;              /* 'secure-delete' */
+  int nDeleteMerge;           /* 'deletemerge' */
 
   /* If non-NULL, points to sqlite3_vtab.base.zErrmsg. Often NULL. */
   char **pzErrmsg;
@@ -224904,6 +226907,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexReset(Fts5Index *p);
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(Fts5Index *p);
 
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexGetOrigin(Fts5Index *p, i64 *piOrigin);
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexContentlessDelete(Fts5Index *p, i64 iOrigin, i64 iRowid);
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_index.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -224988,6 +226994,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashWrite(
 */
 static void sqlite3Fts5HashClear(Fts5Hash*);
 
+/*
+** Return true if the hash is empty, false otherwise.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5HashIsEmpty(Fts5Hash*);
+
 static int sqlite3Fts5HashQuery(
   Fts5Hash*,                      /* Hash table to query */
   int nPre,
@@ -225009,6 +227020,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(Fts5Hash *,
 );
 
 
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_hash.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -225252,7 +227264,8 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8*, u8*);
 #define FTS5_STAR                            15
 
 /* This file is automatically generated by Lemon from input grammar
-** source file "fts5parse.y". */
+** source file "fts5parse.y".
+*/
 /*
 ** 2000-05-29
 **
@@ -227880,6 +229893,8 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5TermsetFree(Fts5Termset *p){
 #define FTS5_DEFAULT_CRISISMERGE   16
 #define FTS5_DEFAULT_HASHSIZE    (1024*1024)
 
+#define FTS5_DEFAULT_DELETE_AUTOMERGE 10      /* default 10% */
+
 /* Maximum allowed page size */
 #define FTS5_MAX_PAGE_SIZE (64*1024)
 
@@ -228210,6 +230225,16 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
     return rc;
   }
 
+  if( sqlite3_strnicmp("contentless_delete", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
+    if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1]!='\0' ){
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed contentless_delete=... directive");
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->bContentlessDelete = (zArg[0]=='1');
+    }
+    return rc;
+  }
+
   if( sqlite3_strnicmp("content_rowid", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
     if( pConfig->zContentRowid ){
       *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("multiple content_rowid=... directives");
@@ -228454,6 +230479,28 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
     sqlite3_free(zTwo);
   }
 
+  /* We only allow contentless_delete=1 if the table is indeed contentless. */
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+   && pRet->bContentlessDelete
+   && pRet->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
+  ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf(
+        "contentless_delete=1 requires a contentless table"
+    );
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  /* We only allow contentless_delete=1 if columnsize=0 is not present.
+  **
+  ** This restriction may be removed at some point.
+  */
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pRet->bContentlessDelete && pRet->bColumnsize==0 ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf(
+        "contentless_delete=1 is incompatible with columnsize=0"
+    );
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+
   /* If a tokenizer= option was successfully parsed, the tokenizer has
   ** already been allocated. Otherwise, allocate an instance of the default
   ** tokenizer (unicode61) now.  */
@@ -228748,6 +230795,18 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigSetValue(
     }
   }
 
+  else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zKey, "deletemerge") ){
+    int nVal = -1;
+    if( SQLITE_INTEGER==sqlite3_value_numeric_type(pVal) ){
+      nVal = sqlite3_value_int(pVal);
+    }else{
+      *pbBadkey = 1;
+    }
+    if( nVal<0 ) nVal = FTS5_DEFAULT_DELETE_AUTOMERGE;
+    if( nVal>100 ) nVal = 0;
+    pConfig->nDeleteMerge = nVal;
+  }
+
   else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zKey, "rank") ){
     const char *zIn = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
     char *zRank;
@@ -228796,6 +230855,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(Fts5Config *pConfig, int iCookie){
   pConfig->nUsermerge = FTS5_DEFAULT_USERMERGE;
   pConfig->nCrisisMerge = FTS5_DEFAULT_CRISISMERGE;
   pConfig->nHashSize = FTS5_DEFAULT_HASHSIZE;
+  pConfig->nDeleteMerge = FTS5_DEFAULT_DELETE_AUTOMERGE;
 
   zSql = sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(&rc, zSelect, pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName);
   if( zSql ){
@@ -231319,7 +233379,7 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *sqlite3Fts5ParseImplicitAnd(
   return pRet;
 }
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 static char *fts5ExprTermPrint(Fts5ExprTerm *pTerm){
   sqlite3_int64 nByte = 0;
   Fts5ExprTerm *p;
@@ -231425,6 +233485,8 @@ static char *fts5ExprPrintTcl(
       if( zRet==0 ) return 0;
     }
 
+  }else if( pExpr->eType==0 ){
+    zRet = sqlite3_mprintf("{}");
   }else{
     char const *zOp = 0;
     int i;
@@ -231686,14 +233748,14 @@ static void fts5ExprFold(
     sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, bRemoveDiacritics));
   }
 }
-#endif /* ifdef SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* if SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
 /*
 ** This is called during initialization to register the fts5_expr() scalar
 ** UDF with the SQLite handle passed as the only argument.
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5ExprInit(Fts5Global *pGlobal, sqlite3 *db){
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
   struct Fts5ExprFunc {
     const char *z;
     void (*x)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
@@ -232453,7 +234515,6 @@ static int fts5HashEntrySort(
     pList = fts5HashEntryMerge(pList, ap[i]);
   }
 
-  pHash->nEntry = 0;
   sqlite3_free(ap);
   *ppSorted = pList;
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -232507,6 +234568,28 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashScanInit(
   return fts5HashEntrySort(p, pTerm, nTerm, &p->pScan);
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+static int fts5HashCount(Fts5Hash *pHash){
+  int nEntry = 0;
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iinSlot; ii++){
+    Fts5HashEntry *p = 0;
+    for(p=pHash->aSlot[ii]; p; p=p->pHashNext){
+      nEntry++;
+    }
+  }
+  return nEntry;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Return true if the hash table is empty, false otherwise.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5HashIsEmpty(Fts5Hash *pHash){
+  assert( pHash->nEntry==fts5HashCount(pHash) );
+  return pHash->nEntry==0;
+}
+
 static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(Fts5Hash *p){
   assert( !sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(p) );
   p->pScan = p->pScan->pScanNext;
@@ -232595,6 +234678,24 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 
 #define FTS5_MAX_LEVEL 64
 
+/*
+** There are two versions of the format used for the structure record:
+**
+**   1. the legacy format, that may be read by all fts5 versions, and
+**
+**   2. the V2 format, which is used by contentless_delete=1 databases.
+**
+** Both begin with a 4-byte "configuration cookie" value. Then, a legacy
+** format structure record contains a varint - the number of levels in
+** the structure. Whereas a V2 structure record contains the constant
+** 4 bytes [0xff 0x00 0x00 0x01]. This is unambiguous as the value of a
+** varint has to be at least 16256 to begin with "0xFF". And the default
+** maximum number of levels is 64.
+**
+** See below for more on structure record formats.
+*/
+#define FTS5_STRUCTURE_V2 "\xFF\x00\x00\x01"
+
 /*
 ** Details:
 **
@@ -232602,7 +234703,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 **
 **     CREATE TABLE %_data(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, block BLOB);
 **
-** , contains the following 5 types of records. See the comments surrounding
+** , contains the following 6 types of records. See the comments surrounding
 ** the FTS5_*_ROWID macros below for a description of how %_data rowids are
 ** assigned to each fo them.
 **
@@ -232611,12 +234712,12 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 **   The set of segments that make up an index - the index structure - are
 **   recorded in a single record within the %_data table. The record consists
 **   of a single 32-bit configuration cookie value followed by a list of
-**   SQLite varints. If the FTS table features more than one index (because
-**   there are one or more prefix indexes), it is guaranteed that all share
-**   the same cookie value.
+**   SQLite varints.
+**
+**   If the structure record is a V2 record, the configuration cookie is
+**   followed by the following 4 bytes: [0xFF 0x00 0x00 0x01].
 **
-**   Immediately following the configuration cookie, the record begins with
-**   three varints:
+**   Next, the record continues with three varints:
 **
 **     + number of levels,
 **     + total number of segments on all levels,
@@ -232631,6 +234732,12 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 **         + first leaf page number (often 1, always greater than 0)
 **         + final leaf page number
 **
+**      Then, for V2 structures only:
+**
+**         + lower origin counter value,
+**         + upper origin counter value,
+**         + the number of tombstone hash pages.
+**
 ** 2. The Averages Record:
 **
 **   A single record within the %_data table. The data is a list of varints.
@@ -232746,6 +234853,38 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 **     * A list of delta-encoded varints - the first rowid on each subsequent
 **       child page.
 **
+** 6. Tombstone Hash Page
+**
+**   These records are only ever present in contentless_delete=1 tables.
+**   There are zero or more of these associated with each segment. They
+**   are used to store the tombstone rowids for rows contained in the
+**   associated segments.
+**
+**   The set of nHashPg tombstone hash pages associated with a single
+**   segment together form a single hash table containing tombstone rowids.
+**   To find the page of the hash on which a key might be stored:
+**
+**       iPg = (rowid % nHashPg)
+**
+**   Then, within page iPg, which has nSlot slots:
+**
+**       iSlot = (rowid / nHashPg) % nSlot
+**
+**   Each tombstone hash page begins with an 8 byte header:
+**
+**     1-byte:  Key-size (the size in bytes of each slot). Either 4 or 8.
+**     1-byte:  rowid-0-tombstone flag. This flag is only valid on the
+**              first tombstone hash page for each segment (iPg=0). If set,
+**              the hash table contains rowid 0. If clear, it does not.
+**              Rowid 0 is handled specially.
+**     2-bytes: unused.
+**     4-bytes: Big-endian integer containing number of entries on page.
+**
+**   Following this are nSlot 4 or 8 byte slots (depending on the key-size
+**   in the first byte of the page header). The number of slots may be
+**   determined based on the size of the page record and the key-size:
+**
+**     nSlot = (nByte - 8) / key-size
 */
 
 /*
@@ -232779,6 +234918,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
 
 #define FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(segid, pgno)       fts5_dri(segid, 0, 0, pgno)
 #define FTS5_DLIDX_ROWID(segid, height, pgno) fts5_dri(segid, 1, height, pgno)
+#define FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(segid,ipg)       fts5_dri(segid+(1<<16), 0, 0, ipg)
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 static int sqlite3Fts5Corrupt() { return SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB; }
@@ -232814,6 +234954,12 @@ struct Fts5Data {
 
 /*
 ** One object per %_data table.
+**
+** nContentlessDelete:
+**   The number of contentless delete operations since the most recent
+**   call to fts5IndexFlush() or fts5IndexDiscardData(). This is tracked
+**   so that extra auto-merge work can be done by fts5IndexFlush() to
+**   account for the delete operations.
 */
 struct Fts5Index {
   Fts5Config *pConfig;            /* Virtual table configuration */
@@ -232828,6 +234974,8 @@ struct Fts5Index {
   int nPendingData;               /* Current bytes of pending data */
   i64 iWriteRowid;                /* Rowid for current doc being written */
   int bDelete;                    /* Current write is a delete */
+  int nContentlessDelete;         /* Number of contentless delete ops */
+  int nPendingRow;                /* Number of INSERT in hash table */
 
   /* Error state. */
   int rc;                         /* Current error code */
@@ -232862,11 +235010,23 @@ struct Fts5DoclistIter {
 ** The contents of the "structure" record for each index are represented
 ** using an Fts5Structure record in memory. Which uses instances of the
 ** other Fts5StructureXXX types as components.
+**
+** nOriginCntr:
+**   This value is set to non-zero for structure records created for
+**   contentlessdelete=1 tables only. In that case it represents the
+**   origin value to apply to the next top-level segment created.
 */
 struct Fts5StructureSegment {
   int iSegid;                     /* Segment id */
   int pgnoFirst;                  /* First leaf page number in segment */
   int pgnoLast;                   /* Last leaf page number in segment */
+
+  /* contentlessdelete=1 tables only: */
+  u64 iOrigin1;
+  u64 iOrigin2;
+  int nPgTombstone;               /* Number of tombstone hash table pages */
+  u64 nEntryTombstone;            /* Number of tombstone entries that "count" */
+  u64 nEntry;                     /* Number of rows in this segment */
 };
 struct Fts5StructureLevel {
   int nMerge;                     /* Number of segments in incr-merge */
@@ -232876,6 +235036,7 @@ struct Fts5StructureLevel {
 struct Fts5Structure {
   int nRef;                       /* Object reference count */
   u64 nWriteCounter;              /* Total leaves written to level 0 */
+  u64 nOriginCntr;                /* Origin value for next top-level segment */
   int nSegment;                   /* Total segments in this structure */
   int nLevel;                     /* Number of levels in this index */
   Fts5StructureLevel aLevel[1];   /* Array of nLevel level objects */
@@ -232964,6 +235125,13 @@ struct Fts5CResult {
 **
 ** iTermIdx:
 **     Index of current term on iTermLeafPgno.
+**
+** apTombstone/nTombstone:
+**     These are used for contentless_delete=1 tables only. When the cursor
+**     is first allocated, the apTombstone[] array is allocated so that it
+**     is large enough for all tombstones hash pages associated with the
+**     segment. The pages themselves are loaded lazily from the database as
+**     they are required.
 */
 struct Fts5SegIter {
   Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg;     /* Segment to iterate through */
@@ -232972,6 +235140,8 @@ struct Fts5SegIter {
   Fts5Data *pLeaf;                /* Current leaf data */
   Fts5Data *pNextLeaf;            /* Leaf page (iLeafPgno+1) */
   i64 iLeafOffset;                /* Byte offset within current leaf */
+  Fts5Data **apTombstone;         /* Array of tombstone pages */
+  int nTombstone;
 
   /* Next method */
   void (*xNext)(Fts5Index*, Fts5SegIter*, int*);
@@ -233101,6 +235271,60 @@ static u16 fts5GetU16(const u8 *aIn){
   return ((u16)aIn[0] << 8) + aIn[1];
 }
 
+/*
+** The only argument points to a buffer at least 8 bytes in size. This
+** function interprets the first 8 bytes of the buffer as a 64-bit big-endian
+** unsigned integer and returns the result.
+*/
+static u64 fts5GetU64(u8 *a){
+  return ((u64)a[0] << 56)
+       + ((u64)a[1] << 48)
+       + ((u64)a[2] << 40)
+       + ((u64)a[3] << 32)
+       + ((u64)a[4] << 24)
+       + ((u64)a[5] << 16)
+       + ((u64)a[6] << 8)
+       + ((u64)a[7] << 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** The only argument points to a buffer at least 4 bytes in size. This
+** function interprets the first 4 bytes of the buffer as a 32-bit big-endian
+** unsigned integer and returns the result.
+*/
+static u32 fts5GetU32(const u8 *a){
+  return ((u32)a[0] << 24)
+       + ((u32)a[1] << 16)
+       + ((u32)a[2] << 8)
+       + ((u32)a[3] << 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Write iVal, formated as a 64-bit big-endian unsigned integer, to the
+** buffer indicated by the first argument.
+*/
+static void fts5PutU64(u8 *a, u64 iVal){
+  a[0] = ((iVal >> 56) & 0xFF);
+  a[1] = ((iVal >> 48) & 0xFF);
+  a[2] = ((iVal >> 40) & 0xFF);
+  a[3] = ((iVal >> 32) & 0xFF);
+  a[4] = ((iVal >> 24) & 0xFF);
+  a[5] = ((iVal >> 16) & 0xFF);
+  a[6] = ((iVal >>  8) & 0xFF);
+  a[7] = ((iVal >>  0) & 0xFF);
+}
+
+/*
+** Write iVal, formated as a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer, to the
+** buffer indicated by the first argument.
+*/
+static void fts5PutU32(u8 *a, u32 iVal){
+  a[0] = ((iVal >> 24) & 0xFF);
+  a[1] = ((iVal >> 16) & 0xFF);
+  a[2] = ((iVal >>  8) & 0xFF);
+  a[3] = ((iVal >>  0) & 0xFF);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Allocate and return a buffer at least nByte bytes in size.
 **
@@ -233328,10 +235552,17 @@ static void fts5DataDelete(Fts5Index *p, i64 iFirst, i64 iLast){
 /*
 ** Remove all records associated with segment iSegid.
 */
-static void fts5DataRemoveSegment(Fts5Index *p, int iSegid){
+static void fts5DataRemoveSegment(Fts5Index *p, Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg){
+  int iSegid = pSeg->iSegid;
   i64 iFirst = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, 0);
   i64 iLast = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid+1, 0)-1;
   fts5DataDelete(p, iFirst, iLast);
+
+  if( pSeg->nPgTombstone ){
+    i64 iTomb1 = FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(iSegid, 0);
+    i64 iTomb2 = FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(iSegid, pSeg->nPgTombstone-1);
+    fts5DataDelete(p, iTomb1, iTomb2);
+  }
   if( p->pIdxDeleter==0 ){
     Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
     fts5IndexPrepareStmt(p, &p->pIdxDeleter, sqlite3_mprintf(
@@ -233442,11 +235673,19 @@ static int fts5StructureDecode(
   int nSegment = 0;
   sqlite3_int64 nByte;            /* Bytes of space to allocate at pRet */
   Fts5Structure *pRet = 0;        /* Structure object to return */
+  int bStructureV2 = 0;           /* True for FTS5_STRUCTURE_V2 */
+  u64 nOriginCntr = 0;            /* Largest origin value seen so far */
 
   /* Grab the cookie value */
   if( piCookie ) *piCookie = sqlite3Fts5Get32(pData);
   i = 4;
 
+  /* Check if this is a V2 structure record. Set bStructureV2 if it is. */
+  if( 0==memcmp(&pData[i], FTS5_STRUCTURE_V2, 4) ){
+    i += 4;
+    bStructureV2 = 1;
+  }
+
   /* Read the total number of levels and segments from the start of the
   ** structure record.  */
   i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], nLevel);
@@ -233497,6 +235736,14 @@ static int fts5StructureDecode(
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->iSegid);
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->pgnoFirst);
           i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->pgnoLast);
+          if( bStructureV2 ){
+            i += fts5GetVarint(&pData[i], &pSeg->iOrigin1);
+            i += fts5GetVarint(&pData[i], &pSeg->iOrigin2);
+            i += fts5GetVarint32(&pData[i], pSeg->nPgTombstone);
+            i += fts5GetVarint(&pData[i], &pSeg->nEntryTombstone);
+            i += fts5GetVarint(&pData[i], &pSeg->nEntry);
+            nOriginCntr = MAX(nOriginCntr, pSeg->iOrigin2);
+          }
           if( pSeg->pgnoLastpgnoFirst ){
             rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
             break;
@@ -233507,6 +235754,9 @@ static int fts5StructureDecode(
       }
     }
     if( nSegment!=0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+    if( bStructureV2 ){
+      pRet->nOriginCntr = nOriginCntr+1;
+    }
 
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
       fts5StructureRelease(pRet);
@@ -233719,6 +235969,7 @@ static void fts5StructureWrite(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Structure *pStruct){
     Fts5Buffer buf;               /* Buffer to serialize record into */
     int iLvl;                     /* Used to iterate through levels */
     int iCookie;                  /* Cookie value to store */
+    int nHdr = (pStruct->nOriginCntr>0 ? (4+4+9+9+9) : (4+9+9));
 
     assert( pStruct->nSegment==fts5StructureCountSegments(pStruct) );
     memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(Fts5Buffer));
@@ -233727,9 +235978,12 @@ static void fts5StructureWrite(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Structure *pStruct){
     iCookie = p->pConfig->iCookie;
     if( iCookie<0 ) iCookie = 0;
 
-    if( 0==sqlite3Fts5BufferSize(&p->rc, &buf, 4+9+9+9) ){
+    if( 0==sqlite3Fts5BufferSize(&p->rc, &buf, nHdr) ){
       sqlite3Fts5Put32(buf.p, iCookie);
       buf.n = 4;
+      if( pStruct->nOriginCntr>0 ){
+        fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(&buf, FTS5_STRUCTURE_V2, 4);
+      }
       fts5BufferSafeAppendVarint(&buf, pStruct->nLevel);
       fts5BufferSafeAppendVarint(&buf, pStruct->nSegment);
       fts5BufferSafeAppendVarint(&buf, (i64)pStruct->nWriteCounter);
@@ -233743,9 +235997,17 @@ static void fts5StructureWrite(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Structure *pStruct){
       assert( pLvl->nMerge<=pLvl->nSeg );
 
       for(iSeg=0; iSegnSeg; iSeg++){
-        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pLvl->aSeg[iSeg].iSegid);
-        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pLvl->aSeg[iSeg].pgnoFirst);
-        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pLvl->aSeg[iSeg].pgnoLast);
+        Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = &pLvl->aSeg[iSeg];
+        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->iSegid);
+        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->pgnoFirst);
+        fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->pgnoLast);
+        if( pStruct->nOriginCntr>0 ){
+          fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->iOrigin1);
+          fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->iOrigin2);
+          fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->nPgTombstone);
+          fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->nEntryTombstone);
+          fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, &buf, pSeg->nEntry);
+        }
       }
     }
 
@@ -234268,6 +236530,23 @@ static void fts5SegIterSetNext(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Allocate a tombstone hash page array (pIter->apTombstone) for the
+** iterator passed as the second argument. If an OOM error occurs, leave
+** an error in the Fts5Index object.
+*/
+static void fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
+  const int nTomb = pIter->pSeg->nPgTombstone;
+  if( nTomb>0 ){
+    Fts5Data **apTomb = 0;
+    apTomb = (Fts5Data**)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, sizeof(Fts5Data)*nTomb);
+    if( apTomb ){
+      pIter->apTombstone = apTomb;
+      pIter->nTombstone = nTomb;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Initialize the iterator object pIter to iterate through the entries in
 ** segment pSeg. The iterator is left pointing to the first entry when
@@ -234309,6 +236588,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterInit(
     pIter->iPgidxOff = pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf+1;
     fts5SegIterLoadTerm(p, pIter, 0);
     fts5SegIterLoadNPos(p, pIter);
+    fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(p, pIter);
   }
 }
 
@@ -235010,6 +237290,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterSeekInit(
   }
 
   fts5SegIterSetNext(p, pIter);
+  fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(p, pIter);
 
   /* Either:
   **
@@ -235090,6 +237371,20 @@ static void fts5SegIterHashInit(
   fts5SegIterSetNext(p, pIter);
 }
 
+/*
+** Array ap[] contains n elements. Release each of these elements using
+** fts5DataRelease(). Then free the array itself using sqlite3_free().
+*/
+static void fts5IndexFreeArray(Fts5Data **ap, int n){
+  if( ap ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iiterm);
   fts5DataRelease(pIter->pLeaf);
   fts5DataRelease(pIter->pNextLeaf);
+  fts5IndexFreeArray(pIter->apTombstone, pIter->nTombstone);
   fts5DlidxIterFree(pIter->pDlidx);
   sqlite3_free(pIter->aRowidOffset);
   memset(pIter, 0, sizeof(Fts5SegIter));
@@ -235434,6 +237730,84 @@ static void fts5MultiIterSetEof(Fts5Iter *pIter){
   pIter->iSwitchRowid = pSeg->iRowid;
 }
 
+/*
+** The argument to this macro must be an Fts5Data structure containing a
+** tombstone hash page. This macro returns the key-size of the hash-page.
+*/
+#define TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pPg) (pPg->p[0]==4 ? 4 : 8)
+
+#define TOMBSTONE_NSLOT(pPg)   \
+  ((pPg->nn > 16) ? ((pPg->nn-8) / TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pPg)) : 1)
+
+/*
+** Query a single tombstone hash table for rowid iRowid. Return true if
+** it is found or false otherwise. The tombstone hash table is one of
+** nHashTable tables.
+*/
+static int fts5IndexTombstoneQuery(
+  Fts5Data *pHash,                /* Hash table page to query */
+  int nHashTable,                 /* Number of pages attached to segment */
+  u64 iRowid                      /* Rowid to query hash for */
+){
+  const int szKey = TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pHash);
+  const int nSlot = TOMBSTONE_NSLOT(pHash);
+  int iSlot = (iRowid / nHashTable) % nSlot;
+  int nCollide = nSlot;
+
+  if( iRowid==0 ){
+    return pHash->p[1];
+  }else if( szKey==4 ){
+    u32 *aSlot = (u32*)&pHash->p[8];
+    while( aSlot[iSlot] ){
+      if( fts5GetU32((u8*)&aSlot[iSlot])==iRowid ) return 1;
+      if( nCollide--==0 ) break;
+      iSlot = (iSlot+1)%nSlot;
+    }
+  }else{
+    u64 *aSlot = (u64*)&pHash->p[8];
+    while( aSlot[iSlot] ){
+      if( fts5GetU64((u8*)&aSlot[iSlot])==iRowid ) return 1;
+      if( nCollide--==0 ) break;
+      iSlot = (iSlot+1)%nSlot;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if the iterator passed as the only argument points
+** to an segment entry for which there is a tombstone. Return false
+** if there is no tombstone or if the iterator is already at EOF.
+*/
+static int fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(Fts5Iter *pIter){
+  int iFirst = pIter->aFirst[1].iFirst;
+  Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pIter->aSeg[iFirst];
+
+  if( pSeg->pLeaf && pSeg->nTombstone ){
+    /* Figure out which page the rowid might be present on. */
+    int iPg = ((u64)pSeg->iRowid) % pSeg->nTombstone;
+    assert( iPg>=0 );
+
+    /* If tombstone hash page iPg has not yet been loaded from the
+    ** database, load it now. */
+    if( pSeg->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ){
+      pSeg->apTombstone[iPg] = fts5DataRead(pIter->pIndex,
+          FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(pSeg->pSeg->iSegid, iPg)
+      );
+      if( pSeg->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ) return 0;
+    }
+
+    return fts5IndexTombstoneQuery(
+        pSeg->apTombstone[iPg],
+        pSeg->nTombstone,
+        pSeg->iRowid
+    );
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Move the iterator to the next entry.
 **
@@ -235471,7 +237845,9 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNext(
 
     fts5AssertMultiIterSetup(p, pIter);
     assert( pSeg==&pIter->aSeg[pIter->aFirst[1].iFirst] && pSeg->pLeaf );
-    if( pIter->bSkipEmpty==0 || pSeg->nPos ){
+    if( (pIter->bSkipEmpty==0 || pSeg->nPos)
+      && 0==fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(pIter)
+    ){
       pIter->xSetOutputs(pIter, pSeg);
       return;
     }
@@ -235503,7 +237879,9 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNext2(
       }
       fts5AssertMultiIterSetup(p, pIter);
 
-    }while( fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pIter) );
+    }while( (fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pIter) || fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(pIter))
+         && (p->rc==SQLITE_OK)
+    );
   }
 }
 
@@ -236058,7 +238436,9 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNew(
     fts5MultiIterSetEof(pNew);
     fts5AssertMultiIterSetup(p, pNew);
 
-    if( pNew->bSkipEmpty && fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pNew) ){
+    if( (pNew->bSkipEmpty && fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pNew))
+     || fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(pNew)
+    ){
       fts5MultiIterNext(p, pNew, 0, 0);
     }else if( pNew->base.bEof==0 ){
       Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pNew->aSeg[pNew->aFirst[1].iFirst];
@@ -236236,7 +238616,9 @@ static void fts5IndexDiscardData(Fts5Index *p){
   if( p->pHash ){
     sqlite3Fts5HashClear(p->pHash);
     p->nPendingData = 0;
+    p->nPendingRow = 0;
   }
+  p->nContentlessDelete = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -236873,6 +239255,12 @@ static void fts5IndexMergeLevel(
 
     /* Read input from all segments in the input level */
     nInput = pLvl->nSeg;
+
+    /* Set the range of origins that will go into the output segment. */
+    if( pStruct->nOriginCntr>0 ){
+      pSeg->iOrigin1 = pLvl->aSeg[0].iOrigin1;
+      pSeg->iOrigin2 = pLvl->aSeg[pLvl->nSeg-1].iOrigin2;
+    }
   }
   bOldest = (pLvlOut->nSeg==1 && pStruct->nLevel==iLvl+2);
 
@@ -236932,8 +239320,11 @@ static void fts5IndexMergeLevel(
     int i;
 
     /* Remove the redundant segments from the %_data table */
+    assert( pSeg->nEntry==0 );
     for(i=0; iaSeg[i].iSegid);
+      Fts5StructureSegment *pOld = &pLvl->aSeg[i];
+      pSeg->nEntry += (pOld->nEntry - pOld->nEntryTombstone);
+      fts5DataRemoveSegment(p, pOld);
     }
 
     /* Remove the redundant segments from the input level */
@@ -236959,6 +239350,43 @@ static void fts5IndexMergeLevel(
   if( pnRem ) *pnRem -= writer.nLeafWritten;
 }
 
+/*
+** If this is not a contentless_delete=1 table, or if the 'deletemerge'
+** configuration option is set to 0, then this function always returns -1.
+** Otherwise, it searches the structure object passed as the second argument
+** for a level suitable for merging due to having a large number of
+** tombstones in the tombstone hash. If one is found, its index is returned.
+** Otherwise, if there is no suitable level, -1.
+*/
+static int fts5IndexFindDeleteMerge(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Structure *pStruct){
+  Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
+  int iRet = -1;
+  if( pConfig->bContentlessDelete && pConfig->nDeleteMerge>0 ){
+    int ii;
+    int nBest = 0;
+
+    for(ii=0; iinLevel; ii++){
+      Fts5StructureLevel *pLvl = &pStruct->aLevel[ii];
+      i64 nEntry = 0;
+      i64 nTomb = 0;
+      int iSeg;
+      for(iSeg=0; iSegnSeg; iSeg++){
+        nEntry += pLvl->aSeg[iSeg].nEntry;
+        nTomb += pLvl->aSeg[iSeg].nEntryTombstone;
+      }
+      assert_nc( nEntry>0 || pLvl->nSeg==0 );
+      if( nEntry>0 ){
+        int nPercent = (nTomb * 100) / nEntry;
+        if( nPercent>=pConfig->nDeleteMerge && nPercent>nBest ){
+          iRet = ii;
+          nBest = nPercent;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return iRet;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Do up to nPg pages of automerge work on the index.
 **
@@ -236978,14 +239406,15 @@ static int fts5IndexMerge(
     int iBestLvl = 0;           /* Level offering the most input segments */
     int nBest = 0;              /* Number of input segments on best level */
 
-    /* Set iBestLvl to the level to read input segments from. */
+    /* Set iBestLvl to the level to read input segments from. Or to -1 if
+    ** there is no level suitable to merge segments from.  */
     assert( pStruct->nLevel>0 );
     for(iLvl=0; iLvlnLevel; iLvl++){
       Fts5StructureLevel *pLvl = &pStruct->aLevel[iLvl];
       if( pLvl->nMerge ){
         if( pLvl->nMerge>nBest ){
           iBestLvl = iLvl;
-          nBest = pLvl->nMerge;
+          nBest = nMin;
         }
         break;
       }
@@ -236994,22 +239423,18 @@ static int fts5IndexMerge(
         iBestLvl = iLvl;
       }
     }
-
-    /* If nBest is still 0, then the index must be empty. */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-    for(iLvl=0; nBest==0 && iLvlnLevel; iLvl++){
-      assert( pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].nSeg==0 );
+    if( nBestaLevel[iBestLvl].nMerge==0 ){
-      break;
-    }
+    if( iBestLvl<0 ) break;
     bRet = 1;
     fts5IndexMergeLevel(p, &pStruct, iBestLvl, &nRem);
     if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pStruct->aLevel[iBestLvl].nMerge==0 ){
       fts5StructurePromote(p, iBestLvl+1, pStruct);
     }
+
+    if( nMin==1 ) nMin = 2;
   }
   *ppStruct = pStruct;
   return bRet;
@@ -237175,7 +239600,7 @@ static void fts5SecureDeleteOverflow(
       pLeaf = 0;
     }else if( bDetailNone ){
       break;
-    }else if( iNext>=pLeaf->szLeaf || iNext<4 ){
+    }else if( iNext>=pLeaf->szLeaf || pLeaf->nnszLeaf || iNext<4 ){
       p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
       break;
     }else{
@@ -237194,9 +239619,13 @@ static void fts5SecureDeleteOverflow(
         int i1 = pLeaf->szLeaf;
         int i2 = 0;
 
+        i1 += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[i1], iFirst);
+        if( iFirstrc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+          break;
+        }
         aIdx = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, (pLeaf->nn-pLeaf->szLeaf)+2);
         if( aIdx==0 ) break;
-        i1 += fts5GetVarint32(&aPg[i1], iFirst);
         i2 = sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(aIdx, iFirst-nShift);
         if( i1nn ){
           memcpy(&aIdx[i2], &aPg[i1], pLeaf->nn-i1);
@@ -237379,7 +239808,9 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
           iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], nPrefix);
         }
         iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], nSuffix);
-        if( nPrefix2>nPrefix ){
+        if( nPrefix2>pSeg->term.n ){
+          p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+        }else if( nPrefix2>nPrefix ){
           memcpy(&aPg[iOff], &pSeg->term.p[nPrefix], nPrefix2-nPrefix);
           iOff += (nPrefix2-nPrefix);
         }
@@ -237516,187 +239947,197 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
   /* Obtain a reference to the index structure and allocate a new segment-id
   ** for the new level-0 segment.  */
   pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
-  iSegid = fts5AllocateSegid(p, pStruct);
   fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
 
-  if( iSegid ){
-    const int pgsz = p->pConfig->pgsz;
-    int eDetail = p->pConfig->eDetail;
-    int bSecureDelete = p->pConfig->bSecureDelete;
-    Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg;   /* New segment within pStruct */
-    Fts5Buffer *pBuf;             /* Buffer in which to assemble leaf page */
-    Fts5Buffer *pPgidx;           /* Buffer in which to assemble pgidx */
-
-    Fts5SegWriter writer;
-    fts5WriteInit(p, &writer, iSegid);
-
-    pBuf = &writer.writer.buf;
-    pPgidx = &writer.writer.pgidx;
-
-    /* fts5WriteInit() should have initialized the buffers to (most likely)
-    ** the maximum space required. */
-    assert( p->rc || pBuf->nSpace>=(pgsz + FTS5_DATA_PADDING) );
-    assert( p->rc || pPgidx->nSpace>=(pgsz + FTS5_DATA_PADDING) );
+  if( sqlite3Fts5HashIsEmpty(pHash)==0 ){
+    iSegid = fts5AllocateSegid(p, pStruct);
+    if( iSegid ){
+      const int pgsz = p->pConfig->pgsz;
+      int eDetail = p->pConfig->eDetail;
+      int bSecureDelete = p->pConfig->bSecureDelete;
+      Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg; /* New segment within pStruct */
+      Fts5Buffer *pBuf;           /* Buffer in which to assemble leaf page */
+      Fts5Buffer *pPgidx;         /* Buffer in which to assemble pgidx */
+
+      Fts5SegWriter writer;
+      fts5WriteInit(p, &writer, iSegid);
+
+      pBuf = &writer.writer.buf;
+      pPgidx = &writer.writer.pgidx;
+
+      /* fts5WriteInit() should have initialized the buffers to (most likely)
+      ** the maximum space required. */
+      assert( p->rc || pBuf->nSpace>=(pgsz + FTS5_DATA_PADDING) );
+      assert( p->rc || pPgidx->nSpace>=(pgsz + FTS5_DATA_PADDING) );
+
+      /* Begin scanning through hash table entries. This loop runs once for each
+      ** term/doclist currently stored within the hash table. */
+      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        p->rc = sqlite3Fts5HashScanInit(pHash, 0, 0);
+      }
+      while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(pHash) ){
+        const char *zTerm;        /* Buffer containing term */
+        int nTerm;                /* Size of zTerm in bytes */
+        const u8 *pDoclist;       /* Pointer to doclist for this term */
+        int nDoclist;             /* Size of doclist in bytes */
+
+        /* Get the term and doclist for this entry. */
+        sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(pHash, &zTerm, &pDoclist, &nDoclist);
+        nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
+        if( bSecureDelete==0 ){
+          fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
+          if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+          assert( writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
+        }
 
-    /* Begin scanning through hash table entries. This loop runs once for each
-    ** term/doclist currently stored within the hash table. */
-    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      p->rc = sqlite3Fts5HashScanInit(pHash, 0, 0);
-    }
-    while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(pHash) ){
-      const char *zTerm;          /* Buffer containing term */
-      int nTerm;                  /* Size of zTerm in bytes */
-      const u8 *pDoclist;         /* Pointer to doclist for this term */
-      int nDoclist;               /* Size of doclist in bytes */
-
-      /* Get the term and doclist for this entry. */
-      sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(pHash, &zTerm, &pDoclist, &nDoclist);
-      nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
-      if( bSecureDelete==0 ){
-        fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
-        if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-        assert( writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
-      }
-
-      if( !bSecureDelete && pgsz>=(pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nDoclist + 1) ){
-        /* The entire doclist will fit on the current leaf. */
-        fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, pDoclist, nDoclist);
-      }else{
-        int bTermWritten = !bSecureDelete;
-        i64 iRowid = 0;
-        i64 iPrev = 0;
-        int iOff = 0;
-
-        /* The entire doclist will not fit on this leaf. The following
-        ** loop iterates through the poslists that make up the current
-        ** doclist.  */
-        while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff=(pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nDoclist + 1) ){
+          /* The entire doclist will fit on the current leaf. */
+          fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, pDoclist, nDoclist);
+        }else{
+          int bTermWritten = !bSecureDelete;
+          i64 iRowid = 0;
+          i64 iPrev = 0;
+          int iOff = 0;
+
+          /* The entire doclist will not fit on this leaf. The following
+          ** loop iterates through the poslists that make up the current
+          ** doclist.  */
+          while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && iOffrc!=SQLITE_OK || pDoclist[iOff]==0x01 ){
                   iOff++;
-                  nDoclist = 0;
-                }else{
                   continue;
                 }
               }
-            }else if( (pDoclist[iOff] & 0x01) ){
-              fts5FlushSecureDelete(p, pStruct, zTerm, iRowid);
-              if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pDoclist[iOff]==0x01 ){
-                iOff++;
-                continue;
-              }
             }
-          }
 
-          if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bTermWritten==0 ){
-            fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
-            bTermWritten = 1;
-            assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
-          }
+            if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bTermWritten==0 ){
+              fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
+              bTermWritten = 1;
+              assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || writer.bFirstRowidInPage==0 );
+            }
 
-          if( writer.bFirstRowidInPage ){
-            fts5PutU16(&pBuf->p[0], (u16)pBuf->n);   /* first rowid on page */
-            pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowid);
-            writer.bFirstRowidInPage = 0;
-            fts5WriteDlidxAppend(p, &writer, iRowid);
-          }else{
-            pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowid-iPrev);
-          }
-          if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-          assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
-          iPrev = iRowid;
+            if( writer.bFirstRowidInPage ){
+              fts5PutU16(&pBuf->p[0], (u16)pBuf->n);   /* first rowid on page */
+              pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowid);
+              writer.bFirstRowidInPage = 0;
+              fts5WriteDlidxAppend(p, &writer, iRowid);
+            }else{
+              u64 iRowidDelta = (u64)iRowid - (u64)iPrev;
+              pBuf->n += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], iRowidDelta);
+            }
+            if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+            assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
+            iPrev = iRowid;
 
-          if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
-            if( iOffp[pBuf->n++] = 0;
-              iOff++;
+            if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
               if( iOffp[pBuf->n++] = 0;
                 iOff++;
+                if( iOffp[pBuf->n++] = 0;
+                  iOff++;
+                }
+              }
+              if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n)>=pgsz ){
+                fts5WriteFlushLeaf(p, &writer);
               }
-            }
-            if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n)>=pgsz ){
-              fts5WriteFlushLeaf(p, &writer);
-            }
-          }else{
-            int bDummy;
-            int nPos;
-            int nCopy = fts5GetPoslistSize(&pDoclist[iOff], &nPos, &bDummy);
-            nCopy += nPos;
-            if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nCopy) <= pgsz ){
-              /* The entire poslist will fit on the current leaf. So copy
-              ** it in one go. */
-              fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, &pDoclist[iOff], nCopy);
             }else{
-              /* The entire poslist will not fit on this leaf. So it needs
-              ** to be broken into sections. The only qualification being
-              ** that each varint must be stored contiguously.  */
-              const u8 *pPoslist = &pDoclist[iOff];
-              int iPos = 0;
-              while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-                int nSpace = pgsz - pBuf->n - pPgidx->n;
-                int n = 0;
-                if( (nCopy - iPos)<=nSpace ){
-                  n = nCopy - iPos;
-                }else{
-                  n = fts5PoslistPrefix(&pPoslist[iPos], nSpace);
-                }
-                assert( n>0 );
-                fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, &pPoslist[iPos], n);
-                iPos += n;
-                if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n)>=pgsz ){
-                  fts5WriteFlushLeaf(p, &writer);
+              int bDummy;
+              int nPos;
+              int nCopy = fts5GetPoslistSize(&pDoclist[iOff], &nPos, &bDummy);
+              nCopy += nPos;
+              if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nCopy) <= pgsz ){
+                /* The entire poslist will fit on the current leaf. So copy
+                ** it in one go. */
+                fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, &pDoclist[iOff], nCopy);
+              }else{
+                /* The entire poslist will not fit on this leaf. So it needs
+                ** to be broken into sections. The only qualification being
+                ** that each varint must be stored contiguously.  */
+                const u8 *pPoslist = &pDoclist[iOff];
+                int iPos = 0;
+                while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+                  int nSpace = pgsz - pBuf->n - pPgidx->n;
+                  int n = 0;
+                  if( (nCopy - iPos)<=nSpace ){
+                    n = nCopy - iPos;
+                  }else{
+                    n = fts5PoslistPrefix(&pPoslist[iPos], nSpace);
+                  }
+                  assert( n>0 );
+                  fts5BufferSafeAppendBlob(pBuf, &pPoslist[iPos], n);
+                  iPos += n;
+                  if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n)>=pgsz ){
+                    fts5WriteFlushLeaf(p, &writer);
+                  }
+                  if( iPos>=nCopy ) break;
                 }
-                if( iPos>=nCopy ) break;
               }
+              iOff += nCopy;
             }
-            iOff += nCopy;
           }
         }
-      }
-
-      /* TODO2: Doclist terminator written here. */
-      /* pBuf->p[pBuf->n++] = '\0'; */
-      assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
-      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(pHash);
-    }
-    sqlite3Fts5HashClear(pHash);
-    fts5WriteFinish(p, &writer, &pgnoLast);
 
-    assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || bSecureDelete || pgnoLast>0 );
-    if( pgnoLast>0 ){
-      /* Update the Fts5Structure. It is written back to the database by the
-      ** fts5StructureRelease() call below.  */
-      if( pStruct->nLevel==0 ){
-        fts5StructureAddLevel(&p->rc, &pStruct);
+        /* TODO2: Doclist terminator written here. */
+        /* pBuf->p[pBuf->n++] = '\0'; */
+        assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
+        if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(pHash);
       }
-      fts5StructureExtendLevel(&p->rc, pStruct, 0, 1, 0);
-      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[0].aSeg[ pStruct->aLevel[0].nSeg++ ];
-        pSeg->iSegid = iSegid;
-        pSeg->pgnoFirst = 1;
-        pSeg->pgnoLast = pgnoLast;
-        pStruct->nSegment++;
+      sqlite3Fts5HashClear(pHash);
+      fts5WriteFinish(p, &writer, &pgnoLast);
+
+      assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || bSecureDelete || pgnoLast>0 );
+      if( pgnoLast>0 ){
+        /* Update the Fts5Structure. It is written back to the database by the
+        ** fts5StructureRelease() call below.  */
+        if( pStruct->nLevel==0 ){
+          fts5StructureAddLevel(&p->rc, &pStruct);
+        }
+        fts5StructureExtendLevel(&p->rc, pStruct, 0, 1, 0);
+        if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[0].aSeg[ pStruct->aLevel[0].nSeg++ ];
+          pSeg->iSegid = iSegid;
+          pSeg->pgnoFirst = 1;
+          pSeg->pgnoLast = pgnoLast;
+          if( pStruct->nOriginCntr>0 ){
+            pSeg->iOrigin1 = pStruct->nOriginCntr;
+            pSeg->iOrigin2 = pStruct->nOriginCntr;
+            pSeg->nEntry = p->nPendingRow;
+            pStruct->nOriginCntr++;
+          }
+          pStruct->nSegment++;
+        }
+        fts5StructurePromote(p, 0, pStruct);
       }
-      fts5StructurePromote(p, 0, pStruct);
     }
   }
 
-  fts5IndexAutomerge(p, &pStruct, pgnoLast);
+  fts5IndexAutomerge(p, &pStruct, pgnoLast + p->nContentlessDelete);
   fts5IndexCrisismerge(p, &pStruct);
   fts5StructureWrite(p, pStruct);
   fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
+  p->nContentlessDelete = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -237704,10 +240145,11 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
 */
 static void fts5IndexFlush(Fts5Index *p){
   /* Unless it is empty, flush the hash table to disk */
-  if( p->nPendingData ){
+  if( p->nPendingData || p->nContentlessDelete ){
     assert( p->pHash );
-    p->nPendingData = 0;
     fts5FlushOneHash(p);
+    p->nPendingData = 0;
+    p->nPendingRow = 0;
   }
 }
 
@@ -237723,17 +240165,22 @@ static Fts5Structure *fts5IndexOptimizeStruct(
   /* Figure out if this structure requires optimization. A structure does
   ** not require optimization if either:
   **
-  **  + it consists of fewer than two segments, or
-  **  + all segments are on the same level, or
-  **  + all segments except one are currently inputs to a merge operation.
+  **  1. it consists of fewer than two segments, or
+  **  2. all segments are on the same level, or
+  **  3. all segments except one are currently inputs to a merge operation.
   **
-  ** In the first case, return NULL. In the second, increment the ref-count
-  ** on *pStruct and return a copy of the pointer to it.
+  ** In the first case, if there are no tombstone hash pages, return NULL. In
+  ** the second, increment the ref-count on *pStruct and return a copy of the
+  ** pointer to it.
   */
-  if( nSeg<2 ) return 0;
+  if( nSeg==0 ) return 0;
   for(i=0; inLevel; i++){
     int nThis = pStruct->aLevel[i].nSeg;
-    if( nThis==nSeg || (nThis==nSeg-1 && pStruct->aLevel[i].nMerge==nThis) ){
+    int nMerge = pStruct->aLevel[i].nMerge;
+    if( nThis>0 && (nThis==nSeg || (nThis==nSeg-1 && nMerge==nThis)) ){
+      if( nSeg==1 && nThis==1 && pStruct->aLevel[i].aSeg[0].nPgTombstone==0 ){
+        return 0;
+      }
       fts5StructureRef(pStruct);
       return pStruct;
     }
@@ -237749,6 +240196,7 @@ static Fts5Structure *fts5IndexOptimizeStruct(
     pNew->nLevel = MIN(pStruct->nLevel+1, FTS5_MAX_LEVEL);
     pNew->nRef = 1;
     pNew->nWriteCounter = pStruct->nWriteCounter;
+    pNew->nOriginCntr = pStruct->nOriginCntr;
     pLvl = &pNew->aLevel[pNew->nLevel-1];
     pLvl->aSeg = (Fts5StructureSegment*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, nByte);
     if( pLvl->aSeg ){
@@ -237779,6 +240227,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexOptimize(Fts5Index *p){
 
   assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
   fts5IndexFlush(p);
+  assert( p->nContentlessDelete==0 );
   pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
   fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
 
@@ -237808,7 +240257,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexOptimize(Fts5Index *p){
 ** INSERT command.
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexMerge(Fts5Index *p, int nMerge){
-  Fts5Structure *pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct = 0;
+
+  fts5IndexFlush(p);
+  pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
   if( pStruct ){
     int nMin = p->pConfig->nUsermerge;
     fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
@@ -237816,7 +240268,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexMerge(Fts5Index *p, int nMerge){
       Fts5Structure *pNew = fts5IndexOptimizeStruct(p, pStruct);
       fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
       pStruct = pNew;
-      nMin = 2;
+      nMin = 1;
       nMerge = nMerge*-1;
     }
     if( pStruct && pStruct->nLevel ){
@@ -238330,6 +240782,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexBeginWrite(Fts5Index *p, int bDelete, i64 iRowid){
 
   p->iWriteRowid = iRowid;
   p->bDelete = bDelete;
+  if( bDelete==0 ){
+    p->nPendingRow++;
+  }
   return fts5IndexReturn(p);
 }
 
@@ -238367,6 +240822,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexReinit(Fts5Index *p){
   fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
   fts5IndexDiscardData(p);
   memset(&s, 0, sizeof(Fts5Structure));
+  if( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
+    s.nOriginCntr = 1;
+  }
   fts5DataWrite(p, FTS5_AVERAGES_ROWID, (const u8*)"", 0);
   fts5StructureWrite(p, &s);
   return fts5IndexReturn(p);
@@ -238758,6 +241216,347 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(Fts5Index *p){
   return fts5IndexReturn(p);
 }
 
+/*
+** Retrieve the origin value that will be used for the segment currently
+** being accumulated in the in-memory hash table when it is flushed to
+** disk. If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and (*piOrigin) set to
+** the queried value. Or, if an error occurs, an error code is returned
+** and the final value of (*piOrigin) is undefined.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexGetOrigin(Fts5Index *p, i64 *piOrigin){
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct;
+  pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+  if( pStruct ){
+    *piOrigin = pStruct->nOriginCntr;
+    fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
+  }
+  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
+}
+
+/*
+** Buffer pPg contains a page of a tombstone hash table - one of nPg pages
+** associated with the same segment. This function adds rowid iRowid to
+** the hash table. The caller is required to guarantee that there is at
+** least one free slot on the page.
+**
+** If parameter bForce is false and the hash table is deemed to be full
+** (more than half of the slots are occupied), then non-zero is returned
+** and iRowid not inserted. Or, if bForce is true or if the hash table page
+** is not full, iRowid is inserted and zero returned.
+*/
+static int fts5IndexTombstoneAddToPage(
+  Fts5Data *pPg,
+  int bForce,
+  int nPg,
+  u64 iRowid
+){
+  const int szKey = TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pPg);
+  const int nSlot = TOMBSTONE_NSLOT(pPg);
+  const int nElem = fts5GetU32(&pPg->p[4]);
+  int iSlot = (iRowid / nPg) % nSlot;
+  int nCollide = nSlot;
+
+  if( szKey==4 && iRowid>0xFFFFFFFF ) return 2;
+  if( iRowid==0 ){
+    pPg->p[1] = 0x01;
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if( bForce==0 && nElem>=(nSlot/2) ){
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  fts5PutU32(&pPg->p[4], nElem+1);
+  if( szKey==4 ){
+    u32 *aSlot = (u32*)&pPg->p[8];
+    while( aSlot[iSlot] ){
+      iSlot = (iSlot + 1) % nSlot;
+      if( nCollide--==0 ) return 0;
+    }
+    fts5PutU32((u8*)&aSlot[iSlot], (u32)iRowid);
+  }else{
+    u64 *aSlot = (u64*)&pPg->p[8];
+    while( aSlot[iSlot] ){
+      iSlot = (iSlot + 1) % nSlot;
+      if( nCollide--==0 ) return 0;
+    }
+    fts5PutU64((u8*)&aSlot[iSlot], iRowid);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function attempts to build a new hash containing all the keys
+** currently in the tombstone hash table for segment pSeg. The new
+** hash will be stored in the nOut buffers passed in array apOut[].
+** All pages of the new hash use key-size szKey (4 or 8).
+**
+** Return 0 if the hash is successfully rebuilt into the nOut pages.
+** Or non-zero if it is not (because one page became overfull). In this
+** case the caller should retry with a larger nOut parameter.
+**
+** Parameter pData1 is page iPg1 of the hash table being rebuilt.
+*/
+static int fts5IndexTombstoneRehash(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg,     /* Segment to rebuild hash of */
+  Fts5Data *pData1,               /* One page of current hash - or NULL */
+  int iPg1,                       /* Which page of the current hash is pData1 */
+  int szKey,                      /* 4 or 8, the keysize */
+  int nOut,                       /* Number of output pages */
+  Fts5Data **apOut                /* Array of output hash pages */
+){
+  int ii;
+  int res = 0;
+
+  /* Initialize the headers of all the output pages */
+  for(ii=0; iip[0] = szKey;
+    fts5PutU32(&apOut[ii]->p[4], 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Loop through the current pages of the hash table. */
+  for(ii=0; res==0 && iinPgTombstone; ii++){
+    Fts5Data *pData = 0;          /* Page ii of the current hash table */
+    Fts5Data *pFree = 0;          /* Free this at the end of the loop */
+
+    if( iPg1==ii ){
+      pData = pData1;
+    }else{
+      pFree = pData = fts5DataRead(p, FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid, ii));
+    }
+
+    if( pData ){
+      int szKeyIn = TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pData);
+      int nSlotIn = (pData->nn - 8) / szKeyIn;
+      int iIn;
+      for(iIn=0; iInp[8];
+          if( aSlot[iIn] ) iVal = fts5GetU32((u8*)&aSlot[iIn]);
+        }else{
+          u64 *aSlot = (u64*)&pData->p[8];
+          if( aSlot[iIn] ) iVal = fts5GetU64((u8*)&aSlot[iIn]);
+        }
+
+        /* If iVal is not 0 at this point, insert it into the new hash table */
+        if( iVal ){
+          Fts5Data *pPg = apOut[(iVal % nOut)];
+          res = fts5IndexTombstoneAddToPage(pPg, 0, nOut, iVal);
+          if( res ) break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      /* If this is page 0 of the old hash, copy the rowid-0-flag from the
+      ** old hash to the new.  */
+      if( ii==0 ){
+        apOut[0]->p[1] = pData->p[1];
+      }
+    }
+    fts5DataRelease(pFree);
+  }
+
+  return res;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is called to rebuild the hash table belonging to segment pSeg.
+** If parameter pData1 is not NULL, then one page of the existing hash table
+** has already been loaded - pData1, which is page iPg1. The key-size for
+** the new hash table is szKey (4 or 8).
+**
+** If successful, the new hash table is not written to disk. Instead,
+** output parameter (*pnOut) is set to the number of pages in the new
+** hash table, and (*papOut) to point to an array of buffers containing
+** the new page data.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an error code is left in the Fts5Index object and
+** both output parameters set to 0 before returning.
+*/
+static void fts5IndexTombstoneRebuild(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg,     /* Segment to rebuild hash of */
+  Fts5Data *pData1,               /* One page of current hash - or NULL */
+  int iPg1,                       /* Which page of the current hash is pData1 */
+  int szKey,                      /* 4 or 8, the keysize */
+  int *pnOut,                     /* OUT: Number of output pages */
+  Fts5Data ***papOut              /* OUT: Output hash pages */
+){
+  const int MINSLOT = 32;
+  int nSlotPerPage = MAX(MINSLOT, (p->pConfig->pgsz - 8) / szKey);
+  int nSlot = 0;                  /* Number of slots in each output page */
+  int nOut = 0;
+
+  /* Figure out how many output pages (nOut) and how many slots per
+  ** page (nSlot).  There are three possibilities:
+  **
+  **   1. The hash table does not yet exist. In this case the new hash
+  **      table will consist of a single page with MINSLOT slots.
+  **
+  **   2. The hash table exists but is currently a single page. In this
+  **      case an attempt is made to grow the page to accommodate the new
+  **      entry. The page is allowed to grow up to nSlotPerPage (see above)
+  **      slots.
+  **
+  **   3. The hash table already consists of more than one page, or of
+  **      a single page already so large that it cannot be grown. In this
+  **      case the new hash consists of (nPg*2+1) pages of nSlotPerPage
+  **      slots each, where nPg is the current number of pages in the
+  **      hash table.
+  */
+  if( pSeg->nPgTombstone==0 ){
+    /* Case 1. */
+    nOut = 1;
+    nSlot = MINSLOT;
+  }else if( pSeg->nPgTombstone==1 ){
+    /* Case 2. */
+    int nElem = (int)fts5GetU32(&pData1->p[4]);
+    assert( pData1 && iPg1==0 );
+    nOut = 1;
+    nSlot = MAX(nElem*4, MINSLOT);
+    if( nSlot>nSlotPerPage ) nOut = 0;
+  }
+  if( nOut==0 ){
+    /* Case 3. */
+    nOut = (pSeg->nPgTombstone * 2 + 1);
+    nSlot = nSlotPerPage;
+  }
+
+  /* Allocate the required array and output pages */
+  while( 1 ){
+    int res = 0;
+    int ii = 0;
+    int szPage = 0;
+    Fts5Data **apOut = 0;
+
+    /* Allocate space for the new hash table */
+    assert( nSlot>=MINSLOT );
+    apOut = (Fts5Data**)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, sizeof(Fts5Data*) * nOut);
+    szPage = 8 + nSlot*szKey;
+    for(ii=0; iirc,
+          sizeof(Fts5Data)+szPage
+      );
+      if( pNew ){
+        pNew->nn = szPage;
+        pNew->p = (u8*)&pNew[1];
+        apOut[ii] = pNew;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /* Rebuild the hash table. */
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      res = fts5IndexTombstoneRehash(p, pSeg, pData1, iPg1, szKey, nOut, apOut);
+    }
+    if( res==0 ){
+      if( p->rc ){
+        fts5IndexFreeArray(apOut, nOut);
+        apOut = 0;
+        nOut = 0;
+      }
+      *pnOut = nOut;
+      *papOut = apOut;
+      break;
+    }
+
+    /* If control flows to here, it was not possible to rebuild the hash
+    ** table. Free all buffers and then try again with more pages. */
+    assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+    fts5IndexFreeArray(apOut, nOut);
+    nSlot = nSlotPerPage;
+    nOut = nOut*2 + 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Add a tombstone for rowid iRowid to segment pSeg.
+*/
+static void fts5IndexTombstoneAdd(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg,
+  u64 iRowid
+){
+  Fts5Data *pPg = 0;
+  int iPg = -1;
+  int szKey = 0;
+  int nHash = 0;
+  Fts5Data **apHash = 0;
+
+  p->nContentlessDelete++;
+
+  if( pSeg->nPgTombstone>0 ){
+    iPg = iRowid % pSeg->nPgTombstone;
+    pPg = fts5DataRead(p, FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid,iPg));
+    if( pPg==0 ){
+      assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if( 0==fts5IndexTombstoneAddToPage(pPg, 0, pSeg->nPgTombstone, iRowid) ){
+      fts5DataWrite(p, FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid,iPg), pPg->p, pPg->nn);
+      fts5DataRelease(pPg);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Have to rebuild the hash table. First figure out the key-size (4 or 8). */
+  szKey = pPg ? TOMBSTONE_KEYSIZE(pPg) : 4;
+  if( iRowid>0xFFFFFFFF ) szKey = 8;
+
+  /* Rebuild the hash table */
+  fts5IndexTombstoneRebuild(p, pSeg, pPg, iPg, szKey, &nHash, &apHash);
+  assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || (nHash==0 && apHash==0) );
+
+  /* If all has succeeded, write the new rowid into one of the new hash
+  ** table pages, then write them all out to disk. */
+  if( nHash ){
+    int ii = 0;
+    fts5IndexTombstoneAddToPage(apHash[iRowid % nHash], 1, nHash, iRowid);
+    for(ii=0; iiiSegid, ii);
+      fts5DataWrite(p, iTombstoneRowid, apHash[ii]->p, apHash[ii]->nn);
+    }
+    pSeg->nPgTombstone = nHash;
+    fts5StructureWrite(p, p->pStruct);
+  }
+
+  fts5DataRelease(pPg);
+  fts5IndexFreeArray(apHash, nHash);
+}
+
+/*
+** Add iRowid to the tombstone list of the segment or segments that contain
+** rows from origin iOrigin. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite
+** error code otherwise.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexContentlessDelete(Fts5Index *p, i64 iOrigin, i64 iRowid){
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct;
+  pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+  if( pStruct ){
+    int bFound = 0;               /* True after pSeg->nEntryTombstone incr. */
+    int iLvl;
+    for(iLvl=pStruct->nLevel-1; iLvl>=0; iLvl--){
+      int iSeg;
+      for(iSeg=pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].nSeg-1; iSeg>=0; iSeg--){
+        Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].aSeg[iSeg];
+        if( pSeg->iOrigin1<=(u64)iOrigin && pSeg->iOrigin2>=(u64)iOrigin ){
+          if( bFound==0 ){
+            pSeg->nEntryTombstone++;
+            bFound = 1;
+          }
+          fts5IndexTombstoneAdd(p, pSeg, iRowid);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
+  }
+  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
+}
 
 /*************************************************************************
 **************************************************************************
@@ -239309,13 +242108,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIntegrityCheck(Fts5Index *p, u64 cksum, int bUseCksum
 ** function only.
 */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** Decode a segment-data rowid from the %_data table. This function is
 ** the opposite of macro FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID().
 */
 static void fts5DecodeRowid(
   i64 iRowid,                     /* Rowid from %_data table */
+  int *pbTombstone,               /* OUT: Tombstone hash flag */
   int *piSegid,                   /* OUT: Segment id */
   int *pbDlidx,                   /* OUT: Dlidx flag */
   int *piHeight,                  /* OUT: Height */
@@ -239331,13 +242131,16 @@ static void fts5DecodeRowid(
   iRowid >>= FTS5_DATA_DLI_B;
 
   *piSegid = (int)(iRowid & (((i64)1 << FTS5_DATA_ID_B) - 1));
+  iRowid >>= FTS5_DATA_ID_B;
+
+  *pbTombstone = (int)(iRowid & 0x0001);
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 static void fts5DebugRowid(int *pRc, Fts5Buffer *pBuf, i64 iKey){
-  int iSegid, iHeight, iPgno, bDlidx;       /* Rowid compenents */
-  fts5DecodeRowid(iKey, &iSegid, &bDlidx, &iHeight, &iPgno);
+  int iSegid, iHeight, iPgno, bDlidx, bTomb;     /* Rowid compenents */
+  fts5DecodeRowid(iKey, &bTomb, &iSegid, &bDlidx, &iHeight, &iPgno);
 
   if( iSegid==0 ){
     if( iKey==FTS5_AVERAGES_ROWID ){
@@ -239347,14 +242150,16 @@ static void fts5DebugRowid(int *pRc, Fts5Buffer *pBuf, i64 iKey){
     }
   }
   else{
-    sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, "{%ssegid=%d h=%d pgno=%d}",
-        bDlidx ? "dlidx " : "", iSegid, iHeight, iPgno
+    sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, "{%s%ssegid=%d h=%d pgno=%d}",
+        bDlidx ? "dlidx " : "",
+        bTomb ? "tombstone " : "",
+        iSegid, iHeight, iPgno
     );
   }
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 static void fts5DebugStructure(
   int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: error code */
   Fts5Buffer *pBuf,
@@ -239369,16 +242174,22 @@ static void fts5DebugStructure(
     );
     for(iSeg=0; iSegnSeg; iSeg++){
       Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = &pLvl->aSeg[iSeg];
-      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, " {id=%d leaves=%d..%d}",
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, " {id=%d leaves=%d..%d",
           pSeg->iSegid, pSeg->pgnoFirst, pSeg->pgnoLast
       );
+      if( pSeg->iOrigin1>0 ){
+        sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, " origin=%lld..%lld",
+            pSeg->iOrigin1, pSeg->iOrigin2
+        );
+      }
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, "}");
     }
     sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, "}");
   }
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** This is part of the fts5_decode() debugging aid.
 **
@@ -239403,9 +242214,9 @@ static void fts5DecodeStructure(
   fts5DebugStructure(pRc, pBuf, p);
   fts5StructureRelease(p);
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** This is part of the fts5_decode() debugging aid.
 **
@@ -239428,9 +242239,9 @@ static void fts5DecodeAverages(
     zSpace = " ";
   }
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** Buffer (a/n) is assumed to contain a list of serialized varints. Read
 ** each varint and append its string representation to buffer pBuf. Return
@@ -239447,9 +242258,9 @@ static int fts5DecodePoslist(int *pRc, Fts5Buffer *pBuf, const u8 *a, int n){
   }
   return iOff;
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** The start of buffer (a/n) contains the start of a doclist. The doclist
 ** may or may not finish within the buffer. This function appends a text
@@ -239482,9 +242293,9 @@ static int fts5DecodeDoclist(int *pRc, Fts5Buffer *pBuf, const u8 *a, int n){
 
   return iOff;
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** This function is part of the fts5_decode() debugging function. It is
 ** only ever used with detail=none tables.
@@ -239525,9 +242336,9 @@ static void fts5DecodeRowidList(
     sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(pRc, pBuf, " %lld%s", iRowid, zApp);
   }
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** The implementation of user-defined scalar function fts5_decode().
 */
@@ -239538,6 +242349,7 @@ static void fts5DecodeFunction(
 ){
   i64 iRowid;                     /* Rowid for record being decoded */
   int iSegid,iHeight,iPgno,bDlidx;/* Rowid components */
+  int bTomb;
   const u8 *aBlob; int n;         /* Record to decode */
   u8 *a = 0;
   Fts5Buffer s;                   /* Build up text to return here */
@@ -239560,7 +242372,7 @@ static void fts5DecodeFunction(
   if( a==0 ) goto decode_out;
   if( n>0 ) memcpy(a, aBlob, n);
 
-  fts5DecodeRowid(iRowid, &iSegid, &bDlidx, &iHeight, &iPgno);
+  fts5DecodeRowid(iRowid, &bTomb, &iSegid, &bDlidx, &iHeight, &iPgno);
 
   fts5DebugRowid(&rc, &s, iRowid);
   if( bDlidx ){
@@ -239579,6 +242391,28 @@ static void fts5DecodeFunction(
           " %d(%lld)", lvl.iLeafPgno, lvl.iRowid
       );
     }
+  }else if( bTomb ){
+    u32 nElem  = fts5GetU32(&a[4]);
+    int szKey = (aBlob[0]==4 || aBlob[0]==8) ? aBlob[0] : 8;
+    int nSlot = (n - 8) / szKey;
+    int ii;
+    sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &s, " nElem=%d", (int)nElem);
+    if( aBlob[1] ){
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &s, " 0");
+    }
+    for(ii=0; iiszLeaf ){
+        rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+      }else{
+        fts5DecodeRowidList(&rc, &s, &a[iOff], iTermOff-iOff);
+      }
       iOff = iTermOff;
       if( iOffestimatedCost = (double)100;
+  pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 100;
+  pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0;
+  for(i=0, p=pIdxInfo->aConstraint; inConstraint; i++, p++){
+    if( p->usable==0 ) continue;
+    if( p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ && p->iColumn==11 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_OK;
+      pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].omit = 1;
+      pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = 1;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** This method is the destructor for bytecodevtab objects.
+*/
+static int fts5structDisconnectMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
+  Fts5StructVtab *p = (Fts5StructVtab*)pVtab;
+  sqlite3_free(p);
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Constructor for a new bytecodevtab_cursor object.
+*/
+static int fts5structOpenMethod(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCsr){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pNew = 0;
+
+  pNew = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(*pNew));
+  *ppCsr = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor*)pNew;
+
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Destructor for a bytecodevtab_cursor.
+*/
+static int fts5structCloseMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr*)cur;
+  fts5StructureRelease(pCsr->pStruct);
+  sqlite3_free(pCsr);
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Advance a bytecodevtab_cursor to its next row of output.
+*/
+static int fts5structNextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr*)cur;
+  Fts5Structure *p = pCsr->pStruct;
+
+  assert( pCsr->pStruct );
+  pCsr->iSeg++;
+  pCsr->iRowid++;
+  while( pCsr->iLevelnLevel && pCsr->iSeg>=p->aLevel[pCsr->iLevel].nSeg ){
+    pCsr->iLevel++;
+    pCsr->iSeg = 0;
+  }
+  if( pCsr->iLevel>=p->nLevel ){
+    fts5StructureRelease(pCsr->pStruct);
+    pCsr->pStruct = 0;
+  }
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last
+** row of output.
+*/
+static int fts5structEofMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr*)cur;
+  return pCsr->pStruct==0;
+}
+
+static int fts5structRowidMethod(
+  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,
+  sqlite_int64 *piRowid
+){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr*)cur;
+  *piRowid = pCsr->iRowid;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return values of columns for the row at which the bytecodevtab_cursor
+** is currently pointing.
+*/
+static int fts5structColumnMethod(
+  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */
+  int i                       /* Which column to return */
+){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr*)cur;
+  Fts5Structure *p = pCsr->pStruct;
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = &p->aLevel[pCsr->iLevel].aSeg[pCsr->iSeg];
+
+  switch( i ){
+    case 0: /* level */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iLevel);
+      break;
+    case 1: /* segment */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iSeg);
+      break;
+    case 2: /* merge */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iSeg < p->aLevel[pCsr->iLevel].nMerge);
+      break;
+    case 3: /* segid */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pSeg->iSegid);
+      break;
+    case 4: /* leaf1 */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pSeg->pgnoFirst);
+      break;
+    case 5: /* leaf2 */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pSeg->pgnoLast);
+      break;
+    case 6: /* origin1 */
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pSeg->iOrigin1);
+      break;
+    case 7: /* origin2 */
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pSeg->iOrigin2);
+      break;
+    case 8: /* npgtombstone */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pSeg->nPgTombstone);
+      break;
+    case 9: /* nentrytombstone */
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pSeg->nEntryTombstone);
+      break;
+    case 10: /* nentry */
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pSeg->nEntry);
+      break;
+  }
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Initialize a cursor.
+**
+**    idxNum==0     means show all subprograms
+**    idxNum==1     means show only the main bytecode and omit subprograms.
+*/
+static int fts5structFilterMethod(
+  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
+  int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
+  int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  Fts5StructVcsr *pCsr = (Fts5StructVcsr *)pVtabCursor;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  const u8 *aBlob = 0;
+  int nBlob = 0;
+
+  assert( argc==1 );
+  fts5StructureRelease(pCsr->pStruct);
+  pCsr->pStruct = 0;
+
+  nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+  aBlob = (const u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+  rc = fts5StructureDecode(aBlob, nBlob, 0, &pCsr->pStruct);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pCsr->iLevel = 0;
+    pCsr->iRowid = 0;
+    pCsr->iSeg = -1;
+    rc = fts5structNextMethod(pVtabCursor);
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
 /*
 ** This is called as part of registering the FTS5 module with database
@@ -239783,7 +242848,7 @@ static void fts5RowidFunction(
 ** SQLite error code is returned instead.
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexInit(sqlite3 *db){
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
   int rc = sqlite3_create_function(
       db, "fts5_decode", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, fts5DecodeFunction, 0, 0
   );
@@ -239800,6 +242865,36 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexInit(sqlite3 *db){
         db, "fts5_rowid", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, fts5RowidFunction, 0, 0
     );
   }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    static const sqlite3_module fts5structure_module = {
+      0,                           /* iVersion      */
+      0,                           /* xCreate       */
+      fts5structConnectMethod,     /* xConnect      */
+      fts5structBestIndexMethod,   /* xBestIndex    */
+      fts5structDisconnectMethod,  /* xDisconnect   */
+      0,                           /* xDestroy      */
+      fts5structOpenMethod,        /* xOpen         */
+      fts5structCloseMethod,       /* xClose        */
+      fts5structFilterMethod,      /* xFilter       */
+      fts5structNextMethod,        /* xNext         */
+      fts5structEofMethod,         /* xEof          */
+      fts5structColumnMethod,      /* xColumn       */
+      fts5structRowidMethod,       /* xRowid        */
+      0,                           /* xUpdate       */
+      0,                           /* xBegin        */
+      0,                           /* xSync         */
+      0,                           /* xCommit       */
+      0,                           /* xRollback     */
+      0,                           /* xFindFunction */
+      0,                           /* xRename       */
+      0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
+      0,                           /* xRelease      */
+      0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
+      0                            /* xShadowName   */
+    };
+    rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts5_structure", &fts5structure_module, 0);
+  }
   return rc;
 #else
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -241443,7 +244538,6 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
   int bUpdateOrDelete = 0;
 
-
   /* A transaction must be open when this is called. */
   assert( pTab->ts.eState==1 || pTab->ts.eState==2 );
 
@@ -241472,7 +244566,14 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     if( pConfig->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
       && 0==sqlite3_stricmp("delete", z)
     ){
-      rc = fts5SpecialDelete(pTab, apVal);
+      if( pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
+        fts5SetVtabError(pTab,
+            "'delete' may not be used with a contentless_delete=1 table"
+        );
+        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+      }else{
+        rc = fts5SpecialDelete(pTab, apVal);
+      }
     }else{
       rc = fts5SpecialInsert(pTab, z, apVal[2 + pConfig->nCol + 1]);
     }
@@ -241489,7 +244590,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     ** Cases 3 and 4 may violate the rowid constraint.
     */
     int eConflict = SQLITE_ABORT;
-    if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+    if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL || pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
       eConflict = sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(pConfig->db);
     }
 
@@ -241497,8 +244598,12 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     assert( nArg!=1 || eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER );
 
     /* Filter out attempts to run UPDATE or DELETE on contentless tables.
-    ** This is not suported.  */
-    if( eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER && fts5IsContentless(pTab) ){
+    ** This is not suported. Except - DELETE is supported if the CREATE
+    ** VIRTUAL TABLE statement contained "contentless_delete=1". */
+    if( eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER
+     && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
+     && pConfig->bContentlessDelete==0
+    ){
       pTab->p.base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
           "cannot %s contentless fts5 table: %s",
           (nArg>1 ? "UPDATE" : "DELETE from"), pConfig->zName
@@ -241585,8 +244690,7 @@ static int fts5SyncMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
   fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_SYNC, 0);
   pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = &pTab->p.base.zErrMsg;
-  fts5TripCursors(pTab);
-  rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageSync(pTab->pStorage);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(&pTab->p);
   pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -242353,6 +245457,12 @@ static int fts5ColumnMethod(
       sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1));
     }
     pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
+  }else if( pConfig->bContentlessDelete && sqlite3_vtab_nochange(pCtx) ){
+    char *zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("cannot UPDATE a subset of "
+        "columns on fts5 contentless-delete table: %s", pConfig->zName
+    );
+    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
+    sqlite3_free(zErr);
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -242635,7 +245745,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -242848,10 +245958,10 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
       "INSERT INTO %Q.'%q_content' VALUES(%s)",         /* INSERT_CONTENT  */
       "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_content' VALUES(%s)",        /* REPLACE_CONTENT */
       "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_content' WHERE id=?",         /* DELETE_CONTENT  */
-      "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_docsize' VALUES(?,?)",       /* REPLACE_DOCSIZE  */
+      "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_docsize' VALUES(?,?%s)",     /* REPLACE_DOCSIZE  */
       "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_docsize' WHERE id=?",         /* DELETE_DOCSIZE  */
 
-      "SELECT sz FROM %Q.'%q_docsize' WHERE id=?",      /* LOOKUP_DOCSIZE  */
+      "SELECT sz%s FROM %Q.'%q_docsize' WHERE id=?",    /* LOOKUP_DOCSIZE  */
 
       "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_config' VALUES(?,?)",        /* REPLACE_CONFIG */
       "SELECT %s FROM %s AS T",                         /* SCAN */
@@ -242899,6 +246009,19 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
         break;
       }
 
+      case FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_DOCSIZE:
+        zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt], pC->zDb, pC->zName,
+          (pC->bContentlessDelete ? ",?" : "")
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP_DOCSIZE:
+        zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt],
+            (pC->bContentlessDelete ? ",origin" : ""),
+            pC->zDb, pC->zName
+        );
+        break;
+
       default:
         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt], pC->zDb, pC->zName);
         break;
@@ -243088,9 +246211,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageOpen(
     }
 
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->bColumnsize ){
-      rc = sqlite3Fts5CreateTable(
-          pConfig, "docsize", "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, sz BLOB", 0, pzErr
-      );
+      const char *zCols = "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, sz BLOB";
+      if( pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
+        zCols = "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, sz BLOB, origin INTEGER";
+      }
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5CreateTable(pConfig, "docsize", zCols, 0, pzErr);
     }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = sqlite3Fts5CreateTable(
@@ -243167,7 +246292,7 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
 ){
   Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
   sqlite3_stmt *pSeek = 0;        /* SELECT to read row iDel from %_data */
-  int rc;                         /* Return code */
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
   int rc2;                        /* sqlite3_reset() return code */
   int iCol;
   Fts5InsertCtx ctx;
@@ -243183,7 +246308,6 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
 
   ctx.pStorage = p;
   ctx.iCol = -1;
-  rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexBeginWrite(p->pIndex, 1, iDel);
   for(iCol=1; rc==SQLITE_OK && iCol<=pConfig->nCol; iCol++){
     if( pConfig->abUnindexed[iCol-1]==0 ){
       const char *zText;
@@ -243220,6 +246344,37 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** This function is called to process a DELETE on a contentless_delete=1
+** table. It adds the tombstone required to delete the entry with rowid
+** iDel. If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an error occurs,
+** an SQLite error code.
+*/
+static int fts5StorageContentlessDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel){
+  i64 iOrigin = 0;
+  sqlite3_stmt *pLookup = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  assert( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete );
+  assert( p->pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE );
+
+  /* Look up the origin of the document in the %_docsize table. Store
+  ** this in stack variable iOrigin.  */
+  rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP_DOCSIZE, &pLookup, 0);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    sqlite3_bind_int64(pLookup, 1, iDel);
+    if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pLookup) ){
+      iOrigin = sqlite3_column_int64(pLookup, 1);
+    }
+    rc = sqlite3_reset(pLookup);
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iOrigin!=0 ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexContentlessDelete(p->pIndex, iOrigin, iDel);
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
 
 /*
 ** Insert a record into the %_docsize table. Specifically, do:
@@ -243240,10 +246395,17 @@ static int fts5StorageInsertDocsize(
     rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_DOCSIZE, &pReplace, 0);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       sqlite3_bind_int64(pReplace, 1, iRowid);
-      sqlite3_bind_blob(pReplace, 2, pBuf->p, pBuf->n, SQLITE_STATIC);
-      sqlite3_step(pReplace);
-      rc = sqlite3_reset(pReplace);
-      sqlite3_bind_null(pReplace, 2);
+      if( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
+        i64 iOrigin = 0;
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexGetOrigin(p->pIndex, &iOrigin);
+        sqlite3_bind_int64(pReplace, 3, iOrigin);
+      }
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        sqlite3_bind_blob(pReplace, 2, pBuf->p, pBuf->n, SQLITE_STATIC);
+        sqlite3_step(pReplace);
+        rc = sqlite3_reset(pReplace);
+        sqlite3_bind_null(pReplace, 2);
+      }
     }
   }
   return rc;
@@ -243307,7 +246469,15 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel, sqlite3_value **ap
 
   /* Delete the index records */
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    rc = fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(p, iDel, apVal);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexBeginWrite(p->pIndex, 1, iDel);
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
+      rc = fts5StorageContentlessDelete(p, iDel);
+    }else{
+      rc = fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(p, iDel, apVal);
+    }
   }
 
   /* Delete the %_docsize record */
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index 48effe20..ec451a5c 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.42.0"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3042000
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-05-16 12:36:15 831d0fb2836b71c9bc51067c49fee4b8f18047814f2ff22d817d25195cf350b0"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.43.0"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3043000
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -528,6 +528,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC   (SQLITE_IOERR | (31<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_DATA              (SQLITE_IOERR | (32<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_CORRUPTFS         (SQLITE_IOERR | (33<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE           (SQLITE_IOERR | (34<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE      (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB             (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (2<<8))
 #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (1<<8))
@@ -1190,7 +1191,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** by clients within the current process, only within other processes.
 **
 ** 
    4. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE]]
-** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use interally by the
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE] opcode is for use internally by the
 ** [checksum VFS shim] only.
 **
 ** 
    5. [[SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE]]
@@ -2454,7 +2455,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** the [VACUUM] command will fail with an obscure error when attempting to
 ** process a table with generated columns and a descending index.  This is
 ** not considered a bug since SQLite versions 3.3.0 and earlier do not support
-** either generated columns or decending indexes.
+** either generated columns or descending indexes.
 ** 
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS]]
@@ -2735,6 +2736,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_total_changes64(sqlite3*);
 **
 ** ^The [sqlite3_is_interrupted(D)] interface can be used to determine whether
 ** or not an interrupt is currently in effect for [database connection] D.
+** It returns 1 if an interrupt is currently in effect, or 0 otherwise.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3*);
@@ -3388,8 +3390,10 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
 ** M argument should be the bitwise OR-ed combination of
 ** zero or more [SQLITE_TRACE] constants.
 **
-** ^Each call to either sqlite3_trace() or sqlite3_trace_v2() overrides
-** (cancels) any prior calls to sqlite3_trace() or sqlite3_trace_v2().
+** ^Each call to either sqlite3_trace(D,X,P) or sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P)
+** overrides (cancels) all prior calls to sqlite3_trace(D,X,P) or
+** sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P) for the [database connection] D.  Each
+** database connection may have at most one trace callback.
 **
 ** ^The X callback is invoked whenever any of the events identified by
 ** mask M occur.  ^The integer return value from the callback is currently
@@ -3758,7 +3762,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2(
 ** as F) must be one of:
 ** 
        
 ** 
      •  A database filename pointer created by the SQLite core and
-** passed into the xOpen() method of a VFS implemention, or
+** passed into the xOpen() method of a VFS implementation, or
 ** 
      •  A filename obtained from [sqlite3_db_filename()], or
 ** 
      •  A new filename constructed using [sqlite3_create_filename()].
 ** 
      
@@ -3871,7 +3875,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char*);
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Create and Destroy VFS Filenames
 **
-** These interfces are provided for use by [VFS shim] implementations and
+** These interfaces are provided for use by [VFS shim] implementations and
 ** are not useful outside of that context.
 **
 ** The sqlite3_create_filename(D,J,W,N,P) allocates memory to hold a version of
@@ -4418,6 +4422,41 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_readonly(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Change The EXPLAIN Setting For A Prepared Statement
+** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
+**
+** The sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) interface changes the EXPLAIN
+** setting for [prepared statement] S.  If E is zero, then S becomes
+** a normal prepared statement.  If E is 1, then S behaves as if
+** its SQL text began with "[EXPLAIN]".  If E is 2, then S behaves as if
+** its SQL text began with "[EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]".
+**
+** Calling sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) might cause S to be reprepared.
+** SQLite tries to avoid a reprepare, but a reprepare might be necessary
+** on the first transition into EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN mode.
+**
+** Because of the potential need to reprepare, a call to
+** sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E) will fail with SQLITE_ERROR if S cannot be
+** reprepared because it was created using [sqlite3_prepare()] instead of
+** the newer [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] interfaces and
+** hence has no saved SQL text with which to reprepare.
+**
+** Changing the explain setting for a prepared statement does not change
+** the original SQL text for the statement.  Hence, if the SQL text originally
+** began with EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN, but sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,0)
+** is called to convert the statement into an ordinary statement, the EXPLAIN
+** or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN keywords will still appear in the sqlite3_sql(S)
+** output, even though the statement now acts like a normal SQL statement.
+**
+** This routine returns SQLITE_OK if the explain mode is successfully
+** changed, or an error code if the explain mode could not be changed.
+** The explain mode cannot be changed while a statement is active.
+** Hence, it is good practice to call [sqlite3_reset(S)]
+** immediately prior to calling sqlite3_stmt_explain(S,E).
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_explain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int eMode);
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Determine If A Prepared Statement Has Been Reset
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
@@ -4581,7 +4620,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 ** with it may be passed. ^It is called to dispose of the BLOB or string even
 ** if the call to the bind API fails, except the destructor is not called if
 ** the third parameter is a NULL pointer or the fourth parameter is negative.
-** ^ (2) The special constant, [SQLITE_STATIC], may be passsed to indicate that
+** ^ (2) The special constant, [SQLITE_STATIC], may be passed to indicate that
 ** the application remains responsible for disposing of the object. ^In this
 ** case, the object and the provided pointer to it must remain valid until
 ** either the prepared statement is finalized or the same SQL parameter is
@@ -5260,14 +5299,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 ** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S
 ** back to the beginning of its program.
 **
-** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE],
-** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S,
-** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK].
+** ^The return code from [sqlite3_reset(S)] indicates whether or not
+** the previous evaluation of prepared statement S completed successfully.
+** ^If [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S or if
+** [sqlite3_step(S)] has not been called since the previous call
+** to [sqlite3_reset(S)], then [sqlite3_reset(S)] will return
+** [SQLITE_OK].
 **
 ** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
 ** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then
 ** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code].
+** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface might also return an [error code]
+** if there were no prior errors but the process of resetting
+** the prepared statement caused a new error. ^For example, if an
+** [INSERT] statement with a [RETURNING] clause is only stepped one time,
+** that one call to [sqlite3_step(S)] might return SQLITE_ROW but
+** the overall statement might still fail and the [sqlite3_reset(S)] call
+** might return SQLITE_BUSY if locking constraints prevent the
+** database change from committing.  Therefore, it is important that
+** applications check the return code from [sqlite3_reset(S)] even if
+** no prior call to [sqlite3_step(S)] indicated a problem.
 **
 ** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values
 ** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S.
@@ -5484,7 +5535,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** [application-defined SQL function]
 ** that has side-effects or that could potentially leak sensitive information.
 ** This will prevent attacks in which an application is tricked
-** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptiously
+** into using a database file that has had its schema surreptitiously
 ** modified to invoke the application-defined function in ways that are
 ** harmful.
 ** 
      
@@ -8161,7 +8212,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS              31
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE                    32
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST                  33
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    33  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    34  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking
@@ -9193,8 +9245,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
 ** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
 ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
+** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections
+** unlock-notify callback may also be cancelled by closing the blocked
 ** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
 **
 ** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
@@ -9617,7 +9669,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
 ** [[SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY]]
      SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY
      
 ** 
      Calls of the form
 ** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY) from within the
-** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implmentation
+** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
 ** prohibits that virtual table from being used from within triggers and
 ** views.
 ** 
      
@@ -9807,7 +9859,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_distinct(sqlite3_index_info*);
 ** communicated to the xBestIndex method as a
 ** [SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ] constraint.)^  If xBestIndex wants to use
 ** this constraint, it must set the corresponding
-** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a postive integer.  ^(Then, under
+** aConstraintUsage[].argvIndex to a positive integer.  ^(Then, under
 ** the usual mode of handling IN operators, SQLite generates [bytecode]
 ** that invokes the [xFilter|xFilter() method] once for each value
 ** on the right-hand side of the IN operator.)^  Thus the virtual table
@@ -10236,7 +10288,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3*);
 ** When the [sqlite3_blob_write()] API is used to update a blob column,
 ** the pre-update hook is invoked with SQLITE_DELETE. This is because the
 ** in this case the new values are not available. In this case, when a
-** callback made with op==SQLITE_DELETE is actuall a write using the
+** callback made with op==SQLITE_DELETE is actually a write using the
 ** sqlite3_blob_write() API, the [sqlite3_preupdate_blobwrite()] returns
 ** the index of the column being written. In other cases, where the
 ** pre-update hook is being invoked for some other reason, including a
@@ -12754,7 +12806,7 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -12983,8 +13035,8 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   as separate queries of the FTS index are required for each synonym.
 **
 **   When using methods (2) or (3), it is important that the tokenizer only
-**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (2)) or query
-**   text (method (3)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
+**   provide synonyms when tokenizing document text (method (3)) or query
+**   text (method (2)), not both. Doing so will not cause any errors, but is
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
@@ -13032,7 +13084,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
@@ -13041,7 +13093,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xFindTokenizer)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void **ppContext,
+    void **ppUserData,
     fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer
   );
 
@@ -13049,7 +13101,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
   int (*xCreateFunction)(
     fts5_api *pApi,
     const char *zName,
-    void *pContext,
+    void *pUserData,
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );

From 5164de641d55d56d24870ea2c56d5bee086edf32 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2023 22:31:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 145/194] Rename the original build.yml to cmake.yml vs
 meson.yml

Rename all workflows with explicit names
---
 .github/workflows/{build.yml => cmake.yml}                   | 2 +-
 .../{subdir_example.yml => cmake_subdir_example.yml}         | 2 +-
 .github/workflows/{meson.yaml => meson.yml}                  | 2 +-
 CMakeLists.txt                                               | 5 +++--
 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 rename .github/workflows/{build.yml => cmake.yml} (99%)
 rename .github/workflows/{subdir_example.yml => cmake_subdir_example.yml} (96%)
 rename .github/workflows/{meson.yaml => meson.yml} (99%)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
similarity index 99%
rename from .github/workflows/build.yml
rename to .github/workflows/cmake.yml
index 8ab524e9..bab6b43b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: build
+name: CMake build
 
 on: [push, pull_request]
 
diff --git a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
similarity index 96%
rename from .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml
rename to .github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
index df3873e7..fe893e9f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/subdir_example.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: subdir_example
+name: CMake build of example in subdirectory
 
 on: [push, pull_request]
 
diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
similarity index 99%
rename from .github/workflows/meson.yaml
rename to .github/workflows/meson.yml
index 392d29e6..5226fff2 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/meson.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: meson
+name: Meson build
 
 on: [push, pull_request]
 
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 345e7235..e45d2331 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -188,8 +188,9 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT)
     set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT
      .editorconfig
      .gitbugtraq
-     .github/workflows/build.yml
-     .github/workflows/subdir_example.yml
+     .github/workflows/cmake.yml
+     .github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
+     .github/workflows/meson.yml
      .gitignore
      .gitmodules
      .travis.yml

From 81b2fc9262909e37c7e53b1e2ea07dfd75f61117 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2023 22:58:46 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 146/194] Update project version to 3.3.1

---
 CMakeLists.txt                | 2 +-
 Doxyfile                      | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 4 ++--
 meson.build                   | 2 +-
 package.xml                   | 2 +-
 5 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index e45d2331..898f71f7 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp
-project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.0)
+project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.1)
 
 # SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features
 if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD)
diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile
index 749b68ab..b9467422 100644
--- a/Doxyfile
+++ b/Doxyfile
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME           = SQLiteC++
 # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
 # control system is used.
 
-PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.3.0
+PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.3.1
 
 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
 # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index f52d520b..c817e980 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -41,6 +41,6 @@
  *
  * WARNING: shall always be updated in sync with PROJECT_VERSION in CMakeLists.txt
  */
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.03.00"   // 3.3.0
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3003000    // 3.3.0
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.03.01"   // 3.3.1
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3003001    // 3.3.1
 
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index af8a5e03..24eeb731 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ project(
     # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support
     default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'],
     license: 'MIT',
-    version: '3.3.0',
+    version: '3.3.1',
 )
 
 cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp')
diff --git a/package.xml b/package.xml
index fe1e721e..9d3f51f7 100644
--- a/package.xml
+++ b/package.xml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 
   SQLiteCpp
-  3.3.0
+  3.3.1
   A smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.
 
   Sébastien Rombauts

From b8a347b8f29f9b27e23bb630b2919b99fdafb371 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2023 22:19:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 147/194] Update changelog for release 3.3.1

---
 CHANGELOG.md | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index d376cbc2..0beb9a95 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -217,36 +217,49 @@ Version 3.2.0 - 2022 Septembre 18
 - #360 Small improvements and code cleaning from Kacperos155/small_improvements
 
 Versions 3.2.1 - 2022 Decembre 12
-- Merge pull request #383 Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite-340
-- Merge pull request #370 Don't link anymore with Visual Studio's static runtime by default from SRombauts/dont-enforce-static-linking
-- Merge pull request #371 from SRombauts/appveyor-vs-2022
-- Merge pull request #277 from cuberite/cmake-scoping
-- Merge pull request #374 Update googletest from vuhailongkl97/master
-- Merge pull request #377 Some documentation fixes from cbielow/fix_doc
-- Merge pull request #380 [Meson] fixes for meson project from ninjaoflight/windows-support
-- Merge pull request #387 Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() from dougnazar
-- Merge pull request #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection
-- Merge pull request #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update
-- Merge pull request #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes
+- #383 Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 (2022-11-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite-340
+- #370 Don't link anymore with Visual Studio's static runtime by default from SRombauts/dont-enforce-static-linking
+- #371 from SRombauts/appveyor-vs-2022
+- #277 from cuberite/cmake-scoping
+- #374 Update googletest from vuhailongkl97/master
+- #377 Some documentation fixes from cbielow/fix_doc
+- #380 [Meson] fixes for meson project from ninjaoflight/windows-support
+- #387 Ensure that TEXT column is UTF-8 encoded before using sqlite3_column_blob() from dougnazar
+- #385 disable SQLITECPP_USE_STACK_PROTECTION when on MinGW from SRombauts/mingw-disable-stack-protection
+- #386 [meson] Update SQLite from 3.39.3 to 3.40.0 from ninjaoflight/sqlite-meson-update
+- #389 [meson] add missing compile options from ninjaoflight/meson-fixes
 
 Version 3.3.0 - 2023 May 24
-- Merge pull request #393 Fix preprocessor issues from jowr/fix_preprocessor_issues
-- Merge pull request #394 check if SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined from ninjaoflight/macos-11-fix
-- Merge pull request #391 meson project changes based on wrap submission review from ninjaoflight/meson-macos-fix
-- Merge pull request #390 fix incorrect work of savepoint from spoyler/save_point	Sébastien Rombauts	12/15/2022 01:12 PM
-- Merge pull request #396 Rename Savepoint RollbackTo() and fix class comments and formatting from SRombauts/rename-savepoint-rollback-to
-- Merge pull request #384 Add Mingw GitHub actions from SRombauts/mingw-github-actions
-- Merge pull request #397 Add a Transaction::rollback() method from SRombauts/add-transaction-rollback
-- Merge pull request #395 add meson usage guide from ninjaoflight/meson-readme-guide
-- Merge pull request #401 Fix meson installation from dougnazar/fix_meson_install
-- Merge pull request #400 CMakr/meson Lint corrections from ninjaoflight/lint-corrections
-- Merge pull request #404 Add documentation for prepared statements in transactions from ewarchul/query_transactions_example
-- Merge pull request #399 add disable option for sqlite3_expanded_sql from ninjaoflight/optional-sqlite3_expanded_sql
-- Merge pull request #408 correct executable name in meson from ninjaoflight/patch-2
-- Merge pull request #407 Create Meson CI from ninjaoflight/patch-1
-- Merge pull request #409 Update package.xml from poshul/patch-1
-- Merge pull request #410 use checkout@v3 in CMake CI from ninjaoflight/fix-nodejs-warnings
-- Merge pull request #406 Dllexport import from pierre-aimi/dllexport_import
-- Merge pull request #415 Remove mismatched else condition in CMakeLists.txt from Timmmm/patch-1
-- Merge pull request #413 Fix compiler warnings warning from ninjaoflight/fix-visibility-warning
-- Merge pull request #423 Update SQLite from 3.40.0 to 3.42.0 (2023-05-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite
+- #393 Fix preprocessor issues from jowr/fix_preprocessor_issues
+- #394 check if SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW is defined from ninjaoflight/macos-11-fix
+- #391 meson project changes based on wrap submission review from ninjaoflight/meson-macos-fix
+- #390 fix incorrect work of savepoint from spoyler/save_point	Sébastien Rombauts	12/15/2022 01:12 PM
+- #396 Rename Savepoint RollbackTo() and fix class comments and formatting from SRombauts/rename-savepoint-rollback-to
+- #384 Add Mingw GitHub actions from SRombauts/mingw-github-actions
+- #397 Add a Transaction::rollback() method from SRombauts/add-transaction-rollback
+- #395 add meson usage guide from ninjaoflight/meson-readme-guide
+- #401 Fix meson installation from dougnazar/fix_meson_install
+- #400 CMakr/meson Lint corrections from ninjaoflight/lint-corrections
+- #404 Add documentation for prepared statements in transactions from ewarchul/query_transactions_example
+- #399 add disable option for sqlite3_expanded_sql from ninjaoflight/optional-sqlite3_expanded_sql
+- #408 correct executable name in meson from ninjaoflight/patch-2
+- #407 Create Meson CI from ninjaoflight/patch-1
+- #409 Update package.xml from poshul/patch-1
+- #410 use checkout@v3 in CMake CI from ninjaoflight/fix-nodejs-warnings
+- #406 DLL export/import using BUILD_SHARED_LIBS from pierre-aimi/dllexport_import
+- #415 Remove mismatched else condition in CMakeLists.txt from Timmmm/patch-1
+- #413 Fix compiler warnings from ninjaoflight/fix-visibility-warning
+- #423 Update SQLite from 3.40.0 to 3.42.0 (2023-05-16) from SRombauts/update-sqlite
+
+Version 3.3.1 - 2023 Aug 27
+
+- #428 Add CMake option SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB and SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE from SRombauts/cmake-sqlite-enable-dbstat-vtab
+- #434 Define SQLITECPP_COMPILE_DLL as PUBLIC from calumr/fix-dll-import
+- #439 Update CMake minimum version to 3.5 to get rid of a new deprecation warning with CMake 3.27 from SRombauts/cmake-update-minimum-version
+- #441 Cleanup of the Github "build" workflow from SRombauts/github-actions-improvements
+- Update usage of SQLITECPP_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME (#438)
+- Don't build the googlemock subproject, only the main googletest library
+- Declare BUILD_SHARED_LIBS option for discoverability (#440)
+- Set -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON by default on scripts and CI/CD (#442)
+- Update SQLite from 3.42.0 to 3.43.0 (2023-08-24) (#443)
+- Rename the original build.yml to cmake.yml vs meson.yml (#444)

From d54ba3c5a2da436f7a178a84dbd2c2e2530743f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Mon, 28 Aug 2023 18:38:06 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 148/194] Update SQLiteCpp meson wrap file to latest release
 3.3.1

---
 subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
index a3f6140d..8834a525 100644
--- a/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
+++ b/subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 [wrap-file]
-directory = SQLiteCpp-3.3.0
-source_url = https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/archive/refs/tags/3.3.0.zip
-source_filename = sqlitecpp-3.3.0.zip
-source_hash = 4fa61167484bad7220c4582f2d97475da46f364ff3b1b11078fec18db6bdfe33
+directory = SQLiteCpp-3.3.1
+source_url = https://github.com/SRombauts/SQLiteCpp/archive/refs/tags/3.3.1.zip
+source_filename = sqlitecpp-3.3.1.zip
+source_hash = e1bdc1ff47f201bc2b77703de1001ea5e525151fa57c22ed43f06335b4784603
 
 [provide]
 sqlitecpp = sqlitecpp_dep

From 8704db38b0321a44e5f080678c6860cccda65ac6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= 
Date: Mon, 28 Aug 2023 16:39:23 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 149/194] update Gtest to 1.14.0

---
 meson.build                | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 subprojects/gtest.wrap     | 17 +++++++++--------
 subprojects/sqlite3.wrap   | 17 +++++++++--------
 subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap |  8 --------
 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 subprojects/sqlitecpp.wrap

diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 24eeb731..7fb35d00 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 project(
     'SQLiteCpp', 'cpp',
-    # SQLiteCpp requires C++11 support
-    default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11', 'warning_level=3'],
+    # SQLiteCpp supports C++11
+    # however newer versions of gtest requires C++14
+    default_options: ['cpp_std=c++14', 'warning_level=3'],
     license: 'MIT',
     version: '3.3.1',
 )
@@ -97,10 +98,14 @@ sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = files(
 ## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: 
 ## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension
 if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
-    message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard')
-    sqlitecpp_opts += [
-        'cpp_std=c++14',
-    ]
+    ## check if the std version is less than c++14
+    if get_option('cpp_std').endswith('11')
+        message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard')
+        message('[WINDOWS] you can disable this warning by setting cpp_std to c++14 or newer')
+        sqlitecpp_opts += [
+            'cpp_std=c++14',
+        ]
+    endif
 endif
 # Options relative to SQLite and SQLiteC++ functions
 
@@ -280,6 +285,21 @@ if get_option('SQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS')
                 'gtest',
                 main : true,
                 fallback: ['gtest', 'gtest_main_dep'])
+    # check if Gtest is newer than 1.14.0
+    # if so set the minimum standard to c++14
+    if gtest_dep.found() and gtest_dep.version().version_compare('>=1.14.0')
+        ## check if the std version is less than c++14
+        if get_option('cpp_std').version_compare('
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:22:13 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 150/194] Fix valgrind run on Travis CI by updating path to
 executables

They are now produced in a bin/ subfolder
---
 .travis.yml | 272 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 136 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 8edea08e..ea4200d5 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,136 +1,136 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-
-language: cpp
-
-# Use Linux unless specified otherwise
-os: linux
-
-cache:
-  apt: true
-
-env:
-  global:
-    - BUILD_TYPE=Debug
-    - ASAN=ON
-    - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON
-    - VALGRIND=OFF
-
-# Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options)
-jobs:
-  include:
-
-    ##########################################################################
-    # GCC on Linux
-    ##########################################################################
-
-    # Coverity static code analysis
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME=SRombauts/SQLiteCpp
-        - COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH_PATTERN=master
-        - COVERITY_SCAN_NOTIFICATION_EMAIL=sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com
-        - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND_PREPEND="cmake ."
-        - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND="make -j8"
-        # Encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key
-        - secure: "Qm4d8NEDPBtYZCYav46uPEvDCtaRsjLXlkVS+C+WCJAPcwXCGkrr96wEi7RWcq2xD86QCh0XiqaPT+xdUmlohOYIovRhaaBmZ1lwIJ4GsG/ZR6xoFr3DYsZ3o4GyXk2vNXNxEl82AC+Xs6e6gkLOV9XRkBcjpVIvoIXgNlKWeGY="
-
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-        - GCOV=ON
-        - COVERALLS=true
-
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-        - ASAN=OFF
-        - VALGRIND=true
-
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Release build
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-        - BUILD_TYPE=Release
-
-    # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-        - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF
-
-    # GCC 5.4.0
-    - dist: xenial
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-
-    # GCC 4.8.4
-    - dist: trusty
-      env:
-        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
-
-    ##########################################################################
-    # Clang on Linux
-    ##########################################################################
-
-    # Clang 7.0.0
-    - dist: bionic
-      env:
-        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
-
-    # Clang 7.0.0
-    - dist: xenial
-      env:
-        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
-
-    # Clang 5.0.0
-    - dist: trusty
-      env:
-        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
-
-    ##########################################################################
-    # Clang on OSX
-    ##########################################################################
-
-    # Latest XCode - AppleClang 9.1.0
-    - os: osx
-      env:
-        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
-
-    # XCode 8.3 - AppleClang 8.1.0
-    - os: osx
-      osx_image: xcode8.3
-      env:
-        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
-
-before_install:
-  # Coverity: don't use addons.coverity_scan since it run on every job of the build matrix, which waste resources and exhausts quotas
-  # Note: the job dedicated to Coverity need to only run the shell script and then exit (to not try to build and run unit tests etc.)
-  - if [[ -n "$COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME" ]] ; then curl -s https://scan.coverity.com/scripts/travisci_build_coverity_scan.sh | bash ; exit 0 ; fi
-
-  - if [[ "$INTERNAL_SQLITE" == "OFF" ]]; then sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev ; fi
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi
-  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi
-
-    # Set the compiler environment variables properly
-  - export CC=${cc}
-  - export CXX=${cxx}
-
-# scripts to run before build
-before_script:
-  - mkdir build
-  - cd build
-  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
-
-# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
-script:
-  - cmake --build .
-  - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1
-  - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 ./SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi
-
-# generate and publish GCov coveralls results
-after_success:
-  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+
+language: cpp
+
+# Use Linux unless specified otherwise
+os: linux
+
+cache:
+  apt: true
+
+env:
+  global:
+    - BUILD_TYPE=Debug
+    - ASAN=ON
+    - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON
+    - VALGRIND=OFF
+
+# Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options)
+jobs:
+  include:
+
+    ##########################################################################
+    # GCC on Linux
+    ##########################################################################
+
+    # Coverity static code analysis
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME=SRombauts/SQLiteCpp
+        - COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH_PATTERN=master
+        - COVERITY_SCAN_NOTIFICATION_EMAIL=sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com
+        - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND_PREPEND="cmake ."
+        - COVERITY_SCAN_BUILD_COMMAND="make -j8"
+        # Encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key
+        - secure: "Qm4d8NEDPBtYZCYav46uPEvDCtaRsjLXlkVS+C+WCJAPcwXCGkrr96wEi7RWcq2xD86QCh0XiqaPT+xdUmlohOYIovRhaaBmZ1lwIJ4GsG/ZR6xoFr3DYsZ3o4GyXk2vNXNxEl82AC+Xs6e6gkLOV9XRkBcjpVIvoIXgNlKWeGY="
+
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - GCOV=ON
+        - COVERALLS=true
+
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - ASAN=OFF
+        - VALGRIND=true
+
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Release build
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - BUILD_TYPE=Release
+
+    # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF
+
+    # GCC 5.4.0
+    - dist: xenial
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+
+    # GCC 4.8.4
+    - dist: trusty
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+
+    ##########################################################################
+    # Clang on Linux
+    ##########################################################################
+
+    # Clang 7.0.0
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # Clang 7.0.0
+    - dist: xenial
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # Clang 5.0.0
+    - dist: trusty
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    ##########################################################################
+    # Clang on OSX
+    ##########################################################################
+
+    # Latest XCode - AppleClang 9.1.0
+    - os: osx
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # XCode 8.3 - AppleClang 8.1.0
+    - os: osx
+      osx_image: xcode8.3
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+before_install:
+  # Coverity: don't use addons.coverity_scan since it run on every job of the build matrix, which waste resources and exhausts quotas
+  # Note: the job dedicated to Coverity need to only run the shell script and then exit (to not try to build and run unit tests etc.)
+  - if [[ -n "$COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME" ]] ; then curl -s https://scan.coverity.com/scripts/travisci_build_coverity_scan.sh | bash ; exit 0 ; fi
+
+  - if [[ "$INTERNAL_SQLITE" == "OFF" ]]; then sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev ; fi
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi
+  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi
+
+    # Set the compiler environment variables properly
+  - export CC=${cc}
+  - export CXX=${cxx}
+
+# scripts to run before build
+before_script:
+  - mkdir build
+  - cd build
+  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
+
+# build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
+script:
+  - cmake --build .
+  - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1
+  - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi
+
+# generate and publish GCov coveralls results
+after_success:
+  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi

From aa7636120375d9fc6d25fc91fbe0ee4a907f9696 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:24:43 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 151/194] Fix gcc compilation error
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

error: function ‘SQLite::Statement& SQLite::Statement::operator=(SQLite::Statement&&)’ defaulted on its first declaration with an exception-specification that differs from the implicit declaration
---
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index ba846a8d..5f1e3903 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Statement
     Statement(const Statement&) = delete;
     Statement& operator=(const Statement&) = delete;
 
-    // TODO: Change Statement move constructor to default
+    // Statement is movable
     Statement(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept;
-    Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) noexcept = default;
+    Statement& operator=(Statement&& aStatement) = default;
 
     /// Finalize and unregister the SQL query from the SQLite Database Connection.
     /// The finalization will be done by the destructor of the last shared pointer

From bb051f92ffa601cc53a1fee575122a565faa90de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:45:31 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 152/194] Replace in .travis.yml all instances of "true" by
 "ON"

To match the other "ON/OFF" flags used in the file, corresponding to CMake conventions
---
 .travis.yml | 14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index ea4200d5..98f2c7f9 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ jobs:
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - GCOV=ON
-        - COVERALLS=true
+        - COVERALLS=ON
 
     # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - ASAN=OFF
-        - VALGRIND=true
+        - VALGRIND=ON
 
     # GCC 7.4.0 Release build
     - dist: bionic
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ before_install:
   - if [[ -n "$COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME" ]] ; then curl -s https://scan.coverity.com/scripts/travisci_build_coverity_scan.sh | bash ; exit 0 ; fi
 
   - if [[ "$INTERNAL_SQLITE" == "OFF" ]]; then sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev ; fi
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi
-  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "ON" ]]; then sudo apt-get install valgrind ; fi
+  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "ON" ]]; then pip install --user cpp-coveralls ; fi
 
     # Set the compiler environment variables properly
   - export CC=${cc}
@@ -128,9 +128,9 @@ script:
   - cmake --build .
   - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1
   - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi
-  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "true" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "ON" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi
+  - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "ON" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi
 
 # generate and publish GCov coveralls results
 after_success:
-  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "true" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi
+  - if [[ "$COVERALLS" == "ON" ]]; then coveralls --root .. -e examples -e googletest -e sqlite3 -e tests -E ".*feature_tests.*" -E ".*CompilerId.*" --gcov-options '\-lp' ; fi

From 7088e44e2a44114865f84b3fd4d113f4ce3ff8ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:48:37 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 153/194] Add a new TESTS envvar to .travis.yml to disable
 gtest on Ubuntu Trusty 14.04

Recent googletest doesn't compile on this old Ubunty
---
 .travis.yml | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 98f2c7f9..1d28cfb6 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ env:
     - ASAN=ON
     - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON
     - VALGRIND=OFF
+    - TESTS=ON
 
 # Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options)
 jobs:
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ jobs:
     - dist: trusty
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - TESTS=OFF
 
     ##########################################################################
     # Clang on Linux
@@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ jobs:
     - dist: trusty
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+        - TESTS=OFF
 
     ##########################################################################
     # Clang on OSX
@@ -121,13 +124,13 @@ before_install:
 before_script:
   - mkdir build
   - cd build
-  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON ..
+  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=$TESTS -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=$TESTS ..
 
 # build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
 script:
   - cmake --build .
   - export ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:debug=1
-  - ctest --verbose --output-on-failure
+  - if [[ "$TESTS" == "ON" ]]; then ctest --verbose --output-on-failure ; fi
   - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "ON" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_example1 ; fi
   - if [[ "$VALGRIND" == "ON" ]]; then valgrind --leak-check=full --error-exitcode=1 bin/SQLiteCpp_tests ; fi
 

From f7ad43adb4db0dcf8ca2382b746d3c24fd0953fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:51:12 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 154/194] Add Ubuntu Focal 20.04 and Jammy 22.04 to Travis CI

---
 .travis.yml | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 1d28cfb6..b5a2e8ae 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -24,7 +24,17 @@ jobs:
     # GCC on Linux
     ##########################################################################
 
-    # Coverity static code analysis
+    # GCC 11.2.0 (Ubuntu Jammy 22.04)
+    - dist: jammy
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+
+    # Clang 9.3.0 (Ubuntu Focal 20.04)
+    - dist: focal
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+
+    # Coverity static code analysis (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - COVERITY_SCAN_PROJECT_NAME=SRombauts/SQLiteCpp
@@ -35,38 +45,38 @@ jobs:
         # Encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key
         - secure: "Qm4d8NEDPBtYZCYav46uPEvDCtaRsjLXlkVS+C+WCJAPcwXCGkrr96wEi7RWcq2xD86QCh0XiqaPT+xdUmlohOYIovRhaaBmZ1lwIJ4GsG/ZR6xoFr3DYsZ3o4GyXk2vNXNxEl82AC+Xs6e6gkLOV9XRkBcjpVIvoIXgNlKWeGY="
 
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with GCov for coverage build (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - GCOV=ON
         - COVERALLS=ON
 
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Debug build with Valgrind instead of Address Sanitizer (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - ASAN=OFF
         - VALGRIND=ON
 
-    # GCC 7.4.0 Release build
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Release build (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - BUILD_TYPE=Release
 
-    # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package
+    # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF
 
-    # GCC 5.4.0
+    # GCC 5.4.0 (Ubuntu Xenial 16.04)
     - dist: xenial
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
 
-    # GCC 4.8.4
+    # GCC 4.8.4 (Ubuntu Trusty 14.04)
     - dist: trusty
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
@@ -76,17 +86,27 @@ jobs:
     # Clang on Linux
     ##########################################################################
 
-    # Clang 7.0.0
+    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Jammy 22.04)
+    - dist: jammy
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Focal 20.04)
+    - dist: focal
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
 
-    # Clang 7.0.0
+    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Xenial 16.04)
     - dist: xenial
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
 
-    # Clang 5.0.0
+    # Clang 5.0.0 (Ubuntu Trusty 14.04)
     - dist: trusty
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++

From e4ca30746032dbbec5d055b4add2cd37046505e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 18:32:47 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 155/194] Add a Travis CI config to BUILD_SHARED_LIBS

---
 .travis.yml | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index b5a2e8ae..59919527 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ env:
     - INTERNAL_SQLITE=ON
     - VALGRIND=OFF
     - TESTS=ON
+    - SHARED_LIBS=OFF
 
 # Build variants (should test a reasonable number of combination of CMake options)
 jobs:
@@ -65,6 +66,12 @@ jobs:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
         - BUILD_TYPE=Release
 
+    # GCC 7.4.0 Shared Libs (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
+    - dist: bionic
+      env:
+        - cc=gcc cxx=g++
+        - SHARED_LIBS=ON
+
     # GCC 7.4.0 test linking with libsqlite3-dev package (Ubuntu Bionic 18.04)
     - dist: bionic
       env:
@@ -144,7 +151,7 @@ before_install:
 before_script:
   - mkdir build
   - cd build
-  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=$TESTS -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=$TESTS ..
+  - cmake -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=$SHARED_LIBS -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=$INTERNAL_SQLITE -DSQLITECPP_USE_ASAN=$ASAN -DSQLITECPP_USE_GCOV=$GCOV -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=$TESTS -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=$TESTS ..
 
 # build examples, and run tests (ie make & make test)
 script:

From d4d57b7f5b539a2ffb34c7b9ce60456e643d78df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 19:11:21 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 156/194] Fix inequality assertions for real numbers failing on
 Valgrind (1/2)

EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ
---
 tests/Column_test.cpp    |  6 +++---
 tests/Statement_test.cpp | 12 ++++++------
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp
index 7506f816..ed23bf03 100644
--- a/tests/Column_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static void test_column_basis(bool utf16)
         EXPECT_STREQ("first",   ptxt);
         EXPECT_EQ("first",      msg);
         EXPECT_EQ(-123,         integer);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.123,        real);
+        EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, real);
         EXPECT_EQ(0,            memcmp("bl\0b", pblob, size));
 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 1900
         EXPECT_EQ((size_t)size, sblob.size());
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static void test_column_basis(bool utf16)
         EXPECT_EQ("first",      msg1);
         EXPECT_EQ("first",      msg2);
         EXPECT_EQ(-123,         integer);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.123,        real);
+        EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, real);
         EXPECT_EQ(0,            memcmp("bl\0b", pblob, 4));
         EXPECT_EQ(0,            memcmp("bl\0b", &sblob[0], 4));
     }
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static void test_column_basis(bool utf16)
         const SQLite::Column integer = query.getColumn(2);
         EXPECT_EQ(-123, integer.getInt());
         const SQLite::Column dbl = query.getColumn(3);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.123, dbl.getDouble());
+        EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, dbl.getDouble());
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
index 0976ce18..05b4ec1d 100644
--- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ TEST(Statement, executeStep)
     EXPECT_EQ("first",  msg);
     EXPECT_EQ(123,      integer);
     EXPECT_EQ(123,      integer2);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.123,    real);
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, real);
 
     // Step one more time to discover there is nothing more
     query.executeStep();
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ TEST(Statement, tryExecuteStep)
     EXPECT_EQ("first",  msg);
     EXPECT_EQ(123,      integer);
     EXPECT_EQ(123,      integer2);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.123,    real);
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, real);
 
     // Step one more time to discover there is nothing more
     EXPECT_EQ(query.tryExecuteStep(), SQLITE_DONE);
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString)
     EXPECT_EQ(1, query.getColumn(0).getInt64());
     EXPECT_STREQ("first", query.getColumn(1).getText());
     EXPECT_EQ(123, query.getColumn(2).getInt());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.123, query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
     EXPECT_EQ(-123, query.getColumn(4).getInt());
 
     // reset() with clearbindings() and new bindings
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ TEST(Statement, getColumnByName)
     const double        real    = query.getColumn("double");
     EXPECT_EQ("first",  msg);
     EXPECT_EQ(123,      integer);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.123,    real);
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, real);
 }
 
 TEST(Statement, getName)
@@ -1000,14 +1000,14 @@ TEST(Statement, getColumns)
     EXPECT_EQ(1, testStruct.id);
     EXPECT_EQ("first", testStruct.msg);
     EXPECT_EQ(123, testStruct.integer);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.123, testStruct.real);
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.123, testStruct.real);
 
     // Get only the first 2 columns
     auto testStruct2 = query.getColumns();
     EXPECT_EQ(1, testStruct2.id);
     EXPECT_EQ("first", testStruct2.msg);
     EXPECT_EQ(-1, testStruct2.integer);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, testStruct2.real);
+    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.0, testStruct2.real);
 }
 #endif
 

From e933212f693b879ddcef7172b5c2273673272d29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 19:11:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 157/194] Fix inequality assertions for real numbers failing on
 Valgrind (2/2)

EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ
---
 tests/Statement_test.cpp | 12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
index 05b4ec1d..83208e53 100644
--- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings)
         EXPECT_EQ(4,                query.getColumn(0).getInt64());
         EXPECT_EQ(fourth,           query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(2).getInt64());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f,           query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f,     (float)query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
     }
 
     // reset() without clearbindings()
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindings)
         EXPECT_STREQ(buffer,        query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_TRUE (query.isColumnNull(2));
         EXPECT_EQ(0,                query.getColumn(2).getInt());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f,           query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f,     (float)query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
     }
 
 
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName)
         EXPECT_EQ(second,           query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_EQ(-123,             query.getColumn(2).getInt());
         EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(3).getInt64());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f,           query.getColumn(4).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f,     (float)query.getColumn(4).getDouble());
     }
 
     // reset() without clearbindings()
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByName)
         EXPECT_STREQ(buffer,        query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_TRUE (query.isColumnNull(2));
         EXPECT_EQ(0,                query.getColumn(2).getInt());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f,           query.getColumn(4).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f,     (float)query.getColumn(4).getDouble());
     }
 
     // reset() without clearbindings()
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString)
         EXPECT_EQ(2, query.getColumn(0).getInt64());
         EXPECT_EQ(second, query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_EQ(12345678900000LL, query.getColumn(2).getInt64());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f, (float)query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
         EXPECT_EQ(-123, query.getColumn(4).getInt());
     }
 
@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ TEST(Statement, bindByNameString)
         EXPECT_STREQ(buffer, query.getColumn(1).getText());
         EXPECT_TRUE(query.isColumnNull(2));
         EXPECT_EQ(0, query.getColumn(2).getInt());
-        EXPECT_EQ(0.234f, query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.234f, (float)query.getColumn(3).getDouble());
     }
 
     // reset() without clearbindings()

From 6fb08372d543ad36f0527dd6876796ebb287195b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 20:26:03 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 158/194] Update Googletest to v1.14.0

---
 googletest | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/googletest b/googletest
index 58d77fa8..f8d7d77c 160000
--- a/googletest
+++ b/googletest
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 58d77fa8070e8cec2dc1ed015d66b454c8d78850
+Subproject commit f8d7d77c06936315286eb55f8de22cd23c188571

From 14b476a46576f459d992cec630776b97f8e0af7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 21:37:04 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 159/194] Disable tests on the older macOS where CMake isn't
 compatible

CMake 3.13 or higher is required.  You are running version 3.9.4
---
 .travis.yml | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 59919527..491f3288 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ jobs:
       osx_image: xcode8.3
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+        - TESTS=OFF
 
 before_install:
   # Coverity: don't use addons.coverity_scan since it run on every job of the build matrix, which waste resources and exhausts quotas

From 428869a04643c295a7c7a058e5b2de55cbb2a635 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Tue, 29 Aug 2023 21:40:06 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 160/194] Add the latest XCode 14.2 - Apple clang 14.0.0 -
 macOS 12.6 to Travis CI

---
 .travis.yml | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 491f3288..85cdbc10 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ jobs:
         - INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF
 
     # GCC 5.4.0 (Ubuntu Xenial 16.04)
-    - dist: xenial
+    - dist: xenial # Default
       env:
         - cc=gcc cxx=g++
 
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ jobs:
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
 
-    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Xenial 16.04)
-    - dist: xenial
+    # Clang 7.0.0 (Ubuntu Xenial 16.04) 
+    - dist: xenial # Default
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
 
@@ -123,12 +123,19 @@ jobs:
     # Clang on OSX
     ##########################################################################
 
-    # Latest XCode - AppleClang 9.1.0
+    # XCode 14.2 - Apple clang 14.0.0 - macOS 12.6
     - os: osx
+      osx_image: xcode14.2
       env:
         - cc=clang cxx=clang++
 
-    # XCode 8.3 - AppleClang 8.1.0
+    # Default XCode - Apple clang 9.1.0 - macOS 10.13
+    - os: osx
+      osx_image: xcode9.4 # Default
+      env:
+        - cc=clang cxx=clang++
+
+    # XCode 8.3 - Applec lang 8.1.0 - macOS 10.12
     - os: osx
       osx_image: xcode8.3
       env:

From bcb4c78fed6628f150c28fa6377c2b0430f7f99b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2023 13:45:42 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 161/194] Update comments in appveyor.yml

AppVeyor is mostly being superseded by Github Actions
---
 appveyor.yml | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
index 7175218f..07928313 100644
--- a/appveyor.yml
+++ b/appveyor.yml
@@ -8,14 +8,13 @@ install:
   - git submodule update --init --recursive
  
 image:
-# Reduce the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build
+# Note: reduced the number of images to test on AppVeyor, to speed up the build
   - Visual Studio 2022
 #  - Visual Studio 2019
 #  - Visual Studio 2017
   - Visual Studio 2015
   
 # configurations to add to build matrix
-# TODO: MinGW Makefiles and MSYS Makefiles
 configuration:
   - Debug
   - Release

From fab3ab268405a303b2635f864ac59f0fed8c6ffb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: John Torcivia 
Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2023 08:48:13 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 162/194] Add logic to use different FindPackage for python if
 cmake is above 3.12

---
 CMakeLists.txt | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 898f71f7..d7c405d4 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -387,14 +387,26 @@ install(FILES
 
 option(SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT "Run cpplint.py tool for Google C++ StyleGuide." ON)
 if (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT)
-    find_package(PythonInterp)
-    if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
-        # add a cpplint target to the "all" target
-        add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint
-         ALL
-         COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC}
-        )
-    endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
+    # The minimum version of CMAKE is 3.5, but as of 3.12 the PythonInterp package is deprecated.
+    if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS "3.12.0") 
+        find_package(PythonInterp)
+        if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
+            # add a cpplint target to the "all" target
+            add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint
+            ALL
+            COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC}
+            )
+        endif (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
+    else()
+        find_package(Python)
+        if (PYTHON_INTERPRETER_FOUND)
+            # add a cpplint target to the "all" target
+            add_custom_target(SQLiteCpp_cpplint
+            ALL
+            COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cpplint.py ${CPPLINT_ARG_OUTPUT} ${CPPLINT_ARG_VERBOSE} ${CPPLINT_ARG_LINELENGTH} ${SQLITECPP_SRC} ${SQLITECPP_INC}
+            )
+        endif (PYTHON_INTERPRETER_FOUND)
+    endif()
 else (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT)
     message(STATUS "SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT OFF")
 endif (SQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT)

From 5cab96d5215af7d0558cdbe3d6879be1642fce09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Beutlich 
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2024 22:16:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 163/194] Update SQLite from 3.43.0 to 3.45.1 (2024-01-30)

---
 sqlite3/README.md |     5 +-
 sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 14637 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 sqlite3/sqlite3.h |   347 +-
 3 files changed, 10052 insertions(+), 4937 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md
index be4ba0a6..c66bd50b 100644
--- a/sqlite3/README.md
+++ b/sqlite3/README.md
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 sqlite3
 -------
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
-"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3430000.zip (SQLite 3.43.0 2023-08-24)
+"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3450100.zip (SQLite 3.45.1 2024-01-30)
 
 Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS.
 They are used by default by the CMake build.
@@ -13,4 +13,3 @@ Use -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF to link against the Linux "libsqlite3-dev" p
 ### License:
 
 All of the code and documentation in SQLite has been dedicated to the public domain by the authors.
-
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
index 310583f9..139ee46a 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
 ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.43.0.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
+** version 3.45.1.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
 ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
 ** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
 ** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
 **
 ** The content in this amalgamation comes from Fossil check-in
-** f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f11.
+** e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CORE 1
 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
@@ -459,9 +459,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.43.0"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3043000
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045001
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -2440,7 +2440,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** is stored in each sorted record and the required column values loaded
 ** from the database as records are returned in sorted order. The default
 ** value for this option is to never use this optimization. Specifying a
-** negative value for this option restores the default behaviour.
+** negative value for this option restores the default behavior.
 ** This option is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES] compile-time option.
 **
@@ -2615,7 +2615,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no
 ** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint
 ** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
-** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
+** override this behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation
 ** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
 ** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
 ** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
@@ -4267,14 +4267,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename);
 ** 
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
-** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
+** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively,
+** or NULL if no error message is available.
+** (See how SQLite handles [invalid UTF] for exceptions to this rule.)
 ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
 ** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
 ** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
 ** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_errstr() interface returns the English-language text
-** that describes the [result code], as UTF-8.
+** ^The sqlite3_errstr(E) interface returns the English-language text
+** that describes the [result code] E, as UTF-8, or NULL if E is not an
+** result code for which a text error message is available.
 ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally
 ** and must not be freed by the application)^.
 **
@@ -5638,6 +5641,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions
 ** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
@@ -5884,13 +5888,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** 
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SUBTYPE]] 
      SQLITE_SUBTYPE
      
-** The SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function may call
+** The SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function might call
 ** [sqlite3_value_subtype()] to inspect the sub-types of its arguments.
-** Specifying this flag makes no difference for scalar or aggregate user
-** functions. However, if it is not specified for a user-defined window
-** function, then any sub-types belonging to arguments passed to the window
-** function may be discarded before the window function is called (i.e.
-** sqlite3_value_subtype() will always return 0).
+** This flag instructs SQLite to omit some corner-case optimizations that
+** might disrupt the operation of the [sqlite3_value_subtype()] function,
+** causing it to return zero rather than the correct subtype().
+** SQL functions that invokes [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
+** property.  If the SQLITE_SUBTYPE property is omitted, then the return
+** value from [sqlite3_value_subtype()] might sometimes be zero even though
+** a non-zero subtype was specified by the function argument expression.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE]] 
      SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE
      
+** The SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function might call
+** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] to cause a sub-type to be associated with its
+** result.
+** Every function that invokes [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should have this
+** property.  If it does not, then the call to [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
+** might become a no-op if the function is used as term in an
+** [expression index].  On the other hand, SQL functions that never invoke
+** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should avoid setting this property, as the
+** purpose of this property is to disable certain optimizations that are
+** incompatible with subtypes.
 ** 
      
 ** 
 */
@@ -5898,6 +5916,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 #define SQLITE_DIRECTONLY       0x000080000
 #define SQLITE_SUBTYPE          0x000100000
 #define SQLITE_INNOCUOUS        0x000200000
+#define SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE   0x001000000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
@@ -6094,6 +6113,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*);
 ** information can be used to pass a limited amount of context from
 ** one SQL function to another.  Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
 ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function.
+**
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invoke this interface
+** should include the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property in the text
+** encoding argument when the function is [sqlite3_create_function|registered].
+** If the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property is omitted, then sqlite3_value_subtype()
+** might return zero instead of the upstream subtype in some corner cases.
 */
 SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*);
 
@@ -6192,48 +6217,56 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_context
 **
 ** These functions may be used by (non-aggregate) SQL functions to
-** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to
-** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
-** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved.  An example
-** of where this might be useful is in a regular-expression matching
-** function. The compiled version of the regular expression can be stored as
-** metadata associated with the pattern string.
+** associate auxiliary data with argument values. If the same argument
+** value is passed to multiple invocations of the same SQL function during
+** query execution, under some circumstances the associated auxiliary data
+** might be preserved.  An example of where this might be useful is in a
+** regular-expression matching function. The compiled version of the regular
+** expression can be stored as auxiliary data associated with the pattern string.
 ** Then as long as the pattern string remains the same,
 ** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
 ** invocations of the same function.
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the metadata
+** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the auxiliary data
 ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) function with the Nth argument
 ** value to the application-defined function.  ^N is zero for the left-most
-** function argument.  ^If there is no metadata
+** function argument.  ^If there is no auxiliary data
 ** associated with the function argument, the sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface
 ** returns a NULL pointer.
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th
-** argument of the application-defined function.  ^Subsequent
+** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as auxiliary data for the
+** N-th argument of the application-defined function.  ^Subsequent
 ** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) return P from the most recent
-** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the metadata is still valid or
-** NULL if the metadata has been discarded.
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the auxiliary data is still valid or
+** NULL if the auxiliary data has been discarded.
 ** ^After each call to sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) where X is not NULL,
 ** SQLite will invoke the destructor function X with parameter P exactly
-** once, when the metadata is discarded.
-** SQLite is free to discard the metadata at any time, including: 
        
+** once, when the auxiliary data is discarded.
+** SQLite is free to discard the auxiliary data at any time, including: 
          
 ** 
        •  ^(when the corresponding function parameter changes)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(when [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] is called for the
 **      SQL statement)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(when sqlite3_set_auxdata() is invoked again on the same
 **       parameter)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call when a memory
-**      allocation error occurs.)^ 
        
+**      allocation error occurs.)^
+** 
      •  ^(during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call if the function
+**      is evaluated during query planning instead of during query execution,
+**      as sometimes happens with [SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4].)^ 
      
 **
-** Note the last bullet in particular.  The destructor X in
+** Note the last two bullets in particular.  The destructor X in
 ** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) might be called immediately, before the
 ** sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface even returns.  Hence sqlite3_set_auxdata()
 ** should be called near the end of the function implementation and the
 ** function implementation should not make any use of P after
-** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called.
-**
-** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called.  Furthermore, a call to
+** sqlite3_get_auxdata() that occurs immediately after a corresponding call
+** to sqlite3_set_auxdata() might still return NULL if an out-of-memory
+** condition occurred during the sqlite3_set_auxdata() call or if the
+** function is being evaluated during query planning rather than during
+** query execution.
+**
+** ^(In practice, auxiliary data is preserved between function calls for
 ** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal
 ** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^
 **
@@ -6243,10 +6276,67 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
 **
 ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
 ** the SQL function is running.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_get_clientdata()] and [sqlite3_set_clientdata()].
 */
 SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N);
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*));
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Client Data
+** METHOD: sqlite3
+**
+** These functions are used to associate one or more named pointers
+** with a [database connection].
+** A call to sqlite3_set_clientdata(D,N,P,X) causes the pointer P
+** to be attached to [database connection] D using name N.  Subsequent
+** calls to sqlite3_get_clientdata(D,N) will return a copy of pointer P
+** or a NULL pointer if there were no prior calls to
+** sqlite3_set_clientdata() with the same values of D and N.
+** Names are compared using strcmp() and are thus case sensitive.
+**
+** If P and X are both non-NULL, then the destructor X is invoked with
+** argument P on the first of the following occurrences:
+** 
        
+** 
      •  An out-of-memory error occurs during the call to
+**      sqlite3_set_clientdata() which attempts to register pointer P.
+** 
      •  A subsequent call to sqlite3_set_clientdata(D,N,P,X) is made
+**      with the same D and N parameters.
+** 
      •  The database connection closes.  SQLite does not make any guarantees
+**      about the order in which destructors are called, only that all
+**      destructors will be called exactly once at some point during the
+**      database connection closing process.
+** 
      
+**
+** SQLite does not do anything with client data other than invoke
+** destructors on the client data at the appropriate time.  The intended
+** use for client data is to provide a mechanism for wrapper libraries
+** to store additional information about an SQLite database connection.
+**
+** There is no limit (other than available memory) on the number of different
+** client data pointers (with different names) that can be attached to a
+** single database connection.  However, the implementation is optimized
+** for the case of having only one or two different client data names.
+** Applications and wrapper libraries are discouraged from using more than
+** one client data name each.
+**
+** There is no way to enumerate the client data pointers
+** associated with a database connection.  The N parameter can be thought
+** of as a secret key such that only code that knows the secret key is able
+** to access the associated data.
+**
+** Security Warning:  These interfaces should not be exposed in scripting
+** languages or in other circumstances where it might be possible for an
+** an attacker to invoke them.  Any agent that can invoke these interfaces
+** can probably also take control of the process.
+**
+** Database connection client data is only available for SQLite
+** version 3.44.0 ([dateof:3.44.0]) and later.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_set_auxdata()] and [sqlite3_get_auxdata()].
+*/
+SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_clientdata(sqlite3*,const char*);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_clientdata(sqlite3*, const char*, void*, void(*)(void*));
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior
@@ -6448,6 +6538,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_uint64 n);
 ** higher order bits are discarded.
 ** The number of subtype bytes preserved by SQLite might increase
 ** in future releases of SQLite.
+**
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invokes this interface
+** should include the [SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE] property in its
+** text encoding argument when the SQL function is
+** [sqlite3_create_function|registered].  If the [SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE]
+** property is omitted from the function that invokes sqlite3_result_subtype(),
+** then in some cases the sqlite3_result_subtype() might fail to set
+** the result subtype.
+**
+** If SQLite is compiled with -DSQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE=1, then any
+** SQL function that invokes the sqlite3_result_subtype() interface
+** and that does not have the SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE property will raise
+** an error.  Future versions of SQLite might enable -DSQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE=1
+** by default.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_subtype(sqlite3_context*,unsigned int);
 
@@ -6879,7 +6983,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_readonly(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_txn_state(sqlite3*,const char *zSchema);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Allowed return values from [sqlite3_txn_state()]
+** CAPI3REF: Allowed return values from sqlite3_txn_state()
 ** KEYWORDS: {transaction state}
 **
 ** These constants define the current transaction state of a database file.
@@ -7011,7 +7115,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
 ** ^Each call to the sqlite3_autovacuum_pages() interface overrides all
 ** previous invocations for that database connection.  ^If the callback
 ** argument (C) to sqlite3_autovacuum_pages(D,C,P,X) is a NULL pointer,
-** then the autovacuum steps callback is cancelled.  The return value
+** then the autovacuum steps callback is canceled.  The return value
 ** from sqlite3_autovacuum_pages() is normally SQLITE_OK, but might
 ** be some other error code if something goes wrong.  The current
 ** implementation will only return SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_MISUSE, but other
@@ -7530,6 +7634,10 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
   /* The methods above are in versions 1 and 2 of the sqlite_module object.
   ** Those below are for version 3 and greater. */
   int (*xShadowName)(const char*);
+  /* The methods above are in versions 1 through 3 of the sqlite_module object.
+  ** Those below are for version 4 and greater. */
+  int (*xIntegrity)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, const char *zSchema,
+                    const char *zTabName, int mFlags, char **pzErr);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -8017,7 +8125,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *, sqlite3_int64);
 ** code is returned and the transaction rolled back.
 **
 ** Calling this function with an argument that is not a NULL pointer or an
-** open blob handle results in undefined behaviour. ^Calling this routine
+** open blob handle results in undefined behavior. ^Calling this routine
 ** with a null pointer (such as would be returned by a failed call to
 ** [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. ^Otherwise, if this function
 ** is passed a valid open blob handle, the values returned by the
@@ -8244,9 +8352,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
 **
 ** ^(Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation
 ** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try().  On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try()
-** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses
-** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable
-** behavior.)^
+** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. In most cases the SQLite core only uses
+** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization, so this is acceptable
+** behavior. The exceptions are unix builds that set the
+** SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT build option. In that case a working
+** sqlite3_mutex_try() is required.)^
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
 ** previously entered by the same thread.   The behavior
@@ -8497,6 +8607,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE                5
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE             6
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET               7  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FK_NO_ACTION             7
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST              8
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL            9
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS     10
@@ -8504,6 +8615,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT                  12
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS                  13
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE                 14  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK          14
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS           15
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD               16  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC           17  /* NOT USED */
@@ -9558,8 +9670,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
 ** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
 ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be cancelled by closing the blocked
+** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connections
+** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
 ** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
 **
 ** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
@@ -10862,6 +10974,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 ** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is set but no contiguous copy
 ** of the database exists.
 **
+** After the call, if the SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit had been set,
+** the returned buffer content will remain accessible and unchanged
+** until either the next write operation on the connection or when
+** the connection is closed, and applications must not modify the
+** buffer. If the bit had been clear, the returned buffer will not
+** be accessed by SQLite after the call.
+**
 ** A call to sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) might return NULL even if the
 ** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is omitted from argument F if a memory
 ** allocation error occurs.
@@ -10910,6 +11029,9 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 ** SQLite will try to increase the buffer size using sqlite3_realloc64()
 ** if writes on the database cause it to grow larger than M bytes.
 **
+** Applications must not modify the buffer P or invalidate it before
+** the database connection D is closed.
+**
 ** The sqlite3_deserialize() interface will fail with SQLITE_BUSY if the
 ** database is currently in a read transaction or is involved in a backup
 ** operation.
@@ -10918,6 +11040,13 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 ** S argument to sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) is "temp" then the
 ** function returns SQLITE_ERROR.
 **
+** The deserialized database should not be in [WAL mode].  If the database
+** is in WAL mode, then any attempt to use the database file will result
+** in an [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] error.  The application can set the
+** [file format version numbers] (bytes 18 and 19) of the input database P
+** to 0x01 prior to invoking sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) to force the
+** database file into rollback mode and work around this limitation.
+**
 ** If sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) fails for any reason and if the
 ** SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE bit is set in argument F, then
 ** [sqlite3_free()] is invoked on argument P prior to returning.
@@ -11990,6 +12119,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat(
 );
 
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Upgrade the Schema of a Changeset/Patchset
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_upgrade(
+  sqlite3 *db,
+  const char *zDb,
+  int nIn, const void *pIn,       /* Input changeset */
+  int *pnOut, void **ppOut        /* OUT: Inverse of input */
+);
+
+
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Changegroup Handle
 **
@@ -12036,6 +12177,38 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_changegroup sqlite3_changegroup;
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Add a Schema to a Changegroup
+** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup_schema
+**
+** This method may be used to optionally enforce the rule that the changesets
+** added to the changegroup handle must match the schema of database zDb
+** ("main", "temp", or the name of an attached database). If
+** sqlite3changegroup_add() is called to add a changeset that is not compatible
+** with the configured schema, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned and the changegroup
+** object is left in an undefined state.
+**
+** A changeset schema is considered compatible with the database schema in
+** the same way as for sqlite3changeset_apply(). Specifically, for each
+** table in the changeset, there exists a database table with:
+**
+** 
        
+**   
      •  The name identified by the changeset, and
+**   
      •  at least as many columns as recorded in the changeset, and
+**   
      •  the primary key columns in the same position as recorded in
+**        the changeset.
+** 
      
+**
+** The output of the changegroup object always has the same schema as the
+** database nominated using this function. In cases where changesets passed
+** to sqlite3changegroup_add() have fewer columns than the corresponding table
+** in the database schema, these are filled in using the default column
+** values from the database schema. This makes it possible to combined
+** changesets that have different numbers of columns for a single table
+** within a changegroup, provided that they are otherwise compatible.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_schema(sqlite3_changegroup*, sqlite3*, const char *zDb);
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Add A Changeset To A Changegroup
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
@@ -12104,13 +12277,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);
 ** If the new changeset contains changes to a table that is already present
 ** in the changegroup, then the number of columns and the position of the
 ** primary key columns for the table must be consistent. If this is not the
-** case, this function fails with SQLITE_SCHEMA. If the input changeset
-** appears to be corrupt and the corruption is detected, SQLITE_CORRUPT is
-** returned. Or, if an out-of-memory condition occurs during processing, this
-** function returns SQLITE_NOMEM. In all cases, if an error occurs the state
-** of the final contents of the changegroup is undefined.
+** case, this function fails with SQLITE_SCHEMA. Except, if the changegroup
+** object has been configured with a database schema using the
+** sqlite3changegroup_schema() API, then it is possible to combine changesets
+** with different numbers of columns for a single table, provided that
+** they are otherwise compatible.
 **
-** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
+** If the input changeset appears to be corrupt and the corruption is
+** detected, SQLITE_CORRUPT is returned. Or, if an out-of-memory condition
+** occurs during processing, this function returns SQLITE_NOMEM.
+**
+** In all cases, if an error occurs the state of the final contents of the
+** changegroup is undefined. If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);
 
@@ -12375,10 +12553,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
 **    
    6. an insert change if all fields of the conflicting row match
 **        the row being inserted.
 **    
+**
+** 
      SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION 
      
+**   If this flag it set, then all foreign key constraints in the target
+**   database behave as if they were declared with "ON UPDATE NO ACTION ON
+**   DELETE NO ACTION", even if they are actually CASCADE, RESTRICT, SET NULL
+**   or SET DEFAULT.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP    0x0004
+#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION    0x0008
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
@@ -12944,8 +13129,11 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   created with the "columnsize=0" option.
 **
 ** xColumnText:
-**   This function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of the
-**   current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of
+**   the current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
 **   containing the text in utf-8 encoding, (*pn) is set to the size in bytes
 **   (not characters) of the buffer and SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise,
 **   if an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and the final values
@@ -12955,8 +13143,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Returns the number of phrases in the current query expression.
 **
 ** xPhraseSize:
-**   Returns the number of tokens in phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases
-**   are numbered starting from zero.
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of phrases in the current query, as returned by xPhraseCount,
+**   0 is returned. Otherwise, this function returns the number of tokens in
+**   phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases are numbered starting from zero.
 **
 ** xInstCount:
 **   Set *pnInst to the total number of occurrences of all phrases within
@@ -12972,12 +13162,13 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Query for the details of phrase match iIdx within the current row.
 **   Phrase matches are numbered starting from zero, so the iIdx argument
 **   should be greater than or equal to zero and smaller than the value
-**   output by xInstCount().
+**   output by xInstCount(). If iIdx is less than zero or greater than
+**   or equal to the value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
 **
-**   Usually, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
+**   Otherwise, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
 **   to the column in which it occurs and *piOff the token offset of the
-**   first token of the phrase. Returns SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error
-**   code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
+**   first token of the phrase. SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an
+**   error code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
 **
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
@@ -13003,6 +13194,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Invoking Api.xUserData() returns a copy of the pointer passed as
 **   the third argument to pUserData.
 **
+**   If parameter iPhrase is less than zero, or greater than or equal to
+**   the number of phrases in the query, as returned by xPhraseCount(),
+**   this function returns SQLITE_RANGE.
+**
 **   If the callback function returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the
 **   query is abandoned and the xQueryPhrase function returns immediately.
 **   If the returned value is SQLITE_DONE, xQueryPhrase returns SQLITE_OK.
@@ -13117,9 +13312,42 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **
 ** xPhraseNextColumn()
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
+**
+** xQueryToken(pFts5, iPhrase, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase iPhrase of the current
+**   query. Before returning, output parameter *ppToken is set to point
+**   to a buffer containing the requested token, and *pnToken to the
+**   size of this buffer in bytes.
+**
+**   If iPhrase or iToken are less than zero, or if iPhrase is greater than
+**   or equal to the number of phrases in the query as reported by
+**   xPhraseCount(), or if iToken is equal to or greater than the number of
+**   tokens in the phrase, SQLITE_RANGE is returned and *ppToken and *pnToken
+     are both zeroed.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the query text that specified the
+**   token. It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1
+**   tables, this includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+** xInstToken(pFts5, iIdx, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase hit iIdx within the
+**   current row. If iIdx is less than zero or greater than or equal to the
+**   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
+**   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
+**   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
+**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
+**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
+**   to 0.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
+**   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
+**   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+**   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
+**   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -13154,6 +13382,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 
   int (*xPhraseFirstColumn)(Fts5Context*, int iPhrase, Fts5PhraseIter*, int*);
   void (*xPhraseNextColumn)(Fts5Context*, Fts5PhraseIter*, int *piCol);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=3 only */
+  int (*xQueryToken)(Fts5Context*,
+      int iPhrase, int iToken,
+      const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
+  );
+  int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -13640,7 +13875,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
 ** max_page_count macro.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT
-# define SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT 1073741823
+# define SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT 0xfffffffe /* 4294967294 */
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -13769,6 +14004,29 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #  endif
 #endif
 
+/*
+** Enable SQLITE_USE_SEH by default on MSVC builds.  Only omit
+** SEH support if the -DSQLITE_OMIT_SEH option is given.
+*/
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SEH)
+# define SQLITE_USE_SEH 1
+#else
+# undef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Enable SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ, unless the build explicitly
+** disables it using -DSQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ=0
+*/
+#if defined(SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ) && SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ+1==1
+  /* Disable if -DSQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ=0 */
+# undef SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ
+#else
+  /* In all other cases, enable */
+# define SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ 1
+#endif
+
+
 /*
 ** The SQLITE_THREADSAFE macro must be defined as 0, 1, or 2.
 ** 0 means mutexes are permanently disable and the library is never
@@ -14662,16 +14920,33 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst;
 ** using C-preprocessor macros.  If that is unsuccessful, or if
 ** -DSQLITE_BYTEORDER=0 is set, then byte-order is determined
 ** at run-time.
+**
+** If you are building SQLite on some obscure platform for which the
+** following ifdef magic does not work, you can always include either:
+**
+**    -DSQLITE_BYTEORDER=1234
+**
+** or
+**
+**    -DSQLITE_BYTEORDER=4321
+**
+** to cause the build to work for little-endian or big-endian processors,
+** respectively.
 */
-#ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER
-# if defined(i386)      || defined(__i386__)      || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
+#ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER  /* Replicate changes at tag-20230904a */
+# if defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
+# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 1234
+# elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BIG_ENDIAN__==1
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
+# elif defined(i386)    || defined(__i386__)      || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
      defined(__x86_64)  || defined(__x86_64__)    || defined(_M_X64)  ||    \
      defined(_M_AMD64)  || defined(_M_ARM)        || defined(__x86)   ||    \
      defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__AARCH64EL__) || defined(_M_ARM64)
-#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    1234
-# elif defined(sparc)     || defined(__ppc__) || \
-       defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__AARCH64EB__)
-#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    4321
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 1234
+# elif defined(sparc)   || defined(__ARMEB__)     || defined(__AARCH64EB__)
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
 # else
 #   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 0
 # endif
@@ -14995,6 +15270,7 @@ typedef struct Column Column;
 typedef struct Cte Cte;
 typedef struct CteUse CteUse;
 typedef struct Db Db;
+typedef struct DbClientData DbClientData;
 typedef struct DbFixer DbFixer;
 typedef struct Schema Schema;
 typedef struct Expr Expr;
@@ -15633,7 +15909,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(Pager*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerJournalname(Pager*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerTempSpace(Pager*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *, int, int, int *);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *, int, int, u64*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerClearCache(Pager*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SectorSize(sqlite3_file *);
 
@@ -16220,6 +16496,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define P4_INT64      (-13) /* P4 is a 64-bit signed integer */
 #define P4_INTARRAY   (-14) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */
 #define P4_FUNCCTX    (-15) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_context object */
+#define P4_TABLEREF   (-16) /* Like P4_TABLE, but reference counted */
 
 /* Error message codes for OP_Halt */
 #define P5_ConstraintNotNull 1
@@ -16435,19 +16712,22 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_VCreate       171
 #define OP_VDestroy      172
 #define OP_VOpen         173
-#define OP_VInitIn       174 /* synopsis: r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)           */
-#define OP_VColumn       175 /* synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)                */
-#define OP_VRename       176
-#define OP_Pagecount     177
-#define OP_MaxPgcnt      178
-#define OP_ClrSubtype    179 /* synopsis: r[P1].subtype = 0                */
-#define OP_FilterAdd     180 /* synopsis: filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)         */
-#define OP_Trace         181
-#define OP_CursorHint    182
-#define OP_ReleaseReg    183 /* synopsis: release r[P1@P2] mask P3         */
-#define OP_Noop          184
-#define OP_Explain       185
-#define OP_Abortable     186
+#define OP_VCheck        174
+#define OP_VInitIn       175 /* synopsis: r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)           */
+#define OP_VColumn       176 /* synopsis: r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)                */
+#define OP_VRename       177
+#define OP_Pagecount     178
+#define OP_MaxPgcnt      179
+#define OP_ClrSubtype    180 /* synopsis: r[P1].subtype = 0                */
+#define OP_GetSubtype    181 /* synopsis: r[P2] = r[P1].subtype            */
+#define OP_SetSubtype    182 /* synopsis: r[P2].subtype = r[P1]            */
+#define OP_FilterAdd     183 /* synopsis: filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)         */
+#define OP_Trace         184
+#define OP_CursorHint    185
+#define OP_ReleaseReg    186 /* synopsis: release r[P1@P2] mask P3         */
+#define OP_Noop          187
+#define OP_Explain       188
+#define OP_Abortable     189
 
 /* Properties such as "out2" or "jump" that are specified in
 ** comments following the "case" for each opcode in the vdbe.c
@@ -16482,9 +16762,9 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 /* 144 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
 /* 152 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\
 /* 160 */ 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40,\
-/* 176 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 184 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,}
+/* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x50,\
+/* 176 */ 0x40, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x02, 0x12, 0x12, 0x00,\
+/* 184 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,}
 
 /* The resolve3P2Values() routine is able to run faster if it knows
 ** the value of the largest JUMP opcode.  The smaller the maximum
@@ -17393,6 +17673,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
   i64 nDeferredCons;            /* Net deferred constraints this transaction. */
   i64 nDeferredImmCons;         /* Net deferred immediate constraints */
   int *pnBytesFreed;            /* If not NULL, increment this in DbFree() */
+  DbClientData *pDbData;        /* sqlite3_set_clientdata() content */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY
   /* The following variables are all protected by the STATIC_MAIN
   ** mutex, not by sqlite3.mutex. They are used by code in notify.c.
@@ -17475,6 +17756,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
                                           /*   the count using a callback. */
 #define SQLITE_CorruptRdOnly  HI(0x00002) /* Prohibit writes due to error */
 #define SQLITE_ReadUncommit   HI(0x00004) /* READ UNCOMMITTED in shared-cache */
+#define SQLITE_FkNoAction     HI(0x00008) /* Treat all FK as NO ACTION */
 
 /* Flags used only if debugging */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
@@ -17643,14 +17925,15 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG  0x2000 /* "Slow Change". Value constant during a
                                     ** single query - might change over time */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_TEST     0x4000 /* Built-in testing functions */
-/*                           0x8000 -- available for reuse */
+#define SQLITE_FUNC_RUNONLY  0x8000 /* Cannot be used by valueFromFunction */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW   0x00010000 /* Built-in window-only function */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL 0x00040000 /* For use by NestedParse() only */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT   0x00080000 /* Not for use in TRIGGERs or VIEWs */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_SUBTYPE  0x00100000 /* Result likely to have sub-type */
+/* SQLITE_SUBTYPE            0x00100000 // Consumer of subtypes */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE   0x00200000 /* Function has side effects */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE   0x00400000 /* Functions implemented in-line */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN  0x00800000 /* This is a built-in function */
+/*  SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE    0x01000000 // Generator of subtypes */
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER 0x08000000 /* count/min/max aggregate */
 
 /* Identifier numbers for each in-line function */
@@ -17742,10 +18025,11 @@ struct FuncDestructor {
 #define MFUNCTION(zName, nArg, xPtr, xFunc) \
   {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \
    xPtr, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
-#define JFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xFunc) \
-  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|\
-   SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \
-   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
+#define JFUNCTION(zName, nArg, bUseCache, bWS, bRS, bJsonB, iArg, xFunc) \
+  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|\
+   SQLITE_UTF8|((bUseCache)*SQLITE_FUNC_RUNONLY)|\
+   ((bRS)*SQLITE_SUBTYPE)|((bWS)*SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE), \
+   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg|((bJsonB)*JSON_BLOB)),0,xFunc,0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
 #define INLINE_FUNC(zName, nArg, iArg, mFlags) \
   {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\
    SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|(mFlags), \
@@ -18380,6 +18664,7 @@ struct Index {
   unsigned isCovering:1;   /* True if this is a covering index */
   unsigned noSkipScan:1;   /* Do not try to use skip-scan if true */
   unsigned hasStat1:1;     /* aiRowLogEst values come from sqlite_stat1 */
+  unsigned bLowQual:1;     /* sqlite_stat1 says this is a low-quality index */
   unsigned bNoQuery:1;     /* Do not use this index to optimize queries */
   unsigned bAscKeyBug:1;   /* True if the bba7b69f9849b5bf bug applies */
   unsigned bHasVCol:1;     /* Index references one or more VIRTUAL columns */
@@ -18490,6 +18775,10 @@ struct AggInfo {
     FuncDef *pFunc;          /* The aggregate function implementation */
     int iDistinct;           /* Ephemeral table used to enforce DISTINCT */
     int iDistAddr;           /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral */
+    int iOBTab;              /* Ephemeral table to implement ORDER BY */
+    u8 bOBPayload;           /* iOBTab has payload columns separate from key */
+    u8 bOBUnique;            /* Enforce uniqueness on iOBTab keys */
+    u8 bUseSubtype;          /* Transfer subtype info through sorter */
   } *aFunc;
   int nFunc;              /* Number of entries in aFunc[] */
   u32 selId;              /* Select to which this AggInfo belongs */
@@ -18674,7 +18963,7 @@ struct Expr {
 #define EP_Reduced    0x004000 /* Expr struct EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */
 #define EP_Win        0x008000 /* Contains window functions */
 #define EP_TokenOnly  0x010000 /* Expr struct EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */
-                   /* 0x020000 // Available for reuse */
+#define EP_FullSize   0x020000 /* Expr structure must remain full sized */
 #define EP_IfNullRow  0x040000 /* The TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcode */
 #define EP_Unlikely   0x080000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */
 #define EP_ConstFunc  0x100000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */
@@ -18704,6 +18993,7 @@ struct Expr {
 #define ExprClearProperty(E,P)   (E)->flags&=~(P)
 #define ExprAlwaysTrue(E)   (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsTrue))==EP_IsTrue)
 #define ExprAlwaysFalse(E)  (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsFalse))==EP_IsFalse)
+#define ExprIsFullSize(E)   (((E)->flags&(EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0)
 
 /* Macros used to ensure that the correct members of unions are accessed
 ** in Expr.
@@ -18821,6 +19111,7 @@ struct ExprList {
 #define ENAME_NAME  0       /* The AS clause of a result set */
 #define ENAME_SPAN  1       /* Complete text of the result set expression */
 #define ENAME_TAB   2       /* "DB.TABLE.NAME" for the result set */
+#define ENAME_ROWID 3       /* "DB.TABLE._rowid_" for * expansion of rowid */
 
 /*
 ** An instance of this structure can hold a simple list of identifiers,
@@ -19021,6 +19312,7 @@ struct NameContext {
   int nRef;            /* Number of names resolved by this context */
   int nNcErr;          /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
   int ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */
+  u32 nNestedSelect;   /* Number of nested selects using this NC */
   Select *pWinSelect;  /* SELECT statement for any window functions */
 };
 
@@ -19429,6 +19721,7 @@ struct Parse {
   int *aLabel;         /* Space to hold the labels */
   ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */
   IndexedExpr *pIdxEpr;/* List of expressions used by active indexes */
+  IndexedExpr *pIdxPartExpr; /* Exprs constrained by index WHERE clauses */
   Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */
   yDbMask writeMask;   /* Start a write transaction on these databases */
   yDbMask cookieMask;  /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */
@@ -19700,6 +19993,7 @@ struct Returning {
   int iRetCur;          /* Transient table holding RETURNING results */
   int nRetCol;          /* Number of in pReturnEL after expansion */
   int iRetReg;          /* Register array for holding a row of RETURNING */
+  char zName[40];       /* Name of trigger: "sqlite_returning_%p" */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -19735,6 +20029,9 @@ struct sqlite3_str {
 **
 **   3.  Make a (read-only) copy of a read-only RCStr string using
 **       sqlite3RCStrRef().
+**
+** "String" is in the name, but an RCStr object can also be used to hold
+** binary data.
 */
 struct RCStr {
   u64 nRCRef;            /* Number of references */
@@ -19793,6 +20090,9 @@ struct Sqlite3Config {
   u8 bSmallMalloc;                  /* Avoid large memory allocations if true */
   u8 bExtraSchemaChecks;            /* Verify type,name,tbl_name in schema */
   u8 bUseLongDouble;                /* Make use of long double */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  u8 bJsonSelfcheck;                /* Double-check JSON parsing */
+#endif
   int mxStrlen;                     /* Maximum string length */
   int neverCorrupt;                 /* Database is always well-formed */
   int szLookaside;                  /* Default lookaside buffer size */
@@ -20000,6 +20300,16 @@ struct CteUse {
 };
 
 
+/* Client data associated with sqlite3_set_clientdata() and
+** sqlite3_get_clientdata().
+*/
+struct DbClientData {
+  DbClientData *pNext;        /* Next in a linked list */
+  void *pData;                /* The data */
+  void (*xDestructor)(void*); /* Destructor.  Might be NULL */
+  char zName[1];              /* Name of this client data. MUST BE LAST */
+};
+
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 /*
 ** An instance of the TreeView object is used for printing the content of
@@ -20404,9 +20714,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PExprAddSelect(Parse*, Expr*, Select*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(Parse*,Expr*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSimplifiedAndOr(Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, const Token*, int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(Parse*,Expr*,ExprList*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprOrderByAggregateError(Parse*,Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprFunctionUsable(Parse*,const Expr*,const FuncDef*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*, u32);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric(sqlite3*,void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(Parse*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*);
@@ -20416,6 +20729,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(ExprList*,int,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetName(Parse*,ExprList*,const Token*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(Parse*,ExprList*,const char*,const char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3*, ExprList*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric(sqlite3*,void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3ExprListFlags(const ExprList*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexHasDuplicateRootPage(Index*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Init(sqlite3*, char**);
@@ -20506,6 +20820,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(yDbMask);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTable(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeDropTable(Parse*, Table*, int, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3*, Table*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTableGeneric(sqlite3*, void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FreeIndex(sqlite3*, Index*);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(Parse *pParse);
@@ -20542,6 +20857,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(Parse*, Select*, SelectDest*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectNew(Parse*,ExprList*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,
                          Expr*,ExprList*,u32,Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3*, Select*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDeleteGeneric(sqlite3*,void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, Trigger*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
@@ -20640,6 +20956,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3RowidAlias(Table *pTab);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
     Parse*,Table*,Trigger*,int,int,int,i16,u8,u8,u8,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int);
@@ -20767,6 +21084,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *pData, int nChar);
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *pData, int nByte);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Utf8Read(const u8**);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8ReadLimited(const u8*, int, u32*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEst(u64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEstAdd(LogEst,LogEst);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(double);
@@ -20911,7 +21229,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchEName(
   const struct ExprList_item*,
   const char*,
   const char*,
-  const char*
+  const char*,
+  int*
 );
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3ExprColUsed(Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3StrIHash(const char*);
@@ -20968,7 +21287,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrRef(char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(char*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrNew(u64);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrResize(char*,u64);
 
@@ -21112,6 +21431,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   Cte *sqlite3CteNew(Parse*,Token*,ExprList*,Select*,u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3CteDelete(sqlite3*,Cte*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   With *sqlite3WithAdd(Parse*,With*,Cte*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3WithDelete(sqlite3*,With*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3WithDeleteGeneric(sqlite3*,void*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   With *sqlite3WithPush(Parse*, With*, u8);
 #else
 # define sqlite3CteNew(P,T,E,S)   ((void*)0)
@@ -21804,6 +22124,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS
   "EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS",
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT
+  "EXTRA_AUTOEXT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT),
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_IFNULLROW
   "EXTRA_IFNULLROW",
 #endif
@@ -22085,6 +22408,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS
   "OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS",
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SEH
+  "OMIT_SEH",
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
   "OMIT_SHARED_CACHE",
 #endif
@@ -22483,6 +22809,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
    0,                         /* bSmallMalloc */
    1,                         /* bExtraSchemaChecks */
    sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)>8, /* bUseLongDouble */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+   0,                         /* bJsonSelfcheck */
+#endif
    0x7ffffffe,                /* mxStrlen */
    0,                         /* neverCorrupt */
    SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE,  /* szLookaside, nLookaside */
@@ -23735,7 +24064,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(
     case SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS:
     case SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE:{
       int i;
-      int nRet = 0;
+      u64 nRet = 0;
       assert( SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT+1 );
       assert( SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT+2 );
 
@@ -23748,7 +24077,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(
       *pHighwater = 0; /* IMP: R-42420-56072 */
                        /* IMP: R-54100-20147 */
                        /* IMP: R-29431-39229 */
-      *pCurrent = nRet;
+      *pCurrent = (int)nRet & 0x7fffffff;
       break;
     }
 
@@ -24817,6 +25146,12 @@ static int isDate(
   }
   computeJD(p);
   if( p->isError || !validJulianDay(p->iJD) ) return 1;
+  if( argc==1 && p->validYMD && p->D>28 ){
+    /* Make sure a YYYY-MM-DD is normalized.
+    ** Example: 2023-02-31 -> 2023-03-03 */
+    assert( p->validJD );
+    p->validYMD = 0;
+  }
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -25044,13 +25379,16 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
   computeJD(&x);
   computeYMD_HMS(&x);
   for(i=j=0; zFmt[i]; i++){
+    char cf;
     if( zFmt[i]!='%' ) continue;
     if( j12 ) h -= 12;
+        if( h==0 ) h = 12;
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, cf=='I' ? "%02d" : "%2d", h);
         break;
       }
       case 'W': /* Fall thru */
@@ -25072,7 +25423,7 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         y.D = 1;
         computeJD(&y);
         nDay = (int)((x.iJD-y.iJD+43200000)/86400000);
-        if( zFmt[i]=='W' ){
+        if( cf=='W' ){
           int wd;   /* 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ... 6=Sunday */
           wd = (int)(((x.iJD+43200000)/86400000)%7);
           sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",(nDay+7-wd)/7);
@@ -25093,6 +25444,19 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",x.m);
         break;
       }
+      case 'p': /* Fall thru */
+      case 'P': {
+        if( x.h>=12 ){
+          sqlite3_str_append(&sRes, cf=='p' ? "PM" : "pm", 2);
+        }else{
+          sqlite3_str_append(&sRes, cf=='p' ? "AM" : "am", 2);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'R': {
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m);
+        break;
+      }
       case 's': {
         if( x.useSubsec ){
           sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%.3f",
@@ -25107,9 +25471,15 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",(int)x.s);
         break;
       }
+      case 'T': {
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'u': /* Fall thru */
       case 'w': {
-        sqlite3_str_appendchar(&sRes, 1,
-                       (char)(((x.iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7) + '0');
+        char c = (char)(((x.iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7) + '0';
+        if( c=='0' && cf=='u' ) c = '7';
+        sqlite3_str_appendchar(&sRes, 1, c);
         break;
       }
       case 'Y': {
@@ -28198,7 +28568,7 @@ static void checkMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
   assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST<2 );
   assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION<2 );
 
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( ((CheckMutex*)p)->iType<2 )
 #endif
   {
@@ -28870,7 +29240,7 @@ static sqlite3_mutex *pthreadMutexAlloc(int iType){
 */
 static void pthreadMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
   assert( p->nRef==0 );
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE )
 #endif
   {
@@ -29223,7 +29593,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemoryBarrier(void){
   SQLITE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
   __sync_synchronize();
-#elif MSVC_VERSION>=1300
+#elif MSVC_VERSION>=1400
   _ReadWriteBarrier();
 #elif defined(MemoryBarrier)
   MemoryBarrier();
@@ -30434,7 +30804,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3* db, int rc){
   if( db->mallocFailed || rc ){
     return apiHandleError(db, rc);
   }
-  return rc & db->errMask;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /************** End of malloc.c **********************************************/
@@ -31810,7 +32180,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendf(StrAccum *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
-** Reference counted string storage
+** Reference counted string/blob storage
 *****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
@@ -31830,7 +32200,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3RCStrRef(char *z){
 ** Decrease the reference count by one.  Free the string when the
 ** reference count reaches zero.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(char *z){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RCStrUnref(void *z){
   RCStr *p = (RCStr*)z;
   assert( p!=0 );
   p--;
@@ -32293,6 +32663,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u
     sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "FILTER", 1);
     sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pWin->pFilter, 0);
     sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
+    if( pWin->eFrmType==TK_FILTER ) return;
   }
   sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, more);
   if( pWin->zName ){
@@ -32302,7 +32673,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u
   }
   if( pWin->zBase )    nElement++;
   if( pWin->pOrderBy ) nElement++;
-  if( pWin->eFrmType ) nElement++;
+  if( pWin->eFrmType!=0 && pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER ) nElement++;
   if( pWin->eExclude ) nElement++;
   if( pWin->zBase ){
     sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (--nElement)>0);
@@ -32315,7 +32686,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView *pView, const Window *pWin, u
   if( pWin->pOrderBy ){
     sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pWin->pOrderBy, (--nElement)>0, "ORDER-BY");
   }
-  if( pWin->eFrmType ){
+  if( pWin->eFrmType!=0 && pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER ){
     char zBuf[30];
     const char *zFrmType = "ROWS";
     if( pWin->eFrmType==TK_RANGE ) zFrmType = "RANGE";
@@ -32563,7 +32934,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
         assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
         pFarg = pExpr->x.pList;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
-        pWin = ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ? pExpr->y.pWin : 0;
+        pWin = IsWindowFunc(pExpr) ? pExpr->y.pWin : 0;
 #else
         pWin = 0;
 #endif
@@ -32589,7 +32960,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
         sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FUNCTION %Q%s", pExpr->u.zToken, zFlgs);
       }
       if( pFarg ){
-        sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pFarg, pWin!=0, 0);
+        sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pFarg, pWin!=0 || pExpr->pLeft, 0);
+        if( pExpr->pLeft ){
+          Expr *pOB = pExpr->pLeft;
+          assert( pOB->op==TK_ORDER );
+          assert( ExprUseXList(pOB) );
+          sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pOB->x.pList, pWin!=0, "ORDERBY");
+        }
       }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
       if( pWin ){
@@ -32598,6 +32975,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
 #endif
       break;
     }
+    case TK_ORDER: {
+      sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pExpr->x.pList, 0, "ORDERBY");
+      break;
+    }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
     case TK_EXISTS: {
       assert( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) );
@@ -32651,7 +33032,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
       assert( pExpr->x.pList->nExpr==2 );
       pY = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
       pZ = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
-      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "BETWEEN");
+      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "BETWEEN%s", zFlgs);
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pX, 1);
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pY, 1);
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pZ, 0);
@@ -33786,7 +34167,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Utf8Read(
   return c;
 }
 
-
+/*
+** Read a single UTF8 character out of buffer z[], but reading no
+** more than n characters from the buffer.  z[] is not zero-terminated.
+**
+** Return the number of bytes used to construct the character.
+**
+** Invalid UTF8 might generate a strange result.  No effort is made
+** to detect invalid UTF8.
+**
+** At most 4 bytes will be read out of z[].  The return value will always
+** be between 1 and 4.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8ReadLimited(
+  const u8 *z,
+  int n,
+  u32 *piOut
+){
+  u32 c;
+  int i = 1;
+  assert( n>0 );
+  c = z[0];
+  if( c>=0xc0 ){
+    c = sqlite3Utf8Trans1[c-0xc0];
+    if( n>4 ) n = 4;
+    while( irc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
   }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
-  if( db->xProgress && (++p->nProgressSteps)>=db->nProgressOps ){
-    if( db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg) ){
-      p->nErr++;
-      p->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+  if( db->xProgress ){
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_INTERRUPT ){
+      p->nProgressSteps = 0;
+    }else if( (++p->nProgressSteps)>=db->nProgressOps ){
+      if( db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg) ){
+        p->nErr++;
+        p->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
+      }
+      p->nProgressSteps = 0;
     }
-    p->nProgressSteps = 0;
   }
 #endif
 }
@@ -35185,29 +35601,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode *p, double r, int iRound, int mxRou
     double rr[2];
     rr[0] = r;
     rr[1] = 0.0;
-    if( rr[0]>1.84e+19 ){
-      while( rr[0]>1.84e+119 ){
+    if( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
+      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+118 ){
         exp += 100;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
       }
-      while( rr[0]>1.84e+29 ){
+      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+28 ){
         exp += 10;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
       }
-      while( rr[0]>1.84e+19 ){
+      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
         exp += 1;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
       }
     }else{
-      while( rr[0]<1.84e-82  ){
+      while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e-83  ){
         exp -= 100;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
       }
-      while( rr[0]<1.84e+08  ){
+      while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e+07  ){
         exp -= 10;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
       }
-      while( rr[0]<1.84e+18  ){
+      while( rr[0]<9.22337203685477478e+17  ){
         exp -= 1;
         dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
       }
@@ -35523,121 +35939,32 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint(const unsigned char *p, u64 *v){
 ** this function assumes the single-byte case has already been handled.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint32(const unsigned char *p, u32 *v){
-  u32 a,b;
+  u64 v64;
+  u8 n;
 
-  /* The 1-byte case.  Overwhelmingly the most common.  Handled inline
-  ** by the getVarin32() macro */
-  a = *p;
-  /* a: p0 (unmasked) */
-#ifndef getVarint32
-  if (!(a&0x80))
-  {
-    /* Values between 0 and 127 */
-    *v = a;
-    return 1;
-  }
-#endif
+  /* Assume that the single-byte case has already been handled by
+  ** the getVarint32() macro */
+  assert( (p[0] & 0x80)!=0 );
 
-  /* The 2-byte case */
-  p++;
-  b = *p;
-  /* b: p1 (unmasked) */
-  if (!(b&0x80))
-  {
-    /* Values between 128 and 16383 */
-    a &= 0x7f;
-    a = a<<7;
-    *v = a | b;
+  if( (p[1] & 0x80)==0 ){
+    /* This is the two-byte case */
+    *v = ((p[0]&0x7f)<<7) | p[1];
     return 2;
   }
-
-  /* The 3-byte case */
-  p++;
-  a = a<<14;
-  a |= *p;
-  /* a: p0<<14 | p2 (unmasked) */
-  if (!(a&0x80))
-  {
-    /* Values between 16384 and 2097151 */
-    a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
-    b &= 0x7f;
-    b = b<<7;
-    *v = a | b;
+  if( (p[2] & 0x80)==0 ){
+    /* This is the three-byte case */
+    *v = ((p[0]&0x7f)<<14) | ((p[1]&0x7f)<<7) | p[2];
     return 3;
   }
-
-  /* A 32-bit varint is used to store size information in btrees.
-  ** Objects are rarely larger than 2MiB limit of a 3-byte varint.
-  ** A 3-byte varint is sufficient, for example, to record the size
-  ** of a 1048569-byte BLOB or string.
-  **
-  ** We only unroll the first 1-, 2-, and 3- byte cases.  The very
-  ** rare larger cases can be handled by the slower 64-bit varint
-  ** routine.
-  */
-#if 1
-  {
-    u64 v64;
-    u8 n;
-
-    n = sqlite3GetVarint(p-2, &v64);
-    assert( n>3 && n<=9 );
-    if( (v64 & SQLITE_MAX_U32)!=v64 ){
-      *v = 0xffffffff;
-    }else{
-      *v = (u32)v64;
-    }
-    return n;
-  }
-
-#else
-  /* For following code (kept for historical record only) shows an
-  ** unrolling for the 3- and 4-byte varint cases.  This code is
-  ** slightly faster, but it is also larger and much harder to test.
-  */
-  p++;
-  b = b<<14;
-  b |= *p;
-  /* b: p1<<14 | p3 (unmasked) */
-  if (!(b&0x80))
-  {
-    /* Values between 2097152 and 268435455 */
-    b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
-    a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
-    a = a<<7;
-    *v = a | b;
-    return 4;
-  }
-
-  p++;
-  a = a<<14;
-  a |= *p;
-  /* a: p0<<28 | p2<<14 | p4 (unmasked) */
-  if (!(a&0x80))
-  {
-    /* Values  between 268435456 and 34359738367 */
-    a &= SLOT_4_2_0;
-    b &= SLOT_4_2_0;
-    b = b<<7;
-    *v = a | b;
-    return 5;
-  }
-
-  /* We can only reach this point when reading a corrupt database
-  ** file.  In that case we are not in any hurry.  Use the (relatively
-  ** slow) general-purpose sqlite3GetVarint() routine to extract the
-  ** value. */
-  {
-    u64 v64;
-    u8 n;
-
-    p -= 4;
-    n = sqlite3GetVarint(p, &v64);
-    assert( n>5 && n<=9 );
+  /* four or more bytes */
+  n = sqlite3GetVarint(p, &v64);
+  assert( n>3 && n<=9 );
+  if( (v64 & SQLITE_MAX_U32)!=v64 ){
+    *v = 0xffffffff;
+  }else{
     *v = (u32)v64;
-    return n;
   }
-#endif
+  return n;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -36633,19 +36960,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /* 171 */ "VCreate"          OpHelp(""),
     /* 172 */ "VDestroy"         OpHelp(""),
     /* 173 */ "VOpen"            OpHelp(""),
-    /* 174 */ "VInitIn"          OpHelp("r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)"),
-    /* 175 */ "VColumn"          OpHelp("r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)"),
-    /* 176 */ "VRename"          OpHelp(""),
-    /* 177 */ "Pagecount"        OpHelp(""),
-    /* 178 */ "MaxPgcnt"         OpHelp(""),
-    /* 179 */ "ClrSubtype"       OpHelp("r[P1].subtype = 0"),
-    /* 180 */ "FilterAdd"        OpHelp("filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)"),
-    /* 181 */ "Trace"            OpHelp(""),
-    /* 182 */ "CursorHint"       OpHelp(""),
-    /* 183 */ "ReleaseReg"       OpHelp("release r[P1@P2] mask P3"),
-    /* 184 */ "Noop"             OpHelp(""),
-    /* 185 */ "Explain"          OpHelp(""),
-    /* 186 */ "Abortable"        OpHelp(""),
+    /* 174 */ "VCheck"           OpHelp(""),
+    /* 175 */ "VInitIn"          OpHelp("r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)"),
+    /* 176 */ "VColumn"          OpHelp("r[P3]=vcolumn(P2)"),
+    /* 177 */ "VRename"          OpHelp(""),
+    /* 178 */ "Pagecount"        OpHelp(""),
+    /* 179 */ "MaxPgcnt"         OpHelp(""),
+    /* 180 */ "ClrSubtype"       OpHelp("r[P1].subtype = 0"),
+    /* 181 */ "GetSubtype"       OpHelp("r[P2] = r[P1].subtype"),
+    /* 182 */ "SetSubtype"       OpHelp("r[P2].subtype = r[P1]"),
+    /* 183 */ "FilterAdd"        OpHelp("filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)"),
+    /* 184 */ "Trace"            OpHelp(""),
+    /* 185 */ "CursorHint"       OpHelp(""),
+    /* 186 */ "ReleaseReg"       OpHelp("release r[P1@P2] mask P3"),
+    /* 187 */ "Noop"             OpHelp(""),
+    /* 188 */ "Explain"          OpHelp(""),
+    /* 189 */ "Abortable"        OpHelp(""),
   };
   return azName[i];
 }
@@ -40787,9 +41117,6 @@ static int afpUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock) {
   unixInodeInfo *pInode;
   afpLockingContext *context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
   int skipShared = 0;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-  int h = pFile->h;
-#endif
 
   assert( pFile );
   OSTRACE(("UNLOCK  %d %d was %d(%d,%d) pid=%d (afp)\n", pFile->h, eFileLock,
@@ -40805,9 +41132,6 @@ static int afpUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock) {
   assert( pInode->nShared!=0 );
   if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
     assert( pInode->eFileLock==pFile->eFileLock );
-    SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
-    SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
-    SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
     /* When reducing a lock such that other processes can start
@@ -40856,9 +41180,6 @@ static int afpUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int eFileLock) {
     unsigned long long sharedLockByte = SHARED_FIRST+pInode->sharedByte;
     pInode->nShared--;
     if( pInode->nShared==0 ){
-      SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
-      SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
-      SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
       if( !skipShared ){
         rc = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, sharedLockByte, 1, 0);
       }
@@ -41700,7 +42021,13 @@ static int unixFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
     case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT: {
       int iOld = pFile->iBusyTimeout;
+#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT==1
       pFile->iBusyTimeout = *(int*)pArg;
+#elif SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT==2
+      pFile->iBusyTimeout = !!(*(int*)pArg);
+#else
+# error "SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT must be set to 1 or 2"
+#endif
       *(int*)pArg = iOld;
       return SQLITE_OK;
     }
@@ -41953,6 +42280,25 @@ static int unixGetpagesize(void){
 ** Either unixShmNode.pShmMutex must be held or unixShmNode.nRef==0 and
 ** unixMutexHeld() is true when reading or writing any other field
 ** in this structure.
+**
+** aLock[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK]:
+**   This array records the various locks held by clients on each of the
+**   SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK slots. If the aLock[] entry is set to 0, then no
+**   locks are held by the process on this slot. If it is set to -1, then
+**   some client holds an EXCLUSIVE lock on the locking slot. If the aLock[]
+**   value is set to a positive value, then it is the number of shared
+**   locks currently held on the slot.
+**
+** aMutex[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK]:
+**   Normally, when SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT is not defined, mutex
+**   pShmMutex is used to protect the aLock[] array and the right to
+**   call fcntl() on unixShmNode.hShm to obtain or release locks.
+**
+**   If SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT is defined though, we use an array
+**   of mutexes - one for each locking slot. To read or write locking
+**   slot aLock[iSlot], the caller must hold the corresponding mutex
+**   aMutex[iSlot]. Similarly, to call fcntl() to obtain or release a
+**   lock corresponding to slot iSlot, mutex aMutex[iSlot] must be held.
 */
 struct unixShmNode {
   unixInodeInfo *pInode;     /* unixInodeInfo that owns this SHM node */
@@ -41966,10 +42312,11 @@ struct unixShmNode {
   char **apRegion;           /* Array of mapped shared-memory regions */
   int nRef;                  /* Number of unixShm objects pointing to this */
   unixShm *pFirst;           /* All unixShm objects pointing to this */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+  sqlite3_mutex *aMutex[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK];
+#endif
   int aLock[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK];  /* # shared locks on slot, -1==excl lock */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  u8 exclMask;               /* Mask of exclusive locks held */
-  u8 sharedMask;             /* Mask of shared locks held */
   u8 nextShmId;              /* Next available unixShm.id value */
 #endif
 };
@@ -42052,16 +42399,35 @@ static int unixShmSystemLock(
   struct flock f;        /* The posix advisory locking structure */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;    /* Result code form fcntl() */
 
-  /* Access to the unixShmNode object is serialized by the caller */
   pShmNode = pFile->pInode->pShmNode;
-  assert( pShmNode->nRef==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->pShmMutex) );
-  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 || unixMutexHeld() );
+
+  /* Assert that the parameters are within expected range and that the
+  ** correct mutex or mutexes are held. */
+  assert( pShmNode->nRef>=0 );
+  assert( (ofst==UNIX_SHM_DMS && n==1)
+       || (ofst>=UNIX_SHM_BASE && ofst+n<=(UNIX_SHM_BASE+SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK))
+  );
+  if( ofst==UNIX_SHM_DMS ){
+    assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 || unixMutexHeld() );
+    assert( pShmNode->nRef==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->pShmMutex) );
+  }else{
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=ofst-UNIX_SHM_BASE; iiaMutex[ii]) );
+    }
+#else
+    assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->pShmMutex) );
+    assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 );
+#endif
+  }
 
   /* Shared locks never span more than one byte */
   assert( n==1 || lockType!=F_RDLCK );
 
   /* Locks are within range */
   assert( n>=1 && n<=SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK );
+  assert( ofst>=UNIX_SHM_BASE && ofst<=(UNIX_SHM_DMS+SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK) );
 
   if( pShmNode->hShm>=0 ){
     int res;
@@ -42072,7 +42438,7 @@ static int unixShmSystemLock(
     f.l_len = n;
     res = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pShmNode->hShm, &f, pFile);
     if( res==-1 ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT) && SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT==1
       rc = (pFile->iBusyTimeout ? SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT : SQLITE_BUSY);
 #else
       rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
@@ -42080,39 +42446,28 @@ static int unixShmSystemLock(
     }
   }
 
-  /* Update the global lock state and do debug tracing */
+  /* Do debug tracing */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-  { u16 mask;
   OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK "));
-  mask = ofst>31 ? 0xffff : (1<<(ofst+n)) - (1<exclMask &= ~mask;
-      pShmNode->sharedMask &= ~mask;
+      OSTRACE(("unlock %d..%d ok\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }else if( lockType==F_RDLCK ){
-      OSTRACE(("read-lock %d ok", ofst));
-      pShmNode->exclMask &= ~mask;
-      pShmNode->sharedMask |= mask;
+      OSTRACE(("read-lock %d..%d ok\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }else{
       assert( lockType==F_WRLCK );
-      OSTRACE(("write-lock %d ok", ofst));
-      pShmNode->exclMask |= mask;
-      pShmNode->sharedMask &= ~mask;
+      OSTRACE(("write-lock %d..%d ok\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }
   }else{
     if( lockType==F_UNLCK ){
-      OSTRACE(("unlock %d failed", ofst));
+      OSTRACE(("unlock %d..%d failed\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }else if( lockType==F_RDLCK ){
-      OSTRACE(("read-lock failed"));
+      OSTRACE(("read-lock %d..%d failed\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }else{
       assert( lockType==F_WRLCK );
-      OSTRACE(("write-lock %d failed", ofst));
+      OSTRACE(("write-lock %d..%d failed\n", ofst, ofst+n-1));
     }
   }
-  OSTRACE((" - afterwards %03x,%03x\n",
-           pShmNode->sharedMask, pShmNode->exclMask));
-  }
 #endif
 
   return rc;
@@ -42149,6 +42504,11 @@ static void unixShmPurge(unixFile *pFd){
     int i;
     assert( p->pInode==pFd->pInode );
     sqlite3_mutex_free(p->pShmMutex);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+    for(i=0; iaMutex[i]);
+    }
+#endif
     for(i=0; inRegion; i+=nShmPerMap){
       if( p->hShm>=0 ){
         osMunmap(p->apRegion[i], p->szRegion);
@@ -42208,7 +42568,20 @@ static int unixLockSharedMemory(unixFile *pDbFd, unixShmNode *pShmNode){
       pShmNode->isUnlocked = 1;
       rc = SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
     }else{
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+      /* Do not use a blocking lock here. If the lock cannot be obtained
+      ** immediately, it means some other connection is truncating the
+      ** *-shm file. And after it has done so, it will not release its
+      ** lock, but only downgrade it to a shared lock. So no point in
+      ** blocking here. The call below to obtain the shared DMS lock may
+      ** use a blocking lock. */
+      int iSaveTimeout = pDbFd->iBusyTimeout;
+      pDbFd->iBusyTimeout = 0;
+#endif
       rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_WRLCK, UNIX_SHM_DMS, 1);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+      pDbFd->iBusyTimeout = iSaveTimeout;
+#endif
       /* The first connection to attach must truncate the -shm file.  We
       ** truncate to 3 bytes (an arbitrary small number, less than the
       ** -shm header size) rather than 0 as a system debugging aid, to
@@ -42329,6 +42702,18 @@ static int unixOpenSharedMemory(unixFile *pDbFd){
         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
         goto shm_open_err;
       }
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+      {
+        int ii;
+        for(ii=0; iiaMutex[ii] = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
+          if( pShmNode->aMutex[ii]==0 ){
+            rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+            goto shm_open_err;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+#endif
     }
 
     if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
@@ -42550,9 +42935,11 @@ static int unixShmMap(
 */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 static int assertLockingArrayOk(unixShmNode *pShmNode){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+  return 1;
+#else
   unixShm *pX;
   int aLock[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK];
-  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pShmNode->pShmMutex) );
 
   memset(aLock, 0, sizeof(aLock));
   for(pX=pShmNode->pFirst; pX; pX=pX->pNext){
@@ -42570,13 +42957,14 @@ static int assertLockingArrayOk(unixShmNode *pShmNode){
 
   assert( 0==memcmp(pShmNode->aLock, aLock, sizeof(aLock)) );
   return (memcmp(pShmNode->aLock, aLock, sizeof(aLock))==0);
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
 /*
 ** Change the lock state for a shared-memory segment.
 **
-** Note that the relationship between SHAREd and EXCLUSIVE locks is a little
+** Note that the relationship between SHARED and EXCLUSIVE locks is a little
 ** different here than in posix.  In xShmLock(), one can go from unlocked
 ** to shared and back or from unlocked to exclusive and back.  But one may
 ** not go from shared to exclusive or from exclusive to shared.
@@ -42591,7 +42979,7 @@ static int unixShmLock(
   unixShm *p;                           /* The shared memory being locked */
   unixShmNode *pShmNode;                /* The underlying file iNode */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;                   /* Result code */
-  u16 mask;                             /* Mask of locks to take or release */
+  u16 mask = (1<<(ofst+n)) - (1<pShm;
@@ -42626,88 +43014,151 @@ static int unixShmLock(
   ** It is not permitted to block on the RECOVER lock.
   */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
-  assert( (flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) || pDbFd->iBusyTimeout==0 || (
-         (ofst!=2)                                   /* not RECOVER */
-      && (ofst!=1 || (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask)==0)
-      && (ofst!=0 || (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask)<3)
-      && (ofst<3  || (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask)<(1<exclMask|p->sharedMask);
+    assert( (flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) || pDbFd->iBusyTimeout==0 || (
+          (ofst!=2)                                   /* not RECOVER */
+       && (ofst!=1 || lockMask==0 || lockMask==2)
+       && (ofst!=0 || lockMask<3)
+       && (ofst<3  || lockMask<(1<1 || mask==(1<pShmMutex);
-  assert( assertLockingArrayOk(pShmNode) );
-  if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK ){
-    if( (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask) & mask ){
-      int ii;
-      int bUnlock = 1;
+  /* Check if there is any work to do. There are three cases:
+  **
+  **    a) An unlock operation where there are locks to unlock,
+  **    b) An shared lock where the requested lock is not already held
+  **    c) An exclusive lock where the requested lock is not already held
+  **
+  ** The SQLite core never requests an exclusive lock that it already holds.
+  ** This is assert()ed below.
+  */
+  assert( flags!=(SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE|SQLITE_SHM_LOCK)
+       || 0==(p->exclMask & mask)
+  );
+  if( ((flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) && ((p->exclMask|p->sharedMask) & mask))
+   || (flags==(SQLITE_SHM_SHARED|SQLITE_SHM_LOCK) && 0==(p->sharedMask & mask))
+   || (flags==(SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE|SQLITE_SHM_LOCK))
+  ){
 
-      for(ii=ofst; ii((p->sharedMask & (1<aMutex[iMutex]);
+        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto leave_shmnode_mutexes;
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->aMutex[iMutex]);
       }
+    }
+#else
+    sqlite3_mutex_enter(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
+#endif
 
-      if( bUnlock ){
-        rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_UNLCK, ofst+UNIX_SHM_BASE, n);
-        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-          memset(&aLock[ofst], 0, sizeof(int)*n);
+    if( ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) ){
+      if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK ){
+        /* Case (a) - unlock.  */
+        int bUnlock = 1;
+        assert( (p->exclMask & p->sharedMask)==0 );
+        assert( !(flags & SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE) || (p->exclMask & mask)==mask );
+        assert( !(flags & SQLITE_SHM_SHARED) || (p->sharedMask & mask)==mask );
+
+        /* If this is a SHARED lock being unlocked, it is possible that other
+        ** clients within this process are holding the same SHARED lock. In
+        ** this case, set bUnlock to 0 so that the posix lock is not removed
+        ** from the file-descriptor below.  */
+        if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_SHARED ){
+          assert( n==1 );
+          assert( aLock[ofst]>=1 );
+          if( aLock[ofst]>1 ){
+            bUnlock = 0;
+            aLock[ofst]--;
+            p->sharedMask &= ~mask;
+          }
         }
-      }else if( ALWAYS(p->sharedMask & (1<1 );
-        aLock[ofst]--;
-      }
 
-      /* Undo the local locks */
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        p->exclMask &= ~mask;
-        p->sharedMask &= ~mask;
-      }
-    }
-  }else if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_SHARED ){
-    assert( n==1 );
-    assert( (p->exclMask & (1<sharedMask & mask)==0 ){
-      if( aLock[ofst]<0 ){
-        rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
-      }else if( aLock[ofst]==0 ){
-        rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_RDLCK, ofst+UNIX_SHM_BASE, n);
-      }
+        if( bUnlock ){
+          rc = unixShmSystemLock(pDbFd, F_UNLCK, ofst+UNIX_SHM_BASE, n);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+            memset(&aLock[ofst], 0, sizeof(int)*n);
+            p->sharedMask &= ~mask;
+            p->exclMask &= ~mask;
+          }
+        }
+      }else if( flags & SQLITE_SHM_SHARED ){
+        /* Case (b) - a shared lock.  */
 
-      /* Get the local shared locks */
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        p->sharedMask |= mask;
-        aLock[ofst]++;
-      }
-    }
-  }else{
-    /* Make sure no sibling connections hold locks that will block this
-    ** lock.  If any do, return SQLITE_BUSY right away.  */
-    int ii;
-    for(ii=ofst; iisharedMask & mask)==0 );
-      if( ALWAYS((p->exclMask & (1<sharedMask |= mask;
+          aLock[ofst]++;
+        }
+      }else{
+        /* Case (c) - an exclusive lock.  */
+        int ii;
+
+        assert( flags==(SQLITE_SHM_LOCK|SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE) );
         assert( (p->sharedMask & mask)==0 );
-        p->exclMask |= mask;
+        assert( (p->exclMask & mask)==0 );
+
+        /* Make sure no sibling connections hold locks that will block this
+        ** lock.  If any do, return SQLITE_BUSY right away.  */
         for(ii=ofst; iiexclMask |= mask;
+            for(ii=ofst; ii=ofst; iMutex--){
+      sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->aMutex[iMutex]);
+    }
+#else
+    sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
+#endif
   }
-  assert( assertLockingArrayOk(pShmNode) );
-  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->pShmMutex);
+
   OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK shmid-%d, pid-%d got %03x,%03x\n",
            p->id, osGetpid(0), p->sharedMask, p->exclMask));
   return rc;
@@ -42957,11 +43408,16 @@ static int unixFetch(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 iOff, int nAmt, void **pp){
 
 #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
   if( pFd->mmapSizeMax>0 ){
+    /* Ensure that there is always at least a 256 byte buffer of addressable
+    ** memory following the returned page. If the database is corrupt,
+    ** SQLite may overread the page slightly (in practice only a few bytes,
+    ** but 256 is safe, round, number).  */
+    const int nEofBuffer = 256;
     if( pFd->pMapRegion==0 ){
       int rc = unixMapfile(pFd, -1);
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
     }
-    if( pFd->mmapSize >= iOff+nAmt ){
+    if( pFd->mmapSize >= (iOff+nAmt+nEofBuffer) ){
       *pp = &((u8 *)pFd->pMapRegion)[iOff];
       pFd->nFetchOut++;
     }
@@ -50314,6 +50770,11 @@ static int winFetch(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 iOff, int nAmt, void **pp){
 
 #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
   if( pFd->mmapSizeMax>0 ){
+    /* Ensure that there is always at least a 256 byte buffer of addressable
+    ** memory following the returned page. If the database is corrupt,
+    ** SQLite may overread the page slightly (in practice only a few bytes,
+    ** but 256 is safe, round, number).  */
+    const int nEofBuffer = 256;
     if( pFd->pMapRegion==0 ){
       int rc = winMapfile(pFd, -1);
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -50322,7 +50783,7 @@ static int winFetch(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 iOff, int nAmt, void **pp){
         return rc;
       }
     }
-    if( pFd->mmapSize >= iOff+nAmt ){
+    if( pFd->mmapSize >= (iOff+nAmt+nEofBuffer) ){
       assert( pFd->pMapRegion!=0 );
       *pp = &((u8 *)pFd->pMapRegion)[iOff];
       pFd->nFetchOut++;
@@ -56925,7 +57386,7 @@ struct Pager {
   char *zJournal;             /* Name of the journal file */
   int (*xBusyHandler)(void*); /* Function to call when busy */
   void *pBusyHandlerArg;      /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */
-  int aStat[4];               /* Total cache hits, misses, writes, spills */
+  u32 aStat[4];               /* Total cache hits, misses, writes, spills */
 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
   int nRead;                  /* Database pages read */
 #endif
@@ -57055,9 +57516,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerDirectReadOk(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
   if( pPager->pWal ){
     u32 iRead = 0;
-    int rc;
-    rc = sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iRead);
-    return (rc==SQLITE_OK && iRead==0);
+    (void)sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iRead);
+    return iRead==0;
   }
 #endif
   return 1;
@@ -57729,9 +58189,32 @@ static int writeJournalHdr(Pager *pPager){
     memset(zHeader, 0, sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4);
   }
 
+
+
   /* The random check-hash initializer */
-  sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(pPager->cksumInit), &pPager->cksumInit);
+  if( pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){
+    sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(pPager->cksumInit), &pPager->cksumInit);
+  }
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  else{
+    /* The Pager.cksumInit variable is usually randomized above to protect
+    ** against there being existing records in the journal file. This is
+    ** dangerous, as following a crash they may be mistaken for records
+    ** written by the current transaction and rolled back into the database
+    ** file, causing corruption. The following assert statements verify
+    ** that this is not required in "journal_mode=memory" mode, as in that
+    ** case the journal file is always 0 bytes in size at this point.
+    ** It is advantageous to avoid the sqlite3_randomness() call if possible
+    ** as it takes the global PRNG mutex.  */
+    i64 sz = 0;
+    sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &sz);
+    assert( sz==0 );
+    assert( pPager->journalOff==journalHdrOffset(pPager) );
+    assert( sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd) );
+  }
+#endif
   put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4], pPager->cksumInit);
+
   /* The initial database size */
   put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+8], pPager->dbOrigSize);
   /* The assumed sector size for this process */
@@ -58375,6 +58858,9 @@ static int pager_end_transaction(Pager *pPager, int hasSuper, int bCommit){
   return (rc==SQLITE_OK?rc2:rc);
 }
 
+/* Forward reference */
+static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int isHot);
+
 /*
 ** Execute a rollback if a transaction is active and unlock the
 ** database file.
@@ -58403,6 +58889,21 @@ static void pagerUnlockAndRollback(Pager *pPager){
       assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER );
       pager_end_transaction(pPager, 0, 0);
     }
+  }else if( pPager->eState==PAGER_ERROR
+         && pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY
+         && isOpen(pPager->jfd)
+  ){
+    /* Special case for a ROLLBACK due to I/O error with an in-memory
+    ** journal:  We have to rollback immediately, before the journal is
+    ** closed, because once it is closed, all content is forgotten. */
+    int errCode = pPager->errCode;
+    u8 eLock = pPager->eLock;
+    pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN;
+    pPager->errCode = SQLITE_OK;
+    pPager->eLock = EXCLUSIVE_LOCK;
+    pager_playback(pPager, 1);
+    pPager->errCode = errCode;
+    pPager->eLock = eLock;
   }
   pager_unlock(pPager);
 }
@@ -61258,10 +61759,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char *zName){
   Pager *pPager;
+  const char *p;
   while( zName[-1]!=0 || zName[-2]!=0 || zName[-3]!=0 || zName[-4]!=0 ){
     zName--;
   }
-  pPager = *(Pager**)(zName - 4 - sizeof(Pager*));
+  p = zName - 4 - sizeof(Pager*);
+  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(p) );
+  pPager = *(Pager**)p;
   return pPager->fd;
 }
 
@@ -61895,8 +62399,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGet(
   DbPage **ppPage,    /* Write a pointer to the page here */
   int flags           /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */
 ){
-  /* printf("PAGE %u\n", pgno); fflush(stdout); */
+#if 0   /* Trace page fetch by setting to 1 */
+  int rc;
+  printf("PAGE %u\n", pgno);
+  fflush(stdout);
+  rc = pPager->xGet(pPager, pgno, ppPage, flags);
+  if( rc ){
+    printf("PAGE %u failed with 0x%02x\n", pgno, rc);
+    fflush(stdout);
+  }
+  return rc;
+#else
+  /* Normal, high-speed version of sqlite3PagerGet() */
   return pPager->xGet(pPager, pgno, ppPage, flags);
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -62772,6 +63288,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(
         rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
           rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager, pList);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->dbSize>pPager->dbFileSize ){
+            char *pTmp = pPager->pTmpSpace;
+            int szPage = (int)pPager->pageSize;
+            memset(pTmp, 0, szPage);
+            rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, pTmp, szPage,
+                      ((i64)pPager->dbSize*pPager->pageSize)-szPage);
+          }
           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
             rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
           }
@@ -63006,11 +63529,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int *sqlite3PagerStats(Pager *pPager){
   a[3] = pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ? -1 : (int) pPager->dbSize;
   a[4] = pPager->eState;
   a[5] = pPager->errCode;
-  a[6] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_HIT];
-  a[7] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_MISS];
+  a[6] = (int)pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_HIT] & 0x7fffffff;
+  a[7] = (int)pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_MISS] & 0x7fffffff;
   a[8] = 0;  /* Used to be pPager->nOvfl */
   a[9] = pPager->nRead;
-  a[10] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE];
+  a[10] = (int)pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE] & 0x7fffffff;
   return a;
 }
 #endif
@@ -63026,7 +63549,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int *sqlite3PagerStats(Pager *pPager){
 ** reset parameter is non-zero, the cache hit or miss count is zeroed before
 ** returning.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *pPager, int eStat, int reset, int *pnVal){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *pPager, int eStat, int reset, u64 *pnVal){
 
   assert( eStat==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT
        || eStat==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS
@@ -63583,7 +64106,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){
         }
         assert( state==pPager->eState );
       }
-    }else if( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){
+    }else if( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){
       sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
     }
   }
@@ -63966,7 +64489,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager){
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_USE_SEH
+#if defined(SQLITE_USE_SEH) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSystemErrno(Pager *pPager){
   return sqlite3WalSystemErrno(pPager->pWal);
 }
@@ -65982,6 +66505,19 @@ static int walIteratorInit(Wal *pWal, u32 nBackfill, WalIterator **pp){
 }
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+
+
+/*
+** Attempt to enable blocking locks that block for nMs ms. Return 1 if
+** blocking locks are successfully enabled, or 0 otherwise.
+*/
+static int walEnableBlockingMs(Wal *pWal, int nMs){
+  int rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(
+      pWal->pDbFd, SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT, (void*)&nMs
+  );
+  return (rc==SQLITE_OK);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Attempt to enable blocking locks. Blocking locks are enabled only if (a)
 ** they are supported by the VFS, and (b) the database handle is configured
@@ -65993,11 +66529,7 @@ static int walEnableBlocking(Wal *pWal){
   if( pWal->db ){
     int tmout = pWal->db->busyTimeout;
     if( tmout ){
-      int rc;
-      rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(
-          pWal->pDbFd, SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT, (void*)&tmout
-      );
-      res = (rc==SQLITE_OK);
+      res = walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, tmout);
     }
   }
   return res;
@@ -66046,20 +66578,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalDb(Wal *pWal, sqlite3 *db){
   pWal->db = db;
 }
 
-/*
-** Take an exclusive WRITE lock. Blocking if so configured.
-*/
-static int walLockWriter(Wal *pWal){
-  int rc;
-  walEnableBlocking(pWal);
-  rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1);
-  walDisableBlocking(pWal);
-  return rc;
-}
 #else
 # define walEnableBlocking(x) 0
 # define walDisableBlocking(x)
-# define walLockWriter(pWal) walLockExclusive((pWal), WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1)
+# define walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, ms) 0
 # define sqlite3WalDb(pWal, db)
 #endif   /* ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT */
 
@@ -66660,7 +67182,9 @@ static int walIndexReadHdr(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
       }
     }else{
       int bWriteLock = pWal->writeLock;
-      if( bWriteLock || SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockWriter(pWal)) ){
+      if( bWriteLock
+       || SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1))
+      ){
         pWal->writeLock = 1;
         if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walIndexPage(pWal, 0, &page0)) ){
           badHdr = walIndexTryHdr(pWal, pChanged);
@@ -66668,7 +67192,8 @@ static int walIndexReadHdr(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
             /* If the wal-index header is still malformed even while holding
             ** a WRITE lock, it can only mean that the header is corrupted and
             ** needs to be reconstructed.  So run recovery to do exactly that.
-            */
+            ** Disable blocking locks first.  */
+            walDisableBlocking(pWal);
             rc = walIndexRecover(pWal);
             *pChanged = 1;
           }
@@ -66878,6 +67403,37 @@ static int walBeginShmUnreliable(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** The final argument passed to walTryBeginRead() is of type (int*). The
+** caller should invoke walTryBeginRead as follows:
+**
+**   int cnt = 0;
+**   do {
+**     rc = walTryBeginRead(..., &cnt);
+**   }while( rc==WAL_RETRY );
+**
+** The final value of "cnt" is of no use to the caller. It is used by
+** the implementation of walTryBeginRead() as follows:
+**
+**   + Each time walTryBeginRead() is called, it is incremented. Once
+**     it reaches WAL_RETRY_PROTOCOL_LIMIT - indicating that walTryBeginRead()
+**     has many times been invoked and failed with WAL_RETRY - walTryBeginRead()
+**     returns SQLITE_PROTOCOL.
+**
+**   + If SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT is defined and walTryBeginRead() failed
+**     because a blocking lock timed out (SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT from the OS
+**     layer), the WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK bit is set in "cnt". In this case
+**     the next invocation of walTryBeginRead() may omit an expected call to
+**     sqlite3OsSleep(). There has already been a delay when the previous call
+**     waited on a lock.
+*/
+#define WAL_RETRY_PROTOCOL_LIMIT 100
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+# define WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK    0x10000000
+#else
+# define WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK    0
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Attempt to start a read transaction.  This might fail due to a race or
 ** other transient condition.  When that happens, it returns WAL_RETRY to
@@ -66928,13 +67484,16 @@ static int walBeginShmUnreliable(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
 ** so it takes care to hold an exclusive lock on the corresponding
 ** WAL_READ_LOCK() while changing values.
 */
-static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
+static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int *pCnt){
   volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo;    /* Checkpoint information in wal-index */
   u32 mxReadMark;                 /* Largest aReadMark[] value */
   int mxI;                        /* Index of largest aReadMark[] value */
   int i;                          /* Loop counter */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code  */
   u32 mxFrame;                    /* Wal frame to lock to */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+  int nBlockTmout = 0;
+#endif
 
   assert( pWal->readLock<0 );     /* Not currently locked */
 
@@ -66958,14 +67517,34 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
   ** so that on the 100th (and last) RETRY we delay for 323 milliseconds.
   ** The total delay time before giving up is less than 10 seconds.
   */
-  if( cnt>5 ){
+  (*pCnt)++;
+  if( *pCnt>5 ){
     int nDelay = 1;                      /* Pause time in microseconds */
-    if( cnt>100 ){
+    int cnt = (*pCnt & ~WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK);
+    if( cnt>WAL_RETRY_PROTOCOL_LIMIT ){
       VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = 1; )
       return SQLITE_PROTOCOL;
     }
-    if( cnt>=10 ) nDelay = (cnt-9)*(cnt-9)*39;
+    if( *pCnt>=10 ) nDelay = (cnt-9)*(cnt-9)*39;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+    /* In SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT builds, configure the file-descriptor
+    ** to block for locks for approximately nDelay us. This affects three
+    ** locks: (a) the shared lock taken on the DMS slot in os_unix.c (if
+    ** using os_unix.c), (b) the WRITER lock taken in walIndexReadHdr() if the
+    ** first attempted read fails, and (c) the shared lock taken on the
+    ** read-mark.
+    **
+    ** If the previous call failed due to an SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT error,
+    ** then sleep for the minimum of 1us. The previous call already provided
+    ** an extra delay while it was blocking on the lock.
+    */
+    nBlockTmout = (nDelay+998) / 1000;
+    if( !useWal && walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, nBlockTmout) ){
+      if( *pCnt & WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK ) nDelay = 1;
+    }
+#endif
     sqlite3OsSleep(pWal->pVfs, nDelay);
+    *pCnt &= ~WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
   }
 
   if( !useWal ){
@@ -66973,6 +67552,13 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
     if( pWal->bShmUnreliable==0 ){
       rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, pChanged);
     }
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+    walDisableBlocking(pWal);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
+      rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+      *pCnt |= WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
+    }
+#endif
     if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
       /* If there is not a recovery running in another thread or process
       ** then convert BUSY errors to WAL_RETRY.  If recovery is known to
@@ -67087,9 +67673,19 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){
     return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
   }
 
+  (void)walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, nBlockTmout);
   rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI));
+  walDisableBlocking(pWal);
   if( rc ){
-    return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : rc;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
+    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
+      *pCnt |= WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
+    }
+#else
+    assert( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT );
+#endif
+    assert( (rc&0xFF)!=SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT );
+    return (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : rc;
   }
   /* Now that the read-lock has been obtained, check that neither the
   ** value in the aReadMark[] array or the contents of the wal-index
@@ -67277,7 +67873,7 @@ static int walBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
 #endif
 
   do{
-    rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, pChanged, 0, ++cnt);
+    rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, pChanged, 0, &cnt);
   }while( rc==WAL_RETRY );
   testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_BUSY );
   testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR );
@@ -67458,6 +68054,7 @@ static int walFindFrame(
         iRead = iFrame;
       }
       if( (nCollide--)==0 ){
+        *piRead = 0;
         return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
       }
       iKey = walNextHash(iKey);
@@ -67761,7 +68358,7 @@ static int walRestartLog(Wal *pWal){
     cnt = 0;
     do{
       int notUsed;
-      rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, ¬Used, 1, ++cnt);
+      rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, ¬Used, 1, &cnt);
     }while( rc==WAL_RETRY );
     assert( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_BUSY ); /* BUSY not possible when useWal==1 */
     testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR );
@@ -68182,10 +68779,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCheckpoint(
   if( pWal->readOnly ) return SQLITE_READONLY;
   WALTRACE(("WAL%p: checkpoint begins\n", pWal));
 
-  /* Enable blocking locks, if possible. If blocking locks are successfully
-  ** enabled, set xBusy2=0 so that the busy-handler is never invoked. */
+  /* Enable blocking locks, if possible. */
   sqlite3WalDb(pWal, db);
-  (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
+  if( xBusy2 ) (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
 
   /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-62028-47212 All calls obtain an exclusive
   ** "checkpoint" lock on the database file.
@@ -68226,9 +68822,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCheckpoint(
   /* Read the wal-index header. */
   SEH_TRY {
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      /* For a passive checkpoint, do not re-enable blocking locks after
+      ** reading the wal-index header. A passive checkpoint should not block
+      ** or invoke the busy handler. The only lock such a checkpoint may
+      ** attempt to obtain is a lock on a read-slot, and it should give up
+      ** immediately and do a partial checkpoint if it cannot obtain it. */
       walDisableBlocking(pWal);
       rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, &isChanged);
-      (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
+      if( eMode2!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ) (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
       if( isChanged && pWal->pDbFd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){
         sqlite3OsUnfetch(pWal->pDbFd, 0, 0);
       }
@@ -68565,7 +69166,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3WalFile(Wal *pWal){
 **     22       1     Min embedded payload fraction (must be 32)
 **     23       1     Min leaf payload fraction (must be 32)
 **     24       4     File change counter
-**     28       4     Reserved for future use
+**     28       4     The size of the database in pages
 **     32       4     First freelist page
 **     36       4     Number of freelist pages in the file
 **     40      60     15 4-byte meta values passed to higher layers
@@ -69196,7 +69797,7 @@ struct IntegrityCk {
   BtShared *pBt;    /* The tree being checked out */
   Pager *pPager;    /* The associated pager.  Also accessible by pBt->pPager */
   u8 *aPgRef;       /* 1 bit per page in the db (see above) */
-  Pgno nPage;       /* Number of pages in the database */
+  Pgno nCkPage;     /* Pages in the database.  0 for partial check */
   int mxErr;        /* Stop accumulating errors when this reaches zero */
   int nErr;         /* Number of messages written to zErrMsg so far */
   int rc;           /* SQLITE_OK, SQLITE_NOMEM, or SQLITE_INTERRUPT */
@@ -69529,7 +70130,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
 
 /************** End of btmutex.c *********************************************/
 /************** Begin file btree.c *******************************************/
-
 /*
 ** 2004 April 6
 **
@@ -74693,7 +75293,6 @@ static int accessPayload(
           assert( aWrite>=pBufStart );                         /* due to (6) */
           memcpy(aSave, aWrite, 4);
           rc = sqlite3OsRead(fd, aWrite, a+4, (i64)pBt->pageSize*(nextPage-1));
-          if( rc && nextPage>pBt->nPage ) rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
           nextPage = get4byte(aWrite);
           memcpy(aWrite, aSave, 4);
         }else
@@ -75813,7 +76412,10 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreePrevious(BtCursor *pCur){
   }
 
   pPage = pCur->pPage;
-  assert( pPage->isInit );
+  if( sqlite3FaultSim(412) ) pPage->isInit = 0;
+  if( !pPage->isInit ){
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+  }
   if( !pPage->leaf ){
     int idx = pCur->ix;
     rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(findCell(pPage, idx)));
@@ -77024,9 +77626,10 @@ static int rebuildPage(
   int k;                          /* Current slot in pCArray->apEnd[] */
   u8 *pSrcEnd;                    /* Current pCArray->apEnd[k] value */
 
+  assert( nCell>0 );
   assert( i(u32)usableSize) ){ j = 0; }
+  if( j>(u32)usableSize ){ j = 0; }
   memcpy(&pTmp[j], &aData[j], usableSize - j);
 
   for(k=0; ALWAYS(kixNx[k]<=i; k++){}
@@ -77330,6 +77933,7 @@ static int editPage(
   return SQLITE_OK;
  editpage_fail:
   /* Unable to edit this page. Rebuild it from scratch instead. */
+  if( nNew<1 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   populateCellCache(pCArray, iNew, nNew);
   return rebuildPage(pCArray, iNew, nNew, pPg);
 }
@@ -79989,7 +80593,8 @@ static void checkAppendMsg(
 ** corresponds to page iPg is already set.
 */
 static int getPageReferenced(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPg){
-  assert( iPg<=pCheck->nPage && sizeof(pCheck->aPgRef[0])==1 );
+  assert( pCheck->aPgRef!=0 );
+  assert( iPg<=pCheck->nCkPage && sizeof(pCheck->aPgRef[0])==1 );
   return (pCheck->aPgRef[iPg/8] & (1 << (iPg & 0x07)));
 }
 
@@ -79997,7 +80602,8 @@ static int getPageReferenced(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPg){
 ** Set the bit in the IntegrityCk.aPgRef[] array that corresponds to page iPg.
 */
 static void setPageReferenced(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPg){
-  assert( iPg<=pCheck->nPage && sizeof(pCheck->aPgRef[0])==1 );
+  assert( pCheck->aPgRef!=0 );
+  assert( iPg<=pCheck->nCkPage && sizeof(pCheck->aPgRef[0])==1 );
   pCheck->aPgRef[iPg/8] |= (1 << (iPg & 0x07));
 }
 
@@ -80011,7 +80617,7 @@ static void setPageReferenced(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPg){
 ** Also check that the page number is in bounds.
 */
 static int checkRef(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPage){
-  if( iPage>pCheck->nPage || iPage==0 ){
+  if( iPage>pCheck->nCkPage || iPage==0 ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "invalid page number %u", iPage);
     return 1;
   }
@@ -80238,6 +80844,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
   if( (rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
     checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
        "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) pCheck->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     goto end_of_check;
   }
 
@@ -80508,15 +81115,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   sCheck.db = db;
   sCheck.pBt = pBt;
   sCheck.pPager = pBt->pPager;
-  sCheck.nPage = btreePagecount(sCheck.pBt);
+  sCheck.nCkPage = btreePagecount(sCheck.pBt);
   sCheck.mxErr = mxErr;
   sqlite3StrAccumInit(&sCheck.errMsg, 0, zErr, sizeof(zErr), SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH);
   sCheck.errMsg.printfFlags = SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL;
-  if( sCheck.nPage==0 ){
+  if( sCheck.nCkPage==0 ){
     goto integrity_ck_cleanup;
   }
 
-  sCheck.aPgRef = sqlite3MallocZero((sCheck.nPage / 8)+ 1);
+  sCheck.aPgRef = sqlite3MallocZero((sCheck.nCkPage / 8)+ 1);
   if( !sCheck.aPgRef ){
     checkOom(&sCheck);
     goto integrity_ck_cleanup;
@@ -80528,7 +81135,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   }
 
   i = PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt);
-  if( i<=sCheck.nPage ) setPageReferenced(&sCheck, i);
+  if( i<=sCheck.nCkPage ) setPageReferenced(&sCheck, i);
 
   /* Check the integrity of the freelist
   */
@@ -80579,7 +81186,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   /* Make sure every page in the file is referenced
   */
   if( !bPartial ){
-    for(i=1; i<=sCheck.nPage && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
+    for(i=1; i<=sCheck.nCkPage && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
       if( getPageReferenced(&sCheck, i)==0 ){
         checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, "Page %u: never used", i);
@@ -82020,7 +82627,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemZeroTerminateIfAble(Mem *pMem){
       pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
       return;
     }
-    if( pMem->xDel==(void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref ){
+    if( pMem->xDel==sqlite3RCStrUnref ){
       /* Blindly assume that all RCStr objects are zero-terminated */
       pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
       return;
@@ -83199,7 +83806,7 @@ static int valueFromFunction(
 #endif
   assert( pFunc );
   if( (pFunc->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG))==0
-   || (pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)
+   || (pFunc->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL|SQLITE_FUNC_RUNONLY))!=0
   ){
     return SQLITE_OK;
   }
@@ -83400,6 +84007,7 @@ static int valueFromExpr(
     if( pVal ){
       pVal->flags = MEM_Int;
       pVal->u.i = pExpr->u.zToken[4]==0;
+      sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, affinity, enc);
     }
   }
 
@@ -83922,10 +84530,11 @@ static int growOpArray(Vdbe *v, int nOp){
 **   sqlite3CantopenError(lineno)
 */
 static void test_addop_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp){
-  static int n = 0;
+  static u64 n = 0;
   (void)pc;
   (void)pOp;
   n++;
+  if( n==LARGEST_UINT64 ) abort(); /* so that n is used, preventing a warning */
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -84713,6 +85322,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(
       int iDest = pOp->p2;   /* Jump destination */
       if( iDest==0 ) continue;
       if( pOp->opcode==OP_Gosub ) continue;
+      if( pOp->p3==20230325 && pOp->opcode==OP_NotNull ){
+        /* This is a deliberately taken illegal branch.  tag-20230325-2 */
+        continue;
+      }
       if( iDest<0 ){
         int j = ADDR(iDest);
         assert( j>=0 );
@@ -85106,6 +85719,10 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){
       if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3VtabUnlock((VTable *)p4);
       break;
     }
+    case P4_TABLEREF: {
+      if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3DeleteTable(db, (Table*)p4);
+      break;
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -85233,7 +85850,7 @@ static void SQLITE_NOINLINE vdbeChangeP4Full(
   int n
 ){
   if( pOp->p4type ){
-    freeP4(p->db, pOp->p4type, pOp->p4.p);
+    assert( pOp->p4type > P4_FREE_IF_LE );
     pOp->p4type = 0;
     pOp->p4.p = 0;
   }
@@ -88172,20 +88789,33 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3BlobCompare(const Mem *pB1, const Mem
   return n1 - n2;
 }
 
+/* The following two functions are used only within testcase() to prove
+** test coverage.  These functions do no exist for production builds.
+** We must use separate SQLITE_NOINLINE functions here, since otherwise
+** optimizer code movement causes gcov to become very confused.
+*/
+#if  defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+static int SQLITE_NOINLINE doubleLt(double a, double b){ return a8 ){
+  if( sqlite3IsNaN(r) ){
+    /* SQLite considers NaN to be a NULL. And all integer values are greater
+    ** than NULL */
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if( sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble ){
     LONGDOUBLE_TYPE x = (LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)i;
     testcase( xr );
     testcase( x==r );
-    if( xr ) return +1;  /*NO_TEST*/ /* work around bugs in gcov */
-    return 0;             /*NO_TEST*/ /* work around bugs in gcov */
+    return (xr);
   }else{
     i64 y;
     double s;
@@ -88195,9 +88825,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64 i, double r){
     if( iy ) return +1;
     s = (double)i;
-    if( sr ) return +1;
-    return 0;
+    testcase( doubleLt(s,r) );
+    testcase( doubleLt(r,s) );
+    testcase( doubleEq(r,s) );
+    return (sr);
   }
 }
 
@@ -89342,7 +89973,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
 #if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-  sqlite3_mutex *mutex = ((Vdbe*)pStmt)->db->mutex;
+  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pStmt==0 ){
+    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+  }
+#endif
+#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
+  mutex = p->db->mutex;
 #endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
   for(i=0; inVar; i++){
@@ -89565,7 +90204,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_value_free(sqlite3_value *pOld){
 ** is too big or if an OOM occurs.
 **
 ** The invokeValueDestructor(P,X) routine invokes destructor function X()
-** on value P is not going to be used and need to be destroyed.
+** on value P if P is not going to be used and need to be destroyed.
 */
 static void setResultStrOrError(
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,  /* Function context */
@@ -89595,7 +90234,7 @@ static void setResultStrOrError(
 static int invokeValueDestructor(
   const void *p,             /* Value to destroy */
   void (*xDel)(void*),       /* The destructor */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx      /* Set a SQLITE_TOOBIG error if no NULL */
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx      /* Set a SQLITE_TOOBIG error if not NULL */
 ){
   assert( xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
   if( xDel==0 ){
@@ -89605,7 +90244,14 @@ static int invokeValueDestructor(
   }else{
     xDel((void*)p);
   }
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx!=0 ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx);
+  }
+#else
+  assert( pCtx!=0 );
   sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx);
+#endif
   return SQLITE_TOOBIG;
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(
@@ -89614,6 +90260,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(
   int n,
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 || n<0 ){
+    invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, pCtx);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
   assert( n>=0 );
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n, 0, xDel);
@@ -89624,8 +90276,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob64(
   sqlite3_uint64 n,
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
-  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   assert( xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ){
+    invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
+  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   if( n>0x7fffffff ){
     (void)invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, pCtx);
   }else{
@@ -89633,30 +90291,48 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob64(
   }
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context *pCtx, double rVal){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(pCtx->pOut, rVal);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const char *z, int n){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR;
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pCtx->pOut, z, n, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const void *z, int n){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR;
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pCtx->pOut, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 #endif
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int iVal){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pCtx->pOut, (i64)iVal);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context *pCtx, i64 iVal){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pCtx->pOut, iVal);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pCtx->pOut);
 }
@@ -89666,14 +90342,37 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_pointer(
   const char *zPType,
   void (*xDestructor)(void*)
 ){
-  Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut;
+  Mem *pOut;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ){
+    invokeValueDestructor(pPtr, xDestructor, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
+  pOut = pCtx->pOut;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pOut);
   pOut->flags = MEM_Null;
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(pOut, pPtr, zPType, xDestructor);
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_subtype(sqlite3_context *pCtx, unsigned int eSubtype){
-  Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut;
+  Mem *pOut;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE) && SQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE+0!=0
+  if( pCtx->pFunc!=0
+   && (pCtx->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)==0
+  ){
+    char zErr[200];
+    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr,
+                     "misuse of sqlite3_result_subtype() by %s()",
+                     pCtx->pFunc->zName);
+    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif /* SQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE */
+  pOut = pCtx->pOut;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pOut->db->mutex) );
   pOut->eSubtype = eSubtype & 0xff;
   pOut->flags |= MEM_Subtype;
@@ -89684,6 +90383,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text(
   int n,
   void (*xDel)(void *)
 ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ){
+    invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   setResultStrOrError(pCtx, z, n, SQLITE_UTF8, xDel);
 }
@@ -89694,6 +90399,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text64(
   void (*xDel)(void *),
   unsigned char enc
 ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ){
+    invokeValueDestructor(z, xDel, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   assert( xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
   if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
@@ -89737,7 +90448,16 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context *pCtx, sqlite3_value *pValue){
-  Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut;
+  Mem *pOut;
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+  if( pValue==0 ){
+    sqlite3_result_null(pCtx);
+    return;
+  }
+#endif
+  pOut = pCtx->pOut;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pOut, pValue);
   sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, pCtx->enc);
@@ -89749,7 +90469,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int n){
   sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(pCtx, n>0 ? n : 0);
 }
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context *pCtx, u64 n){
-  Mem *pOut = pCtx->pOut;
+  Mem *pOut;
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
+  pOut = pCtx->pOut;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pOut->db->mutex) );
   if( n>(u64)pOut->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
     sqlite3_result_error_toobig(pCtx);
@@ -89763,6 +90488,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context *pCtx, u64 n){
 #endif
 }
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   pCtx->isError = errCode ? errCode : -1;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   if( pCtx->pVdbe ) pCtx->pVdbe->rcApp = errCode;
@@ -89775,6 +90503,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){
 
 /* Force an SQLITE_TOOBIG error. */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   pCtx->isError = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pCtx->pOut, "string or blob too big", -1,
@@ -89783,6 +90514,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
 
 /* An SQLITE_NOMEM error. */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pCtx->pOut);
   pCtx->isError = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
@@ -90035,6 +90769,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
 ** pointer to it.
 */
 SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context *p){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( p==0 ) return 0;
+#endif
   assert( p && p->pFunc );
   return p->pFunc->pUserData;
 }
@@ -90050,7 +90787,11 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context *p){
 ** application defined function.
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context *p){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( p==0 ) return 0;
+#else
   assert( p && p->pOut );
+#endif
   return p->pOut->db;
 }
 
@@ -90069,7 +90810,11 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context *p){
 ** value, as a signal to the xUpdate routine that the column is unchanged.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context *p){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( p==0 ) return 0;
+#else
   assert( p );
+#endif
   return sqlite3_value_nochange(p->pOut);
 }
 
@@ -90097,7 +90842,7 @@ static int valueFromValueList(
   ValueList *pRhs;
 
   *ppOut = 0;
-  if( pVal==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+  if( pVal==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   if( (pVal->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 || pVal->xDel!=sqlite3VdbeValueListFree ){
     return SQLITE_ERROR;
   }else{
@@ -90228,6 +90973,9 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context *p, int nByte){
 SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int iArg){
   AuxData *pAuxData;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return 0;
+#endif
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
 #if SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
   if( pCtx->pVdbe==0 ) return 0;
@@ -90260,8 +91008,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(
   void (*xDelete)(void*)
 ){
   AuxData *pAuxData;
-  Vdbe *pVdbe = pCtx->pVdbe;
+  Vdbe *pVdbe;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pCtx==0 ) return;
+#endif
+  pVdbe= pCtx->pVdbe;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->pOut->db->mutex) );
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
   if( pVdbe==0 ) goto failed;
@@ -90698,7 +91450,7 @@ static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, unsigned int i){
   }
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->db->mutex);
   if( p->eVdbeState!=VDBE_READY_STATE ){
-    sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_MISUSE);
+    sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT);
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
     sqlite3_log(SQLITE_MISUSE,
         "bind on a busy prepared statement: [%s]", p->zSql);
@@ -90927,6 +91679,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, int n){
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, sqlite3_uint64 n){
   int rc;
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->db->mutex);
   if( n>(u64)p->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
     rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
@@ -91053,6 +91808,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_explain(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int eMode){
   Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
   int rc;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( pStmt==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(v->db->mutex);
   if( ((int)v->explain)==eMode ){
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
@@ -91219,10 +91977,16 @@ static UnpackedRecord *vdbeUnpackRecord(
 ** a field of the row currently being updated or deleted.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_old(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppValue){
-  PreUpdate *p = db->pPreUpdate;
+  PreUpdate *p;
   Mem *pMem;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( db==0 || ppValue==0 ){
+    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+  }
+#endif
+  p = db->pPreUpdate;
   /* Test that this call is being made from within an SQLITE_DELETE or
   ** SQLITE_UPDATE pre-update callback, and that iIdx is within range. */
   if( !p || p->op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
@@ -91283,7 +92047,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_old(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
 ** the number of columns in the row being updated, deleted or inserted.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_count(sqlite3 *db){
-  PreUpdate *p = db->pPreUpdate;
+  PreUpdate *p;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  p = db!=0 ? db->pPreUpdate : 0;
+#else
+  p = db->pPreUpdate;
+#endif
   return (p ? p->keyinfo.nKeyField : 0);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */
@@ -91301,7 +92070,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_count(sqlite3 *db){
 ** or SET DEFAULT action is considered a trigger.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_depth(sqlite3 *db){
-  PreUpdate *p = db->pPreUpdate;
+  PreUpdate *p;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  p = db!=0 ? db->pPreUpdate : 0;
+#else
+  p = db->pPreUpdate;
+#endif
   return (p ? p->v->nFrame : 0);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */
@@ -91312,7 +92086,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_depth(sqlite3 *db){
 ** only.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_blobwrite(sqlite3 *db){
-  PreUpdate *p = db->pPreUpdate;
+  PreUpdate *p;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  p = db!=0 ? db->pPreUpdate : 0;
+#else
+  p = db->pPreUpdate;
+#endif
   return (p ? p->iBlobWrite : -1);
 }
 #endif
@@ -91323,10 +92102,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_blobwrite(sqlite3 *db){
 ** a field of the row currently being updated or inserted.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppValue){
-  PreUpdate *p = db->pPreUpdate;
+  PreUpdate *p;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   Mem *pMem;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( db==0 || ppValue==0 ){
+    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+  }
+#endif
+  p = db->pPreUpdate;
   if( !p || p->op==SQLITE_DELETE ){
     rc = SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
     goto preupdate_new_out;
@@ -91405,11 +92190,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
   void *pOut                      /* OUT: Write the answer here */
 ){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
-  VdbeOp *aOp = p->aOp;
-  int nOp = p->nOp;
+  VdbeOp *aOp;
+  int nOp;
   ScanStatus *pScan = 0;
   int idx;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( p==0 || pOut==0
+      || iScanStatusOpSQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE ){
+    return 1;
+  }
+#endif
+  aOp = p->aOp;
+  nOp = p->nOp;
   if( p->pFrame ){
     VdbeFrame *pFrame;
     for(pFrame=p->pFrame; pFrame->pParent; pFrame=pFrame->pParent);
@@ -91556,7 +92350,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
   int ii;
-  for(ii=0; iinOp; ii++){
+  for(ii=0; p!=0 && iinOp; ii++){
     Op *pOp = &p->aOp[ii];
     pOp->nExec = 0;
     pOp->nCycle = 0;
@@ -91895,11 +92689,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_found_count = 0;
 **   sqlite3CantopenError(lineno)
 */
 static void test_trace_breakpoint(int pc, Op *pOp, Vdbe *v){
-  static int n = 0;
+  static u64 n = 0;
   (void)pc;
   (void)pOp;
   (void)v;
   n++;
+  if( n==LARGEST_UINT64 ) abort(); /* So that n is used, preventing a warning */
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -92525,11 +93320,11 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int vdbeColumnFromOverflow(
     sqlite3RCStrRef(pBuf);
     if( t&1 ){
       rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pDest, pBuf, len, encoding,
-                                (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+                                sqlite3RCStrUnref);
       pDest->flags |= MEM_Term;
     }else{
       rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pDest, pBuf, len, 0,
-                                (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+                                sqlite3RCStrUnref);
     }
   }else{
     rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pC->uc.pCursor, iOffset, len, pDest);
@@ -93796,7 +94591,7 @@ case OP_AddImm: {            /* in1 */
   pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
   memAboutToChange(p, pIn1);
   sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1);
-  pIn1->u.i += pOp->p2;
+  *(u64*)&pIn1->u.i += (u64)pOp->p2;
   break;
 }
 
@@ -95404,7 +96199,6 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: {
         /* NULL value.  No change in zPayload */
       }else{
         u64 v;
-        u32 i;
         if( serial_type==7 ){
           assert( sizeof(v)==sizeof(pRec->u.r) );
           memcpy(&v, &pRec->u.r, sizeof(v));
@@ -95412,12 +96206,17 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: {
         }else{
           v = pRec->u.i;
         }
-        len = i = sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[serial_type];
-        assert( i>0 );
-        while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
-          zPayload[--i] = (u8)(v&0xFF);
-          if( i==0 ) break;
-          v >>= 8;
+        len = sqlite3SmallTypeSizes[serial_type];
+        assert( len>=1 && len<=8 && len!=5 && len!=7 );
+        switch( len ){
+          default: zPayload[7] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   zPayload[6] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+          case 6:  zPayload[5] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   zPayload[4] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+          case 4:  zPayload[3] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+          case 3:  zPayload[2] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+          case 2:  zPayload[1] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+          case 1:  zPayload[0] = (u8)(v&0xff);
         }
         zPayload += len;
       }
@@ -97534,8 +98333,13 @@ case OP_RowCell: {
 ** the "primary" delete.  The others are all on OPFLAG_FORDELETE
 ** cursors or else are marked with the AUXDELETE flag.
 **
-** If the OPFLAG_NCHANGE flag of P2 (NB: P2 not P5) is set, then the row
-** change count is incremented (otherwise not).
+** If the OPFLAG_NCHANGE (0x01) flag of P2 (NB: P2 not P5) is set, then
+** the row change count is incremented (otherwise not).
+**
+** If the OPFLAG_ISNOOP (0x40) flag of P2 (not P5!) is set, then the
+** pre-update-hook for deletes is run, but the btree is otherwise unchanged.
+** This happens when the OP_Delete is to be shortly followed by an OP_Insert
+** with the same key, causing the btree entry to be overwritten.
 **
 ** P1 must not be pseudo-table.  It has to be a real table with
 ** multiple rows.
@@ -98660,13 +99464,41 @@ case OP_CreateBtree: {          /* out2 */
 /* Opcode: SqlExec * * * P4 *
 **
 ** Run the SQL statement or statements specified in the P4 string.
+** Disable Auth and Trace callbacks while those statements are running if
+** P1 is true.
 */
 case OP_SqlExec: {
+  char *zErr;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+  sqlite3_xauth xAuth;
+#endif
+  u8 mTrace;
+
   sqlite3VdbeIncrWriteCounter(p, 0);
   db->nSqlExec++;
-  rc = sqlite3_exec(db, pOp->p4.z, 0, 0, 0);
+  zErr = 0;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+  xAuth = db->xAuth;
+#endif
+  mTrace = db->mTrace;
+  if( pOp->p1 ){
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+    db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+    db->mTrace = 0;
+  }
+  rc = sqlite3_exec(db, pOp->p4.z, 0, 0, &zErr);
   db->nSqlExec--;
-  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+  db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+  db->mTrace = mTrace;
+  if( zErr || rc ){
+    sqlite3VdbeError(p, "%s", zErr);
+    sqlite3_free(zErr);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) goto no_mem;
+    goto abort_due_to_error;
+  }
   break;
 }
 
@@ -99887,6 +100719,52 @@ case OP_VOpen: {             /* ncycle */
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+/* Opcode: VCheck P1 P2 P3 P4 *
+**
+** P4 is a pointer to a Table object that is a virtual table in schema P1
+** that supports the xIntegrity() method.  This opcode runs the xIntegrity()
+** method for that virtual table, using P3 as the integer argument.  If
+** an error is reported back, the table name is prepended to the error
+** message and that message is stored in P2.  If no errors are seen,
+** register P2 is set to NULL.
+*/
+case OP_VCheck: {             /* out2 */
+  Table *pTab;
+  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
+  const sqlite3_module *pModule;
+  char *zErr = 0;
+
+  pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2];
+  sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);  /* Innocent until proven guilty */
+  assert( pOp->p4type==P4_TABLEREF );
+  pTab = pOp->p4.pTab;
+  assert( pTab!=0 );
+  assert( pTab->nTabRef>0 );
+  assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
+  if( pTab->u.vtab.p==0 ) break;
+  pVtab = pTab->u.vtab.p->pVtab;
+  assert( pVtab!=0 );
+  pModule = pVtab->pModule;
+  assert( pModule!=0 );
+  assert( pModule->iVersion>=4 );
+  assert( pModule->xIntegrity!=0 );
+  sqlite3VtabLock(pTab->u.vtab.p);
+  assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nDb );
+  rc = pModule->xIntegrity(pVtab, db->aDb[pOp->p1].zDbSName, pTab->zName,
+                           pOp->p3, &zErr);
+  sqlite3VtabUnlock(pTab->u.vtab.p);
+  if( rc ){
+    sqlite3_free(zErr);
+    goto abort_due_to_error;
+  }
+  if( zErr ){
+    sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, zErr, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
+  }
+  break;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
 /* Opcode: VInitIn P1 P2 P3 * *
 ** Synopsis: r[P2]=ValueList(P1,P3)
@@ -100000,6 +100878,7 @@ case OP_VColumn: {           /* ncycle */
   const sqlite3_module *pModule;
   Mem *pDest;
   sqlite3_context sContext;
+  FuncDef nullFunc;
 
   VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
   assert( pCur!=0 );
@@ -100017,6 +100896,9 @@ case OP_VColumn: {           /* ncycle */
   memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext));
   sContext.pOut = pDest;
   sContext.enc = encoding;
+  nullFunc.pUserData = 0;
+  nullFunc.funcFlags = SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE;
+  sContext.pFunc = &nullFunc;
   assert( pOp->p5==OPFLAG_NOCHNG || pOp->p5==0 );
   if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NOCHNG ){
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest);
@@ -100349,6 +101231,42 @@ case OP_ClrSubtype: {   /* in1 */
   break;
 }
 
+/* Opcode: GetSubtype P1 P2 * * *
+** Synopsis:  r[P2] = r[P1].subtype
+**
+** Extract the subtype value from register P1 and write that subtype
+** into register P2.  If P1 has no subtype, then P1 gets a NULL.
+*/
+case OP_GetSubtype: {   /* in1 out2 */
+  pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
+  pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2];
+  if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Subtype ){
+    sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, pIn1->eSubtype);
+  }else{
+    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
+  }
+  break;
+}
+
+/* Opcode: SetSubtype P1 P2 * * *
+** Synopsis:  r[P2].subtype = r[P1]
+**
+** Set the subtype value of register P2 to the integer from register P1.
+** If P1 is NULL, clear the subtype from p2.
+*/
+case OP_SetSubtype: {   /* in1 out2 */
+  pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
+  pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2];
+  if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){
+    pOut->flags &= ~MEM_Subtype;
+  }else{
+    assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int );
+    pOut->flags |= MEM_Subtype;
+    pOut->eSubtype = (u8)(pIn1->u.i & 0xff);
+  }
+  break;
+}
+
 /* Opcode: FilterAdd P1 * P3 P4 *
 ** Synopsis: filter(P1) += key(P3@P4)
 **
@@ -100833,8 +101751,7 @@ static int blobSeekToRow(Incrblob *p, sqlite3_int64 iRow, char **pzErr){
   /* Set the value of register r[1] in the SQL statement to integer iRow.
   ** This is done directly as a performance optimization
   */
-  v->aMem[1].flags = MEM_Int;
-  v->aMem[1].u.i = iRow;
+  sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&v->aMem[1], iRow);
 
   /* If the statement has been run before (and is paused at the OP_ResultRow)
   ** then back it up to the point where it does the OP_NotExists.  This could
@@ -100917,7 +101834,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open(
 #endif
   *ppBlob = 0;
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
-  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zTable==0 ){
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zTable==0 || zColumn==0 ){
     return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
 #endif
@@ -101479,7 +102396,7 @@ struct SorterFile {
 struct SorterList {
   SorterRecord *pList;            /* Linked list of records */
   u8 *aMemory;                    /* If non-NULL, bulk memory to hold pList */
-  int szPMA;                      /* Size of pList as PMA in bytes */
+  i64 szPMA;                      /* Size of pList as PMA in bytes */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -101588,10 +102505,10 @@ typedef int (*SorterCompare)(SortSubtask*,int*,const void*,int,const void*,int);
 struct SortSubtask {
   SQLiteThread *pThread;          /* Background thread, if any */
   int bDone;                      /* Set if thread is finished but not joined */
+  int nPMA;                       /* Number of PMAs currently in file */
   VdbeSorter *pSorter;            /* Sorter that owns this sub-task */
   UnpackedRecord *pUnpacked;      /* Space to unpack a record */
   SorterList list;                /* List for thread to write to a PMA */
-  int nPMA;                       /* Number of PMAs currently in file */
   SorterCompare xCompare;         /* Compare function to use */
   SorterFile file;                /* Temp file for level-0 PMAs */
   SorterFile file2;               /* Space for other PMAs */
@@ -103065,8 +103982,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSorterWrite(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */
   SorterRecord *pNew;             /* New list element */
   int bFlush;                     /* True to flush contents of memory to PMA */
-  int nReq;                       /* Bytes of memory required */
-  int nPMA;                       /* Bytes of PMA space required */
+  i64 nReq;                       /* Bytes of memory required */
+  i64 nPMA;                       /* Bytes of PMA space required */
   int t;                          /* serial type of first record field */
 
   assert( pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_SORTER );
@@ -104490,7 +105407,8 @@ static sqlite3_module bytecodevtabModule = {
   /* xSavepoint  */ 0,
   /* xRelease    */ 0,
   /* xRollbackTo */ 0,
-  /* xShadowName */ 0
+  /* xShadowName */ 0,
+  /* xIntegrity  */ 0
 };
 
 
@@ -105319,21 +106237,36 @@ static void resolveAlias(
 }
 
 /*
-** Subqueries stores the original database, table and column names for their
-** result sets in ExprList.a[].zSpan, in the form "DATABASE.TABLE.COLUMN".
-** Check to see if the zSpan given to this routine matches the zDb, zTab,
-** and zCol.  If any of zDb, zTab, and zCol are NULL then those fields will
-** match anything.
+** Subqueries store the original database, table and column names for their
+** result sets in ExprList.a[].zSpan, in the form "DATABASE.TABLE.COLUMN",
+** and mark the expression-list item by setting ExprList.a[].fg.eEName
+** to ENAME_TAB.
+**
+** Check to see if the zSpan/eEName of the expression-list item passed to this
+** routine matches the zDb, zTab, and zCol.  If any of zDb, zTab, and zCol are
+** NULL then those fields will match anything. Return true if there is a match,
+** or false otherwise.
+**
+** SF_NestedFrom subqueries also store an entry for the implicit rowid (or
+** _rowid_, or oid) column by setting ExprList.a[].fg.eEName to ENAME_ROWID,
+** and setting zSpan to "DATABASE.TABLE.". This type of pItem
+** argument matches if zCol is a rowid alias. If it is not NULL, (*pbRowid)
+** is set to 1 if there is this kind of match.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchEName(
   const struct ExprList_item *pItem,
   const char *zCol,
   const char *zTab,
-  const char *zDb
+  const char *zDb,
+  int *pbRowid
 ){
   int n;
   const char *zSpan;
-  if( pItem->fg.eEName!=ENAME_TAB ) return 0;
+  int eEName = pItem->fg.eEName;
+  if( eEName!=ENAME_TAB && (eEName!=ENAME_ROWID || NEVER(pbRowid==0)) ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  assert( pbRowid==0 || *pbRowid==0 );
   zSpan = pItem->zEName;
   for(n=0; ALWAYS(zSpan[n]) && zSpan[n]!='.'; n++){}
   if( zDb && (sqlite3StrNICmp(zSpan, zDb, n)!=0 || zDb[n]!=0) ){
@@ -105345,9 +106278,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MatchEName(
     return 0;
   }
   zSpan += n+1;
-  if( zCol && sqlite3StrICmp(zSpan, zCol)!=0 ){
-    return 0;
+  if( zCol ){
+    if( eEName==ENAME_TAB && sqlite3StrICmp(zSpan, zCol)!=0 ) return 0;
+    if( eEName==ENAME_ROWID && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol)==0 ) return 0;
   }
+  if( eEName==ENAME_ROWID ) *pbRowid = 1;
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -105380,6 +106315,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3ExprColUsed(Expr *pExpr){
   assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
   pExTab = pExpr->y.pTab;
   assert( pExTab!=0 );
+  assert( n < pExTab->nCol );
   if( (pExTab->tabFlags & TF_HasGenerated)!=0
    && (pExTab->aCol[n].colFlags & COLFLAG_GENERATED)!=0
   ){
@@ -105480,7 +106416,7 @@ static int lookupName(
 ){
   int i, j;                         /* Loop counters */
   int cnt = 0;                      /* Number of matching column names */
-  int cntTab = 0;                   /* Number of matching table names */
+  int cntTab = 0;                   /* Number of potential "rowid" matches */
   int nSubquery = 0;                /* How many levels of subquery */
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;         /* The database connection */
   SrcItem *pItem;                   /* Use for looping over pSrcList items */
@@ -105557,39 +106493,49 @@ static int lookupName(
           assert( pEList!=0 );
           assert( pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
           for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){
-            if( !sqlite3MatchEName(&pEList->a[j], zCol, zTab, zDb) ){
+            int bRowid = 0;       /* True if possible rowid match */
+            if( !sqlite3MatchEName(&pEList->a[j], zCol, zTab, zDb, &bRowid) ){
               continue;
             }
-            if( cnt>0 ){
-              if( pItem->fg.isUsing==0
-               || sqlite3IdListIndex(pItem->u3.pUsing, zCol)<0
-              ){
-                /* Two or more tables have the same column name which is
-                ** not joined by USING.  This is an error.  Signal as much
-                ** by clearing pFJMatch and letting cnt go above 1. */
-                sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch);
-                pFJMatch = 0;
-              }else
-              if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ){
-                /* An INNER or LEFT JOIN.  Use the left-most table */
-                continue;
-              }else
-              if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ){
-                /* A RIGHT JOIN.  Use the right-most table */
-                cnt = 0;
-                sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch);
-                pFJMatch = 0;
-              }else{
-                /* For a FULL JOIN, we must construct a coalesce() func */
-                extendFJMatch(pParse, &pFJMatch, pMatch, pExpr->iColumn);
+            if( bRowid==0 ){
+              if( cnt>0 ){
+                if( pItem->fg.isUsing==0
+                 || sqlite3IdListIndex(pItem->u3.pUsing, zCol)<0
+                ){
+                  /* Two or more tables have the same column name which is
+                  ** not joined by USING.  This is an error.  Signal as much
+                  ** by clearing pFJMatch and letting cnt go above 1. */
+                  sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch);
+                  pFJMatch = 0;
+                }else
+                if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ){
+                  /* An INNER or LEFT JOIN.  Use the left-most table */
+                  continue;
+                }else
+                if( (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ){
+                  /* A RIGHT JOIN.  Use the right-most table */
+                  cnt = 0;
+                  sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFJMatch);
+                  pFJMatch = 0;
+                }else{
+                  /* For a FULL JOIN, we must construct a coalesce() func */
+                  extendFJMatch(pParse, &pFJMatch, pMatch, pExpr->iColumn);
+                }
               }
+              cnt++;
+              hit = 1;
+            }else if( cnt>0 ){
+              /* This is a potential rowid match, but there has already been
+              ** a real match found. So this can be ignored.  */
+              continue;
             }
-            cnt++;
-            cntTab = 2;
+            cntTab++;
             pMatch = pItem;
             pExpr->iColumn = j;
             pEList->a[j].fg.bUsed = 1;
-            hit = 1;
+
+            /* rowid cannot be part of a USING clause - assert() this. */
+            assert( bRowid==0 || pEList->a[j].fg.bUsingTerm==0 );
             if( pEList->a[j].fg.bUsingTerm ) break;
           }
           if( hit || zTab==0 ) continue;
@@ -105784,10 +106730,10 @@ static int lookupName(
      && pMatch
      && (pNC->ncFlags & (NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol))==0
      && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol)
-     && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pTab))
+     && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pTab) || pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom)
     ){
       cnt = 1;
-      pExpr->iColumn = -1;
+      if( pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom==0 ) pExpr->iColumn = -1;
       pExpr->affExpr = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
     }
 
@@ -105946,6 +106892,7 @@ static int lookupName(
     sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(pParse->db, pExpr);
     pParse->checkSchema = 1;
     pTopNC->nNcErr++;
+    eNewExprOp = TK_NULL;
   }
   assert( pFJMatch==0 );
 
@@ -105972,7 +106919,7 @@ static int lookupName(
   ** If a generated column is referenced, set bits for every column
   ** of the table.
   */
-  if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pMatch!=0 ){
+  if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 && cnt==1 && pMatch!=0 ){
     pMatch->colUsed |= sqlite3ExprColUsed(pExpr);
   }
 
@@ -106240,6 +107187,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       Window *pWin = (IsWindowFunc(pExpr) ? pExpr->y.pWin : 0);
 #endif
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect|EP_IntValue) );
+      assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 || pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
       zId = pExpr->u.zToken;
       pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, n, enc, 0);
       if( pDef==0 ){
@@ -106381,6 +107329,10 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
           pNC->nNcErr++;
         }
 #endif
+        else if( is_agg==0 && pExpr->pLeft ){
+          sqlite3ExprOrderByAggregateError(pParse, pExpr);
+          pNC->nNcErr++;
+        }
         if( is_agg ){
           /* Window functions may not be arguments of aggregate functions.
           ** Or arguments of other window functions. But aggregate functions
@@ -106399,6 +107351,11 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 #endif
       sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
       if( is_agg ){
+        if( pExpr->pLeft ){
+          assert( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+          assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr->pLeft) );
+          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft->x.pList);
+        }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
         if( pWin ){
           Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
@@ -106427,11 +107384,12 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
           while( pNC2
               && sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(pParse, pExpr, pNC2->pSrcList)==0
           ){
-            pExpr->op2++;
+            pExpr->op2 += (1 + pNC2->nNestedSelect);
             pNC2 = pNC2->pNext;
           }
           assert( pDef!=0 || IN_RENAME_OBJECT );
           if( pNC2 && pDef ){
+            pExpr->op2 += pNC2->nNestedSelect;
             assert( SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX==NC_MinMaxAgg );
             assert( SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER==NC_OrderAgg );
             testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)!=0 );
@@ -106962,10 +107920,8 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   while( p ){
     assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)!=0 );
     assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
-    assert( db->suppressErr==0 ); /* SF_Resolved not set if errors suppressed */
     p->selFlags |= SF_Resolved;
 
-
     /* Resolve the expressions in the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses. These
     ** are not allowed to refer to any names, so pass an empty NameContext.
     */
@@ -106992,6 +107948,7 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
 
     /* Recursively resolve names in all subqueries in the FROM clause
     */
+    if( pOuterNC ) pOuterNC->nNestedSelect++;
     for(i=0; ipSrc->nSrc; i++){
       SrcItem *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
       if( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 ){
@@ -107016,6 +107973,9 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         }
       }
     }
+    if( pOuterNC && ALWAYS(pOuterNC->nNestedSelect>0) ){
+      pOuterNC->nNestedSelect--;
+    }
 
     /* Set up the local name-context to pass to sqlite3ResolveExprNames() to
     ** resolve the result-set expression list.
@@ -107971,6 +108931,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprForVectorField(
     */
     pRet = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT_COLUMN, 0, 0);
     if( pRet ){
+      ExprSetProperty(pRet, EP_FullSize);
       pRet->iTable = nField;
       pRet->iColumn = iField;
       pRet->pLeft = pVector;
@@ -108561,6 +109522,67 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(
   return pNew;
 }
 
+/*
+** Report an error when attempting to use an ORDER BY clause within
+** the arguments of a non-aggregate function.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprOrderByAggregateError(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
+  sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
+     "ORDER BY may not be used with non-aggregate %#T()", p
+  );
+}
+
+/*
+** Attach an ORDER BY clause to a function call.
+**
+**     functionname( arguments ORDER BY sortlist )
+**     \_____________________/          \______/
+**             pExpr                    pOrderBy
+**
+** The ORDER BY clause is inserted into a new Expr node of type TK_ORDER
+** and added to the Expr.pLeft field of the parent TK_FUNCTION node.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(
+  Parse *pParse,        /* Parsing context */
+  Expr *pExpr,          /* The function call to which ORDER BY is to be added */
+  ExprList *pOrderBy    /* The ORDER BY clause to add */
+){
+  Expr *pOB;
+  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+  if( NEVER(pOrderBy==0) ){
+    assert( db->mallocFailed );
+    return;
+  }
+  if( pExpr==0 ){
+    assert( db->mallocFailed );
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrderBy);
+    return;
+  }
+  assert( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION );
+  assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 );
+  assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+  if( pExpr->x.pList==0 || NEVER(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr==0) ){
+    /* Ignore ORDER BY on zero-argument aggregates */
+    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric, pOrderBy);
+    return;
+  }
+  if( IsWindowFunc(pExpr) ){
+    sqlite3ExprOrderByAggregateError(pParse, pExpr);
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrderBy);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  pOB = sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_ORDER, 0, 0);
+  if( pOB==0 ){
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pOrderBy);
+    return;
+  }
+  pOB->x.pList = pOrderBy;
+  assert( ExprUseXList(pOB) );
+  pExpr->pLeft = pOB;
+  ExprSetProperty(pOB, EP_FullSize);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Check to see if a function is usable according to current access
 ** rules:
@@ -108722,6 +109744,9 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
   if( p ) sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p);
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric(sqlite3 *db, void *p){
+  if( ALWAYS(p) ) sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, (Expr*)p);
+}
 
 /*
 ** Clear both elements of an OnOrUsing object
@@ -108747,9 +109772,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3 *db, OnOrUsing *p){
 ** pExpr to the pParse->pConstExpr list with a register number of 0.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
-  sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-    (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprDelete,
-    pExpr);
+  sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric, pExpr);
 }
 
 /* Invoke sqlite3RenameExprUnmap() and sqlite3ExprDelete() on the
@@ -108814,11 +109837,7 @@ static int dupedExprStructSize(const Expr *p, int flags){
   assert( flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE || flags==0 ); /* Only one flag value allowed */
   assert( EXPR_FULLSIZE<=0xfff );
   assert( (0xfff & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
-  if( 0==flags || p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
-   || ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc)
-#endif
-  ){
+  if( 0==flags || ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FullSize) ){
     nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
   }else{
     assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
@@ -108849,56 +109868,93 @@ static int dupedExprNodeSize(const Expr *p, int flags){
 
 /*
 ** Return the number of bytes required to create a duplicate of the
-** expression passed as the first argument. The second argument is a
-** mask containing EXPRDUP_XXX flags.
+** expression passed as the first argument.
 **
 ** The value returned includes space to create a copy of the Expr struct
 ** itself and the buffer referred to by Expr.u.zToken, if any.
 **
-** If the EXPRDUP_REDUCE flag is set, then the return value includes
-** space to duplicate all Expr nodes in the tree formed by Expr.pLeft
-** and Expr.pRight variables (but not for any structures pointed to or
-** descended from the Expr.x.pList or Expr.x.pSelect variables).
+** The return value includes space to duplicate all Expr nodes in the
+** tree formed by Expr.pLeft and Expr.pRight, but not any other
+** substructure such as Expr.x.pList, Expr.x.pSelect, and Expr.y.pWin.
 */
-static int dupedExprSize(const Expr *p, int flags){
-  int nByte = 0;
-  if( p ){
-    nByte = dupedExprNodeSize(p, flags);
-    if( flags&EXPRDUP_REDUCE ){
-      nByte += dupedExprSize(p->pLeft, flags) + dupedExprSize(p->pRight, flags);
-    }
-  }
+static int dupedExprSize(const Expr *p){
+  int nByte;
+  assert( p!=0 );
+  nByte = dupedExprNodeSize(p, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
+  if( p->pLeft ) nByte += dupedExprSize(p->pLeft);
+  if( p->pRight ) nByte += dupedExprSize(p->pRight);
+  assert( nByte==ROUND8(nByte) );
   return nByte;
 }
 
 /*
-** This function is similar to sqlite3ExprDup(), except that if pzBuffer
-** is not NULL then *pzBuffer is assumed to point to a buffer large enough
-** to store the copy of expression p, the copies of p->u.zToken
-** (if applicable), and the copies of the p->pLeft and p->pRight expressions,
-** if any. Before returning, *pzBuffer is set to the first byte past the
-** portion of the buffer copied into by this function.
+** An EdupBuf is a memory allocation used to stored multiple Expr objects
+** together with their Expr.zToken content.  This is used to help implement
+** compression while doing sqlite3ExprDup().  The top-level Expr does the
+** allocation for itself and many of its decendents, then passes an instance
+** of the structure down into exprDup() so that they decendents can have
+** access to that memory.
+*/
+typedef struct EdupBuf EdupBuf;
+struct EdupBuf {
+  u8 *zAlloc;          /* Memory space available for storage */
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  u8 *zEnd;            /* First byte past the end of memory */
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+** This function is similar to sqlite3ExprDup(), except that if pEdupBuf
+** is not NULL then it points to memory that can be used to store a copy
+** of the input Expr p together with its p->u.zToken (if any).  pEdupBuf
+** is updated with the new buffer tail prior to returning.
 */
-static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *p, int dupFlags, u8 **pzBuffer){
+static Expr *exprDup(
+  sqlite3 *db,          /* Database connection (for memory allocation) */
+  const Expr *p,        /* Expr tree to be duplicated */
+  int dupFlags,         /* EXPRDUP_REDUCE for compression.  0 if not */
+  EdupBuf *pEdupBuf     /* Preallocated storage space, or NULL */
+){
   Expr *pNew;           /* Value to return */
-  u8 *zAlloc;           /* Memory space from which to build Expr object */
+  EdupBuf sEdupBuf;     /* Memory space from which to build Expr object */
   u32 staticFlag;       /* EP_Static if space not obtained from malloc */
+  int nToken = -1;       /* Space needed for p->u.zToken.  -1 means unknown */
 
   assert( db!=0 );
   assert( p );
   assert( dupFlags==0 || dupFlags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE );
-  assert( pzBuffer==0 || dupFlags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE );
+  assert( pEdupBuf==0 || dupFlags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE );
 
   /* Figure out where to write the new Expr structure. */
-  if( pzBuffer ){
-    zAlloc = *pzBuffer;
+  if( pEdupBuf ){
+    sEdupBuf.zAlloc = pEdupBuf->zAlloc;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    sEdupBuf.zEnd = pEdupBuf->zEnd;
+#endif
     staticFlag = EP_Static;
-    assert( zAlloc!=0 );
+    assert( sEdupBuf.zAlloc!=0 );
+    assert( dupFlags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE );
   }else{
-    zAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, dupedExprSize(p, dupFlags));
+    int nAlloc;
+    if( dupFlags ){
+      nAlloc = dupedExprSize(p);
+    }else if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) && p->u.zToken ){
+      nToken = sqlite3Strlen30NN(p->u.zToken)+1;
+      nAlloc = ROUND8(EXPR_FULLSIZE + nToken);
+    }else{
+      nToken = 0;
+      nAlloc = ROUND8(EXPR_FULLSIZE);
+    }
+    assert( nAlloc==ROUND8(nAlloc) );
+    sEdupBuf.zAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nAlloc);
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    sEdupBuf.zEnd = sEdupBuf.zAlloc ? sEdupBuf.zAlloc+nAlloc : 0;
+#endif
+
     staticFlag = 0;
   }
-  pNew = (Expr *)zAlloc;
+  pNew = (Expr *)sEdupBuf.zAlloc;
+  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pNew) );
 
   if( pNew ){
     /* Set nNewSize to the size allocated for the structure pointed to
@@ -108907,22 +109963,27 @@ static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *p, int dupFlags, u8 **pzBuffer){
     ** by the copy of the p->u.zToken string (if any).
     */
     const unsigned nStructSize = dupedExprStructSize(p, dupFlags);
-    const int nNewSize = nStructSize & 0xfff;
-    int nToken;
-    if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) && p->u.zToken ){
-      nToken = sqlite3Strlen30(p->u.zToken) + 1;
-    }else{
-      nToken = 0;
+    int nNewSize = nStructSize & 0xfff;
+    if( nToken<0 ){
+      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) && p->u.zToken ){
+        nToken = sqlite3Strlen30(p->u.zToken) + 1;
+      }else{
+        nToken = 0;
+      }
     }
     if( dupFlags ){
+      assert( (int)(sEdupBuf.zEnd - sEdupBuf.zAlloc) >= nNewSize+nToken );
       assert( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced)==0 );
-      memcpy(zAlloc, p, nNewSize);
+      memcpy(sEdupBuf.zAlloc, p, nNewSize);
     }else{
       u32 nSize = (u32)exprStructSize(p);
-      memcpy(zAlloc, p, nSize);
+      assert( (int)(sEdupBuf.zEnd - sEdupBuf.zAlloc) >=
+                                                   (int)EXPR_FULLSIZE+nToken );
+      memcpy(sEdupBuf.zAlloc, p, nSize);
       if( nSizeu.zToken string, if any. */
-    if( nToken ){
-      char *zToken = pNew->u.zToken = (char*)&zAlloc[nNewSize];
+    assert( nToken>=0 );
+    if( nToken>0 ){
+      char *zToken = pNew->u.zToken = (char*)&sEdupBuf.zAlloc[nNewSize];
       memcpy(zToken, p->u.zToken, nToken);
+      nNewSize += nToken;
     }
+    sEdupBuf.zAlloc += ROUND8(nNewSize);
+
+    if( ((p->flags|pNew->flags)&(EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf))==0 ){
 
-    if( 0==((p->flags|pNew->flags) & (EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){
       /* Fill in the pNew->x.pSelect or pNew->x.pList member. */
       if( ExprUseXSelect(p) ){
         pNew->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->x.pSelect, dupFlags);
       }else{
-        pNew->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->x.pList, dupFlags);
+        pNew->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->x.pList,
+                           p->op!=TK_ORDER ? dupFlags : 0);
       }
-    }
 
-    /* Fill in pNew->pLeft and pNew->pRight. */
-    if( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_WinFunc) ){
-      zAlloc += dupedExprNodeSize(p, dupFlags);
-      if( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
-        pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft ?
-                      exprDup(db, p->pLeft, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
-        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
-                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
-      }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
       if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) ){
         pNew->y.pWin = sqlite3WindowDup(db, pNew, p->y.pWin);
         assert( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_WinFunc) );
       }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
-      if( pzBuffer ){
-        *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
-      }
-    }else{
-      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
-        if( pNew->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
+
+      /* Fill in pNew->pLeft and pNew->pRight. */
+      if( dupFlags ){
+        if( p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
+          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
+          assert( p->pRight==0
+               || p->pRight==p->pLeft
+               || ExprHasProperty(p->pLeft, EP_Subquery) );
+        }else{
+          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft ?
+                      exprDup(db, p->pLeft, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &sEdupBuf) : 0;
+        }
+        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
+                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &sEdupBuf) : 0;
+      }else{
+        if( p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
           pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
-          assert( p->pRight==0  || p->pRight==p->pLeft
-                                || ExprHasProperty(p->pLeft, EP_Subquery) );
+          assert( p->pRight==0
+               || p->pRight==p->pLeft
+               || ExprHasProperty(p->pLeft, EP_Subquery) );
         }else{
           pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
         }
@@ -108980,6 +110047,8 @@ static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *p, int dupFlags, u8 **pzBuffer){
       }
     }
   }
+  if( pEdupBuf ) memcpy(pEdupBuf, &sEdupBuf, sizeof(sEdupBuf));
+  assert( sEdupBuf.zAlloc <= sEdupBuf.zEnd );
   return pNew;
 }
 
@@ -109244,11 +110313,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3 *db, const Select *p, int flags)
 ** initially NULL, then create a new expression list.
 **
 ** The pList argument must be either NULL or a pointer to an ExprList
-** obtained from a prior call to sqlite3ExprListAppend().  This routine
-** may not be used with an ExprList obtained from sqlite3ExprListDup().
-** Reason:  This routine assumes that the number of slots in pList->a[]
-** is a power of two.  That is true for sqlite3ExprListAppend() returns
-** but is not necessarily true from the return value of sqlite3ExprListDup().
+** obtained from a prior call to sqlite3ExprListAppend().
 **
 ** If a memory allocation error occurs, the entire list is freed and
 ** NULL is returned.  If non-NULL is returned, then it is guaranteed
@@ -109513,6 +110578,9 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void exprListDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){
   if( pList ) exprListDeleteNN(db, pList);
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric(sqlite3 *db, void *pList){
+  if( ALWAYS(pList) ) exprListDeleteNN(db, (ExprList*)pList);
+}
 
 /*
 ** Return the bitwise-OR of all Expr.flags fields in the given
@@ -110012,9 +111080,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr *p){
     case TK_COLUMN:
       assert( ExprUseYTab(p) );
       return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull) ||
-             p->y.pTab==0 ||  /* Reference to column of index on expression */
+             NEVER(p->y.pTab==0) ||  /* Reference to column of index on expr */
              (p->iColumn>=0
               && p->y.pTab->aCol!=0 /* Possible due to prior error */
+              && ALWAYS(p->iColumny.pTab->nCol)
               && p->y.pTab->aCol[p->iColumn].notNull==0);
     default:
       return 1;
@@ -110074,6 +111143,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char *z){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return a pointer to a buffer containing a usable rowid alias for table
+** pTab. An alias is usable if there is not an explicit user-defined column
+** of the same name.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3RowidAlias(Table *pTab){
+  const char *azOpt[] = {"_ROWID_", "ROWID", "OID"};
+  int ii;
+  assert( VisibleRowid(pTab) );
+  for(ii=0; iinCol; iCol++){
+      if( sqlite3_stricmp(azOpt[ii], pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName)==0 ) break;
+    }
+    if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
+      return azOpt[ii];
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** pX is the RHS of an IN operator.  If pX is a SELECT statement
 ** that can be simplified to a direct table access, then return
@@ -111611,6 +112701,41 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Expresion pExpr is guaranteed to be a TK_COLUMN or equivalent. This
+** function checks the Parse.pIdxPartExpr list to see if this column
+** can be replaced with a constant value. If so, it generates code to
+** put the constant value in a register (ideally, but not necessarily,
+** register iTarget) and returns the register number.
+**
+** Or, if the TK_COLUMN cannot be replaced by a constant, zero is
+** returned.
+*/
+static int exprPartidxExprLookup(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int iTarget){
+  IndexedExpr *p;
+  for(p=pParse->pIdxPartExpr; p; p=p->pIENext){
+    if( pExpr->iColumn==p->iIdxCol && pExpr->iTable==p->iDataCur ){
+      Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
+      int addr = 0;
+      int ret;
+
+      if( p->bMaybeNullRow ){
+        addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNullRow, p->iIdxCur);
+      }
+      ret = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, p->pExpr, iTarget);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Affinity, ret, 1, 0,
+                        (const char*)&p->aff, 1);
+      if( addr ){
+        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
+        sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, addr, ret);
+      }
+      return ret;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Generate code into the current Vdbe to evaluate the given
 ** expression.  Attempt to store the results in register "target".
@@ -111647,6 +112772,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
     assert( !ExprHasVVAProperty(pExpr,EP_Immutable) );
     op = pExpr->op;
   }
+  assert( op!=TK_ORDER );
   switch( op ){
     case TK_AGG_COLUMN: {
       AggInfo *pAggInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo;
@@ -111660,7 +112786,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
 #ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
         /* Verify that the OP_Null above is exercised by tests
         ** tag-20230325-2 */
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, target, 1);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotNull, target, 1, 20230325);
         VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
 #endif
         break;
@@ -111768,6 +112894,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           iTab = pParse->iSelfTab - 1;
         }
       }
+      else if( pParse->pIdxPartExpr
+       && 0!=(r1 = exprPartidxExprLookup(pParse, pExpr, target))
+      ){
+        return r1;
+      }
       assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
       assert( pExpr->y.pTab!=0 );
       iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->y.pTab,
@@ -112428,7 +113559,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
 ** once. If no functions are involved, then factor the code out and put it at
 ** the end of the prepared statement in the initialization section.
 **
-** If regDest>=0 then the result is always stored in that register and the
+** If regDest>0 then the result is always stored in that register and the
 ** result is not reusable.  If regDest<0 then this routine is free to
 ** store the value wherever it wants.  The register where the expression
 ** is stored is returned.  When regDest<0, two identical expressions might
@@ -112443,6 +113574,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(
 ){
   ExprList *p;
   assert( ConstFactorOk(pParse) );
+  assert( regDest!=0 );
   p = pParse->pConstExpr;
   if( regDest<0 && p ){
     struct ExprList_item *pItem;
@@ -112533,8 +113665,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
   inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target);
   if( inReg!=target ){
     u8 op;
-    if( ALWAYS(pExpr)
-     && (ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Subquery) || pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER)
+    Expr *pX = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pExpr);
+    testcase( pX!=pExpr );
+    if( ALWAYS(pX)
+     && (ExprHasProperty(pX,EP_Subquery) || pX->op==TK_REGISTER)
     ){
       op = OP_Copy;
     }else{
@@ -113254,8 +114388,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprListCompare(const ExprList *pA, const ExprList *pB
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(Expr *pA,Expr *pB, int iTab){
   return sqlite3ExprCompare(0,
-             sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pA),
-             sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pB),
+             sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pA),
+             sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pB),
              iTab);
 }
 
@@ -113727,6 +114861,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, SrcList
   assert( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
   assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
   sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pExpr->x.pList);
+  if( pExpr->pLeft ){
+    assert( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+    assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr->pLeft) );
+    assert( pExpr->pLeft->x.pList!=0 );
+    sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pExpr->pLeft->x.pList);
+  }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
   if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
     sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
@@ -113974,13 +115114,14 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     case TK_AGG_FUNCTION: {
       if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_InAggFunc)==0
        && pWalker->walkerDepth==pExpr->op2
+       && pExpr->pAggInfo==0
       ){
         /* Check to see if pExpr is a duplicate of another aggregate
         ** function that is already in the pAggInfo structure
         */
         struct AggInfo_func *pItem = pAggInfo->aFunc;
         for(i=0; inFunc; i++, pItem++){
-          if( pItem->pFExpr==pExpr ) break;
+          if( NEVER(pItem->pFExpr==pExpr) ) break;
           if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pItem->pFExpr, pExpr, -1)==0 ){
             break;
           }
@@ -113991,14 +115132,44 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
           u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db);
           i = addAggInfoFunc(pParse->db, pAggInfo);
           if( i>=0 ){
+            int nArg;
             assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
             pItem = &pAggInfo->aFunc[i];
             pItem->pFExpr = pExpr;
             assert( ExprUseUToken(pExpr) );
+            nArg = pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
             pItem->pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db,
-                   pExpr->u.zToken,
-                   pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0, enc, 0);
-            if( pExpr->flags & EP_Distinct ){
+                                         pExpr->u.zToken, nArg, enc, 0);
+            assert( pItem->bOBUnique==0 );
+            if( pExpr->pLeft
+             && (pItem->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)==0
+            ){
+              /* The NEEDCOLL test above causes any ORDER BY clause on
+              ** aggregate min() or max() to be ignored. */
+              ExprList *pOBList;
+              assert( nArg>0 );
+              assert( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+              assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr->pLeft) );
+              pItem->iOBTab = pParse->nTab++;
+              pOBList = pExpr->pLeft->x.pList;
+              assert( pOBList->nExpr>0 );
+              assert( pItem->bOBUnique==0 );
+              if( pOBList->nExpr==1
+               && nArg==1
+               && sqlite3ExprCompare(0,pOBList->a[0].pExpr,
+                               pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr,0)==0
+              ){
+                pItem->bOBPayload = 0;
+                pItem->bOBUnique = ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Distinct);
+              }else{
+                pItem->bOBPayload = 1;
+              }
+              pItem->bUseSubtype =
+                    (pItem->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_SUBTYPE)!=0;
+            }else{
+              pItem->iOBTab = -1;
+            }
+            if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Distinct) && !pItem->bOBUnique ){
               pItem->iDistinct = pParse->nTab++;
             }else{
               pItem->iDistinct = -1;
@@ -114634,14 +115805,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
     /* Verify that constraints are still satisfied */
     if( pNew->pCheck!=0
      || (pCol->notNull && (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_GENERATED)!=0)
+     || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Strict)!=0
     ){
       sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
         "SELECT CASE WHEN quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*'"
         " THEN raise(ABORT,'CHECK constraint failed')"
+        " WHEN quick_check GLOB 'non-* value in*'"
+        " THEN raise(ABORT,'type mismatch on DEFAULT')"
         " ELSE raise(ABORT,'NOT NULL constraint failed')"
         " END"
         "  FROM pragma_quick_check(%Q,%Q)"
-        " WHERE quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*' OR quick_check GLOB 'NULL*'",
+        " WHERE quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*'"
+        " OR quick_check GLOB 'NULL*'"
+        " OR quick_check GLOB 'non-* value in*'",
         zTab, zDb
       );
     }
@@ -116756,9 +117932,9 @@ static void openStatTable(
 typedef struct StatAccum StatAccum;
 typedef struct StatSample StatSample;
 struct StatSample {
-  tRowcnt *anEq;                  /* sqlite_stat4.nEq */
   tRowcnt *anDLt;                 /* sqlite_stat4.nDLt */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+  tRowcnt *anEq;                  /* sqlite_stat4.nEq */
   tRowcnt *anLt;                  /* sqlite_stat4.nLt */
   union {
     i64 iRowid;                     /* Rowid in main table of the key */
@@ -116916,9 +118092,9 @@ static void statInit(
 
   /* Allocate the space required for the StatAccum object */
   n = sizeof(*p)
-    + sizeof(tRowcnt)*nColUp                  /* StatAccum.anEq */
-    + sizeof(tRowcnt)*nColUp;                 /* StatAccum.anDLt */
+    + sizeof(tRowcnt)*nColUp;                    /* StatAccum.anDLt */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+  n += sizeof(tRowcnt)*nColUp;                   /* StatAccum.anEq */
   if( mxSample ){
     n += sizeof(tRowcnt)*nColUp                  /* StatAccum.anLt */
       + sizeof(StatSample)*(nCol+mxSample)       /* StatAccum.aBest[], a[] */
@@ -116939,9 +118115,9 @@ static void statInit(
   p->nKeyCol = nKeyCol;
   p->nSkipAhead = 0;
   p->current.anDLt = (tRowcnt*)&p[1];
-  p->current.anEq = &p->current.anDLt[nColUp];
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
+  p->current.anEq = &p->current.anDLt[nColUp];
   p->mxSample = p->nLimit==0 ? mxSample : 0;
   if( mxSample ){
     u8 *pSpace;                     /* Allocated space not yet assigned */
@@ -117208,7 +118384,9 @@ static void statPush(
 
   if( p->nRow==0 ){
     /* This is the first call to this function. Do initialization. */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
     for(i=0; inCol; i++) p->current.anEq[i] = 1;
+#endif
   }else{
     /* Second and subsequent calls get processed here */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
@@ -117217,15 +118395,17 @@ static void statPush(
 
     /* Update anDLt[], anLt[] and anEq[] to reflect the values that apply
     ** to the current row of the index. */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
     for(i=0; icurrent.anEq[i]++;
     }
+#endif
     for(i=iChng; inCol; i++){
       p->current.anDLt[i]++;
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
       if( p->mxSample ) p->current.anLt[i] += p->current.anEq[i];
-#endif
       p->current.anEq[i] = 1;
+#endif
     }
   }
 
@@ -117359,7 +118539,9 @@ static void statGet(
       u64 iVal = (p->nRow + nDistinct - 1) / nDistinct;
       if( iVal==2 && p->nRow*10 <= nDistinct*11 ) iVal = 1;
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&sStat, " %llu", iVal);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
       assert( p->current.anEq[i] );
+#endif
     }
     sqlite3ResultStrAccum(context, &sStat);
   }
@@ -118048,6 +119230,16 @@ static void decodeIntArray(
       while( z[0]!=0 && z[0]!=' ' ) z++;
       while( z[0]==' ' ) z++;
     }
+
+    /* Set the bLowQual flag if the peak number of rows obtained
+    ** from a full equality match is so large that a full table scan
+    ** seems likely to be faster than using the index.
+    */
+    if( aLog[0] > 66              /* Index has more than 100 rows */
+     && aLog[0] <= aLog[nOut-1]   /* And only a single value seen */
+    ){
+      pIndex->bLowQual = 1;
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -119620,19 +120812,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
     */
     if( pParse->pAinc ) sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse);
 
-    /* Code constant expressions that where factored out of inner loops.
-    **
-    ** The pConstExpr list might also contain expressions that we simply
-    ** want to keep around until the Parse object is deleted.  Such
-    ** expressions have iConstExprReg==0.  Do not generate code for
-    ** those expressions, of course.
+    /* Code constant expressions that were factored out of inner loops.
     */
     if( pParse->pConstExpr ){
       ExprList *pEL = pParse->pConstExpr;
       pParse->okConstFactor = 0;
       for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
-        int iReg = pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg;
-        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEL->a[i].pExpr, iReg);
+        assert( pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg>0 );
+        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEL->a[i].pExpr, pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg);
       }
     }
 
@@ -120099,7 +121286,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnSetExpr(
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ColumnExpr(Table *pTab, Column *pCol){
   if( pCol->iDflt==0 ) return 0;
-  if( NEVER(!IsOrdinaryTable(pTab)) ) return 0;
+  if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) return 0;
   if( NEVER(pTab->u.tab.pDfltList==0) ) return 0;
   if( NEVER(pTab->u.tab.pDfltList->nExpriDflt) ) return 0;
   return pTab->u.tab.pDfltList->a[pCol->iDflt-1].pExpr;
@@ -120252,6 +121439,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){
   if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 && (--pTable->nTabRef)>0 ) return;
   deleteTable(db, pTable);
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTableGeneric(sqlite3 *db, void *pTable){
+  sqlite3DeleteTable(db, (Table*)pTable);
+}
 
 
 /*
@@ -120786,20 +121976,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(Table *pTab, Column *pCol){
 }
 #endif
 
-/*
-** Name of the special TEMP trigger used to implement RETURNING.  The
-** name begins with "sqlite_" so that it is guaranteed not to collide
-** with any application-generated triggers.
-*/
-#define RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME  "sqlite_returning"
-
 /*
 ** Clean up the data structures associated with the RETURNING clause.
 */
-static void sqlite3DeleteReturning(sqlite3 *db, Returning *pRet){
+static void sqlite3DeleteReturning(sqlite3 *db, void *pArg){
+  Returning *pRet = (Returning*)pArg;
   Hash *pHash;
   pHash = &(db->aDb[1].pSchema->trigHash);
-  sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME, 0);
+  sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, pRet->zName, 0);
   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pRet->pReturnEL);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pRet);
 }
@@ -120838,11 +122022,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddReturning(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){
   pParse->u1.pReturning = pRet;
   pRet->pParse = pParse;
   pRet->pReturnEL = pList;
-  sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-     (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3DeleteReturning, pRet);
+  sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3DeleteReturning, pRet);
   testcase( pParse->earlyCleanup );
   if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
-  pRet->retTrig.zName = RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME;
+  sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(pRet->zName), pRet->zName,
+                   "sqlite_returning_%p", pParse);
+  pRet->retTrig.zName = pRet->zName;
   pRet->retTrig.op = TK_RETURNING;
   pRet->retTrig.tr_tm = TRIGGER_AFTER;
   pRet->retTrig.bReturning = 1;
@@ -120853,9 +122038,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddReturning(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){
   pRet->retTStep.pTrig = &pRet->retTrig;
   pRet->retTStep.pExprList = pList;
   pHash = &(db->aDb[1].pSchema->trigHash);
-  assert( sqlite3HashFind(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME)==0
+  assert( sqlite3HashFind(pHash, pRet->zName)==0
           || pParse->nErr  || pParse->ifNotExists );
-  if( sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, RETURNING_TRIGGER_NAME, &pRet->retTrig)
+  if( sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, pRet->zName, &pRet->retTrig)
           ==&pRet->retTrig ){
     sqlite3OomFault(db);
   }
@@ -121036,7 +122221,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3AffinityType(const char *zIn, Column *pCol){
 
   assert( zIn!=0 );
   while( zIn[0] ){
-    h = (h<<8) + sqlite3UpperToLower[(*zIn)&0xff];
+    u8 x = *(u8*)zIn;
+    h = (h<<8) + sqlite3UpperToLower[x];
     zIn++;
     if( h==(('c'<<24)+('h'<<16)+('a'<<8)+'r') ){             /* CHAR */
       aff = SQLITE_AFF_TEXT;
@@ -122299,6 +123485,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable(
     /* Reparse everything to update our internal data structures */
     sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
            sqlite3MPrintf(db, "tbl_name='%q' AND type!='trigger'", p->zName),0);
+
+    /* Test for cycles in generated columns and illegal expressions
+    ** in CHECK constraints and in DEFAULT clauses. */
+    if( p->tabFlags & TF_HasGenerated ){
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 1, 0, 0,
+             sqlite3MPrintf(db, "SELECT*FROM\"%w\".\"%w\"",
+                   db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, p->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
+    }
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 1, 0, 0,
+           sqlite3MPrintf(db, "PRAGMA \"%w\".integrity_check(%Q)",
+                 db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, p->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
   }
 
   /* Add the table to the in-memory representation of the database.
@@ -124890,7 +126087,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse *pParse, Token *pName1, Token *pName2){
   if( iDb<0 ) return;
   z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pObjName);
   if( z==0 ) return;
-  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+  zDb = pName2->n ? db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName : 0;
   pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, z, zDb);
   if( pTab ){
     reindexTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
@@ -124900,6 +126097,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse *pParse, Token *pName1, Token *pName2){
   pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
   if( pIndex ){
+    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pTable->pSchema);
     sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
     sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, -1);
     return;
@@ -125065,6 +126263,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WithDelete(sqlite3 *db, With *pWith){
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pWith);
   }
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WithDeleteGeneric(sqlite3 *db, void *pWith){
+  sqlite3WithDelete(db, (With*)pWith);
+}
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CTE) */
 
 /************** End of build.c ***********************************************/
@@ -127901,7 +129102,8 @@ static void hexFunc(
       *(z++) = hexdigits[c&0xf];
     }
     *z = 0;
-    sqlite3_result_text(context, zHex, n*2, sqlite3_free);
+    sqlite3_result_text64(context, zHex, (u64)(z-zHex),
+                          sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8);
   }
 }
 
@@ -128195,6 +129397,81 @@ static void trimFunc(
   sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)zIn, nIn, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
+/* The core implementation of the CONCAT(...) and CONCAT_WS(SEP,...)
+** functions.
+**
+** Return a string value that is the concatenation of all non-null
+** entries in argv[].  Use zSep as the separator.
+*/
+static void concatFuncCore(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv,
+  int nSep,
+  const char *zSep
+){
+  i64 j, k, n = 0;
+  int i;
+  char *z;
+  for(i=0; i0 ){
+      const char *v = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+      if( v!=0 ){
+        if( j>0 && nSep>0 ){
+          memcpy(&z[j], zSep, nSep);
+          j += nSep;
+        }
+        memcpy(&z[j], v, k);
+        j += k;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  z[j] = 0;
+  assert( j<=n );
+  sqlite3_result_text64(context, z, j, sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8);
+}
+
+/*
+** The CONCAT(...) function.  Generate a string result that is the
+** concatentation of all non-null arguments.
+*/
+static void concatFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  concatFuncCore(context, argc, argv, 0, "");
+}
+
+/*
+** The CONCAT_WS(separator, ...) function.
+**
+** Generate a string that is the concatenation of 2nd through the Nth
+** argument.  Use the first argument (which must be non-NULL) as the
+** separator.
+*/
+static void concatwsFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  int nSep = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+  const char *zSep = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+  if( zSep==0 ) return;
+  concatFuncCore(context, argc-1, argv+1, nSep, zSep);
+}
+
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
 /*
@@ -128461,8 +129738,10 @@ static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
     if( p->approx ){
       if( p->ovrfl ){
         sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
-      }else{
+      }else if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ){
         sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum+p->rErr);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum);
       }
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_int64(context, p->iSum);
@@ -128475,7 +129754,8 @@ static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
     double r;
     if( p->approx ){
-      r = p->rSum+p->rErr;
+      r = p->rSum;
+      if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
     }else{
       r = (double)(p->iSum);
     }
@@ -128488,7 +129768,8 @@ static void totalFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
   if( p ){
     if( p->approx ){
-      r = p->rSum+p->rErr;
+      r = p->rSum;
+      if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
     }else{
       r = (double)(p->iSum);
     }
@@ -128612,6 +129893,7 @@ static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
 
 /*
 ** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?)
+** string_agg(EXPR, SEPARATOR)
 **
 ** The SEPARATOR goes before the EXPR string.  This is tragic.  The
 ** groupConcatInverse() implementation would have been easier if the
@@ -129202,6 +130484,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){
     FUNCTION(hex,                1, 0, 0, hexFunc          ),
     FUNCTION(unhex,              1, 0, 0, unhexFunc        ),
     FUNCTION(unhex,              2, 0, 0, unhexFunc        ),
+    FUNCTION(concat,            -1, 0, 0, concatFunc       ),
+    FUNCTION(concat,             0, 0, 0, 0                ),
+    FUNCTION(concat_ws,         -1, 0, 0, concatwsFunc     ),
+    FUNCTION(concat_ws,          0, 0, 0, 0                ),
+    FUNCTION(concat_ws,          1, 0, 0, 0                ),
     INLINE_FUNC(ifnull,          2, INLINEFUNC_coalesce, 0 ),
     VFUNCTION(random,            0, 0, 0, randomFunc       ),
     VFUNCTION(randomblob,        1, 0, 0, randomBlob       ),
@@ -129231,6 +130518,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void){
         groupConcatFinalize, groupConcatValue, groupConcatInverse, 0),
     WAGGREGATE(group_concat, 2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep,
         groupConcatFinalize, groupConcatValue, groupConcatInverse, 0),
+    WAGGREGATE(string_agg,   2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep,
+        groupConcatFinalize, groupConcatValue, groupConcatInverse, 0),
 
     LIKEFUNC(glob, 2, &globInfo, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
 #ifdef SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE
@@ -130173,6 +131462,7 @@ static int isSetNullAction(Parse *pParse, FKey *pFKey){
     if( (p==pFKey->apTrigger[0] && pFKey->aAction[0]==OE_SetNull)
      || (p==pFKey->apTrigger[1] && pFKey->aAction[1]==OE_SetNull)
     ){
+      assert( (pTop->db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction)==0 );
       return 1;
     }
   }
@@ -130367,6 +131657,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FkCheck(
       }
       if( regOld!=0 ){
         int eAction = pFKey->aAction[aChange!=0];
+        if( (db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction) ) eAction = OE_None;
+
         fkScanChildren(pParse, pSrc, pTab, pIdx, pFKey, aiCol, regOld, 1);
         /* If this is a deferred FK constraint, or a CASCADE or SET NULL
         ** action applies, then any foreign key violations caused by
@@ -130482,7 +131774,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FkRequired(
       /* Check if any parent key columns are being modified. */
       for(p=sqlite3FkReferences(pTab); p; p=p->pNextTo){
         if( fkParentIsModified(pTab, p, aChange, chngRowid) ){
-          if( p->aAction[1]!=OE_None ) return 2;
+          if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction)==0
+           && p->aAction[1]!=OE_None
+          ){
+            return 2;
+          }
           bHaveFK = 1;
         }
       }
@@ -130532,6 +131828,7 @@ static Trigger *fkActionTrigger(
   int iAction = (pChanges!=0);    /* 1 for UPDATE, 0 for DELETE */
 
   action = pFKey->aAction[iAction];
+  if( (db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction) ) action = OE_None;
   if( action==OE_Restrict && (db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs) ){
     return 0;
   }
@@ -134487,6 +135784,9 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines {
   int (*is_interrupted)(sqlite3*);
   /* Version 3.43.0 and later */
   int (*stmt_explain)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
+  /* Version 3.44.0 and later */
+  void *(*get_clientdata)(sqlite3*,const char*);
+  int (*set_clientdata)(sqlite3*, const char*, void*, void(*)(void*));
 };
 
 /*
@@ -134817,6 +136117,9 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(
 #define sqlite3_is_interrupted         sqlite3_api->is_interrupted
 /* Version 3.43.0 and later */
 #define sqlite3_stmt_explain           sqlite3_api->stmt_explain
+/* Version 3.44.0 and later */
+#define sqlite3_get_clientdata         sqlite3_api->get_clientdata
+#define sqlite3_set_clientdata         sqlite3_api->set_clientdata
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */
 
 #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
@@ -135335,7 +136638,10 @@ static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = {
   /* Version 3.41.0 and later */
   sqlite3_is_interrupted,
   /* Version 3.43.0 and later */
-  sqlite3_stmt_explain
+  sqlite3_stmt_explain,
+  /* Version 3.44.0 and later */
+  sqlite3_get_clientdata,
+  sqlite3_set_clientdata
 };
 
 /* True if x is the directory separator character
@@ -135551,6 +136857,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3 *db){
 ** default so as not to open security holes in older applications.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   if( onoff ){
     db->flags |= SQLITE_LoadExtension|SQLITE_LoadExtFunc;
@@ -135600,6 +136909,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(
   void (*xInit)(void)
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( xInit==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
   rc = sqlite3_initialize();
   if( rc ){
@@ -135652,6 +136964,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(
   int i;
   int n = 0;
   wsdAutoextInit;
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( xInit==0 ) return 0;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
   for(i=(int)wsdAutoext.nExt-1; i>=0; i--){
     if( wsdAutoext.aExt[i]==xInit ){
@@ -137521,7 +138836,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
 #endif
 
       if( sqlite3GetBoolean(zRight, 0) ){
-        db->flags |= mask;
+        if( (mask & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
+         || (db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive)==0
+        ){
+          db->flags |= mask;
+        }
       }else{
         db->flags &= ~mask;
         if( mask==SQLITE_DeferFKs ) db->nDeferredImmCons = 0;
@@ -138154,8 +139473,32 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         int r2;                 /* Previous key for WITHOUT ROWID tables */
         int mxCol;              /* Maximum non-virtual column number */
 
-        if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) continue;
         if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue;
+        if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ){
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+          sqlite3_vtab *pVTab;
+          int a1;
+          if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) continue;
+          if( pTab->nCol<=0 ){
+            const char *zMod = pTab->u.vtab.azArg[0];
+            if( sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod)==0 ) continue;
+          }
+          sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
+          if( pTab->u.vtab.p==0 ) continue;
+          pVTab = pTab->u.vtab.p->pVtab;
+          if( NEVER(pVTab==0) ) continue;
+          if( NEVER(pVTab->pModule==0) ) continue;
+          if( pVTab->pModule->iVersion<4 ) continue;
+          if( pVTab->pModule->xIntegrity==0 ) continue;
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VCheck, i, 3, isQuick);
+          pTab->nTabRef++;
+          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pTab, P4_TABLEREF);
+          a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 3); VdbeCoverage(v);
+          integrityCheckResultRow(v);
+          sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1);
+#endif
+          continue;
+        }
         if( isQuick || HasRowid(pTab) ){
           pPk = 0;
           r2 = 0;
@@ -139281,7 +140624,8 @@ static const sqlite3_module pragmaVtabModule = {
   0,                           /* xSavepoint */
   0,                           /* xRelease */
   0,                           /* xRollbackTo */
-  0                            /* xShadowName */
+  0,                           /* xShadowName */
+  0                            /* xIntegrity */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -139905,8 +141249,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParseObjectReset(Parse *pParse){
   db->lookaside.sz = db->lookaside.bDisable ? 0 : db->lookaside.szTrue;
   assert( pParse->db->pParse==pParse );
   db->pParse = pParse->pOuterParse;
-  pParse->db = 0;
-  pParse->disableLookaside = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -140177,6 +141519,7 @@ static int sqlite3LockAndPrepare(
   assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
   db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0;
   sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || (*ppStmt)==0 );
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -140574,6 +141917,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectNew(
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){
   if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p) ) clearSelect(db, p, 1);
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDeleteGeneric(sqlite3 *db, void *p){
+  if( ALWAYS(p) ) clearSelect(db, (Select*)p, 1);
+}
 
 /*
 ** Return a pointer to the right-most SELECT statement in a compound.
@@ -140844,6 +142190,7 @@ static void unsetJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable, int nullable){
     }
     if( p->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
       assert( ExprUseXList(p) );
+      assert( p->pLeft==0 );
       if( p->x.pList ){
         int i;
         for(i=0; ix.pList->nExpr; i++){
@@ -142708,7 +144055,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(
   NameContext sNC;
 
   assert( pSelect!=0 );
-  assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 );
+  testcase( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
+  assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 || IN_RENAME_OBJECT );
   assert( pTab->nCol==pSelect->pEList->nExpr || pParse->nErr>0 );
   assert( aff==SQLITE_AFF_NONE || aff==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB );
   if( db->mallocFailed || IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) return;
@@ -143592,9 +144940,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
   pDest->iSdst = dest.iSdst;
   pDest->nSdst = dest.nSdst;
   if( pDelete ){
-    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-        (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3SelectDelete,
-        pDelete);
+    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3SelectDeleteGeneric, pDelete);
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -144145,8 +145491,7 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy(
   /* Make arrangements to free the 2nd and subsequent arms of the compound
   ** after the parse has finished */
   if( pSplit->pPrior ){
-    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-       (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3SelectDelete, pSplit->pPrior);
+    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3SelectDeleteGeneric, pSplit->pPrior);
   }
   pSplit->pPrior = pPrior;
   pPrior->pNext = pSplit;
@@ -144967,9 +146312,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     Table *pTabToDel = pSubitem->pTab;
     if( pTabToDel->nTabRef==1 ){
       Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
-      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pToplevel,
-         (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3DeleteTable,
-         pTabToDel);
+      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pToplevel, sqlite3DeleteTableGeneric, pTabToDel);
       testcase( pToplevel->earlyCleanup );
     }else{
       pTabToDel->nTabRef--;
@@ -145691,12 +147034,12 @@ static int disableUnusedSubqueryResultColumns(SrcItem *pItem){
   assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 );
   pSub = pItem->pSelect;
   assert( pSub->pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
-  if( (pSub->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))!=0 ){
-    testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Distinct );
-    testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate );
-    return 0;
-  }
   for(pX=pSub; pX; pX=pX->pPrior){
+    if( (pX->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))!=0 ){
+      testcase( pX->selFlags & SF_Distinct );
+      testcase( pX->selFlags & SF_Aggregate );
+      return 0;
+    }
     if( pX->pPrior && pX->op!=TK_ALL ){
       /* This optimization does not work for compound subqueries that
       ** use UNION, INTERSECT, or EXCEPT.  Only UNION ALL is allowed. */
@@ -146016,8 +147359,7 @@ static struct Cte *searchWith(
 SQLITE_PRIVATE With *sqlite3WithPush(Parse *pParse, With *pWith, u8 bFree){
   if( pWith ){
     if( bFree ){
-      pWith = (With*)sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-                      (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3WithDelete,
+      pWith = (With*)sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3WithDeleteGeneric,
                       pWith);
       if( pWith==0 ) return 0;
     }
@@ -146504,6 +147846,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         char *zTName = 0;       /* text of name of TABLE */
         int iErrOfst;
         if( pE->op==TK_DOT ){
+          assert( (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 );
           assert( pE->pLeft!=0 );
           assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE->pLeft, EP_IntValue) );
           zTName = pE->pLeft->u.zToken;
@@ -146514,6 +147857,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
           iErrOfst = pE->w.iOfst;
         }
         for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
+          int nAdd;                    /* Number of cols including rowid */
           Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;   /* Table for this data source */
           ExprList *pNestedFrom;       /* Result-set of a nested FROM clause */
           char *zTabName;              /* AS name for this data source */
@@ -146531,6 +147875,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             pNestedFrom = pFrom->pSelect->pEList;
             assert( pNestedFrom!=0 );
             assert( pNestedFrom->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
+            assert( VisibleRowid(pTab)==0 );
           }else{
             if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){
               continue;
@@ -146561,33 +147906,48 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
           }else{
             pUsing = 0;
           }
-          for(j=0; jnCol; j++){
-            char *zName = pTab->aCol[j].zCnName;
+
+          nAdd = pTab->nCol + (VisibleRowid(pTab) && (selFlags&SF_NestedFrom));
+          for(j=0; ja[j], 0, zTName, 0)==0
-            ){
-              continue;
-            }
+            if( j==pTab->nCol ){
+              zName = sqlite3RowidAlias(pTab);
+              if( zName==0 ) continue;
+            }else{
+              zName = pTab->aCol[j].zCnName;
 
-            /* If a column is marked as 'hidden', omit it from the expanded
-            ** result-set list unless the SELECT has the SF_IncludeHidden
-            ** bit set.
-            */
-            if( (p->selFlags & SF_IncludeHidden)==0
-             && IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[j])
-            ){
-              continue;
-            }
-            if( (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND)!=0
-             && zTName==0
-             && (selFlags & (SF_NestedFrom))==0
-            ){
-              continue;
+              /* If pTab is actually an SF_NestedFrom sub-select, do not
+              ** expand any ENAME_ROWID columns.  */
+              if( pNestedFrom && pNestedFrom->a[j].fg.eEName==ENAME_ROWID ){
+                continue;
+              }
+
+              if( zTName
+               && pNestedFrom
+               && sqlite3MatchEName(&pNestedFrom->a[j], 0, zTName, 0, 0)==0
+              ){
+                continue;
+              }
+
+              /* If a column is marked as 'hidden', omit it from the expanded
+              ** result-set list unless the SELECT has the SF_IncludeHidden
+              ** bit set.
+              */
+              if( (p->selFlags & SF_IncludeHidden)==0
+                && IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[j])
+              ){
+                continue;
+              }
+              if( (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND)!=0
+               && zTName==0
+               && (selFlags & (SF_NestedFrom))==0
+              ){
+                continue;
+              }
             }
+            assert( zName );
             tableSeen = 1;
 
             if( i>0 && zTName==0 && (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 ){
@@ -146637,11 +147997,11 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
                                            zSchemaName, zTabName, zName);
                 testcase( pX->zEName==0 );
               }
-              pX->fg.eEName = ENAME_TAB;
+              pX->fg.eEName = (j==pTab->nCol ? ENAME_ROWID : ENAME_TAB);
               if( (pFrom->fg.isUsing
                    && sqlite3IdListIndex(pFrom->u3.pUsing, zName)>=0)
                || (pUsing && sqlite3IdListIndex(pUsing, zName)>=0)
-               || (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND)!=0
+               || (jnCol && (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_NOEXPAND))
               ){
                 pX->fg.bNoExpand = 1;
               }
@@ -146743,10 +148103,11 @@ static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   SrcList *pTabList;
   SrcItem *pFrom;
 
-  assert( p->selFlags & SF_Resolved );
   if( p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo ) return;
   p->selFlags |= SF_HasTypeInfo;
   pParse = pWalker->pParse;
+  testcase( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
+  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved) || IN_RENAME_OBJECT );
   pTabList = p->pSrc;
   for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
     Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
@@ -146862,8 +148223,14 @@ static void analyzeAggFuncArgs(
   pNC->ncFlags |= NC_InAggFunc;
   for(i=0; inFunc; i++){
     Expr *pExpr = pAggInfo->aFunc[i].pFExpr;
+    assert( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION || pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
     assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
     sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(pNC, pExpr->x.pList);
+    if( pExpr->pLeft ){
+      assert( pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr->pLeft) );
+      sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(pNC, pExpr->pLeft->x.pList);
+    }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
     assert( !IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
     if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
@@ -147018,6 +148385,36 @@ static void resetAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
                           pFunc->pFunc->zName));
       }
     }
+    if( pFunc->iOBTab>=0 ){
+      ExprList *pOBList;
+      KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
+      int nExtra = 0;
+      assert( pFunc->pFExpr->pLeft!=0 );
+      assert( pFunc->pFExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pFunc->pFExpr->pLeft) );
+      assert( pFunc->pFunc!=0 );
+      pOBList = pFunc->pFExpr->pLeft->x.pList;
+      if( !pFunc->bOBUnique ){
+        nExtra++;  /* One extra column for the OP_Sequence */
+      }
+      if( pFunc->bOBPayload ){
+        /* extra columns for the function arguments */
+        assert( ExprUseXList(pFunc->pFExpr) );
+        nExtra += pFunc->pFExpr->x.pList->nExpr;
+      }
+      if( pFunc->bUseSubtype ){
+        nExtra += pFunc->pFExpr->x.pList->nExpr;
+      }
+      pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pOBList, 0, nExtra);
+      if( !pFunc->bOBUnique && pParse->nErr==0 ){
+        pKeyInfo->nKeyField++;
+      }
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
+            pFunc->iOBTab, pOBList->nExpr+nExtra, 0,
+            (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
+      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR %s(ORDER BY)",
+                          pFunc->pFunc->zName));
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -147033,13 +148430,56 @@ static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
     ExprList *pList;
     assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr) );
     pList = pF->pFExpr->x.pList;
+    if( pF->iOBTab>=0 ){
+      /* For an ORDER BY aggregate, calls to OP_AggStep were deferred.  Inputs
+      ** were stored in emphermal table pF->iOBTab.  Here, we extract those
+      ** inputs (in ORDER BY order) and make all calls to OP_AggStep
+      ** before doing the OP_AggFinal call. */
+      int iTop;        /* Start of loop for extracting columns */
+      int nArg;        /* Number of columns to extract */
+      int nKey;        /* Key columns to be skipped */
+      int regAgg;      /* Extract into this array */
+      int j;           /* Loop counter */
+
+      assert( pF->pFunc!=0 );
+      nArg = pList->nExpr;
+      regAgg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nArg);
+
+      if( pF->bOBPayload==0 ){
+        nKey = 0;
+      }else{
+        assert( pF->pFExpr->pLeft!=0 );
+        assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr->pLeft) );
+        assert( pF->pFExpr->pLeft->x.pList!=0 );
+        nKey = pF->pFExpr->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr;
+        if( ALWAYS(!pF->bOBUnique) ) nKey++;
+      }
+      iTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pF->iOBTab); VdbeCoverage(v);
+      for(j=nArg-1; j>=0; j--){
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pF->iOBTab, nKey+j, regAgg+j);
+      }
+      if( pF->bUseSubtype ){
+        int regSubtype = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
+        int iBaseCol = nKey + nArg + (pF->bOBPayload==0 && pF->bOBUnique==0);
+        for(j=nArg-1; j>=0; j--){
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pF->iOBTab, iBaseCol+j, regSubtype);
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SetSubtype, regSubtype, regAgg+j);
+        }
+        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regSubtype);
+      }
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
+      sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pF->iOBTab, iTop+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
+      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iTop);
+      sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
+    }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i),
                       pList ? pList->nExpr : 0);
     sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
   }
 }
 
-
 /*
 ** Generate code that will update the accumulator memory cells for an
 ** aggregate based on the current cursor position.
@@ -147048,6 +148488,13 @@ static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
 ** in pAggInfo, then only populate the pAggInfo->nAccumulator accumulator
 ** registers if register regAcc contains 0. The caller will take care
 ** of setting and clearing regAcc.
+**
+** For an ORDER BY aggregate, the actual accumulator memory cell update
+** is deferred until after all input rows have been received, so that they
+** can be run in the requested order.  In that case, instead of invoking
+** OP_AggStep to update the accumulator, just add the arguments that would
+** have been passed into OP_AggStep into the sorting ephemeral table
+** (along with the appropriate sort key).
 */
 static void updateAccumulator(
   Parse *pParse,
@@ -147069,9 +148516,12 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
     int nArg;
     int addrNext = 0;
     int regAgg;
+    int regAggSz = 0;
+    int regDistinct = 0;
     ExprList *pList;
     assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr) );
     assert( !IsWindowFunc(pF->pFExpr) );
+    assert( pF->pFunc!=0 );
     pList = pF->pFExpr->x.pList;
     if( ExprHasProperty(pF->pFExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
       Expr *pFilter = pF->pFExpr->y.pWin->pFilter;
@@ -147095,9 +148545,55 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
       addrNext = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
       sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pFilter, addrNext, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
     }
-    if( pList ){
+    if( pF->iOBTab>=0 ){
+      /* Instead of invoking AggStep, we must push the arguments that would
+      ** have been passed to AggStep onto the sorting table. */
+      int jj;                /* Registered used so far in building the record */
+      ExprList *pOBList;     /* The ORDER BY clause */
+      assert( pList!=0 );
+      nArg = pList->nExpr;
+      assert( nArg>0 );
+      assert( pF->pFExpr->pLeft!=0 );
+      assert( pF->pFExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr->pLeft) );
+      pOBList = pF->pFExpr->pLeft->x.pList;
+      assert( pOBList!=0 );
+      assert( pOBList->nExpr>0 );
+      regAggSz = pOBList->nExpr;
+      if( !pF->bOBUnique ){
+        regAggSz++;   /* One register for OP_Sequence */
+      }
+      if( pF->bOBPayload ){
+        regAggSz += nArg;
+      }
+      if( pF->bUseSubtype ){
+        regAggSz += nArg;
+      }
+      regAggSz++;  /* One extra register to hold result of MakeRecord */
+      regAgg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, regAggSz);
+      regDistinct = regAgg;
+      sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pOBList, regAgg, 0, SQLITE_ECEL_DUP);
+      jj = pOBList->nExpr;
+      if( !pF->bOBUnique ){
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sequence, pF->iOBTab, regAgg+jj);
+        jj++;
+      }
+      if( pF->bOBPayload ){
+        regDistinct = regAgg+jj;
+        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pList, regDistinct, 0, SQLITE_ECEL_DUP);
+        jj += nArg;
+      }
+      if( pF->bUseSubtype ){
+        int kk;
+        int regBase = pF->bOBPayload ? regDistinct : regAgg;
+        for(kk=0; kknExpr;
       regAgg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nArg);
+      regDistinct = regAgg;
       sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pList, regAgg, 0, SQLITE_ECEL_DUP);
     }else{
       nArg = 0;
@@ -147108,26 +148604,37 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
         addrNext = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
       }
       pF->iDistinct = codeDistinct(pParse, eDistinctType,
-          pF->iDistinct, addrNext, pList, regAgg);
-    }
-    if( pF->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
-      CollSeq *pColl = 0;
-      struct ExprList_item *pItem;
-      int j;
-      assert( pList!=0 );  /* pList!=0 if pF->pFunc has NEEDCOLL */
-      for(j=0, pItem=pList->a; !pColl && jpExpr);
-      }
-      if( !pColl ){
-        pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
+          pF->iDistinct, addrNext, pList, regDistinct);
+    }
+    if( pF->iOBTab>=0 ){
+      /* Insert a new record into the ORDER BY table */
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regAgg, regAggSz-1,
+                        regAgg+regAggSz-1);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pF->iOBTab, regAgg+regAggSz-1,
+                           regAgg, regAggSz-1);
+      sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, regAggSz);
+    }else{
+      /* Invoke the AggStep function */
+      if( pF->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
+        CollSeq *pColl = 0;
+        struct ExprList_item *pItem;
+        int j;
+        assert( pList!=0 );  /* pList!=0 if pF->pFunc has NEEDCOLL */
+        for(j=0, pItem=pList->a; !pColl && jpExpr);
+        }
+        if( !pColl ){
+          pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
+        }
+        if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ) regHit = ++pParse->nMem;
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, regHit, 0, 0,
+                         (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
       }
-      if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ) regHit = ++pParse->nMem;
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, regHit, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
+      sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
+      sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
     }
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
-    sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
-    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
-    sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
     if( addrNext ){
       sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext);
     }
@@ -147286,7 +148793,8 @@ static SrcItem *isSelfJoinView(
 /*
 ** Deallocate a single AggInfo object
 */
-static void agginfoFree(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *p){
+static void agginfoFree(sqlite3 *db, void *pArg){
+  AggInfo *p = (AggInfo*)pArg;
   sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aCol);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aFunc);
   sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
@@ -147360,7 +148868,7 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
     pSub->selFlags |= SF_Aggregate;
     pSub->selFlags &= ~SF_Compound;
     pSub->nSelectRow = 0;
-    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pSub->pEList);
+    sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric, pSub->pEList);
     pTerm = pPrior ? sqlite3ExprDup(db, pCount, 0) : pCount;
     pSub->pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, pTerm);
     pTerm = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
@@ -147540,9 +149048,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, p->pOrderBy, 0, "ORDERBY");
       }
 #endif
-      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-        (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprListDelete,
-        p->pOrderBy);
+      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric,
+                              p->pOrderBy);
       testcase( pParse->earlyCleanup );
       p->pOrderBy = 0;
     }
@@ -147648,6 +149155,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
           TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
                     ("LEFT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",i));
           pItem->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER);
+          unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor, 0);
         }
       }
       if( pItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){
@@ -147662,17 +149170,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
               TREETRACE(0x1000,pParse,p,
                         ("RIGHT-JOIN simplifies to JOIN on term %d\n",j));
               pI2->fg.jointype &= ~(JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER);
+              unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pI2->iCursor, 1);
             }
           }
         }
-        for(j=pTabList->nSrc-1; j>=i; j--){
+        for(j=pTabList->nSrc-1; j>=0; j--){
           pTabList->a[j].fg.jointype &= ~JT_LTORJ;
           if( pTabList->a[j].fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT ) break;
         }
       }
-      assert( pItem->iCursor>=0 );
-      unsetJoinExpr(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
-                    pTabList->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ);
     }
 
     /* No further action if this term of the FROM clause is not a subquery */
@@ -147735,9 +149241,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     ){
       TREETRACE(0x800,pParse,p,
                 ("omit superfluous ORDER BY on %r FROM-clause subquery\n",i+1));
-      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-         (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))sqlite3ExprListDelete,
-         pSub->pOrderBy);
+      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprListDeleteGeneric,
+                              pSub->pOrderBy);
       pSub->pOrderBy = 0;
     }
 
@@ -148266,8 +149771,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     */
     pAggInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pAggInfo) );
     if( pAggInfo ){
-      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse,
-          (void(*)(sqlite3*,void*))agginfoFree, pAggInfo);
+      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, agginfoFree, pAggInfo);
       testcase( pParse->earlyCleanup );
     }
     if( db->mallocFailed ){
@@ -149188,6 +150692,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create triggers on virtual tables");
     goto trigger_orphan_error;
   }
+  if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Shadow)!=0 && sqlite3ReadOnlyShadowTables(db) ){
+    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create triggers on shadow tables");
+    goto trigger_orphan_error;
+  }
 
   /* Check that the trigger name is not reserved and that no trigger of the
   ** specified name exists */
@@ -149971,10 +151479,17 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger(
   SrcList sFrom;
 
   assert( v!=0 );
-  assert( pParse->bReturning );
+  if( !pParse->bReturning ){
+    /* This RETURNING trigger must be for a different statement as
+    ** this statement lacks a RETURNING clause. */
+    return;
+  }
   assert( db->pParse==pParse );
   pReturning = pParse->u1.pReturning;
-  assert( pTrigger == &(pReturning->retTrig) );
+  if( pTrigger != &(pReturning->retTrig) ){
+    /* This RETURNING trigger is for a different statement */
+    return;
+  }
   memset(&sSelect, 0, sizeof(sSelect));
   memset(&sFrom, 0, sizeof(sFrom));
   sSelect.pEList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pReturning->pReturnEL, 0);
@@ -152905,7 +154420,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUnlockList(sqlite3 *db){
 
   if( p ){
     db->pDisconnect = 0;
-    sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);
     do {
       VTable *pNext = p->pNext;
       sqlite3VtabUnlock(p);
@@ -153411,7 +154925,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   pCtx = db->pVtabCtx;
   if( !pCtx || pCtx->bDeclared ){
-    sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_MISUSE);
+    sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT);
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
     return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
@@ -154471,7 +155985,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereGetMask(WhereMaskSet*,int);
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClausePrint(WhereClause *pWC);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTermPrint(WhereTerm *pTerm, int iTerm);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, WhereClause *pWC);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(const WhereLoop *p, const WhereClause *pWC);
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereTerm *sqlite3WhereFindTerm(
   WhereClause *pWC,     /* The WHERE clause to be searched */
@@ -154602,7 +156116,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*);
 #define WHERE_BLOOMFILTER  0x00400000  /* Consider using a Bloom-filter */
 #define WHERE_SELFCULL     0x00800000  /* nOut reduced by extra WHERE terms */
 #define WHERE_OMIT_OFFSET  0x01000000  /* Set offset counter to zero */
-#define WHERE_VIEWSCAN     0x02000000  /* A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery */
+                      /*   0x02000000  -- available for reuse */
 #define WHERE_EXPRIDX      0x04000000  /* Uses an index-on-expressions */
 
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_WHEREINT_H) */
@@ -159933,12 +161447,22 @@ static void translateColumnToCopy(
   for(; iStartp1!=iTabCur ) continue;
     if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+      if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
+        printf("TRANSLATE OP_Column to OP_Copy at %d\n", iStart);
+      }
+#endif
       pOp->opcode = OP_Copy;
       pOp->p1 = pOp->p2 + iRegister;
       pOp->p2 = pOp->p3;
       pOp->p3 = 0;
       pOp->p5 = 2;  /* Cause the MEM_Subtype flag to be cleared */
     }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+      if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
+        printf("TRANSLATE OP_Rowid to OP_Sequence at %d\n", iStart);
+      }
+#endif
       pOp->opcode = OP_Sequence;
       pOp->p1 = iAutoidxCur;
 #ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
@@ -160397,13 +161921,17 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
   WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;   /* The loop being coded */
   int iCur;                            /* Cursor for table getting the filter */
   IndexedExpr *saved_pIdxEpr;          /* saved copy of Parse.pIdxEpr */
+  IndexedExpr *saved_pIdxPartExpr;     /* saved copy of Parse.pIdxPartExpr */
 
   saved_pIdxEpr = pParse->pIdxEpr;
+  saved_pIdxPartExpr = pParse->pIdxPartExpr;
   pParse->pIdxEpr = 0;
+  pParse->pIdxPartExpr = 0;
 
   assert( pLoop!=0 );
   assert( v!=0 );
   assert( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_BLOOMFILTER );
+  assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 );
 
   addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
   do{
@@ -160493,6 +162021,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
   }while( iLevel < pWInfo->nLevel );
   sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
   pParse->pIdxEpr = saved_pIdxEpr;
+  pParse->pIdxPartExpr = saved_pIdxPartExpr;
 }
 
 
@@ -161260,7 +162789,8 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst(
           ** sample, then assume they are 4x more selective.  This brings
           ** the estimated selectivity more in line with what it would be
           ** if estimated without the use of STAT4 tables. */
-          if( iLwrIdx==iUprIdx ) nNew -= 20;  assert( 20==sqlite3LogEst(4) );
+          if( iLwrIdx==iUprIdx ){ nNew -= 20; }
+          assert( 20==sqlite3LogEst(4) );
         }else{
           nNew = 10;        assert( 10==sqlite3LogEst(2) );
         }
@@ -161484,17 +163014,34 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClausePrint(WhereClause *pWC){
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
 /*
 ** Print a WhereLoop object for debugging purposes
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, WhereClause *pWC){
-  WhereInfo *pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo;
-  int nb = 1+(pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc+3)/4;
-  SrcItem *pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a + p->iTab;
-  Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
-  Bitmask mAll = (((Bitmask)1)<<(nb*4)) - 1;
-  sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%0*llx.%0*llx", p->cId,
-                     p->iTab, nb, p->maskSelf, nb, p->prereq & mAll);
-  sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %12s",
-                     pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName);
+**
+** Format example:
+**
+**     .--- Position in WHERE clause           rSetup, rRun, nOut ---.
+**     |                                                             |
+**     |  .--- selfMask                       nTerm ------.          |
+**     |  |                                               |          |
+**     |  |   .-- prereq    Idx          wsFlags----.     |          |
+**     |  |   |             Name                    |     |          |
+**     |  |   |           __|__        nEq ---.  ___|__   |        __|__
+**     | / \ / \         /     \              | /      \ / \      /     \
+**     1.002.001         t2.t2xy              2 f 010241 N 2 cost 0,56,31
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(const WhereLoop *p, const WhereClause *pWC){
+  if( pWC ){
+    WhereInfo *pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo;
+    int nb = 1+(pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc+3)/4;
+    SrcItem *pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a + p->iTab;
+    Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    Bitmask mAll = (((Bitmask)1)<<(nb*4)) - 1;
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%0*llx.%0*llx", p->cId,
+                       p->iTab, nb, p->maskSelf, nb, p->prereq & mAll);
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %12s",
+                       pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName);
+  }else{
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%03llx.%03llx %c%d",
+         p->cId, p->iTab, p->maskSelf, p->prereq & 0xfff, p->cId, p->iTab);
+  }
   if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ){
     const char *zName;
     if( p->u.btree.pIndex && (zName = p->u.btree.pIndex->zName)!=0 ){
@@ -161531,6 +163078,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, WhereClause *pWC){
     }
   }
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWhereLoop(const WhereLoop *p){
+  if( p ) sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(p, 0);
+}
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWhereLoopList(const WhereLoop *p){
+  while( p ){
+    sqlite3ShowWhereLoop(p);
+    p = p->pNextLoop;
+  }
+}
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -161643,46 +163199,60 @@ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){
 }
 
 /*
-** Return TRUE if all of the following are true:
+** Return TRUE if X is a proper subset of Y but is of equal or less cost.
+** In other words, return true if all constraints of X are also part of Y
+** and Y has additional constraints that might speed the search that X lacks
+** but the cost of running X is not more than the cost of running Y.
+**
+** In other words, return true if the cost relationwship between X and Y
+** is inverted and needs to be adjusted.
 **
-**   (1)  X has the same or lower cost, or returns the same or fewer rows,
-**        than Y.
-**   (2)  X uses fewer WHERE clause terms than Y
-**   (3)  Every WHERE clause term used by X is also used by Y
-**   (4)  X skips at least as many columns as Y
-**   (5)  If X is a covering index, than Y is too
+** Case 1:
 **
-** Conditions (2) and (3) mean that X is a "proper subset" of Y.
-** If X is a proper subset of Y then Y is a better choice and ought
-** to have a lower cost.  This routine returns TRUE when that cost
-** relationship is inverted and needs to be adjusted.  Constraint (4)
-** was added because if X uses skip-scan less than Y it still might
-** deserve a lower cost even if it is a proper subset of Y.  Constraint (5)
-** was added because a covering index probably deserves to have a lower cost
-** than a non-covering index even if it is a proper subset.
+**   (1a)  X and Y use the same index.
+**   (1b)  X has fewer == terms than Y
+**   (1c)  Neither X nor Y use skip-scan
+**   (1d)  X does not have a a greater cost than Y
+**
+** Case 2:
+**
+**   (2a)  X has the same or lower cost, or returns the same or fewer rows,
+**         than Y.
+**   (2b)  X uses fewer WHERE clause terms than Y
+**   (2c)  Every WHERE clause term used by X is also used by Y
+**   (2d)  X skips at least as many columns as Y
+**   (2e)  If X is a covering index, than Y is too
 */
 static int whereLoopCheaperProperSubset(
   const WhereLoop *pX,       /* First WhereLoop to compare */
   const WhereLoop *pY        /* Compare against this WhereLoop */
 ){
   int i, j;
+  if( pX->rRun>pY->rRun && pX->nOut>pY->nOut ) return 0; /* (1d) and (2a) */
+  assert( (pX->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 );
+  assert( (pY->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 );
+  if( pX->u.btree.nEq < pY->u.btree.nEq                  /* (1b) */
+   && pX->u.btree.pIndex==pY->u.btree.pIndex             /* (1a) */
+   && pX->nSkip==0 && pY->nSkip==0                       /* (1c) */
+  ){
+    return 1;  /* Case 1 is true */
+  }
   if( pX->nLTerm-pX->nSkip >= pY->nLTerm-pY->nSkip ){
-    return 0; /* X is not a subset of Y */
+    return 0;                                            /* (2b) */
   }
-  if( pX->rRun>pY->rRun && pX->nOut>pY->nOut ) return 0;
-  if( pY->nSkip > pX->nSkip ) return 0;
+  if( pY->nSkip > pX->nSkip ) return 0;                  /* (2d) */
   for(i=pX->nLTerm-1; i>=0; i--){
     if( pX->aLTerm[i]==0 ) continue;
     for(j=pY->nLTerm-1; j>=0; j--){
       if( pY->aLTerm[j]==pX->aLTerm[i] ) break;
     }
-    if( j<0 ) return 0;  /* X not a subset of Y since term X[i] not used by Y */
+    if( j<0 ) return 0;                                  /* (2c) */
   }
   if( (pX->wsFlags&WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0
    && (pY->wsFlags&WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){
-    return 0;  /* Constraint (5) */
+    return 0;                                            /* (2e) */
   }
-  return 1;  /* All conditions meet */
+  return 1;  /* Case 2 is true */
 }
 
 /*
@@ -162172,7 +163742,10 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     assert( pNew->u.btree.nBtm==0 );
     opMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_ISNULL|WO_IS;
   }
-  if( pProbe->bUnordered ) opMask &= ~(WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE);
+  if( pProbe->bUnordered || pProbe->bLowQual ){
+    if( pProbe->bUnordered ) opMask &= ~(WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE);
+    if( pProbe->bLowQual )   opMask &= ~(WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_IS);
+  }
 
   assert( pNew->u.btree.nEqnColumn );
   assert( pNew->u.btree.nEqnKeyCol
@@ -162752,6 +164325,100 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE u32 whereIsCoveringIndex(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** This is an sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() callback that is invoked to
+** free the Parse->pIdxEpr list when the Parse object is destroyed.
+*/
+static void whereIndexedExprCleanup(sqlite3 *db, void *pObject){
+  IndexedExpr **pp = (IndexedExpr**)pObject;
+  while( *pp!=0 ){
+    IndexedExpr *p = *pp;
+    *pp = p->pIENext;
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pExpr);
+    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called for a partial index - one with a WHERE clause - in
+** two scenarios. In both cases, it determines whether or not the WHERE
+** clause on the index implies that a column of the table may be safely
+** replaced by a constant expression. For example, in the following
+** SELECT:
+**
+**   CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, c) WHERE a=;
+**   SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 WHERE a= AND b=?;
+**
+** The "a" in the select-list may be replaced by , iff:
+**
+**    (a)  is a constant expression, and
+**    (b) The (a=) comparison uses the BINARY collation sequence, and
+**    (c) Column "a" has an affinity other than NONE or BLOB.
+**
+** If argument pItem is NULL, then pMask must not be NULL. In this case this
+** function is being called as part of determining whether or not pIdx
+** is a covering index. This function clears any bits in (*pMask)
+** corresponding to columns that may be replaced by constants as described
+** above.
+**
+** Otherwise, if pItem is not NULL, then this function is being called
+** as part of coding a loop that uses index pIdx. In this case, add entries
+** to the Parse.pIdxPartExpr list for each column that can be replaced
+** by a constant.
+*/
+static void wherePartIdxExpr(
+  Parse *pParse,                  /* Parse context */
+  Index *pIdx,                    /* Partial index being processed */
+  Expr *pPart,                    /* WHERE clause being processed */
+  Bitmask *pMask,                 /* Mask to clear bits in */
+  int iIdxCur,                    /* Cursor number for index */
+  SrcItem *pItem                  /* The FROM clause entry for the table */
+){
+  assert( pItem==0 || (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 );
+  assert( (pItem==0 || pMask==0) && (pMask!=0 || pItem!=0) );
+
+  if( pPart->op==TK_AND ){
+    wherePartIdxExpr(pParse, pIdx, pPart->pRight, pMask, iIdxCur, pItem);
+    pPart = pPart->pLeft;
+  }
+
+  if( (pPart->op==TK_EQ || pPart->op==TK_IS) ){
+    Expr *pLeft = pPart->pLeft;
+    Expr *pRight = pPart->pRight;
+    u8 aff;
+
+    if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return;
+    if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRight) ) return;
+    if( !sqlite3IsBinary(sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pParse, pPart)) ) return;
+    if( pLeft->iColumn<0 ) return;
+    aff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[pLeft->iColumn].affinity;
+    if( aff>=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT ){
+      if( pItem ){
+        sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+        IndexedExpr *p = (IndexedExpr*)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*p));
+        if( p ){
+          int bNullRow = (pItem->fg.jointype&(JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0;
+          p->pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pRight, 0);
+          p->iDataCur = pItem->iCursor;
+          p->iIdxCur = iIdxCur;
+          p->iIdxCol = pLeft->iColumn;
+          p->bMaybeNullRow = bNullRow;
+          p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxPartExpr;
+          p->aff = aff;
+          pParse->pIdxPartExpr = p;
+          if( p->pIENext==0 ){
+            void *pArg = (void*)&pParse->pIdxPartExpr;
+            sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, whereIndexedExprCleanup, pArg);
+          }
+        }
+      }else if( pLeft->iColumn<(BMS-1) ){
+        *pMask &= ~((Bitmask)1 << pLeft->iColumn);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Add all WhereLoop objects for a single table of the join where the table
 ** is identified by pBuilder->pNew->iTab.  That table is guaranteed to be
@@ -162955,9 +164622,6 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
 #else
       pNew->rRun = rSize + 16;
 #endif
-      if( IsView(pTab) || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){
-        pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_VIEWSCAN;
-      }
       ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rRun, pTab->costMult);
       whereLoopOutputAdjust(pWC, pNew, rSize);
       rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew);
@@ -162970,6 +164634,11 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
         pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WHERE_INDEXED;
       }else{
         m = pSrc->colUsed & pProbe->colNotIdxed;
+        if( pProbe->pPartIdxWhere ){
+          wherePartIdxExpr(
+              pWInfo->pParse, pProbe, pProbe->pPartIdxWhere, &m, 0, 0
+          );
+        }
         pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_INDEXED;
         if( m==TOPBIT || (pProbe->bHasExpr && !pProbe->bHasVCol && m!=0) ){
           u32 isCov = whereIsCoveringIndex(pWInfo, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor);
@@ -163352,7 +165021,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(
   sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   if( iCons<0 || iCons>=pIdxInfo->nConstraint ){
-    rc = SQLITE_MISUSE; /* EV: R-30545-25046 */
+    rc = SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; /* EV: R-30545-25046 */
   }else{
     if( pH->aRhs[iCons]==0 ){
       WhereTerm *pTerm = &pH->pWC->a[pIdxInfo->aConstraint[iCons].iTermOffset];
@@ -164376,14 +166045,6 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
           rUnsorted -= 2;  /* TUNING:  Slight bias in favor of no-sort plans */
         }
 
-        /* TUNING:  A full-scan of a VIEW or subquery in the outer loop
-        ** is not so bad. */
-        if( iLoop==0 && (pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIEWSCAN)!=0 && nLoop>1 ){
-          rCost += -10;
-          nOut += -30;
-          WHERETRACE(0x80,("VIEWSCAN cost reduction for %c\n",pWLoop->cId));
-        }
-
         /* Check to see if pWLoop should be added to the set of
         ** mxChoice best-so-far paths.
         **
@@ -164933,20 +166594,6 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
   }
 }
 
-/*
-** This is an sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() callback that is invoked to
-** free the Parse->pIdxEpr list when the Parse object is destroyed.
-*/
-static void whereIndexedExprCleanup(sqlite3 *db, void *pObject){
-  Parse *pParse = (Parse*)pObject;
-  while( pParse->pIdxEpr!=0 ){
-    IndexedExpr *p = pParse->pIdxEpr;
-    pParse->pIdxEpr = p->pIENext;
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pExpr);
-    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
-  }
-}
-
 /*
 ** The index pIdx is used by a query and contains one or more expressions.
 ** In other words pIdx is an index on an expression.  iIdxCur is the cursor
@@ -164986,6 +166633,20 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
       continue;
     }
     if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue;
+    if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
+      /* Functions that might set a subtype should not be replaced by the
+      ** value taken from an expression index since the index omits the
+      ** subtype.  https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/68d284c86b082c3e */
+      int n;
+      FuncDef *pDef;
+      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+      n = pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
+      pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
+      if( pDef==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)!=0 ){
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
     p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db,  sizeof(IndexedExpr));
     if( p==0 ) break;
     p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxEpr;
@@ -165008,7 +166669,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
 #endif
     pParse->pIdxEpr = p;
     if( p->pIENext==0 ){
-      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, whereIndexedExprCleanup, pParse);
+      void *pArg = (void*)&pParse->pIdxEpr;
+      sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, whereIndexedExprCleanup, pArg);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -165163,7 +166825,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
 
   /* An ORDER/GROUP BY clause of more than 63 terms cannot be optimized */
   testcase( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr==BMS-1 );
-  if( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr>=BMS ) pOrderBy = 0;
+  if( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr>=BMS ){
+    pOrderBy = 0;
+    wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT;
+  }
 
   /* The number of tables in the FROM clause is limited by the number of
   ** bits in a Bitmask
@@ -165188,7 +166853,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   ** field (type Bitmask) it must be aligned on an 8-byte boundary on
   ** some architectures. Hence the ROUND8() below.
   */
-  nByteWInfo = ROUND8P(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel));
+  nByteWInfo = ROUND8P(sizeof(WhereInfo));
+  if( nTabList>1 ){
+    nByteWInfo = ROUND8P(nByteWInfo + (nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel));
+  }
   pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nByteWInfo + sizeof(WhereLoop));
   if( db->mallocFailed ){
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo);
@@ -165398,6 +167066,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
        wherePathSolver(pWInfo, pWInfo->nRowOut+1);
        if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     }
+
+    /* TUNING:  Assume that a DISTINCT clause on a subquery reduces
+    ** the output size by a factor of 8 (LogEst -30).
+    */
+    if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)!=0 ){
+      WHERETRACE(0x0080,("nRowOut reduced from %d to %d due to DISTINCT\n",
+                         pWInfo->nRowOut, pWInfo->nRowOut-30));
+      pWInfo->nRowOut -= 30;
+    }
+
   }
   assert( pWInfo->pTabList!=0 );
   if( pWInfo->pOrderBy==0 && (db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder)!=0 ){
@@ -165610,6 +167288,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
         if( pIx->bHasExpr && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_IndexedExpr) ){
           whereAddIndexedExpr(pParse, pIx, iIndexCur, pTabItem);
         }
+        if( pIx->pPartIdxWhere && (pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 ){
+          wherePartIdxExpr(
+              pParse, pIx, pIx->pPartIdxWhere, 0, iIndexCur, pTabItem
+          );
+        }
       }
       pLevel->iIdxCur = iIndexCur;
       assert( pIx!=0 );
@@ -165735,6 +167418,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     pParse->nQueryLoop = pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop;
     whereInfoFree(db, pWInfo);
   }
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+  /* Prevent harmless compiler warnings about debugging routines
+  ** being declared but never used */
+  sqlite3ShowWhereLoopList(0);
+#endif /* WHERETRACE_ENABLED */
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -167152,7 +168840,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
       assert( ExprUseXList(pWin->pOwner) );
       assert( pWin->pWFunc!=0 );
       pArgs = pWin->pOwner->x.pList;
-      if( pWin->pWFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_SUBTYPE ){
+      if( pWin->pWFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_SUBTYPE ){
         selectWindowRewriteEList(pParse, pMWin, pSrc, pArgs, pTab, &pSublist);
         pWin->iArgCol = (pSublist ? pSublist->nExpr : 0);
         pWin->bExprArgs = 1;
@@ -167426,8 +169114,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Window *pWin){
   if( p ){
     assert( p->op==TK_FUNCTION );
     assert( pWin );
+    assert( ExprIsFullSize(p) );
     p->y.pWin = pWin;
-    ExprSetProperty(p, EP_WinFunc);
+    ExprSetProperty(p, EP_WinFunc|EP_FullSize);
     pWin->pOwner = p;
     if( (p->flags & EP_Distinct) && pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
@@ -169729,18 +171418,18 @@ typedef union {
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
 #define YYFALLBACK 1
-#define YYNSTATE             575
-#define YYNRULE              403
-#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  338
+#define YYNSTATE             579
+#define YYNRULE              405
+#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  340
 #define YYNTOKEN             185
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         574
-#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   833
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1235
-#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1236
-#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1237
-#define YY_NO_ACTION         1238
-#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1239
-#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1641
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         578
+#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   838
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1242
+#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1243
+#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1244
+#define YY_NO_ACTION         1245
+#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1246
+#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1650
 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/
 #define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))
 
@@ -169807,218 +171496,218 @@ typedef union {
 **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
 **
 *********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
-#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2096)
+#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2100)
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
- /*     0 */   568,  208,  568,  118,  115,  229,  568,  118,  115,  229,
- /*    10 */   568, 1310,  377, 1289,  408,  562,  562,  562,  568,  409,
- /*    20 */   378, 1310, 1272,   41,   41,   41,   41,  208, 1520,   71,
- /*    30 */    71,  969,  419,   41,   41,  491,  303,  279,  303,  970,
- /*    40 */   397,   71,   71,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050,
- /*    50 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  476,  409,
- /*    60 */  1237,    1,    1,  574,    2, 1241,  550,  118,  115,  229,
- /*    70 */   317,  480,  146,  480,  524,  118,  115,  229,  529, 1323,
- /*    80 */   417,  523,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050,
- /*    90 */  1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  118,  115,
- /*   100 */   229,  327,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   110 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  284,  284,  284,  284,  442,  442,
- /*   120 */   442, 1559,  376, 1561, 1186,  375, 1157,  565, 1157,  565,
- /*   130 */   409, 1559,  537,  259,  226,  444,  101,  145,  449,  316,
- /*   140 */   559,  240,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   150 */   120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047,
- /*   160 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  142,
- /*   170 */   294, 1186,  339,  448,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*   180 */   127, 1186, 1187, 1186,  148,  441,  440,  568,  119,  116,
- /*   190 */   444,  124,  124,  124,  124,  117,  122,  122,  122,  122,
- /*   200 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  454,  113,
- /*   210 */    13,   13,  546,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   220 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  422,  316,  559, 1186, 1187,
- /*   230 */  1186,  149, 1218,  409, 1218,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,
- /*   240 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
- /*   250 */   444,  465,  342, 1034, 1034, 1048, 1051,  125,  126,   80,
- /*   260 */  1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,
- /*   270 */   124,  124, 1275,  522,  222, 1186,  568,  409,  224,  514,
- /*   280 */   175,   82,   83,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   290 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,   16,   16, 1186,  133,
- /*   300 */   133,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,
- /*   310 */   123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,
- /*   320 */   121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1038,  546,
- /*   330 */  1186,  373, 1186, 1187, 1186,  252, 1429,  399,  504,  501,
- /*   340 */   500,  111,  560,  566,    4,  924,  924,  433,  499,  340,
- /*   350 */   460,  328,  360,  394, 1231, 1186, 1187, 1186,  563,  568,
- /*   360 */   122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,
- /*   370 */   116,  444,  284,  284,  369, 1572, 1598,  441,  440,  154,
- /*   380 */   409,  445,   71,   71, 1282,  565, 1215, 1186, 1187, 1186,
- /*   390 */    85, 1217,  271,  557,  543,  515,  515,  568,   98, 1216,
- /*   400 */     6, 1274,  472,  142,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047,
- /*   410 */  1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  550,
- /*   420 */    13,   13, 1024,  507, 1218, 1186, 1218,  549,  109,  109,
- /*   430 */   222,  568, 1232,  175,  568,  427,  110,  197,  445,  569,
- /*   440 */   445,  430, 1546, 1014,  325,  551, 1186,  270,  287,  368,
- /*   450 */   510,  363,  509,  257,   71,   71,  543,   71,   71,  359,
- /*   460 */   316,  559, 1604,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   470 */   120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
- /*   480 */   284,  284, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1152,  568, 1603,  409,  899,
- /*   490 */   190,  550,  356,  565,  550,  935,  533,  517, 1152,  516,
- /*   500 */   413, 1152,  552, 1186, 1187, 1186,  568,  544,  544,   51,
- /*   510 */    51,  214,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037,
- /*   520 */  1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124, 1186,  474,  135,
- /*   530 */   135,  409,  284,  284, 1484,  505,  121,  121,  120,  120,
- /*   540 */   120,  119,  116,  444, 1005,  565,  518,  217,  541,  541,
- /*   550 */   316,  559,  142,    6,  532,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
- /*   560 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   570 */  1548,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,
- /*   580 */   119,  116,  444,  485, 1186, 1187, 1186,  482,  281, 1263,
- /*   590 */   955,  252, 1186,  373,  504,  501,  500, 1186,  340,  570,
- /*   600 */  1186,  570,  409,  292,  499,  955,  874,  191,  480,  316,
- /*   610 */   559,  384,  290,  380,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   620 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*   630 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   640 */   124,  409,  394, 1132, 1186,  867,  100,  284,  284, 1186,
- /*   650 */  1187, 1186,  373, 1089, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1186, 1187, 1186,
- /*   660 */   565,  455,   32,  373,  233,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
- /*   670 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   680 */  1428,  957,  568,  228,  956,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   690 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1152,  228, 1186,
- /*   700 */   157, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1547,   13,   13,  301,  955, 1226,
- /*   710 */  1152,  153,  409, 1152,  373, 1575, 1170,    5,  369, 1572,
- /*   720 */   429, 1232,    3,  955,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   730 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*   740 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   750 */   124,  409,  208,  567, 1186, 1025, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1186,
- /*   760 */   388,  850,  155, 1546,  286,  402, 1094, 1094,  488,  568,
- /*   770 */   465,  342, 1315, 1315, 1546,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
- /*   780 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   790 */   129,  568,   13,   13,  374,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   800 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  302,  568,  453,
- /*   810 */   528, 1186, 1187, 1186,   13,   13, 1186, 1187, 1186, 1293,
- /*   820 */   463, 1263,  409, 1313, 1313, 1546, 1010,  453,  452,  200,
- /*   830 */   299,   71,   71, 1261,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   840 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*   850 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   860 */   124,  409,  227, 1069, 1152,  284,  284,  419,  312,  278,
- /*   870 */   278,  285,  285, 1415,  406,  405,  382, 1152,  565,  568,
- /*   880 */  1152, 1189,  565, 1592,  565,  125,  126,   80, 1210, 1210,
- /*   890 */  1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   900 */   453, 1476,   13,   13, 1530,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   910 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  201,  568,  354,
- /*   920 */  1578,  574,    2, 1241,  838,  839,  840, 1554,  317, 1205,
- /*   930 */   146,    6,  409,  255,  254,  253,  206, 1323,    9, 1189,
- /*   940 */   262,   71,   71,  424,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   950 */   120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*   960 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*   970 */   124,  568,  284,  284,  568, 1206,  409,  573,  313, 1241,
- /*   980 */   349, 1292,  352,  419,  317,  565,  146,  491,  525, 1635,
- /*   990 */   395,  371,  491, 1323,   70,   70, 1291,   71,   71,  240,
- /*  1000 */  1321,  104,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,
- /*  1010 */   123,  124,  124,  124,  124,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1020 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444, 1110,  284,  284,
- /*  1030 */   428,  448, 1519, 1206,  439,  284,  284, 1483, 1348,  311,
- /*  1040 */   474,  565, 1111,  969,  491,  491,  217, 1259,  565, 1532,
- /*  1050 */   568,  970,  207,  568, 1024,  240,  383, 1112,  519,  122,
- /*  1060 */   122,  122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,
- /*  1070 */   444, 1015,  107,   71,   71, 1014,   13,   13,  910,  568,
- /*  1080 */  1489,  568,  284,  284,   97,  526,  491,  448,  911, 1322,
- /*  1090 */  1318,  545,  409,  284,  284,  565,  151,  209, 1489, 1491,
- /*  1100 */   262,  450,   55,   55,   56,   56,  565, 1014, 1014, 1016,
- /*  1110 */   443,  332,  409,  527,   12,  295,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*  1120 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1130 */   124,  347,  409,  862, 1528, 1206,  125,  126,   80, 1210,
- /*  1140 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1150 */   124, 1133, 1633,  474, 1633,  371,  125,  114,   80, 1210,
- /*  1160 */  1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,  124,  124,  124,
- /*  1170 */   124, 1489,  329,  474,  331,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1180 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  203, 1415,  568,
- /*  1190 */  1290,  862,  464, 1206,  436,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1200 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  553, 1133, 1634,
- /*  1210 */   539, 1634,   15,   15,  890,  122,  122,  122,  122,  121,
- /*  1220 */   121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,  568,  298,  538,
- /*  1230 */  1131, 1415, 1552, 1553, 1327,  409,    6,    6, 1163, 1264,
- /*  1240 */   415,  320,  284,  284, 1415,  508,  565,  525,  300,  457,
- /*  1250 */    43,   43,  568,  891,   12,  565,  330,  478,  425,  407,
- /*  1260 */   126,   80, 1210, 1210, 1047, 1050, 1037, 1037,  123,  123,
- /*  1270 */   124,  124,  124,  124,  568,   57,   57,  288, 1186, 1415,
- /*  1280 */   496,  458,  392,  392,  391,  273,  389, 1131, 1551,  847,
- /*  1290 */  1163,  407,    6,  568,  321, 1152,  470,   44,   44, 1550,
- /*  1300 */  1110,  426,  234,    6,  323,  256,  540,  256, 1152,  431,
- /*  1310 */   568, 1152,  322,   17,  487, 1111,   58,   58,  122,  122,
- /*  1320 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  120,  120,  120,  119,  116,  444,
- /*  1330 */  1112,  216,  481,   59,   59, 1186, 1187, 1186,  111,  560,
- /*  1340 */   324,    4,  236,  456,  526,  568,  237,  456,  568,  437,
- /*  1350 */   168,  556,  420,  141,  479,  563,  568,  293,  568, 1091,
- /*  1360 */   568,  293,  568, 1091,  531,  568,  870,    8,   60,   60,
- /*  1370 */   235,   61,   61,  568,  414,  568,  414,  568,  445,   62,
- /*  1380 */    62,   45,   45,   46,   46,   47,   47,  199,   49,   49,
- /*  1390 */   557,  568,  359,  568,  100,  486,   50,   50,   63,   63,
- /*  1400 */    64,   64,  561,  415,  535,  410,  568, 1024,  568,  534,
- /*  1410 */   316,  559,  316,  559,   65,   65,   14,   14,  568, 1024,
- /*  1420 */   568,  512,  930,  870, 1015,  109,  109,  929, 1014,   66,
- /*  1430 */    66,  131,  131,  110,  451,  445,  569,  445,  416,  177,
- /*  1440 */  1014,  132,  132,   67,   67,  568,  467,  568,  930,  471,
- /*  1450 */  1360,  283,  226,  929,  315, 1359,  407,  568,  459,  407,
- /*  1460 */  1014, 1014, 1016,  239,  407,   86,  213, 1346,   52,   52,
- /*  1470 */    68,   68, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1577, 1174,  447,
- /*  1480 */    69,   69,  288,   97,  108, 1535,  106,  392,  392,  391,
- /*  1490 */   273,  389,  568,  877,  847,  881,  568,  111,  560,  466,
- /*  1500 */     4,  568,  152,   30,   38,  568, 1128,  234,  396,  323,
- /*  1510 */   111,  560,  527,    4,  563,   53,   53,  322,  568,  163,
- /*  1520 */   163,  568,  337,  468,  164,  164,  333,  563,   76,   76,
- /*  1530 */   568,  289, 1508,  568,   31, 1507,  568,  445,  338,  483,
- /*  1540 */   100,   54,   54,  344,   72,   72,  296,  236, 1076,  557,
- /*  1550 */   445,  877, 1356,  134,  134,  168,   73,   73,  141,  161,
- /*  1560 */   161, 1566,  557,  535,  568,  319,  568,  348,  536, 1007,
- /*  1570 */   473,  261,  261,  889,  888,  235,  535,  568, 1024,  568,
- /*  1580 */   475,  534,  261,  367,  109,  109,  521,  136,  136,  130,
- /*  1590 */   130, 1024,  110,  366,  445,  569,  445,  109,  109, 1014,
- /*  1600 */   162,  162,  156,  156,  568,  110, 1076,  445,  569,  445,
- /*  1610 */   410,  351, 1014,  568,  353,  316,  559,  568,  343,  568,
- /*  1620 */   100,  497,  357,  258,  100,  896,  897,  140,  140,  355,
- /*  1630 */  1306, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  139,  139,  362,  451,
- /*  1640 */   137,  137,  138,  138, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1174,
- /*  1650 */   447,  568,  372,  288,  111,  560, 1018,    4,  392,  392,
- /*  1660 */   391,  273,  389,  568, 1137,  847,  568, 1072,  568,  258,
- /*  1670 */   492,  563,  568,  211,   75,   75,  555,  960,  234,  261,
- /*  1680 */   323,  111,  560,  927,    4,  113,   77,   77,  322,   74,
- /*  1690 */    74,   42,   42, 1369,  445,   48,   48, 1414,  563,  972,
- /*  1700 */   973, 1088, 1087, 1088, 1087,  860,  557,  150,  928, 1342,
- /*  1710 */   113, 1354,  554, 1419, 1018, 1271, 1262, 1250,  236, 1249,
- /*  1720 */  1251,  445, 1585, 1339,  308,  276,  168,  309,   11,  141,
- /*  1730 */   393,  310,  232,  557, 1401, 1024,  335,  291, 1396,  219,
- /*  1740 */   336,  109,  109,  934,  297, 1406,  235,  341,  477,  110,
- /*  1750 */   502,  445,  569,  445, 1389, 1405, 1014,  400, 1289,  365,
- /*  1760 */   223, 1480, 1024, 1479, 1351, 1352, 1350, 1349,  109,  109,
- /*  1770 */   204, 1588, 1226,  558,  265,  218,  110,  205,  445,  569,
- /*  1780 */   445,  410,  387, 1014, 1527,  179,  316,  559, 1014, 1014,
- /*  1790 */  1016, 1017,   27,  230, 1525, 1223,   79,  560,   85,    4,
- /*  1800 */   418,  215,  548,   81,   84,  188, 1402,  173,  181,  461,
- /*  1810 */   451,   35,  462,  563,  183, 1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,
- /*  1820 */   184, 1485,  185,  186,  495,  242,   98,  398, 1408,   36,
- /*  1830 */  1407,  484,   91,  469,  401, 1410,  445,  192, 1474,  246,
- /*  1840 */  1496,  490,  346,  277,  248,  196,  493,  511,  557,  350,
- /*  1850 */  1252,  249,  250,  403, 1309, 1308,  111,  560,  432,    4,
- /*  1860 */  1307, 1300,   93, 1602,  881, 1601,  224,  404,  434,  520,
- /*  1870 */   263,  435, 1571,  563, 1279, 1278,  364, 1024,  306, 1277,
- /*  1880 */   264, 1600, 1557,  109,  109,  370, 1299,  307, 1556,  438,
- /*  1890 */   128,  110, 1374,  445,  569,  445,  445,  546, 1014,   10,
- /*  1900 */  1461,  105,  381, 1373,   34,  571,   99, 1332,  557,  314,
- /*  1910 */  1180,  530,  272,  274,  379,  210, 1331,  547,  385,  386,
- /*  1920 */   275,  572, 1247, 1242,  411,  412, 1512,  165,  178, 1513,
- /*  1930 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27, 1511, 1510, 1024,   78,  147,
- /*  1940 */   166,  220,  221,  109,  109,  834,  304,  167,  446,  212,
- /*  1950 */   318,  110,  231,  445,  569,  445,  144, 1086, 1014, 1084,
- /*  1960 */   326,  180,  169, 1205,  182,  334,  238,  913,  241, 1100,
- /*  1970 */   187,  170,  171,  421,   87,   88,  423,  189,   89,   90,
- /*  1980 */   172, 1103,  243, 1099,  244,  158,   18,  245,  345,  247,
- /*  1990 */  1014, 1014, 1016, 1017,   27,  261, 1092,  193, 1220,  489,
- /*  2000 */   194,   37,  366,  849,  494,  251,  195,  506,   92,   19,
- /*  2010 */   498,  358,   20,  503,  879,  361,   94,  892,  305,  159,
- /*  2020 */   513,   39,   95, 1168,  160, 1053,  964, 1139,   96,  174,
- /*  2030 */  1138,  225,  280,  282,  198,  958,  113, 1158, 1154,  260,
- /*  2040 */    21,   22,   23, 1156, 1162, 1161, 1143,   24,   33,   25,
- /*  2050 */   202,  542,   26,  100, 1067,  102, 1054,  103,    7, 1052,
- /*  2060 */  1056, 1109, 1057, 1108,  266,  267,   28,   40,  390, 1019,
- /*  2070 */   861,  112,   29,  564, 1176, 1175,  268,  176,  143,  923,
- /*  2080 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,
- /*  2090 */  1238, 1238, 1238, 1238,  269, 1593,
+ /*     0 */   572,  210,  572,  119,  116,  231,  572,  119,  116,  231,
+ /*    10 */   572, 1317,  379, 1296,  410,  566,  566,  566,  572,  411,
+ /*    20 */   380, 1317, 1279,   42,   42,   42,   42,  210, 1529,   72,
+ /*    30 */    72,  974,  421,   42,   42,  495,  305,  281,  305,  975,
+ /*    40 */   399,   72,   72,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057,
+ /*    50 */  1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  480,  411,
+ /*    60 */  1244,    1,    1,  578,    2, 1248,  554,  119,  116,  231,
+ /*    70 */   319,  484,  147,  484,  528,  119,  116,  231,  533, 1330,
+ /*    80 */   419,  527,  143,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057,
+ /*    90 */  1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  119,  116,
+ /*   100 */   231,  329,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   110 */   121,  120,  117,  448,  286,  286,  286,  286,  446,  446,
+ /*   120 */   446, 1568,  378, 1570, 1193,  377, 1164,  569, 1164,  569,
+ /*   130 */   411, 1568,  541,  261,  228,  448,  102,  146,  453,  318,
+ /*   140 */   563,  242,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   150 */   121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054,
+ /*   160 */  1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  143,
+ /*   170 */   296, 1193,  341,  452,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,
+ /*   180 */   128, 1193, 1194, 1193,  149,  445,  444,  572,  120,  117,
+ /*   190 */   448,  125,  125,  125,  125,  118,  123,  123,  123,  123,
+ /*   200 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  458,  114,
+ /*   210 */    13,   13,  550,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*   220 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  424,  318,  563, 1193, 1194,
+ /*   230 */  1193,  150, 1225,  411, 1225,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,
+ /*   240 */   123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,
+ /*   250 */   448,  469,  344, 1041, 1041, 1055, 1058,  126,  127,   81,
+ /*   260 */  1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,
+ /*   270 */   125,  125, 1282,  526,  224, 1193,  572,  411,  226,  519,
+ /*   280 */   177,   83,   84,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*   290 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1010,   16,   16, 1193,  134,
+ /*   300 */   134,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,
+ /*   310 */   124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,  123,  123,  123,
+ /*   320 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1045,  550,
+ /*   330 */  1193,  375, 1193, 1194, 1193,  254, 1438,  401,  508,  505,
+ /*   340 */   504,  112,  564,  570,    4,  929,  929,  435,  503,  342,
+ /*   350 */   464,  330,  362,  396, 1238, 1193, 1194, 1193,  567,  572,
+ /*   360 */   123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,
+ /*   370 */   117,  448,  286,  286,  371, 1581, 1607,  445,  444,  155,
+ /*   380 */   411,  449,   72,   72, 1289,  569, 1222, 1193, 1194, 1193,
+ /*   390 */    86, 1224,  273,  561,  547,  520,  520,  572,   99, 1223,
+ /*   400 */     6, 1281,  476,  143,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054,
+ /*   410 */  1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  554,
+ /*   420 */    13,   13, 1031,  511, 1225, 1193, 1225,  553,  110,  110,
+ /*   430 */   224,  572, 1239,  177,  572,  429,  111,  199,  449,  573,
+ /*   440 */   449,  432, 1555, 1019,  327,  555, 1193,  272,  289,  370,
+ /*   450 */   514,  365,  513,  259,   72,   72,  547,   72,   72,  361,
+ /*   460 */   318,  563, 1613,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
+ /*   470 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,
+ /*   480 */   286,  286, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1159,  572, 1612,  411,  904,
+ /*   490 */   192,  554,  358,  569,  554,  940,  537,  521, 1159,  437,
+ /*   500 */   415, 1159,  556, 1193, 1194, 1193,  572,  548,  548,   52,
+ /*   510 */    52,  216,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044,
+ /*   520 */  1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125, 1193,  478,  136,
+ /*   530 */   136,  411,  286,  286, 1493,  509,  122,  122,  121,  121,
+ /*   540 */   121,  120,  117,  448, 1010,  569,  522,  219,  545,  545,
+ /*   550 */   318,  563,  143,    6,  536,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
+ /*   560 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   570 */  1557,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,
+ /*   580 */   120,  117,  448,  489, 1193, 1194, 1193,  486,  283, 1270,
+ /*   590 */   960,  254, 1193,  375,  508,  505,  504, 1193,  342,  574,
+ /*   600 */  1193,  574,  411,  294,  503,  960,  879,  193,  484,  318,
+ /*   610 */   563,  386,  292,  382,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
+ /*   620 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*   630 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   640 */   125,  411,  396, 1139, 1193,  872,  101,  286,  286, 1193,
+ /*   650 */  1194, 1193,  375, 1096, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1193, 1194, 1193,
+ /*   660 */   569,  459,   33,  375,  235,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
+ /*   670 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   680 */  1437,  962,  572,  230,  961,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*   690 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1159,  230, 1193,
+ /*   700 */   158, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1556,   13,   13,  303,  960, 1233,
+ /*   710 */  1159,  154,  411, 1159,  375, 1584, 1177,    5,  371, 1581,
+ /*   720 */   431, 1239,    3,  960,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
+ /*   730 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*   740 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   750 */   125,  411,  210,  571, 1193, 1032, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1193,
+ /*   760 */   390,  855,  156, 1555,  376,  404, 1101, 1101,  492,  572,
+ /*   770 */   469,  344, 1322, 1322, 1555,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
+ /*   780 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   790 */   130,  572,   13,   13,  532,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*   800 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  304,  572,  457,
+ /*   810 */   229, 1193, 1194, 1193,   13,   13, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1300,
+ /*   820 */   467, 1270,  411, 1320, 1320, 1555, 1015,  457,  456,  436,
+ /*   830 */   301,   72,   72, 1268,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
+ /*   840 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*   850 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   860 */   125,  411,  384, 1076, 1159,  286,  286,  421,  314,  280,
+ /*   870 */   280,  287,  287,  461,  408,  407, 1539, 1159,  569,  572,
+ /*   880 */  1159, 1196,  569,  409,  569,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
+ /*   890 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   900 */   457, 1485,   13,   13, 1541,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*   910 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  202,  572,  462,
+ /*   920 */  1587,  578,    2, 1248,  843,  844,  845, 1563,  319,  409,
+ /*   930 */   147,    6,  411,  257,  256,  255,  208, 1330,    9, 1196,
+ /*   940 */   264,   72,   72, 1436,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
+ /*   950 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*   960 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*   970 */   125,  572,  286,  286,  572, 1213,  411,  577,  315, 1248,
+ /*   980 */   421,  371, 1581,  356,  319,  569,  147,  495,  529, 1644,
+ /*   990 */   397,  935,  495, 1330,   71,   71,  934,   72,   72,  242,
+ /*  1000 */  1328,  105,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,
+ /*  1010 */   124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*  1020 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1117,  286,  286,
+ /*  1030 */  1422,  452, 1528, 1213,  443,  286,  286, 1492, 1355,  313,
+ /*  1040 */   478,  569, 1118,  454,  351,  495,  354, 1266,  569,  209,
+ /*  1050 */   572,  418,  179,  572, 1031,  242,  385, 1119,  523,  123,
+ /*  1060 */   123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,
+ /*  1070 */   448, 1020,  108,   72,   72, 1019,   13,   13,  915,  572,
+ /*  1080 */  1498,  572,  286,  286,   98,  530, 1537,  452,  916, 1334,
+ /*  1090 */  1329,  203,  411,  286,  286,  569,  152,  211, 1498, 1500,
+ /*  1100 */   426,  569,   56,   56,   57,   57,  569, 1019, 1019, 1021,
+ /*  1110 */   447,  572,  411,  531,   12,  297,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*  1120 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*  1130 */   125,  572,  411,  867,   15,   15,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
+ /*  1140 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*  1150 */   125,  373,  529,  264,   44,   44,  126,  115,   81, 1217,
+ /*  1160 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
+ /*  1170 */   125, 1498,  478, 1271,  417,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*  1180 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  205, 1213,  495,
+ /*  1190 */   430,  867,  468,  322,  495,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*  1200 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  572,  557, 1140,
+ /*  1210 */  1642, 1422, 1642,  543,  572,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
+ /*  1220 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  572, 1422,  572,
+ /*  1230 */    13,   13,  542,  323, 1325,  411,  334,   58,   58,  349,
+ /*  1240 */  1422, 1170,  326,  286,  286,  549, 1213,  300,  895,  530,
+ /*  1250 */    45,   45,   59,   59, 1140, 1643,  569, 1643,  565,  417,
+ /*  1260 */   127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,
+ /*  1270 */   125,  125,  125,  125, 1367,  373,  500,  290, 1193,  512,
+ /*  1280 */  1366,  427,  394,  394,  393,  275,  391,  896, 1138,  852,
+ /*  1290 */   478,  258, 1422, 1170,  463, 1159,   12,  331,  428,  333,
+ /*  1300 */  1117,  460,  236,  258,  325,  460,  544, 1544, 1159, 1098,
+ /*  1310 */   491, 1159,  324, 1098,  440, 1118,  335,  516,  123,  123,
+ /*  1320 */   123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,
+ /*  1330 */  1119,  318,  563, 1138,  572, 1193, 1194, 1193,  112,  564,
+ /*  1340 */   201,    4,  238,  433,  935,  490,  285,  228, 1517,  934,
+ /*  1350 */   170,  560,  572,  142, 1516,  567,  572,   60,   60,  572,
+ /*  1360 */   416,  572,  441,  572,  535,  302,  875,    8,  487,  572,
+ /*  1370 */   237,  572,  416,  572,  485,   61,   61,  572,  449,   62,
+ /*  1380 */    62,  332,   63,   63,   46,   46,   47,   47,  361,  572,
+ /*  1390 */   561,  572,   48,   48,   50,   50,   51,   51,  572,  295,
+ /*  1400 */    64,   64,  482,  295,  539,  412,  471, 1031,  572,  538,
+ /*  1410 */   318,  563,   65,   65,   66,   66,  409,  475,  572, 1031,
+ /*  1420 */   572,   14,   14,  875, 1020,  110,  110,  409, 1019,  572,
+ /*  1430 */   474,   67,   67,  111,  455,  449,  573,  449,   98,  317,
+ /*  1440 */  1019,  132,  132,  133,  133,  572, 1561,  572,  974,  409,
+ /*  1450 */     6, 1562,   68,   68, 1560,    6,  975,  572,    6, 1559,
+ /*  1460 */  1019, 1019, 1021,    6,  346,  218,  101,  531,   53,   53,
+ /*  1470 */    69,   69, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28, 1586, 1181,  451,
+ /*  1480 */    70,   70,  290,   87,  215,   31, 1363,  394,  394,  393,
+ /*  1490 */   275,  391,  350,  109,  852,  107,  572,  112,  564,  483,
+ /*  1500 */     4, 1212,  572,  239,  153,  572,   39,  236, 1299,  325,
+ /*  1510 */   112,  564, 1298,    4,  567,  572,   32,  324,  572,   54,
+ /*  1520 */    54,  572, 1135,  353,  398,  165,  165,  567,  166,  166,
+ /*  1530 */   572,  291,  355,  572,   17,  357,  572,  449,   77,   77,
+ /*  1540 */  1313,   55,   55, 1297,   73,   73,  572,  238,  470,  561,
+ /*  1550 */   449,  472,  364,  135,  135,  170,   74,   74,  142,  163,
+ /*  1560 */   163,  374,  561,  539,  572,  321,  572,  886,  540,  137,
+ /*  1570 */   137,  339, 1353,  422,  298,  237,  539,  572, 1031,  572,
+ /*  1580 */   340,  538,  101,  369,  110,  110,  162,  131,  131,  164,
+ /*  1590 */   164, 1031,  111,  368,  449,  573,  449,  110,  110, 1019,
+ /*  1600 */   157,  157,  141,  141,  572,  111,  572,  449,  573,  449,
+ /*  1610 */   412,  288, 1019,  572,  882,  318,  563,  572,  219,  572,
+ /*  1620 */   241, 1012,  477,  263,  263,  894,  893,  140,  140,  138,
+ /*  1630 */   138, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,  139,  139,  525,  455,
+ /*  1640 */    76,   76,   78,   78, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28, 1181,
+ /*  1650 */   451,  572, 1083,  290,  112,  564, 1575,    4,  394,  394,
+ /*  1660 */   393,  275,  391,  572, 1023,  852,  572,  479,  345,  263,
+ /*  1670 */   101,  567,  882, 1376,   75,   75, 1421,  501,  236,  260,
+ /*  1680 */   325,  112,  564,  359,    4,  101,   43,   43,  324,   49,
+ /*  1690 */    49,  901,  902,  161,  449,  101,  977,  978,  567, 1079,
+ /*  1700 */  1349,  260,  965,  932,  263,  114,  561, 1095,  517, 1095,
+ /*  1710 */  1083, 1094,  865, 1094,  151,  933, 1144,  114,  238, 1361,
+ /*  1720 */   558,  449, 1023,  559, 1426, 1278,  170, 1269, 1257,  142,
+ /*  1730 */  1601, 1256, 1258,  561, 1594, 1031,  496,  278,  213, 1346,
+ /*  1740 */   310,  110,  110,  939,  311,  312,  237,   11,  234,  111,
+ /*  1750 */   221,  449,  573,  449,  293,  395, 1019, 1408,  337, 1403,
+ /*  1760 */  1396,  338, 1031,  299,  343, 1413, 1412,  481,  110,  110,
+ /*  1770 */   506,  402,  225, 1296,  206,  367,  111, 1358,  449,  573,
+ /*  1780 */   449,  412, 1359, 1019, 1489, 1488,  318,  563, 1019, 1019,
+ /*  1790 */  1021, 1022,   28,  562,  207,  220,   80,  564,  389,    4,
+ /*  1800 */  1597, 1357,  552, 1356, 1233,  181,  267,  232, 1536, 1534,
+ /*  1810 */   455, 1230,  420,  567,   82, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,
+ /*  1820 */    86,  217,   85, 1494,  190,  175,  183,  465,  185,  466,
+ /*  1830 */    36, 1409,  186,  187,  188,  499,  449,  244,   37,   99,
+ /*  1840 */   400, 1415, 1414,  488, 1417,  194,  473,  403,  561, 1483,
+ /*  1850 */   248,   92, 1505,  494,  198,  279,  112,  564,  250,    4,
+ /*  1860 */   348,  497,  405,  352, 1259,  251,  252,  515, 1316,  434,
+ /*  1870 */  1315, 1314,   94,  567, 1307,  886, 1306, 1031,  226,  406,
+ /*  1880 */  1611, 1610,  438,  110,  110, 1580, 1286,  524,  439,  308,
+ /*  1890 */   266,  111, 1285,  449,  573,  449,  449,  309, 1019,  366,
+ /*  1900 */  1284, 1609,  265, 1566, 1565,  442,  372, 1381,  561,  129,
+ /*  1910 */   550, 1380,   10, 1470,  383,  106,  316,  551,  100,   35,
+ /*  1920 */   534,  575,  212, 1339,  381,  387, 1187, 1338,  274,  276,
+ /*  1930 */  1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,  277,  413, 1031,  576, 1254,
+ /*  1940 */   388, 1521, 1249,  110,  110,  167, 1522,  168,  148, 1520,
+ /*  1950 */  1519,  111,  306,  449,  573,  449,  222,  223, 1019,  839,
+ /*  1960 */   169,   79,  450,  214,  414,  233,  320,  145, 1093, 1091,
+ /*  1970 */   328,  182,  171, 1212,  918,  184,  240,  336,  243, 1107,
+ /*  1980 */   189,  172,  173,  423,  425,   88,  180,  191,   89,   90,
+ /*  1990 */  1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,   91,  174, 1110,  245, 1106,
+ /*  2000 */   246,  159,   18,  247,  347, 1099,  263,  195, 1227,  493,
+ /*  2010 */   249,  196,   38,  854,  498,  368,  253,  360,  897,  197,
+ /*  2020 */   502,   93,   19,   20,  507,  884,  363,  510,   95,  307,
+ /*  2030 */   160,   96,  518,   97, 1175, 1060, 1146,   40,   21,  227,
+ /*  2040 */   176, 1145,  282,  284,  969,  200,  963,  114,  262, 1165,
+ /*  2050 */    22,   23,   24, 1161, 1169,   25, 1163, 1150,   34,   26,
+ /*  2060 */  1168,  546,   27,  204,  101,  103,  104, 1074,    7, 1061,
+ /*  2070 */  1059, 1063, 1116, 1064, 1115,  268,  269,   29,   41,  270,
+ /*  2080 */  1024,  866,  113,   30,  568,  392, 1183,  144,  178, 1182,
+ /*  2090 */   271,  928, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1602,
 };
 static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*     0 */   193,  193,  193,  274,  275,  276,  193,  274,  275,  276,
@@ -170097,7 +171786,7 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*   730 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   740 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
  /*   750 */    57,   19,  193,  193,   59,   23,  116,  117,  118,   59,
- /*   760 */   201,   21,  241,  304,   22,  206,  127,  128,  129,  193,
+ /*   760 */   201,   21,  241,  304,  193,  206,  127,  128,  129,  193,
  /*   770 */   128,  129,  235,  236,  304,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   780 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
  /*   790 */    22,  193,  216,  217,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
@@ -170108,129 +171797,129 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*   840 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   850 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
  /*   860 */    57,   19,  193,  123,   76,  239,  240,  193,  253,  239,
- /*   870 */   240,  239,  240,  193,  106,  107,  193,   89,  252,  193,
- /*   880 */    92,   59,  252,  141,  252,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
+ /*   870 */   240,  239,  240,  244,  106,  107,  193,   89,  252,  193,
+ /*   880 */    92,   59,  252,  254,  252,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   890 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
  /*   900 */   284,  161,  216,  217,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   910 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  231,  193,   16,
- /*   920 */   187,  188,  189,  190,    7,    8,    9,  309,  195,   25,
+ /*   910 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  231,  193,  244,
+ /*   920 */   187,  188,  189,  190,    7,    8,    9,  309,  195,  254,
  /*   930 */   197,  313,   19,  127,  128,  129,  262,  204,   22,  117,
- /*   940 */    24,  216,  217,  263,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   940 */    24,  216,  217,  273,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
  /*   950 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   960 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
  /*   970 */    57,  193,  239,  240,  193,   59,   19,  188,  253,  190,
- /*   980 */    77,  226,   79,  193,  195,  252,  197,  193,   19,  301,
- /*   990 */   302,  193,  193,  204,  216,  217,  226,  216,  217,  266,
+ /*   980 */   193,  311,  312,   16,  195,  252,  197,  193,   19,  301,
+ /*   990 */   302,  135,  193,  204,  216,  217,  140,  216,  217,  266,
  /*  1000 */   204,  159,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
  /*  1010 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
  /*  1020 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   12,  239,  240,
- /*  1030 */   232,  298,  238,  117,  253,  239,  240,  238,  259,  260,
- /*  1040 */   193,  252,   27,   31,  193,  193,  142,  204,  252,  193,
- /*  1050 */   193,   39,  262,  193,  100,  266,  278,   42,  204,  102,
+ /*  1030 */   193,  298,  238,  117,  253,  239,  240,  238,  259,  260,
+ /*  1040 */   193,  252,   27,  193,   77,  193,   79,  204,  252,  262,
+ /*  1050 */   193,  299,  300,  193,  100,  266,  278,   42,  204,  102,
  /*  1060 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
  /*  1070 */   113,  117,  159,  216,  217,  121,  216,  217,   63,  193,
- /*  1080 */   193,  193,  239,  240,  115,  116,  193,  298,   73,  238,
+ /*  1080 */   193,  193,  239,  240,  115,  116,  193,  298,   73,  240,
  /*  1090 */   238,  231,   19,  239,  240,  252,   22,   24,  211,  212,
- /*  1100 */    24,  193,  216,  217,  216,  217,  252,  153,  154,  155,
- /*  1110 */   253,   16,   19,  144,  213,  268,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1100 */   263,  252,  216,  217,  216,  217,  252,  153,  154,  155,
+ /*  1110 */   253,  193,   19,  144,  213,  268,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1120 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1130 */    57,  238,   19,   59,  193,   59,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1130 */    57,  193,   19,   59,  216,  217,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1140 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1150 */    57,   22,   23,  193,   25,  193,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1150 */    57,  193,   19,   24,  216,  217,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1160 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1170 */    57,  284,   77,  193,   79,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1180 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  286,  193,  193,
- /*  1190 */   193,  117,  291,  117,  232,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1200 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  204,   22,   23,
- /*  1210 */    66,   25,  216,  217,   35,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1220 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  193,  268,   85,
- /*  1230 */   101,  193,  309,  309,  240,   19,  313,  313,   94,  208,
- /*  1240 */   209,  193,  239,  240,  193,   66,  252,   19,  268,  244,
- /*  1250 */   216,  217,  193,   74,  213,  252,  161,   19,  263,  254,
+ /*  1170 */    57,  284,  193,  208,  209,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1180 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  286,   59,  193,
+ /*  1190 */   232,  117,  291,  193,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1200 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  193,  204,   22,
+ /*  1210 */    23,  193,   25,   66,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1220 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  193,  193,  193,
+ /*  1230 */   216,  217,   85,  193,  238,   19,   16,  216,  217,  238,
+ /*  1240 */   193,   94,  193,  239,  240,  231,  117,  268,   35,  116,
+ /*  1250 */   216,  217,  216,  217,   22,   23,  252,   25,  208,  209,
  /*  1260 */    44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,
- /*  1270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  193,  216,  217,    5,   59,  193,
- /*  1280 */    19,  244,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  101,  309,   17,
- /*  1290 */   146,  254,  313,  193,  193,   76,  115,  216,  217,  309,
- /*  1300 */    12,  263,   30,  313,   32,   46,   87,   46,   89,  130,
- /*  1310 */   193,   92,   40,   22,  263,   27,  216,  217,  102,  103,
+ /*  1270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  193,  193,   19,    5,   59,   66,
+ /*  1280 */   193,  263,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,   74,  101,   17,
+ /*  1290 */   193,   46,  193,  146,  193,   76,  213,   77,  263,   79,
+ /*  1300 */    12,  260,   30,   46,   32,  264,   87,  193,   89,   29,
+ /*  1310 */   263,   92,   40,   33,  232,   27,  193,  108,  102,  103,
  /*  1320 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
- /*  1330 */    42,  150,  291,  216,  217,  116,  117,  118,   19,   20,
- /*  1340 */   193,   22,   70,  260,  116,  193,   24,  264,  193,  263,
- /*  1350 */    78,   63,   61,   81,  116,   36,  193,  260,  193,   29,
- /*  1360 */   193,  264,  193,   33,  145,  193,   59,   48,  216,  217,
- /*  1370 */    98,  216,  217,  193,  115,  193,  115,  193,   59,  216,
- /*  1380 */   217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  255,  216,  217,
- /*  1390 */    71,  193,  131,  193,   25,   65,  216,  217,  216,  217,
- /*  1400 */   216,  217,  208,  209,   85,  133,  193,  100,  193,   90,
- /*  1410 */   138,  139,  138,  139,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  100,
- /*  1420 */   193,  108,  135,  116,  117,  106,  107,  140,  121,  216,
- /*  1430 */   217,  216,  217,  114,  162,  116,  117,  118,  299,  300,
- /*  1440 */   121,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  244,  193,  135,  244,
- /*  1450 */   193,  256,  257,  140,  244,  193,  254,  193,  193,  254,
- /*  1460 */   153,  154,  155,  141,  254,  149,  150,  258,  216,  217,
+ /*  1330 */    42,  138,  139,  101,  193,  116,  117,  118,   19,   20,
+ /*  1340 */   255,   22,   70,  130,  135,   65,  256,  257,  193,  140,
+ /*  1350 */    78,   63,  193,   81,  193,   36,  193,  216,  217,  193,
+ /*  1360 */   115,  193,  263,  193,  145,  268,   59,   48,  193,  193,
+ /*  1370 */    98,  193,  115,  193,  291,  216,  217,  193,   59,  216,
+ /*  1380 */   217,  161,  216,  217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  131,  193,
+ /*  1390 */    71,  193,  216,  217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  260,
+ /*  1400 */   216,  217,   19,  264,   85,  133,  244,  100,  193,   90,
+ /*  1410 */   138,  139,  216,  217,  216,  217,  254,  244,  193,  100,
+ /*  1420 */   193,  216,  217,  116,  117,  106,  107,  254,  121,  193,
+ /*  1430 */   115,  216,  217,  114,  162,  116,  117,  118,  115,  244,
+ /*  1440 */   121,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  309,  193,   31,  254,
+ /*  1450 */   313,  309,  216,  217,  309,  313,   39,  193,  313,  309,
+ /*  1460 */   153,  154,  155,  313,  193,  150,   25,  144,  216,  217,
  /*  1470 */   216,  217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    0,    1,    2,
- /*  1480 */   216,  217,    5,  115,  158,  193,  160,   10,   11,   12,
- /*  1490 */    13,   14,  193,   59,   17,  126,  193,   19,   20,  129,
- /*  1500 */    22,  193,   22,   22,   24,  193,   23,   30,   25,   32,
- /*  1510 */    19,   20,  144,   22,   36,  216,  217,   40,  193,  216,
- /*  1520 */   217,  193,  152,  129,  216,  217,  193,   36,  216,  217,
- /*  1530 */   193,   99,  193,  193,   53,  193,  193,   59,   23,  193,
- /*  1540 */    25,  216,  217,  193,  216,  217,  152,   70,   59,   71,
- /*  1550 */    59,  117,  193,  216,  217,   78,  216,  217,   81,  216,
- /*  1560 */   217,  318,   71,   85,  193,  133,  193,  193,   90,   23,
- /*  1570 */    23,   25,   25,  120,  121,   98,   85,  193,  100,  193,
- /*  1580 */    23,   90,   25,  121,  106,  107,   19,  216,  217,  216,
+ /*  1480 */   216,  217,    5,  149,  150,   22,  193,   10,   11,   12,
+ /*  1490 */    13,   14,  193,  158,   17,  160,  193,   19,   20,  116,
+ /*  1500 */    22,   25,  193,   24,   22,  193,   24,   30,  226,   32,
+ /*  1510 */    19,   20,  226,   22,   36,  193,   53,   40,  193,  216,
+ /*  1520 */   217,  193,   23,  193,   25,  216,  217,   36,  216,  217,
+ /*  1530 */   193,   99,  193,  193,   22,  193,  193,   59,  216,  217,
+ /*  1540 */   193,  216,  217,  193,  216,  217,  193,   70,  129,   71,
+ /*  1550 */    59,  129,  193,  216,  217,   78,  216,  217,   81,  216,
+ /*  1560 */   217,  193,   71,   85,  193,  133,  193,  126,   90,  216,
+ /*  1570 */   217,  152,  258,   61,  152,   98,   85,  193,  100,  193,
+ /*  1580 */    23,   90,   25,  121,  106,  107,   23,  216,  217,  216,
  /*  1590 */   217,  100,  114,  131,  116,  117,  118,  106,  107,  121,
- /*  1600 */   216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  114,  117,  116,  117,  118,
- /*  1610 */   133,  193,  121,  193,  193,  138,  139,  193,   23,  193,
- /*  1620 */    25,   23,   23,   25,   25,    7,    8,  216,  217,  193,
- /*  1630 */   193,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  216,  217,  193,  162,
+ /*  1600 */   216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  114,  193,  116,  117,  118,
+ /*  1610 */   133,   22,  121,  193,   59,  138,  139,  193,  142,  193,
+ /*  1620 */   141,   23,   23,   25,   25,  120,  121,  216,  217,  216,
+ /*  1630 */   217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  216,  217,   19,  162,
  /*  1640 */   216,  217,  216,  217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    1,
- /*  1650 */     2,  193,  193,    5,   19,   20,   59,   22,   10,   11,
- /*  1660 */    12,   13,   14,  193,   97,   17,  193,   23,  193,   25,
- /*  1670 */   288,   36,  193,  242,  216,  217,  236,   23,   30,   25,
+ /*  1650 */     2,  193,   59,    5,   19,   20,  318,   22,   10,   11,
+ /*  1660 */    12,   13,   14,  193,   59,   17,  193,   23,   23,   25,
+ /*  1670 */    25,   36,  117,  193,  216,  217,  193,   23,   30,   25,
  /*  1680 */    32,   19,   20,   23,   22,   25,  216,  217,   40,  216,
- /*  1690 */   217,  216,  217,  193,   59,  216,  217,  193,   36,   83,
- /*  1700 */    84,  153,  153,  155,  155,   23,   71,   25,   23,  193,
- /*  1710 */    25,  193,  193,  193,  117,  193,  193,  193,   70,  193,
- /*  1720 */   193,   59,  193,  255,  255,  287,   78,  255,  243,   81,
- /*  1730 */   191,  255,  297,   71,  271,  100,  293,  245,  267,  214,
- /*  1740 */   246,  106,  107,  108,  246,  271,   98,  245,  293,  114,
- /*  1750 */   220,  116,  117,  118,  267,  271,  121,  271,  225,  219,
- /*  1760 */   229,  219,  100,  219,  259,  259,  259,  259,  106,  107,
- /*  1770 */   249,  196,   60,  280,  141,  243,  114,  249,  116,  117,
- /*  1780 */   118,  133,  245,  121,  200,  297,  138,  139,  153,  154,
- /*  1790 */   155,  156,  157,  297,  200,   38,   19,   20,  151,   22,
- /*  1800 */   200,  150,  140,  294,  294,   22,  272,   43,  234,   18,
- /*  1810 */   162,  270,  200,   36,  237,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
- /*  1820 */   237,  283,  237,  237,   18,  199,  149,  246,  272,  270,
- /*  1830 */   272,  200,  158,  246,  246,  234,   59,  234,  246,  199,
- /*  1840 */   290,   62,  289,  200,  199,   22,  221,  115,   71,  200,
- /*  1850 */   200,  199,  199,  221,  218,  218,   19,   20,   64,   22,
- /*  1860 */   218,  227,   22,  224,  126,  224,  165,  221,   24,  305,
- /*  1870 */   200,  113,  312,   36,  218,  220,  218,  100,  282,  218,
- /*  1880 */    91,  218,  317,  106,  107,  221,  227,  282,  317,   82,
- /*  1890 */   148,  114,  265,  116,  117,  118,   59,  145,  121,   22,
- /*  1900 */   277,  158,  200,  265,   25,  202,  147,  250,   71,  279,
- /*  1910 */    13,  146,  194,  194,  249,  248,  250,  140,  247,  246,
- /*  1920 */     6,  192,  192,  192,  303,  303,  213,  207,  300,  213,
- /*  1930 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  213,  213,  100,  213,  222,
- /*  1940 */   207,  214,  214,  106,  107,    4,  222,  207,    3,   22,
- /*  1950 */   163,  114,   15,  116,  117,  118,   16,   23,  121,   23,
- /*  1960 */   139,  151,  130,   25,  142,   16,   24,   20,  144,    1,
- /*  1970 */   142,  130,  130,   61,   53,   53,   37,  151,   53,   53,
- /*  1980 */   130,  116,   34,    1,  141,    5,   22,  115,  161,  141,
- /*  1990 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,   25,   68,   68,   75,   41,
- /*  2000 */   115,   24,  131,   20,   19,  125,   22,   96,   22,   22,
- /*  2010 */    67,   23,   22,   67,   59,   24,   22,   28,   67,   23,
- /*  2020 */    22,   22,  149,   23,   23,   23,  116,   23,   25,   37,
- /*  2030 */    97,  141,   23,   23,   22,  143,   25,   75,   88,   34,
- /*  2040 */    34,   34,   34,   86,   75,   93,   23,   34,   22,   34,
- /*  2050 */    25,   24,   34,   25,   23,  142,   23,  142,   44,   23,
- /*  2060 */    23,   23,   11,   23,   25,   22,   22,   22,   15,   23,
- /*  2070 */    23,   22,   22,   25,    1,    1,  141,   25,   23,  135,
- /*  2080 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2090 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  141,  141,  319,  319,  319,  319,
+ /*  1690 */   217,    7,    8,   23,   59,   25,   83,   84,   36,   23,
+ /*  1700 */   193,   25,   23,   23,   25,   25,   71,  153,  145,  155,
+ /*  1710 */   117,  153,   23,  155,   25,   23,   97,   25,   70,  193,
+ /*  1720 */   193,   59,  117,  236,  193,  193,   78,  193,  193,   81,
+ /*  1730 */   141,  193,  193,   71,  193,  100,  288,  287,  242,  255,
+ /*  1740 */   255,  106,  107,  108,  255,  255,   98,  243,  297,  114,
+ /*  1750 */   214,  116,  117,  118,  245,  191,  121,  271,  293,  267,
+ /*  1760 */   267,  246,  100,  246,  245,  271,  271,  293,  106,  107,
+ /*  1770 */   220,  271,  229,  225,  249,  219,  114,  259,  116,  117,
+ /*  1780 */   118,  133,  259,  121,  219,  219,  138,  139,  153,  154,
+ /*  1790 */   155,  156,  157,  280,  249,  243,   19,   20,  245,   22,
+ /*  1800 */   196,  259,  140,  259,   60,  297,  141,  297,  200,  200,
+ /*  1810 */   162,   38,  200,   36,  294,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
+ /*  1820 */   151,  150,  294,  283,   22,   43,  234,   18,  237,  200,
+ /*  1830 */   270,  272,  237,  237,  237,   18,   59,  199,  270,  149,
+ /*  1840 */   246,  272,  272,  200,  234,  234,  246,  246,   71,  246,
+ /*  1850 */   199,  158,  290,   62,   22,  200,   19,   20,  199,   22,
+ /*  1860 */   289,  221,  221,  200,  200,  199,  199,  115,  218,   64,
+ /*  1870 */   218,  218,   22,   36,  227,  126,  227,  100,  165,  221,
+ /*  1880 */   224,  224,   24,  106,  107,  312,  218,  305,  113,  282,
+ /*  1890 */    91,  114,  220,  116,  117,  118,   59,  282,  121,  218,
+ /*  1900 */   218,  218,  200,  317,  317,   82,  221,  265,   71,  148,
+ /*  1910 */   145,  265,   22,  277,  200,  158,  279,  140,  147,   25,
+ /*  1920 */   146,  202,  248,  250,  249,  247,   13,  250,  194,  194,
+ /*  1930 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    6,  303,  100,  192,  192,
+ /*  1940 */   246,  213,  192,  106,  107,  207,  213,  207,  222,  213,
+ /*  1950 */   213,  114,  222,  116,  117,  118,  214,  214,  121,    4,
+ /*  1960 */   207,  213,    3,   22,  303,   15,  163,   16,   23,   23,
+ /*  1970 */   139,  151,  130,   25,   20,  142,   24,   16,  144,    1,
+ /*  1980 */   142,  130,  130,   61,   37,   53,  300,  151,   53,   53,
+ /*  1990 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,   53,  130,  116,   34,    1,
+ /*  2000 */   141,    5,   22,  115,  161,   68,   25,   68,   75,   41,
+ /*  2010 */   141,  115,   24,   20,   19,  131,  125,   23,   28,   22,
+ /*  2020 */    67,   22,   22,   22,   67,   59,   24,   96,   22,   67,
+ /*  2030 */    23,  149,   22,   25,   23,   23,   23,   22,   34,  141,
+ /*  2040 */    37,   97,   23,   23,  116,   22,  143,   25,   34,   75,
+ /*  2050 */    34,   34,   34,   88,   75,   34,   86,   23,   22,   34,
+ /*  2060 */    93,   24,   34,   25,   25,  142,  142,   23,   44,   23,
+ /*  2070 */    23,   23,   23,   11,   23,   25,   22,   22,   22,  141,
+ /*  2080 */    23,   23,   22,   22,   25,   15,    1,   23,   25,    1,
+ /*  2090 */   141,  135,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  141,
  /*  2100 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2110 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2120 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
@@ -170249,176 +171938,177 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
  /*  2250 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2260 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
  /*  2270 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2280 */   319,
+ /*  2280 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
 };
-#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (574)
+#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (578)
 #define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
-#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2074)
+#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2088)
 static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
  /*     0 */  1648, 1477, 1272,  322,  322,    1, 1319, 1478, 1491, 1837,
  /*    10 */  1837, 1837,  471,    0,    0,  214, 1093, 1837, 1837, 1837,
  /*    20 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*    30 */   271,  271, 1219, 1219,  216,   88,    1,    1,    1,    1,
- /*    40 */     1,   40,  111,  258,  361,  469,  512,  583,  622,  693,
- /*    50 */   732,  803,  842,  913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
+ /*    30 */  1837,  271,  271, 1219, 1219,  216,   88,    1,    1,    1,
+ /*    40 */     1,    1,   40,  111,  258,  361,  469,  512,  583,  622,
+ /*    50 */   693,  732,  803,  842,  913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
  /*    60 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
- /*    70 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216,  957,  957, 1635, 1662,
- /*    80 */  1777, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
+ /*    70 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216,  957,  957, 1635,
+ /*    80 */  1662, 1777, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
  /*    90 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
  /*   100 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
  /*   110 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
  /*   120 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*   130 */   137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   94,  430,
- /*   140 */    66,   65,  112,  366,  533,  533,  740, 1261,  533,  533,
- /*   150 */    79,   79,  533,  412,  412,  412,   77,  412,  123,  113,
- /*   160 */   113,   22,   22, 2096, 2096,  328,  328,  328,  239,  468,
- /*   170 */   468,  468,  468, 1015, 1015,  409,  366, 1129, 1186,  533,
- /*   180 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   190 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  969,
- /*   200 */   621,  621,  533,  642,  788,  788, 1228, 1228,  822,  822,
- /*   210 */    67, 1274, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 1307,
- /*   220 */   954,  954,  585,  472,  640,  387,  695,  538,  541,  700,
- /*   230 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   240 */   222,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   250 */   533,  533,  533, 1179, 1179, 1179,  533,  533,  533,  565,
- /*   260 */   533,  533,  533,  916, 1144,  533,  533, 1288,  533,  533,
- /*   270 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  639, 1330,  209, 1076,
- /*   280 */  1076, 1076, 1076,  580,  209,  209, 1313,  768,  917,  649,
- /*   290 */  1181, 1316,  405, 1316, 1238,  249, 1181, 1181,  249, 1181,
- /*   300 */   405, 1238, 1369,  464, 1259, 1012, 1012, 1012, 1368, 1368,
- /*   310 */  1368, 1368,  184,  184, 1326,  904, 1287, 1480, 1712, 1712,
- /*   320 */  1633, 1633, 1757, 1757, 1633, 1647, 1651, 1783, 1764, 1791,
- /*   330 */  1791, 1791, 1791, 1633, 1806, 1677, 1651, 1651, 1677, 1783,
- /*   340 */  1764, 1677, 1764, 1677, 1633, 1806, 1674, 1779, 1633, 1806,
- /*   350 */  1823, 1633, 1806, 1633, 1806, 1823, 1732, 1732, 1732, 1794,
- /*   360 */  1840, 1840, 1823, 1732, 1738, 1732, 1794, 1732, 1732, 1701,
- /*   370 */  1844, 1758, 1758, 1823, 1633, 1789, 1789, 1807, 1807, 1742,
- /*   380 */  1752, 1877, 1633, 1743, 1742, 1759, 1765, 1677, 1879, 1897,
- /*   390 */  1897, 1914, 1914, 1914, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096,
- /*   400 */  2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096, 2096,  207,
- /*   410 */  1095,  331,  620,  903,  806, 1074, 1483, 1432, 1481, 1322,
- /*   420 */  1370, 1394, 1515, 1291, 1546, 1547, 1557, 1595, 1598, 1599,
- /*   430 */  1434, 1453, 1618, 1462, 1567, 1489, 1644, 1654, 1616, 1660,
- /*   440 */  1548, 1549, 1682, 1685, 1597,  742, 1941, 1945, 1927, 1787,
- /*   450 */  1937, 1940, 1934, 1936, 1821, 1810, 1832, 1938, 1938, 1942,
- /*   460 */  1822, 1947, 1824, 1949, 1968, 1828, 1841, 1938, 1842, 1912,
- /*   470 */  1939, 1938, 1826, 1921, 1922, 1925, 1926, 1850, 1865, 1948,
- /*   480 */  1843, 1982, 1980, 1964, 1872, 1827, 1928, 1970, 1929, 1923,
- /*   490 */  1958, 1848, 1885, 1977, 1983, 1985, 1871, 1880, 1984, 1943,
- /*   500 */  1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1946, 1955, 1991, 1911, 1989, 1994,
- /*   510 */  1951, 1992, 1996, 1873, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
- /*   520 */  1999, 1933, 1890, 2009, 2010, 1910, 2005, 2012, 1892, 2011,
- /*   530 */  2006, 2007, 2008, 2013, 1950, 1962, 1957, 2014, 1969, 1952,
- /*   540 */  2015, 2023, 2026, 2027, 2025, 2028, 2018, 1913, 1915, 2031,
- /*   550 */  2011, 2033, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039, 2040, 2043, 2051, 2044,
- /*   560 */  2045, 2046, 2047, 2049, 2050, 2048, 1944, 1935, 1953, 1954,
- /*   570 */  2052, 2055, 2053, 2073, 2074,
+ /*   130 */  1837,  137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   94,
+ /*   140 */   430,   66,   65,  112,  366,  533,  533,  740, 1257,  533,
+ /*   150 */   533,   79,   79,  533,  412,  412,  412,   77,  412,  123,
+ /*   160 */   113,  113,  113,   22,   22, 2100, 2100,  328,  328,  328,
+ /*   170 */   239,  468,  468,  468,  468, 1015, 1015,  409,  366, 1187,
+ /*   180 */  1232,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
+ /*   190 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
+ /*   200 */   533,  969,  621,  621,  533,  642,  788,  788, 1133, 1133,
+ /*   210 */   822,  822,   67, 1193, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
+ /*   220 */  2100, 1307,  954,  954,  585,  472,  640,  387,  695,  538,
+ /*   230 */   541,  700,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
+ /*   240 */   533,  533,  222,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
+ /*   250 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533, 1213, 1213, 1213,  533,  533,
+ /*   260 */   533,  565,  533,  533,  533,  916, 1147,  533,  533, 1288,
+ /*   270 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  639, 1280,
+ /*   280 */   209, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  580,  209,  209, 1209,  768,
+ /*   290 */   917,  649, 1315, 1334,  405, 1334, 1383,  249, 1315, 1315,
+ /*   300 */   249, 1315,  405, 1383, 1441,  464, 1245, 1417, 1417, 1417,
+ /*   310 */  1323, 1323, 1323, 1323,  184,  184, 1335, 1476,  856, 1482,
+ /*   320 */  1744, 1744, 1665, 1665, 1773, 1773, 1665, 1669, 1671, 1802,
+ /*   330 */  1782, 1809, 1809, 1809, 1809, 1665, 1817, 1690, 1671, 1671,
+ /*   340 */  1690, 1802, 1782, 1690, 1782, 1690, 1665, 1817, 1693, 1791,
+ /*   350 */  1665, 1817, 1832, 1665, 1817, 1665, 1817, 1832, 1752, 1752,
+ /*   360 */  1752, 1805, 1850, 1850, 1832, 1752, 1749, 1752, 1805, 1752,
+ /*   370 */  1752, 1713, 1858, 1775, 1775, 1832, 1665, 1799, 1799, 1823,
+ /*   380 */  1823, 1761, 1765, 1890, 1665, 1757, 1761, 1771, 1774, 1690,
+ /*   390 */  1894, 1913, 1913, 1929, 1929, 1929, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
+ /*   400 */  2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
+ /*   410 */  2100,  207, 1220,  331,  620,  967,  806, 1074, 1499, 1432,
+ /*   420 */  1463, 1479, 1419, 1422, 1557, 1512, 1598, 1599, 1644, 1645,
+ /*   430 */  1654, 1660, 1555, 1505, 1684, 1462, 1670, 1563, 1619, 1593,
+ /*   440 */  1676, 1679, 1613, 1680, 1554, 1558, 1689, 1692, 1605, 1589,
+ /*   450 */  1955, 1959, 1941, 1803, 1950, 1951, 1945, 1946, 1831, 1820,
+ /*   460 */  1842, 1948, 1948, 1952, 1833, 1954, 1834, 1961, 1978, 1838,
+ /*   470 */  1851, 1948, 1852, 1922, 1947, 1948, 1836, 1932, 1935, 1936,
+ /*   480 */  1942, 1866, 1881, 1964, 1859, 1998, 1996, 1980, 1888, 1843,
+ /*   490 */  1937, 1981, 1939, 1933, 1968, 1869, 1896, 1988, 1993, 1995,
+ /*   500 */  1884, 1891, 1997, 1953, 1999, 2000, 1994, 2001, 1957, 1966,
+ /*   510 */  2002, 1931, 1990, 2006, 1962, 2003, 2007, 2004, 1882, 2010,
+ /*   520 */  2011, 2012, 2008, 2013, 2015, 1944, 1898, 2019, 2020, 1928,
+ /*   530 */  2014, 2023, 1903, 2022, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021, 1965, 1974,
+ /*   540 */  1970, 2024, 1979, 1967, 2025, 2034, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039,
+ /*   550 */  2028, 1923, 1924, 2044, 2022, 2046, 2047, 2048, 2049, 2050,
+ /*   560 */  2051, 2054, 2062, 2055, 2056, 2057, 2058, 2060, 2061, 2059,
+ /*   570 */  1956, 1938, 1949, 1958, 2063, 2064, 2070, 2085, 2088,
 };
-#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (408)
+#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (410)
 #define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-271)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1740)
+#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1753)
 static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
  /*     0 */  -125,  733,  789,  241,  293, -123, -193, -191, -183, -187,
  /*    10 */   166,  238,  133, -207, -199, -267, -176,   -6,  204,  489,
- /*    20 */   576, -175,  598,  686,  615,  725,  860,  778,  781,  857,
- /*    30 */   616,  887,   87,  240, -192,  408,  626,  796,  843,  854,
- /*    40 */  1003, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
+ /*    20 */   576,  598, -175,  686,  860,  615,  725, 1014,  778,  781,
+ /*    30 */   857,  616,  887,   87,  240, -192,  408,  626,  796,  843,
+ /*    40 */   854, 1004, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
  /*    50 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
  /*    60 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*    70 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,   80,   83,
- /*    80 */   313,  886,  888,  996, 1034, 1059, 1081, 1100, 1117, 1152,
- /*    90 */  1155, 1163, 1165, 1167, 1169, 1172, 1180, 1182, 1184, 1198,
- /*   100 */  1200, 1213, 1215, 1225, 1227, 1252, 1254, 1264, 1299, 1303,
- /*   110 */  1308, 1312, 1325, 1328, 1337, 1340, 1343, 1371, 1373, 1384,
- /*   120 */  1386, 1411, 1420, 1424, 1426, 1458, 1470, 1473, 1475, 1479,
- /*   130 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*   140 */  -271,  138,  459,  396, -158,  470,  302, -212,  521,  201,
- /*   150 */  -195,  -92,  559,  630,  632,  630, -271,  632,  901,   63,
- /*   160 */   407, -271, -271, -271, -271,  161,  161,  161,  251,  335,
- /*   170 */   847,  960,  980,  537,  588,  618,  628,  688,  688, -166,
- /*   180 */  -161,  674,  790,  794,  799,  851,  852, -122,  680, -120,
- /*   190 */   995, 1038,  415, 1051,  893,  798,  962,  400, 1086,  779,
- /*   200 */   923,  924,  263, 1041,  979,  990, 1083, 1097, 1031, 1194,
- /*   210 */   362,  994, 1139, 1005, 1037, 1202, 1205, 1195, 1210, -194,
- /*   220 */    56,  185, -135,  232,  522,  560,  601,  617,  669,  683,
- /*   230 */   711,  856,  908,  941, 1048, 1101, 1147, 1257, 1262, 1265,
- /*   240 */   392, 1292, 1333, 1339, 1342, 1346, 1350, 1359, 1374, 1418,
- /*   250 */  1421, 1436, 1437,  593,  755,  770,  997, 1445, 1459, 1209,
- /*   260 */  1500, 1504, 1516, 1132, 1243, 1518, 1519, 1440, 1520,  560,
- /*   270 */  1522, 1523, 1524, 1526, 1527, 1529, 1382, 1438, 1431, 1468,
- /*   280 */  1469, 1472, 1476, 1209, 1431, 1431, 1485, 1525, 1539, 1435,
- /*   290 */  1463, 1471, 1492, 1487, 1443, 1494, 1474, 1484, 1498, 1486,
- /*   300 */  1502, 1455, 1530, 1531, 1533, 1540, 1542, 1544, 1505, 1506,
- /*   310 */  1507, 1508, 1521, 1528, 1493, 1537, 1532, 1575, 1488, 1496,
- /*   320 */  1584, 1594, 1509, 1510, 1600, 1538, 1534, 1541, 1574, 1577,
- /*   330 */  1583, 1585, 1586, 1612, 1626, 1581, 1556, 1558, 1587, 1559,
- /*   340 */  1601, 1588, 1603, 1592, 1631, 1640, 1550, 1553, 1643, 1645,
- /*   350 */  1625, 1649, 1652, 1650, 1653, 1632, 1636, 1637, 1642, 1634,
- /*   360 */  1639, 1641, 1646, 1656, 1655, 1658, 1659, 1661, 1663, 1560,
- /*   370 */  1564, 1596, 1605, 1664, 1670, 1565, 1571, 1627, 1638, 1657,
- /*   380 */  1665, 1623, 1702, 1630, 1666, 1667, 1671, 1673, 1703, 1718,
- /*   390 */  1719, 1729, 1730, 1731, 1621, 1622, 1628, 1720, 1713, 1716,
- /*   400 */  1722, 1723, 1733, 1717, 1724, 1727, 1728, 1725, 1740,
+ /*    70 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,   80,
+ /*    80 */    83,  313,  886,  888,  918,  938, 1021, 1034, 1036, 1141,
+ /*    90 */  1159, 1163, 1166, 1168, 1170, 1176, 1178, 1180, 1184, 1196,
+ /*   100 */  1198, 1205, 1215, 1225, 1227, 1236, 1252, 1254, 1264, 1303,
+ /*   110 */  1309, 1312, 1322, 1325, 1328, 1337, 1340, 1343, 1353, 1371,
+ /*   120 */  1373, 1384, 1386, 1411, 1413, 1420, 1424, 1426, 1458, 1470,
+ /*   130 */  1473, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
+ /*   140 */  -271, -271,  138,  459,  396, -158,  470,  302, -212,  521,
+ /*   150 */   201, -195,  -92,  559,  630,  632,  630, -271,  632,  901,
+ /*   160 */    63,  407,  670, -271, -271, -271, -271,  161,  161,  161,
+ /*   170 */   251,  335,  847,  979, 1097,  537,  588,  618,  628,  688,
+ /*   180 */   688, -166, -161,  674,  787,  794,  799,  852,  996, -122,
+ /*   190 */   837, -120, 1018, 1035,  415, 1047, 1001,  958, 1082,  400,
+ /*   200 */  1099,  779, 1137, 1142,  263, 1083, 1145, 1150, 1041, 1139,
+ /*   210 */   965, 1050,  362,  849,  752,  629,  675, 1162, 1173, 1090,
+ /*   220 */  1195, -194,   56,  185, -135,  232,  522,  560,  571,  601,
+ /*   230 */   617,  669,  683,  711,  850,  893, 1000, 1040, 1049, 1081,
+ /*   240 */  1087, 1101,  392, 1114, 1123, 1155, 1161, 1175, 1271, 1293,
+ /*   250 */  1299, 1330, 1339, 1342, 1347,  593, 1282, 1286, 1350, 1359,
+ /*   260 */  1368, 1314, 1480, 1483, 1507, 1085, 1338, 1526, 1527, 1487,
+ /*   270 */  1531,  560, 1532, 1534, 1535, 1538, 1539, 1541, 1448, 1450,
+ /*   280 */  1496, 1484, 1485, 1489, 1490, 1314, 1496, 1496, 1504, 1536,
+ /*   290 */  1564, 1451, 1486, 1492, 1509, 1493, 1465, 1515, 1494, 1495,
+ /*   300 */  1517, 1500, 1519, 1474, 1550, 1543, 1548, 1556, 1565, 1566,
+ /*   310 */  1518, 1523, 1542, 1544, 1525, 1545, 1513, 1553, 1552, 1604,
+ /*   320 */  1508, 1510, 1608, 1609, 1520, 1528, 1612, 1540, 1559, 1560,
+ /*   330 */  1592, 1591, 1595, 1596, 1597, 1629, 1638, 1594, 1569, 1570,
+ /*   340 */  1600, 1568, 1610, 1601, 1611, 1603, 1643, 1651, 1562, 1571,
+ /*   350 */  1655, 1659, 1640, 1663, 1666, 1664, 1667, 1641, 1650, 1652,
+ /*   360 */  1653, 1647, 1656, 1657, 1658, 1668, 1672, 1681, 1649, 1682,
+ /*   370 */  1683, 1573, 1582, 1607, 1615, 1685, 1702, 1586, 1587, 1642,
+ /*   380 */  1646, 1673, 1675, 1636, 1714, 1637, 1677, 1674, 1678, 1694,
+ /*   390 */  1719, 1734, 1735, 1746, 1747, 1750, 1633, 1661, 1686, 1738,
+ /*   400 */  1728, 1733, 1736, 1737, 1740, 1726, 1730, 1742, 1743, 1748,
+ /*   410 */  1753,
 };
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
- /*     0 */  1639, 1639, 1639, 1469, 1236, 1347, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1469,
- /*    10 */  1469, 1469, 1236, 1377, 1377, 1522, 1269, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*    20 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1468, 1236, 1236,
- /*    30 */  1236, 1236, 1555, 1555, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*    40 */  1236, 1236, 1386, 1236, 1393, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*    50 */  1470, 1471, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1521, 1523, 1486, 1400, 1399,
- /*    60 */  1398, 1397, 1504, 1365, 1391, 1384, 1388, 1465, 1466, 1464,
- /*    70 */  1617, 1471, 1470, 1236, 1387, 1433, 1449, 1432, 1236, 1236,
- /*    80 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*    90 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   100 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   110 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   120 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   130 */  1441, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1455, 1445, 1442, 1435, 1434, 1436,
- /*   140 */  1437, 1236, 1236, 1260, 1236, 1236, 1257, 1311, 1236, 1236,
- /*   150 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1541, 1540, 1236, 1438, 1236, 1269, 1427,
- /*   160 */  1426, 1452, 1439, 1451, 1450, 1529, 1591, 1590, 1487, 1236,
- /*   170 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1555, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   180 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   190 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1367,
- /*   200 */  1555, 1555, 1236, 1269, 1555, 1555, 1368, 1368, 1265, 1265,
- /*   210 */  1371, 1236, 1536, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1347, 1338, 1236,
- /*   220 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   230 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1526, 1524, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   240 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   250 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   260 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1343, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   270 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1584, 1236, 1499, 1325, 1343,
- /*   280 */  1343, 1343, 1343, 1345, 1326, 1324, 1337, 1270, 1243, 1631,
- /*   290 */  1403, 1392, 1344, 1392, 1628, 1390, 1403, 1403, 1390, 1403,
- /*   300 */  1344, 1628, 1286, 1606, 1281, 1377, 1377, 1377, 1367, 1367,
- /*   310 */  1367, 1367, 1371, 1371, 1467, 1344, 1337, 1236, 1631, 1631,
- /*   320 */  1353, 1353, 1630, 1630, 1353, 1487, 1614, 1412, 1314, 1320,
- /*   330 */  1320, 1320, 1320, 1353, 1254, 1390, 1614, 1614, 1390, 1412,
- /*   340 */  1314, 1390, 1314, 1390, 1353, 1254, 1503, 1625, 1353, 1254,
- /*   350 */  1477, 1353, 1254, 1353, 1254, 1477, 1312, 1312, 1312, 1301,
- /*   360 */  1236, 1236, 1477, 1312, 1286, 1312, 1301, 1312, 1312, 1573,
- /*   370 */  1236, 1481, 1481, 1477, 1353, 1565, 1565, 1380, 1380, 1385,
- /*   380 */  1371, 1472, 1353, 1236, 1385, 1383, 1381, 1390, 1304, 1587,
- /*   390 */  1587, 1583, 1583, 1583, 1636, 1636, 1536, 1599, 1269, 1269,
- /*   400 */  1269, 1269, 1599, 1288, 1288, 1270, 1270, 1269, 1599, 1236,
- /*   410 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1594, 1236, 1531, 1488, 1357,
- /*   420 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   430 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1542, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   440 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1417, 1236, 1239, 1533, 1236,
- /*   450 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1394, 1395, 1358,
- /*   460 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1409, 1236, 1236,
- /*   470 */  1236, 1404, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   480 */  1627, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1502, 1501, 1236,
- /*   490 */  1236, 1355, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   500 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1284, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   510 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   520 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1382,
- /*   530 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   540 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1570, 1372, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   550 */  1618, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236,
- /*   560 */  1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1236, 1610, 1328, 1418, 1236, 1421,
- /*   570 */  1258, 1236, 1248, 1236, 1236,
+ /*     0 */  1648, 1648, 1648, 1478, 1243, 1354, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1478,
+ /*    10 */  1478, 1478, 1243, 1384, 1384, 1531, 1276, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*    20 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1477, 1243,
+ /*    30 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1564, 1564, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*    40 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1393, 1243, 1400, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*    50 */  1243, 1479, 1480, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1530, 1532, 1495, 1407,
+ /*    60 */  1406, 1405, 1404, 1513, 1372, 1398, 1391, 1395, 1474, 1475,
+ /*    70 */  1473, 1626, 1480, 1479, 1243, 1394, 1442, 1458, 1441, 1243,
+ /*    80 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*    90 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   100 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   110 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   120 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   130 */  1243, 1450, 1457, 1456, 1455, 1464, 1454, 1451, 1444, 1443,
+ /*   140 */  1445, 1446, 1243, 1243, 1267, 1243, 1243, 1264, 1318, 1243,
+ /*   150 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1550, 1549, 1243, 1447, 1243, 1276,
+ /*   160 */  1435, 1434, 1433, 1461, 1448, 1460, 1459, 1538, 1600, 1599,
+ /*   170 */  1496, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1564, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   180 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   190 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   200 */  1243, 1374, 1564, 1564, 1243, 1276, 1564, 1564, 1375, 1375,
+ /*   210 */  1272, 1272, 1378, 1243, 1545, 1345, 1345, 1345, 1345, 1354,
+ /*   220 */  1345, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   230 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1535, 1533, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   240 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   250 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   260 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1350, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   270 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1593, 1243, 1508,
+ /*   280 */  1332, 1350, 1350, 1350, 1350, 1352, 1333, 1331, 1344, 1277,
+ /*   290 */  1250, 1640, 1410, 1399, 1351, 1399, 1637, 1397, 1410, 1410,
+ /*   300 */  1397, 1410, 1351, 1637, 1293, 1615, 1288, 1384, 1384, 1384,
+ /*   310 */  1374, 1374, 1374, 1374, 1378, 1378, 1476, 1351, 1344, 1243,
+ /*   320 */  1640, 1640, 1360, 1360, 1639, 1639, 1360, 1496, 1623, 1419,
+ /*   330 */  1321, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1360, 1261, 1397, 1623, 1623,
+ /*   340 */  1397, 1419, 1321, 1397, 1321, 1397, 1360, 1261, 1512, 1634,
+ /*   350 */  1360, 1261, 1486, 1360, 1261, 1360, 1261, 1486, 1319, 1319,
+ /*   360 */  1319, 1308, 1243, 1243, 1486, 1319, 1293, 1319, 1308, 1319,
+ /*   370 */  1319, 1582, 1243, 1490, 1490, 1486, 1360, 1574, 1574, 1387,
+ /*   380 */  1387, 1392, 1378, 1481, 1360, 1243, 1392, 1390, 1388, 1397,
+ /*   390 */  1311, 1596, 1596, 1592, 1592, 1592, 1645, 1645, 1545, 1608,
+ /*   400 */  1276, 1276, 1276, 1276, 1608, 1295, 1295, 1277, 1277, 1276,
+ /*   410 */  1608, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1603, 1243, 1540,
+ /*   420 */  1497, 1364, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   430 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1551, 1243,
+ /*   440 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1424,
+ /*   450 */  1243, 1246, 1542, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   460 */  1243, 1401, 1402, 1365, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   470 */  1243, 1416, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1411, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   480 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1636, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   490 */  1243, 1511, 1510, 1243, 1243, 1362, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   500 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1291,
+ /*   510 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   520 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   530 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1389, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   540 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1579, 1379,
+ /*   550 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1627, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
+ /*   560 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1619,
+ /*   570 */  1335, 1425, 1243, 1428, 1265, 1243, 1255, 1243, 1243,
 };
 /********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/
 
@@ -171225,221 +172915,223 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
  /* 185 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING",
  /* 186 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
  /* 187 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP",
- /* 188 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP",
- /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
- /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over",
- /* 191 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
- /* 192 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
- /* 193 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
- /* 194 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
- /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
- /* 196 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
- /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
- /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
- /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
- /* 201 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
- /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
- /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
- /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
- /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
- /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
- /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 210 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
- /* 211 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
- /* 212 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 213 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
- /* 214 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
- /* 215 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
- /* 216 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
- /* 217 */ "in_op ::= IN",
- /* 218 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
- /* 219 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
- /* 220 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
- /* 221 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
- /* 222 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
- /* 223 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
- /* 224 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
- /* 225 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 226 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 227 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
- /* 228 */ "case_else ::=",
- /* 229 */ "case_operand ::=",
- /* 230 */ "exprlist ::=",
- /* 231 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
- /* 232 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
- /* 233 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
- /* 234 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
- /* 235 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
- /* 236 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
- /* 237 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
- /* 238 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
- /* 239 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
- /* 240 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
- /* 241 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
- /* 242 */ "collate ::=",
- /* 243 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
- /* 244 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
- /* 245 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
- /* 246 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
- /* 247 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
- /* 248 */ "vinto ::=",
- /* 249 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
- /* 250 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
- /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
- /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
- /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
- /* 254 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 255 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 256 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
- /* 257 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
- /* 258 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
- /* 259 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
- /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::=",
- /* 261 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
- /* 262 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
- /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
- /* 264 */ "when_clause ::=",
- /* 265 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
- /* 266 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 267 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 268 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 269 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
- /* 270 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
- /* 271 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
- /* 272 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
- /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
- /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
- /* 275 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
- /* 276 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
- /* 277 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
- /* 278 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
- /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
- /* 280 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
- /* 281 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
- /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
- /* 283 */ "key_opt ::=",
- /* 284 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
- /* 285 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
- /* 286 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
- /* 287 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
- /* 288 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
- /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
- /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
- /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
- /* 292 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
- /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
- /* 294 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
- /* 295 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
- /* 296 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
- /* 297 */ "vtabarg ::=",
- /* 298 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
- /* 299 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
- /* 300 */ "lp ::= LP",
- /* 301 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
- /* 302 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
- /* 303 */ "wqas ::= AS",
- /* 304 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
- /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
- /* 306 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
- /* 307 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
- /* 308 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
- /* 309 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
- /* 310 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
- /* 311 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 312 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 313 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 314 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 315 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
- /* 316 */ "frame_opt ::=",
- /* 317 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 319 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
- /* 320 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
- /* 321 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
- /* 322 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
- /* 323 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
- /* 324 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
- /* 325 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 326 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
- /* 327 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
- /* 328 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
- /* 329 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
- /* 331 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
- /* 332 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
- /* 333 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
- /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
- /* 335 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
- /* 336 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
- /* 337 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
- /* 338 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
- /* 339 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
- /* 340 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
- /* 341 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
- /* 342 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
- /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
- /* 344 */ "trans_opt ::=",
- /* 345 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
- /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
- /* 347 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
- /* 348 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
- /* 349 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
- /* 350 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
- /* 351 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
- /* 352 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
- /* 353 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
- /* 354 */ "nm ::= STRING",
- /* 355 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
- /* 356 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 357 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
- /* 358 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
- /* 359 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
- /* 360 */ "carglist ::=",
- /* 361 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
- /* 362 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
- /* 363 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
- /* 364 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
- /* 365 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
- /* 366 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
- /* 367 */ "tconscomma ::=",
- /* 368 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 369 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
- /* 370 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
- /* 371 */ "oneselect ::= values",
- /* 372 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
- /* 373 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 374 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
- /* 375 */ "returning ::=",
- /* 376 */ "expr ::= term",
- /* 377 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 378 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
- /* 379 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
- /* 380 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
- /* 381 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
- /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
- /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
- /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
- /* 385 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 386 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
- /* 387 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
- /* 388 */ "trnm ::= nm",
- /* 389 */ "tridxby ::=",
- /* 390 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
- /* 391 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
- /* 392 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
- /* 393 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
- /* 394 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
- /* 395 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
- /* 396 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
- /* 397 */ "anylist ::=",
- /* 398 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
- /* 399 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
- /* 400 */ "with ::=",
- /* 401 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
- /* 402 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
+ /* 188 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP",
+ /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP",
+ /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
+ /* 191 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over",
+ /* 192 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over",
+ /* 193 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
+ /* 194 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
+ /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
+ /* 196 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
+ /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
+ /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
+ /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
+ /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
+ /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
+ /* 203 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
+ /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
+ /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
+ /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
+ /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
+ /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
+ /* 210 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 211 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 212 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
+ /* 213 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
+ /* 214 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 215 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
+ /* 216 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
+ /* 217 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
+ /* 218 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
+ /* 219 */ "in_op ::= IN",
+ /* 220 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
+ /* 221 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 222 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
+ /* 223 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
+ /* 224 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
+ /* 225 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
+ /* 226 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
+ /* 227 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 228 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 229 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
+ /* 230 */ "case_else ::=",
+ /* 231 */ "case_operand ::=",
+ /* 232 */ "exprlist ::=",
+ /* 233 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
+ /* 234 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
+ /* 235 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
+ /* 236 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 237 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
+ /* 238 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
+ /* 239 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
+ /* 240 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
+ /* 241 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
+ /* 242 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 243 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 244 */ "collate ::=",
+ /* 245 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
+ /* 246 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
+ /* 247 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
+ /* 248 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
+ /* 249 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
+ /* 250 */ "vinto ::=",
+ /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
+ /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
+ /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
+ /* 254 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
+ /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
+ /* 256 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 257 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 258 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
+ /* 259 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
+ /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
+ /* 261 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
+ /* 262 */ "trigger_time ::=",
+ /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
+ /* 264 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
+ /* 265 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
+ /* 266 */ "when_clause ::=",
+ /* 267 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
+ /* 268 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 269 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 270 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 271 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
+ /* 272 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
+ /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
+ /* 275 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 276 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
+ /* 277 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
+ /* 278 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
+ /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
+ /* 280 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
+ /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
+ /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
+ /* 283 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
+ /* 284 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
+ /* 285 */ "key_opt ::=",
+ /* 286 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
+ /* 287 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
+ /* 288 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
+ /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
+ /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
+ /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
+ /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
+ /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
+ /* 294 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
+ /* 295 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
+ /* 296 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
+ /* 297 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
+ /* 298 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
+ /* 299 */ "vtabarg ::=",
+ /* 300 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
+ /* 301 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
+ /* 302 */ "lp ::= LP",
+ /* 303 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
+ /* 304 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
+ /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS",
+ /* 306 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 307 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 308 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
+ /* 309 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
+ /* 310 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
+ /* 311 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
+ /* 312 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
+ /* 313 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 314 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 315 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 316 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 317 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
+ /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::=",
+ /* 319 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 321 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
+ /* 322 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 323 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
+ /* 324 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 325 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
+ /* 326 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
+ /* 327 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 328 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
+ /* 329 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
+ /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
+ /* 331 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
+ /* 333 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
+ /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
+ /* 335 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
+ /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
+ /* 337 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
+ /* 338 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
+ /* 339 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
+ /* 340 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
+ /* 341 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
+ /* 342 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
+ /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
+ /* 344 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::=",
+ /* 347 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
+ /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
+ /* 349 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
+ /* 350 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
+ /* 351 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
+ /* 352 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
+ /* 353 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
+ /* 354 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
+ /* 355 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 356 */ "nm ::= STRING",
+ /* 357 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
+ /* 358 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 359 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
+ /* 360 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
+ /* 361 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
+ /* 362 */ "carglist ::=",
+ /* 363 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
+ /* 364 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
+ /* 365 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
+ /* 366 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
+ /* 367 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
+ /* 368 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
+ /* 369 */ "tconscomma ::=",
+ /* 370 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
+ /* 371 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
+ /* 372 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
+ /* 373 */ "oneselect ::= values",
+ /* 374 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
+ /* 375 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 376 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
+ /* 377 */ "returning ::=",
+ /* 378 */ "expr ::= term",
+ /* 379 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 380 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
+ /* 381 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
+ /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
+ /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
+ /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
+ /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
+ /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
+ /* 387 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 388 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
+ /* 389 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
+ /* 390 */ "trnm ::= nm",
+ /* 391 */ "tridxby ::=",
+ /* 392 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
+ /* 393 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
+ /* 394 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
+ /* 395 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
+ /* 396 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
+ /* 397 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
+ /* 398 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
+ /* 399 */ "anylist ::=",
+ /* 400 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
+ /* 401 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
+ /* 402 */ "with ::=",
+ /* 403 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
+ /* 404 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
 };
 #endif /* NDEBUG */
 
@@ -172134,221 +173826,223 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = {
    217,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
    217,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
    217,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
-   217,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   217,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   216,  /* (191) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   217,  /* (192) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   217,  /* (193) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   217,  /* (194) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   217,  /* (195) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   217,  /* (196) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   217,  /* (197) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   217,  /* (198) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (199) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   217,  /* (200) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   274,  /* (201) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   217,  /* (202) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   217,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   217,  /* (204) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   217,  /* (205) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   217,  /* (206) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   217,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (210) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (211) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   217,  /* (212) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (213) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   275,  /* (214) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   275,  /* (215) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   217,  /* (216) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   276,  /* (217) in_op ::= IN */
-   276,  /* (218) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   217,  /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (220) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   217,  /* (223) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (224) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   279,  /* (225) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   279,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   280,  /* (227) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-   280,  /* (228) case_else ::= */
-   278,  /* (229) case_operand ::= */
-   261,  /* (230) exprlist ::= */
-   253,  /* (231) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   253,  /* (232) nexprlist ::= expr */
-   277,  /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   277,  /* (234) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-   190,  /* (235) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   281,  /* (236) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-   281,  /* (237) uniqueflag ::= */
-   221,  /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   221,  /* (239) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   232,  /* (240) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   232,  /* (241) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-   282,  /* (242) collate ::= */
-   282,  /* (243) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   190,  /* (244) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   190,  /* (246) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   283,  /* (247) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-   283,  /* (248) vinto ::= */
-   190,  /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   190,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   190,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   190,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   211,  /* (254) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   212,  /* (255) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   190,  /* (256) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-   285,  /* (257) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   287,  /* (258) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   287,  /* (259) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-   287,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= */
-   288,  /* (261) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   288,  /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   288,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-   290,  /* (264) when_clause ::= */
-   290,  /* (265) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   286,  /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   286,  /* (267) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   292,  /* (268) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   293,  /* (269) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   293,  /* (270) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   291,  /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   291,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   217,  /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   217,  /* (276) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   236,  /* (277) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   236,  /* (278) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   236,  /* (279) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   190,  /* (280) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (281) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   190,  /* (282) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-   295,  /* (283) key_opt ::= */
-   295,  /* (284) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   190,  /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   190,  /* (286) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   190,  /* (288) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   190,  /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   190,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   296,  /* (292) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   190,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   190,  /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   190,  /* (295) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   298,  /* (296) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-   300,  /* (297) vtabarg ::= */
-   301,  /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   301,  /* (299) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   302,  /* (300) lp ::= LP */
-   266,  /* (301) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   266,  /* (302) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   305,  /* (303) wqas ::= AS */
-   305,  /* (304) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   305,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   304,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   241,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   241,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   306,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   307,  /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   308,  /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (315) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-   309,  /* (316) frame_opt ::= */
-   309,  /* (317) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   313,  /* (319) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   315,  /* (320) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   315,  /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   316,  /* (322) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   316,  /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (324) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (325) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   317,  /* (326) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   317,  /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   318,  /* (328) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   318,  /* (329) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   251,  /* (331) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   273,  /* (332) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   273,  /* (333) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   312,  /* (335) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   312,  /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   311,  /* (337) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   185,  /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */
-   186,  /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   186,  /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   187,  /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   187,  /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-   192,  /* (344) trans_opt ::= */
-   192,  /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   194,  /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-   194,  /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   190,  /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   203,  /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   201,  /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   201,  /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   193,  /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   193,  /* (354) nm ::= STRING */
-   208,  /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */
-   209,  /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   210,  /* (357) signed ::= plus_num */
-   210,  /* (358) signed ::= minus_num */
-   207,  /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-   207,  /* (360) carglist ::= */
-   215,  /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   215,  /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   202,  /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   228,  /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   228,  /* (366) conslist ::= tcons */
-   229,  /* (367) tconscomma ::= */
-   233,  /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   235,  /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   239,  /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   240,  /* (371) oneselect ::= values */
-   254,  /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   255,  /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   264,  /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-   272,  /* (375) returning ::= */
-   217,  /* (376) expr ::= term */
-   274,  /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   278,  /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */
-   261,  /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   284,  /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   284,  /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */
-   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */
-   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   211,  /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   289,  /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */
-   289,  /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   292,  /* (388) trnm ::= nm */
-   293,  /* (389) tridxby ::= */
-   294,  /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-   294,  /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   299,  /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   299,  /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   300,  /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-   303,  /* (397) anylist ::= */
-   303,  /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-   266,  /* (400) with ::= */
-   306,  /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   308,  /* (402) window ::= frame_opt */
+   217,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+   217,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   217,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   217,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+   217,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   216,  /* (193) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   217,  /* (194) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   217,  /* (195) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   217,  /* (196) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   217,  /* (197) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   217,  /* (198) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   217,  /* (199) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   217,  /* (200) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   217,  /* (201) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   217,  /* (202) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   274,  /* (203) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   217,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   217,  /* (205) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   217,  /* (206) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   217,  /* (207) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   217,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   217,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   217,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   217,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   217,  /* (212) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   217,  /* (213) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   217,  /* (214) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   217,  /* (215) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   275,  /* (216) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   275,  /* (217) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   217,  /* (218) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   276,  /* (219) in_op ::= IN */
+   276,  /* (220) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   217,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   217,  /* (222) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (224) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   217,  /* (225) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   217,  /* (226) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   279,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   279,  /* (228) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   280,  /* (229) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+   280,  /* (230) case_else ::= */
+   278,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
+   261,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
+   253,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   253,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
+   277,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   277,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+   190,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   281,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+   281,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
+   221,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   221,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   232,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   232,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+   282,  /* (244) collate ::= */
+   282,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   190,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   190,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   190,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   283,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+   283,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
+   190,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   190,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   190,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   190,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   211,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   212,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   190,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+   285,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   287,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   287,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+   287,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
+   288,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   288,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   288,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+   290,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
+   290,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   286,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   286,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   292,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   293,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   293,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   291,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   291,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   291,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   291,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   217,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   217,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   236,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   236,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   236,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   190,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   190,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   190,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+   295,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
+   295,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   190,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   190,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   190,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   190,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   190,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   190,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   296,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   190,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   190,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   190,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   298,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+   300,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
+   301,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   301,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   302,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
+   266,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   266,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   305,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
+   305,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   305,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   304,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   241,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   241,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   306,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   307,  /* (312) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   308,  /* (313) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (314) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (315) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (316) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   308,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
+   309,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   309,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   313,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   315,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   315,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   316,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   316,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   314,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   317,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   317,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   318,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   318,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   251,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   273,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   273,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   312,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   312,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   311,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   185,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
+   186,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   186,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   187,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   187,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
+   192,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   192,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   194,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+   194,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   190,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   203,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   201,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   201,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   193,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   193,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
+   208,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
+   209,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   210,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
+   210,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
+   207,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+   207,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
+   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   215,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   215,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   202,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   228,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   228,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
+   229,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
+   233,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   235,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   239,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   240,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
+   254,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   255,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   264,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+   272,  /* (377) returning ::= */
+   217,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
+   274,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   278,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
+   261,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
+   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
+   284,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   284,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   211,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   289,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
+   289,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   292,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
+   293,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
+   294,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+   294,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   299,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   299,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   300,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
+   303,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   303,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+   266,  /* (402) with ::= */
+   306,  /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   308,  /* (404) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number
@@ -172542,221 +174236,223 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = {
    -3,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
    -6,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
    -5,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   -4,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
-   -6,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   -5,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   -1,  /* (191) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   -5,  /* (192) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   -3,  /* (193) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   -3,  /* (194) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   -3,  /* (195) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   -3,  /* (196) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   -2,  /* (201) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -3,  /* (202) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   -5,  /* (203) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   -2,  /* (204) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   -3,  /* (205) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   -3,  /* (206) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   -4,  /* (207) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   -6,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -5,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -2,  /* (210) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (211) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (212) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (213) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   -1,  /* (214) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   -2,  /* (215) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   -5,  /* (216) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   -1,  /* (217) in_op ::= IN */
-   -2,  /* (218) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   -5,  /* (219) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   -3,  /* (220) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (222) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   -4,  /* (223) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (224) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   -5,  /* (225) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -4,  /* (226) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -2,  /* (227) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-    0,  /* (228) case_else ::= */
-    0,  /* (229) case_operand ::= */
-    0,  /* (230) exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (231) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   -1,  /* (232) nexprlist ::= expr */
-    0,  /* (233) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (234) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-  -12,  /* (235) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   -1,  /* (236) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-    0,  /* (237) uniqueflag ::= */
-    0,  /* (238) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (239) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   -5,  /* (240) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   -3,  /* (241) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-    0,  /* (242) collate ::= */
-   -2,  /* (243) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   -4,  /* (244) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   -2,  /* (245) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   -3,  /* (246) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   -2,  /* (247) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-    0,  /* (248) vinto ::= */
-   -3,  /* (249) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   -5,  /* (250) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   -6,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   -5,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   -6,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   -2,  /* (254) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -2,  /* (255) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -5,  /* (256) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-  -11,  /* (257) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   -1,  /* (258) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   -2,  /* (259) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-    0,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= */
-   -1,  /* (261) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   -1,  /* (262) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   -3,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-    0,  /* (264) when_clause ::= */
-   -2,  /* (265) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   -3,  /* (266) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (267) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (268) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -3,  /* (269) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   -2,  /* (270) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   -9,  /* (271) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   -8,  /* (272) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   -6,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   -3,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   -4,  /* (275) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   -6,  /* (276) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   -1,  /* (277) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   -1,  /* (278) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   -1,  /* (279) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   -4,  /* (280) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   -6,  /* (281) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   -3,  /* (282) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-    0,  /* (283) key_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (284) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   -1,  /* (285) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   -3,  /* (286) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   -1,  /* (287) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   -3,  /* (288) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   -6,  /* (289) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   -7,  /* (290) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   -6,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   -1,  /* (292) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   -8,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   -1,  /* (294) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   -4,  /* (295) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   -8,  /* (296) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-    0,  /* (297) vtabarg ::= */
-   -1,  /* (298) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   -3,  /* (299) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   -1,  /* (300) lp ::= LP */
-   -2,  /* (301) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   -3,  /* (302) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   -1,  /* (303) wqas ::= AS */
-   -2,  /* (304) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   -3,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   -6,  /* (306) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   -1,  /* (307) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   -3,  /* (308) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   -3,  /* (309) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   -5,  /* (310) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   -5,  /* (311) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -6,  /* (312) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -4,  /* (313) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -5,  /* (314) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -2,  /* (315) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-    0,  /* (316) frame_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (317) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   -6,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   -1,  /* (319) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   -1,  /* (320) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (321) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (324) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-    0,  /* (326) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (327) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   -2,  /* (328) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   -1,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   -2,  /* (331) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   -2,  /* (332) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (333) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   -4,  /* (335) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   -2,  /* (336) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   -5,  /* (337) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */
-   -2,  /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-    0,  /* (344) trans_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   -2,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   -1,  /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-    0,  /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   -1,  /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   -4,  /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   -2,  /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   -1,  /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   -1,  /* (354) nm ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */
-   -1,  /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (357) signed ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (358) signed ::= minus_num */
-   -2,  /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-    0,  /* (360) carglist ::= */
-   -2,  /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   -4,  /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   -3,  /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   -1,  /* (366) conslist ::= tcons */
-    0,  /* (367) tconscomma ::= */
-   -1,  /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   -1,  /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   -1,  /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   -1,  /* (371) oneselect ::= values */
-   -2,  /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   -1,  /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-    0,  /* (375) returning ::= */
-   -1,  /* (376) expr ::= term */
-   -1,  /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -1,  /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */
-   -1,  /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   -1,  /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (381) nmnum ::= nm */
-   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */
-   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   -1,  /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-    0,  /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */
-   -3,  /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   -1,  /* (388) trnm ::= nm */
-    0,  /* (389) tridxby ::= */
-   -1,  /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-    0,  /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */
-    0,  /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   -1,  /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   -3,  /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   -2,  /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-    0,  /* (397) anylist ::= */
-   -4,  /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   -2,  /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-    0,  /* (400) with ::= */
-   -1,  /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   -1,  /* (402) window ::= frame_opt */
+   -8,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+   -4,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   -6,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   -9,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+   -5,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   -1,  /* (193) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   -5,  /* (194) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   -3,  /* (195) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   -3,  /* (196) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (201) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   -3,  /* (202) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   -2,  /* (203) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -3,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   -5,  /* (205) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   -2,  /* (206) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   -3,  /* (207) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   -3,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   -4,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   -6,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -5,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -2,  /* (212) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (213) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (214) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (215) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   -1,  /* (216) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   -2,  /* (217) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   -5,  /* (218) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   -1,  /* (219) in_op ::= IN */
+   -2,  /* (220) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   -5,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   -3,  /* (222) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (224) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   -4,  /* (225) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (226) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   -5,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -4,  /* (228) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -2,  /* (229) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+    0,  /* (230) case_else ::= */
+    0,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
+    0,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   -1,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
+    0,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+  -12,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   -1,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+    0,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
+    0,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   -5,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   -3,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+    0,  /* (244) collate ::= */
+   -2,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   -4,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   -2,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   -3,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   -2,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+    0,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
+   -3,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   -5,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   -6,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   -5,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   -6,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   -2,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -2,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -5,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+  -11,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   -1,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   -2,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+    0,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
+   -1,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   -1,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   -3,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+    0,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
+   -2,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   -3,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -3,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   -2,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   -9,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   -8,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   -6,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   -3,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   -4,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   -6,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   -1,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   -1,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   -1,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   -4,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   -6,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   -3,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+    0,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   -1,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   -3,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   -1,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   -3,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   -6,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   -7,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   -6,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   -1,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   -8,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   -1,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   -4,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   -8,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+    0,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
+   -1,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   -3,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   -1,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
+   -2,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   -3,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   -1,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
+   -2,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   -3,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   -6,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   -1,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   -3,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   -3,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   -5,  /* (312) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   -5,  /* (313) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -6,  /* (314) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -4,  /* (315) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -5,  /* (316) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -2,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+    0,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   -6,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   -1,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   -1,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+    0,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   -2,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   -2,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   -1,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   -2,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   -2,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   -4,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   -2,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   -5,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   -1,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
+   -2,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+    0,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   -2,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   -1,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+    0,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   -1,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   -4,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   -2,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   -1,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -1,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
+   -1,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
+   -2,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+    0,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
+   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   -4,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   -3,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   -1,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
+    0,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
+   -1,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   -1,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   -1,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   -1,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
+   -2,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   -1,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+    0,  /* (377) returning ::= */
+   -1,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
+   -1,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -1,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
+   -1,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
+   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
+   -1,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   -1,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+    0,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
+   -3,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   -1,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
+    0,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
+   -1,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+    0,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
+    0,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   -1,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   -3,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   -2,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+    0,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
+   -4,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   -2,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+    0,  /* (402) with ::= */
+   -1,  /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   -1,  /* (404) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 static void yy_accept(yyParser*);  /* Forward Declaration */
@@ -172816,7 +174512,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
       case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6);
       case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7);
-      case 319: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==319);
+      case 321: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==321);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
@@ -172853,7 +174549,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 72: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==72);
       case 81: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==81);
       case 98: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98);
-      case 242: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242);
+      case 244: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==244);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = 0;}
         break;
       case 16: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
@@ -173037,9 +174733,9 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 63: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
       case 80: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==80);
-      case 215: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==215);
-      case 218: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==218);
-      case 243: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==243);
+      case 217: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==217);
+      case 220: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==220);
+      case 245: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==245);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 1;}
         break;
       case 64: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
@@ -173188,9 +174884,9 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 99: /* sclp ::= */
       case 132: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==132);
       case 142: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==142);
-      case 230: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==230);
-      case 233: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==233);
-      case 238: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==238);
+      case 232: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232);
+      case 235: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==235);
+      case 240: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy322 = 0;}
         break;
       case 100: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
@@ -173219,8 +174915,8 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 103: /* as ::= AS nm */
       case 115: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==115);
-      case 254: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==254);
-      case 255: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==255);
+      case 256: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==256);
+      case 257: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==257);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
       case 105: /* from ::= */
@@ -173392,16 +175088,16 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 146: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146);
       case 151: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151);
       case 153: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153);
-      case 228: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==228);
-      case 229: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229);
-      case 248: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==248);
+      case 230: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==230);
+      case 231: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231);
+      case 250: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==250);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0;}
         break;
       case 145: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
       case 152: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==152);
       case 154: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154);
-      case 227: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==227);
-      case 247: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247);
+      case 229: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229);
+      case 249: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==249);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528;}
         break;
       case 147: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
@@ -173587,33 +175283,48 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+      case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+{
+  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
+}
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+        break;
+      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394);
   sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+      case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+{
+  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, yymsp[-6].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322);
+}
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+        break;
+      case 192: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
   sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 191: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
+      case 193: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 192: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+      case 194: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
@@ -173627,22 +175338,22 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 193: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
+      case 195: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 194: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
-      case 195: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==195);
-      case 196: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==196);
-      case 197: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==197);
-      case 198: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==198);
-      case 199: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
-      case 200: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
+      case 196: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
+      case 197: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==197);
+      case 198: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==198);
+      case 199: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
+      case 200: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
+      case 201: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201);
+      case 202: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202);
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 201: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+      case 203: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0=yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n|=0x80000000; /*yymsp[-1].minor.yy0-overwrite-yymsp[0].minor.yy0*/}
         break;
-      case 202: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+      case 204: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
@@ -173654,7 +175365,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 203: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+      case 205: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
@@ -173667,47 +175378,47 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 204: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+      case 206: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);}
         break;
-      case 205: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+      case 207: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,0);}
         break;
-      case 206: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
+      case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 207: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+      case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 211: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
   binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 210: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
-      case 211: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==211);
+      case 212: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
+      case 213: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==213);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
         break;
-      case 212: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+      case 214: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);
   /*A-overwrites-B*/
 }
         break;
-      case 213: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+      case 215: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
@@ -173715,11 +175426,11 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
         break;
-      case 214: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-      case 217: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==217);
+      case 216: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+      case 219: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 216: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+      case 218: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
@@ -173732,7 +175443,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 219: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+      case 221: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
 {
     if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322==0 ){
       /* Expressions of the form
@@ -173778,20 +175489,20 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     }
   }
         break;
-      case 220: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
+      case 222: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
 {
     yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
   }
         break;
-      case 221: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+      case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
 {
     yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
     if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 222: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+      case 224: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
 {
     SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
     Select *pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0);
@@ -173801,14 +175512,14 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 223: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+      case 225: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
 {
     Expr *p;
     p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
     sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
   }
         break;
-      case 224: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+      case 226: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0);
   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){
@@ -173820,29 +175531,29 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 225: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 227: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 226: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 228: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 231: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+      case 233: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 232: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
+      case 234: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
-      case 234: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-      case 239: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==239);
+      case 236: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+      case 241: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241);
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322;}
         break;
-      case 235: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+      case 237: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
 {
   sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,
                      sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394,
@@ -173852,48 +175563,48 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 236: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-      case 278: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==278);
+      case 238: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+      case 280: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Abort;}
         break;
-      case 237: /* uniqueflag ::= */
+      case 239: /* uniqueflag ::= */
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None;}
         break;
-      case 240: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+      case 242: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 241: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+      case 243: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
 }
         break;
-      case 244: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+      case 246: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
 {sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);}
         break;
-      case 245: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+      case 247: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
 {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 246: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+      case 248: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
 {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
         break;
-      case 249: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+      case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);}
         break;
-      case 250: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+      case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+      case 254: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+      case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 256: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+      case 258: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
 {
   Token all;
   all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
@@ -173901,50 +175612,50 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy33, &all);
 }
         break;
-      case 257: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+      case 259: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
 {
   sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394);
   yymsp[-10].minor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-T*/
 }
         break;
-      case 258: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+      case 260: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
 { yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
         break;
-      case 259: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+      case 261: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_INSTEAD;}
         break;
-      case 260: /* trigger_time ::= */
+      case 262: /* trigger_time ::= */
 { yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_BEFORE; }
         break;
-      case 261: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-      case 262: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==262);
+      case 263: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+      case 264: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264);
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy180.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy180.b = 0;}
         break;
-      case 263: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+      case 265: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy254;}
         break;
-      case 264: /* when_clause ::= */
-      case 283: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==283);
+      case 266: /* when_clause ::= */
+      case 285: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==285);
 { yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0; }
         break;
-      case 265: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-      case 284: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==284);
+      case 267: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+      case 286: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==286);
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; }
         break;
-      case 266: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 268: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
   assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy33!=0 );
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
 }
         break;
-      case 267: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 269: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
   assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy33!=0 );
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
 }
         break;
-      case 268: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 270: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
@@ -173952,39 +175663,39 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         "statements within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 269: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+      case 271: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the INDEXED BY clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 270: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+      case 272: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the NOT INDEXED clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 271: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+      case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
   yymsp[-8].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 272: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+      case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
 {
    yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy254,yymsp[-2].minor.yy47,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,yymsp[-1].minor.yy444,yymsp[-7].minor.yy522,yymsp[0].minor.yy522);/*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy394*/
 }
   yymsp[-7].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+      case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+      case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
 {yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy522, yymsp[0].minor.yy522); /*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy47*/}
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
         break;
-      case 275: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+      case 277: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
   if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 ){
@@ -173992,7 +175703,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 276: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+      case 278: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
   if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 ) {
@@ -174000,114 +175711,114 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 277: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+      case 279: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Rollback;}
         break;
-      case 279: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
+      case 281: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Fail;}
         break;
-      case 280: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+      case 282: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
 {
   sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy131,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 281: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+      case 283: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
 {
   sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 282: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+      case 284: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
 {
   sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
 }
         break;
-      case 285: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
+      case 287: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 286: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+      case 288: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 287: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+      case 289: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 288: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+      case 290: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 289: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+      case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 290: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+      case 292: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z-yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z) + pParse->sLastToken.n;
   sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 292: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+      case 294: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
 {
   disableLookaside(pParse);
   sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131);
 }
         break;
-      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+      case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
 {
   sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 294: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
+      case 296: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);}
         break;
-      case 295: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+      case 297: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 296: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+      case 298: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
 {
     sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy394);
 }
         break;
-      case 297: /* vtabarg ::= */
+      case 299: /* vtabarg ::= */
 {sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);}
         break;
-      case 298: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-      case 299: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==299);
-      case 300: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==300);
+      case 300: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+      case 301: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==301);
+      case 302: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302);
 {sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 301: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
-      case 302: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302);
+      case 303: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
+      case 304: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304);
 { sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy521, 1); }
         break;
-      case 303: /* wqas ::= AS */
+      case 305: /* wqas ::= AS */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = M10d_Any;}
         break;
-      case 304: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+      case 306: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = M10d_Yes;}
         break;
-      case 305: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+      case 307: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy516 = M10d_No;}
         break;
-      case 306: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+      case 308: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
 {
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy385 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-3].minor.yy516); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 307: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
+      case 309: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
 {
   yymsp[0].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy385); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 308: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+      case 310: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy521, yymsp[0].minor.yy385);
 }
         break;
-      case 309: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+      case 311: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
 {
   assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy41!=0 );
   sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41);
@@ -174116,7 +175827,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 310: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+      case 312: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
 {
   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy41) ){
     yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
@@ -174125,83 +175836,83 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 311: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 313: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 312: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 314: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 313: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 315: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 314: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 316: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 315: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
+      case 317: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 316: /* frame_opt ::= */
+      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= */
 {
   yymsp[1].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 317: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 319: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 320: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
 }
   yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 320: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-      case 322: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==322);
+      case 322: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+      case 324: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
 {yylhsminor.yy595 = yymsp[0].minor.yy595;}
   yymsp[0].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 321: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-      case 323: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323);
-      case 325: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
+      case 323: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+      case 325: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
+      case 327: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = 0;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 324: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+      case 326: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
 {yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
         break;
-      case 326: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+      case 328: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy516 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 327: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+      case 329: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].minor.yy516;}
         break;
-      case 328: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-      case 329: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==329);
+      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+      case 331: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==331);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+      case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
 {yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 331: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+      case 333: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
 { yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
         break;
-      case 332: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy41 ){
     yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;
@@ -174212,13 +175923,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 333: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
+      case 335: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+      case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
 {
   yylhsminor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yylhsminor.yy41 ){
@@ -174230,13 +175941,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
   yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
         break;
-      case 335: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+      case 337: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
 {
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41;
   assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy41!=0 );
 }
         break;
-      case 336: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+      case 338: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
   if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 ){
@@ -174244,75 +175955,75 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 337: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+      case 339: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
 { yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; }
         break;
       default:
-      /* (338) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==338);
-      /* (339) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==339);
-      /* (340) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=340);
-      /* (341) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
-      /* (342) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==342);
-      /* (343) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=343);
-      /* (344) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
-      /* (345) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345);
-      /* (346) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
-      /* (347) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
-      /* (348) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
-      /* (349) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
-      /* (350) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=350);
-      /* (351) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
-      /* (352) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352);
-      /* (353) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
-      /* (354) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
-      /* (355) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
-      /* (356) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
-      /* (357) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=357);
-      /* (358) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=358);
-      /* (359) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==359);
-      /* (360) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==360);
-      /* (361) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
-      /* (362) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
-      /* (363) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
-      /* (364) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
-      /* (365) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
-      /* (366) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=366);
-      /* (367) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
-      /* (368) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
-      /* (369) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=369);
-      /* (370) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
-      /* (371) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==371);
-      /* (372) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==372);
-      /* (373) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
-      /* (374) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=374);
-      /* (375) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
-      /* (376) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
-      /* (377) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
-      /* (378) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378);
-      /* (379) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
-      /* (380) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=380);
-      /* (381) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=381);
-      /* (382) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==382);
-      /* (383) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383);
-      /* (384) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
-      /* (385) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
-      /* (386) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
-      /* (387) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
-      /* (388) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
-      /* (389) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
-      /* (390) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
-      /* (391) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
-      /* (392) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
-      /* (393) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
-      /* (394) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
-      /* (395) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
-      /* (396) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
-      /* (397) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
-      /* (398) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
-      /* (399) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
-      /* (400) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
-      /* (401) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=401);
-      /* (402) window ::= frame_opt (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=402);
+      /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==340);
+      /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
+      /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=342);
+      /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343);
+      /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
+      /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=345);
+      /* (346) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
+      /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
+      /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
+      /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
+      /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
+      /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
+      /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=352);
+      /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
+      /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
+      /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
+      /* (356) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
+      /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
+      /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
+      /* (359) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=359);
+      /* (360) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=360);
+      /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
+      /* (362) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
+      /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
+      /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
+      /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
+      /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
+      /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
+      /* (368) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
+      /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
+      /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
+      /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371);
+      /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372);
+      /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
+      /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==374);
+      /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
+      /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
+      /* (377) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
+      /* (378) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=378);
+      /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
+      /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380);
+      /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==381);
+      /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=382);
+      /* (383) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=383);
+      /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
+      /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
+      /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
+      /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
+      /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
+      /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
+      /* (390) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
+      /* (391) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
+      /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
+      /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
+      /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
+      /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
+      /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
+      /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
+      /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
+      /* (399) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
+      /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
+      /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
+      /* (402) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
+      /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=403);
+      /* (404) window ::= frame_opt (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=404);
         break;
 /********** End reduce actions ************************************************/
   };
@@ -176436,7 +178147,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts5Init(sqlite3*);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StmtVtabInit(sqlite3*);
 #endif
-
+#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT
+int SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT(sqlite3*);
+#endif
 /*
 ** An array of pointers to extension initializer functions for
 ** built-in extensions.
@@ -176470,6 +178183,9 @@ static int (*const sqlite3BuiltinExtensions[])(sqlite3*) = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BYTECODE_VTAB
   sqlite3VdbeBytecodeVtabInit,
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT
+  SQLITE_EXTRA_AUTOEXT,
+#endif
 };
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
@@ -176543,6 +178259,32 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory = 0;
 */
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_data_directory = 0;
 
+/*
+** Determine whether or not high-precision (long double) floating point
+** math works correctly on CPU currently running.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int hasHighPrecisionDouble(int rc){
+  if( sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)<=8 ){
+    /* If the size of "long double" is not more than 8, then
+    ** high-precision math is not possible. */
+    return 0;
+  }else{
+    /* Just because sizeof(long double)>8 does not mean that the underlying
+    ** hardware actually supports high-precision floating point.  For example,
+    ** clearing the 0x100 bit in the floating-point control word on Intel
+    ** processors will make long double work like double, even though long
+    ** double takes up more space.  The only way to determine if long double
+    ** actually works is to run an experiment. */
+    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE a, b, c;
+    rc++;
+    a = 1.0+rc*0.1;
+    b = 1.0e+18+rc*25.0;
+    c = a+b;
+    return b!=c;
+  }
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Initialize SQLite.
 **
@@ -176738,6 +178480,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_initialize(void){
   }
 #endif
 
+  /* Experimentally determine if high-precision floating point is
+  ** available. */
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
+  sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble = hasHighPrecisionDouble(rc);
+#endif
+
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -177308,6 +179056,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3 *db){
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
   va_list ap;
   int rc;
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   va_start(ap, op);
   switch( op ){
@@ -177637,6 +179389,14 @@ static int sqlite3Close(sqlite3 *db, int forceZombie){
   }
 #endif
 
+  while( db->pDbData ){
+    DbClientData *p = db->pDbData;
+    db->pDbData = p->pNext;
+    assert( p->pData!=0 );
+    if( p->xDestructor ) p->xDestructor(p->pData);
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+  }
+
   /* Convert the connection into a zombie and then close it.
   */
   db->eOpenState = SQLITE_STATE_ZOMBIE;
@@ -178254,7 +180014,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(
   assert( SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT==SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
   assert( SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT==SQLITE_DIRECTONLY );
   extraFlags = enc &  (SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_DIRECTONLY|
-                       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS);
+                       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE);
   enc &= (SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK|SQLITE_ANY);
 
   /* The SQLITE_INNOCUOUS flag is the same bit as SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE.  But
@@ -178711,6 +180471,12 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_preupdate_hook(
   void *pArg                /* First callback argument */
 ){
   void *pRet;
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( db==0 ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   pRet = db->pPreUpdateArg;
   db->xPreUpdateCallback = xCallback;
@@ -178857,7 +180623,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(
   if( eModeSQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE ){
     /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-03996-12088 The M parameter must be a valid checkpoint
     ** mode: */
-    return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
 
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
@@ -180094,6 +181860,69 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
 
+/*
+** Find existing client data.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_clientdata(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
+  DbClientData *p;
+  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
+  for(p=db->pDbData; p; p=p->pNext){
+    if( strcmp(p->zName, zName)==0 ){
+      void *pResult = p->pData;
+      sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+      return pResult;
+    }
+  }
+  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add new client data to a database connection.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_clientdata(
+  sqlite3 *db,                   /* Attach client data to this connection */
+  const char *zName,             /* Name of the client data */
+  void *pData,                   /* The client data itself */
+  void (*xDestructor)(void*)     /* Destructor */
+){
+  DbClientData *p, **pp;
+  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
+  pp = &db->pDbData;
+  for(p=db->pDbData; p && strcmp(p->zName,zName); p=p->pNext){
+    pp = &p->pNext;
+  }
+  if( p ){
+    assert( p->pData!=0 );
+    if( p->xDestructor ) p->xDestructor(p->pData);
+    if( pData==0 ){
+      *pp = p->pNext;
+      sqlite3_free(p);
+      sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+      return SQLITE_OK;
+    }
+  }else if( pData==0 ){
+    sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+    return SQLITE_OK;
+  }else{
+    size_t n = strlen(zName);
+    p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(DbClientData)+n+1 );
+    if( p==0 ){
+      if( xDestructor ) xDestructor(pData);
+      sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+      return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }
+    memcpy(p->zName, zName, n+1);
+    p->pNext = db->pDbData;
+    db->pDbData = p;
+  }
+  p->pData = pData;
+  p->xDestructor = xDestructor;
+  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
 /*
 ** This function is now an anachronism. It used to be used to recover from a
@@ -180443,6 +182272,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
     }
 #endif
 
+    /*  sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FK_NO_ACTION, sqlite3 *db, int b);
+    **
+    ** If b is true, then activate the SQLITE_FkNoAction setting.  If b is
+    ** false then clearn that setting.  If the SQLITE_FkNoAction setting is
+    ** abled, all foreign key ON DELETE and ON UPDATE actions behave as if
+    ** they were NO ACTION, regardless of how they are defined.
+    **
+    ** NB:  One must usually run "PRAGMA writable_schema=RESET" after
+    ** using this test-control, before it will take full effect.  failing
+    ** to reset the schema can result in some unexpected behavior.
+    */
+    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FK_NO_ACTION: {
+      sqlite3 *db = va_arg(ap, sqlite3*);
+      int b = va_arg(ap, int);
+      if( b ){
+        db->flags |= SQLITE_FkNoAction;
+      }else{
+        db->flags &= ~SQLITE_FkNoAction;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+
     /*
     **  sqlite3_test_control(BITVEC_TEST, size, program)
     **
@@ -180867,11 +182718,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
     **   X<0     Make no changes to the bUseLongDouble.  Just report value.
     **   X==0    Disable bUseLongDouble
     **   X==1    Enable bUseLongDouble
-    **   X==2    Set bUseLongDouble to its default value for this platform
+    **   X>=2    Set bUseLongDouble to its default value for this platform
     */
     case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE: {
       int b = va_arg(ap, int);
-      if( b==2 ) b = sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)>8;
+      if( b>=2 ) b = hasHighPrecisionDouble(b);
       if( b>=0 ) sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble = b>0;
       rc = sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble!=0;
       break;
@@ -180908,6 +182759,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
       break;
     }
 #endif
+
+    /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK, &onOff);
+    **
+    ** Activate or deactivate validation of JSONB that is generated from
+    ** text.  Off by default, as the validation is slow.  Validation is
+    ** only available if compiled using SQLITE_DEBUG.
+    **
+    ** If onOff is initially 1, then turn it on.  If onOff is initially
+    ** off, turn it off.  If onOff is initially -1, then change onOff
+    ** to be the current setting.
+    */
+    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK: {
+#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD)
+      int *pOnOff = va_arg(ap, int*);
+      if( *pOnOff<0 ){
+        *pOnOff = sqlite3Config.bJsonSelfcheck;
+      }else{
+        sqlite3Config.bJsonSelfcheck = (u8)((*pOnOff)&0xff);
+      }
+#endif
+      break;
+    }
   }
   va_end(ap);
 #endif /* SQLITE_UNTESTABLE */
@@ -181285,7 +183158,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_compileoption_used(const char *zOptName){
   int nOpt;
   const char **azCompileOpt;
 
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( zOptName==0 ){
     (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
     return 0;
@@ -181480,6 +183353,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify(
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
+  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
+#endif
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   enterMutex();
 
@@ -182501,6 +184377,7 @@ struct Fts3Table {
   int nPgsz;                      /* Page size for host database */
   char *zSegmentsTbl;             /* Name of %_segments table */
   sqlite3_blob *pSegments;        /* Blob handle open on %_segments table */
+  int iSavepoint;
 
   /*
   ** The following array of hash tables is used to buffer pending index
@@ -182888,6 +184765,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeIsdiacritic(int);
 
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(Fts3Expr*, int (*x)(Fts3Expr*,int,void*), void*);
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(Fts3Table *p, int *pbOk);
+
 #endif /* !SQLITE_CORE || SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 */
 #endif /* _FTSINT_H */
 
@@ -183244,6 +185123,7 @@ static void fts3DeclareVtab(int *pRc, Fts3Table *p){
 
     zLanguageid = (p->zLanguageid ? p->zLanguageid : "__langid");
     sqlite3_vtab_config(p->db, SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT, 1);
+    sqlite3_vtab_config(p->db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
 
     /* Create a list of user columns for the virtual table */
     zCols = sqlite3_mprintf("%Q, ", p->azColumn[0]);
@@ -186493,6 +188373,8 @@ static int fts3RenameMethod(
     rc = sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(p);
   }
 
+  p->bIgnoreSavepoint = 1;
+
   if( p->zContentTbl==0 ){
     fts3DbExec(&rc, db,
       "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_content'  RENAME TO '%q_content';",
@@ -186520,6 +188402,8 @@ static int fts3RenameMethod(
     "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_segdir'   RENAME TO '%q_segdir';",
     p->zDb, p->zName, zName
   );
+
+  p->bIgnoreSavepoint = 0;
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -186530,12 +188414,28 @@ static int fts3RenameMethod(
 */
 static int fts3SavepointMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iSavepoint);
-  assert( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->inTransaction );
-  assert( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->mxSavepoint <= iSavepoint );
-  TESTONLY( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
-  if( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->bIgnoreSavepoint==0 ){
-    rc = fts3SyncMethod(pVtab);
+  Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
+  assert( pTab->inTransaction );
+  assert( pTab->mxSavepoint<=iSavepoint );
+  TESTONLY( pTab->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
+
+  if( pTab->bIgnoreSavepoint==0 ){
+    if( fts3HashCount(&pTab->aIndex[0].hPending)>0 ){
+      char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO %Q.%Q(%Q) VALUES('flush')",
+          pTab->zDb, pTab->zName, pTab->zName
+          );
+      if( zSql ){
+        pTab->bIgnoreSavepoint = 1;
+        rc = sqlite3_exec(pTab->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
+        pTab->bIgnoreSavepoint = 0;
+        sqlite3_free(zSql);
+      }else{
+        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      }
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      pTab->iSavepoint = iSavepoint+1;
+    }
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -186546,12 +188446,11 @@ static int fts3SavepointMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
 ** This is a no-op.
 */
 static int fts3ReleaseMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
-  TESTONLY( Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table*)pVtab );
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iSavepoint);
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVtab);
-  assert( p->inTransaction );
-  assert( p->mxSavepoint >= iSavepoint );
-  TESTONLY( p->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint-1 );
+  Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
+  assert( pTab->inTransaction );
+  assert( pTab->mxSavepoint >= iSavepoint );
+  TESTONLY( pTab->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint-1 );
+  pTab->iSavepoint = iSavepoint;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -186561,11 +188460,13 @@ static int fts3ReleaseMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
 ** Discard the contents of the pending terms table.
 */
 static int fts3RollbackToMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
-  Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
+  Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(iSavepoint);
-  assert( p->inTransaction );
-  TESTONLY( p->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
-  sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p);
+  assert( pTab->inTransaction );
+  TESTONLY( pTab->mxSavepoint = iSavepoint );
+  if( (iSavepoint+1)<=pTab->iSavepoint ){
+    sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(pTab);
+  }
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -186584,8 +188485,40 @@ static int fts3ShadowName(const char *zName){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Implementation of the xIntegrity() method on the FTS3/FTS4 virtual
+** table.
+*/
+static int fts3IntegrityMethod(
+  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,      /* The virtual table to be checked */
+  const char *zSchema,      /* Name of schema in which pVtab lives */
+  const char *zTabname,     /* Name of the pVTab table */
+  int isQuick,              /* True if this is a quick_check */
+  char **pzErr              /* Write error message here */
+){
+  Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
+  int rc;
+  int bOk = 0;
+
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(isQuick);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(p, &bOk);
+  assert( rc!=SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB || bOk==0 );
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unable to validate the inverted index for"
+                             " FTS%d table %s.%s: %s",
+                p->bFts4 ? 4 : 3, zSchema, zTabname, sqlite3_errstr(rc));
+  }else if( bOk==0 ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed inverted index for FTS%d table %s.%s",
+                p->bFts4 ? 4 : 3, zSchema, zTabname);
+  }
+  sqlite3Fts3SegmentsClose(p);
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
+
 static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = {
-  /* iVersion      */ 3,
+  /* iVersion      */ 4,
   /* xCreate       */ fts3CreateMethod,
   /* xConnect      */ fts3ConnectMethod,
   /* xBestIndex    */ fts3BestIndexMethod,
@@ -186609,6 +188542,7 @@ static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = {
   /* xRelease      */ fts3ReleaseMethod,
   /* xRollbackTo   */ fts3RollbackToMethod,
   /* xShadowName   */ fts3ShadowName,
+  /* xIntegrity    */ fts3IntegrityMethod,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -189284,7 +191218,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitAux(sqlite3 *db){
      0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
      0,                           /* xRelease      */
      0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
-     0                            /* xShadowName   */
+     0,                           /* xShadowName   */
+     0                            /* xIntegrity    */
   };
   int rc;                         /* Return code */
 
@@ -192850,7 +194785,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3 *db, Fts3Hash *pHash, void(*xDestr
      0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
      0,                           /* xRelease      */
      0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
-     0                            /* xShadowName   */
+     0,                           /* xShadowName   */
+     0                            /* xIntegrity    */
   };
   int rc;                         /* Return code */
 
@@ -196191,7 +198127,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(Fts3Table *p){
     rc = fts3SegmentMerge(p, p->iPrevLangid, i, FTS3_SEGCURSOR_PENDING);
     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
-  sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p);
 
   /* Determine the auto-incr-merge setting if unknown.  If enabled,
   ** estimate the number of leaf blocks of content to be written
@@ -196213,6 +198148,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(Fts3Table *p){
       rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
     }
   }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p);
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -196844,6 +198783,8 @@ static int fts3AppendToNode(
 
   blobGrowBuffer(pPrev, nTerm, &rc);
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+  assert( pPrev!=0 );
+  assert( pPrev->a!=0 );
 
   nPrefix = fts3PrefixCompress(pPrev->a, pPrev->n, zTerm, nTerm);
   nSuffix = nTerm - nPrefix;
@@ -196900,9 +198841,13 @@ static int fts3IncrmergeAppend(
   nSpace += sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nDoclist) + nDoclist;
 
   /* If the current block is not empty, and if adding this term/doclist
-  ** to the current block would make it larger than Fts3Table.nNodeSize
-  ** bytes, write this block out to the database. */
-  if( pLeaf->block.n>0 && (pLeaf->block.n + nSpace)>p->nNodeSize ){
+  ** to the current block would make it larger than Fts3Table.nNodeSize bytes,
+  ** and if there is still room for another leaf page, write this block out to
+  ** the database. */
+  if( pLeaf->block.n>0
+   && (pLeaf->block.n + nSpace)>p->nNodeSize
+   && pLeaf->iBlock < (pWriter->iStart + pWriter->nLeafEst)
+  ){
     rc = fts3WriteSegment(p, pLeaf->iBlock, pLeaf->block.a, pLeaf->block.n);
     pWriter->nWork++;
 
@@ -197234,7 +199179,7 @@ static int fts3IncrmergeLoad(
               rc = sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock(p, reader.iChild, &aBlock, &nBlock,0);
               blobGrowBuffer(&pNode->block,
                   MAX(nBlock, p->nNodeSize)+FTS3_NODE_PADDING, &rc
-                  );
+              );
               if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
                 memcpy(pNode->block.a, aBlock, nBlock);
                 pNode->block.n = nBlock;
@@ -198084,7 +200029,7 @@ static u64 fts3ChecksumIndex(
   int rc;
   u64 cksum = 0;
 
-  assert( *pRc==SQLITE_OK );
+  if( *pRc ) return 0;
 
   memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
   memset(&csr, 0, sizeof(csr));
@@ -198151,7 +200096,7 @@ static u64 fts3ChecksumIndex(
 ** If an error occurs (e.g. an OOM or IO error), return an SQLite error
 ** code. The final value of *pbOk is undefined in this case.
 */
-static int fts3IntegrityCheck(Fts3Table *p, int *pbOk){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(Fts3Table *p, int *pbOk){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
   u64 cksum1 = 0;                 /* Checksum based on FTS index contents */
   u64 cksum2 = 0;                 /* Checksum based on %_content contents */
@@ -198229,7 +200174,7 @@ static int fts3IntegrityCheck(Fts3Table *p, int *pbOk){
     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
   }
 
-  *pbOk = (cksum1==cksum2);
+  *pbOk = (rc==SQLITE_OK && cksum1==cksum2);
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -198269,7 +200214,7 @@ static int fts3DoIntegrityCheck(
 ){
   int rc;
   int bOk = 0;
-  rc = fts3IntegrityCheck(p, &bOk);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(p, &bOk);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bOk==0 ) rc = FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -198299,8 +200244,11 @@ static int fts3SpecialInsert(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value *pVal){
     rc = fts3DoIncrmerge(p, &zVal[6]);
   }else if( nVal>10 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "automerge=", 10) ){
     rc = fts3DoAutoincrmerge(p, &zVal[10]);
+  }else if( nVal==5 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "flush", 5) ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(p);
+  }
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-  }else{
+  else{
     int v;
     if( nVal>9 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "nodesize=", 9) ){
       v = atoi(&zVal[9]);
@@ -198318,8 +200266,8 @@ static int fts3SpecialInsert(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value *pVal){
       if( v>=4 && v<=FTS3_MERGE_COUNT && (v&1)==0 ) p->nMergeCount = v;
       rc = SQLITE_OK;
     }
-#endif
   }
+#endif
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -201240,24 +203188,145 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FtsUnicodeFold(int c, int eRemoveDiacritic){
 **
 ******************************************************************************
 **
-** This SQLite JSON functions.
+** SQLite JSON functions.
 **
 ** This file began as an extension in ext/misc/json1.c in 2015.  That
 ** extension proved so useful that it has now been moved into the core.
 **
-** For the time being, all JSON is stored as pure text.  (We might add
-** a JSONB type in the future which stores a binary encoding of JSON in
-** a BLOB, but there is no support for JSONB in the current implementation.
-** This implementation parses JSON text at 250 MB/s, so it is hard to see
-** how JSONB might improve on that.)
+** The original design stored all JSON as pure text, canonical RFC-8259.
+** Support for JSON-5 extensions was added with version 3.42.0 (2023-05-16).
+** All generated JSON text still conforms strictly to RFC-8259, but text
+** with JSON-5 extensions is accepted as input.
+**
+** Beginning with version 3.45.0 (circa 2024-01-01), these routines also
+** accept BLOB values that have JSON encoded using a binary representation
+** called "JSONB".  The name JSONB comes from PostgreSQL, however the on-disk
+** format SQLite JSONB is completely different and incompatible with
+** PostgreSQL JSONB.
+**
+** Decoding and interpreting JSONB is still O(N) where N is the size of
+** the input, the same as text JSON.  However, the constant of proportionality
+** for JSONB is much smaller due to faster parsing.  The size of each
+** element in JSONB is encoded in its header, so there is no need to search
+** for delimiters using persnickety syntax rules.  JSONB seems to be about
+** 3x faster than text JSON as a result.  JSONB is also tends to be slightly
+** smaller than text JSON, by 5% or 10%, but there are corner cases where
+** JSONB can be slightly larger.  So you are not far mistaken to say that
+** a JSONB blob is the same size as the equivalent RFC-8259 text.
+**
+**
+** THE JSONB ENCODING:
+**
+** Every JSON element is encoded in JSONB as a header and a payload.
+** The header is between 1 and 9 bytes in size.  The payload is zero
+** or more bytes.
+**
+** The lower 4 bits of the first byte of the header determines the
+** element type:
+**
+**    0:   NULL
+**    1:   TRUE
+**    2:   FALSE
+**    3:   INT        -- RFC-8259 integer literal
+**    4:   INT5       -- JSON5 integer literal
+**    5:   FLOAT      -- RFC-8259 floating point literal
+**    6:   FLOAT5     -- JSON5 floating point literal
+**    7:   TEXT       -- Text literal acceptable to both SQL and JSON
+**    8:   TEXTJ      -- Text containing RFC-8259 escapes
+**    9:   TEXT5      -- Text containing JSON5 and/or RFC-8259 escapes
+**   10:   TEXTRAW    -- Text containing unescaped syntax characters
+**   11:   ARRAY
+**   12:   OBJECT
+**
+** The other three possible values (13-15) are reserved for future
+** enhancements.
+**
+** The upper 4 bits of the first byte determine the size of the header
+** and sometimes also the size of the payload.  If X is the first byte
+** of the element and if X>>4 is between 0 and 11, then the payload
+** will be that many bytes in size and the header is exactly one byte
+** in size.  Other four values for X>>4 (12-15) indicate that the header
+** is more than one byte in size and that the payload size is determined
+** by the remainder of the header, interpreted as a unsigned big-endian
+** integer.
+**
+**   Value of X>>4         Size integer        Total header size
+**   -------------     --------------------    -----------------
+**        12           1 byte (0-255)                2
+**        13           2 byte (0-65535)              3
+**        14           4 byte (0-4294967295)         5
+**        15           8 byte (0-1.8e19)             9
+**
+** The payload size need not be expressed in its minimal form.  For example,
+** if the payload size is 10, the size can be expressed in any of 5 different
+** ways: (1) (X>>4)==10, (2) (X>>4)==12 following by on 0x0a byte,
+** (3) (X>>4)==13 followed by 0x00 and 0x0a, (4) (X>>4)==14 followed by
+** 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x0a, or (5) (X>>4)==15 followed by 7 bytes of 0x00 and
+** a single byte of 0x0a.  The shorter forms are preferred, of course, but
+** sometimes when generating JSONB, the payload size is not known in advance
+** and it is convenient to reserve sufficient header space to cover the
+** largest possible payload size and then come back later and patch up
+** the size when it becomes known, resulting in a non-minimal encoding.
+**
+** The value (X>>4)==15 is not actually used in the current implementation
+** (as SQLite is currently unable handle BLOBs larger than about 2GB)
+** but is included in the design to allow for future enhancements.
+**
+** The payload follows the header.  NULL, TRUE, and FALSE have no payload and
+** their payload size must always be zero.  The payload for INT, INT5,
+** FLOAT, FLOAT5, TEXT, TEXTJ, TEXT5, and TEXTROW is text.  Note that the
+** "..." or '...' delimiters are omitted from the various text encodings.
+** The payload for ARRAY and OBJECT is a list of additional elements that
+** are the content for the array or object.  The payload for an OBJECT
+** must be an even number of elements.  The first element of each pair is
+** the label and must be of type TEXT, TEXTJ, TEXT5, or TEXTRAW.
+**
+** A valid JSONB blob consists of a single element, as described above.
+** Usually this will be an ARRAY or OBJECT element which has many more
+** elements as its content.  But the overall blob is just a single element.
+**
+** Input validation for JSONB blobs simply checks that the element type
+** code is between 0 and 12 and that the total size of the element
+** (header plus payload) is the same as the size of the BLOB.  If those
+** checks are true, the BLOB is assumed to be JSONB and processing continues.
+** Errors are only raised if some other miscoding is discovered during
+** processing.
+**
+** Additional information can be found in the doc/jsonb.md file of the
+** canonical SQLite source tree.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_JSON
 /* #include "sqliteInt.h" */
 
+/* JSONB element types
+*/
+#define JSONB_NULL     0   /* "null" */
+#define JSONB_TRUE     1   /* "true" */
+#define JSONB_FALSE    2   /* "false" */
+#define JSONB_INT      3   /* integer acceptable to JSON and SQL */
+#define JSONB_INT5     4   /* integer in 0x000 notation */
+#define JSONB_FLOAT    5   /* float acceptable to JSON and SQL */
+#define JSONB_FLOAT5   6   /* float with JSON5 extensions */
+#define JSONB_TEXT     7   /* Text compatible with both JSON and SQL */
+#define JSONB_TEXTJ    8   /* Text with JSON escapes */
+#define JSONB_TEXT5    9   /* Text with JSON-5 escape */
+#define JSONB_TEXTRAW 10   /* SQL text that needs escaping for JSON */
+#define JSONB_ARRAY   11   /* An array */
+#define JSONB_OBJECT  12   /* An object */
+
+/* Human-readable names for the JSONB values.  The index for each
+** string must correspond to the JSONB_* integer above.
+*/
+static const char * const jsonbType[] = {
+  "null", "true", "false", "integer", "integer",
+  "real", "real", "text",  "text",    "text",
+  "text", "array", "object", "", "", "", ""
+};
+
 /*
 ** Growing our own isspace() routine this way is twice as fast as
 ** the library isspace() function, resulting in a 7% overall performance
-** increase for the parser.  (Ubuntu14.10 gcc 4.8.4 x64 with -Os).
+** increase for the text-JSON parser.  (Ubuntu14.10 gcc 4.8.4 x64 with -Os).
 */
 static const char jsonIsSpace[] = {
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
@@ -201278,11 +203347,19 @@ static const char jsonIsSpace[] = {
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 };
-#define fast_isspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x])
+#define jsonIsspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x])
+
+/*
+** The set of all space characters recognized by jsonIsspace().
+** Useful as the second argument to strspn().
+*/
+static const char jsonSpaces[] = "\011\012\015\040";
 
 /*
-** Characters that are special to JSON.  Control charaters,
-** '"' and '\\'.
+** Characters that are special to JSON.  Control characters,
+** '"' and '\\' and '\''.  Actually, '\'' is not special to
+** canonical JSON, but it is special in JSON-5, so we include
+** it in the set of special characters.
 */
 static const char jsonIsOk[256] = {
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
@@ -201304,22 +203381,49 @@ static const char jsonIsOk[256] = {
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
 };
 
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
-#  define VVA(X)
-#else
-#  define VVA(X) X
-#endif
-
 /* Objects */
+typedef struct JsonCache JsonCache;
 typedef struct JsonString JsonString;
-typedef struct JsonNode JsonNode;
 typedef struct JsonParse JsonParse;
-typedef struct JsonCleanup JsonCleanup;
+
+/*
+** Magic number used for the JSON parse cache in sqlite3_get_auxdata()
+*/
+#define JSON_CACHE_ID    (-429938)  /* Cache entry */
+#define JSON_CACHE_SIZE  4          /* Max number of cache entries */
+
+/*
+** jsonUnescapeOneChar() returns this invalid code point if it encounters
+** a syntax error.
+*/
+#define JSON_INVALID_CHAR 0x99999
+
+/* A cache mapping JSON text into JSONB blobs.
+**
+** Each cache entry is a JsonParse object with the following restrictions:
+**
+**    *   The bReadOnly flag must be set
+**
+**    *   The aBlob[] array must be owned by the JsonParse object.  In other
+**        words, nBlobAlloc must be non-zero.
+**
+**    *   eEdit and delta must be zero.
+**
+**    *   zJson must be an RCStr.  In other words bJsonIsRCStr must be true.
+*/
+struct JsonCache {
+  sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database connection */
+  int nUsed;                      /* Number of active entries in the cache */
+  JsonParse *a[JSON_CACHE_SIZE];  /* One line for each cache entry */
+};
 
 /* An instance of this object represents a JSON string
 ** under construction.  Really, this is a generic string accumulator
 ** that can be and is used to create strings other than JSON.
+**
+** If the generated string is longer than will fit into the zSpace[] buffer,
+** then it will be an RCStr string.  This aids with caching of large
+** JSON strings.
 */
 struct JsonString {
   sqlite3_context *pCtx;   /* Function context - put error messages here */
@@ -201327,121 +203431,75 @@ struct JsonString {
   u64 nAlloc;              /* Bytes of storage available in zBuf[] */
   u64 nUsed;               /* Bytes of zBuf[] currently used */
   u8 bStatic;              /* True if zBuf is static space */
-  u8 bErr;                 /* True if an error has been encountered */
+  u8 eErr;                 /* True if an error has been encountered */
   char zSpace[100];        /* Initial static space */
 };
 
-/* A deferred cleanup task.  A list of JsonCleanup objects might be
-** run when the JsonParse object is destroyed.
-*/
-struct JsonCleanup {
-  JsonCleanup *pJCNext;    /* Next in a list */
-  void (*xOp)(void*);      /* Routine to run */
-  void *pArg;              /* Argument to xOp() */
-};
+/* Allowed values for JsonString.eErr */
+#define JSTRING_OOM         0x01   /* Out of memory */
+#define JSTRING_MALFORMED   0x02   /* Malformed JSONB */
+#define JSTRING_ERR         0x04   /* Error already sent to sqlite3_result */
 
-/* JSON type values
+/* The "subtype" set for text JSON values passed through using
+** sqlite3_result_subtype() and sqlite3_value_subtype().
 */
-#define JSON_SUBST    0    /* Special edit node.  Uses u.iPrev */
-#define JSON_NULL     1
-#define JSON_TRUE     2
-#define JSON_FALSE    3
-#define JSON_INT      4
-#define JSON_REAL     5
-#define JSON_STRING   6
-#define JSON_ARRAY    7
-#define JSON_OBJECT   8
-
-/* The "subtype" set for JSON values */
 #define JSON_SUBTYPE  74    /* Ascii for "J" */
 
 /*
-** Names of the various JSON types:
+** Bit values for the flags passed into various SQL function implementations
+** via the sqlite3_user_data() value.
 */
-static const char * const jsonType[] = {
-  "subst",
-  "null", "true", "false", "integer", "real", "text", "array", "object"
-};
-
-/* Bit values for the JsonNode.jnFlag field
-*/
-#define JNODE_RAW     0x01  /* Content is raw, not JSON encoded */
-#define JNODE_ESCAPE  0x02  /* Content is text with \ escapes */
-#define JNODE_REMOVE  0x04  /* Do not output */
-#define JNODE_REPLACE 0x08  /* Target of a JSON_SUBST node */
-#define JNODE_APPEND  0x10  /* More ARRAY/OBJECT entries at u.iAppend */
-#define JNODE_LABEL   0x20  /* Is a label of an object */
-#define JNODE_JSON5   0x40  /* Node contains JSON5 enhancements */
-
-
-/* A single node of parsed JSON.  An array of these nodes describes
-** a parse of JSON + edits.
-**
-** Use the json_parse() SQL function (available when compiled with
-** -DSQLITE_DEBUG) to see a dump of complete JsonParse objects, including
-** a complete listing and decoding of the array of JsonNodes.
-*/
-struct JsonNode {
-  u8 eType;              /* One of the JSON_ type values */
-  u8 jnFlags;            /* JNODE flags */
-  u8 eU;                 /* Which union element to use */
-  u32 n;                 /* Bytes of content for INT, REAL or STRING
-                         ** Number of sub-nodes for ARRAY and OBJECT
-                         ** Node that SUBST applies to */
-  union {
-    const char *zJContent; /* 1: Content for INT, REAL, and STRING */
-    u32 iAppend;           /* 2: More terms for ARRAY and OBJECT */
-    u32 iKey;              /* 3: Key for ARRAY objects in json_tree() */
-    u32 iPrev;             /* 4: Previous SUBST node, or 0 */
-  } u;
-};
+#define JSON_JSON      0x01        /* Result is always JSON */
+#define JSON_SQL       0x02        /* Result is always SQL */
+#define JSON_ABPATH    0x03        /* Allow abbreviated JSON path specs */
+#define JSON_ISSET     0x04        /* json_set(), not json_insert() */
+#define JSON_BLOB      0x08        /* Use the BLOB output format */
 
 
-/* A parsed and possibly edited JSON string.  Lifecycle:
-**
-**   1.  JSON comes in and is parsed into an array aNode[].  The original
-**       JSON text is stored in zJson.
+/* A parsed JSON value.  Lifecycle:
 **
-**   2.  Zero or more changes are made (via json_remove() or json_replace()
-**       or similar) to the aNode[] array.
+**   1.  JSON comes in and is parsed into a JSONB value in aBlob.  The
+**       original text is stored in zJson.  This step is skipped if the
+**       input is JSONB instead of text JSON.
 **
-**   3.  A new, edited and mimified JSON string is generated from aNode
-**       and stored in zAlt.  The JsonParse object always owns zAlt.
+**   2.  The aBlob[] array is searched using the JSON path notation, if needed.
 **
-** Step 1 always happens.  Step 2 and 3 may or may not happen, depending
-** on the operation.
+**   3.  Zero or more changes are made to aBlob[] (via json_remove() or
+**       json_replace() or json_patch() or similar).
 **
-** aNode[].u.zJContent entries typically point into zJson.  Hence zJson
-** must remain valid for the lifespan of the parse.  For edits,
-** aNode[].u.zJContent might point to malloced space other than zJson.
-** Entries in pClup are responsible for freeing that extra malloced space.
-**
-** When walking the parse tree in aNode[], edits are ignored if useMod is
-** false.
+**   4.  New JSON text is generated from the aBlob[] for output.  This step
+**       is skipped if the function is one of the jsonb_* functions that
+**       returns JSONB instead of text JSON.
 */
 struct JsonParse {
-  u32 nNode;         /* Number of slots of aNode[] used */
-  u32 nAlloc;        /* Number of slots of aNode[] allocated */
-  JsonNode *aNode;   /* Array of nodes containing the parse */
-  char *zJson;       /* Original JSON string (before edits) */
-  char *zAlt;        /* Revised and/or mimified JSON */
-  u32 *aUp;          /* Index of parent of each node */
-  JsonCleanup *pClup;/* Cleanup operations prior to freeing this object */
+  u8 *aBlob;         /* JSONB representation of JSON value */
+  u32 nBlob;         /* Bytes of aBlob[] actually used */
+  u32 nBlobAlloc;    /* Bytes allocated to aBlob[].  0 if aBlob is external */
+  char *zJson;       /* Json text used for parsing */
+  sqlite3 *db;       /* The database connection to which this object belongs */
+  int nJson;         /* Length of the zJson string in bytes */
+  u32 nJPRef;        /* Number of references to this object */
+  u32 iErr;          /* Error location in zJson[] */
   u16 iDepth;        /* Nesting depth */
   u8 nErr;           /* Number of errors seen */
   u8 oom;            /* Set to true if out of memory */
   u8 bJsonIsRCStr;   /* True if zJson is an RCStr */
   u8 hasNonstd;      /* True if input uses non-standard features like JSON5 */
-  u8 useMod;         /* Actually use the edits contain inside aNode */
-  u8 hasMod;         /* aNode contains edits from the original zJson */
-  u32 nJPRef;        /* Number of references to this object */
-  int nJson;         /* Length of the zJson string in bytes */
-  int nAlt;          /* Length of alternative JSON string zAlt, in bytes */
-  u32 iErr;          /* Error location in zJson[] */
-  u32 iSubst;        /* Last JSON_SUBST entry in aNode[] */
-  u32 iHold;         /* Age of this entry in the cache for LRU replacement */
+  u8 bReadOnly;      /* Do not modify. */
+  /* Search and edit information.  See jsonLookupStep() */
+  u8 eEdit;          /* Edit operation to apply */
+  int delta;         /* Size change due to the edit */
+  u32 nIns;          /* Number of bytes to insert */
+  u32 iLabel;        /* Location of label if search landed on an object value */
+  u8 *aIns;          /* Content to be inserted */
 };
 
+/* Allowed values for JsonParse.eEdit */
+#define JEDIT_DEL   1   /* Delete if exists */
+#define JEDIT_REPL  2   /* Overwrite if exists */
+#define JEDIT_INS   3   /* Insert if not exists */
+#define JEDIT_SET   4   /* Insert or overwrite */
+
 /*
 ** Maximum nesting depth of JSON for this implementation.
 **
@@ -201449,15 +203507,151 @@ struct JsonParse {
 ** descent parser.  A depth of 1000 is far deeper than any sane JSON
 ** should go.  Historical note: This limit was 2000 prior to version 3.42.0
 */
-#define JSON_MAX_DEPTH  1000
+#ifndef SQLITE_JSON_MAX_DEPTH
+# define JSON_MAX_DEPTH  1000
+#else
+# define JSON_MAX_DEPTH SQLITE_JSON_MAX_DEPTH
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Allowed values for the flgs argument to jsonParseFuncArg();
+*/
+#define JSON_EDITABLE  0x01   /* Generate a writable JsonParse object */
+#define JSON_KEEPERROR 0x02   /* Return non-NULL even if there is an error */
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Forward references
+**************************************************************************/
+static void jsonReturnStringAsBlob(JsonString*);
+static int jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(sqlite3_value *pJson);
+static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToText(const JsonParse*,u32,JsonString*);
+static void jsonReturnParse(sqlite3_context*,JsonParse*);
+static JsonParse *jsonParseFuncArg(sqlite3_context*,sqlite3_value*,u32);
+static void jsonParseFree(JsonParse*);
+static u32 jsonbPayloadSize(const JsonParse*, u32, u32*);
+static u32 jsonUnescapeOneChar(const char*, u32, u32*);
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Utility routines for dealing with JsonCache objects
+**************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Free a JsonCache object.
+*/
+static void jsonCacheDelete(JsonCache *p){
+  int i;
+  for(i=0; inUsed; i++){
+    jsonParseFree(p->a[i]);
+  }
+  sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p);
+}
+static void jsonCacheDeleteGeneric(void *p){
+  jsonCacheDelete((JsonCache*)p);
+}
+
+/*
+** Insert a new entry into the cache.  If the cache is full, expel
+** the least recently used entry.  Return SQLITE_OK on success or a
+** result code otherwise.
+**
+** Cache entries are stored in age order, oldest first.
+*/
+static int jsonCacheInsert(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,   /* The SQL statement context holding the cache */
+  JsonParse *pParse       /* The parse object to be added to the cache */
+){
+  JsonCache *p;
+
+  assert( pParse->zJson!=0 );
+  assert( pParse->bJsonIsRCStr );
+  assert( pParse->delta==0 );
+  p = sqlite3_get_auxdata(ctx, JSON_CACHE_ID);
+  if( p==0 ){
+    sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
+    p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*p));
+    if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    p->db = db;
+    sqlite3_set_auxdata(ctx, JSON_CACHE_ID, p, jsonCacheDeleteGeneric);
+    p = sqlite3_get_auxdata(ctx, JSON_CACHE_ID);
+    if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  }
+  if( p->nUsed >= JSON_CACHE_SIZE ){
+    jsonParseFree(p->a[0]);
+    memmove(p->a, &p->a[1], (JSON_CACHE_SIZE-1)*sizeof(p->a[0]));
+    p->nUsed = JSON_CACHE_SIZE-1;
+  }
+  assert( pParse->nBlobAlloc>0 );
+  pParse->eEdit = 0;
+  pParse->nJPRef++;
+  pParse->bReadOnly = 1;
+  p->a[p->nUsed] = pParse;
+  p->nUsed++;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Search for a cached translation the json text supplied by pArg.  Return
+** the JsonParse object if found.  Return NULL if not found.
+**
+** When a match if found, the matching entry is moved to become the
+** most-recently used entry if it isn't so already.
+**
+** The JsonParse object returned still belongs to the Cache and might
+** be deleted at any moment.  If the caller whants the JsonParse to
+** linger, it needs to increment the nPJRef reference counter.
+*/
+static JsonParse *jsonCacheSearch(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,    /* The SQL statement context holding the cache */
+  sqlite3_value *pArg      /* Function argument containing SQL text */
+){
+  JsonCache *p;
+  int i;
+  const char *zJson;
+  int nJson;
+
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(pArg)!=SQLITE_TEXT ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  zJson = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
+  if( zJson==0 ) return 0;
+  nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+
+  p = sqlite3_get_auxdata(ctx, JSON_CACHE_ID);
+  if( p==0 ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  for(i=0; inUsed; i++){
+    if( p->a[i]->zJson==zJson ) break;
+  }
+  if( i>=p->nUsed ){
+    for(i=0; inUsed; i++){
+      if( p->a[i]->nJson!=nJson ) continue;
+      if( memcmp(p->a[i]->zJson, zJson, nJson)==0 ) break;
+    }
+  }
+  if( inUsed ){
+    if( inUsed-1 ){
+      /* Make the matching entry the most recently used entry */
+      JsonParse *tmp = p->a[i];
+      memmove(&p->a[i], &p->a[i+1], (p->nUsed-i-1)*sizeof(tmp));
+      p->a[p->nUsed-1] = tmp;
+      i = p->nUsed - 1;
+    }
+    assert( p->a[i]->delta==0 );
+    return p->a[i];
+  }else{
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
 
 /**************************************************************************
 ** Utility routines for dealing with JsonString objects
 **************************************************************************/
 
-/* Set the JsonString object to an empty string
+/* Turn uninitialized bulk memory into a valid JsonString object
+** holding a zero-length string.
 */
-static void jsonZero(JsonString *p){
+static void jsonStringZero(JsonString *p){
   p->zBuf = p->zSpace;
   p->nAlloc = sizeof(p->zSpace);
   p->nUsed = 0;
@@ -201466,39 +203660,39 @@ static void jsonZero(JsonString *p){
 
 /* Initialize the JsonString object
 */
-static void jsonInit(JsonString *p, sqlite3_context *pCtx){
+static void jsonStringInit(JsonString *p, sqlite3_context *pCtx){
   p->pCtx = pCtx;
-  p->bErr = 0;
-  jsonZero(p);
+  p->eErr = 0;
+  jsonStringZero(p);
 }
 
 /* Free all allocated memory and reset the JsonString object back to its
 ** initial state.
 */
-static void jsonReset(JsonString *p){
+static void jsonStringReset(JsonString *p){
   if( !p->bStatic ) sqlite3RCStrUnref(p->zBuf);
-  jsonZero(p);
+  jsonStringZero(p);
 }
 
 /* Report an out-of-memory (OOM) condition
 */
-static void jsonOom(JsonString *p){
-  p->bErr = 1;
-  sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
-  jsonReset(p);
+static void jsonStringOom(JsonString *p){
+  p->eErr |= JSTRING_OOM;
+  if( p->pCtx ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
+  jsonStringReset(p);
 }
 
 /* Enlarge pJson->zBuf so that it can hold at least N more bytes.
 ** Return zero on success.  Return non-zero on an OOM error
 */
-static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
+static int jsonStringGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
   u64 nTotal = NnAlloc ? p->nAlloc*2 : p->nAlloc+N+10;
   char *zNew;
   if( p->bStatic ){
-    if( p->bErr ) return 1;
+    if( p->eErr ) return 1;
     zNew = sqlite3RCStrNew(nTotal);
     if( zNew==0 ){
-      jsonOom(p);
+      jsonStringOom(p);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }
     memcpy(zNew, p->zBuf, (size_t)p->nUsed);
@@ -201507,8 +203701,8 @@ static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
   }else{
     p->zBuf = sqlite3RCStrResize(p->zBuf, nTotal);
     if( p->zBuf==0 ){
-      p->bErr = 1;
-      jsonZero(p);
+      p->eErr |= JSTRING_OOM;
+      jsonStringZero(p);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }
   }
@@ -201518,20 +203712,20 @@ static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
 
 /* Append N bytes from zIn onto the end of the JsonString string.
 */
-static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonAppendExpand(
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonStringExpandAndAppend(
   JsonString *p,
   const char *zIn,
   u32 N
 ){
   assert( N>0 );
-  if( jsonGrow(p,N) ) return;
+  if( jsonStringGrow(p,N) ) return;
   memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
   p->nUsed += N;
 }
 static void jsonAppendRaw(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   if( N==0 ) return;
   if( N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc ){
-    jsonAppendExpand(p,zIn,N);
+    jsonStringExpandAndAppend(p,zIn,N);
   }else{
     memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
     p->nUsed += N;
@@ -201540,7 +203734,7 @@ static void jsonAppendRaw(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
 static void jsonAppendRawNZ(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   assert( N>0 );
   if( N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc ){
-    jsonAppendExpand(p,zIn,N);
+    jsonStringExpandAndAppend(p,zIn,N);
   }else{
     memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
     p->nUsed += N;
@@ -201552,7 +203746,7 @@ static void jsonAppendRawNZ(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
 */
 static void jsonPrintf(int N, JsonString *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
   va_list ap;
-  if( (p->nUsed + N >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p, N) ) return;
+  if( (p->nUsed + N >= p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p, N) ) return;
   va_start(ap, zFormat);
   sqlite3_vsnprintf(N, p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zFormat, ap);
   va_end(ap);
@@ -201562,7 +203756,7 @@ static void jsonPrintf(int N, JsonString *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
 /* Append a single character
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonAppendCharExpand(JsonString *p, char c){
-  if( jsonGrow(p,1) ) return;
+  if( jsonStringGrow(p,1) ) return;
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
 }
 static void jsonAppendChar(JsonString *p, char c){
@@ -201573,24 +203767,27 @@ static void jsonAppendChar(JsonString *p, char c){
   }
 }
 
-/* Try to force the string to be a zero-terminated RCStr string.
+/* Remove a single character from the end of the string
+*/
+static void jsonStringTrimOneChar(JsonString *p){
+  if( p->eErr==0 ){
+    assert( p->nUsed>0 );
+    p->nUsed--;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* Make sure there is a zero terminator on p->zBuf[]
 **
 ** Return true on success.  Return false if an OOM prevents this
 ** from happening.
 */
-static int jsonForceRCStr(JsonString *p){
+static int jsonStringTerminate(JsonString *p){
   jsonAppendChar(p, 0);
-  if( p->bErr ) return 0;
-  p->nUsed--;
-  if( p->bStatic==0 ) return 1;
-  p->nAlloc = 0;
-  p->nUsed++;
-  jsonGrow(p, p->nUsed);
-  p->nUsed--;
-  return p->bStatic==0;
+  jsonStringTrimOneChar(p);
+  return p->eErr==0;
 }
 
-
 /* Append a comma separator to the output buffer, if the previous
 ** character is not '[' or '{'.
 */
@@ -201603,21 +203800,66 @@ static void jsonAppendSeparator(JsonString *p){
 }
 
 /* Append the N-byte string in zIn to the end of the JsonString string
-** under construction.  Enclose the string in "..." and escape
-** any double-quotes or backslash characters contained within the
+** under construction.  Enclose the string in double-quotes ("...") and
+** escape any double-quotes or backslash characters contained within the
 ** string.
+**
+** This routine is a high-runner.  There is a measurable performance
+** increase associated with unwinding the jsonIsOk[] loop.
 */
 static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
-  u32 i;
-  if( zIn==0 || ((N+p->nUsed+2 >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+2)!=0) ) return;
+  u32 k;
+  u8 c;
+  const u8 *z = (const u8*)zIn;
+  if( z==0 ) return;
+  if( (N+p->nUsed+2 >= p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p,N+2)!=0 ) return;
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
-  for(i=0; izBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
-    }else if( c=='"' || c=='\\' ){
+  while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+    k = 0;
+    /* The following while() is the 4-way unwound equivalent of
+    **
+    **     while( k=N ){
+        while( k=N ){
+      if( k>0 ){
+        memcpy(&p->zBuf[p->nUsed], z, k);
+        p->nUsed += k;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    if( k>0 ){
+      memcpy(&p->zBuf[p->nUsed], z, k);
+      p->nUsed += k;
+      z += k;
+      N -= k;
+    }
+    c = z[0];
+    if( c=='"' || c=='\\' ){
       json_simple_escape:
-      if( (p->nUsed+N+3-i > p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+3-i)!=0 ) return;
+      if( (p->nUsed+N+3 > p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p,N+3)!=0 ) return;
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
     }else if( c=='\'' ){
@@ -201638,7 +203880,7 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
         c = aSpecial[c];
         goto json_simple_escape;
       }
-      if( (p->nUsed+N+7+i > p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+7-i)!=0 ) return;
+      if( (p->nUsed+N+7 > p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p,N+7)!=0 ) return;
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = 'u';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
@@ -201646,140 +203888,18 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c>>4];
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
     }
+    z++;
+    N--;
   }
   p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
   assert( p->nUsednAlloc );
 }
 
 /*
-** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 string literal.  Append to p a translation
-** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
-** features.
-*/
-static void jsonAppendNormalizedString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
-  u32 i;
-  jsonAppendChar(p, '"');
-  zIn++;
-  N -= 2;
-  while( N>0 ){
-    for(i=0; i0 ){
-      jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, i);
-      zIn += i;
-      N -= i;
-      if( N==0 ) break;
-    }
-    assert( zIn[0]=='\\' );
-    switch( (u8)zIn[1] ){
-      case '\'':
-        jsonAppendChar(p, '\'');
-        break;
-      case 'v':
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u0009", 6);
-        break;
-      case 'x':
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u00", 4);
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, &zIn[2], 2);
-        zIn += 2;
-        N -= 2;
-        break;
-      case '0':
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "\\u0000", 6);
-        break;
-      case '\r':
-        if( zIn[2]=='\n' ){
-          zIn++;
-          N--;
-        }
-        break;
-      case '\n':
-        break;
-      case 0xe2:
-        assert( N>=4 );
-        assert( 0x80==(u8)zIn[2] );
-        assert( 0xa8==(u8)zIn[3] || 0xa9==(u8)zIn[3] );
-        zIn += 2;
-        N -= 2;
-        break;
-      default:
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, 2);
-        break;
-    }
-    zIn += 2;
-    N -= 2;
-  }
-  jsonAppendChar(p, '"');
-}
-
-/*
-** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 integer literal.  Append to p a translation
-** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
-** features.
-*/
-static void jsonAppendNormalizedInt(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
-  if( zIn[0]=='+' ){
-    zIn++;
-    N--;
-  }else if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
-    jsonAppendChar(p, '-');
-    zIn++;
-    N--;
-  }
-  if( zIn[0]=='0' && (zIn[1]=='x' || zIn[1]=='X') ){
-    sqlite3_int64 i = 0;
-    int rc = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(zIn, &i);
-    if( rc<=1 ){
-      jsonPrintf(100,p,"%lld",i);
-    }else{
-      assert( rc==2 );
-      jsonAppendRawNZ(p, "9.0e999", 7);
-    }
-    return;
-  }
-  assert( N>0 );
-  jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, N);
-}
-
-/*
-** The zIn[0..N] string is a JSON5 real literal.  Append to p a translation
-** of the string literal that standard JSON and that omits all JSON5
-** features.
-*/
-static void jsonAppendNormalizedReal(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
-  u32 i;
-  if( zIn[0]=='+' ){
-    zIn++;
-    N--;
-  }else if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
-    jsonAppendChar(p, '-');
-    zIn++;
-    N--;
-  }
-  if( zIn[0]=='.' ){
-    jsonAppendChar(p, '0');
-  }
-  for(i=0; i0 ){
-    jsonAppendRawNZ(p, zIn, N);
-  }
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Append a function parameter value to the JSON string under
-** construction.
+** Append an sqlite3_value (such as a function parameter) to the JSON
+** string under construction in p.
 */
-static void jsonAppendValue(
+static void jsonAppendSqlValue(
   JsonString *p,                 /* Append to this JSON string */
   sqlite3_value *pValue          /* Value to append */
 ){
@@ -201809,290 +203929,127 @@ static void jsonAppendValue(
       break;
     }
     default: {
-      if( p->bErr==0 ){
+      if( jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(pValue) ){
+        JsonParse px;
+        memset(&px, 0, sizeof(px));
+        px.aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(pValue);
+        px.nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+        jsonTranslateBlobToText(&px, 0, p);
+      }else if( p->eErr==0 ){
         sqlite3_result_error(p->pCtx, "JSON cannot hold BLOB values", -1);
-        p->bErr = 2;
-        jsonReset(p);
+        p->eErr = JSTRING_ERR;
+        jsonStringReset(p);
       }
       break;
     }
   }
 }
 
-
-/* Make the JSON in p the result of the SQL function.
+/* Make the text in p (which is probably a generated JSON text string)
+** the result of the SQL function.
+**
+** The JsonString is reset.
 **
-** The JSON string is reset.
+** If pParse and ctx are both non-NULL, then the SQL string in p is
+** loaded into the zJson field of the pParse object as a RCStr and the
+** pParse is added to the cache.
 */
-static void jsonResult(JsonString *p){
-  if( p->bErr==0 ){
-    if( p->bStatic ){
+static void jsonReturnString(
+  JsonString *p,            /* String to return */
+  JsonParse *pParse,        /* JSONB source or NULL */
+  sqlite3_context *ctx      /* Where to cache */
+){
+  assert( (pParse!=0)==(ctx!=0) );
+  assert( ctx==0 || ctx==p->pCtx );
+  if( p->eErr==0 ){
+    int flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(p->pCtx));
+    if( flags & JSON_BLOB ){
+      jsonReturnStringAsBlob(p);
+    }else if( p->bStatic ){
       sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
                             SQLITE_TRANSIENT, SQLITE_UTF8);
-    }else if( jsonForceRCStr(p) ){
-      sqlite3RCStrRef(p->zBuf);
-      sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
-                            (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref,
+    }else if( jsonStringTerminate(p) ){
+      if( pParse && pParse->bJsonIsRCStr==0 && pParse->nBlobAlloc>0 ){
+        int rc;
+        pParse->zJson = sqlite3RCStrRef(p->zBuf);
+        pParse->nJson = p->nUsed;
+        pParse->bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
+        rc = jsonCacheInsert(ctx, pParse);
+        if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
+          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+          jsonStringReset(p);
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, sqlite3RCStrRef(p->zBuf), p->nUsed,
+                            sqlite3RCStrUnref,
                             SQLITE_UTF8);
+    }else{
+      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
     }
-  }
-  if( p->bErr==1 ){
+  }else if( p->eErr & JSTRING_OOM ){
     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
+  }else if( p->eErr & JSTRING_MALFORMED ){
+    sqlite3_result_error(p->pCtx, "malformed JSON", -1);
   }
-  jsonReset(p);
+  jsonStringReset(p);
 }
 
 /**************************************************************************
-** Utility routines for dealing with JsonNode and JsonParse objects
+** Utility routines for dealing with JsonParse objects
 **************************************************************************/
 
-/*
-** Return the number of consecutive JsonNode slots need to represent
-** the parsed JSON at pNode.  The minimum answer is 1.  For ARRAY and
-** OBJECT types, the number might be larger.
-**
-** Appended elements are not counted.  The value returned is the number
-** by which the JsonNode counter should increment in order to go to the
-** next peer value.
-*/
-static u32 jsonNodeSize(JsonNode *pNode){
-  return pNode->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ? pNode->n+1 : 1;
-}
-
 /*
 ** Reclaim all memory allocated by a JsonParse object.  But do not
 ** delete the JsonParse object itself.
 */
 static void jsonParseReset(JsonParse *pParse){
-  while( pParse->pClup ){
-    JsonCleanup *pTask = pParse->pClup;
-    pParse->pClup = pTask->pJCNext;
-    pTask->xOp(pTask->pArg);
-    sqlite3_free(pTask);
-  }
   assert( pParse->nJPRef<=1 );
-  if( pParse->aNode ){
-    sqlite3_free(pParse->aNode);
-    pParse->aNode = 0;
-  }
-  pParse->nNode = 0;
-  pParse->nAlloc = 0;
-  if( pParse->aUp ){
-    sqlite3_free(pParse->aUp);
-    pParse->aUp = 0;
-  }
   if( pParse->bJsonIsRCStr ){
     sqlite3RCStrUnref(pParse->zJson);
     pParse->zJson = 0;
+    pParse->nJson = 0;
     pParse->bJsonIsRCStr = 0;
   }
-  if( pParse->zAlt ){
-    sqlite3RCStrUnref(pParse->zAlt);
-    pParse->zAlt = 0;
+  if( pParse->nBlobAlloc ){
+    sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pParse->aBlob);
+    pParse->aBlob = 0;
+    pParse->nBlob = 0;
+    pParse->nBlobAlloc = 0;
   }
 }
 
 /*
-** Free a JsonParse object that was obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
-**
-** Note that destroying JsonParse might call sqlite3RCStrUnref() to
-** destroy the zJson value.  The RCStr object might recursively invoke
-** JsonParse to destroy this pParse object again.  Take care to ensure
-** that this recursive destructor sequence terminates harmlessly.
+** Decrement the reference count on the JsonParse object.  When the
+** count reaches zero, free the object.
 */
 static void jsonParseFree(JsonParse *pParse){
-  if( pParse->nJPRef>1 ){
-    pParse->nJPRef--;
-  }else{
-    jsonParseReset(pParse);
-    sqlite3_free(pParse);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a cleanup task to the JsonParse object.
-**
-** If an OOM occurs, the cleanup operation happens immediately
-** and this function returns SQLITE_NOMEM.
-*/
-static int jsonParseAddCleanup(
-  JsonParse *pParse,          /* Add the cleanup task to this parser */
-  void(*xOp)(void*),          /* The cleanup task */
-  void *pArg                  /* Argument to the cleanup */
-){
-  JsonCleanup *pTask = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pTask) );
-  if( pTask==0 ){
-    pParse->oom = 1;
-    xOp(pArg);
-    return SQLITE_ERROR;
-  }
-  pTask->pJCNext = pParse->pClup;
-  pParse->pClup = pTask;
-  pTask->xOp = xOp;
-  pTask->pArg = pArg;
-  return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert the JsonNode pNode into a pure JSON string and
-** append to pOut.  Subsubstructure is also included.  Return
-** the number of JsonNode objects that are encoded.
-*/
-static void jsonRenderNode(
-  JsonParse *pParse,             /* the complete parse of the JSON */
-  JsonNode *pNode,               /* The node to render */
-  JsonString *pOut               /* Write JSON here */
-){
-  assert( pNode!=0 );
-  while( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE)!=0 && pParse->useMod ){
-    u32 idx = (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode);
-    u32 i = pParse->iSubst;
-    while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
-      assert( inNode );
-      assert( pParse->aNode[i].eType==JSON_SUBST );
-      assert( pParse->aNode[i].eU==4 );
-      assert( pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrevaNode[i].n==idx ){
-        pNode = &pParse->aNode[i+1];
-        break;
-      }
-      i = pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrev;
-    }
-  }
-  switch( pNode->eType ){
-    default: {
-      assert( pNode->eType==JSON_NULL );
-      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "null", 4);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_TRUE: {
-      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "true", 4);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_FALSE: {
-      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "false", 5);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_STRING: {
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-        if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ){
-          jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
-          jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-          jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
-        }else{
-          jsonAppendString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-        }
-      }else if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
-        jsonAppendNormalizedString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }else{
-        assert( pNode->n>0 );
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_REAL: {
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
-        jsonAppendNormalizedReal(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }else{
-        assert( pNode->n>0 );
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_INT: {
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_JSON5 ){
-        jsonAppendNormalizedInt(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }else{
-        assert( pNode->n>0 );
-        jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_ARRAY: {
-      u32 j = 1;
-      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '[');
-      for(;;){
-        while( j<=pNode->n ){
-          if( (pNode[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ){
-            jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
-            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j], pOut);
-          }
-          j += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j]);
-        }
-        if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-        if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
-        assert( pNode->eU==2 );
-        pNode = &pParse->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
-        j = 1;
-      }
-      jsonAppendChar(pOut, ']');
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_OBJECT: {
-      u32 j = 1;
-      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '{');
-      for(;;){
-        while( j<=pNode->n ){
-          if( (pNode[j+1].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ){
-            jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
-            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j], pOut);
-            jsonAppendChar(pOut, ':');
-            jsonRenderNode(pParse, &pNode[j+1], pOut);
-          }
-          j += 1 + jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j+1]);
-        }
-        if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-        if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
-        assert( pNode->eU==2 );
-        pNode = &pParse->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
-        j = 1;
-      }
-      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '}');
-      break;
+  if( pParse ){
+    if( pParse->nJPRef>1 ){
+      pParse->nJPRef--;
+    }else{
+      jsonParseReset(pParse);
+      sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pParse);
     }
   }
 }
 
-/*
-** Return a JsonNode and all its descendants as a JSON string.
-*/
-static void jsonReturnJson(
-  JsonParse *pParse,          /* The complete JSON */
-  JsonNode *pNode,            /* Node to return */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,      /* Return value for this function */
-  int bGenerateAlt            /* Also store the rendered text in zAlt */
-){
-  JsonString s;
-  if( pParse->oom ){
-    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
-    return;
-  }
-  if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
-    jsonInit(&s, pCtx);
-    jsonRenderNode(pParse, pNode, &s);
-    if( bGenerateAlt && pParse->zAlt==0 && jsonForceRCStr(&s) ){
-      pParse->zAlt = sqlite3RCStrRef(s.zBuf);
-      pParse->nAlt = s.nUsed;
-    }
-    jsonResult(&s);
-    sqlite3_result_subtype(pCtx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
-  }
-}
+/**************************************************************************
+** Utility routines for the JSON text parser
+**************************************************************************/
 
 /*
 ** Translate a single byte of Hex into an integer.
-** This routine only works if h really is a valid hexadecimal
-** character:  0..9a..fA..F
+** This routine only gives a correct answer if h really is a valid hexadecimal
+** character:  0..9a..fA..F.  But unlike sqlite3HexToInt(), it does not
+** assert() if the digit is not hex.
 */
 static u8 jsonHexToInt(int h){
-  assert( (h>='0' && h<='9') ||  (h>='a' && h<='f') ||  (h>='A' && h<='F') );
+#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
+  h += 9*(1&(h>>6));
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
   h += 9*(1&~(h>>4));
-#else
-  h += 9*(1&(h>>6));
 #endif
   return (u8)(h & 0xf);
 }
@@ -202102,10 +204059,6 @@ static u8 jsonHexToInt(int h){
 */
 static u32 jsonHexToInt4(const char *z){
   u32 v;
-  assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[0]) );
-  assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[1]) );
-  assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) );
-  assert( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[3]) );
   v = (jsonHexToInt(z[0])<<12)
     + (jsonHexToInt(z[1])<<8)
     + (jsonHexToInt(z[2])<<4)
@@ -202113,281 +204066,6 @@ static u32 jsonHexToInt4(const char *z){
   return v;
 }
 
-/*
-** Make the JsonNode the return value of the function.
-*/
-static void jsonReturn(
-  JsonParse *pParse,          /* Complete JSON parse tree */
-  JsonNode *pNode,            /* Node to return */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx       /* Return value for this function */
-){
-  switch( pNode->eType ){
-    default: {
-      assert( pNode->eType==JSON_NULL );
-      sqlite3_result_null(pCtx);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_TRUE: {
-      sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 1);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_FALSE: {
-      sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 0);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_INT: {
-      sqlite3_int64 i = 0;
-      int rc;
-      int bNeg = 0;
-      const char *z;
-
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-      z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-      if( z[0]=='-' ){ z++; bNeg = 1; }
-      else if( z[0]=='+' ){ z++; }
-      rc = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(z, &i);
-      if( rc<=1 ){
-        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, bNeg ? -i : i);
-      }else if( rc==3 && bNeg ){
-        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, SMALLEST_INT64);
-      }else{
-        goto to_double;
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_REAL: {
-      double r;
-      const char *z;
-      assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-    to_double:
-      z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-      sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8);
-      sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r);
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_STRING: {
-      if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-        assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-        sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n,
-                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-      }else if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_ESCAPE)==0 ){
-        /* JSON formatted without any backslash-escapes */
-        assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-        sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent+1, pNode->n-2,
-                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-      }else{
-        /* Translate JSON formatted string into raw text */
-        u32 i;
-        u32 n = pNode->n;
-        const char *z;
-        char *zOut;
-        u32 j;
-        u32 nOut = n;
-        assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-        z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-        zOut = sqlite3_malloc( nOut+1 );
-        if( zOut==0 ){
-          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
-          break;
-        }
-        for(i=1, j=0; i>6));
-                zOut[j++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
-              }else{
-                u32 vlo;
-                if( (v&0xfc00)==0xd800
-                  && i>18);
-                  zOut[j++] = 0x80 | ((v>>12)&0x3f);
-                  zOut[j++] = 0x80 | ((v>>6)&0x3f);
-                  zOut[j++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
-                }else{
-                  zOut[j++] = 0xe0 | (v>>12);
-                  zOut[j++] = 0x80 | ((v>>6)&0x3f);
-                  zOut[j++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
-                }
-              }
-              continue;
-            }else if( c=='b' ){
-              c = '\b';
-            }else if( c=='f' ){
-              c = '\f';
-            }else if( c=='n' ){
-              c = '\n';
-            }else if( c=='r' ){
-              c = '\r';
-            }else if( c=='t' ){
-              c = '\t';
-            }else if( c=='v' ){
-              c = '\v';
-            }else if( c=='\'' || c=='"' || c=='/' || c=='\\' ){
-              /* pass through unchanged */
-            }else if( c=='0' ){
-              c = 0;
-            }else if( c=='x' ){
-              c = (jsonHexToInt(z[i+1])<<4) | jsonHexToInt(z[i+2]);
-              i += 2;
-            }else if( c=='\r' && z[i+1]=='\n' ){
-              i++;
-              continue;
-            }else if( 0xe2==(u8)c ){
-              assert( 0x80==(u8)z[i+1] );
-              assert( 0xa8==(u8)z[i+2] || 0xa9==(u8)z[i+2] );
-              i += 2;
-              continue;
-            }else{
-              continue;
-            }
-          } /* end if( c=='\\' ) */
-          zOut[j++] = c;
-        } /* end for() */
-        zOut[j] = 0;
-        sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zOut, j, sqlite3_free);
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    case JSON_ARRAY:
-    case JSON_OBJECT: {
-      jsonReturnJson(pParse, pNode, pCtx, 0);
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-/* Forward reference */
-static int jsonParseAddNode(JsonParse*,u32,u32,const char*);
-
-/*
-** A macro to hint to the compiler that a function should not be
-** inlined.
-*/
-#if defined(__GNUC__)
-#  define JSON_NOINLINE  __attribute__((noinline))
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1310
-#  define JSON_NOINLINE  __declspec(noinline)
-#else
-#  define JSON_NOINLINE
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Add a single node to pParse->aNode after first expanding the
-** size of the aNode array.  Return the index of the new node.
-**
-** If an OOM error occurs, set pParse->oom and return -1.
-*/
-static JSON_NOINLINE int jsonParseAddNodeExpand(
-  JsonParse *pParse,        /* Append the node to this object */
-  u32 eType,                /* Node type */
-  u32 n,                    /* Content size or sub-node count */
-  const char *zContent      /* Content */
-){
-  u32 nNew;
-  JsonNode *pNew;
-  assert( pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc );
-  if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
-  nNew = pParse->nAlloc*2 + 10;
-  pNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pParse->aNode, sizeof(JsonNode)*nNew);
-  if( pNew==0 ){
-    pParse->oom = 1;
-    return -1;
-  }
-  pParse->nAlloc = sqlite3_msize(pNew)/sizeof(JsonNode);
-  pParse->aNode = pNew;
-  assert( pParse->nNodenAlloc );
-  return jsonParseAddNode(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new JsonNode instance based on the arguments and append that
-** instance to the JsonParse.  Return the index in pParse->aNode[] of the
-** new node, or -1 if a memory allocation fails.
-*/
-static int jsonParseAddNode(
-  JsonParse *pParse,        /* Append the node to this object */
-  u32 eType,                /* Node type */
-  u32 n,                    /* Content size or sub-node count */
-  const char *zContent      /* Content */
-){
-  JsonNode *p;
-  assert( pParse->aNode!=0 || pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc );
-  if( pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc ){
-    return jsonParseAddNodeExpand(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
-  }
-  assert( pParse->aNode!=0 );
-  p = &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode];
-  assert( p!=0 );
-  p->eType = (u8)(eType & 0xff);
-  p->jnFlags = (u8)(eType >> 8);
-  VVA( p->eU = zContent ? 1 : 0 );
-  p->n = n;
-  p->u.zJContent = zContent;
-  return pParse->nNode++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add an array of new nodes to the current pParse->aNode array.
-** Return the index of the first node added.
-**
-** If an OOM error occurs, set pParse->oom.
-*/
-static void jsonParseAddNodeArray(
-  JsonParse *pParse,        /* Append the node to this object */
-  JsonNode *aNode,          /* Array of nodes to add */
-  u32 nNode                 /* Number of elements in aNew */
-){
-  assert( aNode!=0 );
-  assert( nNode>=1 );
-  if( pParse->nNode + nNode > pParse->nAlloc ){
-    u32 nNew = pParse->nNode + nNode;
-    JsonNode *aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pParse->aNode, nNew*sizeof(JsonNode));
-    if( aNew==0 ){
-      pParse->oom = 1;
-      return;
-    }
-    pParse->nAlloc = sqlite3_msize(aNew)/sizeof(JsonNode);
-    pParse->aNode = aNew;
-  }
-  memcpy(&pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode], aNode, nNode*sizeof(JsonNode));
-  pParse->nNode += nNode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a new JSON_SUBST node.  The node immediately following
-** this new node will be the substitute content for iNode.
-*/
-static int jsonParseAddSubstNode(
-  JsonParse *pParse,       /* Add the JSON_SUBST here */
-  u32 iNode                /* References this node */
-){
-  int idx = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_SUBST, iNode, 0);
-  if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
-  pParse->aNode[iNode].jnFlags |= JNODE_REPLACE;
-  pParse->aNode[idx].eU = 4;
-  pParse->aNode[idx].u.iPrev = pParse->iSubst;
-  pParse->iSubst = idx;
-  pParse->hasMod = 1;
-  pParse->useMod = 1;
-  return idx;
-}
-
 /*
 ** Return true if z[] begins with 2 (or more) hexadecimal digits
 */
@@ -202541,63 +204219,500 @@ static const struct NanInfName {
   char *zMatch;
   char *zRepl;
 } aNanInfName[] = {
-  { 'i', 'I', 3, JSON_REAL, 7, "inf", "9.0e999" },
-  { 'i', 'I', 8, JSON_REAL, 7, "infinity", "9.0e999" },
-  { 'n', 'N', 3, JSON_NULL, 4, "NaN", "null" },
-  { 'q', 'Q', 4, JSON_NULL, 4, "QNaN", "null" },
-  { 's', 'S', 4, JSON_NULL, 4, "SNaN", "null" },
+  { 'i', 'I', 3, JSONB_FLOAT, 7, "inf", "9.0e999" },
+  { 'i', 'I', 8, JSONB_FLOAT, 7, "infinity", "9.0e999" },
+  { 'n', 'N', 3, JSONB_NULL, 4, "NaN", "null" },
+  { 'q', 'Q', 4, JSONB_NULL, 4, "QNaN", "null" },
+  { 's', 'S', 4, JSONB_NULL, 4, "SNaN", "null" },
 };
 
+
 /*
-** Parse a single JSON value which begins at pParse->zJson[i].  Return the
-** index of the first character past the end of the value parsed.
+** Report the wrong number of arguments for json_insert(), json_replace()
+** or json_set().
+*/
+static void jsonWrongNumArgs(
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+  const char *zFuncName
+){
+  char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("json_%s() needs an odd number of arguments",
+                               zFuncName);
+  sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zMsg, -1);
+  sqlite3_free(zMsg);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** Utility routines for dealing with the binary BLOB representation of JSON
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Expand pParse->aBlob so that it holds at least N bytes.
+**
+** Return the number of errors.
+*/
+static int jsonBlobExpand(JsonParse *pParse, u32 N){
+  u8 *aNew;
+  u32 t;
+  assert( N>pParse->nBlobAlloc );
+  if( pParse->nBlobAlloc==0 ){
+    t = 100;
+  }else{
+    t = pParse->nBlobAlloc*2;
+  }
+  if( tdb, pParse->aBlob, t);
+  if( aNew==0 ){ pParse->oom = 1; return 1; }
+  pParse->aBlob = aNew;
+  pParse->nBlobAlloc = t;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** If pParse->aBlob is not previously editable (because it is taken
+** from sqlite3_value_blob(), as indicated by the fact that
+** pParse->nBlobAlloc==0 and pParse->nBlob>0) then make it editable
+** by making a copy into space obtained from malloc.
 **
-** Special return values:
+** Return true on success.  Return false on OOM.
+*/
+static int jsonBlobMakeEditable(JsonParse *pParse, u32 nExtra){
+  u8 *aOld;
+  u32 nSize;
+  assert( !pParse->bReadOnly );
+  if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+  if( pParse->nBlobAlloc>0 ) return 1;
+  aOld = pParse->aBlob;
+  nSize = pParse->nBlob + nExtra;
+  pParse->aBlob = 0;
+  if( jsonBlobExpand(pParse, nSize) ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  assert( pParse->nBlobAlloc >= pParse->nBlob + nExtra );
+  memcpy(pParse->aBlob, aOld, pParse->nBlob);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Expand pParse->aBlob and append one bytes.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonBlobExpandAndAppendOneByte(
+  JsonParse *pParse,
+  u8 c
+){
+  jsonBlobExpand(pParse, pParse->nBlob+1);
+  if( pParse->oom==0 ){
+    assert( pParse->nBlob+1<=pParse->nBlobAlloc );
+    pParse->aBlob[pParse->nBlob++] = c;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Append a single character.
+*/
+static void jsonBlobAppendOneByte(JsonParse *pParse, u8 c){
+  if( pParse->nBlob >= pParse->nBlobAlloc ){
+    jsonBlobExpandAndAppendOneByte(pParse, c);
+  }else{
+    pParse->aBlob[pParse->nBlob++] = c;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Slow version of jsonBlobAppendNode() that first resizes the
+** pParse->aBlob structure.
+*/
+static void jsonBlobAppendNode(JsonParse*,u8,u32,const void*);
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void jsonBlobExpandAndAppendNode(
+  JsonParse *pParse,
+  u8 eType,
+  u32 szPayload,
+  const void *aPayload
+){
+  if( jsonBlobExpand(pParse, pParse->nBlob+szPayload+9) ) return;
+  jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, eType, szPayload, aPayload);
+}
+
+
+/* Append an node type byte together with the payload size and
+** possibly also the payload.
+**
+** If aPayload is not NULL, then it is a pointer to the payload which
+** is also appended.  If aPayload is NULL, the pParse->aBlob[] array
+** is resized (if necessary) so that it is big enough to hold the
+** payload, but the payload is not appended and pParse->nBlob is left
+** pointing to where the first byte of payload will eventually be.
+*/
+static void jsonBlobAppendNode(
+  JsonParse *pParse,          /* The JsonParse object under construction */
+  u8 eType,                   /* Node type.  One of JSONB_* */
+  u32 szPayload,              /* Number of bytes of payload */
+  const void *aPayload        /* The payload.  Might be NULL */
+){
+  u8 *a;
+  if( pParse->nBlob+szPayload+9 > pParse->nBlobAlloc ){
+    jsonBlobExpandAndAppendNode(pParse,eType,szPayload,aPayload);
+    return;
+  }
+  assert( pParse->aBlob!=0 );
+  a = &pParse->aBlob[pParse->nBlob];
+  if( szPayload<=11 ){
+    a[0] = eType | (szPayload<<4);
+    pParse->nBlob += 1;
+  }else if( szPayload<=0xff ){
+    a[0] = eType | 0xc0;
+    a[1] = szPayload & 0xff;
+    pParse->nBlob += 2;
+  }else if( szPayload<=0xffff ){
+    a[0] = eType | 0xd0;
+    a[1] = (szPayload >> 8) & 0xff;
+    a[2] = szPayload & 0xff;
+    pParse->nBlob += 3;
+  }else{
+    a[0] = eType | 0xe0;
+    a[1] = (szPayload >> 24) & 0xff;
+    a[2] = (szPayload >> 16) & 0xff;
+    a[3] = (szPayload >> 8) & 0xff;
+    a[4] = szPayload & 0xff;
+    pParse->nBlob += 5;
+  }
+  if( aPayload ){
+    pParse->nBlob += szPayload;
+    memcpy(&pParse->aBlob[pParse->nBlob-szPayload], aPayload, szPayload);
+  }
+}
+
+/* Change the payload size for the node at index i to be szPayload.
+*/
+static int jsonBlobChangePayloadSize(
+  JsonParse *pParse,
+  u32 i,
+  u32 szPayload
+){
+  u8 *a;
+  u8 szType;
+  u8 nExtra;
+  u8 nNeeded;
+  int delta;
+  if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+  a = &pParse->aBlob[i];
+  szType = a[0]>>4;
+  if( szType<=11 ){
+    nExtra = 0;
+  }else if( szType==12 ){
+    nExtra = 1;
+  }else if( szType==13 ){
+    nExtra = 2;
+  }else{
+    nExtra = 4;
+  }
+  if( szPayload<=11 ){
+    nNeeded = 0;
+  }else if( szPayload<=0xff ){
+    nNeeded = 1;
+  }else if( szPayload<=0xffff ){
+    nNeeded = 2;
+  }else{
+    nNeeded = 4;
+  }
+  delta = nNeeded - nExtra;
+  if( delta ){
+    u32 newSize = pParse->nBlob + delta;
+    if( delta>0 ){
+      if( newSize>pParse->nBlobAlloc && jsonBlobExpand(pParse, newSize) ){
+        return 0;  /* OOM error.  Error state recorded in pParse->oom. */
+      }
+      a = &pParse->aBlob[i];
+      memmove(&a[1+delta], &a[1], pParse->nBlob - (i+1));
+    }else{
+      memmove(&a[1], &a[1-delta], pParse->nBlob - (i+1-delta));
+    }
+    pParse->nBlob = newSize;
+  }
+  if( nNeeded==0 ){
+    a[0] = (a[0] & 0x0f) | (szPayload<<4);
+  }else if( nNeeded==1 ){
+    a[0] = (a[0] & 0x0f) | 0xc0;
+    a[1] = szPayload & 0xff;
+  }else if( nNeeded==2 ){
+    a[0] = (a[0] & 0x0f) | 0xd0;
+    a[1] = (szPayload >> 8) & 0xff;
+    a[2] = szPayload & 0xff;
+  }else{
+    a[0] = (a[0] & 0x0f) | 0xe0;
+    a[1] = (szPayload >> 24) & 0xff;
+    a[2] = (szPayload >> 16) & 0xff;
+    a[3] = (szPayload >> 8) & 0xff;
+    a[4] = szPayload & 0xff;
+  }
+  return delta;
+}
+
+/*
+** If z[0] is 'u' and is followed by exactly 4 hexadecimal character,
+** then set *pOp to JSONB_TEXTJ and return true.  If not, do not make
+** any changes to *pOp and return false.
+*/
+static int jsonIs4HexB(const char *z, int *pOp){
+  if( z[0]!='u' ) return 0;
+  if( !jsonIs4Hex(&z[1]) ) return 0;
+  *pOp = JSONB_TEXTJ;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Check a single element of the JSONB in pParse for validity.
+**
+** The element to be checked starts at offset i and must end at on the
+** last byte before iEnd.
+**
+** Return 0 if everything is correct.  Return the 1-based byte offset of the
+** error if a problem is detected.  (In other words, if the error is at offset
+** 0, return 1).
+*/
+static u32 jsonbValidityCheck(
+  const JsonParse *pParse,    /* Input JSONB.  Only aBlob and nBlob are used */
+  u32 i,                      /* Start of element as pParse->aBlob[i] */
+  u32 iEnd,                   /* One more than the last byte of the element */
+  u32 iDepth                  /* Current nesting depth */
+){
+  u32 n, sz, j, k;
+  const u8 *z;
+  u8 x;
+  if( iDepth>JSON_MAX_DEPTH ) return i+1;
+  sz = 0;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, i, &sz);
+  if( NEVER(n==0) ) return i+1;          /* Checked by caller */
+  if( NEVER(i+n+sz!=iEnd) ) return i+1;  /* Checked by caller */
+  z = pParse->aBlob;
+  x = z[i] & 0x0f;
+  switch( x ){
+    case JSONB_NULL:
+    case JSONB_TRUE:
+    case JSONB_FALSE: {
+      return n+sz==1 ? 0 : i+1;
+    }
+    case JSONB_INT: {
+      if( sz<1 ) return i+1;
+      j = i+n;
+      if( z[j]=='-' ){
+        j++;
+        if( sz<2 ) return i+1;
+      }
+      k = i+n+sz;
+      while( jk ) return j+1;
+        if( z[j+1]!='.' && z[j+1]!='e' && z[j+1]!='E' ) return j+1;
+        j++;
+      }
+      for(; j0 ) return j+1;
+          if( x==JSONB_FLOAT && (j==k-1 || !sqlite3Isdigit(z[j+1])) ){
+            return j+1;
+          }
+          seen = 1;
+          continue;
+        }
+        if( z[j]=='e' || z[j]=='E' ){
+          if( seen==2 ) return j+1;
+          if( j==k-1 ) return j+1;
+          if( z[j+1]=='+' || z[j+1]=='-' ){
+            j++;
+            if( j==k-1 ) return j+1;
+          }
+          seen = 2;
+          continue;
+        }
+        return j+1;
+      }
+      if( seen==0 ) return i+1;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TEXT: {
+      j = i+n;
+      k = j+sz;
+      while( j=k ){
+            return j+1;
+          }else if( strchr("\"\\/bfnrt",z[j+1])!=0 ){
+            j++;
+          }else if( z[j+1]=='u' ){
+            if( j+5>=k ) return j+1;
+            if( !jsonIs4Hex((const char*)&z[j+2]) ) return j+1;
+            j++;
+          }else if( x!=JSONB_TEXT5 ){
+            return j+1;
+          }else{
+            u32 c = 0;
+            u32 szC = jsonUnescapeOneChar((const char*)&z[j], k-j, &c);
+            if( c==JSON_INVALID_CHAR ) return j+1;
+            j += szC - 1;
+          }
+        }
+        j++;
+      }
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TEXTRAW: {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case JSONB_ARRAY: {
+      u32 sub;
+      j = i+n;
+      k = j+sz;
+      while( jk ) return j+1;
+        sub = jsonbValidityCheck(pParse, j, j+n+sz, iDepth+1);
+        if( sub ) return sub;
+        j += n + sz;
+      }
+      assert( j==k );
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case JSONB_OBJECT: {
+      u32 cnt = 0;
+      u32 sub;
+      j = i+n;
+      k = j+sz;
+      while( jk ) return j+1;
+        if( (cnt & 1)==0 ){
+          x = z[j] & 0x0f;
+          if( xJSONB_TEXTRAW ) return j+1;
+        }
+        sub = jsonbValidityCheck(pParse, j, j+n+sz, iDepth+1);
+        if( sub ) return sub;
+        cnt++;
+        j += n + sz;
+      }
+      assert( j==k );
+      if( (cnt & 1)!=0 ) return j+1;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return i+1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Translate a single element of JSON text at pParse->zJson[i] into
+** its equivalent binary JSONB representation.  Append the translation into
+** pParse->aBlob[] beginning at pParse->nBlob.  The size of
+** pParse->aBlob[] is increased as necessary.
+**
+** Return the index of the first character past the end of the element parsed,
+** or one of the following special result codes:
 **
 **      0    End of input
-**     -1    Syntax error
-**     -2    '}' seen
-**     -3    ']' seen
-**     -4    ',' seen
-**     -5    ':' seen
+**     -1    Syntax error or OOM
+**     -2    '}' seen   \
+**     -3    ']' seen    \___  For these returns, pParse->iErr is set to
+**     -4    ',' seen    /     the index in zJson[] of the seen character
+**     -5    ':' seen   /
 */
-static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
+static int jsonTranslateTextToBlob(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   char c;
   u32 j;
-  int iThis;
+  u32 iThis, iStart;
   int x;
-  JsonNode *pNode;
+  u8 t;
   const char *z = pParse->zJson;
 json_parse_restart:
   switch( (u8)z[i] ){
   case '{': {
     /* Parse object */
-    iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
-    if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+    iThis = pParse->nBlob;
+    jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_OBJECT, pParse->nJson-i, 0);
     if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ){
       pParse->iErr = i;
       return -1;
     }
+    iStart = pParse->nBlob;
     for(j=i+1;;j++){
-      u32 nNode = pParse->nNode;
-      x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+      u32 iBlob = pParse->nBlob;
+      x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
       if( x<=0 ){
+        int op;
         if( x==(-2) ){
           j = pParse->iErr;
-          if( pParse->nNode!=(u32)iThis+1 ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          if( pParse->nBlob!=(u32)iStart ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
           break;
         }
         j += json5Whitespace(&z[j]);
+        op = JSONB_TEXT;
         if( sqlite3JsonId1(z[j])
-         || (z[j]=='\\' && z[j+1]=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[j+2]))
+         || (z[j]=='\\' && jsonIs4HexB(&z[j+1], &op))
         ){
           int k = j+1;
           while( (sqlite3JsonId2(z[k]) && json5Whitespace(&z[k])==0)
-            || (z[k]=='\\' && z[k+1]=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[k+2]))
+            || (z[k]=='\\' && jsonIs4HexB(&z[k+1], &op))
           ){
             k++;
           }
-          jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING | (JNODE_RAW<<8), k-j, &z[j]);
+          assert( iBlob==pParse->nBlob );
+          jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, op, k-j, &z[j]);
           pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
           x = k;
         }else{
@@ -202606,24 +204721,24 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
         }
       }
       if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
-      pNode = &pParse->aNode[nNode];
-      if( pNode->eType!=JSON_STRING ){
+      t = pParse->aBlob[iBlob] & 0x0f;
+      if( tJSONB_TEXTRAW ){
         pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
       }
-      pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_LABEL;
       j = x;
       if( z[j]==':' ){
         j++;
       }else{
-        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
-          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+        if( jsonIsspace(z[j]) ){
+          /* strspn() is not helpful here */
+          do{ j++; }while( jsonIsspace(z[j]) );
           if( z[j]==':' ){
             j++;
             goto parse_object_value;
           }
         }
-        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
         if( x!=(-5) ){
           if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
           return -1;
@@ -202631,7 +204746,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
         j = pParse->iErr+1;
       }
     parse_object_value:
-      x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+      x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
       if( x<=0 ){
         if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
@@ -202642,15 +204757,15 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
       }else if( z[j]=='}' ){
         break;
       }else{
-        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
-          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+        if( jsonIsspace(z[j]) ){
+          j += 1 + (u32)strspn(&z[j+1], jsonSpaces);
           if( z[j]==',' ){
             continue;
           }else if( z[j]=='}' ){
             break;
           }
         }
-        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
         if( x==(-4) ){
           j = pParse->iErr;
           continue;
@@ -202663,25 +204778,26 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
       pParse->iErr = j;
       return -1;
     }
-    pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+    jsonBlobChangePayloadSize(pParse, iThis, pParse->nBlob - iStart);
     pParse->iDepth--;
     return j+1;
   }
   case '[': {
     /* Parse array */
-    iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 0, 0);
-    if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+    iThis = pParse->nBlob;
+    jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_ARRAY, pParse->nJson - i, 0);
+    iStart = pParse->nBlob;
+    if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
     if( ++pParse->iDepth > JSON_MAX_DEPTH ){
       pParse->iErr = i;
       return -1;
     }
-    memset(&pParse->aNode[iThis].u, 0, sizeof(pParse->aNode[iThis].u));
     for(j=i+1;;j++){
-      x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+      x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
       if( x<=0 ){
         if( x==(-3) ){
           j = pParse->iErr;
-          if( pParse->nNode!=(u32)iThis+1 ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
+          if( pParse->nBlob!=iStart ) pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
           break;
         }
         if( x!=(-1) ) pParse->iErr = j;
@@ -202693,15 +204809,15 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
       }else if( z[j]==']' ){
         break;
       }else{
-        if( fast_isspace(z[j]) ){
-          do{ j++; }while( fast_isspace(z[j]) );
+        if( jsonIsspace(z[j]) ){
+          j += 1 + (u32)strspn(&z[j+1], jsonSpaces);
           if( z[j]==',' ){
             continue;
           }else if( z[j]==']' ){
             break;
           }
         }
-        x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+        x = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, j);
         if( x==(-4) ){
           j = pParse->iErr;
           continue;
@@ -202714,23 +204830,33 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
       pParse->iErr = j;
       return -1;
     }
-    pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+    jsonBlobChangePayloadSize(pParse, iThis, pParse->nBlob - iStart);
     pParse->iDepth--;
     return j+1;
   }
   case '\'': {
-    u8 jnFlags;
+    u8 opcode;
     char cDelim;
     pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-    jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+    opcode = JSONB_TEXT;
     goto parse_string;
   case '"':
     /* Parse string */
-    jnFlags = 0;
+    opcode = JSONB_TEXT;
   parse_string:
     cDelim = z[i];
-    for(j=i+1; 1; j++){
-      if( jsonIsOk[(unsigned char)z[j]] ) continue;
+    j = i+1;
+    while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
+      if( jsonIsOk[(u8)z[j]] ){
+        if( !jsonIsOk[(u8)z[j+1]] ){
+          j += 1;
+        }else if( !jsonIsOk[(u8)z[j+2]] ){
+          j += 2;
+        }else{
+          j += 3;
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
       c = z[j];
       if( c==cDelim ){
         break;
@@ -202739,16 +204865,16 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
         if( c=='"' || c=='\\' || c=='/' || c=='b' || c=='f'
            || c=='n' || c=='r' || c=='t'
            || (c=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(&z[j+1])) ){
-          jnFlags |= JNODE_ESCAPE;
+          if( opcode==JSONB_TEXT ) opcode = JSONB_TEXTJ;
         }else if( c=='\'' || c=='0' || c=='v' || c=='\n'
            || (0xe2==(u8)c && 0x80==(u8)z[j+1]
                 && (0xa8==(u8)z[j+2] || 0xa9==(u8)z[j+2]))
            || (c=='x' && jsonIs2Hex(&z[j+1])) ){
-          jnFlags |= (JNODE_ESCAPE|JNODE_JSON5);
+          opcode = JSONB_TEXT5;
           pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
         }else if( c=='\r' ){
           if( z[j+1]=='\n' ) j++;
-          jnFlags |= (JNODE_ESCAPE|JNODE_JSON5);
+          opcode = JSONB_TEXT5;
           pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
         }else{
           pParse->iErr = j;
@@ -202758,14 +204884,17 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
         /* Control characters are not allowed in strings */
         pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
+      }else if( c=='"' ){
+        opcode = JSONB_TEXT5;
       }
+      j++;
     }
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING | (jnFlags<<8), j+1-i, &z[i]);
+    jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, opcode, j-1-i, &z[i+1]);
     return j+1;
   }
   case 't': {
     if( strncmp(z+i,"true",4)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
-      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0);
+      jsonBlobAppendOneByte(pParse, JSONB_TRUE);
       return i+4;
     }
     pParse->iErr = i;
@@ -202773,23 +204902,22 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   }
   case 'f': {
     if( strncmp(z+i,"false",5)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+5]) ){
-      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_FALSE, 0, 0);
+      jsonBlobAppendOneByte(pParse, JSONB_FALSE);
       return i+5;
     }
     pParse->iErr = i;
     return -1;
   }
   case '+': {
-    u8 seenDP, seenE, jnFlags;
+    u8 seenE;
     pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-    jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+    t = 0x00;            /* Bit 0x01:  JSON5.   Bit 0x02:  FLOAT */
     goto parse_number;
   case '.':
     if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) ){
       pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-      jnFlags = JNODE_JSON5;
+      t = 0x03;          /* Bit 0x01:  JSON5.   Bit 0x02:  FLOAT */
       seenE = 0;
-      seenDP = JSON_REAL;
       goto parse_number_2;
     }
     pParse->iErr = i;
@@ -202806,9 +204934,8 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   case '8':
   case '9':
     /* Parse number */
-    jnFlags = 0;
+    t = 0x00;            /* Bit 0x01:  JSON5.   Bit 0x02:  FLOAT */
   parse_number:
-    seenDP = JSON_INT;
     seenE = 0;
     assert( '-' < '0' );
     assert( '+' < '0' );
@@ -202818,9 +204945,9 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
     if( c<='0' ){
       if( c=='0' ){
         if( (z[i+1]=='x' || z[i+1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i+2]) ){
-          assert( seenDP==JSON_INT );
+          assert( t==0x00 );
           pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-          jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+          t = 0x01;
           for(j=i+3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[j]); j++){}
           goto parse_number_finish;
         }else if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) ){
@@ -202837,15 +204964,15 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
           ){
             pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
             if( z[i]=='-' ){
-              jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_REAL, 8, "-9.0e999");
+              jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, 6, "-9e999");
             }else{
-              jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_REAL, 7, "9.0e999");
+              jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, 5, "9e999");
             }
             return i + (sqlite3StrNICmp(&z[i+4],"inity",5)==0 ? 9 : 4);
           }
           if( z[i+1]=='.' ){
             pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+            t |= 0x01;
             goto parse_number_2;
           }
           pParse->iErr = i;
@@ -202857,30 +204984,31 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
             return -1;
           }else if( (z[i+2]=='x' || z[i+2]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i+3]) ){
             pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+            t |= 0x01;
             for(j=i+4; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[j]); j++){}
             goto parse_number_finish;
           }
         }
       }
     }
+
   parse_number_2:
     for(j=i+1;; j++){
       c = z[j];
       if( sqlite3Isdigit(c) ) continue;
       if( c=='.' ){
-        if( seenDP==JSON_REAL ){
+        if( (t & 0x02)!=0 ){
           pParse->iErr = j;
           return -1;
         }
-        seenDP = JSON_REAL;
+        t |= 0x02;
         continue;
       }
       if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){
         if( z[j-1]<'0' ){
           if( ALWAYS(z[j-1]=='.') && ALWAYS(j-2>=i) && sqlite3Isdigit(z[j-2]) ){
             pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-            jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+            t |= 0x01;
           }else{
             pParse->iErr = j;
             return -1;
@@ -202890,7 +205018,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
           pParse->iErr = j;
           return -1;
         }
-        seenDP = JSON_REAL;
+        t |= 0x02;
         seenE = 1;
         c = z[j+1];
         if( c=='+' || c=='-' ){
@@ -202908,14 +205036,18 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
     if( z[j-1]<'0' ){
       if( ALWAYS(z[j-1]=='.') && ALWAYS(j-2>=i) && sqlite3Isdigit(z[j-2]) ){
         pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
-        jnFlags |= JNODE_JSON5;
+        t |= 0x01;
       }else{
         pParse->iErr = j;
         return -1;
       }
     }
   parse_number_finish:
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, seenDP | (jnFlags<<8), j - i, &z[i]);
+    assert( JSONB_INT+0x01==JSONB_INT5 );
+    assert( JSONB_FLOAT+0x01==JSONB_FLOAT5 );
+    assert( JSONB_INT+0x02==JSONB_FLOAT );
+    if( z[i]=='+' ) i++;
+    jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_INT+t, j-i, &z[i]);
     return j;
   }
   case '}': {
@@ -202941,9 +205073,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   case 0x0a:
   case 0x0d:
   case 0x20: {
-    do{
-      i++;
-    }while( fast_isspace(z[i]) );
+    i += 1 + (u32)strspn(&z[i+1], jsonSpaces);
     goto json_parse_restart;
   }
   case 0x0b:
@@ -202965,7 +205095,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   }
   case 'n': {
     if( strncmp(z+i,"null",4)==0 && !sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+4]) ){
-      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+      jsonBlobAppendOneByte(pParse, JSONB_NULL);
       return i+4;
     }
     /* fall-through into the default case that checks for NaN */
@@ -202981,8 +205111,11 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
         continue;
       }
       if( sqlite3Isalnum(z[i+nn]) ) continue;
-      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, aNanInfName[k].eType,
-          aNanInfName[k].nRepl, aNanInfName[k].zRepl);
+      if( aNanInfName[k].eType==JSONB_FLOAT ){
+        jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, 5, "9e999");
+      }else{
+        jsonBlobAppendOneByte(pParse, JSONB_NULL);
+      }
       pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
       return i + nn;
     }
@@ -202992,6 +205125,7 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   } /* End switch(z[i]) */
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** Parse a complete JSON string.  Return 0 on success or non-zero if there
 ** are any errors.  If an error occurs, free all memory held by pParse,
@@ -203000,20 +205134,26 @@ static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
 ** pParse must be initialized to an empty parse object prior to calling
 ** this routine.
 */
-static int jsonParse(
+static int jsonConvertTextToBlob(
   JsonParse *pParse,           /* Initialize and fill this JsonParse object */
   sqlite3_context *pCtx        /* Report errors here */
 ){
   int i;
   const char *zJson = pParse->zJson;
-  i = jsonParseValue(pParse, 0);
+  i = jsonTranslateTextToBlob(pParse, 0);
   if( pParse->oom ) i = -1;
   if( i>0 ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
     assert( pParse->iDepth==0 );
-    while( fast_isspace(zJson[i]) ) i++;
+    if( sqlite3Config.bJsonSelfcheck ){
+      assert( jsonbValidityCheck(pParse, 0, pParse->nBlob, 0)==0 );
+    }
+#endif
+    while( jsonIsspace(zJson[i]) ) i++;
     if( zJson[i] ){
       i += json5Whitespace(&zJson[i]);
       if( zJson[i] ){
+        if( pCtx ) sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "malformed JSON", -1);
         jsonParseReset(pParse);
         return 1;
       }
@@ -203034,248 +205174,715 @@ static int jsonParse(
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** The input string pStr is a well-formed JSON text string.  Convert
+** this into the JSONB format and make it the return value of the
+** SQL function.
+*/
+static void jsonReturnStringAsBlob(JsonString *pStr){
+  JsonParse px;
+  memset(&px, 0, sizeof(px));
+  jsonStringTerminate(pStr);
+  px.zJson = pStr->zBuf;
+  px.nJson = pStr->nUsed;
+  px.db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pStr->pCtx);
+  (void)jsonTranslateTextToBlob(&px, 0);
+  if( px.oom ){
+    sqlite3DbFree(px.db, px.aBlob);
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pStr->pCtx);
+  }else{
+    assert( px.nBlobAlloc>0 );
+    assert( !px.bReadOnly );
+    sqlite3_result_blob(pStr->pCtx, px.aBlob, px.nBlob, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
+  }
+}
 
-/* Mark node i of pParse as being a child of iParent.  Call recursively
-** to fill in all the descendants of node i.
+/* The byte at index i is a node type-code.  This routine
+** determines the payload size for that node and writes that
+** payload size in to *pSz.  It returns the offset from i to the
+** beginning of the payload.  Return 0 on error.
 */
-static void jsonParseFillInParentage(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i, u32 iParent){
-  JsonNode *pNode = &pParse->aNode[i];
-  u32 j;
-  pParse->aUp[i] = iParent;
-  switch( pNode->eType ){
-    case JSON_ARRAY: {
-      for(j=1; j<=pNode->n; j += jsonNodeSize(pNode+j)){
-        jsonParseFillInParentage(pParse, i+j, i);
+static u32 jsonbPayloadSize(const JsonParse *pParse, u32 i, u32 *pSz){
+  u8 x;
+  u32 sz;
+  u32 n;
+  if( NEVER(i>pParse->nBlob) ){
+    *pSz = 0;
+    return 0;
+  }
+  x = pParse->aBlob[i]>>4;
+  if( x<=11 ){
+    sz = x;
+    n = 1;
+  }else if( x==12 ){
+    if( i+1>=pParse->nBlob ){
+      *pSz = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    sz = pParse->aBlob[i+1];
+    n = 2;
+  }else if( x==13 ){
+    if( i+2>=pParse->nBlob ){
+      *pSz = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    sz = (pParse->aBlob[i+1]<<8) + pParse->aBlob[i+2];
+    n = 3;
+  }else if( x==14 ){
+    if( i+4>=pParse->nBlob ){
+      *pSz = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    sz = ((u32)pParse->aBlob[i+1]<<24) + (pParse->aBlob[i+2]<<16) +
+         (pParse->aBlob[i+3]<<8) + pParse->aBlob[i+4];
+    n = 5;
+  }else{
+    if( i+8>=pParse->nBlob
+     || pParse->aBlob[i+1]!=0
+     || pParse->aBlob[i+2]!=0
+     || pParse->aBlob[i+3]!=0
+     || pParse->aBlob[i+4]!=0
+    ){
+      *pSz = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    sz = (pParse->aBlob[i+5]<<24) + (pParse->aBlob[i+6]<<16) +
+         (pParse->aBlob[i+7]<<8) + pParse->aBlob[i+8];
+    n = 9;
+  }
+  if( (i64)i+sz+n > pParse->nBlob
+   && (i64)i+sz+n > pParse->nBlob-pParse->delta
+  ){
+    sz = 0;
+    n = 0;
+  }
+  *pSz = sz;
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Translate the binary JSONB representation of JSON beginning at
+** pParse->aBlob[i] into a JSON text string.  Append the JSON
+** text onto the end of pOut.  Return the index in pParse->aBlob[]
+** of the first byte past the end of the element that is translated.
+**
+** If an error is detected in the BLOB input, the pOut->eErr flag
+** might get set to JSTRING_MALFORMED.  But not all BLOB input errors
+** are detected.  So a malformed JSONB input might either result
+** in an error, or in incorrect JSON.
+**
+** The pOut->eErr JSTRING_OOM flag is set on a OOM.
+*/
+static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToText(
+  const JsonParse *pParse,       /* the complete parse of the JSON */
+  u32 i,                         /* Start rendering at this index */
+  JsonString *pOut               /* Write JSON here */
+){
+  u32 sz, n, j, iEnd;
+
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, i, &sz);
+  if( n==0 ){
+    pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+    return pParse->nBlob+1;
+  }
+  switch( pParse->aBlob[i] & 0x0f ){
+    case JSONB_NULL: {
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "null", 4);
+      return i+1;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TRUE: {
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "true", 4);
+      return i+1;
+    }
+    case JSONB_FALSE: {
+      jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "false", 5);
+      return i+1;
+    }
+    case JSONB_INT:
+    case JSONB_FLOAT: {
+      if( sz==0 ) goto malformed_jsonb;
+      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], sz);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_INT5: {  /* Integer literal in hexadecimal notation */
+      u32 k = 2;
+      sqlite3_uint64 u = 0;
+      const char *zIn = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n];
+      int bOverflow = 0;
+      if( sz==0 ) goto malformed_jsonb;
+      if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, '-');
+        k++;
+      }else if( zIn[0]=='+' ){
+        k++;
+      }
+      for(; keErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+          break;
+        }else if( (u>>60)!=0 ){
+          bOverflow = 1;
+        }else{
+          u = u*16 + sqlite3HexToInt(zIn[k]);
+        }
+      }
+      jsonPrintf(100,pOut,bOverflow?"9.0e999":"%llu", u);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_FLOAT5: { /* Float literal missing digits beside "." */
+      u32 k = 0;
+      const char *zIn = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n];
+      if( sz==0 ) goto malformed_jsonb;
+      if( zIn[0]=='-' ){
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, '-');
+        k++;
+      }
+      if( zIn[k]=='.' ){
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, '0');
+      }
+      for(; kn; j += jsonNodeSize(pNode+j+1)+1){
-        pParse->aUp[i+j] = i;
-        jsonParseFillInParentage(pParse, i+j+1, i);
+    case JSONB_TEXT:
+    case JSONB_TEXTJ: {
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
+      jsonAppendRaw(pOut, (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], sz);
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TEXT5: {
+      const char *zIn;
+      u32 k;
+      u32 sz2 = sz;
+      zIn = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n];
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
+      while( sz2>0 ){
+        for(k=0; k0 ){
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, zIn, k);
+          if( k>=sz2 ){
+            break;
+          }
+          zIn += k;
+          sz2 -= k;
+        }
+        if( zIn[0]=='"' ){
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "\\\"", 2);
+          zIn++;
+          sz2--;
+          continue;
+        }
+        assert( zIn[0]=='\\' );
+        assert( sz2>=1 );
+        if( sz2<2 ){
+          pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+          break;
+        }
+        switch( (u8)zIn[1] ){
+          case '\'':
+            jsonAppendChar(pOut, '\'');
+            break;
+          case 'v':
+            jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "\\u0009", 6);
+            break;
+          case 'x':
+            if( sz2<4 ){
+              pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+              sz2 = 2;
+              break;
+            }
+            jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "\\u00", 4);
+            jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, &zIn[2], 2);
+            zIn += 2;
+            sz2 -= 2;
+            break;
+          case '0':
+            jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, "\\u0000", 6);
+            break;
+          case '\r':
+            if( sz2>2 && zIn[2]=='\n' ){
+              zIn++;
+              sz2--;
+            }
+            break;
+          case '\n':
+            break;
+          case 0xe2:
+            /* '\' followed by either U+2028 or U+2029 is ignored as
+            ** whitespace.  Not that in UTF8, U+2028 is 0xe2 0x80 0x29.
+            ** U+2029 is the same except for the last byte */
+            if( sz2<4
+             || 0x80!=(u8)zIn[2]
+             || (0xa8!=(u8)zIn[3] && 0xa9!=(u8)zIn[3])
+            ){
+              pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+              sz2 = 2;
+              break;
+            }
+            zIn += 2;
+            sz2 -= 2;
+            break;
+          default:
+            jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, zIn, 2);
+            break;
+        }
+        assert( sz2>=2 );
+        zIn += 2;
+        sz2 -= 2;
       }
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
       break;
     }
+    case JSONB_TEXTRAW: {
+      jsonAppendString(pOut, (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], sz);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_ARRAY: {
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '[');
+      j = i+n;
+      iEnd = j+sz;
+      while( jeErr==0 ){
+        j = jsonTranslateBlobToText(pParse, j, pOut);
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, ',');
+      }
+      if( j>iEnd ) pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+      if( sz>0 ) jsonStringTrimOneChar(pOut);
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, ']');
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_OBJECT: {
+      int x = 0;
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '{');
+      j = i+n;
+      iEnd = j+sz;
+      while( jeErr==0 ){
+        j = jsonTranslateBlobToText(pParse, j, pOut);
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, (x++ & 1) ? ',' : ':');
+      }
+      if( (x & 1)!=0 || j>iEnd ) pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+      if( sz>0 ) jsonStringTrimOneChar(pOut);
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '}');
+      break;
+    }
+
     default: {
+      malformed_jsonb:
+      pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
       break;
     }
   }
+  return i+n+sz;
+}
+
+/* Return true if the input pJson
+**
+** For performance reasons, this routine does not do a detailed check of the
+** input BLOB to ensure that it is well-formed.  Hence, false positives are
+** possible.  False negatives should never occur, however.
+*/
+static int jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(sqlite3_value *pJson){
+  u32 sz, n;
+  const u8 *aBlob;
+  int nBlob;
+  JsonParse s;
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(pJson)!=SQLITE_BLOB ) return 0;
+  aBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(pJson);
+  nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pJson);
+  if( nBlob<1 ) return 0;
+  if( NEVER(aBlob==0) || (aBlob[0] & 0x0f)>JSONB_OBJECT ) return 0;
+  memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+  s.aBlob = (u8*)aBlob;
+  s.nBlob = nBlob;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(&s, 0, &sz);
+  if( n==0 ) return 0;
+  if( sz+n!=(u32)nBlob ) return 0;
+  if( (aBlob[0] & 0x0f)<=JSONB_FALSE && sz>0 ) return 0;
+  return sz+n==(u32)nBlob;
 }
 
 /*
-** Compute the parentage of all nodes in a completed parse.
+** Given that a JSONB_ARRAY object starts at offset i, return
+** the number of entries in that array.
 */
-static int jsonParseFindParents(JsonParse *pParse){
-  u32 *aUp;
-  assert( pParse->aUp==0 );
-  aUp = pParse->aUp = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(u32)*pParse->nNode );
-  if( aUp==0 ){
-    pParse->oom = 1;
-    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+static u32 jsonbArrayCount(JsonParse *pParse, u32 iRoot){
+  u32 n, sz, i, iEnd;
+  u32 k = 0;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, &sz);
+  iEnd = iRoot+n+sz;
+  for(i=iRoot+n; n>0 && idelta.
 */
-#define JSON_CACHE_ID  (-429938)  /* First cache entry */
-#define JSON_CACHE_SZ  4          /* Max number of cache entries */
+static void jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(JsonParse *pParse, u32 iRoot){
+  u32 sz = 0;
+  u32 nBlob;
+  assert( pParse->delta!=0 );
+  assert( pParse->nBlobAlloc >= pParse->nBlob );
+  nBlob = pParse->nBlob;
+  pParse->nBlob = pParse->nBlobAlloc;
+  (void)jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, &sz);
+  pParse->nBlob = nBlob;
+  sz += pParse->delta;
+  pParse->delta += jsonBlobChangePayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, sz);
+}
 
 /*
-** Obtain a complete parse of the JSON found in the pJson argument
-**
-** Use the sqlite3_get_auxdata() cache to find a preexisting parse
-** if it is available.  If the cache is not available or if it
-** is no longer valid, parse the JSON again and return the new parse.
-** Also register the new parse so that it will be available for
-** future sqlite3_get_auxdata() calls.
-**
-** If an error occurs and pErrCtx!=0 then report the error on pErrCtx
-** and return NULL.
-**
-** The returned pointer (if it is not NULL) is owned by the cache in
-** most cases, not the caller.  The caller does NOT need to invoke
-** jsonParseFree(), in most cases.
+** Modify the JSONB blob at pParse->aBlob by removing nDel bytes of
+** content beginning at iDel, and replacing them with nIns bytes of
+** content given by aIns.
 **
-** Except, if an error occurs and pErrCtx==0 then return the JsonParse
-** object with JsonParse.nErr non-zero and the caller will own the JsonParse
-** object.  In that case, it will be the responsibility of the caller to
-** invoke jsonParseFree().  To summarize:
+** nDel may be zero, in which case no bytes are removed.  But iDel is
+** still important as new bytes will be insert beginning at iDel.
 **
-**   pErrCtx!=0 || p->nErr==0      ==>   Return value p is owned by the
-**                                       cache.  Call does not need to
-**                                       free it.
+** aIns may be zero, in which case space is created to hold nIns bytes
+** beginning at iDel, but that space is uninitialized.
 **
-**   pErrCtx==0 && p->nErr!=0      ==>   Return value is owned by the caller
-**                                       and so the caller must free it.
+** Set pParse->oom if an OOM occurs.
 */
-static JsonParse *jsonParseCached(
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,         /* Context to use for cache search */
-  sqlite3_value *pJson,          /* Function param containing JSON text */
-  sqlite3_context *pErrCtx,      /* Write parse errors here if not NULL */
-  int bUnedited                  /* No prior edits allowed */
+static void jsonBlobEdit(
+  JsonParse *pParse,     /* The JSONB to be modified is in pParse->aBlob */
+  u32 iDel,              /* First byte to be removed */
+  u32 nDel,              /* Number of bytes to remove */
+  const u8 *aIns,        /* Content to insert */
+  u32 nIns               /* Bytes of content to insert */
 ){
-  char *zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pJson);
-  int nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pJson);
-  JsonParse *p;
-  JsonParse *pMatch = 0;
-  int iKey;
-  int iMinKey = 0;
-  u32 iMinHold = 0xffffffff;
-  u32 iMaxHold = 0;
-  int bJsonRCStr;
+  i64 d = (i64)nIns - (i64)nDel;
+  if( d!=0 ){
+    if( pParse->nBlob + d > pParse->nBlobAlloc ){
+      jsonBlobExpand(pParse, pParse->nBlob+d);
+      if( pParse->oom ) return;
+    }
+    memmove(&pParse->aBlob[iDel+nIns],
+            &pParse->aBlob[iDel+nDel],
+            pParse->nBlob - (iDel+nDel));
+    pParse->nBlob += d;
+    pParse->delta += d;
+  }
+  if( nIns && aIns ) memcpy(&pParse->aBlob[iDel], aIns, nIns);
+}
 
-  if( zJson==0 ) return 0;
-  for(iKey=0; iKeynJson==nJson
-     && (p->hasMod==0 || bUnedited==0)
-     && (p->zJson==zJson || memcmp(p->zJson,zJson,nJson)==0)
-    ){
-      p->nErr = 0;
-      p->useMod = 0;
-      pMatch = p;
-    }else
-    if( pMatch==0
-     && p->zAlt!=0
-     && bUnedited==0
-     && p->nAlt==nJson
-     && memcmp(p->zAlt, zJson, nJson)==0
-    ){
-      p->nErr = 0;
-      p->useMod = 1;
-      pMatch = p;
-    }else if( p->iHoldiHold;
-      iMinKey = iKey;
+    if( z[i+1]=='\r' ){
+      if( i+2iHold>iMaxHold ){
-      iMaxHold = p->iHold;
+    if( 0xe2==(u8)z[i+1]
+     && i+3nErr = 0;
-    pMatch->iHold = iMaxHold+1;
-    assert( pMatch->nJPRef>0 ); /* pMatch is owned by the cache */
-    return pMatch;
-  }
+  return i;
+}
 
-  /* The input JSON was not found anywhere in the cache.  We will need
-  ** to parse it ourselves and generate a new JsonParse object.
-  */
-  bJsonRCStr = sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(pJson,(void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
-  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*p) + (bJsonRCStr ? 0 : nJson+1) );
-  if( p==0 ){
-    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
-    return 0;
+/*
+** Input z[0..n] defines JSON escape sequence including the leading '\\'.
+** Decode that escape sequence into a single character.  Write that
+** character into *piOut.  Return the number of bytes in the escape sequence.
+**
+** If there is a syntax error of some kind (for example too few characters
+** after the '\\' to complete the encoding) then *piOut is set to
+** JSON_INVALID_CHAR.
+*/
+static u32 jsonUnescapeOneChar(const char *z, u32 n, u32 *piOut){
+  assert( n>0 );
+  assert( z[0]=='\\' );
+  if( n<2 ){
+    *piOut = JSON_INVALID_CHAR;
+    return n;
   }
-  memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
-  if( bJsonRCStr ){
-    p->zJson = sqlite3RCStrRef(zJson);
-    p->bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
-  }else{
-    p->zJson = (char*)&p[1];
-    memcpy(p->zJson, zJson, nJson+1);
+  switch( (u8)z[1] ){
+    case 'u': {
+      u32 v, vlo;
+      if( n<6 ){
+        *piOut = JSON_INVALID_CHAR;
+        return n;
+      }
+      v = jsonHexToInt4(&z[2]);
+      if( (v & 0xfc00)==0xd800
+       && n>=12
+       && z[6]=='\\'
+       && z[7]=='u'
+       && ((vlo = jsonHexToInt4(&z[8]))&0xfc00)==0xdc00
+      ){
+        *piOut = ((v&0x3ff)<<10) + (vlo&0x3ff) + 0x10000;
+        return 12;
+      }else{
+        *piOut = v;
+        return 6;
+      }
+    }
+    case 'b': {   *piOut = '\b';  return 2; }
+    case 'f': {   *piOut = '\f';  return 2; }
+    case 'n': {   *piOut = '\n';  return 2; }
+    case 'r': {   *piOut = '\r';  return 2; }
+    case 't': {   *piOut = '\t';  return 2; }
+    case 'v': {   *piOut = '\v';  return 2; }
+    case '0': {   *piOut = 0;     return 2; }
+    case '\'':
+    case '"':
+    case '/':
+    case '\\':{   *piOut = z[1];  return 2; }
+    case 'x': {
+      if( n<4 ){
+        *piOut = JSON_INVALID_CHAR;
+        return n;
+      }
+      *piOut = (jsonHexToInt(z[2])<<4) | jsonHexToInt(z[3]);
+      return 4;
+    }
+    case 0xe2:
+    case '\r':
+    case '\n': {
+      u32 nSkip = jsonBytesToBypass(z, n);
+      if( nSkip==0 ){
+        *piOut = JSON_INVALID_CHAR;
+        return n;
+      }else if( nSkip==n ){
+        *piOut = 0;
+        return n;
+      }else if( z[nSkip]=='\\' ){
+        return nSkip + jsonUnescapeOneChar(&z[nSkip], n-nSkip, piOut);
+      }else{
+        int sz = sqlite3Utf8ReadLimited((u8*)&z[nSkip], n-nSkip, piOut);
+        return nSkip + sz;
+      }
+    }
+    default: {
+      *piOut = JSON_INVALID_CHAR;
+      return 2;
+    }
   }
-  p->nJPRef = 1;
-  if( jsonParse(p, pErrCtx) ){
-    if( pErrCtx==0 ){
-      p->nErr = 1;
-      assert( p->nJPRef==1 ); /* Caller will own the new JsonParse object p */
-      return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Compare two object labels.  Return 1 if they are equal and
+** 0 if they differ.
+**
+** In this version, we know that one or the other or both of the
+** two comparands contains an escape sequence.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int jsonLabelCompareEscaped(
+  const char *zLeft,          /* The left label */
+  u32 nLeft,                  /* Size of the left label in bytes */
+  int rawLeft,                /* True if zLeft contains no escapes */
+  const char *zRight,         /* The right label */
+  u32 nRight,                 /* Size of the right label in bytes */
+  int rawRight                /* True if zRight is escape-free */
+){
+  u32 cLeft, cRight;
+  assert( rawLeft==0 || rawRight==0 );
+  while( 1 /*exit-by-return*/ ){
+    if( nLeft==0 ){
+      cLeft = 0;
+    }else if( rawLeft || zLeft[0]!='\\' ){
+      cLeft = ((u8*)zLeft)[0];
+      if( cLeft>=0xc0 ){
+        int sz = sqlite3Utf8ReadLimited((u8*)zLeft, nLeft, &cLeft);
+        zLeft += sz;
+        nLeft -= sz;
+      }else{
+        zLeft++;
+        nLeft--;
+      }
+    }else{
+      u32 n = jsonUnescapeOneChar(zLeft, nLeft, &cLeft);
+      zLeft += n;
+      assert( n<=nLeft );
+      nLeft -= n;
+    }
+    if( nRight==0 ){
+      cRight = 0;
+    }else if( rawRight || zRight[0]!='\\' ){
+      cRight = ((u8*)zRight)[0];
+      if( cRight>=0xc0 ){
+        int sz = sqlite3Utf8ReadLimited((u8*)zRight, nRight, &cRight);
+        zRight += sz;
+        nRight -= sz;
+      }else{
+        zRight++;
+        nRight--;
+      }
+    }else{
+      u32 n = jsonUnescapeOneChar(zRight, nRight, &cRight);
+      zRight += n;
+      assert( n<=nRight );
+      nRight -= n;
     }
-    jsonParseFree(p);
-    return 0;
+    if( cLeft!=cRight ) return 0;
+    if( cLeft==0 ) return 1;
   }
-  p->nJson = nJson;
-  p->iHold = iMaxHold+1;
-  /* Transfer ownership of the new JsonParse to the cache */
-  sqlite3_set_auxdata(pCtx, JSON_CACHE_ID+iMinKey, p,
-                      (void(*)(void*))jsonParseFree);
-  return (JsonParse*)sqlite3_get_auxdata(pCtx, JSON_CACHE_ID+iMinKey);
 }
 
 /*
-** Compare the OBJECT label at pNode against zKey,nKey.  Return true on
-** a match.
+** Compare two object labels.  Return 1 if they are equal and
+** 0 if they differ.  Return -1 if an OOM occurs.
 */
-static int jsonLabelCompare(const JsonNode *pNode, const char *zKey, u32 nKey){
-  assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-  if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-    if( pNode->n!=nKey ) return 0;
-    return strncmp(pNode->u.zJContent, zKey, nKey)==0;
+static int jsonLabelCompare(
+  const char *zLeft,          /* The left label */
+  u32 nLeft,                  /* Size of the left label in bytes */
+  int rawLeft,                /* True if zLeft contains no escapes */
+  const char *zRight,         /* The right label */
+  u32 nRight,                 /* Size of the right label in bytes */
+  int rawRight                /* True if zRight is escape-free */
+){
+  if( rawLeft && rawRight ){
+    /* Simpliest case:  Neither label contains escapes.  A simple
+    ** memcmp() is sufficient. */
+    if( nLeft!=nRight ) return 0;
+    return memcmp(zLeft, zRight, nLeft)==0;
   }else{
-    if( pNode->n!=nKey+2 ) return 0;
-    return strncmp(pNode->u.zJContent+1, zKey, nKey)==0;
+    return jsonLabelCompareEscaped(zLeft, nLeft, rawLeft,
+                                   zRight, nRight, rawRight);
   }
 }
-static int jsonSameLabel(const JsonNode *p1, const JsonNode *p2){
-  if( p1->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-    return jsonLabelCompare(p2, p1->u.zJContent, p1->n);
-  }else if( p2->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
-    return jsonLabelCompare(p1, p2->u.zJContent, p2->n);
+
+/*
+** Error returns from jsonLookupStep()
+*/
+#define JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR      0xffffffff
+#define JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND   0xfffffffe
+#define JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR  0xfffffffd
+#define JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(x) ((x)>=JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR)
+
+/* Forward declaration */
+static u32 jsonLookupStep(JsonParse*,u32,const char*,u32);
+
+
+/* This helper routine for jsonLookupStep() populates pIns with
+** binary data that is to be inserted into pParse.
+**
+** In the common case, pIns just points to pParse->aIns and pParse->nIns.
+** But if the zPath of the original edit operation includes path elements
+** that go deeper, additional substructure must be created.
+**
+** For example:
+**
+**     json_insert('{}', '$.a.b.c', 123);
+**
+** The search stops at '$.a'  But additional substructure must be
+** created for the ".b.c" part of the patch so that the final result
+** is:  {"a":{"b":{"c"::123}}}.  This routine populates pIns with
+** the binary equivalent of {"b":{"c":123}} so that it can be inserted.
+**
+** The caller is responsible for resetting pIns when it has finished
+** using the substructure.
+*/
+static u32 jsonCreateEditSubstructure(
+  JsonParse *pParse,  /* The original JSONB that is being edited */
+  JsonParse *pIns,    /* Populate this with the blob data to insert */
+  const char *zTail   /* Tail of the path that determins substructure */
+){
+  static const u8 emptyObject[] = { JSONB_ARRAY, JSONB_OBJECT };
+  int rc;
+  memset(pIns, 0, sizeof(*pIns));
+  pIns->db = pParse->db;
+  if( zTail[0]==0 ){
+    /* No substructure.  Just insert what is given in pParse. */
+    pIns->aBlob = pParse->aIns;
+    pIns->nBlob = pParse->nIns;
+    rc = 0;
   }else{
-    return p1->n==p2->n && strncmp(p1->u.zJContent,p2->u.zJContent,p1->n)==0;
+    /* Construct the binary substructure */
+    pIns->nBlob = 1;
+    pIns->aBlob = (u8*)&emptyObject[zTail[0]=='.'];
+    pIns->eEdit = pParse->eEdit;
+    pIns->nIns = pParse->nIns;
+    pIns->aIns = pParse->aIns;
+    rc = jsonLookupStep(pIns, 0, zTail, 0);
+    pParse->oom |= pIns->oom;
   }
+  return rc;  /* Error code only */
 }
 
-/* forward declaration */
-static JsonNode *jsonLookupAppend(JsonParse*,const char*,int*,const char**);
-
 /*
-** Search along zPath to find the node specified.  Return a pointer
-** to that node, or NULL if zPath is malformed or if there is no such
-** node.
+** Search along zPath to find the Json element specified.  Return an
+** index into pParse->aBlob[] for the start of that element's value.
+**
+** If the value found by this routine is the value half of label/value pair
+** within an object, then set pPath->iLabel to the start of the corresponding
+** label, before returning.
 **
-** If pApnd!=0, then try to append new nodes to complete zPath if it is
-** possible to do so and if no existing node corresponds to zPath.  If
-** new nodes are appended *pApnd is set to 1.
+** Return one of the JSON_LOOKUP error codes if problems are seen.
+**
+** This routine will also modify the blob.  If pParse->eEdit is one of
+** JEDIT_DEL, JEDIT_REPL, JEDIT_INS, or JEDIT_SET, then changes might be
+** made to the selected value.  If an edit is performed, then the return
+** value does not necessarily point to the select element.  If an edit
+** is performed, the return value is only useful for detecting error
+** conditions.
 */
-static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
+static u32 jsonLookupStep(
   JsonParse *pParse,      /* The JSON to search */
-  u32 iRoot,              /* Begin the search at this node */
+  u32 iRoot,              /* Begin the search at this element of aBlob[] */
   const char *zPath,      /* The path to search */
-  int *pApnd,             /* Append nodes to complete path if not NULL */
-  const char **pzErr      /* Make *pzErr point to any syntax error in zPath */
+  u32 iLabel              /* Label if iRoot is a value of in an object */
 ){
-  u32 i, j, nKey;
+  u32 i, j, k, nKey, sz, n, iEnd, rc;
   const char *zKey;
-  JsonNode *pRoot;
-  if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-  pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
-  if( pRoot->jnFlags & (JNODE_REPLACE|JNODE_REMOVE) && pParse->useMod ){
-    while( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE)!=0 ){
-      u32 idx = (u32)(pRoot - pParse->aNode);
-      i = pParse->iSubst;
-      while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
-        assert( inNode );
-        assert( pParse->aNode[i].eType==JSON_SUBST );
-        assert( pParse->aNode[i].eU==4 );
-        assert( pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrevaNode[i].n==idx ){
-          pRoot = &pParse->aNode[i+1];
-          iRoot = i+1;
-          break;
-        }
-        i = pParse->aNode[i].u.iPrev;
+  u8 x;
+
+  if( zPath[0]==0 ){
+    if( pParse->eEdit && jsonBlobMakeEditable(pParse, pParse->nIns) ){
+      n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, &sz);
+      sz += n;
+      if( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_DEL ){
+        if( iLabel>0 ){
+          sz += iRoot - iLabel;
+          iRoot = iLabel;
+        }
+        jsonBlobEdit(pParse, iRoot, sz, 0, 0);
+      }else if( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_INS ){
+        /* Already exists, so json_insert() is a no-op */
+      }else{
+        /* json_set() or json_replace() */
+        jsonBlobEdit(pParse, iRoot, sz, pParse->aIns, pParse->nIns);
       }
     }
-    if( pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE ){
-      return 0;
-    }
+    pParse->iLabel = iLabel;
+    return iRoot;
   }
-  if( zPath[0]==0 ) return pRoot;
   if( zPath[0]=='.' ){
-    if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ) return 0;
+    int rawKey = 1;
+    x = pParse->aBlob[iRoot];
     zPath++;
     if( zPath[0]=='"' ){
       zKey = zPath + 1;
@@ -203284,250 +205891,704 @@ static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
       if( zPath[i] ){
         i++;
       }else{
-        *pzErr = zPath;
-        return 0;
+        return JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR;
       }
       testcase( nKey==0 );
+      rawKey = memchr(zKey, '\\', nKey)==0;
     }else{
       zKey = zPath;
       for(i=0; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='.' && zPath[i]!='['; i++){}
       nKey = i;
       if( nKey==0 ){
-        *pzErr = zPath;
-        return 0;
-      }
-    }
-    j = 1;
-    for(;;){
-      while( j<=pRoot->n ){
-        if( jsonLabelCompare(pRoot+j, zKey, nKey) ){
-          return jsonLookupStep(pParse, iRoot+j+1, &zPath[i], pApnd, pzErr);
-        }
-        j++;
-        j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
+        return JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR;
+      }
+    }
+    if( (x & 0x0f)!=JSONB_OBJECT ) return JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND;
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, &sz);
+    j = iRoot + n;  /* j is the index of a label */
+    iEnd = j+sz;
+    while( jaBlob[j] & 0x0f;
+      if( xJSONB_TEXTRAW ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, j, &sz);
+      if( n==0 ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      k = j+n;  /* k is the index of the label text */
+      if( k+sz>=iEnd ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      zLabel = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[k];
+      rawLabel = x==JSONB_TEXT || x==JSONB_TEXTRAW;
+      if( jsonLabelCompare(zKey, nKey, rawKey, zLabel, sz, rawLabel) ){
+        u32 v = k+sz;  /* v is the index of the value */
+        if( ((pParse->aBlob[v])&0x0f)>JSONB_OBJECT ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+        n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, v, &sz);
+        if( n==0 || v+n+sz>iEnd ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+        assert( j>0 );
+        rc = jsonLookupStep(pParse, v, &zPath[i], j);
+        if( pParse->delta ) jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(pParse, iRoot);
+        return rc;
       }
-      if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-      if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
-      assert( pRoot->eU==2 );
-      iRoot = pRoot->u.iAppend;
-      pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
-      j = 1;
-    }
-    if( pApnd ){
-      u32 iStart, iLabel;
-      JsonNode *pNode;
-      assert( pParse->useMod );
-      iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 2, 0);
-      iLabel = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, nKey, zKey);
-      zPath += i;
-      pNode = jsonLookupAppend(pParse, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
-      if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-      if( pNode ){
-        pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
-        assert( pRoot->eU==0 );
-        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart;
-        pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
-        VVA( pRoot->eU = 2 );
-        pParse->aNode[iLabel].jnFlags |= JNODE_RAW;
-      }
-      return pNode;
+      j = k+sz;
+      if( ((pParse->aBlob[j])&0x0f)>JSONB_OBJECT ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, j, &sz);
+      if( n==0 ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      j += n+sz;
+    }
+    if( j>iEnd ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+    if( pParse->eEdit>=JEDIT_INS ){
+      u32 nIns;          /* Total bytes to insert (label+value) */
+      JsonParse v;       /* BLOB encoding of the value to be inserted */
+      JsonParse ix;      /* Header of the label to be inserted */
+      testcase( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_INS );
+      testcase( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_SET );
+      memset(&ix, 0, sizeof(ix));
+      ix.db = pParse->db;
+      jsonBlobAppendNode(&ix, rawKey?JSONB_TEXTRAW:JSONB_TEXT5, nKey, 0);
+      pParse->oom |= ix.oom;
+      rc = jsonCreateEditSubstructure(pParse, &v, &zPath[i]);
+      if( !JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(rc)
+       && jsonBlobMakeEditable(pParse, ix.nBlob+nKey+v.nBlob)
+      ){
+        assert( !pParse->oom );
+        nIns = ix.nBlob + nKey + v.nBlob;
+        jsonBlobEdit(pParse, j, 0, 0, nIns);
+        if( !pParse->oom ){
+          assert( pParse->aBlob!=0 ); /* Because pParse->oom!=0 */
+          assert( ix.aBlob!=0 );      /* Because pPasre->oom!=0 */
+          memcpy(&pParse->aBlob[j], ix.aBlob, ix.nBlob);
+          k = j + ix.nBlob;
+          memcpy(&pParse->aBlob[k], zKey, nKey);
+          k += nKey;
+          memcpy(&pParse->aBlob[k], v.aBlob, v.nBlob);
+          if( ALWAYS(pParse->delta) ) jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(pParse, iRoot);
+        }
+      }
+      jsonParseReset(&v);
+      jsonParseReset(&ix);
+      return rc;
     }
   }else if( zPath[0]=='[' ){
-    i = 0;
-    j = 1;
-    while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[j]) ){
-      i = i*10 + zPath[j] - '0';
-      j++;
+    x = pParse->aBlob[iRoot] & 0x0f;
+    if( x!=JSONB_ARRAY )  return JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND;
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iRoot, &sz);
+    k = 0;
+    i = 1;
+    while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[i]) ){
+      k = k*10 + zPath[i] - '0';
+      i++;
     }
-    if( j<2 || zPath[j]!=']' ){
+    if( i<2 || zPath[i]!=']' ){
       if( zPath[1]=='#' ){
-        JsonNode *pBase = pRoot;
-        int iBase = iRoot;
-        if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_ARRAY ) return 0;
-        for(;;){
-          while( j<=pBase->n ){
-            if( (pBase[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ) i++;
-            j += jsonNodeSize(&pBase[j]);
-          }
-          if( (pBase->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-          if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
-          assert( pBase->eU==2 );
-          iBase = pBase->u.iAppend;
-          pBase = &pParse->aNode[iBase];
-          j = 1;
-        }
-        j = 2;
+        k = jsonbArrayCount(pParse, iRoot);
+        i = 2;
         if( zPath[2]=='-' && sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[3]) ){
-          unsigned int x = 0;
-          j = 3;
+          unsigned int nn = 0;
+          i = 3;
           do{
-            x = x*10 + zPath[j] - '0';
-            j++;
-          }while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[j]) );
-          if( x>i ) return 0;
-          i -= x;
+            nn = nn*10 + zPath[i] - '0';
+            i++;
+          }while( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[i]) );
+          if( nn>k ) return JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND;
+          k -= nn;
         }
-        if( zPath[j]!=']' ){
-          *pzErr = zPath;
-          return 0;
+        if( zPath[i]!=']' ){
+          return JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR;
         }
       }else{
-        *pzErr = zPath;
-        return 0;
+        return JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR;
       }
     }
-    if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_ARRAY ) return 0;
-    zPath += j + 1;
-    j = 1;
-    for(;;){
-      while( j<=pRoot->n
-         && (i>0 || ((pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)!=0 && pParse->useMod))
+    j = iRoot+n;
+    iEnd = j+sz;
+    while( jdelta ) jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(pParse, iRoot);
+        return rc;
+      }
+      k--;
+      n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, j, &sz);
+      if( n==0 ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+      j += n+sz;
+    }
+    if( j>iEnd ) return JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR;
+    if( k>0 ) return JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND;
+    if( pParse->eEdit>=JEDIT_INS ){
+      JsonParse v;
+      testcase( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_INS );
+      testcase( pParse->eEdit==JEDIT_SET );
+      rc = jsonCreateEditSubstructure(pParse, &v, &zPath[i+1]);
+      if( !JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(rc)
+       && jsonBlobMakeEditable(pParse, v.nBlob)
       ){
-        if( (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 || pParse->useMod==0 ) i--;
-        j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
-      }
-      if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-      if( pParse->useMod==0 ) break;
-      assert( pRoot->eU==2 );
-      iRoot = pRoot->u.iAppend;
-      pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
-      j = 1;
-    }
-    if( j<=pRoot->n ){
-      return jsonLookupStep(pParse, iRoot+j, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
-    }
-    if( i==0 && pApnd ){
-      u32 iStart;
-      JsonNode *pNode;
-      assert( pParse->useMod );
-      iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 1, 0);
-      pNode = jsonLookupAppend(pParse, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
-      if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-      if( pNode ){
-        pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
-        assert( pRoot->eU==0 );
-        pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart;
-        pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
-        VVA( pRoot->eU = 2 );
+        assert( !pParse->oom );
+        jsonBlobEdit(pParse, j, 0, v.aBlob, v.nBlob);
       }
-      return pNode;
+      jsonParseReset(&v);
+      if( pParse->delta ) jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(pParse, iRoot);
+      return rc;
     }
   }else{
-    *pzErr = zPath;
+    return JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR;
   }
-  return 0;
+  return JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND;
 }
 
 /*
-** Append content to pParse that will complete zPath.  Return a pointer
-** to the inserted node, or return NULL if the append fails.
+** Convert a JSON BLOB into text and make that text the return value
+** of an SQL function.
 */
-static JsonNode *jsonLookupAppend(
-  JsonParse *pParse,     /* Append content to the JSON parse */
-  const char *zPath,     /* Description of content to append */
-  int *pApnd,            /* Set this flag to 1 */
-  const char **pzErr     /* Make this point to any syntax error */
+static void jsonReturnTextJsonFromBlob(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  const u8 *aBlob,
+  u32 nBlob
 ){
-  *pApnd = 1;
-  if( zPath[0]==0 ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
-    return pParse->oom ? 0 : &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1];
-  }
-  if( zPath[0]=='.' ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
-  }else if( strncmp(zPath,"[0]",3)==0 ){
-    jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 0, 0);
-  }else{
-    return 0;
-  }
-  if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-  return jsonLookupStep(pParse, pParse->nNode-1, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
+  JsonParse x;
+  JsonString s;
+
+  if( NEVER(aBlob==0) ) return;
+  memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
+  x.aBlob = (u8*)aBlob;
+  x.nBlob = nBlob;
+  jsonStringInit(&s, ctx);
+  jsonTranslateBlobToText(&x, 0, &s);
+  jsonReturnString(&s, 0, 0);
 }
 
+
 /*
-** Return the text of a syntax error message on a JSON path.  Space is
-** obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+** Return the value of the BLOB node at index i.
+**
+** If the value is a primitive, return it as an SQL value.
+** If the value is an array or object, return it as either
+** JSON text or the BLOB encoding, depending on the JSON_B flag
+** on the userdata.
 */
-static char *jsonPathSyntaxError(const char *zErr){
-  return sqlite3_mprintf("JSON path error near '%q'", zErr);
+static void jsonReturnFromBlob(
+  JsonParse *pParse,          /* Complete JSON parse tree */
+  u32 i,                      /* Index of the node */
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,      /* Return value for this function */
+  int textOnly                /* return text JSON.  Disregard user-data */
+){
+  u32 n, sz;
+  int rc;
+  sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx);
+
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, i, &sz);
+  if( n==0 ){
+    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+    return;
+  }
+  switch( pParse->aBlob[i] & 0x0f ){
+    case JSONB_NULL: {
+      if( sz ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      sqlite3_result_null(pCtx);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TRUE: {
+      if( sz ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_FALSE: {
+      if( sz ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_INT5:
+    case JSONB_INT: {
+      sqlite3_int64 iRes = 0;
+      char *z;
+      int bNeg = 0;
+      char x;
+      if( sz==0 ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      x = (char)pParse->aBlob[i+n];
+      if( x=='-' ){
+        if( sz<2 ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+        n++;
+        sz--;
+        bNeg = 1;
+      }
+      z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], (int)sz);
+      if( z==0 ) goto returnfromblob_oom;
+      rc = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(z, &iRes);
+      sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
+      if( rc==0 ){
+        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, bNeg ? -iRes : iRes);
+      }else if( rc==3 && bNeg ){
+        sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, SMALLEST_INT64);
+      }else if( rc==1 ){
+        goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      }else{
+        if( bNeg ){ n--; sz++; }
+        goto to_double;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_FLOAT5:
+    case JSONB_FLOAT: {
+      double r;
+      char *z;
+      if( sz==0 ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+    to_double:
+      z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], (int)sz);
+      if( z==0 ) goto returnfromblob_oom;
+      rc = sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8);
+      sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
+      if( rc<=0 ) goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+      sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TEXTRAW:
+    case JSONB_TEXT: {
+      sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, (char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n], sz,
+                          SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_TEXT5:
+    case JSONB_TEXTJ: {
+      /* Translate JSON formatted string into raw text */
+      u32 iIn, iOut;
+      const char *z;
+      char *zOut;
+      u32 nOut = sz;
+      z = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n];
+      zOut = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nOut+1);
+      if( zOut==0 ) goto returnfromblob_oom;
+      for(iIn=iOut=0; iIn=2 );
+            zOut[iOut++] = (char)(0xc0 | (v>>6));
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
+          }else if( v<0x10000 ){
+            assert( szEscape>=3 );
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0xe0 | (v>>12);
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | ((v>>6)&0x3f);
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
+          }else if( v==JSON_INVALID_CHAR ){
+            /* Silently ignore illegal unicode */
+          }else{
+            assert( szEscape>=4 );
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0xf0 | (v>>18);
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | ((v>>12)&0x3f);
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | ((v>>6)&0x3f);
+            zOut[iOut++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
+          }
+          iIn += szEscape - 1;
+        }else{
+          zOut[iOut++] = c;
+        }
+      } /* end for() */
+      assert( iOut<=nOut );
+      zOut[iOut] = 0;
+      sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zOut, iOut, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_ARRAY:
+    case JSONB_OBJECT: {
+      int flags = textOnly ? 0 : SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(pCtx));
+      if( flags & JSON_BLOB ){
+        sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, &pParse->aBlob[i], sz+n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+      }else{
+        jsonReturnTextJsonFromBlob(pCtx, &pParse->aBlob[i], sz+n);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      goto returnfromblob_malformed;
+    }
+  }
+  return;
+
+returnfromblob_oom:
+  sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+  return;
+
+returnfromblob_malformed:
+  sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+  return;
 }
 
 /*
-** Do a node lookup using zPath.  Return a pointer to the node on success.
-** Return NULL if not found or if there is an error.
+** pArg is a function argument that might be an SQL value or a JSON
+** value.  Figure out what it is and encode it as a JSONB blob.
+** Return the results in pParse.
 **
-** On an error, write an error message into pCtx and increment the
-** pParse->nErr counter.
+** pParse is uninitialized upon entry.  This routine will handle the
+** initialization of pParse.  The result will be contained in
+** pParse->aBlob and pParse->nBlob.  pParse->aBlob might be dynamically
+** allocated (if pParse->nBlobAlloc is greater than zero) in which case
+** the caller is responsible for freeing the space allocated to pParse->aBlob
+** when it has finished with it.  Or pParse->aBlob might be a static string
+** or a value obtained from sqlite3_value_blob(pArg).
 **
-** If pApnd!=NULL then try to append missing nodes and set *pApnd = 1 if
-** nodes are appended.
+** If the argument is a BLOB that is clearly not a JSONB, then this
+** function might set an error message in ctx and return non-zero.
+** It might also set an error message and return non-zero on an OOM error.
 */
-static JsonNode *jsonLookup(
-  JsonParse *pParse,      /* The JSON to search */
-  const char *zPath,      /* The path to search */
-  int *pApnd,             /* Append nodes to complete path if not NULL */
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx   /* Report errors here, if not NULL */
-){
-  const char *zErr = 0;
-  JsonNode *pNode = 0;
-  char *zMsg;
-
-  if( zPath==0 ) return 0;
-  if( zPath[0]!='$' ){
-    zErr = zPath;
-    goto lookup_err;
+static int jsonFunctionArgToBlob(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  sqlite3_value *pArg,
+  JsonParse *pParse
+){
+  int eType = sqlite3_value_type(pArg);
+  static u8 aNull[] = { 0x00 };
+  memset(pParse, 0, sizeof(pParse[0]));
+  pParse->db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
+  switch( eType ){
+    default: {
+      pParse->aBlob = aNull;
+      pParse->nBlob = 1;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_BLOB: {
+      if( jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(pArg) ){
+        pParse->aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(pArg);
+        pParse->nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "JSON cannot hold BLOB values", -1);
+        return 1;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+      const char *zJson = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
+      int nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+      if( zJson==0 ) return 1;
+      if( sqlite3_value_subtype(pArg)==JSON_SUBTYPE ){
+        pParse->zJson = (char*)zJson;
+        pParse->nJson = nJson;
+        if( jsonConvertTextToBlob(pParse, ctx) ){
+          sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+          sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pParse->aBlob);
+          memset(pParse, 0, sizeof(pParse[0]));
+          return 1;
+        }
+      }else{
+        jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_TEXTRAW, nJson, zJson);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+      double r = sqlite3_value_double(pArg);
+      if( NEVER(sqlite3IsNaN(r)) ){
+        jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_NULL, 0, 0);
+      }else{
+        int n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+        const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
+        if( z==0 ) return 1;
+        if( z[0]=='I' ){
+          jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, 5, "9e999");
+        }else if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='I' ){
+          jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, 6, "-9e999");
+        }else{
+          jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_FLOAT, n, z);
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+      int n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+      const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
+      if( z==0 ) return 1;
+      jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_INT, n, z);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  if( pParse->oom ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+    return 1;
+  }else{
+    return 0;
   }
-  zPath++;
-  pNode = jsonLookupStep(pParse, 0, zPath, pApnd, &zErr);
-  if( zErr==0 ) return pNode;
+}
 
-lookup_err:
-  pParse->nErr++;
-  assert( zErr!=0 && pCtx!=0 );
-  zMsg = jsonPathSyntaxError(zErr);
+/*
+** Generate a bad path error.
+**
+** If ctx is not NULL then push the error message into ctx and return NULL.
+** If ctx is NULL, then return the text of the error message.
+*/
+static char *jsonBadPathError(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,     /* The function call containing the error */
+  const char *zPath         /* The path with the problem */
+){
+  char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("bad JSON path: %Q", zPath);
+  if( ctx==0 ) return zMsg;
   if( zMsg ){
-    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zMsg, -1);
+    sqlite3_result_error(ctx, zMsg, -1);
     sqlite3_free(zMsg);
   }else{
-    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
   }
   return 0;
 }
 
+/* argv[0] is a BLOB that seems likely to be a JSONB.  Subsequent
+** arguments come in parse where each pair contains a JSON path and
+** content to insert or set at that patch.  Do the updates
+** and return the result.
+**
+** The specific operation is determined by eEdit, which can be one
+** of JEDIT_INS, JEDIT_REPL, or JEDIT_SET.
+*/
+static void jsonInsertIntoBlob(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv,
+  int eEdit                /* JEDIT_INS, JEDIT_REPL, or JEDIT_SET */
+){
+  int i;
+  u32 rc = 0;
+  const char *zPath = 0;
+  int flgs;
+  JsonParse *p;
+  JsonParse ax;
+
+  assert( (argc&1)==1 );
+  flgs = argc==1 ? 0 : JSON_EDITABLE;
+  p = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], flgs);
+  if( p==0 ) return;
+  for(i=1; inBlob, ax.aBlob, ax.nBlob);
+      }
+      rc = 0;
+   }else{
+      p->eEdit = eEdit;
+      p->nIns = ax.nBlob;
+      p->aIns = ax.aBlob;
+      p->delta = 0;
+      rc = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, zPath+1, 0);
+    }
+    jsonParseReset(&ax);
+    if( rc==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ) continue;
+    if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(rc) ) goto jsonInsertIntoBlob_patherror;
+  }
+  jsonReturnParse(ctx, p);
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  return;
+
+jsonInsertIntoBlob_patherror:
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  if( rc==JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR ){
+    sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+  }else{
+    jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+  }
+  return;
+}
 
 /*
-** Report the wrong number of arguments for json_insert(), json_replace()
-** or json_set().
+** If pArg is a blob that seems like a JSONB blob, then initialize
+** p to point to that JSONB and return TRUE.  If pArg does not seem like
+** a JSONB blob, then return FALSE;
+**
+** This routine is only called if it is already known that pArg is a
+** blob.  The only open question is whether or not the blob appears
+** to be a JSONB blob.
 */
-static void jsonWrongNumArgs(
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
-  const char *zFuncName
-){
-  char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("json_%s() needs an odd number of arguments",
-                               zFuncName);
-  sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zMsg, -1);
-  sqlite3_free(zMsg);
+static int jsonArgIsJsonb(sqlite3_value *pArg, JsonParse *p){
+  u32 n, sz = 0;
+  p->aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(pArg);
+  p->nBlob = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+  if( p->nBlob==0 ){
+    p->aBlob = 0;
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if( NEVER(p->aBlob==0) ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if( (p->aBlob[0] & 0x0f)<=JSONB_OBJECT
+   && (n = jsonbPayloadSize(p, 0, &sz))>0
+   && sz+n==p->nBlob
+   && ((p->aBlob[0] & 0x0f)>JSONB_FALSE || sz==0)
+  ){
+    return 1;
+  }
+  p->aBlob = 0;
+  p->nBlob = 0;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /*
-** Mark all NULL entries in the Object passed in as JNODE_REMOVE.
+** Generate a JsonParse object, containing valid JSONB in aBlob and nBlob,
+** from the SQL function argument pArg.  Return a pointer to the new
+** JsonParse object.
+**
+** Ownership of the new JsonParse object is passed to the caller.  The
+** caller should invoke jsonParseFree() on the return value when it
+** has finished using it.
+**
+** If any errors are detected, an appropriate error messages is set
+** using sqlite3_result_error() or the equivalent and this routine
+** returns NULL.  This routine also returns NULL if the pArg argument
+** is an SQL NULL value, but no error message is set in that case.  This
+** is so that SQL functions that are given NULL arguments will return
+** a NULL value.
 */
-static void jsonRemoveAllNulls(JsonNode *pNode){
-  int i, n;
-  assert( pNode->eType==JSON_OBJECT );
-  n = pNode->n;
-  for(i=2; i<=n; i += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[i])+1){
-    switch( pNode[i].eType ){
-      case JSON_NULL:
-        pNode[i].jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
-        break;
-      case JSON_OBJECT:
-        jsonRemoveAllNulls(&pNode[i]);
-        break;
+static JsonParse *jsonParseFuncArg(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  sqlite3_value *pArg,
+  u32 flgs
+){
+  int eType;                   /* Datatype of pArg */
+  JsonParse *p = 0;            /* Value to be returned */
+  JsonParse *pFromCache = 0;   /* Value taken from cache */
+  sqlite3 *db;                 /* The database connection */
+
+  assert( ctx!=0 );
+  eType = sqlite3_value_type(pArg);
+  if( eType==SQLITE_NULL ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  pFromCache = jsonCacheSearch(ctx, pArg);
+  if( pFromCache ){
+    pFromCache->nJPRef++;
+    if( (flgs & JSON_EDITABLE)==0 ){
+      return pFromCache;
+    }
+  }
+  db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
+rebuild_from_cache:
+  p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*p));
+  if( p==0 ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+  memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
+  p->db = db;
+  p->nJPRef = 1;
+  if( pFromCache!=0 ){
+    u32 nBlob = pFromCache->nBlob;
+    p->aBlob = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nBlob);
+    if( p->aBlob==0 ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+    memcpy(p->aBlob, pFromCache->aBlob, nBlob);
+    p->nBlobAlloc = p->nBlob = nBlob;
+    p->hasNonstd = pFromCache->hasNonstd;
+    jsonParseFree(pFromCache);
+    return p;
+  }
+  if( eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+    if( jsonArgIsJsonb(pArg,p) ){
+      if( (flgs & JSON_EDITABLE)!=0 && jsonBlobMakeEditable(p, 0)==0 ){
+        goto json_pfa_oom;
+      }
+      return p;
     }
+    /* If the blob is not valid JSONB, fall through into trying to cast
+    ** the blob into text which is then interpreted as JSON.  (tag-20240123-a)
+    **
+    ** This goes against all historical documentation about how the SQLite
+    ** JSON functions were suppose to work.  From the beginning, blob was
+    ** reserved for expansion and a blob value should have raised an error.
+    ** But it did not, due to a bug.  And many applications came to depend
+    ** upon this buggy behavior, espeically when using the CLI and reading
+    ** JSON text using readfile(), which returns a blob.  For this reason
+    ** we will continue to support the bug moving forward.
+    ** See for example https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/012136abd5292b8d
+    */
   }
+  p->zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
+  p->nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+  if( p->nJson==0 ) goto json_pfa_malformed;
+  if( NEVER(p->zJson==0) ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+  if( jsonConvertTextToBlob(p, (flgs & JSON_KEEPERROR) ? 0 : ctx) ){
+    if( flgs & JSON_KEEPERROR ){
+      p->nErr = 1;
+      return p;
+    }else{
+      jsonParseFree(p);
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }else{
+    int isRCStr = sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(pArg, sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+    int rc;
+    if( !isRCStr ){
+      char *zNew = sqlite3RCStrNew( p->nJson );
+      if( zNew==0 ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+      memcpy(zNew, p->zJson, p->nJson);
+      p->zJson = zNew;
+      p->zJson[p->nJson] = 0;
+    }else{
+      sqlite3RCStrRef(p->zJson);
+    }
+    p->bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
+    rc = jsonCacheInsert(ctx, p);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+    if( flgs & JSON_EDITABLE ){
+      pFromCache = p;
+      p = 0;
+      goto rebuild_from_cache;
+    }
+  }
+  return p;
+
+json_pfa_malformed:
+  if( flgs & JSON_KEEPERROR ){
+    p->nErr = 1;
+    return p;
+  }else{
+    jsonParseFree(p);
+    sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+json_pfa_oom:
+  jsonParseFree(pFromCache);
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+  return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Make the return value of a JSON function either the raw JSONB blob
+** or make it JSON text, depending on whether the JSON_BLOB flag is
+** set on the function.
+*/
+static void jsonReturnParse(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  JsonParse *p
+){
+  int flgs;
+  if( p->oom ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+    return;
+  }
+  flgs = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(ctx));
+  if( flgs & JSON_BLOB ){
+    if( p->nBlobAlloc>0 && !p->bReadOnly ){
+      sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, p->aBlob, p->nBlob, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
+      p->nBlobAlloc = 0;
+    }else{
+      sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, p->aBlob, p->nBlob, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+    }
+  }else{
+    JsonString s;
+    jsonStringInit(&s, ctx);
+    p->delta = 0;
+    jsonTranslateBlobToText(p, 0, &s);
+    jsonReturnString(&s, p, ctx);
+    sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+  }
+}
 
 /****************************************************************************
 ** SQL functions used for testing and debugging
@@ -203535,63 +206596,124 @@ static void jsonRemoveAllNulls(JsonNode *pNode){
 
 #if SQLITE_DEBUG
 /*
-** Print N node entries.
-*/
-static void jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(
-  JsonNode *aNode,  /* First node entry to print */
-  int N             /* Number of node entries to print */
-){
-  int i;
-  for(i=0; iaBlob[iStart] & 0x0f;
+    u32 savedNBlob = pParse->nBlob;
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pOut, "%5d:%*s", iStart, nIndent, "");
+    if( pParse->nBlobAlloc>pParse->nBlob ){
+      pParse->nBlob = pParse->nBlobAlloc;
+    }
+    nn = n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, iStart, &sz);
+    if( nn==0 ) nn = 1;
+    if( sz>0 && xaBlob[iStart+i]);
     }
-    printf("node %4u: %-7s n=%-5d", i, zType, aNode[i].n);
-    if( (aNode[i].jnFlags & ~JNODE_LABEL)!=0 ){
-      u8 f = aNode[i].jnFlags;
-      if( f & JNODE_RAW )     printf(" RAW");
-      if( f & JNODE_ESCAPE )  printf(" ESCAPE");
-      if( f & JNODE_REMOVE )  printf(" REMOVE");
-      if( f & JNODE_REPLACE ) printf(" REPLACE");
-      if( f & JNODE_APPEND )  printf(" APPEND");
-      if( f & JNODE_JSON5 )   printf(" JSON5");
+    if( n==0 ){
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(pOut, "   ERROR invalid node size\n");
+      iStart = n==0 ? iStart+1 : iEnd;
+      continue;
+    }
+    pParse->nBlob = savedNBlob;
+    if( iStart+n+sz>iEnd ){
+      iEnd = iStart+n+sz;
+      if( iEnd>pParse->nBlob ){
+        if( pParse->nBlobAlloc>0 && iEnd>pParse->nBlobAlloc ){
+          iEnd = pParse->nBlobAlloc;
+        }else{
+          iEnd = pParse->nBlob;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"  <-- ");
+    switch( x ){
+      case JSONB_NULL:     sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"null"); break;
+      case JSONB_TRUE:     sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"true"); break;
+      case JSONB_FALSE:    sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"false"); break;
+      case JSONB_INT:      sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"int"); break;
+      case JSONB_INT5:     sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"int5"); break;
+      case JSONB_FLOAT:    sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"float"); break;
+      case JSONB_FLOAT5:   sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"float5"); break;
+      case JSONB_TEXT:     sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"text"); break;
+      case JSONB_TEXTJ:    sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"textj"); break;
+      case JSONB_TEXT5:    sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"text5"); break;
+      case JSONB_TEXTRAW:  sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut,"textraw"); break;
+      case JSONB_ARRAY: {
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(pOut,"array, %u bytes\n", sz);
+        jsonDebugPrintBlob(pParse, iStart+n, iStart+n+sz, nIndent+2, pOut);
+        showContent = 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      case JSONB_OBJECT: {
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(pOut, "object, %u bytes\n", sz);
+        jsonDebugPrintBlob(pParse, iStart+n, iStart+n+sz, nIndent+2, pOut);
+        showContent = 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut, "ERROR: unknown node type\n");
+        showContent = 0;
+        break;
+      }
     }
-    switch( aNode[i].eU ){
-      case 1:  printf(" zJContent=[%.*s]\n",
-                      aNode[i].n, aNode[i].u.zJContent);           break;
-      case 2:  printf(" iAppend=%u\n", aNode[i].u.iAppend);        break;
-      case 3:  printf(" iKey=%u\n", aNode[i].u.iKey);              break;
-      case 4:  printf(" iPrev=%u\n", aNode[i].u.iPrev);            break;
-      default: printf("\n");
+    if( showContent ){
+      if( sz==0 && x<=JSONB_FALSE ){
+        sqlite3_str_append(pOut, "\n", 1);
+      }else{
+        u32 i;
+        sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut, ": \"");
+        for(i=iStart+n; iaBlob[i];
+          if( c<0x20 || c>=0x7f ) c = '.';
+          sqlite3_str_append(pOut, (char*)&c, 1);
+        }
+        sqlite3_str_append(pOut, "\"\n", 2);
+      }
     }
+    iStart += n + sz;
   }
 }
-#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
-
-
-#if 0  /* 1 for debugging.  0 normally.  Requires -DSQLITE_DEBUG too */
-static void jsonDebugPrintParse(JsonParse *p){
-  jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(p->aNode, p->nNode);
-}
-static void jsonDebugPrintNode(JsonNode *pNode){
-  jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(pNode, jsonNodeSize(pNode));
+static void jsonShowParse(JsonParse *pParse){
+  sqlite3_str out;
+  char zBuf[1000];
+  if( pParse==0 ){
+    printf("NULL pointer\n");
+    return;
+  }else{
+    printf("nBlobAlloc = %u\n", pParse->nBlobAlloc);
+    printf("nBlob = %u\n", pParse->nBlob);
+    printf("delta = %d\n", pParse->delta);
+    if( pParse->nBlob==0 ) return;
+    printf("content (bytes 0..%u):\n", pParse->nBlob-1);
+  }
+  sqlite3StrAccumInit(&out, 0, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), 1000000);
+  jsonDebugPrintBlob(pParse, 0, pParse->nBlob, 0, &out);
+  printf("%s", sqlite3_str_value(&out));
+  sqlite3_str_reset(&out);
 }
-#else
-   /* The usual case */
-# define jsonDebugPrintNode(X)
-# define jsonDebugPrintParse(X)
-#endif
+#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 /*
 ** SQL function:   json_parse(JSON)
 **
-** Parse JSON using jsonParseCached().  Then print a dump of that
-** parse on standard output.  Return the mimified JSON result, just
-** like the json() function.
+** Parse JSON using jsonParseFuncArg().  Return text that is a
+** human-readable dump of the binary JSONB for the input parameter.
 */
 static void jsonParseFunc(
   sqlite3_context *ctx,
@@ -203599,38 +206721,19 @@ static void jsonParseFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   JsonParse *p;        /* The parse */
+  sqlite3_str out;
 
-  assert( argc==1 );
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 0);
+  assert( argc>=1 );
+  sqlite3StrAccumInit(&out, 0, 0, 0, 1000000);
+  p = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], 0);
   if( p==0 ) return;
-  printf("nNode     = %u\n", p->nNode);
-  printf("nAlloc    = %u\n", p->nAlloc);
-  printf("nJson     = %d\n", p->nJson);
-  printf("nAlt      = %d\n", p->nAlt);
-  printf("nErr      = %u\n", p->nErr);
-  printf("oom       = %u\n", p->oom);
-  printf("hasNonstd = %u\n", p->hasNonstd);
-  printf("useMod    = %u\n", p->useMod);
-  printf("hasMod    = %u\n", p->hasMod);
-  printf("nJPRef    = %u\n", p->nJPRef);
-  printf("iSubst    = %u\n", p->iSubst);
-  printf("iHold     = %u\n", p->iHold);
-  jsonDebugPrintNodeEntries(p->aNode, p->nNode);
-  jsonReturnJson(p, p->aNode, ctx, 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** The json_test1(JSON) function return true (1) if the input is JSON
-** text generated by another json function.  It returns (0) if the input
-** is not known to be JSON.
-*/
-static void jsonTest1Func(
-  sqlite3_context *ctx,
-  int argc,
-  sqlite3_value **argv
-){
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_value_subtype(argv[0])==JSON_SUBTYPE);
+  if( argc==1 ){
+    jsonDebugPrintBlob(p, 0, p->nBlob, 0, &out);
+    sqlite3_result_text64(ctx, out.zText, out.nChar, SQLITE_DYNAMIC, SQLITE_UTF8);
+  }else{
+    jsonShowParse(p);
+  }
+  jsonParseFree(p);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 
@@ -203639,7 +206742,7 @@ static void jsonTest1Func(
 ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
-** Implementation of the json_QUOTE(VALUE) function.  Return a JSON value
+** Implementation of the json_quote(VALUE) function.  Return a JSON value
 ** corresponding to the SQL value input.  Mostly this means putting
 ** double-quotes around strings and returning the unquoted string "null"
 ** when given a NULL input.
@@ -203652,9 +206755,9 @@ static void jsonQuoteFunc(
   JsonString jx;
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
 
-  jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
-  jsonAppendValue(&jx, argv[0]);
-  jsonResult(&jx);
+  jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
+  jsonAppendSqlValue(&jx, argv[0]);
+  jsonReturnString(&jx, 0, 0);
   sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
 }
 
@@ -203671,18 +206774,17 @@ static void jsonArrayFunc(
   int i;
   JsonString jx;
 
-  jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+  jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
   jsonAppendChar(&jx, '[');
   for(i=0; inNode );
   if( argc==2 ){
     const char *zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-    pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx);
-  }else{
-    pNode = p->aNode;
-  }
-  if( pNode==0 ){
-    return;
-  }
-  if( pNode->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-    while( 1 /*exit-by-break*/ ){
-      for(i=1; i<=pNode->n; n++){
-        i += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[i]);
+    if( zPath==0 ){
+      jsonParseFree(p);
+      return;
+    }
+    i = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, zPath[0]=='$' ? zPath+1 : "@", 0);
+    if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(i) ){
+      if( i==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ){
+        /* no-op */
+      }else if( i==JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR ){
+        jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
       }
-      if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
-      if( p->useMod==0 ) break;
-      assert( pNode->eU==2 );
-      pNode = &p->aNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
+      eErr = 1;
+      i = 0;
     }
+  }else{
+    i = 0;
   }
-  sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, n);
+  if( (p->aBlob[i] & 0x0f)==JSONB_ARRAY ){
+    cnt = jsonbArrayCount(p, i);
+  }
+  if( !eErr ) sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, cnt);
+  jsonParseFree(p);
 }
 
-/*
-** Bit values for the flags passed into jsonExtractFunc() or
-** jsonSetFunc() via the user-data value.
-*/
-#define JSON_JSON      0x01        /* Result is always JSON */
-#define JSON_SQL       0x02        /* Result is always SQL */
-#define JSON_ABPATH    0x03        /* Allow abbreviated JSON path specs */
-#define JSON_ISSET     0x04        /* json_set(), not json_insert() */
+/* True if the string is all digits */
+static int jsonAllDigits(const char *z, int n){
+  int i;
+  for(i=0; i2 ){
+    jsonAppendChar(&jx, '[');
+  }
+  for(i=1; i and ->> operators accept abbreviated PATH arguments.  This
-        ** is mostly for compatibility with PostgreSQL, but also for
-        ** convenience.
-        **
-        **     NUMBER   ==>  $[NUMBER]     // PG compatible
-        **     LABEL    ==>  $.LABEL       // PG compatible
-        **     [NUMBER] ==>  $[NUMBER]     // Not PG.  Purely for convenience
-        */
-        jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
-        if( sqlite3Isdigit(zPath[0]) ){
-          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "$[", 2);
-          jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath));
-          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "]", 2);
-        }else{
-          jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "$.", 1 + (zPath[0]!='['));
-          jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, (int)strlen(zPath));
-          jsonAppendChar(&jx, 0);
-        }
-        pNode = jx.bErr ? 0 : jsonLookup(p, jx.zBuf, 0, ctx);
-        jsonReset(&jx);
+    const char *zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+    int nPath;
+    u32 j;
+    if( zPath==0 ) goto json_extract_error;
+    nPath = sqlite3Strlen30(zPath);
+    if( zPath[0]=='$' ){
+      j = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, zPath+1, 0);
+    }else if( (flags & JSON_ABPATH) ){
+      /* The -> and ->> operators accept abbreviated PATH arguments.  This
+      ** is mostly for compatibility with PostgreSQL, but also for
+      ** convenience.
+      **
+      **     NUMBER   ==>  $[NUMBER]     // PG compatible
+      **     LABEL    ==>  $.LABEL       // PG compatible
+      **     [NUMBER] ==>  $[NUMBER]     // Not PG.  Purely for convenience
+      */
+      jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
+      if( jsonAllDigits(zPath, nPath) ){
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "[", 1);
+        jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "]", 2);
+      }else if( jsonAllAlphanum(zPath, nPath) ){
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, ".", 1);
+        jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
+      }else if( zPath[0]=='[' && nPath>=3 && zPath[nPath-1]==']' ){
+        jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
       }else{
-        pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, ".\"", 2);
+        jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
+        jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "\"", 1);
       }
-      if( pNode ){
+      jsonStringTerminate(&jx);
+      j = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, jx.zBuf, 0);
+      jsonStringReset(&jx);
+    }else{
+      jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      goto json_extract_error;
+    }
+    if( jnBlob ){
+      if( argc==2 ){
         if( flags & JSON_JSON ){
-          jsonReturnJson(p, pNode, ctx, 0);
+          jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
+          jsonTranslateBlobToText(p, j, &jx);
+          jsonReturnString(&jx, 0, 0);
+          jsonStringReset(&jx);
+          assert( (flags & JSON_BLOB)==0 );
+          sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
         }else{
-          jsonReturn(p, pNode, ctx);
-          sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, 0);
+          jsonReturnFromBlob(p, j, ctx, 0);
+          if( (flags & (JSON_SQL|JSON_BLOB))==0
+           && (p->aBlob[j]&0x0f)>=JSONB_ARRAY
+          ){
+            sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+          }
         }
+      }else{
+        jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
+        jsonTranslateBlobToText(p, j, &jx);
       }
-    }else{
-      pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx);
-      if( p->nErr==0 && pNode ) jsonReturn(p, pNode, ctx);
-    }
-  }else{
-    /* Two or more PATH arguments results in a JSON array with each
-    ** element of the array being the value selected by one of the PATHs */
-    int i;
-    jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
-    jsonAppendChar(&jx, '[');
-    for(i=1; inErr ) break;
-      jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
-      if( pNode ){
-        jsonRenderNode(p, pNode, &jx);
+    }else if( j==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ){
+      if( argc==2 ){
+        goto json_extract_error;  /* Return NULL if not found */
       }else{
+        jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
         jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "null", 4);
       }
+    }else if( j==JSON_LOOKUP_ERROR ){
+      sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+      goto json_extract_error;
+    }else{
+      jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      goto json_extract_error;
     }
-    if( i==argc ){
-      jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']');
-      jsonResult(&jx);
+  }
+  if( argc>2 ){
+    jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']');
+    jsonReturnString(&jx, 0, 0);
+    if( (flags & JSON_BLOB)==0 ){
       sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
     }
-    jsonReset(&jx);
   }
+json_extract_error:
+  jsonStringReset(&jx);
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  return;
 }
 
-/* This is the RFC 7396 MergePatch algorithm.
-*/
-static JsonNode *jsonMergePatch(
-  JsonParse *pParse,   /* The JSON parser that contains the TARGET */
-  u32 iTarget,         /* Node of the TARGET in pParse */
-  JsonNode *pPatch     /* The PATCH */
-){
-  u32 i, j;
-  u32 iRoot;
-  JsonNode *pTarget;
-  if( pPatch->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ){
-    return pPatch;
-  }
-  assert( iTargetnNode );
-  pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
-  assert( (pPatch->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 );
-  if( pTarget->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ){
-    jsonRemoveAllNulls(pPatch);
-    return pPatch;
-  }
-  iRoot = iTarget;
-  for(i=1; in; i += jsonNodeSize(&pPatch[i+1])+1){
-    u32 nKey;
-    const char *zKey;
-    assert( pPatch[i].eType==JSON_STRING );
-    assert( pPatch[i].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
-    assert( pPatch[i].eU==1 );
-    nKey = pPatch[i].n;
-    zKey = pPatch[i].u.zJContent;
-    for(j=1; jn; j += jsonNodeSize(&pTarget[j+1])+1 ){
-      assert( pTarget[j].eType==JSON_STRING );
-      assert( pTarget[j].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
-      if( jsonSameLabel(&pPatch[i], &pTarget[j]) ){
-        if( pTarget[j+1].jnFlags & (JNODE_REMOVE|JNODE_REPLACE) ) break;
-        if( pPatch[i+1].eType==JSON_NULL ){
-          pTarget[j+1].jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
-        }else{
-          JsonNode *pNew = jsonMergePatch(pParse, iTarget+j+1, &pPatch[i+1]);
-          if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
-          if( pNew!=&pParse->aNode[iTarget+j+1] ){
-            jsonParseAddSubstNode(pParse, iTarget+j+1);
-            jsonParseAddNodeArray(pParse, pNew, jsonNodeSize(pNew));
-          }
-          pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
-        }
-        break;
+/*
+** Return codes for jsonMergePatch()
+*/
+#define JSON_MERGE_OK          0     /* Success */
+#define JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET   1     /* Malformed TARGET blob */
+#define JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH    2     /* Malformed PATCH blob */
+#define JSON_MERGE_OOM         3     /* Out-of-memory condition */
+
+/*
+** RFC-7396 MergePatch for two JSONB blobs.
+**
+** pTarget is the target. pPatch is the patch.  The target is updated
+** in place.  The patch is read-only.
+**
+** The original RFC-7396 algorithm is this:
+**
+**   define MergePatch(Target, Patch):
+**     if Patch is an Object:
+**       if Target is not an Object:
+**         Target = {} # Ignore the contents and set it to an empty Object
+**     for each Name/Value pair in Patch:
+**         if Value is null:
+**           if Name exists in Target:
+**             remove the Name/Value pair from Target
+**         else:
+**           Target[Name] = MergePatch(Target[Name], Value)
+**       return Target
+**     else:
+**       return Patch
+**
+** Here is an equivalent algorithm restructured to show the actual
+** implementation:
+**
+** 01   define MergePatch(Target, Patch):
+** 02      if Patch is not an Object:
+** 03         return Patch
+** 04      else: // if Patch is an Object
+** 05         if Target is not an Object:
+** 06            Target = {}
+** 07      for each Name/Value pair in Patch:
+** 08         if Name exists in Target:
+** 09            if Value is null:
+** 10               remove the Name/Value pair from Target
+** 11            else
+** 12               Target[name] = MergePatch(Target[Name], Value)
+** 13         else if Value is not NULL:
+** 14            if Value is not an Object:
+** 15               Target[name] = Value
+** 16            else:
+** 17               Target[name] = MergePatch('{}',value)
+** 18      return Target
+**  |
+**  ^---- Line numbers referenced in comments in the implementation
+*/
+static int jsonMergePatch(
+  JsonParse *pTarget,      /* The JSON parser that contains the TARGET */
+  u32 iTarget,             /* Index of TARGET in pTarget->aBlob[] */
+  const JsonParse *pPatch, /* The PATCH */
+  u32 iPatch               /* Index of PATCH in pPatch->aBlob[] */
+){
+  u8 x;             /* Type of a single node */
+  u32 n, sz=0;      /* Return values from jsonbPayloadSize() */
+  u32 iTCursor;     /* Cursor position while scanning the target object */
+  u32 iTStart;      /* First label in the target object */
+  u32 iTEndBE;      /* Original first byte past end of target, before edit */
+  u32 iTEnd;        /* Current first byte past end of target */
+  u8 eTLabel;       /* Node type of the target label */
+  u32 iTLabel = 0;  /* Index of the label */
+  u32 nTLabel = 0;  /* Header size in bytes for the target label */
+  u32 szTLabel = 0; /* Size of the target label payload */
+  u32 iTValue = 0;  /* Index of the target value */
+  u32 nTValue = 0;  /* Header size of the target value */
+  u32 szTValue = 0; /* Payload size for the target value */
+
+  u32 iPCursor;     /* Cursor position while scanning the patch */
+  u32 iPEnd;        /* First byte past the end of the patch */
+  u8 ePLabel;       /* Node type of the patch label */
+  u32 iPLabel;      /* Start of patch label */
+  u32 nPLabel;      /* Size of header on the patch label */
+  u32 szPLabel;     /* Payload size of the patch label */
+  u32 iPValue;      /* Start of patch value */
+  u32 nPValue;      /* Header size for the patch value */
+  u32 szPValue;     /* Payload size of the patch value */
+
+  assert( iTarget>=0 && iTargetnBlob );
+  assert( iPatch>=0 && iPatchnBlob );
+  x = pPatch->aBlob[iPatch] & 0x0f;
+  if( x!=JSONB_OBJECT ){  /* Algorithm line 02 */
+    u32 szPatch;        /* Total size of the patch, header+payload */
+    u32 szTarget;       /* Total size of the target, header+payload */
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(pPatch, iPatch, &sz);
+    szPatch = n+sz;
+    sz = 0;
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(pTarget, iTarget, &sz);
+    szTarget = n+sz;
+    jsonBlobEdit(pTarget, iTarget, szTarget, pPatch->aBlob+iPatch, szPatch);
+    return pTarget->oom ? JSON_MERGE_OOM : JSON_MERGE_OK;  /* Line 03 */
+  }
+  x = pTarget->aBlob[iTarget] & 0x0f;
+  if( x!=JSONB_OBJECT ){  /* Algorithm line 05 */
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(pTarget, iTarget, &sz);
+    jsonBlobEdit(pTarget, iTarget+n, sz, 0, 0);
+    x = pTarget->aBlob[iTarget];
+    pTarget->aBlob[iTarget] = (x & 0xf0) | JSONB_OBJECT;
+  }
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pPatch, iPatch, &sz);
+  if( NEVER(n==0) ) return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+  iPCursor = iPatch+n;
+  iPEnd = iPCursor+sz;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pTarget, iTarget, &sz);
+  if( NEVER(n==0) ) return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+  iTStart = iTarget+n;
+  iTEndBE = iTStart+sz;
+
+  while( iPCursoraBlob[iPCursor] & 0x0f;
+    if( ePLabelJSONB_TEXTRAW ){
+      return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+    }
+    nPLabel = jsonbPayloadSize(pPatch, iPCursor, &szPLabel);
+    if( nPLabel==0 ) return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+    iPValue = iPCursor + nPLabel + szPLabel;
+    if( iPValue>=iPEnd ) return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+    nPValue = jsonbPayloadSize(pPatch, iPValue, &szPValue);
+    if( nPValue==0 ) return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+    iPCursor = iPValue + nPValue + szPValue;
+    if( iPCursor>iPEnd ) return JSON_MERGE_BADPATCH;
+
+    iTCursor = iTStart;
+    iTEnd = iTEndBE + pTarget->delta;
+    while( iTCursoraBlob[iTCursor] & 0x0f;
+      if( eTLabelJSONB_TEXTRAW ){
+        return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+      }
+      nTLabel = jsonbPayloadSize(pTarget, iTCursor, &szTLabel);
+      if( nTLabel==0 ) return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+      iTValue = iTLabel + nTLabel + szTLabel;
+      if( iTValue>=iTEnd ) return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+      nTValue = jsonbPayloadSize(pTarget, iTValue, &szTValue);
+      if( nTValue==0 ) return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+      if( iTValue + nTValue + szTValue > iTEnd ) return JSON_MERGE_BADTARGET;
+      isEqual = jsonLabelCompare(
+                   (const char*)&pPatch->aBlob[iPLabel+nPLabel],
+                   szPLabel,
+                   (ePLabel==JSONB_TEXT || ePLabel==JSONB_TEXTRAW),
+                   (const char*)&pTarget->aBlob[iTLabel+nTLabel],
+                   szTLabel,
+                   (eTLabel==JSONB_TEXT || eTLabel==JSONB_TEXTRAW));
+      if( isEqual ) break;
+      iTCursor = iTValue + nTValue + szTValue;
+    }
+    x = pPatch->aBlob[iPValue] & 0x0f;
+    if( iTCursoroom) ) return JSON_MERGE_OOM;
+      }else{
+        /* Algorithm line 12 */
+        int rc, savedDelta = pTarget->delta;
+        pTarget->delta = 0;
+        rc = jsonMergePatch(pTarget, iTValue, pPatch, iPValue);
+        if( rc ) return rc;
+        pTarget->delta += savedDelta;
+      }
+    }else if( x>0 ){  /* Algorithm line 13 */
+      /* No match and patch value is not NULL */
+      u32 szNew = szPLabel+nPLabel;
+      if( (pPatch->aBlob[iPValue] & 0x0f)!=JSONB_OBJECT ){  /* Line 14 */
+        jsonBlobEdit(pTarget, iTEnd, 0, 0, szPValue+nPValue+szNew);
+        if( pTarget->oom ) return JSON_MERGE_OOM;
+        memcpy(&pTarget->aBlob[iTEnd], &pPatch->aBlob[iPLabel], szNew);
+        memcpy(&pTarget->aBlob[iTEnd+szNew],
+               &pPatch->aBlob[iPValue], szPValue+nPValue);
+      }else{
+        int rc, savedDelta;
+        jsonBlobEdit(pTarget, iTEnd, 0, 0, szNew+1);
+        if( pTarget->oom ) return JSON_MERGE_OOM;
+        memcpy(&pTarget->aBlob[iTEnd], &pPatch->aBlob[iPLabel], szNew);
+        pTarget->aBlob[iTEnd+szNew] = 0x00;
+        savedDelta = pTarget->delta;
+        pTarget->delta = 0;
+        rc = jsonMergePatch(pTarget, iTEnd+szNew,pPatch,iPValue);
+        if( rc ) return rc;
+        pTarget->delta += savedDelta;
       }
     }
-    if( j>=pTarget->n && pPatch[i+1].eType!=JSON_NULL ){
-      int iStart;
-      JsonNode *pApnd;
-      u32 nApnd;
-      iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
-      jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, nKey, zKey);
-      pApnd = &pPatch[i+1];
-      if( pApnd->eType==JSON_OBJECT ) jsonRemoveAllNulls(pApnd);
-      nApnd = jsonNodeSize(pApnd);
-      jsonParseAddNodeArray(pParse, pApnd, jsonNodeSize(pApnd));
-      if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
-      pParse->aNode[iStart].n = 1+nApnd;
-      pParse->aNode[iRoot].jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
-      pParse->aNode[iRoot].u.iAppend = iStart;
-      VVA( pParse->aNode[iRoot].eU = 2 );
-      iRoot = iStart;
-      pTarget = &pParse->aNode[iTarget];
-    }
   }
-  return pTarget;
+  if( pTarget->delta ) jsonAfterEditSizeAdjust(pTarget, iTarget);
+  return pTarget->oom ? JSON_MERGE_OOM : JSON_MERGE_OK;
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** Implementation of the json_mergepatch(JSON1,JSON2) function.  Return a JSON
 ** object that is the result of running the RFC 7396 MergePatch() algorithm
@@ -203916,28 +207182,27 @@ static void jsonPatchFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse *pX;     /* The JSON that is being patched */
-  JsonParse *pY;     /* The patch */
-  JsonNode *pResult;   /* The result of the merge */
+  JsonParse *pTarget;    /* The TARGET */
+  JsonParse *pPatch;     /* The PATCH */
+  int rc;                /* Result code */
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  pX = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 1);
-  if( pX==0 ) return;
-  assert( pX->hasMod==0 );
-  pX->hasMod = 1;
-  pY = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[1], ctx, 1);
-  if( pY==0 ) return;
-  pX->useMod = 1;
-  pY->useMod = 1;
-  pResult = jsonMergePatch(pX, 0, pY->aNode);
-  assert( pResult!=0 || pX->oom );
-  if( pResult && pX->oom==0 ){
-    jsonDebugPrintParse(pX);
-    jsonDebugPrintNode(pResult);
-    jsonReturnJson(pX, pResult, ctx, 0);
-  }else{
-    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+  assert( argc==2 );
+  pTarget = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], JSON_EDITABLE);
+  if( pTarget==0 ) return;
+  pPatch = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[1], 0);
+  if( pPatch ){
+    rc = jsonMergePatch(pTarget, 0, pPatch, 0);
+    if( rc==JSON_MERGE_OK ){
+      jsonReturnParse(ctx, pTarget);
+    }else if( rc==JSON_MERGE_OOM ){
+      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+    }else{
+      sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+    }
+    jsonParseFree(pPatch);
   }
+  jsonParseFree(pTarget);
 }
 
 
@@ -203961,23 +207226,23 @@ static void jsonObjectFunc(
                                   "of arguments", -1);
     return;
   }
-  jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+  jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
   jsonAppendChar(&jx, '{');
   for(i=0; i1);
-  if( pParse==0 ) return;
-  for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i++){
+  p = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], argc>1 ? JSON_EDITABLE : 0);
+  if( p==0 ) return;
+  for(i=1; inErr ) goto remove_done;
-    if( pNode ){
-      pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
-      pParse->hasMod = 1;
-      pParse->useMod = 1;
+    if( zPath==0 ){
+      goto json_remove_done;
+    }
+    if( zPath[0]!='$' ){
+      goto json_remove_patherror;
+    }
+    if( zPath[1]==0 ){
+      /* json_remove(j,'$') returns NULL */
+      goto json_remove_done;
+    }
+    p->eEdit = JEDIT_DEL;
+    p->delta = 0;
+    rc = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, zPath+1, 0);
+    if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(rc) ){
+      if( rc==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ){
+        continue;  /* No-op */
+      }else if( rc==JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR ){
+        jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+      }
+      goto json_remove_done;
     }
   }
-  if( (pParse->aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
-    jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
-  }
-remove_done:
-  jsonDebugPrintParse(p);
-}
+  jsonReturnParse(ctx, p);
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  return;
 
-/*
-** Substitute the value at iNode with the pValue parameter.
-*/
-static void jsonReplaceNode(
-  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
-  JsonParse *p,
-  int iNode,
-  sqlite3_value *pValue
-){
-  int idx = jsonParseAddSubstNode(p, iNode);
-  if( idx<=0 ){
-    assert( p->oom );
-    return;
-  }
-  switch( sqlite3_value_type(pValue) ){
-    case SQLITE_NULL: {
-      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
-      break;
-    }
-    case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
-      char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("%!0.15g", sqlite3_value_double(pValue));
-      int n;
-      if( z==0 ){
-        p->oom = 1;
-        break;
-      }
-      n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
-      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_REAL, n, z);
-      jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, z);
-      break;
-    }
-    case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
-      char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("%lld", sqlite3_value_int64(pValue));
-      int n;
-      if( z==0 ){
-        p->oom = 1;
-        break;
-      }
-      n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
-      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_INT, n, z);
-      jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, z);
+json_remove_patherror:
+  jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
 
-      break;
-    }
-    case SQLITE_TEXT: {
-      const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
-      u32 n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
-      if( z==0 ){
-         p->oom = 1;
-         break;
-      }
-      if( sqlite3_value_subtype(pValue)!=JSON_SUBTYPE ){
-        char *zCopy = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, z);
-        int k;
-        if( zCopy ){
-          jsonParseAddCleanup(p, sqlite3_free, zCopy);
-       }else{
-          p->oom = 1;
-          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
-        }
-        k = jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_STRING, n, zCopy);
-        assert( k>0 || p->oom );
-        if( p->oom==0 ) p->aNode[k].jnFlags |= JNODE_RAW;
-      }else{
-        JsonParse *pPatch = jsonParseCached(pCtx, pValue, pCtx, 1);
-        if( pPatch==0 ){
-          p->oom = 1;
-          break;
-        }
-        jsonParseAddNodeArray(p, pPatch->aNode, pPatch->nNode);
-        /* The nodes copied out of pPatch and into p likely contain
-        ** u.zJContent pointers into pPatch->zJson.  So preserve the
-        ** content of pPatch until p is destroyed. */
-        assert( pPatch->nJPRef>=1 );
-        pPatch->nJPRef++;
-        jsonParseAddCleanup(p, (void(*)(void*))jsonParseFree, pPatch);
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-    default: {
-      jsonParseAddNode(p, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
-      sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "JSON cannot hold BLOB values", -1);
-      p->nErr++;
-      break;
-    }
-  }
+json_remove_done:
+  jsonParseFree(p);
+  return;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -204118,30 +207315,12 @@ static void jsonReplaceFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse *pParse;          /* The parse */
-  JsonNode *pNode;
-  const char *zPath;
-  u32 i;
-
   if( argc<1 ) return;
   if( (argc&1)==0 ) {
     jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, "replace");
     return;
   }
-  pParse = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, argc>1);
-  if( pParse==0 ) return;
-  for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
-    zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
-    pParse->useMod = 1;
-    pNode = jsonLookup(pParse, zPath, 0, ctx);
-    if( pParse->nErr ) goto replace_err;
-    if( pNode ){
-      jsonReplaceNode(ctx, pParse, (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode), argv[i+1]);
-    }
-  }
-  jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
-replace_err:
-  jsonDebugPrintParse(pParse);
+  jsonInsertIntoBlob(ctx, argc, argv, JEDIT_REPL);
 }
 
 
@@ -204162,39 +207341,16 @@ static void jsonSetFunc(
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse *pParse;       /* The parse */
-  JsonNode *pNode;
-  const char *zPath;
-  u32 i;
-  int bApnd;
-  int bIsSet = sqlite3_user_data(ctx)!=0;
+
+  int flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(ctx));
+  int bIsSet = (flags&JSON_ISSET)!=0;
 
   if( argc<1 ) return;
   if( (argc&1)==0 ) {
     jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, bIsSet ? "set" : "insert");
     return;
   }
-  pParse = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, argc>1);
-  if( pParse==0 ) return;
-  for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
-    zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
-    bApnd = 0;
-    pParse->useMod = 1;
-    pNode = jsonLookup(pParse, zPath, &bApnd, ctx);
-    if( pParse->oom ){
-      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
-      goto jsonSetDone;
-    }else if( pParse->nErr ){
-      goto jsonSetDone;
-    }else if( pNode && (bApnd || bIsSet) ){
-      jsonReplaceNode(ctx, pParse, (u32)(pNode - pParse->aNode), argv[i+1]);
-    }
-  }
-  jsonDebugPrintParse(pParse);
-  jsonReturnJson(pParse, pParse->aNode, ctx, 1);
-
-jsonSetDone:
-  /* no cleanup required */;
+  jsonInsertIntoBlob(ctx, argc, argv, bIsSet ? JEDIT_SET : JEDIT_INS);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -204210,27 +207366,93 @@ static void jsonTypeFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
-  const char *zPath;
-  JsonNode *pNode;
+  const char *zPath = 0;
+  u32 i;
 
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], ctx, 0);
+  p = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], 0);
   if( p==0 ) return;
   if( argc==2 ){
     zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-    pNode = jsonLookup(p, zPath, 0, ctx);
+    if( zPath==0 ) goto json_type_done;
+    if( zPath[0]!='$' ){
+      jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      goto json_type_done;
+    }
+    i = jsonLookupStep(p, 0, zPath+1, 0);
+    if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(i) ){
+      if( i==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ){
+        /* no-op */
+      }else if( i==JSON_LOOKUP_PATHERROR ){
+        jsonBadPathError(ctx, zPath);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+      }
+      goto json_type_done;
+    }
   }else{
-    pNode = p->aNode;
-  }
-  if( pNode ){
-    sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonType[pNode->eType], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+    i = 0;
   }
+  sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonbType[p->aBlob[i]&0x0f], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+json_type_done:
+  jsonParseFree(p);
 }
 
 /*
 ** json_valid(JSON)
-**
-** Return 1 if JSON is a well-formed canonical JSON string according
-** to RFC-7159. Return 0 otherwise.
+** json_valid(JSON, FLAGS)
+**
+** Check the JSON argument to see if it is well-formed.  The FLAGS argument
+** encodes the various constraints on what is meant by "well-formed":
+**
+**     0x01      Canonical RFC-8259 JSON text
+**     0x02      JSON text with optional JSON-5 extensions
+**     0x04      Superficially appears to be JSONB
+**     0x08      Strictly well-formed JSONB
+**
+** If the FLAGS argument is omitted, it defaults to 1.  Useful values for
+** FLAGS include:
+**
+**    1          Strict canonical JSON text
+**    2          JSON text perhaps with JSON-5 extensions
+**    4          Superficially appears to be JSONB
+**    5          Canonical JSON text or superficial JSONB
+**    6          JSON-5 text or superficial JSONB
+**    8          Strict JSONB
+**    9          Canonical JSON text or strict JSONB
+**    10         JSON-5 text or strict JSONB
+**
+** Other flag combinations are redundant.  For example, every canonical
+** JSON text is also well-formed JSON-5 text, so FLAG values 2 and 3
+** are the same.  Similarly, any input that passes a strict JSONB validation
+** will also pass the superficial validation so 12 through 15 are the same
+** as 8 through 11 respectively.
+**
+** This routine runs in linear time to validate text and when doing strict
+** JSONB validation.  Superficial JSONB validation is constant time,
+** assuming the BLOB is already in memory.  The performance advantage
+** of superficial JSONB validation is why that option is provided.
+** Application developers can choose to do fast superficial validation or
+** slower strict validation, according to their specific needs.
+**
+** Only the lower four bits of the FLAGS argument are currently used.
+** Higher bits are reserved for future expansion.   To facilitate
+** compatibility, the current implementation raises an error if any bit
+** in FLAGS is set other than the lower four bits.
+**
+** The original circa 2015 implementation of the JSON routines in
+** SQLite only supported canonical RFC-8259 JSON text and the json_valid()
+** function only accepted one argument.  That is why the default value
+** for the FLAGS argument is 1, since FLAGS=1 causes this routine to only
+** recognize canonical RFC-8259 JSON text as valid.  The extra FLAGS
+** argument was added when the JSON routines were extended to support
+** JSON5-like extensions and binary JSONB stored in BLOBs.
+**
+** Return Values:
+**
+**   *   Raise an error if FLAGS is outside the range of 1 to 15.
+**   *   Return NULL if the input is NULL
+**   *   Return 1 if the input is well-formed.
+**   *   Return 0 if the input is not well-formed.
 */
 static void jsonValidFunc(
   sqlite3_context *ctx,
@@ -204238,79 +207460,128 @@ static void jsonValidFunc(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){
+  u8 flags = 1;
+  u8 res = 0;
+  if( argc==2 ){
+    i64 f = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[1]);
+    if( f<1 || f>15 ){
+      sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "FLAGS parameter to json_valid() must be"
+                                " between 1 and 15", -1);
+      return;
+    }
+    flags = f & 0x0f;
+  }
+  switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+    case SQLITE_NULL: {
 #ifdef SQLITE_LEGACY_JSON_VALID
-    /* Incorrect legacy behavior was to return FALSE for a NULL input */
-    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
+      /* Incorrect legacy behavior was to return FALSE for a NULL input */
+      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
 #endif
-    return;
-  }
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], 0, 0);
-  if( p==0 || p->oom ){
-    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
-    sqlite3_free(p);
-  }else{
-    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, p->nErr==0 && (p->hasNonstd==0 || p->useMod));
-    if( p->nErr ) jsonParseFree(p);
+      return;
+    }
+    case SQLITE_BLOB: {
+      if( jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(argv[0]) ){
+        if( flags & 0x04 ){
+          /* Superficial checking only - accomplished by the
+          ** jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary() call above. */
+          res = 1;
+        }else if( flags & 0x08 ){
+          /* Strict checking.  Check by translating BLOB->TEXT->BLOB.  If
+          ** no errors occur, call that a "strict check". */
+          JsonParse px;
+          u32 iErr;
+          memset(&px, 0, sizeof(px));
+          px.aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+          px.nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+          iErr = jsonbValidityCheck(&px, 0, px.nBlob, 1);
+          res = iErr==0;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      /* Fall through into interpreting the input as text.  See note
+      ** above at tag-20240123-a. */
+      /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
+    }
+    default: {
+      JsonParse px;
+      if( (flags & 0x3)==0 ) break;
+      memset(&px, 0, sizeof(px));
+
+      p = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], JSON_KEEPERROR);
+      if( p ){
+        if( p->oom ){
+          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+        }else if( p->nErr ){
+          /* no-op */
+        }else if( (flags & 0x02)!=0 || p->hasNonstd==0 ){
+          res = 1;
+        }
+        jsonParseFree(p);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
   }
+  sqlite3_result_int(ctx, res);
 }
 
 /*
 ** json_error_position(JSON)
 **
-** If the argument is not an interpretable JSON string, then return the 1-based
-** character position at which the parser first recognized that the input
-** was in error.  The left-most character is 1.  If the string is valid
-** JSON, then return 0.
-**
-** Note that json_valid() is only true for strictly conforming canonical JSON.
-** But this routine returns zero if the input contains extension.  Thus:
-**
-** (1) If the input X is strictly conforming canonical JSON:
+** If the argument is NULL, return NULL
 **
-**         json_valid(X) returns true
-**         json_error_position(X) returns 0
+** If the argument is BLOB, do a full validity check and return non-zero
+** if the check fails.  The return value is the approximate 1-based offset
+** to the byte of the element that contains the first error.
 **
-** (2) If the input X is JSON but it includes extension (such as JSON5) that
-**     are not part of RFC-8259:
-**
-**         json_valid(X) returns false
-**         json_error_position(X) return 0
-**
-** (3) If the input X cannot be interpreted as JSON even taking extensions
-**     into account:
-**
-**         json_valid(X) return false
-**         json_error_position(X) returns 1 or more
+** Otherwise interpret the argument is TEXT (even if it is numeric) and
+** return the 1-based character position for where the parser first recognized
+** that the input was not valid JSON, or return 0 if the input text looks
+** ok.  JSON-5 extensions are accepted.
 */
 static void jsonErrorFunc(
   sqlite3_context *ctx,
   int argc,
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
-  JsonParse *p;          /* The parse */
+  i64 iErrPos = 0;       /* Error position to be returned */
+  JsonParse s;
+
+  assert( argc==1 );
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
-  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
-  p = jsonParseCached(ctx, argv[0], 0, 0);
-  if( p==0 || p->oom ){
+  memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+  s.db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
+  if( jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(argv[0]) ){
+    s.aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+    s.nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    iErrPos = (i64)jsonbValidityCheck(&s, 0, s.nBlob, 1);
+  }else{
+    s.zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+    if( s.zJson==0 ) return;  /* NULL input or OOM */
+    s.nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    if( jsonConvertTextToBlob(&s,0) ){
+      if( s.oom ){
+        iErrPos = -1;
+      }else{
+        /* Convert byte-offset s.iErr into a character offset */
+        u32 k;
+        assert( s.zJson!=0 );  /* Because s.oom is false */
+        for(k=0; knErr==0 ){
-    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, 0);
   }else{
-    int n = 1;
-    u32 i;
-    const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
-    for(i=0; iiErr && ALWAYS(z[i]); i++){
-      if( (z[i]&0xc0)!=0x80 ) n++;
-    }
-    sqlite3_result_int(ctx, n);
-    jsonParseFree(p);
+    sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, iErrPos);
   }
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************************
 ** Aggregate SQL function implementations
 ****************************************************************************/
@@ -204329,32 +207600,42 @@ static void jsonArrayStep(
   pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr));
   if( pStr ){
     if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){
-      jsonInit(pStr, ctx);
+      jsonStringInit(pStr, ctx);
       jsonAppendChar(pStr, '[');
     }else if( pStr->nUsed>1 ){
       jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
     }
     pStr->pCtx = ctx;
-    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[0]);
+    jsonAppendSqlValue(pStr, argv[0]);
   }
 }
 static void jsonArrayCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
   JsonString *pStr;
   pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
   if( pStr ){
+    int flags;
     pStr->pCtx = ctx;
     jsonAppendChar(pStr, ']');
-    if( pStr->bErr ){
-      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
-      assert( pStr->bStatic );
+    flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(ctx));
+    if( pStr->eErr ){
+      jsonReturnString(pStr, 0, 0);
+      return;
+    }else if( flags & JSON_BLOB ){
+      jsonReturnStringAsBlob(pStr);
+      if( isFinal ){
+        if( !pStr->bStatic ) sqlite3RCStrUnref(pStr->zBuf);
+      }else{
+        jsonStringTrimOneChar(pStr);
+      }
+      return;
     }else if( isFinal ){
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed,
                           pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT :
-                              (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+                              sqlite3RCStrUnref);
       pStr->bStatic = 1;
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-      pStr->nUsed--;
+      jsonStringTrimOneChar(pStr);
     }
   }else{
     sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "[]", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
@@ -204435,35 +207716,46 @@ static void jsonObjectStep(
   pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr));
   if( pStr ){
     if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){
-      jsonInit(pStr, ctx);
+      jsonStringInit(pStr, ctx);
       jsonAppendChar(pStr, '{');
     }else if( pStr->nUsed>1 ){
       jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
     }
     pStr->pCtx = ctx;
     z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
-    n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
     jsonAppendString(pStr, z, n);
     jsonAppendChar(pStr, ':');
-    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[1]);
+    jsonAppendSqlValue(pStr, argv[1]);
   }
 }
 static void jsonObjectCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
   JsonString *pStr;
   pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
   if( pStr ){
+    int flags;
     jsonAppendChar(pStr, '}');
-    if( pStr->bErr ){
-      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
-      assert( pStr->bStatic );
+    pStr->pCtx = ctx;
+    flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(ctx));
+    if( pStr->eErr ){
+      jsonReturnString(pStr, 0, 0);
+      return;
+    }else if( flags & JSON_BLOB ){
+      jsonReturnStringAsBlob(pStr);
+      if( isFinal ){
+        if( !pStr->bStatic ) sqlite3RCStrUnref(pStr->zBuf);
+      }else{
+        jsonStringTrimOneChar(pStr);
+      }
+      return;
     }else if( isFinal ){
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed,
                           pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT :
-                          (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref);
+                          sqlite3RCStrUnref);
       pStr->bStatic = 1;
     }else{
       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, (int)pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-      pStr->nUsed--;
+      jsonStringTrimOneChar(pStr);
     }
   }else{
     sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "{}", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
@@ -204483,19 +207775,37 @@ static void jsonObjectFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
 /****************************************************************************
 ** The json_each virtual table
 ****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct JsonParent JsonParent;
+struct JsonParent {
+  u32 iHead;                 /* Start of object or array */
+  u32 iValue;                /* Start of the value */
+  u32 iEnd;                  /* First byte past the end */
+  u32 nPath;                 /* Length of path */
+  i64 iKey;                  /* Key for JSONB_ARRAY */
+};
+
 typedef struct JsonEachCursor JsonEachCursor;
 struct JsonEachCursor {
   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */
   u32 iRowid;                /* The rowid */
-  u32 iBegin;                /* The first node of the scan */
-  u32 i;                     /* Index in sParse.aNode[] of current row */
+  u32 i;                     /* Index in sParse.aBlob[] of current row */
   u32 iEnd;                  /* EOF when i equals or exceeds this value */
-  u8 eType;                  /* Type of top-level element */
+  u32 nRoot;                 /* Size of the root path in bytes */
+  u8 eType;                  /* Type of the container for element i */
   u8 bRecursive;             /* True for json_tree().  False for json_each() */
-  char *zJson;               /* Input JSON */
-  char *zRoot;               /* Path by which to filter zJson */
+  u32 nParent;               /* Current nesting depth */
+  u32 nParentAlloc;          /* Space allocated for aParent[] */
+  JsonParent *aParent;       /* Parent elements of i */
+  sqlite3 *db;               /* Database connection */
+  JsonString path;           /* Current path */
   JsonParse sParse;          /* Parse of the input JSON */
 };
+typedef struct JsonEachConnection JsonEachConnection;
+struct JsonEachConnection {
+  sqlite3_vtab base;         /* Base class - must be first */
+  sqlite3 *db;               /* Database connection */
+};
+
 
 /* Constructor for the json_each virtual table */
 static int jsonEachConnect(
@@ -204505,7 +207815,7 @@ static int jsonEachConnect(
   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
   char **pzErr
 ){
-  sqlite3_vtab *pNew;
+  JsonEachConnection *pNew;
   int rc;
 
 /* Column numbers */
@@ -204531,28 +207841,32 @@ static int jsonEachConnect(
      "CREATE TABLE x(key,value,type,atom,id,parent,fullkey,path,"
                     "json HIDDEN,root HIDDEN)");
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    pNew = *ppVtab = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) );
+    pNew = (JsonEachConnection*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pNew));
+    *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew;
     if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
     sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
+    pNew->db = db;
   }
   return rc;
 }
 
 /* destructor for json_each virtual table */
 static int jsonEachDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
-  sqlite3_free(pVtab);
+  JsonEachConnection *p = (JsonEachConnection*)pVtab;
+  sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pVtab);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /* constructor for a JsonEachCursor object for json_each(). */
 static int jsonEachOpenEach(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
+  JsonEachConnection *pVtab = (JsonEachConnection*)p;
   JsonEachCursor *pCur;
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(p);
-  pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) );
+  pCur = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pVtab->db, sizeof(*pCur));
   if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-  memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur));
+  pCur->db = pVtab->db;
+  jsonStringZero(&pCur->path);
   *ppCursor = &pCur->base;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -204570,21 +207884,24 @@ static int jsonEachOpenTree(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
 /* Reset a JsonEachCursor back to its original state.  Free any memory
 ** held. */
 static void jsonEachCursorReset(JsonEachCursor *p){
-  sqlite3_free(p->zRoot);
   jsonParseReset(&p->sParse);
+  jsonStringReset(&p->path);
+  sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->aParent);
   p->iRowid = 0;
   p->i = 0;
+  p->aParent = 0;
+  p->nParent = 0;
+  p->nParentAlloc = 0;
   p->iEnd = 0;
   p->eType = 0;
-  p->zJson = 0;
-  p->zRoot = 0;
 }
 
 /* Destructor for a jsonEachCursor object */
 static int jsonEachClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
   JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
   jsonEachCursorReset(p);
-  sqlite3_free(cur);
+
+  sqlite3DbFree(p->db, cur);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -204595,200 +207912,230 @@ static int jsonEachEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
   return p->i >= p->iEnd;
 }
 
-/* Advance the cursor to the next element for json_tree() */
-static int jsonEachNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
-  JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
-  if( p->bRecursive ){
-    if( p->sParse.aNode[p->i].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) p->i++;
-    p->i++;
-    p->iRowid++;
-    if( p->iiEnd ){
-      u32 iUp = p->sParse.aUp[p->i];
-      JsonNode *pUp = &p->sParse.aNode[iUp];
-      p->eType = pUp->eType;
-      if( pUp->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-        assert( pUp->eU==0 || pUp->eU==3 );
-        testcase( pUp->eU==3 );
-        VVA( pUp->eU = 3 );
-        if( iUp==p->i-1 ){
-          pUp->u.iKey = 0;
-        }else{
-          pUp->u.iKey++;
+/*
+** If the cursor is currently pointing at the label of a object entry,
+** then return the index of the value.  For all other cases, return the
+** current pointer position, which is the value.
+*/
+static int jsonSkipLabel(JsonEachCursor *p){
+  if( p->eType==JSONB_OBJECT ){
+    u32 sz = 0;
+    u32 n = jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, p->i, &sz);
+    return p->i + n + sz;
+  }else{
+    return p->i;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Append the path name for the current element.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendPathName(JsonEachCursor *p){
+  assert( p->nParent>0 );
+  assert( p->eType==JSONB_ARRAY || p->eType==JSONB_OBJECT );
+  if( p->eType==JSONB_ARRAY ){
+    jsonPrintf(30, &p->path, "[%lld]", p->aParent[p->nParent-1].iKey);
+  }else{
+    u32 n, sz = 0, k, i;
+    const char *z;
+    int needQuote = 0;
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, p->i, &sz);
+    k = p->i + n;
+    z = (const char*)&p->sParse.aBlob[k];
+    if( sz==0 || !sqlite3Isalpha(z[0]) ){
+      needQuote = 1;
+    }else{
+      for(i=0; ieType ){
-      case JSON_ARRAY: {
-        p->i += jsonNodeSize(&p->sParse.aNode[p->i]);
-        p->iRowid++;
-        break;
-      }
-      case JSON_OBJECT: {
-        p->i += 1 + jsonNodeSize(&p->sParse.aNode[p->i+1]);
-        p->iRowid++;
-        break;
-      }
-      default: {
-        p->i = p->iEnd;
-        break;
-      }
+    if( needQuote ){
+      jsonPrintf(sz+4,&p->path,".\"%.*s\"", sz, z);
+    }else{
+      jsonPrintf(sz+2,&p->path,".%.*s", sz, z);
     }
   }
-  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
-/* Append an object label to the JSON Path being constructed
-** in pStr.
-*/
-static void jsonAppendObjectPathElement(
-  JsonString *pStr,
-  JsonNode *pNode
-){
-  int jj, nn;
-  const char *z;
-  assert( pNode->eType==JSON_STRING );
-  assert( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
-  assert( pNode->eU==1 );
-  z = pNode->u.zJContent;
-  nn = pNode->n;
-  if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 ){
-    assert( nn>=2 );
-    assert( z[0]=='"' || z[0]=='\'' );
-    assert( z[nn-1]=='"' || z[0]=='\'' );
-    if( nn>2 && sqlite3Isalpha(z[1]) ){
-      for(jj=2; jjbRecursive ){
+    u8 x;
+    u8 levelChange = 0;
+    u32 n, sz = 0;
+    u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
+    x = p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f;
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, i, &sz);
+    if( x==JSONB_OBJECT || x==JSONB_ARRAY ){
+      JsonParent *pParent;
+      if( p->nParent>=p->nParentAlloc ){
+        JsonParent *pNew;
+        u64 nNew;
+        nNew = p->nParentAlloc*2 + 3;
+        pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, p->aParent, sizeof(JsonParent)*nNew);
+        if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+        p->nParentAlloc = (u32)nNew;
+        p->aParent = pNew;
+      }
+      levelChange = 1;
+      pParent = &p->aParent[p->nParent];
+      pParent->iHead = p->i;
+      pParent->iValue = i;
+      pParent->iEnd = i + n + sz;
+      pParent->iKey = -1;
+      pParent->nPath = (u32)p->path.nUsed;
+      if( p->eType && p->nParent ){
+        jsonAppendPathName(p);
+        if( p->path.eErr ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      }
+      p->nParent++;
+      p->i = i + n;
+    }else{
+      p->i = i + n + sz;
+    }
+    while( p->nParent>0 && p->i >= p->aParent[p->nParent-1].iEnd ){
+      p->nParent--;
+      p->path.nUsed = p->aParent[p->nParent].nPath;
+      levelChange = 1;
+    }
+    if( levelChange ){
+      if( p->nParent>0 ){
+        JsonParent *pParent = &p->aParent[p->nParent-1];
+        u32 iVal = pParent->iValue;
+        p->eType = p->sParse.aBlob[iVal] & 0x0f;
+      }else{
+        p->eType = 0;
       }
     }
+  }else{
+    u32 n, sz = 0;
+    u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
+    n = jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, i, &sz);
+    p->i = i + n + sz;
   }
-  jsonPrintf(nn+2, pStr, ".%.*s", nn, z);
+  if( p->eType==JSONB_ARRAY && p->nParent ){
+    p->aParent[p->nParent-1].iKey++;
+  }
+  p->iRowid++;
+  return rc;
 }
 
-/* Append the name of the path for element i to pStr
+/* Length of the path for rowid==0 in bRecursive mode.
 */
-static void jsonEachComputePath(
-  JsonEachCursor *p,       /* The cursor */
-  JsonString *pStr,        /* Write the path here */
-  u32 i                    /* Path to this element */
-){
-  JsonNode *pNode, *pUp;
-  u32 iUp;
-  if( i==0 ){
-    jsonAppendChar(pStr, '$');
-    return;
-  }
-  iUp = p->sParse.aUp[i];
-  jsonEachComputePath(p, pStr, iUp);
-  pNode = &p->sParse.aNode[i];
-  pUp = &p->sParse.aNode[iUp];
-  if( pUp->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-    assert( pUp->eU==3 || (pUp->eU==0 && pUp->u.iKey==0) );
-    testcase( pUp->eU==0 );
-    jsonPrintf(30, pStr, "[%d]", pUp->u.iKey);
-  }else{
-    assert( pUp->eType==JSON_OBJECT );
-    if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)==0 ) pNode--;
-    jsonAppendObjectPathElement(pStr, pNode);
+static int jsonEachPathLength(JsonEachCursor *p){
+  u32 n = p->path.nUsed;
+  char *z = p->path.zBuf;
+  if( p->iRowid==0 && p->bRecursive && n>=2 ){
+    while( n>1 ){
+      n--;
+      if( z[n]=='[' || z[n]=='.' ){
+        u32 x, sz = 0;
+        char cSaved = z[n];
+        z[n] = 0;
+        assert( p->sParse.eEdit==0 );
+        x = jsonLookupStep(&p->sParse, 0, z+1, 0);
+        z[n] = cSaved;
+        if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(x) ) continue;
+        if( x + jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, x, &sz) == p->i ) break;
+      }
+    }
   }
+  return n;
 }
 
 /* Return the value of a column */
 static int jsonEachColumn(
   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */
   sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */
-  int i                       /* Which column to return */
+  int iColumn                 /* Which column to return */
 ){
   JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
-  JsonNode *pThis = &p->sParse.aNode[p->i];
-  switch( i ){
+  switch( iColumn ){
     case JEACH_KEY: {
-      if( p->i==0 ) break;
-      if( p->eType==JSON_OBJECT ){
-        jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
-      }else if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-        u32 iKey;
-        if( p->bRecursive ){
-          if( p->iRowid==0 ) break;
-          assert( p->sParse.aNode[p->sParse.aUp[p->i]].eU==3 );
-          iKey = p->sParse.aNode[p->sParse.aUp[p->i]].u.iKey;
+      if( p->nParent==0 ){
+        u32 n, j;
+        if( p->nRoot==1 ) break;
+        j = jsonEachPathLength(p);
+        n = p->nRoot - j;
+        if( n==0 ){
+          break;
+        }else if( p->path.zBuf[j]=='[' ){
+          i64 x;
+          sqlite3Atoi64(&p->path.zBuf[j+1], &x, n-1, SQLITE_UTF8);
+          sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, x);
+        }else if( p->path.zBuf[j+1]=='"' ){
+          sqlite3_result_text(ctx, &p->path.zBuf[j+2], n-3, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
         }else{
-          iKey = p->iRowid;
+          sqlite3_result_text(ctx, &p->path.zBuf[j+1], n-1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
         }
-        sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, (sqlite3_int64)iKey);
+        break;
+      }
+      if( p->eType==JSONB_OBJECT ){
+        jsonReturnFromBlob(&p->sParse, p->i, ctx, 1);
+      }else{
+        assert( p->eType==JSONB_ARRAY );
+        sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, p->aParent[p->nParent-1].iKey);
       }
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_VALUE: {
-      if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
-      jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
+      u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
+      jsonReturnFromBlob(&p->sParse, i, ctx, 1);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_TYPE: {
-      if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
-      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonType[pThis->eType], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+      u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
+      u8 eType = p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f;
+      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonbType[eType], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_ATOM: {
-      if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
-      if( pThis->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ) break;
-      jsonReturn(&p->sParse, pThis, ctx);
+      u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
+      if( (p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f)sParse, i, ctx, 1);
+      }
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_ID: {
-      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx,
-         (sqlite3_int64)p->i + ((pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)!=0));
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, (sqlite3_int64)p->i);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_PARENT: {
-      if( p->i>p->iBegin && p->bRecursive ){
-        sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, (sqlite3_int64)p->sParse.aUp[p->i]);
+      if( p->nParent>0 && p->bRecursive ){
+        sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, p->aParent[p->nParent-1].iHead);
       }
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_FULLKEY: {
-      JsonString x;
-      jsonInit(&x, ctx);
-      if( p->bRecursive ){
-        jsonEachComputePath(p, &x, p->i);
-      }else{
-        if( p->zRoot ){
-          jsonAppendRaw(&x, p->zRoot, (int)strlen(p->zRoot));
-        }else{
-          jsonAppendChar(&x, '$');
-        }
-        if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
-          jsonPrintf(30, &x, "[%d]", p->iRowid);
-        }else if( p->eType==JSON_OBJECT ){
-          jsonAppendObjectPathElement(&x, pThis);
-        }
-      }
-      jsonResult(&x);
+      u64 nBase = p->path.nUsed;
+      if( p->nParent ) jsonAppendPathName(p);
+      sqlite3_result_text64(ctx, p->path.zBuf, p->path.nUsed,
+                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT, SQLITE_UTF8);
+      p->path.nUsed = nBase;
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_PATH: {
-      if( p->bRecursive ){
-        JsonString x;
-        jsonInit(&x, ctx);
-        jsonEachComputePath(p, &x, p->sParse.aUp[p->i]);
-        jsonResult(&x);
-        break;
-      }
-      /* For json_each() path and root are the same so fall through
-      ** into the root case */
-      /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
+      u32 n = jsonEachPathLength(p);
+      sqlite3_result_text64(ctx, p->path.zBuf, n,
+                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT, SQLITE_UTF8);
+      break;
     }
     default: {
-      const char *zRoot = p->zRoot;
-      if( zRoot==0 ) zRoot = "$";
-      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, zRoot, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->path.zBuf, p->nRoot, SQLITE_STATIC);
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_JSON: {
-      assert( i==JEACH_JSON );
-      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->sParse.zJson, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+      if( p->sParse.zJson==0 ){
+        sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, p->sParse.aBlob, p->sParse.nBlob,
+                            SQLITE_STATIC);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->sParse.zJson, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+      }
       break;
     }
   }
@@ -204879,86 +208226,97 @@ static int jsonEachFilter(
   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
-  const char *z;
   const char *zRoot = 0;
-  sqlite3_int64 n;
+  u32 i, n, sz;
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(idxStr);
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
   jsonEachCursorReset(p);
   if( idxNum==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
-  z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
-  if( z==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
   memset(&p->sParse, 0, sizeof(p->sParse));
   p->sParse.nJPRef = 1;
-  if( sqlite3ValueIsOfClass(argv[0], (void(*)(void*))sqlite3RCStrUnref) ){
-    p->sParse.zJson = sqlite3RCStrRef((char*)z);
-  }else{
-    n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
-    p->sParse.zJson = sqlite3RCStrNew( n+1 );
-    if( p->sParse.zJson==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    memcpy(p->sParse.zJson, z, (size_t)n+1);
-  }
-  p->sParse.bJsonIsRCStr = 1;
-  p->zJson = p->sParse.zJson;
-  if( jsonParse(&p->sParse, 0) ){
-    int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    if( p->sParse.oom==0 ){
-      sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
-      cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed JSON");
-      if( cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ) rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  p->sParse.db = p->db;
+  if( jsonFuncArgMightBeBinary(argv[0]) ){
+    p->sParse.nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    p->sParse.aBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+  }else{
+    p->sParse.zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+    p->sParse.nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+    if( p->sParse.zJson==0 ){
+      p->i = p->iEnd = 0;
+      return SQLITE_OK;
     }
-    jsonEachCursorReset(p);
-    return rc;
-  }else if( p->bRecursive && jsonParseFindParents(&p->sParse) ){
-    jsonEachCursorReset(p);
-    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-  }else{
-    JsonNode *pNode = 0;
-    if( idxNum==3 ){
-      const char *zErr = 0;
-      zRoot = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-      if( zRoot==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
-      n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
-      p->zRoot = sqlite3_malloc64( n+1 );
-      if( p->zRoot==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-      memcpy(p->zRoot, zRoot, (size_t)n+1);
-      if( zRoot[0]!='$' ){
-        zErr = zRoot;
-      }else{
-        pNode = jsonLookupStep(&p->sParse, 0, p->zRoot+1, 0, &zErr);
+    if( jsonConvertTextToBlob(&p->sParse, 0) ){
+      if( p->sParse.oom ){
+        return SQLITE_NOMEM;
       }
-      if( zErr ){
+      goto json_each_malformed_input;
+    }
+  }
+  if( idxNum==3 ){
+    zRoot = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+    if( zRoot==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+    if( zRoot[0]!='$' ){
+      sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
+      cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = jsonBadPathError(0, zRoot);
+      jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+      return cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }
+    p->nRoot = sqlite3Strlen30(zRoot);
+    if( zRoot[1]==0 ){
+      i = p->i = 0;
+      p->eType = 0;
+    }else{
+      i = jsonLookupStep(&p->sParse, 0, zRoot+1, 0);
+      if( JSON_LOOKUP_ISERROR(i) ){
+        if( i==JSON_LOOKUP_NOTFOUND ){
+          p->i = 0;
+          p->eType = 0;
+          p->iEnd = 0;
+          return SQLITE_OK;
+        }
         sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
-        cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = jsonPathSyntaxError(zErr);
+        cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = jsonBadPathError(0, zRoot);
         jsonEachCursorReset(p);
         return cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_NOMEM;
-      }else if( pNode==0 ){
-        return SQLITE_OK;
       }
-    }else{
-      pNode = p->sParse.aNode;
-    }
-    p->iBegin = p->i = (int)(pNode - p->sParse.aNode);
-    p->eType = pNode->eType;
-    if( p->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ){
-      assert( pNode->eU==0 );
-      VVA( pNode->eU = 3 );
-      pNode->u.iKey = 0;
-      p->iEnd = p->i + pNode->n + 1;
-      if( p->bRecursive ){
-        p->eType = p->sParse.aNode[p->sParse.aUp[p->i]].eType;
-        if( p->i>0 && (p->sParse.aNode[p->i-1].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)!=0 ){
-          p->i--;
-        }
+      if( p->sParse.iLabel ){
+        p->i = p->sParse.iLabel;
+        p->eType = JSONB_OBJECT;
       }else{
-        p->i++;
-      }
-    }else{
-      p->iEnd = p->i+1;
-    }
+        p->i = i;
+        p->eType = JSONB_ARRAY;
+      }
+    }
+    jsonAppendRaw(&p->path, zRoot, p->nRoot);
+  }else{
+    i = p->i = 0;
+    p->eType = 0;
+    p->nRoot = 1;
+    jsonAppendRaw(&p->path, "$", 1);
+  }
+  p->nParent = 0;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(&p->sParse, i, &sz);
+  p->iEnd = i+n+sz;
+  if( (p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f)>=JSONB_ARRAY && !p->bRecursive ){
+    p->i = i + n;
+    p->eType = p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f;
+    p->aParent = sqlite3DbMallocZero(p->db, sizeof(JsonParent));
+    if( p->aParent==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    p->nParent = 1;
+    p->nParentAlloc = 1;
+    p->aParent[0].iKey = 0;
+    p->aParent[0].iEnd = p->iEnd;
+    p->aParent[0].iHead = p->i;
+    p->aParent[0].iValue = i;
   }
   return SQLITE_OK;
+
+json_each_malformed_input:
+  sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
+  cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed JSON");
+  jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+  return cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_NOMEM;
 }
 
 /* The methods of the json_each virtual table */
@@ -204986,7 +208344,8 @@ static sqlite3_module jsonEachModule = {
   0,                         /* xSavepoint */
   0,                         /* xRelease */
   0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
-  0                          /* xShadowName */
+  0,                         /* xShadowName */
+  0                          /* xIntegrity */
 };
 
 /* The methods of the json_tree virtual table. */
@@ -205014,7 +208373,8 @@ static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = {
   0,                         /* xSavepoint */
   0,                         /* xRelease */
   0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
-  0                          /* xShadowName */
+  0,                         /* xShadowName */
+  0                          /* xIntegrity */
 };
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) */
@@ -205025,34 +208385,57 @@ static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = {
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_JSON
   static FuncDef aJsonFunc[] = {
-    JFUNCTION(json,               1, 0,  jsonRemoveFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_array,        -1, 0,  jsonArrayFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  1, 0,  jsonArrayLengthFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  2, 0,  jsonArrayLengthFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_error_position,1, 0,  jsonErrorFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_extract,      -1, 0,  jsonExtractFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(->,                 2, JSON_JSON, jsonExtractFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(->>,                2, JSON_SQL, jsonExtractFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_insert,       -1, 0,  jsonSetFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_object,       -1, 0,  jsonObjectFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_patch,         2, 0,  jsonPatchFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_quote,         1, 0,  jsonQuoteFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_remove,       -1, 0,  jsonRemoveFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_replace,      -1, 0,  jsonReplaceFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_set,          -1, JSON_ISSET,  jsonSetFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_type,          1, 0,  jsonTypeFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_type,          2, 0,  jsonTypeFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_valid,         1, 0,  jsonValidFunc),
+    /*   sqlite3_result_subtype() ----,  ,--- sqlite3_value_subtype()       */
+    /*                                |  |                                  */
+    /*             Uses cache ------, |  | ,---- Returns JSONB              */
+    /*                              | |  | |                                */
+    /*     Number of arguments ---, | |  | | ,--- Flags                     */
+    /*                            | | |  | | |                              */
+    JFUNCTION(json,               1,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb,              1,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_array,        -1,0,1, 1,0,0,          jsonArrayFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_array,       -1,0,1, 1,1,0,          jsonArrayFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonArrayLengthFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_array_length,  2,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonArrayLengthFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_error_position,1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonErrorFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_extract,      -1,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonExtractFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_extract,     -1,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonExtractFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(->,                 2,1,1, 0,0,JSON_JSON,  jsonExtractFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(->>,                2,1,0, 0,0,JSON_SQL,   jsonExtractFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_insert,       -1,1,1, 1,0,0,          jsonSetFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_insert,      -1,1,0, 1,1,0,          jsonSetFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_object,       -1,0,1, 1,0,0,          jsonObjectFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_object,      -1,0,1, 1,1,0,          jsonObjectFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_patch,         2,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonPatchFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_patch,        2,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonPatchFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_quote,         1,0,1, 1,0,0,          jsonQuoteFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_remove,       -1,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_remove,      -1,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_replace,      -1,1,1, 1,0,0,          jsonReplaceFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_replace,     -1,1,0, 1,1,0,          jsonReplaceFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_set,          -1,1,1, 1,0,JSON_ISSET, jsonSetFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(jsonb_set,         -1,1,0, 1,1,JSON_ISSET, jsonSetFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_type,          1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonTypeFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_type,          2,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonTypeFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_valid,         1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonValidFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_valid,         2,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonValidFunc),
 #if SQLITE_DEBUG
-    JFUNCTION(json_parse,         1, 0,  jsonParseFunc),
-    JFUNCTION(json_test1,         1, 0,  jsonTest1Func),
+    JFUNCTION(json_parse,         1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonParseFunc),
 #endif
     WAGGREGATE(json_group_array,  1, 0, 0,
        jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal, jsonArrayValue, jsonGroupInverse,
-       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC),
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|
+       SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC),
+    WAGGREGATE(jsonb_group_array, 1, JSON_BLOB, 0,
+       jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal, jsonArrayValue, jsonGroupInverse,
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC),
     WAGGREGATE(json_group_object, 2, 0, 0,
        jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue, jsonGroupInverse,
-       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC)
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC),
+    WAGGREGATE(jsonb_group_object,2, JSON_BLOB, 0,
+       jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue, jsonGroupInverse,
+       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_UTF8|
+       SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC)
   };
   sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aJsonFunc, ArraySize(aJsonFunc));
 #endif
@@ -205249,6 +208632,7 @@ struct Rtree {
   int iDepth;                 /* Current depth of the r-tree structure */
   char *zDb;                  /* Name of database containing r-tree table */
   char *zName;                /* Name of r-tree table */
+  char *zNodeName;            /* Name of the %_node table */
   u32 nBusy;                  /* Current number of users of this structure */
   i64 nRowEst;                /* Estimated number of rows in this table */
   u32 nCursor;                /* Number of open cursors */
@@ -205261,7 +208645,6 @@ struct Rtree {
   ** headed by the node (leaf nodes have RtreeNode.iNode==0).
   */
   RtreeNode *pDeleted;
-  int iReinsertHeight;        /* Height of sub-trees Reinsert() has run on */
 
   /* Blob I/O on xxx_node */
   sqlite3_blob *pNodeBlob;
@@ -205558,15 +208941,20 @@ struct RtreeMatchArg {
 ** -DSQLITE_RUNTIME_BYTEORDER=1 is set, then byte-order is determined
 ** at run-time.
 */
-#ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER
-# if defined(i386)      || defined(__i386__)      || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
+#ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER /* Replicate changes at tag-20230904a */
+# if defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
+# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 1234
+# elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BIG_ENDIAN__==1
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
+# elif defined(i386)    || defined(__i386__)      || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
      defined(__x86_64)  || defined(__x86_64__)    || defined(_M_X64)  ||    \
      defined(_M_AMD64)  || defined(_M_ARM)        || defined(__x86)   ||    \
      defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__AARCH64EL__) || defined(_M_ARM64)
-#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    1234
-# elif defined(sparc)     || defined(__ppc__) || \
-       defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__AARCH64EB__)
-#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER    4321
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 1234
+# elif defined(sparc)   || defined(__ARMEB__)     || defined(__AARCH64EB__)
+#   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321
 # else
 #   define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 0
 # endif
@@ -205795,7 +209183,7 @@ static int nodeAcquire(
   ** increase its reference count and return it.
   */
   if( (pNode = nodeHashLookup(pRtree, iNode))!=0 ){
-    if( pParent && pParent!=pNode->pParent ){
+    if( pParent && ALWAYS(pParent!=pNode->pParent) ){
       RTREE_IS_CORRUPT(pRtree);
       return SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB;
     }
@@ -205815,11 +209203,9 @@ static int nodeAcquire(
     }
   }
   if( pRtree->pNodeBlob==0 ){
-    char *zTab = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_node", pRtree->zName);
-    if( zTab==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    rc = sqlite3_blob_open(pRtree->db, pRtree->zDb, zTab, "data", iNode, 0,
+    rc = sqlite3_blob_open(pRtree->db, pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zNodeName,
+                           "data", iNode, 0,
                            &pRtree->pNodeBlob);
-    sqlite3_free(zTab);
   }
   if( rc ){
     nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
@@ -207160,8 +210546,12 @@ static int rtreeBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
 
   pIdxInfo->idxNum = 2;
   pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 1;
-  if( iIdx>0 && 0==(pIdxInfo->idxStr = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zIdxStr)) ){
-    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  if( iIdx>0 ){
+    pIdxInfo->idxStr = sqlite3_malloc( iIdx+1 );
+    if( pIdxInfo->idxStr==0 ){
+      return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }
+    memcpy(pIdxInfo->idxStr, zIdxStr, iIdx+1);
   }
 
   nRow = pRtree->nRowEst >> (iIdx/2);
@@ -207240,31 +210630,22 @@ static void cellUnion(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p1, RtreeCell *p2){
 */
 static int cellContains(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p1, RtreeCell *p2){
   int ii;
-  int isInt = (pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_INT32);
-  for(ii=0; iinDim2; ii+=2){
-    RtreeCoord *a1 = &p1->aCoord[ii];
-    RtreeCoord *a2 = &p2->aCoord[ii];
-    if( (!isInt && (a2[0].fa1[1].f))
-     || ( isInt && (a2[0].ia1[1].i))
-    ){
-      return 0;
+  if( pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_INT32 ){
+    for(ii=0; iinDim2; ii+=2){
+      RtreeCoord *a1 = &p1->aCoord[ii];
+      RtreeCoord *a2 = &p2->aCoord[ii];
+      if( a2[0].ia1[1].i ) return 0;
+    }
+  }else{
+    for(ii=0; iinDim2; ii+=2){
+      RtreeCoord *a1 = &p1->aCoord[ii];
+      RtreeCoord *a2 = &p2->aCoord[ii];
+      if( a2[0].fa1[1].f ) return 0;
     }
   }
   return 1;
 }
 
-/*
-** Return the amount cell p would grow by if it were unioned with pCell.
-*/
-static RtreeDValue cellGrowth(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p, RtreeCell *pCell){
-  RtreeDValue area;
-  RtreeCell cell;
-  memcpy(&cell, p, sizeof(RtreeCell));
-  area = cellArea(pRtree, &cell);
-  cellUnion(pRtree, &cell, pCell);
-  return (cellArea(pRtree, &cell)-area);
-}
-
 static RtreeDValue cellOverlap(
   Rtree *pRtree,
   RtreeCell *p,
@@ -207311,38 +210692,52 @@ static int ChooseLeaf(
   for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<(pRtree->iDepth-iHeight); ii++){
     int iCell;
     sqlite3_int64 iBest = 0;
-
+    int bFound = 0;
     RtreeDValue fMinGrowth = RTREE_ZERO;
     RtreeDValue fMinArea = RTREE_ZERO;
-
     int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
-    RtreeCell cell;
     RtreeNode *pChild = 0;
 
-    RtreeCell *aCell = 0;
-
-    /* Select the child node which will be enlarged the least if pCell
-    ** is inserted into it. Resolve ties by choosing the entry with
-    ** the smallest area.
+    /* First check to see if there is are any cells in pNode that completely
+    ** contains pCell.  If two or more cells in pNode completely contain pCell
+    ** then pick the smallest.
     */
     for(iCell=0; iCell1 ){
-    int iLeft = 0;
-    int iRight = 0;
-
-    int nLeft = nIdx/2;
-    int nRight = nIdx-nLeft;
-    int *aLeft = aIdx;
-    int *aRight = &aIdx[nLeft];
-
-    SortByDistance(aLeft, nLeft, aDistance, aSpare);
-    SortByDistance(aRight, nRight, aDistance, aSpare);
-
-    memcpy(aSpare, aLeft, sizeof(int)*nLeft);
-    aLeft = aSpare;
-
-    while( iLeftnDim; iDim++){
-      aCenterCoord[iDim] += DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2]);
-      aCenterCoord[iDim] += DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2+1]);
-    }
-  }
-  for(iDim=0; iDimnDim; iDim++){
-    aCenterCoord[iDim] = (aCenterCoord[iDim]/(nCell*(RtreeDValue)2));
-  }
-
-  for(ii=0; iinDim; iDim++){
-      RtreeDValue coord = (DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2+1]) -
-                               DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2]));
-      aDistance[ii] += (coord-aCenterCoord[iDim])*(coord-aCenterCoord[iDim]);
-    }
-  }
-
-  SortByDistance(aOrder, nCell, aDistance, aSpare);
-  nodeZero(pRtree, pNode);
-
-  for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<(nCell-(RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree)+1)); ii++){
-    RtreeCell *p = &aCell[aOrder[ii]];
-    nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pNode, p);
-    if( p->iRowid==pCell->iRowid ){
-      if( iHeight==0 ){
-        rc = rowidWrite(pRtree, p->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
-      }else{
-        rc = parentWrite(pRtree, p->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    rc = fixBoundingBox(pRtree, pNode);
-  }
-  for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && iiiNode currently contains
-    ** the height of the sub-tree headed by the cell.
-    */
-    RtreeNode *pInsert;
-    RtreeCell *p = &aCell[aOrder[ii]];
-    rc = ChooseLeaf(pRtree, p, iHeight, &pInsert);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      int rc2;
-      rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pInsert, p, iHeight);
-      rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pInsert);
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        rc = rc2;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  sqlite3_free(aCell);
-  return rc;
-}
-
 /*
 ** Insert cell pCell into node pNode. Node pNode is the head of a
 ** subtree iHeight high (leaf nodes have iHeight==0).
@@ -208091,12 +211314,7 @@ static int rtreeInsertCell(
     }
   }
   if( nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pNode, pCell) ){
-    if( iHeight<=pRtree->iReinsertHeight || pNode->iNode==1){
-      rc = SplitNode(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
-    }else{
-      pRtree->iReinsertHeight = iHeight;
-      rc = Reinsert(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
-    }
+    rc = SplitNode(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
   }else{
     rc = AdjustTree(pRtree, pNode, pCell);
     if( ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) ){
@@ -208439,7 +211657,6 @@ static int rtreeUpdate(
     }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       int rc2;
-      pRtree->iReinsertHeight = -1;
       rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeaf, &cell, 0);
       rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeaf);
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -208580,8 +211797,11 @@ static int rtreeShadowName(const char *zName){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/* Forward declaration */
+static int rtreeIntegrity(sqlite3_vtab*, const char*, const char*, int, char**);
+
 static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
-  3,                          /* iVersion */
+  4,                          /* iVersion */
   rtreeCreate,                /* xCreate - create a table */
   rtreeConnect,               /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
   rtreeBestIndex,             /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
@@ -208604,7 +211824,8 @@ static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
   rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
   0,                          /* xRelease */
   0,                          /* xRollbackTo */
-  rtreeShadowName             /* xShadowName */
+  rtreeShadowName,            /* xShadowName */
+  rtreeIntegrity              /* xIntegrity */
 };
 
 static int rtreeSqlInit(
@@ -208697,7 +211918,7 @@ static int rtreeSqlInit(
     }
     sqlite3_free(zSql);
   }
-  if( pRtree->nAux ){
+  if( pRtree->nAux && rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
     pRtree->zReadAuxSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
        "SELECT * FROM \"%w\".\"%w_rowid\" WHERE rowid=?1",
        zDb, zPrefix);
@@ -208860,22 +212081,27 @@ static int rtreeInit(
   }
 
   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT, 1);
+  sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
+
 
   /* Allocate the sqlite3_vtab structure */
   nDb = (int)strlen(argv[1]);
   nName = (int)strlen(argv[2]);
-  pRtree = (Rtree *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
+  pRtree = (Rtree *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName*2+8);
   if( !pRtree ){
     return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }
-  memset(pRtree, 0, sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
+  memset(pRtree, 0, sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName*2+8);
   pRtree->nBusy = 1;
   pRtree->base.pModule = &rtreeModule;
   pRtree->zDb = (char *)&pRtree[1];
   pRtree->zName = &pRtree->zDb[nDb+1];
+  pRtree->zNodeName = &pRtree->zName[nName+1];
   pRtree->eCoordType = (u8)eCoordType;
   memcpy(pRtree->zDb, argv[1], nDb);
   memcpy(pRtree->zName, argv[2], nName);
+  memcpy(pRtree->zNodeName, argv[2], nName);
+  memcpy(&pRtree->zNodeName[nName], "_node", 6);
 
 
   /* Create/Connect to the underlying relational database schema. If
@@ -209372,7 +212598,6 @@ static int rtreeCheckTable(
 ){
   RtreeCheck check;               /* Common context for various routines */
   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;        /* Used to find column count of rtree table */
-  int bEnd = 0;                   /* True if transaction should be closed */
   int nAux = 0;                   /* Number of extra columns. */
 
   /* Initialize the context object */
@@ -209381,24 +212606,14 @@ static int rtreeCheckTable(
   check.zDb = zDb;
   check.zTab = zTab;
 
-  /* If there is not already an open transaction, open one now. This is
-  ** to ensure that the queries run as part of this integrity-check operate
-  ** on a consistent snapshot.  */
-  if( sqlite3_get_autocommit(db) ){
-    check.rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "BEGIN", 0, 0, 0);
-    bEnd = 1;
-  }
-
   /* Find the number of auxiliary columns */
-  if( check.rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    pStmt = rtreeCheckPrepare(&check, "SELECT * FROM %Q.'%q_rowid'", zDb, zTab);
-    if( pStmt ){
-      nAux = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt) - 2;
-      sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-    }else
-    if( check.rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
-      check.rc = SQLITE_OK;
-    }
+  pStmt = rtreeCheckPrepare(&check, "SELECT * FROM %Q.'%q_rowid'", zDb, zTab);
+  if( pStmt ){
+    nAux = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt) - 2;
+    sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+  }else
+  if( check.rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
+    check.rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
 
   /* Find number of dimensions in the rtree table. */
@@ -209429,15 +212644,35 @@ static int rtreeCheckTable(
   sqlite3_finalize(check.aCheckMapping[0]);
   sqlite3_finalize(check.aCheckMapping[1]);
 
-  /* If one was opened, close the transaction */
-  if( bEnd ){
-    int rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "END", 0, 0, 0);
-    if( check.rc==SQLITE_OK ) check.rc = rc;
-  }
   *pzReport = check.zReport;
   return check.rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Implementation of the xIntegrity method for Rtree.
+*/
+static int rtreeIntegrity(
+  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,   /* The virtual table to check */
+  const char *zSchema,   /* Schema in which the virtual table lives */
+  const char *zName,     /* Name of the virtual table */
+  int isQuick,           /* True for a quick_check */
+  char **pzErr           /* Write results here */
+){
+  Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree*)pVtab;
+  int rc;
+  assert( pzErr!=0 && *pzErr==0 );
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(zSchema);
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(zName);
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(isQuick);
+  rc = rtreeCheckTable(pRtree->db, pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName, pzErr);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && *pzErr ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("In RTree %s.%s:\n%z",
+                 pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName, *pzErr);
+    if( (*pzErr)==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Usage:
 **
@@ -210759,24 +213994,28 @@ static int geopolyInit(
   (void)pAux;
 
   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT, 1);
+  sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
 
   /* Allocate the sqlite3_vtab structure */
   nDb = strlen(argv[1]);
   nName = strlen(argv[2]);
-  pRtree = (Rtree *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
+  pRtree = (Rtree *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName*2+8);
   if( !pRtree ){
     return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }
-  memset(pRtree, 0, sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
+  memset(pRtree, 0, sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName*2+8);
   pRtree->nBusy = 1;
   pRtree->base.pModule = &rtreeModule;
   pRtree->zDb = (char *)&pRtree[1];
   pRtree->zName = &pRtree->zDb[nDb+1];
+  pRtree->zNodeName = &pRtree->zName[nName+1];
   pRtree->eCoordType = RTREE_COORD_REAL32;
   pRtree->nDim = 2;
   pRtree->nDim2 = 4;
   memcpy(pRtree->zDb, argv[1], nDb);
   memcpy(pRtree->zName, argv[2], nName);
+  memcpy(pRtree->zNodeName, argv[2], nName);
+  memcpy(&pRtree->zNodeName[nName], "_node", 6);
 
 
   /* Create/Connect to the underlying relational database schema. If
@@ -211190,7 +214429,6 @@ static int geopolyUpdate(
     }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       int rc2;
-      pRtree->iReinsertHeight = -1;
       rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeaf, &cell, 0);
       rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeaf);
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -211287,7 +214525,8 @@ static sqlite3_module geopolyModule = {
   rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
   0,                          /* xRelease */
   0,                          /* xRollbackTo */
-  rtreeShadowName             /* xShadowName */
+  rtreeShadowName,            /* xShadowName */
+  rtreeIntegrity              /* xIntegrity */
 };
 
 static int sqlite3_geopoly_init(sqlite3 *db){
@@ -219301,7 +222540,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){
     0,                            /* xSavepoint */
     0,                            /* xRelease */
     0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
-    0                             /* xShadowName */
+    0,                            /* xShadowName */
+    0                             /* xIntegrity */
   };
   return sqlite3_create_module(db, "dbstat", &dbstat_module, 0);
 }
@@ -219738,7 +222978,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3 *db){
     0,                            /* xSavepoint */
     0,                            /* xRelease */
     0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
-    0                             /* xShadowName */
+    0,                            /* xShadowName */
+    0                             /* xIntegrity */
   };
   return sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbpage", &dbpage_module, 0);
 }
@@ -219869,6 +223110,18 @@ struct sqlite3_changeset_iter {
 ** The data associated with each hash-table entry is a structure containing
 ** a subset of the initial values that the modified row contained at the
 ** start of the session. Or no initial values if the row was inserted.
+**
+** pDfltStmt:
+**   This is only used by the sqlite3changegroup_xxx() APIs, not by
+**   regular sqlite3_session objects. It is a SELECT statement that
+**   selects the default value for each table column. For example,
+**   if the table is
+**
+**      CREATE TABLE xx(a DEFAULT 1, b, c DEFAULT 'abc')
+**
+**   then this variable is the compiled version of:
+**
+**      SELECT 1, NULL, 'abc'
 */
 struct SessionTable {
   SessionTable *pNext;
@@ -219877,10 +223130,12 @@ struct SessionTable {
   int bStat1;                     /* True if this is sqlite_stat1 */
   int bRowid;                     /* True if this table uses rowid for PK */
   const char **azCol;             /* Column names */
+  const char **azDflt;            /* Default value expressions */
   u8 *abPK;                       /* Array of primary key flags */
   int nEntry;                     /* Total number of entries in hash table */
   int nChange;                    /* Size of apChange[] array */
   SessionChange **apChange;       /* Hash table buckets */
+  sqlite3_stmt *pDfltStmt;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -220049,6 +223304,7 @@ struct SessionTable {
 struct SessionChange {
   u8 op;                          /* One of UPDATE, DELETE, INSERT */
   u8 bIndirect;                   /* True if this change is "indirect" */
+  u16 nRecordField;               /* Number of fields in aRecord[] */
   int nMaxSize;                   /* Max size of eventual changeset record */
   int nRecord;                    /* Number of bytes in buffer aRecord[] */
   u8 *aRecord;                    /* Buffer containing old.* record */
@@ -220074,7 +223330,7 @@ static int sessionVarintLen(int iVal){
 ** Read a varint value from aBuf[] into *piVal. Return the number of
 ** bytes read.
 */
-static int sessionVarintGet(u8 *aBuf, int *piVal){
+static int sessionVarintGet(const u8 *aBuf, int *piVal){
   return getVarint32(aBuf, *piVal);
 }
 
@@ -220337,9 +223593,11 @@ static int sessionPreupdateHash(
 ** Return the number of bytes of space occupied by the value (including
 ** the type byte).
 */
-static int sessionSerialLen(u8 *a){
-  int e = *a;
+static int sessionSerialLen(const u8 *a){
+  int e;
   int n;
+  assert( a!=0 );
+  e = *a;
   if( e==0 || e==0xFF ) return 1;
   if( e==SQLITE_NULL ) return 1;
   if( e==SQLITE_INTEGER || e==SQLITE_FLOAT ) return 9;
@@ -220744,13 +224002,14 @@ static int sessionGrowHash(
 **
 ** For example, if the table is declared as:
 **
-**     CREATE TABLE tbl1(w, x, y, z, PRIMARY KEY(w, z));
+**     CREATE TABLE tbl1(w, x DEFAULT 'abc', y, z, PRIMARY KEY(w, z));
 **
-** Then the four output variables are populated as follows:
+** Then the five output variables are populated as follows:
 **
 **     *pnCol  = 4
 **     *pzTab  = "tbl1"
 **     *pazCol = {"w", "x", "y", "z"}
+**     *pazDflt = {NULL, 'abc', NULL, NULL}
 **     *pabPK  = {1, 0, 0, 1}
 **
 ** All returned buffers are part of the same single allocation, which must
@@ -220764,6 +224023,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   int *pnCol,                     /* OUT: number of columns */
   const char **pzTab,             /* OUT: Copy of zThis */
   const char ***pazCol,           /* OUT: Array of column names for table */
+  const char ***pazDflt,          /* OUT: Array of default value expressions */
   u8 **pabPK,                     /* OUT: Array of booleans - true for PK col */
   int *pbRowid                    /* OUT: True if only PK is a rowid */
 ){
@@ -220776,11 +224036,18 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   int i;
   u8 *pAlloc = 0;
   char **azCol = 0;
+  char **azDflt = 0;
   u8 *abPK = 0;
   int bRowid = 0;                 /* Set to true to use rowid as PK */
 
   assert( pazCol && pabPK );
 
+  *pazCol = 0;
+  *pabPK = 0;
+  *pnCol = 0;
+  if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
+  if( pazDflt ) *pazDflt = 0;
+
   nThis = sqlite3Strlen30(zThis);
   if( nThis==12 && 0==sqlite3_stricmp("sqlite_stat1", zThis) ){
     rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata(db, zDb, zThis, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -220794,39 +224061,28 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     }else if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){
       zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("");
     }else{
-      *pazCol = 0;
-      *pabPK = 0;
-      *pnCol = 0;
-      if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
       return rc;
     }
   }else{
     zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA '%q'.table_info('%q')", zDb, zThis);
   }
   if( !zPragma ){
-    *pazCol = 0;
-    *pabPK = 0;
-    *pnCol = 0;
-    if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
     return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }
 
   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zPragma, -1, &pStmt, 0);
   sqlite3_free(zPragma);
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-    *pazCol = 0;
-    *pabPK = 0;
-    *pnCol = 0;
-    if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
     return rc;
   }
 
   nByte = nThis + 1;
   bRowid = (pbRowid!=0);
   while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
-    nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
+    nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);          /* name */
+    nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);          /* dflt_value */
     nDbCol++;
-    if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ) bRowid = 0;
+    if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ) bRowid = 0;    /* pk */
   }
   if( nDbCol==0 ) bRowid = 0;
   nDbCol += bRowid;
@@ -220834,15 +224090,18 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    nByte += nDbCol * (sizeof(const char *) + sizeof(u8) + 1);
+    nByte += nDbCol * (sizeof(const char *)*2 + sizeof(u8) + 1 + 1);
     pAlloc = sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
     if( pAlloc==0 ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      memset(pAlloc, 0, nByte);
     }
   }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     azCol = (char **)pAlloc;
-    pAlloc = (u8 *)&azCol[nDbCol];
+    azDflt = (char**)&azCol[nDbCol];
+    pAlloc = (u8 *)&azDflt[nDbCol];
     abPK = (u8 *)pAlloc;
     pAlloc = &abPK[nDbCol];
     if( pzTab ){
@@ -220862,11 +224121,21 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     }
     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
       int nName = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
+      int nDflt = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);
       const unsigned char *zName = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
+      const unsigned char *zDflt = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 4);
+
       if( zName==0 ) break;
       memcpy(pAlloc, zName, nName+1);
       azCol[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
       pAlloc += nName+1;
+      if( zDflt ){
+        memcpy(pAlloc, zDflt, nDflt+1);
+        azDflt[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
+        pAlloc += nDflt+1;
+      }else{
+        azDflt[i] = 0;
+      }
       abPK[i] = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5);
       i++;
     }
@@ -220877,14 +224146,11 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   ** free any allocation made. An error code will be returned in this case.
   */
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    *pazCol = (const char **)azCol;
+    *pazCol = (const char**)azCol;
+    if( pazDflt ) *pazDflt = (const char**)azDflt;
     *pabPK = abPK;
     *pnCol = nDbCol;
   }else{
-    *pazCol = 0;
-    *pabPK = 0;
-    *pnCol = 0;
-    if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
     sessionFree(pSession, azCol);
   }
   if( pbRowid ) *pbRowid = bRowid;
@@ -220893,10 +224159,9 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
 }
 
 /*
-** This function is only called from within a pre-update handler for a
-** write to table pTab, part of session pSession. If this is the first
-** write to this table, initalize the SessionTable.nCol, azCol[] and
-** abPK[] arrays accordingly.
+** This function is called to initialize the SessionTable.nCol, azCol[]
+** abPK[] and azDflt[] members of SessionTable object pTab. If these
+** fields are already initilialized, this function is a no-op.
 **
 ** If an error occurs, an error code is stored in sqlite3_session.rc and
 ** non-zero returned. Or, if no error occurs but the table has no primary
@@ -220904,15 +224169,22 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
 ** indicate that updates on this table should be ignored. SessionTable.abPK
 ** is set to NULL in this case.
 */
-static int sessionInitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
+static int sessionInitTable(
+  sqlite3_session *pSession,      /* Optional session handle */
+  SessionTable *pTab,             /* Table object to initialize */
+  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle to read schema from */
+  const char *zDb                 /* Name of db - "main", "temp" etc. */
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
   if( pTab->nCol==0 ){
     u8 *abPK;
     assert( pTab->azCol==0 || pTab->abPK==0 );
-    pSession->rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, pSession->db, pSession->zDb,
-        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &abPK,
-        (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &pTab->bRowid : 0)
+    rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, db, zDb,
+        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &pTab->azDflt, &abPK,
+        ((pSession==0 || pSession->bImplicitPK) ? &pTab->bRowid : 0)
     );
-    if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       int i;
       for(i=0; inCol; i++){
         if( abPK[i] ){
@@ -220924,14 +224196,321 @@ static int sessionInitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
         pTab->bStat1 = 1;
       }
 
-      if( pSession->bEnableSize ){
+      if( pSession && pSession->bEnableSize ){
         pSession->nMaxChangesetSize += (
           1 + sessionVarintLen(pTab->nCol) + pTab->nCol + strlen(pTab->zName)+1
         );
       }
     }
   }
-  return (pSession->rc || pTab->abPK==0);
+
+  if( pSession ){
+    pSession->rc = rc;
+    return (rc || pTab->abPK==0);
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Re-initialize table object pTab.
+*/
+static int sessionReinitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
+  int nCol = 0;
+  const char **azCol = 0;
+  const char **azDflt = 0;
+  u8 *abPK = 0;
+  int bRowid = 0;
+
+  assert( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+
+  pSession->rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, pSession->db, pSession->zDb,
+      pTab->zName, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &azDflt, &abPK,
+      (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0)
+  );
+  if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pTab->nCol>nCol || pTab->bRowid!=bRowid ){
+      pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+    }else{
+      int ii;
+      int nOldCol = pTab->nCol;
+      for(ii=0; iinCol ){
+          if( pTab->abPK[ii]!=abPK[ii] ){
+            pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+          }
+        }else if( abPK[ii] ){
+          pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+        }
+      }
+
+      if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        const char **a = pTab->azCol;
+        pTab->azCol = azCol;
+        pTab->nCol = nCol;
+        pTab->azDflt = azDflt;
+        pTab->abPK = abPK;
+        azCol = a;
+      }
+      if( pSession->bEnableSize ){
+        pSession->nMaxChangesetSize += (nCol - nOldCol);
+        pSession->nMaxChangesetSize += sessionVarintLen(nCol);
+        pSession->nMaxChangesetSize -= sessionVarintLen(nOldCol);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  sqlite3_free((char*)azCol);
+  return pSession->rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Session-change object (*pp) contains an old.* record with fewer than
+** nCol fields. This function updates it with the default values for
+** the missing fields.
+*/
+static void sessionUpdateOneChange(
+  sqlite3_session *pSession,      /* For memory accounting */
+  int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: Error code */
+  SessionChange **pp,             /* IN/OUT: Change object to update */
+  int nCol,                       /* Number of columns now in table */
+  sqlite3_stmt *pDflt             /* SELECT  */
+){
+  SessionChange *pOld = *pp;
+
+  while( pOld->nRecordFieldnRecordField;
+    int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pDflt, iField);
+    switch( eType ){
+      case SQLITE_NULL:
+        nIncr = 1;
+        break;
+      case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+      case SQLITE_FLOAT:
+        nIncr = 9;
+        break;
+      default: {
+        int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pDflt, iField);
+        nIncr = 1 + sessionVarintLen(n) + n;
+        assert( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB );
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    nByte = nIncr + (sizeof(SessionChange) + pOld->nRecord);
+    pNew = sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
+    if( pNew==0 ){
+      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      return;
+    }else{
+      memcpy(pNew, pOld, sizeof(SessionChange));
+      pNew->aRecord = (u8*)&pNew[1];
+      memcpy(pNew->aRecord, pOld->aRecord, pOld->nRecord);
+      pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord++] = (u8)eType;
+      switch( eType ){
+        case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+          i64 iVal = sqlite3_column_int64(pDflt, iField);
+          sessionPutI64(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], iVal);
+          pNew->nRecord += 8;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+          double rVal = sqlite3_column_double(pDflt, iField);
+          i64 iVal = 0;
+          memcpy(&iVal, &rVal, sizeof(rVal));
+          sessionPutI64(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], iVal);
+          pNew->nRecord += 8;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+          int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pDflt, iField);
+          const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pDflt, iField);
+          pNew->nRecord += sessionVarintPut(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], n);
+          memcpy(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], z, n);
+          pNew->nRecord += n;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        case SQLITE_BLOB: {
+          int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pDflt, iField);
+          const u8 *z = (const u8*)sqlite3_column_blob(pDflt, iField);
+          pNew->nRecord += sessionVarintPut(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], n);
+          memcpy(&pNew->aRecord[pNew->nRecord], z, n);
+          pNew->nRecord += n;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+          assert( eType==SQLITE_NULL );
+          break;
+      }
+
+      sessionFree(pSession, pOld);
+      *pp = pOld = pNew;
+      pNew->nRecordField++;
+      pNew->nMaxSize += nIncr;
+      if( pSession ){
+        pSession->nMaxChangesetSize += nIncr;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Ensure that there is room in the buffer to append nByte bytes of data.
+** If not, use sqlite3_realloc() to grow the buffer so that there is.
+**
+** If successful, return zero. Otherwise, if an OOM condition is encountered,
+** set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return non-zero.
+*/
+static int sessionBufferGrow(SessionBuffer *p, i64 nByte, int *pRc){
+#define SESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ (0x7FFFFF00 - 1)
+  i64 nReq = p->nBuf + nByte;
+  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && nReq>p->nAlloc ){
+    u8 *aNew;
+    i64 nNew = p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc : 128;
+
+    do {
+      nNew = nNew*2;
+    }while( nNewSESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ ){
+      nNew = SESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ;
+      if( nNewaBuf, nNew);
+    if( 0==aNew ){
+      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      p->aBuf = aNew;
+      p->nAlloc = nNew;
+    }
+  }
+  return (*pRc!=SQLITE_OK);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append a string to the buffer. All bytes in the string
+** up to (but not including) the nul-terminator are written to the buffer.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendStr(
+  SessionBuffer *p,
+  const char *zStr,
+  int *pRc
+){
+  int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr);
+  if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr+1, pRc) ){
+    memcpy(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], zStr, nStr);
+    p->nBuf += nStr;
+    p->aBuf[p->nBuf] = 0x00;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Format a string using printf() style formatting and then append it to the
+** buffer using sessionAppendString().
+*/
+static void sessionAppendPrintf(
+  SessionBuffer *p,               /* Buffer to append to */
+  int *pRc,
+  const char *zFmt,
+  ...
+){
+  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    char *zApp = 0;
+    va_list ap;
+    va_start(ap, zFmt);
+    zApp = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+    if( zApp==0 ){
+      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      sessionAppendStr(p, zApp, pRc);
+    }
+    va_end(ap);
+    sqlite3_free(zApp);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Prepare a statement against database handle db that SELECTs a single
+** row containing the default values for each column in table pTab. For
+** example, if pTab is declared as:
+**
+**   CREATE TABLE pTab(a PRIMARY KEY, b DEFAULT 123, c DEFAULT 'abcd');
+**
+** Then this function prepares and returns the SQL statement:
+**
+**   SELECT NULL, 123, 'abcd';
+*/
+static int sessionPrepareDfltStmt(
+  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle */
+  SessionTable *pTab,             /* Table to prepare statement for */
+  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt           /* OUT: Statement handle */
+){
+  SessionBuffer sql = {0,0,0};
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  const char *zSep = " ";
+  int ii = 0;
+
+  *ppStmt = 0;
+  sessionAppendPrintf(&sql, &rc, "SELECT");
+  for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+    const char *zDflt = pTab->azDflt[ii] ? pTab->azDflt[ii] : "NULL";
+    sessionAppendPrintf(&sql, &rc, "%s%s", zSep, zDflt);
+    zSep = ", ";
+  }
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, (const char*)sql.aBuf, -1, ppStmt, 0);
+  }
+  sqlite3_free(sql.aBuf);
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Table pTab has one or more existing change-records with old.* records
+** with fewer than pTab->nCol columns. This function updates all such
+** change-records with the default values for the missing columns.
+*/
+static int sessionUpdateChanges(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+  int rc = pSession->rc;
+
+  rc = sessionPrepareDfltStmt(pSession->db, pTab, &pStmt);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+    int ii = 0;
+    SessionChange **pp = 0;
+    for(ii=0; iinChange; ii++){
+      for(pp=&pTab->apChange[ii]; *pp; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)){
+        if( (*pp)->nRecordField!=pTab->nCol ){
+          sessionUpdateOneChange(pSession, &rc, pp, pTab->nCol, pStmt);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  pSession->rc = rc;
+  rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+  if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ) pSession->rc = rc;
+  return pSession->rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -221094,16 +224673,22 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
   int iHash;
   int bNull = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  int nExpect = 0;
   SessionStat1Ctx stat1 = {{0,0,0,0,0},0};
 
   if( pSession->rc ) return;
 
   /* Load table details if required */
-  if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTab) ) return;
+  if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTab, pSession->db, pSession->zDb) ) return;
 
   /* Check the number of columns in this xPreUpdate call matches the
   ** number of columns in the table.  */
-  if( (pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid)!=pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
+  nExpect = pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx);
+  if( (pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid)nCol-pTab->bRowid)!=nExpect ){
     pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
     return;
   }
@@ -221180,7 +224765,7 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
       }
 
       /* Allocate the change object */
-      pC = (SessionChange *)sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
+      pC = (SessionChange*)sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
       if( !pC ){
         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
         goto error_out;
@@ -221213,6 +224798,7 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
       if( pSession->bIndirect || pSession->hook.xDepth(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
         pC->bIndirect = 1;
       }
+      pC->nRecordField = pTab->nCol;
       pC->nRecord = nByte;
       pC->op = op;
       pC->pNext = pTab->apChange[iHash];
@@ -221592,7 +225178,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_diff(
     /* Locate and if necessary initialize the target table object */
     rc = sessionFindTable(pSession, zTbl, &pTo);
     if( pTo==0 ) goto diff_out;
-    if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTo) ){
+    if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTo, pSession->db, pSession->zDb) ){
       rc = pSession->rc;
       goto diff_out;
     }
@@ -221605,7 +225191,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_diff(
       int bRowid = 0;
       u8 *abPK;
       const char **azCol = 0;
-      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK,
+      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, 0, &abPK,
           pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0
       );
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -221720,6 +225306,7 @@ static void sessionDeleteTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pList){
         sessionFree(pSession, p);
       }
     }
+    sqlite3_finalize(pTab->pDfltStmt);
     sessionFree(pSession, (char*)pTab->azCol);  /* cast works around VC++ bug */
     sessionFree(pSession, pTab->apChange);
     sessionFree(pSession, pTab);
@@ -221752,9 +225339,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession){
   ** associated hash-tables. */
   sessionDeleteTable(pSession, pSession->pTable);
 
-  /* Assert that all allocations have been freed and then free the
-  ** session object itself. */
-  assert( pSession->nMalloc==0 );
+  /* Free the session object. */
   sqlite3_free(pSession);
 }
 
@@ -221825,48 +225410,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_attach(
   return rc;
 }
 
-/*
-** Ensure that there is room in the buffer to append nByte bytes of data.
-** If not, use sqlite3_realloc() to grow the buffer so that there is.
-**
-** If successful, return zero. Otherwise, if an OOM condition is encountered,
-** set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return non-zero.
-*/
-static int sessionBufferGrow(SessionBuffer *p, i64 nByte, int *pRc){
-#define SESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ (0x7FFFFF00 - 1)
-  i64 nReq = p->nBuf + nByte;
-  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && nReq>p->nAlloc ){
-    u8 *aNew;
-    i64 nNew = p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc : 128;
-
-    do {
-      nNew = nNew*2;
-    }while( nNewSESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ ){
-      nNew = SESSION_MAX_BUFFER_SZ;
-      if( nNewaBuf, nNew);
-    if( 0==aNew ){
-      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    }else{
-      p->aBuf = aNew;
-      p->nAlloc = nNew;
-    }
-  }
-  return (*pRc!=SQLITE_OK);
-}
-
 /*
 ** Append the value passed as the second argument to the buffer passed
 ** as the first.
@@ -221935,27 +225478,6 @@ static void sessionAppendBlob(
   }
 }
 
-/*
-** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
-** called. Otherwise, append a string to the buffer. All bytes in the string
-** up to (but not including) the nul-terminator are written to the buffer.
-**
-** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
-** returning.
-*/
-static void sessionAppendStr(
-  SessionBuffer *p,
-  const char *zStr,
-  int *pRc
-){
-  int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr);
-  if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr+1, pRc) ){
-    memcpy(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], zStr, nStr);
-    p->nBuf += nStr;
-    p->aBuf[p->nBuf] = 0x00;
-  }
-}
-
 /*
 ** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
 ** called. Otherwise, append the string representation of integer iVal
@@ -221974,27 +225496,6 @@ static void sessionAppendInteger(
   sessionAppendStr(p, aBuf, pRc);
 }
 
-static void sessionAppendPrintf(
-  SessionBuffer *p,               /* Buffer to append to */
-  int *pRc,
-  const char *zFmt,
-  ...
-){
-  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    char *zApp = 0;
-    va_list ap;
-    va_start(ap, zFmt);
-    zApp = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
-    if( zApp==0 ){
-      *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    }else{
-      sessionAppendStr(p, zApp, pRc);
-    }
-    va_end(ap);
-    sqlite3_free(zApp);
-  }
-}
-
 /*
 ** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
 ** called. Otherwise, append the string zStr enclosed in quotes (") and
@@ -222485,26 +225986,16 @@ static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
   for(pTab=pSession->pTable; rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
     if( pTab->nEntry ){
       const char *zName = pTab->zName;
-      int nCol = 0;               /* Number of columns in table */
-      u8 *abPK = 0;               /* Primary key array */
-      const char **azCol = 0;     /* Table columns */
       int i;                      /* Used to iterate through hash buckets */
       sqlite3_stmt *pSel = 0;     /* SELECT statement to query table pTab */
       int nRewind = buf.nBuf;     /* Initial size of write buffer */
       int nNoop;                  /* Size of buffer after writing tbl header */
-      int bRowid = 0;
+      int nOldCol = pTab->nCol;
 
       /* Check the table schema is still Ok. */
-      rc = sessionTableInfo(
-          0, db, pSession->zDb, zName, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK,
-          (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0)
-      );
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (
-          pTab->nCol!=nCol
-       || pTab->bRowid!=bRowid
-       || memcmp(abPK, pTab->abPK, nCol)
-      )){
-        rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+      rc = sessionReinitTable(pSession, pTab);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab->nCol!=nOldCol ){
+        rc = sessionUpdateChanges(pSession, pTab);
       }
 
       /* Write a table header */
@@ -222512,8 +226003,8 @@ static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
 
       /* Build and compile a statement to execute: */
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        rc = sessionSelectStmt(
-            db, 0, pSession->zDb, zName, bRowid, nCol, azCol, abPK, &pSel
+        rc = sessionSelectStmt(db, 0, pSession->zDb,
+            zName, pTab->bRowid, pTab->nCol, pTab->azCol, pTab->abPK, &pSel
         );
       }
 
@@ -222522,22 +226013,22 @@ static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
         SessionChange *p;         /* Used to iterate through changes */
 
         for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; rc==SQLITE_OK && p; p=p->pNext){
-          rc = sessionSelectBind(pSel, nCol, abPK, p);
+          rc = sessionSelectBind(pSel, pTab->nCol, pTab->abPK, p);
           if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) continue;
           if( sqlite3_step(pSel)==SQLITE_ROW ){
             if( p->op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
               int iCol;
               sessionAppendByte(&buf, SQLITE_INSERT, &rc);
               sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
-              for(iCol=0; iColnCol; iCol++){
                 sessionAppendCol(&buf, pSel, iCol, &rc);
               }
             }else{
-              assert( abPK!=0 );  /* Because sessionSelectStmt() returned ok */
-              rc = sessionAppendUpdate(&buf, bPatchset, pSel, p, abPK);
+              assert( pTab->abPK!=0 );
+              rc = sessionAppendUpdate(&buf, bPatchset, pSel, p, pTab->abPK);
             }
           }else if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
-            rc = sessionAppendDelete(&buf, bPatchset, p, nCol, abPK);
+            rc = sessionAppendDelete(&buf, bPatchset, p, pTab->nCol,pTab->abPK);
           }
           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
             rc = sqlite3_reset(pSel);
@@ -222562,7 +226053,6 @@ static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
       if( buf.nBuf==nNoop ){
         buf.nBuf = nRewind;
       }
-      sqlite3_free((char*)azCol);  /* cast works around VC++ bug */
     }
   }
 
@@ -222986,15 +226476,19 @@ static int sessionReadRecord(
         }
       }
       if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
-        sqlite3_int64 v = sessionGetI64(aVal);
-        if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
-          sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(apOut[i], v);
+        if( (pIn->nData-pIn->iNext)<8 ){
+          rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
         }else{
-          double d;
-          memcpy(&d, &v, 8);
-          sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(apOut[i], d);
+          sqlite3_int64 v = sessionGetI64(aVal);
+          if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+            sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(apOut[i], v);
+          }else{
+            double d;
+            memcpy(&d, &v, 8);
+            sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(apOut[i], d);
+          }
+          pIn->iNext += 8;
         }
-        pIn->iNext += 8;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -224687,7 +228181,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetApply(
 
         sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
         rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, "main", zNew,
-            &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, &sApply.abPK, &sApply.bRowid
+            &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, 0, &sApply.abPK, &sApply.bRowid
         );
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
         for(i=0; iflags & SQLITE_FkNoAction;
+
+  if( flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION ){
+    db->flags |= ((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
+    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
+  }
+
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sessionChangesetApply(
         db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx, ppRebase, pnRebase, flags
     );
   }
+
+  if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION) && savedFlag==0 ){
+    assert( db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction );
+    db->flags &= ~((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
+    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -224911,6 +228418,9 @@ struct sqlite3_changegroup {
   int rc;                         /* Error code */
   int bPatch;                     /* True to accumulate patchsets */
   SessionTable *pList;            /* List of tables in current patch */
+
+  sqlite3 *db;                    /* Configured by changegroup_schema() */
+  char *zDb;                      /* Configured by changegroup_schema() */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -224931,6 +228441,7 @@ static int sessionChangeMerge(
 ){
   SessionChange *pNew = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  assert( aRec!=0 );
 
   if( !pExist ){
     pNew = (SessionChange *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(SessionChange) + nRec);
@@ -225096,6 +228607,114 @@ static int sessionChangeMerge(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Check if a changeset entry with nCol columns and the PK array passed
+** as the final argument to this function is compatible with SessionTable
+** pTab. If so, return 1. Otherwise, if they are incompatible in some way,
+** return 0.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetCheckCompat(
+  SessionTable *pTab,
+  int nCol,
+  u8 *abPK
+){
+  if( pTab->azCol && nColnCol ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+      u8 bPK = (ii < nCol) ? abPK[ii] : 0;
+      if( pTab->abPK[ii]!=bPK ) return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return (pTab->nCol==nCol && 0==memcmp(abPK, pTab->abPK, nCol));
+}
+
+static int sessionChangesetExtendRecord(
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+  SessionTable *pTab,
+  int nCol,
+  int op,
+  const u8 *aRec,
+  int nRec,
+  SessionBuffer *pOut
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  int ii = 0;
+
+  assert( pTab->azCol );
+  assert( nColnCol );
+
+  pOut->nBuf = 0;
+  if( op==SQLITE_INSERT || (op==SQLITE_DELETE && pGrp->bPatch==0) ){
+    /* Append the missing default column values to the record. */
+    sessionAppendBlob(pOut, aRec, nRec, &rc);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab->pDfltStmt==0 ){
+      rc = sessionPrepareDfltStmt(pGrp->db, pTab, &pTab->pDfltStmt);
+    }
+    for(ii=nCol; rc==SQLITE_OK && iinCol; ii++){
+      int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+      sessionAppendByte(pOut, eType, &rc);
+      switch( eType ){
+        case SQLITE_FLOAT:
+        case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+          i64 iVal;
+          if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+            iVal = sqlite3_column_int64(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+          }else{
+            double rVal = sqlite3_column_int64(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+            memcpy(&iVal, &rVal, sizeof(i64));
+          }
+          if( SQLITE_OK==sessionBufferGrow(pOut, 8, &rc) ){
+            sessionPutI64(&pOut->aBuf[pOut->nBuf], iVal);
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+
+        case SQLITE_BLOB:
+        case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+          int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+          sessionAppendVarint(pOut, n, &rc);
+          if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+            const u8 *z = (const u8*)sqlite3_column_text(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+            sessionAppendBlob(pOut, z, n, &rc);
+          }else{
+            const u8 *z = (const u8*)sqlite3_column_blob(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
+            sessionAppendBlob(pOut, z, n, &rc);
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+          assert( eType==SQLITE_NULL );
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+  }else if( op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
+    /* Append missing "undefined" entries to the old.* record. And, if this
+    ** is an UPDATE, to the new.* record as well.  */
+    int iOff = 0;
+    if( pGrp->bPatch==0 ){
+      for(ii=0; iinCol-nCol); ii++){
+        sessionAppendByte(pOut, 0x00, &rc);
+      }
+    }
+
+    sessionAppendBlob(pOut, &aRec[iOff], nRec-iOff, &rc);
+    for(ii=0; ii<(pTab->nCol-nCol); ii++){
+      sessionAppendByte(pOut, 0x00, &rc);
+    }
+  }else{
+    assert( op==SQLITE_DELETE && pGrp->bPatch );
+    sessionAppendBlob(pOut, aRec, nRec, &rc);
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Add all changes in the changeset traversed by the iterator passed as
 ** the first argument to the changegroup hash tables.
@@ -225109,6 +228728,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
   int nRec;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   SessionTable *pTab = 0;
+  SessionBuffer rec = {0, 0, 0};
 
   while( SQLITE_ROW==sessionChangesetNext(pIter, &aRec, &nRec, 0) ){
     const char *zNew;
@@ -225120,6 +228740,9 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
     SessionChange *pExist = 0;
     SessionChange **pp;
 
+    /* Ensure that only changesets, or only patchsets, but not a mixture
+    ** of both, are being combined. It is an error to try to combine a
+    ** changeset and a patchset.  */
     if( pGrp->pList==0 ){
       pGrp->bPatch = pIter->bPatchset;
     }else if( pIter->bPatchset!=pGrp->bPatch ){
@@ -225152,18 +228775,38 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
         pTab->zName = (char*)&pTab->abPK[nCol];
         memcpy(pTab->zName, zNew, nNew+1);
 
+        if( pGrp->db ){
+          pTab->nCol = 0;
+          rc = sessionInitTable(0, pTab, pGrp->db, pGrp->zDb);
+          if( rc ){
+            assert( pTab->azCol==0 );
+            sqlite3_free(pTab);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+
         /* The new object must be linked on to the end of the list, not
         ** simply added to the start of it. This is to ensure that the
         ** tables within the output of sqlite3changegroup_output() are in
         ** the right order.  */
         for(ppTab=&pGrp->pList; *ppTab; ppTab=&(*ppTab)->pNext);
         *ppTab = pTab;
-      }else if( pTab->nCol!=nCol || memcmp(pTab->abPK, abPK, nCol) ){
+      }
+
+      if( !sessionChangesetCheckCompat(pTab, nCol, abPK) ){
         rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
         break;
       }
     }
 
+    if( nColnCol ){
+      assert( pGrp->db );
+      rc = sessionChangesetExtendRecord(pGrp, pTab, nCol, op, aRec, nRec, &rec);
+      if( rc ) break;
+      aRec = rec.aBuf;
+      nRec = rec.nBuf;
+    }
+
     if( sessionGrowHash(0, pIter->bPatchset, pTab) ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
       break;
@@ -225201,6 +228844,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
     }
   }
 
+  sqlite3_free(rec.aBuf);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = pIter->rc;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -225287,6 +228931,31 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Provide a database schema to the changegroup object.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_schema(
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+  sqlite3 *db,
+  const char *zDb
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  if( pGrp->pList || pGrp->db ){
+    /* Cannot add a schema after one or more calls to sqlite3changegroup_add(),
+    ** or after sqlite3changegroup_schema() has already been called. */
+    rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
+  }else{
+    pGrp->zDb = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zDb);
+    if( pGrp->zDb==0 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      pGrp->db = db;
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Add the changeset currently stored in buffer pData, size nData bytes,
 ** to changeset-group p.
@@ -225350,6 +229019,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_output_strm(
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp){
   if( pGrp ){
+    sqlite3_free(pGrp->zDb);
     sessionDeleteTable(0, pGrp->pList);
     sqlite3_free(pGrp);
   }
@@ -225882,8 +229552,11 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   created with the "columnsize=0" option.
 **
 ** xColumnText:
-**   This function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of the
-**   current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of
+**   the current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
 **   containing the text in utf-8 encoding, (*pn) is set to the size in bytes
 **   (not characters) of the buffer and SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise,
 **   if an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and the final values
@@ -225893,8 +229566,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Returns the number of phrases in the current query expression.
 **
 ** xPhraseSize:
-**   Returns the number of tokens in phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases
-**   are numbered starting from zero.
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of phrases in the current query, as returned by xPhraseCount,
+**   0 is returned. Otherwise, this function returns the number of tokens in
+**   phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases are numbered starting from zero.
 **
 ** xInstCount:
 **   Set *pnInst to the total number of occurrences of all phrases within
@@ -225910,12 +229585,13 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Query for the details of phrase match iIdx within the current row.
 **   Phrase matches are numbered starting from zero, so the iIdx argument
 **   should be greater than or equal to zero and smaller than the value
-**   output by xInstCount().
+**   output by xInstCount(). If iIdx is less than zero or greater than
+**   or equal to the value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
 **
-**   Usually, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
+**   Otherwise, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
 **   to the column in which it occurs and *piOff the token offset of the
-**   first token of the phrase. Returns SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error
-**   code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
+**   first token of the phrase. SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an
+**   error code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
 **
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
@@ -225941,6 +229617,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Invoking Api.xUserData() returns a copy of the pointer passed as
 **   the third argument to pUserData.
 **
+**   If parameter iPhrase is less than zero, or greater than or equal to
+**   the number of phrases in the query, as returned by xPhraseCount(),
+**   this function returns SQLITE_RANGE.
+**
 **   If the callback function returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the
 **   query is abandoned and the xQueryPhrase function returns immediately.
 **   If the returned value is SQLITE_DONE, xQueryPhrase returns SQLITE_OK.
@@ -226055,9 +229735,42 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **
 ** xPhraseNextColumn()
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
+**
+** xQueryToken(pFts5, iPhrase, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase iPhrase of the current
+**   query. Before returning, output parameter *ppToken is set to point
+**   to a buffer containing the requested token, and *pnToken to the
+**   size of this buffer in bytes.
+**
+**   If iPhrase or iToken are less than zero, or if iPhrase is greater than
+**   or equal to the number of phrases in the query as reported by
+**   xPhraseCount(), or if iToken is equal to or greater than the number of
+**   tokens in the phrase, SQLITE_RANGE is returned and *ppToken and *pnToken
+     are both zeroed.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the query text that specified the
+**   token. It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1
+**   tables, this includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+** xInstToken(pFts5, iIdx, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase hit iIdx within the
+**   current row. If iIdx is less than zero or greater than or equal to the
+**   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
+**   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
+**   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
+**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
+**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
+**   to 0.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
+**   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
+**   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+**   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
+**   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -226092,6 +229805,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 
   int (*xPhraseFirstColumn)(Fts5Context*, int iPhrase, Fts5PhraseIter*, int*);
   void (*xPhraseNextColumn)(Fts5Context*, Fts5PhraseIter*, int *piCol);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=3 only */
+  int (*xQueryToken)(Fts5Context*,
+      int iPhrase, int iToken,
+      const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
+  );
+  int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -226566,6 +230286,7 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   char *zContent;                 /* content table */
   char *zContentRowid;            /* "content_rowid=" option value */
   int bColumnsize;                /* "columnsize=" option value (dflt==1) */
+  int bTokendata;                 /* "tokendata=" option value (dflt==0) */
   int eDetail;                    /* FTS5_DETAIL_XXX value */
   char *zContentExprlist;
   Fts5Tokenizer *pTok;
@@ -226754,17 +230475,19 @@ struct Fts5IndexIter {
 /*
 ** Values used as part of the flags argument passed to IndexQuery().
 */
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_PREFIX     0x0001   /* Prefix query */
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_DESC       0x0002   /* Docs in descending rowid order */
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_TEST_NOIDX 0x0004   /* Do not use prefix index */
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN       0x0008   /* Scan query (fts5vocab) */
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_PREFIX      0x0001  /* Prefix query */
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_DESC        0x0002  /* Docs in descending rowid order */
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_TEST_NOIDX  0x0004  /* Do not use prefix index */
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN        0x0008  /* Scan query (fts5vocab) */
 
 /* The following are used internally by the fts5_index.c module. They are
 ** defined here only to make it easier to avoid clashes with the flags
 ** above. */
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY  0x0010
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT   0x0020
-#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH   0x0040
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY   0x0010
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT    0x0020
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH    0x0040
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOTOKENDATA 0x0080
+#define FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCANONETERM 0x0100
 
 /*
 ** Create/destroy an Fts5Index object.
@@ -226833,6 +230556,10 @@ static void *sqlite3Fts5StructureRef(Fts5Index*);
 static void sqlite3Fts5StructureRelease(void*);
 static int sqlite3Fts5StructureTest(Fts5Index*, void*);
 
+/*
+** Used by xInstToken():
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(Fts5IndexIter*, i64, int, int, const char**, int*);
 
 /*
 ** Insert or remove data to or from the index. Each time a document is
@@ -226910,6 +230637,13 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(Fts5Index *p);
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexGetOrigin(Fts5Index *p, i64 *piOrigin);
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexContentlessDelete(Fts5Index *p, i64 iOrigin, i64 iRowid);
 
+static void sqlite3Fts5IndexIterClearTokendata(Fts5IndexIter*);
+
+/* Used to populate hash tables for xInstToken in detail=none/column mode. */
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
+    Fts5IndexIter*, const char*, int, i64 iRowid, int iCol, int iOff
+);
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_index.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -227015,6 +230749,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(Fts5Hash*);
 static int sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(Fts5Hash*);
 static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(Fts5Hash *,
   const char **pzTerm,            /* OUT: term (nul-terminated) */
+  int *pnTerm,                    /* OUT: Size of term in bytes */
   const u8 **ppDoclist,           /* OUT: pointer to doclist */
   int *pnDoclist                  /* OUT: size of doclist in bytes */
 );
@@ -227141,6 +230876,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprClonePhrase(Fts5Expr*, int, Fts5Expr**);
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5ExprPhraseCollist(Fts5Expr *, int, const u8 **, int *);
 
+static int sqlite3Fts5ExprQueryToken(Fts5Expr*, int, int, const char**, int*);
+static int sqlite3Fts5ExprInstToken(Fts5Expr*, i64, int, int, int, int, const char**, int*);
+static void sqlite3Fts5ExprClearTokens(Fts5Expr*);
+
 /*******************************************
 ** The fts5_expr.c API above this point is used by the other hand-written
 ** C code in this module. The interfaces below this point are called by
@@ -228855,15 +232594,19 @@ static int fts5CInstIterInit(
 */
 typedef struct HighlightContext HighlightContext;
 struct HighlightContext {
-  CInstIter iter;                 /* Coalesced Instance Iterator */
-  int iPos;                       /* Current token offset in zIn[] */
+  /* Constant parameters to fts5HighlightCb() */
   int iRangeStart;                /* First token to include */
   int iRangeEnd;                  /* If non-zero, last token to include */
   const char *zOpen;              /* Opening highlight */
   const char *zClose;             /* Closing highlight */
   const char *zIn;                /* Input text */
   int nIn;                        /* Size of input text in bytes */
-  int iOff;                       /* Current offset within zIn[] */
+
+  /* Variables modified by fts5HighlightCb() */
+  CInstIter iter;                 /* Coalesced Instance Iterator */
+  int iPos;                       /* Current token offset in zIn[] */
+  int iOff;                       /* Have copied up to this offset in zIn[] */
+  int bOpen;                      /* True if highlight is open */
   char *zOut;                     /* Output value */
 };
 
@@ -228896,8 +232639,8 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
   int tflags,                     /* Mask of FTS5_TOKEN_* flags */
   const char *pToken,             /* Buffer containing token */
   int nToken,                     /* Size of token in bytes */
-  int iStartOff,                  /* Start offset of token */
-  int iEndOff                     /* End offset of token */
+  int iStartOff,                  /* Start byte offset of token */
+  int iEndOff                     /* End byte offset of token */
 ){
   HighlightContext *p = (HighlightContext*)pContext;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
@@ -228913,30 +232656,55 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
     if( p->iRangeStart && iPos==p->iRangeStart ) p->iOff = iStartOff;
   }
 
-  if( iPos==p->iter.iStart ){
+  /* If the parenthesis is open, and this token is not part of the current
+  ** phrase, and the starting byte offset of this token is past the point
+  ** that has currently been copied into the output buffer, close the
+  ** parenthesis. */
+  if( p->bOpen
+   && (iPos<=p->iter.iStart || p->iter.iStart<0)
+   && iStartOff>p->iOff
+  ){
+    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zClose, -1);
+    p->bOpen = 0;
+  }
+
+  /* If this is the start of a new phrase, and the highlight is not open:
+  **
+  **   * copy text from the input up to the start of the phrase, and
+  **   * open the highlight.
+  */
+  if( iPos==p->iter.iStart && p->bOpen==0 ){
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iStartOff - p->iOff);
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zOpen, -1);
     p->iOff = iStartOff;
+    p->bOpen = 1;
   }
 
   if( iPos==p->iter.iEnd ){
-    if( p->iRangeEnd>=0 && p->iter.iStartiRangeStart ){
+    if( p->bOpen==0 ){
+      assert( p->iRangeEnd>=0 );
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zOpen, -1);
+      p->bOpen = 1;
     }
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
-    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zClose, -1);
     p->iOff = iEndOff;
+
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fts5CInstIterNext(&p->iter);
     }
   }
 
-  if( p->iRangeEnd>=0 && iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
-    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
-    p->iOff = iEndOff;
-    if( iPos>=p->iter.iStart && iPositer.iEnd ){
+  if( iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
+    if( p->bOpen ){
+      if( p->iter.iStart>=0 && iPos>=p->iter.iStart ){
+        fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
+        p->iOff = iEndOff;
+      }
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zClose, -1);
+      p->bOpen = 0;
     }
+    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
+    p->iOff = iEndOff;
   }
 
   return rc;
@@ -228968,8 +232736,10 @@ static void fts5HighlightFunction(
   ctx.zClose = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]);
   ctx.iRangeEnd = -1;
   rc = pApi->xColumnText(pFts, iCol, &ctx.zIn, &ctx.nIn);
-
-  if( ctx.zIn ){
+  if( rc==SQLITE_RANGE ){
+    sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+    rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  }else if( ctx.zIn ){
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fts5CInstIterInit(pApi, pFts, iCol, &ctx.iter);
     }
@@ -228977,6 +232747,9 @@ static void fts5HighlightFunction(
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
     }
+    if( ctx.bOpen ){
+      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, ctx.zClose, -1);
+    }
     fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, &ctx.zIn[ctx.iOff], ctx.nIn - ctx.iOff);
 
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -229255,6 +233028,9 @@ static void fts5SnippetFunction(
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
     }
+    if( ctx.bOpen ){
+      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, ctx.zClose, -1);
+    }
     if( ctx.iRangeEnd>=(nColSize-1) ){
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, &ctx.zIn[ctx.iOff], ctx.nIn - ctx.iOff);
     }else{
@@ -229530,6 +233306,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendBlob(
 ){
   if( nData ){
     if( fts5BufferGrow(pRc, pBuf, nData) ) return;
+    assert( pBuf->p!=0 );
     memcpy(&pBuf->p[pBuf->n], pData, nData);
     pBuf->n += nData;
   }
@@ -229631,6 +233408,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(
   i64 *piOff                      /* IN/OUT: Current offset */
 ){
   int i = *pi;
+  assert( a!=0 || i==0 );
   if( i>=n ){
     /* EOF */
     *piOff = -1;
@@ -229638,6 +233416,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(
   }else{
     i64 iOff = *piOff;
     u32 iVal;
+    assert( a!=0 );
     fts5FastGetVarint32(a, i, iVal);
     if( iVal<=1 ){
       if( iVal==0 ){
@@ -230269,6 +234048,16 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
     return rc;
   }
 
+  if( sqlite3_strnicmp("tokendata", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
+    if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1]!='\0' ){
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed tokendata=... directive");
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->bTokendata = (zArg[0]=='1');
+    }
+    return rc;
+  }
+
   *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unrecognized option: \"%.*s\"", nCmd, zCmd);
   return SQLITE_ERROR;
 }
@@ -231002,7 +234791,9 @@ struct Fts5ExprNode {
 struct Fts5ExprTerm {
   u8 bPrefix;                     /* True for a prefix term */
   u8 bFirst;                      /* True if token must be first in column */
-  char *zTerm;                    /* nul-terminated term */
+  char *pTerm;                    /* Term data */
+  int nQueryTerm;                 /* Effective size of term in bytes */
+  int nFullTerm;                  /* Size of term in bytes incl. tokendata */
   Fts5IndexIter *pIter;           /* Iterator for this term */
   Fts5ExprTerm *pSynonym;         /* Pointer to first in list of synonyms */
 };
@@ -231869,7 +235660,7 @@ static int fts5ExprNearInitAll(
             p->pIter = 0;
           }
           rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
-              pExpr->pIndex, p->zTerm, (int)strlen(p->zTerm),
+              pExpr->pIndex, p->pTerm, p->nQueryTerm,
               (pTerm->bPrefix ? FTS5INDEX_QUERY_PREFIX : 0) |
               (pExpr->bDesc ? FTS5INDEX_QUERY_DESC : 0),
               pNear->pColset,
@@ -232506,7 +236297,7 @@ static void fts5ExprPhraseFree(Fts5ExprPhrase *pPhrase){
       Fts5ExprTerm *pSyn;
       Fts5ExprTerm *pNext;
       Fts5ExprTerm *pTerm = &pPhrase->aTerm[i];
-      sqlite3_free(pTerm->zTerm);
+      sqlite3_free(pTerm->pTerm);
       sqlite3Fts5IterClose(pTerm->pIter);
       for(pSyn=pTerm->pSynonym; pSyn; pSyn=pNext){
         pNext = pSyn->pSynonym;
@@ -232604,6 +236395,7 @@ static Fts5ExprNearset *sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset(
 typedef struct TokenCtx TokenCtx;
 struct TokenCtx {
   Fts5ExprPhrase *pPhrase;
+  Fts5Config *pConfig;
   int rc;
 };
 
@@ -232637,8 +236429,12 @@ static int fts5ParseTokenize(
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }else{
       memset(pSyn, 0, (size_t)nByte);
-      pSyn->zTerm = ((char*)pSyn) + sizeof(Fts5ExprTerm) + sizeof(Fts5Buffer);
-      memcpy(pSyn->zTerm, pToken, nToken);
+      pSyn->pTerm = ((char*)pSyn) + sizeof(Fts5ExprTerm) + sizeof(Fts5Buffer);
+      pSyn->nFullTerm = pSyn->nQueryTerm = nToken;
+      if( pCtx->pConfig->bTokendata ){
+        pSyn->nQueryTerm = (int)strlen(pSyn->pTerm);
+      }
+      memcpy(pSyn->pTerm, pToken, nToken);
       pSyn->pSynonym = pPhrase->aTerm[pPhrase->nTerm-1].pSynonym;
       pPhrase->aTerm[pPhrase->nTerm-1].pSynonym = pSyn;
     }
@@ -232663,7 +236459,11 @@ static int fts5ParseTokenize(
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       pTerm = &pPhrase->aTerm[pPhrase->nTerm++];
       memset(pTerm, 0, sizeof(Fts5ExprTerm));
-      pTerm->zTerm = sqlite3Fts5Strndup(&rc, pToken, nToken);
+      pTerm->pTerm = sqlite3Fts5Strndup(&rc, pToken, nToken);
+      pTerm->nFullTerm = pTerm->nQueryTerm = nToken;
+      if( pCtx->pConfig->bTokendata && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        pTerm->nQueryTerm = (int)strlen(pTerm->pTerm);
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -232730,6 +236530,7 @@ static Fts5ExprPhrase *sqlite3Fts5ParseTerm(
 
   memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(TokenCtx));
   sCtx.pPhrase = pAppend;
+  sCtx.pConfig = pConfig;
 
   rc = fts5ParseStringFromToken(pToken, &z);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -232777,12 +236578,15 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprClonePhrase(
   Fts5Expr **ppNew
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
-  Fts5ExprPhrase *pOrig;          /* The phrase extracted from pExpr */
+  Fts5ExprPhrase *pOrig = 0;      /* The phrase extracted from pExpr */
   Fts5Expr *pNew = 0;             /* Expression to return via *ppNew */
-  TokenCtx sCtx = {0,0};          /* Context object for fts5ParseTokenize */
-
-  pOrig = pExpr->apExprPhrase[iPhrase];
-  pNew = (Fts5Expr*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(Fts5Expr));
+  TokenCtx sCtx = {0,0,0};        /* Context object for fts5ParseTokenize */
+  if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=pExpr->nPhrase ){
+    rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }else{
+    pOrig = pExpr->apExprPhrase[iPhrase];
+    pNew = (Fts5Expr*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(Fts5Expr));
+  }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     pNew->apExprPhrase = (Fts5ExprPhrase**)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc,
         sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase*));
@@ -232795,7 +236599,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprClonePhrase(
     pNew->pRoot->pNear = (Fts5ExprNearset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc,
         sizeof(Fts5ExprNearset) + sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase*));
   }
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(pOrig!=0) ){
     Fts5Colset *pColsetOrig = pOrig->pNode->pNear->pColset;
     if( pColsetOrig ){
       sqlite3_int64 nByte;
@@ -232809,26 +236613,27 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprClonePhrase(
     }
   }
 
-  if( pOrig->nTerm ){
-    int i;                          /* Used to iterate through phrase terms */
-    for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inTerm; i++){
-      int tflags = 0;
-      Fts5ExprTerm *p;
-      for(p=&pOrig->aTerm[i]; p && rc==SQLITE_OK; p=p->pSynonym){
-        const char *zTerm = p->zTerm;
-        rc = fts5ParseTokenize((void*)&sCtx, tflags, zTerm, (int)strlen(zTerm),
-            0, 0);
-        tflags = FTS5_TOKEN_COLOCATED;
-      }
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        sCtx.pPhrase->aTerm[i].bPrefix = pOrig->aTerm[i].bPrefix;
-        sCtx.pPhrase->aTerm[i].bFirst = pOrig->aTerm[i].bFirst;
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pOrig->nTerm ){
+      int i;                          /* Used to iterate through phrase terms */
+      sCtx.pConfig = pExpr->pConfig;
+      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inTerm; i++){
+        int tflags = 0;
+        Fts5ExprTerm *p;
+        for(p=&pOrig->aTerm[i]; p && rc==SQLITE_OK; p=p->pSynonym){
+          rc = fts5ParseTokenize((void*)&sCtx,tflags,p->pTerm,p->nFullTerm,0,0);
+          tflags = FTS5_TOKEN_COLOCATED;
+        }
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          sCtx.pPhrase->aTerm[i].bPrefix = pOrig->aTerm[i].bPrefix;
+          sCtx.pPhrase->aTerm[i].bFirst = pOrig->aTerm[i].bFirst;
+        }
       }
+    }else{
+      /* This happens when parsing a token or quoted phrase that contains
+      ** no token characters at all. (e.g ... MATCH '""'). */
+      sCtx.pPhrase = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase));
     }
-  }else{
-    /* This happens when parsing a token or quoted phrase that contains
-    ** no token characters at all. (e.g ... MATCH '""'). */
-    sCtx.pPhrase = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase));
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(sCtx.pPhrase) ){
@@ -233198,11 +237003,13 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *fts5ParsePhraseToAnd(
         if( parseGrowPhraseArray(pParse) ){
           fts5ExprPhraseFree(pPhrase);
         }else{
+          Fts5ExprTerm *p = &pNear->apPhrase[0]->aTerm[ii];
+          Fts5ExprTerm *pTo = &pPhrase->aTerm[0];
           pParse->apPhrase[pParse->nPhrase++] = pPhrase;
           pPhrase->nTerm = 1;
-          pPhrase->aTerm[0].zTerm = sqlite3Fts5Strndup(
-              &pParse->rc, pNear->apPhrase[0]->aTerm[ii].zTerm, -1
-          );
+          pTo->pTerm = sqlite3Fts5Strndup(&pParse->rc, p->pTerm, p->nFullTerm);
+          pTo->nQueryTerm = p->nQueryTerm;
+          pTo->nFullTerm = p->nFullTerm;
           pRet->apChild[ii] = sqlite3Fts5ParseNode(pParse, FTS5_STRING,
               0, 0, sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset(pParse, 0, pPhrase)
           );
@@ -233387,16 +237194,17 @@ static char *fts5ExprTermPrint(Fts5ExprTerm *pTerm){
 
   /* Determine the maximum amount of space required. */
   for(p=pTerm; p; p=p->pSynonym){
-    nByte += (int)strlen(pTerm->zTerm) * 2 + 3 + 2;
+    nByte += pTerm->nQueryTerm * 2 + 3 + 2;
   }
   zQuoted = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
 
   if( zQuoted ){
     int i = 0;
     for(p=pTerm; p; p=p->pSynonym){
-      char *zIn = p->zTerm;
+      char *zIn = p->pTerm;
+      char *zEnd = &zIn[p->nQueryTerm];
       zQuoted[i++] = '"';
-      while( *zIn ){
+      while( zInnTerm; iTerm++){
-        char *zTerm = pPhrase->aTerm[iTerm].zTerm;
-        zRet = fts5PrintfAppend(zRet, "%s%s", iTerm==0?"":" ", zTerm);
+        Fts5ExprTerm *p = &pPhrase->aTerm[iTerm];
+        zRet = fts5PrintfAppend(zRet, "%s%.*s", iTerm==0?"":" ",
+            p->nQueryTerm, p->pTerm
+        );
         if( pPhrase->aTerm[iTerm].bPrefix ){
           zRet = fts5PrintfAppend(zRet, "*");
         }
@@ -233876,6 +237686,17 @@ static int fts5ExprColsetTest(Fts5Colset *pColset, int iCol){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** pToken is a buffer nToken bytes in size that may or may not contain
+** an embedded 0x00 byte. If it does, return the number of bytes in
+** the buffer before the 0x00. If it does not, return nToken.
+*/
+static int fts5QueryTerm(const char *pToken, int nToken){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iipExpr;
   int i;
+  int nQuery = nToken;
+  i64 iRowid = pExpr->pRoot->iRowid;
 
   UNUSED_PARAM2(iUnused1, iUnused2);
 
-  if( nToken>FTS5_MAX_TOKEN_SIZE ) nToken = FTS5_MAX_TOKEN_SIZE;
+  if( nQuery>FTS5_MAX_TOKEN_SIZE ) nQuery = FTS5_MAX_TOKEN_SIZE;
+  if( pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata ){
+    nQuery = fts5QueryTerm(pToken, nQuery);
+  }
   if( (tflags & FTS5_TOKEN_COLOCATED)==0 ) p->iOff++;
   for(i=0; inPhrase; i++){
-    Fts5ExprTerm *pTerm;
+    Fts5ExprTerm *pT;
     if( p->aPopulator[i].bOk==0 ) continue;
-    for(pTerm=&pExpr->apExprPhrase[i]->aTerm[0]; pTerm; pTerm=pTerm->pSynonym){
-      int nTerm = (int)strlen(pTerm->zTerm);
-      if( (nTerm==nToken || (nTermbPrefix))
-       && memcmp(pTerm->zTerm, pToken, nTerm)==0
+    for(pT=&pExpr->apExprPhrase[i]->aTerm[0]; pT; pT=pT->pSynonym){
+      if( (pT->nQueryTerm==nQuery || (pT->nQueryTermbPrefix))
+       && memcmp(pT->pTerm, pToken, pT->nQueryTerm)==0
       ){
         int rc = sqlite3Fts5PoslistWriterAppend(
             &pExpr->apExprPhrase[i]->poslist, &p->aPopulator[i].writer, p->iOff
         );
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata && !pT->bPrefix ){
+          int iCol = p->iOff>>32;
+          int iTokOff = p->iOff & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
+              pT->pIter, pToken, nToken, iRowid, iCol, iTokOff
+          );
+        }
         if( rc ) return rc;
         break;
       }
@@ -234038,6 +237870,83 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprPhraseCollist(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Does the work of the fts5_api.xQueryToken() API method.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5ExprQueryToken(
+  Fts5Expr *pExpr,
+  int iPhrase,
+  int iToken,
+  const char **ppOut,
+  int *pnOut
+){
+  Fts5ExprPhrase *pPhrase = 0;
+
+  if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=pExpr->nPhrase ){
+    return SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }
+  pPhrase = pExpr->apExprPhrase[iPhrase];
+  if( iToken<0 || iToken>=pPhrase->nTerm ){
+    return SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }
+
+  *ppOut = pPhrase->aTerm[iToken].pTerm;
+  *pnOut = pPhrase->aTerm[iToken].nFullTerm;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Does the work of the fts5_api.xInstToken() API method.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5ExprInstToken(
+  Fts5Expr *pExpr,
+  i64 iRowid,
+  int iPhrase,
+  int iCol,
+  int iOff,
+  int iToken,
+  const char **ppOut,
+  int *pnOut
+){
+  Fts5ExprPhrase *pPhrase = 0;
+  Fts5ExprTerm *pTerm = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=pExpr->nPhrase ){
+    return SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }
+  pPhrase = pExpr->apExprPhrase[iPhrase];
+  if( iToken<0 || iToken>=pPhrase->nTerm ){
+    return SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }
+  pTerm = &pPhrase->aTerm[iToken];
+  if( pTerm->bPrefix==0 ){
+    if( pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata ){
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
+          pTerm->pIter, iRowid, iCol, iOff+iToken, ppOut, pnOut
+      );
+    }else{
+      *ppOut = pTerm->pTerm;
+      *pnOut = pTerm->nFullTerm;
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Clear the token mappings for all Fts5IndexIter objects mannaged by
+** the expression passed as the only argument.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5ExprClearTokens(Fts5Expr *pExpr){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iinPhrase; ii++){
+    Fts5ExprTerm *pT;
+    for(pT=&pExpr->apExprPhrase[ii]->aTerm[0]; pT; pT=pT->pSynonym){
+      sqlite3Fts5IndexIterClearTokendata(pT->pIter);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** 2014 August 11
 **
@@ -234076,10 +237985,15 @@ struct Fts5Hash {
 
 /*
 ** Each entry in the hash table is represented by an object of the
-** following type. Each object, its key (a nul-terminated string) and
-** its current data are stored in a single memory allocation. The
-** key immediately follows the object in memory. The position list
-** data immediately follows the key data in memory.
+** following type. Each object, its key, and its current data are stored
+** in a single memory allocation. The key immediately follows the object
+** in memory. The position list data immediately follows the key data
+** in memory.
+**
+** The key is Fts5HashEntry.nKey bytes in size. It consists of a single
+** byte identifying the index (either the main term index or a prefix-index),
+** followed by the term data. For example: "0token". There is no
+** nul-terminator - in this case nKey=6.
 **
 ** The data that follows the key is in a similar, but not identical format
 ** to the doclist data stored in the database. It is:
@@ -234214,8 +238128,7 @@ static int fts5HashResize(Fts5Hash *pHash){
       unsigned int iHash;
       Fts5HashEntry *p = apOld[i];
       apOld[i] = p->pHashNext;
-      iHash = fts5HashKey(nNew, (u8*)fts5EntryKey(p),
-                          (int)strlen(fts5EntryKey(p)));
+      iHash = fts5HashKey(nNew, (u8*)fts5EntryKey(p), p->nKey);
       p->pHashNext = apNew[iHash];
       apNew[iHash] = p;
     }
@@ -234299,7 +238212,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashWrite(
   for(p=pHash->aSlot[iHash]; p; p=p->pHashNext){
     char *zKey = fts5EntryKey(p);
     if( zKey[0]==bByte
-     && p->nKey==nToken
+     && p->nKey==nToken+1
      && memcmp(&zKey[1], pToken, nToken)==0
     ){
       break;
@@ -234329,9 +238242,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashWrite(
     zKey[0] = bByte;
     memcpy(&zKey[1], pToken, nToken);
     assert( iHash==fts5HashKey(pHash->nSlot, (u8*)zKey, nToken+1) );
-    p->nKey = nToken;
+    p->nKey = nToken+1;
     zKey[nToken+1] = '\0';
-    p->nData = nToken+1 + 1 + sizeof(Fts5HashEntry);
+    p->nData = nToken+1 + sizeof(Fts5HashEntry);
     p->pHashNext = pHash->aSlot[iHash];
     pHash->aSlot[iHash] = p;
     pHash->nEntry++;
@@ -234448,12 +238361,17 @@ static Fts5HashEntry *fts5HashEntryMerge(
       *ppOut = p1;
       p1 = 0;
     }else{
-      int i = 0;
       char *zKey1 = fts5EntryKey(p1);
       char *zKey2 = fts5EntryKey(p2);
-      while( zKey1[i]==zKey2[i] ) i++;
+      int nMin = MIN(p1->nKey, p2->nKey);
+
+      int cmp = memcmp(zKey1, zKey2, nMin);
+      if( cmp==0 ){
+        cmp = p1->nKey - p2->nKey;
+      }
+      assert( cmp!=0 );
 
-      if( ((u8)zKey1[i])>((u8)zKey2[i]) ){
+      if( cmp>0 ){
         /* p2 is smaller */
         *ppOut = p2;
         ppOut = &p2->pScanNext;
@@ -234472,10 +238390,8 @@ static Fts5HashEntry *fts5HashEntryMerge(
 }
 
 /*
-** Extract all tokens from hash table iHash and link them into a list
-** in sorted order. The hash table is cleared before returning. It is
-** the responsibility of the caller to free the elements of the returned
-** list.
+** Link all tokens from hash table iHash into a list in sorted order. The
+** tokens are not removed from the hash table.
 */
 static int fts5HashEntrySort(
   Fts5Hash *pHash,
@@ -234497,7 +238413,7 @@ static int fts5HashEntrySort(
     Fts5HashEntry *pIter;
     for(pIter=pHash->aSlot[iSlot]; pIter; pIter=pIter->pHashNext){
       if( pTerm==0
-       || (pIter->nKey+1>=nTerm && 0==memcmp(fts5EntryKey(pIter), pTerm, nTerm))
+       || (pIter->nKey>=nTerm && 0==memcmp(fts5EntryKey(pIter), pTerm, nTerm))
       ){
         Fts5HashEntry *pEntry = pIter;
         pEntry->pScanNext = 0;
@@ -234536,12 +238452,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashQuery(
 
   for(p=pHash->aSlot[iHash]; p; p=p->pHashNext){
     zKey = fts5EntryKey(p);
-    assert( p->nKey+1==(int)strlen(zKey) );
-    if( nTerm==p->nKey+1 && memcmp(zKey, pTerm, nTerm)==0 ) break;
+    if( nTerm==p->nKey && memcmp(zKey, pTerm, nTerm)==0 ) break;
   }
 
   if( p ){
-    int nHashPre = sizeof(Fts5HashEntry) + nTerm + 1;
+    int nHashPre = sizeof(Fts5HashEntry) + nTerm;
     int nList = p->nData - nHashPre;
     u8 *pRet = (u8*)(*ppOut = sqlite3_malloc64(nPre + nList + 10));
     if( pRet ){
@@ -234602,19 +238517,22 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5HashScanEof(Fts5Hash *p){
 static void sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(
   Fts5Hash *pHash,
   const char **pzTerm,            /* OUT: term (nul-terminated) */
+  int *pnTerm,                    /* OUT: Size of term in bytes */
   const u8 **ppDoclist,           /* OUT: pointer to doclist */
   int *pnDoclist                  /* OUT: size of doclist in bytes */
 ){
   Fts5HashEntry *p;
   if( (p = pHash->pScan) ){
     char *zKey = fts5EntryKey(p);
-    int nTerm = (int)strlen(zKey);
+    int nTerm = p->nKey;
     fts5HashAddPoslistSize(pHash, p, 0);
     *pzTerm = zKey;
-    *ppDoclist = (const u8*)&zKey[nTerm+1];
-    *pnDoclist = p->nData - (sizeof(Fts5HashEntry) + nTerm + 1);
+    *pnTerm = nTerm;
+    *ppDoclist = (const u8*)&zKey[nTerm];
+    *pnDoclist = p->nData - (sizeof(Fts5HashEntry) + nTerm);
   }else{
     *pzTerm = 0;
+    *pnTerm = 0;
     *ppDoclist = 0;
     *pnDoclist = 0;
   }
@@ -234945,6 +238863,9 @@ typedef struct Fts5SegWriter Fts5SegWriter;
 typedef struct Fts5Structure Fts5Structure;
 typedef struct Fts5StructureLevel Fts5StructureLevel;
 typedef struct Fts5StructureSegment Fts5StructureSegment;
+typedef struct Fts5TokenDataIter Fts5TokenDataIter;
+typedef struct Fts5TokenDataMap Fts5TokenDataMap;
+typedef struct Fts5TombstoneArray Fts5TombstoneArray;
 
 struct Fts5Data {
   u8 *p;                          /* Pointer to buffer containing record */
@@ -234979,6 +238900,7 @@ struct Fts5Index {
 
   /* Error state. */
   int rc;                         /* Current error code */
+  int flushRc;
 
   /* State used by the fts5DataXXX() functions. */
   sqlite3_blob *pReader;          /* RO incr-blob open on %_data table */
@@ -234987,6 +238909,7 @@ struct Fts5Index {
   sqlite3_stmt *pIdxWriter;       /* "INSERT ... %_idx VALUES(?,?,?,?)" */
   sqlite3_stmt *pIdxDeleter;      /* "DELETE FROM %_idx WHERE segid=?" */
   sqlite3_stmt *pIdxSelect;
+  sqlite3_stmt *pIdxNextSelect;
   int nRead;                      /* Total number of blocks read */
 
   sqlite3_stmt *pDeleteFromIdx;
@@ -235140,8 +239063,7 @@ struct Fts5SegIter {
   Fts5Data *pLeaf;                /* Current leaf data */
   Fts5Data *pNextLeaf;            /* Leaf page (iLeafPgno+1) */
   i64 iLeafOffset;                /* Byte offset within current leaf */
-  Fts5Data **apTombstone;         /* Array of tombstone pages */
-  int nTombstone;
+  Fts5TombstoneArray *pTombArray; /* Array of tombstone pages */
 
   /* Next method */
   void (*xNext)(Fts5Index*, Fts5SegIter*, int*);
@@ -235168,6 +239090,15 @@ struct Fts5SegIter {
   u8 bDel;                        /* True if the delete flag is set */
 };
 
+/*
+** Array of tombstone pages. Reference counted.
+*/
+struct Fts5TombstoneArray {
+  int nRef;                       /* Number of pointers to this object */
+  int nTombstone;
+  Fts5Data *apTombstone[1];       /* Array of tombstone pages */
+};
+
 /*
 ** Argument is a pointer to an Fts5Data structure that contains a
 ** leaf page.
@@ -235212,9 +239143,16 @@ struct Fts5SegIter {
 ** poslist:
 **   Used by sqlite3Fts5IterPoslist() when the poslist needs to be buffered.
 **   There is no way to tell if this is populated or not.
+**
+** pColset:
+**   If not NULL, points to an object containing a set of column indices.
+**   Only matches that occur in one of these columns will be returned.
+**   The Fts5Iter does not own the Fts5Colset object, and so it is not
+**   freed when the iterator is closed - it is owned by the upper layer.
 */
 struct Fts5Iter {
   Fts5IndexIter base;             /* Base class containing output vars */
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pTokenDataIter;
 
   Fts5Index *pIndex;              /* Index that owns this iterator */
   Fts5Buffer poslist;             /* Buffer containing current poslist */
@@ -235232,7 +239170,6 @@ struct Fts5Iter {
   Fts5SegIter aSeg[1];            /* Array of segment iterators */
 };
 
-
 /*
 ** An instance of the following type is used to iterate through the contents
 ** of a doclist-index record.
@@ -236150,9 +240087,9 @@ static int fts5DlidxLvlNext(Fts5DlidxLvl *pLvl){
     }
 
     if( iOffnn ){
-      i64 iVal;
+      u64 iVal;
       pLvl->iLeafPgno += (iOff - pLvl->iOff) + 1;
-      iOff += fts5GetVarint(&pData->p[iOff], (u64*)&iVal);
+      iOff += fts5GetVarint(&pData->p[iOff], &iVal);
       pLvl->iRowid += iVal;
       pLvl->iOff = iOff;
     }else{
@@ -236531,18 +240468,20 @@ static void fts5SegIterSetNext(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
 }
 
 /*
-** Allocate a tombstone hash page array (pIter->apTombstone) for the
-** iterator passed as the second argument. If an OOM error occurs, leave
-** an error in the Fts5Index object.
+** Allocate a tombstone hash page array object (pIter->pTombArray) for
+** the iterator passed as the second argument. If an OOM error occurs,
+** leave an error in the Fts5Index object.
 */
 static void fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(Fts5Index *p, Fts5SegIter *pIter){
   const int nTomb = pIter->pSeg->nPgTombstone;
   if( nTomb>0 ){
-    Fts5Data **apTomb = 0;
-    apTomb = (Fts5Data**)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, sizeof(Fts5Data)*nTomb);
-    if( apTomb ){
-      pIter->apTombstone = apTomb;
-      pIter->nTombstone = nTomb;
+    int nByte = nTomb * sizeof(Fts5Data*) + sizeof(Fts5TombstoneArray);
+    Fts5TombstoneArray *pNew;
+    pNew = (Fts5TombstoneArray*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, nByte);
+    if( pNew ){
+      pNew->nTombstone = nTomb;
+      pNew->nRef = 1;
+      pIter->pTombArray = pNew;
     }
   }
 }
@@ -236799,15 +240738,16 @@ static void fts5SegIterNext_None(
     }else{
       const u8 *pList = 0;
       const char *zTerm = 0;
+      int nTerm = 0;
       int nList;
       sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(p->pHash);
-      sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, &zTerm, &pList, &nList);
+      sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, &zTerm, &nTerm, &pList, &nList);
       if( pList==0 ) goto next_none_eof;
       pIter->pLeaf->p = (u8*)pList;
       pIter->pLeaf->nn = nList;
       pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf = nList;
       pIter->iEndofDoclist = nList;
-      sqlite3Fts5BufferSet(&p->rc,&pIter->term, (int)strlen(zTerm), (u8*)zTerm);
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferSet(&p->rc,&pIter->term, nTerm, (u8*)zTerm);
       pIter->iLeafOffset = fts5GetVarint(pList, (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
     }
 
@@ -236873,11 +240813,12 @@ static void fts5SegIterNext(
   }else if( pIter->pSeg==0 ){
     const u8 *pList = 0;
     const char *zTerm = 0;
+    int nTerm = 0;
     int nList = 0;
     assert( (pIter->flags & FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM) || pbNewTerm );
     if( 0==(pIter->flags & FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM) ){
       sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(p->pHash);
-      sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, &zTerm, &pList, &nList);
+      sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, &zTerm, &nTerm, &pList, &nList);
     }
     if( pList==0 ){
       fts5DataRelease(pIter->pLeaf);
@@ -236887,8 +240828,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterNext(
       pIter->pLeaf->nn = nList;
       pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf = nList;
       pIter->iEndofDoclist = nList+1;
-      sqlite3Fts5BufferSet(&p->rc, &pIter->term, (int)strlen(zTerm),
-          (u8*)zTerm);
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferSet(&p->rc, &pIter->term, nTerm, (u8*)zTerm);
       pIter->iLeafOffset = fts5GetVarint(pList, (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
       *pbNewTerm = 1;
     }
@@ -237274,7 +241214,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterSeekInit(
     fts5LeafSeek(p, bGe, pIter, pTerm, nTerm);
   }
 
-  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bGe==0 ){
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && (bGe==0 || (flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCANONETERM)) ){
     pIter->flags |= FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM;
     if( pIter->pLeaf ){
       if( flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_DESC ){
@@ -237290,7 +241230,9 @@ static void fts5SegIterSeekInit(
   }
 
   fts5SegIterSetNext(p, pIter);
-  fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(p, pIter);
+  if( 0==(flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCANONETERM) ){
+    fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(p, pIter);
+  }
 
   /* Either:
   **
@@ -237307,6 +241249,79 @@ static void fts5SegIterSeekInit(
   );
 }
 
+
+/*
+** SQL used by fts5SegIterNextInit() to find the page to open.
+*/
+static sqlite3_stmt *fts5IdxNextStmt(Fts5Index *p){
+  if( p->pIdxNextSelect==0 ){
+    Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
+    fts5IndexPrepareStmt(p, &p->pIdxNextSelect, sqlite3_mprintf(
+          "SELECT pgno FROM '%q'.'%q_idx' WHERE "
+          "segid=? AND term>? ORDER BY term ASC LIMIT 1",
+          pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName
+    ));
+
+  }
+  return p->pIdxNextSelect;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is similar to fts5SegIterSeekInit(), except that it initializes
+** the segment iterator to point to the first term following the page
+** with pToken/nToken on it.
+*/
+static void fts5SegIterNextInit(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
+  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg,     /* Description of segment */
+  Fts5SegIter *pIter              /* Object to populate */
+){
+  int iPg = -1;                   /* Page of segment to open */
+  int bDlidx = 0;
+  sqlite3_stmt *pSel = 0;         /* SELECT to find iPg */
+
+  pSel = fts5IdxNextStmt(p);
+  if( pSel ){
+    assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+    sqlite3_bind_int(pSel, 1, pSeg->iSegid);
+    sqlite3_bind_blob(pSel, 2, pTerm, nTerm, SQLITE_STATIC);
+
+    if( sqlite3_step(pSel)==SQLITE_ROW ){
+      i64 val = sqlite3_column_int64(pSel, 0);
+      iPg = (int)(val>>1);
+      bDlidx = (val & 0x0001);
+    }
+    p->rc = sqlite3_reset(pSel);
+    sqlite3_bind_null(pSel, 2);
+    if( p->rc ) return;
+  }
+
+  memset(pIter, 0, sizeof(*pIter));
+  pIter->pSeg = pSeg;
+  pIter->flags |= FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM;
+  if( iPg>=0 ){
+    pIter->iLeafPgno = iPg - 1;
+    fts5SegIterNextPage(p, pIter);
+    fts5SegIterSetNext(p, pIter);
+  }
+  if( pIter->pLeaf ){
+    const u8 *a = pIter->pLeaf->p;
+    int iTermOff = 0;
+
+    pIter->iPgidxOff = pIter->pLeaf->szLeaf;
+    pIter->iPgidxOff += fts5GetVarint32(&a[pIter->iPgidxOff], iTermOff);
+    pIter->iLeafOffset = iTermOff;
+    fts5SegIterLoadTerm(p, pIter, 0);
+    fts5SegIterLoadNPos(p, pIter);
+    if( bDlidx ) fts5SegIterLoadDlidx(p, pIter);
+
+    assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ||
+        fts5BufferCompareBlob(&pIter->term, (const u8*)pTerm, nTerm)>0
+    );
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Initialize the object pIter to point to term pTerm/nTerm within the
 ** in-memory hash table. If there is no such term in the hash-table, the
@@ -237333,14 +241348,21 @@ static void fts5SegIterHashInit(
     const u8 *pList = 0;
 
     p->rc = sqlite3Fts5HashScanInit(p->pHash, (const char*)pTerm, nTerm);
-    sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, (const char**)&z, &pList, &nList);
-    n = (z ? (int)strlen((const char*)z) : 0);
+    sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(p->pHash, (const char**)&z, &n, &pList, &nList);
     if( pList ){
       pLeaf = fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(Fts5Data));
       if( pLeaf ){
         pLeaf->p = (u8*)pList;
       }
     }
+
+    /* The call to sqlite3Fts5HashScanInit() causes the hash table to
+    ** fill the size field of all existing position lists. This means they
+    ** can no longer be appended to. Since the only scenario in which they
+    ** can be appended to is if the previous operation on this table was
+    ** a DELETE, by clearing the Fts5Index.bDelete flag we can avoid this
+    ** possibility altogether.  */
+    p->bDelete = 0;
   }else{
     p->rc = sqlite3Fts5HashQuery(p->pHash, sizeof(Fts5Data),
         (const char*)pTerm, nTerm, (void**)&pLeaf, &nList
@@ -237385,6 +241407,23 @@ static void fts5IndexFreeArray(Fts5Data **ap, int n){
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Decrement the ref-count of the object passed as the only argument. If it
+** reaches 0, free it and its contents.
+*/
+static void fts5TombstoneArrayDelete(Fts5TombstoneArray *p){
+  if( p ){
+    p->nRef--;
+    if( p->nRef<=0 ){
+      int ii;
+      for(ii=0; iinTombstone; ii++){
+        fts5DataRelease(p->apTombstone[ii]);
+      }
+      sqlite3_free(p);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Zero the iterator passed as the only argument.
 */
@@ -237392,7 +241431,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterClear(Fts5SegIter *pIter){
   fts5BufferFree(&pIter->term);
   fts5DataRelease(pIter->pLeaf);
   fts5DataRelease(pIter->pNextLeaf);
-  fts5IndexFreeArray(pIter->apTombstone, pIter->nTombstone);
+  fts5TombstoneArrayDelete(pIter->pTombArray);
   fts5DlidxIterFree(pIter->pDlidx);
   sqlite3_free(pIter->aRowidOffset);
   memset(pIter, 0, sizeof(Fts5SegIter));
@@ -237526,7 +241565,6 @@ static int fts5MultiIterDoCompare(Fts5Iter *pIter, int iOut){
       assert_nc( i2!=0 );
       pRes->bTermEq = 1;
       if( p1->iRowid==p2->iRowid ){
-        p1->bDel = p2->bDel;
         return i2;
       }
       res = ((p1->iRowid > p2->iRowid)==pIter->bRev) ? -1 : +1;
@@ -237638,7 +241676,6 @@ static void fts5SegIterNextFrom(
   }while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
 }
 
-
 /*
 ** Free the iterator object passed as the second argument.
 */
@@ -237783,24 +241820,25 @@ static int fts5IndexTombstoneQuery(
 static int fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(Fts5Iter *pIter){
   int iFirst = pIter->aFirst[1].iFirst;
   Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pIter->aSeg[iFirst];
+  Fts5TombstoneArray *pArray = pSeg->pTombArray;
 
-  if( pSeg->pLeaf && pSeg->nTombstone ){
+  if( pSeg->pLeaf && pArray ){
     /* Figure out which page the rowid might be present on. */
-    int iPg = ((u64)pSeg->iRowid) % pSeg->nTombstone;
+    int iPg = ((u64)pSeg->iRowid) % pArray->nTombstone;
     assert( iPg>=0 );
 
     /* If tombstone hash page iPg has not yet been loaded from the
     ** database, load it now. */
-    if( pSeg->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ){
-      pSeg->apTombstone[iPg] = fts5DataRead(pIter->pIndex,
+    if( pArray->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ){
+      pArray->apTombstone[iPg] = fts5DataRead(pIter->pIndex,
           FTS5_TOMBSTONE_ROWID(pSeg->pSeg->iSegid, iPg)
       );
-      if( pSeg->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ) return 0;
+      if( pArray->apTombstone[iPg]==0 ) return 0;
     }
 
     return fts5IndexTombstoneQuery(
-        pSeg->apTombstone[iPg],
-        pSeg->nTombstone,
+        pArray->apTombstone[iPg],
+        pArray->nTombstone,
         pSeg->iRowid
     );
   }
@@ -237894,7 +241932,7 @@ static Fts5Iter *fts5MultiIterAlloc(
   int nSeg
 ){
   Fts5Iter *pNew;
-  int nSlot;                      /* Power of two >= nSeg */
+  i64 nSlot;                      /* Power of two >= nSeg */
 
   for(nSlot=2; nSlotnSeg-1; iIter>0; iIter--){
+    int iEq;
+    if( (iEq = fts5MultiIterDoCompare(pIter, iIter)) ){
+      Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pIter->aSeg[iEq];
+      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) pSeg->xNext(p, pSeg, 0);
+      fts5MultiIterAdvanced(p, pIter, iEq, iIter);
+    }
+  }
+  fts5MultiIterSetEof(pIter);
+  fts5AssertMultiIterSetup(p, pIter);
+
+  if( (pIter->bSkipEmpty && fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pIter))
+   || fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(pIter)
+  ){
+    fts5MultiIterNext(p, pIter, 0, 0);
+  }else if( pIter->base.bEof==0 ){
+    Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pIter->aSeg[pIter->aFirst[1].iFirst];
+    pIter->xSetOutputs(pIter, pSeg);
+  }
+}
 
 /*
 ** Allocate a new Fts5Iter object.
@@ -238420,31 +242484,12 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNew(
     assert( iIter==nSeg );
   }
 
-  /* If the above was successful, each component iterators now points
+  /* If the above was successful, each component iterator now points
   ** to the first entry in its segment. In this case initialize the
   ** aFirst[] array. Or, if an error has occurred, free the iterator
   ** object and set the output variable to NULL.  */
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    for(iIter=pNew->nSeg-1; iIter>0; iIter--){
-      int iEq;
-      if( (iEq = fts5MultiIterDoCompare(pNew, iIter)) ){
-        Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pNew->aSeg[iEq];
-        if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) pSeg->xNext(p, pSeg, 0);
-        fts5MultiIterAdvanced(p, pNew, iEq, iIter);
-      }
-    }
-    fts5MultiIterSetEof(pNew);
-    fts5AssertMultiIterSetup(p, pNew);
-
-    if( (pNew->bSkipEmpty && fts5MultiIterIsEmpty(p, pNew))
-     || fts5MultiIterIsDeleted(pNew)
-    ){
-      fts5MultiIterNext(p, pNew, 0, 0);
-    }else if( pNew->base.bEof==0 ){
-      Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &pNew->aSeg[pNew->aFirst[1].iFirst];
-      pNew->xSetOutputs(pNew, pSeg);
-    }
-
+    fts5MultiIterFinishSetup(p, pNew);
   }else{
     fts5MultiIterFree(pNew);
     *ppOut = 0;
@@ -238469,7 +242514,6 @@ static void fts5MultiIterNew2(
   pNew = fts5MultiIterAlloc(p, 2);
   if( pNew ){
     Fts5SegIter *pIter = &pNew->aSeg[1];
-
     pIter->flags = FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM;
     if( pData->szLeaf>0 ){
       pIter->pLeaf = pData;
@@ -238617,6 +242661,7 @@ static void fts5IndexDiscardData(Fts5Index *p){
     sqlite3Fts5HashClear(p->pHash);
     p->nPendingData = 0;
     p->nPendingRow = 0;
+    p->flushRc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
   p->nContentlessDelete = 0;
 }
@@ -238832,7 +242877,7 @@ static void fts5WriteDlidxAppend(
     }
 
     if( pDlidx->bPrevValid ){
-      iVal = iRowid - pDlidx->iPrev;
+      iVal = (u64)iRowid - (u64)pDlidx->iPrev;
     }else{
       i64 iPgno = (i==0 ? pWriter->writer.pgno : pDlidx[-1].pgno);
       assert( pDlidx->buf.n==0 );
@@ -239019,7 +243064,7 @@ static void fts5WriteAppendPoslistData(
   const u8 *a = aData;
   int n = nData;
 
-  assert( p->pConfig->pgsz>0 );
+  assert( p->pConfig->pgsz>0 || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK
      && (pPage->buf.n + pPage->pgidx.n + n)>=p->pConfig->pgsz
   ){
@@ -239670,7 +243715,6 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
   int iPgIdx = pSeg->pLeaf->szLeaf;
 
   u64 iDelta = 0;
-  u64 iNextDelta = 0;
   int iNextOff = 0;
   int iOff = 0;
   int nIdx = 0;
@@ -239678,8 +243722,6 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
   int bLastInDoclist = 0;
   int iIdx = 0;
   int iStart = 0;
-  int iKeyOff = 0;
-  int iPrevKeyOff = 0;
   int iDelKeyOff = 0;       /* Offset of deleted key, if any */
 
   nIdx = nPg-iPgIdx;
@@ -239704,10 +243746,21 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
   ** This block sets the following variables:
   **
   **   iStart:
+  **     The offset of the first byte of the rowid or delta-rowid
+  **     value for the doclist entry being removed.
+  **
   **   iDelta:
+  **     The value of the rowid or delta-rowid value for the doclist
+  **     entry being removed.
+  **
+  **   iNextOff:
+  **     The offset of the next entry following the position list
+  **     for the one being removed. If the position list for this
+  **     entry overflows onto the next leaf page, this value will be
+  **     greater than pLeaf->szLeaf.
   */
   {
-    int iSOP;
+    int iSOP;                     /* Start-Of-Position-list */
     if( pSeg->iLeafPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno ){
       iStart = pSeg->iTermLeafOffset;
     }else{
@@ -239743,47 +243796,81 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
   }
 
   iOff = iStart;
+
+  /* If the position-list for the entry being removed flows over past
+  ** the end of this page, delete the portion of the position-list on the
+  ** next page and beyond.
+  **
+  ** Set variable bLastInDoclist to true if this entry happens
+  ** to be the last rowid in the doclist for its term.  */
   if( iNextOff>=iPgIdx ){
     int pgno = pSeg->iLeafPgno+1;
     fts5SecureDeleteOverflow(p, pSeg->pSeg, pgno, &bLastInDoclist);
     iNextOff = iPgIdx;
-  }else{
-    /* Set bLastInDoclist to true if the entry being removed is the last
-    ** in its doclist.  */
-    for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0; iIdxbDel==0 ){
+    if( iNextOff!=iPgIdx ){
+      /* Loop through the page-footer. If iNextOff (offset of the
+      ** entry following the one we are removing) is equal to the
+      ** offset of a key on this page, then the entry is the last
+      ** in its doclist. */
+      int iKeyOff = 0;
+      for(iIdx=0; iIdxbDel ){
+    iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], iDelta);
+    aPg[iOff++] = 0x01;
+  }else if( bLastInDoclist==0 ){
     if( iNextOff!=iPgIdx ){
+      u64 iNextDelta = 0;
       iNextOff += fts5GetVarint(&aPg[iNextOff], &iNextDelta);
       iOff += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[iOff], iDelta + iNextDelta);
     }
   }else if(
-      iStart==pSeg->iTermLeafOffset && pSeg->iLeafPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno
+      pSeg->iLeafPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno
+   && iStart==pSeg->iTermLeafOffset
   ){
     /* The entry being removed was the only position list in its
     ** doclist. Therefore the term needs to be removed as well. */
     int iKey = 0;
-    for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0; iIdx(u32)iStart ) break;
       iKeyOff += iVal;
     }
+    assert_nc( iKey>=1 );
 
+    /* Set iDelKeyOff to the value of the footer entry to remove from
+    ** the page. */
     iDelKeyOff = iOff = iKeyOff;
+
     if( iNextOff!=iPgIdx ){
+      /* This is the only position-list associated with the term, and there
+      ** is another term following it on this page. So the subsequent term
+      ** needs to be moved to replace the term associated with the entry
+      ** being removed. */
       int nPrefix = 0;
       int nSuffix = 0;
       int nPrefix2 = 0;
@@ -239820,80 +243907,88 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
       }
     }
   }else if( iStart==4 ){
-      int iPgno;
-
-      assert_nc( pSeg->iLeafPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno );
-      /* The entry being removed may be the only position list in
-      ** its doclist. */
-      for(iPgno=pSeg->iLeafPgno-1; iPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno; iPgno-- ){
-        Fts5Data *pPg = fts5DataRead(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, iPgno));
-        int bEmpty = (pPg && pPg->nn==4);
-        fts5DataRelease(pPg);
-        if( bEmpty==0 ) break;
-      }
-
-      if( iPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno ){
-        i64 iId = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
-        Fts5Data *pTerm = fts5DataRead(p, iId);
-        if( pTerm && pTerm->szLeaf==pSeg->iTermLeafOffset ){
-          u8 *aTermIdx = &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf];
-          int nTermIdx = pTerm->nn - pTerm->szLeaf;
-          int iTermIdx = 0;
-          int iTermOff = 0;
-
-          while( 1 ){
-            u32 iVal = 0;
-            int nByte = fts5GetVarint32(&aTermIdx[iTermIdx], iVal);
-            iTermOff += iVal;
-            if( (iTermIdx+nByte)>=nTermIdx ) break;
-            iTermIdx += nByte;
-          }
-          nTermIdx = iTermIdx;
+    int iPgno;
+
+    assert_nc( pSeg->iLeafPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno );
+    /* The entry being removed may be the only position list in
+    ** its doclist. */
+    for(iPgno=pSeg->iLeafPgno-1; iPgno>pSeg->iTermLeafPgno; iPgno-- ){
+      Fts5Data *pPg = fts5DataRead(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, iPgno));
+      int bEmpty = (pPg && pPg->nn==4);
+      fts5DataRelease(pPg);
+      if( bEmpty==0 ) break;
+    }
 
-          memmove(&pTerm->p[iTermOff], &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf], nTermIdx);
-          fts5PutU16(&pTerm->p[2], iTermOff);
+    if( iPgno==pSeg->iTermLeafPgno ){
+      i64 iId = FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
+      Fts5Data *pTerm = fts5DataRead(p, iId);
+      if( pTerm && pTerm->szLeaf==pSeg->iTermLeafOffset ){
+        u8 *aTermIdx = &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf];
+        int nTermIdx = pTerm->nn - pTerm->szLeaf;
+        int iTermIdx = 0;
+        int iTermOff = 0;
 
-          fts5DataWrite(p, iId, pTerm->p, iTermOff+nTermIdx);
-          if( nTermIdx==0 ){
-            fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
-          }
+        while( 1 ){
+          u32 iVal = 0;
+          int nByte = fts5GetVarint32(&aTermIdx[iTermIdx], iVal);
+          iTermOff += iVal;
+          if( (iTermIdx+nByte)>=nTermIdx ) break;
+          iTermIdx += nByte;
+        }
+        nTermIdx = iTermIdx;
+
+        memmove(&pTerm->p[iTermOff], &pTerm->p[pTerm->szLeaf], nTermIdx);
+        fts5PutU16(&pTerm->p[2], iTermOff);
+
+        fts5DataWrite(p, iId, pTerm->p, iTermOff+nTermIdx);
+        if( nTermIdx==0 ){
+          fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iTermLeafPgno);
         }
-        fts5DataRelease(pTerm);
       }
+      fts5DataRelease(pTerm);
     }
+  }
 
-    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      const int nMove = nPg - iNextOff;
-      int nShift = 0;
+  /* Assuming no error has occurred, this block does final edits to the
+  ** leaf page before writing it back to disk. Input variables are:
+  **
+  **   nPg: Total initial size of leaf page.
+  **   iPgIdx: Initial offset of page footer.
+  **
+  **   iOff: Offset to move data to
+  **   iNextOff: Offset to move data from
+  */
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    const int nMove = nPg - iNextOff;     /* Number of bytes to move */
+    int nShift = iNextOff - iOff;         /* Distance to move them */
 
-      memmove(&aPg[iOff], &aPg[iNextOff], nMove);
-      iPgIdx -= (iNextOff - iOff);
-      nPg = iPgIdx;
-      fts5PutU16(&aPg[2], iPgIdx);
+    int iPrevKeyOut = 0;
+    int iKeyIn = 0;
 
-      nShift = iNextOff - iOff;
-      for(iIdx=0, iKeyOff=0, iPrevKeyOff=0; iIdxiOff ){
-            iKeyOff -= nShift;
-            nShift = 0;
-          }
-          nPg += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[nPg], iKeyOff - iPrevKeyOff);
-          iPrevKeyOff = iKeyOff;
-        }
-      }
+    memmove(&aPg[iOff], &aPg[iNextOff], nMove);
+    iPgIdx -= nShift;
+    nPg = iPgIdx;
+    fts5PutU16(&aPg[2], iPgIdx);
 
-      if( iPgIdx==nPg && nIdx>0 && pSeg->iLeafPgno!=1 ){
-        fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iLeafPgno);
+    for(iIdx=0; iIdxiOff ? nShift : 0));
+        nPg += sqlite3Fts5PutVarint(&aPg[nPg], iKeyOut - iPrevKeyOut);
+        iPrevKeyOut = iKeyOut;
       }
+    }
 
-      assert_nc( nPg>4 || fts5GetU16(aPg)==0 );
-      fts5DataWrite(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid,pSeg->iLeafPgno), aPg,nPg);
+    if( iPgIdx==nPg && nIdx>0 && pSeg->iLeafPgno!=1 ){
+      fts5SecureDeleteIdxEntry(p, iSegid, pSeg->iLeafPgno);
     }
-    sqlite3_free(aIdx);
+
+    assert_nc( nPg>4 || fts5GetU16(aPg)==0 );
+    fts5DataWrite(p, FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(iSegid,pSeg->iLeafPgno), aPg, nPg);
+  }
+  sqlite3_free(aIdx);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -239905,10 +244000,10 @@ static void fts5FlushSecureDelete(
   Fts5Index *p,
   Fts5Structure *pStruct,
   const char *zTerm,
+  int nTerm,
   i64 iRowid
 ){
   const int f = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH;
-  int nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
   Fts5Iter *pIter = 0;            /* Used to find term instance */
 
   fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, f, 0, (const u8*)zTerm, nTerm, -1, 0, &pIter);
@@ -239982,8 +244077,7 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
         int nDoclist;             /* Size of doclist in bytes */
 
         /* Get the term and doclist for this entry. */
-        sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(pHash, &zTerm, &pDoclist, &nDoclist);
-        nTerm = (int)strlen(zTerm);
+        sqlite3Fts5HashScanEntry(pHash, &zTerm, &nTerm, &pDoclist, &nDoclist);
         if( bSecureDelete==0 ){
           fts5WriteAppendTerm(p, &writer, nTerm, (const u8*)zTerm);
           if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
@@ -240013,7 +244107,7 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
             if( bSecureDelete ){
               if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
                 if( iOffrc!=SQLITE_OK || pDoclist[iOff]==0x01 ){
                   iOff++;
                   continue;
@@ -240063,10 +244157,16 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
                 fts5WriteFlushLeaf(p, &writer);
               }
             }else{
-              int bDummy;
-              int nPos;
-              int nCopy = fts5GetPoslistSize(&pDoclist[iOff], &nPos, &bDummy);
-              nCopy += nPos;
+              int bDel = 0;
+              int nPos = 0;
+              int nCopy = fts5GetPoslistSize(&pDoclist[iOff], &nPos, &bDel);
+              if( bDel && bSecureDelete ){
+                fts5BufferAppendVarint(&p->rc, pBuf, nPos*2);
+                iOff += nCopy;
+                nCopy = nPos;
+              }else{
+                nCopy += nPos;
+              }
               if( (pBuf->n + pPgidx->n + nCopy) <= pgsz ){
                 /* The entire poslist will fit on the current leaf. So copy
                 ** it in one go. */
@@ -240104,7 +244204,6 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
         assert( pBuf->n<=pBuf->nSpace );
         if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) sqlite3Fts5HashScanNext(pHash);
       }
-      sqlite3Fts5HashClear(pHash);
       fts5WriteFinish(p, &writer, &pgnoLast);
 
       assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || bSecureDelete || pgnoLast>0 );
@@ -240137,7 +244236,6 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
   fts5IndexCrisismerge(p, &pStruct);
   fts5StructureWrite(p, pStruct);
   fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
-  p->nContentlessDelete = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -240145,11 +244243,21 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
 */
 static void fts5IndexFlush(Fts5Index *p){
   /* Unless it is empty, flush the hash table to disk */
+  if( p->flushRc ){
+    p->rc = p->flushRc;
+    return;
+  }
   if( p->nPendingData || p->nContentlessDelete ){
     assert( p->pHash );
     fts5FlushOneHash(p);
-    p->nPendingData = 0;
-    p->nPendingRow = 0;
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      sqlite3Fts5HashClear(p->pHash);
+      p->nPendingData = 0;
+      p->nPendingRow = 0;
+      p->nContentlessDelete = 0;
+    }else if( p->nPendingData || p->nContentlessDelete ){
+      p->flushRc = p->rc;
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -240227,8 +244335,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexOptimize(Fts5Index *p){
 
   assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
   fts5IndexFlush(p);
-  assert( p->nContentlessDelete==0 );
+  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || p->nContentlessDelete==0 );
   pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || pStruct!=0 );
   fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
 
   if( pStruct ){
@@ -240634,7 +244743,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
   u8 *pToken,                     /* Buffer containing prefix to match */
   int nToken,                     /* Size of buffer pToken in bytes */
   Fts5Colset *pColset,            /* Restrict matches to these columns */
-  Fts5Iter **ppIter          /* OUT: New iterator */
+  Fts5Iter **ppIter               /* OUT: New iterator */
 ){
   Fts5Structure *pStruct;
   Fts5Buffer *aBuf;
@@ -240655,8 +244764,9 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
 
   aBuf = (Fts5Buffer*)fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(Fts5Buffer)*nBuf);
   pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || (aBuf && pStruct) );
 
-  if( aBuf && pStruct ){
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     const int flags = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN
                     | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY
                     | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT;
@@ -240668,6 +244778,12 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
     int bNewTerm = 1;
 
     memset(&doclist, 0, sizeof(doclist));
+
+    /* If iIdx is non-zero, then it is the number of a prefix-index for
+    ** prefixes 1 character longer than the prefix being queried for. That
+    ** index contains all the doclists required, except for the one
+    ** corresponding to the prefix itself. That one is extracted from the
+    ** main term index here.  */
     if( iIdx!=0 ){
       int dummy = 0;
       const int f2 = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY|FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT;
@@ -240691,6 +244807,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
     pToken[0] = FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX + iIdx;
     fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, flags, pColset, pToken, nToken, -1, 0, &p1);
     fts5IterSetOutputCb(&p->rc, p1);
+
     for( /* no-op */ ;
         fts5MultiIterEof(p, p1)==0;
         fts5MultiIterNext2(p, p1, &bNewTerm)
@@ -240706,7 +244823,6 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
       }
 
       if( p1->base.nData==0 ) continue;
-
       if( p1->base.iRowid<=iLastRowid && doclist.n>0 ){
         for(i=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && doclist.n; i++){
           int i1 = i*nMerge;
@@ -240745,7 +244861,7 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
     }
     fts5MultiIterFree(p1);
 
-    pData = fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(Fts5Data)+doclist.n+FTS5_DATA_ZERO_PADDING);
+    pData = fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(*pData)+doclist.n+FTS5_DATA_ZERO_PADDING);
     if( pData ){
       pData->p = (u8*)&pData[1];
       pData->nn = pData->szLeaf = doclist.n;
@@ -240888,6 +245004,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexClose(Fts5Index *p){
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxWriter);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxDeleter);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxSelect);
+    sqlite3_finalize(p->pIdxNextSelect);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pDataVersion);
     sqlite3_finalize(p->pDeleteFromIdx);
     sqlite3Fts5HashFree(p->pHash);
@@ -240983,6 +245100,454 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexWrite(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** pToken points to a buffer of size nToken bytes containing a search
+** term, including the index number at the start, used on a tokendata=1
+** table. This function returns true if the term in buffer pBuf matches
+** token pToken/nToken.
+*/
+static int fts5IsTokendataPrefix(
+  Fts5Buffer *pBuf,
+  const u8 *pToken,
+  int nToken
+){
+  return (
+      pBuf->n>=nToken
+   && 0==memcmp(pBuf->p, pToken, nToken)
+   && (pBuf->n==nToken || pBuf->p[nToken]==0x00)
+  );
+}
+
+/*
+** Ensure the segment-iterator passed as the only argument points to EOF.
+*/
+static void fts5SegIterSetEOF(Fts5SegIter *pSeg){
+  fts5DataRelease(pSeg->pLeaf);
+  pSeg->pLeaf = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Usually, a tokendata=1 iterator (struct Fts5TokenDataIter) accumulates an
+** array of these for each row it visits. Or, for an iterator used by an
+** "ORDER BY rank" query, it accumulates an array of these for the entire
+** query.
+**
+** Each instance in the array indicates the iterator (and therefore term)
+** associated with position iPos of rowid iRowid. This is used by the
+** xInstToken() API.
+*/
+struct Fts5TokenDataMap {
+  i64 iRowid;                     /* Row this token is located in */
+  i64 iPos;                       /* Position of token */
+  int iIter;                      /* Iterator token was read from */
+};
+
+/*
+** An object used to supplement Fts5Iter for tokendata=1 iterators.
+*/
+struct Fts5TokenDataIter {
+  int nIter;
+  int nIterAlloc;
+
+  int nMap;
+  int nMapAlloc;
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap;
+
+  Fts5PoslistReader *aPoslistReader;
+  int *aPoslistToIter;
+  Fts5Iter *apIter[1];
+};
+
+/*
+** This function appends iterator pAppend to Fts5TokenDataIter pIn and
+** returns the result.
+*/
+static Fts5TokenDataIter *fts5AppendTokendataIter(
+  Fts5Index *p,                   /* Index object (for error code) */
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pIn,         /* Current Fts5TokenDataIter struct */
+  Fts5Iter *pAppend               /* Append this iterator */
+){
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pRet = pIn;
+
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pIn==0 || pIn->nIter==pIn->nIterAlloc ){
+      int nAlloc = pIn ? pIn->nIterAlloc*2 : 16;
+      int nByte = nAlloc * sizeof(Fts5Iter*) + sizeof(Fts5TokenDataIter);
+      Fts5TokenDataIter *pNew = (Fts5TokenDataIter*)sqlite3_realloc(pIn, nByte);
+
+      if( pNew==0 ){
+        p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      }else{
+        if( pIn==0 ) memset(pNew, 0, nByte);
+        pRet = pNew;
+        pNew->nIterAlloc = nAlloc;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if( p->rc ){
+    sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pAppend);
+  }else{
+    pRet->apIter[pRet->nIter++] = pAppend;
+  }
+  assert( pRet==0 || pRet->nIter<=pRet->nIterAlloc );
+
+  return pRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete an Fts5TokenDataIter structure and its contents.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataIterDelete(Fts5TokenDataIter *pSet){
+  if( pSet ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+      fts5MultiIterFree(pSet->apIter[ii]);
+    }
+    sqlite3_free(pSet->aPoslistReader);
+    sqlite3_free(pSet->aMap);
+    sqlite3_free(pSet);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Append a mapping to the token-map belonging to object pT.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT,
+  int iIter,
+  i64 iRowid,
+  i64 iPos
+){
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pT->nMap==pT->nMapAlloc ){
+      int nNew = pT->nMapAlloc ? pT->nMapAlloc*2 : 64;
+      int nByte = nNew * sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap);
+      Fts5TokenDataMap *aNew;
+
+      aNew = (Fts5TokenDataMap*)sqlite3_realloc(pT->aMap, nByte);
+      if( aNew==0 ){
+        p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      pT->aMap = aNew;
+      pT->nMapAlloc = nNew;
+    }
+
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iRowid = iRowid;
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iPos = iPos;
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iIter = iIter;
+    pT->nMap++;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** The iterator passed as the only argument must be a tokendata=1 iterator
+** (pIter->pTokenDataIter!=0). This function sets the iterator output
+** variables (pIter->base.*) according to the contents of the current
+** row.
+*/
+static void fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(Fts5Iter *pIter){
+  int ii;
+  int nHit = 0;
+  i64 iRowid = SMALLEST_INT64;
+  int iMin = 0;
+
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+
+  pIter->base.nData = 0;
+  pIter->base.pData = 0;
+
+  for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+    Fts5Iter *p = pT->apIter[ii];
+    if( p->base.bEof==0 ){
+      if( nHit==0 || p->base.iRowidbase.iRowid;
+        nHit = 1;
+        pIter->base.pData = p->base.pData;
+        pIter->base.nData = p->base.nData;
+        iMin = ii;
+      }else if( p->base.iRowid==iRowid ){
+        nHit++;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if( nHit==0 ){
+    pIter->base.bEof = 1;
+  }else{
+    int eDetail = pIter->pIndex->pConfig->eDetail;
+    pIter->base.bEof = 0;
+    pIter->base.iRowid = iRowid;
+
+    if( nHit==1 && eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
+      fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(pIter->pIndex, pT, iMin, iRowid, -1);
+    }else
+    if( nHit>1 && eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
+      int nReader = 0;
+      int nByte = 0;
+      i64 iPrev = 0;
+
+      /* Allocate array of iterators if they are not already allocated. */
+      if( pT->aPoslistReader==0 ){
+        pT->aPoslistReader = (Fts5PoslistReader*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(
+            &pIter->pIndex->rc,
+            pT->nIter * (sizeof(Fts5PoslistReader) + sizeof(int))
+        );
+        if( pT->aPoslistReader==0 ) return;
+        pT->aPoslistToIter = (int*)&pT->aPoslistReader[pT->nIter];
+      }
+
+      /* Populate an iterator for each poslist that will be merged */
+      for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+        Fts5Iter *p = pT->apIter[ii];
+        if( iRowid==p->base.iRowid ){
+          pT->aPoslistToIter[nReader] = ii;
+          sqlite3Fts5PoslistReaderInit(
+              p->base.pData, p->base.nData, &pT->aPoslistReader[nReader++]
+          );
+          nByte += p->base.nData;
+        }
+      }
+
+      /* Ensure the output buffer is large enough */
+      if( fts5BufferGrow(&pIter->pIndex->rc, &pIter->poslist, nByte+nHit*10) ){
+        return;
+      }
+
+      /* Ensure the token-mapping is large enough */
+      if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL && pT->nMapAlloc<(pT->nMap + nByte) ){
+        int nNew = (pT->nMapAlloc + nByte) * 2;
+        Fts5TokenDataMap *aNew = (Fts5TokenDataMap*)sqlite3_realloc(
+            pT->aMap, nNew*sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap)
+        );
+        if( aNew==0 ){
+          pIter->pIndex->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+          return;
+        }
+        pT->aMap = aNew;
+        pT->nMapAlloc = nNew;
+      }
+
+      pIter->poslist.n = 0;
+
+      while( 1 ){
+        i64 iMinPos = LARGEST_INT64;
+
+        /* Find smallest position */
+        iMin = 0;
+        for(ii=0; iiaPoslistReader[ii];
+          if( pReader->bEof==0 ){
+            if( pReader->iPosiPos;
+              iMin = ii;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        /* If all readers were at EOF, break out of the loop. */
+        if( iMinPos==LARGEST_INT64 ) break;
+
+        sqlite3Fts5PoslistSafeAppend(&pIter->poslist, &iPrev, iMinPos);
+        sqlite3Fts5PoslistReaderNext(&pT->aPoslistReader[iMin]);
+
+        if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
+          pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iPos = iMinPos;
+          pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iIter = pT->aPoslistToIter[iMin];
+          pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iRowid = iRowid;
+          pT->nMap++;
+        }
+      }
+
+      pIter->base.pData = pIter->poslist.p;
+      pIter->base.nData = pIter->poslist.n;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** The iterator passed as the only argument must be a tokendata=1 iterator
+** (pIter->pTokenDataIter!=0). This function advances the iterator. If
+** argument bFrom is false, then the iterator is advanced to the next
+** entry. Or, if bFrom is true, it is advanced to the first entry with
+** a rowid of iFrom or greater.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataIterNext(Fts5Iter *pIter, int bFrom, i64 iFrom){
+  int ii;
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+
+  for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+    Fts5Iter *p = pT->apIter[ii];
+    if( p->base.bEof==0
+     && (p->base.iRowid==pIter->base.iRowid || (bFrom && p->base.iRowidpIndex, p, bFrom, iFrom);
+      while( bFrom && p->base.bEof==0
+          && p->base.iRowidpIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK
+      ){
+        fts5MultiIterNext(p->pIndex, p, 0, 0);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(pIter);
+}
+
+/*
+** If the segment-iterator passed as the first argument is at EOF, then
+** set pIter->term to a copy of buffer pTerm.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataSetTermIfEof(Fts5Iter *pIter, Fts5Buffer *pTerm){
+  if( pIter && pIter->aSeg[0].pLeaf==0 ){
+    fts5BufferSet(&pIter->pIndex->rc, &pIter->aSeg[0].term, pTerm->n, pTerm->p);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function sets up an iterator to use for a non-prefix query on a
+** tokendata=1 table.
+*/
+static Fts5Iter *fts5SetupTokendataIter(
+  Fts5Index *p,                   /* FTS index to query */
+  const u8 *pToken,               /* Buffer containing query term */
+  int nToken,                     /* Size of buffer pToken in bytes */
+  Fts5Colset *pColset             /* Colset to filter on */
+){
+  Fts5Iter *pRet = 0;
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pSet = 0;
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct = 0;
+  const int flags = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCANONETERM | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN;
+
+  Fts5Buffer bSeek = {0, 0, 0};
+  Fts5Buffer *pSmall = 0;
+
+  fts5IndexFlush(p);
+  pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+
+  while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    Fts5Iter *pPrev = pSet ? pSet->apIter[pSet->nIter-1] : 0;
+    Fts5Iter *pNew = 0;
+    Fts5SegIter *pNewIter = 0;
+    Fts5SegIter *pPrevIter = 0;
+
+    int iLvl, iSeg, ii;
+
+    pNew = fts5MultiIterAlloc(p, pStruct->nSegment);
+    if( pSmall ){
+      fts5BufferSet(&p->rc, &bSeek, pSmall->n, pSmall->p);
+      fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &bSeek, 1, (const u8*)"\0");
+    }else{
+      fts5BufferSet(&p->rc, &bSeek, nToken, pToken);
+    }
+    if( p->rc ){
+      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
+      break;
+    }
+
+    pNewIter = &pNew->aSeg[0];
+    pPrevIter = (pPrev ? &pPrev->aSeg[0] : 0);
+    for(iLvl=0; iLvlnLevel; iLvl++){
+      for(iSeg=pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].nSeg-1; iSeg>=0; iSeg--){
+        Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = &pStruct->aLevel[iLvl].aSeg[iSeg];
+        int bDone = 0;
+
+        if( pPrevIter ){
+          if( fts5BufferCompare(pSmall, &pPrevIter->term) ){
+            memcpy(pNewIter, pPrevIter, sizeof(Fts5SegIter));
+            memset(pPrevIter, 0, sizeof(Fts5SegIter));
+            bDone = 1;
+          }else if( pPrevIter->iEndofDoclist>pPrevIter->pLeaf->szLeaf ){
+            fts5SegIterNextInit(p,(const char*)bSeek.p,bSeek.n-1,pSeg,pNewIter);
+            bDone = 1;
+          }
+        }
+
+        if( bDone==0 ){
+          fts5SegIterSeekInit(p, bSeek.p, bSeek.n, flags, pSeg, pNewIter);
+        }
+
+        if( pPrevIter ){
+          if( pPrevIter->pTombArray ){
+            pNewIter->pTombArray = pPrevIter->pTombArray;
+            pNewIter->pTombArray->nRef++;
+          }
+        }else{
+          fts5SegIterAllocTombstone(p, pNewIter);
+        }
+
+        pNewIter++;
+        if( pPrevIter ) pPrevIter++;
+        if( p->rc ) break;
+      }
+    }
+    fts5TokendataSetTermIfEof(pPrev, pSmall);
+
+    pNew->bSkipEmpty = 1;
+    pNew->pColset = pColset;
+    fts5IterSetOutputCb(&p->rc, pNew);
+
+    /* Loop through all segments in the new iterator. Find the smallest
+    ** term that any segment-iterator points to. Iterator pNew will be
+    ** used for this term. Also, set any iterator that points to a term that
+    ** does not match pToken/nToken to point to EOF */
+    pSmall = 0;
+    for(ii=0; iinSeg; ii++){
+      Fts5SegIter *pII = &pNew->aSeg[ii];
+      if( 0==fts5IsTokendataPrefix(&pII->term, pToken, nToken) ){
+        fts5SegIterSetEOF(pII);
+      }
+      if( pII->pLeaf && (!pSmall || fts5BufferCompare(pSmall, &pII->term)>0) ){
+        pSmall = &pII->term;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /* If pSmall is still NULL at this point, then the new iterator does
+    ** not point to any terms that match the query. So delete it and break
+    ** out of the loop - all required iterators have been collected.  */
+    if( pSmall==0 ){
+      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
+      break;
+    }
+
+    /* Append this iterator to the set and continue. */
+    pSet = fts5AppendTokendataIter(p, pSet, pNew);
+  }
+
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pSet ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+      Fts5Iter *pIter = pSet->apIter[ii];
+      int iSeg;
+      for(iSeg=0; iSegnSeg; iSeg++){
+        pIter->aSeg[iSeg].flags |= FTS5_SEGITER_ONETERM;
+      }
+      fts5MultiIterFinishSetup(p, pIter);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pRet = fts5MultiIterAlloc(p, 0);
+  }
+  if( pRet ){
+    pRet->pTokenDataIter = pSet;
+    if( pSet ){
+      fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(pRet);
+    }else{
+      pRet->base.bEof = 1;
+    }
+  }else{
+    fts5TokendataIterDelete(pSet);
+  }
+
+  fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
+  fts5BufferFree(&bSeek);
+  return pRet;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Open a new iterator to iterate though all rowid that match the
 ** specified token or token prefix.
@@ -241004,8 +245569,13 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
   if( sqlite3Fts5BufferSize(&p->rc, &buf, nToken+1)==0 ){
     int iIdx = 0;                 /* Index to search */
     int iPrefixIdx = 0;           /* +1 prefix index */
+    int bTokendata = pConfig->bTokendata;
     if( nToken>0 ) memcpy(&buf.p[1], pToken, nToken);
 
+    if( flags & (FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOTOKENDATA|FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN) ){
+      bTokendata = 0;
+    }
+
     /* Figure out which index to search and set iIdx accordingly. If this
     ** is a prefix query for which there is no prefix index, set iIdx to
     ** greater than pConfig->nPrefix to indicate that the query will be
@@ -241031,7 +245601,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
       }
     }
 
-    if( iIdx<=pConfig->nPrefix ){
+    if( bTokendata && iIdx==0 ){
+      buf.p[0] = '0';
+      pRet = fts5SetupTokendataIter(p, buf.p, nToken+1, pColset);
+    }else if( iIdx<=pConfig->nPrefix ){
       /* Straight index lookup */
       Fts5Structure *pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
       buf.p[0] = (u8)(FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX + iIdx);
@@ -241078,7 +245651,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
 static int sqlite3Fts5IterNext(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
   assert( pIter->pIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK );
-  fts5MultiIterNext(pIter->pIndex, pIter, 0, 0);
+  if( pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+    fts5TokendataIterNext(pIter, 0, 0);
+  }else{
+    fts5MultiIterNext(pIter->pIndex, pIter, 0, 0);
+  }
   return fts5IndexReturn(pIter->pIndex);
 }
 
@@ -241111,7 +245688,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IterNextScan(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IterNextFrom(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter, i64 iMatch){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
-  fts5MultiIterNextFrom(pIter->pIndex, pIter, iMatch);
+  if( pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+    fts5TokendataIterNext(pIter, 1, iMatch);
+  }else{
+    fts5MultiIterNextFrom(pIter->pIndex, pIter, iMatch);
+  }
   return fts5IndexReturn(pIter->pIndex);
 }
 
@@ -241126,6 +245707,99 @@ static const char *sqlite3Fts5IterTerm(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter, int *pn){
   return (z ? &z[1] : 0);
 }
 
+/*
+** This is used by xInstToken() to access the token at offset iOff, column
+** iCol of row iRowid. The token is returned via output variables *ppOut
+** and *pnOut. The iterator passed as the first argument must be a tokendata=1
+** iterator (pIter->pTokenDataIter!=0).
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
+  Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter,
+  i64 iRowid,
+  int iCol,
+  int iOff,
+  const char **ppOut, int *pnOut
+){
+  Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap = pT->aMap;
+  i64 iPos = (((i64)iCol)<<32) + iOff;
+
+  int i1 = 0;
+  int i2 = pT->nMap;
+  int iTest = 0;
+
+  while( i2>i1 ){
+    iTest = (i1 + i2) / 2;
+
+    if( aMap[iTest].iRowidiRowid ){
+      i2 = iTest;
+    }else{
+      if( aMap[iTest].iPosiPos ){
+        i2 = iTest;
+      }else{
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if( i2>i1 ){
+    Fts5Iter *pMap = pT->apIter[aMap[iTest].iIter];
+    *ppOut = (const char*)pMap->aSeg[0].term.p+1;
+    *pnOut = pMap->aSeg[0].term.n-1;
+  }
+
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Clear any existing entries from the token-map associated with the
+** iterator passed as the only argument.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5IndexIterClearTokendata(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
+  Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
+  if( pIter && pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+    pIter->pTokenDataIter->nMap = 0;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Set a token-mapping for the iterator passed as the first argument. This
+** is used in detail=column or detail=none mode when a token is requested
+** using the xInstToken() API. In this case the caller tokenizers the
+** current row and configures the token-mapping via multiple calls to this
+** function.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
+  Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter,
+  const char *pToken, int nToken,
+  i64 iRowid, int iCol, int iOff
+){
+  Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+  Fts5Index *p = pIter->pIndex;
+  int ii;
+
+  assert( p->pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL );
+  assert( pIter->pTokenDataIter );
+
+  for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+    Fts5Buffer *pTerm = &pT->apIter[ii]->aSeg[0].term;
+    if( nToken==pTerm->n-1 && memcmp(pToken, pTerm->p+1, nToken)==0 ) break;
+  }
+  if( iinIter ){
+    fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(p, pT, ii, iRowid, (((i64)iCol)<<32) + iOff);
+  }
+  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Close an iterator opened by an earlier call to sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery().
 */
@@ -241133,6 +245807,7 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5IterClose(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
   if( pIndexIter ){
     Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
     Fts5Index *pIndex = pIter->pIndex;
+    fts5TokendataIterDelete(pIter->pTokenDataIter);
     fts5MultiIterFree(pIter);
     sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(pIndex);
   }
@@ -241640,7 +246315,9 @@ static int fts5QueryCksum(
   int eDetail = p->pConfig->eDetail;
   u64 cksum = *pCksum;
   Fts5IndexIter *pIter = 0;
-  int rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(p, z, n, flags, 0, &pIter);
+  int rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
+      p, z, n, (flags | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOTOKENDATA), 0, &pIter
+  );
 
   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(pIter!=0) && 0==sqlite3Fts5IterEof(pIter) ){
     i64 rowid = pIter->iRowid;
@@ -241807,7 +246484,7 @@ static void fts5IndexIntegrityCheckEmpty(
 }
 
 static void fts5IntegrityCheckPgidx(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Data *pLeaf){
-  int iTermOff = 0;
+  i64 iTermOff = 0;
   int ii;
 
   Fts5Buffer buf1 = {0,0,0};
@@ -241816,7 +246493,7 @@ static void fts5IntegrityCheckPgidx(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Data *pLeaf){
   ii = pLeaf->szLeaf;
   while( iinn && p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     int res;
-    int iOff;
+    i64 iOff;
     int nIncr;
 
     ii += fts5GetVarint32(&pLeaf->p[ii], nIncr);
@@ -242338,6 +247015,24 @@ static void fts5DecodeRowidList(
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
 
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
+static void fts5BufferAppendTerm(int *pRc, Fts5Buffer *pBuf, Fts5Buffer *pTerm){
+  int ii;
+  fts5BufferGrow(pRc, pBuf, pTerm->n*2 + 1);
+  if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    for(ii=0; iin; ii++){
+      if( pTerm->p[ii]==0x00 ){
+        pBuf->p[pBuf->n++] = '\\';
+        pBuf->p[pBuf->n++] = '0';
+      }else{
+        pBuf->p[pBuf->n++] = pTerm->p[ii];
+      }
+    }
+    pBuf->p[pBuf->n] = 0x00;
+  }
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST || SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG */
+
 #if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_FTS5_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** The implementation of user-defined scalar function fts5_decode().
@@ -242445,9 +247140,8 @@ static void fts5DecodeFunction(
       iOff += fts5GetVarint32(&a[iOff], nAppend);
       term.n = nKeep;
       fts5BufferAppendBlob(&rc, &term, nAppend, &a[iOff]);
-      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(
-          &rc, &s, " term=%.*s", term.n, (const char*)term.p
-      );
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &s, " term=");
+      fts5BufferAppendTerm(&rc, &s, &term);
       iOff += nAppend;
 
       /* Figure out where the doclist for this term ends */
@@ -242555,9 +247249,8 @@ static void fts5DecodeFunction(
       fts5BufferAppendBlob(&rc, &term, nByte, &a[iOff]);
       iOff += nByte;
 
-      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(
-          &rc, &s, " term=%.*s", term.n, (const char*)term.p
-      );
+      sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &s, " term=");
+      fts5BufferAppendTerm(&rc, &s, &term);
       iOff += fts5DecodeDoclist(&rc, &s, &a[iOff], iEnd-iOff);
     }
 
@@ -242891,7 +247584,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexInit(sqlite3 *db){
       0,                           /* xSavepoint    */
       0,                           /* xRelease      */
       0,                           /* xRollbackTo   */
-      0                            /* xShadowName   */
+      0,                           /* xShadowName   */
+      0                            /* xIntegrity    */
     };
     rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts5_structure", &fts5structure_module, 0);
   }
@@ -243030,6 +247724,8 @@ struct Fts5FullTable {
   Fts5Storage *pStorage;          /* Document store */
   Fts5Global *pGlobal;            /* Global (connection wide) data */
   Fts5Cursor *pSortCsr;           /* Sort data from this cursor */
+  int iSavepoint;                 /* Successful xSavepoint()+1 */
+
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   struct Fts5TransactionState ts;
 #endif
@@ -243318,6 +248014,13 @@ static int fts5InitVtab(
     pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
   }
 
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+    rc = sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_CONSTRAINT_SUPPORT, (int)1);
+  }
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    rc = sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
+  }
+
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
     fts5FreeVtab(pTab);
     pTab = 0;
@@ -243560,12 +248263,15 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
   }
   idxStr[iIdxStr] = '\0';
 
-  /* Set idxFlags flags for the ORDER BY clause */
+  /* Set idxFlags flags for the ORDER BY clause
+  **
+  ** Note that tokendata=1 tables cannot currently handle "ORDER BY rowid DESC".
+  */
   if( pInfo->nOrderBy==1 ){
     int iSort = pInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn;
     if( iSort==(pConfig->nCol+1) && bSeenMatch ){
       idxFlags |= FTS5_BI_ORDER_RANK;
-    }else if( iSort==-1 ){
+    }else if( iSort==-1 && (!pInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc || !pConfig->bTokendata) ){
       idxFlags |= FTS5_BI_ORDER_ROWID;
     }
     if( BitFlagTest(idxFlags, FTS5_BI_ORDER_RANK|FTS5_BI_ORDER_ROWID) ){
@@ -243817,6 +248523,16 @@ static int fts5NextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
   );
   assert( !CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_EOF) );
 
+  /* If this cursor uses FTS5_PLAN_MATCH and this is a tokendata=1 table,
+  ** clear any token mappings accumulated at the fts5_index.c level. In
+  ** other cases, specifically FTS5_PLAN_SOURCE and FTS5_PLAN_SORTED_MATCH,
+  ** we need to retain the mappings for the entire query.  */
+  if( pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_MATCH
+   && ((Fts5Table*)pCursor->pVtab)->pConfig->bTokendata
+  ){
+    sqlite3Fts5ExprClearTokens(pCsr->pExpr);
+  }
+
   if( pCsr->ePlan<3 ){
     int bSkip = 0;
     if( (rc = fts5CursorReseek(pCsr, &bSkip)) || bSkip ) return rc;
@@ -244242,6 +248958,9 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
     pCsr->iFirstRowid = fts5GetRowidLimit(pRowidGe, SMALLEST_INT64);
   }
 
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto filter_out;
+
   if( pTab->pSortCsr ){
     /* If pSortCsr is non-NULL, then this call is being made as part of
     ** processing for a "... MATCH  ORDER BY rank" query (ePlan is
@@ -244264,6 +248983,7 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
     pCsr->pExpr = pTab->pSortCsr->pExpr;
     rc = fts5CursorFirst(pTab, pCsr, bDesc);
   }else if( pCsr->pExpr ){
+    assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
     rc = fts5CursorParseRank(pConfig, pCsr, pRank);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       if( bOrderByRank ){
@@ -244435,6 +249155,7 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
   Fts5Config *pConfig = pTab->p.pConfig;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int bError = 0;
+  int bLoadConfig = 0;
 
   if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("delete-all", zCmd) ){
     if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
@@ -244446,6 +249167,7 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
     }else{
       rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDeleteAll(pTab->pStorage);
     }
+    bLoadConfig = 1;
   }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("rebuild", zCmd) ){
     if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE ){
       fts5SetVtabError(pTab,
@@ -244455,6 +249177,7 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
     }else{
       rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageRebuild(pTab->pStorage);
     }
+    bLoadConfig = 1;
   }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("optimize", zCmd) ){
     rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageOptimize(pTab->pStorage);
   }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("merge", zCmd) ){
@@ -244467,8 +249190,13 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
   }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("prefix-index", zCmd) ){
     pConfig->bPrefixIndex = sqlite3_value_int(pVal);
 #endif
+  }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("flush", zCmd) ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(&pTab->p);
   }else{
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(&pTab->p);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+    }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = sqlite3Fts5ConfigSetValue(pTab->p.pConfig, zCmd, pVal, &bError);
     }
@@ -244480,6 +249208,12 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
       }
     }
   }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bLoadConfig ){
+    pTab->p.pConfig->iCookie--;
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+  }
+
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -244598,7 +249332,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     assert( nArg!=1 || eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER );
 
     /* Filter out attempts to run UPDATE or DELETE on contentless tables.
-    ** This is not suported. Except - DELETE is supported if the CREATE
+    ** This is not suported. Except - they are both supported if the CREATE
     ** VIRTUAL TABLE statement contained "contentless_delete=1". */
     if( eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER
      && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
@@ -244627,7 +249361,8 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
       }
 
       else if( eType0!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
-        /* If this is a REPLACE, first remove the current entry (if any) */
+        /* An INSERT statement. If the conflict-mode is REPLACE, first remove
+        ** the current entry (if any). */
         if( eConflict==SQLITE_REPLACE && eType1==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
           i64 iNew = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);  /* Rowid to delete */
           rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iNew, 0);
@@ -244786,7 +249521,10 @@ static int fts5ApiColumnText(
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
-  if( fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))
+  Fts5Table *pTab = (Fts5Table*)(pCsr->base.pVtab);
+  if( iCol<0 || iCol>=pTab->pConfig->nCol ){
+    rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }else if( fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))
    || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL
   ){
     *pz = 0;
@@ -244811,8 +249549,9 @@ static int fts5CsrPoslist(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int bLive = (pCsr->pSorter==0);
 
-  if( CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_POSLIST) ){
-
+  if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=sqlite3Fts5ExprPhraseCount(pCsr->pExpr) ){
+    rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }else if( CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_POSLIST) ){
     if( pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
       Fts5PoslistPopulator *aPopulator;
       int i;
@@ -244836,15 +249575,21 @@ static int fts5CsrPoslist(
     CsrFlagClear(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_POSLIST);
   }
 
-  if( pCsr->pSorter && pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
-    Fts5Sorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;
-    int i1 = (iPhrase==0 ? 0 : pSorter->aIdx[iPhrase-1]);
-    *pn = pSorter->aIdx[iPhrase] - i1;
-    *pa = &pSorter->aPoslist[i1];
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pCsr->pSorter && pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
+      Fts5Sorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;
+      int i1 = (iPhrase==0 ? 0 : pSorter->aIdx[iPhrase-1]);
+      *pn = pSorter->aIdx[iPhrase] - i1;
+      *pa = &pSorter->aPoslist[i1];
+    }else{
+      *pn = sqlite3Fts5ExprPoslist(pCsr->pExpr, iPhrase, pa);
+    }
   }else{
-    *pn = sqlite3Fts5ExprPoslist(pCsr->pExpr, iPhrase, pa);
+    *pa = 0;
+    *pn = 0;
   }
 
+
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -244951,12 +249696,6 @@ static int fts5ApiInst(
   ){
     if( iIdx<0 || iIdx>=pCsr->nInstCount ){
       rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
-#if 0
-    }else if( fts5IsOffsetless((Fts5Table*)pCsr->base.pVtab) ){
-      *piPhrase = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3];
-      *piCol = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3 + 2];
-      *piOff = -1;
-#endif
     }else{
       *piPhrase = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3];
       *piCol = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3 + 1];
@@ -245211,13 +249950,56 @@ static int fts5ApiPhraseFirstColumn(
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** xQueryToken() API implemenetation.
+*/
+static int fts5ApiQueryToken(
+  Fts5Context* pCtx,
+  int iPhrase,
+  int iToken,
+  const char **ppOut,
+  int *pnOut
+){
+  Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
+  return sqlite3Fts5ExprQueryToken(pCsr->pExpr, iPhrase, iToken, ppOut, pnOut);
+}
+
+/*
+** xInstToken() API implemenetation.
+*/
+static int fts5ApiInstToken(
+  Fts5Context *pCtx,
+  int iIdx,
+  int iToken,
+  const char **ppOut, int *pnOut
+){
+  Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  if( CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_INST)==0
+   || SQLITE_OK==(rc = fts5CacheInstArray(pCsr))
+  ){
+    if( iIdx<0 || iIdx>=pCsr->nInstCount ){
+      rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+    }else{
+      int iPhrase = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3];
+      int iCol = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3 + 1];
+      int iOff = pCsr->aInst[iIdx*3 + 2];
+      i64 iRowid = fts5CursorRowid(pCsr);
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5ExprInstToken(
+          pCsr->pExpr, iRowid, iPhrase, iCol, iOff, iToken, ppOut, pnOut
+      );
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 
 static int fts5ApiQueryPhrase(Fts5Context*, int, void*,
     int(*)(const Fts5ExtensionApi*, Fts5Context*, void*)
 );
 
 static const Fts5ExtensionApi sFts5Api = {
-  2,                            /* iVersion */
+  3,                            /* iVersion */
   fts5ApiUserData,
   fts5ApiColumnCount,
   fts5ApiRowCount,
@@ -245237,6 +250019,8 @@ static const Fts5ExtensionApi sFts5Api = {
   fts5ApiPhraseNext,
   fts5ApiPhraseFirstColumn,
   fts5ApiPhraseNextColumn,
+  fts5ApiQueryToken,
+  fts5ApiInstToken
 };
 
 /*
@@ -245501,8 +250285,10 @@ static int fts5RenameMethod(
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,            /* Virtual table handle */
   const char *zName               /* New name of table */
 ){
+  int rc;
   Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
-  return sqlite3Fts5StorageRename(pTab->pStorage, zName);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageRename(pTab->pStorage, zName);
+  return rc;
 }
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(Fts5Table *pTab){
@@ -245516,9 +250302,15 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(Fts5Table *pTab){
 ** Flush the contents of the pending-terms table to disk.
 */
 static int fts5SavepointMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
-  UNUSED_PARAM(iSavepoint);  /* Call below is a no-op for NDEBUG builds */
-  fts5CheckTransactionState((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab, FTS5_SAVEPOINT, iSavepoint);
-  return sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk((Fts5Table*)pVtab);
+  Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_SAVEPOINT, iSavepoint);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk((Fts5Table*)pVtab);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pTab->iSavepoint = iSavepoint+1;
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -245527,9 +250319,16 @@ static int fts5SavepointMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
 ** This is a no-op.
 */
 static int fts5ReleaseMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
-  UNUSED_PARAM(iSavepoint);  /* Call below is a no-op for NDEBUG builds */
-  fts5CheckTransactionState((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab, FTS5_RELEASE, iSavepoint);
-  return sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk((Fts5Table*)pVtab);
+  Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_RELEASE, iSavepoint);
+  if( (iSavepoint+1)iSavepoint ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(&pTab->p);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      pTab->iSavepoint = iSavepoint;
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -245539,11 +250338,14 @@ static int fts5ReleaseMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
 */
 static int fts5RollbackToMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int iSavepoint){
   Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
-  UNUSED_PARAM(iSavepoint);  /* Call below is a no-op for NDEBUG builds */
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_ROLLBACKTO, iSavepoint);
   fts5TripCursors(pTab);
-  pTab->p.pConfig->pgsz = 0;
-  return sqlite3Fts5StorageRollback(pTab->pStorage);
+  if( (iSavepoint+1)<=pTab->iSavepoint ){
+    pTab->p.pConfig->pgsz = 0;
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageRollback(pTab->pStorage);
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -245745,7 +250547,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -245763,9 +250565,40 @@ static int fts5ShadowName(const char *zName){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Run an integrity check on the FTS5 data structures.  Return a string
+** if anything is found amiss.  Return a NULL pointer if everything is
+** OK.
+*/
+static int fts5IntegrityMethod(
+  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,    /* the FTS5 virtual table to check */
+  const char *zSchema,    /* Name of schema in which this table lives */
+  const char *zTabname,   /* Name of the table itself */
+  int isQuick,            /* True if this is a quick-check */
+  char **pzErr            /* Write error message here */
+){
+  Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
+  int rc;
+
+  assert( pzErr!=0 && *pzErr==0 );
+  UNUSED_PARAM(isQuick);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageIntegrity(pTab->pStorage, 0);
+  if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed inverted index for FTS5 table %s.%s",
+                zSchema, zTabname);
+  }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unable to validate the inverted index for"
+                             " FTS5 table %s.%s: %s",
+                zSchema, zTabname, sqlite3_errstr(rc));
+  }
+  sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(pTab->p.pIndex);
+
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
 static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
   static const sqlite3_module fts5Mod = {
-    /* iVersion      */ 3,
+    /* iVersion      */ 4,
     /* xCreate       */ fts5CreateMethod,
     /* xConnect      */ fts5ConnectMethod,
     /* xBestIndex    */ fts5BestIndexMethod,
@@ -245788,7 +250621,8 @@ static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
     /* xSavepoint    */ fts5SavepointMethod,
     /* xRelease      */ fts5ReleaseMethod,
     /* xRollbackTo   */ fts5RollbackToMethod,
-    /* xShadowName   */ fts5ShadowName
+    /* xShadowName   */ fts5ShadowName,
+    /* xIntegrity    */ fts5IntegrityMethod
   };
 
   int rc;
@@ -246554,7 +251388,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageRebuild(Fts5Storage *p){
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_SCAN, &pScan, 0);
+    rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_SCAN, &pScan, pConfig->pzErrmsg);
   }
 
   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pScan) ){
@@ -247065,7 +251899,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageSync(Fts5Storage *p){
   i64 iLastRowid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(p->pConfig->db);
   if( p->bTotalsValid ){
     rc = fts5StorageSaveTotals(p);
-    p->bTotalsValid = 0;
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      p->bTotalsValid = 0;
+    }
   }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexSync(p->pIndex);
@@ -247339,6 +252175,12 @@ static const unsigned char sqlite3Utf8Trans1[] = {
 
 #endif /* ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */
 
+#define FTS5_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) {                               \
+  if( ((unsigned char)(*(zIn++)))>=0xc0 ){                              \
+    while( (((unsigned char)*zIn) & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; }             \
+  }                                                    \
+}
+
 typedef struct Unicode61Tokenizer Unicode61Tokenizer;
 struct Unicode61Tokenizer {
   unsigned char aTokenChar[128];  /* ASCII range token characters */
@@ -248374,6 +253216,7 @@ static int fts5PorterTokenize(
 typedef struct TrigramTokenizer TrigramTokenizer;
 struct TrigramTokenizer {
   int bFold;                      /* True to fold to lower-case */
+  int iFoldParam;                 /* Parameter to pass to Fts5UnicodeFold() */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -248400,6 +253243,7 @@ static int fts5TriCreate(
   }else{
     int i;
     pNew->bFold = 1;
+    pNew->iFoldParam = 0;
     for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ibFold = (zArg[0]=='0');
         }
+      }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "remove_diacritics") ){
+        if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1' && zArg[0]!='2') || zArg[1] ){
+          rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+        }else{
+          pNew->iFoldParam = (zArg[0]!='0') ? 2 : 0;
+        }
       }else{
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }
     }
+
+    if( pNew->iFoldParam!=0 && pNew->bFold==0 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }
+
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
       fts5TriDelete((Fts5Tokenizer*)pNew);
       pNew = 0;
@@ -248434,40 +253289,62 @@ static int fts5TriTokenize(
   TrigramTokenizer *p = (TrigramTokenizer*)pTok;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   char aBuf[32];
+  char *zOut = aBuf;
+  int ii;
   const unsigned char *zIn = (const unsigned char*)pText;
   const unsigned char *zEof = &zIn[nText];
   u32 iCode;
+  int aStart[3];                  /* Input offset of each character in aBuf[] */
 
   UNUSED_PARAM(unusedFlags);
-  while( 1 ){
-    char *zOut = aBuf;
-    int iStart = zIn - (const unsigned char*)pText;
-    const unsigned char *zNext;
-
-    READ_UTF8(zIn, zEof, iCode);
-    if( iCode==0 ) break;
-    zNext = zIn;
-    if( zInbFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, 0);
-      WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
+
+  /* Populate aBuf[] with the characters for the first trigram. */
+  for(ii=0; ii<3; ii++){
+    do {
+      aStart[ii] = zIn - (const unsigned char*)pText;
       READ_UTF8(zIn, zEof, iCode);
-      if( iCode==0 ) break;
-    }else{
-      break;
-    }
-    if( zInbFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, 0);
-      WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
+      if( iCode==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+      if( p->bFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, p->iFoldParam);
+    }while( iCode==0 );
+    WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
+  }
+
+  /* At the start of each iteration of this loop:
+  **
+  **  aBuf:      Contains 3 characters. The 3 characters of the next trigram.
+  **  zOut:      Points to the byte following the last character in aBuf.
+  **  aStart[3]: Contains the byte offset in the input text corresponding
+  **             to the start of each of the three characters in the buffer.
+  */
+  assert( zIn<=zEof );
+  while( 1 ){
+    int iNext;                    /* Start of character following current tri */
+    const char *z1;
+
+    /* Read characters from the input up until the first non-diacritic */
+    do {
+      iNext = zIn - (const unsigned char*)pText;
       READ_UTF8(zIn, zEof, iCode);
       if( iCode==0 ) break;
-      if( p->bFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, 0);
-      WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
-    }else{
-      break;
-    }
-    rc = xToken(pCtx, 0, aBuf, zOut-aBuf, iStart, iStart + zOut-aBuf);
-    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-    zIn = zNext;
+      if( p->bFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, p->iFoldParam);
+    }while( iCode==0 );
+
+    /* Pass the current trigram back to fts5 */
+    rc = xToken(pCtx, 0, aBuf, zOut-aBuf, aStart[0], iNext);
+    if( iCode==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+
+    /* Remove the first character from buffer aBuf[]. Append the character
+    ** with codepoint iCode.  */
+    z1 = aBuf;
+    FTS5_SKIP_UTF8(z1);
+    memmove(aBuf, z1, zOut - z1);
+    zOut -= (z1 - aBuf);
+    WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
+
+    /* Update the aStart[] array */
+    aStart[0] = aStart[1];
+    aStart[1] = aStart[2];
+    aStart[2] = iNext;
   }
 
   return rc;
@@ -248490,7 +253367,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
 ){
   if( xCreate==fts5TriCreate ){
     TrigramTokenizer *p = (TrigramTokenizer*)pTok;
-    return p->bFold ? FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE : FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB;
+    if( p->iFoldParam==0 ){
+      return p->bFold ? FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE : FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB;
+    }
   }
   return FTS5_PATTERN_NONE;
 }
@@ -250279,7 +255158,7 @@ static int fts5VocabFilterMethod(
   if( pEq ){
     zTerm = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(pEq);
     nTerm = sqlite3_value_bytes(pEq);
-    f = 0;
+    f = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOTOKENDATA;
   }else{
     if( pGe ){
       zTerm = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(pGe);
@@ -250433,7 +255312,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5VocabInit(Fts5Global *pGlobal, sqlite3 *db){
     /* xSavepoint    */ 0,
     /* xRelease      */ 0,
     /* xRollbackTo   */ 0,
-    /* xShadowName   */ 0
+    /* xShadowName   */ 0,
+    /* xIntegrity    */ 0
   };
   void *p = (void*)pGlobal;
 
@@ -250762,6 +255642,7 @@ static sqlite3_module stmtModule = {
   0,                         /* xRelease */
   0,                         /* xRollbackTo */
   0,                         /* xShadowName */
+  0                          /* xIntegrity */
 };
 
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index ec451a5c..4fdfde00 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.43.0"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3043000
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2023-08-24 12:36:59 0f80b798b3f4b81a7bb4233c58294edd0f1156f36b6ecf5ab8e83631d468778c"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045001
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -2127,7 +2127,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** is stored in each sorted record and the required column values loaded
 ** from the database as records are returned in sorted order. The default
 ** value for this option is to never use this optimization. Specifying a
-** negative value for this option restores the default behaviour.
+** negative value for this option restores the default behavior.
 ** This option is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES] compile-time option.
 **
@@ -2302,7 +2302,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no
 ** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint
 ** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
-** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation
+** override this behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation
 ** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
 ** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
 ** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
@@ -3954,14 +3954,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename);
 ** 
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
-** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
+** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively,
+** or NULL if no error message is available.
+** (See how SQLite handles [invalid UTF] for exceptions to this rule.)
 ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
 ** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
 ** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
 ** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_errstr() interface returns the English-language text
-** that describes the [result code], as UTF-8.
+** ^The sqlite3_errstr(E) interface returns the English-language text
+** that describes the [result code] E, as UTF-8, or NULL if E is not an
+** result code for which a text error message is available.
 ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally
 ** and must not be freed by the application)^.
 **
@@ -5325,6 +5328,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions
 ** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
@@ -5571,13 +5575,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** 
      
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SUBTYPE]] 
      SQLITE_SUBTYPE
      
-** The SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function may call
+** The SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function might call
 ** [sqlite3_value_subtype()] to inspect the sub-types of its arguments.
-** Specifying this flag makes no difference for scalar or aggregate user
-** functions. However, if it is not specified for a user-defined window
-** function, then any sub-types belonging to arguments passed to the window
-** function may be discarded before the window function is called (i.e.
-** sqlite3_value_subtype() will always return 0).
+** This flag instructs SQLite to omit some corner-case optimizations that
+** might disrupt the operation of the [sqlite3_value_subtype()] function,
+** causing it to return zero rather than the correct subtype().
+** SQL functions that invokes [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
+** property.  If the SQLITE_SUBTYPE property is omitted, then the return
+** value from [sqlite3_value_subtype()] might sometimes be zero even though
+** a non-zero subtype was specified by the function argument expression.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE]] 
      SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE
      
+** The SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE flag indicates to SQLite that a function might call
+** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] to cause a sub-type to be associated with its
+** result.
+** Every function that invokes [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should have this
+** property.  If it does not, then the call to [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
+** might become a no-op if the function is used as term in an
+** [expression index].  On the other hand, SQL functions that never invoke
+** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should avoid setting this property, as the
+** purpose of this property is to disable certain optimizations that are
+** incompatible with subtypes.
 ** 
      
 ** 
 */
@@ -5585,6 +5603,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 #define SQLITE_DIRECTONLY       0x000080000
 #define SQLITE_SUBTYPE          0x000100000
 #define SQLITE_INNOCUOUS        0x000200000
+#define SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE   0x001000000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
@@ -5781,6 +5800,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*);
 ** information can be used to pass a limited amount of context from
 ** one SQL function to another.  Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
 ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function.
+**
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invoke this interface
+** should include the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property in the text
+** encoding argument when the function is [sqlite3_create_function|registered].
+** If the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property is omitted, then sqlite3_value_subtype()
+** might return zero instead of the upstream subtype in some corner cases.
 */
 SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*);
 
@@ -5879,48 +5904,56 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_context
 **
 ** These functions may be used by (non-aggregate) SQL functions to
-** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to
-** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
-** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved.  An example
-** of where this might be useful is in a regular-expression matching
-** function. The compiled version of the regular expression can be stored as
-** metadata associated with the pattern string.
+** associate auxiliary data with argument values. If the same argument
+** value is passed to multiple invocations of the same SQL function during
+** query execution, under some circumstances the associated auxiliary data
+** might be preserved.  An example of where this might be useful is in a
+** regular-expression matching function. The compiled version of the regular
+** expression can be stored as auxiliary data associated with the pattern string.
 ** Then as long as the pattern string remains the same,
 ** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
 ** invocations of the same function.
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the metadata
+** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the auxiliary data
 ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) function with the Nth argument
 ** value to the application-defined function.  ^N is zero for the left-most
-** function argument.  ^If there is no metadata
+** function argument.  ^If there is no auxiliary data
 ** associated with the function argument, the sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface
 ** returns a NULL pointer.
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th
-** argument of the application-defined function.  ^Subsequent
+** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as auxiliary data for the
+** N-th argument of the application-defined function.  ^Subsequent
 ** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) return P from the most recent
-** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the metadata is still valid or
-** NULL if the metadata has been discarded.
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the auxiliary data is still valid or
+** NULL if the auxiliary data has been discarded.
 ** ^After each call to sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) where X is not NULL,
 ** SQLite will invoke the destructor function X with parameter P exactly
-** once, when the metadata is discarded.
-** SQLite is free to discard the metadata at any time, including: 
        
+** once, when the auxiliary data is discarded.
+** SQLite is free to discard the auxiliary data at any time, including: 
          
 ** 
        •  ^(when the corresponding function parameter changes)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(when [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] is called for the
 **      SQL statement)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(when sqlite3_set_auxdata() is invoked again on the same
 **       parameter)^, or
 ** 
        •  ^(during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call when a memory
-**      allocation error occurs.)^ 
        
+**      allocation error occurs.)^
+** 
      •  ^(during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call if the function
+**      is evaluated during query planning instead of during query execution,
+**      as sometimes happens with [SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4].)^ 
      
 **
-** Note the last bullet in particular.  The destructor X in
+** Note the last two bullets in particular.  The destructor X in
 ** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) might be called immediately, before the
 ** sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface even returns.  Hence sqlite3_set_auxdata()
 ** should be called near the end of the function implementation and the
 ** function implementation should not make any use of P after
-** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called.
-**
-** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called.  Furthermore, a call to
+** sqlite3_get_auxdata() that occurs immediately after a corresponding call
+** to sqlite3_set_auxdata() might still return NULL if an out-of-memory
+** condition occurred during the sqlite3_set_auxdata() call or if the
+** function is being evaluated during query planning rather than during
+** query execution.
+**
+** ^(In practice, auxiliary data is preserved between function calls for
 ** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal
 ** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^
 **
@@ -5930,10 +5963,67 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
 **
 ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
 ** the SQL function is running.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_get_clientdata()] and [sqlite3_set_clientdata()].
 */
 SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N);
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*));
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Client Data
+** METHOD: sqlite3
+**
+** These functions are used to associate one or more named pointers
+** with a [database connection].
+** A call to sqlite3_set_clientdata(D,N,P,X) causes the pointer P
+** to be attached to [database connection] D using name N.  Subsequent
+** calls to sqlite3_get_clientdata(D,N) will return a copy of pointer P
+** or a NULL pointer if there were no prior calls to
+** sqlite3_set_clientdata() with the same values of D and N.
+** Names are compared using strcmp() and are thus case sensitive.
+**
+** If P and X are both non-NULL, then the destructor X is invoked with
+** argument P on the first of the following occurrences:
+** 
        
+** 
      •  An out-of-memory error occurs during the call to
+**      sqlite3_set_clientdata() which attempts to register pointer P.
+** 
      •  A subsequent call to sqlite3_set_clientdata(D,N,P,X) is made
+**      with the same D and N parameters.
+** 
      •  The database connection closes.  SQLite does not make any guarantees
+**      about the order in which destructors are called, only that all
+**      destructors will be called exactly once at some point during the
+**      database connection closing process.
+** 
      
+**
+** SQLite does not do anything with client data other than invoke
+** destructors on the client data at the appropriate time.  The intended
+** use for client data is to provide a mechanism for wrapper libraries
+** to store additional information about an SQLite database connection.
+**
+** There is no limit (other than available memory) on the number of different
+** client data pointers (with different names) that can be attached to a
+** single database connection.  However, the implementation is optimized
+** for the case of having only one or two different client data names.
+** Applications and wrapper libraries are discouraged from using more than
+** one client data name each.
+**
+** There is no way to enumerate the client data pointers
+** associated with a database connection.  The N parameter can be thought
+** of as a secret key such that only code that knows the secret key is able
+** to access the associated data.
+**
+** Security Warning:  These interfaces should not be exposed in scripting
+** languages or in other circumstances where it might be possible for an
+** an attacker to invoke them.  Any agent that can invoke these interfaces
+** can probably also take control of the process.
+**
+** Database connection client data is only available for SQLite
+** version 3.44.0 ([dateof:3.44.0]) and later.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_set_auxdata()] and [sqlite3_get_auxdata()].
+*/
+SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_clientdata(sqlite3*,const char*);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_clientdata(sqlite3*, const char*, void*, void(*)(void*));
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior
@@ -6135,6 +6225,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_uint64 n);
 ** higher order bits are discarded.
 ** The number of subtype bytes preserved by SQLite might increase
 ** in future releases of SQLite.
+**
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invokes this interface
+** should include the [SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE] property in its
+** text encoding argument when the SQL function is
+** [sqlite3_create_function|registered].  If the [SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE]
+** property is omitted from the function that invokes sqlite3_result_subtype(),
+** then in some cases the sqlite3_result_subtype() might fail to set
+** the result subtype.
+**
+** If SQLite is compiled with -DSQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE=1, then any
+** SQL function that invokes the sqlite3_result_subtype() interface
+** and that does not have the SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE property will raise
+** an error.  Future versions of SQLite might enable -DSQLITE_STRICT_SUBTYPE=1
+** by default.
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_subtype(sqlite3_context*,unsigned int);
 
@@ -6566,7 +6670,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_readonly(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_txn_state(sqlite3*,const char *zSchema);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Allowed return values from [sqlite3_txn_state()]
+** CAPI3REF: Allowed return values from sqlite3_txn_state()
 ** KEYWORDS: {transaction state}
 **
 ** These constants define the current transaction state of a database file.
@@ -6698,7 +6802,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
 ** ^Each call to the sqlite3_autovacuum_pages() interface overrides all
 ** previous invocations for that database connection.  ^If the callback
 ** argument (C) to sqlite3_autovacuum_pages(D,C,P,X) is a NULL pointer,
-** then the autovacuum steps callback is cancelled.  The return value
+** then the autovacuum steps callback is canceled.  The return value
 ** from sqlite3_autovacuum_pages() is normally SQLITE_OK, but might
 ** be some other error code if something goes wrong.  The current
 ** implementation will only return SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_MISUSE, but other
@@ -7217,6 +7321,10 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
   /* The methods above are in versions 1 and 2 of the sqlite_module object.
   ** Those below are for version 3 and greater. */
   int (*xShadowName)(const char*);
+  /* The methods above are in versions 1 through 3 of the sqlite_module object.
+  ** Those below are for version 4 and greater. */
+  int (*xIntegrity)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, const char *zSchema,
+                    const char *zTabName, int mFlags, char **pzErr);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -7704,7 +7812,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *, sqlite3_int64);
 ** code is returned and the transaction rolled back.
 **
 ** Calling this function with an argument that is not a NULL pointer or an
-** open blob handle results in undefined behaviour. ^Calling this routine
+** open blob handle results in undefined behavior. ^Calling this routine
 ** with a null pointer (such as would be returned by a failed call to
 ** [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. ^Otherwise, if this function
 ** is passed a valid open blob handle, the values returned by the
@@ -7931,9 +8039,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
 **
 ** ^(Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation
 ** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try().  On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try()
-** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses
-** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable
-** behavior.)^
+** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. In most cases the SQLite core only uses
+** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization, so this is acceptable
+** behavior. The exceptions are unix builds that set the
+** SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT build option. In that case a working
+** sqlite3_mutex_try() is required.)^
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
 ** previously entered by the same thread.   The behavior
@@ -8184,6 +8294,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE                5
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE             6
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET               7  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FK_NO_ACTION             7
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST              8
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL            9
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS     10
@@ -8191,6 +8302,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT                  12
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS                  13
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE                 14  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK          14
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS           15
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD               16  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC           17  /* NOT USED */
@@ -9245,8 +9357,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
 ** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
 ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be cancelled by closing the blocked
+** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connections
+** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
 ** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
 **
 ** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
@@ -10549,6 +10661,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 ** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is set but no contiguous copy
 ** of the database exists.
 **
+** After the call, if the SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit had been set,
+** the returned buffer content will remain accessible and unchanged
+** until either the next write operation on the connection or when
+** the connection is closed, and applications must not modify the
+** buffer. If the bit had been clear, the returned buffer will not
+** be accessed by SQLite after the call.
+**
 ** A call to sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) might return NULL even if the
 ** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is omitted from argument F if a memory
 ** allocation error occurs.
@@ -10597,6 +10716,9 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 ** SQLite will try to increase the buffer size using sqlite3_realloc64()
 ** if writes on the database cause it to grow larger than M bytes.
 **
+** Applications must not modify the buffer P or invalidate it before
+** the database connection D is closed.
+**
 ** The sqlite3_deserialize() interface will fail with SQLITE_BUSY if the
 ** database is currently in a read transaction or is involved in a backup
 ** operation.
@@ -10605,6 +10727,13 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 ** S argument to sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) is "temp" then the
 ** function returns SQLITE_ERROR.
 **
+** The deserialized database should not be in [WAL mode].  If the database
+** is in WAL mode, then any attempt to use the database file will result
+** in an [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] error.  The application can set the
+** [file format version numbers] (bytes 18 and 19) of the input database P
+** to 0x01 prior to invoking sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) to force the
+** database file into rollback mode and work around this limitation.
+**
 ** If sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) fails for any reason and if the
 ** SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE bit is set in argument F, then
 ** [sqlite3_free()] is invoked on argument P prior to returning.
@@ -11677,6 +11806,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat(
 );
 
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Upgrade the Schema of a Changeset/Patchset
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_upgrade(
+  sqlite3 *db,
+  const char *zDb,
+  int nIn, const void *pIn,       /* Input changeset */
+  int *pnOut, void **ppOut        /* OUT: Inverse of input */
+);
+
+
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Changegroup Handle
 **
@@ -11723,6 +11864,38 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_changegroup sqlite3_changegroup;
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Add a Schema to a Changegroup
+** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup_schema
+**
+** This method may be used to optionally enforce the rule that the changesets
+** added to the changegroup handle must match the schema of database zDb
+** ("main", "temp", or the name of an attached database). If
+** sqlite3changegroup_add() is called to add a changeset that is not compatible
+** with the configured schema, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned and the changegroup
+** object is left in an undefined state.
+**
+** A changeset schema is considered compatible with the database schema in
+** the same way as for sqlite3changeset_apply(). Specifically, for each
+** table in the changeset, there exists a database table with:
+**
+** 
        
+**   
      •  The name identified by the changeset, and
+**   
      •  at least as many columns as recorded in the changeset, and
+**   
      •  the primary key columns in the same position as recorded in
+**        the changeset.
+** 
      
+**
+** The output of the changegroup object always has the same schema as the
+** database nominated using this function. In cases where changesets passed
+** to sqlite3changegroup_add() have fewer columns than the corresponding table
+** in the database schema, these are filled in using the default column
+** values from the database schema. This makes it possible to combined
+** changesets that have different numbers of columns for a single table
+** within a changegroup, provided that they are otherwise compatible.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_schema(sqlite3_changegroup*, sqlite3*, const char *zDb);
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Add A Changeset To A Changegroup
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
@@ -11791,13 +11964,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);
 ** If the new changeset contains changes to a table that is already present
 ** in the changegroup, then the number of columns and the position of the
 ** primary key columns for the table must be consistent. If this is not the
-** case, this function fails with SQLITE_SCHEMA. If the input changeset
-** appears to be corrupt and the corruption is detected, SQLITE_CORRUPT is
-** returned. Or, if an out-of-memory condition occurs during processing, this
-** function returns SQLITE_NOMEM. In all cases, if an error occurs the state
-** of the final contents of the changegroup is undefined.
+** case, this function fails with SQLITE_SCHEMA. Except, if the changegroup
+** object has been configured with a database schema using the
+** sqlite3changegroup_schema() API, then it is possible to combine changesets
+** with different numbers of columns for a single table, provided that
+** they are otherwise compatible.
+**
+** If the input changeset appears to be corrupt and the corruption is
+** detected, SQLITE_CORRUPT is returned. Or, if an out-of-memory condition
+** occurs during processing, this function returns SQLITE_NOMEM.
 **
-** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
+** In all cases, if an error occurs the state of the final contents of the
+** changegroup is undefined. If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);
 
@@ -12062,10 +12240,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
 **    
    7. an insert change if all fields of the conflicting row match
 **        the row being inserted.
 **    
+**
+** 
      SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION 
      
+**   If this flag it set, then all foreign key constraints in the target
+**   database behave as if they were declared with "ON UPDATE NO ACTION ON
+**   DELETE NO ACTION", even if they are actually CASCADE, RESTRICT, SET NULL
+**   or SET DEFAULT.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT        0x0002
 #define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP    0x0004
+#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION    0x0008
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
@@ -12631,8 +12816,11 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   created with the "columnsize=0" option.
 **
 ** xColumnText:
-**   This function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of the
-**   current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the text of column iCol of
+**   the current document. If successful, (*pz) is set to point to a buffer
 **   containing the text in utf-8 encoding, (*pn) is set to the size in bytes
 **   (not characters) of the buffer and SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise,
 **   if an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and the final values
@@ -12642,8 +12830,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Returns the number of phrases in the current query expression.
 **
 ** xPhraseSize:
-**   Returns the number of tokens in phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases
-**   are numbered starting from zero.
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of phrases in the current query, as returned by xPhraseCount,
+**   0 is returned. Otherwise, this function returns the number of tokens in
+**   phrase iPhrase of the query. Phrases are numbered starting from zero.
 **
 ** xInstCount:
 **   Set *pnInst to the total number of occurrences of all phrases within
@@ -12659,12 +12849,13 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Query for the details of phrase match iIdx within the current row.
 **   Phrase matches are numbered starting from zero, so the iIdx argument
 **   should be greater than or equal to zero and smaller than the value
-**   output by xInstCount().
+**   output by xInstCount(). If iIdx is less than zero or greater than
+**   or equal to the value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
 **
-**   Usually, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
+**   Otherwise, output parameter *piPhrase is set to the phrase number, *piCol
 **   to the column in which it occurs and *piOff the token offset of the
-**   first token of the phrase. Returns SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error
-**   code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
+**   first token of the phrase. SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an
+**   error code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error occurs.
 **
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
@@ -12690,6 +12881,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   Invoking Api.xUserData() returns a copy of the pointer passed as
 **   the third argument to pUserData.
 **
+**   If parameter iPhrase is less than zero, or greater than or equal to
+**   the number of phrases in the query, as returned by xPhraseCount(),
+**   this function returns SQLITE_RANGE.
+**
 **   If the callback function returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the
 **   query is abandoned and the xQueryPhrase function returns immediately.
 **   If the returned value is SQLITE_DONE, xQueryPhrase returns SQLITE_OK.
@@ -12804,9 +12999,42 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **
 ** xPhraseNextColumn()
 **   See xPhraseFirstColumn above.
+**
+** xQueryToken(pFts5, iPhrase, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase iPhrase of the current
+**   query. Before returning, output parameter *ppToken is set to point
+**   to a buffer containing the requested token, and *pnToken to the
+**   size of this buffer in bytes.
+**
+**   If iPhrase or iToken are less than zero, or if iPhrase is greater than
+**   or equal to the number of phrases in the query as reported by
+**   xPhraseCount(), or if iToken is equal to or greater than the number of
+**   tokens in the phrase, SQLITE_RANGE is returned and *ppToken and *pnToken
+     are both zeroed.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the query text that specified the
+**   token. It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1
+**   tables, this includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+** xInstToken(pFts5, iIdx, iToken, ppToken, pnToken)
+**   This is used to access token iToken of phrase hit iIdx within the
+**   current row. If iIdx is less than zero or greater than or equal to the
+**   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
+**   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
+**   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
+**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
+**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
+**   to 0.
+**
+**   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
+**   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
+**   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
+**
+**   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
+**   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -12841,6 +13069,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 
   int (*xPhraseFirstColumn)(Fts5Context*, int iPhrase, Fts5PhraseIter*, int*);
   void (*xPhraseNextColumn)(Fts5Context*, Fts5PhraseIter*, int *piCol);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=3 only */
+  int (*xQueryToken)(Fts5Context*,
+      int iPhrase, int iToken,
+      const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
+  );
+  int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
 };
 
 /*

From 0c009dfcb23c5043afbbe349744ef81bf89c8b20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Beutlich 
Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2024 10:29:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 164/194] Update SQLite from 3.45.1 to 3.45.3 (2024-04-15)

---
 sqlite3/README.md |   2 +-
 sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 484 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 sqlite3/sqlite3.h |  25 ++-
 3 files changed, 391 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md
index c66bd50b..0ab11952 100644
--- a/sqlite3/README.md
+++ b/sqlite3/README.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ sqlite3
 
 Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
-"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3450100.zip (SQLite 3.45.1 2024-01-30)
+"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3450300.zip (SQLite 3.45.3 2024-04-15)
 
 Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS.
 They are used by default by the CMake build.
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
index 139ee46a..08c593e5 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
 ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.45.1.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
+** version 3.45.3.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
 ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
 ** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
 ** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
 **
 ** The content in this amalgamation comes from Fossil check-in
-** e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014.
+** 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054a.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CORE 1
 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
@@ -459,9 +459,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.1"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045001
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.3"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045003
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -733,6 +733,8 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
 **      the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
 ** 
    8.  The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into
 **      the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
+** 
    9.  The application must not dereference the arrays or string pointers
+**       passed as the 3rd and 4th callback parameters after it returns.
 ** 
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
@@ -2454,6 +2456,22 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** configuration setting is never used, then the default maximum is determined
 ** by the [SQLITE_MEMDB_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE] compile-time option.  If that
 ** compile-time option is not set, then the default maximum is 1073741824.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW]]
+** 
      SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+** 
      The SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW option enables or disables the ability
+** for VIEWs to have a ROWID.  The capability can only be enabled if SQLite is
+** compiled with -DSQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW, in which case the capability
+** defaults to on.  This configuration option queries the current setting or
+** changes the setting to off or on.  The argument is a pointer to an integer.
+** If that integer initially holds a value of 1, then the ability for VIEWs to
+** have ROWIDs is activated.  If the integer initially holds zero, then the
+** ability is deactivated.  Any other initial value for the integer leaves the
+** setting unchanged.  After changes, if any, the integer is written with
+** a 1 or 0, if the ability for VIEWs to have ROWIDs is on or off.  If SQLite
+** is compiled without -DSQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW (which is the usual and
+** recommended case) then the integer is always filled with zero, regardless
+** if its initial value.
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD         1  /* nil */
@@ -2485,6 +2503,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC        27  /* boolean */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE      28  /* int nByte */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMDB_MAXSIZE       29  /* sqlite3_int64 */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW       30  /* int* */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options
@@ -15097,6 +15116,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TreeTrace;
 **   0x00010000     Beginning of DELETE/INSERT/UPDATE processing
 **   0x00020000     Transform DISTINCT into GROUP BY
 **   0x00040000     SELECT tree dump after all code has been generated
+**   0x00080000     NOT NULL strength reduction
 */
 
 /*
@@ -18427,6 +18447,15 @@ struct Table {
 #define HasRowid(X)     (((X)->tabFlags & TF_WithoutRowid)==0)
 #define VisibleRowid(X) (((X)->tabFlags & TF_NoVisibleRowid)==0)
 
+/* Macro is true if the SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW (mis-)feature is
+** available.  By default, this macro is false
+*/
+#ifndef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+# define ViewCanHaveRowid     0
+#else
+# define ViewCanHaveRowid     (sqlite3Config.mNoVisibleRowid==0)
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Each foreign key constraint is an instance of the following structure.
 **
@@ -19346,6 +19375,7 @@ struct NameContext {
 #define NC_InAggFunc 0x020000 /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */
 #define NC_FromDDL   0x040000 /* SQL text comes from sqlite_schema */
 #define NC_NoSelect  0x080000 /* Do not descend into sub-selects */
+#define NC_Where     0x100000 /* Processing WHERE clause of a SELECT */
 #define NC_OrderAgg 0x8000000 /* Has an aggregate other than count/min/max */
 
 /*
@@ -19369,6 +19399,7 @@ struct Upsert {
   Expr *pUpsertWhere;       /* WHERE clause for the ON CONFLICT UPDATE */
   Upsert *pNextUpsert;      /* Next ON CONFLICT clause in the list */
   u8 isDoUpdate;            /* True for DO UPDATE.  False for DO NOTHING */
+  u8 isDup;                 /* True if 2nd or later with same pUpsertIdx */
   /* Above this point is the parse tree for the ON CONFLICT clauses.
   ** The next group of fields stores intermediate data. */
   void *pToFree;            /* Free memory when deleting the Upsert object */
@@ -20139,6 +20170,11 @@ struct Sqlite3Config {
 #endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
   int (*xTestCallback)(int);        /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+  u32 mNoVisibleRowid;              /* TF_NoVisibleRowid if the ROWID_IN_VIEW
+                                    ** feature is disabled.  0 if rowids can
+                                    ** occur in views. */
 #endif
   int bLocaltimeFault;              /* True to fail localtime() calls */
   int (*xAltLocaltime)(const void*,void*); /* Alternative localtime() routine */
@@ -20595,10 +20631,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention(sqlite3_mutex*);
 # define EXP754 (((u64)0x7ff)<<52)
 # define MAN754 ((((u64)1)<<52)-1)
 # define IsNaN(X) (((X)&EXP754)==EXP754 && ((X)&MAN754)!=0)
+# define IsOvfl(X) (((X)&EXP754)==EXP754)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3IsNaN(double);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3IsOverflow(double);
 #else
-# define IsNaN(X)         0
-# define sqlite3IsNaN(X)  0
+# define IsNaN(X)             0
+# define sqlite3IsNaN(X)      0
+# define sqlite3IsOVerflow(X) 0
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -21444,7 +21483,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   With *sqlite3WithPush(Parse*, With*, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(sqlite3*,ExprList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,Upsert*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3UpsertDelete(sqlite3*,Upsert*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   Upsert *sqlite3UpsertDup(sqlite3*,Upsert*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(Parse*,SrcList*,Upsert*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(Parse*,SrcList*,Upsert*,Upsert*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(Parse*,Upsert*,Table*,Index*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   Upsert *sqlite3UpsertOfIndex(Upsert*,Index*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3UpsertNextIsIPK(Upsert*);
@@ -21834,6 +21873,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
   "ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN),
 # endif
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+  "ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW",
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_URI_AUTHORITY
   "ALLOW_URI_AUTHORITY",
 #endif
@@ -22853,6 +22895,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
 #endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
    0,                         /* xTestCallback */
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+   0,                         /* mNoVisibleRowid.  0 == allow rowid-in-view */
 #endif
    0,                         /* bLocaltimeFault */
    0,                         /* xAltLocaltime */
@@ -31309,6 +31354,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         if( xtype==etFLOAT ){
           iRound = -precision;
         }else if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
+          if( precision==0 ) precision = 1;
           iRound = precision;
         }else{
           iRound = precision+1;
@@ -34640,6 +34686,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNaN(double x){
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
+/*
+** Return true if the floating point value is NaN or +Inf or -Inf.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsOverflow(double x){
+  int rc;   /* The value return */
+  u64 y;
+  memcpy(&y,&x,sizeof(y));
+  rc = IsOvfl(y);
+  return rc;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
+
 /*
 ** Compute a string length that is limited to what can be stored in
 ** lower 30 bits of a 32-bit signed integer.
@@ -35199,6 +35258,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
     u64 s2;
     rr[0] = (double)s;
     s2 = (u64)rr[0];
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER<1700
+    if( s2==0x8000000000000000LL ){ s2 = 2*(u64)(0.5*rr[0]); }
+#endif
     rr[1] = s>=s2 ? (double)(s - s2) : -(double)(s2 - s);
     if( e>0 ){
       while( e>=100  ){
@@ -35641,7 +35703,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode *p, double r, int iRound, int mxRou
   assert( p->n>0 );
   assert( p->nzBuf) );
   p->iDP = p->n + exp;
-  if( iRound<0 ){
+  if( iRound<=0 ){
     iRound = p->iDP - iRound;
     if( iRound==0 && p->zBuf[i+1]>='5' ){
       iRound = 1;
@@ -53262,6 +53324,14 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
     pOut = 0;
   }else{
     sz = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0)*szPage;
+    if( sz==0 ){
+      sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
+      sqlite3_exec(db, "BEGIN IMMEDIATE; COMMIT;", 0, 0, 0);
+      rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
+        sz = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0)*szPage;
+      }
+    }
     if( piSize ) *piSize = sz;
     if( mFlags & SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY ){
       pOut = 0;
@@ -63785,7 +63855,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerFile(Pager *pPager){
 ** This will be either the rollback journal or the WAL file.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(Pager *pPager){
-#if SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
   return pPager->jfd;
 #else
   return pPager->pWal ? sqlite3WalFile(pPager->pWal) : pPager->jfd;
@@ -77088,7 +77158,10 @@ static int fillInCell(
     n = nHeader + nPayload;
     testcase( n==3 );
     testcase( n==4 );
-    if( n<4 ) n = 4;
+    if( n<4 ){
+      n = 4;
+      pPayload[nPayload] = 0;
+    }
     *pnSize = n;
     assert( nSrc<=nPayload );
     testcase( nSrcpBt->nPreformatSize;
-    if( szNew<4 ) szNew = 4;
+    if( szNew<4 ){
+      szNew = 4;
+      newCell[3] = 0;
+    }
     if( ISAUTOVACUUM(p->pBt) && szNew>pPage->maxLocal ){
       CellInfo info;
       pPage->xParseCell(pPage, newCell, &info);
@@ -79596,7 +79672,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   }else if( loc<0 && pPage->nCell>0 ){
     assert( pPage->leaf );
     idx = ++pCur->ix;
-    pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_ValidNKey;
+    pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidNKey|BTCF_ValidOvfl);
   }else{
     assert( pPage->leaf );
   }
@@ -79626,7 +79702,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   */
   if( pPage->nOverflow ){
     assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
-    pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidNKey);
+    pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidNKey|BTCF_ValidOvfl);
     rc = balance(pCur);
 
     /* Must make sure nOverflow is reset to zero even if the balance()
@@ -88379,6 +88455,23 @@ static void serialGet(
     pMem->flags = IsNaN(x) ? MEM_Null : MEM_Real;
   }
 }
+static int serialGet7(
+  const unsigned char *buf,     /* Buffer to deserialize from */
+  Mem *pMem                     /* Memory cell to write value into */
+){
+  u64 x = FOUR_BYTE_UINT(buf);
+  u32 y = FOUR_BYTE_UINT(buf+4);
+  x = (x<<32) + y;
+  assert( sizeof(x)==8 && sizeof(pMem->u.r)==8 );
+  swapMixedEndianFloat(x);
+  memcpy(&pMem->u.r, &x, sizeof(x));
+  if( IsNaN(x) ){
+    pMem->flags = MEM_Null;
+    return 1;
+  }
+  pMem->flags = MEM_Real;
+  return 0;
+}
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(
   const unsigned char *buf,     /* Buffer to deserialize from */
   u32 serial_type,              /* Serial type to deserialize */
@@ -89058,7 +89151,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(
       }else if( serial_type==0 ){
         rc = -1;
       }else if( serial_type==7 ){
-        sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type, &mem1);
+        serialGet7(&aKey1[d1], &mem1);
         rc = -sqlite3IntFloatCompare(pRhs->u.i, mem1.u.r);
       }else{
         i64 lhs = vdbeRecordDecodeInt(serial_type, &aKey1[d1]);
@@ -89083,14 +89176,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(
       }else if( serial_type==0 ){
         rc = -1;
       }else{
-        sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type, &mem1);
         if( serial_type==7 ){
-          if( mem1.u.ru.r ){
+          if( serialGet7(&aKey1[d1], &mem1) ){
+            rc = -1;  /* mem1 is a NaN */
+          }else if( mem1.u.ru.r ){
             rc = -1;
           }else if( mem1.u.r>pRhs->u.r ){
             rc = +1;
+          }else{
+            assert( rc==0 );
           }
         }else{
+          sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type, &mem1);
           rc = sqlite3IntFloatCompare(mem1.u.i, pRhs->u.r);
         }
       }
@@ -89160,7 +89257,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(
     /* RHS is null */
     else{
       serial_type = aKey1[idx1];
-      rc = (serial_type!=0 && serial_type!=10);
+      if( serial_type==0
+       || serial_type==10
+       || (serial_type==7 && serialGet7(&aKey1[d1], &mem1)!=0)
+      ){
+        assert( rc==0 );
+      }else{
+        rc = 1;
+      }
     }
 
     if( rc!=0 ){
@@ -94858,7 +94962,9 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
         }
       }
     }else if( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && ((flags1 | flags3) & MEM_Str)!=0 ){
-      if( (flags1 & MEM_Str)==0 && (flags1&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
+      if( (flags1 & MEM_Str)!=0 ){
+        pIn1->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal);
+      }else if( (flags1&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
         testcase( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int );
         testcase( pIn1->flags & MEM_Real );
         testcase( pIn1->flags & MEM_IntReal );
@@ -94867,7 +94973,9 @@ case OP_Ge: {             /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
         flags1 = (pIn1->flags & ~MEM_TypeMask) | (flags1 & MEM_TypeMask);
         if( NEVER(pIn1==pIn3) ) flags3 = flags1 | MEM_Str;
       }
-      if( (flags3 & MEM_Str)==0 && (flags3&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
+      if( (flags3 & MEM_Str)!=0 ){
+        pIn3->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal);
+      }else if( (flags3&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_IntReal))!=0 ){
         testcase( pIn3->flags & MEM_Int );
         testcase( pIn3->flags & MEM_Real );
         testcase( pIn3->flags & MEM_IntReal );
@@ -106212,6 +106320,8 @@ static void resolveAlias(
   assert( iCol>=0 && iColnExpr );
   pOrig = pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
   assert( pOrig!=0 );
+  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly) );
+  if( pExpr->pAggInfo ) return;
   db = pParse->db;
   pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
   if( db->mallocFailed ){
@@ -106599,8 +106709,37 @@ static int lookupName(
           }
         }
         if( 0==cnt && VisibleRowid(pTab) ){
+          /* pTab is a potential ROWID match.  Keep track of it and match
+          ** the ROWID later if that seems appropriate.  (Search for "cntTab"
+          ** to find related code.)  Only allow a ROWID match if there is
+          ** a single ROWID match candidate.
+          */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+          /* In SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW mode, allow a ROWID match
+          ** if there is a single VIEW candidate or if there is a single
+          ** non-VIEW candidate plus multiple VIEW candidates.  In other
+          ** words non-VIEW candidate terms take precedence over VIEWs.
+          */
+          if( cntTab==0
+           || (cntTab==1
+               && ALWAYS(pMatch!=0)
+               && ALWAYS(pMatch->pTab!=0)
+               && (pMatch->pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0
+               && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0)
+          ){
+            cntTab = 1;
+            pMatch = pItem;
+          }else{
+            cntTab++;
+          }
+#else
+          /* The (much more common) non-SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW case is
+          ** simpler since we require exactly one candidate, which will
+          ** always be a non-VIEW
+          */
           cntTab++;
           pMatch = pItem;
+#endif
         }
       }
       if( pMatch ){
@@ -106726,13 +106865,13 @@ static int lookupName(
     ** Perhaps the name is a reference to the ROWID
     */
     if( cnt==0
-     && cntTab==1
+     && cntTab>=1
      && pMatch
      && (pNC->ncFlags & (NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol))==0
      && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol)
      && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pTab) || pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom)
     ){
-      cnt = 1;
+      cnt = cntTab;
       if( pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom==0 ) pExpr->iColumn = -1;
       pExpr->affExpr = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
     }
@@ -107097,6 +107236,19 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     ** resolved.  This prevents "column" from being counted as having been
     ** referenced, which might prevent a SELECT from being erroneously
     ** marked as correlated.
+    **
+    ** 2024-03-28: Beware of aggregates.  A bare column of aggregated table
+    ** can still evaluate to NULL even though it is marked as NOT NULL.
+    ** Example:
+    **
+    **       CREATE TABLE t1(a INT NOT NULL);
+    **       SELECT a, a IS NULL, a IS NOT NULL, count(*) FROM t1;
+    **
+    ** The "a IS NULL" and "a IS NOT NULL" expressions cannot be optimized
+    ** here because at the time this case is hit, we do not yet know whether
+    ** or not t1 is being aggregated.  We have to assume the worst and omit
+    ** the optimization.  The only time it is safe to apply this optimization
+    ** is within the WHERE clause.
     */
     case TK_NOTNULL:
     case TK_ISNULL: {
@@ -107107,19 +107259,36 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         anRef[i] = p->nRef;
       }
       sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft);
-      if( 0==sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr->pLeft) && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
-        testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) );
-        assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-        pExpr->u.iValue = (pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL);
-        pExpr->flags |= EP_IntValue;
-        pExpr->op = TK_INTEGER;
+      if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) return WRC_Prune;
+      if( sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr->pLeft) ){
+        /* The expression can be NULL.  So the optimization does not apply */
+        return WRC_Prune;
+      }
 
-        for(i=0, p=pNC; p && ipNext, i++){
-          p->nRef = anRef[i];
+      for(i=0, p=pNC; p; p=p->pNext, i++){
+        if( (p->ncFlags & NC_Where)==0 ){
+          return WRC_Prune;  /* Not in a WHERE clause.  Unsafe to optimize. */
         }
-        sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pExpr->pLeft);
-        pExpr->pLeft = 0;
       }
+      testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_OuterON) );
+      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+      if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x80000 ){
+        sqlite3DebugPrintf(
+           "NOT NULL strength reduction converts the following to %d:\n",
+           pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL
+        );
+        sqlite3ShowExpr(pExpr);
+      }
+#endif /* TREETRACE_ENABLED */
+      pExpr->u.iValue = (pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL);
+      pExpr->flags |= EP_IntValue;
+      pExpr->op = TK_INTEGER;
+      for(i=0, p=pNC; p && ipNext, i++){
+        p->nRef = anRef[i];
+      }
+      sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pExpr->pLeft);
+      pExpr->pLeft = 0;
       return WRC_Prune;
     }
 
@@ -108019,7 +108188,9 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
       }
       if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pHaving) ) return WRC_Abort;
     }
+    sNC.ncFlags |= NC_Where;
     if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pWhere) ) return WRC_Abort;
+    sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_Where;
 
     /* Resolve names in table-valued-function arguments */
     for(i=0; ipSrc->nSrc; i++){
@@ -108558,9 +108729,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(Expr *pExpr){
       assert( pExpr->x.pList->nExpr>0 );
       assert( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION );
       pExpr = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
-    }else{
-      assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE );
+    }else if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){
       pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
+    }else{
+      break;
     }
   }
   return pExpr;
@@ -111079,9 +111251,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr *p){
       return 0;
     case TK_COLUMN:
       assert( ExprUseYTab(p) );
-      return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull) ||
-             NEVER(p->y.pTab==0) ||  /* Reference to column of index on expr */
-             (p->iColumn>=0
+      return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull)
+          || NEVER(p->y.pTab==0) /* Reference to column of index on expr */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+          || (p->iColumn==XN_ROWID && IsView(p->y.pTab))
+#endif
+          || (p->iColumn>=0
               && p->y.pTab->aCol!=0 /* Possible due to prior error */
               && ALWAYS(p->iColumny.pTab->nCol)
               && p->y.pTab->aCol[p->iColumn].notNull==0);
@@ -123572,9 +123747,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateView(
   ** on a view, even though views do not have rowids.  The following flag
   ** setting fixes this problem.  But the fix can be disabled by compiling
   ** with -DSQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW in case there are legacy apps that
-  ** depend upon the old buggy behavior. */
-#ifndef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
-  p->tabFlags |= TF_NoVisibleRowid;
+  ** depend upon the old buggy behavior.  The ability can also be toggled
+  ** using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW,...) */
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+  p->tabFlags |= sqlite3Config.mNoVisibleRowid; /* Optional. Allow by default */
+#else
+  p->tabFlags |= TF_NoVisibleRowid;             /* Never allow rowid in view */
 #endif
 
   sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
@@ -128947,13 +129125,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3QuoteValue(StrAccum *pStr, sqlite3_value *pValue){
       double r1, r2;
       const char *zVal;
       r1 = sqlite3_value_double(pValue);
-      sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!.15g", r1);
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!0.15g", r1);
       zVal = sqlite3_str_value(pStr);
       if( zVal ){
         sqlite3AtoF(zVal, &r2, pStr->nChar, SQLITE_UTF8);
         if( r1!=r2 ){
           sqlite3_str_reset(pStr);
-          sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!.20e", r1);
+          sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%!0.20e", r1);
         }
       }
       break;
@@ -129255,7 +129433,7 @@ static void replaceFunc(
   }
   if( zPattern[0]==0 ){
     assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])!=SQLITE_NULL );
-    sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
+    sqlite3_result_text(context, (const char*)zStr, nStr, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
     return;
   }
   nPattern = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
@@ -129738,7 +129916,7 @@ static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
     if( p->approx ){
       if( p->ovrfl ){
         sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
-      }else if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ){
+      }else if( !sqlite3IsOverflow(p->rErr) ){
         sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum+p->rErr);
       }else{
         sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum);
@@ -129755,7 +129933,7 @@ static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
     double r;
     if( p->approx ){
       r = p->rSum;
-      if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
+      if( !sqlite3IsOverflow(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
     }else{
       r = (double)(p->iSum);
     }
@@ -129769,7 +129947,7 @@ static void totalFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
   if( p ){
     if( p->approx ){
       r = p->rSum;
-      if( !sqlite3IsNaN(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
+      if( !sqlite3IsOverflow(p->rErr) ) r += p->rErr;
     }else{
       r = (double)(p->iSum);
     }
@@ -133175,7 +133353,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
       pNx->iDataCur = iDataCur;
       pNx->iIdxCur = iIdxCur;
       if( pNx->pUpsertTarget ){
-        if( sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(pParse, pTabList, pNx) ){
+        if( sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(pParse, pTabList, pNx, pUpsert) ){
           goto insert_cleanup;
         }
       }
@@ -135067,7 +135245,10 @@ static int xferOptimization(
     }
   }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
-  if( pDest->pCheck && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pSrc->pCheck,pDest->pCheck,-1) ){
+  if( pDest->pCheck
+   && (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)==0
+   && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pSrc->pCheck,pDest->pCheck,-1)
+  ){
     return 0;   /* Tables have different CHECK constraints.  Ticket #2252 */
   }
 #endif
@@ -139474,31 +139655,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         int mxCol;              /* Maximum non-virtual column number */
 
         if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue;
-        if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-          sqlite3_vtab *pVTab;
-          int a1;
-          if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) continue;
-          if( pTab->nCol<=0 ){
-            const char *zMod = pTab->u.vtab.azArg[0];
-            if( sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod)==0 ) continue;
-          }
-          sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
-          if( pTab->u.vtab.p==0 ) continue;
-          pVTab = pTab->u.vtab.p->pVtab;
-          if( NEVER(pVTab==0) ) continue;
-          if( NEVER(pVTab->pModule==0) ) continue;
-          if( pVTab->pModule->iVersion<4 ) continue;
-          if( pVTab->pModule->xIntegrity==0 ) continue;
-          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VCheck, i, 3, isQuick);
-          pTab->nTabRef++;
-          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pTab, P4_TABLEREF);
-          a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 3); VdbeCoverage(v);
-          integrityCheckResultRow(v);
-          sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1);
-#endif
-          continue;
-        }
+        if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) continue;
         if( isQuick || HasRowid(pTab) ){
           pPk = 0;
           r2 = 0;
@@ -139633,6 +139790,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
               ** is REAL, we have to load the actual data using OP_Column
               ** to reliably determine if the value is a NULL. */
               sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, p1, p3, 3);
+              sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, j, 3);
               jmp3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, 3, labelOk);
               VdbeCoverage(v);
             }
@@ -139823,6 +139981,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
           }
         }
       }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+      /* Second pass to invoke the xIntegrity method on all virtual
+      ** tables.
+      */
+      for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){
+        Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(x);
+        sqlite3_vtab *pVTab;
+        int a1;
+        if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue;
+        if( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) continue;
+        if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ) continue;
+        if( pTab->nCol<=0 ){
+          const char *zMod = pTab->u.vtab.azArg[0];
+          if( sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod)==0 ) continue;
+        }
+        sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
+        if( pTab->u.vtab.p==0 ) continue;
+        pVTab = pTab->u.vtab.p->pVtab;
+        if( NEVER(pVTab==0) ) continue;
+        if( NEVER(pVTab->pModule==0) ) continue;
+        if( pVTab->pModule->iVersion<4 ) continue;
+        if( pVTab->pModule->xIntegrity==0 ) continue;
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_VCheck, i, 3, isQuick);
+        pTab->nTabRef++;
+        sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pTab, P4_TABLEREF);
+        a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 3); VdbeCoverage(v);
+        integrityCheckResultRow(v);
+        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1);
+        continue;
+      }
+#endif
     }
     {
       static const int iLn = VDBE_OFFSET_LINENO(2);
@@ -140459,7 +140649,11 @@ static int pragmaVtabBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   j = seen[0]-1;
   pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].argvIndex = 1;
   pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].omit = 1;
-  if( seen[1]==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+  if( seen[1]==0 ){
+    pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)1000;
+    pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000;
+    return SQLITE_OK;
+  }
   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)20;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 20;
   j = seen[1]-1;
@@ -143686,11 +143880,7 @@ static const char *columnTypeImpl(
         ** data for the result-set column of the sub-select.
         */
         if( iColpEList->nExpr
-#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
-         && iCol>=0
-#else
-         && ALWAYS(iCol>=0)
-#endif
+         && (!ViewCanHaveRowid || iCol>=0)
         ){
           /* If iCol is less than zero, then the expression requests the
           ** rowid of the sub-select or view. This expression is legal (see
@@ -146865,6 +147055,10 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
 **
 **  (11) The subquery is not a VALUES clause
 **
+**  (12) The WHERE clause is not "rowid ISNULL" or the equivalent.  This
+**       case only comes up if SQLite is compiled using
+**       SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW.
+**
 ** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause
 ** terms are duplicated into the subquery.
 */
@@ -146975,6 +147169,18 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
   }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+  if( ViewCanHaveRowid && (pWhere->op==TK_ISNULL || pWhere->op==TK_NOTNULL) ){
+    Expr *pLeft = pWhere->pLeft;
+    if( ALWAYS(pLeft)
+     && pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN
+     && pLeft->iColumn < 0
+    ){
+      return 0;  /* Restriction (12) */
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+
   if( sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrcList, iSrc) ){
     nChng++;
     pSubq->selFlags |= SF_PushDown;
@@ -147602,12 +147808,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, SrcItem *pFrom){
   while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
   sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol);
   pTab->iPKey = -1;
+  pTab->eTabType = TABTYP_VIEW;
   pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
 #ifndef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
   /* The usual case - do not allow ROWID on a subquery */
   pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
 #else
-  pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;  /* Legacy compatibility mode */
+  /* Legacy compatibility mode */
+  pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral | sqlite3Config.mNoVisibleRowid;
 #endif
   return pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -147875,7 +148083,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             pNestedFrom = pFrom->pSelect->pEList;
             assert( pNestedFrom!=0 );
             assert( pNestedFrom->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
-            assert( VisibleRowid(pTab)==0 );
+            assert( VisibleRowid(pTab)==0 || ViewCanHaveRowid );
           }else{
             if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){
               continue;
@@ -147907,7 +148115,8 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             pUsing = 0;
           }
 
-          nAdd = pTab->nCol + (VisibleRowid(pTab) && (selFlags&SF_NestedFrom));
+          nAdd = pTab->nCol;
+          if( VisibleRowid(pTab) && (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 ) nAdd++;
           for(j=0; ja[pNew->nExpr-1];
             assert( pX->zEName==0 );
             if( (selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
-              if( pNestedFrom ){
+              if( pNestedFrom && (!ViewCanHaveRowid || jnExpr) ){
+                assert( jnExpr );
                 pX->zEName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pNestedFrom->a[j].zEName);
                 testcase( pX->zEName==0 );
               }else{
@@ -152923,6 +153133,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
       }
     }
     if( chngRowid==0 && pPk==0 ){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+      if( isView ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOldRowid);
+#endif
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, regOldRowid, regNewRowid);
     }
   }
@@ -153460,7 +153673,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
   Parse *pParse,     /* The parsing context */
   SrcList *pTabList, /* Table into which we are inserting */
-  Upsert *pUpsert    /* The ON CONFLICT clauses */
+  Upsert *pUpsert,   /* The ON CONFLICT clauses */
+  Upsert *pAll       /* Complete list of all ON CONFLICT clauses */
 ){
   Table *pTab;            /* That table into which we are inserting */
   int rc;                 /* Result code */
@@ -153563,6 +153777,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
         continue;
       }
       pUpsert->pUpsertIdx = pIdx;
+      if( sqlite3UpsertOfIndex(pAll,pIdx)!=pUpsert ){
+        /* Really this should be an error.  The isDup ON CONFLICT clause will
+        ** never fire.  But this problem was not discovered until three years
+        ** after multi-CONFLICT upsert was added, and so we silently ignore
+        ** the problem to prevent breaking applications that might actually
+        ** have redundant ON CONFLICT clauses. */
+        pUpsert->isDup = 1;
+      }
       break;
     }
     if( pUpsert->pUpsertIdx==0 ){
@@ -153589,9 +153811,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertNextIsIPK(Upsert *pUpsert){
   Upsert *pNext;
   if( NEVER(pUpsert==0) ) return 0;
   pNext = pUpsert->pNextUpsert;
-  if( pNext==0 ) return 1;
-  if( pNext->pUpsertTarget==0 ) return 1;
-  if( pNext->pUpsertIdx==0 ) return 1;
+  while( 1 /*exit-by-return*/ ){
+    if( pNext==0 ) return 1;
+    if( pNext->pUpsertTarget==0 ) return 1;
+    if( pNext->pUpsertIdx==0 ) return 1;
+    if( !pNext->isDup ) return 0;
+    pNext = pNext->pNextUpsert;
+  }
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -166619,16 +166845,10 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
   for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
     Expr *pExpr;
     int j = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
-    int bMaybeNullRow;
     if( j==XN_EXPR ){
       pExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr;
-      testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT );
-      testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT );
-      testcase( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ );
-      bMaybeNullRow = (pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0;
     }else if( j>=0 && (pTab->aCol[j].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)!=0 ){
       pExpr = sqlite3ColumnExpr(pTab, &pTab->aCol[j]);
-      bMaybeNullRow = 0;
     }else{
       continue;
     }
@@ -166660,7 +166880,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
     p->iDataCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
     p->iIdxCur = iIdxCur;
     p->iIdxCol = i;
-    p->bMaybeNullRow = bMaybeNullRow;
+    p->bMaybeNullRow = (pTabItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0;
     if( sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(pParse->db, pIdx) ){
       p->aff = pIdx->zColAff[i];
     }
@@ -178865,6 +179085,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
     }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE */
 
+    case SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW: {
+      int *pVal = va_arg(ap,int*);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+      if( 0==*pVal ) sqlite3GlobalConfig.mNoVisibleRowid = TF_NoVisibleRowid;
+      if( 1==*pVal ) sqlite3GlobalConfig.mNoVisibleRowid = 0;
+      *pVal = (sqlite3GlobalConfig.mNoVisibleRowid==0);
+#else
+      *pVal = 0;
+#endif
+      break;
+    }
+
     default: {
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       break;
@@ -204785,6 +205017,7 @@ static int jsonTranslateTextToBlob(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
   case '[': {
     /* Parse array */
     iThis = pParse->nBlob;
+    assert( i<=(u32)pParse->nJson );
     jsonBlobAppendNode(pParse, JSONB_ARRAY, pParse->nJson - i, 0);
     iStart = pParse->nBlob;
     if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
@@ -205183,6 +205416,10 @@ static void jsonReturnStringAsBlob(JsonString *pStr){
   JsonParse px;
   memset(&px, 0, sizeof(px));
   jsonStringTerminate(pStr);
+  if( pStr->eErr ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pStr->pCtx);
+    return;
+  }
   px.zJson = pStr->zBuf;
   px.nJson = pStr->nUsed;
   px.db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pStr->pCtx);
@@ -206508,8 +206745,9 @@ static JsonParse *jsonParseFuncArg(
   }
   p->zJson = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pArg);
   p->nJson = sqlite3_value_bytes(pArg);
+  if( db->mallocFailed ) goto json_pfa_oom;
   if( p->nJson==0 ) goto json_pfa_malformed;
-  if( NEVER(p->zJson==0) ) goto json_pfa_oom;
+  assert( p->zJson!=0 );
   if( jsonConvertTextToBlob(p, (flgs & JSON_KEEPERROR) ? 0 : ctx) ){
     if( flgs & JSON_KEEPERROR ){
       p->nErr = 1;
@@ -206675,10 +206913,10 @@ static void jsonDebugPrintBlob(
       if( sz==0 && x<=JSONB_FALSE ){
         sqlite3_str_append(pOut, "\n", 1);
       }else{
-        u32 i;
+        u32 j;
         sqlite3_str_appendall(pOut, ": \"");
-        for(i=iStart+n; iaBlob[i];
+        for(j=iStart+n; jaBlob[j];
           if( c<0x20 || c>=0x7f ) c = '.';
           sqlite3_str_append(pOut, (char*)&c, 1);
         }
@@ -208086,6 +208324,9 @@ static int jsonEachColumn(
     case JEACH_VALUE: {
       u32 i = jsonSkipLabel(p);
       jsonReturnFromBlob(&p->sParse, i, ctx, 1);
+      if( (p->sParse.aBlob[i] & 0x0f)>=JSONB_ARRAY ){
+        sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+      }
       break;
     }
     case JEACH_TYPE: {
@@ -208132,9 +208373,9 @@ static int jsonEachColumn(
     case JEACH_JSON: {
       if( p->sParse.zJson==0 ){
         sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, p->sParse.aBlob, p->sParse.nBlob,
-                            SQLITE_STATIC);
+                            SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
       }else{
-        sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->sParse.zJson, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+        sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->sParse.zJson, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -209160,11 +209401,9 @@ static RtreeNode *nodeNew(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pParent){
 ** Clear the Rtree.pNodeBlob object
 */
 static void nodeBlobReset(Rtree *pRtree){
-  if( pRtree->pNodeBlob && pRtree->inWrTrans==0 && pRtree->nCursor==0 ){
-    sqlite3_blob *pBlob = pRtree->pNodeBlob;
-    pRtree->pNodeBlob = 0;
-    sqlite3_blob_close(pBlob);
-  }
+  sqlite3_blob *pBlob = pRtree->pNodeBlob;
+  pRtree->pNodeBlob = 0;
+  sqlite3_blob_close(pBlob);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -209208,7 +209447,6 @@ static int nodeAcquire(
                            &pRtree->pNodeBlob);
   }
   if( rc ){
-    nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
     *ppNode = 0;
     /* If unable to open an sqlite3_blob on the desired row, that can only
     ** be because the shadow tables hold erroneous data. */
@@ -209268,6 +209506,7 @@ static int nodeAcquire(
     }
     *ppNode = pNode;
   }else{
+    nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
     if( pNode ){
       pRtree->nNodeRef--;
       sqlite3_free(pNode);
@@ -209412,6 +209651,7 @@ static void nodeGetCoord(
   int iCoord,                  /* Which coordinate to extract */
   RtreeCoord *pCoord           /* OUT: Space to write result to */
 ){
+  assert( iCellzData[12 + pRtree->nBytesPerCell*iCell + 4*iCoord], pCoord);
 }
 
@@ -209601,7 +209841,9 @@ static int rtreeClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
   sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pReadAux);
   sqlite3_free(pCsr);
   pRtree->nCursor--;
-  nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
+  if( pRtree->nCursor==0 && pRtree->inWrTrans==0 ){
+    nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
+  }
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -210186,7 +210428,11 @@ static int rtreeRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   RtreeNode *pNode = rtreeNodeOfFirstSearchPoint(pCsr, &rc);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(p) ){
-    *pRowid = nodeGetRowid(RTREE_OF_CURSOR(pCsr), pNode, p->iCell);
+    if( p->iCell>=NCELL(pNode) ){
+      rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
+    }else{
+      *pRowid = nodeGetRowid(RTREE_OF_CURSOR(pCsr), pNode, p->iCell);
+    }
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -210204,6 +210450,7 @@ static int rtreeColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){
 
   if( rc ) return rc;
   if( NEVER(p==0) ) return SQLITE_OK;
+  if( p->iCell>=NCELL(pNode) ) return SQLITE_ABORT;
   if( i==0 ){
     sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pNode, p->iCell));
   }else if( i<=pRtree->nDim2 ){
@@ -211685,8 +211932,7 @@ static int rtreeUpdate(
 */
 static int rtreeBeginTransaction(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtab;
-  assert( pRtree->inWrTrans==0 );
-  pRtree->inWrTrans++;
+  pRtree->inWrTrans = 1;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -211700,6 +211946,9 @@ static int rtreeEndTransaction(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   nodeBlobReset(pRtree);
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
+static int rtreeRollback(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
+  return rtreeEndTransaction(pVtab);
+}
 
 /*
 ** The xRename method for rtree module virtual tables.
@@ -211818,7 +212067,7 @@ static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
   rtreeBeginTransaction,      /* xBegin - begin transaction */
   rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xSync - sync transaction */
   rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xCommit - commit transaction */
-  rtreeEndTransaction,        /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
+  rtreeRollback,              /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
   0,                          /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
   rtreeRename,                /* xRename - rename the table */
   rtreeSavepoint,             /* xSavepoint */
@@ -245377,23 +245626,26 @@ static void fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(Fts5Iter *pIter){
 static void fts5TokendataIterNext(Fts5Iter *pIter, int bFrom, i64 iFrom){
   int ii;
   Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+  Fts5Index *pIndex = pIter->pIndex;
 
   for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
     Fts5Iter *p = pT->apIter[ii];
     if( p->base.bEof==0
      && (p->base.iRowid==pIter->base.iRowid || (bFrom && p->base.iRowidpIndex, p, bFrom, iFrom);
+      fts5MultiIterNext(pIndex, p, bFrom, iFrom);
       while( bFrom && p->base.bEof==0
           && p->base.iRowidpIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK
+          && pIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK
       ){
-        fts5MultiIterNext(p->pIndex, p, 0, 0);
+        fts5MultiIterNext(pIndex, p, 0, 0);
       }
     }
   }
 
-  fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(pIter);
+  if( pIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(pIter);
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -250547,7 +250799,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index 4fdfde00..2618b37a 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.1"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045001
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-01-30 16:01:20 e876e51a0ed5c5b3126f52e532044363a014bc594cfefa87ffb5b82257cc467a"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.3"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045003
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -420,6 +420,8 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
 **      the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
 ** 
    10.  The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into
 **      the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
+** 
    11.  The application must not dereference the arrays or string pointers
+**       passed as the 3rd and 4th callback parameters after it returns.
 ** 
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
@@ -2141,6 +2143,22 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** configuration setting is never used, then the default maximum is determined
 ** by the [SQLITE_MEMDB_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE] compile-time option.  If that
 ** compile-time option is not set, then the default maximum is 1073741824.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW]]
+** 
      SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW
+** 
      The SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW option enables or disables the ability
+** for VIEWs to have a ROWID.  The capability can only be enabled if SQLite is
+** compiled with -DSQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW, in which case the capability
+** defaults to on.  This configuration option queries the current setting or
+** changes the setting to off or on.  The argument is a pointer to an integer.
+** If that integer initially holds a value of 1, then the ability for VIEWs to
+** have ROWIDs is activated.  If the integer initially holds zero, then the
+** ability is deactivated.  Any other initial value for the integer leaves the
+** setting unchanged.  After changes, if any, the integer is written with
+** a 1 or 0, if the ability for VIEWs to have ROWIDs is on or off.  If SQLite
+** is compiled without -DSQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW (which is the usual and
+** recommended case) then the integer is always filled with zero, regardless
+** if its initial value.
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD         1  /* nil */
@@ -2172,6 +2190,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC        27  /* boolean */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE      28  /* int nByte */
 #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMDB_MAXSIZE       29  /* sqlite3_int64 */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_ROWID_IN_VIEW       30  /* int* */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options

From 94c74ed9313e4030bb16b6ae37f97fb2948d908e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcel Ebmer 
Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2024 19:04:37 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 165/194] Explicitly =delete; Statement::bindNoCopy(...,
 std::string&&)

Rvalues are inherently unsuitable for no-copy binding, because their lifetime cannot be guarnateed.
Separately declare, and delete, all overloads of bindNoCopy() that take a std::string rvalue.
---
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 13 +++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index 5f1e3903..8eade34f 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -178,6 +178,11 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Statement
      * @warning Uses the SQLITE_STATIC flag, avoiding a copy of the data. The string must remains unchanged while executing the statement.
      */
     void bindNoCopy(const int aIndex, const void*           apValue, const int aSize);
+    /**
+     * @brief Deleted, because the value's lifetime could not be guaranteed. Use bind().
+     */
+    void bindNoCopy(const int aIndex, std::string&& aValue) = delete;
+
     /**
      * @brief Bind a NULL value to a parameter "?", "?NNN", ":VVV", "@VVV" or "$VVV" in the SQL prepared statement (aIndex >= 1)
      *
@@ -271,6 +276,10 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Statement
     {
         bindNoCopy(getIndex(apName), apValue, aSize);
     }
+    /**
+     * @brief Deleted, because the value's lifetime could not be guaranteed. Use bind().
+     */
+    void bindNoCopy(const char* apName, std::string&& aValue) = delete;
     /**
      * @brief Bind a NULL value to a named parameter "?NNN", ":VVV", "@VVV" or "$VVV" in the SQL prepared statement (aIndex >= 1)
      *
@@ -368,6 +377,10 @@ class SQLITECPP_API Statement
     {
         bindNoCopy(aName.c_str(), apValue, aSize);
     }
+    /**
+     * @brief Deleted, because the value's lifetime could not be guaranteed. Use bind().
+     */
+    void bindNoCopy(const std::string& aName, std::string&& aValue) = delete;
     /**
      * @brief Bind a NULL value to a named parameter "?NNN", ":VVV", "@VVV" or "$VVV" in the SQL prepared statement (aIndex >= 1)
      *

From abffec28de6bcdbbf2f90dbae3823a2708c0ef7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= 
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2024 23:10:39 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 166/194] update meson wrap dependencies - update gtest 1.14.0
 -> 1.15.0 - update sqlite 3.42.0 -> 3.46.1

---
 subprojects/gtest.wrap   | 18 +++++++++---------
 subprojects/sqlite3.wrap | 18 +++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/subprojects/gtest.wrap b/subprojects/gtest.wrap
index 8c067ff2..91afad57 100644
--- a/subprojects/gtest.wrap
+++ b/subprojects/gtest.wrap
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 [wrap-file]
-directory = googletest-1.14.0
-source_url = https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/refs/tags/v1.14.0.tar.gz
-source_filename = gtest-1.14.0.tar.gz
-source_hash = 8ad598c73ad796e0d8280b082cebd82a630d73e73cd3c70057938a6501bba5d7
-patch_filename = gtest_1.14.0-1_patch.zip
-patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/gtest_1.14.0-1/get_patch
-patch_hash = 2e693c7d3f9370a7aa6dac802bada0874d3198ad4cfdf75647b818f691182b50
-source_fallback_url = https://github.com/mesonbuild/wrapdb/releases/download/gtest_1.14.0-1/gtest-1.14.0.tar.gz
-wrapdb_version = 1.14.0-1
+directory = googletest-1.15.0
+source_url = https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/refs/tags/v1.15.0.tar.gz
+source_filename = gtest-1.15.0.tar.gz
+source_hash = 7315acb6bf10e99f332c8a43f00d5fbb1ee6ca48c52f6b936991b216c586aaad
+patch_filename = gtest_1.15.0-1_patch.zip
+patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/gtest_1.15.0-1/get_patch
+patch_hash = 5f8e484c48fdc1029c7fd08807bd2615f8c9d16f90df6d81984f4f292752c925
+source_fallback_url = https://github.com/mesonbuild/wrapdb/releases/download/gtest_1.15.0-1/gtest-1.15.0.tar.gz
+wrapdb_version = 1.15.0-1
 
 [provide]
 gtest = gtest_dep
diff --git a/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap b/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap
index 10e49e09..bb03a37d 100644
--- a/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap
+++ b/subprojects/sqlite3.wrap
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 [wrap-file]
-directory = sqlite-amalgamation-3420000
-source_url = https://www.sqlite.org/2023/sqlite-amalgamation-3420000.zip
-source_filename = sqlite-amalgamation-3420000.zip
-source_hash = 1cc824d0f5e675829fa37018318fda833ea56f7e9de2b41eddd9f7643b5ec29e
-patch_filename = sqlite3_3.42.0-1_patch.zip
-patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/sqlite3_3.42.0-1/get_patch
-patch_hash = 821b2e49a9d3daea7415716c6958697de601bb66f66a5a176b18c1c86c48c9b8
-source_fallback_url = https://github.com/mesonbuild/wrapdb/releases/download/sqlite3_3.42.0-1/sqlite-amalgamation-3420000.zip
-wrapdb_version = 3.42.0-1
+directory = sqlite-amalgamation-3460100
+source_url = https://www.sqlite.org/2024/sqlite-amalgamation-3460100.zip
+source_filename = sqlite-amalgamation-3460100.zip
+source_hash = 77823cb110929c2bcb0f5d48e4833b5c59a8a6e40cdea3936b99e199dbbe5784
+patch_filename = sqlite3_3.46.1-1_patch.zip
+patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/sqlite3_3.46.1-1/get_patch
+patch_hash = 1358b931e30a454e55dbedbc28d5844946a17c68b45a5333093152d7af75982b
+source_fallback_url = https://github.com/mesonbuild/wrapdb/releases/download/sqlite3_3.46.1-1/sqlite-amalgamation-3460100.zip
+wrapdb_version = 3.46.1-1
 
 [provide]
 sqlite3 = sqlite3_dep

From 6d9a80209885a4d149be2ac3e04472252788d3e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= 
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2024 23:11:02 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 167/194] fix unused variables in meson

---
 examples/example1/meson.build | 20 +++++++++-----------
 examples/example2/meson.build | 19 +++++++++----------
 meson.build                   |  8 --------
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/examples/example1/meson.build b/examples/example1/meson.build
index e6dee9ed..7fdd3a5f 100644
--- a/examples/example1/meson.build
+++ b/examples/example1/meson.build
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
 
-
-example1_sources = files(
-    'main.cpp'
-)
+example1_sources = files('main.cpp')
 
 example1_args = []
 
@@ -11,10 +8,11 @@ if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
     example1_args += ['-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS']
 endif
 
-
-sqlitecpp_demo1_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo1',
-                            sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs,
-                            dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep,
-                            # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp
-                            override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,
-                            cpp_args: example1_args,)
\ No newline at end of file
+executable(
+    'SQLITECPP_sample_demo1',
+    sources: example1_sources,
+    dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep,
+    # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp
+    override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,
+    cpp_args: example1_args,
+)
diff --git a/examples/example2/meson.build b/examples/example2/meson.build
index c252f5e3..fb782bde 100644
--- a/examples/example2/meson.build
+++ b/examples/example2/meson.build
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
-example2_srcs = files(
-    'src/main.cpp'
-)
+example2_srcs = files('src/main.cpp')
 
 # if running on windows define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
 example2_args = []
 
-
-sqlitecpp_demo2_exe = executable('SQLITECPP_sample_demo2',
-                            sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs,
-                            dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep,
-                            # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp
-                            override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,
-                            cpp_args: example2_args)
+executable(
+    'SQLITECPP_sample_demo2',
+    example2_srcs,
+    dependencies: sqlitecpp_dep,
+    # inherit the default options from sqlitecpp
+    override_options: sqlitecpp_opts,
+    cpp_args: example2_args,
+)
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 7fb35d00..2aac5cc4 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -86,14 +86,6 @@ sqlitecpp_test_srcs = files(
 )
 sqlitecpp_test_args = []
 
-## samples
-
-sqlitecpp_sample1_srcs = files(
-    'examples/example1/main.cpp',
-)
-sqlitecpp_sample2_srcs = files(
-    'examples/example2/src/main.cpp',
-)
 
 ## using MSVC headers requires c++14, if not will show an error on xstddef as: 
 ## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension

From 7fa2536cf6ea057f93ace7f1c3c898555e832560 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Jonathan=20Guzm=C3=A1n?= 
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2024 23:56:52 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 168/194] use pipx instead of pip3 pip3 have a warning
 regarding package breackage, as pip is used to install final applications
 pipx can be used as an drop-in replacement

---
 .github/workflows/meson.yml | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yml b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
index 5226fff2..2da4d483 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/meson.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ jobs:
       run: echo "${{matrix.config.extra_path}}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
     - name: install prerequisites
       run: |
-        # asuming that python and pip are already installed
-        pip3 install meson ninja
+        # asuming that python and pipx are already installed
+        pipx install meson ninja
     - name: setup meson project
       env: # set proper compilers and linkers for meson
         CC: ${{matrix.config.cc}}

From 3d501623533d24bef76be0d81494abc901d237a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 21:21:32 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 169/194] Update SQLite from 3.45.3 to 3.46.1 (2024-08-13)

---
 sqlite3/README.md |    2 +-
 sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 8615 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 sqlite3/sqlite3.h |   97 +-
 3 files changed, 5256 insertions(+), 3458 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md
index 0ab11952..6dc8e59b 100644
--- a/sqlite3/README.md
+++ b/sqlite3/README.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ sqlite3
 
 Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
-"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3450300.zip (SQLite 3.45.3 2024-04-15)
+"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3460100.zip (SQLite 3.46.1 2024-08-13)
 
 Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS.
 They are used by default by the CMake build.
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
index 08c593e5..946815f1 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
 ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.45.3.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
+** version 3.46.1.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
 ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
 ** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
 ** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
 **
 ** The content in this amalgamation comes from Fossil check-in
-** 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054a.
+** c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f08.
 */
 #define SQLITE_CORE 1
 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
@@ -459,9 +459,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.3"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045003
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.46.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3046001
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -1077,11 +1077,11 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** 
 ** xLock() upgrades the database file lock.  In other words, xLock() moves the
 ** database file lock in the direction NONE toward EXCLUSIVE. The argument to
-** xLock() is always on of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never
+** xLock() is always one of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never
 ** SQLITE_LOCK_NONE.  If the database file lock is already at or above the
 ** requested lock, then the call to xLock() is a no-op.
 ** xUnlock() downgrades the database file lock to either SHARED or NONE.
-*  If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call
+** If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call
 ** to xUnlock() is a no-op.
 ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
 ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
@@ -3618,8 +3618,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 #define SQLITE_RECURSIVE            33   /* NULL            NULL            */
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions
-** METHOD: sqlite3
+** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Tracing And Profiling Functions
+** DEPRECATED
 **
 ** These routines are deprecated. Use the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] interface
 ** instead of the routines described here.
@@ -7200,6 +7200,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_autovacuum_pages(
 ** The exceptions defined in this paragraph might change in a future
 ** release of SQLite.
 **
+** Whether the update hook is invoked before or after the
+** corresponding change is currently unspecified and may differ
+** depending on the type of change. Do not rely on the order of the
+** hook call with regards to the final result of the operation which
+** triggers the hook.
+**
 ** The update hook implementation must not do anything that will modify
 ** the database connection that invoked the update hook.  Any actions
 ** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
@@ -8670,7 +8676,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 ** The sqlite3_keyword_count() interface returns the number of distinct
 ** keywords understood by SQLite.
 **
-** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the N-th keyword and
+** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the 0-based N-th keyword and
 ** makes *Z point to that keyword expressed as UTF8 and writes the number
 ** of bytes in the keyword into *L.  The string that *Z points to is not
 ** zero-terminated.  The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) routine returns
@@ -10249,24 +10255,45 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
 ** 
    12. 
 ** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 2, that means
 ** that the query planner does not need the rows returned in any particular
-** order, as long as rows with the same values in all "aOrderBy" columns
-** are adjacent.)^  ^(Furthermore, only a single row for each particular
-** combination of values in the columns identified by the "aOrderBy" field
-** needs to be returned.)^  ^It is always ok for two or more rows with the same
-** values in all "aOrderBy" columns to be returned, as long as all such rows
-** are adjacent.  ^The virtual table may, if it chooses, omit extra rows
-** that have the same value for all columns identified by "aOrderBy".
-** ^However omitting the extra rows is optional.
+** order, as long as rows with the same values in all columns identified
+** by "aOrderBy" are adjacent.)^  ^(Furthermore, when two or more rows
+** contain the same values for all columns identified by "colUsed", all but
+** one such row may optionally be omitted from the result.)^
+** The virtual table is not required to omit rows that are duplicates
+** over the "colUsed" columns, but if the virtual table can do that without
+** too much extra effort, it could potentially help the query to run faster.
 ** This mode is used for a DISTINCT query.
 ** 
    13. 
-** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means
-** that the query planner needs only distinct rows but it does need the
-** rows to be sorted.)^ ^The virtual table implementation is free to omit
-** rows that are identical in all aOrderBy columns, if it wants to, but
-** it is not required to omit any rows.  This mode is used for queries
+** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means the
+** virtual table must return rows in the order defined by "aOrderBy" as
+** if the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface had returned 0.  However if
+** two or more rows in the result have the same values for all columns
+** identified by "colUsed", then all but one such row may optionally be
+** omitted.)^  Like when the return value is 2, the virtual table
+** is not required to omit rows that are duplicates over the "colUsed"
+** columns, but if the virtual table can do that without
+** too much extra effort, it could potentially help the query to run faster.
+** This mode is used for queries
 ** that have both DISTINCT and ORDER BY clauses.
 ** 
    
 **
+** 
    The following table summarizes the conditions under which the
+** virtual table is allowed to set the "orderByConsumed" flag based on
+** the value returned by sqlite3_vtab_distinct().  This table is a
+** restatement of the previous four paragraphs:
+**
+** 
    • 
+** 
+** 
    sqlite3_vtab_distinct() return value
+** Rows are returned in aOrderBy order
+** Rows with the same value in all aOrderBy columns are adjacent
+** Duplicates over all colUsed columns may be omitted
+** 
    0yesyesno
+** 
    1noyesno
+** 
    2noyesyes
+** 
    3yesyesyes
+** 
    
+**
 ** ^For the purposes of comparing virtual table output values to see if the
 ** values are same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered
 ** to be the same.  In other words, the comparison operator is "IS"
@@ -12311,6 +12338,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_schema(sqlite3_changegroup*, sqlite3*, const c
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Add A Single Change To A Changegroup
+** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
+**
+** This function adds the single change currently indicated by the iterator
+** passed as the second argument to the changegroup object. The rules for
+** adding the change are just as described for [sqlite3changegroup_add()].
+**
+** If the change is successfully added to the changegroup, SQLITE_OK is
+** returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned.
+**
+** The iterator must point to a valid entry when this function is called.
+** If it does not, SQLITE_ERROR is returned and no change is added to the
+** changegroup. Additionally, the iterator must not have been opened with
+** the SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT flag. In this case SQLITE_ERROR is also
+** returned.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add_change(
+  sqlite3_changegroup*,
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter*
+);
+
+
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Obtain A Composite Changeset From A Changegroup
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
@@ -13115,8 +13166,8 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 ** EXTENSION API FUNCTIONS
 **
 ** xUserData(pFts):
-**   Return a copy of the context pointer the extension function was
-**   registered with.
+**   Return a copy of the pUserData pointer passed to the xCreateFunction()
+**   API when the extension function was registered.
 **
 ** xColumnTotalSize(pFts, iCol, pnToken):
 **   If parameter iCol is less than zero, set output variable *pnToken
@@ -14314,6 +14365,8 @@ struct fts5_api {
 # define SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
 #endif
 
+#define SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR '_'
+
 /*
 ** Return true (non-zero) if the input is an integer that is too large
 ** to fit in 32-bits.  This macro is used inside of various testcase()
@@ -14606,8 +14659,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #define TK_TRUEFALSE                      170
 #define TK_ISNOT                          171
 #define TK_FUNCTION                       172
-#define TK_UMINUS                         173
-#define TK_UPLUS                          174
+#define TK_UPLUS                          173
+#define TK_UMINUS                         174
 #define TK_TRUTH                          175
 #define TK_REGISTER                       176
 #define TK_VECTOR                         177
@@ -14616,8 +14669,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #define TK_ASTERISK                       180
 #define TK_SPAN                           181
 #define TK_ERROR                          182
-#define TK_SPACE                          183
-#define TK_ILLEGAL                        184
+#define TK_QNUMBER                        183
+#define TK_SPACE                          184
+#define TK_ILLEGAL                        185
 
 /************** End of parse.h ***********************************************/
 /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
@@ -14879,7 +14933,7 @@ typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst;
 #   define SQLITE_PTRSIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
 # elif defined(i386)     || defined(__i386__)   || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \
        defined(_M_ARM)   || defined(__arm__)    || defined(__x86)   ||    \
-      (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__POWERPC__)) ||                     \
+      (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__ppc__)) ||                         \
       (defined(__TOS_AIX__) && !defined(__64BIT__))
 #   define SQLITE_PTRSIZE 4
 # else
@@ -15147,7 +15201,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3WhereTrace;
 ** 0x00000010   Display sqlite3_index_info xBestIndex calls
 ** 0x00000020   Range an equality scan metrics
 ** 0x00000040   IN operator decisions
-** 0x00000080   WhereLoop cost adjustements
+** 0x00000080   WhereLoop cost adjustments
 ** 0x00000100
 ** 0x00000200   Covering index decisions
 ** 0x00000400   OR optimization
@@ -16296,6 +16350,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   sqlite3 *db,  /* Database connection that is running the check */
   Btree *p,     /* The btree to be checked */
   Pgno *aRoot,  /* An array of root pages numbers for individual trees */
+  sqlite3_value *aCnt,  /* OUT: entry counts for each btree in aRoot[] */
   int nRoot,    /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
   int mxErr,    /* Stop reporting errors after this many */
   int *pnErr,   /* OUT: Write number of errors seen to this variable */
@@ -16566,12 +16621,12 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_Vacuum          5
 #define OP_VFilter         6 /* jump, synopsis: iplan=r[P3] zplan='P4'     */
 #define OP_VUpdate         7 /* synopsis: data=r[P3@P2]                    */
-#define OP_Init            8 /* jump, synopsis: Start at P2                */
+#define OP_Init            8 /* jump0, synopsis: Start at P2               */
 #define OP_Goto            9 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_Gosub          10 /* jump                                       */
-#define OP_InitCoroutine  11 /* jump                                       */
-#define OP_Yield          12 /* jump                                       */
-#define OP_MustBeInt      13 /* jump                                       */
+#define OP_InitCoroutine  11 /* jump0                                      */
+#define OP_Yield          12 /* jump0                                      */
+#define OP_MustBeInt      13 /* jump0                                      */
 #define OP_Jump           14 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_Once           15 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_If             16 /* jump                                       */
@@ -16579,22 +16634,22 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_IsType         18 /* jump, synopsis: if typeof(P1.P3) in P5 goto P2 */
 #define OP_Not            19 /* same as TK_NOT, synopsis: r[P2]= !r[P1]    */
 #define OP_IfNullRow      20 /* jump, synopsis: if P1.nullRow then r[P3]=NULL, goto P2 */
-#define OP_SeekLT         21 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
-#define OP_SeekLE         22 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
-#define OP_SeekGE         23 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
-#define OP_SeekGT         24 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
+#define OP_SeekLT         21 /* jump0, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]              */
+#define OP_SeekLE         22 /* jump0, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]              */
+#define OP_SeekGE         23 /* jump0, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]              */
+#define OP_SeekGT         24 /* jump0, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]              */
 #define OP_IfNotOpen      25 /* jump, synopsis: if( !csr[P1] ) goto P2     */
 #define OP_IfNoHope       26 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
 #define OP_NoConflict     27 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
 #define OP_NotFound       28 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
 #define OP_Found          29 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
-#define OP_SeekRowid      30 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3]               */
+#define OP_SeekRowid      30 /* jump0, synopsis: intkey=r[P3]              */
 #define OP_NotExists      31 /* jump, synopsis: intkey=r[P3]               */
-#define OP_Last           32 /* jump                                       */
-#define OP_IfSmaller      33 /* jump                                       */
+#define OP_Last           32 /* jump0                                      */
+#define OP_IfSizeBetween  33 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_SorterSort     34 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_Sort           35 /* jump                                       */
-#define OP_Rewind         36 /* jump                                       */
+#define OP_Rewind         36 /* jump0                                      */
 #define OP_SorterNext     37 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_Prev           38 /* jump                                       */
 #define OP_Next           39 /* jump                                       */
@@ -16606,7 +16661,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_IdxGE          45 /* jump, synopsis: key=r[P3@P4]               */
 #define OP_RowSetRead     46 /* jump, synopsis: r[P3]=rowset(P1)           */
 #define OP_RowSetTest     47 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2 */
-#define OP_Program        48 /* jump                                       */
+#define OP_Program        48 /* jump0                                      */
 #define OP_FkIfZero       49 /* jump, synopsis: if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2    */
 #define OP_IsNull         50 /* jump, same as TK_ISNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]==NULL goto P2 */
 #define OP_NotNull        51 /* jump, same as TK_NOTNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2 */
@@ -16636,7 +16691,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_Null           75 /* synopsis: r[P2..P3]=NULL                   */
 #define OP_SoftNull       76 /* synopsis: r[P1]=NULL                       */
 #define OP_Blob           77 /* synopsis: r[P2]=P4 (len=P1)                */
-#define OP_Variable       78 /* synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4)           */
+#define OP_Variable       78 /* synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1)              */
 #define OP_Move           79 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3]                */
 #define OP_Copy           80 /* synopsis: r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1]            */
 #define OP_SCopy          81 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1]                      */
@@ -16760,14 +16815,15 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OPFLG_OUT2        0x10  /* out2:  P2 is an output */
 #define OPFLG_OUT3        0x20  /* out3:  P3 is an output */
 #define OPFLG_NCYCLE      0x40  /* ncycle:Cycles count against P1 */
+#define OPFLG_JUMP0       0x80  /* jump0:  P2 might be zero */
 #define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\
 /*   0 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00,\
-/*   8 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,\
-/*  16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
-/*  24 */ 0x49, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49,\
-/*  32 */ 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
+/*   8 */ 0x81, 0x01, 0x01, 0x81, 0x83, 0x83, 0x01, 0x01,\
+/*  16 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x12, 0x01, 0xc9, 0xc9, 0xc9,\
+/*  24 */ 0xc9, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x49,\
+/*  32 */ 0xc1, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
 /*  40 */ 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x26, 0x26, 0x41, 0x23, 0x0b,\
-/*  48 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
+/*  48 */ 0x81, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
 /*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x41,\
 /*  64 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10,\
 /*  72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\
@@ -16927,6 +16983,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE RecordCompare sqlite3VdbeFindCompare(UnpackedRecord*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeLinkSubProgram(Vdbe *, SubProgram *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHasSubProgram(Vdbe*);
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetArrayInt64(sqlite3_value *aMem, int iIdx, i64 val);
+
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3NotPureFunc(sqlite3_context*);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BYTECODE_VTAB
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeBytecodeVtabInit(sqlite3*);
@@ -17514,6 +17572,10 @@ struct FuncDefHash {
 };
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(C,L) (((C)+(L))%SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ)
 
+#if defined(SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION)
+# warning  "The SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION extension is deprecated. \
+ See ext/userauth/user-auth.txt for details."
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
 /*
 ** Information held in the "sqlite3" database connection object and used
@@ -17817,7 +17879,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_CursorHints    0x00000400 /* Add OP_CursorHint opcodes */
 #define SQLITE_Stat4          0x00000800 /* Use STAT4 data */
    /* TH3 expects this value  ^^^^^^^^^^ to be 0x0000800. Don't change it */
-#define SQLITE_PushDown       0x00001000 /* The push-down optimization */
+#define SQLITE_PushDown       0x00001000 /* WHERE-clause push-down opt */
 #define SQLITE_SimplifyJoin   0x00002000 /* Convert LEFT JOIN to JOIN */
 #define SQLITE_SkipScan       0x00004000 /* Skip-scans */
 #define SQLITE_PropagateConst 0x00008000 /* The constant propagation opt */
@@ -18390,8 +18452,7 @@ struct Table {
 #define TF_HasStored      0x00000040 /* Has one or more STORED columns */
 #define TF_HasGenerated   0x00000060 /* Combo: HasVirtual + HasStored */
 #define TF_WithoutRowid   0x00000080 /* No rowid.  PRIMARY KEY is the key */
-#define TF_StatsUsed      0x00000100 /* Query planner decisions affected by
-                                     ** Index.aiRowLogEst[] values */
+#define TF_MaybeReanalyze 0x00000100 /* Maybe run ANALYZE on this table */
 #define TF_NoVisibleRowid 0x00000200 /* No user-visible "rowid" column */
 #define TF_OOOHidden      0x00000400 /* Out-of-Order hidden columns */
 #define TF_HasNotNull     0x00000800 /* Contains NOT NULL constraints */
@@ -19191,10 +19252,12 @@ struct IdList {
 **
 ** Union member validity:
 **
-**    u1.zIndexedBy          fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isTabFunc
-**    u1.pFuncArg            fg.isTabFunc   && !fg.isIndexedBy
-**    u2.pIBIndex            fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isCte
-**    u2.pCteUse             fg.isCte       && !fg.isIndexedBy
+**    u1.zIndexedBy      fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isTabFunc
+**    u1.pFuncArg        fg.isTabFunc   && !fg.isIndexedBy
+**    u1.nRow            !fg.isTabFunc  && !fg.isIndexedBy
+**
+**    u2.pIBIndex        fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isCte
+**    u2.pCteUse         fg.isCte       && !fg.isIndexedBy
 */
 struct SrcItem {
   Schema *pSchema;  /* Schema to which this item is fixed */
@@ -19222,6 +19285,7 @@ struct SrcItem {
     unsigned isOn :1;          /* u3.pOn was once valid and non-NULL */
     unsigned isSynthUsing :1;  /* u3.pUsing is synthesized from NATURAL */
     unsigned isNestedFrom :1;  /* pSelect is a SF_NestedFrom subquery */
+    unsigned rowidUsed :1;     /* The ROWID of this table is referenced */
   } fg;
   int iCursor;      /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */
   union {
@@ -19232,6 +19296,7 @@ struct SrcItem {
   union {
     char *zIndexedBy;    /* Identifier from "INDEXED BY " clause */
     ExprList *pFuncArg;  /* Arguments to table-valued-function */
+    u32 nRow;            /* Number of rows in a VALUES clause */
   } u1;
   union {
     Index *pIBIndex;  /* Index structure corresponding to u1.zIndexedBy */
@@ -19296,7 +19361,7 @@ struct SrcList {
 #define WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT     0x0400 /* Query is "SELECT agg(DISTINCT ...)" */
 #define WHERE_ORDERBY_LIMIT    0x0800 /* ORDERBY+LIMIT on the inner loop */
 #define WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN       0x1000 /* Processing a RIGHT JOIN */
-                        /*     0x2000    not currently used */
+#define WHERE_KEEP_ALL_JOINS   0x2000 /* Do not do the omit-noop-join opt */
 #define WHERE_USE_LIMIT        0x4000 /* Use the LIMIT in cost estimates */
                         /*     0x8000    not currently used */
 
@@ -19489,11 +19554,12 @@ struct Select {
 #define SF_View          0x0200000 /* SELECT statement is a view */
 #define SF_NoopOrderBy   0x0400000 /* ORDER BY is ignored for this query */
 #define SF_UFSrcCheck    0x0800000 /* Check pSrc as required by UPDATE...FROM */
-#define SF_PushDown      0x1000000 /* SELECT has be modified by push-down opt */
+#define SF_PushDown      0x1000000 /* Modified by WHERE-clause push-down opt */
 #define SF_MultiPart     0x2000000 /* Has multiple incompatible PARTITIONs */
 #define SF_CopyCte       0x4000000 /* SELECT statement is a copy of a CTE */
 #define SF_OrderByReqd   0x8000000 /* The ORDER BY clause may not be omitted */
 #define SF_UpdateFrom   0x10000000 /* Query originates with UPDATE FROM */
+#define SF_Correlated   0x20000000 /* True if references the outer context */
 
 /* True if S exists and has SF_NestedFrom */
 #define IsNestedFrom(S) ((S)!=0 && ((S)->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0)
@@ -19733,6 +19799,7 @@ struct Parse {
   u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */
   u8 prepFlags;        /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */
   u8 withinRJSubrtn;   /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */
+  u8 bHasWith;         /* True if statement contains WITH */
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
   u8 earlyCleanup;     /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */
 #endif
@@ -20412,6 +20479,9 @@ struct Window {
                           ** due to the SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag */
 };
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3MultiValues(Parse *pParse, Select *pLeft, ExprList *pRow);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(Parse *pParse, Select *pVal);
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3*, Window*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowUnlinkFromSelect(Window*);
@@ -20729,6 +20799,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ErrorToParser(sqlite3*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Dequote(char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteExpr(Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteToken(Token*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteNumber(Parse*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TokenInit(Token*,char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char*, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse*, const char*);
@@ -20759,7 +20830,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprFunctionUsable(Parse*,const Expr*,const FuncDef*)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*, u32);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric(sqlite3*,void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse*, Expr*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(Parse*, Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(Parse*,ExprList*,IdList*,Expr*);
@@ -20982,12 +21053,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3IsTrueOrFalse(const char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprTruthValue(const Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Parse*,Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(Parse*, Expr*, ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcList*,int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcList*,int,int);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
 #endif
@@ -21172,7 +21241,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(sqlite3*, int, const char*,...);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Error(sqlite3*,int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorClear(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SystemError(sqlite3*,int);
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL)
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HexToBlob(sqlite3*, const char *z, int n);
+#endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3HexToInt(int h);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TwoPartName(Parse *, Token *, Token *, Token **);
 
@@ -24219,13 +24290,14 @@ struct DateTime {
   int tz;             /* Timezone offset in minutes */
   double s;           /* Seconds */
   char validJD;       /* True (1) if iJD is valid */
-  char rawS;          /* Raw numeric value stored in s */
   char validYMD;      /* True (1) if Y,M,D are valid */
   char validHMS;      /* True (1) if h,m,s are valid */
-  char validTZ;       /* True (1) if tz is valid */
-  char tzSet;         /* Timezone was set explicitly */
-  char isError;       /* An overflow has occurred */
-  char useSubsec;     /* Display subsecond precision */
+  char nFloor;            /* Days to implement "floor" */
+  unsigned rawS      : 1; /* Raw numeric value stored in s */
+  unsigned isError   : 1; /* An overflow has occurred */
+  unsigned useSubsec : 1; /* Display subsecond precision */
+  unsigned isUtc     : 1; /* Time is known to be UTC */
+  unsigned isLocal   : 1; /* Time is known to be localtime */
 };
 
 
@@ -24323,6 +24395,8 @@ static int parseTimezone(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
     sgn = +1;
   }else if( c=='Z' || c=='z' ){
     zDate++;
+    p->isLocal = 0;
+    p->isUtc = 1;
     goto zulu_time;
   }else{
     return c!=0;
@@ -24335,7 +24409,6 @@ static int parseTimezone(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
   p->tz = sgn*(nMn + nHr*60);
 zulu_time:
   while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) ){ zDate++; }
-  p->tzSet = 1;
   return *zDate!=0;
 }
 
@@ -24379,7 +24452,6 @@ static int parseHhMmSs(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
   p->m = m;
   p->s = s + ms;
   if( parseTimezone(zDate, p) ) return 1;
-  p->validTZ = (p->tz!=0)?1:0;
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -24426,15 +24498,40 @@ static void computeJD(DateTime *p){
   p->validJD = 1;
   if( p->validHMS ){
     p->iJD += p->h*3600000 + p->m*60000 + (sqlite3_int64)(p->s*1000 + 0.5);
-    if( p->validTZ ){
+    if( p->tz ){
       p->iJD -= p->tz*60000;
       p->validYMD = 0;
       p->validHMS = 0;
-      p->validTZ = 0;
+      p->tz = 0;
+      p->isUtc = 1;
+      p->isLocal = 0;
     }
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Given the YYYY-MM-DD information current in p, determine if there
+** is day-of-month overflow and set nFloor to the number of days that
+** would need to be subtracted from the date in order to bring the
+** date back to the end of the month.
+*/
+static void computeFloor(DateTime *p){
+  assert( p->validYMD || p->isError );
+  assert( p->D>=0 && p->D<=31 );
+  assert( p->M>=0 && p->M<=12 );
+  if( p->D<=28 ){
+    p->nFloor = 0;
+  }else if( (1<M) & 0x15aa ){
+    p->nFloor = 0;
+  }else if( p->M!=2 ){
+    p->nFloor = (p->D==31);
+  }else if( p->Y%4!=0 || (p->Y%100==0 && p->Y%400!=0) ){
+    p->nFloor = p->D - 28;
+  }else{
+    p->nFloor = p->D - 29;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Parse dates of the form
 **
@@ -24473,12 +24570,16 @@ static int parseYyyyMmDd(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
   p->Y = neg ? -Y : Y;
   p->M = M;
   p->D = D;
-  if( p->validTZ ){
+  computeFloor(p);
+  if( p->tz ){
     computeJD(p);
   }
   return 0;
 }
 
+
+static void clearYMD_HMS_TZ(DateTime *p);  /* Forward declaration */
+
 /*
 ** Set the time to the current time reported by the VFS.
 **
@@ -24488,6 +24589,9 @@ static int setDateTimeToCurrent(sqlite3_context *context, DateTime *p){
   p->iJD = sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(context);
   if( p->iJD>0 ){
     p->validJD = 1;
+    p->isUtc = 1;
+    p->isLocal = 0;
+    clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
     return 0;
   }else{
     return 1;
@@ -24626,7 +24730,7 @@ static void computeYMD_HMS(DateTime *p){
 static void clearYMD_HMS_TZ(DateTime *p){
   p->validYMD = 0;
   p->validHMS = 0;
-  p->validTZ = 0;
+  p->tz = 0;
 }
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
@@ -24758,7 +24862,7 @@ static int toLocaltime(
   p->validHMS = 1;
   p->validJD = 0;
   p->rawS = 0;
-  p->validTZ = 0;
+  p->tz = 0;
   p->isError = 0;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -24778,12 +24882,12 @@ static const struct {
   float rLimit;       /* Maximum NNN value for this transform */
   float rXform;       /* Constant used for this transform */
 } aXformType[] = {
-  { 6, "second", 4.6427e+14,       1.0  },
-  { 6, "minute", 7.7379e+12,      60.0  },
-  { 4, "hour",   1.2897e+11,    3600.0  },
-  { 3, "day",    5373485.0,    86400.0  },
-  { 5, "month",  176546.0,   2592000.0  },
-  { 4, "year",   14713.0,   31536000.0  },
+  /* 0 */ { 6, "second",   4.6427e+14,         1.0  },
+  /* 1 */ { 6, "minute",   7.7379e+12,        60.0  },
+  /* 2 */ { 4, "hour",     1.2897e+11,      3600.0  },
+  /* 3 */ { 3, "day",      5373485.0,      86400.0  },
+  /* 4 */ { 5, "month",    176546.0,  30.0*86400.0  },
+  /* 5 */ { 4, "year",     14713.0,  365.0*86400.0  },
 };
 
 /*
@@ -24815,14 +24919,20 @@ static void autoAdjustDate(DateTime *p){
 **     NNN.NNNN seconds
 **     NNN months
 **     NNN years
+**     +/-YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SSS
+**     ceiling
+**     floor
 **     start of month
 **     start of year
 **     start of week
 **     start of day
 **     weekday N
 **     unixepoch
+**     auto
 **     localtime
 **     utc
+**     subsec
+**     subsecond
 **
 ** Return 0 on success and 1 if there is any kind of error. If the error
 ** is in a system call (i.e. localtime()), then an error message is written
@@ -24853,6 +24963,37 @@ static int parseModifier(
       }
       break;
     }
+    case 'c': {
+      /*
+      **    ceiling
+      **
+      ** Resolve day-of-month overflow by rolling forward into the next
+      ** month.  As this is the default action, this modifier is really
+      ** a no-op that is only included for symmetry.  See "floor".
+      */
+      if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "ceiling")==0 ){
+        computeJD(p);
+        clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
+        rc = 0;
+        p->nFloor = 0;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case 'f': {
+      /*
+      **    floor
+      **
+      ** Resolve day-of-month overflow by rolling back to the end of the
+      ** previous month.
+      */
+      if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "floor")==0 ){
+        computeJD(p);
+        p->iJD -= p->nFloor*86400000;
+        clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
+        rc = 0;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
     case 'j': {
       /*
       **    julianday
@@ -24879,7 +25020,9 @@ static int parseModifier(
       ** show local time.
       */
       if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "localtime")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){
-        rc = toLocaltime(p, pCtx);
+        rc = p->isLocal ? SQLITE_OK : toLocaltime(p, pCtx);
+        p->isUtc = 0;
+        p->isLocal = 1;
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -24904,7 +25047,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
       }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
       else if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "utc")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){
-        if( p->tzSet==0 ){
+        if( p->isUtc==0 ){
           i64 iOrigJD;              /* Original localtime */
           i64 iGuess;               /* Guess at the corresponding utc time */
           int cnt = 0;              /* Safety to prevent infinite loop */
@@ -24927,7 +25070,8 @@ static int parseModifier(
           memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
           p->iJD = iGuess;
           p->validJD = 1;
-          p->tzSet = 1;
+          p->isUtc = 1;
+          p->isLocal = 0;
         }
         rc = SQLITE_OK;
       }
@@ -24947,7 +25091,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
                && r>=0.0 && r<7.0 && (n=(int)r)==r ){
         sqlite3_int64 Z;
         computeYMD_HMS(p);
-        p->validTZ = 0;
+        p->tz = 0;
         p->validJD = 0;
         computeJD(p);
         Z = ((p->iJD + 129600000)/86400000) % 7;
@@ -24987,7 +25131,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
       p->h = p->m = 0;
       p->s = 0.0;
       p->rawS = 0;
-      p->validTZ = 0;
+      p->tz = 0;
       p->validJD = 0;
       if( sqlite3_stricmp(z,"month")==0 ){
         p->D = 1;
@@ -25058,6 +25202,7 @@ static int parseModifier(
         x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
         p->Y += x;
         p->M -= x*12;
+        computeFloor(p);
         computeJD(p);
         p->validHMS = 0;
         p->validYMD = 0;
@@ -25104,11 +25249,12 @@ static int parseModifier(
       z += n;
       while( sqlite3Isspace(*z) ) z++;
       n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
-      if( n>10 || n<3 ) break;
+      if( n<3 || n>10 ) break;
       if( sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)z[n-1]]=='s' ) n--;
       computeJD(p);
       assert( rc==1 );
       rRounder = r<0 ? -0.5 : +0.5;
+      p->nFloor = 0;
       for(i=0; iM += (int)r;
               x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
               p->Y += x;
               p->M -= x*12;
+              computeFloor(p);
               p->validJD = 0;
               r -= (int)r;
               break;
             }
             case 5: { /* Special processing to add years */
               int y = (int)r;
-              assert( strcmp(aXformType[i].zName,"year")==0 );
+              assert( strcmp(aXformType[5].zName,"year")==0 );
               computeYMD_HMS(p);
+              assert( p->M>=0 && p->M<=12 );
               p->Y += y;
+              computeFloor(p);
               p->validJD = 0;
               r -= (int)r;
               break;
@@ -25384,22 +25533,83 @@ static void dateFunc(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Compute the number of days after the most recent January 1.
+**
+** In other words, compute the zero-based day number for the
+** current year:
+**
+**   Jan01 = 0,  Jan02 = 1, ..., Jan31 = 30, Feb01 = 31, ...
+**   Dec31 = 364 or 365.
+*/
+static int daysAfterJan01(DateTime *pDate){
+  DateTime jan01 = *pDate;
+  assert( jan01.validYMD );
+  assert( jan01.validHMS );
+  assert( pDate->validJD );
+  jan01.validJD = 0;
+  jan01.M = 1;
+  jan01.D = 1;
+  computeJD(&jan01);
+  return (int)((pDate->iJD-jan01.iJD+43200000)/86400000);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the number of days after the most recent Monday.
+**
+** In other words, return the day of the week according
+** to this code:
+**
+**   0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, 2=Wednesday, ..., 6=Sunday.
+*/
+static int daysAfterMonday(DateTime *pDate){
+  assert( pDate->validJD );
+  return (int)((pDate->iJD+43200000)/86400000) % 7;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the number of days after the most recent Sunday.
+**
+** In other words, return the day of the week according
+** to this code:
+**
+**   0=Sunday, 1=Monday, 2=Tues, ..., 6=Saturday
+*/
+static int daysAfterSunday(DateTime *pDate){
+  assert( pDate->validJD );
+  return (int)((pDate->iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7;
+}
+
 /*
 **    strftime( FORMAT, TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
 **
 ** Return a string described by FORMAT.  Conversions as follows:
 **
-**   %d  day of month
+**   %d  day of month  01-31
+**   %e  day of month  1-31
 **   %f  ** fractional seconds  SS.SSS
+**   %F  ISO date.  YYYY-MM-DD
+**   %G  ISO year corresponding to %V 0000-9999.
+**   %g  2-digit ISO year corresponding to %V 00-99
 **   %H  hour 00-24
-**   %j  day of year 000-366
+**   %k  hour  0-24  (leading zero converted to space)
+**   %I  hour 01-12
+**   %j  day of year 001-366
 **   %J  ** julian day number
+**   %l  hour  1-12  (leading zero converted to space)
 **   %m  month 01-12
 **   %M  minute 00-59
+**   %p  "am" or "pm"
+**   %P  "AM" or "PM"
+**   %R  time as HH:MM
 **   %s  seconds since 1970-01-01
 **   %S  seconds 00-59
-**   %w  day of week 0-6  Sunday==0
-**   %W  week of year 00-53
+**   %T  time as HH:MM:SS
+**   %u  day of week 1-7  Monday==1, Sunday==7
+**   %w  day of week 0-6  Sunday==0, Monday==1
+**   %U  week of year 00-53  (First Sunday is start of week 01)
+**   %V  week of year 01-53  (First week containing Thursday is week 01)
+**   %W  week of year 00-53  (First Monday is start of week 01)
 **   %Y  year 0000-9999
 **   %%  %
 */
@@ -25436,7 +25646,7 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, cf=='d' ? "%02d" : "%2d", x.D);
         break;
       }
-      case 'f': {
+      case 'f': {  /* Fractional seconds.  (Non-standard) */
         double s = x.s;
         if( s>59.999 ) s = 59.999;
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%06.3f", s);
@@ -25446,6 +25656,21 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%04d-%02d-%02d", x.Y, x.M, x.D);
         break;
       }
+      case 'G': /* Fall thru */
+      case 'g': {
+        DateTime y = x;
+        assert( y.validJD );
+        /* Move y so that it is the Thursday in the same week as x */
+        y.iJD += (3 - daysAfterMonday(&x))*86400000;
+        y.validYMD = 0;
+        computeYMD(&y);
+        if( cf=='g' ){
+          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%02d", y.Y%100);
+        }else{
+          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%04d", y.Y);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
       case 'H':
       case 'k': {
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, cf=='H' ? "%02d" : "%2d", x.h);
@@ -25459,25 +25684,11 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, cf=='I' ? "%02d" : "%2d", h);
         break;
       }
-      case 'W': /* Fall thru */
-      case 'j': {
-        int nDay;             /* Number of days since 1st day of year */
-        DateTime y = x;
-        y.validJD = 0;
-        y.M = 1;
-        y.D = 1;
-        computeJD(&y);
-        nDay = (int)((x.iJD-y.iJD+43200000)/86400000);
-        if( cf=='W' ){
-          int wd;   /* 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ... 6=Sunday */
-          wd = (int)(((x.iJD+43200000)/86400000)%7);
-          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",(nDay+7-wd)/7);
-        }else{
-          sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%03d",nDay+1);
-        }
+      case 'j': {  /* Day of year.  Jan01==1, Jan02==2, and so forth */
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%03d",daysAfterJan01(&x)+1);
         break;
       }
-      case 'J': {
+      case 'J': {  /* Julian day number.  (Non-standard) */
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%.16g",x.iJD/86400000.0);
         break;
       }
@@ -25520,13 +25731,33 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s);
         break;
       }
-      case 'u': /* Fall thru */
-      case 'w': {
-        char c = (char)(((x.iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7) + '0';
+      case 'u':    /* Day of week.  1 to 7.  Monday==1, Sunday==7 */
+      case 'w': {  /* Day of week.  0 to 6.  Sunday==0, Monday==1 */
+        char c = (char)daysAfterSunday(&x) + '0';
         if( c=='0' && cf=='u' ) c = '7';
         sqlite3_str_appendchar(&sRes, 1, c);
         break;
       }
+      case 'U': {  /* Week num. 00-53. First Sun of the year is week 01 */
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",
+              (daysAfterJan01(&x)-daysAfterSunday(&x)+7)/7);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'V': {  /* Week num. 01-53. First week with a Thur is week 01 */
+        DateTime y = x;
+        /* Adjust y so that is the Thursday in the same week as x */
+        assert( y.validJD );
+        y.iJD += (3 - daysAfterMonday(&x))*86400000;
+        y.validYMD = 0;
+        computeYMD(&y);
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d", daysAfterJan01(&y)/7+1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'W': {  /* Week num. 00-53. First Mon of the year is week 01 */
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%02d",
+           (daysAfterJan01(&x)-daysAfterMonday(&x)+7)/7);
+        break;
+      }
       case 'Y': {
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes,"%04d",x.Y);
         break;
@@ -25673,9 +25904,7 @@ static void timediffFunc(
     d1.iJD = d2.iJD - d1.iJD;
     d1.iJD += (u64)1486995408 * (u64)100000;
   }
-  d1.validYMD = 0;
-  d1.validHMS = 0;
-  d1.validTZ = 0;
+  clearYMD_HMS_TZ(&d1);
   computeYMD_HMS(&d1);
   sqlite3StrAccumInit(&sRes, 0, 0, 0, 100);
   sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%c%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%06.3f",
@@ -25744,6 +25973,36 @@ static void currentTimeFunc(
 }
 #endif
 
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+/*
+**   datedebug(...)
+**
+** This routine returns JSON that describes the internal DateTime object.
+** Used for debugging and testing only.  Subject to change.
+*/
+static void datedebugFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *context,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  DateTime x;
+  if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
+    char *zJson;
+    zJson = sqlite3_mprintf(
+      "{iJD:%lld,Y:%d,M:%d,D:%d,h:%d,m:%d,tz:%d,"
+      "s:%.3f,validJD:%d,validYMS:%d,validHMS:%d,"
+      "nFloor:%d,rawS:%d,isError:%d,useSubsec:%d,"
+      "isUtc:%d,isLocal:%d}",
+      x.iJD, x.Y, x.M, x.D, x.h, x.m, x.tz,
+      x.s, x.validJD, x.validYMD, x.validHMS,
+      x.nFloor, x.rawS, x.isError, x.useSubsec,
+      x.isUtc, x.isLocal);
+    sqlite3_result_text(context, zJson, -1, sqlite3_free);
+  }
+}
+#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS && SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
+
 /*
 ** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
 ** functions.  This should be the only routine in this file with
@@ -25759,6 +26018,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){
     PURE_DATE(datetime,         -1, 0, 0, datetimeFunc  ),
     PURE_DATE(strftime,         -1, 0, 0, strftimeFunc  ),
     PURE_DATE(timediff,          2, 0, 0, timediffFunc  ),
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    PURE_DATE(datedebug,        -1, 0, 0, datedebugFunc ),
+#endif
     DFUNCTION(current_time,      0, 0, 0, ctimeFunc     ),
     DFUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, 0, 0, ctimestampFunc),
     DFUNCTION(current_date,      0, 0, 0, cdateFunc     ),
@@ -30174,6 +30436,24 @@ static void sqlite3MallocAlarm(int nByte){
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** This routine is called whenever an out-of-memory condition is seen,
+** It's only purpose to to serve as a breakpoint for gdb or similar
+** code debuggers when working on out-of-memory conditions, for example
+** caused by PRAGMA hard_heap_limit=N.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void test_oom_breakpoint(u64 n){
+  static u64 nOomFault = 0;
+  nOomFault += n;
+  /* The assert() is never reached in a human lifetime.  It  is here mostly
+  ** to prevent code optimizers from optimizing out this function. */
+  assert( (nOomFault>>32) < 0xffffffff );
+}
+#else
+# define test_oom_breakpoint(X)   /* No-op for production builds */
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Do a memory allocation with statistics and alarms.  Assume the
 ** lock is already held.
@@ -30200,6 +30480,7 @@ static void mallocWithAlarm(int n, void **pp){
       if( mem0.hardLimit ){
         nUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
         if( nUsed >= mem0.hardLimit - nFull ){
+          test_oom_breakpoint(1);
           *pp = 0;
           return;
         }
@@ -30488,6 +30769,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Realloc(void *pOld, u64 nBytes){
       sqlite3MallocAlarm(nDiff);
       if( mem0.hardLimit>0 && nUsed >= mem0.hardLimit - nDiff ){
         sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
+        test_oom_breakpoint(1);
         return 0;
       }
     }
@@ -31390,13 +31672,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         }
 
         exp = s.iDP-1;
-        if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
 
         /*
         ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
         ** or etFLOAT, as appropriate.
         */
         if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
+          assert( precision>0 );
+          precision--;
           flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform;
           if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){
             xtype = etEXP;
@@ -31712,9 +31995,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
           sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zAlias);
         }else{
           Select *pSel = pItem->pSelect;
-          assert( pSel!=0 );
+          assert( pSel!=0 ); /* Because of tag-20240424-1 */
           if( pSel->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){
             sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "(join-%u)", pSel->selId);
+          }else if( pSel->selFlags & SF_MultiValue ){
+            assert( !pItem->fg.isTabFunc && !pItem->fg.isIndexedBy );
+            sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "%u-ROW VALUES CLAUSE",
+                                pItem->u1.nRow);
           }else{
             sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "(subquery-%u)", pSel->selId);
           }
@@ -32491,8 +32778,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
     x.printfFlags |= SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL;
     sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "{%d:*} %!S", pItem->iCursor, pItem);
     if( pItem->pTab ){
-      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tab=%Q nCol=%d ptr=%p used=%llx",
-           pItem->pTab->zName, pItem->pTab->nCol, pItem->pTab, pItem->colUsed);
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tab=%Q nCol=%d ptr=%p used=%llx%s",
+           pItem->pTab->zName, pItem->pTab->nCol, pItem->pTab,
+           pItem->colUsed,
+           pItem->fg.rowidUsed ? "+rowid" : "");
     }
     if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))==(JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT) ){
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " FULL-OUTER-JOIN");
@@ -32532,12 +32821,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
       sqlite3TreeViewIdList(pView, pItem->u3.pUsing, (--n)>0, "USING");
     }
     if( pItem->pSelect ){
+      sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, i+1nSrc);
       if( pItem->pTab ){
         Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
         sqlite3TreeViewColumnList(pView, pTab->aCol, pTab->nCol, 1);
       }
       assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) );
       sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, (--n)>0);
+      sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
     }
     if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
       sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pItem->u1.pFuncArg, 0, "func-args:");
@@ -32641,7 +32932,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m
       sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "LIMIT", (n--)>0);
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pLimit->pLeft, p->pLimit->pRight!=0);
       if( p->pLimit->pRight ){
-        sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "OFFSET", (n--)>0);
+        sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, "OFFSET", 0);
         sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, p->pLimit->pRight, 0);
         sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
       }
@@ -34942,6 +35233,44 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteExpr(Expr *p){
   sqlite3Dequote(p->u.zToken);
 }
 
+/*
+** Expression p is a QNUMBER (quoted number). Dequote the value in p->u.zToken
+** and set the type to INTEGER or FLOAT. "Quoted" integers or floats are those
+** that contain '_' characters that must be removed before further processing.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DequoteNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
+  assert( p!=0 || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+  if( p ){
+    const char *pIn = p->u.zToken;
+    char *pOut = p->u.zToken;
+    int bHex = (pIn[0]=='0' && (pIn[1]=='x' || pIn[1]=='X'));
+    int iValue;
+    assert( p->op==TK_QNUMBER );
+    p->op = TK_INTEGER;
+    do {
+      if( *pIn!=SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR ){
+        *pOut++ = *pIn;
+        if( *pIn=='e' || *pIn=='E' || *pIn=='.' ) p->op = TK_FLOAT;
+      }else{
+        if( (bHex==0 && (!sqlite3Isdigit(pIn[-1]) || !sqlite3Isdigit(pIn[1])))
+         || (bHex==1 && (!sqlite3Isxdigit(pIn[-1]) || !sqlite3Isxdigit(pIn[1])))
+        ){
+          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%s\"", p->u.zToken);
+        }
+      }
+    }while( *pIn++ );
+    if( bHex ) p->op = TK_INTEGER;
+
+    /* tag-20240227-a: If after dequoting, the number is an integer that
+    ** fits in 32 bits, then it must be converted into EP_IntValue.  Other
+    ** parts of the code expect this.  See also tag-20240227-b. */
+    if( p->op==TK_INTEGER && sqlite3GetInt32(p->u.zToken, &iValue) ){
+      p->u.iValue = iValue;
+      p->flags |= EP_IntValue;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** If the input token p is quoted, try to adjust the token to remove
 ** the quotes.  This is not always possible:
@@ -36881,7 +37210,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /*  30 */ "SeekRowid"        OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"),
     /*  31 */ "NotExists"        OpHelp("intkey=r[P3]"),
     /*  32 */ "Last"             OpHelp(""),
-    /*  33 */ "IfSmaller"        OpHelp(""),
+    /*  33 */ "IfSizeBetween"    OpHelp(""),
     /*  34 */ "SorterSort"       OpHelp(""),
     /*  35 */ "Sort"             OpHelp(""),
     /*  36 */ "Rewind"           OpHelp(""),
@@ -36926,7 +37255,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /*  75 */ "Null"             OpHelp("r[P2..P3]=NULL"),
     /*  76 */ "SoftNull"         OpHelp("r[P1]=NULL"),
     /*  77 */ "Blob"             OpHelp("r[P2]=P4 (len=P1)"),
-    /*  78 */ "Variable"         OpHelp("r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4)"),
+    /*  78 */ "Variable"         OpHelp("r[P2]=parameter(P1)"),
     /*  79 */ "Move"             OpHelp("r[P2@P3]=r[P1@P3]"),
     /*  80 */ "Copy"             OpHelp("r[P2@P3+1]=r[P1@P3+1]"),
     /*  81 */ "SCopy"            OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"),
@@ -39324,8 +39653,12 @@ static int unixLogErrorAtLine(
   ** available, the error message will often be an empty string. Not a
   ** huge problem. Incorrectly concluding that the GNU version is available
   ** could lead to a segfault though.
+  **
+  ** Forum post 3f13857fa4062301 reports that the Android SDK may use
+  ** int-type return, depending on its version.
   */
-#if defined(STRERROR_R_CHAR_P) || defined(__USE_GNU)
+#if (defined(STRERROR_R_CHAR_P) || defined(__USE_GNU)) \
+  && !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
   zErr =
 # endif
   strerror_r(iErrno, aErr, sizeof(aErr)-1);
@@ -44423,12 +44756,19 @@ static int unixOpen(
         rc = SQLITE_READONLY_DIRECTORY;
       }else if( errno!=EISDIR && isReadWrite ){
         /* Failed to open the file for read/write access. Try read-only. */
+        UnixUnusedFd *pReadonly = 0;
         flags &= ~(SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE);
         openFlags &= ~(O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
         flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY;
         openFlags |= O_RDONLY;
         isReadonly = 1;
-        fd = robust_open(zName, openFlags, openMode);
+        pReadonly = findReusableFd(zName, flags);
+        if( pReadonly ){
+          fd = pReadonly->fd;
+          sqlite3_free(pReadonly);
+        }else{
+          fd = robust_open(zName, openFlags, openMode);
+        }
       }
     }
     if( fd<0 ){
@@ -69879,6 +70219,7 @@ struct IntegrityCk {
   StrAccum errMsg;  /* Accumulate the error message text here */
   u32 *heap;        /* Min-heap used for analyzing cell coverage */
   sqlite3 *db;      /* Database connection running the check */
+  i64 nRow;         /* Number of rows visited in current tree */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -70353,8 +70694,47 @@ int corruptPageError(int lineno, MemPage *p){
 # define SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pMemPage) SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pMemPage->pgno)
 #endif
 
+/* Default value for SHARED_LOCK_TRACE macro if shared-cache is disabled
+** or if the lock tracking is disabled.  This is always the value for
+** release builds.
+*/
+#define SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(X,MSG,TAB,TYPE)  /*no-op*/
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
 
+#if 0
+/*  ^----  Change to 1 and recompile to enable shared-lock tracing
+**         for debugging purposes.
+**
+** Print all shared-cache locks on a BtShared.  Debugging use only.
+*/
+static void sharedLockTrace(
+  BtShared *pBt,
+  const char *zMsg,
+  int iRoot,
+  int eLockType
+){
+  BtLock *pLock;
+  if( iRoot>0 ){
+    printf("%s-%p %u%s:", zMsg, pBt, iRoot, eLockType==READ_LOCK?"R":"W");
+  }else{
+    printf("%s-%p:", zMsg, pBt);
+  }
+  for(pLock=pBt->pLock; pLock; pLock=pLock->pNext){
+    printf(" %p/%u%s", pLock->pBtree, pLock->iTable,
+           pLock->eLock==READ_LOCK ? "R" : "W");
+    while( pLock->pNext && pLock->pBtree==pLock->pNext->pBtree ){
+      pLock = pLock->pNext;
+      printf(",%u%s", pLock->iTable, pLock->eLock==READ_LOCK ? "R" : "W");
+    }
+  }
+  printf("\n");
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+#undef SHARED_LOCK_TRACE
+#define SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(X,MSG,TAB,TYPE)  sharedLockTrace(X,MSG,TAB,TYPE)
+#endif /* Shared-lock tracing */
+
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
 /*
 **** This function is only used as part of an assert() statement. ***
@@ -70431,6 +70811,8 @@ static int hasSharedCacheTableLock(
     iTab = iRoot;
   }
 
+  SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(pBtree->pBt,"hasLock",iRoot,eLockType);
+
   /* Search for the required lock. Either a write-lock on root-page iTab, a
   ** write-lock on the schema table, or (if the client is reading) a
   ** read-lock on iTab will suffice. Return 1 if any of these are found.  */
@@ -70564,6 +70946,8 @@ static int setSharedCacheTableLock(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, u8 eLock){
   BtLock *pLock = 0;
   BtLock *pIter;
 
+  SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(pBt,"setLock", iTable, eLock);
+
   assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
   assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || eLock==WRITE_LOCK );
   assert( p->db!=0 );
@@ -70631,6 +71015,8 @@ static void clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(Btree *p){
   assert( p->sharable || 0==*ppIter );
   assert( p->inTrans>0 );
 
+  SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(pBt, "clearAllLocks", 0, 0);
+
   while( *ppIter ){
     BtLock *pLock = *ppIter;
     assert( (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_EXCLUSIVE)==0 || pBt->pWriter==pLock->pBtree );
@@ -70669,6 +71055,9 @@ static void clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(Btree *p){
 */
 static void downgradeAllSharedCacheTableLocks(Btree *p){
   BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
+
+  SHARED_LOCK_TRACE(pBt, "downgradeLocks", 0, 0);
+
   if( pBt->pWriter==p ){
     BtLock *pLock;
     pBt->pWriter = 0;
@@ -75282,9 +75671,12 @@ static int accessPayload(
       if( pCur->aOverflow==0
        || nOvfl*(int)sizeof(Pgno) > sqlite3MallocSize(pCur->aOverflow)
       ){
-        Pgno *aNew = (Pgno*)sqlite3Realloc(
-            pCur->aOverflow, nOvfl*2*sizeof(Pgno)
-        );
+        Pgno *aNew;
+        if( sqlite3FaultSim(413) ){
+          aNew = 0;
+        }else{
+          aNew = (Pgno*)sqlite3Realloc(pCur->aOverflow, nOvfl*2*sizeof(Pgno));
+        }
         if( aNew==0 ){
           return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
         }else{
@@ -75294,6 +75686,12 @@ static int accessPayload(
       memset(pCur->aOverflow, 0, nOvfl*sizeof(Pgno));
       pCur->curFlags |= BTCF_ValidOvfl;
     }else{
+      /* Sanity check the validity of the overflow page cache */
+      assert( pCur->aOverflow[0]==nextPage
+           || pCur->aOverflow[0]==0
+           || CORRUPT_DB );
+      assert( pCur->aOverflow[0]!=0 || pCur->aOverflow[offset/ovflSize]==0 );
+
       /* If the overflow page-list cache has been allocated and the
       ** entry for the first required overflow page is valid, skip
       ** directly to it.
@@ -75775,6 +76173,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
   return rc;
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/* The cursors is CURSOR_VALID and has BTCF_AtLast set.  Verify that
+** this flags are true for a consistent database.
+**
+** This routine is is called from within assert() statements only.
+** It is an internal verification routine and does not appear in production
+** builds.
+*/
+static int cursorIsAtLastEntry(BtCursor *pCur){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iiiPage; ii++){
+    if( pCur->aiIdx[ii]!=pCur->apPage[ii]->nCell ) return 0;
+  }
+  return pCur->ix==pCur->pPage->nCell-1 && pCur->pPage->leaf!=0;
+}
+#endif
+
 /* Move the cursor to the last entry in the table.  Return SQLITE_OK
 ** on success.  Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
 ** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
@@ -75803,18 +76218,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
 
   /* If the cursor already points to the last entry, this is a no-op. */
   if( CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState && (pCur->curFlags & BTCF_AtLast)!=0 ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-    /* This block serves to assert() that the cursor really does point
-    ** to the last entry in the b-tree. */
-    int ii;
-    for(ii=0; iiiPage; ii++){
-      assert( pCur->aiIdx[ii]==pCur->apPage[ii]->nCell );
-    }
-    assert( pCur->ix==pCur->pPage->nCell-1 || CORRUPT_DB );
-    testcase( pCur->ix!=pCur->pPage->nCell-1 );
-    /* ^-- dbsqlfuzz b92b72e4de80b5140c30ab71372ca719b8feb618 */
-    assert( pCur->pPage->leaf );
-#endif
+    assert( cursorIsAtLastEntry(pCur) || CORRUPT_DB );
     *pRes = 0;
     return SQLITE_OK;
   }
@@ -75867,6 +76271,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTableMoveto(
     }
     if( pCur->info.nKeycurFlags & BTCF_AtLast)!=0 ){
+        assert( cursorIsAtLastEntry(pCur) || CORRUPT_DB );
         *pRes = -1;
         return SQLITE_OK;
       }
@@ -76333,10 +76738,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3BtreeRowCountEst(BtCursor *pCur){
   assert( cursorOwnsBtShared(pCur) );
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
 
-  /* Currently this interface is only called by the OP_IfSmaller
-  ** opcode, and it that case the cursor will always be valid and
-  ** will always point to a leaf node. */
-  if( NEVER(pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID) ) return -1;
+  /* Currently this interface is only called by the OP_IfSizeBetween
+  ** opcode and the OP_Count opcode with P3=1.  In either case,
+  ** the cursor will always be valid unless the btree is empty. */
+  if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ) return 0;
   if( NEVER(pCur->pPage->leaf==0) ) return -1;
 
   n = pCur->pPage->nCell;
@@ -78467,7 +78872,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     ** table-interior, index-leaf, or index-interior).
     */
     if( pOld->aData[0]!=apOld[0]->aData[0] ){
-      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pOld);
       goto balance_cleanup;
     }
 
@@ -78491,7 +78896,7 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     memset(&b.szCell[b.nCell], 0, sizeof(b.szCell[0])*(limit+pOld->nOverflow));
     if( pOld->nOverflow>0 ){
       if( NEVER(limitaiOvfl[0]) ){
-        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pOld);
         goto balance_cleanup;
       }
       limit = pOld->aiOvfl[0];
@@ -79134,7 +79539,7 @@ static int anotherValidCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
      && pOther->eState==CURSOR_VALID
      && pOther->pPage==pCur->pPage
     ){
-      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pCur->pPage);
     }
   }
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -79194,7 +79599,7 @@ static int balance(BtCursor *pCur){
       /* The page being written is not a root page, and there is currently
       ** more than one reference to it. This only happens if the page is one
       ** of its own ancestor pages. Corruption. */
-      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }else{
       MemPage * const pParent = pCur->apPage[iPage-1];
       int const iIdx = pCur->aiIdx[iPage-1];
@@ -79358,7 +79763,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int btreeOverwriteOverflowCell(
     rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, ovflPgno, &pPage, 0);
     if( rc ) return rc;
     if( sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage)!=1 || pPage->isInit ){
-      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }else{
       if( iOffset+ovflPageSize<(u32)nTotal ){
         ovflPgno = get4byte(pPage->aData);
@@ -79386,7 +79791,7 @@ static int btreeOverwriteCell(BtCursor *pCur, const BtreePayload *pX){
   if( pCur->info.pPayload + pCur->info.nLocal > pPage->aDataEnd
    || pCur->info.pPayload < pPage->aData + pPage->cellOffset
   ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
   if( pCur->info.nLocal==nTotal ){
     /* The entire cell is local */
@@ -79467,7 +79872,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
       ** Which can only happen if the SQLITE_NoSchemaError flag was set when
       ** the schema was loaded. This cannot be asserted though, as a user might
       ** set the flag, load the schema, and then unset the flag.  */
-      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pCur->pgnoRoot);
     }
   }
 
@@ -79590,7 +79995,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
   if( pPage->nFree<0 ){
     if( NEVER(pCur->eState>CURSOR_INVALID) ){
      /* ^^^^^--- due to the moveToRoot() call above */
-      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }else{
       rc = btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage);
     }
@@ -79632,7 +80037,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
     CellInfo info;
     assert( idx>=0 );
     if( idx>=pPage->nCell ){
-      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     }
     rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
     if( rc ){
@@ -79659,10 +80064,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
       ** necessary to add the PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 pointer-map entry.  */
       assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); /* clearCell never fails when nLocal==nPayload */
       if( oldCell < pPage->aData+pPage->hdrOffset+10 ){
-        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
       }
       if( oldCell+szNew > pPage->aDataEnd ){
-        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
       }
       memcpy(oldCell, newCell, szNew);
       return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -79764,7 +80169,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64
   nIn = pSrc->info.nLocal;
   aIn = pSrc->info.pPayload;
   if( aIn+nIn>pSrc->pPage->aDataEnd ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pSrc->pPage);
   }
   nRem = pSrc->info.nPayload;
   if( nIn==nRem && nInpPage->maxLocal ){
@@ -79789,7 +80194,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeTransferRow(BtCursor *pDest, BtCursor *pSrc, i64
 
     if( nRem>nIn ){
       if( aIn+nIn+4>pSrc->pPage->aDataEnd ){
-        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+        return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pSrc->pPage);
       }
       ovflIn = get4byte(&pSrc->info.pPayload[nIn]);
     }
@@ -79885,7 +80290,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){
       assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || CORRUPT_DB || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
       if( rc || pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ) return rc;
     }else{
-      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pCur->pgnoRoot);
     }
   }
   assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
@@ -79894,14 +80299,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){
   iCellIdx = pCur->ix;
   pPage = pCur->pPage;
   if( pPage->nCell<=iCellIdx ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
   pCell = findCell(pPage, iCellIdx);
   if( pPage->nFree<0 && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
   if( pCell<&pPage->aCellIdx[pPage->nCell] ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
   }
 
   /* If the BTREE_SAVEPOSITION bit is on, then the cursor position must
@@ -79992,7 +80397,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur, u8 flags){
       n = pCur->pPage->pgno;
     }
     pCell = findCell(pLeaf, pLeaf->nCell-1);
-    if( pCell<&pLeaf->aData[4] ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    if( pCell<&pLeaf->aData[4] ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pLeaf);
     nCell = pLeaf->xCellSize(pLeaf, pCell);
     assert( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) >= nCell );
     pTmp = pBt->pTmpSpace;
@@ -80108,7 +80513,7 @@ static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, Pgno *piTable, int createTabFlags){
     */
     sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p, BTREE_LARGEST_ROOT_PAGE, &pgnoRoot);
     if( pgnoRoot>btreePagecount(pBt) ){
-      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pgnoRoot);
     }
     pgnoRoot++;
 
@@ -80156,7 +80561,7 @@ static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, Pgno *piTable, int createTabFlags){
       }
       rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, pgnoRoot, &eType, &iPtrPage);
       if( eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE || eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
-        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+        rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pgnoRoot);
       }
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
         releasePage(pRoot);
@@ -80246,14 +80651,14 @@ static int clearDatabasePage(
 
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
   if( pgno>btreePagecount(pBt) ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(pgno);
   }
   rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, 0);
   if( rc ) return rc;
   if( (pBt->openFlags & BTREE_SINGLE)==0
    && sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage) != (1 + (pgno==1))
   ){
-    rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_PAGE(pPage);
     goto cleardatabasepage_out;
   }
   hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
@@ -80357,7 +80762,7 @@ static int btreeDropTable(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, int *piMoved){
   assert( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
   assert( iTable>=2 );
   if( iTable>btreePagecount(pBt) ){
-    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(iTable);
   }
 
   rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(p, iTable, 0);
@@ -80951,6 +81356,9 @@ static int checkTreePage(
   ** number of cells on the page. */
   nCell = get2byte(&data[hdr+3]);
   assert( pPage->nCell==nCell );
+  if( pPage->leaf || pPage->intKey==0 ){
+    pCheck->nRow += nCell;
+  }
 
   /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-23882-45353 The cell pointer array of a b-tree page
   ** immediately follows the b-tree page header. */
@@ -81062,6 +81470,7 @@ static int checkTreePage(
         btreeHeapInsert(heap, (pc<<16)|(pc+size-1));
       }
     }
+    assert( heap!=0 );
     /* Add the freeblocks to the min-heap
     **
     ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-20690-50594 The second field of the b-tree page header
@@ -81161,6 +81570,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   sqlite3 *db,  /* Database connection that is running the check */
   Btree *p,     /* The btree to be checked */
   Pgno *aRoot,  /* An array of root pages numbers for individual trees */
+  Mem *aCnt,    /* Memory cells to write counts for each tree to */
   int nRoot,    /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
   int mxErr,    /* Stop reporting errors after this many */
   int *pnErr,   /* OUT: Write number of errors seen to this variable */
@@ -81174,7 +81584,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   int bPartial = 0;            /* True if not checking all btrees */
   int bCkFreelist = 1;         /* True to scan the freelist */
   VVA_ONLY( int nRef );
+
   assert( nRoot>0 );
+  assert( aCnt!=0 );
 
   /* aRoot[0]==0 means this is a partial check */
   if( aRoot[0]==0 ){
@@ -81247,15 +81659,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
   testcase( pBt->db->flags & SQLITE_CellSizeCk );
   pBt->db->flags &= ~(u64)SQLITE_CellSizeCk;
   for(i=0; (int)iautoVacuum && aRoot[i]>1 && !bPartial ){
-      checkPtrmap(&sCheck, aRoot[i], PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0);
-    }
+      if( pBt->autoVacuum && aRoot[i]>1 && !bPartial ){
+        checkPtrmap(&sCheck, aRoot[i], PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0);
+      }
 #endif
-    sCheck.v0 = aRoot[i];
-    checkTreePage(&sCheck, aRoot[i], ¬Used, LARGEST_INT64);
+      sCheck.v0 = aRoot[i];
+      checkTreePage(&sCheck, aRoot[i], ¬Used, LARGEST_INT64);
+    }
+    sqlite3MemSetArrayInt64(aCnt, i, sCheck.nRow);
   }
   pBt->db->flags = savedDbFlags;
 
@@ -83310,6 +83725,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(Mem *pMem, i64 val){
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Set the iIdx'th entry of array aMem[] to contain integer value val.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetArrayInt64(sqlite3_value *aMem, int iIdx, i64 val){
+  sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&aMem[iIdx], val);
+}
+
 /* A no-op destructor */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NoopDestructor(void *p){ UNUSED_PARAMETER(p); }
 
@@ -83998,14 +84420,20 @@ static int valueFromExpr(
   }
 
   /* Handle negative integers in a single step.  This is needed in the
-  ** case when the value is -9223372036854775808.
-  */
-  if( op==TK_UMINUS
-   && (pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_INTEGER || pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_FLOAT) ){
-    pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
-    op = pExpr->op;
-    negInt = -1;
-    zNeg = "-";
+  ** case when the value is -9223372036854775808. Except - do not do this
+  ** for hexadecimal literals.  */
+  if( op==TK_UMINUS ){
+    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
+    if( (pLeft->op==TK_INTEGER || pLeft->op==TK_FLOAT) ){
+      if( ExprHasProperty(pLeft, EP_IntValue)
+       || pLeft->u.zToken[0]!='0' || (pLeft->u.zToken[1] & ~0x20)!='X'
+      ){
+        pExpr = pLeft;
+        op = pExpr->op;
+        negInt = -1;
+        zNeg = "-";
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   if( op==TK_STRING || op==TK_FLOAT || op==TK_INTEGER ){
@@ -84014,12 +84442,26 @@ static int valueFromExpr(
     if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ){
       sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pVal, (i64)pExpr->u.iValue*negInt);
     }else{
-      zVal = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s%s", zNeg, pExpr->u.zToken);
-      if( zVal==0 ) goto no_mem;
-      sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zVal, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
+      i64 iVal;
+      if( op==TK_INTEGER && 0==sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(pExpr->u.zToken, &iVal) ){
+        sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pVal, iVal*negInt);
+      }else{
+        zVal = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s%s", zNeg, pExpr->u.zToken);
+        if( zVal==0 ) goto no_mem;
+        sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zVal, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
+      }
     }
-    if( (op==TK_INTEGER || op==TK_FLOAT ) && affinity==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
-      sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, SQLITE_UTF8);
+    if( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
+      if( op==TK_FLOAT ){
+        assert( pVal && pVal->z && pVal->flags==(MEM_Str|MEM_Term) );
+        sqlite3AtoF(pVal->z, &pVal->u.r, pVal->n, SQLITE_UTF8);
+        pVal->flags = MEM_Real;
+      }else if( op==TK_INTEGER ){
+        /* This case is required by -9223372036854775808 and other strings
+        ** that look like integers but cannot be handled by the
+        ** sqlite3DecOrHexToI64() call above.  */
+        sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, SQLITE_UTF8);
+      }
     }else{
       sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, affinity, SQLITE_UTF8);
     }
@@ -84289,17 +84731,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Stat4Column(
   sqlite3_value **ppVal           /* OUT: Extracted value */
 ){
   u32 t = 0;                      /* a column type code */
-  int nHdr;                       /* Size of the header in the record */
-  int iHdr;                       /* Next unread header byte */
-  int iField;                     /* Next unread data byte */
-  int szField = 0;                /* Size of the current data field */
+  u32 nHdr;                       /* Size of the header in the record */
+  u32 iHdr;                       /* Next unread header byte */
+  i64 iField;                     /* Next unread data byte */
+  u32 szField = 0;                /* Size of the current data field */
   int i;                          /* Column index */
   u8 *a = (u8*)pRec;              /* Typecast byte array */
   Mem *pMem = *ppVal;             /* Write result into this Mem object */
 
   assert( iCol>0 );
   iHdr = getVarint32(a, nHdr);
-  if( nHdr>nRec || iHdr>=nHdr ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+  if( nHdr>(u32)nRec || iHdr>=nHdr ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
   iField = nHdr;
   for(i=0; i<=iCol; i++){
     iHdr += getVarint32(&a[iHdr], t);
@@ -85334,6 +85776,15 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){
             assert( aLabel!=0 );  /* True because of tag-20230419-1 */
             pOp->p2 = aLabel[ADDR(pOp->p2)];
           }
+
+          /* OPFLG_JUMP opcodes never have P2==0, though OPFLG_JUMP0 opcodes
+          ** might */
+          assert( pOp->p2>0
+                  || (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] & OPFLG_JUMP0)!=0 );
+
+          /* Jumps never go off the end of the bytecode array */
+          assert( pOp->p2nOp
+                  || (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] & OPFLG_JUMP)==0 );
           break;
         }
       }
@@ -87741,7 +88192,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){
 
     /* Check for immediate foreign key violations. */
     if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || (p->errorAction==OE_Fail && !isSpecialError) ){
-      sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(p, 0);
+      (void)sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(p, 0);
     }
 
     /* If the auto-commit flag is set and this is the only active writer
@@ -88911,17 +89362,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64 i, double r){
     return (xr);
   }else{
     i64 y;
-    double s;
     if( r<-9223372036854775808.0 ) return +1;
     if( r>=9223372036854775808.0 ) return -1;
     y = (i64)r;
     if( iy ) return +1;
-    s = (double)i;
-    testcase( doubleLt(s,r) );
-    testcase( doubleLt(r,s) );
-    testcase( doubleEq(r,s) );
-    return (sr);
+    testcase( doubleLt(((double)i),r) );
+    testcase( doubleLt(r,((double)i)) );
+    testcase( doubleEq(r,((double)i)) );
+    return (((double)i)r);
   }
 }
 
@@ -89724,7 +90173,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(Vdbe *v, int iVar, u8 aff
   assert( iVar>0 );
   if( v ){
     Mem *pMem = &v->aVar[iVar-1];
-    assert( (v->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)==0 );
+    assert( (v->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)==0
+         || (v->db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_InternalFunc)!=0 );
     if( 0==(pMem->flags & MEM_Null) ){
       sqlite3_value *pRet = sqlite3ValueNew(v->db);
       if( pRet ){
@@ -89744,7 +90194,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(Vdbe *v, int iVar, u8 aff
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe *v, int iVar){
   assert( iVar>0 );
-  assert( (v->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)==0 );
+  assert( (v->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)==0
+       || (v->db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_InternalFunc)!=0 );
   if( iVar>=32 ){
     v->expmask |= 0x80000000;
   }else{
@@ -92329,7 +92780,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
   }
   if( flags & SQLITE_SCANSTAT_COMPLEX ){
     idx = iScan;
-    pScan = &p->aScan[idx];
   }else{
     /* If the COMPLEX flag is clear, then this function must ignore any
     ** ScanStatus structures with ScanStatus.addrLoop set to 0. */
@@ -92342,6 +92792,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2(
     }
   }
   if( idx>=p->nScan ) return 1;
+  assert( pScan==0 || pScan==&p->aScan[idx] );
+  pScan = &p->aScan[idx];
 
   switch( iScanStatusOp ){
     case SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP: {
@@ -93790,7 +94242,7 @@ case OP_Return: {           /* in1 */
 **
 ** See also: EndCoroutine
 */
-case OP_InitCoroutine: {     /* jump */
+case OP_InitCoroutine: {     /* jump0 */
   assert( pOp->p1>0 &&  pOp->p1<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
   assert( pOp->p2>=0 && pOp->p2nOp );
   assert( pOp->p3>=0 && pOp->p3nOp );
@@ -93813,7 +94265,9 @@ case OP_InitCoroutine: {     /* jump */
 **
 ** The instruction at the address in register P1 is a Yield.
 ** Jump to the P2 parameter of that Yield.
-** After the jump, register P1 becomes undefined.
+** After the jump, the value register P1 is left with a value
+** such that subsequent OP_Yields go back to the this same
+** OP_EndCoroutine instruction.
 **
 ** See also: InitCoroutine
 */
@@ -93825,8 +94279,8 @@ case OP_EndCoroutine: {           /* in1 */
   pCaller = &aOp[pIn1->u.i];
   assert( pCaller->opcode==OP_Yield );
   assert( pCaller->p2>=0 && pCaller->p2nOp );
+  pIn1->u.i = (int)(pOp - p->aOp) - 1;
   pOp = &aOp[pCaller->p2 - 1];
-  pIn1->flags = MEM_Undefined;
   break;
 }
 
@@ -93843,7 +94297,7 @@ case OP_EndCoroutine: {           /* in1 */
 **
 ** See also: InitCoroutine
 */
-case OP_Yield: {            /* in1, jump */
+case OP_Yield: {            /* in1, jump0 */
   int pcDest;
   pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
   assert( VdbeMemDynamic(pIn1)==0 );
@@ -94173,19 +94627,15 @@ case OP_Blob: {                /* out2 */
   break;
 }
 
-/* Opcode: Variable P1 P2 * P4 *
-** Synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1,P4)
+/* Opcode: Variable P1 P2 * * *
+** Synopsis: r[P2]=parameter(P1)
 **
 ** Transfer the values of bound parameter P1 into register P2
-**
-** If the parameter is named, then its name appears in P4.
-** The P4 value is used by sqlite3_bind_parameter_name().
 */
 case OP_Variable: {            /* out2 */
   Mem *pVar;       /* Value being transferred */
 
   assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nVar );
-  assert( pOp->p4.z==0 || pOp->p4.z==sqlite3VListNumToName(p->pVList,pOp->p1) );
   pVar = &p->aVar[pOp->p1 - 1];
   if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pVar) ){
     goto too_big;
@@ -94706,7 +95156,7 @@ case OP_AddImm: {            /* in1 */
 ** without data loss, then jump immediately to P2, or if P2==0
 ** raise an SQLITE_MISMATCH exception.
 */
-case OP_MustBeInt: {            /* jump, in1 */
+case OP_MustBeInt: {            /* jump0, in1 */
   pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
   if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Int)==0 ){
     applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, encoding);
@@ -94747,7 +95197,7 @@ case OP_RealAffinity: {                  /* in1 */
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CAST) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE)
 /* Opcode: Cast P1 P2 * * *
 ** Synopsis: affinity(r[P1])
 **
@@ -96319,11 +96769,16 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: {
         switch( len ){
           default: zPayload[7] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
                    zPayload[6] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
           case 6:  zPayload[5] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
                    zPayload[4] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
           case 4:  zPayload[3] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
           case 3:  zPayload[2] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
           case 2:  zPayload[1] = (u8)(v&0xff); v >>= 8;
+                   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
           case 1:  zPayload[0] = (u8)(v&0xff);
         }
         zPayload += len;
@@ -97242,7 +97697,8 @@ case OP_SequenceTest: {
 ** is the only cursor opcode that works with a pseudo-table.
 **
 ** P3 is the number of fields in the records that will be stored by
-** the pseudo-table.
+** the pseudo-table.  If P2 is 0 or negative then the pseudo-cursor
+** will return NULL for every column.
 */
 case OP_OpenPseudo: {
   VdbeCursor *pCx;
@@ -97385,10 +97841,10 @@ case OP_ColumnsUsed: {
 **
 ** See also: Found, NotFound, SeekGt, SeekGe, SeekLt
 */
-case OP_SeekLT:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
-case OP_SeekLE:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
-case OP_SeekGE:         /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
-case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekLT:         /* jump0, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekLE:         /* jump0, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekGE:         /* jump0, in3, group, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekGT: {       /* jump0, in3, group, ncycle */
   int res;           /* Comparison result */
   int oc;            /* Opcode */
   VdbeCursor *pC;    /* The cursor to seek */
@@ -98055,7 +98511,7 @@ case OP_Found: {        /* jump, in3, ncycle */
 **
 ** See also: Found, NotFound, NoConflict, SeekRowid
 */
-case OP_SeekRowid: {        /* jump, in3, ncycle */
+case OP_SeekRowid: {        /* jump0, in3, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
@@ -98814,7 +99270,7 @@ case OP_NullRow: {
 ** configured to use Prev, not Next.
 */
 case OP_SeekEnd:             /* ncycle */
-case OP_Last: {              /* jump, ncycle */
+case OP_Last: {              /* jump0, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
@@ -98848,28 +99304,38 @@ case OP_Last: {              /* jump, ncycle */
   break;
 }
 
-/* Opcode: IfSmaller P1 P2 P3 * *
+/* Opcode: IfSizeBetween P1 P2 P3 P4 *
 **
-** Estimate the number of rows in the table P1.  Jump to P2 if that
-** estimate is less than approximately 2**(0.1*P3).
+** Let N be the approximate number of rows in the table or index
+** with cursor P1 and let X be 10*log2(N) if N is positive or -1
+** if N is zero.
+**
+** Jump to P2 if X is in between P3 and P4, inclusive.
 */
-case OP_IfSmaller: {        /* jump */
+case OP_IfSizeBetween: {        /* jump */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
   i64 sz;
 
   assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor );
+  assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 );
+  assert( pOp->p3>=-1 && pOp->p3<=640*2 );
+  assert( pOp->p4.i>=-1 && pOp->p4.i<=640*2 );
   pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
   assert( pC!=0 );
   pCrsr = pC->uc.pCursor;
   assert( pCrsr );
   rc = sqlite3BtreeFirst(pCrsr, &res);
   if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
-  if( res==0 ){
+  if( res!=0 ){
+    sz = -1;  /* -Infinity encoding */
+  }else{
     sz = sqlite3BtreeRowCountEst(pCrsr);
-    if( ALWAYS(sz>=0) && sqlite3LogEst((u64)sz)p3 ) res = 1;
+    assert( sz>0 );
+    sz = sqlite3LogEst((u64)sz);
   }
+  res = sz>=pOp->p3 && sz<=pOp->p4.i;
   VdbeBranchTaken(res!=0,2);
   if( res ) goto jump_to_p2;
   break;
@@ -98922,7 +99388,7 @@ case OP_Sort: {        /* jump ncycle */
 ** from the beginning toward the end.  In other words, the cursor is
 ** configured to use Next, not Prev.
 */
-case OP_Rewind: {        /* jump, ncycle */
+case OP_Rewind: {        /* jump0, ncycle */
   VdbeCursor *pC;
   BtCursor *pCrsr;
   int res;
@@ -99569,11 +100035,18 @@ case OP_CreateBtree: {          /* out2 */
   break;
 }
 
-/* Opcode: SqlExec * * * P4 *
+/* Opcode: SqlExec P1 P2 * P4 *
 **
 ** Run the SQL statement or statements specified in the P4 string.
-** Disable Auth and Trace callbacks while those statements are running if
-** P1 is true.
+**
+** The P1 parameter is a bitmask of options:
+**
+**    0x0001     Disable Auth and Trace callbacks while the statements
+**               in P4 are running.
+**
+**    0x0002     Set db->nAnalysisLimit to P2 while the statements in
+**               P4 are running.
+**
 */
 case OP_SqlExec: {
   char *zErr;
@@ -99581,6 +100054,7 @@ case OP_SqlExec: {
   sqlite3_xauth xAuth;
 #endif
   u8 mTrace;
+  int savedAnalysisLimit;
 
   sqlite3VdbeIncrWriteCounter(p, 0);
   db->nSqlExec++;
@@ -99589,18 +100063,23 @@ case OP_SqlExec: {
   xAuth = db->xAuth;
 #endif
   mTrace = db->mTrace;
-  if( pOp->p1 ){
+  savedAnalysisLimit = db->nAnalysisLimit;
+  if( pOp->p1 & 0x0001 ){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
     db->xAuth = 0;
 #endif
     db->mTrace = 0;
   }
+  if( pOp->p1 & 0x0002 ){
+    db->nAnalysisLimit = pOp->p2;
+  }
   rc = sqlite3_exec(db, pOp->p4.z, 0, 0, &zErr);
   db->nSqlExec--;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
   db->xAuth = xAuth;
 #endif
   db->mTrace = mTrace;
+  db->nAnalysisLimit = savedAnalysisLimit;
   if( zErr || rc ){
     sqlite3VdbeError(p, "%s", zErr);
     sqlite3_free(zErr);
@@ -99752,11 +100231,11 @@ case OP_DropTrigger: {
 /* Opcode: IntegrityCk P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
 **
 ** Do an analysis of the currently open database.  Store in
-** register P1 the text of an error message describing any problems.
-** If no problems are found, store a NULL in register P1.
+** register (P1+1) the text of an error message describing any problems.
+** If no problems are found, store a NULL in register (P1+1).
 **
-** The register P3 contains one less than the maximum number of allowed errors.
-** At most reg(P3) errors will be reported.
+** The register (P1) contains one less than the maximum number of allowed
+** errors.  At most reg(P1) errors will be reported.
 ** In other words, the analysis stops as soon as reg(P1) errors are
 ** seen.  Reg(P1) is updated with the number of errors remaining.
 **
@@ -99776,19 +100255,21 @@ case OP_IntegrityCk: {
   Mem *pnErr;     /* Register keeping track of errors remaining */
 
   assert( p->bIsReader );
+  assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INTARRAY );
   nRoot = pOp->p2;
   aRoot = pOp->p4.ai;
   assert( nRoot>0 );
+  assert( aRoot!=0 );
   assert( aRoot[0]==(Pgno)nRoot );
-  assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
-  pnErr = &aMem[pOp->p3];
+  assert( pOp->p1>0 && (pOp->p1+1)<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
+  pnErr = &aMem[pOp->p1];
   assert( (pnErr->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 );
   assert( (pnErr->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))==0 );
-  pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
+  pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1+1];
   assert( pOp->p5nDb );
   assert( DbMaskTest(p->btreeMask, pOp->p5) );
-  rc = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(db, db->aDb[pOp->p5].pBt, &aRoot[1], nRoot,
-                                 (int)pnErr->u.i+1, &nErr, &z);
+  rc = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(db, db->aDb[pOp->p5].pBt, &aRoot[1],
+      &aMem[pOp->p3], nRoot, (int)pnErr->u.i+1, &nErr, &z);
   sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pIn1);
   if( nErr==0 ){
     assert( z==0 );
@@ -99915,7 +100396,9 @@ case OP_RowSetTest: {                     /* jump, in1, in3 */
 ** P1 contains the address of the memory cell that contains the first memory
 ** cell in an array of values used as arguments to the sub-program. P2
 ** contains the address to jump to if the sub-program throws an IGNORE
-** exception using the RAISE() function. Register P3 contains the address
+** exception using the RAISE() function. P2 might be zero, if there is
+** no possibility that an IGNORE exception will be raised.
+** Register P3 contains the address
 ** of a memory cell in this (the parent) VM that is used to allocate the
 ** memory required by the sub-vdbe at runtime.
 **
@@ -99923,7 +100406,7 @@ case OP_RowSetTest: {                     /* jump, in1, in3 */
 **
 ** If P5 is non-zero, then recursive program invocation is enabled.
 */
-case OP_Program: {        /* jump */
+case OP_Program: {        /* jump0 */
   int nMem;               /* Number of memory registers for sub-program */
   int nByte;              /* Bytes of runtime space required for sub-program */
   Mem *pRt;               /* Register to allocate runtime space */
@@ -101472,7 +101955,7 @@ case OP_Filter: {          /* jump */
 ** error is encountered.
 */
 case OP_Trace:
-case OP_Init: {          /* jump */
+case OP_Init: {          /* jump0 */
   int i;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
   char *zTrace;
@@ -105373,10 +105856,10 @@ static int bytecodevtabColumn(
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
     case 9:     /* nexec */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pOp->nExec);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pOp->nExec);
       break;
     case 10:    /* ncycle */
-      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pOp->nCycle);
+      sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pOp->nCycle);
       break;
 #else
     case 9:     /* nexec */
@@ -106469,7 +106952,7 @@ static void extendFJMatch(
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE int isValidSchemaTableName(
   const char *zTab,         /* Name as it appears in the SQL */
   Table *pTab,              /* The schema table we are trying to match */
-  Schema *pSchema           /* non-NULL if a database qualifier is present */
+  const char *zDb           /* non-NULL if a database qualifier is present */
 ){
   const char *zLegacy;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
@@ -106480,7 +106963,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int isValidSchemaTableName(
     if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &PREFERRED_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ){
       return 1;
     }
-    if( pSchema==0 ) return 0;
+    if( zDb==0 ) return 0;
     if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ) return 1;
     if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab+7, &PREFERRED_SCHEMA_TABLE[7])==0 ) return 1;
   }else{
@@ -106520,7 +107003,7 @@ static int lookupName(
   Parse *pParse,       /* The parsing context */
   const char *zDb,     /* Name of the database containing table, or NULL */
   const char *zTab,    /* Name of table containing column, or NULL */
-  const char *zCol,    /* Name of the column. */
+  const Expr *pRight,  /* Name of the column. */
   NameContext *pNC,    /* The name context used to resolve the name */
   Expr *pExpr          /* Make this EXPR node point to the selected column */
 ){
@@ -106537,6 +107020,7 @@ static int lookupName(
   Table *pTab = 0;                  /* Table holding the row */
   Column *pCol;                     /* A column of pTab */
   ExprList *pFJMatch = 0;           /* Matches for FULL JOIN .. USING */
+  const char *zCol = pRight->u.zToken;
 
   assert( pNC );     /* the name context cannot be NULL. */
   assert( zCol );    /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */
@@ -106662,7 +107146,7 @@ static int lookupName(
             }
           }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTab, pTab->zName)!=0 ){
             if( pTab->tnum!=1 ) continue;
-            if( !isValidSchemaTableName(zTab, pTab, pSchema) ) continue;
+            if( !isValidSchemaTableName(zTab, pTab, zDb) ) continue;
           }
           assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
           if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pItem->zAlias ){
@@ -106768,7 +107252,8 @@ static int lookupName(
         if( pParse->bReturning ){
           if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_UBaseReg)!=0
            && ALWAYS(zTab==0
-                     || sqlite3StrICmp(zTab,pParse->pTriggerTab->zName)==0)
+                     || sqlite3StrICmp(zTab,pParse->pTriggerTab->zName)==0
+                     || isValidSchemaTableName(zTab, pParse->pTriggerTab, 0))
           ){
             pExpr->iTable = op!=TK_DELETE;
             pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
@@ -106872,6 +107357,11 @@ static int lookupName(
      && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pTab) || pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom)
     ){
       cnt = cntTab;
+#if SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW+0==2
+      if( pMatch->pTab!=0 && IsView(pMatch->pTab) ){
+        eNewExprOp = TK_NULL;
+      }
+#endif
       if( pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom==0 ) pExpr->iColumn = -1;
       pExpr->affExpr = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
     }
@@ -107025,6 +107515,10 @@ static int lookupName(
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s.%s", zErr, zDb, zTab, zCol);
     }else if( zTab ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zErr, zTab, zCol);
+    }else if( cnt==0 && ExprHasProperty(pRight,EP_DblQuoted) ){
+      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: \"%s\" - should this be a"
+                              " string literal in single-quotes?",
+                              zErr, zCol);
     }else{
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zErr, zCol);
     }
@@ -107058,8 +107552,12 @@ static int lookupName(
   ** If a generated column is referenced, set bits for every column
   ** of the table.
   */
-  if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 && cnt==1 && pMatch!=0 ){
-    pMatch->colUsed |= sqlite3ExprColUsed(pExpr);
+  if( pMatch ){
+    if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
+      pMatch->colUsed |= sqlite3ExprColUsed(pExpr);
+    }else{
+      pMatch->fg.rowidUsed = 1;
+    }
   }
 
   pExpr->op = eNewExprOp;
@@ -107302,7 +107800,6 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     */
     case TK_ID:
     case TK_DOT: {
-      const char *zColumn;
       const char *zTable;
       const char *zDb;
       Expr *pRight;
@@ -107311,7 +107808,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         zDb = 0;
         zTable = 0;
         assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-        zColumn = pExpr->u.zToken;
+        pRight = pExpr;
       }else{
         Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
         testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr );
@@ -107330,14 +107827,13 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         }
         assert( ExprUseUToken(pLeft) && ExprUseUToken(pRight) );
         zTable = pLeft->u.zToken;
-        zColumn = pRight->u.zToken;
         assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
         if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
           sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)pExpr, (void*)pRight);
           sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, (void*)&pExpr->y.pTab, (void*)pLeft);
         }
       }
-      return lookupName(pParse, zDb, zTable, zColumn, pNC, pExpr);
+      return lookupName(pParse, zDb, zTable, pRight, pNC, pExpr);
     }
 
     /* Resolve function names
@@ -107513,11 +108009,9 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 #endif
         }
       }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
-      else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
+      else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) || pExpr->pLeft ){
         is_agg = 1;
       }
-#endif
       sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
       if( is_agg ){
         if( pExpr->pLeft ){
@@ -107587,6 +108081,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_PartIdx );
         testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr );
         testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_GenCol );
+        assert( pExpr->x.pSelect );
         if( pNC->ncFlags & NC_SelfRef ){
           notValidImpl(pParse, pNC, "subqueries", pExpr, pExpr);
         }else{
@@ -107595,6 +108090,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
         assert( pNC->nRef>=nRef );
         if( nRef!=pNC->nRef ){
           ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect);
+          pExpr->x.pSelect->selFlags |= SF_Correlated;
         }
         pNC->ncFlags |= NC_Subquery;
       }
@@ -108120,6 +108616,7 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
     if( pOuterNC ) pOuterNC->nNestedSelect++;
     for(i=0; ipSrc->nSrc; i++){
       SrcItem *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
+      assert( pItem->zName!=0 || pItem->pSelect!=0 );/* Test of tag-20240424-1*/
       if( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 ){
         int nRef = pOuterNC ? pOuterNC->nRef : 0;
         const char *zSavedContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
@@ -108381,6 +108878,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(
 ** Resolve all names for all expression in an expression list.  This is
 ** just like sqlite3ResolveExprNames() except that it works for an expression
 ** list rather than a single expression.
+**
+** The return value is SQLITE_OK (0) for success or SQLITE_ERROR (1) for a
+** failure.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
   NameContext *pNC,       /* Namespace to resolve expressions in. */
@@ -108389,7 +108889,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
   int i;
   int savedHasAgg = 0;
   Walker w;
-  if( pList==0 ) return WRC_Continue;
+  if( pList==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
   w.pParse = pNC->pParse;
   w.xExprCallback = resolveExprStep;
   w.xSelectCallback = resolveSelectStep;
@@ -108403,7 +108903,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
 #if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
     w.pParse->nHeight += pExpr->nHeight;
     if( sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(w.pParse, w.pParse->nHeight) ){
-      return WRC_Abort;
+      return SQLITE_ERROR;
     }
 #endif
     sqlite3WalkExprNN(&w, pExpr);
@@ -108420,10 +108920,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(
                           (NC_HasAgg|NC_MinMaxAgg|NC_HasWin|NC_OrderAgg);
       pNC->ncFlags &= ~(NC_HasAgg|NC_MinMaxAgg|NC_HasWin|NC_OrderAgg);
     }
-    if( w.pParse->nErr>0 ) return WRC_Abort;
+    if( w.pParse->nErr>0 ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
   pNC->ncFlags |= savedHasAgg;
-  return WRC_Continue;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -109426,11 +109926,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(Expr *pExpr, int iOfst){
 ** appear to be quoted.  If the quotes were of the form "..." (double-quotes)
 ** then the EP_DblQuoted flag is set on the expression node.
 **
-** Special case:  If op==TK_INTEGER and pToken points to a string that
-** can be translated into a 32-bit integer, then the token is not
-** stored in u.zToken.  Instead, the integer values is written
-** into u.iValue and the EP_IntValue flag is set.  No extra storage
+** Special case (tag-20240227-a):  If op==TK_INTEGER and pToken points to
+** a string that can be translated into a 32-bit integer, then the token is
+** not stored in u.zToken.  Instead, the integer values is written
+** into u.iValue and the EP_IntValue flag is set. No extra storage
 ** is allocated to hold the integer text and the dequote flag is ignored.
+** See also tag-20240227-b.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAlloc(
   sqlite3 *db,            /* Handle for sqlite3DbMallocRawNN() */
@@ -109446,7 +109947,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAlloc(
   if( pToken ){
     if( op!=TK_INTEGER || pToken->z==0
           || sqlite3GetInt32(pToken->z, &iValue)==0 ){
-      nExtra = pToken->n+1;
+      nExtra = pToken->n+1;  /* tag-20240227-a */
       assert( iValue>=0 );
     }
   }
@@ -109878,6 +110379,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, u32 n
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
   assert( p!=0 );
   assert( db!=0 );
+exprDeleteRestart:
   assert( !ExprUseUValue(p) || p->u.iValue>=0 );
   assert( !ExprUseYWin(p) || !ExprUseYSub(p) );
   assert( !ExprUseYWin(p) || p->y.pWin!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
@@ -109893,7 +110395,6 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
   if( !ExprHasProperty(p, (EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){
     /* The Expr.x union is never used at the same time as Expr.pRight */
     assert( (ExprUseXList(p) && p->x.pList==0) || p->pRight==0 );
-    if( p->pLeft && p->op!=TK_SELECT_COLUMN ) sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pLeft);
     if( p->pRight ){
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) );
       sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
@@ -109908,6 +110409,19 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
       }
 #endif
     }
+    if( p->pLeft && p->op!=TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
+      Expr *pLeft = p->pLeft;
+      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static)
+       && !ExprHasProperty(pLeft, EP_Static)
+      ){
+        /* Avoid unnecessary recursion on unary operators */
+        sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p);
+        p = pLeft;
+        goto exprDeleteRestart;
+      }else{
+        sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, pLeft);
+      }
+    }
   }
   if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
     sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, p);
@@ -109940,11 +110454,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3 *db, OnOrUsing *p){
 **
 ** The pExpr might be deleted immediately on an OOM error.
 **
-** The deferred delete is (currently) implemented by adding the
-** pExpr to the pParse->pConstExpr list with a register number of 0.
+** Return 0 if the delete was successfully deferred.  Return non-zero
+** if the delete happened immediately because of an OOM.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
-  sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric, pExpr);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
+  return 0==sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3ExprDeleteGeneric, pExpr);
 }
 
 /* Invoke sqlite3RenameExprUnmap() and sqlite3ExprDelete() on the
@@ -110380,17 +110894,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3 *db, const SrcList *p, int fla
     pNewItem->iCursor = pOldItem->iCursor;
     pNewItem->addrFillSub = pOldItem->addrFillSub;
     pNewItem->regReturn = pOldItem->regReturn;
+    pNewItem->regResult = pOldItem->regResult;
     if( pNewItem->fg.isIndexedBy ){
       pNewItem->u1.zIndexedBy = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->u1.zIndexedBy);
+    }else if( pNewItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
+      pNewItem->u1.pFuncArg =
+          sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pOldItem->u1.pFuncArg, flags);
+    }else{
+      pNewItem->u1.nRow = pOldItem->u1.nRow;
     }
     pNewItem->u2 = pOldItem->u2;
     if( pNewItem->fg.isCte ){
       pNewItem->u2.pCteUse->nUse++;
     }
-    if( pNewItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
-      pNewItem->u1.pFuncArg =
-          sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pOldItem->u1.pFuncArg, flags);
-    }
     pTab = pNewItem->pTab = pOldItem->pTab;
     if( pTab ){
       pTab->nTabRef++;
@@ -110856,6 +111372,54 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSimplifiedAndOr(Expr *pExpr){
   return pExpr;
 }
 
+/*
+** pExpr is a TK_FUNCTION node.  Try to determine whether or not the
+** function is a constant function.  A function is constant if all of
+** the following are true:
+**
+**    (1)  It is a scalar function (not an aggregate or window function)
+**    (2)  It has either the SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG
+**         property.
+**    (3)  All of its arguments are constants
+**
+** This routine sets pWalker->eCode to 0 if pExpr is not a constant.
+** It makes no changes to pWalker->eCode if pExpr is constant.  In
+** every case, it returns WRC_Abort.
+**
+** Called as a service subroutine from exprNodeIsConstant().
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprNodeIsConstantFunction(
+  Walker *pWalker,
+  Expr *pExpr
+){
+  int n;             /* Number of arguments */
+  ExprList *pList;   /* List of arguments */
+  FuncDef *pDef;     /* The function */
+  sqlite3 *db;       /* The database */
+
+  assert( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION );
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly)
+   || (pList = pExpr->x.pList)==0
+  ){;
+    n = 0;
+  }else{
+    n = pList->nExpr;
+    sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
+    if( pWalker->eCode==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
+  }
+  db = pWalker->pParse->db;
+  pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
+  if( pDef==0
+   || pDef->xFinalize!=0
+   || (pDef->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG))==0
+   || ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc)
+  ){
+    pWalker->eCode = 0;
+    return WRC_Abort;
+  }
+  return WRC_Prune;
+}
+
 
 /*
 ** These routines are Walker callbacks used to check expressions to
@@ -110884,6 +111448,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSimplifiedAndOr(Expr *pExpr){
 ** malformed schema error.
 */
 static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  assert( pWalker->eCode>0 );
 
   /* If pWalker->eCode is 2 then any term of the expression that comes from
   ** the ON or USING clauses of an outer join disqualifies the expression
@@ -110903,6 +111468,8 @@ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       ){
         if( pWalker->eCode==5 ) ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_FromDDL);
         return WRC_Continue;
+      }else if( pWalker->pParse ){
+        return exprNodeIsConstantFunction(pWalker, pExpr);
       }else{
         pWalker->eCode = 0;
         return WRC_Abort;
@@ -110931,9 +111498,11 @@ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
     case TK_REGISTER:
     case TK_DOT:
+    case TK_RAISE:
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW );
       testcase( pExpr->op==TK_DOT );
+      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_RAISE );
       pWalker->eCode = 0;
       return WRC_Abort;
     case TK_VARIABLE:
@@ -110955,15 +111524,15 @@ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       return WRC_Continue;
   }
 }
-static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag, int iCur){
+static int exprIsConst(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, int initFlag){
   Walker w;
   w.eCode = initFlag;
+  w.pParse = pParse;
   w.xExprCallback = exprNodeIsConstant;
   w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkFail;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   w.xSelectCallback2 = sqlite3SelectWalkAssert2;
 #endif
-  w.u.iCur = iCur;
   sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p);
   return w.eCode;
 }
@@ -110975,9 +111544,15 @@ static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag, int iCur){
 ** For the purposes of this function, a double-quoted string (ex: "abc")
 ** is considered a variable but a single-quoted string (ex: 'abc') is
 ** a constant.
+**
+** The pParse parameter may be NULL.  But if it is NULL, there is no way
+** to determine if function calls are constant or not, and hence all
+** function calls will be considered to be non-constant.  If pParse is
+** not NULL, then a function call might be constant, depending on the
+** function and on its parameters.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){
-  return exprIsConst(p, 1, 0);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
+  return exprIsConst(pParse, p, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -110993,8 +111568,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){
 ** can be added to the pParse->pConstExpr list and evaluated once when
 ** the prepared statement starts up.  See sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce().
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){
-  return exprIsConst(p, 2, 0);
+static int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
+  return exprIsConst(pParse, p, 2);
+}
+
+/*
+** This routine examines sub-SELECT statements as an expression is being
+** walked as part of sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant().  Sub-SELECTs are considered
+** constant as long as they are uncorrelated - meaning that they do not
+** contain any terms from outer contexts.
+*/
+static int exprSelectWalkTableConstant(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
+  assert( pSelect!=0 );
+  assert( pWalker->eCode==3 || pWalker->eCode==0 );
+  if( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Correlated)!=0 ){
+    pWalker->eCode = 0;
+    return WRC_Abort;
+  }
+  return WRC_Prune;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -111002,9 +111593,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){
 ** for any single row of the table with cursor iCur.  In other words, the
 ** expression must not refer to any non-deterministic function nor any
 ** table other than iCur.
+**
+** Consider uncorrelated subqueries to be constants if the bAllowSubq
+** parameter is true.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){
-  return exprIsConst(p, 3, iCur);
+static int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur, int bAllowSubq){
+  Walker w;
+  w.eCode = 3;
+  w.pParse = 0;
+  w.xExprCallback = exprNodeIsConstant;
+  if( bAllowSubq ){
+    w.xSelectCallback = exprSelectWalkTableConstant;
+  }else{
+    w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkFail;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    w.xSelectCallback2 = sqlite3SelectWalkAssert2;
+#endif
+  }
+  w.u.iCur = iCur;
+  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p);
+  return w.eCode;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -111022,7 +111630,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){
 **
 **   (1)  pExpr cannot refer to any table other than pSrc->iCursor.
 **
-**   (2)  pExpr cannot use subqueries or non-deterministic functions.
+**   (2a) pExpr cannot use subqueries unless the bAllowSubq parameter is
+**        true and the subquery is non-correlated
+**
+**   (2b) pExpr cannot use non-deterministic functions.
 **
 **   (3)  pSrc cannot be part of the left operand for a RIGHT JOIN.
 **        (Is there some way to relax this constraint?)
@@ -111051,7 +111662,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(
   Expr *pExpr,                 /* The constraint */
   const SrcList *pSrcList,     /* Complete FROM clause */
-  int iSrc                     /* Which element of pSrcList to use */
+  int iSrc,                    /* Which element of pSrcList to use */
+  int bAllowSubq               /* Allow non-correlated subqueries */
 ){
   const SrcItem *pSrc = &pSrcList->a[iSrc];
   if( pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ ){
@@ -111076,7 +111688,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(
       }
     }
   }
-  return sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor); /* rules (1), (2) */
+  /* Rules (1), (2a), and (2b) handled by the following: */
+  return sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor, bAllowSubq);
 }
 
 
@@ -111161,7 +111774,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, ExprLi
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr *p, u8 isInit){
   assert( isInit==0 || isInit==1 );
-  return exprIsConst(p, 4+isInit, 0);
+  return exprIsConst(0, p, 4+isInit);
 }
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
@@ -111409,13 +112022,13 @@ static void sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(Vdbe *v, int iCur, int regHasNull){
 ** The argument is an IN operator with a list (not a subquery) on the
 ** right-hand side.  Return TRUE if that list is constant.
 */
-static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){
+static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Parse *pParse, Expr *pIn){
   Expr *pLHS;
   int res;
   assert( !ExprHasProperty(pIn, EP_xIsSelect) );
   pLHS = pIn->pLeft;
   pIn->pLeft = 0;
-  res = sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pIn);
+  res = sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse, pIn);
   pIn->pLeft = pLHS;
   return res;
 }
@@ -111684,7 +112297,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(
   if( eType==0
    && (inFlags & IN_INDEX_NOOP_OK)
    && ExprUseXList(pX)
-   && (!sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(pX) || pX->x.pList->nExpr<=2)
+   && (!sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(pParse,pX) || pX->x.pList->nExpr<=2)
   ){
     pParse->nTab--;  /* Back out the allocation of the unused cursor */
     iTab = -1;       /* Cursor is not allocated */
@@ -111967,7 +112580,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
       ** this code only executes once.  Because for a non-constant
       ** expression we need to rerun this code each time.
       */
-      if( addrOnce && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pE2) ){
+      if( addrOnce && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse, pE2) ){
         sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrOnce-1);
         sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrOnce);
         ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn);
@@ -113131,12 +113744,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       assert( pExpr->u.zToken!=0 );
       assert( pExpr->u.zToken[0]!=0 );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Variable, pExpr->iColumn, target);
-      if( pExpr->u.zToken[1]!=0 ){
-        const char *z = sqlite3VListNumToName(pParse->pVList, pExpr->iColumn);
-        assert( pExpr->u.zToken[0]=='?' || (z && !strcmp(pExpr->u.zToken, z)) );
-        pParse->pVList[0] = 0; /* Indicate VList may no longer be enlarged */
-        sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, (char*)z, P4_STATIC);
-      }
       return target;
     }
     case TK_REGISTER: {
@@ -113310,7 +113917,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       }
 #endif
 
-      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
+      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse)
+       && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pParse,pExpr)
+      ){
         /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to avoid running them
         ** multiple times if we know they always give the same result */
         return sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(pParse, pExpr, -1);
@@ -113341,7 +113950,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       }
 
       for(i=0; ia[i].pExpr) ){
+        if( i<32 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse, pFarg->a[i].pExpr) ){
           testcase( i==31 );
           constMask |= MASKBIT32(i);
         }
@@ -113483,8 +114092,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate) ){
         /* A TK_COLLATE Expr node without the EP_Collate tag is a so-called
         ** "SOFT-COLLATE" that is added to constraints that are pushed down
-        ** from outer queries into sub-queries by the push-down optimization.
-        ** Clear subtypes as subtypes may not cross a subquery boundary.
+        ** from outer queries into sub-queries by the WHERE-clause push-down
+        ** optimization. Clear subtypes as subtypes may not cross a subquery
+        ** boundary.
         */
         assert( pExpr->pLeft );
         sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
@@ -113808,7 +114418,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int *pReg){
   if( ConstFactorOk(pParse)
    && ALWAYS(pExpr!=0)
    && pExpr->op!=TK_REGISTER
-   && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr)
+   && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pParse, pExpr)
   ){
     *pReg  = 0;
     r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(pParse, pExpr, -1);
@@ -113872,7 +114482,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
 ** might choose to code the expression at initialization time.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
-  if( pParse->okConstFactor && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
+  if( pParse->okConstFactor && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pParse,pExpr) ){
     sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(pParse, pExpr, target);
   }else{
     sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(pParse, pExpr, target);
@@ -113931,7 +114541,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, copyOp, j+srcReg-1, target+i);
       }
     }else if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR)!=0
-           && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr)
+           && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pParse,pExpr)
     ){
       sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(pParse, pExpr, target+i);
     }else{
@@ -115082,9 +115692,8 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
        && pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr==pExpr
       ){
         pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0);
-        if( pExpr ){
+        if( pExpr && !sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pExpr) ){
           pAggInfo->aCol[iAgg].pCExpr = pExpr;
-          sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pExpr);
         }
       }
     }else{
@@ -115093,9 +115702,8 @@ static int agginfoPersistExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
        && pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr==pExpr
       ){
         pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0);
-        if( pExpr ){
+        if( pExpr && !sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pExpr) ){
           pAggInfo->aFunc[iAgg].pFExpr = pExpr;
-          sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(pParse, pExpr);
         }
       }
     }
@@ -116854,7 +117462,7 @@ static int renameResolveTrigger(Parse *pParse){
   /* ALWAYS() because if the table of the trigger does not exist, the
   ** error would have been hit before this point */
   if( ALWAYS(pParse->pTriggerTab) ){
-    rc = sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pParse->pTriggerTab);
+    rc = sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pParse->pTriggerTab)!=0;
   }
 
   /* Resolve symbols in WHEN clause */
@@ -117796,7 +118404,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterDropColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc, const T
         if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOut);
         }else{
+          char aff = pTab->aCol[i].affinity;
+          if( aff==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
+            pTab->aCol[i].affinity = SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
+          }
           sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, i, regOut);
+          pTab->aCol[i].affinity = aff;
         }
         nField++;
       }
@@ -118715,7 +119328,7 @@ static void statGet(
       if( iVal==2 && p->nRow*10 <= nDistinct*11 ) iVal = 1;
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&sStat, " %llu", iVal);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
-      assert( p->current.anEq[i] );
+      assert( p->current.anEq[i] || p->nRow==0 );
 #endif
     }
     sqlite3ResultStrAccum(context, &sStat);
@@ -118900,7 +119513,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
 
   for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
     int nCol;                     /* Number of columns in pIdx. "N" */
-    int addrRewind;               /* Address of "OP_Rewind iIdxCur" */
+    int addrGotoEnd;               /* Address of "OP_Rewind iIdxCur" */
     int addrNextRow;              /* Address of "next_row:" */
     const char *zIdxName;         /* Name of the index */
     int nColTest;                 /* Number of columns to test for changes */
@@ -118924,9 +119537,14 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
     /*
     ** Pseudo-code for loop that calls stat_push():
     **
-    **   Rewind csr
-    **   if eof(csr) goto end_of_scan;
     **   regChng = 0
+    **   Rewind csr
+    **   if eof(csr){
+    **      stat_init() with count = 0;
+    **      goto end_of_scan;
+    **   }
+    **   count()
+    **   stat_init()
     **   goto chng_addr_0;
     **
     **  next_row:
@@ -118965,41 +119583,36 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
     sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx);
     VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
 
-    /* Invoke the stat_init() function. The arguments are:
+    /* Implementation of the following:
     **
+    **   regChng = 0
+    **   Rewind csr
+    **   if eof(csr){
+    **      stat_init() with count = 0;
+    **      goto end_of_scan;
+    **   }
+    **   count()
+    **   stat_init()
+    **   goto chng_addr_0;
+    */
+    assert( regTemp2==regStat+4 );
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, db->nAnalysisLimit, regTemp2);
+
+    /* Arguments to stat_init():
     **    (1) the number of columns in the index including the rowid
     **        (or for a WITHOUT ROWID table, the number of PK columns),
     **    (2) the number of columns in the key without the rowid/pk
-    **    (3) estimated number of rows in the index,
-    */
+    **    (3) estimated number of rows in the index. */
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, nCol, regStat+1);
     assert( regRowid==regStat+2 );
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pIdx->nKeyCol, regRowid);
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
-    if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat4) ){
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regTemp);
-      addrRewind = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iIdxCur);
-      VdbeCoverage(v);
-    }else
-#endif
-    {
-      addrRewind = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iIdxCur);
-      VdbeCoverage(v);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regTemp, 1);
-    }
-    assert( regTemp2==regStat+4 );
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, db->nAnalysisLimit, regTemp2);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regTemp,
+                      OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_Stat4));
     sqlite3VdbeAddFunctionCall(pParse, 0, regStat+1, regStat, 4,
                                &statInitFuncdef, 0);
+    addrGotoEnd = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iIdxCur);
+    VdbeCoverage(v);
 
-    /* Implementation of the following:
-    **
-    **   Rewind csr
-    **   if eof(csr) goto end_of_scan;
-    **   regChng = 0
-    **   goto next_push_0;
-    **
-    */
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regChng);
     addrNextRow = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
 
@@ -119106,6 +119719,12 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
     }
 
     /* Add the entry to the stat1 table. */
+    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
+      /* Partial indexes might get a zero-entry in sqlite_stat1.  But
+      ** an empty table is omitted from sqlite_stat1. */
+      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrGotoEnd);
+      addrGotoEnd = 0;
+    }
     callStatGet(pParse, regStat, STAT_GET_STAT1, regStat1);
     assert( "BBB"[0]==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT );
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regTemp, "BBB", 0);
@@ -119129,6 +119748,13 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
       int addrIsNull;
       u8 seekOp = HasRowid(pTab) ? OP_NotExists : OP_NotFound;
 
+      /* No STAT4 data is generated if the number of rows is zero */
+      if( addrGotoEnd==0 ){
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Cast, regStat1, SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER);
+        addrGotoEnd = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, regStat1);
+        VdbeCoverage(v);
+      }
+
       if( doOnce ){
         int mxCol = nCol;
         Index *pX;
@@ -119181,7 +119807,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable(
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 */
 
     /* End of analysis */
-    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrRewind);
+    if( addrGotoEnd ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrGotoEnd);
   }
 
 
@@ -120930,7 +121556,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
     }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);
 
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
+#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE)
     if( pParse->nTableLock>0 && db->init.busy==0 ){
       sqlite3UserAuthInit(db);
       if( db->auth.authLevelrc = SQLITE_ERROR;
         pParse->nErr++;
         return;
       }
+      iCsr = pParse->nTab++;
       regYield = ++pParse->nMem;
       regRec = ++pParse->nMem;
       regRowid = ++pParse->nMem;
-      assert(pParse->nTab==1);
       sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenWrite, 1, pParse->regRoot, iDb);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenWrite, iCsr, pParse->regRoot, iDb);
       sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_P2ISREG);
-      pParse->nTab = 2;
       addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, addrTop);
       if( pParse->nErr ) return;
@@ -123603,11 +124229,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable(
       VdbeCoverage(v);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, dest.iSdst, dest.nSdst, regRec);
       sqlite3TableAffinity(v, p, 0);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, 1, regRowid);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, 1, regRec, regRowid);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iCsr, regRowid);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iCsr, regRec, regRowid);
       sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrInsLoop);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrInsLoop);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, 1);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
     }
 
     /* Compute the complete text of the CREATE statement */
@@ -123664,13 +124290,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable(
     /* Test for cycles in generated columns and illegal expressions
     ** in CHECK constraints and in DEFAULT clauses. */
     if( p->tabFlags & TF_HasGenerated ){
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 1, 0, 0,
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 0x0001, 0, 0,
              sqlite3MPrintf(db, "SELECT*FROM\"%w\".\"%w\"",
                    db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, p->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
     }
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 1, 0, 0,
-           sqlite3MPrintf(db, "PRAGMA \"%w\".integrity_check(%Q)",
-                 db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, p->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
   }
 
   /* Add the table to the in-memory representation of the database.
@@ -123808,8 +124431,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateView(
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
 /*
 ** The Table structure pTable is really a VIEW.  Fill in the names of
-** the columns of the view in the pTable structure.  Return the number
-** of errors.  If an error is seen leave an error message in pParse->zErrMsg.
+** the columns of the view in the pTable structure.  Return non-zero if
+** there are errors.  If an error is seen an error message is left
+** in pParse->zErrMsg.
 */
 static SQLITE_NOINLINE int viewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
   Table *pSelTab;   /* A fake table from which we get the result set */
@@ -123932,7 +124556,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int viewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
     sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(db, pTable);
   }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
-  return nErr;
+  return nErr + pParse->nErr;
 }
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
   assert( pTable!=0 );
@@ -130230,6 +130854,8 @@ static void groupConcatValue(sqlite3_context *context){
       sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
     }else if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
+    }else if( pGCC->nAccum>0 && pAccum->nChar==0 ){
+      sqlite3_result_text(context, "", 1, SQLITE_STATIC);
     }else{
       const char *zText = sqlite3_str_value(pAccum);
       sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, pAccum->nChar, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
@@ -132844,6 +133470,196 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(Parse *pParse){
 # define autoIncStep(A,B,C)
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT */
 
+/*
+** If argument pVal is a Select object returned by an sqlite3MultiValues()
+** that was able to use the co-routine optimization, finish coding the
+** co-routine.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(Parse *pParse, Select *pVal){
+  if( ALWAYS(pVal) && pVal->pSrc->nSrc>0 ){
+    SrcItem *pItem = &pVal->pSrc->a[0];
+    sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->regReturn);
+    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->addrFillSub - 1);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if all expressions in the expression-list passed as the
+** only argument are constant.
+*/
+static int exprListIsConstant(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pRow){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){
+    if( 0==sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse, pRow->a[ii].pExpr) ) return 0;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if all expressions in the expression-list passed as the
+** only argument are both constant and have no affinity.
+*/
+static int exprListIsNoAffinity(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pRow){
+  int ii;
+  if( exprListIsConstant(pParse,pRow)==0 ) return 0;
+  for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){
+    Expr *pExpr = pRow->a[ii].pExpr;
+    assert( pExpr->op!=TK_RAISE );
+    assert( pExpr->affExpr==0 );
+    if( 0!=sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr) ) return 0;
+  }
+  return 1;
+
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called by the parser for the second and subsequent
+** rows of a multi-row VALUES clause. Argument pLeft is the part of
+** the VALUES clause already parsed, argument pRow is the vector of values
+** for the new row. The Select object returned represents the complete
+** VALUES clause, including the new row.
+**
+** There are two ways in which this may be achieved - by incremental
+** coding of a co-routine (the "co-routine" method) or by returning a
+** Select object equivalent to the following (the "UNION ALL" method):
+**
+**        "pLeft UNION ALL SELECT pRow"
+**
+** If the VALUES clause contains a lot of rows, this compound Select
+** object may consume a lot of memory.
+**
+** When the co-routine method is used, each row that will be returned
+** by the VALUES clause is coded into part of a co-routine as it is
+** passed to this function. The returned Select object is equivalent to:
+**
+**     SELECT * FROM (
+**       Select object to read co-routine
+**     )
+**
+** The co-routine method is used in most cases. Exceptions are:
+**
+**    a) If the current statement has a WITH clause. This is to avoid
+**       statements like:
+**
+**            WITH cte AS ( VALUES('x'), ('y') ... )
+**            SELECT * FROM cte AS a, cte AS b;
+**
+**       This will not work, as the co-routine uses a hard-coded register
+**       for its OP_Yield instructions, and so it is not possible for two
+**       cursors to iterate through it concurrently.
+**
+**    b) The schema is currently being parsed (i.e. the VALUES clause is part
+**       of a schema item like a VIEW or TRIGGER). In this case there is no VM
+**       being generated when parsing is taking place, and so generating
+**       a co-routine is not possible.
+**
+**    c) There are non-constant expressions in the VALUES clause (e.g.
+**       the VALUES clause is part of a correlated sub-query).
+**
+**    d) One or more of the values in the first row of the VALUES clause
+**       has an affinity (i.e. is a CAST expression). This causes problems
+**       because the complex rules SQLite uses (see function
+**       sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes() in select.c) to determine the effective
+**       affinity of such a column for all rows require access to all values in
+**       the column simultaneously.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3MultiValues(Parse *pParse, Select *pLeft, ExprList *pRow){
+
+  if( pParse->bHasWith                   /* condition (a) above */
+   || pParse->db->init.busy              /* condition (b) above */
+   || exprListIsConstant(pParse,pRow)==0 /* condition (c) above */
+   || (pLeft->pSrc->nSrc==0 &&
+       exprListIsNoAffinity(pParse,pLeft->pEList)==0) /* condition (d) above */
+   || IN_SPECIAL_PARSE
+  ){
+    /* The co-routine method cannot be used. Fall back to UNION ALL. */
+    Select *pSelect = 0;
+    int f = SF_Values | SF_MultiValue;
+    if( pLeft->pSrc->nSrc ){
+      sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(pParse, pLeft);
+      f = SF_Values;
+    }else if( pLeft->pPrior ){
+      /* In this case set the SF_MultiValue flag only if it was set on pLeft */
+      f = (f & pLeft->selFlags);
+    }
+    pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, pRow, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, f, 0);
+    pLeft->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
+    if( pSelect ){
+      pSelect->op = TK_ALL;
+      pSelect->pPrior = pLeft;
+      pLeft = pSelect;
+    }
+  }else{
+    SrcItem *p = 0;               /* SrcItem that reads from co-routine */
+
+    if( pLeft->pSrc->nSrc==0 ){
+      /* Co-routine has not yet been started and the special Select object
+      ** that accesses the co-routine has not yet been created. This block
+      ** does both those things. */
+      Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+      Select *pRet = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+      /* Ensure the database schema has been read. This is to ensure we have
+      ** the correct text encoding.  */
+      if( (pParse->db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_SchemaKnownOk)==0 ){
+        sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse);
+      }
+
+      if( pRet ){
+        SelectDest dest;
+        pRet->pSrc->nSrc = 1;
+        pRet->pPrior = pLeft->pPrior;
+        pRet->op = pLeft->op;
+        if( pRet->pPrior ) pRet->selFlags |= SF_Values;
+        pLeft->pPrior = 0;
+        pLeft->op = TK_SELECT;
+        assert( pLeft->pNext==0 );
+        assert( pRet->pNext==0 );
+        p = &pRet->pSrc->a[0];
+        p->pSelect = pLeft;
+        p->fg.viaCoroutine = 1;
+        p->addrFillSub = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
+        p->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
+        p->iCursor = -1;
+        p->u1.nRow = 2;
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v,OP_InitCoroutine,p->regReturn,0,p->addrFillSub);
+        sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, p->regReturn);
+
+        /* Allocate registers for the output of the co-routine. Do so so
+        ** that there are two unused registers immediately before those
+        ** used by the co-routine. This allows the code in sqlite3Insert()
+        ** to use these registers directly, instead of copying the output
+        ** of the co-routine to a separate array for processing.  */
+        dest.iSdst = pParse->nMem + 3;
+        dest.nSdst = pLeft->pEList->nExpr;
+        pParse->nMem += 2 + dest.nSdst;
+
+        pLeft->selFlags |= SF_MultiValue;
+        sqlite3Select(pParse, pLeft, &dest);
+        p->regResult = dest.iSdst;
+        assert( pParse->nErr || dest.iSdst>0 );
+        pLeft = pRet;
+      }
+    }else{
+      p = &pLeft->pSrc->a[0];
+      assert( !p->fg.isTabFunc && !p->fg.isIndexedBy );
+      p->u1.nRow++;
+    }
+
+    if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
+      assert( p!=0 );
+      if( p->pSelect->pEList->nExpr!=pRow->nExpr ){
+        sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(pParse, p->pSelect);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pRow, p->regResult, 0, 0);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Yield, p->regReturn);
+      }
+    }
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pRow);
+  }
+
+  return pLeft;
+}
 
 /* Forward declaration */
 static int xferOptimization(
@@ -133180,25 +133996,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
   if( pSelect ){
     /* Data is coming from a SELECT or from a multi-row VALUES clause.
     ** Generate a co-routine to run the SELECT. */
-    int regYield;       /* Register holding co-routine entry-point */
-    int addrTop;        /* Top of the co-routine */
     int rc;             /* Result code */
 
-    regYield = ++pParse->nMem;
-    addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, addrTop);
-    sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, regYield);
-    dest.iSdst = bIdListInOrder ? regData : 0;
-    dest.nSdst = pTab->nCol;
-    rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
-    regFromSelect = dest.iSdst;
-    assert( db->pParse==pParse );
-    if( rc || pParse->nErr ) goto insert_cleanup;
-    assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
-    sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, regYield);
-    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop - 1);                       /* label B: */
-    assert( pSelect->pEList );
-    nColumn = pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
+    if( pSelect->pSrc->nSrc==1
+     && pSelect->pSrc->a[0].fg.viaCoroutine
+     && pSelect->pPrior==0
+    ){
+      SrcItem *pItem = &pSelect->pSrc->a[0];
+      dest.iSDParm = pItem->regReturn;
+      regFromSelect = pItem->regResult;
+      nColumn = pItem->pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
+      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "SCAN %S", pItem));
+      if( bIdListInOrder && nColumn==pTab->nCol ){
+        regData = regFromSelect;
+        regRowid = regData - 1;
+        regIns = regRowid - (IsVirtual(pTab) ? 1 : 0);
+      }
+    }else{
+      int addrTop;        /* Top of the co-routine */
+      int regYield = ++pParse->nMem;
+      addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, addrTop);
+      sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, regYield);
+      dest.iSdst = bIdListInOrder ? regData : 0;
+      dest.nSdst = pTab->nCol;
+      rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
+      regFromSelect = dest.iSdst;
+      assert( db->pParse==pParse );
+      if( rc || pParse->nErr ) goto insert_cleanup;
+      assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
+      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, regYield);
+      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop - 1);                       /* label B: */
+      assert( pSelect->pEList );
+      nColumn = pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
+    }
 
     /* Set useTempTable to TRUE if the result of the SELECT statement
     ** should be written into a temporary table (template 4).  Set to
@@ -137923,6 +138754,34 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
 /************** End of pragma.h **********************************************/
 /************** Continuing where we left off in pragma.c *********************/
 
+/*
+** When the 0x10 bit of PRAGMA optimize is set, any ANALYZE commands
+** will be run with an analysis_limit set to the lessor of the value of
+** the following macro or to the actual analysis_limit if it is non-zero,
+** in order to prevent PRAGMA optimize from running for too long.
+**
+** The value of 2000 is chosen emperically so that the worst-case run-time
+** for PRAGMA optimize does not exceed 100 milliseconds against a variety
+** of test databases on a RaspberryPI-4 compiled using -Os and without
+** -DSQLITE_DEBUG.  Of course, your mileage may vary.  For the purpose of
+** this paragraph, "worst-case" means that ANALYZE ends up being
+** run on every table in the database.  The worst case typically only
+** happens if PRAGMA optimize is run on a database file for which ANALYZE
+** has not been previously run and the 0x10000 flag is included so that
+** all tables are analyzed.  The usual case for PRAGMA optimize is that
+** no ANALYZE commands will be run at all, or if any ANALYZE happens it
+** will be against a single table, so that expected timing for PRAGMA
+** optimize on a PI-4 is more like 1 millisecond or less with the 0x10000
+** flag or less than 100 microseconds without the 0x10000 flag.
+**
+** An analysis limit of 2000 is almost always sufficient for the query
+** planner to fully characterize an index.  The additional accuracy from
+** a larger analysis is not usually helpful.
+*/
+#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_OPTIMIZE_LIMIT
+# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_OPTIMIZE_LIMIT 2000
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Interpret the given string as a safety level.  Return 0 for OFF,
 ** 1 for ON or NORMAL, 2 for FULL, and 3 for EXTRA.  Return 1 for an empty or
@@ -139568,7 +140427,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
     /* Set the maximum error count */
     mxErr = SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX;
     if( zRight ){
-      if( sqlite3GetInt32(zRight, &mxErr) ){
+      if( sqlite3GetInt32(pValue->z, &mxErr) ){
         if( mxErr<=0 ){
           mxErr = SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX;
         }
@@ -139585,7 +140444,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       Hash *pTbls;     /* Set of all tables in the schema */
       int *aRoot;      /* Array of root page numbers of all btrees */
       int cnt = 0;     /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
-      int mxIdx = 0;   /* Maximum number of indexes for any table */
 
       if( OMIT_TEMPDB && i==1 ) continue;
       if( iDb>=0 && i!=iDb ) continue;
@@ -139607,7 +140465,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue;
         if( HasRowid(pTab) ) cnt++;
         for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){ cnt++; }
-        if( nIdx>mxIdx ) mxIdx = nIdx;
       }
       if( cnt==0 ) continue;
       if( pObjTab ) cnt++;
@@ -139627,11 +140484,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       aRoot[0] = cnt;
 
       /* Make sure sufficient number of registers have been allocated */
-      sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, 8+mxIdx);
+      sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, 8+cnt);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
 
       /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 2, cnt, 1, (char*)aRoot,P4_INTARRAY);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 1, cnt, 8, (char*)aRoot,P4_INTARRAY);
       sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)i);
       addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 2); VdbeCoverage(v);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
@@ -139641,6 +140498,36 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       integrityCheckResultRow(v);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
 
+      /* Check that the indexes all have the right number of rows */
+      cnt = pObjTab ? 1 : 0;
+      sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 2, "wrong # of entries in index ");
+      for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){
+        int iTab = 0;
+        Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(x);
+        Index *pIdx;
+        if( pObjTab && pObjTab!=pTab ) continue;
+        if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
+          iTab = cnt++;
+        }else{
+          iTab = cnt;
+          for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; ALWAYS(pIdx); pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+            if( IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) ) break;
+            iTab++;
+          }
+        }
+        for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+          if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere==0 ){
+            addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, 8+cnt, 0, 8+iTab);
+            VdbeCoverageNeverNull(v);
+            sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 4, pIdx->zName);
+            sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 2, 3);
+            integrityCheckResultRow(v);
+            sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
+          }
+          cnt++;
+        }
+      }
+
       /* Make sure all the indices are constructed correctly.
       */
       for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){
@@ -139964,21 +140851,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         }
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iDataCur, loopTop); VdbeCoverage(v);
         sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, loopTop-1);
-        if( !isQuick ){
-          sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 2, "wrong # of entries in index ");
-          for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
-            if( pPk==pIdx ) continue;
-            sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur+j, 3);
-            addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, 8+j, 0, 3); VdbeCoverage(v);
-            sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NOTNULL);
-            sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, 4, pIdx->zName);
-            sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 2, 3);
-            integrityCheckResultRow(v);
-            sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
-          }
-          if( pPk ){
-            sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r2, pPk->nKeyCol);
-          }
+        if( pPk ){
+          assert( !isQuick );
+          sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r2, pPk->nKeyCol);
         }
       }
 
@@ -140276,44 +141151,63 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
   **
   ** The optional argument is a bitmask of optimizations to perform:
   **
-  **    0x0001    Debugging mode.  Do not actually perform any optimizations
-  **              but instead return one line of text for each optimization
-  **              that would have been done.  Off by default.
+  **    0x00001    Debugging mode.  Do not actually perform any optimizations
+  **               but instead return one line of text for each optimization
+  **               that would have been done.  Off by default.
   **
-  **    0x0002    Run ANALYZE on tables that might benefit.  On by default.
-  **              See below for additional information.
+  **    0x00002    Run ANALYZE on tables that might benefit.  On by default.
+  **               See below for additional information.
   **
-  **    0x0004    (Not yet implemented) Record usage and performance
-  **              information from the current session in the
-  **              database file so that it will be available to "optimize"
-  **              pragmas run by future database connections.
+  **    0x00010    Run all ANALYZE operations using an analysis_limit that
+  **               is the lessor of the current analysis_limit and the
+  **               SQLITE_DEFAULT_OPTIMIZE_LIMIT compile-time option.
+  **               The default value of SQLITE_DEFAULT_OPTIMIZE_LIMIT is
+  **               currently (2024-02-19) set to 2000, which is such that
+  **               the worst case run-time for PRAGMA optimize on a 100MB
+  **               database will usually be less than 100 milliseconds on
+  **               a RaspberryPI-4 class machine.  On by default.
   **
-  **    0x0008    (Not yet implemented) Create indexes that might have
-  **              been helpful to recent queries
+  **    0x10000    Look at tables to see if they need to be reanalyzed
+  **               due to growth or shrinkage even if they have not been
+  **               queried during the current connection.  Off by default.
   **
-  ** The default MASK is and always shall be 0xfffe.  0xfffe means perform all
-  ** of the optimizations listed above except Debug Mode, including new
-  ** optimizations that have not yet been invented.  If new optimizations are
-  ** ever added that should be off by default, those off-by-default
-  ** optimizations will have bitmasks of 0x10000 or larger.
+  ** The default MASK is and always shall be 0x0fffe.  In the current
+  ** implementation, the default mask only covers the 0x00002 optimization,
+  ** though additional optimizations that are covered by 0x0fffe might be
+  ** added in the future.  Optimizations that are off by default and must
+  ** be explicitly requested have masks of 0x10000 or greater.
   **
   ** DETERMINATION OF WHEN TO RUN ANALYZE
   **
   ** In the current implementation, a table is analyzed if only if all of
   ** the following are true:
   **
-  ** (1) MASK bit 0x02 is set.
+  ** (1) MASK bit 0x00002 is set.
+  **
+  ** (2) The table is an ordinary table, not a virtual table or view.
+  **
+  ** (3) The table name does not begin with "sqlite_".
   **
-  ** (2) The query planner used sqlite_stat1-style statistics for one or
-  **     more indexes of the table at some point during the lifetime of
-  **     the current connection.
+  ** (4) One or more of the following is true:
+  **      (4a) The 0x10000 MASK bit is set.
+  **      (4b) One or more indexes on the table lacks an entry
+  **           in the sqlite_stat1 table.
+  **      (4c) The query planner used sqlite_stat1-style statistics for one
+  **           or more indexes of the table at some point during the lifetime
+  **           of the current connection.
   **
-  ** (3) One or more indexes of the table are currently unanalyzed OR
-  **     the number of rows in the table has increased by 25 times or more
-  **     since the last time ANALYZE was run.
+  ** (5) One or more of the following is true:
+  **      (5a) One or more indexes on the table lacks an entry
+  **           in the sqlite_stat1 table.  (Same as 4a)
+  **      (5b) The number of rows in the table has increased or decreased by
+  **           10-fold.  In other words, the current size of the table is
+  **           10 times larger than the size in sqlite_stat1 or else the
+  **           current size is less than 1/10th the size in sqlite_stat1.
   **
   ** The rules for when tables are analyzed are likely to change in
-  ** future releases.
+  ** future releases.  Future versions of SQLite might accept a string
+  ** literal argument to this pragma that contains a mnemonic description
+  ** of the options rather than a bitmap.
   */
   case PragTyp_OPTIMIZE: {
     int iDbLast;           /* Loop termination point for the schema loop */
@@ -140325,6 +141219,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
     LogEst szThreshold;    /* Size threshold above which reanalysis needed */
     char *zSubSql;         /* SQL statement for the OP_SqlExec opcode */
     u32 opMask;            /* Mask of operations to perform */
+    int nLimit;            /* Analysis limit to use */
+    int nCheck = 0;        /* Number of tables to be optimized */
+    int nBtree = 0;        /* Number of btrees to scan */
+    int nIndex;            /* Number of indexes on the current table */
 
     if( zRight ){
       opMask = (u32)sqlite3Atoi(zRight);
@@ -140332,6 +141230,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
     }else{
       opMask = 0xfffe;
     }
+    if( (opMask & 0x10)==0 ){
+      nLimit = 0;
+    }else if( db->nAnalysisLimit>0
+           && db->nAnalysisLimitnTab++;
     for(iDbLast = zDb?iDb:db->nDb-1; iDb<=iDbLast; iDb++){
       if( iDb==1 ) continue;
@@ -140340,23 +141246,61 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
       for(k=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); k; k=sqliteHashNext(k)){
         pTab = (Table*)sqliteHashData(k);
 
-        /* If table pTab has not been used in a way that would benefit from
-        ** having analysis statistics during the current session, then skip it.
-        ** This also has the effect of skipping virtual tables and views */
-        if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_StatsUsed)==0 ) continue;
+        /* This only works for ordinary tables */
+        if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) continue;
 
-        /* Reanalyze if the table is 25 times larger than the last analysis */
-        szThreshold = pTab->nRowLogEst + 46; assert( sqlite3LogEst(25)==46 );
+        /* Do not scan system tables */
+        if( 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7) ) continue;
+
+        /* Find the size of the table as last recorded in sqlite_stat1.
+        ** If any index is unanalyzed, then the threshold is -1 to
+        ** indicate a new, unanalyzed index
+        */
+        szThreshold = pTab->nRowLogEst;
+        nIndex = 0;
         for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+          nIndex++;
           if( !pIdx->hasStat1 ){
-            szThreshold = 0; /* Always analyze if any index lacks statistics */
-            break;
+            szThreshold = -1; /* Always analyze if any index lacks statistics */
           }
         }
-        if( szThreshold ){
-          sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTabCur, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
-          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfSmaller, iTabCur,
-                         sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2+(opMask&1), szThreshold);
+
+        /* If table pTab has not been used in a way that would benefit from
+        ** having analysis statistics during the current session, then skip it,
+        ** unless the 0x10000 MASK bit is set. */
+        if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_MaybeReanalyze)!=0 ){
+          /* Check for size change if stat1 has been used for a query */
+        }else if( opMask & 0x10000 ){
+          /* Check for size change if 0x10000 is set */
+        }else if( pTab->pIndex!=0 && szThreshold<0 ){
+          /* Do analysis if unanalyzed indexes exists */
+        }else{
+          /* Otherwise, we can skip this table */
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        nCheck++;
+        if( nCheck==2 ){
+          /* If ANALYZE might be invoked two or more times, hold a write
+          ** transaction for efficiency */
+          sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
+        }
+        nBtree += nIndex+1;
+
+        /* Reanalyze if the table is 10 times larger or smaller than
+        ** the last analysis.  Unconditional reanalysis if there are
+        ** unanalyzed indexes. */
+        sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTabCur, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
+        if( szThreshold>=0 ){
+          const LogEst iRange = 33;   /* 10x size change */
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IfSizeBetween, iTabCur,
+                         sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2+(opMask&1),
+                         szThreshold>=iRange ? szThreshold-iRange : -1,
+                         szThreshold+iRange);
+          VdbeCoverage(v);
+        }else{
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTabCur,
+                         sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2+(opMask&1));
           VdbeCoverage(v);
         }
         zSubSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "ANALYZE \"%w\".\"%w\"",
@@ -140366,11 +141310,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, r1, 0, zSubSql, P4_DYNAMIC);
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, r1, 1);
         }else{
-          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, 0, 0, 0, zSubSql, P4_DYNAMIC);
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SqlExec, nLimit ? 0x02 : 00, nLimit, 0,
+                            zSubSql, P4_DYNAMIC);
         }
       }
     }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Expire);
+
+    /* In a schema with a large number of tables and indexes, scale back
+    ** the analysis_limit to avoid excess run-time in the worst case.
+    */
+    if( !db->mallocFailed && nLimit>0 && nBtree>100 ){
+      int iAddr, iEnd;
+      VdbeOp *aOp;
+      nLimit = 100*nLimit/nBtree;
+      if( nLimit<100 ) nLimit = 100;
+      aOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 0);
+      iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
+      for(iAddr=0; iAddrnConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){
-    if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) continue;
-    if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
     if( pConstraint->iColumn < pTab->iHidden ) continue;
+    if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
+    if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
     j = pConstraint->iColumn - pTab->iHidden;
     assert( j < 2 );
     seen[j] = i+1;
@@ -140649,16 +141609,13 @@ static int pragmaVtabBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
   j = seen[0]-1;
   pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].argvIndex = 1;
   pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].omit = 1;
-  if( seen[1]==0 ){
-    pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)1000;
-    pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000;
-    return SQLITE_OK;
-  }
   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)20;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 20;
-  j = seen[1]-1;
-  pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].argvIndex = 2;
-  pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].omit = 1;
+  if( seen[1] ){
+    j = seen[1]-1;
+    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].argvIndex = 2;
+    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].omit = 1;
+  }
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -140678,6 +141635,7 @@ static void pragmaVtabCursorClear(PragmaVtabCursor *pCsr){
   int i;
   sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pPragma);
   pCsr->pPragma = 0;
+  pCsr->iRowid = 0;
   for(i=0; iazArg); i++){
     sqlite3_free(pCsr->azArg[i]);
     pCsr->azArg[i] = 0;
@@ -141478,7 +142436,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(
   void (*xCleanup)(sqlite3*,void*),   /* The cleanup routine */
   void *pPtr                          /* Pointer to object to be cleaned up */
 ){
-  ParseCleanup *pCleanup = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db, sizeof(*pCleanup));
+  ParseCleanup *pCleanup;
+  if( sqlite3FaultSim(300) ){
+    pCleanup = 0;
+    sqlite3OomFault(pParse->db);
+  }else{
+    pCleanup = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db, sizeof(*pCleanup));
+  }
   if( pCleanup ){
     pCleanup->pNext = pParse->pCleanup;
     pParse->pCleanup = pCleanup;
@@ -143600,9 +144564,16 @@ static void generateSortTail(
   int addrExplain;                /* Address of OP_Explain instruction */
 #endif
 
-  ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 0,
-        "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR %sORDER BY", pSort->nOBSat>0?"RIGHT PART OF ":"")
-  );
+  nKey = pOrderBy->nExpr - pSort->nOBSat;
+  if( pSort->nOBSat==0 || nKey==1 ){
+    ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 0,
+      "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR %sORDER BY", pSort->nOBSat?"LAST TERM OF ":""
+    ));
+  }else{
+    ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 0,
+      "USE TEMP B-TREE FOR LAST %d TERMS OF ORDER BY", nKey
+    ));
+  }
   sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain,pSort->addrPush,pSort->addrPushEnd);
   sqlite3VdbeScanStatusCounters(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, pSort->addrPush);
 
@@ -143640,7 +144611,6 @@ static void generateSortTail(
       regRow = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nColumn);
     }
   }
-  nKey = pOrderBy->nExpr - pSort->nOBSat;
   if( pSort->sortFlags & SORTFLAG_UseSorter ){
     int regSortOut = ++pParse->nMem;
     iSortTab = pParse->nTab++;
@@ -144245,8 +145215,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(
   NameContext sNC;
 
   assert( pSelect!=0 );
-  testcase( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
-  assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 || IN_RENAME_OBJECT );
+  assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 );
   assert( pTab->nCol==pSelect->pEList->nExpr || pParse->nErr>0 );
   assert( aff==SQLITE_AFF_NONE || aff==SQLITE_AFF_BLOB );
   if( db->mallocFailed || IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) return;
@@ -144257,17 +145226,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(
   for(i=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; inCol; i++, pCol++){
     const char *zType;
     i64 n;
+    int m = 0;
+    Select *pS2 = pSelect;
     pTab->tabFlags |= (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_NOINSERT);
     p = a[i].pExpr;
     /* pCol->szEst = ... // Column size est for SELECT tables never used */
     pCol->affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(p);
+    while( pCol->affinity<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE && pS2->pNext!=0 ){
+      m |= sqlite3ExprDataType(pS2->pEList->a[i].pExpr);
+      pS2 = pS2->pNext;
+      pCol->affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pS2->pEList->a[i].pExpr);
+    }
     if( pCol->affinity<=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){
       pCol->affinity = aff;
     }
-    if( pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && pSelect->pNext ){
-      int m = 0;
-      Select *pS2;
-      for(m=0, pS2=pSelect->pNext; pS2; pS2=pS2->pNext){
+    if( pCol->affinity>=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && (pS2->pNext || pS2!=pSelect) ){
+      for(pS2=pS2->pNext; pS2; pS2=pS2->pNext){
         m |= sqlite3ExprDataType(pS2->pEList->a[i].pExpr);
       }
       if( pCol->affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT && (m&0x01)!=0 ){
@@ -144297,12 +145271,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(
       }
     }
     if( zType ){
-      i64 m = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
+      const i64 k = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
       n = sqlite3Strlen30(pCol->zCnName);
-      pCol->zCnName = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(db, pCol->zCnName, n+m+2);
+      pCol->zCnName = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(db, pCol->zCnName, n+k+2);
       pCol->colFlags &= ~(COLFLAG_HASTYPE|COLFLAG_HASCOLL);
       if( pCol->zCnName ){
-        memcpy(&pCol->zCnName[n+1], zType, m+1);
+        memcpy(&pCol->zCnName[n+1], zType, k+1);
         pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_HASTYPE;
       }
     }
@@ -146699,7 +147673,7 @@ static void constInsert(
 ){
   int i;
   assert( pColumn->op==TK_COLUMN );
-  assert( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pValue) );
+  assert( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pConst->pParse, pValue) );
 
   if( ExprHasProperty(pColumn, EP_FixedCol) ) return;
   if( sqlite3ExprAffinity(pValue)!=0 ) return;
@@ -146757,10 +147731,10 @@ static void findConstInWhere(WhereConst *pConst, Expr *pExpr){
   pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
   assert( pRight!=0 );
   assert( pLeft!=0 );
-  if( pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pLeft) ){
+  if( pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pConst->pParse, pLeft) ){
     constInsert(pConst,pRight,pLeft,pExpr);
   }
-  if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRight) ){
+  if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pConst->pParse, pRight) ){
     constInsert(pConst,pLeft,pRight,pExpr);
   }
 }
@@ -146981,6 +147955,18 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
 ** The hope is that the terms added to the inner query will make it more
 ** efficient.
 **
+** NAME AMBIGUITY
+**
+** This optimization is called the "WHERE-clause push-down optimization".
+**
+** Do not confuse this optimization with another unrelated optimization
+** with a similar name:  The "MySQL push-down optimization" causes WHERE
+** clause terms that can be evaluated using only the index and without
+** reference to the table are run first, so that if they are false,
+** unnecessary table seeks are avoided.
+**
+** RULES
+**
 ** Do not attempt this optimization if:
 **
 **   (1) (** This restriction was removed on 2017-09-29.  We used to
@@ -147046,10 +148032,10 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
 **       (9c) There is a RIGHT JOIN (or FULL JOIN) in between the ON/USING
 **            clause and the subquery.
 **
-**       Without this restriction, the push-down optimization might move
-**       the ON/USING filter expression from the left side of a RIGHT JOIN
-**       over to the right side, which leads to incorrect answers.  See
-**       also restriction (6) in sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint().
+**       Without this restriction, the WHERE-clause push-down optimization
+**       might move the ON/USING filter expression from the left side of a
+**       RIGHT JOIN over to the right side, which leads to incorrect answers.
+**       See also restriction (6) in sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint().
 **
 **  (10) The inner query is not the right-hand table of a RIGHT JOIN.
 **
@@ -147181,7 +148167,7 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
   }
 #endif
 
-  if( sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrcList, iSrc) ){
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pWhere, pSrcList, iSrc, 1) ){
     nChng++;
     pSubq->selFlags |= SF_PushDown;
     while( pSubq ){
@@ -148316,8 +149302,7 @@ static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   if( p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo ) return;
   p->selFlags |= SF_HasTypeInfo;
   pParse = pWalker->pParse;
-  testcase( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
-  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved) || IN_RENAME_OBJECT );
+  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved) );
   pTabList = p->pSrc;
   for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
     Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
@@ -148387,6 +149372,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(
 */
 static void printAggInfo(AggInfo *pAggInfo){
   int ii;
+  sqlite3DebugPrintf("AggInfo %d/%p:\n",
+     pAggInfo->selId, pAggInfo);
   for(ii=0; iinColumn; ii++){
     struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[ii];
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(
@@ -149577,7 +150564,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     /* Generate code for all sub-queries in the FROM clause
     */
     pSub = pItem->pSelect;
-    if( pSub==0 ) continue;
+    if( pSub==0 || pItem->addrFillSub!=0 ) continue;
 
     /* The code for a subquery should only be generated once. */
     assert( pItem->addrFillSub==0 );
@@ -149608,7 +150595,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 #endif
       assert( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown)!=0 );
     }else{
-      TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,("Push-down not possible\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,("WHERE-lcause push-down not possible\n"));
     }
 
     /* Convert unused result columns of the subquery into simple NULL
@@ -150489,6 +151476,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pMinMaxOrderBy);
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   if( pAggInfo && !db->mallocFailed ){
+#if TREETRACE_ENABLED
+    if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20 ){
+      TREETRACE(0x20,pParse,p,("Finished with AggInfo\n"));
+      printAggInfo(pAggInfo);
+    }
+#endif
     for(i=0; inColumn; i++){
       Expr *pExpr = pAggInfo->aCol[i].pCExpr;
       if( pExpr==0 ) continue;
@@ -151670,6 +152663,72 @@ static ExprList *sqlite3ExpandReturning(
   return pNew;
 }
 
+/* If the Expr node is a subquery or an EXISTS operator or an IN operator that
+** uses a subquery, and if the subquery is SF_Correlated, then mark the
+** expression as EP_VarSelect.
+*/
+static int sqlite3ReturningSubqueryVarSelect(Walker *NotUsed, Expr *pExpr){
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+  if( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr)
+   && (pExpr->x.pSelect->selFlags & SF_Correlated)!=0
+  ){
+    testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect) );
+    ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect);
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** If the SELECT references the table pWalker->u.pTab, then do two things:
+**
+**    (1) Mark the SELECT as as SF_Correlated.
+**    (2) Set pWalker->eCode to non-zero so that the caller will know
+**        that (1) has happened.
+*/
+static int sqlite3ReturningSubqueryCorrelated(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
+  int i;
+  SrcList *pSrc;
+  assert( pSelect!=0 );
+  pSrc = pSelect->pSrc;
+  assert( pSrc!=0 );
+  for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
+    if( pSrc->a[i].pTab==pWalker->u.pTab ){
+      testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_Correlated );
+      pSelect->selFlags |= SF_Correlated;
+      pWalker->eCode = 1;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Scan the expression list that is the argument to RETURNING looking
+** for subqueries that depend on the table which is being modified in the
+** statement that is hosting the RETURNING clause (pTab).  Mark all such
+** subqueries as SF_Correlated.  If the subqueries are part of an
+** expression, mark the expression as EP_VarSelect.
+**
+** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/2c83569ce8945d39
+*/
+static void sqlite3ProcessReturningSubqueries(
+  ExprList *pEList,
+  Table *pTab
+){
+  Walker w;
+  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+  w.xExprCallback = sqlite3ExprWalkNoop;
+  w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3ReturningSubqueryCorrelated;
+  w.u.pTab = pTab;
+  sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pEList);
+  if( w.eCode ){
+    w.xExprCallback = sqlite3ReturningSubqueryVarSelect;
+    w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkNoop;
+    sqlite3WalkExprList(&w, pEList);
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Generate code for the RETURNING trigger.  Unlike other triggers
 ** that invoke a subprogram in the bytecode, the code for RETURNING
@@ -151706,6 +152765,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger(
   sSelect.pSrc = &sFrom;
   sFrom.nSrc = 1;
   sFrom.a[0].pTab = pTab;
+  sFrom.a[0].zName = pTab->zName; /* tag-20240424-1 */
   sFrom.a[0].iCursor = -1;
   sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, &sSelect, 0);
   if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
@@ -151732,6 +152792,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger(
       int i;
       int nCol = pNew->nExpr;
       int reg = pParse->nMem+1;
+      sqlite3ProcessReturningSubqueries(pNew, pTab);
       pParse->nMem += nCol+2;
       pReturning->iRetReg = reg;
       for(i=0; ipVtabCtx = &sCtx;
   pTab->nTabRef++;
   rc = xConstruct(db, pMod->pAux, nArg, azArg, &pVTable->pVtab, &zErr);
+  assert( pTab!=0 );
+  assert( pTab->nTabRef>1 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pTab);
   db->pVtabCtx = sCtx.pPrior;
   if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) sqlite3OomFault(db);
@@ -154964,7 +156027,7 @@ static int vtabCallConstructor(
     pVTable->nRef = 1;
     if( sCtx.bDeclared==0 ){
       const char *zFormat = "vtable constructor did not declare schema: %s";
-      *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, zFormat, pTab->zName);
+      *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, zFormat, zModuleName);
       sqlite3VtabUnlock(pVTable);
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
     }else{
@@ -155142,12 +156205,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
   Table *pTab;
   Parse sParse;
   int initBusy;
+  int i;
+  const unsigned char *z;
+  static const u8 aKeyword[] = { TK_CREATE, TK_TABLE, 0 };
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zCreateTable==0 ){
     return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
 #endif
+
+  /* Verify that the first two keywords in the CREATE TABLE statement
+  ** really are "CREATE" and "TABLE".  If this is not the case, then
+  ** sqlite3_declare_vtab() is being misused.
+  */
+  z = (const unsigned char*)zCreateTable;
+  for(i=0; aKeyword[i]; i++){
+    int tokenType = 0;
+    do{ z += sqlite3GetToken(z, &tokenType); }while( tokenType==TK_SPACE );
+    if( tokenType!=aKeyword[i] ){
+      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_ERROR, "syntax error");
+      return SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }
+  }
+
   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
   pCtx = db->pVtabCtx;
   if( !pCtx || pCtx->bDeclared ){
@@ -155155,6 +156236,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
     return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
+
   pTab = pCtx->pTab;
   assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
 
@@ -155168,11 +156250,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
   initBusy = db->init.busy;
   db->init.busy = 0;
   sParse.nQueryLoop = 1;
-  if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zCreateTable)
-   && ALWAYS(sParse.pNewTable!=0)
-   && ALWAYS(!db->mallocFailed)
-   && IsOrdinaryTable(sParse.pNewTable)
-  ){
+  if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zCreateTable) ){
+    assert( sParse.pNewTable!=0 );
+    assert( !db->mallocFailed );
+    assert( IsOrdinaryTable(sParse.pNewTable) );
     assert( sParse.zErrMsg==0 );
     if( !pTab->aCol ){
       Table *pNew = sParse.pNewTable;
@@ -157667,6 +158748,27 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void filterPullDown(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Loop pLoop is a WHERE_INDEXED level that uses at least one IN(...)
+** operator. Return true if level pLoop is guaranteed to visit only one
+** row for each key generated for the index.
+*/
+static int whereLoopIsOneRow(WhereLoop *pLoop){
+  if( pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->onError
+   && pLoop->nSkip==0
+   && pLoop->u.btree.nEq==pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->nKeyCol
+  ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iiu.btree.nEq; ii++){
+      if( pLoop->aLTerm[ii]->eOperator & (WO_IS|WO_ISNULL) ){
+        return 0;
+      }
+    }
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Generate code for the start of the iLevel-th loop in the WHERE clause
 ** implementation described by pWInfo.
@@ -157745,7 +158847,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
   if( pLevel->iFrom>0 && (pTabItem[0].fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
     pLevel->iLeftJoin = ++pParse->nMem;
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pLevel->iLeftJoin);
-    VdbeComment((v, "init LEFT JOIN no-match flag"));
+    VdbeComment((v, "init LEFT JOIN match flag"));
   }
 
   /* Compute a safe address to jump to if we discover that the table for
@@ -158414,7 +159516,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     }
 
     /* Record the instruction used to terminate the loop. */
-    if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW ){
+    if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)
+     || (pLevel->u.in.nIn && regBignull==0 && whereLoopIsOneRow(pLoop))
+    ){
       pLevel->op = OP_Noop;
     }else if( bRev ){
       pLevel->op = OP_Prev;
@@ -158804,6 +159908,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
   ** iLoop==3: Code all remaining expressions.
   **
   ** An effort is made to skip unnecessary iterations of the loop.
+  **
+  ** This optimization of causing simple query restrictions to occur before
+  ** more complex one is call the "push-down" optimization in MySQL.  Here
+  ** in SQLite, the name is "MySQL push-down", since there is also another
+  ** totally unrelated optimization called "WHERE-clause push-down".
+  ** Sometimes the qualifier is omitted, resulting in an ambiguity, so beware.
   */
   iLoop = (pIdx ? 1 : 2);
   do{
@@ -159054,7 +160164,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop(
                                   pRJ->regReturn);
   for(k=0; ka[k].pWLoop->iTab == pWInfo->a[k].iFrom );
+    pRight = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pWInfo->a[k].iFrom];
     mAll |= pWInfo->a[k].pWLoop->maskSelf;
+    if( pRight->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(
+          v, OP_Null, 0, pRight->regResult,
+          pRight->regResult + pRight->pSelect->pEList->nExpr-1
+      );
+    }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pWInfo->a[k].iTabCur);
     iIdxCur = pWInfo->a[k].iIdxCur;
     if( iIdxCur ){
@@ -160111,7 +161230,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprMightBeIndexed2(
         if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]!=XN_EXPR ) continue;
         assert( pIdx->bHasExpr );
         if( sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(pExpr,pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr,iCur)==0
-          && pExpr->op!=TK_STRING
+         && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0,pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr)
         ){
           aiCurCol[0] = iCur;
           aiCurCol[1] = XN_EXPR;
@@ -160760,6 +161879,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Selec
         continue;
       }
       if( pWC->a[ii].leftCursor!=iCsr ) return;
+      if( pWC->a[ii].prereqRight!=0 ) return;
     }
 
     /* Check condition (5). Return early if it is not met. */
@@ -160774,12 +161894,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Selec
 
     /* All conditions are met. Add the terms to the where-clause object. */
     assert( p->pLimit->op==TK_LIMIT );
-    whereAddLimitExpr(pWC, p->iLimit, p->pLimit->pLeft,
-                      iCsr, SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT);
-    if( p->iOffset>0 ){
+    if( p->iOffset!=0 && (p->selFlags & SF_Compound)==0 ){
       whereAddLimitExpr(pWC, p->iOffset, p->pLimit->pRight,
                         iCsr, SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET);
     }
+    if( p->iOffset==0 || (p->selFlags & SF_Compound)==0 ){
+      whereAddLimitExpr(pWC, p->iLimit, p->pLimit->pLeft,
+                        iCsr, SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIMIT);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -161297,6 +162419,42 @@ static Expr *whereRightSubexprIsColumn(Expr *p){
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Term pTerm is guaranteed to be a WO_IN term. It may be a component term
+** of a vector IN expression of the form "(x, y, ...) IN (SELECT ...)".
+** This function checks to see if the term is compatible with an index
+** column with affinity idxaff (one of the SQLITE_AFF_XYZ values). If so,
+** it returns a pointer to the name of the collation sequence (e.g. "BINARY"
+** or "NOCASE") used by the comparison in pTerm. If it is not compatible
+** with affinity idxaff, NULL is returned.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE const char *indexInAffinityOk(
+  Parse *pParse,
+  WhereTerm *pTerm,
+  u8 idxaff
+){
+  Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
+  Expr inexpr;
+
+  assert( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN );
+
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pX->pLeft) ){
+    int iField = pTerm->u.x.iField - 1;
+    inexpr.flags = 0;
+    inexpr.op = TK_EQ;
+    inexpr.pLeft = pX->pLeft->x.pList->a[iField].pExpr;
+    assert( ExprUseXSelect(pX) );
+    inexpr.pRight = pX->x.pSelect->pEList->a[iField].pExpr;
+    pX = &inexpr;
+  }
+
+  if( sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, idxaff) ){
+    CollSeq *pRet = sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX);
+    return pRet ? pRet->zName : sqlite3StrBINARY;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Advance to the next WhereTerm that matches according to the criteria
 ** established when the pScan object was initialized by whereScanInit().
@@ -161347,16 +162505,24 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanNext(WhereScan *pScan){
           if( (pTerm->eOperator & pScan->opMask)!=0 ){
             /* Verify the affinity and collating sequence match */
             if( pScan->zCollName && (pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL)==0 ){
-              CollSeq *pColl;
+              const char *zCollName;
               Parse *pParse = pWC->pWInfo->pParse;
               pX = pTerm->pExpr;
-              if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, pScan->idxaff) ){
-                continue;
+
+              if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN) ){
+                zCollName = indexInAffinityOk(pParse, pTerm, pScan->idxaff);
+                if( !zCollName ) continue;
+              }else{
+                CollSeq *pColl;
+                if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, pScan->idxaff) ){
+                  continue;
+                }
+                assert(pX->pLeft);
+                pColl = sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX);
+                zCollName = pColl ? pColl->zName : sqlite3StrBINARY;
               }
-              assert(pX->pLeft);
-              pColl = sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX);
-              if( pColl==0 ) pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
-              if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pScan->zCollName) ){
+
+              if( sqlite3StrICmp(zCollName, pScan->zCollName) ){
                 continue;
               }
             }
@@ -161708,9 +162874,13 @@ static void translateColumnToCopy(
 ** are no-ops.
 */
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED)
-static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
+static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(
+  sqlite3_index_info *p,   /* The IndexInfo object */
+  Table *pTab              /* The TABLE that is the virtual table */
+){
   int i;
   if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x10)==0 ) return;
+  sqlite3DebugPrintf("sqlite3_index_info inputs for %s:\n", pTab->zName);
   for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(
        "  constraint[%d]: col=%d termid=%d op=%d usabled=%d collseq=%s\n",
@@ -161728,9 +162898,13 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
        p->aOrderBy[i].desc);
   }
 }
-static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
+static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(
+  sqlite3_index_info *p,   /* The IndexInfo object */
+  Table *pTab              /* The TABLE that is the virtual table */
+){
   int i;
   if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x10)==0 ) return;
+  sqlite3DebugPrintf("sqlite3_index_info outputs for %s:\n", pTab->zName);
   for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("  usage[%d]: argvIdx=%d omit=%d\n",
        i,
@@ -161744,8 +162918,8 @@ static void whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(sqlite3_index_info *p){
   sqlite3DebugPrintf("  estimatedRows=%lld\n", p->estimatedRows);
 }
 #else
-#define whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(A)
-#define whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(A)
+#define whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(A,B)
+#define whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(A,B)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -161929,7 +163103,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
     ** WHERE clause (or the ON clause of a LEFT join) that constrain which
     ** rows of the target table (pSrc) that can be used. */
     if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0
-     && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, pLevel->iFrom)
+     && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, pLevel->iFrom, 0)
     ){
       pPartial = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse, pPartial,
                                 sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0));
@@ -161971,7 +163145,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   ** if they go out of sync.
   */
   if( IsView(pTable) ){
-    extraCols = ALLBITS;
+    extraCols = ALLBITS & ~idxCols;
   }else{
     extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | MASKBIT(BMS-1));
   }
@@ -162198,7 +163372,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
     for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermpExpr;
       if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0
-       && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, iSrc)
+       && sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(pExpr, pTabList, iSrc, 0)
       ){
         sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
       }
@@ -162324,7 +163498,7 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
       Expr *pE2;
 
       /* Skip over constant terms in the ORDER BY clause */
-      if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){
+      if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0, pExpr) ){
         continue;
       }
 
@@ -162359,7 +163533,7 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
     }
     if( i==n ){
       nOrderBy = n;
-      if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY) ){
+      if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY) && !pSrc->fg.rowidUsed ){
         eDistinct = 2 + ((pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_SORTBYGROUP)!=0);
       }else if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY ){
         eDistinct = 1;
@@ -162436,7 +163610,7 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
   pIdxInfo->nConstraint = j;
   for(i=j=0; ia[i].pExpr;
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue;
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0, pExpr) ) continue;
     assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN
          || (pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN
               && pExpr->iColumn==pExpr->pLeft->iColumn) );
@@ -162488,11 +163662,11 @@ static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pVtab;
   int rc;
 
-  whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(p);
+  whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(p, pTab);
   pParse->db->nSchemaLock++;
   rc = pVtab->pModule->xBestIndex(pVtab, p);
   pParse->db->nSchemaLock--;
-  whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(p);
+  whereTraceIndexInfoOutputs(p, pTab);
 
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
     if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
@@ -163970,7 +165144,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
   }
   if( pProbe->bUnordered || pProbe->bLowQual ){
     if( pProbe->bUnordered ) opMask &= ~(WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE);
-    if( pProbe->bLowQual )   opMask &= ~(WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_IS);
+    if( pProbe->bLowQual && pSrc->fg.isIndexedBy==0 ){
+      opMask &= ~(WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_IS);
+    }
   }
 
   assert( pNew->u.btree.nEqnColumn );
@@ -164237,10 +165413,13 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
       }
     }
 
-    /* Set rCostIdx to the cost of visiting selected rows in index. Add
-    ** it to pNew->rRun, which is currently set to the cost of the index
-    ** seek only. Then, if this is a non-covering index, add the cost of
-    ** visiting the rows in the main table.  */
+    /* Set rCostIdx to the estimated cost of visiting selected rows in the
+    ** index.  The estimate is the sum of two values:
+    **   1.  The cost of doing one search-by-key to find the first matching
+    **       entry
+    **   2.  Stepping forward in the index pNew->nOut times to find all
+    **       additional matching entries.
+    */
     assert( pSrc->pTab->szTabRow>0 );
     if( pProbe->idxType==SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK ){
       /* The pProbe->szIdxRow is low for an IPK table since the interior
@@ -164251,7 +165430,15 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     }else{
       rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 1 + (15*pProbe->szIdxRow)/pSrc->pTab->szTabRow;
     }
-    pNew->rRun = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rLogSize, rCostIdx);
+    rCostIdx = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rLogSize, rCostIdx);
+
+    /* Estimate the cost of running the loop.  If all data is coming
+    ** from the index, then this is just the cost of doing the index
+    ** lookup and scan.  But if some data is coming out of the main table,
+    ** we also have to add in the cost of doing pNew->nOut searches to
+    ** locate the row in the main table that corresponds to the index entry.
+    */
+    pNew->rRun = rCostIdx;
     if( (pNew->wsFlags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_IPK|WHERE_EXPRIDX))==0 ){
       pNew->rRun = sqlite3LogEstAdd(pNew->rRun, pNew->nOut + 16);
     }
@@ -164357,7 +165544,9 @@ static int indexMightHelpWithOrderBy(
   for(ii=0; iinExpr; ii++){
     Expr *pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pOB->a[ii].pExpr);
     if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) continue;
-    if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iTable==iCursor ){
+    if( (pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN)
+     && pExpr->iTable==iCursor
+    ){
       if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ) return 1;
       for(jj=0; jjnKeyCol; jj++){
         if( pExpr->iColumn==pIndex->aiColumn[jj] ) return 1;
@@ -164614,7 +165803,7 @@ static void wherePartIdxExpr(
     u8 aff;
 
     if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return;
-    if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRight) ) return;
+    if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0, pRight) ) return;
     if( !sqlite3IsBinary(sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pParse, pPart)) ) return;
     if( pLeft->iColumn<0 ) return;
     aff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[pLeft->iColumn].affinity;
@@ -164887,7 +166076,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
                   " according to whereIsCoveringIndex()\n", pProbe->zName));
             }
           }
-        }else if( m==0 ){
+        }else if( m==0
+           && (HasRowid(pTab) || pWInfo->pSelect!=0 || sqlite3FaultSim(700))
+        ){
           WHERETRACE(0x200,
              ("-> %s a covering index according to bitmasks\n",
              pProbe->zName, m==0 ? "is" : "is not"));
@@ -164963,7 +166154,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
       ** unique index is used (making the index functionally non-unique)
       ** then the sqlite_stat1 data becomes important for scoring the
       ** plan */
-      pTab->tabFlags |= TF_StatsUsed;
+      pTab->tabFlags |= TF_MaybeReanalyze;
     }
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
     sqlite3Stat4ProbeFree(pBuilder->pRec);
@@ -164985,6 +166176,21 @@ static int isLimitTerm(WhereTerm *pTerm){
       && pTerm->eMatchOp<=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_OFFSET;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if the first nCons constraints in the pUsage array are
+** marked as in-use (have argvIndex>0). False otherwise.
+*/
+static int allConstraintsUsed(
+  struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *aUsage,
+  int nCons
+){
+  int ii;
+  for(ii=0; iipNew->iTab. This
@@ -165125,13 +166331,20 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
         *pbIn = 1; assert( (mExclude & WO_IN)==0 );
       }
 
+      /* Unless pbRetryLimit is non-NULL, there should be no LIMIT/OFFSET
+      ** terms. And if there are any, they should follow all other terms. */
       assert( pbRetryLimit || !isLimitTerm(pTerm) );
-      if( isLimitTerm(pTerm) && *pbIn ){
+      assert( !isLimitTerm(pTerm) || i>=nConstraint-2 );
+      assert( !isLimitTerm(pTerm) || i==nConstraint-1 || isLimitTerm(pTerm+1) );
+
+      if( isLimitTerm(pTerm) && (*pbIn || !allConstraintsUsed(pUsage, i)) ){
         /* If there is an IN(...) term handled as an == (separate call to
         ** xFilter for each value on the RHS of the IN) and a LIMIT or
-        ** OFFSET term handled as well, the plan is unusable. Set output
-        ** variable *pbRetryLimit to true to tell the caller to retry with
-        ** LIMIT and OFFSET disabled. */
+        ** OFFSET term handled as well, the plan is unusable. Similarly,
+        ** if there is a LIMIT/OFFSET and there are other unused terms,
+        ** the plan cannot be used. In these cases set variable *pbRetryLimit
+        ** to true to tell the caller to retry with LIMIT and OFFSET
+        ** disabled. */
         if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){
           sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr);
           pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0;
@@ -165988,7 +167201,7 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(
         if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue;
         p = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr;
         mTerm = sqlite3WhereExprUsage(&pWInfo->sMaskSet,p);
-        if( mTerm==0 && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(p) ) continue;
+        if( mTerm==0 && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0,p) ) continue;
         if( (mTerm&~orderDistinctMask)==0 ){
           obSat |= MASKBIT(i);
         }
@@ -166457,10 +167670,9 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
       if( pFrom->isOrdered==pWInfo->pOrderBy->nExpr ){
         pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED;
       }
-      if( pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy
-       && pWInfo->nOBSat > pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy->nExpr ){
-        pWInfo->nOBSat = pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy->nExpr;
-      }
+      /* vvv--- See check-in [12ad822d9b827777] on 2023-03-16 ---vvv */
+      assert( pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy==0
+           || pWInfo->nOBSat <= pWInfo->pSelect->pOrderBy->nExpr );
     }else{
       pWInfo->revMask = pFrom->revLoop;
       if( pWInfo->nOBSat<=0 ){
@@ -166503,7 +167715,6 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
     }
   }
 
-
   pWInfo->nRowOut = pFrom->nRow;
 
   /* Free temporary memory and return success */
@@ -166511,6 +167722,83 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+** This routine implements a heuristic designed to improve query planning.
+** This routine is called in between the first and second call to
+** wherePathSolver().  Hence the name "Interstage" "Heuristic".
+**
+** The first call to wherePathSolver() (hereafter just "solver()") computes
+** the best path without regard to the order of the outputs.  The second call
+** to the solver() builds upon the first call to try to find an alternative
+** path that satisfies the ORDER BY clause.
+**
+** This routine looks at the results of the first solver() run, and for
+** every FROM clause term in the resulting query plan that uses an equality
+** constraint against an index, disable other WhereLoops for that same
+** FROM clause term that would try to do a full-table scan.  This prevents
+** an index search from being converted into a full-table scan in order to
+** satisfy an ORDER BY clause, since even though we might get slightly better
+** performance using the full-scan without sorting if the output size
+** estimates are very precise, we might also get severe performance
+** degradation using the full-scan if the output size estimate is too large.
+** It is better to err on the side of caution.
+**
+** Except, if the first solver() call generated a full-table scan in an outer
+** loop then stop this analysis at the first full-scan, since the second
+** solver() run might try to swap that full-scan for another in order to
+** get the output into the correct order.  In other words, we allow a
+** rewrite like this:
+**
+**     First Solver()                      Second Solver()
+**       |-- SCAN t1                         |-- SCAN t2
+**       |-- SEARCH t2                       `-- SEARCH t1
+**       `-- SORT USING B-TREE
+**
+** The purpose of this routine is to disallow rewrites such as:
+**
+**     First Solver()                      Second Solver()
+**       |-- SEARCH t1                       |-- SCAN t2     <--- bad!
+**       |-- SEARCH t2                       `-- SEARCH t1
+**       `-- SORT USING B-TREE
+**
+** See test cases in test/whereN.test for the real-world query that
+** originally provoked this heuristic.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereInterstageHeuristic(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
+  int i;
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+  int once = 0;
+#endif
+  for(i=0; inLevel; i++){
+    WhereLoop *p = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop;
+    if( p==0 ) break;
+    if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ) continue;
+    if( (p->wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL|WHERE_COLUMN_IN))!=0 ){
+      u8 iTab = p->iTab;
+      WhereLoop *pLoop;
+      for(pLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pLoop; pLoop=pLoop->pNextLoop){
+        if( pLoop->iTab!=iTab ) continue;
+        if( (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_CONSTRAINT|WHERE_AUTO_INDEX))!=0 ){
+          /* Auto-index and index-constrained loops allowed to remain */
+          continue;
+        }
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+        if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x80 ){
+          if( once==0 ){
+            sqlite3DebugPrintf("Loops disabled by interstage heuristic:\n");
+            once = 1;
+          }
+          sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(pLoop, &pWInfo->sWC);
+        }
+#endif /* WHERETRACE_ENABLED */
+        pLoop->prereq = ALLBITS;  /* Prevent 2nd solver() from using this one */
+      }
+    }else{
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Most queries use only a single table (they are not joins) and have
 ** simple == constraints against indexed fields.  This routine attempts
@@ -166679,6 +167967,10 @@ static void showAllWhereLoops(WhereInfo *pWInfo, WhereClause *pWC){
 **      the right-most table of a subquery that was flattened into the
 **      main query and that subquery was the right-hand operand of an
 **      inner join that held an ON or USING clause.
+**   6) The ORDER BY clause has 63 or fewer terms
+**   7) The omit-noop-join optimization is enabled.
+**
+** Items (1), (6), and (7) are checked by the caller.
 **
 ** For example, given:
 **
@@ -166799,7 +168091,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
     SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab];
     Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
     if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStat1)==0 ) break;
-    pTab->tabFlags |= TF_StatsUsed;
+    pTab->tabFlags |= TF_MaybeReanalyze;
     if( i>=1
      && (pLoop->wsFlags & reqFlags)==reqFlags
      /* vvvvvv--- Always the case if WHERE_COLUMN_EQ is defined */
@@ -166820,6 +168112,58 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Expression Node callback for sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype().
+**
+** Only a function call is able to return a subtype.  So if the node
+** is not a function call, return WRC_Prune immediately.
+**
+** A function call is able to return a subtype if it has the
+** SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE property.
+**
+** Assume that every function is able to pass-through a subtype from
+** one of its argument (using sqlite3_result_value()).  Most functions
+** are not this way, but we don't have a mechanism to distinguish those
+** that are from those that are not, so assume they all work this way.
+** That means that if one of its arguments is another function and that
+** other function is able to return a subtype, then this function is
+** able to return a subtype.
+*/
+static int exprNodeCanReturnSubtype(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  int n;
+  FuncDef *pDef;
+  sqlite3 *db;
+  if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION ){
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
+  assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+  db = pWalker->pParse->db;
+  n = pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
+  pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
+  if( pDef==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)!=0 ){
+    pWalker->eCode = 1;
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return TRUE if expression pExpr is able to return a subtype.
+**
+** A TRUE return does not guarantee that a subtype will be returned.
+** It only indicates that a subtype return is possible.  False positives
+** are acceptable as they only disable an optimization.  False negatives,
+** on the other hand, can lead to incorrect answers.
+*/
+static int sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
+  Walker w;
+  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+  w.pParse = pParse;
+  w.xExprCallback = exprNodeCanReturnSubtype;
+  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
+  return w.eCode;
+}
+
 /*
 ** The index pIdx is used by a query and contains one or more expressions.
 ** In other words pIdx is an index on an expression.  iIdxCur is the cursor
@@ -166852,20 +168196,12 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
     }else{
       continue;
     }
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ) continue;
-    if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0,pExpr) ) continue;
+    if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION && sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(pParse,pExpr) ){
       /* Functions that might set a subtype should not be replaced by the
       ** value taken from an expression index since the index omits the
       ** subtype.  https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/68d284c86b082c3e */
-      int n;
-      FuncDef *pDef;
-      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
-      n = pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
-      pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
-      if( pDef==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)!=0 ){
-        continue;
-      }
+      continue;
     }
     p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db,  sizeof(IndexedExpr));
     if( p==0 ) break;
@@ -167048,6 +168384,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   if( pOrderBy && pOrderBy->nExpr>=BMS ){
     pOrderBy = 0;
     wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT;
+    wctrlFlags |= WHERE_KEEP_ALL_JOINS; /* Disable omit-noop-join opt */
   }
 
   /* The number of tables in the FROM clause is limited by the number of
@@ -167130,7 +168467,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     ){
       pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE;
     }
-    ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "SCAN CONSTANT ROW"));
+    if( ALWAYS(pWInfo->pSelect)
+     && (pWInfo->pSelect->selFlags & SF_MultiValue)==0
+    ){
+      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "SCAN CONSTANT ROW"));
+    }
   }else{
     /* Assign a bit from the bitmask to every term in the FROM clause.
     **
@@ -167283,6 +168624,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     wherePathSolver(pWInfo, 0);
     if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){
+       whereInterstageHeuristic(pWInfo);
        wherePathSolver(pWInfo, pWInfo->nRowOut+1);
        if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     }
@@ -167343,10 +168685,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   ** in-line sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart() for performance reasons.
   */
   notReady = ~(Bitmask)0;
-  if( pWInfo->nLevel>=2
-   && pResultSet!=0                         /* these two combine to guarantee */
-   && 0==(wctrlFlags & WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT)  /* condition (1) above */
-   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin)
+  if( pWInfo->nLevel>=2       /* Must be a join, or this opt8n is pointless */
+   && pResultSet!=0           /* Condition (1) */
+   && 0==(wctrlFlags & (WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT|WHERE_KEEP_ALL_JOINS)) /* (1),(6) */
+   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin)                /* (7) */
   ){
     notReady = whereOmitNoopJoin(pWInfo, notReady);
     nTabList = pWInfo->nLevel;
@@ -167666,26 +169008,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Return true if cursor iCur is opened by instruction k of the
-** bytecode.  Used inside of assert() only.
-*/
-static int cursorIsOpen(Vdbe *v, int iCur, int k){
-  while( k>=0 ){
-    VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v,k--);
-    if( pOp->p1!=iCur ) continue;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_Close ) return 0;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead ) return 1;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite ) return 1;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenDup ) return 1;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenAutoindex ) return 1;
-    if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenEphemeral ) return 1;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
-
 /*
 ** Generate the end of the WHERE loop.  See comments on
 ** sqlite3WhereBegin() for additional information.
@@ -167832,7 +169154,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
       addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, pLevel->iLeftJoin); VdbeCoverage(v);
       assert( (ws & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 || (ws & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 );
       if( (ws & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){
-        assert( pLevel->iTabCur==pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].iCursor );
+        SrcItem *pSrc = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
+        assert( pLevel->iTabCur==pSrc->iCursor );
+        if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+          int m, n;
+          n = pSrc->regResult;
+          assert( pSrc->pTab!=0 );
+          m = pSrc->pTab->nCol;
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, n, n+m-1);
+        }
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pLevel->iTabCur);
       }
       if( (ws & WHERE_INDEXED)
@@ -167882,6 +169212,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
     */
     if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
       testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+      assert( pTabItem->regResult>=0 );
       translateColumnToCopy(pParse, pLevel->addrBody, pLevel->iTabCur,
                             pTabItem->regResult, 0);
       continue;
@@ -167976,16 +169307,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
             ** reference.  Verify that this is harmless - that the
             ** table being referenced really is open.
             */
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
-            assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0
-                 || cursorIsOpen(v,pOp->p1,k)
-                 || pOp->opcode==OP_Offset
-            );
-#else
-            assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0
-                 || cursorIsOpen(v,pOp->p1,k)
-            );
-#endif
+            if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY ){
+              sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "internal query planner error");
+              pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+            }
           }
         }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){
           pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
@@ -169186,7 +170511,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowListDelete(sqlite3 *db, Window *p){
 ** variable values in the expression tree.
 */
 static Expr *sqlite3WindowOffsetExpr(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
-  if( 0==sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){
+  if( 0==sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0,pExpr) ){
     if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ) sqlite3RenameExprUnmap(pParse, pExpr);
     sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pExpr);
     pExpr = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_NULL, 0, 0);
@@ -171256,9 +172581,9 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
           break;
         }
       }
-      if( (p->selFlags & SF_MultiValue)==0 &&
-        (mxSelect = pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT])>0 &&
-        cnt>mxSelect
+      if( (p->selFlags & (SF_MultiValue|SF_Values))==0
+       && (mxSelect = pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT])>0
+       && cnt>mxSelect
       ){
         sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in compound SELECT");
       }
@@ -171278,6 +172603,14 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
     return pSelect;
   }
 
+  /* Memory allocator for parser stack resizing.  This is a thin wrapper around
+  ** sqlite3_realloc() that includes a call to sqlite3FaultSim() to facilitate
+  ** testing.
+  */
+  static void *parserStackRealloc(void *pOld, sqlite3_uint64 newSize){
+    return sqlite3FaultSim(700) ? 0 : sqlite3_realloc(pOld, newSize);
+  }
+
 
   /* Construct a new Expr object from a single token */
   static Expr *tokenExpr(Parse *pParse, int op, Token t){
@@ -171527,8 +172860,8 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 #define TK_TRUEFALSE                      170
 #define TK_ISNOT                          171
 #define TK_FUNCTION                       172
-#define TK_UMINUS                         173
-#define TK_UPLUS                          174
+#define TK_UPLUS                          173
+#define TK_UMINUS                         174
 #define TK_TRUTH                          175
 #define TK_REGISTER                       176
 #define TK_VECTOR                         177
@@ -171537,8 +172870,9 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 #define TK_ASTERISK                       180
 #define TK_SPAN                           181
 #define TK_ERROR                          182
-#define TK_SPACE                          183
-#define TK_ILLEGAL                        184
+#define TK_QNUMBER                        183
+#define TK_SPACE                          184
+#define TK_ILLEGAL                        185
 #endif
 /**************** End token definitions ***************************************/
 
@@ -171579,6 +172913,9 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 **    sqlite3ParserARG_STORE     Code to store %extra_argument into yypParser
 **    sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH     Code to extract %extra_argument from yypParser
 **    sqlite3ParserCTX_*         As sqlite3ParserARG_ except for %extra_context
+**    YYREALLOC          Name of the realloc() function to use
+**    YYFREE             Name of the free() function to use
+**    YYDYNSTACK         True if stack space should be extended on heap
 **    YYERRORSYMBOL      is the code number of the error symbol.  If not
 **                       defined, then do no error processing.
 **    YYNSTATE           the combined number of states.
@@ -171592,37 +172929,39 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 **    YY_NO_ACTION       The yy_action[] code for no-op
 **    YY_MIN_REDUCE      Minimum value for reduce actions
 **    YY_MAX_REDUCE      Maximum value for reduce actions
+**    YY_MIN_DSTRCTR     Minimum symbol value that has a destructor
+**    YY_MAX_DSTRCTR     Maximum symbol value that has a destructor
 */
 #ifndef INTERFACE
 # define INTERFACE 1
 #endif
 /************* Begin control #defines *****************************************/
 #define YYCODETYPE unsigned short int
-#define YYNOCODE 319
+#define YYNOCODE 322
 #define YYACTIONTYPE unsigned short int
 #define YYWILDCARD 101
 #define sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE Token
 typedef union {
   int yyinit;
   sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yy0;
-  TriggerStep* yy33;
-  Window* yy41;
-  Select* yy47;
-  SrcList* yy131;
-  struct TrigEvent yy180;
-  struct {int value; int mask;} yy231;
-  IdList* yy254;
-  u32 yy285;
-  ExprList* yy322;
-  Cte* yy385;
-  int yy394;
-  Upsert* yy444;
-  u8 yy516;
-  With* yy521;
-  const char* yy522;
-  Expr* yy528;
-  OnOrUsing yy561;
-  struct FrameBound yy595;
+  ExprList* yy14;
+  With* yy59;
+  Cte* yy67;
+  Upsert* yy122;
+  IdList* yy132;
+  int yy144;
+  const char* yy168;
+  SrcList* yy203;
+  Window* yy211;
+  OnOrUsing yy269;
+  struct TrigEvent yy286;
+  struct {int value; int mask;} yy383;
+  u32 yy391;
+  TriggerStep* yy427;
+  Expr* yy454;
+  u8 yy462;
+  struct FrameBound yy509;
+  Select* yy555;
 } YYMINORTYPE;
 #ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH
 #define YYSTACKDEPTH 100
@@ -171632,24 +172971,29 @@ typedef union {
 #define sqlite3ParserARG_PARAM
 #define sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH
 #define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE
+#define YYREALLOC parserStackRealloc
+#define YYFREE sqlite3_free
+#define YYDYNSTACK 1
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_SDECL Parse *pParse;
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_PDECL ,Parse *pParse
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_PARAM ,pParse
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
 #define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
 #define YYFALLBACK 1
-#define YYNSTATE             579
-#define YYNRULE              405
-#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  340
-#define YYNTOKEN             185
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         578
-#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   838
-#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1242
-#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1243
-#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1244
-#define YY_NO_ACTION         1245
-#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1246
-#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1650
+#define YYNSTATE             583
+#define YYNRULE              409
+#define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  344
+#define YYNTOKEN             186
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         582
+#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   845
+#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1253
+#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1254
+#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1255
+#define YY_NO_ACTION         1256
+#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1257
+#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1665
+#define YY_MIN_DSTRCTR       205
+#define YY_MAX_DSTRCTR       319
 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/
 #define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))
 
@@ -171665,6 +173009,22 @@ typedef union {
 # define yytestcase(X)
 #endif
 
+/* Macro to determine if stack space has the ability to grow using
+** heap memory.
+*/
+#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0 || YYDYNSTACK
+# define YYGROWABLESTACK 1
+#else
+# define YYGROWABLESTACK 0
+#endif
+
+/* Guarantee a minimum number of initial stack slots.
+*/
+#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
+# undef YYSTACKDEPTH
+# define YYSTACKDEPTH 2  /* Need a minimum stack size */
+#endif
+
 
 /* Next are the tables used to determine what action to take based on the
 ** current state and lookahead token.  These tables are used to implement
@@ -171716,619 +173076,630 @@ typedef union {
 **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
 **
 *********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
-#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2100)
+#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2142)
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
- /*     0 */   572,  210,  572,  119,  116,  231,  572,  119,  116,  231,
- /*    10 */   572, 1317,  379, 1296,  410,  566,  566,  566,  572,  411,
- /*    20 */   380, 1317, 1279,   42,   42,   42,   42,  210, 1529,   72,
- /*    30 */    72,  974,  421,   42,   42,  495,  305,  281,  305,  975,
- /*    40 */   399,   72,   72,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057,
- /*    50 */  1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  480,  411,
- /*    60 */  1244,    1,    1,  578,    2, 1248,  554,  119,  116,  231,
- /*    70 */   319,  484,  147,  484,  528,  119,  116,  231,  533, 1330,
- /*    80 */   419,  527,  143,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057,
- /*    90 */  1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  119,  116,
- /*   100 */   231,  329,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   110 */   121,  120,  117,  448,  286,  286,  286,  286,  446,  446,
- /*   120 */   446, 1568,  378, 1570, 1193,  377, 1164,  569, 1164,  569,
- /*   130 */   411, 1568,  541,  261,  228,  448,  102,  146,  453,  318,
- /*   140 */   563,  242,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   150 */   121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054,
- /*   160 */  1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  143,
- /*   170 */   296, 1193,  341,  452,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,
- /*   180 */   128, 1193, 1194, 1193,  149,  445,  444,  572,  120,  117,
- /*   190 */   448,  125,  125,  125,  125,  118,  123,  123,  123,  123,
- /*   200 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  458,  114,
- /*   210 */    13,   13,  550,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   220 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  424,  318,  563, 1193, 1194,
- /*   230 */  1193,  150, 1225,  411, 1225,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,
- /*   240 */   123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,
- /*   250 */   448,  469,  344, 1041, 1041, 1055, 1058,  126,  127,   81,
- /*   260 */  1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,
- /*   270 */   125,  125, 1282,  526,  224, 1193,  572,  411,  226,  519,
- /*   280 */   177,   83,   84,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   290 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1010,   16,   16, 1193,  134,
- /*   300 */   134,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,
- /*   310 */   124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,  123,  123,  123,
- /*   320 */   122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1045,  550,
- /*   330 */  1193,  375, 1193, 1194, 1193,  254, 1438,  401,  508,  505,
- /*   340 */   504,  112,  564,  570,    4,  929,  929,  435,  503,  342,
- /*   350 */   464,  330,  362,  396, 1238, 1193, 1194, 1193,  567,  572,
- /*   360 */   123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,
- /*   370 */   117,  448,  286,  286,  371, 1581, 1607,  445,  444,  155,
- /*   380 */   411,  449,   72,   72, 1289,  569, 1222, 1193, 1194, 1193,
- /*   390 */    86, 1224,  273,  561,  547,  520,  520,  572,   99, 1223,
- /*   400 */     6, 1281,  476,  143,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054,
- /*   410 */  1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  554,
- /*   420 */    13,   13, 1031,  511, 1225, 1193, 1225,  553,  110,  110,
- /*   430 */   224,  572, 1239,  177,  572,  429,  111,  199,  449,  573,
- /*   440 */   449,  432, 1555, 1019,  327,  555, 1193,  272,  289,  370,
- /*   450 */   514,  365,  513,  259,   72,   72,  547,   72,   72,  361,
- /*   460 */   318,  563, 1613,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,
- /*   470 */   121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,
- /*   480 */   286,  286, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1159,  572, 1612,  411,  904,
- /*   490 */   192,  554,  358,  569,  554,  940,  537,  521, 1159,  437,
- /*   500 */   415, 1159,  556, 1193, 1194, 1193,  572,  548,  548,   52,
- /*   510 */    52,  216,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044,
- /*   520 */  1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125, 1193,  478,  136,
- /*   530 */   136,  411,  286,  286, 1493,  509,  122,  122,  121,  121,
- /*   540 */   121,  120,  117,  448, 1010,  569,  522,  219,  545,  545,
- /*   550 */   318,  563,  143,    6,  536,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
- /*   560 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   570 */  1557,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,
- /*   580 */   120,  117,  448,  489, 1193, 1194, 1193,  486,  283, 1270,
- /*   590 */   960,  254, 1193,  375,  508,  505,  504, 1193,  342,  574,
- /*   600 */  1193,  574,  411,  294,  503,  960,  879,  193,  484,  318,
- /*   610 */   563,  386,  292,  382,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
- /*   620 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*   630 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   640 */   125,  411,  396, 1139, 1193,  872,  101,  286,  286, 1193,
- /*   650 */  1194, 1193,  375, 1096, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1193, 1194, 1193,
- /*   660 */   569,  459,   33,  375,  235,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
- /*   670 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   680 */  1437,  962,  572,  230,  961,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*   690 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1159,  230, 1193,
- /*   700 */   158, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1556,   13,   13,  303,  960, 1233,
- /*   710 */  1159,  154,  411, 1159,  375, 1584, 1177,    5,  371, 1581,
- /*   720 */   431, 1239,    3,  960,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
- /*   730 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*   740 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   750 */   125,  411,  210,  571, 1193, 1032, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1193,
- /*   760 */   390,  855,  156, 1555,  376,  404, 1101, 1101,  492,  572,
- /*   770 */   469,  344, 1322, 1322, 1555,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
- /*   780 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   790 */   130,  572,   13,   13,  532,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*   800 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  304,  572,  457,
- /*   810 */   229, 1193, 1194, 1193,   13,   13, 1193, 1194, 1193, 1300,
- /*   820 */   467, 1270,  411, 1320, 1320, 1555, 1015,  457,  456,  436,
- /*   830 */   301,   72,   72, 1268,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
- /*   840 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*   850 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   860 */   125,  411,  384, 1076, 1159,  286,  286,  421,  314,  280,
- /*   870 */   280,  287,  287,  461,  408,  407, 1539, 1159,  569,  572,
- /*   880 */  1159, 1196,  569,  409,  569,  126,  127,   81, 1217, 1217,
- /*   890 */  1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   900 */   457, 1485,   13,   13, 1541,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*   910 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  202,  572,  462,
- /*   920 */  1587,  578,    2, 1248,  843,  844,  845, 1563,  319,  409,
- /*   930 */   147,    6,  411,  257,  256,  255,  208, 1330,    9, 1196,
- /*   940 */   264,   72,   72, 1436,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,  122,
- /*   950 */   121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*   960 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*   970 */   125,  572,  286,  286,  572, 1213,  411,  577,  315, 1248,
- /*   980 */   421,  371, 1581,  356,  319,  569,  147,  495,  529, 1644,
- /*   990 */   397,  935,  495, 1330,   71,   71,  934,   72,   72,  242,
- /*  1000 */  1328,  105,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,
- /*  1010 */   124,  125,  125,  125,  125,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*  1020 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448, 1117,  286,  286,
- /*  1030 */  1422,  452, 1528, 1213,  443,  286,  286, 1492, 1355,  313,
- /*  1040 */   478,  569, 1118,  454,  351,  495,  354, 1266,  569,  209,
- /*  1050 */   572,  418,  179,  572, 1031,  242,  385, 1119,  523,  123,
- /*  1060 */   123,  123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,
- /*  1070 */   448, 1020,  108,   72,   72, 1019,   13,   13,  915,  572,
- /*  1080 */  1498,  572,  286,  286,   98,  530, 1537,  452,  916, 1334,
- /*  1090 */  1329,  203,  411,  286,  286,  569,  152,  211, 1498, 1500,
- /*  1100 */   426,  569,   56,   56,   57,   57,  569, 1019, 1019, 1021,
- /*  1110 */   447,  572,  411,  531,   12,  297,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*  1120 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*  1130 */   125,  572,  411,  867,   15,   15,  126,  127,   81, 1217,
- /*  1140 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*  1150 */   125,  373,  529,  264,   44,   44,  126,  115,   81, 1217,
- /*  1160 */  1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,  125,  125,  125,
- /*  1170 */   125, 1498,  478, 1271,  417,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*  1180 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  205, 1213,  495,
- /*  1190 */   430,  867,  468,  322,  495,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*  1200 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  572,  557, 1140,
- /*  1210 */  1642, 1422, 1642,  543,  572,  123,  123,  123,  123,  122,
- /*  1220 */   122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,  572, 1422,  572,
- /*  1230 */    13,   13,  542,  323, 1325,  411,  334,   58,   58,  349,
- /*  1240 */  1422, 1170,  326,  286,  286,  549, 1213,  300,  895,  530,
- /*  1250 */    45,   45,   59,   59, 1140, 1643,  569, 1643,  565,  417,
- /*  1260 */   127,   81, 1217, 1217, 1054, 1057, 1044, 1044,  124,  124,
- /*  1270 */   125,  125,  125,  125, 1367,  373,  500,  290, 1193,  512,
- /*  1280 */  1366,  427,  394,  394,  393,  275,  391,  896, 1138,  852,
- /*  1290 */   478,  258, 1422, 1170,  463, 1159,   12,  331,  428,  333,
- /*  1300 */  1117,  460,  236,  258,  325,  460,  544, 1544, 1159, 1098,
- /*  1310 */   491, 1159,  324, 1098,  440, 1118,  335,  516,  123,  123,
- /*  1320 */   123,  123,  122,  122,  121,  121,  121,  120,  117,  448,
- /*  1330 */  1119,  318,  563, 1138,  572, 1193, 1194, 1193,  112,  564,
- /*  1340 */   201,    4,  238,  433,  935,  490,  285,  228, 1517,  934,
- /*  1350 */   170,  560,  572,  142, 1516,  567,  572,   60,   60,  572,
- /*  1360 */   416,  572,  441,  572,  535,  302,  875,    8,  487,  572,
- /*  1370 */   237,  572,  416,  572,  485,   61,   61,  572,  449,   62,
- /*  1380 */    62,  332,   63,   63,   46,   46,   47,   47,  361,  572,
- /*  1390 */   561,  572,   48,   48,   50,   50,   51,   51,  572,  295,
- /*  1400 */    64,   64,  482,  295,  539,  412,  471, 1031,  572,  538,
- /*  1410 */   318,  563,   65,   65,   66,   66,  409,  475,  572, 1031,
- /*  1420 */   572,   14,   14,  875, 1020,  110,  110,  409, 1019,  572,
- /*  1430 */   474,   67,   67,  111,  455,  449,  573,  449,   98,  317,
- /*  1440 */  1019,  132,  132,  133,  133,  572, 1561,  572,  974,  409,
- /*  1450 */     6, 1562,   68,   68, 1560,    6,  975,  572,    6, 1559,
- /*  1460 */  1019, 1019, 1021,    6,  346,  218,  101,  531,   53,   53,
- /*  1470 */    69,   69, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28, 1586, 1181,  451,
- /*  1480 */    70,   70,  290,   87,  215,   31, 1363,  394,  394,  393,
- /*  1490 */   275,  391,  350,  109,  852,  107,  572,  112,  564,  483,
- /*  1500 */     4, 1212,  572,  239,  153,  572,   39,  236, 1299,  325,
- /*  1510 */   112,  564, 1298,    4,  567,  572,   32,  324,  572,   54,
- /*  1520 */    54,  572, 1135,  353,  398,  165,  165,  567,  166,  166,
- /*  1530 */   572,  291,  355,  572,   17,  357,  572,  449,   77,   77,
- /*  1540 */  1313,   55,   55, 1297,   73,   73,  572,  238,  470,  561,
- /*  1550 */   449,  472,  364,  135,  135,  170,   74,   74,  142,  163,
- /*  1560 */   163,  374,  561,  539,  572,  321,  572,  886,  540,  137,
- /*  1570 */   137,  339, 1353,  422,  298,  237,  539,  572, 1031,  572,
- /*  1580 */   340,  538,  101,  369,  110,  110,  162,  131,  131,  164,
- /*  1590 */   164, 1031,  111,  368,  449,  573,  449,  110,  110, 1019,
- /*  1600 */   157,  157,  141,  141,  572,  111,  572,  449,  573,  449,
- /*  1610 */   412,  288, 1019,  572,  882,  318,  563,  572,  219,  572,
- /*  1620 */   241, 1012,  477,  263,  263,  894,  893,  140,  140,  138,
- /*  1630 */   138, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,  139,  139,  525,  455,
- /*  1640 */    76,   76,   78,   78, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28, 1181,
- /*  1650 */   451,  572, 1083,  290,  112,  564, 1575,    4,  394,  394,
- /*  1660 */   393,  275,  391,  572, 1023,  852,  572,  479,  345,  263,
- /*  1670 */   101,  567,  882, 1376,   75,   75, 1421,  501,  236,  260,
- /*  1680 */   325,  112,  564,  359,    4,  101,   43,   43,  324,   49,
- /*  1690 */    49,  901,  902,  161,  449,  101,  977,  978,  567, 1079,
- /*  1700 */  1349,  260,  965,  932,  263,  114,  561, 1095,  517, 1095,
- /*  1710 */  1083, 1094,  865, 1094,  151,  933, 1144,  114,  238, 1361,
- /*  1720 */   558,  449, 1023,  559, 1426, 1278,  170, 1269, 1257,  142,
- /*  1730 */  1601, 1256, 1258,  561, 1594, 1031,  496,  278,  213, 1346,
- /*  1740 */   310,  110,  110,  939,  311,  312,  237,   11,  234,  111,
- /*  1750 */   221,  449,  573,  449,  293,  395, 1019, 1408,  337, 1403,
- /*  1760 */  1396,  338, 1031,  299,  343, 1413, 1412,  481,  110,  110,
- /*  1770 */   506,  402,  225, 1296,  206,  367,  111, 1358,  449,  573,
- /*  1780 */   449,  412, 1359, 1019, 1489, 1488,  318,  563, 1019, 1019,
- /*  1790 */  1021, 1022,   28,  562,  207,  220,   80,  564,  389,    4,
- /*  1800 */  1597, 1357,  552, 1356, 1233,  181,  267,  232, 1536, 1534,
- /*  1810 */   455, 1230,  420,  567,   82, 1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,
- /*  1820 */    86,  217,   85, 1494,  190,  175,  183,  465,  185,  466,
- /*  1830 */    36, 1409,  186,  187,  188,  499,  449,  244,   37,   99,
- /*  1840 */   400, 1415, 1414,  488, 1417,  194,  473,  403,  561, 1483,
- /*  1850 */   248,   92, 1505,  494,  198,  279,  112,  564,  250,    4,
- /*  1860 */   348,  497,  405,  352, 1259,  251,  252,  515, 1316,  434,
- /*  1870 */  1315, 1314,   94,  567, 1307,  886, 1306, 1031,  226,  406,
- /*  1880 */  1611, 1610,  438,  110,  110, 1580, 1286,  524,  439,  308,
- /*  1890 */   266,  111, 1285,  449,  573,  449,  449,  309, 1019,  366,
- /*  1900 */  1284, 1609,  265, 1566, 1565,  442,  372, 1381,  561,  129,
- /*  1910 */   550, 1380,   10, 1470,  383,  106,  316,  551,  100,   35,
- /*  1920 */   534,  575,  212, 1339,  381,  387, 1187, 1338,  274,  276,
- /*  1930 */  1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,  277,  413, 1031,  576, 1254,
- /*  1940 */   388, 1521, 1249,  110,  110,  167, 1522,  168,  148, 1520,
- /*  1950 */  1519,  111,  306,  449,  573,  449,  222,  223, 1019,  839,
- /*  1960 */   169,   79,  450,  214,  414,  233,  320,  145, 1093, 1091,
- /*  1970 */   328,  182,  171, 1212,  918,  184,  240,  336,  243, 1107,
- /*  1980 */   189,  172,  173,  423,  425,   88,  180,  191,   89,   90,
- /*  1990 */  1019, 1019, 1021, 1022,   28,   91,  174, 1110,  245, 1106,
- /*  2000 */   246,  159,   18,  247,  347, 1099,  263,  195, 1227,  493,
- /*  2010 */   249,  196,   38,  854,  498,  368,  253,  360,  897,  197,
- /*  2020 */   502,   93,   19,   20,  507,  884,  363,  510,   95,  307,
- /*  2030 */   160,   96,  518,   97, 1175, 1060, 1146,   40,   21,  227,
- /*  2040 */   176, 1145,  282,  284,  969,  200,  963,  114,  262, 1165,
- /*  2050 */    22,   23,   24, 1161, 1169,   25, 1163, 1150,   34,   26,
- /*  2060 */  1168,  546,   27,  204,  101,  103,  104, 1074,    7, 1061,
- /*  2070 */  1059, 1063, 1116, 1064, 1115,  268,  269,   29,   41,  270,
- /*  2080 */  1024,  866,  113,   30,  568,  392, 1183,  144,  178, 1182,
- /*  2090 */   271,  928, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1245, 1602,
+ /*     0 */   576,  128,  125,  232, 1622,  549,  576, 1290, 1281,  576,
+ /*    10 */   328,  576, 1300,  212,  576,  128,  125,  232,  578,  412,
+ /*    20 */   578,  391, 1542,   51,   51,  523,  405, 1293,  529,   51,
+ /*    30 */    51,  983,   51,   51,   81,   81, 1107,   61,   61,  984,
+ /*    40 */  1107, 1292,  380,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
+ /*    50 */  1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134, 1577,  412,
+ /*    60 */   287,  287,    7,  287,  287,  422, 1050, 1050, 1064, 1067,
+ /*    70 */   289,  556,  492,  573,  524,  561,  573,  497,  561,  482,
+ /*    80 */   530,  262,  229,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
+ /*    90 */  1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  128,  125,
+ /*   100 */   232, 1506,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,
+ /*   110 */   130,  129,  126,  450, 1204, 1255,    1,    1,  582,    2,
+ /*   120 */  1259, 1571,  420, 1582,  379,  320, 1174,  153, 1174, 1584,
+ /*   130 */   412,  378, 1582,  543, 1341,  330,  111,  570,  570,  570,
+ /*   140 */   293, 1054,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,
+ /*   150 */   130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*   160 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  287,
+ /*   170 */   287, 1204, 1205, 1204,  255,  287,  287,  510,  507,  506,
+ /*   180 */   137,  455,  573,  212,  561,  447,  446,  505,  573, 1616,
+ /*   190 */   561,  134,  134,  134,  134,  127,  400,  243,  132,  132,
+ /*   200 */   132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,
+ /*   210 */   282,  471,  345,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
+ /*   220 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  574,  155,  936,  936,  454,
+ /*   230 */   227,  521, 1236,  412, 1236,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,
+ /*   240 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,
+ /*   250 */   450,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90,
+ /*   260 */  1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,
+ /*   270 */   134,  134,  128,  125,  232,  450,  576,  412,  397, 1249,
+ /*   280 */   180,   92,   93,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
+ /*   290 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  381,  387, 1204,  383,   81,
+ /*   300 */    81,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
+ /*   310 */   133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,  132,  132,  132,
+ /*   320 */   131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  131,  131,
+ /*   330 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  556, 1204,  302,  319,
+ /*   340 */   567,  121,  568,  480,    4,  555, 1149, 1657, 1628, 1657,
+ /*   350 */    45,  128,  125,  232, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1250,  571, 1169,
+ /*   360 */   132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,
+ /*   370 */   126,  450, 1169,  287,  287, 1169, 1019,  576,  422, 1019,
+ /*   380 */   412,  451, 1602,  582,    2, 1259,  573,   44,  561,   95,
+ /*   390 */   320,  110,  153,  565, 1204, 1205, 1204,  522,  522, 1341,
+ /*   400 */    81,   81,    7,   44,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*   410 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  295,
+ /*   420 */  1149, 1658, 1040, 1658, 1204, 1147,  319,  567,  119,  119,
+ /*   430 */   343,  466,  331,  343,  287,  287,  120,  556,  451,  577,
+ /*   440 */   451, 1169, 1169, 1028,  319,  567,  438,  573,  210,  561,
+ /*   450 */  1339, 1451,  546,  531, 1169, 1169, 1598, 1169, 1169,  416,
+ /*   460 */   319,  567,  243,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
+ /*   470 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,
+ /*   480 */    44, 1204, 1205, 1204,  472,  287,  287, 1328,  412, 1307,
+ /*   490 */   372, 1595,  359,  225,  454, 1204,  195, 1328,  573, 1147,
+ /*   500 */   561, 1333, 1333,  274,  576, 1188,  576,  340,   46,  196,
+ /*   510 */   537,  217,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053,
+ /*   520 */  1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,   19,   19,   19,
+ /*   530 */    19,  412,  581, 1204, 1259,  511, 1204,  319,  567,  320,
+ /*   540 */   944,  153,  425,  491,  430,  943, 1204,  488, 1341, 1450,
+ /*   550 */   532, 1277, 1204, 1205, 1204,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
+ /*   560 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   570 */   575,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,
+ /*   580 */   129,  126,  450,  287,  287,  528,  287,  287,  372, 1595,
+ /*   590 */  1204, 1205, 1204, 1204, 1205, 1204,  573,  486,  561,  573,
+ /*   600 */   889,  561,  412, 1204, 1205, 1204,  886,   40,   22,   22,
+ /*   610 */   220,  243,  525, 1449,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
+ /*   620 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*   630 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   640 */   134,  412,  180,  454, 1204,  879,  255,  287,  287,  510,
+ /*   650 */   507,  506,  372, 1595, 1568, 1331, 1331,  576,  889,  505,
+ /*   660 */   573,   44,  561,  559, 1207,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
+ /*   670 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   680 */    81,   81,  422,  576,  377,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*   690 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  297,  287,  287,
+ /*   700 */   460, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1204,  534,   19,   19,  448,  448,
+ /*   710 */   448,  573,  412,  561,  230,  436, 1187,  535,  319,  567,
+ /*   720 */   363,  432, 1207, 1435,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
+ /*   730 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*   740 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   750 */   134,  412,  211,  949, 1169, 1041, 1110, 1110,  494,  547,
+ /*   760 */   547, 1204, 1205, 1204,    7,  539, 1570, 1169,  376,  576,
+ /*   770 */  1169,    5, 1204,  486,    3,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
+ /*   780 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   790 */   576,  513,   19,   19,  427,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*   800 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  305, 1204,  433,
+ /*   810 */   225, 1204,  385,   19,   19,  273,  290,  371,  516,  366,
+ /*   820 */   515,  260,  412,  538, 1568,  549, 1024,  362,  437, 1204,
+ /*   830 */  1205, 1204,  902, 1552,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
+ /*   840 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*   850 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   860 */   134,  412, 1435,  514, 1281, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1204, 1205,
+ /*   870 */  1204,  903,   48,  342, 1568, 1568, 1279, 1627, 1568,  911,
+ /*   880 */   576,  129,  126,  450,  110,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
+ /*   890 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   900 */   265,  576,  459,   19,   19,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*   910 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1345,  204,  576,
+ /*   920 */   459,  458,   50,   47,   19,   19,   49,  434, 1105,  573,
+ /*   930 */   497,  561,  412,  428,  108, 1224, 1569, 1554,  376,  205,
+ /*   940 */   550,  550,   81,   81,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
+ /*   950 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*   960 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   970 */   134,  480,  576, 1204,  576, 1541,  412, 1435,  969,  315,
+ /*   980 */  1659,  398,  284,  497,  969,  893, 1569, 1569,  376,  376,
+ /*   990 */  1569,  461,  376, 1224,  459,   80,   80,   81,   81,  497,
+ /*  1000 */   374,  114,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,
+ /*  1010 */   133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1020 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1204, 1505,  576,
+ /*  1030 */  1204, 1205, 1204, 1366,  316,  486,  281,  281,  497,  431,
+ /*  1040 */   557,  288,  288,  402, 1340,  471,  345,  298,  429,  573,
+ /*  1050 */   576,  561,   81,   81,  573,  374,  561,  971,  386,  132,
+ /*  1060 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,
+ /*  1070 */   450,  231,  117,   81,   81,  287,  287,  231,  287,  287,
+ /*  1080 */   576, 1511,  576, 1336, 1204, 1205, 1204,  139,  573,  556,
+ /*  1090 */   561,  573,  412,  561,  441,  456,  969,  213,  558, 1511,
+ /*  1100 */  1513, 1550,  969,  143,  143,  145,  145, 1368,  314,  478,
+ /*  1110 */   444,  970,  412,  850,  851,  852,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*  1120 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*  1130 */   134,  357,  412,  397, 1148,  304,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
+ /*  1140 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*  1150 */   134, 1575,  323,    6,  862,    7,  135,  124,   90, 1228,
+ /*  1160 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*  1170 */   134,  409,  408, 1511,  212,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1180 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  411,  118, 1204,
+ /*  1190 */   116,   10,  352,  265,  355,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1200 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  576,  324,  306,
+ /*  1210 */   576,  306, 1250,  469,  158,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1220 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  207, 1224, 1126,
+ /*  1230 */    65,   65,  470,   66,   66,  412,  447,  446,  882,  531,
+ /*  1240 */   335,  258,  257,  256, 1127, 1233, 1204, 1205, 1204,  327,
+ /*  1250 */  1235,  874,  159,  576,   16,  480, 1085, 1040, 1234, 1128,
+ /*  1260 */   136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,
+ /*  1270 */   134,  134,  134,  134, 1029,  576,   81,   81, 1028, 1040,
+ /*  1280 */   922,  576,  463, 1236,  576, 1236, 1224,  502,  107, 1435,
+ /*  1290 */   923,    6,  576,  410, 1498,  882, 1029,  480,   21,   21,
+ /*  1300 */  1028,  332, 1380,  334,   53,   53,  497,   81,   81,  874,
+ /*  1310 */  1028, 1028, 1030,  445,  259,   19,   19,  533,  132,  132,
+ /*  1320 */   132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,
+ /*  1330 */   551,  301, 1028, 1028, 1030,  107,  532,  545,  121,  568,
+ /*  1340 */  1188,    4, 1126, 1576,  449,  576,  462,    7, 1282,  418,
+ /*  1350 */   462,  350, 1435,  576,  518,  571,  544, 1127,  121,  568,
+ /*  1360 */   442,    4, 1188,  464,  533, 1180, 1223,    9,   67,   67,
+ /*  1370 */   487,  576, 1128,  303,  410,  571,   54,   54,  451,  576,
+ /*  1380 */   123,  944,  576,  417,  576,  333,  943, 1379,  576,  236,
+ /*  1390 */   565,  576, 1574,  564,   68,   68,    7,  576,  451,  362,
+ /*  1400 */   419,  182,   69,   69,  541,   70,   70,   71,   71,  540,
+ /*  1410 */   565,   72,   72,  484,   55,   55,  473, 1180,  296, 1040,
+ /*  1420 */    56,   56,  296,  493,  541,  119,  119,  410, 1573,  542,
+ /*  1430 */   569,  418,    7,  120, 1244,  451,  577,  451,  465, 1040,
+ /*  1440 */  1028,  576, 1557,  552,  476,  119,  119,  527,  259,  121,
+ /*  1450 */   568,  240,    4,  120,  576,  451,  577,  451,  576,  477,
+ /*  1460 */  1028,  576,  156,  576,   57,   57,  571,  576,  286,  229,
+ /*  1470 */   410,  336, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,   59,   59,  219,
+ /*  1480 */   983,   60,   60,  220,   73,   73,   74,   74,  984,  451,
+ /*  1490 */    75,   75, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,   96,  216,  291,
+ /*  1500 */   552,  565, 1188,  318,  395,  395,  394,  276,  392,  576,
+ /*  1510 */   485,  859,  474, 1311,  410,  541,  576,  417, 1530, 1144,
+ /*  1520 */   540,  399, 1188,  292,  237, 1153,  326,   38,   23,  576,
+ /*  1530 */  1040,  576,   20,   20,  325,  299,  119,  119,  164,   76,
+ /*  1540 */    76, 1529,  121,  568,  120,    4,  451,  577,  451,  203,
+ /*  1550 */   576, 1028,  141,  141,  142,  142,  576,  322,   39,  571,
+ /*  1560 */   341, 1021,  110,  264,  239,  901,  900,  423,  242,  908,
+ /*  1570 */   909,  370,  173,   77,   77,   43,  479, 1310,  264,   62,
+ /*  1580 */    62,  369,  451, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35, 1601, 1192,
+ /*  1590 */   453, 1092,  238,  291,  565,  163, 1309,  110,  395,  395,
+ /*  1600 */   394,  276,  392,  986,  987,  859,  481,  346,  264,  110,
+ /*  1610 */  1032,  489,  576, 1188,  503, 1088,  261,  261,  237,  576,
+ /*  1620 */   326,  121,  568, 1040,    4,  347, 1376,  413,  325,  119,
+ /*  1630 */   119,  948,  319,  567,  351,   78,   78,  120,  571,  451,
+ /*  1640 */   577,  451,   79,   79, 1028,  354,  356,  576,  360, 1092,
+ /*  1650 */   110,  576,  974,  942,  264,  123,  457,  358,  239,  576,
+ /*  1660 */   519,  451,  939, 1104,  123, 1104,  173,  576, 1032,   43,
+ /*  1670 */    63,   63, 1324,  565,  168,  168, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,
+ /*  1680 */    35,  576,  169,  169, 1308,  872,  238,  157, 1589,  576,
+ /*  1690 */    86,   86,  365,   89,  568,  375,    4, 1103,  941, 1103,
+ /*  1700 */   123,  576, 1040, 1389,   64,   64, 1188, 1434,  119,  119,
+ /*  1710 */   571,  576,   82,   82,  563,  576,  120,  165,  451,  577,
+ /*  1720 */   451,  413, 1362, 1028,  144,  144,  319,  567,  576, 1374,
+ /*  1730 */   562,  498,  279,  451,   83,   83, 1439,  576,  166,  166,
+ /*  1740 */   576, 1289,  554,  576, 1280,  565,  576,   12,  576, 1268,
+ /*  1750 */   457,  146,  146, 1267,  576, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,
+ /*  1760 */   140,  140, 1269,  167,  167, 1609,  160,  160, 1359,  150,
+ /*  1770 */   150,  149,  149,  311, 1040,  576,  312,  147,  147,  313,
+ /*  1780 */   119,  119,  222,  235,  576, 1188,  396,  576,  120,  576,
+ /*  1790 */   451,  577,  451, 1192,  453, 1028,  508,  291,  148,  148,
+ /*  1800 */  1421, 1612,  395,  395,  394,  276,  392,   85,   85,  859,
+ /*  1810 */    87,   87,   84,   84,  553,  576,  294,  576, 1426,  338,
+ /*  1820 */   339, 1425,  237,  300,  326, 1416, 1409, 1028, 1028, 1030,
+ /*  1830 */  1031,   35,  325,  344,  403,  483,  226, 1307,   52,   52,
+ /*  1840 */    58,   58,  368, 1371, 1502,  566, 1501,  121,  568,  221,
+ /*  1850 */     4,  208,  268,  209,  390, 1244, 1549, 1188, 1372, 1370,
+ /*  1860 */  1369, 1547,  239,  184,  571,  233,  421, 1241,   95,  218,
+ /*  1870 */   173, 1507,  193,   43,   91,   94,  178,  186,  467,  188,
+ /*  1880 */   468, 1422,   13,  189,  190,  191,  501,  451,  245,  108,
+ /*  1890 */   238,  401, 1428, 1427, 1430,  475,  404, 1496,  197,  565,
+ /*  1900 */    14,  490,  249,  101, 1518,  496,  349,  280,  251,  201,
+ /*  1910 */   353,  499,  252,  406, 1270,  253,  517, 1327, 1326,  435,
+ /*  1920 */  1325, 1318,  103,  893, 1296,  413,  227,  407, 1040, 1626,
+ /*  1930 */   319,  567, 1625, 1297,  119,  119,  439,  367, 1317, 1295,
+ /*  1940 */  1624,  526,  120,  440,  451,  577,  451, 1594,  309, 1028,
+ /*  1950 */   310,  373,  266,  267,  457, 1580, 1579,  443,  138, 1394,
+ /*  1960 */   552, 1393,   11, 1483,  384,  115,  317, 1350,  109,  536,
+ /*  1970 */    42,  579,  382,  214, 1349,  388, 1198,  389,  275,  277,
+ /*  1980 */   278, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  580, 1265,  414, 1260,
+ /*  1990 */   170,  415,  183, 1534, 1535, 1533,  171,  154,  307, 1532,
+ /*  2000 */   846,  223,  224,   88,  452,  215,  172,  321,  234, 1102,
+ /*  2010 */   152, 1188, 1100,  329,  185,  174, 1223,  925,  187,  241,
+ /*  2020 */   337,  244, 1116,  192,  175,  176,  424,  426,   97,  194,
+ /*  2030 */    98,   99,  100,  177, 1119, 1115,  246,  247,  161,   24,
+ /*  2040 */   248,  348, 1238,  264, 1108,  250,  495,  199,  198,   15,
+ /*  2050 */   861,  500,  369,  254,  504,  509,  512,  200,  102,   25,
+ /*  2060 */   179,  361,   26,  364,  104,  891,  308,  162,  105,  904,
+ /*  2070 */   520,  106, 1185, 1069, 1155,   17,  228,   27, 1154,  283,
+ /*  2080 */   285,  263,  978,  202,  972,  123,   28, 1175,   29,   30,
+ /*  2090 */  1179, 1171,   31, 1173, 1160,   41,   32,  206,  548,   33,
+ /*  2100 */   110, 1178, 1083,    8,  112, 1070,  113, 1068, 1072,   34,
+ /*  2110 */  1073,  560, 1125,  269, 1124,  270,   36,   18, 1194, 1033,
+ /*  2120 */   873,  151,  122,   37,  393,  271,  272,  572,  181, 1193,
+ /*  2130 */  1256, 1256, 1256,  935, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,
+ /*  2140 */  1256, 1617,
 };
 static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
- /*     0 */   193,  193,  193,  274,  275,  276,  193,  274,  275,  276,
- /*    10 */   193,  223,  219,  225,  206,  210,  211,  212,  193,   19,
- /*    20 */   219,  233,  216,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  295,  216,
- /*    30 */   217,   31,  193,  216,  217,  193,  228,  213,  230,   39,
- /*    40 */   206,  216,  217,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
- /*    50 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  193,   19,
- /*    60 */   185,  186,  187,  188,  189,  190,  253,  274,  275,  276,
- /*    70 */   195,  193,  197,  193,  261,  274,  275,  276,  253,  204,
- /*    80 */   238,  204,   81,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
- /*    90 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  274,  275,
- /*   100 */   276,  262,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
- /*   110 */   110,  111,  112,  113,  239,  240,  239,  240,  210,  211,
- /*   120 */   212,  314,  315,  314,   59,  316,   86,  252,   88,  252,
- /*   130 */    19,  314,  315,  256,  257,  113,   25,   72,  296,  138,
- /*   140 */   139,  266,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*     0 */   194,  276,  277,  278,  216,  194,  194,  217,  194,  194,
+ /*    10 */   194,  194,  224,  194,  194,  276,  277,  278,  204,   19,
+ /*    20 */   206,  202,  297,  217,  218,  205,  207,  217,  205,  217,
+ /*    30 */   218,   31,  217,  218,  217,  218,   29,  217,  218,   39,
+ /*    40 */    33,  217,  220,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*    50 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  312,   19,
+ /*    60 */   240,  241,  316,  240,  241,  194,   46,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*    70 */    22,  254,   65,  253,  254,  255,  253,  194,  255,  194,
+ /*    80 */   263,  258,  259,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*    90 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  276,  277,
+ /*   100 */   278,  285,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*   110 */   110,  111,  112,  113,   59,  186,  187,  188,  189,  190,
+ /*   120 */   191,  310,  239,  317,  318,  196,   86,  198,   88,  317,
+ /*   130 */    19,  319,  317,  318,  205,  264,   25,  211,  212,  213,
+ /*   140 */   205,  121,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
  /*   150 */   110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
- /*   160 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   81,
- /*   170 */   292,   59,  292,  298,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
- /*   180 */    69,  116,  117,  118,   72,  106,  107,  193,  111,  112,
- /*   190 */   113,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  102,  103,  104,  105,
- /*   200 */   106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  120,   25,
- /*   210 */   216,  217,  145,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
- /*   220 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  231,  138,  139,  116,  117,
- /*   230 */   118,  164,  153,   19,  155,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,
+ /*   160 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  240,
+ /*   170 */   241,  116,  117,  118,  119,  240,  241,  122,  123,  124,
+ /*   180 */    69,  298,  253,  194,  255,  106,  107,  132,  253,  141,
+ /*   190 */   255,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  207,  268,  102,  103,
+ /*   200 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
+ /*   210 */   214,  128,  129,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*   220 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  134,   25,  136,  137,  300,
+ /*   230 */   165,  166,  153,   19,  155,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,
  /*   240 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
- /*   250 */   113,  128,  129,   46,   47,   48,   49,   43,   44,   45,
+ /*   250 */   113,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,
  /*   260 */    46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,
- /*   270 */    56,   57,  216,  193,   25,   59,  193,   19,  165,  166,
- /*   280 */   193,   67,   24,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
- /*   290 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   73,  216,  217,   59,  216,
- /*   300 */   217,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,
+ /*   270 */    56,   57,  276,  277,  278,  113,  194,   19,   22,   23,
+ /*   280 */   194,   67,   24,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*   290 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  220,  250,   59,  252,  217,
+ /*   300 */   218,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,
  /*   310 */    52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,  103,  104,  105,
- /*   320 */   106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  121,  145,
- /*   330 */    59,  193,  116,  117,  118,  119,  273,  204,  122,  123,
- /*   340 */   124,   19,   20,  134,   22,  136,  137,   19,  132,  127,
- /*   350 */   128,  129,   24,   22,   23,  116,  117,  118,   36,  193,
+ /*   320 */   106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  106,  107,
+ /*   330 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  254,   59,  205,  138,
+ /*   340 */   139,   19,   20,  194,   22,  263,   22,   23,  231,   25,
+ /*   350 */    72,  276,  277,  278,  116,  117,  118,  101,   36,   76,
  /*   360 */   102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,
- /*   370 */   112,  113,  239,  240,  311,  312,  215,  106,  107,  241,
- /*   380 */    19,   59,  216,  217,  223,  252,  115,  116,  117,  118,
- /*   390 */   151,  120,   26,   71,  193,  308,  309,  193,  149,  128,
- /*   400 */   313,  216,  269,   81,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
- /*   410 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  253,
- /*   420 */   216,  217,  100,   95,  153,   59,  155,  261,  106,  107,
- /*   430 */    25,  193,  101,  193,  193,  231,  114,   25,  116,  117,
- /*   440 */   118,  113,  304,  121,  193,  204,   59,  119,  120,  121,
- /*   450 */   122,  123,  124,  125,  216,  217,  193,  216,  217,  131,
- /*   460 */   138,  139,  230,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*   370 */   112,  113,   89,  240,  241,   92,   73,  194,  194,   73,
+ /*   380 */    19,   59,  188,  189,  190,  191,  253,   81,  255,  151,
+ /*   390 */   196,   25,  198,   71,  116,  117,  118,  311,  312,  205,
+ /*   400 */   217,  218,  316,   81,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
+ /*   410 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  270,
+ /*   420 */    22,   23,  100,   25,   59,  101,  138,  139,  106,  107,
+ /*   430 */   127,  128,  129,  127,  240,  241,  114,  254,  116,  117,
+ /*   440 */   118,   76,   76,  121,  138,  139,  263,  253,  264,  255,
+ /*   450 */   205,  275,   87,   19,   89,   89,  194,   92,   92,  199,
+ /*   460 */   138,  139,  268,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
  /*   470 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
- /*   480 */   239,  240,  116,  117,  118,   76,  193,   23,   19,   25,
- /*   490 */    22,  253,   23,  252,  253,  108,   87,  204,   89,  261,
- /*   500 */   198,   92,  261,  116,  117,  118,  193,  306,  307,  216,
- /*   510 */   217,  150,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,
- /*   520 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   59,  193,  216,
- /*   530 */   217,   19,  239,  240,  283,   23,  106,  107,  108,  109,
- /*   540 */   110,  111,  112,  113,   73,  252,  253,  142,  308,  309,
- /*   550 */   138,  139,   81,  313,  145,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
+ /*   480 */    81,  116,  117,  118,  129,  240,  241,  224,   19,  226,
+ /*   490 */   314,  315,   23,   25,  300,   59,   22,  234,  253,  101,
+ /*   500 */   255,  236,  237,   26,  194,  183,  194,  152,   72,   22,
+ /*   510 */   145,  150,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,
+ /*   520 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  217,  218,  217,
+ /*   530 */   218,   19,  189,   59,  191,   23,   59,  138,  139,  196,
+ /*   540 */   135,  198,  232,  283,  232,  140,   59,  287,  205,  275,
+ /*   550 */   116,  205,  116,  117,  118,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   560 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   570 */   307,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
- /*   580 */   111,  112,  113,  281,  116,  117,  118,  285,   23,  193,
- /*   590 */    25,  119,   59,  193,  122,  123,  124,   59,  127,  203,
- /*   600 */    59,  205,   19,  268,  132,   25,   23,   22,  193,  138,
- /*   610 */   139,  249,  204,  251,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   570 */   194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
+ /*   580 */   111,  112,  113,  240,  241,  194,  240,  241,  314,  315,
+ /*   590 */   116,  117,  118,  116,  117,  118,  253,  194,  255,  253,
+ /*   600 */    59,  255,   19,  116,  117,  118,   23,   22,  217,  218,
+ /*   610 */   142,  268,  205,  275,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
  /*   620 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   630 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   640 */    57,   19,   22,   23,   59,   23,   25,  239,  240,  116,
- /*   650 */   117,  118,  193,   11,  116,  117,  118,  116,  117,  118,
- /*   660 */   252,  269,   22,  193,   15,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
+ /*   640 */    57,   19,  194,  300,   59,   23,  119,  240,  241,  122,
+ /*   650 */   123,  124,  314,  315,  194,  236,  237,  194,  117,  132,
+ /*   660 */   253,   81,  255,  205,   59,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   670 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   680 */   273,  143,  193,  118,  143,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   690 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   76,  118,   59,
- /*   700 */   241,  116,  117,  118,  304,  216,  217,  292,  143,   60,
- /*   710 */    89,  241,   19,   92,  193,  193,   23,   22,  311,  312,
- /*   720 */   231,  101,   22,  143,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   680 */   217,  218,  194,  194,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*   690 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  294,  240,  241,
+ /*   700 */   120,  116,  117,  118,   59,  194,  217,  218,  211,  212,
+ /*   710 */   213,  253,   19,  255,  194,   19,   23,  254,  138,  139,
+ /*   720 */    24,  232,  117,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
  /*   730 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   740 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   750 */    57,   19,  193,  193,   59,   23,  116,  117,  118,   59,
- /*   760 */   201,   21,  241,  304,  193,  206,  127,  128,  129,  193,
- /*   770 */   128,  129,  235,  236,  304,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
+ /*   750 */    57,   19,  264,  108,   76,   23,  127,  128,  129,  311,
+ /*   760 */   312,  116,  117,  118,  316,   87,  306,   89,  308,  194,
+ /*   770 */    92,   22,   59,  194,   22,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   780 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   790 */    22,  193,  216,  217,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   800 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  231,  193,  193,
- /*   810 */   193,  116,  117,  118,  216,  217,  116,  117,  118,  226,
- /*   820 */    80,  193,   19,  235,  236,  304,   23,  211,  212,  231,
- /*   830 */   204,  216,  217,  205,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   790 */   194,   95,  217,  218,  265,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*   800 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  232,   59,  113,
+ /*   810 */    25,   59,  194,  217,  218,  119,  120,  121,  122,  123,
+ /*   820 */   124,  125,   19,  145,  194,  194,   23,  131,  232,  116,
+ /*   830 */   117,  118,   35,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
  /*   840 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   850 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   860 */    57,   19,  193,  123,   76,  239,  240,  193,  253,  239,
- /*   870 */   240,  239,  240,  244,  106,  107,  193,   89,  252,  193,
- /*   880 */    92,   59,  252,  254,  252,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
+ /*   860 */    57,   19,  194,   66,  194,  116,  117,  118,  116,  117,
+ /*   870 */   118,   74,  242,  294,  194,  194,  206,   23,  194,   25,
+ /*   880 */   194,  111,  112,  113,   25,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
  /*   890 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   900 */   284,  161,  216,  217,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   910 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  231,  193,  244,
- /*   920 */   187,  188,  189,  190,    7,    8,    9,  309,  195,  254,
- /*   930 */   197,  313,   19,  127,  128,  129,  262,  204,   22,  117,
- /*   940 */    24,  216,  217,  273,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   900 */    24,  194,  194,  217,  218,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*   910 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  241,  232,  194,
+ /*   920 */   212,  213,  242,  242,  217,  218,  242,  130,   11,  253,
+ /*   930 */   194,  255,   19,  265,  149,   59,  306,  194,  308,  232,
+ /*   940 */   309,  310,  217,  218,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
  /*   950 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*   960 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   970 */    57,  193,  239,  240,  193,   59,   19,  188,  253,  190,
- /*   980 */   193,  311,  312,   16,  195,  252,  197,  193,   19,  301,
- /*   990 */   302,  135,  193,  204,  216,  217,  140,  216,  217,  266,
- /*  1000 */   204,  159,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
+ /*   970 */    57,  194,  194,   59,  194,  239,   19,  194,   25,  254,
+ /*   980 */   303,  304,   23,  194,   25,  126,  306,  306,  308,  308,
+ /*   990 */   306,  271,  308,  117,  286,  217,  218,  217,  218,  194,
+ /*  1000 */   194,  159,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
  /*  1010 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1020 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   12,  239,  240,
- /*  1030 */   193,  298,  238,  117,  253,  239,  240,  238,  259,  260,
- /*  1040 */   193,  252,   27,  193,   77,  193,   79,  204,  252,  262,
- /*  1050 */   193,  299,  300,  193,  100,  266,  278,   42,  204,  102,
+ /*  1020 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   59,  239,  194,
+ /*  1030 */   116,  117,  118,  260,  254,  194,  240,  241,  194,  233,
+ /*  1040 */   205,  240,  241,  205,  239,  128,  129,  270,  265,  253,
+ /*  1050 */   194,  255,  217,  218,  253,  194,  255,  143,  280,  102,
  /*  1060 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
- /*  1070 */   113,  117,  159,  216,  217,  121,  216,  217,   63,  193,
- /*  1080 */   193,  193,  239,  240,  115,  116,  193,  298,   73,  240,
- /*  1090 */   238,  231,   19,  239,  240,  252,   22,   24,  211,  212,
- /*  1100 */   263,  252,  216,  217,  216,  217,  252,  153,  154,  155,
- /*  1110 */   253,  193,   19,  144,  213,  268,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1070 */   113,  118,  159,  217,  218,  240,  241,  118,  240,  241,
+ /*  1080 */   194,  194,  194,  239,  116,  117,  118,   22,  253,  254,
+ /*  1090 */   255,  253,   19,  255,  233,  194,  143,   24,  263,  212,
+ /*  1100 */   213,  194,  143,  217,  218,  217,  218,  261,  262,  271,
+ /*  1110 */   254,  143,   19,    7,    8,    9,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1120 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1130 */    57,  193,   19,   59,  216,  217,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1130 */    57,   16,   19,   22,   23,  294,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1140 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1150 */    57,  193,   19,   24,  216,  217,   43,   44,   45,   46,
+ /*  1150 */    57,  312,  194,  214,   21,  316,   43,   44,   45,   46,
  /*  1160 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1170 */    57,  284,  193,  208,  209,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1180 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  286,   59,  193,
- /*  1190 */   232,  117,  291,  193,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1200 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  193,  204,   22,
- /*  1210 */    23,  193,   25,   66,  193,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1220 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  193,  193,  193,
- /*  1230 */   216,  217,   85,  193,  238,   19,   16,  216,  217,  238,
- /*  1240 */   193,   94,  193,  239,  240,  231,  117,  268,   35,  116,
- /*  1250 */   216,  217,  216,  217,   22,   23,  252,   25,  208,  209,
+ /*  1170 */    57,  106,  107,  286,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1180 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  207,  158,   59,
+ /*  1190 */   160,   22,   77,   24,   79,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1200 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  194,  194,  229,
+ /*  1210 */   194,  231,  101,   80,   22,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1220 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  288,   59,   12,
+ /*  1230 */   217,  218,  293,  217,  218,   19,  106,  107,   59,   19,
+ /*  1240 */    16,  127,  128,  129,   27,  115,  116,  117,  118,  194,
+ /*  1250 */   120,   59,   22,  194,   24,  194,  123,  100,  128,   42,
  /*  1260 */    44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,
- /*  1270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  193,  193,   19,    5,   59,   66,
- /*  1280 */   193,  263,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,   74,  101,   17,
- /*  1290 */   193,   46,  193,  146,  193,   76,  213,   77,  263,   79,
- /*  1300 */    12,  260,   30,   46,   32,  264,   87,  193,   89,   29,
- /*  1310 */   263,   92,   40,   33,  232,   27,  193,  108,  102,  103,
+ /*  1270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  117,  194,  217,  218,  121,  100,
+ /*  1280 */    63,  194,  245,  153,  194,  155,  117,   19,  115,  194,
+ /*  1290 */    73,  214,  194,  256,  161,  116,  117,  194,  217,  218,
+ /*  1300 */   121,   77,  194,   79,  217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  117,
+ /*  1310 */   153,  154,  155,  254,   46,  217,  218,  144,  102,  103,
  /*  1320 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
- /*  1330 */    42,  138,  139,  101,  193,  116,  117,  118,   19,   20,
- /*  1340 */   255,   22,   70,  130,  135,   65,  256,  257,  193,  140,
- /*  1350 */    78,   63,  193,   81,  193,   36,  193,  216,  217,  193,
- /*  1360 */   115,  193,  263,  193,  145,  268,   59,   48,  193,  193,
- /*  1370 */    98,  193,  115,  193,  291,  216,  217,  193,   59,  216,
- /*  1380 */   217,  161,  216,  217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  131,  193,
- /*  1390 */    71,  193,  216,  217,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  260,
- /*  1400 */   216,  217,   19,  264,   85,  133,  244,  100,  193,   90,
- /*  1410 */   138,  139,  216,  217,  216,  217,  254,  244,  193,  100,
- /*  1420 */   193,  216,  217,  116,  117,  106,  107,  254,  121,  193,
- /*  1430 */   115,  216,  217,  114,  162,  116,  117,  118,  115,  244,
- /*  1440 */   121,  216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  309,  193,   31,  254,
- /*  1450 */   313,  309,  216,  217,  309,  313,   39,  193,  313,  309,
- /*  1460 */   153,  154,  155,  313,  193,  150,   25,  144,  216,  217,
- /*  1470 */   216,  217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    0,    1,    2,
- /*  1480 */   216,  217,    5,  149,  150,   22,  193,   10,   11,   12,
- /*  1490 */    13,   14,  193,  158,   17,  160,  193,   19,   20,  116,
- /*  1500 */    22,   25,  193,   24,   22,  193,   24,   30,  226,   32,
- /*  1510 */    19,   20,  226,   22,   36,  193,   53,   40,  193,  216,
- /*  1520 */   217,  193,   23,  193,   25,  216,  217,   36,  216,  217,
- /*  1530 */   193,   99,  193,  193,   22,  193,  193,   59,  216,  217,
- /*  1540 */   193,  216,  217,  193,  216,  217,  193,   70,  129,   71,
- /*  1550 */    59,  129,  193,  216,  217,   78,  216,  217,   81,  216,
- /*  1560 */   217,  193,   71,   85,  193,  133,  193,  126,   90,  216,
- /*  1570 */   217,  152,  258,   61,  152,   98,   85,  193,  100,  193,
- /*  1580 */    23,   90,   25,  121,  106,  107,   23,  216,  217,  216,
- /*  1590 */   217,  100,  114,  131,  116,  117,  118,  106,  107,  121,
- /*  1600 */   216,  217,  216,  217,  193,  114,  193,  116,  117,  118,
- /*  1610 */   133,   22,  121,  193,   59,  138,  139,  193,  142,  193,
- /*  1620 */   141,   23,   23,   25,   25,  120,  121,  216,  217,  216,
- /*  1630 */   217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  216,  217,   19,  162,
- /*  1640 */   216,  217,  216,  217,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    1,
- /*  1650 */     2,  193,   59,    5,   19,   20,  318,   22,   10,   11,
- /*  1660 */    12,   13,   14,  193,   59,   17,  193,   23,   23,   25,
- /*  1670 */    25,   36,  117,  193,  216,  217,  193,   23,   30,   25,
- /*  1680 */    32,   19,   20,   23,   22,   25,  216,  217,   40,  216,
- /*  1690 */   217,    7,    8,   23,   59,   25,   83,   84,   36,   23,
- /*  1700 */   193,   25,   23,   23,   25,   25,   71,  153,  145,  155,
- /*  1710 */   117,  153,   23,  155,   25,   23,   97,   25,   70,  193,
- /*  1720 */   193,   59,  117,  236,  193,  193,   78,  193,  193,   81,
- /*  1730 */   141,  193,  193,   71,  193,  100,  288,  287,  242,  255,
- /*  1740 */   255,  106,  107,  108,  255,  255,   98,  243,  297,  114,
- /*  1750 */   214,  116,  117,  118,  245,  191,  121,  271,  293,  267,
- /*  1760 */   267,  246,  100,  246,  245,  271,  271,  293,  106,  107,
- /*  1770 */   220,  271,  229,  225,  249,  219,  114,  259,  116,  117,
- /*  1780 */   118,  133,  259,  121,  219,  219,  138,  139,  153,  154,
- /*  1790 */   155,  156,  157,  280,  249,  243,   19,   20,  245,   22,
- /*  1800 */   196,  259,  140,  259,   60,  297,  141,  297,  200,  200,
- /*  1810 */   162,   38,  200,   36,  294,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
- /*  1820 */   151,  150,  294,  283,   22,   43,  234,   18,  237,  200,
- /*  1830 */   270,  272,  237,  237,  237,   18,   59,  199,  270,  149,
- /*  1840 */   246,  272,  272,  200,  234,  234,  246,  246,   71,  246,
- /*  1850 */   199,  158,  290,   62,   22,  200,   19,   20,  199,   22,
- /*  1860 */   289,  221,  221,  200,  200,  199,  199,  115,  218,   64,
- /*  1870 */   218,  218,   22,   36,  227,  126,  227,  100,  165,  221,
- /*  1880 */   224,  224,   24,  106,  107,  312,  218,  305,  113,  282,
- /*  1890 */    91,  114,  220,  116,  117,  118,   59,  282,  121,  218,
- /*  1900 */   218,  218,  200,  317,  317,   82,  221,  265,   71,  148,
- /*  1910 */   145,  265,   22,  277,  200,  158,  279,  140,  147,   25,
- /*  1920 */   146,  202,  248,  250,  249,  247,   13,  250,  194,  194,
- /*  1930 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    6,  303,  100,  192,  192,
- /*  1940 */   246,  213,  192,  106,  107,  207,  213,  207,  222,  213,
- /*  1950 */   213,  114,  222,  116,  117,  118,  214,  214,  121,    4,
- /*  1960 */   207,  213,    3,   22,  303,   15,  163,   16,   23,   23,
- /*  1970 */   139,  151,  130,   25,   20,  142,   24,   16,  144,    1,
- /*  1980 */   142,  130,  130,   61,   37,   53,  300,  151,   53,   53,
- /*  1990 */   153,  154,  155,  156,  157,   53,  130,  116,   34,    1,
- /*  2000 */   141,    5,   22,  115,  161,   68,   25,   68,   75,   41,
- /*  2010 */   141,  115,   24,   20,   19,  131,  125,   23,   28,   22,
- /*  2020 */    67,   22,   22,   22,   67,   59,   24,   96,   22,   67,
- /*  2030 */    23,  149,   22,   25,   23,   23,   23,   22,   34,  141,
- /*  2040 */    37,   97,   23,   23,  116,   22,  143,   25,   34,   75,
- /*  2050 */    34,   34,   34,   88,   75,   34,   86,   23,   22,   34,
- /*  2060 */    93,   24,   34,   25,   25,  142,  142,   23,   44,   23,
- /*  2070 */    23,   23,   23,   11,   23,   25,   22,   22,   22,  141,
- /*  2080 */    23,   23,   22,   22,   25,   15,    1,   23,   25,    1,
- /*  2090 */   141,  135,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  141,
- /*  2100 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2110 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2120 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2130 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2140 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2150 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2160 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2170 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2180 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2190 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2200 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2210 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2220 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2230 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2240 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2250 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2260 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2270 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
- /*  2280 */   319,  319,  319,  319,  319,
+ /*  1330 */   232,  270,  153,  154,  155,  115,  116,   66,   19,   20,
+ /*  1340 */   183,   22,   12,  312,  254,  194,  262,  316,  209,  210,
+ /*  1350 */   266,  239,  194,  194,  108,   36,   85,   27,   19,   20,
+ /*  1360 */   265,   22,  183,  245,  144,   94,   25,   48,  217,  218,
+ /*  1370 */   293,  194,   42,  270,  256,   36,  217,  218,   59,  194,
+ /*  1380 */    25,  135,  194,  115,  194,  161,  140,  194,  194,   15,
+ /*  1390 */    71,  194,  312,   63,  217,  218,  316,  194,   59,  131,
+ /*  1400 */   301,  302,  217,  218,   85,  217,  218,  217,  218,   90,
+ /*  1410 */    71,  217,  218,   19,  217,  218,  245,  146,  262,  100,
+ /*  1420 */   217,  218,  266,  265,   85,  106,  107,  256,  312,   90,
+ /*  1430 */   209,  210,  316,  114,   60,  116,  117,  118,  194,  100,
+ /*  1440 */   121,  194,  194,  145,  115,  106,  107,   19,   46,   19,
+ /*  1450 */    20,   24,   22,  114,  194,  116,  117,  118,  194,  245,
+ /*  1460 */   121,  194,  164,  194,  217,  218,   36,  194,  258,  259,
+ /*  1470 */   256,  194,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  217,  218,  150,
+ /*  1480 */    31,  217,  218,  142,  217,  218,  217,  218,   39,   59,
+ /*  1490 */   217,  218,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  149,  150,    5,
+ /*  1500 */   145,   71,  183,  245,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  194,
+ /*  1510 */   116,   17,  129,  227,  256,   85,  194,  115,  194,   23,
+ /*  1520 */    90,   25,  183,   99,   30,   97,   32,   22,   22,  194,
+ /*  1530 */   100,  194,  217,  218,   40,  152,  106,  107,   23,  217,
+ /*  1540 */   218,  194,   19,   20,  114,   22,  116,  117,  118,  257,
+ /*  1550 */   194,  121,  217,  218,  217,  218,  194,  133,   53,   36,
+ /*  1560 */    23,   23,   25,   25,   70,  120,  121,   61,  141,    7,
+ /*  1570 */     8,  121,   78,  217,  218,   81,   23,  227,   25,  217,
+ /*  1580 */   218,  131,   59,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    0,    1,
+ /*  1590 */     2,   59,   98,    5,   71,   23,  227,   25,   10,   11,
+ /*  1600 */    12,   13,   14,   83,   84,   17,   23,   23,   25,   25,
+ /*  1610 */    59,  194,  194,  183,   23,   23,   25,   25,   30,  194,
+ /*  1620 */    32,   19,   20,  100,   22,  194,  194,  133,   40,  106,
+ /*  1630 */   107,  108,  138,  139,  194,  217,  218,  114,   36,  116,
+ /*  1640 */   117,  118,  217,  218,  121,  194,  194,  194,   23,  117,
+ /*  1650 */    25,  194,   23,   23,   25,   25,  162,  194,   70,  194,
+ /*  1660 */   145,   59,   23,  153,   25,  155,   78,  194,  117,   81,
+ /*  1670 */   217,  218,  194,   71,  217,  218,  153,  154,  155,  156,
+ /*  1680 */   157,  194,  217,  218,  194,   23,   98,   25,  321,  194,
+ /*  1690 */   217,  218,  194,   19,   20,  194,   22,  153,   23,  155,
+ /*  1700 */    25,  194,  100,  194,  217,  218,  183,  194,  106,  107,
+ /*  1710 */    36,  194,  217,  218,  237,  194,  114,  243,  116,  117,
+ /*  1720 */   118,  133,  194,  121,  217,  218,  138,  139,  194,  194,
+ /*  1730 */   194,  290,  289,   59,  217,  218,  194,  194,  217,  218,
+ /*  1740 */   194,  194,  140,  194,  194,   71,  194,  244,  194,  194,
+ /*  1750 */   162,  217,  218,  194,  194,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
+ /*  1760 */   217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  257,  217,
+ /*  1770 */   218,  217,  218,  257,  100,  194,  257,  217,  218,  257,
+ /*  1780 */   106,  107,  215,  299,  194,  183,  192,  194,  114,  194,
+ /*  1790 */   116,  117,  118,    1,    2,  121,  221,    5,  217,  218,
+ /*  1800 */   273,  197,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  217,  218,   17,
+ /*  1810 */   217,  218,  217,  218,  140,  194,  246,  194,  273,  295,
+ /*  1820 */   247,  273,   30,  247,   32,  269,  269,  153,  154,  155,
+ /*  1830 */   156,  157,   40,  246,  273,  295,  230,  226,  217,  218,
+ /*  1840 */   217,  218,  220,  261,  220,  282,  220,   19,   20,  244,
+ /*  1850 */    22,  250,  141,  250,  246,   60,  201,  183,  261,  261,
+ /*  1860 */   261,  201,   70,  299,   36,  299,  201,   38,  151,  150,
+ /*  1870 */    78,  285,   22,   81,  296,  296,   43,  235,   18,  238,
+ /*  1880 */   201,  274,  272,  238,  238,  238,   18,   59,  200,  149,
+ /*  1890 */    98,  247,  274,  274,  235,  247,  247,  247,  235,   71,
+ /*  1900 */   272,  201,  200,  158,  292,   62,  291,  201,  200,   22,
+ /*  1910 */   201,  222,  200,  222,  201,  200,  115,  219,  219,   64,
+ /*  1920 */   219,  228,   22,  126,  221,  133,  165,  222,  100,  225,
+ /*  1930 */   138,  139,  225,  219,  106,  107,   24,  219,  228,  219,
+ /*  1940 */   219,  307,  114,  113,  116,  117,  118,  315,  284,  121,
+ /*  1950 */   284,  222,  201,   91,  162,  320,  320,   82,  148,  267,
+ /*  1960 */   145,  267,   22,  279,  201,  158,  281,  251,  147,  146,
+ /*  1970 */    25,  203,  250,  249,  251,  248,   13,  247,  195,  195,
+ /*  1980 */     6,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  193,  193,  305,  193,
+ /*  1990 */   208,  305,  302,  214,  214,  214,  208,  223,  223,  214,
+ /*  2000 */     4,  215,  215,  214,    3,   22,  208,  163,   15,   23,
+ /*  2010 */    16,  183,   23,  139,  151,  130,   25,   20,  142,   24,
+ /*  2020 */    16,  144,    1,  142,  130,  130,   61,   37,   53,  151,
+ /*  2030 */    53,   53,   53,  130,  116,    1,   34,  141,    5,   22,
+ /*  2040 */   115,  161,   75,   25,   68,  141,   41,  115,   68,   24,
+ /*  2050 */    20,   19,  131,  125,   67,   67,   96,   22,   22,   22,
+ /*  2060 */    37,   23,   22,   24,   22,   59,   67,   23,  149,   28,
+ /*  2070 */    22,   25,   23,   23,   23,   22,  141,   34,   97,   23,
+ /*  2080 */    23,   34,  116,   22,  143,   25,   34,   75,   34,   34,
+ /*  2090 */    75,   88,   34,   86,   23,   22,   34,   25,   24,   34,
+ /*  2100 */    25,   93,   23,   44,  142,   23,  142,   23,   23,   22,
+ /*  2110 */    11,   25,   23,   25,   23,   22,   22,   22,    1,   23,
+ /*  2120 */    23,   23,   22,   22,   15,  141,  141,   25,   25,    1,
+ /*  2130 */   322,  322,  322,  135,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2140 */   322,  141,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2150 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2160 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2170 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2180 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2190 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2200 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2210 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2220 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2230 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2240 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2250 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2260 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2270 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2280 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2290 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2300 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2310 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*  2320 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
 };
-#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (578)
+#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (582)
 #define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
-#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2088)
+#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2128)
 static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
- /*     0 */  1648, 1477, 1272,  322,  322,    1, 1319, 1478, 1491, 1837,
- /*    10 */  1837, 1837,  471,    0,    0,  214, 1093, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*    20 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*    30 */  1837,  271,  271, 1219, 1219,  216,   88,    1,    1,    1,
- /*    40 */     1,    1,   40,  111,  258,  361,  469,  512,  583,  622,
- /*    50 */   693,  732,  803,  842,  913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
- /*    60 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
- /*    70 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216,  957,  957, 1635,
- /*    80 */  1662, 1777, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*    90 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*   100 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*   110 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*   120 */  1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837,
- /*   130 */  1837,  137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   94,
- /*   140 */   430,   66,   65,  112,  366,  533,  533,  740, 1257,  533,
- /*   150 */   533,   79,   79,  533,  412,  412,  412,   77,  412,  123,
- /*   160 */   113,  113,  113,   22,   22, 2100, 2100,  328,  328,  328,
- /*   170 */   239,  468,  468,  468,  468, 1015, 1015,  409,  366, 1187,
- /*   180 */  1232,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   190 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   200 */   533,  969,  621,  621,  533,  642,  788,  788, 1133, 1133,
- /*   210 */   822,  822,   67, 1193, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
- /*   220 */  2100, 1307,  954,  954,  585,  472,  640,  387,  695,  538,
- /*   230 */   541,  700,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   240 */   533,  533,  222,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,
- /*   250 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533, 1213, 1213, 1213,  533,  533,
- /*   260 */   533,  565,  533,  533,  533,  916, 1147,  533,  533, 1288,
- /*   270 */   533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  533,  639, 1280,
- /*   280 */   209, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1129,  580,  209,  209, 1209,  768,
- /*   290 */   917,  649, 1315, 1334,  405, 1334, 1383,  249, 1315, 1315,
- /*   300 */   249, 1315,  405, 1383, 1441,  464, 1245, 1417, 1417, 1417,
- /*   310 */  1323, 1323, 1323, 1323,  184,  184, 1335, 1476,  856, 1482,
- /*   320 */  1744, 1744, 1665, 1665, 1773, 1773, 1665, 1669, 1671, 1802,
- /*   330 */  1782, 1809, 1809, 1809, 1809, 1665, 1817, 1690, 1671, 1671,
- /*   340 */  1690, 1802, 1782, 1690, 1782, 1690, 1665, 1817, 1693, 1791,
- /*   350 */  1665, 1817, 1832, 1665, 1817, 1665, 1817, 1832, 1752, 1752,
- /*   360 */  1752, 1805, 1850, 1850, 1832, 1752, 1749, 1752, 1805, 1752,
- /*   370 */  1752, 1713, 1858, 1775, 1775, 1832, 1665, 1799, 1799, 1823,
- /*   380 */  1823, 1761, 1765, 1890, 1665, 1757, 1761, 1771, 1774, 1690,
- /*   390 */  1894, 1913, 1913, 1929, 1929, 1929, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
- /*   400 */  2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100, 2100,
- /*   410 */  2100,  207, 1220,  331,  620,  967,  806, 1074, 1499, 1432,
- /*   420 */  1463, 1479, 1419, 1422, 1557, 1512, 1598, 1599, 1644, 1645,
- /*   430 */  1654, 1660, 1555, 1505, 1684, 1462, 1670, 1563, 1619, 1593,
- /*   440 */  1676, 1679, 1613, 1680, 1554, 1558, 1689, 1692, 1605, 1589,
- /*   450 */  1955, 1959, 1941, 1803, 1950, 1951, 1945, 1946, 1831, 1820,
- /*   460 */  1842, 1948, 1948, 1952, 1833, 1954, 1834, 1961, 1978, 1838,
- /*   470 */  1851, 1948, 1852, 1922, 1947, 1948, 1836, 1932, 1935, 1936,
- /*   480 */  1942, 1866, 1881, 1964, 1859, 1998, 1996, 1980, 1888, 1843,
- /*   490 */  1937, 1981, 1939, 1933, 1968, 1869, 1896, 1988, 1993, 1995,
- /*   500 */  1884, 1891, 1997, 1953, 1999, 2000, 1994, 2001, 1957, 1966,
- /*   510 */  2002, 1931, 1990, 2006, 1962, 2003, 2007, 2004, 1882, 2010,
- /*   520 */  2011, 2012, 2008, 2013, 2015, 1944, 1898, 2019, 2020, 1928,
- /*   530 */  2014, 2023, 1903, 2022, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021, 1965, 1974,
- /*   540 */  1970, 2024, 1979, 1967, 2025, 2034, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039,
- /*   550 */  2028, 1923, 1924, 2044, 2022, 2046, 2047, 2048, 2049, 2050,
- /*   560 */  2051, 2054, 2062, 2055, 2056, 2057, 2058, 2060, 2061, 2059,
- /*   570 */  1956, 1938, 1949, 1958, 2063, 2064, 2070, 2085, 2088,
+ /*     0 */  1792, 1588, 1494,  322,  322,  399,  306, 1319, 1339, 1430,
+ /*    10 */  1828, 1828, 1828,  580,  399,  399,  399,  399,  399,    0,
+ /*    20 */     0,  214, 1093, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*    30 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1130, 1130,
+ /*    40 */   365,  365,   55,  278,  436,  713,  713,  201,  201,  201,
+ /*    50 */   201,   40,  111,  258,  361,  469,  512,  583,  622,  693,
+ /*    60 */   732,  803,  842,  913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
+ /*    70 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
+ /*    80 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216,  957,  957, 1523, 1602,
+ /*    90 */  1674, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*   100 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*   110 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*   120 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*   130 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
+ /*   140 */   137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   96,  222,
+ /*   150 */   143,  477,  713, 1133, 1268,  713,  713,   79,   79,  713,
+ /*   160 */   770,   83,   65,   65,   65,  288,  162,  162, 2142, 2142,
+ /*   170 */   696,  696,  696,  238,  474,  474,  474,  474, 1217, 1217,
+ /*   180 */   678,  477,  324,  398,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
+ /*   190 */   713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
+ /*   200 */   713,  713,  713, 1220,  366,  366,  713,  917,  283,  283,
+ /*   210 */   434,  434,  605,  605, 1298, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142,
+ /*   220 */  2142, 2142, 1179, 1157, 1157,  487,  527,  585,  645,  749,
+ /*   230 */   914,  968,  752,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
+ /*   240 */   713,  713,  713,  303,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
+ /*   250 */   713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  797,  797,  797,  713,
+ /*   260 */   713,  713,  959,  713,  713,  713, 1169, 1271,  713,  713,
+ /*   270 */  1330,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  629,
+ /*   280 */     7,   91,  876,  876,  876,  876,  953,   91,   91, 1246,
+ /*   290 */  1065, 1106, 1374, 1329, 1348,  468, 1348, 1394,  785, 1329,
+ /*   300 */  1329,  785, 1329,  468, 1394,  859,  854, 1402, 1449, 1449,
+ /*   310 */  1449, 1173, 1173, 1173, 1173, 1355, 1355, 1030, 1341,  405,
+ /*   320 */  1230, 1795, 1795, 1711, 1711, 1829, 1829, 1711, 1717, 1719,
+ /*   330 */  1850, 1833, 1860, 1860, 1860, 1860, 1711, 1868, 1740, 1719,
+ /*   340 */  1719, 1740, 1850, 1833, 1740, 1833, 1740, 1711, 1868, 1745,
+ /*   350 */  1843, 1711, 1868, 1887, 1711, 1868, 1711, 1868, 1887, 1801,
+ /*   360 */  1801, 1801, 1855, 1900, 1900, 1887, 1801, 1797, 1801, 1855,
+ /*   370 */  1801, 1801, 1761, 1912, 1830, 1830, 1887, 1711, 1862, 1862,
+ /*   380 */  1875, 1875, 1810, 1815, 1940, 1711, 1807, 1810, 1821, 1823,
+ /*   390 */  1740, 1945, 1963, 1963, 1974, 1974, 1974, 2142, 2142, 2142,
+ /*   400 */  2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142,
+ /*   410 */  2142, 2142,   20, 1224,  256, 1111, 1115, 1114, 1192, 1496,
+ /*   420 */  1424, 1505, 1427,  355, 1383, 1537, 1506, 1538, 1553, 1583,
+ /*   430 */  1584, 1591, 1625,  541, 1445, 1562, 1450, 1572, 1515, 1428,
+ /*   440 */  1532, 1592, 1629, 1520, 1630, 1639, 1510, 1544, 1662, 1675,
+ /*   450 */  1551,   48, 1996, 2001, 1983, 1844, 1993, 1994, 1986, 1989,
+ /*   460 */  1874, 1863, 1885, 1991, 1991, 1995, 1876, 1997, 1877, 2004,
+ /*   470 */  2021, 1881, 1894, 1991, 1895, 1965, 1990, 1991, 1878, 1975,
+ /*   480 */  1977, 1978, 1979, 1903, 1918, 2002, 1896, 2034, 2033, 2017,
+ /*   490 */  1925, 1880, 1976, 2018, 1980, 1967, 2005, 1904, 1932, 2025,
+ /*   500 */  2030, 2032, 1921, 1928, 2035, 1987, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2040,
+ /*   510 */  1988, 2006, 2039, 1960, 2041, 2042, 1999, 2023, 2044, 2043,
+ /*   520 */  1919, 2048, 2049, 2050, 2046, 2051, 2053, 1981, 1935, 2056,
+ /*   530 */  2057, 1966, 2047, 2061, 1941, 2060, 2052, 2054, 2055, 2058,
+ /*   540 */  2003, 2012, 2007, 2059, 2015, 2008, 2062, 2071, 2073, 2074,
+ /*   550 */  2072, 2075, 2065, 1962, 1964, 2079, 2060, 2082, 2084, 2085,
+ /*   560 */  2087, 2086, 2089, 2088, 2091, 2093, 2099, 2094, 2095, 2096,
+ /*   570 */  2097, 2100, 2101, 2102, 1998, 1984, 1985, 2000, 2103, 2098,
+ /*   580 */  2109, 2117, 2128,
 };
-#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (410)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-271)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1753)
+#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (411)
+#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-275)
+#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1798)
 static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
- /*     0 */  -125,  733,  789,  241,  293, -123, -193, -191, -183, -187,
- /*    10 */   166,  238,  133, -207, -199, -267, -176,   -6,  204,  489,
- /*    20 */   576,  598, -175,  686,  860,  615,  725, 1014,  778,  781,
- /*    30 */   857,  616,  887,   87,  240, -192,  408,  626,  796,  843,
- /*    40 */   854, 1004, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*    50 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*    60 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*    70 */  -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,   80,
- /*    80 */    83,  313,  886,  888,  918,  938, 1021, 1034, 1036, 1141,
- /*    90 */  1159, 1163, 1166, 1168, 1170, 1176, 1178, 1180, 1184, 1196,
- /*   100 */  1198, 1205, 1215, 1225, 1227, 1236, 1252, 1254, 1264, 1303,
- /*   110 */  1309, 1312, 1322, 1325, 1328, 1337, 1340, 1343, 1353, 1371,
- /*   120 */  1373, 1384, 1386, 1411, 1413, 1420, 1424, 1426, 1458, 1470,
- /*   130 */  1473, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271, -271,
- /*   140 */  -271, -271,  138,  459,  396, -158,  470,  302, -212,  521,
- /*   150 */   201, -195,  -92,  559,  630,  632,  630, -271,  632,  901,
- /*   160 */    63,  407,  670, -271, -271, -271, -271,  161,  161,  161,
- /*   170 */   251,  335,  847,  979, 1097,  537,  588,  618,  628,  688,
- /*   180 */   688, -166, -161,  674,  787,  794,  799,  852,  996, -122,
- /*   190 */   837, -120, 1018, 1035,  415, 1047, 1001,  958, 1082,  400,
- /*   200 */  1099,  779, 1137, 1142,  263, 1083, 1145, 1150, 1041, 1139,
- /*   210 */   965, 1050,  362,  849,  752,  629,  675, 1162, 1173, 1090,
- /*   220 */  1195, -194,   56,  185, -135,  232,  522,  560,  571,  601,
- /*   230 */   617,  669,  683,  711,  850,  893, 1000, 1040, 1049, 1081,
- /*   240 */  1087, 1101,  392, 1114, 1123, 1155, 1161, 1175, 1271, 1293,
- /*   250 */  1299, 1330, 1339, 1342, 1347,  593, 1282, 1286, 1350, 1359,
- /*   260 */  1368, 1314, 1480, 1483, 1507, 1085, 1338, 1526, 1527, 1487,
- /*   270 */  1531,  560, 1532, 1534, 1535, 1538, 1539, 1541, 1448, 1450,
- /*   280 */  1496, 1484, 1485, 1489, 1490, 1314, 1496, 1496, 1504, 1536,
- /*   290 */  1564, 1451, 1486, 1492, 1509, 1493, 1465, 1515, 1494, 1495,
- /*   300 */  1517, 1500, 1519, 1474, 1550, 1543, 1548, 1556, 1565, 1566,
- /*   310 */  1518, 1523, 1542, 1544, 1525, 1545, 1513, 1553, 1552, 1604,
- /*   320 */  1508, 1510, 1608, 1609, 1520, 1528, 1612, 1540, 1559, 1560,
- /*   330 */  1592, 1591, 1595, 1596, 1597, 1629, 1638, 1594, 1569, 1570,
- /*   340 */  1600, 1568, 1610, 1601, 1611, 1603, 1643, 1651, 1562, 1571,
- /*   350 */  1655, 1659, 1640, 1663, 1666, 1664, 1667, 1641, 1650, 1652,
- /*   360 */  1653, 1647, 1656, 1657, 1658, 1668, 1672, 1681, 1649, 1682,
- /*   370 */  1683, 1573, 1582, 1607, 1615, 1685, 1702, 1586, 1587, 1642,
- /*   380 */  1646, 1673, 1675, 1636, 1714, 1637, 1677, 1674, 1678, 1694,
- /*   390 */  1719, 1734, 1735, 1746, 1747, 1750, 1633, 1661, 1686, 1738,
- /*   400 */  1728, 1733, 1736, 1737, 1740, 1726, 1730, 1742, 1743, 1748,
- /*   410 */  1753,
+ /*     0 */   -71,  194,  343,  835, -180, -177,  838, -194, -188, -185,
+ /*    10 */  -183,   82,  183,  -65,  133,  245,  346,  407,  458, -178,
+ /*    20 */    75, -275,   -4,  310,  312,  489,  575,  596,  463,  686,
+ /*    30 */   707,  725,  780, 1098,  856,  778, 1059, 1090,  708,  887,
+ /*    40 */    86,  448,  980,  630,  680,  681,  684,  796,  801,  796,
+ /*    50 */   801, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
+ /*    60 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
+ /*    70 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
+ /*    80 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,  391,  886,
+ /*    90 */   888, 1013, 1016, 1081, 1087, 1151, 1159, 1177, 1185, 1188,
+ /*   100 */  1190, 1194, 1197, 1203, 1247, 1260, 1264, 1267, 1269, 1273,
+ /*   110 */  1315, 1322, 1335, 1337, 1356, 1362, 1418, 1425, 1453, 1457,
+ /*   120 */  1465, 1473, 1487, 1495, 1507, 1517, 1521, 1534, 1543, 1546,
+ /*   130 */  1549, 1552, 1554, 1560, 1581, 1590, 1593, 1595, 1621, 1623,
+ /*   140 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
+ /*   150 */  -261, -186, -117,  260,  263,  460,  631,  -74,  497, -181,
+ /*   160 */  -261,  939,  176,  274,  338,  676, -261, -261, -261, -261,
+ /*   170 */  -212, -212, -212, -184,  149,  777, 1061, 1103,  265,  419,
+ /*   180 */  -254,  670,  677,  677,  -11, -129,  184,  488,  736,  789,
+ /*   190 */   805,  844,  403,  529,  579,  668,  783,  841, 1158, 1112,
+ /*   200 */   806,  861, 1095,  846,  839, 1031, -189, 1077, 1080, 1116,
+ /*   210 */  1084, 1156, 1139, 1221,   46, 1099, 1037, 1118, 1171, 1214,
+ /*   220 */  1210, 1258, -210, -190, -176, -115,  117,  262,  376,  490,
+ /*   230 */   511,  520,  618,  639,  743,  901,  907,  958, 1014, 1055,
+ /*   240 */  1108, 1193, 1244,  720, 1248, 1277, 1324, 1347, 1417, 1431,
+ /*   250 */  1432, 1440, 1451, 1452, 1463, 1478, 1286, 1350, 1369, 1490,
+ /*   260 */  1498, 1501,  773, 1509, 1513, 1528, 1292, 1367, 1535, 1536,
+ /*   270 */  1477, 1542,  376, 1547, 1550, 1555, 1559, 1568, 1571, 1441,
+ /*   280 */  1443, 1474, 1511, 1516, 1519, 1522,  773, 1474, 1474, 1503,
+ /*   290 */  1567, 1594, 1484, 1527, 1556, 1570, 1557, 1524, 1573, 1545,
+ /*   300 */  1548, 1576, 1561, 1587, 1540, 1575, 1606, 1611, 1622, 1624,
+ /*   310 */  1626, 1582, 1597, 1598, 1599, 1601, 1603, 1563, 1608, 1605,
+ /*   320 */  1604, 1564, 1566, 1655, 1660, 1578, 1579, 1665, 1586, 1607,
+ /*   330 */  1610, 1642, 1641, 1645, 1646, 1647, 1679, 1688, 1644, 1618,
+ /*   340 */  1619, 1648, 1628, 1659, 1649, 1663, 1650, 1700, 1702, 1612,
+ /*   350 */  1615, 1706, 1708, 1689, 1709, 1712, 1713, 1715, 1691, 1698,
+ /*   360 */  1699, 1701, 1693, 1704, 1707, 1705, 1714, 1703, 1718, 1710,
+ /*   370 */  1720, 1721, 1632, 1634, 1664, 1666, 1729, 1751, 1635, 1636,
+ /*   380 */  1692, 1694, 1716, 1722, 1684, 1763, 1685, 1723, 1724, 1727,
+ /*   390 */  1730, 1768, 1783, 1784, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1683, 1686, 1690,
+ /*   400 */  1782, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1785, 1788, 1774, 1775, 1786, 1787,
+ /*   410 */  1789, 1798,
 };
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
- /*     0 */  1648, 1648, 1648, 1478, 1243, 1354, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1478,
- /*    10 */  1478, 1478, 1243, 1384, 1384, 1531, 1276, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*    20 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1477, 1243,
- /*    30 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1564, 1564, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*    40 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1393, 1243, 1400, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*    50 */  1243, 1479, 1480, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1530, 1532, 1495, 1407,
- /*    60 */  1406, 1405, 1404, 1513, 1372, 1398, 1391, 1395, 1474, 1475,
- /*    70 */  1473, 1626, 1480, 1479, 1243, 1394, 1442, 1458, 1441, 1243,
- /*    80 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*    90 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   100 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   110 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   120 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   130 */  1243, 1450, 1457, 1456, 1455, 1464, 1454, 1451, 1444, 1443,
- /*   140 */  1445, 1446, 1243, 1243, 1267, 1243, 1243, 1264, 1318, 1243,
- /*   150 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1550, 1549, 1243, 1447, 1243, 1276,
- /*   160 */  1435, 1434, 1433, 1461, 1448, 1460, 1459, 1538, 1600, 1599,
- /*   170 */  1496, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1564, 1243, 1243,
- /*   180 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   190 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   200 */  1243, 1374, 1564, 1564, 1243, 1276, 1564, 1564, 1375, 1375,
- /*   210 */  1272, 1272, 1378, 1243, 1545, 1345, 1345, 1345, 1345, 1354,
- /*   220 */  1345, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   230 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1535, 1533, 1243, 1243,
- /*   240 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   250 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   260 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1350, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   270 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1593, 1243, 1508,
- /*   280 */  1332, 1350, 1350, 1350, 1350, 1352, 1333, 1331, 1344, 1277,
- /*   290 */  1250, 1640, 1410, 1399, 1351, 1399, 1637, 1397, 1410, 1410,
- /*   300 */  1397, 1410, 1351, 1637, 1293, 1615, 1288, 1384, 1384, 1384,
- /*   310 */  1374, 1374, 1374, 1374, 1378, 1378, 1476, 1351, 1344, 1243,
- /*   320 */  1640, 1640, 1360, 1360, 1639, 1639, 1360, 1496, 1623, 1419,
- /*   330 */  1321, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1360, 1261, 1397, 1623, 1623,
- /*   340 */  1397, 1419, 1321, 1397, 1321, 1397, 1360, 1261, 1512, 1634,
- /*   350 */  1360, 1261, 1486, 1360, 1261, 1360, 1261, 1486, 1319, 1319,
- /*   360 */  1319, 1308, 1243, 1243, 1486, 1319, 1293, 1319, 1308, 1319,
- /*   370 */  1319, 1582, 1243, 1490, 1490, 1486, 1360, 1574, 1574, 1387,
- /*   380 */  1387, 1392, 1378, 1481, 1360, 1243, 1392, 1390, 1388, 1397,
- /*   390 */  1311, 1596, 1596, 1592, 1592, 1592, 1645, 1645, 1545, 1608,
- /*   400 */  1276, 1276, 1276, 1276, 1608, 1295, 1295, 1277, 1277, 1276,
- /*   410 */  1608, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1603, 1243, 1540,
- /*   420 */  1497, 1364, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   430 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1551, 1243,
- /*   440 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1424,
- /*   450 */  1243, 1246, 1542, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   460 */  1243, 1401, 1402, 1365, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   470 */  1243, 1416, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1411, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   480 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1636, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   490 */  1243, 1511, 1510, 1243, 1243, 1362, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   500 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1291,
- /*   510 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   520 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   530 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1389, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   540 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1579, 1379,
- /*   550 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1627, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243,
- /*   560 */  1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1243, 1619,
- /*   570 */  1335, 1425, 1243, 1428, 1265, 1243, 1255, 1243, 1243,
+ /*     0 */  1663, 1663, 1663, 1491, 1254, 1367, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    10 */  1491, 1491, 1491, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1397,
+ /*    20 */  1397, 1544, 1287, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    30 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1490, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    40 */  1578, 1578, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1563, 1562, 1254,
+ /*    50 */  1254, 1254, 1406, 1254, 1413, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    60 */  1492, 1493, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1543, 1545, 1508, 1420, 1419,
+ /*    70 */  1418, 1417, 1526, 1385, 1411, 1404, 1408, 1487, 1488, 1486,
+ /*    80 */  1641, 1493, 1492, 1254, 1407, 1455, 1471, 1454, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    90 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   100 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   110 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   120 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   130 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   140 */  1463, 1470, 1469, 1468, 1477, 1467, 1464, 1457, 1456, 1458,
+ /*   150 */  1459, 1278, 1254, 1275, 1329, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   160 */  1460, 1287, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1254, 1474, 1461, 1473, 1472,
+ /*   170 */  1551, 1615, 1614, 1509, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   180 */  1578, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   190 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   200 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1387, 1578, 1578, 1254, 1287, 1578, 1578,
+ /*   210 */  1388, 1388, 1283, 1283, 1391, 1558, 1358, 1358, 1358, 1358,
+ /*   220 */  1367, 1358, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   230 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1548, 1546, 1254,
+ /*   240 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   250 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   260 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1363, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   270 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1608, 1254,
+ /*   280 */  1521, 1343, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1365, 1344, 1342, 1357,
+ /*   290 */  1288, 1261, 1655, 1423, 1412, 1364, 1412, 1652, 1410, 1423,
+ /*   300 */  1423, 1410, 1423, 1364, 1652, 1304, 1630, 1299, 1397, 1397,
+ /*   310 */  1397, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1391, 1391, 1489, 1364, 1357,
+ /*   320 */  1254, 1655, 1655, 1373, 1373, 1654, 1654, 1373, 1509, 1638,
+ /*   330 */  1432, 1332, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1373, 1272, 1410, 1638,
+ /*   340 */  1638, 1410, 1432, 1332, 1410, 1332, 1410, 1373, 1272, 1525,
+ /*   350 */  1649, 1373, 1272, 1499, 1373, 1272, 1373, 1272, 1499, 1330,
+ /*   360 */  1330, 1330, 1319, 1254, 1254, 1499, 1330, 1304, 1330, 1319,
+ /*   370 */  1330, 1330, 1596, 1254, 1503, 1503, 1499, 1373, 1588, 1588,
+ /*   380 */  1400, 1400, 1405, 1391, 1494, 1373, 1254, 1405, 1403, 1401,
+ /*   390 */  1410, 1322, 1611, 1611, 1607, 1607, 1607, 1660, 1660, 1558,
+ /*   400 */  1623, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1623, 1306, 1306, 1288, 1288,
+ /*   410 */  1287, 1623, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1618, 1254,
+ /*   420 */  1553, 1510, 1377, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   430 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1564,
+ /*   440 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   450 */  1254, 1437, 1254, 1257, 1555, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   460 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1414, 1415, 1378, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   470 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1429, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1424, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   480 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1651, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   490 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1524, 1523, 1254, 1254, 1375, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   500 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   510 */  1254, 1302, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   520 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   530 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1402, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   540 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   550 */  1593, 1392, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1642, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   560 */  1254, 1352, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   570 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1634, 1346, 1438, 1254, 1441, 1276, 1254,
+ /*   580 */  1266, 1254, 1254,
 };
 /********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/
 
@@ -172521,8 +173892,8 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /*  TRUEFALSE => nothing */
     0,  /*      ISNOT => nothing */
     0,  /*   FUNCTION => nothing */
-    0,  /*     UMINUS => nothing */
     0,  /*      UPLUS => nothing */
+    0,  /*     UMINUS => nothing */
     0,  /*      TRUTH => nothing */
     0,  /*   REGISTER => nothing */
     0,  /*     VECTOR => nothing */
@@ -172531,6 +173902,7 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /*   ASTERISK => nothing */
     0,  /*       SPAN => nothing */
     0,  /*      ERROR => nothing */
+    0,  /*    QNUMBER => nothing */
     0,  /*      SPACE => nothing */
     0,  /*    ILLEGAL => nothing */
 };
@@ -172573,14 +173945,9 @@ struct yyParser {
 #endif
   sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL                /* A place to hold %extra_argument */
   sqlite3ParserCTX_SDECL                /* A place to hold %extra_context */
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  int yystksz;                  /* Current side of the stack */
-  yyStackEntry *yystack;        /* The parser's stack */
-  yyStackEntry yystk0;          /* First stack entry */
-#else
-  yyStackEntry yystack[YYSTACKDEPTH];  /* The parser's stack */
-  yyStackEntry *yystackEnd;            /* Last entry in the stack */
-#endif
+  yyStackEntry *yystackEnd;           /* Last entry in the stack */
+  yyStackEntry *yystack;              /* The parser stack */
+  yyStackEntry yystk0[YYSTACKDEPTH];  /* Initial stack space */
 };
 typedef struct yyParser yyParser;
 
@@ -172794,8 +174161,8 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = {
   /*  170 */ "TRUEFALSE",
   /*  171 */ "ISNOT",
   /*  172 */ "FUNCTION",
-  /*  173 */ "UMINUS",
-  /*  174 */ "UPLUS",
+  /*  173 */ "UPLUS",
+  /*  174 */ "UMINUS",
   /*  175 */ "TRUTH",
   /*  176 */ "REGISTER",
   /*  177 */ "VECTOR",
@@ -172804,142 +174171,145 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = {
   /*  180 */ "ASTERISK",
   /*  181 */ "SPAN",
   /*  182 */ "ERROR",
-  /*  183 */ "SPACE",
-  /*  184 */ "ILLEGAL",
-  /*  185 */ "input",
-  /*  186 */ "cmdlist",
-  /*  187 */ "ecmd",
-  /*  188 */ "cmdx",
-  /*  189 */ "explain",
-  /*  190 */ "cmd",
-  /*  191 */ "transtype",
-  /*  192 */ "trans_opt",
-  /*  193 */ "nm",
-  /*  194 */ "savepoint_opt",
-  /*  195 */ "create_table",
-  /*  196 */ "create_table_args",
-  /*  197 */ "createkw",
-  /*  198 */ "temp",
-  /*  199 */ "ifnotexists",
-  /*  200 */ "dbnm",
-  /*  201 */ "columnlist",
-  /*  202 */ "conslist_opt",
-  /*  203 */ "table_option_set",
-  /*  204 */ "select",
-  /*  205 */ "table_option",
-  /*  206 */ "columnname",
-  /*  207 */ "carglist",
-  /*  208 */ "typetoken",
-  /*  209 */ "typename",
-  /*  210 */ "signed",
-  /*  211 */ "plus_num",
-  /*  212 */ "minus_num",
-  /*  213 */ "scanpt",
-  /*  214 */ "scantok",
-  /*  215 */ "ccons",
-  /*  216 */ "term",
-  /*  217 */ "expr",
-  /*  218 */ "onconf",
-  /*  219 */ "sortorder",
-  /*  220 */ "autoinc",
-  /*  221 */ "eidlist_opt",
-  /*  222 */ "refargs",
-  /*  223 */ "defer_subclause",
-  /*  224 */ "generated",
-  /*  225 */ "refarg",
-  /*  226 */ "refact",
-  /*  227 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt",
-  /*  228 */ "conslist",
-  /*  229 */ "tconscomma",
-  /*  230 */ "tcons",
-  /*  231 */ "sortlist",
-  /*  232 */ "eidlist",
-  /*  233 */ "defer_subclause_opt",
-  /*  234 */ "orconf",
-  /*  235 */ "resolvetype",
-  /*  236 */ "raisetype",
-  /*  237 */ "ifexists",
-  /*  238 */ "fullname",
-  /*  239 */ "selectnowith",
-  /*  240 */ "oneselect",
-  /*  241 */ "wqlist",
-  /*  242 */ "multiselect_op",
-  /*  243 */ "distinct",
-  /*  244 */ "selcollist",
-  /*  245 */ "from",
-  /*  246 */ "where_opt",
-  /*  247 */ "groupby_opt",
-  /*  248 */ "having_opt",
-  /*  249 */ "orderby_opt",
-  /*  250 */ "limit_opt",
-  /*  251 */ "window_clause",
-  /*  252 */ "values",
-  /*  253 */ "nexprlist",
-  /*  254 */ "sclp",
-  /*  255 */ "as",
-  /*  256 */ "seltablist",
-  /*  257 */ "stl_prefix",
-  /*  258 */ "joinop",
-  /*  259 */ "on_using",
-  /*  260 */ "indexed_by",
-  /*  261 */ "exprlist",
-  /*  262 */ "xfullname",
-  /*  263 */ "idlist",
-  /*  264 */ "indexed_opt",
-  /*  265 */ "nulls",
-  /*  266 */ "with",
-  /*  267 */ "where_opt_ret",
-  /*  268 */ "setlist",
-  /*  269 */ "insert_cmd",
-  /*  270 */ "idlist_opt",
-  /*  271 */ "upsert",
-  /*  272 */ "returning",
-  /*  273 */ "filter_over",
-  /*  274 */ "likeop",
-  /*  275 */ "between_op",
-  /*  276 */ "in_op",
-  /*  277 */ "paren_exprlist",
-  /*  278 */ "case_operand",
-  /*  279 */ "case_exprlist",
-  /*  280 */ "case_else",
-  /*  281 */ "uniqueflag",
-  /*  282 */ "collate",
-  /*  283 */ "vinto",
-  /*  284 */ "nmnum",
-  /*  285 */ "trigger_decl",
-  /*  286 */ "trigger_cmd_list",
-  /*  287 */ "trigger_time",
-  /*  288 */ "trigger_event",
-  /*  289 */ "foreach_clause",
-  /*  290 */ "when_clause",
-  /*  291 */ "trigger_cmd",
-  /*  292 */ "trnm",
-  /*  293 */ "tridxby",
-  /*  294 */ "database_kw_opt",
-  /*  295 */ "key_opt",
-  /*  296 */ "add_column_fullname",
-  /*  297 */ "kwcolumn_opt",
-  /*  298 */ "create_vtab",
-  /*  299 */ "vtabarglist",
-  /*  300 */ "vtabarg",
-  /*  301 */ "vtabargtoken",
-  /*  302 */ "lp",
-  /*  303 */ "anylist",
-  /*  304 */ "wqitem",
-  /*  305 */ "wqas",
-  /*  306 */ "windowdefn_list",
-  /*  307 */ "windowdefn",
-  /*  308 */ "window",
-  /*  309 */ "frame_opt",
-  /*  310 */ "part_opt",
-  /*  311 */ "filter_clause",
-  /*  312 */ "over_clause",
-  /*  313 */ "range_or_rows",
-  /*  314 */ "frame_bound",
-  /*  315 */ "frame_bound_s",
-  /*  316 */ "frame_bound_e",
-  /*  317 */ "frame_exclude_opt",
-  /*  318 */ "frame_exclude",
+  /*  183 */ "QNUMBER",
+  /*  184 */ "SPACE",
+  /*  185 */ "ILLEGAL",
+  /*  186 */ "input",
+  /*  187 */ "cmdlist",
+  /*  188 */ "ecmd",
+  /*  189 */ "cmdx",
+  /*  190 */ "explain",
+  /*  191 */ "cmd",
+  /*  192 */ "transtype",
+  /*  193 */ "trans_opt",
+  /*  194 */ "nm",
+  /*  195 */ "savepoint_opt",
+  /*  196 */ "create_table",
+  /*  197 */ "create_table_args",
+  /*  198 */ "createkw",
+  /*  199 */ "temp",
+  /*  200 */ "ifnotexists",
+  /*  201 */ "dbnm",
+  /*  202 */ "columnlist",
+  /*  203 */ "conslist_opt",
+  /*  204 */ "table_option_set",
+  /*  205 */ "select",
+  /*  206 */ "table_option",
+  /*  207 */ "columnname",
+  /*  208 */ "carglist",
+  /*  209 */ "typetoken",
+  /*  210 */ "typename",
+  /*  211 */ "signed",
+  /*  212 */ "plus_num",
+  /*  213 */ "minus_num",
+  /*  214 */ "scanpt",
+  /*  215 */ "scantok",
+  /*  216 */ "ccons",
+  /*  217 */ "term",
+  /*  218 */ "expr",
+  /*  219 */ "onconf",
+  /*  220 */ "sortorder",
+  /*  221 */ "autoinc",
+  /*  222 */ "eidlist_opt",
+  /*  223 */ "refargs",
+  /*  224 */ "defer_subclause",
+  /*  225 */ "generated",
+  /*  226 */ "refarg",
+  /*  227 */ "refact",
+  /*  228 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt",
+  /*  229 */ "conslist",
+  /*  230 */ "tconscomma",
+  /*  231 */ "tcons",
+  /*  232 */ "sortlist",
+  /*  233 */ "eidlist",
+  /*  234 */ "defer_subclause_opt",
+  /*  235 */ "orconf",
+  /*  236 */ "resolvetype",
+  /*  237 */ "raisetype",
+  /*  238 */ "ifexists",
+  /*  239 */ "fullname",
+  /*  240 */ "selectnowith",
+  /*  241 */ "oneselect",
+  /*  242 */ "wqlist",
+  /*  243 */ "multiselect_op",
+  /*  244 */ "distinct",
+  /*  245 */ "selcollist",
+  /*  246 */ "from",
+  /*  247 */ "where_opt",
+  /*  248 */ "groupby_opt",
+  /*  249 */ "having_opt",
+  /*  250 */ "orderby_opt",
+  /*  251 */ "limit_opt",
+  /*  252 */ "window_clause",
+  /*  253 */ "values",
+  /*  254 */ "nexprlist",
+  /*  255 */ "mvalues",
+  /*  256 */ "sclp",
+  /*  257 */ "as",
+  /*  258 */ "seltablist",
+  /*  259 */ "stl_prefix",
+  /*  260 */ "joinop",
+  /*  261 */ "on_using",
+  /*  262 */ "indexed_by",
+  /*  263 */ "exprlist",
+  /*  264 */ "xfullname",
+  /*  265 */ "idlist",
+  /*  266 */ "indexed_opt",
+  /*  267 */ "nulls",
+  /*  268 */ "with",
+  /*  269 */ "where_opt_ret",
+  /*  270 */ "setlist",
+  /*  271 */ "insert_cmd",
+  /*  272 */ "idlist_opt",
+  /*  273 */ "upsert",
+  /*  274 */ "returning",
+  /*  275 */ "filter_over",
+  /*  276 */ "likeop",
+  /*  277 */ "between_op",
+  /*  278 */ "in_op",
+  /*  279 */ "paren_exprlist",
+  /*  280 */ "case_operand",
+  /*  281 */ "case_exprlist",
+  /*  282 */ "case_else",
+  /*  283 */ "uniqueflag",
+  /*  284 */ "collate",
+  /*  285 */ "vinto",
+  /*  286 */ "nmnum",
+  /*  287 */ "trigger_decl",
+  /*  288 */ "trigger_cmd_list",
+  /*  289 */ "trigger_time",
+  /*  290 */ "trigger_event",
+  /*  291 */ "foreach_clause",
+  /*  292 */ "when_clause",
+  /*  293 */ "trigger_cmd",
+  /*  294 */ "trnm",
+  /*  295 */ "tridxby",
+  /*  296 */ "database_kw_opt",
+  /*  297 */ "key_opt",
+  /*  298 */ "add_column_fullname",
+  /*  299 */ "kwcolumn_opt",
+  /*  300 */ "create_vtab",
+  /*  301 */ "vtabarglist",
+  /*  302 */ "vtabarg",
+  /*  303 */ "vtabargtoken",
+  /*  304 */ "lp",
+  /*  305 */ "anylist",
+  /*  306 */ "wqitem",
+  /*  307 */ "wqas",
+  /*  308 */ "withnm",
+  /*  309 */ "windowdefn_list",
+  /*  310 */ "windowdefn",
+  /*  311 */ "window",
+  /*  312 */ "frame_opt",
+  /*  313 */ "part_opt",
+  /*  314 */ "filter_clause",
+  /*  315 */ "over_clause",
+  /*  316 */ "range_or_rows",
+  /*  317 */ "frame_bound",
+  /*  318 */ "frame_bound_s",
+  /*  319 */ "frame_bound_e",
+  /*  320 */ "frame_exclude_opt",
+  /*  321 */ "frame_exclude",
 };
 #endif /* defined(YYCOVERAGE) || !defined(NDEBUG) */
 
@@ -173042,351 +174412,363 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
  /*  92 */ "oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt",
  /*  93 */ "oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt",
  /*  94 */ "values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP",
- /*  95 */ "values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP",
- /*  96 */ "distinct ::= DISTINCT",
- /*  97 */ "distinct ::= ALL",
- /*  98 */ "distinct ::=",
- /*  99 */ "sclp ::=",
- /* 100 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as",
- /* 101 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR",
- /* 102 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR",
- /* 103 */ "as ::= AS nm",
- /* 104 */ "as ::=",
- /* 105 */ "from ::=",
- /* 106 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist",
- /* 107 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop",
- /* 108 */ "stl_prefix ::=",
- /* 109 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using",
- /* 110 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using",
- /* 111 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using",
- /* 112 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using",
- /* 113 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using",
- /* 114 */ "dbnm ::=",
- /* 115 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm",
- /* 116 */ "fullname ::= nm",
- /* 117 */ "fullname ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 118 */ "xfullname ::= nm",
- /* 119 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 120 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm",
- /* 121 */ "xfullname ::= nm AS nm",
- /* 122 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN",
- /* 123 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN",
- /* 124 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN",
- /* 125 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN",
- /* 126 */ "on_using ::= ON expr",
- /* 127 */ "on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP",
- /* 128 */ "on_using ::=",
- /* 129 */ "indexed_opt ::=",
- /* 130 */ "indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm",
- /* 131 */ "indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED",
- /* 132 */ "orderby_opt ::=",
- /* 133 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist",
- /* 134 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls",
- /* 135 */ "sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls",
- /* 136 */ "sortorder ::= ASC",
- /* 137 */ "sortorder ::= DESC",
- /* 138 */ "sortorder ::=",
- /* 139 */ "nulls ::= NULLS FIRST",
- /* 140 */ "nulls ::= NULLS LAST",
- /* 141 */ "nulls ::=",
- /* 142 */ "groupby_opt ::=",
- /* 143 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist",
- /* 144 */ "having_opt ::=",
- /* 145 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr",
- /* 146 */ "limit_opt ::=",
- /* 147 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr",
- /* 148 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr",
- /* 149 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr",
- /* 150 */ "cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret",
- /* 151 */ "where_opt ::=",
- /* 152 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr",
- /* 153 */ "where_opt_ret ::=",
- /* 154 */ "where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr",
- /* 155 */ "where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist",
- /* 156 */ "where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist",
- /* 157 */ "cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret",
- /* 158 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr",
- /* 159 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr",
- /* 160 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr",
- /* 161 */ "setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr",
- /* 162 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert",
- /* 163 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning",
- /* 164 */ "upsert ::=",
- /* 165 */ "upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist",
- /* 166 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert",
- /* 167 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert",
- /* 168 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning",
- /* 169 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning",
- /* 170 */ "returning ::= RETURNING selcollist",
- /* 171 */ "insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf",
- /* 172 */ "insert_cmd ::= REPLACE",
- /* 173 */ "idlist_opt ::=",
- /* 174 */ "idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP",
- /* 175 */ "idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm",
- /* 176 */ "idlist ::= nm",
- /* 177 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP",
- /* 178 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
- /* 179 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 180 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm",
- /* 181 */ "term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB",
- /* 182 */ "term ::= STRING",
- /* 183 */ "term ::= INTEGER",
- /* 184 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE",
- /* 185 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING",
- /* 186 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
- /* 187 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP",
- /* 188 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP",
- /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP",
- /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
- /* 191 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over",
- /* 192 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over",
- /* 193 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
- /* 194 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
- /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
- /* 196 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
- /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
- /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
- /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
- /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
- /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
- /* 203 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
- /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
- /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
- /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
- /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
- /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
- /* 210 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 211 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
- /* 212 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
- /* 213 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
- /* 214 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 215 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
- /* 216 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
- /* 217 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
- /* 218 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
- /* 219 */ "in_op ::= IN",
- /* 220 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
- /* 221 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
- /* 222 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
- /* 223 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
- /* 224 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
- /* 225 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
- /* 226 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
- /* 227 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 228 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 229 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
- /* 230 */ "case_else ::=",
- /* 231 */ "case_operand ::=",
- /* 232 */ "exprlist ::=",
- /* 233 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
- /* 234 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
- /* 235 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
- /* 236 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
- /* 237 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
- /* 238 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
- /* 239 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
- /* 240 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
- /* 241 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
- /* 242 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
- /* 243 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
- /* 244 */ "collate ::=",
- /* 245 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
- /* 246 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
- /* 247 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
- /* 248 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
- /* 249 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
- /* 250 */ "vinto ::=",
- /* 251 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
- /* 252 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
- /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
- /* 254 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
- /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
- /* 256 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 257 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 258 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
- /* 259 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
- /* 260 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
- /* 261 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
- /* 262 */ "trigger_time ::=",
- /* 263 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
- /* 264 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
- /* 265 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
- /* 266 */ "when_clause ::=",
- /* 267 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
- /* 268 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 269 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 270 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 271 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
- /* 272 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
- /* 273 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
- /* 274 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
- /* 275 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
- /* 276 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
- /* 277 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
- /* 278 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
- /* 279 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
- /* 280 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
- /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
- /* 282 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
- /* 283 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
- /* 284 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
- /* 285 */ "key_opt ::=",
- /* 286 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
- /* 287 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
- /* 288 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
- /* 289 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
- /* 290 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
- /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
- /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
- /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
- /* 294 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
- /* 295 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
- /* 296 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
- /* 297 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
- /* 298 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
- /* 299 */ "vtabarg ::=",
- /* 300 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
- /* 301 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
- /* 302 */ "lp ::= LP",
- /* 303 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
- /* 304 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
- /* 305 */ "wqas ::= AS",
- /* 306 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
- /* 307 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
- /* 308 */ "wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
- /* 309 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
- /* 310 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
- /* 311 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
- /* 312 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
- /* 313 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 314 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
- /* 315 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 316 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
- /* 317 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
- /* 318 */ "frame_opt ::=",
- /* 319 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 320 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
- /* 321 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
- /* 322 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
- /* 323 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
- /* 324 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
- /* 325 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
- /* 326 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
- /* 327 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 328 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
- /* 329 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
- /* 330 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
- /* 331 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
- /* 332 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
- /* 333 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
- /* 334 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
- /* 335 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
- /* 336 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
- /* 337 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
- /* 338 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
- /* 339 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
- /* 340 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
- /* 341 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
- /* 342 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
- /* 343 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
- /* 344 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
- /* 345 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
- /* 346 */ "trans_opt ::=",
- /* 347 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
- /* 348 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
- /* 349 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
- /* 350 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
- /* 351 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
- /* 352 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
- /* 353 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
- /* 354 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
- /* 355 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
- /* 356 */ "nm ::= STRING",
- /* 357 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
- /* 358 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 359 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
- /* 360 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
- /* 361 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
- /* 362 */ "carglist ::=",
- /* 363 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
- /* 364 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
- /* 365 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
- /* 366 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
- /* 367 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
- /* 368 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
- /* 369 */ "tconscomma ::=",
- /* 370 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 371 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
- /* 372 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
- /* 373 */ "oneselect ::= values",
- /* 374 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
- /* 375 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 376 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
- /* 377 */ "returning ::=",
- /* 378 */ "expr ::= term",
- /* 379 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
- /* 380 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
- /* 381 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
- /* 382 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
- /* 383 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
- /* 384 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
- /* 385 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
- /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
- /* 387 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 388 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
- /* 389 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
- /* 390 */ "trnm ::= nm",
- /* 391 */ "tridxby ::=",
- /* 392 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
- /* 393 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
- /* 394 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
- /* 395 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
- /* 396 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
- /* 397 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
- /* 398 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
- /* 399 */ "anylist ::=",
- /* 400 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
- /* 401 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
- /* 402 */ "with ::=",
- /* 403 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
- /* 404 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
+ /*  95 */ "oneselect ::= mvalues",
+ /*  96 */ "mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP",
+ /*  97 */ "mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP",
+ /*  98 */ "distinct ::= DISTINCT",
+ /*  99 */ "distinct ::= ALL",
+ /* 100 */ "distinct ::=",
+ /* 101 */ "sclp ::=",
+ /* 102 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as",
+ /* 103 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR",
+ /* 104 */ "selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR",
+ /* 105 */ "as ::= AS nm",
+ /* 106 */ "as ::=",
+ /* 107 */ "from ::=",
+ /* 108 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist",
+ /* 109 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop",
+ /* 110 */ "stl_prefix ::=",
+ /* 111 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using",
+ /* 112 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using",
+ /* 113 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using",
+ /* 114 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using",
+ /* 115 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using",
+ /* 116 */ "dbnm ::=",
+ /* 117 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm",
+ /* 118 */ "fullname ::= nm",
+ /* 119 */ "fullname ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 120 */ "xfullname ::= nm",
+ /* 121 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 122 */ "xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm",
+ /* 123 */ "xfullname ::= nm AS nm",
+ /* 124 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN",
+ /* 125 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN",
+ /* 126 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN",
+ /* 127 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN",
+ /* 128 */ "on_using ::= ON expr",
+ /* 129 */ "on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP",
+ /* 130 */ "on_using ::=",
+ /* 131 */ "indexed_opt ::=",
+ /* 132 */ "indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm",
+ /* 133 */ "indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED",
+ /* 134 */ "orderby_opt ::=",
+ /* 135 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist",
+ /* 136 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls",
+ /* 137 */ "sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls",
+ /* 138 */ "sortorder ::= ASC",
+ /* 139 */ "sortorder ::= DESC",
+ /* 140 */ "sortorder ::=",
+ /* 141 */ "nulls ::= NULLS FIRST",
+ /* 142 */ "nulls ::= NULLS LAST",
+ /* 143 */ "nulls ::=",
+ /* 144 */ "groupby_opt ::=",
+ /* 145 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist",
+ /* 146 */ "having_opt ::=",
+ /* 147 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr",
+ /* 148 */ "limit_opt ::=",
+ /* 149 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr",
+ /* 150 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr",
+ /* 151 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr",
+ /* 152 */ "cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret",
+ /* 153 */ "where_opt ::=",
+ /* 154 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr",
+ /* 155 */ "where_opt_ret ::=",
+ /* 156 */ "where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr",
+ /* 157 */ "where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist",
+ /* 158 */ "where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist",
+ /* 159 */ "cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret",
+ /* 160 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr",
+ /* 161 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr",
+ /* 162 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr",
+ /* 163 */ "setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr",
+ /* 164 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert",
+ /* 165 */ "cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning",
+ /* 166 */ "upsert ::=",
+ /* 167 */ "upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist",
+ /* 168 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert",
+ /* 169 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert",
+ /* 170 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning",
+ /* 171 */ "upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning",
+ /* 172 */ "returning ::= RETURNING selcollist",
+ /* 173 */ "insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf",
+ /* 174 */ "insert_cmd ::= REPLACE",
+ /* 175 */ "idlist_opt ::=",
+ /* 176 */ "idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP",
+ /* 177 */ "idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm",
+ /* 178 */ "idlist ::= nm",
+ /* 179 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP",
+ /* 180 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 181 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 182 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm",
+ /* 183 */ "term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB",
+ /* 184 */ "term ::= STRING",
+ /* 185 */ "term ::= INTEGER",
+ /* 186 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE",
+ /* 187 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING",
+ /* 188 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
+ /* 189 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP",
+ /* 190 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP",
+ /* 191 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP",
+ /* 192 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over",
+ /* 193 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over",
+ /* 194 */ "expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over",
+ /* 195 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
+ /* 196 */ "expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP",
+ /* 197 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
+ /* 198 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
+ /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
+ /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
+ /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
+ /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
+ /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
+ /* 205 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr",
+ /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr",
+ /* 208 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
+ /* 209 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
+ /* 210 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr",
+ /* 211 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr",
+ /* 212 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 213 */ "expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr",
+ /* 214 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
+ /* 215 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
+ /* 216 */ "expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr",
+ /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr PTR expr",
+ /* 218 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
+ /* 219 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
+ /* 220 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
+ /* 221 */ "in_op ::= IN",
+ /* 222 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
+ /* 223 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 224 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
+ /* 225 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
+ /* 226 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist",
+ /* 227 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
+ /* 228 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
+ /* 229 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 230 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
+ /* 231 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
+ /* 232 */ "case_else ::=",
+ /* 233 */ "case_operand ::=",
+ /* 234 */ "exprlist ::=",
+ /* 235 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
+ /* 236 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
+ /* 237 */ "paren_exprlist ::=",
+ /* 238 */ "paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP",
+ /* 239 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt",
+ /* 240 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
+ /* 241 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
+ /* 242 */ "eidlist_opt ::=",
+ /* 243 */ "eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP",
+ /* 244 */ "eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 245 */ "eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
+ /* 246 */ "collate ::=",
+ /* 247 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING",
+ /* 248 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
+ /* 249 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM vinto",
+ /* 250 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto",
+ /* 251 */ "vinto ::= INTO expr",
+ /* 252 */ "vinto ::=",
+ /* 253 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
+ /* 254 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
+ /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
+ /* 256 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
+ /* 257 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
+ /* 258 */ "plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 259 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 260 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
+ /* 261 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
+ /* 262 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER",
+ /* 263 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
+ /* 264 */ "trigger_time ::=",
+ /* 265 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
+ /* 266 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
+ /* 267 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist",
+ /* 268 */ "when_clause ::=",
+ /* 269 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
+ /* 270 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 271 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
+ /* 272 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm",
+ /* 273 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm",
+ /* 274 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED",
+ /* 275 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 276 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt",
+ /* 277 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
+ /* 278 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
+ /* 279 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
+ /* 280 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
+ /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
+ /* 282 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
+ /* 283 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
+ /* 284 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
+ /* 285 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
+ /* 286 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
+ /* 287 */ "key_opt ::=",
+ /* 288 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
+ /* 289 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
+ /* 290 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
+ /* 291 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
+ /* 292 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
+ /* 293 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
+ /* 294 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist",
+ /* 295 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm",
+ /* 296 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
+ /* 297 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm",
+ /* 298 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
+ /* 299 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
+ /* 300 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm",
+ /* 301 */ "vtabarg ::=",
+ /* 302 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
+ /* 303 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
+ /* 304 */ "lp ::= LP",
+ /* 305 */ "with ::= WITH wqlist",
+ /* 306 */ "with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist",
+ /* 307 */ "wqas ::= AS",
+ /* 308 */ "wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 309 */ "wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED",
+ /* 310 */ "wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP",
+ /* 311 */ "withnm ::= nm",
+ /* 312 */ "wqlist ::= wqitem",
+ /* 313 */ "wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem",
+ /* 314 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn",
+ /* 315 */ "windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP",
+ /* 316 */ "window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 317 */ "window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt",
+ /* 318 */ "window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 319 */ "window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt",
+ /* 320 */ "window ::= nm frame_opt",
+ /* 321 */ "frame_opt ::=",
+ /* 322 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 323 */ "frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt",
+ /* 324 */ "range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS",
+ /* 325 */ "frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 326 */ "frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING",
+ /* 327 */ "frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound",
+ /* 328 */ "frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING",
+ /* 329 */ "frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING",
+ /* 330 */ "frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 331 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::=",
+ /* 332 */ "frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude",
+ /* 333 */ "frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS",
+ /* 334 */ "frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW",
+ /* 335 */ "frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES",
+ /* 336 */ "window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list",
+ /* 337 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause",
+ /* 338 */ "filter_over ::= over_clause",
+ /* 339 */ "filter_over ::= filter_clause",
+ /* 340 */ "over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP",
+ /* 341 */ "over_clause ::= OVER nm",
+ /* 342 */ "filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP",
+ /* 343 */ "term ::= QNUMBER",
+ /* 344 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
+ /* 345 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
+ /* 346 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
+ /* 347 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
+ /* 348 */ "ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 349 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
+ /* 350 */ "trans_opt ::=",
+ /* 351 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
+ /* 352 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
+ /* 353 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
+ /* 354 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
+ /* 355 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
+ /* 356 */ "table_option_set ::= table_option",
+ /* 357 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist",
+ /* 358 */ "columnlist ::= columnname carglist",
+ /* 359 */ "nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW",
+ /* 360 */ "nm ::= STRING",
+ /* 361 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
+ /* 362 */ "typename ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 363 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
+ /* 364 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
+ /* 365 */ "carglist ::= carglist ccons",
+ /* 366 */ "carglist ::=",
+ /* 367 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
+ /* 368 */ "ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated",
+ /* 369 */ "ccons ::= AS generated",
+ /* 370 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
+ /* 371 */ "conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons",
+ /* 372 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
+ /* 373 */ "tconscomma ::=",
+ /* 374 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
+ /* 375 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
+ /* 376 */ "selectnowith ::= oneselect",
+ /* 377 */ "oneselect ::= values",
+ /* 378 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
+ /* 379 */ "as ::= ID|STRING",
+ /* 380 */ "indexed_opt ::= indexed_by",
+ /* 381 */ "returning ::=",
+ /* 382 */ "expr ::= term",
+ /* 383 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH",
+ /* 384 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
+ /* 385 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
+ /* 386 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
+ /* 387 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
+ /* 388 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
+ /* 389 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
+ /* 390 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
+ /* 391 */ "plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
+ /* 392 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
+ /* 393 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
+ /* 394 */ "trnm ::= nm",
+ /* 395 */ "tridxby ::=",
+ /* 396 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
+ /* 397 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
+ /* 398 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
+ /* 399 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
+ /* 400 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
+ /* 401 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
+ /* 402 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
+ /* 403 */ "anylist ::=",
+ /* 404 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP",
+ /* 405 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
+ /* 406 */ "with ::=",
+ /* 407 */ "windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn",
+ /* 408 */ "window ::= frame_opt",
 };
 #endif /* NDEBUG */
 
 
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
+#if YYGROWABLESTACK
 /*
 ** Try to increase the size of the parser stack.  Return the number
 ** of errors.  Return 0 on success.
 */
 static int yyGrowStack(yyParser *p){
+  int oldSize = 1 + (int)(p->yystackEnd - p->yystack);
   int newSize;
   int idx;
   yyStackEntry *pNew;
 
-  newSize = p->yystksz*2 + 100;
-  idx = p->yytos ? (int)(p->yytos - p->yystack) : 0;
-  if( p->yystack==&p->yystk0 ){
-    pNew = malloc(newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
-    if( pNew ) pNew[0] = p->yystk0;
+  newSize = oldSize*2 + 100;
+  idx = (int)(p->yytos - p->yystack);
+  if( p->yystack==p->yystk0 ){
+    pNew = YYREALLOC(0, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    if( pNew==0 ) return 1;
+    memcpy(pNew, p->yystack, oldSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
   }else{
-    pNew = realloc(p->yystack, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    pNew = YYREALLOC(p->yystack, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    if( pNew==0 ) return 1;
   }
-  if( pNew ){
-    p->yystack = pNew;
-    p->yytos = &p->yystack[idx];
+  p->yystack = pNew;
+  p->yytos = &p->yystack[idx];
 #ifndef NDEBUG
-    if( yyTraceFILE ){
-      fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sStack grows from %d to %d entries.\n",
-              yyTracePrompt, p->yystksz, newSize);
-    }
-#endif
-    p->yystksz = newSize;
+  if( yyTraceFILE ){
+    fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sStack grows from %d to %d entries.\n",
+            yyTracePrompt, oldSize, newSize);
   }
-  return pNew==0;
+#endif
+  p->yystackEnd = &p->yystack[newSize-1];
+  return 0;
 }
+#endif /* YYGROWABLESTACK */
+
+#if !YYGROWABLESTACK
+/* For builds that do no have a growable stack, yyGrowStack always
+** returns an error.
+*/
+# define yyGrowStack(X) 1
 #endif
 
 /* Datatype of the argument to the memory allocated passed as the
@@ -173406,24 +174788,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserInit(void *yypRawParser sqlite3ParserCTX_PDECL)
 #ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
   yypParser->yyhwm = 0;
 #endif
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  yypParser->yytos = NULL;
-  yypParser->yystack = NULL;
-  yypParser->yystksz = 0;
-  if( yyGrowStack(yypParser) ){
-    yypParser->yystack = &yypParser->yystk0;
-    yypParser->yystksz = 1;
-  }
-#endif
+  yypParser->yystack = yypParser->yystk0;
+  yypParser->yystackEnd = &yypParser->yystack[YYSTACKDEPTH-1];
 #ifndef YYNOERRORRECOVERY
   yypParser->yyerrcnt = -1;
 #endif
   yypParser->yytos = yypParser->yystack;
   yypParser->yystack[0].stateno = 0;
   yypParser->yystack[0].major = 0;
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH>0
-  yypParser->yystackEnd = &yypParser->yystack[YYSTACKDEPTH-1];
-#endif
 }
 
 #ifndef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK
@@ -173477,97 +174849,98 @@ static void yy_destructor(
     ** inside the C code.
     */
 /********* Begin destructor definitions ***************************************/
-    case 204: /* select */
-    case 239: /* selectnowith */
-    case 240: /* oneselect */
-    case 252: /* values */
+    case 205: /* select */
+    case 240: /* selectnowith */
+    case 241: /* oneselect */
+    case 253: /* values */
+    case 255: /* mvalues */
 {
-sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy47));
-}
-      break;
-    case 216: /* term */
-    case 217: /* expr */
-    case 246: /* where_opt */
-    case 248: /* having_opt */
-    case 267: /* where_opt_ret */
-    case 278: /* case_operand */
-    case 280: /* case_else */
-    case 283: /* vinto */
-    case 290: /* when_clause */
-    case 295: /* key_opt */
-    case 311: /* filter_clause */
+sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy555));
+}
+      break;
+    case 217: /* term */
+    case 218: /* expr */
+    case 247: /* where_opt */
+    case 249: /* having_opt */
+    case 269: /* where_opt_ret */
+    case 280: /* case_operand */
+    case 282: /* case_else */
+    case 285: /* vinto */
+    case 292: /* when_clause */
+    case 297: /* key_opt */
+    case 314: /* filter_clause */
 {
-sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy528));
-}
-      break;
-    case 221: /* eidlist_opt */
-    case 231: /* sortlist */
-    case 232: /* eidlist */
-    case 244: /* selcollist */
-    case 247: /* groupby_opt */
-    case 249: /* orderby_opt */
-    case 253: /* nexprlist */
-    case 254: /* sclp */
-    case 261: /* exprlist */
-    case 268: /* setlist */
-    case 277: /* paren_exprlist */
-    case 279: /* case_exprlist */
-    case 310: /* part_opt */
+sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy454));
+}
+      break;
+    case 222: /* eidlist_opt */
+    case 232: /* sortlist */
+    case 233: /* eidlist */
+    case 245: /* selcollist */
+    case 248: /* groupby_opt */
+    case 250: /* orderby_opt */
+    case 254: /* nexprlist */
+    case 256: /* sclp */
+    case 263: /* exprlist */
+    case 270: /* setlist */
+    case 279: /* paren_exprlist */
+    case 281: /* case_exprlist */
+    case 313: /* part_opt */
 {
-sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy322));
+sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy14));
 }
       break;
-    case 238: /* fullname */
-    case 245: /* from */
-    case 256: /* seltablist */
-    case 257: /* stl_prefix */
-    case 262: /* xfullname */
+    case 239: /* fullname */
+    case 246: /* from */
+    case 258: /* seltablist */
+    case 259: /* stl_prefix */
+    case 264: /* xfullname */
 {
-sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy131));
+sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy203));
 }
       break;
-    case 241: /* wqlist */
+    case 242: /* wqlist */
 {
-sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy521));
+sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy59));
 }
       break;
-    case 251: /* window_clause */
-    case 306: /* windowdefn_list */
+    case 252: /* window_clause */
+    case 309: /* windowdefn_list */
 {
-sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy41));
+sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy211));
 }
       break;
-    case 263: /* idlist */
-    case 270: /* idlist_opt */
+    case 265: /* idlist */
+    case 272: /* idlist_opt */
 {
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy254));
+sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy132));
 }
       break;
-    case 273: /* filter_over */
-    case 307: /* windowdefn */
-    case 308: /* window */
-    case 309: /* frame_opt */
-    case 312: /* over_clause */
+    case 275: /* filter_over */
+    case 310: /* windowdefn */
+    case 311: /* window */
+    case 312: /* frame_opt */
+    case 315: /* over_clause */
 {
-sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy41));
+sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy211));
 }
       break;
-    case 286: /* trigger_cmd_list */
-    case 291: /* trigger_cmd */
+    case 288: /* trigger_cmd_list */
+    case 293: /* trigger_cmd */
 {
-sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy33));
+sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy427));
 }
       break;
-    case 288: /* trigger_event */
+    case 290: /* trigger_event */
 {
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy180).b);
+sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy286).b);
 }
       break;
-    case 314: /* frame_bound */
-    case 315: /* frame_bound_s */
-    case 316: /* frame_bound_e */
+    case 317: /* frame_bound */
+    case 318: /* frame_bound_s */
+    case 319: /* frame_bound_e */
 {
-sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy595).pExpr);
+sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy509).pExpr);
 }
       break;
 /********* End destructor definitions *****************************************/
@@ -173601,9 +174974,26 @@ static void yy_pop_parser_stack(yyParser *pParser){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserFinalize(void *p){
   yyParser *pParser = (yyParser*)p;
-  while( pParser->yytos>pParser->yystack ) yy_pop_parser_stack(pParser);
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  if( pParser->yystack!=&pParser->yystk0 ) free(pParser->yystack);
+
+  /* In-lined version of calling yy_pop_parser_stack() for each
+  ** element left in the stack */
+  yyStackEntry *yytos = pParser->yytos;
+  while( yytos>pParser->yystack ){
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if( yyTraceFILE ){
+      fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sPopping %s\n",
+        yyTracePrompt,
+        yyTokenName[yytos->major]);
+    }
+#endif
+    if( yytos->major>=YY_MIN_DSTRCTR ){
+      yy_destructor(pParser, yytos->major, &yytos->minor);
+    }
+    yytos--;
+  }
+
+#if YYGROWABLESTACK
+  if( pParser->yystack!=pParser->yystk0 ) YYFREE(pParser->yystack);
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -173786,7 +175176,7 @@ static void yyStackOverflow(yyParser *yypParser){
    ** stack every overflows */
 /******** Begin %stack_overflow code ******************************************/
 
-  sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "parser stack overflow");
+  sqlite3OomFault(pParse->db);
 /******** End %stack_overflow code ********************************************/
    sqlite3ParserARG_STORE /* Suppress warning about unused %extra_argument var */
    sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE
@@ -173830,25 +175220,19 @@ static void yy_shift(
     assert( yypParser->yyhwm == (int)(yypParser->yytos - yypParser->yystack) );
   }
 #endif
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH>0
-  if( yypParser->yytos>yypParser->yystackEnd ){
-    yypParser->yytos--;
-    yyStackOverflow(yypParser);
-    return;
-  }
-#else
-  if( yypParser->yytos>=&yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yystksz] ){
+  yytos = yypParser->yytos;
+  if( yytos>yypParser->yystackEnd ){
     if( yyGrowStack(yypParser) ){
       yypParser->yytos--;
       yyStackOverflow(yypParser);
       return;
     }
+    yytos = yypParser->yytos;
+    assert( yytos <= yypParser->yystackEnd );
   }
-#endif
   if( yyNewState > YY_MAX_SHIFT ){
     yyNewState += YY_MIN_REDUCE - YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE;
   }
-  yytos = yypParser->yytos;
   yytos->stateno = yyNewState;
   yytos->major = yyMajor;
   yytos->minor.yy0 = yyMinor;
@@ -173858,411 +175242,415 @@ static void yy_shift(
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoLhs[J] contains the symbol on the left-hand side
 ** of that rule */
 static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = {
-   189,  /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */
-   189,  /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
-   188,  /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */
-   190,  /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
-   191,  /* (4) transtype ::= */
-   191,  /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */
-   191,  /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */
-   191,  /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */
-   190,  /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
-   190,  /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */
-   190,  /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */
-   190,  /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */
-   190,  /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */
-   195,  /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
-   197,  /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */
-   199,  /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */
-   199,  /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
-   198,  /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */
-   198,  /* (18) temp ::= */
-   196,  /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
-   196,  /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */
-   203,  /* (21) table_option_set ::= */
-   203,  /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
-   205,  /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
-   205,  /* (24) table_option ::= nm */
-   206,  /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */
-   208,  /* (26) typetoken ::= */
-   208,  /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
-   208,  /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */
-   209,  /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */
-   213,  /* (30) scanpt ::= */
-   214,  /* (31) scantok ::= */
-   215,  /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
-   215,  /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
-   215,  /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
-   215,  /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
-   215,  /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
-   215,  /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */
-   215,  /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
-   215,  /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
-   215,  /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
-   215,  /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
-   215,  /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
-   215,  /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */
-   215,  /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   224,  /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */
-   224,  /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
-   220,  /* (47) autoinc ::= */
-   220,  /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
-   222,  /* (49) refargs ::= */
-   222,  /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */
-   225,  /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */
-   225,  /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
-   225,  /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
-   225,  /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
-   226,  /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */
-   226,  /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
-   226,  /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */
-   226,  /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */
-   226,  /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */
-   223,  /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-   223,  /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-   227,  /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */
-   227,  /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
-   227,  /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
-   202,  /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */
-   229,  /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */
-   230,  /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
-   230,  /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
-   230,  /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
-   230,  /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
-   230,  /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
-   233,  /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */
-   218,  /* (73) onconf ::= */
-   218,  /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
-   234,  /* (75) orconf ::= */
-   234,  /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */
-   235,  /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
-   235,  /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
-   190,  /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
-   237,  /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */
-   237,  /* (81) ifexists ::= */
-   190,  /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
-   190,  /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (84) cmd ::= select */
-   204,  /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
-   204,  /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
-   204,  /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */
-   239,  /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
-   242,  /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */
-   242,  /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
-   242,  /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */
-   240,  /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
-   240,  /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
-   252,  /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
-   252,  /* (95) values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
-   243,  /* (96) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
-   243,  /* (97) distinct ::= ALL */
-   243,  /* (98) distinct ::= */
-   254,  /* (99) sclp ::= */
-   244,  /* (100) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
-   244,  /* (101) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
-   244,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
-   255,  /* (103) as ::= AS nm */
-   255,  /* (104) as ::= */
-   245,  /* (105) from ::= */
-   245,  /* (106) from ::= FROM seltablist */
-   257,  /* (107) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
-   257,  /* (108) stl_prefix ::= */
-   256,  /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
-   256,  /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
-   256,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
-   256,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
-   256,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
-   200,  /* (114) dbnm ::= */
-   200,  /* (115) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
-   238,  /* (116) fullname ::= nm */
-   238,  /* (117) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   262,  /* (118) xfullname ::= nm */
-   262,  /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   262,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
-   262,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
-   258,  /* (122) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-   258,  /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-   258,  /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-   258,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-   259,  /* (126) on_using ::= ON expr */
-   259,  /* (127) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
-   259,  /* (128) on_using ::= */
-   264,  /* (129) indexed_opt ::= */
-   260,  /* (130) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   260,  /* (131) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   249,  /* (132) orderby_opt ::= */
-   249,  /* (133) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
-   231,  /* (134) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
-   231,  /* (135) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
-   219,  /* (136) sortorder ::= ASC */
-   219,  /* (137) sortorder ::= DESC */
-   219,  /* (138) sortorder ::= */
-   265,  /* (139) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
-   265,  /* (140) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
-   265,  /* (141) nulls ::= */
-   247,  /* (142) groupby_opt ::= */
-   247,  /* (143) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
-   248,  /* (144) having_opt ::= */
-   248,  /* (145) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
-   250,  /* (146) limit_opt ::= */
-   250,  /* (147) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-   250,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-   250,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-   190,  /* (150) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
-   246,  /* (151) where_opt ::= */
-   246,  /* (152) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
-   267,  /* (153) where_opt_ret ::= */
-   267,  /* (154) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
-   267,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   267,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
-   190,  /* (157) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
-   268,  /* (158) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
-   268,  /* (159) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   268,  /* (160) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
-   268,  /* (161) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   190,  /* (162) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
-   190,  /* (163) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
-   271,  /* (164) upsert ::= */
-   271,  /* (165) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   271,  /* (166) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
-   271,  /* (167) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
-   271,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
-   271,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
-   272,  /* (170) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   269,  /* (171) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
-   269,  /* (172) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
-   270,  /* (173) idlist_opt ::= */
-   270,  /* (174) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
-   263,  /* (175) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
-   263,  /* (176) idlist ::= nm */
-   217,  /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */
-   217,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   217,  /* (179) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-   217,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-   216,  /* (181) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-   216,  /* (182) term ::= STRING */
-   216,  /* (183) term ::= INTEGER */
-   217,  /* (184) expr ::= VARIABLE */
-   217,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   217,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-   217,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
-   217,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
-   217,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   217,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
-   217,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   216,  /* (193) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   217,  /* (194) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   217,  /* (195) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   217,  /* (196) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   217,  /* (197) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   217,  /* (198) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   217,  /* (199) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   217,  /* (200) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (201) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   217,  /* (202) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   274,  /* (203) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   217,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   217,  /* (205) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   217,  /* (206) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   217,  /* (207) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   217,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   217,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   217,  /* (212) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   217,  /* (213) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   217,  /* (214) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   217,  /* (215) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   275,  /* (216) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   275,  /* (217) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   217,  /* (218) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   276,  /* (219) in_op ::= IN */
-   276,  /* (220) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   217,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   217,  /* (222) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (224) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   217,  /* (225) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   217,  /* (226) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   279,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   279,  /* (228) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   280,  /* (229) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-   280,  /* (230) case_else ::= */
-   278,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
-   261,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
-   253,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   253,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
-   277,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   277,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-   190,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   281,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-   281,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
-   221,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   221,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   232,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   232,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-   282,  /* (244) collate ::= */
-   282,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   190,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   190,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   283,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-   283,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
-   190,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   190,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   190,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   190,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   211,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   212,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   190,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-   285,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   287,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   287,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-   287,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
-   288,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   288,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   288,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-   290,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
-   290,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   286,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   286,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   292,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   293,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   293,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   291,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   291,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   291,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   217,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   217,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   236,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   236,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   236,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   190,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   190,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   190,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-   295,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
-   295,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   190,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   190,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   190,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   190,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   190,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   190,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   296,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   190,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   190,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   190,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   298,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-   300,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
-   301,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   301,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   302,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
-   266,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   266,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   305,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
-   305,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   305,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   304,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   241,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   241,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   306,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   307,  /* (312) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   308,  /* (313) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (314) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (315) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (316) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   308,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-   309,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
-   309,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   309,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   313,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   315,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   315,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   316,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   316,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   314,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   317,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   317,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   318,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   318,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   318,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   251,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   273,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   273,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   273,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   312,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   312,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   311,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   185,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
-   186,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   186,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   187,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   187,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   187,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-   192,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
-   192,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   192,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   194,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-   194,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   190,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   203,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   201,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   201,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   193,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   193,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
-   208,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
-   209,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   210,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
-   210,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
-   207,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-   207,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
-   215,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   215,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   215,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   202,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   228,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   228,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
-   229,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
-   233,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   235,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   239,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   240,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
-   254,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   255,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   264,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-   272,  /* (377) returning ::= */
-   217,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
-   274,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   278,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
-   261,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   284,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   284,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
-   284,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
-   284,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   284,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   211,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   289,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
-   289,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   292,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
-   293,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
-   294,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-   294,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   299,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   299,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   300,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-   303,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
-   303,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   303,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-   266,  /* (402) with ::= */
-   306,  /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   308,  /* (404) window ::= frame_opt */
+   190,  /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */
+   190,  /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
+   189,  /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */
+   191,  /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
+   192,  /* (4) transtype ::= */
+   192,  /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */
+   192,  /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */
+   192,  /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */
+   191,  /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
+   191,  /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */
+   191,  /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */
+   191,  /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */
+   191,  /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */
+   196,  /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
+   198,  /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */
+   200,  /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */
+   200,  /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
+   199,  /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */
+   199,  /* (18) temp ::= */
+   197,  /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
+   197,  /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */
+   204,  /* (21) table_option_set ::= */
+   204,  /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
+   206,  /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
+   206,  /* (24) table_option ::= nm */
+   207,  /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */
+   209,  /* (26) typetoken ::= */
+   209,  /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
+   209,  /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */
+   210,  /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */
+   214,  /* (30) scanpt ::= */
+   215,  /* (31) scantok ::= */
+   216,  /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
+   216,  /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
+   216,  /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
+   216,  /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
+   216,  /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
+   216,  /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */
+   216,  /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
+   216,  /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
+   216,  /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
+   216,  /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
+   216,  /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
+   216,  /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */
+   216,  /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   225,  /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */
+   225,  /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
+   221,  /* (47) autoinc ::= */
+   221,  /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
+   223,  /* (49) refargs ::= */
+   223,  /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */
+   226,  /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */
+   226,  /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
+   226,  /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
+   226,  /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
+   227,  /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */
+   227,  /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
+   227,  /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */
+   227,  /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */
+   227,  /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */
+   224,  /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
+   224,  /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
+   228,  /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */
+   228,  /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
+   228,  /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
+   203,  /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */
+   230,  /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */
+   231,  /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
+   231,  /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
+   231,  /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
+   231,  /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
+   231,  /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
+   234,  /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */
+   219,  /* (73) onconf ::= */
+   219,  /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
+   235,  /* (75) orconf ::= */
+   235,  /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */
+   236,  /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
+   236,  /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
+   191,  /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
+   238,  /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */
+   238,  /* (81) ifexists ::= */
+   191,  /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
+   191,  /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
+   191,  /* (84) cmd ::= select */
+   205,  /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
+   205,  /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
+   205,  /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */
+   240,  /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
+   243,  /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */
+   243,  /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
+   243,  /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */
+   241,  /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
+   241,  /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
+   253,  /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
+   241,  /* (95) oneselect ::= mvalues */
+   255,  /* (96) mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   255,  /* (97) mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   244,  /* (98) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
+   244,  /* (99) distinct ::= ALL */
+   244,  /* (100) distinct ::= */
+   256,  /* (101) sclp ::= */
+   245,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
+   245,  /* (103) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
+   245,  /* (104) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
+   257,  /* (105) as ::= AS nm */
+   257,  /* (106) as ::= */
+   246,  /* (107) from ::= */
+   246,  /* (108) from ::= FROM seltablist */
+   259,  /* (109) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
+   259,  /* (110) stl_prefix ::= */
+   258,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
+   258,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
+   258,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
+   258,  /* (114) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
+   258,  /* (115) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
+   201,  /* (116) dbnm ::= */
+   201,  /* (117) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
+   239,  /* (118) fullname ::= nm */
+   239,  /* (119) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   264,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm */
+   264,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   264,  /* (122) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
+   264,  /* (123) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
+   260,  /* (124) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
+   260,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
+   260,  /* (126) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
+   260,  /* (127) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
+   261,  /* (128) on_using ::= ON expr */
+   261,  /* (129) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
+   261,  /* (130) on_using ::= */
+   266,  /* (131) indexed_opt ::= */
+   262,  /* (132) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   262,  /* (133) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   250,  /* (134) orderby_opt ::= */
+   250,  /* (135) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
+   232,  /* (136) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
+   232,  /* (137) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
+   220,  /* (138) sortorder ::= ASC */
+   220,  /* (139) sortorder ::= DESC */
+   220,  /* (140) sortorder ::= */
+   267,  /* (141) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
+   267,  /* (142) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
+   267,  /* (143) nulls ::= */
+   248,  /* (144) groupby_opt ::= */
+   248,  /* (145) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
+   249,  /* (146) having_opt ::= */
+   249,  /* (147) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
+   251,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= */
+   251,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
+   251,  /* (150) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
+   251,  /* (151) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
+   191,  /* (152) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
+   247,  /* (153) where_opt ::= */
+   247,  /* (154) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
+   269,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= */
+   269,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
+   269,  /* (157) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   269,  /* (158) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
+   191,  /* (159) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
+   270,  /* (160) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
+   270,  /* (161) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   270,  /* (162) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
+   270,  /* (163) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   191,  /* (164) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
+   191,  /* (165) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
+   273,  /* (166) upsert ::= */
+   273,  /* (167) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   273,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
+   273,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
+   273,  /* (170) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
+   273,  /* (171) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
+   274,  /* (172) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   271,  /* (173) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
+   271,  /* (174) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
+   272,  /* (175) idlist_opt ::= */
+   272,  /* (176) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
+   265,  /* (177) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
+   265,  /* (178) idlist ::= nm */
+   218,  /* (179) expr ::= LP expr RP */
+   218,  /* (180) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   218,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+   218,  /* (182) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+   217,  /* (183) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+   217,  /* (184) term ::= STRING */
+   217,  /* (185) term ::= INTEGER */
+   218,  /* (186) expr ::= VARIABLE */
+   218,  /* (187) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   218,  /* (188) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+   218,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+   218,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+   218,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   218,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   218,  /* (193) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+   218,  /* (194) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   217,  /* (195) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   218,  /* (196) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   218,  /* (197) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   218,  /* (198) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   218,  /* (199) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   218,  /* (200) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   218,  /* (201) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   218,  /* (202) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   218,  /* (203) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   218,  /* (204) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   276,  /* (205) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   218,  /* (206) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   218,  /* (207) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   218,  /* (208) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   218,  /* (209) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   218,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   218,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   218,  /* (212) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   218,  /* (213) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   218,  /* (214) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   218,  /* (215) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   218,  /* (216) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   218,  /* (217) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   277,  /* (218) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   277,  /* (219) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   218,  /* (220) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   278,  /* (221) in_op ::= IN */
+   278,  /* (222) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   218,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   218,  /* (224) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   218,  /* (225) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   218,  /* (226) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   218,  /* (227) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   218,  /* (228) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   281,  /* (229) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   281,  /* (230) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   282,  /* (231) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+   282,  /* (232) case_else ::= */
+   280,  /* (233) case_operand ::= */
+   263,  /* (234) exprlist ::= */
+   254,  /* (235) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   254,  /* (236) nexprlist ::= expr */
+   279,  /* (237) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   279,  /* (238) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+   191,  /* (239) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   283,  /* (240) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+   283,  /* (241) uniqueflag ::= */
+   222,  /* (242) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   222,  /* (243) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   233,  /* (244) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   233,  /* (245) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+   284,  /* (246) collate ::= */
+   284,  /* (247) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   191,  /* (248) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   191,  /* (249) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   191,  /* (250) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   285,  /* (251) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+   285,  /* (252) vinto ::= */
+   191,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   191,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   191,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   191,  /* (256) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   191,  /* (257) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   212,  /* (258) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   213,  /* (259) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   191,  /* (260) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+   287,  /* (261) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   289,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   289,  /* (263) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+   289,  /* (264) trigger_time ::= */
+   290,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   290,  /* (266) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   290,  /* (267) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+   292,  /* (268) when_clause ::= */
+   292,  /* (269) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   288,  /* (270) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   288,  /* (271) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   294,  /* (272) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   295,  /* (273) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   295,  /* (274) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   293,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   293,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   293,  /* (277) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   293,  /* (278) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   218,  /* (279) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   218,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   237,  /* (281) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   237,  /* (282) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   237,  /* (283) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   191,  /* (284) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   191,  /* (285) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   191,  /* (286) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+   297,  /* (287) key_opt ::= */
+   297,  /* (288) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   191,  /* (289) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   191,  /* (290) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   191,  /* (291) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   191,  /* (292) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   191,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   191,  /* (294) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   191,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   298,  /* (296) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   191,  /* (297) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   191,  /* (298) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   191,  /* (299) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   300,  /* (300) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+   302,  /* (301) vtabarg ::= */
+   303,  /* (302) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   303,  /* (303) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   304,  /* (304) lp ::= LP */
+   268,  /* (305) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   268,  /* (306) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   307,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS */
+   307,  /* (308) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   307,  /* (309) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   306,  /* (310) wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   308,  /* (311) withnm ::= nm */
+   242,  /* (312) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   242,  /* (313) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   309,  /* (314) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   310,  /* (315) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   311,  /* (316) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   311,  /* (317) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   311,  /* (318) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   311,  /* (319) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   311,  /* (320) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+   312,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= */
+   312,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   312,  /* (323) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   316,  /* (324) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   318,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   318,  /* (326) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   319,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   319,  /* (328) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   317,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   317,  /* (330) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   320,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   320,  /* (332) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   321,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   321,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   321,  /* (335) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   252,  /* (336) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   275,  /* (337) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   275,  /* (338) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   275,  /* (339) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   315,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   315,  /* (341) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   314,  /* (342) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   217,  /* (343) term ::= QNUMBER */
+   186,  /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */
+   187,  /* (345) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   187,  /* (346) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   188,  /* (347) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   188,  /* (348) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   188,  /* (349) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+   193,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= */
+   193,  /* (351) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   193,  /* (352) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   195,  /* (353) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+   195,  /* (354) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   191,  /* (355) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   204,  /* (356) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   202,  /* (357) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   202,  /* (358) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   194,  /* (359) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   194,  /* (360) nm ::= STRING */
+   209,  /* (361) typetoken ::= typename */
+   210,  /* (362) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   211,  /* (363) signed ::= plus_num */
+   211,  /* (364) signed ::= minus_num */
+   208,  /* (365) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+   208,  /* (366) carglist ::= */
+   216,  /* (367) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   216,  /* (368) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   216,  /* (369) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   203,  /* (370) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   229,  /* (371) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   229,  /* (372) conslist ::= tcons */
+   230,  /* (373) tconscomma ::= */
+   234,  /* (374) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   236,  /* (375) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   240,  /* (376) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   241,  /* (377) oneselect ::= values */
+   256,  /* (378) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   257,  /* (379) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   266,  /* (380) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+   274,  /* (381) returning ::= */
+   218,  /* (382) expr ::= term */
+   276,  /* (383) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   280,  /* (384) case_operand ::= expr */
+   263,  /* (385) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   286,  /* (386) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   286,  /* (387) nmnum ::= nm */
+   286,  /* (388) nmnum ::= ON */
+   286,  /* (389) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   286,  /* (390) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   212,  /* (391) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   291,  /* (392) foreach_clause ::= */
+   291,  /* (393) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   294,  /* (394) trnm ::= nm */
+   295,  /* (395) tridxby ::= */
+   296,  /* (396) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+   296,  /* (397) database_kw_opt ::= */
+   299,  /* (398) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   299,  /* (399) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   301,  /* (400) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   301,  /* (401) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   302,  /* (402) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+   305,  /* (403) anylist ::= */
+   305,  /* (404) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   305,  /* (405) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+   268,  /* (406) with ::= */
+   309,  /* (407) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   311,  /* (408) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number
@@ -174363,316 +175751,320 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = {
    -9,  /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
   -10,  /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
    -4,  /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
-   -5,  /* (95) values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
-   -1,  /* (96) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
-   -1,  /* (97) distinct ::= ALL */
-    0,  /* (98) distinct ::= */
-    0,  /* (99) sclp ::= */
-   -5,  /* (100) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
-   -3,  /* (101) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
-   -5,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
-   -2,  /* (103) as ::= AS nm */
-    0,  /* (104) as ::= */
-    0,  /* (105) from ::= */
-   -2,  /* (106) from ::= FROM seltablist */
-   -2,  /* (107) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
-    0,  /* (108) stl_prefix ::= */
-   -5,  /* (109) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
-   -6,  /* (110) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
-   -8,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
-   -6,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
-   -6,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
-    0,  /* (114) dbnm ::= */
-   -2,  /* (115) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
-   -1,  /* (116) fullname ::= nm */
-   -3,  /* (117) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -1,  /* (118) xfullname ::= nm */
-   -3,  /* (119) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -5,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
-   -3,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
-   -1,  /* (122) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-   -2,  /* (123) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-   -3,  /* (124) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-   -4,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-   -2,  /* (126) on_using ::= ON expr */
-   -4,  /* (127) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
-    0,  /* (128) on_using ::= */
-    0,  /* (129) indexed_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (130) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   -2,  /* (131) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
-    0,  /* (132) orderby_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (133) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
-   -5,  /* (134) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
-   -3,  /* (135) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
-   -1,  /* (136) sortorder ::= ASC */
-   -1,  /* (137) sortorder ::= DESC */
-    0,  /* (138) sortorder ::= */
-   -2,  /* (139) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
-   -2,  /* (140) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
-    0,  /* (141) nulls ::= */
-    0,  /* (142) groupby_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (143) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
-    0,  /* (144) having_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (145) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
-    0,  /* (146) limit_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (147) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-   -4,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-   -4,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-   -6,  /* (150) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
-    0,  /* (151) where_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (152) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
-    0,  /* (153) where_opt_ret ::= */
-   -2,  /* (154) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
-   -2,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   -4,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
-   -9,  /* (157) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
-   -5,  /* (158) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
-   -7,  /* (159) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   -3,  /* (160) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
-   -5,  /* (161) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   -7,  /* (162) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
-   -8,  /* (163) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
-    0,  /* (164) upsert ::= */
-   -2,  /* (165) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-  -12,  /* (166) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
-   -9,  /* (167) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
-   -5,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
-   -8,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
-   -2,  /* (170) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   -2,  /* (171) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
-   -1,  /* (172) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
-    0,  /* (173) idlist_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (174) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
-   -3,  /* (175) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
-   -1,  /* (176) idlist ::= nm */
-   -3,  /* (177) expr ::= LP expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (178) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   -3,  /* (179) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -5,  /* (180) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-   -1,  /* (181) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-   -1,  /* (182) term ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (183) term ::= INTEGER */
-   -1,  /* (184) expr ::= VARIABLE */
-   -3,  /* (185) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   -6,  /* (186) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-   -5,  /* (187) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   -8,  /* (188) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
-   -4,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
-   -6,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   -9,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
-   -5,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   -1,  /* (193) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   -5,  /* (194) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   -3,  /* (195) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   -3,  /* (196) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (201) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   -3,  /* (202) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   -2,  /* (203) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -3,  /* (204) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   -5,  /* (205) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   -2,  /* (206) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   -3,  /* (207) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   -3,  /* (208) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   -4,  /* (209) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   -6,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -5,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   -2,  /* (212) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (213) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   -2,  /* (214) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   -3,  /* (215) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   -1,  /* (216) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   -2,  /* (217) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   -5,  /* (218) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   -1,  /* (219) in_op ::= IN */
-   -2,  /* (220) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   -5,  /* (221) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   -3,  /* (222) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (224) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   -4,  /* (225) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   -5,  /* (226) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   -5,  /* (227) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -4,  /* (228) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   -2,  /* (229) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-    0,  /* (230) case_else ::= */
-    0,  /* (231) case_operand ::= */
-    0,  /* (232) exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (233) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   -1,  /* (234) nexprlist ::= expr */
-    0,  /* (235) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   -3,  /* (236) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-  -12,  /* (237) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   -1,  /* (238) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-    0,  /* (239) uniqueflag ::= */
-    0,  /* (240) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (241) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   -5,  /* (242) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   -3,  /* (243) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-    0,  /* (244) collate ::= */
-   -2,  /* (245) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   -4,  /* (246) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   -2,  /* (247) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   -3,  /* (248) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   -2,  /* (249) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-    0,  /* (250) vinto ::= */
-   -3,  /* (251) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   -5,  /* (252) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   -6,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   -5,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   -6,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   -2,  /* (256) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -2,  /* (257) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   -5,  /* (258) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-  -11,  /* (259) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   -1,  /* (260) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   -2,  /* (261) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-    0,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= */
-   -1,  /* (263) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   -1,  /* (264) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   -3,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-    0,  /* (266) when_clause ::= */
-   -2,  /* (267) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   -3,  /* (268) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (269) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (270) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   -3,  /* (271) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   -2,  /* (272) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   -9,  /* (273) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   -8,  /* (274) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   -6,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   -3,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   -4,  /* (277) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   -6,  /* (278) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   -1,  /* (279) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   -1,  /* (280) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   -1,  /* (281) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   -4,  /* (282) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   -6,  /* (283) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   -3,  /* (284) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-    0,  /* (285) key_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (286) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   -1,  /* (287) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   -3,  /* (288) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   -1,  /* (289) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   -3,  /* (290) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   -6,  /* (291) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   -7,  /* (292) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   -6,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   -1,  /* (294) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   -8,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   -1,  /* (296) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   -4,  /* (297) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   -8,  /* (298) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-    0,  /* (299) vtabarg ::= */
-   -1,  /* (300) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   -3,  /* (301) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   -1,  /* (302) lp ::= LP */
-   -2,  /* (303) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   -3,  /* (304) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   -1,  /* (305) wqas ::= AS */
-   -2,  /* (306) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   -3,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   -6,  /* (308) wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   -1,  /* (309) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   -3,  /* (310) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   -3,  /* (311) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   -5,  /* (312) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   -5,  /* (313) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -6,  /* (314) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   -4,  /* (315) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -5,  /* (316) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   -2,  /* (317) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-    0,  /* (318) frame_opt ::= */
-   -3,  /* (319) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   -6,  /* (320) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   -1,  /* (321) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   -1,  /* (322) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (323) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   -1,  /* (324) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   -2,  /* (325) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (326) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   -2,  /* (327) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-    0,  /* (328) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (329) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   -2,  /* (330) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   -2,  /* (331) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   -1,  /* (332) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   -2,  /* (333) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   -2,  /* (334) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (335) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   -1,  /* (336) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   -4,  /* (337) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   -2,  /* (338) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   -5,  /* (339) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   -1,  /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */
-   -2,  /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   -1,  /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   -2,  /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   -3,  /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-    0,  /* (346) trans_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   -2,  /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   -1,  /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-    0,  /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   -2,  /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   -1,  /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   -4,  /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   -2,  /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   -1,  /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   -1,  /* (356) nm ::= STRING */
-   -1,  /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */
-   -1,  /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (359) signed ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (360) signed ::= minus_num */
-   -2,  /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-    0,  /* (362) carglist ::= */
-   -2,  /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   -4,  /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   -2,  /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   -3,  /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   -1,  /* (368) conslist ::= tcons */
-    0,  /* (369) tconscomma ::= */
-   -1,  /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   -1,  /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   -1,  /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   -1,  /* (373) oneselect ::= values */
-   -2,  /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   -1,  /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   -1,  /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-    0,  /* (377) returning ::= */
-   -1,  /* (378) expr ::= term */
-   -1,  /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   -1,  /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */
-   -1,  /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   -1,  /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   -1,  /* (383) nmnum ::= nm */
-   -1,  /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */
-   -1,  /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   -1,  /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-    0,  /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */
-   -3,  /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   -1,  /* (390) trnm ::= nm */
-    0,  /* (391) tridxby ::= */
-   -1,  /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-    0,  /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */
-    0,  /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   -1,  /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   -1,  /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   -3,  /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   -2,  /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-    0,  /* (399) anylist ::= */
-   -4,  /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   -2,  /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-    0,  /* (402) with ::= */
-   -1,  /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   -1,  /* (404) window ::= frame_opt */
+   -1,  /* (95) oneselect ::= mvalues */
+   -5,  /* (96) mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   -5,  /* (97) mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   -1,  /* (98) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
+   -1,  /* (99) distinct ::= ALL */
+    0,  /* (100) distinct ::= */
+    0,  /* (101) sclp ::= */
+   -5,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
+   -3,  /* (103) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
+   -5,  /* (104) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
+   -2,  /* (105) as ::= AS nm */
+    0,  /* (106) as ::= */
+    0,  /* (107) from ::= */
+   -2,  /* (108) from ::= FROM seltablist */
+   -2,  /* (109) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
+    0,  /* (110) stl_prefix ::= */
+   -5,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
+   -6,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
+   -8,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
+   -6,  /* (114) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
+   -6,  /* (115) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
+    0,  /* (116) dbnm ::= */
+   -2,  /* (117) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
+   -1,  /* (118) fullname ::= nm */
+   -3,  /* (119) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -1,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm */
+   -3,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -5,  /* (122) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
+   -3,  /* (123) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
+   -1,  /* (124) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
+   -2,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
+   -3,  /* (126) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
+   -4,  /* (127) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
+   -2,  /* (128) on_using ::= ON expr */
+   -4,  /* (129) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
+    0,  /* (130) on_using ::= */
+    0,  /* (131) indexed_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (132) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   -2,  /* (133) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
+    0,  /* (134) orderby_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (135) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
+   -5,  /* (136) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
+   -3,  /* (137) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
+   -1,  /* (138) sortorder ::= ASC */
+   -1,  /* (139) sortorder ::= DESC */
+    0,  /* (140) sortorder ::= */
+   -2,  /* (141) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
+   -2,  /* (142) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
+    0,  /* (143) nulls ::= */
+    0,  /* (144) groupby_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (145) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
+    0,  /* (146) having_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (147) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
+    0,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
+   -4,  /* (150) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
+   -4,  /* (151) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
+   -6,  /* (152) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
+    0,  /* (153) where_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (154) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
+    0,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= */
+   -2,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
+   -2,  /* (157) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   -4,  /* (158) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
+   -9,  /* (159) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
+   -5,  /* (160) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
+   -7,  /* (161) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   -3,  /* (162) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
+   -5,  /* (163) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   -7,  /* (164) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
+   -8,  /* (165) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
+    0,  /* (166) upsert ::= */
+   -2,  /* (167) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+  -12,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
+   -9,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
+   -5,  /* (170) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
+   -8,  /* (171) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
+   -2,  /* (172) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   -2,  /* (173) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
+   -1,  /* (174) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
+    0,  /* (175) idlist_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (176) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
+   -3,  /* (177) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
+   -1,  /* (178) idlist ::= nm */
+   -3,  /* (179) expr ::= LP expr RP */
+   -1,  /* (180) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -3,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -5,  /* (182) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+   -1,  /* (183) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+   -1,  /* (184) term ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (185) term ::= INTEGER */
+   -1,  /* (186) expr ::= VARIABLE */
+   -3,  /* (187) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   -6,  /* (188) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+   -5,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+   -8,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+   -4,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   -6,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   -9,  /* (193) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+   -5,  /* (194) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   -1,  /* (195) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   -5,  /* (196) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   -3,  /* (197) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   -3,  /* (198) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   -3,  /* (199) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   -3,  /* (200) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   -3,  /* (201) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   -3,  /* (202) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (203) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   -3,  /* (204) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   -2,  /* (205) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -3,  /* (206) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   -5,  /* (207) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   -2,  /* (208) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   -3,  /* (209) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   -3,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   -4,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   -6,  /* (212) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -5,  /* (213) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   -2,  /* (214) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (215) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   -2,  /* (216) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   -3,  /* (217) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   -1,  /* (218) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   -2,  /* (219) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   -5,  /* (220) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   -1,  /* (221) in_op ::= IN */
+   -2,  /* (222) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   -5,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   -3,  /* (224) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (225) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (226) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   -4,  /* (227) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   -5,  /* (228) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   -5,  /* (229) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -4,  /* (230) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   -2,  /* (231) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+    0,  /* (232) case_else ::= */
+    0,  /* (233) case_operand ::= */
+    0,  /* (234) exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (235) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   -1,  /* (236) nexprlist ::= expr */
+    0,  /* (237) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   -3,  /* (238) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+  -12,  /* (239) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   -1,  /* (240) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+    0,  /* (241) uniqueflag ::= */
+    0,  /* (242) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (243) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   -5,  /* (244) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   -3,  /* (245) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+    0,  /* (246) collate ::= */
+   -2,  /* (247) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   -4,  /* (248) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   -2,  /* (249) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   -3,  /* (250) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   -2,  /* (251) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+    0,  /* (252) vinto ::= */
+   -3,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   -5,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   -6,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   -5,  /* (256) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   -6,  /* (257) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   -2,  /* (258) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -2,  /* (259) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   -5,  /* (260) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+  -11,  /* (261) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   -1,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   -2,  /* (263) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+    0,  /* (264) trigger_time ::= */
+   -1,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   -1,  /* (266) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   -3,  /* (267) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+    0,  /* (268) when_clause ::= */
+   -2,  /* (269) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   -3,  /* (270) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (271) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (272) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   -3,  /* (273) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   -2,  /* (274) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   -9,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   -8,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   -6,  /* (277) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   -3,  /* (278) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   -4,  /* (279) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   -6,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   -1,  /* (281) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   -1,  /* (282) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   -1,  /* (283) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   -4,  /* (284) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   -6,  /* (285) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   -3,  /* (286) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+    0,  /* (287) key_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (288) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   -1,  /* (289) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   -3,  /* (290) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   -1,  /* (291) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   -3,  /* (292) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   -6,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   -7,  /* (294) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   -6,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   -1,  /* (296) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   -8,  /* (297) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   -1,  /* (298) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   -4,  /* (299) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   -8,  /* (300) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+    0,  /* (301) vtabarg ::= */
+   -1,  /* (302) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   -3,  /* (303) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   -1,  /* (304) lp ::= LP */
+   -2,  /* (305) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   -3,  /* (306) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   -1,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS */
+   -2,  /* (308) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   -3,  /* (309) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   -6,  /* (310) wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   -1,  /* (311) withnm ::= nm */
+   -1,  /* (312) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   -3,  /* (313) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   -3,  /* (314) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   -5,  /* (315) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   -5,  /* (316) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -6,  /* (317) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   -4,  /* (318) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -5,  /* (319) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   -2,  /* (320) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+    0,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= */
+   -3,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   -6,  /* (323) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   -1,  /* (324) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   -1,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (326) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   -1,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   -2,  /* (328) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   -2,  /* (330) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+    0,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (332) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   -2,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   -2,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   -1,  /* (335) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   -2,  /* (336) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   -2,  /* (337) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (338) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   -1,  /* (339) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   -4,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   -2,  /* (341) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   -5,  /* (342) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   -1,  /* (343) term ::= QNUMBER */
+   -1,  /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */
+   -2,  /* (345) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (346) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   -1,  /* (347) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   -2,  /* (348) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   -3,  /* (349) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+    0,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (351) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   -2,  /* (352) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   -1,  /* (353) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+    0,  /* (354) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   -2,  /* (355) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   -1,  /* (356) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   -4,  /* (357) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   -2,  /* (358) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   -1,  /* (359) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   -1,  /* (360) nm ::= STRING */
+   -1,  /* (361) typetoken ::= typename */
+   -1,  /* (362) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (363) signed ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (364) signed ::= minus_num */
+   -2,  /* (365) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+    0,  /* (366) carglist ::= */
+   -2,  /* (367) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   -4,  /* (368) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (369) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   -2,  /* (370) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   -3,  /* (371) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   -1,  /* (372) conslist ::= tcons */
+    0,  /* (373) tconscomma ::= */
+   -1,  /* (374) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   -1,  /* (375) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   -1,  /* (376) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   -1,  /* (377) oneselect ::= values */
+   -2,  /* (378) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   -1,  /* (379) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   -1,  /* (380) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+    0,  /* (381) returning ::= */
+   -1,  /* (382) expr ::= term */
+   -1,  /* (383) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   -1,  /* (384) case_operand ::= expr */
+   -1,  /* (385) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   -1,  /* (386) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   -1,  /* (387) nmnum ::= nm */
+   -1,  /* (388) nmnum ::= ON */
+   -1,  /* (389) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   -1,  /* (390) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   -1,  /* (391) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+    0,  /* (392) foreach_clause ::= */
+   -3,  /* (393) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   -1,  /* (394) trnm ::= nm */
+    0,  /* (395) tridxby ::= */
+   -1,  /* (396) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+    0,  /* (397) database_kw_opt ::= */
+    0,  /* (398) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   -1,  /* (399) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   -1,  /* (400) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   -3,  /* (401) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   -2,  /* (402) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+    0,  /* (403) anylist ::= */
+   -4,  /* (404) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   -2,  /* (405) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+    0,  /* (406) with ::= */
+   -1,  /* (407) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   -1,  /* (408) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 static void yy_accept(yyParser*);  /* Forward Declaration */
@@ -174724,16 +176116,16 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 { sqlite3FinishCoding(pParse); }
         break;
       case 3: /* cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
-{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);}
+{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);}
         break;
       case 4: /* transtype ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_DEFERRED;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = TK_DEFERRED;}
         break;
       case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
       case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6);
       case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7);
-      case 321: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==321);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 324: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
       case 9: /* cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */ yytestcase(yyruleno==9);
@@ -174756,7 +176148,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 13: /* create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
 {
-   sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy394,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394);
+   sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy144,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
       case 14: /* createkw ::= CREATE */
@@ -174768,40 +176160,40 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 62: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==62);
       case 72: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==72);
       case 81: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==81);
-      case 98: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98);
-      case 244: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==244);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = 0;}
+      case 100: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==100);
+      case 246: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==246);
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = 0;}
         break;
       case 16: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = 1;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = 1;}
         break;
       case 17: /* temp ::= TEMP */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;}
         break;
       case 19: /* create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
 {
-  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy285,0);
+  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy391,0);
 }
         break;
       case 20: /* create_table_args ::= AS select */
 {
-  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy47);
-  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy47);
+  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
+  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
 }
         break;
       case 21: /* table_option_set ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy285 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy391 = 0;}
         break;
       case 22: /* table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
-{yylhsminor.yy285 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy285|yymsp[0].minor.yy285;}
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy285 = yylhsminor.yy285;
+{yylhsminor.yy391 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy391|yymsp[0].minor.yy391;}
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy391 = yylhsminor.yy391;
         break;
       case 23: /* table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==5 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"rowid",5)==0 ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy285 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy391 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
   }else{
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy285 = 0;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy391 = 0;
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);
   }
 }
@@ -174809,20 +176201,20 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 24: /* table_option ::= nm */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==6 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"strict",6)==0 ){
-    yylhsminor.yy285 = TF_Strict;
+    yylhsminor.yy391 = TF_Strict;
   }else{
-    yylhsminor.yy285 = 0;
+    yylhsminor.yy391 = 0;
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);
   }
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy285 = yylhsminor.yy285;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy391 = yylhsminor.yy391;
         break;
       case 25: /* columnname ::= nm typetoken */
 {sqlite3AddColumn(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 26: /* typetoken ::= */
       case 65: /* conslist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==65);
-      case 104: /* as ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==104);
+      case 106: /* as ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==106);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy0.n = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy0.z = 0;}
         break;
       case 27: /* typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
@@ -174841,7 +176233,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 30: /* scanpt ::= */
 {
   assert( yyLookahead!=YYNOCODE );
-  yymsp[1].minor.yy522 = yyLookaheadToken.z;
+  yymsp[1].minor.yy168 = yyLookaheadToken.z;
 }
         break;
       case 31: /* scantok ::= */
@@ -174855,17 +176247,17 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 {pParse->constraintName = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
       case 33: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
         break;
       case 34: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 35: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
         break;
       case 36: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
 {
-  Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);
+  Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, 0);
   sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,p,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);
 }
         break;
@@ -174880,151 +176272,151 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
         break;
       case 38: /* ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
-{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);}
+{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
         break;
       case 39: /* ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394);}
+{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);}
         break;
       case 40: /* ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,0,0,0,0,
+{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,0,0,0,0,
                                    SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);}
         break;
       case 41: /* ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 42: /* ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
-{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);}
+{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
         break;
       case 43: /* ccons ::= defer_subclause */
-{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);}
+{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
         break;
       case 44: /* ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
 {sqlite3AddCollateType(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 45: /* generated ::= LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);}
+{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
         break;
       case 46: /* generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
-{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
+{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 48: /* autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 1;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = 1;}
         break;
       case 49: /* refargs ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */}
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */}
         break;
       case 50: /* refargs ::= refargs refarg */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy231.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy231.value; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy383.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy383.value; }
         break;
       case 51: /* refarg ::= MATCH nm */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy231.value = 0;     yymsp[-1].minor.yy231.mask = 0x000000; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy383.value = 0;     yymsp[-1].minor.yy383.mask = 0x000000; }
         break;
       case 52: /* refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = 0;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x000000; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = 0;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x000000; }
         break;
       case 53: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy394;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x0000ff; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x0000ff; }
         break;
       case 54: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy394<<8;  yymsp[-2].minor.yy231.mask = 0x00ff00; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy144<<8;  yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x00ff00; }
         break;
       case 55: /* refact ::= SET NULL */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_SetNull;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_SetNull;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 56: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_SetDflt;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_SetDflt;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 57: /* refact ::= CASCADE */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Cascade;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Cascade;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 58: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 59: /* refact ::= NO ACTION */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = OE_None;     /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_None;     /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 60: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = 0;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = 0;}
         break;
       case 61: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
       case 76: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==76);
-      case 171: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==171);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].minor.yy394;}
+      case 173: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==173);
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;}
         break;
       case 63: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
       case 80: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==80);
-      case 217: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==217);
-      case 220: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==220);
-      case 245: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==245);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 1;}
+      case 219: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219);
+      case 222: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==222);
+      case 247: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247);
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = 1;}
         break;
       case 64: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = 0;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = 0;}
         break;
       case 66: /* tconscomma ::= COMMA */
 {pParse->constraintName.n = 0;}
         break;
       case 68: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,yymsp[-2].minor.yy394,0);}
+{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144,0);}
         break;
       case 69: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy394,0,0,0,0,
+{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,0,0,0,0,
                                        SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);}
         break;
       case 70: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 71: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
 {
-    sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
-    sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
+    sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
+    sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
       case 73: /* onconf ::= */
       case 75: /* orconf ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==75);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_Default;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_Default;}
         break;
       case 74: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].minor.yy394;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;}
         break;
       case 77: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Ignore;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Ignore;}
         break;
       case 78: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
-      case 172: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==172);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Replace;}
+      case 174: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==174);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Replace;}
         break;
       case 79: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
       case 82: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
 {
-  sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy47, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy555, yymsp[-7].minor.yy144, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
       case 83: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
       case 84: /* cmd ::= select */
 {
   SelectDest dest = {SRT_Output, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
-  sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy47, &dest);
-  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy47);
+  sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy555, &dest);
+  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
 }
         break;
       case 85: /* select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy47 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy47,yymsp[-1].minor.yy521);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy555 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy555,yymsp[-1].minor.yy59);}
         break;
       case 86: /* select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy47 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy47,yymsp[-1].minor.yy521);}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy555 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy555,yymsp[-1].minor.yy59);}
         break;
       case 87: /* select ::= selectnowith */
 {
-  Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy47;
+  Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy555;
   if( p ){
     parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
   }
@@ -175032,8 +176424,8 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 88: /* selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
 {
-  Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy47;
-  Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy47;
+  Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy555;
+  Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy555;
   if( pRhs && pRhs->pPrior ){
     SrcList *pFrom;
     Token x;
@@ -175043,148 +176435,145 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     pRhs = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,pFrom,0,0,0,0,0,0);
   }
   if( pRhs ){
-    pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy394;
+    pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy144;
     pRhs->pPrior = pLhs;
     if( ALWAYS(pLhs) ) pLhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
     pRhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
-    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy394!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1;
+    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy144!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1;
   }else{
     sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pLhs);
   }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy47 = pRhs;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy555 = pRhs;
 }
         break;
       case 89: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */
       case 91: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==91);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
         break;
       case 90: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_ALL;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = TK_ALL;}
         break;
       case 92: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy322,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[-7].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy14,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,yymsp[-4].minor.yy454,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[-7].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
       case 93: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-9].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy322,yymsp[-6].minor.yy131,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,yymsp[-8].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy47 ){
-    yymsp[-9].minor.yy47->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-9].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy14,yymsp[-6].minor.yy203,yymsp[-5].minor.yy454,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[-8].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy555 ){
+    yymsp[-9].minor.yy555->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy211;
   }else{
-    sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41);
+    sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy211);
   }
 }
         break;
       case 94: /* values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy47 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
 }
         break;
-      case 95: /* values ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+      case 95: /* oneselect ::= mvalues */
 {
-  Select *pRight, *pLeft = yymsp[-4].minor.yy47;
-  pRight = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy322,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values|SF_MultiValue,0);
-  if( ALWAYS(pLeft) ) pLeft->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
-  if( pRight ){
-    pRight->op = TK_ALL;
-    pRight->pPrior = pLeft;
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy47 = pRight;
-  }else{
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy47 = pLeft;
-  }
+  sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
+}
+        break;
+      case 96: /* mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+      case 97: /* mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==97);
+{
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy555 = sqlite3MultiValues(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy555, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
 }
         break;
-      case 96: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SF_Distinct;}
+      case 98: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SF_Distinct;}
         break;
-      case 97: /* distinct ::= ALL */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SF_All;}
+      case 99: /* distinct ::= ALL */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SF_All;}
         break;
-      case 99: /* sclp ::= */
-      case 132: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==132);
-      case 142: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==142);
-      case 232: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232);
-      case 235: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==235);
-      case 240: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy322 = 0;}
+      case 101: /* sclp ::= */
+      case 134: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==134);
+      case 144: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==144);
+      case 234: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==234);
+      case 237: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==237);
+      case 242: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242);
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy14 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 100: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
+      case 102: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
 {
-   yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
-   sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy522,yymsp[-1].minor.yy522);
+   yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+   sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy168,yymsp[-1].minor.yy168);
 }
         break;
-      case 101: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
+      case 103: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
 {
   Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ASTERISK, 0);
   sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(p, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, p);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, p);
 }
         break;
-      case 102: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
+      case 104: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
 {
   Expr *pRight, *pLeft, *pDot;
   pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ASTERISK, 0, 0);
   sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(pRight, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
   pLeft = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_ID, yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
   pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, pDot);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, pDot);
 }
         break;
-      case 103: /* as ::= AS nm */
-      case 115: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==115);
-      case 256: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==256);
-      case 257: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==257);
+      case 105: /* as ::= AS nm */
+      case 117: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==117);
+      case 258: /* plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==258);
+      case 259: /* minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==259);
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
-      case 105: /* from ::= */
-      case 108: /* stl_prefix ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==108);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy131 = 0;}
+      case 107: /* from ::= */
+      case 110: /* stl_prefix ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==110);
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy203 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 106: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */
+      case 108: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */
 {
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 = yymsp[0].minor.yy131;
-  sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy131);
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 = yymsp[0].minor.yy203;
+  sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy203);
 }
         break;
-      case 107: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
+      case 109: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
 {
-   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy131->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy394;
+   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy144;
 }
         break;
-      case 109: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
+      case 111: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
 }
         break;
-      case 110: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
+      case 112: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 111: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
+      case 113: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy131,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
-  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-7].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322);
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-7].minor.yy203, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14);
 }
         break;
-      case 112: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
+      case 114: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
 {
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy47,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy555,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
   }
         break;
-      case 113: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
+      case 115: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
 {
-    if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy561.pUsing==0 ){
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy131;
-    }else if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-3].minor.yy131!=0) && yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->nSrc==1 ){
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
-      if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 ){
-        SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy131->nSrc-1];
-        SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-3].minor.yy131->a;
+    if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy203==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy269.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy269.pUsing==0 ){
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy203;
+    }else if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-3].minor.yy203!=0) && yymsp[-3].minor.yy203->nSrc==1 ){
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+      if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 ){
+        SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy203->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy203->nSrc-1];
+        SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-3].minor.yy203->a;
         pNew->zName = pOld->zName;
         pNew->zDatabase = pOld->zDatabase;
         pNew->pSelect = pOld->pSelect;
@@ -175200,153 +176589,153 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         pOld->zName = pOld->zDatabase = 0;
         pOld->pSelect = 0;
       }
-      sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131);
+      sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203);
     }else{
       Select *pSubquery;
-      sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131);
-      pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0);
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,pSubquery,&yymsp[0].minor.yy561);
+      sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203);
+      pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0);
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,pSubquery,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
     }
   }
         break;
-      case 114: /* dbnm ::= */
-      case 129: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==129);
+      case 116: /* dbnm ::= */
+      case 131: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==131);
 {yymsp[1].minor.yy0.z=0; yymsp[1].minor.yy0.n=0;}
         break;
-      case 116: /* fullname ::= nm */
+      case 118: /* fullname ::= nm */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);
-  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy131 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy131->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);
+  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy203 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy203->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy131 = yylhsminor.yy131;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy203 = yylhsminor.yy203;
         break;
-      case 117: /* fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 119: /* fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy131 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy131->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy203 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy203->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = yylhsminor.yy131;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = yylhsminor.yy203;
         break;
-      case 118: /* xfullname ::= nm */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 120: /* xfullname ::= nm */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 119: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 121: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 120: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
+      case 122: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
 {
-   yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
-   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy131 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy131->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+   yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy203->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 121: /* xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
+      case 123: /* xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
 {
-   yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
-   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy131 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy131->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+   yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy203->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 122: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = JT_INNER; }
+      case 124: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = JT_INNER; }
         break;
-      case 123: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0);  /*X-overwrites-A*/}
+      case 125: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0);  /*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
-      case 124: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/}
+      case 126: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
-      case 125: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/}
+      case 127: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
-      case 126: /* on_using ::= ON expr */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy561.pOn = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; yymsp[-1].minor.yy561.pUsing = 0;}
+      case 128: /* on_using ::= ON expr */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy269.pOn = yymsp[0].minor.yy454; yymsp[-1].minor.yy269.pUsing = 0;}
         break;
-      case 127: /* on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy561.pOn = 0; yymsp[-3].minor.yy561.pUsing = yymsp[-1].minor.yy254;}
+      case 129: /* on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy269.pOn = 0; yymsp[-3].minor.yy269.pUsing = yymsp[-1].minor.yy132;}
         break;
-      case 128: /* on_using ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy561.pOn = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy561.pUsing = 0;}
+      case 130: /* on_using ::= */
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy269.pOn = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy269.pUsing = 0;}
         break;
-      case 130: /* indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+      case 132: /* indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
-      case 131: /* indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
+      case 133: /* indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z=0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n=1;}
         break;
-      case 133: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
-      case 143: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==143);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[0].minor.yy322;}
+      case 135: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
+      case 145: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==145);
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yymsp[0].minor.yy14;}
         break;
-      case 134: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
+      case 136: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
-      case 135: /* sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
+      case 137: /* sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
-  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394,yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
+  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
-      case 136: /* sortorder ::= ASC */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
+      case 138: /* sortorder ::= ASC */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
         break;
-      case 137: /* sortorder ::= DESC */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
+      case 139: /* sortorder ::= DESC */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
         break;
-      case 138: /* sortorder ::= */
-      case 141: /* nulls ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==141);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;}
+      case 140: /* sortorder ::= */
+      case 143: /* nulls ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==143);
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;}
         break;
-      case 139: /* nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
+      case 141: /* nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
         break;
-      case 140: /* nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
+      case 142: /* nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
         break;
-      case 144: /* having_opt ::= */
-      case 146: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146);
-      case 151: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151);
-      case 153: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153);
-      case 230: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==230);
-      case 231: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231);
-      case 250: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==250);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0;}
+      case 146: /* having_opt ::= */
+      case 148: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==148);
+      case 153: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==153);
+      case 155: /* where_opt_ret ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==155);
+      case 232: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232);
+      case 233: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==233);
+      case 252: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==252);
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy454 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 145: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
-      case 152: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==152);
-      case 154: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154);
-      case 229: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==229);
-      case 249: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==249);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528;}
+      case 147: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
+      case 154: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154);
+      case 156: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==156);
+      case 231: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231);
+      case 251: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==251);
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;}
         break;
-      case 147: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,0);}
+      case 149: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,0);}
         break;
-      case 148: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 150: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 149: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);}
+      case 151: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 150: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
+      case 152: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
 {
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
-  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy131,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,0,0);
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy203,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,0,0);
 }
         break;
-      case 155: /* where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = 0;}
+      case 157: /* where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 156: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy528;}
+      case 158: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy454;}
         break;
-      case 157: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
+      case 159: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
 {
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
-  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,"set list");
-  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy131 ){
-    SrcList *pFromClause = yymsp[-1].minor.yy131;
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,"set list");
+  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 ){
+    SrcList *pFromClause = yymsp[-1].minor.yy203;
     if( pFromClause->nSrc>1 ){
       Select *pSubquery;
       Token as;
@@ -175355,92 +176744,92 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       as.z = 0;
       pFromClause = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&as,pSubquery,0);
     }
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy131 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, pFromClause);
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, pFromClause);
   }
-  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy131,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,0,0,0);
+  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-6].minor.yy144,0,0,0);
 }
         break;
-      case 158: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
+      case 160: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
         break;
-      case 159: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+      case 161: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-6].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy322, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-6].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy14, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 160: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
+      case 162: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yylhsminor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yylhsminor.yy322;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yylhsminor.yy14;
         break;
-      case 161: /* setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+      case 163: /* setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 162: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
+      case 164: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
 {
-  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy254, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy444);
+  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-2].minor.yy132, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy122);
 }
         break;
-      case 163: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
+      case 165: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
 {
-  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy131, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy254, yymsp[-6].minor.yy394, 0);
+  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy203, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[-6].minor.yy144, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 164: /* upsert ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy444 = 0; }
+      case 166: /* upsert ::= */
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy122 = 0; }
         break;
-      case 165: /* upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy444 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322); }
+      case 167: /* upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy122 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); }
         break;
-      case 166: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
-{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy322,yymsp[-6].minor.yy528,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy444);}
+      case 168: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
+{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy14,yymsp[-6].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy122);}
         break;
-      case 167: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
-{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy322,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy444); }
+      case 169: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
+{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy122); }
         break;
-      case 168: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
-{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); }
+      case 170: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
+{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); }
         break;
-      case 169: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
-{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy444 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);}
+      case 171: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
+{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
         break;
-      case 170: /* returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy322);}
+      case 172: /* returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14);}
         break;
-      case 173: /* idlist_opt ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy254 = 0;}
+      case 175: /* idlist_opt ::= */
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy132 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 174: /* idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy254 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy254;}
+      case 176: /* idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy132 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy132;}
         break;
-      case 175: /* idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy254,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
+      case 177: /* idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy132 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy132,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 176: /* idlist ::= nm */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
+      case 178: /* idlist ::= nm */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy132 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
-      case 177: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
+      case 179: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;}
         break;
-      case 178: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 180: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 179: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 181: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
   Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 180: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+      case 182: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
 {
   Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
   Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
@@ -175449,27 +176838,27 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
     sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, temp1);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 181: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-      case 182: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==182);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy528=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 183: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+      case 184: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==184);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 183: /* term ::= INTEGER */
+      case 185: /* term ::= INTEGER */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
-  if( yylhsminor.yy528 ) yylhsminor.yy528->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+  if( yylhsminor.yy454 ) yylhsminor.yy454->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 184: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
+      case 186: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
 {
   if( !(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[0]=='#' && sqlite3Isdigit(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[1])) ){
     u32 n = yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
-    yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-    sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, n);
+    yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+    sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, n);
   }else{
     /* When doing a nested parse, one can include terms in an expression
     ** that look like this:   #1 #2 ...  These terms refer to registers
@@ -175478,194 +176867,203 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     assert( t.n>=2 );
     if( pParse->nested==0 ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", &t);
-      yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = 0;
+      yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = 0;
     }else{
-      yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0);
-      if( yymsp[0].minor.yy528 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy528->iTable);
+      yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0);
+      if( yymsp[0].minor.yy454 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy454->iTable);
     }
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 185: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+      case 187: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
         break;
-      case 186: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+      case 188: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
-  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
+  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy454, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 187: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 188: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394);
-  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
 }
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+      case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+      case 192: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+      case 193: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, yymsp[-6].minor.yy394);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
-  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, yymsp[-6].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14);
 }
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 192: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+      case 194: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy41);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 193: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
+      case 195: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 194: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+      case 196: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = pList;
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = pList;
     if( ALWAYS(pList->nExpr) ){
-      yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate;
+      yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate;
     }
   }else{
     sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 195: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 197: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 196: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
-      case 197: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==197);
-      case 198: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==198);
-      case 199: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
-      case 200: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
-      case 201: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201);
-      case 202: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 198: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
+      case 199: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
+      case 200: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200);
+      case 201: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201);
+      case 202: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202);
+      case 203: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==203);
+      case 204: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==204);
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 203: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+      case 205: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0=yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n|=0x80000000; /*yymsp[-1].minor.yy0-overwrite-yymsp[0].minor.yy0*/}
         break;
-      case 204: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+      case 206: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff;
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
-  if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
+  if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy454->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 205: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+      case 207: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
 {
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff;
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
-  if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
+  if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
-      case 206: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528,0);}
+      case 208: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
         break;
-      case 207: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,0);}
+      case 209: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,0);}
         break;
-      case 208: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
+      case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 209: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+      case 211: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 212: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy528, TK_ISNULL);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-5].minor.yy454, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 211: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+      case 213: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy528,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, TK_NOTNULL);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
-      case 212: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
-      case 213: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==213);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
+      case 214: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
+      case 215: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==215);
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
         break;
-      case 214: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+      case 216: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, 0);
-  /*A-overwrites-B*/
+  Expr *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;
+  u8 op = yymsp[-1].major + (TK_UPLUS-TK_PLUS);
+  assert( TK_UPLUS>TK_PLUS );
+  assert( TK_UMINUS == TK_MINUS + (TK_UPLUS - TK_PLUS) );
+  if( p && p->op==TK_UPLUS ){
+    p->op = op;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = p;
+  }else{
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, op, p, 0);
+    /*A-overwrites-B*/
+  }
 }
         break;
-      case 215: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+      case 217: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  yylhsminor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = yylhsminor.yy528;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
-      case 216: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-      case 219: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = 0;}
+      case 218: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+      case 221: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==221);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 218: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+      case 220: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = pList;
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = pList;
   }else{
     sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
   }
-  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 221: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+      case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
 {
-    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322==0 ){
+    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14==0 ){
       /* Expressions of the form
       **
       **      expr1 IN ()
@@ -175674,208 +177072,208 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       ** simplify to constants 0 (false) and 1 (true), respectively,
       ** regardless of the value of expr1.
       */
-      sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528);
-      yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_STRING, yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ? "true" : "false");
-      if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ) sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(yymsp[-4].minor.yy528);
-    }else{
-      Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->a[0].pExpr;
-      if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->op!=TK_VECTOR ){
-        yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->a[0].pExpr = 0;
-        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
+      sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
+      yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_STRING, yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ? "true" : "false");
+      if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ) sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
+    }else{
+      Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->a[0].pExpr;
+      if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse,pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->op!=TK_VECTOR ){
+        yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->a[0].pExpr = 0;
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
         pRHS = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, pRHS, 0);
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pRHS);
-      }else if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy322->nExpr==1 && pRHS->op==TK_SELECT ){
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-        sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pRHS->x.pSelect);
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pRHS);
+      }else if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->nExpr==1 && pRHS->op==TK_SELECT ){
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+        sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pRHS->x.pSelect);
         pRHS->x.pSelect = 0;
-        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
-      }else{
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-        if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528==0 ){
-          sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
-        }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){
-          int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr;
-          Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322);
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+      }else{
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+        if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454==0 ){
+          sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+        }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){
+          int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr;
+          Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
           if( pSelectRHS ){
             parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, pSelectRHS);
-            sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pSelectRHS);
+            sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pSelectRHS);
           }
         }else{
-          yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322;
-          sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528);
+          yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14;
+          sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
         }
       }
-      if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
+      if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
     }
   }
         break;
-      case 222: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
+      case 224: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
 {
-    yymsp[-2].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
+    yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
   }
         break;
-      case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+      case 225: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
 {
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
-    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
+    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 224: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+      case 226: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
 {
     SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
     Select *pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0);
-    if( yymsp[0].minor.yy322 )  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy322);
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, pSelect);
-    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy394 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528, 0);
+    if( yymsp[0].minor.yy14 )  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy14);
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pSelect);
+    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
   }
         break;
-      case 225: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+      case 227: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
 {
     Expr *p;
-    p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47);
+    p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
   }
         break;
-      case 226: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+      case 228: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy528->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[-1].minor.yy528) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy322;
-    sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy14;
+    sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322);
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528);
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 227: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 229: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 228: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+      case 230: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy528);
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 233: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy322,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 235: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 234: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy322 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
+      case 236: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
-      case 236: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-      case 241: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy322;}
+      case 238: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+      case 243: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==243);
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14;}
         break;
-      case 237: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+      case 239: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
 {
   sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,
-                     sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394,
-                      &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF);
+                     sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-10].minor.yy144,
+                      &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy144, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF);
   if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pParse->pNewIndex ){
     sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, pParse->pNewIndex->zName, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 238: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-      case 280: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Abort;}
+      case 240: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+      case 282: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==282);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Abort;}
         break;
-      case 239: /* uniqueflag ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = OE_None;}
+      case 241: /* uniqueflag ::= */
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_None;}
         break;
-      case 242: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+      case 244: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
-      case 243: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+      case 245: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy322 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394, yymsp[0].minor.yy394); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy144); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
 }
         break;
-      case 246: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131, yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);}
+      case 248: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);}
         break;
-      case 247: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 249: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 248: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy528);}
+      case 250: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
         break;
-      case 251: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);}
         break;
-      case 252: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+      case 254: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+      case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);}
         break;
-      case 254: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+      case 256: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+      case 257: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);}
         break;
-      case 258: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+      case 260: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
 {
   Token all;
   all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
   all.n = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z) + yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
-  sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy33, &all);
+  sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy427, &all);
 }
         break;
-      case 259: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+      case 261: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
 {
-  sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy180.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[0].minor.yy528, yymsp[-10].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[-4].minor.yy286.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy286.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-10].minor.yy144, yymsp[-8].minor.yy144);
   yymsp[-10].minor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-T*/
 }
         break;
-      case 260: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
+      case 262: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
         break;
-      case 261: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy394 = TK_INSTEAD;}
+      case 263: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = TK_INSTEAD;}
         break;
-      case 262: /* trigger_time ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy394 = TK_BEFORE; }
+      case 264: /* trigger_time ::= */
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = TK_BEFORE; }
         break;
-      case 263: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-      case 264: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy180.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy180.b = 0;}
+      case 265: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+      case 266: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==266);
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy286.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy286.b = 0;}
         break;
-      case 265: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy180.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy254;}
+      case 267: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy286.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy286.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy132;}
         break;
-      case 266: /* when_clause ::= */
-      case 285: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==285);
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy528 = 0; }
+      case 268: /* when_clause ::= */
+      case 287: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==287);
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy454 = 0; }
         break;
-      case 267: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-      case 286: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==286);
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy528 = yymsp[0].minor.yy528; }
+      case 269: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+      case 288: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==288);
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = yymsp[0].minor.yy454; }
         break;
-      case 268: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 270: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy33!=0 );
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
+  assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy427!=0 );
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
 }
         break;
-      case 269: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+      case 271: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy33!=0 );
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy33->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy33;
+  assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy427!=0 );
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy427->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
 }
         break;
-      case 270: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+      case 272: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
@@ -175883,367 +177281,377 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         "statements within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 271: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+      case 273: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the INDEXED BY clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 272: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+      case 274: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
 {
   sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
         "the NOT INDEXED clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements "
         "within triggers");
 }
         break;
-      case 273: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy131, yymsp[-3].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-7].minor.yy394, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
+      case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[-7].minor.yy144, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy168);}
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
         break;
-      case 274: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+      case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
 {
-   yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy254,yymsp[-2].minor.yy47,yymsp[-6].minor.yy394,yymsp[-1].minor.yy444,yymsp[-7].minor.yy522,yymsp[0].minor.yy522);/*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy394*/
+   yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy132,yymsp[-2].minor.yy555,yymsp[-6].minor.yy144,yymsp[-1].minor.yy122,yymsp[-7].minor.yy168,yymsp[0].minor.yy168);/*yylhsminor.yy427-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy144*/
 }
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
         break;
-      case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy522);}
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
+      case 277: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy168);}
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
         break;
-      case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy33 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-2].minor.yy522, yymsp[0].minor.yy522); /*yylhsminor.yy33-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy47*/}
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy33 = yylhsminor.yy33;
+      case 278: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-2].minor.yy168, yymsp[0].minor.yy168); /*yylhsminor.yy427-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy555*/}
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
         break;
-      case 277: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+      case 279: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy528 ){
-    yymsp[-3].minor.yy528->affExpr = OE_Ignore;
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 ){
+    yymsp[-3].minor.yy454->affExpr = OE_Ignore;
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 278: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+      case 280: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
-  if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy528 ) {
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy528->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy394;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
+  if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 ) {
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy454->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy144;
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 279: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Rollback;}
+      case 281: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Rollback;}
         break;
-      case 281: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy394 = OE_Fail;}
+      case 283: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Fail;}
         break;
-      case 282: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+      case 284: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy131,yymsp[-1].minor.yy394);
+  sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy203,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
-      case 283: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+      case 285: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
 {
-  sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy528, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 284: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+      case 286: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
 {
-  sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+  sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
 }
         break;
-      case 287: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
+      case 289: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 288: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+      case 290: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 289: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+      case 291: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);}
         break;
-      case 290: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+      case 292: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 291: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy131,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 292: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+      case 294: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
 {
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z-yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z) + pParse->sLastToken.n;
   sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+      case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy131, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 294: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+      case 296: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
 {
   disableLookaside(pParse);
-  sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy131);
+  sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203);
 }
         break;
-      case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+      case 297: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy131, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
-      case 296: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
+      case 298: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);}
         break;
-      case 297: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+      case 299: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
 {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 298: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+      case 300: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
 {
-    sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy394);
+    sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy144);
 }
         break;
-      case 299: /* vtabarg ::= */
+      case 301: /* vtabarg ::= */
 {sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);}
         break;
-      case 300: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-      case 301: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==301);
-      case 302: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==302);
+      case 302: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+      case 303: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==303);
+      case 304: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304);
 {sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
-      case 303: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
-      case 304: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304);
-{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy521, 1); }
+      case 305: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
+      case 306: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==306);
+{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy59, 1); }
         break;
-      case 305: /* wqas ::= AS */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = M10d_Any;}
+      case 307: /* wqas ::= AS */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy462 = M10d_Any;}
         break;
-      case 306: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = M10d_Yes;}
+      case 308: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = M10d_Yes;}
         break;
-      case 307: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy516 = M10d_No;}
+      case 309: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy462 = M10d_No;}
         break;
-      case 308: /* wqitem ::= nm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+      case 310: /* wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy385 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy47, yymsp[-3].minor.yy516); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy67 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-3].minor.yy462); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 309: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
+      case 311: /* withnm ::= nm */
+{pParse->bHasWith = 1;}
+        break;
+      case 312: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
 {
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy385); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy59 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy67); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
-      case 310: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+      case 313: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy521 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy521, yymsp[0].minor.yy385);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy59 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy59, yymsp[0].minor.yy67);
 }
         break;
-      case 311: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+      case 314: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy41!=0 );
-  sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy41);
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy41;
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
+  assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy211!=0 );
+  sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy211);
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy211->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy211;
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 312: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+      case 315: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
 {
-  if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy41) ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
+  if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy211) ){
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy211->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41;
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy211;
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 313: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 316: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 314: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+      case 317: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, yymsp[-2].minor.yy322, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 315: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 318: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, 0);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 316: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+      case 319: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy322, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 317: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
+      case 320: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy41, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 318: /* frame_opt ::= */
+      case 321: /* frame_opt ::= */
 {
-  yymsp[1].minor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
+  yymsp[1].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
 }
         break;
-      case 319: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 322: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy394, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy144, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy462);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 320: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+      case 323: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy394, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy595.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy516);
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[-3].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy509.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy462);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 322: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-      case 324: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
-{yylhsminor.yy595 = yymsp[0].minor.yy595;}
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
+      case 325: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+      case 327: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
+{yylhsminor.yy509 = yymsp[0].minor.yy509;}
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
         break;
-      case 323: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-      case 325: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325);
-      case 327: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
-{yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = 0;}
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
+      case 326: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+      case 328: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==328);
+      case 330: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==330);
+{yylhsminor.yy509.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy509.pExpr = 0;}
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
         break;
-      case 326: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-{yylhsminor.yy595.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy595.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;}
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy595 = yylhsminor.yy595;
+      case 329: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+{yylhsminor.yy509.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy509.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;}
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
         break;
-      case 328: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy516 = 0;}
+      case 331: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy462 = 0;}
         break;
-      case 329: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].minor.yy516;}
+      case 332: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = yymsp[0].minor.yy462;}
         break;
-      case 330: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-      case 331: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==331);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy516 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 333: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+      case 334: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==334);
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 332: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy516 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+      case 335: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy462 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
-      case 333: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41; }
+      case 336: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211; }
         break;
-      case 334: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+      case 337: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
 {
-  if( yymsp[0].minor.yy41 ){
-    yymsp[0].minor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528;
+  if( yymsp[0].minor.yy211 ){
+    yymsp[0].minor.yy211->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy528);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
 }
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 335: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
+      case 338: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = yymsp[0].minor.yy41;
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 336: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+      case 339: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
-  if( yylhsminor.yy41 ){
-    yylhsminor.yy41->eFrmType = TK_FILTER;
-    yylhsminor.yy41->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy528;
+  yylhsminor.yy211 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
+  if( yylhsminor.yy211 ){
+    yylhsminor.yy211->eFrmType = TK_FILTER;
+    yylhsminor.yy211->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy528);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
   }
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy41 = yylhsminor.yy41;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
         break;
-      case 337: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+      case 340: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy41 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy41;
-  assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy41!=0 );
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy211 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy211;
+  assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy211!=0 );
 }
         break;
-      case 338: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+      case 341: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
 {
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
-  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy41 ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy41->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n);
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
+  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 ){
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy211->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n);
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 339: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy528 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy528; }
+      case 342: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454; }
+        break;
+      case 343: /* term ::= QNUMBER */
+{
+  yylhsminor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3DequoteNumber(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454);
+}
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
         break;
       default:
-      /* (340) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==340);
-      /* (341) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==341);
-      /* (342) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=342);
-      /* (343) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==343);
-      /* (344) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
-      /* (345) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=345);
-      /* (346) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==346);
-      /* (347) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
-      /* (348) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
-      /* (349) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==349);
-      /* (350) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
-      /* (351) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
-      /* (352) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=352);
-      /* (353) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
-      /* (354) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
-      /* (355) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
-      /* (356) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==356);
-      /* (357) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
-      /* (358) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
-      /* (359) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=359);
-      /* (360) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=360);
-      /* (361) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
-      /* (362) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
-      /* (363) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==363);
-      /* (364) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==364);
-      /* (365) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
-      /* (366) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
-      /* (367) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
-      /* (368) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=368);
-      /* (369) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
-      /* (370) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=370);
-      /* (371) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=371);
-      /* (372) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372);
-      /* (373) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
-      /* (374) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==374);
-      /* (375) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==375);
-      /* (376) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
-      /* (377) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
-      /* (378) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=378);
-      /* (379) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
-      /* (380) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==380);
-      /* (381) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==381);
-      /* (382) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=382);
-      /* (383) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=383);
-      /* (384) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
-      /* (385) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
-      /* (386) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==386);
-      /* (387) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==387);
-      /* (388) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
-      /* (389) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
-      /* (390) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
-      /* (391) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
-      /* (392) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
-      /* (393) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
-      /* (394) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
-      /* (395) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
-      /* (396) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
-      /* (397) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
-      /* (398) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
-      /* (399) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
-      /* (400) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
-      /* (401) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
-      /* (402) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
-      /* (403) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=403);
-      /* (404) window ::= frame_opt (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=404);
+      /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
+      /* (345) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */ yytestcase(yyruleno==345);
+      /* (346) cmdlist ::= ecmd (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=346);
+      /* (347) ecmd ::= SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==347);
+      /* (348) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */ yytestcase(yyruleno==348);
+      /* (349) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI (NEVER REDUCES) */ assert(yyruleno!=349);
+      /* (350) trans_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==350);
+      /* (351) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==351);
+      /* (352) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==352);
+      /* (353) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==353);
+      /* (354) savepoint_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==354);
+      /* (355) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */ yytestcase(yyruleno==355);
+      /* (356) table_option_set ::= table_option (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=356);
+      /* (357) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==357);
+      /* (358) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==358);
+      /* (359) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==359);
+      /* (360) nm ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==360);
+      /* (361) typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==361);
+      /* (362) typename ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==362);
+      /* (363) signed ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=363);
+      /* (364) signed ::= minus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=364);
+      /* (365) carglist ::= carglist ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==365);
+      /* (366) carglist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==366);
+      /* (367) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==367);
+      /* (368) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==368);
+      /* (369) ccons ::= AS generated */ yytestcase(yyruleno==369);
+      /* (370) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==370);
+      /* (371) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==371);
+      /* (372) conslist ::= tcons (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=372);
+      /* (373) tconscomma ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==373);
+      /* (374) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=374);
+      /* (375) resolvetype ::= raisetype (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=375);
+      /* (376) selectnowith ::= oneselect (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=376);
+      /* (377) oneselect ::= values */ yytestcase(yyruleno==377);
+      /* (378) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ yytestcase(yyruleno==378);
+      /* (379) as ::= ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==379);
+      /* (380) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=380);
+      /* (381) returning ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==381);
+      /* (382) expr ::= term (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=382);
+      /* (383) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==383);
+      /* (384) case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==384);
+      /* (385) exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==385);
+      /* (386) nmnum ::= plus_num (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=386);
+      /* (387) nmnum ::= nm (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=387);
+      /* (388) nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==388);
+      /* (389) nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==389);
+      /* (390) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==390);
+      /* (391) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==391);
+      /* (392) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==392);
+      /* (393) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==393);
+      /* (394) trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==394);
+      /* (395) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==395);
+      /* (396) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==396);
+      /* (397) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==397);
+      /* (398) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==398);
+      /* (399) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==399);
+      /* (400) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==400);
+      /* (401) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==401);
+      /* (402) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==402);
+      /* (403) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==403);
+      /* (404) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==404);
+      /* (405) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==405);
+      /* (406) with ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==406);
+      /* (407) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=407);
+      /* (408) window ::= frame_opt (OPTIMIZED OUT) */ assert(yyruleno!=408);
         break;
 /********** End reduce actions ************************************************/
   };
@@ -176430,19 +177838,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Parser(
                   (int)(yypParser->yytos - yypParser->yystack));
         }
 #endif
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH>0
         if( yypParser->yytos>=yypParser->yystackEnd ){
-          yyStackOverflow(yypParser);
-          break;
-        }
-#else
-        if( yypParser->yytos>=&yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yystksz-1] ){
           if( yyGrowStack(yypParser) ){
             yyStackOverflow(yypParser);
             break;
           }
         }
-#endif
       }
       yyact = yy_reduce(yypParser,yyruleno,yymajor,yyminor sqlite3ParserCTX_PARAM);
     }else if( yyact <= YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE ){
@@ -177513,27 +178914,58 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
       *tokenType = TK_INTEGER;
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER
       if( z[0]=='0' && (z[1]=='x' || z[1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ){
-        for(i=3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){}
-        return i;
-      }
+        for(i=3; 1; i++){
+          if( sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i])==0 ){
+            if( z[i]==SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR ){
+              *tokenType = TK_QNUMBER;
+            }else{
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }else
 #endif
-      for(i=0; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
+        {
+        for(i=0; 1; i++){
+          if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i])==0 ){
+            if( z[i]==SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR ){
+              *tokenType = TK_QNUMBER;
+            }else{
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-      if( z[i]=='.' ){
-        i++;
-        while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
-        *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
-      }
-      if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') &&
-           ( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1])
-            || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2]))
-           )
-      ){
-        i += 2;
-        while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
-        *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
-      }
+        if( z[i]=='.' ){
+          if( *tokenType==TK_INTEGER ) *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
+          for(i++; 1; i++){
+            if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i])==0 ){
+              if( z[i]==SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR ){
+                *tokenType = TK_QNUMBER;
+              }else{
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') &&
+             ( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1])
+              || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2]))
+             )
+        ){
+          if( *tokenType==TK_INTEGER ) *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
+          for(i+=2; 1; i++){
+            if( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i])==0 ){
+              if( z[i]==SQLITE_DIGIT_SEPARATOR ){
+                *tokenType = TK_QNUMBER;
+              }else{
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
 #endif
+      }
       while( IdChar(z[i]) ){
         *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
         i++;
@@ -177698,10 +179130,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
     if( tokenType>=TK_WINDOW ){
       assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_OVER || tokenType==TK_FILTER
            || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL || tokenType==TK_WINDOW
+           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER
       );
 #else
     if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
-      assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL );
+      assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL
+           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER
+      );
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
       if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
         pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
@@ -177734,7 +179169,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
         assert( n==6 );
         tokenType = analyzeFilterKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6], lastTokenParsed);
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
-      }else{
+      }else if( tokenType!=TK_QNUMBER ){
         Token x;
         x.z = zSql;
         x.n = n;
@@ -188729,22 +190164,24 @@ static int fts3IntegrityMethod(
   char **pzErr              /* Write error message here */
 ){
   Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table*)pVtab;
-  int rc;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int bOk = 0;
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(isQuick);
   rc = sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(p, &bOk);
-  assert( rc!=SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB || bOk==0 );
-  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB ){
+  assert( rc!=SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB );
+  if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR || (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
     *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unable to validate the inverted index for"
                              " FTS%d table %s.%s: %s",
                 p->bFts4 ? 4 : 3, zSchema, zTabname, sqlite3_errstr(rc));
-  }else if( bOk==0 ){
+    if( *pzErr ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bOk==0 ){
     *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed inverted index for FTS%d table %s.%s",
                 p->bFts4 ? 4 : 3, zSchema, zTabname);
+    if( *pzErr==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }
   sqlite3Fts3SegmentsClose(p);
-  return SQLITE_OK;
+  return rc;
 }
 
 
@@ -200406,7 +201843,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3IntegrityCheck(Fts3Table *p, int *pbOk){
     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
   }
 
-  *pbOk = (rc==SQLITE_OK && cksum1==cksum2);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB ){
+    rc = SQLITE_OK;
+    *pbOk = 0;
+  }else{
+    *pbOk = (rc==SQLITE_OK && cksum1==cksum2);
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -201312,7 +202754,7 @@ static void fts3SnippetDetails(
         }
         mCover |= mPhrase;
 
-        for(j=0; jnToken; j++){
+        for(j=0; jnToken && jnSnippet; j++){
           mHighlight |= (mPos>>j);
         }
 
@@ -203973,7 +205415,6 @@ static void jsonAppendRawNZ(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
   }
 }
 
-
 /* Append formatted text (not to exceed N bytes) to the JsonString.
 */
 static void jsonPrintf(int N, JsonString *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
@@ -204031,6 +205472,40 @@ static void jsonAppendSeparator(JsonString *p){
   jsonAppendChar(p, ',');
 }
 
+/* c is a control character.  Append the canonical JSON representation
+** of that control character to p.
+**
+** This routine assumes that the output buffer has already been enlarged
+** sufficiently to hold the worst-case encoding plus a nul terminator.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendControlChar(JsonString *p, u8 c){
+  static const char aSpecial[] = {
+     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 't', 'n', 0, 'f', 'r', 0, 0,
+     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0,   0,   0, 0,   0,   0, 0, 0
+  };
+  assert( sizeof(aSpecial)==32 );
+  assert( aSpecial['\b']=='b' );
+  assert( aSpecial['\f']=='f' );
+  assert( aSpecial['\n']=='n' );
+  assert( aSpecial['\r']=='r' );
+  assert( aSpecial['\t']=='t' );
+  assert( c>=0 && cnUsed+7 <= p->nAlloc );
+  if( aSpecial[c] ){
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed] = '\\';
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+1] = aSpecial[c];
+    p->nUsed += 2;
+  }else{
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed] = '\\';
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+1] = 'u';
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+2] = '0';
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+3] = '0';
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+4] = "0123456789abcdef"[c>>4];
+    p->zBuf[p->nUsed+5] = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
+    p->nUsed += 6;
+  }
+}
+
 /* Append the N-byte string in zIn to the end of the JsonString string
 ** under construction.  Enclose the string in double-quotes ("...") and
 ** escape any double-quotes or backslash characters contained within the
@@ -204090,35 +205565,14 @@ static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
     }
     c = z[0];
     if( c=='"' || c=='\\' ){
-      json_simple_escape:
       if( (p->nUsed+N+3 > p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p,N+3)!=0 ) return;
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
     }else if( c=='\'' ){
       p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
     }else{
-      static const char aSpecial[] = {
-         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 't', 'n', 0, 'f', 'r', 0, 0,
-         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0,   0,   0, 0,   0,   0, 0, 0
-      };
-      assert( sizeof(aSpecial)==32 );
-      assert( aSpecial['\b']=='b' );
-      assert( aSpecial['\f']=='f' );
-      assert( aSpecial['\n']=='n' );
-      assert( aSpecial['\r']=='r' );
-      assert( aSpecial['\t']=='t' );
-      assert( c>=0 && cnUsed+N+7 > p->nAlloc) && jsonStringGrow(p,N+7)!=0 ) return;
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = 'u';
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c>>4];
-      p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
+      jsonAppendControlChar(p, c);
     }
     z++;
     N--;
@@ -204819,7 +206273,10 @@ static u32 jsonbValidityCheck(
         if( !jsonIsOk[z[j]] && z[j]!='\'' ){
           if( z[j]=='"' ){
             if( x==JSONB_TEXTJ ) return j+1;
-          }else if( z[j]!='\\' || j+1>=k ){
+          }else if( z[j]<=0x1f ){
+            /* Control characters in JSON5 string literals are ok */
+            if( x==JSONB_TEXTJ ) return j+1;
+          }else if( NEVER(z[j]!='\\') || j+1>=k ){
             return j+1;
           }else if( strchr("\"\\/bfnrt",z[j+1])!=0 ){
             j++;
@@ -205114,9 +206571,14 @@ static int jsonTranslateTextToBlob(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
           return -1;
         }
       }else if( c<=0x1f ){
-        /* Control characters are not allowed in strings */
-        pParse->iErr = j;
-        return -1;
+        if( c==0 ){
+          pParse->iErr = j;
+          return -1;
+        }
+        /* Control characters are not allowed in canonical JSON string
+        ** literals, but are allowed in JSON5 string literals. */
+        opcode = JSONB_TEXT5;
+        pParse->hasNonstd = 1;
       }else if( c=='"' ){
         opcode = JSONB_TEXT5;
       }
@@ -205332,6 +206794,7 @@ static int jsonTranslateTextToBlob(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
       return i+4;
     }
     /* fall-through into the default case that checks for NaN */
+    /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
   }
   default: {
     u32 k;
@@ -205600,7 +207063,7 @@ static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToText(
       zIn = (const char*)&pParse->aBlob[i+n];
       jsonAppendChar(pOut, '"');
       while( sz2>0 ){
-        for(k=0; k0 ){
           jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, zIn, k);
           if( k>=sz2 ){
@@ -205615,6 +207078,13 @@ static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToText(
           sz2--;
           continue;
         }
+        if( zIn[0]<=0x1f ){
+          if( pOut->nUsed+7>pOut->nAlloc && jsonStringGrow(pOut,7) ) break;
+          jsonAppendControlChar(pOut, zIn[0]);
+          zIn++;
+          sz2--;
+          continue;
+        }
         assert( zIn[0]=='\\' );
         assert( sz2>=1 );
         if( sz2<2 ){
@@ -205717,6 +207187,112 @@ static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToText(
   return i+n+sz;
 }
 
+/* Context for recursion of json_pretty()
+*/
+typedef struct JsonPretty JsonPretty;
+struct JsonPretty {
+  JsonParse *pParse;        /* The BLOB being rendered */
+  JsonString *pOut;         /* Generate pretty output into this string */
+  const char *zIndent;      /* Use this text for indentation */
+  u32 szIndent;             /* Bytes in zIndent[] */
+  u32 nIndent;              /* Current level of indentation */
+};
+
+/* Append indentation to the pretty JSON under construction */
+static void jsonPrettyIndent(JsonPretty *pPretty){
+  u32 jj;
+  for(jj=0; jjnIndent; jj++){
+    jsonAppendRaw(pPretty->pOut, pPretty->zIndent, pPretty->szIndent);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Translate the binary JSONB representation of JSON beginning at
+** pParse->aBlob[i] into a JSON text string.  Append the JSON
+** text onto the end of pOut.  Return the index in pParse->aBlob[]
+** of the first byte past the end of the element that is translated.
+**
+** This is a variant of jsonTranslateBlobToText() that "pretty-prints"
+** the output.  Extra whitespace is inserted to make the JSON easier
+** for humans to read.
+**
+** If an error is detected in the BLOB input, the pOut->eErr flag
+** might get set to JSTRING_MALFORMED.  But not all BLOB input errors
+** are detected.  So a malformed JSONB input might either result
+** in an error, or in incorrect JSON.
+**
+** The pOut->eErr JSTRING_OOM flag is set on a OOM.
+*/
+static u32 jsonTranslateBlobToPrettyText(
+  JsonPretty *pPretty,       /* Pretty-printing context */
+  u32 i                      /* Start rendering at this index */
+){
+  u32 sz, n, j, iEnd;
+  const JsonParse *pParse = pPretty->pParse;
+  JsonString *pOut = pPretty->pOut;
+  n = jsonbPayloadSize(pParse, i, &sz);
+  if( n==0 ){
+    pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+    return pParse->nBlob+1;
+  }
+  switch( pParse->aBlob[i] & 0x0f ){
+    case JSONB_ARRAY: {
+      j = i+n;
+      iEnd = j+sz;
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '[');
+      if( jnIndent++;
+        while( pOut->eErr==0 ){
+          jsonPrettyIndent(pPretty);
+          j = jsonTranslateBlobToPrettyText(pPretty, j);
+          if( j>=iEnd ) break;
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, ",\n", 2);
+        }
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, '\n');
+        pPretty->nIndent--;
+        jsonPrettyIndent(pPretty);
+      }
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, ']');
+      i = iEnd;
+      break;
+    }
+    case JSONB_OBJECT: {
+      j = i+n;
+      iEnd = j+sz;
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '{');
+      if( jnIndent++;
+        while( pOut->eErr==0 ){
+          jsonPrettyIndent(pPretty);
+          j = jsonTranslateBlobToText(pParse, j, pOut);
+          if( j>iEnd ){
+            pOut->eErr |= JSTRING_MALFORMED;
+            break;
+          }
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, ": ", 2);
+          j = jsonTranslateBlobToPrettyText(pPretty, j);
+          if( j>=iEnd ) break;
+          jsonAppendRawNZ(pOut, ",\n", 2);
+        }
+        jsonAppendChar(pOut, '\n');
+        pPretty->nIndent--;
+        jsonPrettyIndent(pPretty);
+      }
+      jsonAppendChar(pOut, '}');
+      i = iEnd;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      i = jsonTranslateBlobToText(pParse, i, pOut);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return i;
+}
+
+
 /* Return true if the input pJson
 **
 ** For performance reasons, this routine does not do a detailed check of the
@@ -206967,11 +208543,12 @@ static void jsonParseFunc(
   if( p==0 ) return;
   if( argc==1 ){
     jsonDebugPrintBlob(p, 0, p->nBlob, 0, &out);
-    sqlite3_result_text64(ctx, out.zText, out.nChar, SQLITE_DYNAMIC, SQLITE_UTF8);
+    sqlite3_result_text64(ctx,out.zText,out.nChar,SQLITE_TRANSIENT,SQLITE_UTF8);
   }else{
     jsonShowParse(p);
   }
   jsonParseFree(p);
+  sqlite3_str_reset(&out);
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 
@@ -207070,13 +208647,6 @@ static void jsonArrayLengthFunc(
   jsonParseFree(p);
 }
 
-/* True if the string is all digits */
-static int jsonAllDigits(const char *z, int n){
-  int i;
-  for(i=0; i  $[NUMBER]     // Not PG.  Purely for convenience
       */
       jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
-      if( jsonAllDigits(zPath, nPath) ){
+      if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
         jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "[", 1);
         jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
         jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "]", 2);
@@ -207635,6 +209205,40 @@ static void jsonTypeFunc(
   jsonParseFree(p);
 }
 
+/*
+** json_pretty(JSON)
+** json_pretty(JSON, INDENT)
+**
+** Return text that is a pretty-printed rendering of the input JSON.
+** If the argument is not valid JSON, return NULL.
+**
+** The INDENT argument is text that is used for indentation.  If omitted,
+** it defaults to four spaces (the same as PostgreSQL).
+*/
+static void jsonPrettyFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  JsonString s;          /* The output string */
+  JsonPretty x;          /* Pretty printing context */
+
+  memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
+  x.pParse = jsonParseFuncArg(ctx, argv[0], 0);
+  if( x.pParse==0 ) return;
+  x.pOut = &s;
+  jsonStringInit(&s, ctx);
+  if( argc==1 || (x.zIndent = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]))==0 ){
+    x.zIndent = "    ";
+    x.szIndent = 4;
+  }else{
+    x.szIndent = (u32)strlen(x.zIndent);
+  }
+  jsonTranslateBlobToPrettyText(&x, 0);
+  jsonReturnString(&s, 0, 0);
+  jsonParseFree(x.pParse);
+}
+
 /*
 ** json_valid(JSON)
 ** json_valid(JSON, FLAGS)
@@ -208649,6 +210253,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void){
     JFUNCTION(jsonb_object,      -1,0,1, 1,1,0,          jsonObjectFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_patch,         2,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonPatchFunc),
     JFUNCTION(jsonb_patch,        2,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonPatchFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_pretty,        1,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonPrettyFunc),
+    JFUNCTION(json_pretty,        2,1,0, 0,0,0,          jsonPrettyFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_quote,         1,0,1, 1,0,0,          jsonQuoteFunc),
     JFUNCTION(json_remove,       -1,1,1, 0,0,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
     JFUNCTION(jsonb_remove,      -1,1,0, 0,1,0,          jsonRemoveFunc),
@@ -210548,6 +212154,8 @@ static int deserializeGeometry(sqlite3_value *pValue, RtreeConstraint *pCons){
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64,double);
+
 /*
 ** Rtree virtual table module xFilter method.
 */
@@ -210577,7 +212185,8 @@ static int rtreeFilter(
     i64 iNode = 0;
     int eType = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
     if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER
-     || (eType==SQLITE_FLOAT && sqlite3_value_double(argv[0])==iRowid)
+     || (eType==SQLITE_FLOAT
+         && 0==sqlite3IntFloatCompare(iRowid,sqlite3_value_double(argv[0])))
     ){
       rc = findLeafNode(pRtree, iRowid, &pLeaf, &iNode);
     }else{
@@ -211932,6 +213541,7 @@ static int rtreeUpdate(
 */
 static int rtreeBeginTransaction(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtab;
+  assert( pRtree->inWrTrans==0 );
   pRtree->inWrTrans = 1;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -215486,7 +217096,7 @@ static void icuLoadCollation(
   UCollator *pUCollator;    /* ICU library collation object */
   int rc;                   /* Return code from sqlite3_create_collation_x() */
 
-  assert(nArg==2);
+  assert(nArg==2 || nArg==3);
   (void)nArg; /* Unused parameter */
   zLocale = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[0]);
   zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[1]);
@@ -215501,7 +217111,39 @@ static void icuLoadCollation(
     return;
   }
   assert(p);
-
+  if(nArg==3){
+    const char *zOption = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[2]);
+    static const struct {
+       const char *zName;
+       UColAttributeValue val;
+    } aStrength[] = {
+      {  "PRIMARY",      UCOL_PRIMARY           },
+      {  "SECONDARY",    UCOL_SECONDARY         },
+      {  "TERTIARY",     UCOL_TERTIARY          },
+      {  "DEFAULT",      UCOL_DEFAULT_STRENGTH  },
+      {  "QUARTERNARY",  UCOL_QUATERNARY        },
+      {  "IDENTICAL",    UCOL_IDENTICAL         },
+    };
+    unsigned int i;
+    for(i=0; i=sizeof(aStrength)/sizeof(aStrength[0]) ){
+      sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(sqlite3_context_db_handle(p));
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr,
+         "unknown collation strength \"%s\" - should be one of:",
+         zOption);
+      for(i=0; ipTblIter, &p->zErrmsg);
           pIter->zTbl = 0;
+          pIter->zDataTbl = 0;
         }else{
           pIter->zTbl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIter->pTblIter, 0);
           pIter->zDataTbl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIter->pTblIter,1);
@@ -219454,7 +221099,7 @@ static i64 rbuShmChecksum(sqlite3rbu *p){
     u32 volatile *ptr;
     p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xShmMap(pDb, 0, 32*1024, 0, (void volatile**)&ptr);
     if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      iRet = ((i64)ptr[10] << 32) + ptr[11];
+      iRet = (i64)(((u64)ptr[10] << 32) + ptr[11]);
     }
   }
   return iRet;
@@ -226925,14 +228570,14 @@ static int sessionChangesetNextOne(
   p->rc = sessionInputBuffer(&p->in, 2);
   if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
 
+  sessionDiscardData(&p->in);
+  p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
+
   /* If the iterator is already at the end of the changeset, return DONE. */
   if( p->in.iNext>=p->in.nData ){
     return SQLITE_DONE;
   }
 
-  sessionDiscardData(&p->in);
-  p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
-
   op = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
   while( op=='T' || op=='P' ){
     if( pbNew ) *pbNew = 1;
@@ -228667,6 +230312,7 @@ struct sqlite3_changegroup {
   int rc;                         /* Error code */
   int bPatch;                     /* True to accumulate patchsets */
   SessionTable *pList;            /* List of tables in current patch */
+  SessionBuffer rec;
 
   sqlite3 *db;                    /* Configured by changegroup_schema() */
   char *zDb;                      /* Configured by changegroup_schema() */
@@ -228965,108 +230611,128 @@ static int sessionChangesetExtendRecord(
 }
 
 /*
-** Add all changes in the changeset traversed by the iterator passed as
-** the first argument to the changegroup hash tables.
+** Locate or create a SessionTable object that may be used to add the
+** change currently pointed to by iterator pIter to changegroup pGrp.
+** If successful, set output variable (*ppTab) to point to the table
+** object and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if some error occurs, return
+** an SQLite error code and leave (*ppTab) set to NULL.
 */
-static int sessionChangesetToHash(
-  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter,   /* Iterator to read from */
-  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,       /* Changegroup object to add changeset to */
-  int bRebase                      /* True if hash table is for rebasing */
+static int sessionChangesetFindTable(
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+  const char *zTab,
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter,
+  SessionTable **ppTab
 ){
-  u8 *aRec;
-  int nRec;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   SessionTable *pTab = 0;
-  SessionBuffer rec = {0, 0, 0};
-
-  while( SQLITE_ROW==sessionChangesetNext(pIter, &aRec, &nRec, 0) ){
-    const char *zNew;
-    int nCol;
-    int op;
-    int iHash;
-    int bIndirect;
-    SessionChange *pChange;
-    SessionChange *pExist = 0;
-    SessionChange **pp;
-
-    /* Ensure that only changesets, or only patchsets, but not a mixture
-    ** of both, are being combined. It is an error to try to combine a
-    ** changeset and a patchset.  */
-    if( pGrp->pList==0 ){
-      pGrp->bPatch = pIter->bPatchset;
-    }else if( pIter->bPatchset!=pGrp->bPatch ){
-      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-      break;
-    }
+  int nTab = (int)strlen(zTab);
+  u8 *abPK = 0;
+  int nCol = 0;
 
-    sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zNew, &nCol, &op, &bIndirect);
-    if( !pTab || sqlite3_stricmp(zNew, pTab->zName) ){
-      /* Search the list for a matching table */
-      int nNew = (int)strlen(zNew);
-      u8 *abPK;
+  *ppTab = 0;
+  sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, &nCol);
 
-      sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
-      for(pTab = pGrp->pList; pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
-        if( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pTab->zName, zNew, nNew+1) ) break;
-      }
-      if( !pTab ){
-        SessionTable **ppTab;
+  /* Search the list for an existing table */
+  for(pTab = pGrp->pList; pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+    if( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pTab->zName, zTab, nTab+1) ) break;
+  }
 
-        pTab = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(SessionTable) + nCol + nNew+1);
-        if( !pTab ){
-          rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-          break;
-        }
-        memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(SessionTable));
-        pTab->nCol = nCol;
-        pTab->abPK = (u8*)&pTab[1];
-        memcpy(pTab->abPK, abPK, nCol);
-        pTab->zName = (char*)&pTab->abPK[nCol];
-        memcpy(pTab->zName, zNew, nNew+1);
-
-        if( pGrp->db ){
-          pTab->nCol = 0;
-          rc = sessionInitTable(0, pTab, pGrp->db, pGrp->zDb);
-          if( rc ){
-            assert( pTab->azCol==0 );
-            sqlite3_free(pTab);
-            break;
-          }
-        }
+  /* If one was not found above, create a new table now */
+  if( !pTab ){
+    SessionTable **ppNew;
 
-        /* The new object must be linked on to the end of the list, not
-        ** simply added to the start of it. This is to ensure that the
-        ** tables within the output of sqlite3changegroup_output() are in
-        ** the right order.  */
-        for(ppTab=&pGrp->pList; *ppTab; ppTab=&(*ppTab)->pNext);
-        *ppTab = pTab;
-      }
+    pTab = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(SessionTable) + nCol + nTab+1);
+    if( !pTab ){
+      return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }
+    memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(SessionTable));
+    pTab->nCol = nCol;
+    pTab->abPK = (u8*)&pTab[1];
+    memcpy(pTab->abPK, abPK, nCol);
+    pTab->zName = (char*)&pTab->abPK[nCol];
+    memcpy(pTab->zName, zTab, nTab+1);
 
-      if( !sessionChangesetCheckCompat(pTab, nCol, abPK) ){
-        rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
-        break;
+    if( pGrp->db ){
+      pTab->nCol = 0;
+      rc = sessionInitTable(0, pTab, pGrp->db, pGrp->zDb);
+      if( rc ){
+        assert( pTab->azCol==0 );
+        sqlite3_free(pTab);
+        return rc;
       }
     }
 
-    if( nColnCol ){
-      assert( pGrp->db );
-      rc = sessionChangesetExtendRecord(pGrp, pTab, nCol, op, aRec, nRec, &rec);
-      if( rc ) break;
-      aRec = rec.aBuf;
-      nRec = rec.nBuf;
-    }
+    /* The new object must be linked on to the end of the list, not
+    ** simply added to the start of it. This is to ensure that the
+    ** tables within the output of sqlite3changegroup_output() are in
+    ** the right order.  */
+    for(ppNew=&pGrp->pList; *ppNew; ppNew=&(*ppNew)->pNext);
+    *ppNew = pTab;
+  }
 
-    if( sessionGrowHash(0, pIter->bPatchset, pTab) ){
-      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-      break;
-    }
+  /* Check that the table is compatible. */
+  if( !sessionChangesetCheckCompat(pTab, nCol, abPK) ){
+    rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+  }
+
+  *ppTab = pTab;
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add the change currently indicated by iterator pIter to the hash table
+** belonging to changegroup pGrp.
+*/
+static int sessionOneChangeToHash(
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter,
+  int bRebase
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  int nCol = 0;
+  int op = 0;
+  int iHash = 0;
+  int bIndirect = 0;
+  SessionChange *pChange = 0;
+  SessionChange *pExist = 0;
+  SessionChange **pp = 0;
+  SessionTable *pTab = 0;
+  u8 *aRec = &pIter->in.aData[pIter->in.iCurrent + 2];
+  int nRec = (pIter->in.iNext - pIter->in.iCurrent) - 2;
+
+  /* Ensure that only changesets, or only patchsets, but not a mixture
+  ** of both, are being combined. It is an error to try to combine a
+  ** changeset and a patchset.  */
+  if( pGrp->pList==0 ){
+    pGrp->bPatch = pIter->bPatchset;
+  }else if( pIter->bPatchset!=pGrp->bPatch ){
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    const char *zTab = 0;
+    sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zTab, &nCol, &op, &bIndirect);
+    rc = sessionChangesetFindTable(pGrp, zTab, pIter, &pTab);
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nColnCol ){
+    SessionBuffer *pBuf = &pGrp->rec;
+    rc = sessionChangesetExtendRecord(pGrp, pTab, nCol, op, aRec, nRec, pBuf);
+    aRec = pBuf->aBuf;
+    nRec = pBuf->nBuf;
+    assert( pGrp->db );
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sessionGrowHash(0, pIter->bPatchset, pTab) ){
+    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    /* Search for existing entry. If found, remove it from the hash table.
+    ** Code below may link it back in.  */
     iHash = sessionChangeHash(
         pTab, (pIter->bPatchset && op==SQLITE_DELETE), aRec, pTab->nChange
     );
-
-    /* Search for existing entry. If found, remove it from the hash table.
-    ** Code below may link it back in.
-    */
     for(pp=&pTab->apChange[iHash]; *pp; pp=&(*pp)->pNext){
       int bPkOnly1 = 0;
       int bPkOnly2 = 0;
@@ -229081,19 +230747,41 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
         break;
       }
     }
+  }
 
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sessionChangeMerge(pTab, bRebase,
         pIter->bPatchset, pExist, op, bIndirect, aRec, nRec, &pChange
     );
-    if( rc ) break;
-    if( pChange ){
-      pChange->pNext = pTab->apChange[iHash];
-      pTab->apChange[iHash] = pChange;
-      pTab->nEntry++;
-    }
+  }
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pChange ){
+    pChange->pNext = pTab->apChange[iHash];
+    pTab->apChange[iHash] = pChange;
+    pTab->nEntry++;
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = pIter->rc;
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add all changes in the changeset traversed by the iterator passed as
+** the first argument to the changegroup hash tables.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetToHash(
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter,   /* Iterator to read from */
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,       /* Changegroup object to add changeset to */
+  int bRebase                      /* True if hash table is for rebasing */
+){
+  u8 *aRec;
+  int nRec;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  while( SQLITE_ROW==(sessionChangesetNext(pIter, &aRec, &nRec, 0)) ){
+    rc = sessionOneChangeToHash(pGrp, pIter, bRebase);
+    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
   }
 
-  sqlite3_free(rec.aBuf);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = pIter->rc;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -229221,6 +230909,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp, int nData, void
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Add a single change to a changeset-group.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add_change(
+  sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter
+){
+  if( pIter->in.iCurrent==pIter->in.iNext
+   || pIter->rc!=SQLITE_OK
+   || pIter->bInvert
+  ){
+    /* Iterator does not point to any valid entry or is an INVERT iterator. */
+    return SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+  return sessionOneChangeToHash(pGrp, pIter, 0);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Obtain a buffer containing a changeset representing the concatenation
 ** of all changesets added to the group so far.
@@ -229270,6 +230975,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp){
   if( pGrp ){
     sqlite3_free(pGrp->zDb);
     sessionDeleteTable(0, pGrp->pList);
+    sqlite3_free(pGrp->rec.aBuf);
     sqlite3_free(pGrp);
   }
 }
@@ -229671,6 +231377,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3rebaser_rebase_strm(
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3rebaser_delete(sqlite3_rebaser *p){
   if( p ){
     sessionDeleteTable(0, p->grp.pList);
+    sqlite3_free(p->grp.rec.aBuf);
     sqlite3_free(p);
   }
 }
@@ -229768,8 +231475,8 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 ** EXTENSION API FUNCTIONS
 **
 ** xUserData(pFts):
-**   Return a copy of the context pointer the extension function was
-**   registered with.
+**   Return a copy of the pUserData pointer passed to the xCreateFunction()
+**   API when the extension function was registered.
 **
 ** xColumnTotalSize(pFts, iCol, pnToken):
 **   If parameter iCol is less than zero, set output variable *pnToken
@@ -231365,6 +233072,9 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8*, u8*);
 **    sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_STORE     Code to store %extra_argument into fts5yypParser
 **    sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_FETCH     Code to extract %extra_argument from fts5yypParser
 **    sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_*         As sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_ except for %extra_context
+**    fts5YYREALLOC          Name of the realloc() function to use
+**    fts5YYFREE             Name of the free() function to use
+**    fts5YYDYNSTACK         True if stack space should be extended on heap
 **    fts5YYERRORSYMBOL      is the code number of the error symbol.  If not
 **                       defined, then do no error processing.
 **    fts5YYNSTATE           the combined number of states.
@@ -231378,6 +233088,8 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8*, u8*);
 **    fts5YY_NO_ACTION       The fts5yy_action[] code for no-op
 **    fts5YY_MIN_REDUCE      Minimum value for reduce actions
 **    fts5YY_MAX_REDUCE      Maximum value for reduce actions
+**    fts5YY_MIN_DSTRCTR     Minimum symbol value that has a destructor
+**    fts5YY_MAX_DSTRCTR     Maximum symbol value that has a destructor
 */
 #ifndef INTERFACE
 # define INTERFACE 1
@@ -231404,6 +233116,9 @@ typedef union {
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_PARAM ,pParse
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_FETCH Fts5Parse *pParse=fts5yypParser->pParse;
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_STORE fts5yypParser->pParse=pParse;
+#define fts5YYREALLOC realloc
+#define fts5YYFREE free
+#define fts5YYDYNSTACK 0
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_SDECL
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_PDECL
 #define sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_PARAM
@@ -231421,6 +233136,8 @@ typedef union {
 #define fts5YY_NO_ACTION         82
 #define fts5YY_MIN_REDUCE        83
 #define fts5YY_MAX_REDUCE        110
+#define fts5YY_MIN_DSTRCTR       16
+#define fts5YY_MAX_DSTRCTR       24
 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/
 #define fts5YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(fts5yy_lookahead)/sizeof(fts5yy_lookahead[0])))
 
@@ -231436,6 +233153,22 @@ typedef union {
 # define fts5yytestcase(X)
 #endif
 
+/* Macro to determine if stack space has the ability to grow using
+** heap memory.
+*/
+#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0 || fts5YYDYNSTACK
+# define fts5YYGROWABLESTACK 1
+#else
+# define fts5YYGROWABLESTACK 0
+#endif
+
+/* Guarantee a minimum number of initial stack slots.
+*/
+#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
+# undef fts5YYSTACKDEPTH
+# define fts5YYSTACKDEPTH 2  /* Need a minimum stack size */
+#endif
+
 
 /* Next are the tables used to determine what action to take based on the
 ** current state and lookahead token.  These tables are used to implement
@@ -231596,14 +233329,9 @@ struct fts5yyParser {
 #endif
   sqlite3Fts5ParserARG_SDECL                /* A place to hold %extra_argument */
   sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_SDECL                /* A place to hold %extra_context */
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  int fts5yystksz;                  /* Current side of the stack */
-  fts5yyStackEntry *fts5yystack;        /* The parser's stack */
-  fts5yyStackEntry fts5yystk0;          /* First stack entry */
-#else
-  fts5yyStackEntry fts5yystack[fts5YYSTACKDEPTH];  /* The parser's stack */
-  fts5yyStackEntry *fts5yystackEnd;            /* Last entry in the stack */
-#endif
+  fts5yyStackEntry *fts5yystackEnd;           /* Last entry in the stack */
+  fts5yyStackEntry *fts5yystack;              /* The parser stack */
+  fts5yyStackEntry fts5yystk0[fts5YYSTACKDEPTH];  /* Initial stack space */
 };
 typedef struct fts5yyParser fts5yyParser;
 
@@ -231710,37 +233438,45 @@ static const char *const fts5yyRuleName[] = {
 #endif /* NDEBUG */
 
 
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
+#if fts5YYGROWABLESTACK
 /*
 ** Try to increase the size of the parser stack.  Return the number
 ** of errors.  Return 0 on success.
 */
 static int fts5yyGrowStack(fts5yyParser *p){
+  int oldSize = 1 + (int)(p->fts5yystackEnd - p->fts5yystack);
   int newSize;
   int idx;
   fts5yyStackEntry *pNew;
 
-  newSize = p->fts5yystksz*2 + 100;
-  idx = p->fts5yytos ? (int)(p->fts5yytos - p->fts5yystack) : 0;
-  if( p->fts5yystack==&p->fts5yystk0 ){
-    pNew = malloc(newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
-    if( pNew ) pNew[0] = p->fts5yystk0;
+  newSize = oldSize*2 + 100;
+  idx = (int)(p->fts5yytos - p->fts5yystack);
+  if( p->fts5yystack==p->fts5yystk0 ){
+    pNew = fts5YYREALLOC(0, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    if( pNew==0 ) return 1;
+    memcpy(pNew, p->fts5yystack, oldSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
   }else{
-    pNew = realloc(p->fts5yystack, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    pNew = fts5YYREALLOC(p->fts5yystack, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
+    if( pNew==0 ) return 1;
   }
-  if( pNew ){
-    p->fts5yystack = pNew;
-    p->fts5yytos = &p->fts5yystack[idx];
+  p->fts5yystack = pNew;
+  p->fts5yytos = &p->fts5yystack[idx];
 #ifndef NDEBUG
-    if( fts5yyTraceFILE ){
-      fprintf(fts5yyTraceFILE,"%sStack grows from %d to %d entries.\n",
-              fts5yyTracePrompt, p->fts5yystksz, newSize);
-    }
-#endif
-    p->fts5yystksz = newSize;
+  if( fts5yyTraceFILE ){
+    fprintf(fts5yyTraceFILE,"%sStack grows from %d to %d entries.\n",
+            fts5yyTracePrompt, oldSize, newSize);
   }
-  return pNew==0;
+#endif
+  p->fts5yystackEnd = &p->fts5yystack[newSize-1];
+  return 0;
 }
+#endif /* fts5YYGROWABLESTACK */
+
+#if !fts5YYGROWABLESTACK
+/* For builds that do no have a growable stack, fts5yyGrowStack always
+** returns an error.
+*/
+# define fts5yyGrowStack(X) 1
 #endif
 
 /* Datatype of the argument to the memory allocated passed as the
@@ -231760,24 +233496,14 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5ParserInit(void *fts5yypRawParser sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_PD
 #ifdef fts5YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
   fts5yypParser->fts5yyhwm = 0;
 #endif
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  fts5yypParser->fts5yytos = NULL;
-  fts5yypParser->fts5yystack = NULL;
-  fts5yypParser->fts5yystksz = 0;
-  if( fts5yyGrowStack(fts5yypParser) ){
-    fts5yypParser->fts5yystack = &fts5yypParser->fts5yystk0;
-    fts5yypParser->fts5yystksz = 1;
-  }
-#endif
+  fts5yypParser->fts5yystack = fts5yypParser->fts5yystk0;
+  fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd = &fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[fts5YYSTACKDEPTH-1];
 #ifndef fts5YYNOERRORRECOVERY
   fts5yypParser->fts5yyerrcnt = -1;
 #endif
   fts5yypParser->fts5yytos = fts5yypParser->fts5yystack;
   fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[0].stateno = 0;
   fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[0].major = 0;
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH>0
-  fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd = &fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[fts5YYSTACKDEPTH-1];
-#endif
 }
 
 #ifndef sqlite3Fts5Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK
@@ -231891,9 +233617,26 @@ static void fts5yy_pop_parser_stack(fts5yyParser *pParser){
 */
 static void sqlite3Fts5ParserFinalize(void *p){
   fts5yyParser *pParser = (fts5yyParser*)p;
-  while( pParser->fts5yytos>pParser->fts5yystack ) fts5yy_pop_parser_stack(pParser);
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-  if( pParser->fts5yystack!=&pParser->fts5yystk0 ) free(pParser->fts5yystack);
+
+  /* In-lined version of calling fts5yy_pop_parser_stack() for each
+  ** element left in the stack */
+  fts5yyStackEntry *fts5yytos = pParser->fts5yytos;
+  while( fts5yytos>pParser->fts5yystack ){
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if( fts5yyTraceFILE ){
+      fprintf(fts5yyTraceFILE,"%sPopping %s\n",
+        fts5yyTracePrompt,
+        fts5yyTokenName[fts5yytos->major]);
+    }
+#endif
+    if( fts5yytos->major>=fts5YY_MIN_DSTRCTR ){
+      fts5yy_destructor(pParser, fts5yytos->major, &fts5yytos->minor);
+    }
+    fts5yytos--;
+  }
+
+#if fts5YYGROWABLESTACK
+  if( pParser->fts5yystack!=pParser->fts5yystk0 ) fts5YYFREE(pParser->fts5yystack);
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -232120,25 +233863,19 @@ static void fts5yy_shift(
     assert( fts5yypParser->fts5yyhwm == (int)(fts5yypParser->fts5yytos - fts5yypParser->fts5yystack) );
   }
 #endif
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH>0
-  if( fts5yypParser->fts5yytos>fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd ){
-    fts5yypParser->fts5yytos--;
-    fts5yyStackOverflow(fts5yypParser);
-    return;
-  }
-#else
-  if( fts5yypParser->fts5yytos>=&fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[fts5yypParser->fts5yystksz] ){
+  fts5yytos = fts5yypParser->fts5yytos;
+  if( fts5yytos>fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd ){
     if( fts5yyGrowStack(fts5yypParser) ){
       fts5yypParser->fts5yytos--;
       fts5yyStackOverflow(fts5yypParser);
       return;
     }
+    fts5yytos = fts5yypParser->fts5yytos;
+    assert( fts5yytos <= fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd );
   }
-#endif
   if( fts5yyNewState > fts5YY_MAX_SHIFT ){
     fts5yyNewState += fts5YY_MIN_REDUCE - fts5YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE;
   }
-  fts5yytos = fts5yypParser->fts5yytos;
   fts5yytos->stateno = fts5yyNewState;
   fts5yytos->major = fts5yyMajor;
   fts5yytos->minor.fts5yy0 = fts5yyMinor;
@@ -232575,19 +234312,12 @@ static void sqlite3Fts5Parser(
                   (int)(fts5yypParser->fts5yytos - fts5yypParser->fts5yystack));
         }
 #endif
-#if fts5YYSTACKDEPTH>0
         if( fts5yypParser->fts5yytos>=fts5yypParser->fts5yystackEnd ){
-          fts5yyStackOverflow(fts5yypParser);
-          break;
-        }
-#else
-        if( fts5yypParser->fts5yytos>=&fts5yypParser->fts5yystack[fts5yypParser->fts5yystksz-1] ){
           if( fts5yyGrowStack(fts5yypParser) ){
             fts5yyStackOverflow(fts5yypParser);
             break;
           }
         }
-#endif
       }
       fts5yyact = fts5yy_reduce(fts5yypParser,fts5yyruleno,fts5yymajor,fts5yyminor sqlite3Fts5ParserCTX_PARAM);
     }else if( fts5yyact <= fts5YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE ){
@@ -235264,7 +236994,11 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(
   }
 
   sqlite3_free(sParse.apPhrase);
-  *pzErr = sParse.zErr;
+  if( 0==*pzErr ){
+    *pzErr = sParse.zErr;
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_free(sParse.zErr);
+  }
   return sParse.rc;
 }
 
@@ -237392,6 +239126,7 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *sqlite3Fts5ParseImplicitAnd(
     assert( pRight->eType==FTS5_STRING
         || pRight->eType==FTS5_TERM
         || pRight->eType==FTS5_EOF
+        || (pRight->eType==FTS5_AND && pParse->bPhraseToAnd)
     );
 
     if( pLeft->eType==FTS5_AND ){
@@ -249559,6 +251294,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }else{
         rc = fts5SpecialDelete(pTab, apVal);
+        bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
       }
     }else{
       rc = fts5SpecialInsert(pTab, z, apVal[2 + pConfig->nCol + 1]);
@@ -250733,14 +252469,16 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5GetTokenizer(
   if( pMod==0 ){
     assert( nArg>0 );
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("no such tokenizer: %s", azArg[0]);
+    if( pzErr ) *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("no such tokenizer: %s", azArg[0]);
   }else{
     rc = pMod->x.xCreate(
         pMod->pUserData, (azArg?&azArg[1]:0), (nArg?nArg-1:0), &pConfig->pTok
     );
     pConfig->pTokApi = &pMod->x;
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      if( pzErr ) *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("error in tokenizer constructor");
+      if( pzErr && rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
+        *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("error in tokenizer constructor");
+      }
     }else{
       pConfig->ePattern = sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
           pMod->x.xCreate, pConfig->pTok
@@ -250799,7 +252537,7 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -250834,18 +252572,25 @@ static int fts5IntegrityMethod(
 
   assert( pzErr!=0 && *pzErr==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM(isQuick);
+  assert( pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg==0 );
+  pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = pzErr;
   rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageIntegrity(pTab->pStorage, 0);
-  if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
-    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed inverted index for FTS5 table %s.%s",
-                zSchema, zTabname);
-  }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unable to validate the inverted index for"
-                             " FTS5 table %s.%s: %s",
-                zSchema, zTabname, sqlite3_errstr(rc));
+  if( *pzErr==0 && rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed inverted index for FTS5 table %s.%s",
+          zSchema, zTabname);
+      rc = (*pzErr) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    }else{
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unable to validate the inverted index for"
+          " FTS5 table %s.%s: %s",
+          zSchema, zTabname, sqlite3_errstr(rc));
+    }
   }
+
   sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(pTab->p.pIndex);
+  pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
 
-  return SQLITE_OK;
+  return rc;
 }
 
 static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
@@ -252277,7 +254022,7 @@ static int fts5AsciiCreate(
       int i;
       memset(p, 0, sizeof(AsciiTokenizer));
       memcpy(p->aTokenChar, aAsciiTokenChar, sizeof(aAsciiTokenChar));
-      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ibFold = 1;
     pNew->iFoldParam = 0;
-    for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && iiFoldParam!=0 && pNew->bFold==0 ){
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index 2618b37a..f64ca017 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.45.3"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3045003
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-04-15 13:34:05 8653b758870e6ef0c98d46b3ace27849054af85da891eb121e9aaa537f1e8355"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.46.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3046001
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -764,11 +764,11 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** 
 ** xLock() upgrades the database file lock.  In other words, xLock() moves the
 ** database file lock in the direction NONE toward EXCLUSIVE. The argument to
-** xLock() is always on of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never
+** xLock() is always one of SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE, never
 ** SQLITE_LOCK_NONE.  If the database file lock is already at or above the
 ** requested lock, then the call to xLock() is a no-op.
 ** xUnlock() downgrades the database file lock to either SHARED or NONE.
-*  If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call
+** If the lock is already at or below the requested lock state, then the call
 ** to xUnlock() is a no-op.
 ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
 ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
@@ -3305,8 +3305,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 #define SQLITE_RECURSIVE            33   /* NULL            NULL            */
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions
-** METHOD: sqlite3
+** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Tracing And Profiling Functions
+** DEPRECATED
 **
 ** These routines are deprecated. Use the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] interface
 ** instead of the routines described here.
@@ -6887,6 +6887,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_autovacuum_pages(
 ** The exceptions defined in this paragraph might change in a future
 ** release of SQLite.
 **
+** Whether the update hook is invoked before or after the
+** corresponding change is currently unspecified and may differ
+** depending on the type of change. Do not rely on the order of the
+** hook call with regards to the final result of the operation which
+** triggers the hook.
+**
 ** The update hook implementation must not do anything that will modify
 ** the database connection that invoked the update hook.  Any actions
 ** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
@@ -8357,7 +8363,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 ** The sqlite3_keyword_count() interface returns the number of distinct
 ** keywords understood by SQLite.
 **
-** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the N-th keyword and
+** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the 0-based N-th keyword and
 ** makes *Z point to that keyword expressed as UTF8 and writes the number
 ** of bytes in the keyword into *L.  The string that *Z points to is not
 ** zero-terminated.  The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) routine returns
@@ -9936,24 +9942,45 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
 ** 
  • 
 ** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 2, that means
 ** that the query planner does not need the rows returned in any particular
-** order, as long as rows with the same values in all "aOrderBy" columns
-** are adjacent.)^  ^(Furthermore, only a single row for each particular
-** combination of values in the columns identified by the "aOrderBy" field
-** needs to be returned.)^  ^It is always ok for two or more rows with the same
-** values in all "aOrderBy" columns to be returned, as long as all such rows
-** are adjacent.  ^The virtual table may, if it chooses, omit extra rows
-** that have the same value for all columns identified by "aOrderBy".
-** ^However omitting the extra rows is optional.
+** order, as long as rows with the same values in all columns identified
+** by "aOrderBy" are adjacent.)^  ^(Furthermore, when two or more rows
+** contain the same values for all columns identified by "colUsed", all but
+** one such row may optionally be omitted from the result.)^
+** The virtual table is not required to omit rows that are duplicates
+** over the "colUsed" columns, but if the virtual table can do that without
+** too much extra effort, it could potentially help the query to run faster.
 ** This mode is used for a DISTINCT query.
 ** 
  • 
-** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means
-** that the query planner needs only distinct rows but it does need the
-** rows to be sorted.)^ ^The virtual table implementation is free to omit
-** rows that are identical in all aOrderBy columns, if it wants to, but
-** it is not required to omit any rows.  This mode is used for queries
+** ^(If the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface returns 3, that means the
+** virtual table must return rows in the order defined by "aOrderBy" as
+** if the sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface had returned 0.  However if
+** two or more rows in the result have the same values for all columns
+** identified by "colUsed", then all but one such row may optionally be
+** omitted.)^  Like when the return value is 2, the virtual table
+** is not required to omit rows that are duplicates over the "colUsed"
+** columns, but if the virtual table can do that without
+** too much extra effort, it could potentially help the query to run faster.
+** This mode is used for queries
 ** that have both DISTINCT and ORDER BY clauses.
 ** 
 **
+** 
    The following table summarizes the conditions under which the
+** virtual table is allowed to set the "orderByConsumed" flag based on
+** the value returned by sqlite3_vtab_distinct().  This table is a
+** restatement of the previous four paragraphs:
+**
+** 
+** 
+** 
    sqlite3_vtab_distinct() return value
+** Rows are returned in aOrderBy order
+** Rows with the same value in all aOrderBy columns are adjacent
+** Duplicates over all colUsed columns may be omitted
+** 
    0yesyesno
+** 
    1noyesno
+** 
    2noyesyes
+** 
    3yesyesyes
+** 
    
+**
 ** ^For the purposes of comparing virtual table output values to see if the
 ** values are same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered
 ** to be the same.  In other words, the comparison operator is "IS"
@@ -11998,6 +12025,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_schema(sqlite3_changegroup*, sqlite3*, const c
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Add A Single Change To A Changegroup
+** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
+**
+** This function adds the single change currently indicated by the iterator
+** passed as the second argument to the changegroup object. The rules for
+** adding the change are just as described for [sqlite3changegroup_add()].
+**
+** If the change is successfully added to the changegroup, SQLITE_OK is
+** returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned.
+**
+** The iterator must point to a valid entry when this function is called.
+** If it does not, SQLITE_ERROR is returned and no change is added to the
+** changegroup. Additionally, the iterator must not have been opened with
+** the SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT flag. In this case SQLITE_ERROR is also
+** returned.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add_change(
+  sqlite3_changegroup*,
+  sqlite3_changeset_iter*
+);
+
+
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Obtain A Composite Changeset From A Changegroup
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_changegroup
@@ -12802,8 +12853,8 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 ** EXTENSION API FUNCTIONS
 **
 ** xUserData(pFts):
-**   Return a copy of the context pointer the extension function was
-**   registered with.
+**   Return a copy of the pUserData pointer passed to the xCreateFunction()
+**   API when the extension function was registered.
 **
 ** xColumnTotalSize(pFts, iCol, pnToken):
 **   If parameter iCol is less than zero, set output variable *pnToken

From 230d9cd7ef76d5ab53d68ba1beda732583d96ec6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 19:36:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 170/194] Update Googletest to v1.15.2

Latest version from 2024 June 22
---
 googletest | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/googletest b/googletest
index f8d7d77c..b514bdc8 160000
--- a/googletest
+++ b/googletest
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit f8d7d77c06936315286eb55f8de22cd23c188571
+Subproject commit b514bdc898e2951020cbdca1304b75f5950d1f59

From 1909a777d5de8faf7d9992b1deb93dad4cf6574f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 20:46:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 171/194] Update copyright notice to 2024

---
 CMakeLists.txt                   | 2 +-
 LICENSE.txt                      | 2 +-
 README.md                        | 2 +-
 appveyor.yml                     | 2 +-
 build.bat                        | 2 +-
 build.sh                         | 2 +-
 examples/example1/main.cpp       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h     | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h  | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h  | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h | 2 +-
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt           | 2 +-
 src/Backup.cpp                   | 2 +-
 src/Column.cpp                   | 2 +-
 src/Database.cpp                 | 2 +-
 src/Exception.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Savepoint.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Statement.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Transaction.cpp              | 2 +-
 tests/Column_test.cpp            | 2 +-
 tests/Database_test.cpp          | 2 +-
 28 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 898f71f7..14d8484b 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests.
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
index c060d7f5..468fc09e 100644
--- a/LICENSE.txt
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The MIT License (MIT)
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index f31c6d00..ae219548 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes.
 
 ### License:
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 
 Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
index 07928313..b74715c3 100644
--- a/appveyor.yml
+++ b/appveyor.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 # build format
 version: "{build}"
diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat
index aea7e94e..705a6f60 100644
--- a/build.bat
+++ b/build.bat
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 @REM
 @REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 @REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh
index 67aa15c4..ece1cc9e 100755
--- a/build.sh
+++ b/build.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp
index 80885cdc..9c2b3616 100644
--- a/examples/example1/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  *
  *  Demonstrates how-to use the SQLite++ wrapper
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
index 3d404e2d..96db4cb8 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Definition of the SQLITECPP_ASSERT() macro.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
index aa685fb0..20aab8c9 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
index 81af4042..fea069d0 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
index 4475324f..2c0f767b 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
index b8231cd1..aeb09dc6 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
index b5de3a23..9cb8c27b 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function to execute a Statement with multiple Parameter sets
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
- * Copyright (c) 2019-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index c817e980..51b7527b 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Include this main header file in your project to gain access to all functionality provided by the wrapper.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
index 8dd5e894..fe8a8ddf 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index 8eade34f..bb62a9f9 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
index 305de30a..84773063 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
index 3261da4d..77af5551 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function for Statement::bind(...)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Dreik (github@pauldreik.se)
- * Copyright (c) 2016-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 0695c715..5c34514a 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # CMake file for compiling the sqlite3 static library under Windows (for ease of use)
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) 
diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp
index a2bc23ee..8e846c73 100644
--- a/src/Backup.cpp
+++ b/src/Backup.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp
index 436cfd2d..dfc6788f 100644
--- a/src/Column.cpp
+++ b/src/Column.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp
index f0d8d282..320695ff 100644
--- a/src/Database.cpp
+++ b/src/Database.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Exception.cpp b/src/Exception.cpp
index 8f21f406..2a3d048d 100644
--- a/src/Exception.cpp
+++ b/src/Exception.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp
index c66bf5f9..54004986 100644
--- a/src/Savepoint.cpp
+++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp
index 50ebe7a9..96f25d03 100644
--- a/src/Statement.cpp
+++ b/src/Statement.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp
index 9beca3b4..be357e30 100644
--- a/src/Transaction.cpp
+++ b/src/Transaction.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp
index ed23bf03..4417cb17 100644
--- a/tests/Column_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Column.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index 87eadb53..ec9adefa 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Database.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)

From cc9e06251989e2952d7f3b7460e70a8a728b5fd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 20:47:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 172/194] Update changelog for version 3.3.2

---
 CHANGELOG.md | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 0beb9a95..d91e401e 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -263,3 +263,14 @@ Version 3.3.1 - 2023 Aug 27
 - Set -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON by default on scripts and CI/CD (#442)
 - Update SQLite from 3.42.0 to 3.43.0 (2023-08-24) (#443)
 - Rename the original build.yml to cmake.yml vs meson.yml (#444)
+
+Version 3.3.2 - 2024 Aug 16
+
+- Fix and update Travis CI workflow (#450)
+- Update Googletest to v1.15.2 (#451) and (#478)
+- [Meson] update meson dependencies (#448)
+- Macos ci fix (#476)
+- Update meson dependencies [Meson only] (#475)
+- Update SQLite from 3.43.0 to 3.46.1 (2024-08-13) (#461) and (#477)
+- Explicitly =delete; Statement::bindNoCopy(..., std::string&&) (#469)
+

From 31463a94b8e5de37022a5c5d3abe10ab46bc8859 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 20:50:35 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 173/194] Update project version to 3.3.2

---
 CMakeLists.txt                | 2 +-
 Doxyfile                      | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h | 4 ++--
 meson.build                   | 2 +-
 package.xml                   | 2 +-
 5 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 14d8484b..8c443217 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") # custom CMake modules like FindSQLiteCpp
-project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.1)
+project(SQLiteCpp VERSION 3.3.2)
 
 # SQLiteC++ 3.x requires C++11 features
 if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD)
diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile
index b9467422..25c4af6d 100644
--- a/Doxyfile
+++ b/Doxyfile
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME           = SQLiteC++
 # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
 # control system is used.
 
-PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.3.1
+PROJECT_NUMBER         = 3.3.2
 
 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
 # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index 51b7527b..042af01f 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -41,6 +41,6 @@
  *
  * WARNING: shall always be updated in sync with PROJECT_VERSION in CMakeLists.txt
  */
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.03.01"   // 3.3.1
-#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3003001    // 3.3.1
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION           "3.03.02"   // 3.3.2
+#define SQLITECPP_VERSION_NUMBER     3003002    // 3.3.2
 
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 2aac5cc4..5655f045 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ project(
     # however newer versions of gtest requires C++14
     default_options: ['cpp_std=c++14', 'warning_level=3'],
     license: 'MIT',
-    version: '3.3.1',
+    version: '3.3.2',
 )
 
 cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp')
diff --git a/package.xml b/package.xml
index 9d3f51f7..065ebf15 100644
--- a/package.xml
+++ b/package.xml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 
   SQLiteCpp
-  3.3.1
+  3.3.2
   A smart and easy to use C++ SQLite3 wrapper.
 
   Sébastien Rombauts

From 4f7b667d0219af2c881a552e042d91bf005d0c5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 22:01:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 174/194] Add a Github Dependabot config file

https://docs.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
---
 .github/dependabot.yml | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 .github/dependabot.yml

diff --git a/.github/dependabot.yml b/.github/dependabot.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d60f0707
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/dependabot.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# https://docs.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/" # Location of package manifests
+    schedule:
+      interval: "monthly"

From b1e5131d3ce7643706b2a5da81758d108c399be7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 22:10:04 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 175/194] Add dependabot and meson files to the Visual Studio
 filters

---
 CMakeLists.txt | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 8c443217..89cd6432 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT)
     set(SQLITECPP_SCRIPT
      .editorconfig
      .gitbugtraq
+     .github/dependabot.yml
      .github/workflows/cmake.yml
      .github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
      .github/workflows/meson.yml
@@ -197,10 +198,13 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT)
      appveyor.yml
      build.bat
      build.sh
-     cpplint.py
-     Doxyfile
      cmake/FindSQLite3.cmake
      cmake/SQLiteCppConfig.cmake.in
+     cpplint.py
+     Doxyfile
+     meson.build
+     meson_options.txt
+     package.xml
     )
     source_group(scripts FILES ${SQLITECPP_SCRIPT})
 endif()

From feda773a426c03e923ef21f26fc85090f46d6930 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "dependabot[bot]" <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2024 06:18:21 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 176/194] Bump actions/checkout from 3 to 4

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 3 to 4.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v3...v4)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] 
---
 .github/workflows/cmake.yml                | 2 +-
 .github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml | 2 +-
 .github/workflows/meson.yml                | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
index bab6b43b..b07502bb 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout ${{ github.ref_name }}
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - run: git submodule update --init --recursive
     - name: set extra GITHUB_PATH ${{ matrix.config.extra_path }} (for MinGW)
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
index fe893e9f..0b753ba3 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
           }
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - name: configure
       shell: cmake -P {0}
       run: |
diff --git a/.github/workflows/meson.yml b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
index 2da4d483..b60efd43 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/meson.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/meson.yml
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
           }
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     # use msvc-dev-cmd to setup the environment for MSVC if needed
     - name: setup MSVC
       if: matrix.config.requires_msvc

From 26d5e47fe629175dae7a9670f392c39f32df2947 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2024 23:16:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 177/194] Replace all double-quoted string literals by single
 quotes

Fix #481 23 test fails under FreeBSD 14.1 builtin SQLite library

The SQLITE_DQS compile-time option activates or deactivates the legacy double-quoted string literal misfeature.
Legacy behavior is that double-quoted string literals are allowed anywhere.
---
 examples/example1/main.cpp | 20 +++++++-------
 tests/Backup_test.cpp      | 16 +++++------
 tests/Column_test.cpp      |  6 ++---
 tests/Database_test.cpp    | 54 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 tests/Statement_test.cpp   | 30 ++++++++++-----------
 tests/Transaction_test.cpp |  8 +++---
 6 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)

diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp
index 9c2b3616..122cc6cd 100644
--- a/examples/example1/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp
@@ -298,16 +298,16 @@ int main()
         db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
 
         // first row
-        int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")");
-        std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
+        int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'test')");
+        std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'test')\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
 
         // second row
-        nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")");
-        std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
+        nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')");
+        std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
 
         // update the second row
-        nb = db.exec("UPDATE test SET value=\"second-updated\" WHERE id='2'");
-        std::cout << "UPDATE test SET value=\"second-updated\" WHERE id='2', returned " << nb << std::endl;
+        nb = db.exec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'");
+        std::cout << "UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2', returned " << nb << std::endl;
 
         nb = db.getTotalChanges();
         std::cout << "Nb of total changes since connection: " << nb << std::endl;
@@ -347,8 +347,8 @@ int main()
 
             db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
 
-            int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")");
-            std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"test\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
+            int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'test')");
+            std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'test')\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
 
             // Commit transaction
             transaction.commit();
@@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ int main()
             // Begin transaction
             SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
 
-            int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")");
-            std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
+            int nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')");
+            std::cout << "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
 
             nb = db.exec("INSERT INTO test ObviousError");
             std::cout << "INSERT INTO test \"error\", returned " << nb << std::endl;
diff --git a/tests/Backup_test.cpp b/tests/Backup_test.cpp
index 1b28542b..c59834c4 100644
--- a/tests/Backup_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Backup_test.cpp
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ TEST(Backup, initException)
     {
         SQLite::Database srcDB("backup_test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         srcDB.exec("CREATE TABLE backup_test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, \"first\")"));
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, \"second\")"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, 'first')"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, 'second')"));
         EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Backup backup(srcDB, srcDB), SQLite::Exception);
         EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Backup backup(srcDB, "main", srcDB, "main"), SQLite::Exception);
         const std::string name("main");
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ TEST(Backup, executeStepOne)
     {
         SQLite::Database srcDB("backup_test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         srcDB.exec("CREATE TABLE backup_test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, \"first\")"));
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, \"second\")"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, 'first')"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, 'second')"));
 
         SQLite::Database destDB("backup_test.db3.backup", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         SQLite::Backup backup(destDB, "main", srcDB, "main");
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ TEST(Backup, executeStepAll)
     {
         SQLite::Database srcDB("backup_test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         srcDB.exec("CREATE TABLE backup_test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, \"first\")"));
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, \"second\")"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, 'first')"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, 'second')"));
 
         SQLite::Database destDB("backup_test.db3.backup", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         SQLite::Backup backup(destDB, srcDB);
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ TEST(Backup, executeStepException)
     {
         SQLite::Database srcDB("backup_test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
         srcDB.exec("CREATE TABLE backup_test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, \"first\")"));
-        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, \"second\")"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (1, 'first')"));
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, srcDB.exec("INSERT INTO backup_test VALUES (2, 'second')"));
         {
             SQLite::Database destDB("backup_test.db3.backup", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
             (void)destDB;
diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp
index 4417cb17..0cfffdc5 100644
--- a/tests/Column_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static void test_column_basis(bool utf16)
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
     // Create a first row (autoid: 1) with all kind of data and a null value
-    SQLite::Statement   insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", -123, 0.123, ?, NULL)");
+    SQLite::Statement   insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', -123, 0.123, ?, NULL)");
     // Bind the blob value to the first parameter of the SQL query
     const char  buffer[] = {'b', 'l', '\0', 'b'}; // "bl\0b" : 4 char, with a null byte inside
     const int   size = sizeof(buffer); // size = 4
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ TEST(Column, getName)
     // Create a new database
     SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, msg TEXT)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
 
     // Compile a SQL query, using the "id" column name as-is, but aliasing the "msg" column with new name "value"
     SQLite::Statement   query(db, "SELECT id, msg as value FROM test");
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ TEST(Column, shared_ptr)
     // Create a new database
     SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, msg TEXT)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec(R"(INSERT INTO test VALUES (42, "fortytwo"))"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (42, 'fortytwo')"));
     const char* query_str = "SELECT id, msg FROM test";
 
     std::unique_ptr query{ new SQLite::Statement(db, query_str) };
diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index ec9adefa..79f5c876 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -219,26 +219,26 @@ TEST(Database, exec)
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
-    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")");
+    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec(insert));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("UPDATE test SET value=\"second-updated\" WHERE id='2'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
     EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
@@ -261,14 +261,14 @@ TEST(Database, exec)
     EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // insert two rows with two *different* statements => returns only 1, ie. for the second INSERT statement
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\");INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\");"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
 
 #if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
     // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11) => returns 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\"), (NULL, \"fourth\");"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
@@ -287,26 +287,26 @@ TEST(Database, tryExec)
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
-    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")");
+    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec(insert));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("UPDATE test SET value=\"second-updated\" WHERE id='2'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
     EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
@@ -327,14 +327,14 @@ TEST(Database, tryExec)
     EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
 
     // insert two rows with two *different* statements => only 1 change, ie. for the second INSERT statement
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\");INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\");"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
 
 #if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
     // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11)
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\"), (NULL, \"fourth\");"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
     EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
     EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
@@ -350,14 +350,14 @@ TEST(Database, execAndGet)
     db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)");
 
     // insert a few rows
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\",  3)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\", 5)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\",  7)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second', 5)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third',  7)"));
 
     // Get a single value result with an easy to use shortcut
     EXPECT_STREQ("second",  db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE id=2"));
     EXPECT_STREQ("third",   db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE weight=7"));
-    const std::string query("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value=\"first\"");
+    const std::string query("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'");
     EXPECT_EQ(3,            db.execAndGet(query).getInt());
 }
 
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ TEST(Database, execException)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
 
     // exception with SQL error: "no such table"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\",  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
     EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
@@ -387,14 +387,14 @@ TEST(Database, execException)
     EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
 
     // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value=\"first\""), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'"), SQLite::Exception);
 
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\",  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
     // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value=\"second\""), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='second'"), SQLite::Exception);
 
     // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"), SQLite::Exception);
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
     EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ TEST(Database, tryExecError)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
 
     // Insert into nonexistent table: "no such table"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\",  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
     EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
@@ -426,17 +426,17 @@ TEST(Database, tryExecError)
     EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
 
     // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
     EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
 
     // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\",  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
     // Try to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY: "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, \"impossible\", 456)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.getErrorCode());
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
     EXPECT_STREQ("UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id", db.getErrorMsg());
@@ -464,8 +464,8 @@ TEST(Database, createFunction)
     SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
     db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
 
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
 
     // exception with SQL error: "no such function: firstchar"
     EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("SELECT firstchar(value) FROM test WHERE id=1"), SQLite::Exception);
diff --git a/tests/Statement_test.cpp b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
index 83208e53..a76d06a8 100644
--- a/tests/Statement_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Statement_test.cpp
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ TEST(Statement, invalid)
     EXPECT_THROW(query.exec(), SQLite::Exception); // exec() shall throw as it needs to be reseted
 
     // Add a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ TEST(Statement, moveConstructor)
     // Create a new database
     SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
     EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
     SQLite::Statement query = StatementBuilder(db, "SELECT * FROM test");
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ TEST(Statement, executeStep)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
     // Compile a SQL query
@@ -185,13 +185,13 @@ TEST(Statement, executeStep)
     EXPECT_THROW(query.executeStep(), SQLite::Exception);
 
     // Try to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY: "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
-    SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, \"impossible\", 456, 0.456)");
+    SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456, 0.456)");
     EXPECT_THROW(insert.executeStep(), SQLite::Exception);
     // in this case, reset() do throw again the same error
     EXPECT_THROW(insert.reset(), SQLite::Exception);
 
     // Try again to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY (with an alternative method): "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
-    SQLite::Statement insert2(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, \"impossible\", 456, 0.456)");
+    SQLite::Statement insert2(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456, 0.456)");
     EXPECT_THROW(insert2.exec(), SQLite::Exception);
 }
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ TEST(Statement, tryExecuteStep)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
     // Compile a SQL query
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ TEST(Statement, tryExecuteStep)
     EXPECT_TRUE (query.isDone()); // "done" is "the end"
 
     // Try to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY: "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
-    SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, \"impossible\", 456, 0.456)");
+    SQLite::Statement insert(db, "INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456, 0.456)");
     EXPECT_EQ(insert.tryExecuteStep(), SQLITE_CONSTRAINT);
     // in this case, reset() do throw again the same error
     EXPECT_EQ(insert.tryReset(), SQLITE_CONSTRAINT);
@@ -750,10 +750,10 @@ TEST(Statement, isColumnNull)
     ASSERT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row with no null values, then other rows with each time a NULL value
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", 123,  0.123)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', 123,  0.123)"));
     ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,      123,  0.123)"));
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", NULL, 0.123)"));
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", 123,  NULL)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', NULL, 0.123)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', 123,  NULL)"));
 
     // Compile a SQL query
     const std::string select("SELECT * FROM test");
@@ -813,10 +813,10 @@ TEST(Statement, isColumnNullByName)
     ASSERT_EQ(SQLITE_OK, db.getErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row with no null values, then other rows with each time a NULL value
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", 123,  0.123)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', 123,  0.123)"));
     ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,      123,  0.123)"));
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", NULL, 0.123)"));
-    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (\"first\", 123,  NULL)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', NULL, 0.123)"));
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES ('first', 123,  NULL)"));
 
     // Compile a SQL query
     const std::string select("SELECT * FROM test");
@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ TEST(Statement, getColumnByName)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
 
@@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ TEST(Statement, getColumns)
     EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
 
     // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\", 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
 
diff --git a/tests/Transaction_test.cpp b/tests/Transaction_test.cpp
index 45937697..0db1a181 100644
--- a/tests/Transaction_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Transaction_test.cpp
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ TEST(Transaction, commitRollback)
         EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
 
         // Insert a first value
-        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"first\")"));
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
         EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
         // Commit transaction
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ TEST(Transaction, commitRollback)
         SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
 
         // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked)
-        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")"));
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')"));
         EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
         // end of scope: automatic rollback
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ TEST(Transaction, commitRollback)
         SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
 
         // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked)
-        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"second\")"));
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
         EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
         // Execute with an error => exception with auto-rollback
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ TEST(Transaction, commitRollback)
         SQLite::Transaction transaction(db);
 
         // Insert a second value (that will be rollbacked)
-        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, \"third\")"));
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')"));
         EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
 
         // Execute a manual rollback

From 553361b5c0542537f71644fd1efdf0d331e7c906 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2024 23:31:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 178/194] CMake: print the version of the system library if
 linking with it

---
 CMakeLists.txt | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 89cd6432..238eb8f3 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ else (SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE)
         endif()
     else()
         find_package (SQLite3 REQUIRED)
-        message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library")
+        message(STATUS "Link to sqlite3 system library ${SQLite3_VERSION}")
         target_link_libraries(SQLiteCpp PUBLIC SQLite::SQLite3)
         if(SQLite3_VERSION VERSION_LESS "3.19")
             set_target_properties(SQLiteCpp PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-DSQLITECPP_HAS_MEM_STRUCT")

From 181e5faa8f891eb3dae8ff2d2f42c6cec6d37002 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2024 23:51:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 179/194] Use explicit versions of Ubuntu images instead of
 latest

To test more versions
---
 .github/workflows/cmake.yml | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
index b07502bb..e4fbd3f0 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
@@ -27,8 +27,24 @@ jobs:
             extra_path: "C:\\ProgramData\\chocolatey\\lib\\mingw\\tools\\install\\mingw64\\bin",
           }
         - {
-            name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC",
-            os: ubuntu-latest,
+            name: "Ubuntu 24.04 GCC",
+            os: ubuntu-24.04,
+            generator: "Unix Makefiles",
+            build_type: "Debug",
+            cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",
+            extra_path: "",
+          }
+        - {
+            name: "Ubuntu 22.04 GCC",
+            os: ubuntu-22.04,
+            generator: "Unix Makefiles",
+            build_type: "Debug",
+            cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",
+            extra_path: "",
+          }
+        - {
+            name: "Ubuntu 20.04 GCC",
+            os: ubuntu-20.04,
             generator: "Unix Makefiles",
             build_type: "Debug",
             cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",

From 2644c311dd31aecd259aaab145c36092dff63402 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 16:37:11 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 180/194] Test linking with builtin sqlite3 library on Ubuntu
 and macOS

Using -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF -DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=ON
---
 .github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 CMakeLists.txt                          |  1 +
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 .github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml

diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5cf3a74d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+name: CMake SQLite3 builtin library
+
+on: [push, pull_request]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: ${{ matrix.config.name }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.config.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        config:
+        - {
+            name: "Ubuntu Latest GCC",
+            os: ubuntu-latest,
+            generator: "Unix Makefiles",
+          }
+        - {
+            name: "macOS Latest Clang",
+            os: macos-latest,
+            generator: "Unix Makefiles",
+          }
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout ${{ github.ref_name }}
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - run: git submodule update --init --recursive
+    - run: mkdir build
+    - run: cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DSQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE=OFF -DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DSQLITECPP_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPCHECK=OFF -DSQLITECPP_RUN_CPPLINT=OFF .. 
+      working-directory: build
+    - run: cmake --build build --config Debug
+    - run: ctest --verbose --output-on-failure --test-dir build
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 238eb8f3..8e19f74f 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ if (SQLITECPP_INCLUDE_SCRIPT)
      .gitbugtraq
      .github/dependabot.yml
      .github/workflows/cmake.yml
+     .github/workflows/cmake_builtin_lib.yml
      .github/workflows/cmake_subdir_example.yml
      .github/workflows/meson.yml
      .gitignore

From 0f8d9125d92f3a99412766776e76e8e922a8f113 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2024 23:31:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 181/194] NOTE on macOS FindSQLite3 find an unrelated sqlite3.h
 from Mono.framework that doesn't match the actual package version!

---
 examples/example1/main.cpp |    2 +-
 tests/Database_test.cpp    | 1284 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
 2 files changed, 645 insertions(+), 641 deletions(-)

diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp
index 122cc6cd..1b025174 100644
--- a/examples/example1/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ int main()
 {
     // Using SQLITE_VERSION would require #include  which we want to avoid: use SQLite::VERSION if possible.
 //  std::cout << "SQlite3 version " << SQLITE_VERSION << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "SQlite3 version " << SQLite::VERSION << " (" << SQLite::getLibVersion() << ")" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "SQlite3 compile time header version " << SQLite::VERSION << " (vs dynamic lib version " << SQLite::getLibVersion() << ")" << std::endl;
     std::cout << "SQliteC++ version " << SQLITECPP_VERSION << std::endl;
 
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index 79f5c876..635d827e 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -1,640 +1,644 @@
-/**
- * @file    Database_test.cpp
- * @ingroup tests
- * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Database.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
- *
- * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
- * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- */
-
-#include 
-
-#include  // for SQLITE_ERROR and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
-
-#include 
-
-#ifdef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
-#include  
-#endif // c++17
-
-#include 
-#include 
-
-#ifdef SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
-namespace SQLite
-{
-/// definition of the assertion handler enabled when SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER is defined in the project (CMakeList.txt)
-void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg)
-{
-    // TODO: unit test that this assertion callback get called (already tested manually)
-    std::cout << "assertion_failed(" << apFile << ", " << apLine << ", " << apFunc << ", " << apExpr << ", " << apMsg << ")\n";
-}
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE
-TEST(SQLiteCpp, version)
-{
-    EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION,        SQLite::VERSION);
-    EXPECT_EQ   (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, SQLite::VERSION_NUMBER);
-    EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION,        SQLite::getLibVersion());
-    EXPECT_EQ   (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, SQLite::getLibVersionNumber());
-}
-#endif
-
-TEST(Database, ctorExecCreateDropExist)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Try to open a non-existing database
-        std::string filename = "test.db3";
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found(filename), SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Create a new database using a string or a std::filesystem::path if using c++17 and a
-        // compatible compiler
-        #ifdef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
-            SQLite::Database db(std::filesystem::path("test.db3"), SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        #else
-            SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        #endif // have std::filesystem
-
-        EXPECT_STREQ("test.db3", db.getFilename().c_str());
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"));
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-
-#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600)
-
-SQLite::Database DatabaseBuilder(const char* apName)
-{
-    return SQLite::Database(apName, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-}
-
-TEST(Database, moveConstructor)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Create a new database, using the move constructor
-        SQLite::Database db = DatabaseBuilder("test.db3");
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.getHandle() != NULL);
-        SQLite::Database moved = std::move(db);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.getHandle() == NULL);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(moved.getHandle() != NULL);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(moved.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-
-#endif
-
-TEST(Database, createCloseReopen)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Try to open the non-existing database
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Create a new database
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-
-TEST(Database, inMemory)
-{
-    {
-        // Create a new database
-        SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        // Create a new database: not shared with the above db
-        SQLite::Database db2(":memory:");
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db2.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close an destroy DBs
-    {
-        // Create a new database: no more "test" table
-        SQLite::Database db(":memory:");
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close an destroy DB
-}
-
-TEST(Database, backup)
-{
-    // Create a new in-memory database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-    EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-
-    // Export the data into a file
-    remove("backup.db3");
-    EXPECT_NO_THROW(db.backup("backup.db3", SQLite::Database::Save));
-
-    // Trash the table
-    db.exec("DROP TABLE test;");
-    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-
-    // Import the data back from the file
-    EXPECT_NO_THROW(db.backup("backup.db3", SQLite::Database::Load));
-    remove("backup.db3");
-
-    EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-}
-
-#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007015 // SQLite v3.7.15 is first version with PRAGMA busy_timeout
-TEST(Database, busyTimeout)
-{
-    {
-        // Create a new database with default timeout of 0ms
-        SQLite::Database db(":memory:");
-        // Busy timeout default to 0ms: any contention between threads or process leads to SQLITE_BUSY error
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-
-        // Set a non null busy timeout: any contention between threads will leads to as much retry as possible during the time
-        db.setBusyTimeout(5000);
-        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-
-        // Reset timeout to 0
-        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-    }
-    {
-        // Create a new database with a non null busy timeout
-        SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE, 5000);
-        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-
-        // Reset timeout to null
-        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-    }
-    {
-        // Create a new database with a non null busy timeout
-        const std::string memory = ":memory:";
-        SQLite::Database db(memory, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE, 5000);
-        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-
-        // Reset timeout to null
-        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
-    }
-}
-#endif // SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007015
-
-TEST(Database, exec)
-{
-    // Create a new database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-
-    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
-    // NOTE: here exec() returns 0 only because it is the first statements since database connexion,
-    //       but its return is an undefined value for "CREATE TABLE" statements.
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
-    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec(insert));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
-    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // delete the third row
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("DELETE FROM test WHERE id='3'"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // drop the whole table, ie the two remaining columns
-    // NOTE: here exec() returns 1, like the last time, as it is an undefined value for "DROP TABLE" statements
-    db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test");
-    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // Re-Create the same table
-    // NOTE: here exec() returns 1, like the last time, as it is an undefined value for "CREATE TABLE" statements
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // insert two rows with two *different* statements => returns only 1, ie. for the second INSERT statement
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-#if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
-    // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11) => returns 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
-#endif
-}
-
-TEST(Database, tryExec)
-{
-    // Create a new database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-
-    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
-    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec(insert));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
-    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // delete the third row
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("DELETE FROM test WHERE id='3'"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // drop the whole table, ie the two remaining columns
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"));
-    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // Re-Create the same table
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-    // insert two rows with two *different* statements => only 1 change, ie. for the second INSERT statement
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
-
-#if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
-    // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11)
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
-    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-    EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
-#endif
-}
-
-TEST(Database, execAndGet)
-{
-    // Create a new database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-
-    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)");
-
-    // insert a few rows
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second', 5)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third',  7)"));
-
-    // Get a single value result with an easy to use shortcut
-    EXPECT_STREQ("second",  db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE id=2"));
-    EXPECT_STREQ("third",   db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE weight=7"));
-    const std::string query("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'");
-    EXPECT_EQ(3,            db.execAndGet(query).getInt());
-}
-
-TEST(Database, execException)
-{
-    // Create a new database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-
-    // exception with SQL error: "no such table"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // Create a new table
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)");
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("not an error", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // exception with SQL error: "table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
-    // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='second'"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-    // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"), SQLite::Exception);
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
-}
-
-TEST(Database, tryExecError)
-{
-    // Create a new database
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-
-    // Insert into nonexistent table: "no such table"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // Create a new table
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("not an error", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // Add a row with fewer values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,  3)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
-
-    // Create a first row
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
-
-    // Try to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY: "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456)"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.getErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
-    EXPECT_STREQ("UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id", db.getErrorMsg());
-}
-
-// From https://stackoverflow.com/a/8283265/1163698 How can I create a user-defined function in SQLite?
-static void firstchar(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv)
-{
-    if (argc == 1)
-    {
-        const unsigned char *text = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
-        if (text && text[0])
-        {
-            char result[2];
-            result[0] = text[0]; result[1] = '\0';
-            sqlite3_result_text(context, result, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    sqlite3_result_null(context);
-}
-
-TEST(Database, createFunction)
-{
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
-
-    // exception with SQL error: "no such function: firstchar"
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("SELECT firstchar(value) FROM test WHERE id=1"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-    db.createFunction("firstchar", 1, true, nullptr, &firstchar, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
-    
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("SELECT firstchar(value) FROM test WHERE id=1"));
-}
-
-TEST(Database, loadExtension)
-{
-    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-
-    // Try to load a non-existing extension (no dynamic library found)
-    EXPECT_THROW(db.loadExtension("non-existing-extension", "entry-point"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-    // TODO: test a proper extension
-}
-
-TEST(Database, getHeaderInfo)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Call without passing a database file name
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo(""),SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Call with a non-existent database
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Simulate an incomplete header by writing garbage to a file
-        {
-            const unsigned char badData[] = "garbage...";
-            const char* pBadData = reinterpret_cast(&badData[0]);
-
-            remove("short.db3");
-            std::ofstream corruptDb;
-            corruptDb.open("short.db3", std::ios::app | std::ios::binary);
-            corruptDb.write(pBadData, sizeof(badData));
-            corruptDb.close();
-
-            EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("short.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-            remove("short.db3");
-        }
-
-        // Simulate a corrupt header by writing garbage to a file
-        {
-            const unsigned char badData[100] = "garbage...";
-            const char* pBadData = reinterpret_cast(&badData[0]);
-
-            remove("corrupt.db3");
-            std::ofstream corruptDb;
-            corruptDb.open("corrupt.db3", std::ios::app | std::ios::binary);
-            corruptDb.write(pBadData, sizeof(badData));
-            corruptDb.close();
-
-            EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("corrupt.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-            remove("corrupt.db3");
-        }
-
-        // Create a new database
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-
-        // Set assorted SQLite header values using associated PRAGMA
-        db.exec("PRAGMA main.user_version = 12345");
-        db.exec("PRAGMA main.application_id = 2468");
-
-        // Parse header fields from test database
-        const SQLite::Header h = db.getHeaderInfo();
-
-        //Test header values explicitly set via PRAGMA statements
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.userVersion, 12345);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.applicationId, 2468);
-
-        //Test header values with expected default values
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.pageSizeBytes, 4096);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileFormatWriteVersion,1);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileFormatReadVersion,1);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.reservedSpaceBytes,0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.maxEmbeddedPayloadFrac, 64);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.minEmbeddedPayloadFrac, 32);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.leafPayloadFrac, 32);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileChangeCounter, 3);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.databaseSizePages, 2);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.firstFreelistTrunkPage, 0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.totalFreelistPages, 0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.schemaCookie, 1);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.schemaFormatNumber, 4);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.defaultPageCacheSizeBytes, 0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.largestBTreePageNumber, 0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.databaseTextEncoding, 1);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.incrementalVaccumMode, 0);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.versionValidFor, 3);
-        EXPECT_EQ(h.sqliteVersion, SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER);
-    }
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
-TEST(Database, encryptAndDecrypt)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Try to open the non-existing database
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted(""), SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Create a new database
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file and encrypt it
-        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-        // Encrypt the database
-        db.rekey("123secret");
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file and try to use it
-        EXPECT_FALSE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READONLY);
-        EXPECT_THROW(db.tableExists("test"), SQLite::Exception);
-        db.key("123secret");
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file and decrypt it
-        EXPECT_FALSE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-        // Decrypt the database
-        db.key("123secret");
-        db.rekey("");
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file and use it
-        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-#else // SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
-TEST(Database, encryptAndDecrypt)
-{
-    remove("test.db3");
-    {
-        // Try to open the non-existing database
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
-        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted(""), SQLite::Exception);
-
-        // Create a new database
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
-        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
-        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    {
-        // Reopen the database file and encrypt it
-        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
-        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
-        // Encrypt the database
-        EXPECT_THROW(db.key("123secret"), SQLite::Exception);
-        EXPECT_THROW(db.rekey("123secret"), SQLite::Exception);
-    } // Close DB test.db3
-    remove("test.db3");
-}
-#endif // SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
+/**
+ * @file    Database_test.cpp
+ * @ingroup tests
+ * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Database.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ *
+ * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
+ * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+ */
+
+#include 
+
+#include  // for SQLITE_ERROR and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
+
+#include 
+
+#ifdef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
+#include  
+#endif // c++17
+
+#include 
+#include 
+
+#ifdef SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+namespace SQLite
+{
+/// definition of the assertion handler enabled when SQLITECPP_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER is defined in the project (CMakeList.txt)
+void assertion_failed(const char* apFile, const long apLine, const char* apFunc, const char* apExpr, const char* apMsg)
+{
+    // TODO: unit test that this assertion callback get called (already tested manually)
+    std::cout << "assertion_failed(" << apFile << ", " << apLine << ", " << apFunc << ", " << apExpr << ", " << apMsg << ")\n";
+}
+}
+#endif
+
+// NOTE on macOS FindSQLite3 find an unrelated sqlite3.h from Mono.framework that doesn't match the actual package version!
+#if defined(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) || !defined(__APPLE__)
+TEST(SQLiteCpp, version)
+{
+    EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION,        SQLite::VERSION);
+    EXPECT_EQ   (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, SQLite::VERSION_NUMBER);
+    EXPECT_STREQ(SQLITE_VERSION,        SQLite::getLibVersion());
+    EXPECT_EQ   (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, SQLite::getLibVersionNumber());
+}
+#endif
+
+TEST(Database, ctorExecCreateDropExist)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Try to open a non-existing database
+        std::string filename = "test.db3";
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found(filename), SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Create a new database using a string or a std::filesystem::path if using c++17 and a
+        // compatible compiler
+        #ifdef SQLITECPP_HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
+            SQLite::Database db(std::filesystem::path("test.db3"), SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        #else
+            SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        #endif // have std::filesystem
+
+        EXPECT_STREQ("test.db3", db.getFilename().c_str());
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"));
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists(std::string("test")));
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600)
+
+SQLite::Database DatabaseBuilder(const char* apName)
+{
+    return SQLite::Database(apName, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+}
+
+TEST(Database, moveConstructor)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Create a new database, using the move constructor
+        SQLite::Database db = DatabaseBuilder("test.db3");
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.getHandle() != NULL);
+        SQLite::Database moved = std::move(db);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.getHandle() == NULL);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(moved.getHandle() != NULL);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(moved.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+
+#endif
+
+TEST(Database, createCloseReopen)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Try to open the non-existing database
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Create a new database
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE|SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+
+TEST(Database, inMemory)
+{
+    {
+        // Create a new database
+        SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        // Create a new database: not shared with the above db
+        SQLite::Database db2(":memory:");
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db2.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close an destroy DBs
+    {
+        // Create a new database: no more "test" table
+        SQLite::Database db(":memory:");
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close an destroy DB
+}
+
+TEST(Database, backup)
+{
+    // Create a new in-memory database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+    EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+
+    // Export the data into a file
+    remove("backup.db3");
+    EXPECT_NO_THROW(db.backup("backup.db3", SQLite::Database::Save));
+
+    // Trash the table
+    db.exec("DROP TABLE test;");
+    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+
+    // Import the data back from the file
+    EXPECT_NO_THROW(db.backup("backup.db3", SQLite::Database::Load));
+    remove("backup.db3");
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+}
+
+#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007015 // SQLite v3.7.15 is first version with PRAGMA busy_timeout
+TEST(Database, busyTimeout)
+{
+    {
+        // Create a new database with default timeout of 0ms
+        SQLite::Database db(":memory:");
+        // Busy timeout default to 0ms: any contention between threads or process leads to SQLITE_BUSY error
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+
+        // Set a non null busy timeout: any contention between threads will leads to as much retry as possible during the time
+        db.setBusyTimeout(5000);
+        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+
+        // Reset timeout to 0
+        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+    }
+    {
+        // Create a new database with a non null busy timeout
+        SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE, 5000);
+        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+
+        // Reset timeout to null
+        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+    }
+    {
+        // Create a new database with a non null busy timeout
+        const std::string memory = ":memory:";
+        SQLite::Database db(memory, SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE, 5000);
+        EXPECT_EQ(5000, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+
+        // Reset timeout to null
+        db.setBusyTimeout(0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, db.execAndGet("PRAGMA busy_timeout").getInt());
+    }
+}
+#endif // SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007015
+
+TEST(Database, exec)
+{
+    // Create a new database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+
+    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
+    // NOTE: here exec() returns 0 only because it is the first statements since database connexion,
+    //       but its return is an undefined value for "CREATE TABLE" statements.
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
+    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec(insert));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
+    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // delete the third row
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("DELETE FROM test WHERE id='3'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // drop the whole table, ie the two remaining columns
+    // NOTE: here exec() returns 1, like the last time, as it is an undefined value for "DROP TABLE" statements
+    db.exec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test");
+    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // Re-Create the same table
+    // NOTE: here exec() returns 1, like the last time, as it is an undefined value for "CREATE TABLE" statements
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // insert two rows with two *different* statements => returns only 1, ie. for the second INSERT statement
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+#if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
+    // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11) => returns 2
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
+#endif
+}
+
+TEST(Database, tryExec)
+{
+    // Create a new database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+
+    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // first row : insert the "first" text value into new row of id 1
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // second row : insert the "second" text value into new row of id 2
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // third row : insert the "third" text value into new row of id 3
+    const std::string insert("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third')");
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec(insert));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // update the second row : update text value to "second_updated"
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("UPDATE test SET value='second-updated' WHERE id='2'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid()); // last inserted row ID is still 3
+    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // delete the third row
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("DELETE FROM test WHERE id='3'"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // drop the whole table, ie the two remaining columns
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test"));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // Re-Create the same table
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(5, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+    // insert two rows with two *different* statements => only 1 change, ie. for the second INSERT statement
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first');INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second');"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(7, db.getTotalChanges());
+
+#if (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3007011)
+    // insert two rows with only one statement (starting with SQLite 3.7.11)
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third'), (NULL, 'fourth');"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, db.getChanges());
+    EXPECT_EQ(4, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+    EXPECT_EQ(9, db.getTotalChanges());
+#endif
+}
+
+TEST(Database, execAndGet)
+{
+    // Create a new database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+
+    // Create a new table with an explicit "id" column aliasing the underlying rowid
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)");
+
+    // insert a few rows
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second', 5)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'third',  7)"));
+
+    // Get a single value result with an easy to use shortcut
+    EXPECT_STREQ("second",  db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE id=2"));
+    EXPECT_STREQ("third",   db.execAndGet("SELECT value FROM test WHERE weight=7"));
+    const std::string query("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'");
+    EXPECT_EQ(3,            db.execAndGet(query).getInt());
+}
+
+TEST(Database, execException)
+{
+    // Create a new database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+
+    // exception with SQL error: "no such table"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // Create a new table
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)");
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("not an error", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // exception with SQL error: "table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,  3)"), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='first'"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
+    // exception with SQL error: "No row to get a column from"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.execAndGet("SELECT weight FROM test WHERE value='second'"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+    // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"), SQLite::Exception);
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
+}
+
+TEST(Database, tryExecError)
+{
+    // Create a new database
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+
+    // Insert into nonexistent table: "no such table"
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("no such table: test", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // Create a new table
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT, weight INTEGER)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("not an error", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // Add a row with fewer values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied"
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL,  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 2 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // Add a row with more values than columns in the table: "table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied"
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first', 123, 0.123)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_ERROR, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("table test has 3 columns but 4 values were supplied", db.getErrorMsg());
+
+    // Create a first row
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLite::OK, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first',  3)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.getLastInsertRowid());
+
+    // Try to insert a new row with the same PRIMARY KEY: "UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id"
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.tryExec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (1, 'impossible', 456)"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, db.getErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_EQ(SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY, db.getExtendedErrorCode());
+    EXPECT_STREQ("UNIQUE constraint failed: test.id", db.getErrorMsg());
+}
+
+// From https://stackoverflow.com/a/8283265/1163698 How can I create a user-defined function in SQLite?
+static void firstchar(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv)
+{
+    if (argc == 1)
+    {
+        const unsigned char *text = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+        if (text && text[0])
+        {
+            char result[2];
+            result[0] = text[0]; result[1] = '\0';
+            sqlite3_result_text(context, result, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    sqlite3_result_null(context);
+}
+
+TEST(Database, createFunction)
+{
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+    db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'first')"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES (NULL, 'second')"));
+
+    // exception with SQL error: "no such function: firstchar"
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.exec("SELECT firstchar(value) FROM test WHERE id=1"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+    db.createFunction("firstchar", 1, true, nullptr, &firstchar, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
+    
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, db.exec("SELECT firstchar(value) FROM test WHERE id=1"));
+}
+
+TEST(Database, loadExtension)
+{
+    SQLite::Database db(":memory:", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+
+    // Try to load a non-existing extension (no dynamic library found)
+    EXPECT_THROW(db.loadExtension("non-existing-extension", "entry-point"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+    // TODO: test a proper extension
+}
+
+TEST(Database, getHeaderInfo)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Call without passing a database file name
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo(""),SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Call with a non-existent database
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Simulate an incomplete header by writing garbage to a file
+        {
+            const unsigned char badData[] = "garbage...";
+            const char* pBadData = reinterpret_cast(&badData[0]);
+
+            remove("short.db3");
+            std::ofstream corruptDb;
+            corruptDb.open("short.db3", std::ios::app | std::ios::binary);
+            corruptDb.write(pBadData, sizeof(badData));
+            corruptDb.close();
+
+            EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("short.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+            remove("short.db3");
+        }
+
+        // Simulate a corrupt header by writing garbage to a file
+        {
+            const unsigned char badData[100] = "garbage...";
+            const char* pBadData = reinterpret_cast(&badData[0]);
+
+            remove("corrupt.db3");
+            std::ofstream corruptDb;
+            corruptDb.open("corrupt.db3", std::ios::app | std::ios::binary);
+            corruptDb.write(pBadData, sizeof(badData));
+            corruptDb.close();
+
+            EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::getHeaderInfo("corrupt.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+            remove("corrupt.db3");
+        }
+
+        // Create a new database
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+
+        // Set assorted SQLite header values using associated PRAGMA
+        db.exec("PRAGMA main.user_version = 12345");
+        db.exec("PRAGMA main.application_id = 2468");
+
+        // Parse header fields from test database
+        const SQLite::Header h = db.getHeaderInfo();
+
+        //Test header values explicitly set via PRAGMA statements
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.userVersion, 12345);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.applicationId, 2468);
+
+        //Test header values with expected default values
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.pageSizeBytes, 4096);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileFormatWriteVersion,1);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileFormatReadVersion,1);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.reservedSpaceBytes,0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.maxEmbeddedPayloadFrac, 64);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.minEmbeddedPayloadFrac, 32);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.leafPayloadFrac, 32);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.fileChangeCounter, 3);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.databaseSizePages, 2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.firstFreelistTrunkPage, 0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.totalFreelistPages, 0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.schemaCookie, 1);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.schemaFormatNumber, 4);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.defaultPageCacheSizeBytes, 0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.largestBTreePageNumber, 0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.databaseTextEncoding, 1);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.incrementalVaccumMode, 0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.versionValidFor, 3);
+// NOTE on macOS FindSQLite3 find an unrelated sqlite3.h from Mono.framework that doesn't match the actual package version!
+#if defined(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) || !defined(__APPLE__)
+        EXPECT_EQ(h.sqliteVersion, SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER);
+#endif  && !defined(__APPLE__)
+    }
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
+TEST(Database, encryptAndDecrypt)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Try to open the non-existing database
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted(""), SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Create a new database
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file and encrypt it
+        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+        // Encrypt the database
+        db.rekey("123secret");
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file and try to use it
+        EXPECT_FALSE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READONLY);
+        EXPECT_THROW(db.tableExists("test"), SQLite::Exception);
+        db.key("123secret");
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file and decrypt it
+        EXPECT_FALSE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+        // Decrypt the database
+        db.key("123secret");
+        db.rekey("");
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file and use it
+        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+#else // SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
+TEST(Database, encryptAndDecrypt)
+{
+    remove("test.db3");
+    {
+        // Try to open the non-existing database
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database not_found("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"), SQLite::Exception);
+        EXPECT_THROW(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted(""), SQLite::Exception);
+
+        // Create a new database
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE | SQLite::OPEN_CREATE);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(db.tableExists("test"));
+        db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT)");
+        EXPECT_TRUE(db.tableExists("test"));
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    {
+        // Reopen the database file and encrypt it
+        EXPECT_TRUE(SQLite::Database::isUnencrypted("test.db3"));
+        SQLite::Database db("test.db3", SQLite::OPEN_READWRITE);
+        // Encrypt the database
+        EXPECT_THROW(db.key("123secret"), SQLite::Exception);
+        EXPECT_THROW(db.rekey("123secret"), SQLite::Exception);
+    } // Close DB test.db3
+    remove("test.db3");
+}
+#endif // SQLITE_HAS_CODEC

From a4287a72e12ff64aec2b6cc418a3726bb1a4b7a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sergei Trofimovich 
Date: Sat, 7 Sep 2024 14:31:27 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 182/194] SQLiteCpp/Statement.h: add missing ``
 include

Without the change the build fails on `gcc-15` as:

    [  5%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/SQLiteCpp.dir/src/Backup.cpp.o
    In file included from /build/source/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h:14,
                     from /build/source/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h:14,
                     from /build/source/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h:15,
                     from /build/source/src/Backup.cpp:12:
    /build/source/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h:132:39: error: 'uint32_t' does not name a type
      132 |     void bind(const int aIndex, const uint32_t      aValue);
          |                                       ^~~~~~~~
    /build/source/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h:20:1: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header ''; this is probably fixable by adding '#include '
       19 | #include 
      +++ |+#include 
       20 |
---
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index bb62a9f9..2f3adf7d 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include 
 #include  // SQLITECPP_PURE_FUNC
 
+#include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 

From a534d50580dca98c91598777bf899de2228ad0a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sergei Trofimovich 
Date: Sat, 7 Sep 2024 14:34:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 183/194] tests/Database_test.cpp: fix a warning around
 `#endif`

Without the change `gcc` detects unexpected tokens as:

    /build/source/tests/Database_test.cpp:566:9: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [8;;https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html#index-Wendif-labels-Wendif-labels8;;]
      566 | #endif  && !defined(__APPLE__)
          |         ^~
---
 tests/Database_test.cpp | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index 635d827e..3f42bc17 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ TEST(Database, getHeaderInfo)
 // NOTE on macOS FindSQLite3 find an unrelated sqlite3.h from Mono.framework that doesn't match the actual package version!
 #if defined(SQLITECPP_INTERNAL_SQLITE) || !defined(__APPLE__)
         EXPECT_EQ(h.sqliteVersion, SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER);
-#endif  && !defined(__APPLE__)
+#endif
     }
     remove("test.db3");
 }

From e3ddbd9fb4e37a0a32526653dc307376563d6985 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bart <34816925+brt-v@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2024 19:15:13 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 184/194] sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt: set
 SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION for sqlite3 is the option is enabled

---
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 5c34514a..14a4b217 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ if (SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
     message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 with SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB")
 endif (SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
 
+if (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
+    target_compile_definitions(sqlite3 PUBLIC SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
+    message(STATUS "Compile sqlite3 with SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION")
+endif (SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
+
 if (UNIX AND (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} STREQUAL "Clang"))
     set_target_properties(sqlite3 PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-fPIC")
 

From a865d1c61a4e31a2b775c319b808fc4a5efb493d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 21:20:36 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 185/194] Update copyright notice to 2025

---
 CMakeLists.txt                   | 2 +-
 LICENSE.txt                      | 2 +-
 README.md                        | 3 +--
 appveyor.yml                     | 2 +-
 build.bat                        | 2 +-
 build.sh                         | 2 +-
 examples/example1/main.cpp       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h       | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h     | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h  | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h    | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h  | 2 +-
 include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h | 2 +-
 sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt           | 2 +-
 src/Backup.cpp                   | 2 +-
 src/Column.cpp                   | 2 +-
 src/Database.cpp                 | 2 +-
 src/Exception.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Savepoint.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Statement.cpp                | 2 +-
 src/Transaction.cpp              | 2 +-
 tests/Column_test.cpp            | 2 +-
 tests/Database_test.cpp          | 2 +-
 28 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index af1f2517..072ae1cc 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Main CMake file for compiling the library itself, examples and tests.
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
index 468fc09e..ed04151c 100644
--- a/LICENSE.txt
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The MIT License (MIT)
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index ae219548..b66fc912 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ with a few intuitive and well documented C++ classes.
 
 ### License:
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
-
+Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
index b74715c3..b3dc90be 100644
--- a/appveyor.yml
+++ b/appveyor.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
 # build format
 version: "{build}"
diff --git a/build.bat b/build.bat
index 705a6f60..9722b7e1 100644
--- a/build.bat
+++ b/build.bat
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+@REM Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 @REM
 @REM Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 @REM or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh
index ece1cc9e..2d0bb794 100755
--- a/build.sh
+++ b/build.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sébastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/examples/example1/main.cpp b/examples/example1/main.cpp
index 1b025174..79527883 100644
--- a/examples/example1/main.cpp
+++ b/examples/example1/main.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  *
  *  Demonstrates how-to use the SQLite++ wrapper
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
index 96db4cb8..48a987c3 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Assertion.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Definition of the SQLITECPP_ASSERT() macro.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
index 20aab8c9..d71fc246 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Backup.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
index fea069d0..bf5760ab 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Column.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
index 2c0f767b..66f4f8bb 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Database.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
index aeb09dc6..5ade967a 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Exception.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
index 9cb8c27b..da326a6a 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/ExecuteMany.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function to execute a Statement with multiple Parameter sets
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
- * Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
index 042af01f..288482d9 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/SQLiteCpp.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Include this main header file in your project to gain access to all functionality provided by the wrapper.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
index fe8a8ddf..180f8ac4 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Savepoint.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
index 2f3adf7d..3b9b0a70 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Statement.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
index 84773063..0c27ad85 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/Transaction.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
index 77af5551..fa7ab2f5 100644
--- a/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
+++ b/include/SQLiteCpp/VariadicBind.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Convenience function for Statement::bind(...)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Dreik (github@pauldreik.se)
- * Copyright (c) 2016-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Maximilian Bachmann (contact@maxbachmann.de)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
diff --git a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
index 14a4b217..66a5c8c2 100644
--- a/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/sqlite3/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # CMake file for compiling the sqlite3 static library under Windows (for ease of use)
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 #
 # Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
 # or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) 
diff --git a/src/Backup.cpp b/src/Backup.cpp
index 8e846c73..b24a2c6d 100644
--- a/src/Backup.cpp
+++ b/src/Backup.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * @brief   Backup is used to backup a database file in a safe and online way.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Shibao HONG (shibaohong@outlook.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Column.cpp b/src/Column.cpp
index dfc6788f..c7d18c51 100644
--- a/src/Column.cpp
+++ b/src/Column.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of a Column in a row of the result pointed by the prepared SQLite::Statement.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Database.cpp b/src/Database.cpp
index 320695ff..30f71158 100644
--- a/src/Database.cpp
+++ b/src/Database.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Management of a SQLite Database Connection.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Exception.cpp b/src/Exception.cpp
index 2a3d048d..b3a974dc 100644
--- a/src/Exception.cpp
+++ b/src/Exception.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   Encapsulation of the error message from SQLite3 on a std::runtime_error.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Savepoint.cpp b/src/Savepoint.cpp
index 54004986..5bdd0a8d 100644
--- a/src/Savepoint.cpp
+++ b/src/Savepoint.cpp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * secured operation. Similar to a transaction while allowing child savepoints.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2020 Kelvin Hammond (hammond.kelvin@gmail.com)
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or
  * copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Statement.cpp b/src/Statement.cpp
index 96f25d03..e4a264f4 100644
--- a/src/Statement.cpp
+++ b/src/Statement.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A prepared SQLite Statement is a compiled SQL query ready to be executed, pointing to a row of result.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/src/Transaction.cpp b/src/Transaction.cpp
index be357e30..0e59e5f3 100644
--- a/src/Transaction.cpp
+++ b/src/Transaction.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup SQLiteCpp
  * @brief   A Transaction is way to group multiple SQL statements into an atomic secured operation.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Column_test.cpp b/tests/Column_test.cpp
index 0cfffdc5..d6598cd8 100644
--- a/tests/Column_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Column_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Column.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
diff --git a/tests/Database_test.cpp b/tests/Database_test.cpp
index 3f42bc17..5d6c07dd 100644
--- a/tests/Database_test.cpp
+++ b/tests/Database_test.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * @ingroup tests
  * @brief   Test of a SQLiteCpp Database.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
  *
  * Distributed under the MIT License (MIT) (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt
  * or copy at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)

From 77a69647c9e1a956bd578a2baffca5966ef72691 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 21:32:00 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 186/194] Remove Github build on Ubuntu 20.04

This is a scheduled Ubuntu 20.04 retirement. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS runner will be removed on 2025-04-15. For more details, see https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/11101
---
 .github/workflows/cmake.yml | 8 --------
 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
index e4fbd3f0..904f58df 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
@@ -42,14 +42,6 @@ jobs:
             cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",
             extra_path: "",
           }
-        - {
-            name: "Ubuntu 20.04 GCC",
-            os: ubuntu-20.04,
-            generator: "Unix Makefiles",
-            build_type: "Debug",
-            cc: "gcc", cxx: "g++",
-            extra_path: "",
-          }
         - {
             name: "macOS Latest Clang",
             os: macos-latest,

From 818f059edcaa0ef6dd69cafbeda5a8d85084916e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 21:27:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 187/194] Update SQLite from 3.46.1 to 3.49.2 (2025-05-07)

---
 sqlite3/README.md |     4 +-
 sqlite3/sqlite3.c | 13352 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 sqlite3/sqlite3.h |   396 +-
 3 files changed, 8913 insertions(+), 4839 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sqlite3/README.md b/sqlite3/README.md
index 6dc8e59b..7c6967a3 100644
--- a/sqlite3/README.md
+++ b/sqlite3/README.md
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 sqlite3
 -------
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2024 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
+Copyright (c) 2012-2025 Sebastien Rombauts (sebastien.rombauts@gmail.com)
 
-"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3460100.zip (SQLite 3.46.1 2024-08-13)
+"sqlite3.c" and "sqlite3.h" files from sqlite-amalgamation-3490200.zip (SQLite 3.49.2 2025-05-07)
 
 Those files are provided for easy setup and compatibility under Windows/Linux/MacOS.
 They are used by default by the CMake build.
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
index 946815f1..b9aadd9e 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
 ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.46.1.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
+** version 3.49.2.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
 ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
 ** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
 ** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
@@ -18,8 +18,11 @@
 ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
 **
 ** The content in this amalgamation comes from Fossil check-in
-** c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f08.
+** 17144570b0d96ae63cd6f3edca39e27ebd74 with changes in files:
+**
+**    
 */
+#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
 #define SQLITE_CORE 1
 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
 #ifndef SQLITE_PRIVATE
@@ -256,10 +259,13 @@
 /*
 ** Macro to disable warnings about missing "break" at the end of a "case".
 */
-#if GCC_VERSION>=7000000
-# define deliberate_fall_through __attribute__((fallthrough));
-#else
-# define deliberate_fall_through
+#if defined(__has_attribute)
+#  if __has_attribute(fallthrough)
+#    define deliberate_fall_through __attribute__((fallthrough));
+#  endif
+#endif
+#if !defined(deliberate_fall_through)
+#  define deliberate_fall_through
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -459,9 +465,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.46.1"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3046001
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.49.2"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3049002
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2025-05-07 10:39:52 17144570b0d96ae63cd6f3edca39e27ebd74925252bbaf6723bcb2f6b4861fb1"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -965,6 +971,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 ** filesystem supports doing multiple write operations atomically when those
 ** write operations are bracketed by [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] and
 ** [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE].
+**
+** The SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ property means that it is ok to read
+** from the database file in amounts that are not a multiple of the
+** page size and that do not begin at a page boundary.  Without this
+** property, SQLite is careful to only do full-page reads and write
+** on aligned pages, with the one exception that it will do a sub-page
+** read of the first page to access the database header.
 */
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC                 0x00000001
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512              0x00000002
@@ -981,6 +994,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE    0x00001000
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE              0x00002000
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC           0x00004000
+#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ           0x00008000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels
@@ -1085,8 +1099,8 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** to xUnlock() is a no-op.
 ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
 ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
-** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file.  It returns true
-** if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
+** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file.  It returns, via its output
+** pointer parameter, true if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
 **
 ** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom
 ** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the
@@ -1127,6 +1141,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE]
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE]
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC]
+** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ]
 ** 
 **
 ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
@@ -1404,6 +1419,11 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** pointed to by the pArg argument.  This capability is used during testing
 ** and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST is defined.
 **
+** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO] opcode sets the low-level file descriptor
+** or file handle for the [sqlite3_file] object such that it will no longer
+** read or write to the database file.
+**
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_WAL_BLOCK]]
 ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_WAL_BLOCK] is a signal to the VFS layer that it might
 ** be advantageous to block on the next WAL lock if the lock is not immediately
@@ -1557,6 +1577,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER        40
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE              41
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE            42
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO                43
 
 /* deprecated names */
 #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
@@ -2509,7 +2530,15 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options
 **
 ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the second argument to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
+** can be passed as the second parameter to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
+**
+** The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface is a var-args functions.  It takes a
+** variable number of parameters, though always at least two.  The number of
+** parameters passed into sqlite3_db_config() depends on which of these
+** constants is given as the second parameter.  This documentation page
+** refers to parameters beyond the second as "arguments".  Thus, when this
+** page says "the N-th argument" it means "the N-th parameter past the
+** configuration option" or "the (N+2)-th parameter to sqlite3_db_config()".
 **
 ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
 ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
@@ -2521,8 +2550,14 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
    
-** 
     ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the
-** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
+** 
     The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option is used to adjust the
+** configuration of the lookaside memory allocator within a database
+** connection.
+** The arguments to the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option are not
+** in the [DBCONFIG arguments|usual format].
+** The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option takes three arguments, not two,
+** so that a call to [sqlite3_db_config()] that uses SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
+** should have a total of five parameters.
 ** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
 ** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
 ** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
@@ -2545,7 +2580,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
-** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
+** [foreign key constraints].  This is the same setting that is
+** enabled or disabled by the [PRAGMA foreign_keys] statement.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
 ** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
 ** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
@@ -2567,13 +2603,13 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    Originally this option disabled all triggers.  ^(However, since
 ** SQLite version 3.35.0, TEMP triggers are still allowed even if
 ** this option is off.  So, in other words, this option now only disables
-** triggers in the main database schema or in the schemas of ATTACH-ed
+** triggers in the main database schema or in the schemas of [ATTACH]-ed
 ** databases.)^ 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE VIEW | views].
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable views,
 ** positive to enable views or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
 ** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
@@ -2592,7 +2628,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable the
 ** [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
 ** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
 ** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
 ** unchanged.
@@ -2607,7 +2643,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
 ** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
 ** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
 ** enabled and the SQL function remains disabled.  If the first argument to
 ** this interface is 0, then both the C-API and the SQL function are disabled.
@@ -2621,23 +2657,30 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]] 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
-** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
-** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
-** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
-** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
-** until after the database connection closes.
+** schema.  This option does not follow the
+** [DBCONFIG arguments|usual SQLITE_DBCONFIG argument format].
+** This option takes exactly one additional argument so that the
+** [sqlite3_db_config()] call has a total of three parameters.  The
+** extra argument must be a pointer to a constant UTF8 string which
+** will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite does
+** not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
+** must ensure that the argument passed into SQLITE_DBCONFIG MAINDBNAME
+** is unchanged until after the database connection closes.
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE
    
-** 
     Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a
-** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no
-** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint
-** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
-** override this behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation
-** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
-** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
-** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
+** 
     Usually, when a database in [WAL mode] is closed or detached from a
+** database handle, SQLite checks if if there are other connections to the
+** same database, and if there are no other database connection (if the
+** connection being closed is the last open connection to the database),
+** then SQLite performs a [checkpoint] before closing the connection and
+** deletes the WAL file.  The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE option can
+** be used to override that behavior. The first argument passed to this
+** operation (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()]) is an integer
+** which is positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the default)
+** to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
+** The second argument (the fourth parameter) is a pointer to an integer
 ** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
 ** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
 ** 
    
@@ -2798,7 +2841,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** statistics. For statistics to be collected, the flag must be set on
 ** the database handle both when the SQL statement is prepared and when it
 ** is stepped. The flag is set (collection of statistics is enabled)
-** by default.  This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
+** by default. 
    This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
 ** an integer..  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
 ** leave unchanged the statement scanstatus option.  If the second argument
 ** is not NULL, then the value of the statement scanstatus setting after
@@ -2812,7 +2855,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** in which tables and indexes are scanned so that the scans start at the end
 ** and work toward the beginning rather than starting at the beginning and
 ** working toward the end. Setting SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER is the
-** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects].  This option takes
+** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects]. 
    This option takes
 ** two arguments which are an integer and a pointer to an integer.  The first
 ** argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or leave unchanged the
 ** reverse scan order flag, respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL,
@@ -2821,7 +2864,76 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** first argument.
 ** 
    • 
 **
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE option enables or disables
+** the ability of the [ATTACH DATABASE] SQL command to create a new database
+** file if the database filed named in the ATTACH command does not already
+** exist.  This ability of ATTACH to create a new database is enabled by
+** default.  Applications can disable or reenable the ability for ATTACH to
+** create new database files using this DBCONFIG option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the attach-create flag, respectively.  If the second
+** argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written into the integer that the
+** second argument points to depending on if the attach-create flag is set
+** after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE option enables or disables the
+** ability of the [ATTACH DATABASE] SQL command to open a database for writing.
+** This capability is enabled by default.  Applications can disable or
+** reenable this capability using the current DBCONFIG option.  If the
+** the this capability is disabled, the [ATTACH] command will still work,
+** but the database will be opened read-only.  If this option is disabled,
+** then the ability to create a new database using [ATTACH] is also disabled,
+** regardless of the value of the [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE]
+** option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the ability to ATTACH another database for writing,
+** respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written
+** into the integer to which the second argument points, depending on whether
+** the ability to ATTACH a read/write database is enabled or disabled
+** after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS option enables or disables the
+** ability to include comments in SQL text.  Comments are enabled by default.
+** An application can disable or reenable comments in SQL text using this
+** DBCONFIG option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the ability to use comments in SQL text,
+** respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written
+** into the integer that the second argument points to depending on if
+** comments are allowed in SQL text after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
 ** 
+**
+** [[DBCONFIG arguments]] 
    Arguments To SQLITE_DBCONFIG Options
    
+**
+** 
    Most of the SQLITE_DBCONFIG options take two arguments, so that the
+** overall call to [sqlite3_db_config()] has a total of four parameters.
+** The first argument (the third parameter to sqlite3_db_config()) is a integer.
+** The second argument is a pointer to an integer.  If the first argument is 1,
+** then the option becomes enabled.  If the first integer argument is 0, then the
+** option is disabled.  If the first argument is -1, then the option setting
+** is unchanged.  The second argument, the pointer to an integer, may be NULL.
+** If the second argument is not NULL, then a value of 0 or 1 is written into
+** the integer to which the second argument points, depending on whether the
+** setting is disabled or enabled after applying any changes specified by
+** the first argument.
+**
+** 
    While most SQLITE_DBCONFIG options use the argument format
+** described in the previous paragraph, the [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]
+** and [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] options are different.  See the
+** documentation of those exceptional options for details.
 */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
@@ -2843,7 +2955,10 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA        1017 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS       1018 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER     1019 /* int int* */
-#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1019 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE  1020 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE   1021 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS       1022 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1022 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
@@ -2935,10 +3050,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*,sqlite3_int64);
 ** deleted by the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
 ** statement on the database connection specified by the only parameter.
 ** The two functions are identical except for the type of the return value
-** and that if the number of rows modified by the most recent INSERT, UPDATE
+** and that if the number of rows modified by the most recent INSERT, UPDATE,
 ** or DELETE is greater than the maximum value supported by type "int", then
 ** the return value of sqlite3_changes() is undefined. ^Executing any other
 ** type of SQL statement does not modify the value returned by these functions.
+** For the purposes of this interface, a CREATE TABLE AS SELECT statement
+** does not count as an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement and hence the rows
+** added to the new table by the CREATE TABLE AS SELECT statement are not
+** counted.
 **
 ** ^Only changes made directly by the INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement are
 ** considered - auxiliary changes caused by [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers],
@@ -3883,8 +4002,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 **
 ** [[OPEN_EXRESCODE]] ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_EXRESCODE]
    
 ** 
    The database connection comes up in "extended result code mode".
-** In other words, the database behaves has if
-** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db,1)] where called on the database
+** In other words, the database behaves as if
+** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db,1)] were called on the database
 ** connection as soon as the connection is created. In addition to setting
 ** the extended result code mode, this flag also causes [sqlite3_open_v2()]
 ** to return an extended result code.
    
@@ -4498,11 +4617,22 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 ** 
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB flag causes the SQL compiler
 ** to return an error (error code SQLITE_ERROR) if the statement uses
 ** any virtual tables.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG]] 
    SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG flag prevents SQL compiler
+** errors from being sent to the error log defined by
+** [SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG].  This can be used, for example, to do test
+** compiles to see if some SQL syntax is well-formed, without generating
+** messages on the global error log when it is not.  If the test compile
+** fails, the sqlite3_prepare_v3() call returns the same error indications
+** with or without this flag; it just omits the call to [sqlite3_log()] that
+** logs the error.
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE               0x02
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB                 0x04
+#define SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG                0x10
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
@@ -4535,13 +4665,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 ** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() use UTF-16.
 **
 ** ^If the nByte argument is negative, then zSql is read up to the
-** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the
-** number of bytes read from zSql.  ^If nByte is zero, then no prepared
+** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the maximum
+** number of bytes read from zSql.  When nByte is positive, zSql is read
+** up to the first zero terminator or until the nByte bytes have been read,
+** whichever comes first.  ^If nByte is zero, then no prepared
 ** statement is generated.
 ** If the caller knows that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then
 ** there is a small performance advantage to passing an nByte parameter that
 ** is the number of bytes in the input string including
 ** the nul-terminator.
+** Note that nByte measure the length of the input in bytes, not
+** characters, even for the UTF-16 interfaces.
 **
 ** ^If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte
 ** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql.  These routines only
@@ -5912,7 +6046,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** This flag instructs SQLite to omit some corner-case optimizations that
 ** might disrupt the operation of the [sqlite3_value_subtype()] function,
 ** causing it to return zero rather than the correct subtype().
-** SQL functions that invokes [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
+** All SQL functions that invoke [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
 ** property.  If the SQLITE_SUBTYPE property is omitted, then the return
 ** value from [sqlite3_value_subtype()] might sometimes be zero even though
 ** a non-zero subtype was specified by the function argument expression.
@@ -5928,6 +6062,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should avoid setting this property, as the
 ** purpose of this property is to disable certain optimizations that are
 ** incompatible with subtypes.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SELFORDER1]] 
    SQLITE_SELFORDER1
    
+** The SQLITE_SELFORDER1 flag indicates that the function is an aggregate
+** that internally orders the values provided to the first argument.  The
+** ordered-set aggregate SQL notation with a single ORDER BY term can be
+** used to invoke this function.  If the ordered-set aggregate notation is
+** used on a function that lacks this flag, then an error is raised. Note
+** that the ordered-set aggregate syntax is only available if SQLite is
+** built using the -DSQLITE_ENABLE_ORDERED_SET_AGGREGATES compile-time option.
 ** 
    
 ** 
 */
@@ -5936,6 +6079,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 #define SQLITE_SUBTYPE          0x000100000
 #define SQLITE_INNOCUOUS        0x000200000
 #define SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE   0x001000000
+#define SQLITE_SELFORDER1       0x002000000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
@@ -6133,7 +6277,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*);
 ** one SQL function to another.  Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
 ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function.
 **
-** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invoke this interface
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invokes this interface
 ** should include the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property in the text
 ** encoding argument when the function is [sqlite3_create_function|registered].
 ** If the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property is omitted, then sqlite3_value_subtype()
@@ -7740,9 +7884,11 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
 ** will be returned by the strategy.
 **
 ** The xBestIndex method may optionally populate the idxFlags field with a
-** mask of SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_* flags. Currently there is only one such flag -
-** SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE. If the xBestIndex method sets this flag, SQLite
-** assumes that the strategy may visit at most one row.
+** mask of SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_* flags. One such flag is
+** [SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX], which if set causes the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
+** output to show the idxNum has hex instead of as decimal.  Another flag is
+** SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE, which if set indicates that the query plan will
+** return at most one row.
 **
 ** Additionally, if xBestIndex sets the SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE flag, then
 ** SQLite also assumes that if a call to the xUpdate() method is made as
@@ -7806,7 +7952,9 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info {
 ** [sqlite3_index_info].idxFlags field to some combination of
 ** these bits.
 */
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE      1     /* Scan visits at most 1 row */
+#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE 0x00000001 /* Scan visits at most 1 row */
+#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX    0x00000002 /* Display idxNum as hex */
+                                            /* in EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Constraint Operator Codes
@@ -8643,6 +8791,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK          14
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS           15
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD               16  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_GETOPT                  16
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC           17  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS      17
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT         18
@@ -8662,7 +8811,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS              31
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE                    32
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST                  33
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    34  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
 
 /*
@@ -9638,6 +9787,16 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
 ** APIs are not strictly speaking threadsafe. If they are invoked at the
 ** same time as another thread is invoking sqlite3_backup_step() it is
 ** possible that they return invalid values.
+**
+** Alternatives To Using The Backup API
+**
+** Other techniques for safely creating a consistent backup of an SQLite
+** database include:
+**
+** 
      
+** 
    •  The [VACUUM INTO] command.
+** 
    •  The [sqlite3_rsync] utility program.
+** 
    
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init(
   sqlite3 *pDest,                        /* Destination database handle */
@@ -10837,6 +10996,14 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot {
 ** If there is not already a read-transaction open on schema S when
 ** this function is called, one is opened automatically.
 **
+** If a read-transaction is opened by this function, then it is guaranteed
+** that the returned snapshot object may not be invalidated by a database
+** writer or checkpointer until after the read-transaction is closed. This
+** is not guaranteed if a read-transaction is already open when this
+** function is called. In that case, any subsequent write or checkpoint
+** operation on the database may invalidate the returned snapshot handle,
+** even while the read-transaction remains open.
+**
 ** The following must be true for this function to succeed. If any of
 ** the following statements are false when sqlite3_snapshot_get() is
 ** called, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. The final value of *P is undefined
@@ -10994,8 +11161,9 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Serialize a database
 **
-** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to memory
-** that is a serialization of the S database on [database connection] D.
+** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to
+** memory that is a serialization of the S database on
+** [database connection] D.  If S is a NULL pointer, the main database is used.
 ** If P is not a NULL pointer, then the size of the database in bytes
 ** is written into *P.
 **
@@ -11145,8 +11313,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 #if defined(__wasi__)
 # undef SQLITE_WASI
 # define SQLITE_WASI 1
-# undef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
-# define SQLITE_OMIT_WAL 1/* because it requires shared memory APIs */
 # ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
 #  define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
 # endif
@@ -11158,7 +11324,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 #if 0
 }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
 #endif
-#endif /* SQLITE3_H */
+/* #endif for SQLITE3_H will be added by mksqlite3.tcl */
 
 /******** Begin file sqlite3rtree.h *********/
 /*
@@ -13349,6 +13515,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   (i.e. if it is a contentless table), then this API always iterates
 **   through an empty set (all calls to xPhraseFirst() set iCol to -1).
 **
+**   In all cases, matches are visited in (column ASC, offset ASC) order.
+**   i.e. all those in column 0, sorted by offset, followed by those in
+**   column 1, etc.
+**
 ** xPhraseNext()
 **   See xPhraseFirst above.
 **
@@ -13405,19 +13575,57 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
 **   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
 **   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
-**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
-**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
-**   to 0.
+**   bytes.
 **
 **   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
 **   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
 **   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
 **
+**   This API may be slow in some cases if the token identified by parameters
+**   iIdx and iToken matched a prefix token in the query. In most cases, the
+**   first call to this API for each prefix token in the query is forced
+**   to scan the portion of the full-text index that matches the prefix
+**   token to collect the extra data required by this API. If the prefix
+**   token matches a large number of token instances in the document set,
+**   this may be a performance problem.
+**
+**   If the user knows in advance that a query may use this API for a
+**   prefix token, FTS5 may be configured to collect all required data as part
+**   of the initial querying of the full-text index, avoiding the second scan
+**   entirely. This also causes prefix queries that do not use this API to
+**   run more slowly and use more memory. FTS5 may be configured in this way
+**   either on a per-table basis using the [FTS5 insttoken | 'insttoken']
+**   option, or on a per-query basis using the
+**   [fts5_insttoken | fts5_insttoken()] user function.
+**
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
+**
+** xColumnLocale(pFts5, iIdx, pzLocale, pnLocale)
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the locale associated
+**   with column iCol of the current row. Usually, there is no associated
+**   locale, and output parameters (*pzLocale) and (*pnLocale) are set
+**   to NULL and 0, respectively. However, if the fts5_locale() function
+**   was used to associate a locale with the value when it was inserted
+**   into the fts5 table, then (*pzLocale) is set to point to a nul-terminated
+**   buffer containing the name of the locale in utf-8 encoding. (*pnLocale)
+**   is set to the size in bytes of the buffer, not including the
+**   nul-terminator.
+**
+**   If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an error occurs, an
+**   SQLite error code is returned. The final value of the output parameters
+**   is undefined in this case.
+**
+** xTokenize_v2:
+**   Tokenize text using the tokenizer belonging to the FTS5 table. This
+**   API is the same as the xTokenize() API, except that it allows a tokenizer
+**   locale to be specified.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 4 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -13459,6 +13667,15 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
       const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
   );
   int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=4 only */
+  int (*xColumnLocale)(Fts5Context*, int iCol, const char **pz, int *pn);
+  int (*xTokenize_v2)(Fts5Context*,
+    const char *pText, int nText,      /* Text to tokenize */
+    const char *pLocale, int nLocale,  /* Locale to pass to tokenizer */
+    void *pCtx,                        /* Context passed to xToken() */
+    int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)       /* Callback */
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -13479,7 +13696,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   A tokenizer instance is required to actually tokenize text.
 **
 **   The first argument passed to this function is a copy of the (void*)
-**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer object
+**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer_v2 object
 **   was registered with FTS5 (the third argument to xCreateTokenizer()).
 **   The second and third arguments are an array of nul-terminated strings
 **   containing the tokenizer arguments, if any, specified following the
@@ -13503,7 +13720,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   argument passed to this function is a pointer to an Fts5Tokenizer object
 **   returned by an earlier call to xCreate().
 **
-**   The second argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
+**   The third argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
 **   tokenization of the supplied text. This is always one of the following
 **   four values:
 **
@@ -13527,6 +13744,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **            on a columnsize=0 database.
 **   
 **
+**   The sixth and seventh arguments passed to xTokenize() - pLocale and
+**   nLocale - are a pointer to a buffer containing the locale to use for
+**   tokenization (e.g. "en_US") and its size in bytes, respectively. The
+**   pLocale buffer is not nul-terminated. pLocale may be passed NULL (in
+**   which case nLocale is always 0) to indicate that the tokenizer should
+**   use its default locale.
+**
 **   For each token in the input string, the supplied callback xToken() must
 **   be invoked. The first argument to it should be a copy of the pointer
 **   passed as the second argument to xTokenize(). The third and fourth
@@ -13550,6 +13774,30 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   may abandon the tokenization and return any error code other than
 **   SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_DONE.
 **
+**   If the tokenizer is registered using an fts5_tokenizer_v2 object,
+**   then the xTokenize() method has two additional arguments - pLocale
+**   and nLocale. These specify the locale that the tokenizer should use
+**   for the current request. If pLocale and nLocale are both 0, then the
+**   tokenizer should use its default locale. Otherwise, pLocale points to
+**   an nLocale byte buffer containing the name of the locale to use as utf-8
+**   text. pLocale is not nul-terminated.
+**
+** FTS5_TOKENIZER
+**
+** There is also an fts5_tokenizer object. This is an older, deprecated,
+** version of fts5_tokenizer_v2. It is similar except that:
+**
+**  
      
+**    
    •  There is no "iVersion" field, and
+**    
    •  The xTokenize() method does not take a locale argument.
+**  
    
+**
+** Legacy fts5_tokenizer tokenizers must be registered using the
+** legacy xCreateTokenizer() function, instead of xCreateTokenizer_v2().
+**
+** Tokenizer implementations registered using either API may be retrieved
+** using both xFindTokenizer() and xFindTokenizer_v2().
+**
 ** SYNONYM SUPPORT
 **
 **   Custom tokenizers may also support synonyms. Consider a case in which a
@@ -13658,6 +13906,33 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
+typedef struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 fts5_tokenizer_v2;
+struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 {
+  int iVersion;             /* Currently always 2 */
+
+  int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
+  void (*xDelete)(Fts5Tokenizer*);
+  int (*xTokenize)(Fts5Tokenizer*,
+      void *pCtx,
+      int flags,            /* Mask of FTS5_TOKENIZE_* flags */
+      const char *pText, int nText,
+      const char *pLocale, int nLocale,
+      int (*xToken)(
+        void *pCtx,         /* Copy of 2nd argument to xTokenize() */
+        int tflags,         /* Mask of FTS5_TOKEN_* flags */
+        const char *pToken, /* Pointer to buffer containing token */
+        int nToken,         /* Size of token in bytes */
+        int iStart,         /* Byte offset of token within input text */
+        int iEnd            /* Byte offset of end of token within input text */
+      )
+  );
+};
+
+/*
+** New code should use the fts5_tokenizer_v2 type to define tokenizer
+** implementations. The following type is included for legacy applications
+** that still use it.
+*/
 typedef struct fts5_tokenizer fts5_tokenizer;
 struct fts5_tokenizer {
   int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
@@ -13677,6 +13952,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
   );
 };
 
+
 /* Flags that may be passed as the third argument to xTokenize() */
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_QUERY     0x0001
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_PREFIX    0x0002
@@ -13696,7 +13972,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
 */
 typedef struct fts5_api fts5_api;
 struct fts5_api {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   /* Create a new tokenizer */
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
@@ -13723,6 +13999,25 @@ struct fts5_api {
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
+
+  /* APIs below this point are only available if iVersion>=3 */
+
+  /* Create a new tokenizer */
+  int (*xCreateTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void *pUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pTokenizer,
+    void (*xDestroy)(void*)
+  );
+
+  /* Find an existing tokenizer */
+  int (*xFindTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void **ppUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 **ppTokenizer
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -13736,6 +14031,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #endif /* _FTS5_H */
 
 /******** End of fts5.h *********/
+#endif /* SQLITE3_H */
 
 /************** End of sqlite3.h *********************************************/
 /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
@@ -13781,6 +14077,7 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
 # define SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH 1000000000
 #endif
+#define SQLITE_MIN_LENGTH 30   /* Minimum value for the length limit */
 
 /*
 ** This is the maximum number of
@@ -13846,9 +14143,13 @@ struct fts5_api {
 
 /*
 ** The maximum number of arguments to an SQL function.
+**
+** This value has a hard upper limit of 32767 due to storage
+** constraints (it needs to fit inside a i16).  We keep it
+** lower than that to prevent abuse.
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG
-# define SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG 127
+# define SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG 1000
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -14532,132 +14833,132 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #define TK_OR                              43
 #define TK_AND                             44
 #define TK_IS                              45
-#define TK_MATCH                           46
-#define TK_LIKE_KW                         47
-#define TK_BETWEEN                         48
-#define TK_IN                              49
-#define TK_ISNULL                          50
-#define TK_NOTNULL                         51
-#define TK_NE                              52
-#define TK_EQ                              53
-#define TK_GT                              54
-#define TK_LE                              55
-#define TK_LT                              56
-#define TK_GE                              57
-#define TK_ESCAPE                          58
-#define TK_ID                              59
-#define TK_COLUMNKW                        60
-#define TK_DO                              61
-#define TK_FOR                             62
-#define TK_IGNORE                          63
-#define TK_INITIALLY                       64
-#define TK_INSTEAD                         65
-#define TK_NO                              66
-#define TK_KEY                             67
-#define TK_OF                              68
-#define TK_OFFSET                          69
-#define TK_PRAGMA                          70
-#define TK_RAISE                           71
-#define TK_RECURSIVE                       72
-#define TK_REPLACE                         73
-#define TK_RESTRICT                        74
-#define TK_ROW                             75
-#define TK_ROWS                            76
-#define TK_TRIGGER                         77
-#define TK_VACUUM                          78
-#define TK_VIEW                            79
-#define TK_VIRTUAL                         80
-#define TK_WITH                            81
-#define TK_NULLS                           82
-#define TK_FIRST                           83
-#define TK_LAST                            84
-#define TK_CURRENT                         85
-#define TK_FOLLOWING                       86
-#define TK_PARTITION                       87
-#define TK_PRECEDING                       88
-#define TK_RANGE                           89
-#define TK_UNBOUNDED                       90
-#define TK_EXCLUDE                         91
-#define TK_GROUPS                          92
-#define TK_OTHERS                          93
-#define TK_TIES                            94
-#define TK_GENERATED                       95
-#define TK_ALWAYS                          96
-#define TK_MATERIALIZED                    97
-#define TK_REINDEX                         98
-#define TK_RENAME                          99
-#define TK_CTIME_KW                       100
-#define TK_ANY                            101
-#define TK_BITAND                         102
-#define TK_BITOR                          103
-#define TK_LSHIFT                         104
-#define TK_RSHIFT                         105
-#define TK_PLUS                           106
-#define TK_MINUS                          107
-#define TK_STAR                           108
-#define TK_SLASH                          109
-#define TK_REM                            110
-#define TK_CONCAT                         111
-#define TK_PTR                            112
-#define TK_COLLATE                        113
-#define TK_BITNOT                         114
-#define TK_ON                             115
-#define TK_INDEXED                        116
-#define TK_STRING                         117
-#define TK_JOIN_KW                        118
-#define TK_CONSTRAINT                     119
-#define TK_DEFAULT                        120
-#define TK_NULL                           121
-#define TK_PRIMARY                        122
-#define TK_UNIQUE                         123
-#define TK_CHECK                          124
-#define TK_REFERENCES                     125
-#define TK_AUTOINCR                       126
-#define TK_INSERT                         127
-#define TK_DELETE                         128
-#define TK_UPDATE                         129
-#define TK_SET                            130
-#define TK_DEFERRABLE                     131
-#define TK_FOREIGN                        132
-#define TK_DROP                           133
-#define TK_UNION                          134
-#define TK_ALL                            135
-#define TK_EXCEPT                         136
-#define TK_INTERSECT                      137
-#define TK_SELECT                         138
-#define TK_VALUES                         139
-#define TK_DISTINCT                       140
-#define TK_DOT                            141
-#define TK_FROM                           142
-#define TK_JOIN                           143
-#define TK_USING                          144
-#define TK_ORDER                          145
-#define TK_GROUP                          146
-#define TK_HAVING                         147
-#define TK_LIMIT                          148
-#define TK_WHERE                          149
-#define TK_RETURNING                      150
-#define TK_INTO                           151
-#define TK_NOTHING                        152
-#define TK_FLOAT                          153
-#define TK_BLOB                           154
-#define TK_INTEGER                        155
-#define TK_VARIABLE                       156
-#define TK_CASE                           157
-#define TK_WHEN                           158
-#define TK_THEN                           159
-#define TK_ELSE                           160
-#define TK_INDEX                          161
-#define TK_ALTER                          162
-#define TK_ADD                            163
-#define TK_WINDOW                         164
-#define TK_OVER                           165
-#define TK_FILTER                         166
-#define TK_COLUMN                         167
-#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION                   168
-#define TK_AGG_COLUMN                     169
-#define TK_TRUEFALSE                      170
-#define TK_ISNOT                          171
+#define TK_ISNOT                           46
+#define TK_MATCH                           47
+#define TK_LIKE_KW                         48
+#define TK_BETWEEN                         49
+#define TK_IN                              50
+#define TK_ISNULL                          51
+#define TK_NOTNULL                         52
+#define TK_NE                              53
+#define TK_EQ                              54
+#define TK_GT                              55
+#define TK_LE                              56
+#define TK_LT                              57
+#define TK_GE                              58
+#define TK_ESCAPE                          59
+#define TK_ID                              60
+#define TK_COLUMNKW                        61
+#define TK_DO                              62
+#define TK_FOR                             63
+#define TK_IGNORE                          64
+#define TK_INITIALLY                       65
+#define TK_INSTEAD                         66
+#define TK_NO                              67
+#define TK_KEY                             68
+#define TK_OF                              69
+#define TK_OFFSET                          70
+#define TK_PRAGMA                          71
+#define TK_RAISE                           72
+#define TK_RECURSIVE                       73
+#define TK_REPLACE                         74
+#define TK_RESTRICT                        75
+#define TK_ROW                             76
+#define TK_ROWS                            77
+#define TK_TRIGGER                         78
+#define TK_VACUUM                          79
+#define TK_VIEW                            80
+#define TK_VIRTUAL                         81
+#define TK_WITH                            82
+#define TK_NULLS                           83
+#define TK_FIRST                           84
+#define TK_LAST                            85
+#define TK_CURRENT                         86
+#define TK_FOLLOWING                       87
+#define TK_PARTITION                       88
+#define TK_PRECEDING                       89
+#define TK_RANGE                           90
+#define TK_UNBOUNDED                       91
+#define TK_EXCLUDE                         92
+#define TK_GROUPS                          93
+#define TK_OTHERS                          94
+#define TK_TIES                            95
+#define TK_GENERATED                       96
+#define TK_ALWAYS                          97
+#define TK_MATERIALIZED                    98
+#define TK_REINDEX                         99
+#define TK_RENAME                         100
+#define TK_CTIME_KW                       101
+#define TK_ANY                            102
+#define TK_BITAND                         103
+#define TK_BITOR                          104
+#define TK_LSHIFT                         105
+#define TK_RSHIFT                         106
+#define TK_PLUS                           107
+#define TK_MINUS                          108
+#define TK_STAR                           109
+#define TK_SLASH                          110
+#define TK_REM                            111
+#define TK_CONCAT                         112
+#define TK_PTR                            113
+#define TK_COLLATE                        114
+#define TK_BITNOT                         115
+#define TK_ON                             116
+#define TK_INDEXED                        117
+#define TK_STRING                         118
+#define TK_JOIN_KW                        119
+#define TK_CONSTRAINT                     120
+#define TK_DEFAULT                        121
+#define TK_NULL                           122
+#define TK_PRIMARY                        123
+#define TK_UNIQUE                         124
+#define TK_CHECK                          125
+#define TK_REFERENCES                     126
+#define TK_AUTOINCR                       127
+#define TK_INSERT                         128
+#define TK_DELETE                         129
+#define TK_UPDATE                         130
+#define TK_SET                            131
+#define TK_DEFERRABLE                     132
+#define TK_FOREIGN                        133
+#define TK_DROP                           134
+#define TK_UNION                          135
+#define TK_ALL                            136
+#define TK_EXCEPT                         137
+#define TK_INTERSECT                      138
+#define TK_SELECT                         139
+#define TK_VALUES                         140
+#define TK_DISTINCT                       141
+#define TK_DOT                            142
+#define TK_FROM                           143
+#define TK_JOIN                           144
+#define TK_USING                          145
+#define TK_ORDER                          146
+#define TK_GROUP                          147
+#define TK_HAVING                         148
+#define TK_LIMIT                          149
+#define TK_WHERE                          150
+#define TK_RETURNING                      151
+#define TK_INTO                           152
+#define TK_NOTHING                        153
+#define TK_FLOAT                          154
+#define TK_BLOB                           155
+#define TK_INTEGER                        156
+#define TK_VARIABLE                       157
+#define TK_CASE                           158
+#define TK_WHEN                           159
+#define TK_THEN                           160
+#define TK_ELSE                           161
+#define TK_INDEX                          162
+#define TK_ALTER                          163
+#define TK_ADD                            164
+#define TK_WINDOW                         165
+#define TK_OVER                           166
+#define TK_FILTER                         167
+#define TK_COLUMN                         168
+#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION                   169
+#define TK_AGG_COLUMN                     170
+#define TK_TRUEFALSE                      171
 #define TK_FUNCTION                       172
 #define TK_UPLUS                          173
 #define TK_UMINUS                         174
@@ -14671,7 +14972,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #define TK_ERROR                          182
 #define TK_QNUMBER                        183
 #define TK_SPACE                          184
-#define TK_ILLEGAL                        185
+#define TK_COMMENT                        185
+#define TK_ILLEGAL                        186
 
 /************** End of parse.h ***********************************************/
 /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
@@ -14680,6 +14982,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
+#include 
 
 /*
 ** Use a macro to replace memcpy() if compiled with SQLITE_INLINE_MEMCPY.
@@ -14700,7 +15003,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
 # define double sqlite_int64
 # define float sqlite_int64
-# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE sqlite_int64
+# define fabs(X) ((X)<0?-(X):(X))
+# define sqlite3IsOverflow(X) 0
 # ifndef SQLITE_BIG_DBL
 #   define SQLITE_BIG_DBL (((sqlite3_int64)1)<<50)
 # endif
@@ -14875,9 +15179,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
 #  define INT8_TYPE signed char
 # endif
 #endif
-#ifndef LONGDOUBLE_TYPE
-# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE long double
-#endif
 typedef sqlite_int64 i64;          /* 8-byte signed integer */
 typedef sqlite_uint64 u64;         /* 8-byte unsigned integer */
 typedef UINT32_TYPE u32;           /* 4-byte unsigned integer */
@@ -14924,6 +15225,8 @@ typedef u64 tRowcnt;
 **    0.5 -> -10           0.1 -> -33        0.0625 -> -40
 */
 typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst;
+#define LOGEST_MIN (-32768)
+#define LOGEST_MAX (32767)
 
 /*
 ** Set the SQLITE_PTRSIZE macro to the number of bytes in a pointer
@@ -15194,7 +15497,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3WhereTrace;
 ** 0xFFFF----   Low-level debug messages
 **
 ** 0x00000001   Code generation
-** 0x00000002   Solver
+** 0x00000002   Solver (Use 0x40000 for less detail)
 ** 0x00000004   Solver costs
 ** 0x00000008   WhereLoop inserts
 **
@@ -15213,6 +15516,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3WhereTrace;
 **
 ** 0x00010000   Show more detail when printing WHERE terms
 ** 0x00020000   Show WHERE terms returned from whereScanNext()
+** 0x00040000   Solver overview messages
+** 0x00080000   Star-query heuristic
 */
 
 
@@ -15377,6 +15682,7 @@ typedef struct Savepoint Savepoint;
 typedef struct Select Select;
 typedef struct SQLiteThread SQLiteThread;
 typedef struct SelectDest SelectDest;
+typedef struct Subquery Subquery;
 typedef struct SrcItem SrcItem;
 typedef struct SrcList SrcList;
 typedef struct sqlite3_str StrAccum; /* Internal alias for sqlite3_str */
@@ -15850,6 +16156,22 @@ typedef struct PgHdr DbPage;
 #define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY      4   /* In-memory journal file */
 #define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL         5   /* Use write-ahead logging */
 
+#define isWalMode(x) ((x)==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL)
+
+/*
+** The argument to this macro is a file descriptor (type sqlite3_file*).
+** Return 0 if it is not open, or non-zero (but not 1) if it is.
+**
+** This is so that expressions can be written as:
+**
+**   if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ ...
+**
+** instead of
+**
+**   if( pPager->jfd->pMethods ){ ...
+*/
+#define isOpen(pFd) ((pFd)->pMethods!=0)
+
 /*
 ** Flags that make up the mask passed to sqlite3PagerGet().
 */
@@ -16259,6 +16581,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursor(
 );
 SQLITE_PRIVATE BtCursor *sqlite3BtreeFakeValidCursor(void);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void);
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClosesWithCursor(Btree*,BtCursor*);
+#endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(BtCursor*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorHintFlags(BtCursor*, unsigned);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
@@ -16477,6 +16802,20 @@ typedef struct Vdbe Vdbe;
 */
 typedef struct sqlite3_value Mem;
 typedef struct SubProgram SubProgram;
+typedef struct SubrtnSig SubrtnSig;
+
+/*
+** A signature for a reusable subroutine that materializes the RHS of
+** an IN operator.
+*/
+struct SubrtnSig {
+  int selId;          /* SELECT-id for the SELECT statement on the RHS */
+  u8 bComplete;       /* True if fully coded and available for reusable */
+  char *zAff;         /* Affinity of the overall IN expression */
+  int iTable;         /* Ephemeral table generated by the subroutine */
+  int iAddr;          /* Subroutine entry address */
+  int regReturn;      /* Register used to hold return address */
+};
 
 /*
 ** A single instruction of the virtual machine has an opcode
@@ -16505,6 +16844,7 @@ struct VdbeOp {
     u32 *ai;               /* Used when p4type is P4_INTARRAY */
     SubProgram *pProgram;  /* Used when p4type is P4_SUBPROGRAM */
     Table *pTab;           /* Used when p4type is P4_TABLE */
+    SubrtnSig *pSubrtnSig; /* Used when p4type is P4_SUBRTNSIG */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
     Expr *pExpr;           /* Used when p4type is P4_EXPR */
 #endif
@@ -16572,6 +16912,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define P4_INTARRAY   (-14) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */
 #define P4_FUNCCTX    (-15) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_context object */
 #define P4_TABLEREF   (-16) /* Like P4_TABLE, but reference counted */
+#define P4_SUBRTNSIG  (-17) /* P4 is a SubrtnSig pointer */
 
 /* Error message codes for OP_Halt */
 #define P5_ConstraintNotNull 1
@@ -16663,16 +17004,16 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_RowSetTest     47 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2 */
 #define OP_Program        48 /* jump0                                      */
 #define OP_FkIfZero       49 /* jump, synopsis: if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2    */
-#define OP_IsNull         50 /* jump, same as TK_ISNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]==NULL goto P2 */
-#define OP_NotNull        51 /* jump, same as TK_NOTNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2 */
-#define OP_Ne             52 /* jump, same as TK_NE, synopsis: IF r[P3]!=r[P1] */
-#define OP_Eq             53 /* jump, same as TK_EQ, synopsis: IF r[P3]==r[P1] */
-#define OP_Gt             54 /* jump, same as TK_GT, synopsis: IF r[P3]>r[P1] */
-#define OP_Le             55 /* jump, same as TK_LE, synopsis: IF r[P3]<=r[P1] */
-#define OP_Lt             56 /* jump, same as TK_LT, synopsis: IF r[P3]=r[P1] */
-#define OP_ElseEq         58 /* jump, same as TK_ESCAPE                    */
-#define OP_IfPos          59 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2 */
+#define OP_IfPos          50 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2 */
+#define OP_IsNull         51 /* jump, same as TK_ISNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]==NULL goto P2 */
+#define OP_NotNull        52 /* jump, same as TK_NOTNULL, synopsis: if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2 */
+#define OP_Ne             53 /* jump, same as TK_NE, synopsis: IF r[P3]!=r[P1] */
+#define OP_Eq             54 /* jump, same as TK_EQ, synopsis: IF r[P3]==r[P1] */
+#define OP_Gt             55 /* jump, same as TK_GT, synopsis: IF r[P3]>r[P1] */
+#define OP_Le             56 /* jump, same as TK_LE, synopsis: IF r[P3]<=r[P1] */
+#define OP_Lt             57 /* jump, same as TK_LT, synopsis: IF r[P3]=r[P1] */
+#define OP_ElseEq         59 /* jump, same as TK_ESCAPE                    */
 #define OP_IfNotZero      60 /* jump, synopsis: if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2 */
 #define OP_DecrJumpZero   61 /* jump, synopsis: if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2    */
 #define OP_IncrVacuum     62 /* jump                                       */
@@ -16715,23 +17056,23 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_ReadCookie     99
 #define OP_SetCookie     100
 #define OP_ReopenIdx     101 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */
-#define OP_BitAnd        102 /* same as TK_BITAND, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2] */
-#define OP_BitOr         103 /* same as TK_BITOR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2] */
-#define OP_ShiftLeft     104 /* same as TK_LSHIFT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]<>r[P1] */
-#define OP_Add           106 /* same as TK_PLUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2] */
-#define OP_Subtract      107 /* same as TK_MINUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1] */
-#define OP_Multiply      108 /* same as TK_STAR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2] */
-#define OP_Divide        109 /* same as TK_SLASH, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1] */
-#define OP_Remainder     110 /* same as TK_REM, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1] */
-#define OP_Concat        111 /* same as TK_CONCAT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1] */
-#define OP_OpenRead      112 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */
+#define OP_OpenRead      102 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */
+#define OP_BitAnd        103 /* same as TK_BITAND, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2] */
+#define OP_BitOr         104 /* same as TK_BITOR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2] */
+#define OP_ShiftLeft     105 /* same as TK_LSHIFT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]<>r[P1] */
+#define OP_Add           107 /* same as TK_PLUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2] */
+#define OP_Subtract      108 /* same as TK_MINUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1] */
+#define OP_Multiply      109 /* same as TK_STAR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2] */
+#define OP_Divide        110 /* same as TK_SLASH, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1] */
+#define OP_Remainder     111 /* same as TK_REM, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1] */
+#define OP_Concat        112 /* same as TK_CONCAT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1] */
 #define OP_OpenWrite     113 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */
-#define OP_BitNot        114 /* same as TK_BITNOT, synopsis: r[P2]= ~r[P1] */
-#define OP_OpenDup       115
+#define OP_OpenDup       114
+#define OP_BitNot        115 /* same as TK_BITNOT, synopsis: r[P2]= ~r[P1] */
 #define OP_OpenAutoindex 116 /* synopsis: nColumn=P2                       */
-#define OP_String8       117 /* same as TK_STRING, synopsis: r[P2]='P4'    */
-#define OP_OpenEphemeral 118 /* synopsis: nColumn=P2                       */
+#define OP_OpenEphemeral 117 /* synopsis: nColumn=P2                       */
+#define OP_String8       118 /* same as TK_STRING, synopsis: r[P2]='P4'    */
 #define OP_SorterOpen    119
 #define OP_SequenceTest  120 /* synopsis: if( cursor[P1].ctr++ ) pc = P2   */
 #define OP_OpenPseudo    121 /* synopsis: P3 columns in r[P2]              */
@@ -16766,8 +17107,8 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 #define OP_LoadAnalysis  150
 #define OP_DropTable     151
 #define OP_DropIndex     152
-#define OP_Real          153 /* same as TK_FLOAT, synopsis: r[P2]=P4       */
-#define OP_DropTrigger   154
+#define OP_DropTrigger   153
+#define OP_Real          154 /* same as TK_FLOAT, synopsis: r[P2]=P4       */
 #define OP_IntegrityCk   155
 #define OP_RowSetAdd     156 /* synopsis: rowset(P1)=r[P2]                 */
 #define OP_Param         157
@@ -16823,20 +17164,20 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 /*  24 */ 0xc9, 0x01, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x49,\
 /*  32 */ 0xc1, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x01, 0x41, 0x41,\
 /*  40 */ 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x26, 0x26, 0x41, 0x23, 0x0b,\
-/*  48 */ 0x81, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
-/*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x41,\
+/*  48 */ 0x81, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
+/*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x41,\
 /*  64 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10,\
 /*  72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\
 /*  80 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02,\
 /*  88 */ 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00,\
-/*  96 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x40, 0x26, 0x26,\
+/*  96 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x26,\
 /* 104 */ 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26,\
-/* 112 */ 0x40, 0x00, 0x12, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x40, 0x00,\
+/* 112 */ 0x26, 0x00, 0x40, 0x12, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x00,\
 /* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x10, 0x10,\
 /* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x50,\
 /* 136 */ 0x00, 0x40, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40,\
 /* 144 */ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 152 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\
+/* 152 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04,\
 /* 160 */ 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
 /* 168 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x50,\
 /* 176 */ 0x40, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x02, 0x12, 0x12, 0x00,\
@@ -16857,7 +17198,7 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
 ** Additional non-public SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags
 */
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_SAVESQL  0x80  /* Preserve SQL text */
-#define SQLITE_PREPARE_MASK     0x0f  /* Mask of public flags */
+#define SQLITE_PREPARE_MASK     0x1f  /* Mask of public flags */
 
 /*
 ** Prototypes for the VDBE interface.  See comments on the implementation
@@ -17572,47 +17913,11 @@ struct FuncDefHash {
 };
 #define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(C,L) (((C)+(L))%SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ)
 
-#if defined(SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION)
-# warning  "The SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION extension is deprecated. \
- See ext/userauth/user-auth.txt for details."
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-/*
-** Information held in the "sqlite3" database connection object and used
-** to manage user authentication.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_userauth sqlite3_userauth;
-struct sqlite3_userauth {
-  u8 authLevel;                 /* Current authentication level */
-  int nAuthPW;                  /* Size of the zAuthPW in bytes */
-  char *zAuthPW;                /* Password used to authenticate */
-  char *zAuthUser;              /* User name used to authenticate */
-};
-
-/* Allowed values for sqlite3_userauth.authLevel */
-#define UAUTH_Unknown     0     /* Authentication not yet checked */
-#define UAUTH_Fail        1     /* User authentication failed */
-#define UAUTH_User        2     /* Authenticated as a normal user */
-#define UAUTH_Admin       3     /* Authenticated as an administrator */
-
-/* Functions used only by user authorization logic */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UserAuthTable(const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UserAuthCheckLogin(sqlite3*,const char*,u8*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UserAuthInit(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CryptFunc(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION */
-
 /*
 ** typedef for the authorization callback function.
 */
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  typedef int (*sqlite3_xauth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,
-                               const char*, const char*);
-#else
-  typedef int (*sqlite3_xauth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,
-                               const char*);
-#endif
+typedef int (*sqlite3_xauth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,
+                             const char*);
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
 /* This is an extra SQLITE_TRACE macro that indicates "legacy" tracing
@@ -17773,9 +18078,6 @@ struct sqlite3 {
   void (*xUnlockNotify)(void **, int);  /* Unlock notify callback */
   sqlite3 *pNextBlocked;        /* Next in list of all blocked connections */
 #endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  sqlite3_userauth auth;        /* User authentication information */
-#endif
 };
 
 /*
@@ -17839,6 +18141,9 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_CorruptRdOnly  HI(0x00002) /* Prohibit writes due to error */
 #define SQLITE_ReadUncommit   HI(0x00004) /* READ UNCOMMITTED in shared-cache */
 #define SQLITE_FkNoAction     HI(0x00008) /* Treat all FK as NO ACTION */
+#define SQLITE_AttachCreate   HI(0x00010) /* ATTACH allowed to create new dbs */
+#define SQLITE_AttachWrite    HI(0x00020) /* ATTACH allowed to open for write */
+#define SQLITE_Comments       HI(0x00040) /* Enable SQL comments */
 
 /* Flags used only if debugging */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
@@ -17897,6 +18202,8 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 #define SQLITE_Coroutines     0x02000000 /* Co-routines for subqueries */
 #define SQLITE_NullUnusedCols 0x04000000 /* NULL unused columns in subqueries */
 #define SQLITE_OnePass        0x08000000 /* Single-pass DELETE and UPDATE */
+#define SQLITE_OrderBySubq    0x10000000 /* ORDER BY in subquery helps outer */
+#define SQLITE_StarQuery      0x20000000 /* Heurists for star queries */
 #define SQLITE_AllOpts        0xffffffff /* All optimizations */
 
 /*
@@ -17933,7 +18240,7 @@ struct sqlite3 {
 ** field is used by per-connection app-def functions.
 */
 struct FuncDef {
-  i8 nArg;             /* Number of arguments.  -1 means unlimited */
+  i16 nArg;            /* Number of arguments.  -1 means unlimited */
   u32 funcFlags;       /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */
   void *pUserData;     /* User data parameter */
   FuncDef *pNext;      /* Next function with same name */
@@ -18757,6 +19064,7 @@ struct Index {
   unsigned bLowQual:1;     /* sqlite_stat1 says this is a low-quality index */
   unsigned bNoQuery:1;     /* Do not use this index to optimize queries */
   unsigned bAscKeyBug:1;   /* True if the bba7b69f9849b5bf bug applies */
+  unsigned bIdxRowid:1;    /* One or more of the index keys is the ROWID */
   unsigned bHasVCol:1;     /* Index references one or more VIRTUAL columns */
   unsigned bHasExpr:1;     /* Index contains an expression, either a literal
                            ** expression, or a reference to a VIRTUAL column */
@@ -18884,9 +19192,15 @@ struct AggInfo {
 ** assignAggregateRegisters() that computes the value of pAggInfo->iFirstReg.
 ** The assert()s that are part of this macro verify that constraint.
 */
+#ifndef NDEBUG
 #define AggInfoColumnReg(A,I)  (assert((A)->iFirstReg),(A)->iFirstReg+(I))
 #define AggInfoFuncReg(A,I)    \
                       (assert((A)->iFirstReg),(A)->iFirstReg+(A)->nColumn+(I))
+#else
+#define AggInfoColumnReg(A,I)  ((A)->iFirstReg+(I))
+#define AggInfoFuncReg(A,I)    \
+                      ((A)->iFirstReg+(A)->nColumn+(I))
+#endif
 
 /*
 ** The datatype ynVar is a signed integer, either 16-bit or 32-bit.
@@ -19067,7 +19381,7 @@ struct Expr {
 #define EP_IsTrue   0x10000000 /* Always has boolean value of TRUE */
 #define EP_IsFalse  0x20000000 /* Always has boolean value of FALSE */
 #define EP_FromDDL  0x40000000 /* Originates from sqlite_schema */
-               /*   0x80000000 // Available */
+#define EP_SubtArg  0x80000000 /* Is argument to SQLITE_SUBTYPE function */
 
 /* The EP_Propagate mask is a set of properties that automatically propagate
 ** upwards into parent nodes.
@@ -19220,13 +19534,8 @@ struct ExprList {
 */
 struct IdList {
   int nId;         /* Number of identifiers on the list */
-  u8 eU4;          /* Which element of a.u4 is valid */
   struct IdList_item {
     char *zName;      /* Name of the identifier */
-    union {
-      int idx;          /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */
-      Expr *pExpr;      /* Expr to implement a USING variable -- NOT USED */
-    } u4;
   } a[1];
 };
 
@@ -19238,6 +19547,16 @@ struct IdList {
 #define EU4_IDX    1   /* Uses IdList.a.u4.idx */
 #define EU4_EXPR   2   /* Uses IdList.a.u4.pExpr -- NOT CURRENTLY USED */
 
+/*
+** Details of the implementation of a subquery.
+*/
+struct Subquery {
+  Select *pSelect;  /* A SELECT statement used in place of a table name */
+  int addrFillSub;  /* Address of subroutine to initialize a subquery */
+  int regReturn;    /* Register holding return address of addrFillSub */
+  int regResult;    /* Registers holding results of a co-routine */
+};
+
 /*
 ** The SrcItem object represents a single term in the FROM clause of a query.
 ** The SrcList object is mostly an array of SrcItems.
@@ -19250,29 +19569,40 @@ struct IdList {
 ** In the colUsed field, the high-order bit (bit 63) is set if the table
 ** contains more than 63 columns and the 64-th or later column is used.
 **
-** Union member validity:
+** Aggressive use of "union" helps keep the size of the object small.  This
+** has been shown to boost performance, in addition to saving memory.
+** Access to union elements is gated by the following rules which should
+** always be checked, either by an if-statement or by an assert().
 **
-**    u1.zIndexedBy      fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isTabFunc
-**    u1.pFuncArg        fg.isTabFunc   && !fg.isIndexedBy
+**    Field              Only access if this is true
+**    ---------------    -----------------------------------
+**    u1.zIndexedBy      fg.isIndexedBy
+**    u1.pFuncArg        fg.isTabFunc
 **    u1.nRow            !fg.isTabFunc  && !fg.isIndexedBy
 **
-**    u2.pIBIndex        fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isCte
-**    u2.pCteUse         fg.isCte       && !fg.isIndexedBy
+**    u2.pIBIndex        fg.isIndexedBy
+**    u2.pCteUse         fg.isCte
+**
+**    u3.pOn             !fg.isUsing
+**    u3.pUsing          fg.isUsing
+**
+**    u4.zDatabase       !fg.fixedSchema && !fg.isSubquery
+**    u4.pSchema         fg.fixedSchema
+**    u4.pSubq           fg.isSubquery
+**
+** See also the sqlite3SrcListDelete() routine for assert() statements that
+** check invariants on the fields of this object, especially the flags
+** inside the fg struct.
 */
 struct SrcItem {
-  Schema *pSchema;  /* Schema to which this item is fixed */
-  char *zDatabase;  /* Name of database holding this table */
   char *zName;      /* Name of the table */
   char *zAlias;     /* The "B" part of a "A AS B" phrase.  zName is the "A" */
-  Table *pTab;      /* An SQL table corresponding to zName */
-  Select *pSelect;  /* A SELECT statement used in place of a table name */
-  int addrFillSub;  /* Address of subroutine to manifest a subquery */
-  int regReturn;    /* Register holding return address of addrFillSub */
-  int regResult;    /* Registers holding results of a co-routine */
+  Table *pSTab;     /* Table object for zName. Mnemonic: Srcitem-TABle */
   struct {
     u8 jointype;      /* Type of join between this table and the previous */
     unsigned notIndexed :1;    /* True if there is a NOT INDEXED clause */
     unsigned isIndexedBy :1;   /* True if there is an INDEXED BY clause */
+    unsigned isSubquery :1;    /* True if this term is a subquery */
     unsigned isTabFunc :1;     /* True if table-valued-function syntax */
     unsigned isCorrelated :1;  /* True if sub-query is correlated */
     unsigned isMaterialized:1; /* This is a materialized view */
@@ -19286,12 +19616,10 @@ struct SrcItem {
     unsigned isSynthUsing :1;  /* u3.pUsing is synthesized from NATURAL */
     unsigned isNestedFrom :1;  /* pSelect is a SF_NestedFrom subquery */
     unsigned rowidUsed :1;     /* The ROWID of this table is referenced */
+    unsigned fixedSchema :1;   /* Uses u4.pSchema, not u4.zDatabase */
+    unsigned hadSchema :1;     /* Had u4.zDatabase before u4.pSchema */
   } fg;
   int iCursor;      /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */
-  union {
-    Expr *pOn;        /* fg.isUsing==0 =>  The ON clause of a join */
-    IdList *pUsing;   /* fg.isUsing==1 =>  The USING clause of a join */
-  } u3;
   Bitmask colUsed;  /* Bit N set if column N used. Details above for N>62 */
   union {
     char *zIndexedBy;    /* Identifier from "INDEXED BY " clause */
@@ -19302,6 +19630,15 @@ struct SrcItem {
     Index *pIBIndex;  /* Index structure corresponding to u1.zIndexedBy */
     CteUse *pCteUse;  /* CTE Usage info when fg.isCte is true */
   } u2;
+  union {
+    Expr *pOn;        /* fg.isUsing==0 =>  The ON clause of a join */
+    IdList *pUsing;   /* fg.isUsing==1 =>  The USING clause of a join */
+  } u3;
+  union {
+    Schema *pSchema;  /* Schema to which this item is fixed */
+    char *zDatabase;  /* Name of database holding this table */
+    Subquery *pSubq;  /* Description of a subquery */
+  } u4;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -19433,7 +19770,7 @@ struct NameContext {
 #define NC_UUpsert   0x000200 /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
 #define NC_UBaseReg  0x000400 /* True if uNC.iBaseReg is used */
 #define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x001000 /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */
-#define NC_Complex   0x002000 /* True if a function or subquery seen */
+/*                   0x002000 // available for reuse */
 #define NC_AllowWin  0x004000 /* Window functions are allowed here */
 #define NC_HasWin    0x008000 /* One or more window functions seen */
 #define NC_IsDDL     0x010000 /* Resolving names in a CREATE statement */
@@ -19561,8 +19898,10 @@ struct Select {
 #define SF_UpdateFrom   0x10000000 /* Query originates with UPDATE FROM */
 #define SF_Correlated   0x20000000 /* True if references the outer context */
 
-/* True if S exists and has SF_NestedFrom */
-#define IsNestedFrom(S) ((S)!=0 && ((S)->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0)
+/* True if SrcItem X is a subquery that has SF_NestedFrom */
+#define IsNestedFrom(X) \
+   ((X)->fg.isSubquery && \
+    ((X)->u4.pSubq->pSelect->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0)
 
 /*
 ** The results of a SELECT can be distributed in several ways, as defined
@@ -19592,7 +19931,11 @@ struct Select {
 **     SRT_Set         The result must be a single column.  Store each
 **                     row of result as the key in table pDest->iSDParm.
 **                     Apply the affinity pDest->affSdst before storing
-**                     results.  Used to implement "IN (SELECT ...)".
+**                     results.  if pDest->iSDParm2 is positive, then it is
+**                     a register holding a Bloom filter for the IN operator
+**                     that should be populated in addition to the
+**                     pDest->iSDParm table.  This SRT is used to
+**                     implement "IN (SELECT ...)".
 **
 **     SRT_EphemTab    Create an temporary table pDest->iSDParm and store
 **                     the result there. The cursor is left open after
@@ -19800,6 +20143,7 @@ struct Parse {
   u8 prepFlags;        /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */
   u8 withinRJSubrtn;   /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */
   u8 bHasWith;         /* True if statement contains WITH */
+  u8 mSubrtnSig;       /* mini Bloom filter on available SubrtnSig.selId */
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
   u8 earlyCleanup;     /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */
 #endif
@@ -19878,9 +20222,7 @@ struct Parse {
   int nVtabLock;            /* Number of virtual tables to lock */
 #endif
   int nHeight;              /* Expression tree height of current sub-select */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
   int addrExplain;          /* Address of current OP_Explain opcode */
-#endif
   VList *pVList;            /* Mapping between variable names and numbers */
   Vdbe *pReprepare;         /* VM being reprepared (sqlite3Reprepare()) */
   const char *zTail;        /* All SQL text past the last semicolon parsed */
@@ -20095,7 +20437,7 @@ struct Returning {
 };
 
 /*
-** An objected used to accumulate the text of a string where we
+** An object used to accumulate the text of a string where we
 ** do not necessarily know how big the string will be in the end.
 */
 struct sqlite3_str {
@@ -20109,7 +20451,7 @@ struct sqlite3_str {
 };
 #define SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL 0x01  /* Internal-use-only converters allowed */
 #define SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC  0x02  /* SQL function arguments to VXPrintf */
-#define SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED 0x04  /* True if xText is allocated space */
+#define SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED 0x04  /* True if zText is allocated space */
 
 #define isMalloced(X)  (((X)->printfFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED)!=0)
 
@@ -20187,7 +20529,6 @@ struct Sqlite3Config {
   u8 bUseCis;                       /* Use covering indices for full-scans */
   u8 bSmallMalloc;                  /* Avoid large memory allocations if true */
   u8 bExtraSchemaChecks;            /* Verify type,name,tbl_name in schema */
-  u8 bUseLongDouble;                /* Make use of long double */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   u8 bJsonSelfcheck;                /* Double-check JSON parsing */
 #endif
@@ -20562,15 +20903,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3CorruptPgnoError(int,Pgno);
 # define SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 1
 #endif
 
-/*
-** The ctype.h header is needed for non-ASCII systems.  It is also
-** needed by FTS3 when FTS3 is included in the amalgamation.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_ASCII) || \
-    (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION))
-# include 
-#endif
-
 /*
 ** The following macros mimic the standard library functions toupper(),
 ** isspace(), isalnum(), isdigit() and isxdigit(), respectively. The
@@ -20949,6 +21281,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList*,const char*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendList(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p1, SrcList *p2);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryDelete(sqlite3*,Subquery*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SubqueryDetach(sqlite3*,SrcItem*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(Parse*, SrcItem*, Select*, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*,
                                       Token*, Select*, OnOrUsing*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(Parse *, SrcList *, Token *);
@@ -20998,6 +21333,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprToRegister(Expr *pExpr, int iReg);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeGeneratedColumn(Parse*, Table*, Column*, int);
@@ -21060,7 +21396,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcList*,int,i
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
 #endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*, Parse*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);
@@ -21188,7 +21524,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *, int*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetUInt32(const char*, u32*);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi(const char*);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *pData, int nChar);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *pData, int nByte, int nChar);
 #endif
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *pData, int nByte);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Utf8Read(const u8**);
@@ -22174,6 +22510,9 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
   "ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC",
 #endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ORDERED_SET_AGGREGATES
+  "ENABLE_ORDERED_SET_AGGREGATES",
+#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK
   "ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK",
 #endif
@@ -22643,9 +22982,6 @@ static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
 #ifdef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
   "UNTESTABLE",
 #endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  "USER_AUTHENTICATION",
-#endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA
   "USE_ALLOCA",
 #endif
@@ -22921,7 +23257,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
    SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN,   /* bUseCis */
    0,                         /* bSmallMalloc */
    1,                         /* bExtraSchemaChecks */
-   sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)>8, /* bUseLongDouble */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    0,                         /* bJsonSelfcheck */
 #endif
@@ -23345,6 +23680,7 @@ struct sqlite3_value {
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   Mem *pScopyFrom;    /* This Mem is a shallow copy of pScopyFrom */
   u16 mScopyFlags;    /* flags value immediately after the shallow copy */
+  u8  bScopy;         /* The pScopyFrom of some other Mem *might* point here */
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -23494,7 +23830,7 @@ struct sqlite3_context {
   int isError;            /* Error code returned by the function. */
   u8 enc;                 /* Encoding to use for results */
   u8 skipFlag;            /* Skip accumulator loading if true */
-  u8 argc;                /* Number of arguments */
+  u16 argc;               /* Number of arguments */
   sqlite3_value *argv[1]; /* Argument set */
 };
 
@@ -23641,9 +23977,11 @@ struct PreUpdate {
   int iBlobWrite;                 /* Value returned by preupdate_blobwrite() */
   i64 iKey1;                      /* First key value passed to hook */
   i64 iKey2;                      /* Second key value passed to hook */
+  Mem oldipk;                     /* Memory cell holding "old" IPK value */
   Mem *aNew;                      /* Array of new.* values */
   Table *pTab;                    /* Schema object being updated */
   Index *pPk;                     /* PK index if pTab is WITHOUT ROWID */
+  sqlite3_value **apDflt;         /* Array of default values, if required */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -24441,6 +24779,9 @@ static int parseHhMmSs(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
         zDate++;
       }
       ms /= rScale;
+      /* Truncate to avoid problems with sub-milliseconds
+      ** rounding. https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/766a2c9231 */
+      if( ms>0.999 ) ms = 0.999;
     }
   }else{
     s = 0;
@@ -24490,8 +24831,8 @@ static void computeJD(DateTime *p){
     Y--;
     M += 12;
   }
-  A = Y/100;
-  B = 2 - A + (A/4);
+  A = (Y+4800)/100;
+  B = 38 - A + (A/4);
   X1 = 36525*(Y+4716)/100;
   X2 = 306001*(M+1)/10000;
   p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)((X1 + X2 + D + B - 1524.5 ) * 86400000);
@@ -24675,7 +25016,7 @@ static int validJulianDay(sqlite3_int64 iJD){
 ** Compute the Year, Month, and Day from the julian day number.
 */
 static void computeYMD(DateTime *p){
-  int Z, A, B, C, D, E, X1;
+  int Z, alpha, A, B, C, D, E, X1;
   if( p->validYMD ) return;
   if( !p->validJD ){
     p->Y = 2000;
@@ -24686,8 +25027,8 @@ static void computeYMD(DateTime *p){
     return;
   }else{
     Z = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000)/86400000);
-    A = (int)((Z - 1867216.25)/36524.25);
-    A = Z + 1 + A - (A/4);
+    alpha = (int)((Z + 32044.75)/36524.25) - 52;
+    A = Z + 1 + alpha - ((alpha+100)/4) + 25;
     B = A + 1524;
     C = (int)((B - 122.1)/365.25);
     D = (36525*(C&32767))/100;
@@ -24886,8 +25227,8 @@ static const struct {
   /* 1 */ { 6, "minute",   7.7379e+12,        60.0  },
   /* 2 */ { 4, "hour",     1.2897e+11,      3600.0  },
   /* 3 */ { 3, "day",      5373485.0,      86400.0  },
-  /* 4 */ { 5, "month",    176546.0,  30.0*86400.0  },
-  /* 5 */ { 4, "year",     14713.0,  365.0*86400.0  },
+  /* 4 */ { 5, "month",    176546.0,     2592000.0  },
+  /* 5 */ { 4, "year",     14713.0,     31536000.0  },
 };
 
 /*
@@ -25648,7 +25989,7 @@ static void strftimeFunc(
       }
       case 'f': {  /* Fractional seconds.  (Non-standard) */
         double s = x.s;
-        if( s>59.999 ) s = 59.999;
+        if( NEVER(s>59.999) ) s = 59.999;
         sqlite3_str_appendf(&sRes, "%06.3f", s);
         break;
       }
@@ -29089,16 +29430,29 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
 /*
 ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
 ** intended for use inside assert() statements.
+**
+** Because these routines raise false-positive alerts in TSAN, disable
+** them (make them always return 1) when compiling with TSAN.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex *p){
+# if defined(__has_feature)
+#   if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
+      p = 0;
+#   endif
+# endif
   assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld );
   return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld(p);
 }
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
+# if defined(__has_feature)
+#   if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
+      p = 0;
+#   endif
+# endif
   assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld );
   return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld(p);
 }
-#endif
+#endif /* NDEBUG */
 
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) */
 
@@ -31986,16 +32340,19 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(
         if( pItem->zAlias && !flag_altform2 ){
           sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zAlias);
         }else if( pItem->zName ){
-          if( pItem->zDatabase ){
-            sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zDatabase);
+          if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema==0
+           && pItem->fg.isSubquery==0
+           && pItem->u4.zDatabase!=0
+          ){
+            sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->u4.zDatabase);
             sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, ".", 1);
           }
           sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zName);
         }else if( pItem->zAlias ){
           sqlite3_str_appendall(pAccum, pItem->zAlias);
-        }else{
-          Select *pSel = pItem->pSelect;
-          assert( pSel!=0 ); /* Because of tag-20240424-1 */
+        }else if( ALWAYS(pItem->fg.isSubquery) ){/* Because of tag-20240424-1 */
+          Select *pSel = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+          assert( pSel!=0 );
           if( pSel->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){
             sqlite3_str_appendf(pAccum, "(join-%u)", pSel->selId);
           }else if( pSel->selFlags & SF_MultiValue ){
@@ -32073,6 +32430,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *pExp
     pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
   }
   if( pExpr==0 ) return;
+  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromDDL) ) return;
   db->errByteOffset = pExpr->w.iOfst;
 }
 
@@ -32777,9 +33135,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
     sqlite3StrAccumInit(&x, 0, zLine, sizeof(zLine), 0);
     x.printfFlags |= SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL;
     sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "{%d:*} %!S", pItem->iCursor, pItem);
-    if( pItem->pTab ){
+    if( pItem->pSTab ){
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " tab=%Q nCol=%d ptr=%p used=%llx%s",
-           pItem->pTab->zName, pItem->pTab->nCol, pItem->pTab,
+           pItem->pSTab->zName, pItem->pSTab->nCol, pItem->pSTab,
            pItem->colUsed,
            pItem->fg.rowidUsed ? "+rowid" : "");
     }
@@ -32799,10 +33157,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " DDL");
     }
     if( pItem->fg.isCte ){
-      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " CteUse=0x%p", pItem->u2.pCteUse);
+      static const char *aMat[] = {",MAT", "", ",NO-MAT"};
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " CteUse=%d%s",
+                          pItem->u2.pCteUse->nUse,
+                          aMat[pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d]);
     }
     if( pItem->fg.isOn || (pItem->fg.isUsing==0 && pItem->u3.pOn!=0) ){
-      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " ON");
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isOn");
     }
     if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc )      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isTabFunc");
     if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isCorrelated");
@@ -32810,25 +33171,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView *pView, const SrcList *pSrc)
     if( pItem->fg.viaCoroutine )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " viaCoroutine");
     if( pItem->fg.notCte )         sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " notCte");
     if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom )   sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isNestedFrom");
+    if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema )    sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " fixedSchema");
+    if( pItem->fg.hadSchema )      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " hadSchema");
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery )     sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, " isSubquery");
 
     sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&x);
     sqlite3TreeViewItem(pView, zLine, inSrc-1);
     n = 0;
-    if( pItem->pSelect ) n++;
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ) n++;
     if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ) n++;
     if( pItem->fg.isUsing ) n++;
     if( pItem->fg.isUsing ){
       sqlite3TreeViewIdList(pView, pItem->u3.pUsing, (--n)>0, "USING");
     }
-    if( pItem->pSelect ){
-      sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, i+1nSrc);
-      if( pItem->pTab ){
-        Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+      assert( n==1 );
+      if( pItem->pSTab ){
+        Table *pTab = pItem->pSTab;
         sqlite3TreeViewColumnList(pView, pTab->aCol, pTab->nCol, 1);
       }
-      assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) );
-      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->pSelect, (--n)>0);
-      sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
+      assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem) );
+      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect, 0);
     }
     if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
       sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pItem->u1.pFuncArg, 0, "func-args:");
@@ -32870,7 +33233,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m
       n = 1000;
     }else{
       n = 0;
-      if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc ) n++;
+      if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc && p->pSrc->nAlloc ) n++;
       if( p->pWhere ) n++;
       if( p->pGroupBy ) n++;
       if( p->pHaving ) n++;
@@ -32896,7 +33259,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 m
       sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
     }
 #endif
-    if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc ){
+    if( p->pSrc && p->pSrc->nSrc && p->pSrc->nAlloc ){
       sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, (n--)>0);
       sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FROM");
       sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(pView, p->pSrc);
@@ -33404,7 +33767,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 m
         case OE_Ignore:     zType = "ignore";    break;
       }
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
-      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "RAISE %s(%Q)", zType, pExpr->u.zToken);
+      sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "RAISE %s", zType);
+      sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0);
       break;
     }
 #endif
@@ -33484,9 +33848,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(
     sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", zLabel);
     for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
       int j = pList->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol;
+      u8 sortFlags = pList->a[i].fg.sortFlags;
       char *zName = pList->a[i].zEName;
       int moreToFollow = inExpr - 1;
-      if( j || zName ){
+      if( j || zName || sortFlags ){
         sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow);
         moreToFollow = 0;
         sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, 0);
@@ -33507,13 +33872,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(
           }
         }
         if( j ){
-          fprintf(stdout, "iOrderByCol=%d", j);
+          fprintf(stdout, "iOrderByCol=%d ", j);
+        }
+        if( sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC ){
+          fprintf(stdout, "DESC ");
+        }else if( sortFlags & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ){
+          fprintf(stdout, "NULLS-LAST");
         }
         fprintf(stdout, "\n");
         fflush(stdout);
       }
       sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pList->a[i].pExpr, moreToFollow);
-      if( j || zName ){
+      if( j || zName || sortFlags ){
         sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
       }
     }
@@ -33550,21 +33920,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewBareIdList(
       if( zName==0 ) zName = "(null)";
       sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, moreToFollow);
       sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, 0);
-      if( pList->eU4==EU4_NONE ){
-        fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", zName);
-      }else if( pList->eU4==EU4_IDX ){
-        fprintf(stdout, "%s (%d)\n", zName, pList->a[i].u4.idx);
-      }else{
-        assert( pList->eU4==EU4_EXPR );
-        if( pList->a[i].u4.pExpr==0 ){
-          fprintf(stdout, "%s (pExpr=NULL)\n", zName);
-        }else{
-          fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", zName);
-          sqlite3TreeViewPush(&pView, inId-1);
-          sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pList->a[i].u4.pExpr, 0);
-          sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
-        }
-      }
+      fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", zName);
       sqlite3TreeViewPop(&pView);
     }
   }
@@ -33874,6 +34230,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(
 ** accessible to the debugging, and to avoid warnings about unused
 ** functions.  But these routines only exist in debugging builds, so they
 ** do not contaminate the interface.
+**
+** See Also:
+**
+**     sqlite3ShowWhereTerm() in where.c
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExpr(const Expr *p){ sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0,p,0); }
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowExprList(const ExprList *p){ sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0,p,0,0);}
@@ -34476,7 +34836,7 @@ static const unsigned char sqlite3Utf8Trans1[] = {
   c = *(zIn++);                                            \
   if( c>=0xc0 ){                                           \
     c = sqlite3Utf8Trans1[c-0xc0];                         \
-    while( zIn!=zTerm && (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){            \
+    while( zIn=0xd8 && c<0xdc && z[0]>=0xdc && z[0]<0xe0 ) z += 2;
+    if( c>=0xd8 && c<0xdc && z<=zEnd && z[0]>=0xdc && z[0]<0xe0 ) z += 2;
     n++;
   }
   return (int)(z-(unsigned char const *)zIn)
@@ -35448,6 +35810,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
   int eValid = 1;  /* True exponent is either not used or is well-formed */
   int nDigit = 0;  /* Number of digits processed */
   int eType = 1;   /* 1: pure integer,  2+: fractional  -1 or less: bad UTF16 */
+  u64 s2;          /* round-tripped significand */
+  double rr[2];
 
   assert( enc==SQLITE_UTF8 || enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE || enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
   *pResult = 0.0;   /* Default return value, in case of an error */
@@ -35550,7 +35914,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
   e = (e*esign) + d;
 
   /* Try to adjust the exponent to make it smaller */
-  while( e>0 && s<(LARGEST_UINT64/10) ){
+  while( e>0 && s<((LARGEST_UINT64-0x7ff)/10) ){
     s *= 10;
     e--;
   }
@@ -35559,68 +35923,52 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult, int length, u8 en
     e++;
   }
 
-  if( e==0 ){
-    *pResult = s;
-  }else if( sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble ){
-    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE r = (LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)s;
-    if( e>0 ){
-      while( e>=100  ){ e-=100; r *= 1.0e+100L; }
-      while( e>=10   ){ e-=10;  r *= 1.0e+10L;  }
-      while( e>=1    ){ e-=1;   r *= 1.0e+01L;  }
-    }else{
-      while( e<=-100 ){ e+=100; r *= 1.0e-100L; }
-      while( e<=-10  ){ e+=10;  r *= 1.0e-10L;  }
-      while( e<=-1   ){ e+=1;   r *= 1.0e-01L;  }
-    }
-    assert( r>=0.0 );
-    if( r>+1.7976931348623157081452742373e+308L ){
-#ifdef INFINITY
-      *pResult = +INFINITY;
-#else
-      *pResult = 1.0e308*10.0;
+  rr[0] = (double)s;
+  assert( sizeof(s2)==sizeof(rr[0]) );
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  rr[1] = 18446744073709549568.0;
+  memcpy(&s2, &rr[1], sizeof(s2));
+  assert( s2==0x43efffffffffffffLL );
 #endif
-    }else{
-      *pResult = (double)r;
-    }
-  }else{
-    double rr[2];
-    u64 s2;
-    rr[0] = (double)s;
+  /* Largest double that can be safely converted to u64
+  **         vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv   */
+  if( rr[0]<=18446744073709549568.0 ){
     s2 = (u64)rr[0];
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER<1700
-    if( s2==0x8000000000000000LL ){ s2 = 2*(u64)(0.5*rr[0]); }
-#endif
     rr[1] = s>=s2 ? (double)(s - s2) : -(double)(s2 - s);
-    if( e>0 ){
-      while( e>=100  ){
-        e -= 100;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
-      }
-      while( e>=10   ){
-        e -= 10;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
-      }
-      while( e>=1    ){
-        e -= 1;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
-      }
-    }else{
-      while( e<=-100 ){
-        e += 100;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
-      }
-      while( e<=-10  ){
-        e += 10;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
-      }
-      while( e<=-1   ){
-        e += 1;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
-      }
+  }else{
+    rr[1] = 0.0;
+  }
+  assert( rr[1]<=1.0e-10*rr[0] );  /* Equal only when rr[0]==0.0 */
+
+  if( e>0 ){
+    while( e>=100  ){
+      e -= 100;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
+    }
+    while( e>=10   ){
+      e -= 10;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
+    }
+    while( e>=1    ){
+      e -= 1;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
+    }
+  }else{
+    while( e<=-100 ){
+      e += 100;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
+    }
+    while( e<=-10  ){
+      e += 10;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
+    }
+    while( e<=-1   ){
+      e += 1;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
     }
-    *pResult = rr[0]+rr[1];
-    if( sqlite3IsNaN(*pResult) ) *pResult = 1e300*1e300;
   }
+  *pResult = rr[0]+rr[1];
+  if( sqlite3IsNaN(*pResult) ) *pResult = 1e300*1e300;
   if( sign<0 ) *pResult = -*pResult;
   assert( !sqlite3IsNaN(*pResult) );
 
@@ -35924,10 +36272,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi(const char *z){
 ** Decode a floating-point value into an approximate decimal
 ** representation.
 **
-** Round the decimal representation to n significant digits if
-** n is positive.  Or round to -n signficant digits after the
-** decimal point if n is negative.  No rounding is performed if
-** n is zero.
+** If iRound<=0 then round to -iRound significant digits to the
+** the left of the decimal point, or to a maximum of mxRound total
+** significant digits.
+**
+** If iRound>0 round to min(iRound,mxRound) significant digits total.
+**
+** mxRound must be positive.
 **
 ** The significant digits of the decimal representation are
 ** stored in p->z[] which is a often (but not always) a pointer
@@ -35938,8 +36289,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode *p, double r, int iRound, int mxRou
   int i;
   u64 v;
   int e, exp = 0;
+  double rr[2];
+
   p->isSpecial = 0;
   p->z = p->zBuf;
+  assert( mxRound>0 );
 
   /* Convert negative numbers to positive.  Deal with Infinity, 0.0, and
   ** NaN. */
@@ -35966,62 +36320,45 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FpDecode(FpDecode *p, double r, int iRound, int mxRou
 
   /* Multiply r by powers of ten until it lands somewhere in between
   ** 1.0e+19 and 1.0e+17.
+  **
+  ** Use Dekker-style double-double computation to increase the
+  ** precision.
+  **
+  ** The error terms on constants like 1.0e+100 computed using the
+  ** decimal extension, for example as follows:
+  **
+  **   SELECT decimal_exp(decimal_sub('1.0e+100',decimal(1.0e+100)));
   */
-  if( sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble ){
-    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE rr = r;
-    if( rr>=1.0e+19 ){
-      while( rr>=1.0e+119L ){ exp+=100; rr *= 1.0e-100L; }
-      while( rr>=1.0e+29L  ){ exp+=10;  rr *= 1.0e-10L;  }
-      while( rr>=1.0e+19L  ){ exp++;    rr *= 1.0e-1L;   }
-    }else{
-      while( rr<1.0e-97L   ){ exp-=100; rr *= 1.0e+100L; }
-      while( rr<1.0e+07L   ){ exp-=10;  rr *= 1.0e+10L;  }
-      while( rr<1.0e+17L   ){ exp--;    rr *= 1.0e+1L;   }
+  rr[0] = r;
+  rr[1] = 0.0;
+  if( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
+    while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+118 ){
+      exp += 100;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
+    }
+    while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+28 ){
+      exp += 10;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
+    }
+    while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
+      exp += 1;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
     }
-    v = (u64)rr;
   }else{
-    /* If high-precision floating point is not available using "long double",
-    ** then use Dekker-style double-double computation to increase the
-    ** precision.
-    **
-    ** The error terms on constants like 1.0e+100 computed using the
-    ** decimal extension, for example as follows:
-    **
-    **   SELECT decimal_exp(decimal_sub('1.0e+100',decimal(1.0e+100)));
-    */
-    double rr[2];
-    rr[0] = r;
-    rr[1] = 0.0;
-    if( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
-      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+118 ){
-        exp += 100;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-100, -1.99918998026028836196e-117);
-      }
-      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+28 ){
-        exp += 10;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-10, -3.6432197315497741579e-27);
-      }
-      while( rr[0]>9.223372036854774784e+18 ){
-        exp += 1;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e-01, -5.5511151231257827021e-18);
-      }
-    }else{
-      while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e-83  ){
-        exp -= 100;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
-      }
-      while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e+07  ){
-        exp -= 10;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
-      }
-      while( rr[0]<9.22337203685477478e+17  ){
-        exp -= 1;
-        dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
-      }
+    while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e-83  ){
+      exp -= 100;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+100, -1.5902891109759918046e+83);
+    }
+    while( rr[0]<9.223372036854774784e+07  ){
+      exp -= 10;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+10, 0.0);
+    }
+    while( rr[0]<9.22337203685477478e+17  ){
+      exp -= 1;
+      dekkerMul2(rr, 1.0e+01, 0.0);
     }
-    v = rr[1]<0.0 ? (u64)rr[0]-(u64)(-rr[1]) : (u64)rr[0]+(u64)rr[1];
   }
-
+  v = rr[1]<0.0 ? (u64)rr[0]-(u64)(-rr[1]) : (u64)rr[0]+(u64)rr[1];
 
   /* Extract significant digits. */
   i = sizeof(p->zBuf)-1;
@@ -36792,104 +37129,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VListNameToNum(VList *pIn, const char *zName, int nNam
   return 0;
 }
 
-/*
-** High-resolution hardware timer used for debugging and testing only.
-*/
-#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)  \
- || defined(SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE) \
- || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of util.c *********************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-**    May you do good and not evil.
-**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 and x86_64 class CPUs.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_HWTIME_H
-#define SQLITE_HWTIME_H
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on Pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value.  This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && \
-    (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
-    (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
-  #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-     unsigned int lo, hi;
-     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
-     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
-  }
-
-  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
-  __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-     __asm {
-        rdtsc
-        ret       ; return value at EDX:EAX
-     }
-  }
-
-  #endif
-
-#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-     unsigned int lo, hi;
-     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
-     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
-  }
-
-#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
-  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
-      unsigned long long retval;
-      unsigned long junk;
-      __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
-          1:      mftbu   %1\n\
-                  mftb    %L0\n\
-                  mftbu   %0\n\
-                  cmpw    %0,%1\n\
-                  bne     1b"
-                  : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
-      return retval;
-  }
-
-#else
-
-  /*
-  ** asm() is needed for hardware timing support.  Without asm(),
-  ** disable the sqlite3Hwtime() routine.
-  **
-  ** sqlite3Hwtime() is only used for some obscure debugging
-  ** and analysis configurations, not in any deliverable, so this
-  ** should not be a great loss.
-  */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE   sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_HWTIME_H) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in util.c ***********************/
-#endif
-
 /************** End of util.c ************************************************/
 /************** Begin file hash.c ********************************************/
 /*
@@ -37227,16 +37466,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /*  47 */ "RowSetTest"       OpHelp("if r[P3] in rowset(P1) goto P2"),
     /*  48 */ "Program"          OpHelp(""),
     /*  49 */ "FkIfZero"         OpHelp("if fkctr[P1]==0 goto P2"),
-    /*  50 */ "IsNull"           OpHelp("if r[P1]==NULL goto P2"),
-    /*  51 */ "NotNull"          OpHelp("if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2"),
-    /*  52 */ "Ne"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]!=r[P1]"),
-    /*  53 */ "Eq"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]==r[P1]"),
-    /*  54 */ "Gt"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]>r[P1]"),
-    /*  55 */ "Le"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]<=r[P1]"),
-    /*  56 */ "Lt"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]=r[P1]"),
-    /*  58 */ "ElseEq"           OpHelp(""),
-    /*  59 */ "IfPos"            OpHelp("if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2"),
+    /*  50 */ "IfPos"            OpHelp("if r[P1]>0 then r[P1]-=P3, goto P2"),
+    /*  51 */ "IsNull"           OpHelp("if r[P1]==NULL goto P2"),
+    /*  52 */ "NotNull"          OpHelp("if r[P1]!=NULL goto P2"),
+    /*  53 */ "Ne"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]!=r[P1]"),
+    /*  54 */ "Eq"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]==r[P1]"),
+    /*  55 */ "Gt"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]>r[P1]"),
+    /*  56 */ "Le"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]<=r[P1]"),
+    /*  57 */ "Lt"               OpHelp("IF r[P3]=r[P1]"),
+    /*  59 */ "ElseEq"           OpHelp(""),
     /*  60 */ "IfNotZero"        OpHelp("if r[P1]!=0 then r[P1]--, goto P2"),
     /*  61 */ "DecrJumpZero"     OpHelp("if (--r[P1])==0 goto P2"),
     /*  62 */ "IncrVacuum"       OpHelp(""),
@@ -37279,23 +37518,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /*  99 */ "ReadCookie"       OpHelp(""),
     /* 100 */ "SetCookie"        OpHelp(""),
     /* 101 */ "ReopenIdx"        OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),
-    /* 102 */ "BitAnd"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2]"),
-    /* 103 */ "BitOr"            OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2]"),
-    /* 104 */ "ShiftLeft"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]<>r[P1]"),
-    /* 106 */ "Add"              OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2]"),
-    /* 107 */ "Subtract"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1]"),
-    /* 108 */ "Multiply"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2]"),
-    /* 109 */ "Divide"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1]"),
-    /* 110 */ "Remainder"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1]"),
-    /* 111 */ "Concat"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1]"),
-    /* 112 */ "OpenRead"         OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),
+    /* 102 */ "OpenRead"         OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),
+    /* 103 */ "BitAnd"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2]"),
+    /* 104 */ "BitOr"            OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2]"),
+    /* 105 */ "ShiftLeft"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]<>r[P1]"),
+    /* 107 */ "Add"              OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2]"),
+    /* 108 */ "Subtract"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1]"),
+    /* 109 */ "Multiply"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2]"),
+    /* 110 */ "Divide"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1]"),
+    /* 111 */ "Remainder"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1]"),
+    /* 112 */ "Concat"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1]"),
     /* 113 */ "OpenWrite"        OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),
-    /* 114 */ "BitNot"           OpHelp("r[P2]= ~r[P1]"),
-    /* 115 */ "OpenDup"          OpHelp(""),
+    /* 114 */ "OpenDup"          OpHelp(""),
+    /* 115 */ "BitNot"           OpHelp("r[P2]= ~r[P1]"),
     /* 116 */ "OpenAutoindex"    OpHelp("nColumn=P2"),
-    /* 117 */ "String8"          OpHelp("r[P2]='P4'"),
-    /* 118 */ "OpenEphemeral"    OpHelp("nColumn=P2"),
+    /* 117 */ "OpenEphemeral"    OpHelp("nColumn=P2"),
+    /* 118 */ "String8"          OpHelp("r[P2]='P4'"),
     /* 119 */ "SorterOpen"       OpHelp(""),
     /* 120 */ "SequenceTest"     OpHelp("if( cursor[P1].ctr++ ) pc = P2"),
     /* 121 */ "OpenPseudo"       OpHelp("P3 columns in r[P2]"),
@@ -37330,8 +37569,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
     /* 150 */ "LoadAnalysis"     OpHelp(""),
     /* 151 */ "DropTable"        OpHelp(""),
     /* 152 */ "DropIndex"        OpHelp(""),
-    /* 153 */ "Real"             OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"),
-    /* 154 */ "DropTrigger"      OpHelp(""),
+    /* 153 */ "DropTrigger"      OpHelp(""),
+    /* 154 */ "Real"             OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"),
     /* 155 */ "IntegrityCk"      OpHelp(""),
     /* 156 */ "RowSetAdd"        OpHelp("rowset(P1)=r[P2]"),
     /* 157 */ "Param"            OpHelp(""),
@@ -38571,7 +38810,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void){
 # endif
 #else /* !SQLITE_WASI */
 # ifndef HAVE_FCHMOD
-#  define HAVE_FCHMOD
+#  define HAVE_FCHMOD 1
 # endif
 #endif /* SQLITE_WASI */
 
@@ -38680,7 +38919,7 @@ static pid_t randomnessPid = 0;
 #define UNIXFILE_EXCL        0x01     /* Connections from one process only */
 #define UNIXFILE_RDONLY      0x02     /* Connection is read only */
 #define UNIXFILE_PERSIST_WAL 0x04     /* Persistent WAL mode */
-#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_DIRSYNC
+#if !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_DIRSYNC) && !defined(_AIX)
 # define UNIXFILE_DIRSYNC    0x08     /* Directory sync needed */
 #else
 # define UNIXFILE_DIRSYNC    0x00
@@ -40022,7 +40261,7 @@ static int unixFileLock(unixFile *pFile, struct flock *pLock){
   if( (pFile->ctrlFlags & (UNIXFILE_EXCL|UNIXFILE_RDONLY))==UNIXFILE_EXCL ){
     if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
       struct flock lock;
-      assert( pInode->nLock==0 );
+      /* assert( pInode->nLock==0 ); <-- Not true if unix-excl READONLY used */
       lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
       lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
       lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
@@ -40637,26 +40876,22 @@ static int nolockClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
 
 /*
 ** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero.  The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-**
-** In dotfile locking, either a lock exists or it does not.  So in this
-** variation of CheckReservedLock(), *pResOut is set to true if any lock
-** is held on the file and false if the file is unlocked.
+** file by this or any other process. If the caller holds a SHARED
+** or greater lock when it is called, then it is assumed that no other
+** client may hold RESERVED. Or, if the caller holds no lock, then it
+** is assumed another client holds RESERVED if the lock-file exists.
 */
 static int dotlockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) {
-  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  int reserved = 0;
   unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
   SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
 
-  assert( pFile );
-  reserved = osAccess((const char*)pFile->lockingContext, 0)==0;
-  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (dotlock)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));
-  *pResOut = reserved;
-  return rc;
+  if( pFile->eFileLock>=SHARED_LOCK ){
+    *pResOut = 0;
+  }else{
+    *pResOut = osAccess((const char*)pFile->lockingContext, 0)==0;
+  }
+  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (dotlock)\n", pFile->h, 0, *pResOut));
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -40826,54 +41061,33 @@ static int robust_flock(int fd, int op){
 ** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
 */
 static int flockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
-  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  int reserved = 0;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
+#else
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(id);
+#endif
 
   SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
 
   assert( pFile );
+  assert( pFile->eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
 
-  /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
-  if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
-    reserved = 1;
-  }
-
-  /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it. */
-  if( !reserved ){
-    /* attempt to get the lock */
-    int lrc = robust_flock(pFile->h, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
-    if( !lrc ){
-      /* got the lock, unlock it */
-      lrc = robust_flock(pFile->h, LOCK_UN);
-      if ( lrc ) {
-        int tErrno = errno;
-        /* unlock failed with an error */
-        lrc = SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK;
-        storeLastErrno(pFile, tErrno);
-        rc = lrc;
-      }
-    } else {
-      int tErrno = errno;
-      reserved = 1;
-      /* someone else might have it reserved */
-      lrc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
-      if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
-        storeLastErrno(pFile, tErrno);
-        rc = lrc;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (flock)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));
+  /* The flock VFS only ever takes exclusive locks (see function flockLock).
+  ** Therefore, if this connection is holding any lock at all, no other
+  ** connection may be holding a RESERVED lock. So set *pResOut to 0
+  ** in this case.
+  **
+  ** Or, this connection may be holding no lock. In that case, set *pResOut to
+  ** 0 as well. The caller will then attempt to take an EXCLUSIVE lock on the
+  ** db in order to roll the hot journal back. If there is another connection
+  ** holding a lock, that attempt will fail and an SQLITE_BUSY returned to
+  ** the user. With other VFS, we try to avoid this, in order to allow a reader
+  ** to proceed while a writer is preparing its transaction. But that won't
+  ** work with the flock VFS - as it always takes EXCLUSIVE locks - so it is
+  ** not a problem in this case.  */
+  *pResOut = 0;
 
-#ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS
-  if( (rc & 0xff) == SQLITE_IOERR ){
-    rc = SQLITE_OK;
-    reserved=1;
-  }
-#endif /* SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS */
-  *pResOut = reserved;
-  return rc;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -42345,7 +42559,7 @@ static void unixModeBit(unixFile *pFile, unsigned char mask, int *pArg){
 
 /* Forward declaration */
 static int unixGetTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+#if !defined(SQLITE_WASI) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)
  static int unixFcntlExternalReader(unixFile*, int*);
 #endif
 
@@ -42370,6 +42584,11 @@ static int unixFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
     }
 #endif /* __linux__ && SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE */
 
+    case SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO: {
+      osClose(pFile->h);
+      pFile->h = -1;
+      return SQLITE_OK;
+    }
     case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
       *(int*)pArg = pFile->eFileLock;
       return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -42472,7 +42691,7 @@ static int unixFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__) */
 
     case SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER: {
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+#if !defined(SQLITE_WASI) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)
       return unixFcntlExternalReader((unixFile*)id, (int*)pArg);
 #else
       *(int*)pArg = 0;
@@ -42511,6 +42730,7 @@ static void setDeviceCharacteristics(unixFile *pFd){
     if( pFd->ctrlFlags & UNIXFILE_PSOW ){
       pFd->deviceCharacteristics |= SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE;
     }
+    pFd->deviceCharacteristics |= SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ;
 
     pFd->sectorSize = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE;
   }
@@ -42561,7 +42781,7 @@ static void setDeviceCharacteristics(unixFile *pFile){
       pFile->sectorSize = fsInfo.f_bsize;
       pFile->deviceCharacteristics =
         /* full bitset of atomics from max sector size and smaller */
-        ((pFile->sectorSize / 512 * SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512) << 1) - 2 |
+        (((pFile->sectorSize / 512 * SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512) << 1) - 2) |
         SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL |     /* The ram filesystem has no write behind
                                       ** so it is ordered */
         0;
@@ -42569,7 +42789,7 @@ static void setDeviceCharacteristics(unixFile *pFile){
       pFile->sectorSize = fsInfo.f_bsize;
       pFile->deviceCharacteristics =
         /* full bitset of atomics from max sector size and smaller */
-        ((pFile->sectorSize / 512 * SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512) << 1) - 2 |
+        (((pFile->sectorSize / 512 * SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512) << 1) - 2) |
         SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL |     /* The ram filesystem has no write behind
                                       ** so it is ordered */
         0;
@@ -42645,7 +42865,7 @@ static int unixGetpagesize(void){
 
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) || SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 */
 
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
+#if !defined(SQLITE_WASI) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)
 
 /*
 ** Object used to represent an shared memory buffer.
@@ -50250,6 +50470,11 @@ static int winFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
       return SQLITE_OK;
     }
 #endif
+    case SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO: {
+      (void)osCloseHandle(pFile->h);
+      pFile->h = NULL;
+      return SQLITE_OK;
+    }
     case SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME: {
       char *zTFile = 0;
       int rc = winGetTempname(pFile->pVfs, &zTFile);
@@ -50311,7 +50536,7 @@ static int winSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
 */
 static int winDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){
   winFile *p = (winFile*)id;
-  return SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN |
+  return SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN | SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ |
          ((p->ctrlFlags & WINFILE_PSOW)?SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE:0);
 }
 
@@ -51699,7 +51924,7 @@ static int winOpen(
 
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;            /* Function Return Code */
 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-  int eType = flags&0xFFFFFF00;  /* Type of file to open */
+  int eType = flags&0x0FFF00;  /* Type of file to open */
 #endif
 
   int isExclusive  = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE);
@@ -54730,6 +54955,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE PgHdr *pcacheFetchFinishWithInit(
   pPgHdr->pData = pPage->pBuf;
   pPgHdr->pExtra = (void *)&pPgHdr[1];
   memset(pPgHdr->pExtra, 0, 8);
+  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( pPgHdr->pExtra ) );
   pPgHdr->pCache = pCache;
   pPgHdr->pgno = pgno;
   pPgHdr->flags = PGHDR_CLEAN;
@@ -55476,7 +55702,8 @@ static int pcache1InitBulk(PCache1 *pCache){
     do{
       PgHdr1 *pX = (PgHdr1*)&zBulk[pCache->szPage];
       pX->page.pBuf = zBulk;
-      pX->page.pExtra = &pX[1];
+      pX->page.pExtra = (u8*)pX + ROUND8(sizeof(*pX));
+      assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( pX->page.pExtra ) );
       pX->isBulkLocal = 1;
       pX->isAnchor = 0;
       pX->pNext = pCache->pFree;
@@ -55613,7 +55840,8 @@ static PgHdr1 *pcache1AllocPage(PCache1 *pCache, int benignMalloc){
     if( pPg==0 ) return 0;
     p = (PgHdr1 *)&((u8 *)pPg)[pCache->szPage];
     p->page.pBuf = pPg;
-    p->page.pExtra = &p[1];
+    p->page.pExtra = (u8*)p + ROUND8(sizeof(*p));
+    assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( p->page.pExtra ) );
     p->isBulkLocal = 0;
     p->isAnchor = 0;
     p->pLruPrev = 0;           /* Initializing this saves a valgrind error */
@@ -57897,39 +58125,33 @@ static const unsigned char aJournalMagic[] = {
 # define USEFETCH(x) 0
 #endif
 
-/*
-** The argument to this macro is a file descriptor (type sqlite3_file*).
-** Return 0 if it is not open, or non-zero (but not 1) if it is.
-**
-** This is so that expressions can be written as:
-**
-**   if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ ...
-**
-** instead of
-**
-**   if( pPager->jfd->pMethods ){ ...
-*/
-#define isOpen(pFd) ((pFd)->pMethods!=0)
-
 #ifdef SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ
 /*
 ** Return true if page pgno can be read directly from the database file
 ** by the b-tree layer. This is the case if:
 **
-**   * the database file is open,
-**   * there are no dirty pages in the cache, and
-**   * the desired page is not currently in the wal file.
+**   (1)  the database file is open
+**   (2)  the VFS for the database is able to do unaligned sub-page reads
+**   (3)  there are no dirty pages in the cache, and
+**   (4)  the desired page is not currently in the wal file.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerDirectReadOk(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
-  if( pPager->fd->pMethods==0 ) return 0;
-  if( sqlite3PCacheIsDirty(pPager->pPCache) ) return 0;
+  assert( pPager!=0 );
+  assert( pPager->fd!=0 );
+  if( pPager->fd->pMethods==0 ) return 0;  /* Case (1) */
+  if( sqlite3PCacheIsDirty(pPager->pPCache) ) return 0; /* Failed (3) */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
   if( pPager->pWal ){
     u32 iRead = 0;
     (void)sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iRead);
-    return iRead==0;
+    if( iRead ) return 0;  /* Case (4) */
   }
 #endif
+  assert( pPager->fd->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics!=0 );
+  if( (pPager->fd->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd)
+        & SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ)==0 ){
+    return 0; /* Case (2) */
+  }
   return 1;
 }
 #endif
@@ -59188,7 +59410,7 @@ static int pager_end_transaction(Pager *pPager, int hasSuper, int bCommit){
       }
       pPager->journalOff = 0;
     }else if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
-      || (pPager->exclusiveMode && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL)
+      || (pPager->exclusiveMode && pPager->journalModetempFile);
       pPager->journalOff = 0;
@@ -61172,6 +61394,7 @@ static int pagerAcquireMapPage(
       return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
     }
     p->pExtra = (void *)&p[1];
+    assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( p->pExtra ) );
     p->flags = PGHDR_MMAP;
     p->nRef = 1;
     p->pPager = pPager;
@@ -64955,7 +65178,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSystemErrno(Pager *pPager){
 **    28: Checksum-2 (second part of checksum for first 24 bytes of header).
 **
 ** Immediately following the wal-header are zero or more frames. Each
-** frame consists of a 24-byte frame-header followed by a  bytes
+** frame consists of a 24-byte frame-header followed by  bytes
 ** of page data. The frame-header is six big-endian 32-bit unsigned
 ** integer values, as follows:
 **
@@ -65452,6 +65675,7 @@ struct Wal {
 #endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
   WalIndexHdr *pSnapshot;    /* Start transaction here if not NULL */
+  int bGetSnapshot;          /* Transaction opened for sqlite3_get_snapshot() */
 #endif
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
   sqlite3 *db;
@@ -67344,7 +67568,7 @@ static int walHandleException(Wal *pWal){
 
 /*
 ** Assert that the Wal.lockMask mask, which indicates the locks held
-** by the connenction, is consistent with the Wal.readLock, Wal.writeLock
+** by the connection, is consistent with the Wal.readLock, Wal.writeLock
 ** and Wal.ckptLock variables. To be used as:
 **
 **   assert( walAssertLockmask(pWal) );
@@ -67896,11 +68120,7 @@ static int walBeginShmUnreliable(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){
 */
 static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int *pCnt){
   volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo;    /* Checkpoint information in wal-index */
-  u32 mxReadMark;                 /* Largest aReadMark[] value */
-  int mxI;                        /* Index of largest aReadMark[] value */
-  int i;                          /* Loop counter */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code  */
-  u32 mxFrame;                    /* Wal frame to lock to */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
   int nBlockTmout = 0;
 #endif
@@ -68006,141 +68226,147 @@ static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int *pCnt){
   assert( pWal->apWiData[0]!=0 );
   pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal);
   SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
-  if( !useWal && AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)==pWal->hdr.mxFrame
+  {
+    u32 mxReadMark;               /* Largest aReadMark[] value */
+    int mxI;                      /* Index of largest aReadMark[] value */
+    int i;                        /* Loop counter */
+    u32 mxFrame;                  /* Wal frame to lock to */
+    if( !useWal && AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)==pWal->hdr.mxFrame
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
-   && (pWal->pSnapshot==0 || pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0)
+     && ((pWal->bGetSnapshot==0 && pWal->pSnapshot==0) || pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0)
 #endif
-  ){
-    /* The WAL has been completely backfilled (or it is empty).
-    ** and can be safely ignored.
-    */
-    rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0));
-    walShmBarrier(pWal);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      if( memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)) ){
-        /* It is not safe to allow the reader to continue here if frames
-        ** may have been appended to the log before READ_LOCK(0) was obtained.
-        ** When holding READ_LOCK(0), the reader ignores the entire log file,
-        ** which implies that the database file contains a trustworthy
-        ** snapshot. Since holding READ_LOCK(0) prevents a checkpoint from
-        ** happening, this is usually correct.
-        **
-        ** However, if frames have been appended to the log (or if the log
-        ** is wrapped and written for that matter) before the READ_LOCK(0)
-        ** is obtained, that is not necessarily true. A checkpointer may
-        ** have started to backfill the appended frames but crashed before
-        ** it finished. Leaving a corrupt image in the database file.
-        */
-        walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0));
-        return WAL_RETRY;
+    ){
+      /* The WAL has been completely backfilled (or it is empty).
+      ** and can be safely ignored.
+      */
+      rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0));
+      walShmBarrier(pWal);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        if( memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr,sizeof(WalIndexHdr)) ){
+          /* It is not safe to allow the reader to continue here if frames
+          ** may have been appended to the log before READ_LOCK(0) was obtained.
+          ** When holding READ_LOCK(0), the reader ignores the entire log file,
+          ** which implies that the database file contains a trustworthy
+          ** snapshot. Since holding READ_LOCK(0) prevents a checkpoint from
+          ** happening, this is usually correct.
+          **
+          ** However, if frames have been appended to the log (or if the log
+          ** is wrapped and written for that matter) before the READ_LOCK(0)
+          ** is obtained, that is not necessarily true. A checkpointer may
+          ** have started to backfill the appended frames but crashed before
+          ** it finished. Leaving a corrupt image in the database file.
+          */
+          walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0));
+          return WAL_RETRY;
+        }
+        pWal->readLock = 0;
+        return SQLITE_OK;
+      }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
+        return rc;
       }
-      pWal->readLock = 0;
-      return SQLITE_OK;
-    }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
-      return rc;
     }
-  }
 
-  /* If we get this far, it means that the reader will want to use
-  ** the WAL to get at content from recent commits.  The job now is
-  ** to select one of the aReadMark[] entries that is closest to
-  ** but not exceeding pWal->hdr.mxFrame and lock that entry.
-  */
-  mxReadMark = 0;
-  mxI = 0;
-  mxFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
+    /* If we get this far, it means that the reader will want to use
+    ** the WAL to get at content from recent commits.  The job now is
+    ** to select one of the aReadMark[] entries that is closest to
+    ** but not exceeding pWal->hdr.mxFrame and lock that entry.
+    */
+    mxReadMark = 0;
+    mxI = 0;
+    mxFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame;
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
-  if( pWal->pSnapshot && pWal->pSnapshot->mxFramepSnapshot->mxFrame;
-  }
-#endif
-  for(i=1; iaReadMark+i); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
-    if( mxReadMark<=thisMark && thisMark<=mxFrame ){
-      assert( thisMark!=READMARK_NOT_USED );
-      mxReadMark = thisMark;
-      mxI = i;
+    if( pWal->pSnapshot && pWal->pSnapshot->mxFramepSnapshot->mxFrame;
     }
-  }
-  if( (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)==0
-   && (mxReadMarkaReadMark+i,mxFrame);
-        mxReadMark = mxFrame;
+      u32 thisMark = AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+i); SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
+      if( mxReadMark<=thisMark && thisMark<=mxFrame ){
+        assert( thisMark!=READMARK_NOT_USED );
+        mxReadMark = thisMark;
         mxI = i;
-        walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1);
-        break;
-      }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
-        return rc;
       }
     }
-  }
-  if( mxI==0 ){
-    assert( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)!=0 );
-    return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
-  }
+    if( (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)==0
+     && (mxReadMarkaReadMark+i,mxFrame);
+          mxReadMark = mxFrame;
+          mxI = i;
+          walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1);
+          break;
+        }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
+          return rc;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if( mxI==0 ){
+      assert( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)!=0 );
+      return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT;
+    }
 
-  (void)walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, nBlockTmout);
-  rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI));
-  walDisableBlocking(pWal);
-  if( rc ){
+    (void)walEnableBlockingMs(pWal, nBlockTmout);
+    rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI));
+    walDisableBlocking(pWal);
+    if( rc ){
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
-    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
-      *pCnt |= WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
-    }
+      if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
+        *pCnt |= WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
+      }
 #else
-    assert( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT );
+      assert( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT );
 #endif
-    assert( (rc&0xFF)!=SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT );
-    return (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : rc;
-  }
-  /* Now that the read-lock has been obtained, check that neither the
-  ** value in the aReadMark[] array or the contents of the wal-index
-  ** header have changed.
-  **
-  ** It is necessary to check that the wal-index header did not change
-  ** between the time it was read and when the shared-lock was obtained
-  ** on WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI) was obtained to account for the possibility
-  ** that the log file may have been wrapped by a writer, or that frames
-  ** that occur later in the log than pWal->hdr.mxFrame may have been
-  ** copied into the database by a checkpointer. If either of these things
-  ** happened, then reading the database with the current value of
-  ** pWal->hdr.mxFrame risks reading a corrupted snapshot. So, retry
-  ** instead.
-  **
-  ** Before checking that the live wal-index header has not changed
-  ** since it was read, set Wal.minFrame to the first frame in the wal
-  ** file that has not yet been checkpointed. This client will not need
-  ** to read any frames earlier than minFrame from the wal file - they
-  ** can be safely read directly from the database file.
-  **
-  ** Because a ShmBarrier() call is made between taking the copy of
-  ** nBackfill and checking that the wal-header in shared-memory still
-  ** matches the one cached in pWal->hdr, it is guaranteed that the
-  ** checkpointer that set nBackfill was not working with a wal-index
-  ** header newer than that cached in pWal->hdr. If it were, that could
-  ** cause a problem. The checkpointer could omit to checkpoint
-  ** a version of page X that lies before pWal->minFrame (call that version
-  ** A) on the basis that there is a newer version (version B) of the same
-  ** page later in the wal file. But if version B happens to like past
-  ** frame pWal->hdr.mxFrame - then the client would incorrectly assume
-  ** that it can read version A from the database file. However, since
-  ** we can guarantee that the checkpointer that set nBackfill could not
-  ** see any pages past pWal->hdr.mxFrame, this problem does not come up.
-  */
-  pWal->minFrame = AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)+1; SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
-  walShmBarrier(pWal);
-  if( AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+mxI)!=mxReadMark
-   || memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))
-  ){
-    walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI));
-    return WAL_RETRY;
-  }else{
-    assert( mxReadMark<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame );
-    pWal->readLock = (i16)mxI;
+      assert((rc&0xFF)!=SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY||rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
+      return (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : rc;
+    }
+    /* Now that the read-lock has been obtained, check that neither the
+    ** value in the aReadMark[] array or the contents of the wal-index
+    ** header have changed.
+    **
+    ** It is necessary to check that the wal-index header did not change
+    ** between the time it was read and when the shared-lock was obtained
+    ** on WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI) was obtained to account for the possibility
+    ** that the log file may have been wrapped by a writer, or that frames
+    ** that occur later in the log than pWal->hdr.mxFrame may have been
+    ** copied into the database by a checkpointer. If either of these things
+    ** happened, then reading the database with the current value of
+    ** pWal->hdr.mxFrame risks reading a corrupted snapshot. So, retry
+    ** instead.
+    **
+    ** Before checking that the live wal-index header has not changed
+    ** since it was read, set Wal.minFrame to the first frame in the wal
+    ** file that has not yet been checkpointed. This client will not need
+    ** to read any frames earlier than minFrame from the wal file - they
+    ** can be safely read directly from the database file.
+    **
+    ** Because a ShmBarrier() call is made between taking the copy of
+    ** nBackfill and checking that the wal-header in shared-memory still
+    ** matches the one cached in pWal->hdr, it is guaranteed that the
+    ** checkpointer that set nBackfill was not working with a wal-index
+    ** header newer than that cached in pWal->hdr. If it were, that could
+    ** cause a problem. The checkpointer could omit to checkpoint
+    ** a version of page X that lies before pWal->minFrame (call that version
+    ** A) on the basis that there is a newer version (version B) of the same
+    ** page later in the wal file. But if version B happens to like past
+    ** frame pWal->hdr.mxFrame - then the client would incorrectly assume
+    ** that it can read version A from the database file. However, since
+    ** we can guarantee that the checkpointer that set nBackfill could not
+    ** see any pages past pWal->hdr.mxFrame, this problem does not come up.
+    */
+    pWal->minFrame = AtomicLoad(&pInfo->nBackfill)+1; SEH_INJECT_FAULT;
+    walShmBarrier(pWal);
+    if( AtomicLoad(pInfo->aReadMark+mxI)!=mxReadMark
+     || memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))
+    ){
+      walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI));
+      return WAL_RETRY;
+    }else{
+      assert( mxReadMark<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame );
+      pWal->readLock = (i16)mxI;
+    }
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -69408,7 +69634,20 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalSnapshotOpen(
   Wal *pWal,
   sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot
 ){
-  pWal->pSnapshot = (WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot;
+  if( pSnapshot && ((WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot)->iVersion==0 ){
+    /* iVersion==0 means that this is a call to sqlite3_snapshot_get().  In
+    ** this case set the bGetSnapshot flag so that if the call to
+    ** sqlite3_snapshot_get() is about to read transaction on this wal
+    ** file, it does not take read-lock 0 if the wal file has been completely
+    ** checkpointed. Taking read-lock 0 would work, but then it would be
+    ** possible for a subsequent writer to destroy the snapshot even while
+    ** this connection is holding its read-transaction open. This is contrary
+    ** to user expectations, so we avoid it by not taking read-lock 0. */
+    pWal->bGetSnapshot = 1;
+  }else{
+    pWal->pSnapshot = (WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot;
+    pWal->bGetSnapshot = 0;
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -75289,6 +75528,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void){
   return ROUND8(sizeof(BtCursor));
 }
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** Return true if and only if the Btree object will be automatically
+** closed with the BtCursor closes.  This is used within assert() statements
+** only.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClosesWithCursor(
+  Btree *pBtree,       /* the btree object */
+  BtCursor *pCur       /* Corresponding cursor */
+){
+  BtShared *pBt = pBtree->pBt;
+  if( (pBt->openFlags & BTREE_SINGLE)==0 ) return 0;
+  if( pBt->pCursor!=pCur ) return 0;
+  if( pCur->pNext!=0 ) return 0;
+  if( pCur->pBtree!=pBtree ) return 0;
+  return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Initialize memory that will be converted into a BtCursor object.
 **
@@ -76532,7 +76790,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(
      && indexCellCompare(pCur, 0, pIdxKey, xRecordCompare)<=0
      && pIdxKey->errCode==SQLITE_OK
     ){
-      pCur->curFlags &= ~BTCF_ValidOvfl;
+      pCur->curFlags &= ~(BTCF_ValidOvfl|BTCF_AtLast);
       if( !pCur->pPage->isInit ){
         return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
       }
@@ -78110,7 +78368,8 @@ static int rebuildPage(
   if( j>(u32)usableSize ){ j = 0; }
   memcpy(&pTmp[j], &aData[j], usableSize - j);
 
-  for(k=0; ALWAYS(kixNx[k]<=i; k++){}
+  assert( pCArray->ixNx[NB*2-1]>i );
+  for(k=0; pCArray->ixNx[k]<=i; k++){}
   pSrcEnd = pCArray->apEnd[k];
 
   pData = pEnd;
@@ -78193,7 +78452,8 @@ static int pageInsertArray(
   u8 *pEnd;                       /* Maximum extent of cell data */
   assert( CORRUPT_DB || pPg->hdrOffset==0 );    /* Never called on page 1 */
   if( iEnd<=iFirst ) return 0;
-  for(k=0; ALWAYS(kixNx[k]<=i ; k++){}
+  assert( pCArray->ixNx[NB*2-1]>i );
+  for(k=0; pCArray->ixNx[k]<=i ; k++){}
   pEnd = pCArray->apEnd[k];
   while( 1 /*Exit by break*/ ){
     int sz, rc;
@@ -78478,6 +78738,7 @@ static int balance_quick(MemPage *pParent, MemPage *pPage, u8 *pSpace){
     b.szCell = &szCell;
     b.apEnd[0] = pPage->aDataEnd;
     b.ixNx[0] = 2;
+    b.ixNx[NB*2-1] = 0x7fffffff;
     rc = rebuildPage(&b, 0, 1, pNew);
     if( NEVER(rc) ){
       releasePage(pNew);
@@ -78713,7 +78974,9 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
   CellArray b;                 /* Parsed information on cells being balanced */
 
   memset(abDone, 0, sizeof(abDone));
-  memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
+  assert( sizeof(b) - sizeof(b.ixNx) == offsetof(CellArray,ixNx) );
+  memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b)-sizeof(b.ixNx[0]));
+  b.ixNx[NB*2-1] = 0x7fffffff;
   pBt = pParent->pBt;
   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
   assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pParent->pDbPage) );
@@ -79304,7 +79567,8 @@ static int balance_nonroot(
     iOvflSpace += sz;
     assert( sz<=pBt->maxLocal+23 );
     assert( iOvflSpace <= (int)pBt->pageSize );
-    for(k=0; ALWAYS(kj );
+    for(k=0; b.ixNx[k]<=j; k++){}
     pSrcEnd = b.apEnd[k];
     if( SQLITE_OVERFLOW(pSrcEnd, pCell, pCell+sz) ){
       rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
@@ -83828,27 +84092,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(Mem *p){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemAboutToChange(Vdbe *pVdbe, Mem *pMem){
   int i;
   Mem *pX;
-  for(i=1, pX=pVdbe->aMem+1; inMem; i++, pX++){
-    if( pX->pScopyFrom==pMem ){
-      u16 mFlags;
-      if( pVdbe->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){
-        sqlite3DebugPrintf("Invalidate R[%d] due to change in R[%d]\n",
-          (int)(pX - pVdbe->aMem), (int)(pMem - pVdbe->aMem));
-      }
-      /* If pX is marked as a shallow copy of pMem, then try to verify that
-      ** no significant changes have been made to pX since the OP_SCopy.
-      ** A significant change would indicated a missed call to this
-      ** function for pX.  Minor changes, such as adding or removing a
-      ** dual type, are allowed, as long as the underlying value is the
-      ** same. */
-      mFlags = pMem->flags & pX->flags & pX->mScopyFlags;
-      assert( (mFlags&(MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal))==0 || pMem->u.i==pX->u.i );
-
-      /* pMem is the register that is changing.  But also mark pX as
-      ** undefined so that we can quickly detect the shallow-copy error */
-      pX->flags = MEM_Undefined;
-      pX->pScopyFrom = 0;
-    }
+  if( pMem->bScopy ){
+    for(i=1, pX=pVdbe->aMem+1; inMem; i++, pX++){
+      if( pX->pScopyFrom==pMem ){
+        u16 mFlags;
+        if( pVdbe->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeTrace ){
+          sqlite3DebugPrintf("Invalidate R[%d] due to change in R[%d]\n",
+            (int)(pX - pVdbe->aMem), (int)(pMem - pVdbe->aMem));
+        }
+        /* If pX is marked as a shallow copy of pMem, then try to verify that
+        ** no significant changes have been made to pX since the OP_SCopy.
+        ** A significant change would indicated a missed call to this
+        ** function for pX.  Minor changes, such as adding or removing a
+        ** dual type, are allowed, as long as the underlying value is the
+        ** same. */
+        mFlags = pMem->flags & pX->flags & pX->mScopyFlags;
+        assert( (mFlags&(MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal))==0 || pMem->u.i==pX->u.i );
+
+        /* pMem is the register that is changing.  But also mark pX as
+        ** undefined so that we can quickly detect the shallow-copy error */
+        pX->flags = MEM_Undefined;
+        pX->pScopyFrom = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    pMem->bScopy = 0;
   }
   pMem->pScopyFrom = 0;
 }
@@ -84316,7 +84583,8 @@ static int valueFromFunction(
       goto value_from_function_out;
     }
     for(i=0; ia[i].pExpr, enc, aff, &apVal[i]);
+      rc = sqlite3Stat4ValueFromExpr(pCtx->pParse, pList->a[i].pExpr, aff,
+                                     &apVal[i]);
       if( apVal[i]==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto value_from_function_out;
     }
   }
@@ -86250,6 +86518,12 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){
       if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3DeleteTable(db, (Table*)p4);
       break;
     }
+    case P4_SUBRTNSIG: {
+      SubrtnSig *pSig = (SubrtnSig*)p4;
+      sqlite3DbFree(db, pSig->zAff);
+      sqlite3DbFree(db, pSig);
+      break;
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -86829,6 +87103,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeDisplayP4(sqlite3 *db, Op *pOp){
       zP4 = pOp->p4.pTab->zName;
       break;
     }
+    case P4_SUBRTNSIG: {
+      SubrtnSig *pSig = pOp->p4.pSubrtnSig;
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&x, "subrtnsig:%d,%s", pSig->selId, pSig->zAff);
+      break;
+    }
     default: {
       zP4 = pOp->p4.z;
     }
@@ -86970,6 +87249,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintOp(FILE *pOut, int pc, VdbeOp *pOp){
 ** will be initialized before use.
 */
 static void initMemArray(Mem *p, int N, sqlite3 *db, u16 flags){
+  assert( db!=0 );
   if( N>0 ){
     do{
       p->flags = flags;
@@ -86977,6 +87257,7 @@ static void initMemArray(Mem *p, int N, sqlite3 *db, u16 flags){
       p->szMalloc = 0;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
       p->pScopyFrom = 0;
+      p->bScopy = 0;
 #endif
       p++;
     }while( (--N)>0 );
@@ -86995,6 +87276,7 @@ static void releaseMemArray(Mem *p, int N){
   if( p && N ){
     Mem *pEnd = &p[N];
     sqlite3 *db = p->db;
+    assert( db!=0 );
     if( db->pnBytesFreed ){
       do{
         if( p->szMalloc ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zMalloc);
@@ -87475,6 +87757,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
   assert( pParse!=0 );
   assert( p->eVdbeState==VDBE_INIT_STATE );
   assert( pParse==p->pParse );
+  assert( pParse->db==p->db );
   p->pVList = pParse->pVList;
   pParse->pVList =  0;
   db = p->db;
@@ -89338,7 +89621,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3BlobCompare(const Mem *pB1, const Mem
 ** We must use separate SQLITE_NOINLINE functions here, since otherwise
 ** optimizer code movement causes gcov to become very confused.
 */
-#if  defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+#if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
 static int SQLITE_NOINLINE doubleLt(double a, double b){ return ar );
-    testcase( x==r );
-    return (xr);
   }else{
     i64 y;
     if( r<-9223372036854775808.0 ) return +1;
@@ -90362,6 +90638,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
   sqlite3DbFree(db, preupdate.aRecord);
   vdbeFreeUnpacked(db, preupdate.keyinfo.nKeyField+1, preupdate.pUnpacked);
   vdbeFreeUnpacked(db, preupdate.keyinfo.nKeyField+1, preupdate.pNewUnpacked);
+  sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&preupdate.oldipk);
   if( preupdate.aNew ){
     int i;
     for(i=0; inField; i++){
@@ -90369,6 +90646,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
     }
     sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, preupdate.aNew);
   }
+  if( preupdate.apDflt ){
+    int i;
+    for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      sqlite3ValueFree(preupdate.apDflt[i]);
+    }
+    sqlite3DbFree(db, preupdate.apDflt);
+  }
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */
 
@@ -90439,7 +90723,6 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void invokeProfileCallback(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){
   sqlite3_int64 iNow;
   sqlite3_int64 iElapse;
   assert( p->startTime>0 );
-  assert( (db->mTrace & (SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE|SQLITE_TRACE_XPROFILE))!=0 );
   assert( db->init.busy==0 );
   assert( p->zSql!=0 );
   sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(db->pVfs, &iNow);
@@ -91159,7 +91442,7 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){
       }
 
       assert( db->nVdbeWrite>0 || db->autoCommit==0
-          || (db->nDeferredCons==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0)
+          || ((db->nDeferredCons + db->nDeferredImmCons)==0)
       );
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
@@ -91670,6 +91953,7 @@ static const Mem *columnNullValue(void){
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
         /* .pScopyFrom = */ (Mem*)0,
         /* .mScopyFlags= */ 0,
+        /* .bScopy     = */ 0,
 #endif
       };
   return &nullMem;
@@ -91711,7 +91995,7 @@ static Mem *columnMem(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
 **     sqlite3_column_int64()
 **     sqlite3_column_text()
 **     sqlite3_column_text16()
-**     sqlite3_column_real()
+**     sqlite3_column_double()
 **     sqlite3_column_bytes()
 **     sqlite3_column_bytes16()
 **     sqlite3_column_blob()
@@ -91997,6 +92281,17 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
 **
 ** The error code stored in database p->db is overwritten with the return
 ** value in any case.
+**
+** (tag-20240917-01) If  vdbeUnbind(p,(u32)(i-1))  returns SQLITE_OK,
+** that means all of the the following will be true:
+**
+**     p!=0
+**     p->pVar!=0
+**     i>0
+**     i<=p->nVar
+**
+** An assert() is normally added after vdbeUnbind() to help static analyzers
+** realize this.
 */
 static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, unsigned int i){
   Mem *pVar;
@@ -92054,6 +92349,7 @@ static int bindText(
 
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
     if( zData!=0 ){
       pVar = &p->aVar[i-1];
       rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pVar, zData, nData, encoding, xDel);
@@ -92103,6 +92399,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, double rValue){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(&p->aVar[i-1], rValue);
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
   }
@@ -92116,6 +92413,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, sqlite_int64 iValu
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&p->aVar[i-1], iValue);
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
   }
@@ -92126,6 +92424,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
   }
   return rc;
@@ -92141,6 +92440,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_pointer(
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(&p->aVar[i-1], pPtr, zPTtype, xDestructor);
     sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
   }else if( xDestructor ){
@@ -92222,6 +92522,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, int n){
   Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
   rc = vdbeUnbind(p, (u32)(i-1));
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    assert( p!=0 && p->aVar!=0 && i>0 && i<=p->nVar ); /* tag-20240917-01 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
     sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(&p->aVar[i-1], n);
 #else
@@ -92535,6 +92836,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_old(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
   PreUpdate *p;
   Mem *pMem;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  int iStore = 0;
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( db==0 || ppValue==0 ){
@@ -92549,44 +92851,73 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_old(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
     goto preupdate_old_out;
   }
   if( p->pPk ){
-    iIdx = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(p->pPk, iIdx);
+    iStore = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(p->pPk, iIdx);
+  }else{
+    iStore = sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(p->pTab, iIdx);
   }
-  if( iIdx>=p->pCsr->nField || iIdx<0 ){
+  if( iStore>=p->pCsr->nField || iStore<0 ){
     rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
     goto preupdate_old_out;
   }
 
-  /* If the old.* record has not yet been loaded into memory, do so now. */
-  if( p->pUnpacked==0 ){
-    u32 nRec;
-    u8 *aRec;
+  if( iIdx==p->pTab->iPKey ){
+    *ppValue = pMem = &p->oldipk;
+    sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem, p->iKey1);
+  }else{
+
+    /* If the old.* record has not yet been loaded into memory, do so now. */
+    if( p->pUnpacked==0 ){
+      u32 nRec;
+      u8 *aRec;
 
-    assert( p->pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE );
-    nRec = sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(p->pCsr->uc.pCursor);
-    aRec = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nRec);
-    if( !aRec ) goto preupdate_old_out;
-    rc = sqlite3BtreePayload(p->pCsr->uc.pCursor, 0, nRec, aRec);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      p->pUnpacked = vdbeUnpackRecord(&p->keyinfo, nRec, aRec);
-      if( !p->pUnpacked ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-    }
-    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      sqlite3DbFree(db, aRec);
-      goto preupdate_old_out;
+      assert( p->pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_BTREE );
+      nRec = sqlite3BtreePayloadSize(p->pCsr->uc.pCursor);
+      aRec = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nRec);
+      if( !aRec ) goto preupdate_old_out;
+      rc = sqlite3BtreePayload(p->pCsr->uc.pCursor, 0, nRec, aRec);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        p->pUnpacked = vdbeUnpackRecord(&p->keyinfo, nRec, aRec);
+        if( !p->pUnpacked ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      }
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+        sqlite3DbFree(db, aRec);
+        goto preupdate_old_out;
+      }
+      p->aRecord = aRec;
     }
-    p->aRecord = aRec;
-  }
 
-  pMem = *ppValue = &p->pUnpacked->aMem[iIdx];
-  if( iIdx==p->pTab->iPKey ){
-    sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem, p->iKey1);
-  }else if( iIdx>=p->pUnpacked->nField ){
-    *ppValue = (sqlite3_value *)columnNullValue();
-  }else if( p->pTab->aCol[iIdx].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
-    if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal) ){
-      testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Int );
-      testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_IntReal );
-      sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pMem);
+    pMem = *ppValue = &p->pUnpacked->aMem[iStore];
+    if( iStore>=p->pUnpacked->nField ){
+      /* This occurs when the table has been extended using ALTER TABLE
+      ** ADD COLUMN. The value to return is the default value of the column. */
+      Column *pCol = &p->pTab->aCol[iIdx];
+      if( pCol->iDflt>0 ){
+        if( p->apDflt==0 ){
+          int nByte = sizeof(sqlite3_value*)*p->pTab->nCol;
+          p->apDflt = (sqlite3_value**)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nByte);
+          if( p->apDflt==0 ) goto preupdate_old_out;
+        }
+        if( p->apDflt[iIdx]==0 ){
+          sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
+          Expr *pDflt;
+          assert( p->pTab!=0 && IsOrdinaryTable(p->pTab) );
+          pDflt = p->pTab->u.tab.pDfltList->a[pCol->iDflt-1].pExpr;
+          rc = sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db, pDflt, ENC(db), pCol->affinity, &pVal);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pVal==0 ){
+            rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+          }
+          p->apDflt[iIdx] = pVal;
+        }
+        *ppValue = p->apDflt[iIdx];
+      }else{
+        *ppValue = (sqlite3_value *)columnNullValue();
+      }
+    }else if( p->pTab->aCol[iIdx].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
+      if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_IntReal) ){
+        testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_Int );
+        testcase( pMem->flags & MEM_IntReal );
+        sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pMem);
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -92660,6 +92991,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
   PreUpdate *p;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   Mem *pMem;
+  int iStore = 0;
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
   if( db==0 || ppValue==0 ){
@@ -92672,9 +93004,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
     goto preupdate_new_out;
   }
   if( p->pPk && p->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE ){
-    iIdx = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(p->pPk, iIdx);
+    iStore = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(p->pPk, iIdx);
+  }else{
+    iStore = sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(p->pTab, iIdx);
   }
-  if( iIdx>=p->pCsr->nField || iIdx<0 ){
+
+  if( iStore>=p->pCsr->nField || iStore<0 ){
     rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
     goto preupdate_new_out;
   }
@@ -92694,14 +93029,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
       }
       p->pNewUnpacked = pUnpack;
     }
-    pMem = &pUnpack->aMem[iIdx];
+    pMem = &pUnpack->aMem[iStore];
     if( iIdx==p->pTab->iPKey ){
       sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem, p->iKey2);
-    }else if( iIdx>=pUnpack->nField ){
+    }else if( iStore>=pUnpack->nField ){
       pMem = (sqlite3_value *)columnNullValue();
     }
   }else{
-    /* For an UPDATE, memory cell (p->iNewReg+1+iIdx) contains the required
+    /* For an UPDATE, memory cell (p->iNewReg+1+iStore) contains the required
     ** value. Make a copy of the cell contents and return a pointer to it.
     ** It is not safe to return a pointer to the memory cell itself as the
     ** caller may modify the value text encoding.
@@ -92714,13 +93049,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_preupdate_new(sqlite3 *db, int iIdx, sqlite3_value **ppVa
         goto preupdate_new_out;
       }
     }
-    assert( iIdx>=0 && iIdxpCsr->nField );
-    pMem = &p->aNew[iIdx];
+    assert( iStore>=0 && iStorepCsr->nField );
+    pMem = &p->aNew[iStore];
     if( pMem->flags==0 ){
       if( iIdx==p->pTab->iPKey ){
         sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pMem, p->iKey2);
       }else{
-        rc = sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pMem, &p->v->aMem[p->iNewReg+1+iIdx]);
+        rc = sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pMem, &p->v->aMem[p->iNewReg+1+iStore]);
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto preupdate_new_out;
       }
     }
@@ -93134,6 +93469,104 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(
 /* #include "sqliteInt.h" */
 /* #include "vdbeInt.h" */
 
+/*
+** High-resolution hardware timer used for debugging and testing only.
+*/
+#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE)  \
+ || defined(SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE) \
+ || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS)
+/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of vdbe.c *********************/
+/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
+/*
+** 2008 May 27
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+**    May you do good and not evil.
+**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+******************************************************************************
+**
+** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
+** counters for x86 and x86_64 class CPUs.
+*/
+#ifndef SQLITE_HWTIME_H
+#define SQLITE_HWTIME_H
+
+/*
+** The following routine only works on Pentium-class (or newer) processors.
+** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
+** processor and returns that value.  This can be used for high-res
+** profiling.
+*/
+#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && \
+    (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
+    (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
+
+  #if defined(__GNUC__)
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     unsigned int lo, hi;
+     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
+     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
+  }
+
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+  __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     __asm {
+        rdtsc
+        ret       ; return value at EDX:EAX
+     }
+  }
+
+  #endif
+
+#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+     unsigned int lo, hi;
+     __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
+     return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
+  }
+
+#elif !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
+
+  __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
+      unsigned long long retval;
+      unsigned long junk;
+      __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
+          1:      mftbu   %1\n\
+                  mftb    %L0\n\
+                  mftbu   %0\n\
+                  cmpw    %0,%1\n\
+                  bne     1b"
+                  : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
+      return retval;
+  }
+
+#else
+
+  /*
+  ** asm() is needed for hardware timing support.  Without asm(),
+  ** disable the sqlite3Hwtime() routine.
+  **
+  ** sqlite3Hwtime() is only used for some obscure debugging
+  ** and analysis configurations, not in any deliverable, so this
+  ** should not be a great loss.
+  */
+SQLITE_PRIVATE   sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_HWTIME_H) */
+
+/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
+/************** Continuing where we left off in vdbe.c ***********************/
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** Invoke this macro on memory cells just prior to changing the
 ** value of the cell.  This macro verifies that shallow copies are
@@ -93711,6 +94144,7 @@ static void registerTrace(int iReg, Mem *p){
   printf("R[%d] = ", iReg);
   memTracePrint(p);
   if( p->pScopyFrom ){
+    assert( p->pScopyFrom->bScopy );
     printf(" <== R[%d]", (int)(p->pScopyFrom - &p[-iReg]));
   }
   printf("\n");
@@ -94327,7 +94761,7 @@ case OP_HaltIfNull: {      /* in3 */
   /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
 }
 
-/* Opcode:  Halt P1 P2 * P4 P5
+/* Opcode:  Halt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
 **
 ** Exit immediately.  All open cursors, etc are closed
 ** automatically.
@@ -94340,18 +94774,22 @@ case OP_HaltIfNull: {      /* in3 */
 ** then back out all changes that have occurred during this execution of the
 ** VDBE, but do not rollback the transaction.
 **
-** If P4 is not null then it is an error message string.
+** If P3 is not zero and P4 is NULL, then P3 is a register that holds the
+** text of an error message.
+**
+** If P3 is zero and P4 is not null then the error message string is held
+** in P4.
 **
-** P5 is a value between 0 and 4, inclusive, that modifies the P4 string.
+** P5 is a value between 1 and 4, inclusive, then the P4 error message
+** string is modified as follows:
 **
-**    0:  (no change)
 **    1:  NOT NULL constraint failed: P4
 **    2:  UNIQUE constraint failed: P4
 **    3:  CHECK constraint failed: P4
 **    4:  FOREIGN KEY constraint failed: P4
 **
-** If P5 is not zero and P4 is NULL, then everything after the ":" is
-** omitted.
+** If P3 is zero and P5 is not zero and P4 is NULL, then everything after
+** the ":" is omitted.
 **
 ** There is an implied "Halt 0 0 0" instruction inserted at the very end of
 ** every program.  So a jump past the last instruction of the program
@@ -94364,6 +94802,9 @@ case OP_Halt: {
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   if( pOp->p2==OE_Abort ){ sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(p); }
 #endif
+  assert( pOp->p4type==P4_NOTUSED
+       || pOp->p4type==P4_STATIC
+       || pOp->p4type==P4_DYNAMIC );
 
   /* A deliberately coded "OP_Halt SQLITE_INTERNAL * * * *" opcode indicates
   ** something is wrong with the code generator.  Raise an assertion in order
@@ -94394,7 +94835,12 @@ case OP_Halt: {
   p->errorAction = (u8)pOp->p2;
   assert( pOp->p5<=4 );
   if( p->rc ){
-    if( pOp->p5 ){
+    if( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p4type==P4_NOTUSED ){
+      const char *zErr;
+      assert( pOp->p3<=(p->nMem + 1 - p->nCursor) );
+      zErr = sqlite3ValueText(&aMem[pOp->p3], SQLITE_UTF8);
+      sqlite3VdbeError(p, "%s", zErr);
+    }else if( pOp->p5 ){
       static const char * const azType[] = { "NOT NULL", "UNIQUE", "CHECK",
                                              "FOREIGN KEY" };
       testcase( pOp->p5==1 );
@@ -94682,6 +95128,7 @@ case OP_Move: {
     { int i;
       for(i=1; inMem; i++){
         if( aMem[i].pScopyFrom==pIn1 ){
+          assert( aMem[i].bScopy );
           aMem[i].pScopyFrom = pOut;
         }
       }
@@ -94754,6 +95201,7 @@ case OP_SCopy: {            /* out2 */
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
   pOut->pScopyFrom = pIn1;
   pOut->mScopyFlags = pIn1->flags;
+  pIn1->bScopy = 1;
 #endif
   break;
 }
@@ -95197,7 +95645,7 @@ case OP_RealAffinity: {                  /* in1 */
 }
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CAST) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE)
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CAST) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE)
 /* Opcode: Cast P1 P2 * * *
 ** Synopsis: affinity(r[P1])
 **
@@ -96794,6 +97242,7 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: {
       zHdr += sqlite3PutVarint(zHdr, serial_type);
       if( pRec->n ){
         assert( pRec->z!=0 );
+        assert( pRec->z!=(const char*)sqlite3CtypeMap );
         memcpy(zPayload, pRec->z, pRec->n);
         zPayload += pRec->n;
       }
@@ -97437,23 +97886,23 @@ case OP_OpenWrite:
     if( pDb->pSchema->file_format < p->minWriteFileFormat ){
       p->minWriteFileFormat = pDb->pSchema->file_format;
     }
+    if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_P2ISREG ){
+      assert( p2>0 );
+      assert( p2<=(u32)(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
+      pIn2 = &aMem[p2];
+      assert( memIsValid(pIn2) );
+      assert( (pIn2->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 );
+      sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2);
+      p2 = (int)pIn2->u.i;
+      /* The p2 value always comes from a prior OP_CreateBtree opcode and
+      ** that opcode will always set the p2 value to 2 or more or else fail.
+      ** If there were a failure, the prepared statement would have halted
+      ** before reaching this instruction. */
+      assert( p2>=2 );
+    }
   }else{
     wrFlag = 0;
-  }
-  if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_P2ISREG ){
-    assert( p2>0 );
-    assert( p2<=(u32)(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
-    assert( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite );
-    pIn2 = &aMem[p2];
-    assert( memIsValid(pIn2) );
-    assert( (pIn2->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 );
-    sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2);
-    p2 = (int)pIn2->u.i;
-    /* The p2 value always comes from a prior OP_CreateBtree opcode and
-    ** that opcode will always set the p2 value to 2 or more or else fail.
-    ** If there were a failure, the prepared statement would have halted
-    ** before reaching this instruction. */
-    assert( p2>=2 );
+    assert( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_P2ISREG)==0 );
   }
   if( pOp->p4type==P4_KEYINFO ){
     pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
@@ -97630,8 +98079,13 @@ case OP_OpenEphemeral: {     /* ncycle */
         }
       }
       pCx->isOrdered = (pOp->p5!=BTREE_UNORDERED);
+      assert( p->apCsr[pOp->p1]==pCx );
       if( rc ){
+        assert( !sqlite3BtreeClosesWithCursor(pCx->ub.pBtx, pCx->uc.pCursor) );
         sqlite3BtreeClose(pCx->ub.pBtx);
+        p->apCsr[pOp->p1] = 0;  /* Not required; helps with static analysis */
+      }else{
+        assert( sqlite3BtreeClosesWithCursor(pCx->ub.pBtx, pCx->uc.pCursor) );
       }
     }
   }
@@ -98409,6 +98863,7 @@ case OP_Found: {        /* jump, in3, ncycle */
     r.pKeyInfo = pC->pKeyInfo;
     r.default_rc = 0;
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    (void)sqlite3FaultSim(50);  /* For use by --counter in TH3 */
     for(ii=0; iip4type==P4_FUNCDEF );
   n = pOp->p5;
   assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
   assert( n==0 || (pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+n<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor)+1) );
   assert( pOp->p3p2 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p2+n );
-  pCtx = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, n*sizeof(sqlite3_value*) +
-               (sizeof(pCtx[0]) + sizeof(Mem) - sizeof(sqlite3_value*)));
+
+  /* Allocate space for (a) the context object and (n-1) extra pointers
+  ** to append to the sqlite3_context.argv[1] array, and (b) a memory
+  ** cell in which to store the accumulation. Be careful that the memory
+  ** cell is 8-byte aligned, even on platforms where a pointer is 32-bits.
+  **
+  ** Note: We could avoid this by using a regular memory cell from aMem[] for
+  ** the accumulator, instead of allocating one here. */
+  nAlloc = ROUND8P( sizeof(pCtx[0]) + (n-1)*sizeof(sqlite3_value*) );
+  pCtx = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, nAlloc + sizeof(Mem));
   if( pCtx==0 ) goto no_mem;
-  pCtx->pMem = 0;
-  pCtx->pOut = (Mem*)&(pCtx->argv[n]);
+  pCtx->pOut = (Mem*)((u8*)pCtx + nAlloc);
+  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pCtx->pOut) );
+
   sqlite3VdbeMemInit(pCtx->pOut, db, MEM_Null);
+  pCtx->pMem = 0;
   pCtx->pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc;
   pCtx->iOp = (int)(pOp - aOp);
   pCtx->pVdbe = p;
@@ -102116,14 +102582,29 @@ case OP_ReleaseReg: {
 
 /* Opcode: Noop * * * * *
 **
-** Do nothing.  This instruction is often useful as a jump
-** destination.
+** Do nothing.  Continue downward to the next opcode.
 */
-/*
-** The magic Explain opcode are only inserted when explain==2 (which
-** is to say when the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN syntax is used.)
-** This opcode records information from the optimizer.  It is the
-** the same as a no-op.  This opcodesnever appears in a real VM program.
+/* Opcode: Explain P1 P2 P3 P4 *
+**
+** This is the same as OP_Noop during normal query execution.  The
+** purpose of this opcode is to hold information about the query
+** plan for the purpose of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output.
+**
+** The P4 value is human-readable text that describes the query plan
+** element.  Something like "SCAN t1" or "SEARCH t2 USING INDEX t2x1".
+**
+** The P1 value is the ID of the current element and P2 is the parent
+** element for the case of nested query plan elements.  If P2 is zero
+** then this element is a top-level element.
+**
+** For loop elements, P3 is the estimated code of each invocation of this
+** element.
+**
+** As with all opcodes, the meanings of the parameters for OP_Explain
+** are subject to change from one release to the next.  Applications
+** should not attempt to interpret or use any of the information
+** contained in the OP_Explain opcode.  The information provided by this
+** opcode is intended for testing and debugging use only.
 */
 default: {          /* This is really OP_Noop, OP_Explain */
   assert( pOp->opcode==OP_Noop || pOp->opcode==OP_Explain );
@@ -102450,6 +102931,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open(
       pTab = 0;
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "cannot open table without rowid: %s", zTable);
     }
+    if( pTab && (pTab->tabFlags&TF_HasGenerated)!=0 ){
+      pTab = 0;
+      sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "cannot open table with generated columns: %s",
+                      zTable);
+    }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
     if( pTab && IsView(pTab) ){
       pTab = 0;
@@ -103357,13 +103843,14 @@ static int vdbePmaReadBlob(
     while( nRem>0 ){
       int rc;                     /* vdbePmaReadBlob() return code */
       int nCopy;                  /* Number of bytes to copy */
-      u8 *aNext;                  /* Pointer to buffer to copy data from */
+      u8 *aNext = 0;              /* Pointer to buffer to copy data from */
 
       nCopy = nRem;
       if( nRem>p->nBuffer ) nCopy = p->nBuffer;
       rc = vdbePmaReadBlob(p, nCopy, &aNext);
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
       assert( aNext!=p->aAlloc );
+      assert( aNext!=0 );
       memcpy(&p->aAlloc[nByte - nRem], aNext, nCopy);
       nRem -= nCopy;
     }
@@ -106633,7 +107120,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectFrom(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   pSrc = p->pSrc;
   if( ALWAYS(pSrc) ){
     for(i=pSrc->nSrc, pItem=pSrc->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
-      if( pItem->pSelect && sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pItem->pSelect) ){
+      if( pItem->fg.isSubquery
+       && sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect)
+      ){
         return WRC_Abort;
       }
       if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc
@@ -106939,7 +107428,7 @@ static void extendFJMatch(
   if( pNew ){
     pNew->iTable = pMatch->iCursor;
     pNew->iColumn = iColumn;
-    pNew->y.pTab = pMatch->pTab;
+    pNew->y.pTab = pMatch->pSTab;
     assert( (pMatch->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0 );
     ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_CanBeNull);
     *ppList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, *ppList, pNew);
@@ -107070,10 +107559,10 @@ static int lookupName(
     if( pSrcList ){
       for(i=0, pItem=pSrcList->a; inSrc; i++, pItem++){
         u8 hCol;
-        pTab = pItem->pTab;
+        pTab = pItem->pSTab;
         assert( pTab!=0 && pTab->zName!=0 );
         assert( pTab->nCol>0 || pParse->nErr );
-        assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) );
+        assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem));
         if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom ){
           /* In this case, pItem is a subquery that has been formed from a
           ** parenthesized subset of the FROM clause terms.  Example:
@@ -107082,8 +107571,12 @@ static int lookupName(
           **             This pItem -------------^
           */
           int hit = 0;
-          assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 );
-          pEList = pItem->pSelect->pEList;
+          Select *pSel;
+          assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+          assert( pItem->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+          pSel = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+          assert( pSel!=0 );
+          pEList = pSel->pEList;
           assert( pEList!=0 );
           assert( pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
           for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){
@@ -107206,9 +107699,9 @@ static int lookupName(
           */
           if( cntTab==0
            || (cntTab==1
-               && ALWAYS(pMatch!=0)
-               && ALWAYS(pMatch->pTab!=0)
-               && (pMatch->pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0
+               && pMatch!=0
+               && ALWAYS(pMatch->pSTab!=0)
+               && (pMatch->pSTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0
                && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0)
           ){
             cntTab = 1;
@@ -107229,7 +107722,7 @@ static int lookupName(
       if( pMatch ){
         pExpr->iTable = pMatch->iCursor;
         assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
-        pExpr->y.pTab = pMatch->pTab;
+        pExpr->y.pTab = pMatch->pSTab;
         if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){
           ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_CanBeNull);
         }
@@ -107271,7 +107764,7 @@ static int lookupName(
       if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_UUpsert)!=0 && zTab!=0 ){
         Upsert *pUpsert = pNC->uNC.pUpsert;
         if( pUpsert && sqlite3StrICmp("excluded",zTab)==0 ){
-          pTab = pUpsert->pUpsertSrc->a[0].pTab;
+          pTab = pUpsert->pUpsertSrc->a[0].pSTab;
           pExpr->iTable = EXCLUDED_TABLE_NUMBER;
         }
       }
@@ -107354,11 +107847,11 @@ static int lookupName(
      && pMatch
      && (pNC->ncFlags & (NC_IdxExpr|NC_GenCol))==0
      && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol)
-     && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pTab) || pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom)
+     && ALWAYS(VisibleRowid(pMatch->pSTab) || pMatch->fg.isNestedFrom)
     ){
       cnt = cntTab;
 #if SQLITE_ALLOW_ROWID_IN_VIEW+0==2
-      if( pMatch->pTab!=0 && IsView(pMatch->pTab) ){
+      if( pMatch->pSTab!=0 && IsView(pMatch->pSTab) ){
         eNewExprOp = TK_NULL;
       }
 #endif
@@ -107595,7 +108088,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pSrc, int iSr
     SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[iSrc];
     Table *pTab;
     assert( ExprUseYTab(p) );
-    pTab = p->y.pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    pTab = p->y.pTab = pItem->pSTab;
     p->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
     if( p->y.pTab->iPKey==iCol ){
       p->iColumn = -1;
@@ -107714,7 +108207,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
       pItem = pSrcList->a;
       pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
       assert( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) );
-      pExpr->y.pTab = pItem->pTab;
+      pExpr->y.pTab = pItem->pSTab;
       pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
       pExpr->iColumn--;
       pExpr->affExpr = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
@@ -107839,8 +108332,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
     /* Resolve function names
     */
     case TK_FUNCTION: {
-      ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList;    /* The argument list */
-      int n = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0;    /* Number of arguments */
+      ExprList *pList;            /* The argument list */
+      int n;                      /* Number of arguments */
       int no_such_func = 0;       /* True if no such function exists */
       int wrong_num_args = 0;     /* True if wrong number of arguments */
       int is_agg = 0;             /* True if is an aggregate function */
@@ -107853,6 +108346,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
 #endif
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect|EP_IntValue) );
       assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 || pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_ORDER );
+      pList = pExpr->x.pList;
+      n = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0;
       zId = pExpr->u.zToken;
       pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, n, enc, 0);
       if( pDef==0 ){
@@ -107901,6 +108396,24 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
           }
         }
 #endif
+
+        /* If the function may call sqlite3_value_subtype(), then set the
+        ** EP_SubtArg flag on all of its argument expressions. This prevents
+        ** where.c from replacing the expression with a value read from an
+        ** index on the same expression, which will not have the correct
+        ** subtype. Also set the flag if the function expression itself is
+        ** an EP_SubtArg expression. In this case subtypes are required as
+        ** the function may return a value with a subtype back to its
+        ** caller using sqlite3_result_value().  */
+        if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_SUBTYPE)
+         || ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_SubtArg)
+        ){
+          int ii;
+          for(ii=0; iia[ii].pExpr, EP_SubtArg);
+          }
+        }
+
         if( pDef->funcFlags & (SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG) ){
           /* For the purposes of the EP_ConstFunc flag, date and time
           ** functions and other functions that change slowly are considered
@@ -108020,9 +108533,9 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
           sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft->x.pList);
         }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
-        if( pWin ){
+        if( pWin && pParse->nErr==0 ){
           Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
-          assert( pWin==0 || (ExprUseYWin(pExpr) && pWin==pExpr->y.pWin) );
+          assert( ExprUseYWin(pExpr) && pWin==pExpr->y.pWin );
           if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT==0 ){
             sqlite3WindowUpdate(pParse, pSel ? pSel->pWinDefn : 0, pWin, pDef);
             if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) break;
@@ -108229,7 +108742,7 @@ static int resolveOrderByTermToExprList(
   int rc;            /* Return code from subprocedures */
   u8 savedSuppErr;   /* Saved value of db->suppressErr */
 
-  assert( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &i)==0 );
+  assert( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &i, 0)==0 );
   pEList = pSelect->pEList;
 
   /* Resolve all names in the ORDER BY term expression
@@ -108328,7 +108841,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy(
       if( pItem->fg.done ) continue;
       pE = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pItem->pExpr);
       if( NEVER(pE==0) ) continue;
-      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
+      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol, 0) ){
         if( iCol<=0 || iCol>pEList->nExpr ){
           resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr, pE);
           return 1;
@@ -108513,7 +109026,7 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy(
         continue;
       }
     }
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE2, &iCol) ){
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE2, &iCol, 0) ){
       /* The ORDER BY term is an integer constant.  Again, set the column
       ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the
       ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */
@@ -108604,7 +109117,11 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
     ** moves the pOrderBy down to the sub-query. It will be moved back
     ** after the names have been resolved.  */
     if( p->selFlags & SF_Converted ){
-      Select *pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
+      Select *pSub;
+      assert( p->pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery );
+      assert( p->pSrc->a[0].u4.pSubq!=0 );
+      pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+      assert( pSub!=0 );
       assert( p->pSrc->nSrc==1 && p->pOrderBy );
       assert( pSub->pPrior && pSub->pOrderBy==0 );
       pSub->pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
@@ -108616,13 +109133,16 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
     if( pOuterNC ) pOuterNC->nNestedSelect++;
     for(i=0; ipSrc->nSrc; i++){
       SrcItem *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
-      assert( pItem->zName!=0 || pItem->pSelect!=0 );/* Test of tag-20240424-1*/
-      if( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 ){
+      assert( pItem->zName!=0
+              || pItem->fg.isSubquery );  /* Test of tag-20240424-1*/
+      if( pItem->fg.isSubquery
+       && (pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0
+      ){
         int nRef = pOuterNC ? pOuterNC->nRef : 0;
         const char *zSavedContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
 
         if( pItem->zName ) pParse->zAuthContext = pItem->zName;
-        sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, pItem->pSelect, pOuterNC);
+        sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect, pOuterNC);
         pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedContext;
         if( pParse->nErr ) return WRC_Abort;
         assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
@@ -108724,7 +109244,10 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
     ** These integers will be replaced by copies of the corresponding result
     ** set expressions by the call to resolveOrderGroupBy() below.  */
     if( p->selFlags & SF_Converted ){
-      Select *pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
+      Select *pSub;
+      assert( p->pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery );
+      pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+      assert( pSub!=0 );
       p->pOrderBy = pSub->pOrderBy;
       pSub->pOrderBy = 0;
     }
@@ -108991,7 +109514,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(
   if( pTab ){
     sSrc.nSrc = 1;
     sSrc.a[0].zName = pTab->zName;
-    sSrc.a[0].pTab = pTab;
+    sSrc.a[0].pSTab = pTab;
     sSrc.a[0].iCursor = -1;
     if( pTab->pSchema!=pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema ){
       /* Cause EP_FromDDL to be set on TK_FUNCTION nodes of non-TEMP
@@ -109096,7 +109619,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr){
       op = pExpr->op;
       continue;
     }
-    if( op!=TK_REGISTER || (op = pExpr->op2)==TK_REGISTER ) break;
+    if( op!=TK_REGISTER ) break;
+    op = pExpr->op2;
+    if( NEVER( op==TK_REGISTER ) ) break;
   }
   return pExpr->affExpr;
 }
@@ -109488,7 +110013,7 @@ static int codeCompare(
   p5 = binaryCompareP5(pLeft, pRight, jumpIfNull);
   addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, opcode, in2, dest, in1,
                            (void*)p4, P4_COLLSEQ);
-  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(pParse->pVdbe, (u8)p5);
+  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(pParse->pVdbe, (u16)p5);
   return addr;
 }
 
@@ -110886,15 +111411,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3 *db, const SrcList *p, int fla
     SrcItem *pNewItem = &pNew->a[i];
     const SrcItem *pOldItem = &p->a[i];
     Table *pTab;
-    pNewItem->pSchema = pOldItem->pSchema;
-    pNewItem->zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zDatabase);
+    pNewItem->fg = pOldItem->fg;
+    if( pOldItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+      Subquery *pNewSubq = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Subquery));
+      if( pNewSubq==0 ){
+        assert( db->mallocFailed );
+        pNewItem->fg.isSubquery = 0;
+      }else{
+        memcpy(pNewSubq, pOldItem->u4.pSubq, sizeof(*pNewSubq));
+        pNewSubq->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pNewSubq->pSelect, flags);
+        if( pNewSubq->pSelect==0 ){
+          sqlite3DbFree(db, pNewSubq);
+          pNewSubq = 0;
+          pNewItem->fg.isSubquery = 0;
+        }
+      }
+      pNewItem->u4.pSubq = pNewSubq;
+    }else if( pOldItem->fg.fixedSchema ){
+      pNewItem->u4.pSchema = pOldItem->u4.pSchema;
+    }else{
+      pNewItem->u4.zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->u4.zDatabase);
+    }
     pNewItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
     pNewItem->zAlias = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zAlias);
-    pNewItem->fg = pOldItem->fg;
     pNewItem->iCursor = pOldItem->iCursor;
-    pNewItem->addrFillSub = pOldItem->addrFillSub;
-    pNewItem->regReturn = pOldItem->regReturn;
-    pNewItem->regResult = pOldItem->regResult;
     if( pNewItem->fg.isIndexedBy ){
       pNewItem->u1.zIndexedBy = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->u1.zIndexedBy);
     }else if( pNewItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
@@ -110907,11 +111447,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3 *db, const SrcList *p, int fla
     if( pNewItem->fg.isCte ){
       pNewItem->u2.pCteUse->nUse++;
     }
-    pTab = pNewItem->pTab = pOldItem->pTab;
+    pTab = pNewItem->pSTab = pOldItem->pSTab;
     if( pTab ){
       pTab->nTabRef++;
     }
-    pNewItem->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pOldItem->pSelect, flags);
     if( pOldItem->fg.isUsing ){
       assert( pNewItem->fg.isUsing );
       pNewItem->u3.pUsing = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pOldItem->u3.pUsing);
@@ -110927,16 +111466,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3 *db, const IdList *p){
   int i;
   assert( db!=0 );
   if( p==0 ) return 0;
-  assert( p->eU4!=EU4_EXPR );
   pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(*pNew)+(p->nId-1)*sizeof(p->a[0]) );
   if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
   pNew->nId = p->nId;
-  pNew->eU4 = p->eU4;
   for(i=0; inId; i++){
     struct IdList_item *pNewItem = &pNew->a[i];
     const struct IdList_item *pOldItem = &p->a[i];
     pNewItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
-    pNewItem->u4 = pOldItem->u4;
   }
   return pNew;
 }
@@ -110985,7 +111521,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3 *db, const Select *pDup, int fla
     pp = &pNew->pPrior;
     pNext = pNew;
   }
-
   return pRet;
 }
 #else
@@ -111642,7 +112177,7 @@ static int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur, int bAllowSubq){
 **         (4a)  pExpr must come from an ON clause..
 **         (4b)  and specifically the ON clause associated with the LEFT JOIN.
 **
-**   (5)  If pSrc is not the right operand of a LEFT JOIN or the left
+**   (5)  If pSrc is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN or the left
 **        operand of a RIGHT JOIN, then pExpr must be from the WHERE
 **        clause, not an ON clause.
 **
@@ -111800,8 +112335,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr *p){
 ** to fit in a 32-bit integer, return 1 and put the value of the integer
 ** in *pValue.  If the expression is not an integer or if it is too big
 ** to fit in a signed 32-bit integer, return 0 and leave *pValue unchanged.
+**
+** If the pParse pointer is provided, then allow the expression p to be
+** a parameter (TK_VARIABLE) that is bound to an integer.
+** But if pParse is NULL, then p must be a pure integer literal.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue, Parse *pParse){
   int rc = 0;
   if( NEVER(p==0) ) return 0;  /* Used to only happen following on OOM */
 
@@ -111816,18 +112355,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue){
   }
   switch( p->op ){
     case TK_UPLUS: {
-      rc = sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, pValue);
+      rc = sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, pValue, 0);
       break;
     }
     case TK_UMINUS: {
       int v = 0;
-      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v) ){
+      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v, 0) ){
         assert( ((unsigned int)v)!=0x80000000 );
         *pValue = -v;
         rc = 1;
       }
       break;
     }
+    case TK_VARIABLE: {
+      sqlite3_value *pVal;
+      if( pParse==0 ) break;
+      if( NEVER(pParse->pVdbe==0) ) break;
+      if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)!=0 ) break;
+      sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(pParse->pVdbe, p->iColumn);
+      pVal = sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(pParse->pReprepare, p->iColumn,
+                                      SQLITE_AFF_BLOB);
+      if( pVal ){
+        if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+          sqlite3_int64 vv = sqlite3_value_int64(pVal);
+          if( vv == (vv & 0x7fffffff) ){ /* non-negative numbers only */
+            *pValue = (int)vv;
+            rc = 1;
+          }
+        }
+        sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
     default: break;
   }
   return rc;
@@ -111981,8 +112540,8 @@ static Select *isCandidateForInOpt(const Expr *pX){
   pSrc = p->pSrc;
   assert( pSrc!=0 );
   if( pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;          /* Single term in FROM clause */
-  if( pSrc->a[0].pSelect ) return 0;     /* FROM is not a subquery or view */
-  pTab = pSrc->a[0].pTab;
+  if( pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery) return 0;/* FROM is not a subquery or view */
+  pTab = pSrc->a[0].pSTab;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
   assert( !IsView(pTab)  );              /* FROM clause is not a view */
   if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;        /* FROM clause not a virtual table */
@@ -112165,7 +112724,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(
     assert( p->pEList!=0 );             /* Because of isCandidateForInOpt(p) */
     assert( p->pEList->a[0].pExpr!=0 ); /* Because of isCandidateForInOpt(p) */
     assert( p->pSrc!=0 );               /* Because of isCandidateForInOpt(p) */
-    pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab;
+    pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pSTab;
 
     /* Code an OP_Transaction and OP_TableLock for . */
     iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
@@ -112257,6 +112816,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(
             if( aiMap ) aiMap[i] = j;
           }
 
+          assert( nExpr>0 && nExprmSubrtnSig & (1<<(pNewSig->selId&7)))==0 ) return 0;
+  assert( pExpr->op==TK_IN );
+  assert( !ExprUseYSub(pExpr) );
+  assert( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) );
+  assert( pExpr->x.pSelect!=0 );
+  assert( (pExpr->x.pSelect->selFlags & SF_All)==0 );
+  v = pParse->pVdbe;
+  assert( v!=0 );
+  pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 1);
+  pEnd = sqlite3VdbeGetLastOp(v);
+  for(; pOpp4type!=P4_SUBRTNSIG ) continue;
+    assert( pOp->opcode==OP_BeginSubrtn );
+    pSig = pOp->p4.pSubrtnSig;
+    assert( pSig!=0 );
+    if( !pSig->bComplete ) continue;
+    if( pNewSig->selId!=pSig->selId ) continue;
+    if( strcmp(pNewSig->zAff,pSig->zAff)!=0 ) continue;
+    pExpr->y.sub.iAddr = pSig->iAddr;
+    pExpr->y.sub.regReturn = pSig->regReturn;
+    pExpr->iTable = pSig->iTable;
+    ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
+
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
 /*
 ** Generate code that will construct an ephemeral table containing all terms
@@ -112439,6 +113043,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
   KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0;      /* Key information */
   int nVal;                   /* Size of vector pLeft */
   Vdbe *v;                    /* The prepared statement under construction */
+  SubrtnSig *pSig = 0;        /* Signature for this subroutine */
 
   v = pParse->pVdbe;
   assert( v!=0 );
@@ -112454,11 +113059,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
   ** and reuse it many names.
   */
   if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect) && pParse->iSelfTab==0 ){
-    /* Reuse of the RHS is allowed */
-    /* If this routine has already been coded, but the previous code
-    ** might not have been invoked yet, so invoke it now as a subroutine.
+    /* Reuse of the RHS is allowed
+    **
+    ** Compute a signature for the RHS of the IN operator to facility
+    ** finding and reusing prior instances of the same IN operator.
     */
-    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){
+    assert( !ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) || pExpr->x.pSelect!=0 );
+    if( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) && (pExpr->x.pSelect->selFlags & SF_All)==0 ){
+      pSig = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pParse->db, sizeof(pSig[0]));
+      if( pSig ){
+        pSig->selId = pExpr->x.pSelect->selId;
+        pSig->zAff = exprINAffinity(pParse, pExpr);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /* Check to see if there is a prior materialization of the RHS of
+    ** this IN operator.  If there is, then make use of that prior
+    ** materialization rather than recomputing it.
+    */
+    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn)
+     || findCompatibleInRhsSubrtn(pParse, pExpr, pSig)
+    ){
       addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
       if( ExprUseXSelect(pExpr) ){
         ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "REUSE LIST SUBQUERY %d",
@@ -112470,6 +113091,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
       assert( iTab!=pExpr->iTable );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, iTab, pExpr->iTable);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
+      if( pSig ){
+        sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pSig->zAff);
+        sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pSig);
+      }
       return;
     }
 
@@ -112480,7 +113105,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
     pExpr->y.sub.regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
     pExpr->y.sub.iAddr =
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_BeginSubrtn, 0, pExpr->y.sub.regReturn) + 1;
-
+    if( pSig ){
+      pSig->bComplete = 0;
+      pSig->iAddr = pExpr->y.sub.iAddr;
+      pSig->regReturn = pExpr->y.sub.regReturn;
+      pSig->iTable = iTab;
+      pParse->mSubrtnSig = 1 << (pSig->selId&7);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (const char*)pSig, P4_SUBRTNSIG);
+    }
     addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
   }
 
@@ -112521,15 +113153,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
       SelectDest dest;
       int i;
       int rc;
+      int addrBloom = 0;
       sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Set, iTab);
       dest.zAffSdst = exprINAffinity(pParse, pExpr);
       pSelect->iLimit = 0;
+      if( addrOnce && OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) ){
+        int regBloom = ++pParse->nMem;
+        addrBloom = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 10000, regBloom);
+        VdbeComment((v, "Bloom filter"));
+        dest.iSDParm2 = regBloom;
+      }
       testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_Distinct );
       testcase( pKeyInfo==0 ); /* Caused by OOM in sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc() */
       pCopy = sqlite3SelectDup(pParse->db, pSelect, 0);
       rc = pParse->db->mallocFailed ? 1 :sqlite3Select(pParse, pCopy, &dest);
       sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pCopy);
       sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, dest.zAffSdst);
+      if( addrBloom ){
+        sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addrOnce)->p3 = dest.iSDParm2;
+        if( dest.iSDParm2==0 ){
+          sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrBloom);
+        }else{
+          sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addrOnce)->p3 = dest.iSDParm2;
+        }
+      }
       if( rc ){
         sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(pKeyInfo);
         return;
@@ -112595,6 +113242,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
     sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
     sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
   }
+  if( pSig ) pSig->bComplete = 1;
   if( pKeyInfo ){
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (void *)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
   }
@@ -112827,9 +113475,7 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN(
   if( sqlite3ExprCheckIN(pParse, pExpr) ) return;
   zAff = exprINAffinity(pParse, pExpr);
   nVector = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pExpr->pLeft);
-  aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(
-      pParse->db, nVector*(sizeof(int) + sizeof(char)) + 1
-  );
+  aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, nVector*sizeof(int));
   if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) goto sqlite3ExprCodeIN_oom_error;
 
   /* Attempt to compute the RHS. After this step, if anything other than
@@ -112972,6 +113618,15 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN(
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, rLhs, nVector, 0, zAff, nVector);
     if( destIfFalse==destIfNull ){
       /* Combine Step 3 and Step 5 into a single opcode */
+      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){
+        const VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pExpr->y.sub.iAddr);
+        assert( pOp->opcode==OP_Once || pParse->nErr );
+        if( pOp->opcode==OP_Once && pOp->p3>0 ){
+          assert( OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_BloomFilter) );
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Filter, pOp->p3, destIfFalse,
+                               rLhs, nVector); VdbeCoverage(v);
+        }
+      }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, iTab, destIfFalse,
                            rLhs, nVector); VdbeCoverage(v);
       goto sqlite3ExprCodeIN_finished;
@@ -113254,13 +113909,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int n
 ** register iReg.  The caller must ensure that iReg already contains
 ** the correct value for the expression.
 */
-static void exprToRegister(Expr *pExpr, int iReg){
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprToRegister(Expr *pExpr, int iReg){
   Expr *p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pExpr);
   if( NEVER(p==0) ) return;
-  p->op2 = p->op;
-  p->op = TK_REGISTER;
-  p->iTable = iReg;
-  ExprClearProperty(p, EP_Skip);
+  if( p->op==TK_REGISTER ){
+    assert( p->iTable==iReg );
+  }else{
+    p->op2 = p->op;
+    p->op = TK_REGISTER;
+    p->iTable = iReg;
+    ExprClearProperty(p, EP_Skip);
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -113430,6 +114089,59 @@ static int exprCodeInlineFunction(
   return target;
 }
 
+/*
+** Expression Node callback for sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype().
+**
+** Only a function call is able to return a subtype.  So if the node
+** is not a function call, return WRC_Prune immediately.
+**
+** A function call is able to return a subtype if it has the
+** SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE property.
+**
+** Assume that every function is able to pass-through a subtype from
+** one of its argument (using sqlite3_result_value()).  Most functions
+** are not this way, but we don't have a mechanism to distinguish those
+** that are from those that are not, so assume they all work this way.
+** That means that if one of its arguments is another function and that
+** other function is able to return a subtype, then this function is
+** able to return a subtype.
+*/
+static int exprNodeCanReturnSubtype(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+  int n;
+  FuncDef *pDef;
+  sqlite3 *db;
+  if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION ){
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
+  assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
+  db = pWalker->pParse->db;
+  n = ALWAYS(pExpr->x.pList) ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
+  pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
+  if( NEVER(pDef==0) || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)!=0 ){
+    pWalker->eCode = 1;
+    return WRC_Prune;
+  }
+  return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return TRUE if expression pExpr is able to return a subtype.
+**
+** A TRUE return does not guarantee that a subtype will be returned.
+** It only indicates that a subtype return is possible.  False positives
+** are acceptable as they only disable an optimization.  False negatives,
+** on the other hand, can lead to incorrect answers.
+*/
+static int sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
+  Walker w;
+  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+  w.pParse = pParse;
+  w.xExprCallback = exprNodeCanReturnSubtype;
+  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
+  return w.eCode;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Check to see if pExpr is one of the indexed expressions on pParse->pIdxEpr.
 ** If it is, then resolve the expression by reading from the index and
@@ -113462,6 +114174,17 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3IndexedExprLookup(
       continue;
     }
 
+
+    /* Functions that might set a subtype should not be replaced by the
+    ** value taken from an expression index if they are themselves an
+    ** argument to another scalar function or aggregate.
+    ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/68d284c86b082c3e */
+    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_SubtArg)
+     && sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(pParse, pExpr)
+    ){
+      continue;
+    }
+
     v = pParse->pVdbe;
     assert( v!=0 );
     if( p->bMaybeNullRow ){
@@ -114263,7 +114986,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
           break;
         }
         testcase( pX->op==TK_COLUMN );
-        exprToRegister(pDel, exprCodeVector(pParse, pDel, ®Free1));
+        sqlite3ExprToRegister(pDel, exprCodeVector(pParse, pDel, ®Free1));
         testcase( regFree1==0 );
         memset(&opCompare, 0, sizeof(opCompare));
         opCompare.op = TK_EQ;
@@ -114317,15 +115040,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target)
       }
       assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
       if( pExpr->affExpr==OE_Ignore ){
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(
-            v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_OK, OE_Ignore, 0, pExpr->u.zToken,0);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_OK, OE_Ignore);
         VdbeCoverage(v);
       }else{
-        sqlite3HaltConstraint(pParse,
+        r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Halt,
              pParse->pTriggerTab ? SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_TRIGGER : SQLITE_ERROR,
-             pExpr->affExpr, pExpr->u.zToken, 0, 0);
+             pExpr->affExpr, r1);
       }
-
       break;
     }
 #endif
@@ -114614,7 +115336,7 @@ static void exprCodeBetween(
     compRight.op = TK_LE;
     compRight.pLeft = pDel;
     compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
-    exprToRegister(pDel, exprCodeVector(pParse, pDel, ®Free1));
+    sqlite3ExprToRegister(pDel, exprCodeVector(pParse, pDel, ®Free1));
     if( xJump ){
       xJump(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull);
     }else{
@@ -114748,11 +115470,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int
       assert( TK_ISNULL==OP_IsNull );   testcase( op==TK_ISNULL );
       assert( TK_NOTNULL==OP_NotNull ); testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL );
       r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1);
-      sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1);
+      assert( regFree1==0 || regFree1==r1 );
+      if( regFree1 ) sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest);
       VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_ISNULL);
       VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_NOTNULL);
-      testcase( regFree1==0 );
       break;
     }
     case TK_BETWEEN: {
@@ -114923,11 +115645,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int
     case TK_ISNULL:
     case TK_NOTNULL: {
       r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1);
-      sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1);
+      assert( regFree1==0 || regFree1==r1 );
+      if( regFree1 ) sqlite3VdbeTypeofColumn(v, r1);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest);
       testcase( op==TK_ISNULL );   VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_ISNULL);
       testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL );  VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_NOTNULL);
-      testcase( regFree1==0 );
       break;
     }
     case TK_BETWEEN: {
@@ -114993,16 +115715,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest,i
 ** same as that currently bound to variable pVar, non-zero is returned.
 ** Otherwise, if the values are not the same or if pExpr is not a simple
 ** SQL value, zero is returned.
+**
+** If the SQLITE_EnableQPSG flag is set on the database connection, then
+** this routine always returns false.
 */
-static int exprCompareVariable(
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprCompareVariable(
   const Parse *pParse,
   const Expr *pVar,
   const Expr *pExpr
 ){
-  int res = 0;
+  int res = 2;
   int iVar;
   sqlite3_value *pL, *pR = 0;
 
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_VARIABLE && pVar->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn ){
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)!=0 ) return 2;
   sqlite3ValueFromExpr(pParse->db, pExpr, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_AFF_BLOB, &pR);
   if( pR ){
     iVar = pVar->iColumn;
@@ -115012,12 +115741,11 @@ static int exprCompareVariable(
       if( sqlite3_value_type(pL)==SQLITE_TEXT ){
         sqlite3_value_text(pL); /* Make sure the encoding is UTF-8 */
       }
-      res =  0==sqlite3MemCompare(pL, pR, 0);
+      res = sqlite3MemCompare(pL, pR, 0) ? 2 : 0;
     }
     sqlite3ValueFree(pR);
     sqlite3ValueFree(pL);
   }
-
   return res;
 }
 
@@ -115043,12 +115771,10 @@ static int exprCompareVariable(
 ** just might result in some slightly slower code.  But returning
 ** an incorrect 0 or 1 could lead to a malfunction.
 **
-** If pParse is not NULL then TK_VARIABLE terms in pA with bindings in
-** pParse->pReprepare can be matched against literals in pB.  The
-** pParse->pVdbe->expmask bitmask is updated for each variable referenced.
-** If pParse is NULL (the normal case) then any TK_VARIABLE term in
-** Argument pParse should normally be NULL. If it is not NULL and pA or
-** pB causes a return value of 2.
+** If pParse is not NULL and SQLITE_EnableQPSG is off then TK_VARIABLE
+** terms in pA with bindings in pParse->pReprepare can be matched against
+** literals in pB.  The pParse->pVdbe->expmask bitmask is updated for
+** each variable referenced.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare(
   const Parse *pParse,
@@ -115060,8 +115786,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare(
   if( pA==0 || pB==0 ){
     return pB==pA ? 0 : 2;
   }
-  if( pParse && pA->op==TK_VARIABLE && exprCompareVariable(pParse, pA, pB) ){
-    return 0;
+  if( pParse && pA->op==TK_VARIABLE ){
+    return exprCompareVariable(pParse, pA, pB);
   }
   combinedFlags = pA->flags | pB->flags;
   if( combinedFlags & EP_IntValue ){
@@ -115256,18 +115982,70 @@ static int exprImpliesNotNull(
   return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if the boolean value of the expression is always either
+** FALSE or NULL.
+*/
+static int sqlite3ExprIsNotTrue(Expr *pExpr){
+  int v;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_NULL ) return 1;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_TRUEFALSE && sqlite3ExprTruthValue(pExpr)==0 ) return 1;
+  v = 1;
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &v, 0) && v==0 ) return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if the expression is one of the following:
+**
+**    CASE WHEN x THEN y END
+**    CASE WHEN x THEN y ELSE NULL END
+**    CASE WHEN x THEN y ELSE false END
+**    iif(x,y)
+**    iif(x,y,NULL)
+**    iif(x,y,false)
+*/
+static int sqlite3ExprIsIIF(sqlite3 *db, const Expr *pExpr){
+  ExprList *pList;
+  if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
+    const char *z = pExpr->u.zToken;
+    FuncDef *pDef;
+    if( (z[0]!='i' && z[0]!='I') ) return 0;
+    if( pExpr->x.pList==0 ) return 0;
+    pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, z, pExpr->x.pList->nExpr, ENC(db), 0);
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
+    if( pDef==0 ) return 0;
+#else
+    if( NEVER(pDef==0) ) return 0;
+#endif
+    if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE)==0 ) return 0;
+    if( SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(pDef->pUserData)!=INLINEFUNC_iif ) return 0;
+  }else if( pExpr->op==TK_CASE ){
+    if( pExpr->pLeft!=0 ) return 0;
+  }else{
+    return 0;
+  }
+  pList = pExpr->x.pList;
+  assert( pList!=0 );
+  if( pList->nExpr==2 ) return 1;
+  if( pList->nExpr==3 && sqlite3ExprIsNotTrue(pList->a[2].pExpr) ) return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Return true if we can prove the pE2 will always be true if pE1 is
 ** true.  Return false if we cannot complete the proof or if pE2 might
 ** be false.  Examples:
 **
-**     pE1: x==5       pE2: x==5             Result: true
-**     pE1: x>0        pE2: x==5             Result: false
-**     pE1: x=21       pE2: x=21 OR y=43     Result: true
-**     pE1: x!=123     pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
-**     pE1: x!=?1      pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
-**     pE1: x IS NULL  pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
-**     pE1: x IS ?2    pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
+**     pE1: x==5        pE2: x==5             Result: true
+**     pE1: x>0         pE2: x==5             Result: false
+**     pE1: x=21        pE2: x=21 OR y=43     Result: true
+**     pE1: x!=123      pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
+**     pE1: x!=?1       pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: true
+**     pE1: x IS NULL   pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
+**     pE1: x IS ?2     pE2: x IS NOT NULL    Result: false
+**     pE1: iif(x,y)    pE2: x                Result: true
+**     PE1: iif(x,y,0)  pE2: x                Result: true
 **
 ** When comparing TK_COLUMN nodes between pE1 and pE2, if pE2 has
 ** Expr.iTable<0 then assume a table number given by iTab.
@@ -115301,6 +116079,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(
   ){
     return 1;
   }
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsIIF(pParse->db, pE1) ){
+    return sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pParse,pE1->x.pList->a[0].pExpr,pE2,iTab);
+  }
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -117508,8 +118289,9 @@ static int renameResolveTrigger(Parse *pParse){
           int i;
           for(i=0; ipFrom->nSrc && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
             SrcItem *p = &pStep->pFrom->a[i];
-            if( p->pSelect ){
-              sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p->pSelect, 0);
+            if( p->fg.isSubquery ){
+              assert( p->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+              sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p->u4.pSubq->pSelect, 0);
             }
           }
         }
@@ -117577,8 +118359,12 @@ static void renameWalkTrigger(Walker *pWalker, Trigger *pTrigger){
     }
     if( pStep->pFrom ){
       int i;
-      for(i=0; ipFrom->nSrc; i++){
-        sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pStep->pFrom->a[i].pSelect);
+      SrcList *pFrom = pStep->pFrom;
+      for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
+        if( pFrom->a[i].fg.isSubquery ){
+          assert( pFrom->a[i].u4.pSubq!=0 );
+          sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->a[i].u4.pSubq->pSelect);
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -117825,7 +118611,7 @@ static int renameTableSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
   }
   for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
     SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[i];
-    if( pItem->pTab==p->pTab ){
+    if( pItem->pSTab==p->pTab ){
       renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, pItem->zName);
     }
   }
@@ -120253,12 +121039,13 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
   while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
     int nIdxCol = 1;              /* Number of columns in stat4 records */
 
-    char *zIndex;   /* Index name */
-    Index *pIdx;    /* Pointer to the index object */
-    int nSample;    /* Number of samples */
-    int nByte;      /* Bytes of space required */
-    int i;          /* Bytes of space required */
-    tRowcnt *pSpace;
+    char *zIndex;    /* Index name */
+    Index *pIdx;     /* Pointer to the index object */
+    int nSample;     /* Number of samples */
+    i64 nByte;       /* Bytes of space required */
+    i64 i;           /* Bytes of space required */
+    tRowcnt *pSpace; /* Available allocated memory space */
+    u8 *pPtr;        /* Available memory as a u8 for easier manipulation */
 
     zIndex = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0);
     if( zIndex==0 ) continue;
@@ -120278,7 +121065,7 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
     }
     pIdx->nSampleCol = nIdxCol;
     pIdx->mxSample = nSample;
-    nByte = sizeof(IndexSample) * nSample;
+    nByte = ROUND8(sizeof(IndexSample) * nSample);
     nByte += sizeof(tRowcnt) * nIdxCol * 3 * nSample;
     nByte += nIdxCol * sizeof(tRowcnt);     /* Space for Index.aAvgEq[] */
 
@@ -120287,7 +121074,10 @@ static int loadStatTbl(
       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
       return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
     }
-    pSpace = (tRowcnt*)&pIdx->aSample[nSample];
+    pPtr = (u8*)pIdx->aSample;
+    pPtr += ROUND8(nSample*sizeof(pIdx->aSample[0]));
+    pSpace = (tRowcnt*)pPtr;
+    assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( pSpace ) );
     pIdx->aAvgEq = pSpace; pSpace += nIdxCol;
     pIdx->pTable->tabFlags |= TF_HasStat4;
     for(i=0; iflags & SQLITE_AttachWrite)==0 ){
+      flags &= ~(SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE);
+      flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY;
+    }else if( (db->flags & SQLITE_AttachCreate)==0 ){
+      flags &= ~SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE;
+    }
     assert( pVfs );
     flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB;
     rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(pVfs, zPath, db, &pNew->pBt, 0, flags);
@@ -120703,15 +121499,6 @@ static void attachFunc(
     sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
     assert( zErrDyn==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   }
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
-    u8 newAuth = 0;
-    rc = sqlite3UserAuthCheckLogin(db, zName, &newAuth);
-    if( newAuthauth.authLevel ){
-      rc = SQLITE_AUTH_USER;
-    }
-  }
-#endif
   if( rc ){
     if( ALWAYS(!REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db)) ){
       int iDb = db->nDb - 1;
@@ -120955,20 +121742,21 @@ static int fixSelectCb(Walker *p, Select *pSelect){
 
   if( NEVER(pList==0) ) return WRC_Continue;
   for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; inSrc; i++, pItem++){
-    if( pFix->bTemp==0 ){
-      if( pItem->zDatabase ){
-        if( iDb!=sqlite3FindDbName(db, pItem->zDatabase) ){
+    if( pFix->bTemp==0 && pItem->fg.isSubquery==0 ){
+      if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema==0 && pItem->u4.zDatabase!=0 ){
+        if( iDb!=sqlite3FindDbName(db, pItem->u4.zDatabase) ){
           sqlite3ErrorMsg(pFix->pParse,
               "%s %T cannot reference objects in database %s",
-              pFix->zType, pFix->pName, pItem->zDatabase);
+              pFix->zType, pFix->pName, pItem->u4.zDatabase);
           return WRC_Abort;
         }
-        sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zDatabase);
-        pItem->zDatabase = 0;
+        sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->u4.zDatabase);
         pItem->fg.notCte = 1;
+        pItem->fg.hadSchema = 1;
       }
-      pItem->pSchema = pFix->pSchema;
+      pItem->u4.pSchema = pFix->pSchema;
       pItem->fg.fromDDL = 1;
+      pItem->fg.fixedSchema = 1;
     }
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
     if( pList->a[i].fg.isUsing==0
@@ -121208,11 +121996,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AuthReadCol(
   int rc;                            /* Auth callback return code */
 
   if( db->init.busy ) return SQLITE_OK;
-  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, zTab,zCol,zDb,pParse->zAuthContext
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-                 ,db->auth.zAuthUser
-#endif
-                );
+  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, zTab,zCol,zDb,pParse->zAuthContext);
   if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
     char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s.%s", zTab, zCol);
     if( db->nDb>2 || iDb!=0 ) z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s.%z", zDb, z);
@@ -121261,7 +122045,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthRead(
     assert( pTabList );
     for(iSrc=0; iSrcnSrc; iSrc++){
       if( pExpr->iTable==pTabList->a[iSrc].iCursor ){
-        pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pTab;
+        pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pSTab;
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -121319,11 +122103,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AuthCheck(
   testcase( zArg3==0 );
   testcase( pParse->zAuthContext==0 );
 
-  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, code, zArg1, zArg2, zArg3, pParse->zAuthContext
-#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-                 ,db->auth.zAuthUser
-#endif
-                );
+  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg,code,zArg1,zArg2,zArg3,pParse->zAuthContext);
   if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized");
     pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH;
@@ -121556,17 +122336,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
     }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);
 
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE)
-    if( pParse->nTableLock>0 && db->init.busy==0 ){
-      sqlite3UserAuthInit(db);
-      if( db->auth.authLevelrc = SQLITE_AUTH_USER;
-        return;
-      }
-    }
-#endif
-
     /* The cookie mask contains one bit for each database file open.
     ** (Bit 0 is for main, bit 1 is for temp, and so forth.)  Bits are
     ** set for each database that is used.  Generate code to start a
@@ -121695,16 +122464,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){
   pParse->nested--;
 }
 
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-/*
-** Return TRUE if zTable is the name of the system table that stores the
-** list of users and their access credentials.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UserAuthTable(const char *zTable){
-  return sqlite3_stricmp(zTable, "sqlite_user")==0;
-}
-#endif
-
 /*
 ** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
 ** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
@@ -121723,13 +122482,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, const cha
 
   /* All mutexes are required for schema access.  Make sure we hold them. */
   assert( zDatabase!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  /* Only the admin user is allowed to know that the sqlite_user table
-  ** exists */
-  if( db->auth.authLevelnDb; i++){
       if( sqlite3StrICmp(zDatabase, db->aDb[i].zDbSName)==0 ) break;
@@ -121864,12 +122616,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3LocateTableItem(
   SrcItem *p
 ){
   const char *zDb;
-  assert( p->pSchema==0 || p->zDatabase==0 );
-  if( p->pSchema ){
-    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, p->pSchema);
+  if( p->fg.fixedSchema ){
+    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, p->u4.pSchema);
     zDb = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
   }else{
-    zDb = p->zDatabase;
+    assert( !p->fg.isSubquery );
+    zDb = p->u4.zDatabase;
   }
   return sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, flags, p->zName, zDb);
 }
@@ -124854,6 +125606,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTable(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int isView,
   }
   assert( pParse->nErr==0 );
   assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
+  assert( pName->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+  assert( pName->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
   if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto exit_drop_table;
   if( noErr ) db->suppressErr++;
   assert( isView==0 || isView==LOCATE_VIEW );
@@ -124862,7 +125616,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTable(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int isView,
 
   if( pTab==0 ){
     if( noErr ){
-      sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(pParse, pName->a[0].zDatabase);
+      sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(pParse, pName->a[0].u4.zDatabase);
       sqlite3ForceNotReadOnly(pParse);
     }
     goto exit_drop_table;
@@ -125386,9 +126140,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(
   if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0
        && db->init.busy==0
        && pTblName!=0
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-       && sqlite3UserAuthTable(pTab->zName)==0
-#endif
   ){
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be indexed", pTab->zName);
     goto exit_create_index;
@@ -125587,6 +126338,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(
       assert( j<=0x7fff );
       if( j<0 ){
         j = pTab->iPKey;
+        pIndex->bIdxRowid = 1;
       }else{
         if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ){
           pIndex->uniqNotNull = 0;
@@ -125953,15 +126705,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int ifExists
   }
   assert( pParse->nErr==0 );   /* Never called with prior non-OOM errors */
   assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
+  assert( pName->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+  assert( pName->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
   if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
     goto exit_drop_index;
   }
-  pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, pName->a[0].zName, pName->a[0].zDatabase);
+  pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, pName->a[0].zName, pName->a[0].u4.zDatabase);
   if( pIndex==0 ){
     if( !ifExists ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such index: %S", pName->a);
     }else{
-      sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(pParse, pName->a[0].zDatabase);
+      sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(pParse, pName->a[0].u4.zDatabase);
       sqlite3ForceNotReadOnly(pParse);
     }
     pParse->checkSchema = 1;
@@ -126085,7 +126839,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList){
   int i;
   assert( db!=0 );
   if( pList==0 ) return;
-  assert( pList->eU4!=EU4_EXPR ); /* EU4_EXPR mode is not currently used */
   for(i=0; inId; i++){
     sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a[i].zName);
   }
@@ -126258,12 +127011,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(
   if( pDatabase && pDatabase->z==0 ){
     pDatabase = 0;
   }
+  assert( pItem->fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+  assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery==0 );
   if( pDatabase ){
     pItem->zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pDatabase);
-    pItem->zDatabase = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTable);
+    pItem->u4.zDatabase = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTable);
   }else{
     pItem->zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTable);
-    pItem->zDatabase = 0;
+    pItem->u4.zDatabase = 0;
   }
   return pList;
 }
@@ -126279,13 +127034,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pList){
     for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; inSrc; i++, pItem++){
       if( pItem->iCursor>=0 ) continue;
       pItem->iCursor = pParse->nTab++;
-      if( pItem->pSelect ){
-        sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pItem->pSelect->pSrc);
+      if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+        assert( pItem->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+        assert( pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+        assert( pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pSrc!=0 );
+        sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pSrc);
       }
     }
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Delete a Subquery object and its substructure.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SubqueryDelete(sqlite3 *db, Subquery *pSubq){
+  assert( pSubq!=0 && pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+  sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSubq->pSelect);
+  sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubq);
+}
+
+/*
+** Remove a Subquery from a SrcItem.  Return the associated Select object.
+** The returned Select becomes the responsibility of the caller.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SubqueryDetach(sqlite3 *db, SrcItem *pItem){
+  Select *pSel;
+  assert( pItem!=0 );
+  assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+  pSel = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+  sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->u4.pSubq);
+  pItem->u4.pSubq = 0;
+  pItem->fg.isSubquery = 0;
+  return pSel;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Delete an entire SrcList including all its substructure.
 */
@@ -126295,13 +127077,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){
   assert( db!=0 );
   if( pList==0 ) return;
   for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; inSrc; i++, pItem++){
-    if( pItem->zDatabase ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zDatabase);
+
+    /* Check invariants on SrcItem */
+    assert( !pItem->fg.isIndexedBy || !pItem->fg.isTabFunc );
+    assert( !pItem->fg.isCte || !pItem->fg.isIndexedBy );
+    assert( !pItem->fg.fixedSchema || !pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+    assert( !pItem->fg.isSubquery || (pItem->u4.pSubq!=0 &&
+                                      pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect!=0) );
+
     if( pItem->zName ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zName);
     if( pItem->zAlias ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->zAlias);
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+      sqlite3SubqueryDelete(db, pItem->u4.pSubq);
+    }else if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema==0 && pItem->u4.zDatabase!=0 ){
+      sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pItem->u4.zDatabase);
+    }
     if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy ) sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->u1.zIndexedBy);
     if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ) sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pItem->u1.pFuncArg);
-    sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pItem->pTab);
-    if( pItem->pSelect ) sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pItem->pSelect);
+    sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pItem->pSTab);
     if( pItem->fg.isUsing ){
       sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->u3.pUsing);
     }else if( pItem->u3.pOn ){
@@ -126311,6 +127104,54 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){
   sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pList);
 }
 
+/*
+** Attach a Subquery object to pItem->uv.pSubq.  Set the
+** pSelect value but leave all the other values initialized
+** to zero.
+**
+** A copy of the Select object is made if dupSelect is true, and the
+** SrcItem takes responsibility for deleting the copy.  If dupSelect is
+** false, ownership of the Select passes to the SrcItem.  Either way,
+** the SrcItem will take responsibility for deleting the Select.
+**
+** When dupSelect is zero, that means the Select might get deleted right
+** away if there is an OOM error.  Beware.
+**
+** Return non-zero on success.  Return zero on an OOM error.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(
+  Parse *pParse,     /* Parsing context */
+  SrcItem *pItem,    /* Item to which the subquery is to be attached */
+  Select *pSelect,   /* The subquery SELECT.  Must be non-NULL */
+  int dupSelect      /* If true, attach a copy of pSelect, not pSelect itself.*/
+){
+  Subquery *p;
+  assert( pSelect!=0 );
+  assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery==0 );
+  if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema ){
+    pItem->u4.pSchema = 0;
+    pItem->fg.fixedSchema = 0;
+  }else if( pItem->u4.zDatabase!=0 ){
+    sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pItem->u4.zDatabase);
+    pItem->u4.zDatabase = 0;
+  }
+  if( dupSelect ){
+    pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(pParse->db, pSelect, 0);
+    if( pSelect==0 ) return 0;
+  }
+  p = pItem->u4.pSubq = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pParse->db, sizeof(Subquery));
+  if( p==0 ){
+    sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pSelect);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  pItem->fg.isSubquery = 1;
+  p->pSelect = pSelect;
+  assert( offsetof(Subquery, pSelect)==0 );
+  memset(((char*)p)+sizeof(p->pSelect), 0, sizeof(*p)-sizeof(p->pSelect));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** This routine is called by the parser to add a new term to the
 ** end of a growing FROM clause.  The "p" parameter is the part of
@@ -126360,10 +127201,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(
   if( pAlias->n ){
     pItem->zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pAlias);
   }
+  assert( pSubquery==0 || pDatabase==0 );
   if( pSubquery ){
-    pItem->pSelect = pSubquery;
-    if( pSubquery->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){
-      pItem->fg.isNestedFrom = 1;
+    if( sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, pItem, pSubquery, 0) ){
+      if( pSubquery->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom ){
+        pItem->fg.isNestedFrom = 1;
+      }
     }
   }
   assert( pOnUsing==0 || pOnUsing->pOn==0 || pOnUsing->pUsing==0 );
@@ -127376,12 +128219,18 @@ static int matchQuality(
   u8 enc          /* Desired text encoding */
 ){
   int match;
-  assert( p->nArg>=-1 );
+  assert( p->nArg>=(-4) && p->nArg!=(-2) );
+  assert( nArg>=(-2) );
 
   /* Wrong number of arguments means "no match" */
   if( p->nArg!=nArg ){
-    if( nArg==(-2) ) return (p->xSFunc==0) ? 0 : FUNC_PERFECT_MATCH;
+    if( nArg==(-2) ) return p->xSFunc==0 ? 0 : FUNC_PERFECT_MATCH;
     if( p->nArg>=0 ) return 0;
+    /* Special p->nArg values available to built-in functions only:
+    **    -3     1 or more arguments required
+    **    -4     2 or more arguments required
+    */
+    if( p->nArg<(-2) && nArg<(-2-p->nArg) ) return 0;
   }
 
   /* Give a better score to a function with a specific number of arguments
@@ -127641,8 +128490,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *db, Btree *pBt){
 **
 ** The following fields are initialized appropriate in pSrc:
 **
-**    pSrc->a[0].pTab       Pointer to the Table object
-**    pSrc->a[0].pIndex     Pointer to the INDEXED BY index, if there is one
+**    pSrc->a[0].spTab        Pointer to the Table object
+**    pSrc->a[0].u2.pIBIndex  Pointer to the INDEXED BY index, if there is one
 **
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
@@ -127650,8 +128499,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
   Table *pTab;
   assert( pItem && pSrc->nSrc>=1 );
   pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pItem);
-  if( pItem->pTab ) sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->db, pItem->pTab);
-  pItem->pTab = pTab;
+  if( pItem->pSTab ) sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->db, pItem->pSTab);
+  pItem->pSTab = pTab;
   pItem->fg.notCte = 1;
   if( pTab ){
     pTab->nTabRef++;
@@ -127692,6 +128541,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeChangeCount(Vdbe *v, int regCounter, const char *
 **      is for a top-level SQL statement.
 */
 static int vtabIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
+  assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
   if( sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0 ){
     return 1;
   }
@@ -127773,7 +128623,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MaterializeView(
   if( pFrom ){
     assert( pFrom->nSrc==1 );
     pFrom->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pView->zName);
-    pFrom->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
+    assert( pFrom->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 && pFrom->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
+    pFrom->a[0].u4.zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
     assert( pFrom->a[0].fg.isUsing==0 );
     assert( pFrom->a[0].u3.pOn==0 );
   }
@@ -127835,7 +128686,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
   **   );
   */
 
-  pTab = pSrc->a[0].pTab;
+  pTab = pSrc->a[0].pSTab;
   if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
     pLhs = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ROW, 0, 0);
     pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(
@@ -127868,9 +128719,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
 
   /* duplicate the FROM clause as it is needed by both the DELETE/UPDATE tree
   ** and the SELECT subtree. */
-  pSrc->a[0].pTab = 0;
+  pSrc->a[0].pSTab = 0;
   pSelectSrc = sqlite3SrcListDup(db, pSrc, 0);
-  pSrc->a[0].pTab = pTab;
+  pSrc->a[0].pSTab = pTab;
   if( pSrc->a[0].fg.isIndexedBy ){
     assert( pSrc->a[0].fg.isCte==0 );
     pSrc->a[0].u2.pIBIndex = 0;
@@ -129002,7 +129853,6 @@ static void substrFunc(
   int len;
   int p0type;
   i64 p1, p2;
-  int negP2 = 0;
 
   assert( argc==3 || argc==2 );
   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])==SQLITE_NULL
@@ -129011,7 +129861,7 @@ static void substrFunc(
     return;
   }
   p0type = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]);
-  p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+  p1 = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[1]);
   if( p0type==SQLITE_BLOB ){
     len = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
     z = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
@@ -129036,19 +129886,18 @@ static void substrFunc(
   if( p1==0 ) p1 = 1; /*  */
 #endif
   if( argc==3 ){
-    p2 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
-    if( p2<0 ){
-      p2 = -p2;
-      negP2 = 1;
-    }
+    p2 = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[2]);
   }else{
     p2 = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH];
   }
   if( p1<0 ){
     p1 += len;
     if( p1<0 ){
-      p2 += p1;
-      if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0;
+      if( p2<0 ){
+        p2 = 0;
+      }else{
+        p2 += p1;
+      }
       p1 = 0;
     }
   }else if( p1>0 ){
@@ -129056,12 +129905,13 @@ static void substrFunc(
   }else if( p2>0 ){
     p2--;
   }
-  if( negP2 ){
-    p1 -= p2;
-    if( p1<0 ){
-      p2 += p1;
-      p1 = 0;
+  if( p2<0 ){
+    if( p2<-p1 ){
+      p2 = p1;
+    }else{
+      p2 = -p2;
     }
+    p1 -= p2;
   }
   assert( p1>=0 && p2>=0 );
   if( p0type!=SQLITE_BLOB ){
@@ -129075,9 +129925,11 @@ static void substrFunc(
     sqlite3_result_text64(context, (char*)z, z2-z, SQLITE_TRANSIENT,
                           SQLITE_UTF8);
   }else{
-    if( p1+p2>len ){
+    if( p1>=len ){
+      p1 = p2 = 0;
+    }else if( p2>len-p1 ){
       p2 = len-p1;
-      if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0;
+      assert( p2>0 );
     }
     sqlite3_result_blob64(context, (char*)&z[p1], (u64)p2, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
   }
@@ -129088,13 +129940,13 @@ static void substrFunc(
 */
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
 static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
-  int n = 0;
+  i64 n = 0;
   double r;
   char *zBuf;
   assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
   if( argc==2 ){
     if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]) ) return;
-    n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+    n = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[1]);
     if( n>30 ) n = 30;
     if( n<0 ) n = 0;
   }
@@ -129109,7 +129961,7 @@ static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
   }else if( n==0 ){
     r = (double)((sqlite_int64)(r+(r<0?-0.5:+0.5)));
   }else{
-    zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%!.*f",n,r);
+    zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%!.*f",(int)n,r);
     if( zBuf==0 ){
       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
       return;
@@ -130218,7 +131070,7 @@ static void concatFuncCore(
   for(i=0; icnt>0 );
     p->cnt--;
     if( !p->approx ){
-      p->iSum -= sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
+      if( sqlite3SubInt64(&p->iSum, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0])) ){
+        p->ovrfl = 1;
+        p->approx = 1;
+      }
     }else if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
       i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
       if( iVal!=SMALLEST_INT64 ){
@@ -130697,7 +131552,11 @@ static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
 ** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?)
 ** string_agg(EXPR, SEPARATOR)
 **
-** The SEPARATOR goes before the EXPR string.  This is tragic.  The
+** Content is accumulated in GroupConcatCtx.str with the SEPARATOR
+** coming before the EXPR value, except for the first entry which
+** omits the SEPARATOR.
+**
+** It is tragic that the SEPARATOR goes before the EXPR string.  The
 ** groupConcatInverse() implementation would have been easier if the
 ** SEPARATOR were appended after EXPR.  And the order is undocumented,
 ** so we could change it, in theory.  But the old behavior has been
@@ -130801,7 +131660,7 @@ static void groupConcatInverse(
   /* pGCC is always non-NULL since groupConcatStep() will have always
   ** run first to initialize it */
   if( ALWAYS(pGCC) ){
-    int nVS;
+    int nVS;  /* Number of characters to remove */
     /* Must call sqlite3_value_text() to convert the argument into text prior
     ** to invoking sqlite3_value_bytes(), in case the text encoding is UTF16 */
     (void)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
@@ -131179,7 +132038,13 @@ static void signFunc(
 ** Implementation of fpdecode(x,y,z) function.
 **
 ** x is a real number that is to be decoded.  y is the precision.
-** z is the maximum real precision.
+** z is the maximum real precision.  Return a string that shows the
+** results of the sqlite3FpDecode() function.
+**
+** Used for testing and debugging only, specifically testing and debugging
+** of the sqlite3FpDecode() function.  This SQL function does not appear
+** in production builds.  This function is not an API and is subject to
+** modification or removal in future versions of SQLite.
 */
 static void fpdecodeFunc(
   sqlite3_context *context,
@@ -131195,6 +132060,7 @@ static void fpdecodeFunc(
   x = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
   y = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
   z = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
+  if( z<=0 ) z = 1;
   sqlite3FpDecode(&s, x, y, z);
   if( s.isSpecial==2 ){
     sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "NaN");
@@ -131205,6 +132071,82 @@ static void fpdecodeFunc(
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
 
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** Implementation of parseuri(uri,flags) function.
+**
+** Required Arguments:
+**    "uri"        The URI to parse.
+**    "flags"      Bitmask of flags, as if to sqlite3_open_v2().
+**
+** Additional arguments beyond the first two make calls to
+** sqlite3_uri_key() for integers and sqlite3_uri_parameter for
+** anything else.
+**
+** The result is a string showing the results of calling sqlite3ParseUri().
+**
+** Used for testing and debugging only, specifically testing and debugging
+** of the sqlite3ParseUri() function.  This SQL function does not appear
+** in production builds.  This function is not an API and is subject to
+** modification or removal in future versions of SQLite.
+*/
+static void parseuriFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *ctx,
+  int argc,
+  sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+  sqlite3_str *pResult;
+  const char *zVfs;
+  const char *zUri;
+  unsigned int flgs;
+  int rc;
+  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0;
+  char *zFile = 0;
+  char *zErr = 0;
+
+  if( argc<2 ) return;
+  pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
+  assert( pVfs );
+  zVfs = pVfs->zName;
+  zUri = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+  if( zUri==0 ) return;
+  flgs = (unsigned int)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+  rc = sqlite3ParseUri(zVfs, zUri, &flgs, &pVfs, &zFile, &zErr);
+  pResult = sqlite3_str_new(0);
+  if( pResult ){
+    int i;
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, "rc=%d", rc);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, ", flags=0x%x", flgs);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, ", vfs=%Q", pVfs ? pVfs->zName: 0);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, ", err=%Q", zErr);
+    sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, ", file=%Q", zFile);
+    if( zFile ){
+      const char *z = zFile;
+      z += sqlite3Strlen30(z)+1;
+      while( z[0] ){
+        sqlite3_str_appendf(pResult, ", %Q", z);
+        z += sqlite3Strlen30(z)+1;
+      }
+      for(i=2; ia;
-      pItem->pTab = pFKey->pFrom;
+      pItem->pSTab = pFKey->pFrom;
       pItem->zName = pFKey->pFrom->zName;
-      pItem->pTab->nTabRef++;
+      pItem->pSTab->nTabRef++;
       pItem->iCursor = pParse->nTab++;
 
       if( regNew!=0 ){
@@ -132736,7 +133671,8 @@ static Trigger *fkActionTrigger(
       SrcList *pSrc;
       Expr *pRaise;
 
-      pRaise = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_RAISE, "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed");
+      pRaise = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_STRING, "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed"),
+      pRaise = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, pRaise, 0);
       if( pRaise ){
         pRaise->affExpr = OE_Abort;
       }
@@ -132744,7 +133680,8 @@ static Trigger *fkActionTrigger(
       if( pSrc ){
         assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
         pSrc->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zFrom);
-        pSrc->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
+        assert( pSrc->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 && pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
+        pSrc->a[0].u4.zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
       }
       pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,
           sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, pRaise),
@@ -133478,8 +134415,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(Parse *pParse){
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(Parse *pParse, Select *pVal){
   if( ALWAYS(pVal) && pVal->pSrc->nSrc>0 ){
     SrcItem *pItem = &pVal->pSrc->a[0];
-    sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->regReturn);
-    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->addrFillSub - 1);
+    assert( (pItem->fg.isSubquery && pItem->u4.pSubq!=0) || pParse->nErr );
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->u4.pSubq->regReturn);
+      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(pParse->pVdbe, pItem->u4.pSubq->addrFillSub - 1);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -133607,6 +134547,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3MultiValues(Parse *pParse, Select *pLeft, ExprList
 
       if( pRet ){
         SelectDest dest;
+        Subquery *pSubq;
         pRet->pSrc->nSrc = 1;
         pRet->pPrior = pLeft->pPrior;
         pRet->op = pLeft->op;
@@ -133616,28 +134557,32 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3MultiValues(Parse *pParse, Select *pLeft, ExprList
         assert( pLeft->pNext==0 );
         assert( pRet->pNext==0 );
         p = &pRet->pSrc->a[0];
-        p->pSelect = pLeft;
         p->fg.viaCoroutine = 1;
-        p->addrFillSub = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
-        p->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
         p->iCursor = -1;
+        assert( !p->fg.isIndexedBy && !p->fg.isTabFunc );
         p->u1.nRow = 2;
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v,OP_InitCoroutine,p->regReturn,0,p->addrFillSub);
-        sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, p->regReturn);
-
-        /* Allocate registers for the output of the co-routine. Do so so
-        ** that there are two unused registers immediately before those
-        ** used by the co-routine. This allows the code in sqlite3Insert()
-        ** to use these registers directly, instead of copying the output
-        ** of the co-routine to a separate array for processing.  */
-        dest.iSdst = pParse->nMem + 3;
-        dest.nSdst = pLeft->pEList->nExpr;
-        pParse->nMem += 2 + dest.nSdst;
-
-        pLeft->selFlags |= SF_MultiValue;
-        sqlite3Select(pParse, pLeft, &dest);
-        p->regResult = dest.iSdst;
-        assert( pParse->nErr || dest.iSdst>0 );
+        if( sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, p, pLeft, 0) ){
+          pSubq = p->u4.pSubq;
+          pSubq->addrFillSub = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
+          pSubq->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine,
+                            pSubq->regReturn, 0, pSubq->addrFillSub);
+          sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, pSubq->regReturn);
+
+          /* Allocate registers for the output of the co-routine. Do so so
+          ** that there are two unused registers immediately before those
+          ** used by the co-routine. This allows the code in sqlite3Insert()
+          ** to use these registers directly, instead of copying the output
+          ** of the co-routine to a separate array for processing.  */
+          dest.iSdst = pParse->nMem + 3;
+          dest.nSdst = pLeft->pEList->nExpr;
+          pParse->nMem += 2 + dest.nSdst;
+
+          pLeft->selFlags |= SF_MultiValue;
+          sqlite3Select(pParse, pLeft, &dest);
+          pSubq->regResult = dest.iSdst;
+          assert( pParse->nErr || dest.iSdst>0 );
+        }
         pLeft = pRet;
       }
     }else{
@@ -133647,12 +134592,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3MultiValues(Parse *pParse, Select *pLeft, ExprList
     }
 
     if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
+      Subquery *pSubq;
       assert( p!=0 );
-      if( p->pSelect->pEList->nExpr!=pRow->nExpr ){
-        sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(pParse, p->pSelect);
+      assert( p->fg.isSubquery );
+      pSubq = p->u4.pSubq;
+      assert( pSubq!=0 );
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect->pEList!=0 );
+      if( pSubq->pSelect->pEList->nExpr!=pRow->nExpr ){
+        sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(pParse, pSubq->pSelect);
       }else{
-        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pRow, p->regResult, 0, 0);
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Yield, p->regReturn);
+        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pRow, pSubq->regResult, 0, 0);
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Yield, pSubq->regReturn);
       }
     }
     sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pRow);
@@ -133806,6 +134757,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
   int regRowid;         /* registers holding insert rowid */
   int regData;          /* register holding first column to insert */
   int *aRegIdx = 0;     /* One register allocated to each index */
+  int *aTabColMap = 0;  /* Mapping from pTab columns to pCol entries */
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
   int isView;                 /* True if attempting to insert into a view */
@@ -133950,15 +134902,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
   */
   bIdListInOrder = (pTab->tabFlags & (TF_OOOHidden|TF_HasStored))==0;
   if( pColumn ){
-    assert( pColumn->eU4!=EU4_EXPR );
-    pColumn->eU4 = EU4_IDX;
-    for(i=0; inId; i++){
-      pColumn->a[i].u4.idx = -1;
-    }
+    aTabColMap = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, pTab->nCol*sizeof(int));
+    if( aTabColMap==0 ) goto insert_cleanup;
     for(i=0; inId; i++){
+      const char *zCName = pColumn->a[i].zName;
+      u8 hName = sqlite3StrIHash(zCName);
       for(j=0; jnCol; j++){
-        if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName)==0 ){
-          pColumn->a[i].u4.idx = j;
+        if( pTab->aCol[j].hName!=hName ) continue;
+        if( sqlite3StrICmp(zCName, pTab->aCol[j].zCnName)==0 ){
+          if( aTabColMap[j]==0 ) aTabColMap[j] = i+1;
           if( i!=j ) bIdListInOrder = 0;
           if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
             ipkColumn = i;  assert( !withoutRowid );
@@ -134003,9 +134955,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
      && pSelect->pPrior==0
     ){
       SrcItem *pItem = &pSelect->pSrc->a[0];
-      dest.iSDParm = pItem->regReturn;
-      regFromSelect = pItem->regResult;
-      nColumn = pItem->pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
+      Subquery *pSubq;
+      assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+      pSubq = pItem->u4.pSubq;
+      dest.iSDParm = pSubq->regReturn;
+      regFromSelect = pSubq->regResult;
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect->pEList!=0 );
+      nColumn = pSubq->pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
       ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "SCAN %S", pItem));
       if( bIdListInOrder && nColumn==pTab->nCol ){
         regData = regFromSelect;
@@ -134275,9 +135232,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
       }
     }
     if( pColumn ){
-      assert( pColumn->eU4==EU4_IDX );
-      for(j=0; jnId && pColumn->a[j].u4.idx!=i; j++){}
-      if( j>=pColumn->nId ){
+      j = aTabColMap[i];
+      assert( j>=0 && j<=pColumn->nId );
+      if( j==0 ){
         /* A column not named in the insert column list gets its
         ** default value */
         sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(pParse,
@@ -134285,7 +135242,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
             iRegStore);
         continue;
       }
-      k = j;
+      k = j - 1;
     }else if( nColumn==0 ){
       /* This is INSERT INTO ... DEFAULT VALUES.  Load the default value. */
       sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(pParse,
@@ -134530,7 +135487,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
   sqlite3UpsertDelete(db, pUpsert);
   sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
-  sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
+  if( pColumn ){
+    sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
+    sqlite3DbFree(db, aTabColMap);
+  }
   if( aRegIdx ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, aRegIdx);
 }
 
@@ -135925,7 +136885,7 @@ static int xferOptimization(
   if( pSelect->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ){
     return 0;   /* FROM clause must have exactly one term */
   }
-  if( pSelect->pSrc->a[0].pSelect ){
+  if( pSelect->pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery ){
     return 0;   /* FROM clause cannot contain a subquery */
   }
   if( pSelect->pWhere ){
@@ -138175,48 +139135,48 @@ static const char *const pragCName[] = {
   /*  13 */ "pk",
   /*  14 */ "hidden",
                            /* table_info reuses 8 */
-  /*  15 */ "schema",      /* Used by: table_list */
-  /*  16 */ "name",
+  /*  15 */ "name",        /* Used by: function_list */
+  /*  16 */ "builtin",
   /*  17 */ "type",
-  /*  18 */ "ncol",
-  /*  19 */ "wr",
-  /*  20 */ "strict",
-  /*  21 */ "seqno",       /* Used by: index_xinfo */
-  /*  22 */ "cid",
-  /*  23 */ "name",
-  /*  24 */ "desc",
-  /*  25 */ "coll",
-  /*  26 */ "key",
-  /*  27 */ "name",        /* Used by: function_list */
-  /*  28 */ "builtin",
-  /*  29 */ "type",
-  /*  30 */ "enc",
-  /*  31 */ "narg",
-  /*  32 */ "flags",
-  /*  33 */ "tbl",         /* Used by: stats */
-  /*  34 */ "idx",
-  /*  35 */ "wdth",
-  /*  36 */ "hght",
-  /*  37 */ "flgs",
-  /*  38 */ "seq",         /* Used by: index_list */
-  /*  39 */ "name",
-  /*  40 */ "unique",
-  /*  41 */ "origin",
-  /*  42 */ "partial",
+  /*  18 */ "enc",
+  /*  19 */ "narg",
+  /*  20 */ "flags",
+  /*  21 */ "schema",      /* Used by: table_list */
+  /*  22 */ "name",
+  /*  23 */ "type",
+  /*  24 */ "ncol",
+  /*  25 */ "wr",
+  /*  26 */ "strict",
+  /*  27 */ "seqno",       /* Used by: index_xinfo */
+  /*  28 */ "cid",
+  /*  29 */ "name",
+  /*  30 */ "desc",
+  /*  31 */ "coll",
+  /*  32 */ "key",
+  /*  33 */ "seq",         /* Used by: index_list */
+  /*  34 */ "name",
+  /*  35 */ "unique",
+  /*  36 */ "origin",
+  /*  37 */ "partial",
+  /*  38 */ "tbl",         /* Used by: stats */
+  /*  39 */ "idx",
+  /*  40 */ "wdth",
+  /*  41 */ "hght",
+  /*  42 */ "flgs",
   /*  43 */ "table",       /* Used by: foreign_key_check */
   /*  44 */ "rowid",
   /*  45 */ "parent",
   /*  46 */ "fkid",
-                           /* index_info reuses 21 */
-  /*  47 */ "seq",         /* Used by: database_list */
-  /*  48 */ "name",
-  /*  49 */ "file",
-  /*  50 */ "busy",        /* Used by: wal_checkpoint */
-  /*  51 */ "log",
-  /*  52 */ "checkpointed",
-                           /* collation_list reuses 38 */
+  /*  47 */ "busy",        /* Used by: wal_checkpoint */
+  /*  48 */ "log",
+  /*  49 */ "checkpointed",
+  /*  50 */ "seq",         /* Used by: database_list */
+  /*  51 */ "name",
+  /*  52 */ "file",
+                           /* index_info reuses 27 */
   /*  53 */ "database",    /* Used by: lock_status */
   /*  54 */ "status",
+                           /* collation_list reuses 33 */
   /*  55 */ "cache_size",  /* Used by: default_cache_size */
                            /* module_list pragma_list reuses 9 */
   /*  56 */ "timeout",     /* Used by: busy_timeout */
@@ -138309,7 +139269,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "collation_list",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_COLLATION_LIST,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 38, 2,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 33, 2,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 #endif
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS)
@@ -138344,7 +139304,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "database_list",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 47, 3,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 50, 3,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 #endif
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED)
@@ -138424,7 +139384,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "function_list",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FUNCTION_LIST,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 27, 6,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 15, 6,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 #endif
 #endif
@@ -138453,17 +139413,17 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "index_info",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 21, 3,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 27, 3,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
  {/* zName:     */ "index_list",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_LIST,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 38, 5,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 33, 5,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
  {/* zName:     */ "index_xinfo",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_INDEX_INFO,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1|PragFlg_SchemaOpt,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 21, 6,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 27, 6,
   /* iArg:      */ 1 },
 #endif
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK)
@@ -138642,7 +139602,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "stats",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_STATS,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_SchemaReq,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 33, 5,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 38, 5,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 #endif
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS)
@@ -138661,7 +139621,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "table_list",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TABLE_LIST,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema|PragFlg_Result1,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 15, 6,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 21, 6,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
  {/* zName:     */ "table_xinfo",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_TABLE_INFO,
@@ -138738,7 +139698,7 @@ static const PragmaName aPragmaName[] = {
  {/* zName:     */ "wal_checkpoint",
   /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT,
   /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_NeedSchema,
-  /* ColNames:  */ 50, 3,
+  /* ColNames:  */ 47, 3,
   /* iArg:      */ 0 },
 #endif
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS)
@@ -139868,12 +140828,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
         ** in auto-commit mode.  */
         mask &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys);
       }
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-      if( db->auth.authLevel==UAUTH_User ){
-        /* Do not allow non-admin users to modify the schema arbitrarily */
-        mask &= ~(SQLITE_WriteSchema);
-      }
-#endif
 
       if( sqlite3GetBoolean(zRight, 0) ){
         if( (mask & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
@@ -140009,7 +140963,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
             char *zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "SELECT*FROM\"%w\"", pTab->zName);
             if( zSql ){
               sqlite3_stmt *pDummy = 0;
-              (void)sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pDummy, 0);
+              (void)sqlite3_prepare_v3(db, zSql, -1, SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG,
+                                       &pDummy, 0);
               (void)sqlite3_finalize(pDummy);
               sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
             }
@@ -140485,11 +141440,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
 
       /* Make sure sufficient number of registers have been allocated */
       sqlite3TouchRegister(pParse, 8+cnt);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, 8, 8+cnt);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
 
       /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 1, cnt, 8, (char*)aRoot,P4_INTARRAY);
-      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)i);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u16)i);
       addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 2); VdbeCoverage(v);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
          sqlite3MPrintf(db, "*** in database %s ***\n", db->aDb[i].zDbSName),
@@ -142109,14 +143065,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, char **pzErrMsg, u32 mFl
 #else
       encoding = SQLITE_UTF8;
 #endif
-      if( db->nVdbeActive>0 && encoding!=ENC(db)
-       && (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)==0
-      ){
-        rc = SQLITE_LOCKED;
-        goto initone_error_out;
-      }else{
-        sqlite3SetTextEncoding(db, encoding);
-      }
+      sqlite3SetTextEncoding(db, encoding);
     }else{
       /* If opening an attached database, the encoding much match ENC(db) */
       if( (meta[BTREE_TEXT_ENCODING-1] & 3)!=ENC(db) ){
@@ -142810,12 +143759,24 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare16(
   if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db)||zSql==0 ){
     return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
   }
+
+  /* Make sure nBytes is non-negative and correct.  It should be the
+  ** number of bytes until the end of the input buffer or until the first
+  ** U+0000 character.  If the input nBytes is odd, convert it into
+  ** an even number.  If the input nBytes is negative, then the input
+  ** must be terminated by at least one U+0000 character */
   if( nBytes>=0 ){
     int sz;
     const char *z = (const char*)zSql;
     for(sz=0; szmutex);
   zSql8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zSql, nBytes, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
   if( zSql8 ){
@@ -142829,7 +143790,7 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare16(
     ** the same number of characters into the UTF-16 string.
     */
     int chars_parsed = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zSql8, (int)(zTail8-zSql8));
-    *pzTail = (u8 *)zSql + sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(zSql, chars_parsed);
+    *pzTail = (u8 *)zSql + sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(zSql, nBytes, chars_parsed);
   }
   sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql8);
   rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
@@ -143223,11 +144184,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ColumnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(SrcItem *pItem, int iCol){
   assert( pItem!=0 );
-  assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem->pSelect) );
+  assert( (int)pItem->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pItem) );
   if( pItem->fg.isNestedFrom ){
     ExprList *pResults;
-    assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 );
-    pResults = pItem->pSelect->pEList;
+    assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+    assert( pItem->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+    assert( pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+    pResults = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pEList;
     assert( pResults!=0 );
     assert( iCol>=0 && iColnExpr );
     pResults->a[iCol].fg.bUsed = 1;
@@ -143261,9 +144224,9 @@ static int tableAndColumnIndex(
   assert( (piTab==0)==(piCol==0) );  /* Both or neither are NULL */
 
   for(i=iStart; i<=iEnd; i++){
-    iCol = sqlite3ColumnIndex(pSrc->a[i].pTab, zCol);
+    iCol = sqlite3ColumnIndex(pSrc->a[i].pSTab, zCol);
     if( iCol>=0
-     && (bIgnoreHidden==0 || IsHiddenColumn(&pSrc->a[i].pTab->aCol[iCol])==0)
+     && (bIgnoreHidden==0 || IsHiddenColumn(&pSrc->a[i].pSTab->aCol[iCol])==0)
     ){
       if( piTab ){
         sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[i], iCol);
@@ -143392,10 +144355,10 @@ static int sqlite3ProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   pLeft = &pSrc->a[0];
   pRight = &pLeft[1];
   for(i=0; inSrc-1; i++, pRight++, pLeft++){
-    Table *pRightTab = pRight->pTab;
+    Table *pRightTab = pRight->pSTab;
     u32 joinType;
 
-    if( NEVER(pLeft->pTab==0 || pRightTab==0) ) continue;
+    if( NEVER(pLeft->pSTab==0 || pRightTab==0) ) continue;
     joinType = (pRight->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ? EP_OuterON : EP_InnerON;
 
     /* If this is a NATURAL join, synthesize an appropriate USING clause
@@ -144268,12 +145231,18 @@ static void selectInnerLoop(
         ** case the order does matter */
         pushOntoSorter(
             pParse, pSort, p, regResult, regOrig, nResultCol, nPrefixReg);
+        pDest->iSDParm2 = 0; /* Signal that any Bloom filter is unpopulated */
       }else{
         int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
         assert( sqlite3Strlen30(pDest->zAffSdst)==nResultCol );
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol,
             r1, pDest->zAffSdst, nResultCol);
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, r1, regResult, nResultCol);
+        if( pDest->iSDParm2 ){
+          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pDest->iSDParm2, 0,
+                               regResult, nResultCol);
+          ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "CREATE BLOOM FILTER"));
+        }
         sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
       }
       break;
@@ -144815,8 +145784,12 @@ static const char *columnTypeImpl(
         SrcList *pTabList = pNC->pSrcList;
         for(j=0;jnSrc && pTabList->a[j].iCursor!=pExpr->iTable;j++);
         if( jnSrc ){
-          pTab = pTabList->a[j].pTab;
-          pS = pTabList->a[j].pSelect;
+          pTab = pTabList->a[j].pSTab;
+          if( pTabList->a[j].fg.isSubquery ){
+            pS = pTabList->a[j].u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+          }else{
+            pS = 0;
+          }
         }else{
           pNC = pNC->pNext;
         }
@@ -145383,7 +146356,7 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){
     p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem;
     v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
     assert( v!=0 );
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n) ){
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n, pParse) ){
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, n, iLimit);
       VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter"));
       if( n==0 ){
@@ -145863,7 +146836,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         p->pPrior = pPrior;
         p->nSelectRow = sqlite3LogEstAdd(p->nSelectRow, pPrior->nSelectRow);
         if( p->pLimit
-         && sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLimit->pLeft, &nLimit)
+         && sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLimit->pLeft, &nLimit, pParse)
          && nLimit>0 && p->nSelectRow > sqlite3LogEst((u64)nLimit)
         ){
           p->nSelectRow = sqlite3LogEst((u64)nLimit);
@@ -146103,6 +147076,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
 multi_select_end:
   pDest->iSdst = dest.iSdst;
   pDest->nSdst = dest.nSdst;
+  pDest->iSDParm2 = dest.iSDParm2;
   if( pDelete ){
     sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pParse, sqlite3SelectDeleteGeneric, pDelete);
   }
@@ -146207,6 +147181,11 @@ static int generateOutputSubroutine(
           r1, pDest->zAffSdst, pIn->nSdst);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pDest->iSDParm, r1,
                            pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
+      if( pDest->iSDParm2>0 ){
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pDest->iSDParm2, 0,
+                             pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
+        ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0, "CREATE BLOOM FILTER"));
+      }
       sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
       break;
     }
@@ -146785,32 +147764,32 @@ static Expr *substExpr(
         if( pSubst->isOuterJoin ){
           ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_CanBeNull);
         }
-        if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){
-          sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pNew, pExpr->w.iJoin,
-                             pExpr->flags & (EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON));
-        }
-        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
-        pExpr = pNew;
-        if( pExpr->op==TK_TRUEFALSE ){
-          pExpr->u.iValue = sqlite3ExprTruthValue(pExpr);
-          pExpr->op = TK_INTEGER;
-          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue);
+        if( pNew->op==TK_TRUEFALSE ){
+          pNew->u.iValue = sqlite3ExprTruthValue(pNew);
+          pNew->op = TK_INTEGER;
+          ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_IntValue);
         }
 
         /* Ensure that the expression now has an implicit collation sequence,
         ** just as it did when it was a column of a view or sub-query. */
         {
-          CollSeq *pNat = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse, pExpr);
+          CollSeq *pNat = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse, pNew);
           CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pSubst->pParse,
                 pSubst->pCList->a[iColumn].pExpr
           );
-          if( pNat!=pColl || (pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE) ){
-            pExpr = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pSubst->pParse, pExpr,
+          if( pNat!=pColl || (pNew->op!=TK_COLUMN && pNew->op!=TK_COLLATE) ){
+            pNew = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pSubst->pParse, pNew,
                 (pColl ? pColl->zName : "BINARY")
             );
           }
         }
-        ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Collate);
+        ExprClearProperty(pNew, EP_Collate);
+        if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON) ){
+          sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pNew, pExpr->w.iJoin,
+                             pExpr->flags & (EP_OuterON|EP_InnerON));
+        }
+        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
+        pExpr = pNew;
       }
     }
   }else{
@@ -146863,7 +147842,9 @@ static void substSelect(
     pSrc = p->pSrc;
     assert( pSrc!=0 );
     for(i=pSrc->nSrc, pItem=pSrc->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
-      substSelect(pSubst, pItem->pSelect, 1);
+      if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+        substSelect(pSubst, pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect, 1);
+      }
       if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc ){
         substExprList(pSubst, pItem->u1.pFuncArg);
       }
@@ -146894,7 +147875,7 @@ static void recomputeColumnsUsed(
   SrcItem *pSrcItem                /* Which FROM clause item to recompute */
 ){
   Walker w;
-  if( NEVER(pSrcItem->pTab==0) ) return;
+  if( NEVER(pSrcItem->pSTab==0) ) return;
   memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
   w.xExprCallback = recomputeColumnsUsedExpr;
   w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkNoop;
@@ -146934,8 +147915,10 @@ static void srclistRenumberCursors(
         aCsrMap[pItem->iCursor+1] = pParse->nTab++;
       }
       pItem->iCursor = aCsrMap[pItem->iCursor+1];
-      for(p=pItem->pSelect; p; p=p->pPrior){
-        srclistRenumberCursors(pParse, aCsrMap, p->pSrc, -1);
+      if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+        for(p=pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect; p; p=p->pPrior){
+          srclistRenumberCursors(pParse, aCsrMap, p->pSrc, -1);
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -147246,7 +148229,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFromnSrc );
   pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom];
   iParent = pSubitem->iCursor;
-  pSub = pSubitem->pSelect;
+  assert( pSubitem->fg.isSubquery );
+  pSub = pSubitem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
   assert( pSub!=0 );
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
@@ -147299,7 +148283,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   */
   if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){
     if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1                        /* (3a) */
-     || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pTab)          /* (3b) */
+     || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pSTab)         /* (3b) */
      || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0         /* (3d) */
      || (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0  /* (26) */
     ){
@@ -147385,14 +148369,18 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedAuthContext;
 
   /* Delete the transient structures associated with the subquery */
-  pSub1 = pSubitem->pSelect;
-  sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zDatabase);
+
+  if( ALWAYS(pSubitem->fg.isSubquery) ){
+    pSub1 = sqlite3SubqueryDetach(db, pSubitem);
+  }else{
+    pSub1 = 0;
+  }
+  assert( pSubitem->fg.isSubquery==0 );
+  assert( pSubitem->fg.fixedSchema==0 );
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zName);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zAlias);
-  pSubitem->zDatabase = 0;
   pSubitem->zName = 0;
   pSubitem->zAlias = 0;
-  pSubitem->pSelect = 0;
   assert( pSubitem->fg.isUsing!=0 || pSubitem->u3.pOn==0 );
 
   /* If the sub-query is a compound SELECT statement, then (by restrictions
@@ -147433,8 +148421,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
     Expr *pLimit = p->pLimit;
     Select *pPrior = p->pPrior;
-    Table *pItemTab = pSubitem->pTab;
-    pSubitem->pTab = 0;
+    Table *pItemTab = pSubitem->pSTab;
+    pSubitem->pSTab = 0;
     p->pOrderBy = 0;
     p->pPrior = 0;
     p->pLimit = 0;
@@ -147442,7 +148430,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     p->pLimit = pLimit;
     p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
     p->op = TK_ALL;
-    pSubitem->pTab = pItemTab;
+    pSubitem->pSTab = pItemTab;
     if( pNew==0 ){
       p->pPrior = pPrior;
     }else{
@@ -147457,11 +148445,14 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
       TREETRACE(0x4,pParse,p,("compound-subquery flattener"
                               " creates %u as peer\n",pNew->selId));
     }
-    assert( pSubitem->pSelect==0 );
+    assert( pSubitem->fg.isSubquery==0 );
   }
   sqlite3DbFree(db, aCsrMap);
   if( db->mallocFailed ){
-    pSubitem->pSelect = pSub1;
+    assert( pSubitem->fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+    assert( pSubitem->fg.isSubquery==0 );
+    assert( pSubitem->u4.zDatabase==0 );
+    sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, pSubitem, pSub1, 0);
     return 1;
   }
 
@@ -147472,8 +148463,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
   **
   ** pSubitem->pTab is always non-NULL by test restrictions and tests above.
   */
-  if( ALWAYS(pSubitem->pTab!=0) ){
-    Table *pTabToDel = pSubitem->pTab;
+  if( ALWAYS(pSubitem->pSTab!=0) ){
+    Table *pTabToDel = pSubitem->pSTab;
     if( pTabToDel->nTabRef==1 ){
       Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
       sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(pToplevel, sqlite3DeleteTableGeneric, pTabToDel);
@@ -147481,7 +148472,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     }else{
       pTabToDel->nTabRef--;
     }
-    pSubitem->pTab = 0;
+    pSubitem->pSTab = 0;
   }
 
   /* The following loop runs once for each term in a compound-subquery
@@ -147535,13 +148526,16 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     /* Transfer the FROM clause terms from the subquery into the
     ** outer query.
     */
+    iNewParent = pSubSrc->a[0].iCursor;
     for(i=0; ia[i+iFrom];
-      if( pItem->fg.isUsing ) sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->u3.pUsing);
       assert( pItem->fg.isTabFunc==0 );
+      assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery
+           || pItem->fg.fixedSchema
+           || pItem->u4.zDatabase==0 );
+      if( pItem->fg.isUsing ) sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->u3.pUsing);
       *pItem = pSubSrc->a[i];
       pItem->fg.jointype |= ltorj;
-      iNewParent = pSubSrc->a[i].iCursor;
       memset(&pSubSrc->a[i], 0, sizeof(pSubSrc->a[i]));
     }
     pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype &= JT_LTORJ;
@@ -147581,6 +148575,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
     pWhere = pSub->pWhere;
     pSub->pWhere = 0;
     if( isOuterJoin>0 ){
+      assert( pSubSrc->nSrc==1 );
       sqlite3SetJoinExpr(pWhere, iNewParent, EP_OuterON);
     }
     if( pWhere ){
@@ -147957,7 +148952,8 @@ static int pushDownWindowCheck(Parse *pParse, Select *pSubq, Expr *pExpr){
 **
 ** NAME AMBIGUITY
 **
-** This optimization is called the "WHERE-clause push-down optimization".
+** This optimization is called the "WHERE-clause push-down optimization"
+** or sometimes the "predicate push-down optimization".
 **
 ** Do not confuse this optimization with another unrelated optimization
 ** with a similar name:  The "MySQL push-down optimization" causes WHERE
@@ -148221,10 +149217,10 @@ static int disableUnusedSubqueryResultColumns(SrcItem *pItem){
   if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated || pItem->fg.isCte ){
     return 0;
   }
-  assert( pItem->pTab!=0 );
-  pTab = pItem->pTab;
-  assert( pItem->pSelect!=0 );
-  pSub = pItem->pSelect;
+  assert( pItem->pSTab!=0 );
+  pTab = pItem->pSTab;
+  assert( pItem->fg.isSubquery );
+  pSub = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
   assert( pSub->pEList->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
   for(pX=pSub; pX; pX=pX->pPrior){
     if( (pX->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))!=0 ){
@@ -148353,13 +149349,13 @@ static Table *isSimpleCount(Select *p, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
   if( p->pWhere
    || p->pEList->nExpr!=1
    || p->pSrc->nSrc!=1
-   || p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect
+   || p->pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery
    || pAggInfo->nFunc!=1
    || p->pHaving
   ){
     return 0;
   }
-  pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab;
+  pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pSTab;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
   assert( !IsView(pTab) );
   if( !IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) ) return 0;
@@ -148384,7 +149380,7 @@ static Table *isSimpleCount(Select *p, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
 ** pFrom->pIndex and return SQLITE_OK.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexedByLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcItem *pFrom){
-  Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
+  Table *pTab = pFrom->pSTab;
   char *zIndexedBy = pFrom->u1.zIndexedBy;
   Index *pIdx;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
@@ -148461,7 +149457,11 @@ static int convertCompoundSelectToSubquery(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   if( pNew==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
   memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy));
   pNewSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&dummy,pNew,0);
-  if( pNewSrc==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
+  assert( pNewSrc!=0 || pParse->nErr );
+  if( pParse->nErr ){
+    sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pNewSrc);
+    return WRC_Abort;
+  }
   *pNew = *p;
   p->pSrc = pNewSrc;
   p->pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, sqlite3Expr(db, TK_ASTERISK, 0));
@@ -148516,7 +149516,7 @@ static struct Cte *searchWith(
 ){
   const char *zName = pItem->zName;
   With *p;
-  assert( pItem->zDatabase==0 );
+  assert( pItem->fg.fixedSchema || pItem->u4.zDatabase==0 );
   assert( zName!=0 );
   for(p=pWith; p; p=p->pOuter){
     int i;
@@ -148586,7 +149586,7 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
   Cte *pCte;               /* Matched CTE (or NULL if no match) */
   With *pWith;             /* The matching WITH */
 
-  assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
+  assert( pFrom->pSTab==0 );
   if( pParse->pWith==0 ){
     /* There are no WITH clauses in the stack.  No match is possible */
     return 0;
@@ -148596,7 +149596,8 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
     ** go no further. */
     return 0;
   }
-  if( pFrom->zDatabase!=0 ){
+  assert( pFrom->fg.hadSchema==0 || pFrom->fg.notCte!=0 );
+  if( pFrom->fg.fixedSchema==0 && pFrom->u4.zDatabase!=0 ){
     /* The FROM term contains a schema qualifier (ex: main.t1) and so
     ** it cannot possibly be a CTE reference. */
     return 0;
@@ -148632,7 +149633,7 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
     }
     if( cannotBeFunction(pParse, pFrom) ) return 2;
 
-    assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
+    assert( pFrom->pSTab==0 );
     pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
     if( pTab==0 ) return 2;
     pCteUse = pCte->pUse;
@@ -148646,26 +149647,29 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
       }
       pCteUse->eM10d = pCte->eM10d;
     }
-    pFrom->pTab = pTab;
+    pFrom->pSTab = pTab;
     pTab->nTabRef = 1;
     pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pCte->zName);
     pTab->iPKey = -1;
     pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
     pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
-    pFrom->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pCte->pSelect, 0);
+    sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, pFrom, pCte->pSelect, 1);
     if( db->mallocFailed ) return 2;
-    pFrom->pSelect->selFlags |= SF_CopyCte;
-    assert( pFrom->pSelect );
+    assert( pFrom->fg.isSubquery && pFrom->u4.pSubq );
+    pSel = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+    assert( pSel!=0 );
+    pSel->selFlags |= SF_CopyCte;
     if( pFrom->fg.isIndexedBy ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such index: \"%s\"", pFrom->u1.zIndexedBy);
       return 2;
     }
+    assert( !pFrom->fg.isIndexedBy );
     pFrom->fg.isCte = 1;
     pFrom->u2.pCteUse = pCteUse;
     pCteUse->nUse++;
 
     /* Check if this is a recursive CTE. */
-    pRecTerm = pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
+    pRecTerm = pSel;
     bMayRecursive = ( pSel->op==TK_ALL || pSel->op==TK_UNION );
     while( bMayRecursive && pRecTerm->op==pSel->op ){
       int i;
@@ -148673,11 +149677,13 @@ static int resolveFromTermToCte(
       assert( pRecTerm->pPrior!=0 );
       for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
         SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[i];
-        if( pItem->zDatabase==0
-         && pItem->zName!=0
+        if( pItem->zName!=0
+         && !pItem->fg.hadSchema
+         && ALWAYS( !pItem->fg.isSubquery )
+         && (pItem->fg.fixedSchema || pItem->u4.zDatabase==0)
          && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pItem->zName, pCte->zName)
         ){
-          pItem->pTab = pTab;
+          pItem->pSTab = pTab;
           pTab->nTabRef++;
           pItem->fg.isRecursive = 1;
           if( pRecTerm->selFlags & SF_Recursive ){
@@ -148779,11 +149785,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPopWith(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
 ** SQLITE_NOMEM.
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, SrcItem *pFrom){
-  Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
+  Select *pSel;
   Table *pTab;
 
+  assert( pFrom->fg.isSubquery );
+  assert( pFrom->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+  pSel = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
   assert( pSel );
-  pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Table));
+  pFrom->pSTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Table));
   if( pTab==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   pTab->nTabRef = 1;
   if( pFrom->zAlias ){
@@ -148903,33 +149912,35 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   */
   for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
     Table *pTab;
-    assert( pFrom->fg.isRecursive==0 || pFrom->pTab!=0 );
-    if( pFrom->pTab ) continue;
+    assert( pFrom->fg.isRecursive==0 || pFrom->pSTab!=0 );
+    if( pFrom->pSTab ) continue;
     assert( pFrom->fg.isRecursive==0 );
     if( pFrom->zName==0 ){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
-      Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
+      Select *pSel;
+      assert( pFrom->fg.isSubquery && pFrom->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+      pSel = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
       /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
       assert( pSel!=0 );
-      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
+      assert( pFrom->pSTab==0 );
       if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSel) ) return WRC_Abort;
       if( sqlite3ExpandSubquery(pParse, pFrom) ) return WRC_Abort;
 #endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
     }else if( (rc = resolveFromTermToCte(pParse, pWalker, pFrom))!=0 ){
       if( rc>1 ) return WRC_Abort;
-      pTab = pFrom->pTab;
+      pTab = pFrom->pSTab;
       assert( pTab!=0 );
 #endif
     }else{
       /* An ordinary table or view name in the FROM clause */
-      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
-      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pFrom);
+      assert( pFrom->pSTab==0 );
+      pFrom->pSTab = pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pFrom);
       if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
       if( pTab->nTabRef>=0xffff ){
         sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many references to \"%s\": max 65535",
            pTab->zName);
-        pFrom->pTab = 0;
+        pFrom->pSTab = 0;
         return WRC_Abort;
       }
       pTab->nTabRef++;
@@ -148941,7 +149952,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         i16 nCol;
         u8 eCodeOrig = pWalker->eCode;
         if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ) return WRC_Abort;
-        assert( pFrom->pSelect==0 );
+        assert( pFrom->fg.isSubquery==0 );
         if( IsView(pTab) ){
           if( (db->flags & SQLITE_EnableView)==0
            && pTab->pSchema!=db->aDb[1].pSchema
@@ -148949,7 +149960,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "access to view \"%s\" prohibited",
               pTab->zName);
           }
-          pFrom->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTab->u.view.pSelect, 0);
+          sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, pFrom, pTab->u.view.pSelect, 1);
         }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
         else if( ALWAYS(IsVirtual(pTab))
@@ -148965,7 +149976,9 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         nCol = pTab->nCol;
         pTab->nCol = -1;
         pWalker->eCode = 1;  /* Turn on Select.selId renumbering */
-        sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->pSelect);
+        if( pFrom->fg.isSubquery ){
+          sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect);
+        }
         pWalker->eCode = eCodeOrig;
         pTab->nCol = nCol;
       }
@@ -149052,7 +150065,7 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
         }
         for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
           int nAdd;                    /* Number of cols including rowid */
-          Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;   /* Table for this data source */
+          Table *pTab = pFrom->pSTab;  /* Table for this data source */
           ExprList *pNestedFrom;       /* Result-set of a nested FROM clause */
           char *zTabName;              /* AS name for this data source */
           const char *zSchemaName = 0; /* Schema name for this data source */
@@ -149063,10 +150076,11 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
             zTabName = pTab->zName;
           }
           if( db->mallocFailed ) break;
-          assert( (int)pFrom->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pFrom->pSelect) );
+          assert( (int)pFrom->fg.isNestedFrom == IsNestedFrom(pFrom) );
           if( pFrom->fg.isNestedFrom ){
-            assert( pFrom->pSelect!=0 );
-            pNestedFrom = pFrom->pSelect->pEList;
+            assert( pFrom->fg.isSubquery && pFrom->u4.pSubq );
+            assert( pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+            pNestedFrom = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pEList;
             assert( pNestedFrom!=0 );
             assert( pNestedFrom->nExpr==pTab->nCol );
             assert( VisibleRowid(pTab)==0 || ViewCanHaveRowid );
@@ -149305,14 +150319,12 @@ static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
   assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved) );
   pTabList = p->pSrc;
   for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; inSrc; i++, pFrom++){
-    Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pFrom->pSTab;
     assert( pTab!=0 );
-    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){
+    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 && pFrom->fg.isSubquery ){
       /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
-      Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
-      if( pSel ){
-        sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(pParse, pTab, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
-      }
+      Select *pSel = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+      sqlite3SubqueryColumnTypes(pParse, pTab, pSel, SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -149626,6 +150638,7 @@ static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
   for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; inFunc; i++, pF++){
     ExprList *pList;
     assert( ExprUseXList(pF->pFExpr) );
+    if( pParse->nErr ) return;
     pList = pF->pFExpr->x.pList;
     if( pF->iOBTab>=0 ){
       /* For an ORDER BY aggregate, calls to OP_AggStep were deferred.  Inputs
@@ -149666,7 +150679,7 @@ static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
       sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
-      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u16)nArg);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pF->iOBTab, iTop+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iTop);
       sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
@@ -149829,12 +150842,13 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, AggInfoFuncReg(pAggInfo,i));
       sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
-      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u16)nArg);
       sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
     }
     if( addrNext ){
       sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext);
     }
+    if( pParse->nErr ) return;
   }
   if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ){
     regHit = regAcc;
@@ -149844,6 +150858,7 @@ static void updateAccumulator(
   }
   for(i=0, pC=pAggInfo->aCol; inAccumulator; i++, pC++){
     sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pCExpr, AggInfoColumnReg(pAggInfo,i));
+    if( pParse->nErr ) return;
   }
 
   pAggInfo->directMode = 0;
@@ -149959,25 +150974,28 @@ static SrcItem *isSelfJoinView(
   int iFirst, int iEnd        /* Range of FROM-clause entries to search. */
 ){
   SrcItem *pItem;
-  assert( pThis->pSelect!=0 );
-  if( pThis->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown ) return 0;
+  Select *pSel;
+  assert( pThis->fg.isSubquery );
+  pSel = pThis->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+  assert( pSel!=0 );
+  if( pSel->selFlags & SF_PushDown ) return 0;
   while( iFirsta[iFirst++];
-    if( pItem->pSelect==0 ) continue;
+    if( !pItem->fg.isSubquery ) continue;
     if( pItem->fg.viaCoroutine ) continue;
     if( pItem->zName==0 ) continue;
-    assert( pItem->pTab!=0 );
-    assert( pThis->pTab!=0 );
-    if( pItem->pTab->pSchema!=pThis->pTab->pSchema ) continue;
+    assert( pItem->pSTab!=0 );
+    assert( pThis->pSTab!=0 );
+    if( pItem->pSTab->pSchema!=pThis->pSTab->pSchema ) continue;
     if( sqlite3_stricmp(pItem->zName, pThis->zName)!=0 ) continue;
-    pS1 = pItem->pSelect;
-    if( pItem->pTab->pSchema==0 && pThis->pSelect->selId!=pS1->selId ){
+    pS1 = pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
+    if( pItem->pSTab->pSchema==0 && pSel->selId!=pS1->selId ){
       /* The query flattener left two different CTE tables with identical
       ** names in the same FROM clause. */
       continue;
     }
-    if( pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown ){
+    if( pS1->selFlags & SF_PushDown ){
       /* The view was modified by some other optimization such as
       ** pushDownWhereTerms() */
       continue;
@@ -150013,6 +151031,7 @@ static void agginfoFree(sqlite3 *db, void *pArg){
 **   *  There is no WHERE or GROUP BY or HAVING clauses on the subqueries
 **   *  The outer query is a simple count(*) with no WHERE clause or other
 **      extraneous syntax.
+**   *  None of the subqueries are DISTINCT (forumpost/a860f5fb2e 2025-03-10)
 **
 ** Return TRUE if the optimization is undertaken.
 */
@@ -150021,6 +151040,7 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   Expr *pExpr;
   Expr *pCount;
   sqlite3 *db;
+  SrcItem *pFrom;
   if( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 ) return 0;   /* This is an aggregate */
   if( p->pEList->nExpr!=1 ) return 0;               /* Single result column */
   if( p->pWhere ) return 0;
@@ -150035,17 +151055,22 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   if( pExpr->x.pList!=0 ) return 0;                 /* Must be count(*) */
   if( p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;                  /* One table in FROM  */
   if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ) return 0;/* Not a window function */
-  pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
-  if( pSub==0 ) return 0;                           /* The FROM is a subquery */
+  pFrom = p->pSrc->a;
+  if( pFrom->fg.isSubquery==0 ) return 0;    /* FROM is a subquery */
+  pSub = pFrom->u4.pSubq->pSelect;
   if( pSub->pPrior==0 ) return 0;                   /* Must be a compound */
   if( pSub->selFlags & SF_CopyCte ) return 0;       /* Not a CTE */
   do{
     if( pSub->op!=TK_ALL && pSub->pPrior ) return 0;  /* Must be UNION ALL */
     if( pSub->pWhere ) return 0;                      /* No WHERE clause */
     if( pSub->pLimit ) return 0;                      /* No LIMIT clause */
-    if( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate ) return 0;     /* Not an aggregate */
+    if( pSub->selFlags & (SF_Aggregate|SF_Distinct) ){
+       testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate );
+       testcase( pSub->selFlags & SF_Distinct );
+       return 0;     /* Not an aggregate nor DISTINCT */
+    }
     assert( pSub->pHaving==0 );  /* Due to the previous */
-   pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
+    pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
   }while( pSub );
 
   /* If we reach this point then it is OK to perform the transformation */
@@ -150053,8 +151078,7 @@ static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
   db = pParse->db;
   pCount = pExpr;
   pExpr = 0;
-  pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
-  p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect = 0;
+  pSub = sqlite3SubqueryDetach(db, pFrom);
   sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, p->pSrc);
   p->pSrc = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*p->pSrc));
   while( pSub ){
@@ -150099,12 +151123,12 @@ static int sameSrcAlias(SrcItem *p0, SrcList *pSrc){
   for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
     SrcItem *p1 = &pSrc->a[i];
     if( p1==p0 ) continue;
-    if( p0->pTab==p1->pTab && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(p0->zAlias, p1->zAlias) ){
+    if( p0->pSTab==p1->pSTab && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(p0->zAlias, p1->zAlias) ){
       return 1;
     }
-    if( p1->pSelect
-     && (p1->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0
-     && sameSrcAlias(p0, p1->pSelect->pSrc)
+    if( p1->fg.isSubquery
+     && (p1->u4.pSubq->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0
+     && sameSrcAlias(p0, p1->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pSrc)
     ){
       return 1;
     }
@@ -150169,13 +151193,13 @@ static int fromClauseTermCanBeCoroutine(
     if( i==0 ) break;
     i--;
     pItem--;
-    if( pItem->pSelect!=0 ) return 0;                             /* (1c-i) */
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ) return 0;                          /* (1c-i) */
   }
   return 1;
 }
 
 /*
-** Generate code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument.
+** Generate byte-code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument.
 **
 ** The results are returned according to the SelectDest structure.
 ** See comments in sqliteInt.h for further information.
@@ -150186,6 +151210,40 @@ static int fromClauseTermCanBeCoroutine(
 **
 ** This routine does NOT free the Select structure passed in.  The
 ** calling function needs to do that.
+**
+** This is a long function.  The following is an outline of the processing
+** steps, with tags referencing various milestones:
+**
+**  *  Resolve names and similar preparation                tag-select-0100
+**  *  Scan of the FROM clause                              tag-select-0200
+**      +  OUTER JOIN strength reduction                      tag-select-0220
+**      +  Sub-query ORDER BY removal                         tag-select-0230
+**      +  Query flattening                                   tag-select-0240
+**  *  Separate subroutine for compound-SELECT              tag-select-0300
+**  *  WHERE-clause constant propagation                    tag-select-0330
+**  *  Count()-of-VIEW optimization                         tag-select-0350
+**  *  Scan of the FROM clause again                        tag-select-0400
+**      +  Authorize unreferenced tables                      tag-select-0410
+**      +  Predicate push-down optimization                   tag-select-0420
+**      +  Omit unused subquery columns optimization          tag-select-0440
+**      +  Generate code to implement subqueries              tag-select-0480
+**         -  Co-routines                                       tag-select-0482
+**         -  Reuse previously computed CTE                     tag-select-0484
+**         -  REuse previously computed VIEW                    tag-select-0486
+**         -  Materialize a VIEW or CTE                         tag-select-0488
+**  *  DISTINCT ORDER BY -> GROUP BY optimization           tag-select-0500
+**  *  Set up for ORDER BY                                  tag-select-0600
+**  *  Create output table                                  tag-select-0630
+**  *  Prepare registers for LIMIT                          tag-select-0650
+**  *  Setup for DISTINCT                                   tag-select-0680
+**  *  Generate code for non-aggregate and non-GROUP BY     tag-select-0700
+**  *  Generate code for aggregate and/or GROUP BY          tag-select-0800
+**      +  GROUP BY queries                                   tag-select-0810
+**      +  non-GROUP BY queries                               tag-select-0820
+**         -  Special case of count() w/o GROUP BY              tag-select-0821
+**         -  General case of non-GROUP BY aggregates           tag-select-0822
+**  *  Sort results, as needed                              tag-select-0900
+**  *  Internal self-checks                                 tag-select-1000
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   Parse *pParse,         /* The parser context */
@@ -150229,6 +151287,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   }
 #endif
 
+  /* tag-select-0100 */
   assert( p->pOrderBy==0 || pDest->eDest!=SRT_DistFifo );
   assert( p->pOrderBy==0 || pDest->eDest!=SRT_Fifo );
   assert( p->pOrderBy==0 || pDest->eDest!=SRT_DistQueue );
@@ -150280,7 +151339,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     if( sameSrcAlias(p0, p->pSrc) ){
       sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
           "target object/alias may not appear in FROM clause: %s",
-          p0->zAlias ? p0->zAlias : p0->pTab->zName
+          p0->zAlias ? p0->zAlias : p0->pSTab->zName
       );
       goto select_end;
     }
@@ -150315,12 +151374,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
   /* Try to do various optimizations (flattening subqueries, and strength
   ** reduction of join operators) in the FROM clause up into the main query
+  ** tag-select-0200
   */
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
   for(i=0; !p->pPrior && inSrc; i++){
     SrcItem *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
-    Select *pSub = pItem->pSelect;
-    Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    Select *pSub = pItem->fg.isSubquery ? pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect : 0;
+    Table *pTab = pItem->pSTab;
 
     /* The expander should have already created transient Table objects
     ** even for FROM clause elements such as subqueries that do not correspond
@@ -150337,6 +151397,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     ** way that the i-th table cannot be the NULL row of a join, then
     ** perform the appropriate simplification. This is called
     ** "OUTER JOIN strength reduction" in the SQLite documentation.
+    ** tag-select-0220
     */
     if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ))!=0
      && sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
@@ -150407,7 +151468,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     if( (pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0 ) continue;
     assert( pSub->pGroupBy==0 );
 
-    /* If a FROM-clause subquery has an ORDER BY clause that is not
+    /* tag-select-0230:
+    ** If a FROM-clause subquery has an ORDER BY clause that is not
     ** really doing anything, then delete it now so that it does not
     ** interfere with query flattening.  See the discussion at
     ** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/2d76f2bcf65d256a
@@ -150426,13 +151488,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     **            (a)  The outer query has a different ORDER BY clause
     **            (b)  The subquery is part of a join
     **          See forum post 062d576715d277c8
+    **    (6)   The subquery is not a recursive CTE.  ORDER BY has a different
+    **          meaning for recursive CTEs and this optimization does not
+    **          apply.
     **
     ** Also retain the ORDER BY if the OmitOrderBy optimization is disabled.
     */
     if( pSub->pOrderBy!=0
      && (p->pOrderBy!=0 || pTabList->nSrc>1)      /* Condition (5) */
      && pSub->pLimit==0                           /* Condition (1) */
-     && (pSub->selFlags & SF_OrderByReqd)==0      /* Condition (2) */
+     && (pSub->selFlags & (SF_OrderByReqd|SF_Recursive))==0  /* (2) and (6) */
      && (p->selFlags & SF_OrderByReqd)==0         /* Condition (3) and (4) */
      && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitOrderBy)
     ){
@@ -150470,6 +151535,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       continue;
     }
 
+    /* tag-select-0240 */
     if( flattenSubquery(pParse, p, i, isAgg) ){
       if( pParse->nErr ) goto select_end;
       /* This subquery can be absorbed into its parent. */
@@ -150485,7 +151551,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
   /* Handle compound SELECT statements using the separate multiSelect()
-  ** procedure.
+  ** procedure.  tag-select-0300
   */
   if( p->pPrior ){
     rc = multiSelect(pParse, p, pDest);
@@ -150501,9 +151567,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 #endif
 
   /* Do the WHERE-clause constant propagation optimization if this is
-  ** a join.  No need to speed time on this operation for non-join queries
+  ** a join.  No need to spend time on this operation for non-join queries
   ** as the equivalent optimization will be handled by query planner in
-  ** sqlite3WhereBegin().
+  ** sqlite3WhereBegin().  tag-select-0330
   */
   if( p->pWhere!=0
    && p->pWhere->op==TK_AND
@@ -150520,6 +151586,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     TREETRACE(0x2000,pParse,p,("Constant propagation not helpful\n"));
   }
 
+  /* tag-select-0350 */
   if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener|SQLITE_CountOfView)
    && countOfViewOptimization(pParse, p)
   ){
@@ -150527,20 +151594,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     pTabList = p->pSrc;
   }
 
-  /* For each term in the FROM clause, do two things:
-  ** (1) Authorized unreferenced tables
-  ** (2) Generate code for all sub-queries
+  /* Loop over all terms in the FROM clause and do two things for each term:
+  **
+  **   (1) Authorize unreferenced tables
+  **   (2) Generate code for all sub-queries
+  **
+  ** tag-select-0400
   */
   for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
     SrcItem *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
     SrcItem *pPrior;
     SelectDest dest;
+    Subquery *pSubq;
     Select *pSub;
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
     const char *zSavedAuthContext;
 #endif
 
-    /* Issue SQLITE_READ authorizations with a fake column name for any
+    /* Authorized unreferenced tables.  tag-select-0410
+    **
+    ** Issue SQLITE_READ authorizations with a fake column name for any
     ** tables that are referenced but from which no values are extracted.
     ** Examples of where these kinds of null SQLITE_READ authorizations
     ** would occur:
@@ -150557,17 +151630,28 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     ** string for the fake column name seems safer.
     */
     if( pItem->colUsed==0 && pItem->zName!=0 ){
-      sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_READ, pItem->zName, "", pItem->zDatabase);
+      const char *zDb;
+      if( pItem->fg.fixedSchema ){
+        int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pItem->u4.pSchema);
+        zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+      }else if( pItem->fg.isSubquery ){
+        zDb = 0;
+      }else{
+        zDb = pItem->u4.zDatabase;
+      }
+      sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_READ, pItem->zName, "", zDb);
     }
 
 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
     /* Generate code for all sub-queries in the FROM clause
     */
-    pSub = pItem->pSelect;
-    if( pSub==0 || pItem->addrFillSub!=0 ) continue;
+    if( pItem->fg.isSubquery==0 ) continue;
+    pSubq = pItem->u4.pSubq;
+    assert( pSubq!=0 );
+    pSub = pSubq->pSelect;
 
     /* The code for a subquery should only be generated once. */
-    assert( pItem->addrFillSub==0 );
+    if( pSubq->addrFillSub!=0 ) continue;
 
     /* Increment Parse.nHeight by the height of the largest expression
     ** tree referred to by this, the parent select. The child select
@@ -150580,6 +151664,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
     /* Make copies of constant WHERE-clause terms in the outer query down
     ** inside the subquery.  This can help the subquery to run more efficiently.
+    ** This is the "predicate push-down optimization".  tag-select-0420
     */
     if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown)
      && (pItem->fg.isCte==0
@@ -150593,13 +151678,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
       }
 #endif
-      assert( pItem->pSelect && (pItem->pSelect->selFlags & SF_PushDown)!=0 );
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect && (pSub->selFlags & SF_PushDown)!=0 );
     }else{
-      TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,("WHERE-lcause push-down not possible\n"));
+      TREETRACE(0x4000,pParse,p,("WHERE-clause push-down not possible\n"));
     }
 
     /* Convert unused result columns of the subquery into simple NULL
     ** expressions, to avoid unneeded searching and computation.
+    ** tag-select-0440
     */
     if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_NullUnusedCols)
      && disableUnusedSubqueryResultColumns(pItem)
@@ -150617,32 +151703,33 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     zSavedAuthContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
     pParse->zAuthContext = pItem->zName;
 
-    /* Generate code to implement the subquery
+    /* Generate byte-code to implement the subquery  tag-select-0480
     */
     if( fromClauseTermCanBeCoroutine(pParse, pTabList, i, p->selFlags) ){
       /* Implement a co-routine that will return a single row of the result
-      ** set on each invocation.
+      ** set on each invocation.  tag-select-0482
       */
       int addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1;
 
-      pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, pItem->regReturn, 0, addrTop);
+      pSubq->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, pSubq->regReturn, 0, addrTop);
       VdbeComment((v, "%!S", pItem));
-      pItem->addrFillSub = addrTop;
-      sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, pItem->regReturn);
+      pSubq->addrFillSub = addrTop;
+      sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, pSubq->regReturn);
       ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "CO-ROUTINE %!S", pItem));
       sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
-      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
+      pItem->pSTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
       pItem->fg.viaCoroutine = 1;
-      pItem->regResult = dest.iSdst;
-      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, pItem->regReturn);
+      pSubq->regResult = dest.iSdst;
+      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, pSubq->regReturn);
+      VdbeComment((v, "end %!S", pItem));
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop-1);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
     }else if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->u2.pCteUse->addrM9e>0 ){
       /* This is a CTE for which materialization code has already been
       ** generated.  Invoke the subroutine to compute the materialization,
-      ** the make the pItem->iCursor be a copy of the ephemeral table that
-      ** holds the result of the materialization. */
+      ** then make the pItem->iCursor be a copy of the ephemeral table that
+      ** holds the result of the materialization. tag-select-0484 */
       CteUse *pCteUse = pItem->u2.pCteUse;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pCteUse->regRtn, pCteUse->addrM9e);
       if( pItem->iCursor!=pCteUse->iCur ){
@@ -150652,25 +151739,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       pSub->nSelectRow = pCteUse->nRowEst;
     }else if( (pPrior = isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem, 0, i))!=0 ){
       /* This view has already been materialized by a prior entry in
-      ** this same FROM clause.  Reuse it. */
-      if( pPrior->addrFillSub ){
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pPrior->regReturn, pPrior->addrFillSub);
+      ** this same FROM clause.  Reuse it.  tag-select-0486 */
+      Subquery *pPriorSubq;
+      assert( pPrior->fg.isSubquery );
+      pPriorSubq = pPrior->u4.pSubq;
+      assert( pPriorSubq!=0 );
+      if( pPriorSubq->addrFillSub ){
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pPriorSubq->regReturn,
+                                       pPriorSubq->addrFillSub);
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, pItem->iCursor, pPrior->iCursor);
-      pSub->nSelectRow = pPrior->pSelect->nSelectRow;
+      pSub->nSelectRow = pPriorSubq->pSelect->nSelectRow;
     }else{
       /* Materialize the view.  If the view is not correlated, generate a
       ** subroutine to do the materialization so that subsequent uses of
-      ** the same view can reuse the materialization. */
+      ** the same view can reuse the materialization.  tag-select-0488 */
       int topAddr;
       int onceAddr = 0;
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
       int addrExplain;
 #endif
 
-      pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
+      pSubq->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
       topAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
-      pItem->addrFillSub = topAddr+1;
+      pSubq->addrFillSub = topAddr+1;
       pItem->fg.isMaterialized = 1;
       if( pItem->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){
         /* If the subquery is not correlated and if we are not inside of
@@ -150685,17 +151777,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
       ExplainQueryPlan2(addrExplain, (pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE %!S", pItem));
       sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
-      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
+      pItem->pSTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
       if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr);
-      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn, topAddr+1);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, pSubq->regReturn, topAddr+1);
       VdbeComment((v, "end %!S", pItem));
       sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addrExplain, -1);
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, topAddr);
       sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
       if( pItem->fg.isCte && pItem->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){
         CteUse *pCteUse = pItem->u2.pCteUse;
-        pCteUse->addrM9e = pItem->addrFillSub;
-        pCteUse->regRtn = pItem->regReturn;
+        pCteUse->addrM9e = pSubq->addrFillSub;
+        pCteUse->regRtn = pSubq->regReturn;
         pCteUse->iCur = pItem->iCursor;
         pCteUse->nRowEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
       }
@@ -150721,7 +151813,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   }
 #endif
 
-  /* If the query is DISTINCT with an ORDER BY but is not an aggregate, and
+  /* tag-select-0500
+  **
+  ** If the query is DISTINCT with an ORDER BY but is not an aggregate, and
   ** if the select-list is the same as the ORDER BY list, then this query
   ** can be rewritten as a GROUP BY. In other words, this:
   **
@@ -150738,12 +151832,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   */
   if( (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==SF_Distinct
    && sqlite3ExprListCompare(sSort.pOrderBy, pEList, -1)==0
+   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_GroupByOrder)
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    && p->pWin==0
 #endif
   ){
     p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
     pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pEList, 0);
+    if( pGroupBy ){
+      for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+        pGroupBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = i+1;
+      }
+    }
     p->selFlags |= SF_Aggregate;
     /* Notice that even thought SF_Distinct has been cleared from p->selFlags,
     ** the sDistinct.isTnct is still set.  Hence, isTnct represents the
@@ -150765,7 +151865,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   ** If that is the case, then the OP_OpenEphemeral instruction will be
   ** changed to an OP_Noop once we figure out that the sorting index is
   ** not needed.  The sSort.addrSortIndex variable is used to facilitate
-  ** that change.
+  ** that change.  tag-select-0600
   */
   if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
     KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
@@ -150782,6 +151882,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   }
 
   /* If the output is destined for a temporary table, open that table.
+  ** tag-select-0630
   */
   if( pDest->eDest==SRT_EphemTab ){
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pDest->iSDParm, pEList->nExpr);
@@ -150799,7 +151900,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     }
   }
 
-  /* Set the limiter.
+  /* Set the limiter.  tag-select-0650
   */
   iEnd = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
   if( (p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit)==0 ){
@@ -150811,7 +151912,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
     sSort.sortFlags |= SORTFLAG_UseSorter;
   }
 
-  /* Open an ephemeral index to use for the distinct set.
+  /* Open an ephemeral index to use for the distinct set. tag-select-0680
   */
   if( p->selFlags & SF_Distinct ){
     sDistinct.tabTnct = pParse->nTab++;
@@ -150826,7 +151927,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   }
 
   if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){
-    /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause */
+    /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause.  tag-select-0700 */
     u16 wctrlFlags = (sDistinct.isTnct ? WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT : 0)
                    | (p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
@@ -150899,8 +152000,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
     }
   }else{
-    /* This case when there exist aggregate functions or a GROUP BY clause
-    ** or both */
+    /* This case is for when there exist aggregate functions or a GROUP BY
+    ** clause or both.  tag-select-0800 */
     NameContext sNC;    /* Name context for processing aggregate information */
     int iAMem;          /* First Mem address for storing current GROUP BY */
     int iBMem;          /* First Mem address for previous GROUP BY */
@@ -151019,7 +152120,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
 
 
     /* Processing for aggregates with GROUP BY is very different and
-    ** much more complex than aggregates without a GROUP BY.
+    ** much more complex than aggregates without a GROUP BY.  tag-select-0810
     */
     if( pGroupBy ){
       KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;  /* Keying information for the group by clause */
@@ -151206,12 +152307,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
                           sortOut, sortPTab);
       }
       for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){
+        int iOrderByCol = pGroupBy->a[j].u.x.iOrderByCol;
+
         if( groupBySort ){
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, sortPTab, j, iBMem+j);
         }else{
           pAggInfo->directMode = 1;
           sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pGroupBy->a[j].pExpr, iBMem+j);
         }
+
+        if( iOrderByCol ){
+          Expr *pX = p->pEList->a[iOrderByCol-1].pExpr;
+          Expr *pBase = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pX);
+          if( ALWAYS(pBase!=0)
+           && pBase->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN
+           && pBase->op!=TK_REGISTER
+          ){
+            sqlite3ExprToRegister(pX, iAMem+j);
+          }
+        }
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Compare, iAMem, iBMem, pGroupBy->nExpr,
                           (char*)sqlite3KeyInfoRef(pKeyInfo), P4_KEYINFO);
@@ -151227,9 +152341,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       ** and resets the aggregate accumulator registers in preparation
       ** for the next GROUP BY batch.
       */
-      sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, iBMem, iAMem, pGroupBy->nExpr);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutputRow, addrOutputRow);
       VdbeComment((v, "output one row"));
+      sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, iBMem, iAMem, pGroupBy->nExpr);
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, iAbortFlag, addrEnd); VdbeCoverage(v);
       VdbeComment((v, "check abort flag"));
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
@@ -151303,9 +152417,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
       }
     } /* endif pGroupBy.  Begin aggregate queries without GROUP BY: */
     else {
+      /* Aggregate functions without GROUP BY. tag-select-0820 */
       Table *pTab;
       if( (pTab = isSimpleCount(p, pAggInfo))!=0 ){
-        /* If isSimpleCount() returns a pointer to a Table structure, then
+        /* tag-select-0821
+        **
+        ** If isSimpleCount() returns a pointer to a Table structure, then
         ** the SQL statement is of the form:
         **
         **   SELECT count(*) FROM 
@@ -151364,6 +152481,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
         explainSimpleCount(pParse, pTab, pBest);
       }else{
+        /* The general case of an aggregate query without GROUP BY
+        ** tag-select-0822 */
         int regAcc = 0;           /* "populate accumulators" flag */
         ExprList *pDistinct = 0;
         u16 distFlag = 0;
@@ -151452,7 +152571,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   }
 
   /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, then we need to sort the results
-  ** and send them to the callback one by one.
+  ** and send them to the callback one by one.  tag-select-0900
   */
   if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
     assert( p->pEList==pEList );
@@ -151475,6 +152594,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
   assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 );
   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pMinMaxOrderBy);
 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  /* Internal self-checks.  tag-select-1000 */
   if( pAggInfo && !db->mallocFailed ){
 #if TREETRACE_ENABLED
     if( sqlite3TreeTrace & 0x20 ){
@@ -151864,8 +152984,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(
   ** name on pTableName if we are reparsing out of the schema table
   */
   if( db->init.busy && iDb!=1 ){
-    sqlite3DbFree(db, pTableName->a[0].zDatabase);
-    pTableName->a[0].zDatabase = 0;
+    assert( pTableName->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+    assert( pTableName->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
+    sqlite3DbFree(db, pTableName->a[0].u4.zDatabase);
+    pTableName->a[0].u4.zDatabase = 0;
   }
 
   /* If the trigger name was unqualified, and the table is a temp table,
@@ -152343,7 +153465,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTrigger(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int noErr)
   }
 
   assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
-  zDb = pName->a[0].zDatabase;
+  assert( pName->a[0].fg.fixedSchema==0 && pName->a[0].fg.isSubquery==0 );
+  zDb = pName->a[0].u4.zDatabase;
   zName = pName->a[0].zName;
   assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
   for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; inDb; i++){
@@ -152580,7 +153703,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(
     Schema *pSchema = pStep->pTrig->pSchema;
     pSrc->a[0].zName = zName;
     if( pSchema!=db->aDb[1].pSchema ){
-      pSrc->a[0].pSchema = pSchema;
+      assert( pSrc->a[0].fg.fixedSchema || pSrc->a[0].u4.zDatabase==0 );
+      pSrc->a[0].u4.pSchema = pSchema;
+      pSrc->a[0].fg.fixedSchema = 1;
     }
     if( pStep->pFrom ){
       SrcList *pDup = sqlite3SrcListDup(db, pStep->pFrom, 0);
@@ -152693,7 +153818,7 @@ static int sqlite3ReturningSubqueryCorrelated(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
   pSrc = pSelect->pSrc;
   assert( pSrc!=0 );
   for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
-    if( pSrc->a[i].pTab==pWalker->u.pTab ){
+    if( pSrc->a[i].pSTab==pWalker->u.pTab ){
       testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_Correlated );
       pSelect->selFlags |= SF_Correlated;
       pWalker->eCode = 1;
@@ -152764,7 +153889,7 @@ static void codeReturningTrigger(
   sSelect.pEList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pReturning->pReturnEL, 0);
   sSelect.pSrc = &sFrom;
   sFrom.nSrc = 1;
-  sFrom.a[0].pTab = pTab;
+  sFrom.a[0].pSTab = pTab;
   sFrom.a[0].zName = pTab->zName; /* tag-20240424-1 */
   sFrom.a[0].iCursor = -1;
   sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, &sSelect, 0);
@@ -153116,7 +154241,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect(
     ** invocation is disallowed if (a) the sub-program is really a trigger,
     ** not a foreign key action, and (b) the flag to enable recursive triggers
     ** is clear.  */
-    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)bRecursive);
+    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u16)bRecursive);
   }
 }
 
@@ -153475,7 +154600,7 @@ static void updateFromSelect(
   Expr *pLimit2 = 0;
   ExprList *pOrderBy2 = 0;
   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-  Table *pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;
+  Table *pTab = pTabList->a[0].pSTab;
   SrcList *pSrc;
   Expr *pWhere2;
   int eDest;
@@ -153499,8 +154624,8 @@ static void updateFromSelect(
   if( pSrc ){
     assert( pSrc->a[0].fg.notCte );
     pSrc->a[0].iCursor = -1;
-    pSrc->a[0].pTab->nTabRef--;
-    pSrc->a[0].pTab = 0;
+    pSrc->a[0].pSTab->nTabRef--;
+    pSrc->a[0].pSTab = 0;
   }
   if( pPk ){
     for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
@@ -154748,7 +155873,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
   int nClause = 0;        /* Counter of ON CONFLICT clauses */
 
   assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
-  assert( pTabList->a[0].pTab!=0 );
+  assert( pTabList->a[0].pSTab!=0 );
   assert( pUpsert!=0 );
   assert( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget!=0 );
 
@@ -154767,7 +155892,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
     if( rc ) return rc;
 
     /* Check to see if the conflict target matches the rowid. */
-    pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;
+    pTab = pTabList->a[0].pSTab;
     pTarget = pUpsert->pUpsertTarget;
     iCursor = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;
     if( HasRowid(pTab)
@@ -155138,6 +156263,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum(
   const char *zDbMain;    /* Schema name of database to vacuum */
   const char *zOut;       /* Name of output file */
   u32 pgflags = PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF; /* sync flags for output db */
+  u64 iRandom;            /* Random value used for zDbVacuum[] */
+  char zDbVacuum[42];     /* Name of the ATTACH-ed database used for vacuum */
+
 
   if( !db->autoCommit ){
     sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction");
@@ -155178,27 +156306,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum(
   pMain = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
   isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain));
 
-  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
+  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_XXXXXX'. The synchronous pragma
   ** can be set to 'off' for this file, as it is not recovered if a crash
   ** occurs anyway. The integrity of the database is maintained by a
   ** (possibly synchronous) transaction opened on the main database before
   ** sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() is called.
   **
   ** An optimization would be to use a non-journaled pager.
-  ** (Later:) I tried setting "PRAGMA vacuum_db.journal_mode=OFF" but
+  ** (Later:) I tried setting "PRAGMA vacuum_XXXXXX.journal_mode=OFF" but
   ** that actually made the VACUUM run slower.  Very little journalling
   ** actually occurs when doing a vacuum since the vacuum_db is initially
   ** empty.  Only the journal header is written.  Apparently it takes more
   ** time to parse and run the PRAGMA to turn journalling off than it does
   ** to write the journal header file.
   */
+  sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(iRandom),&iRandom);
+  sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zDbVacuum), zDbVacuum, "vacuum_%016llx", iRandom);
   nDb = db->nDb;
-  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg, "ATTACH %Q AS vacuum_db", zOut);
+  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg, "ATTACH %Q AS %s", zOut, zDbVacuum);
   db->openFlags = saved_openFlags;
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
   assert( (db->nDb-1)==nDb );
   pDb = &db->aDb[nDb];
-  assert( strcmp(pDb->zDbSName,"vacuum_db")==0 );
+  assert( strcmp(pDb->zDbSName,zDbVacuum)==0 );
   pTemp = pDb->pBt;
   if( pOut ){
     sqlite3_file *id = sqlite3PagerFile(sqlite3BtreePager(pTemp));
@@ -155275,11 +156405,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum(
   ** the contents to the temporary database.
   */
   rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,
-      "SELECT'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.'||quote(name)"
+      "SELECT'INSERT INTO %s.'||quote(name)"
       "||' SELECT*FROM\"%w\".'||quote(name)"
-      "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_schema "
+      "FROM %s.sqlite_schema "
       "WHERE type='table'AND coalesce(rootpage,1)>0",
-      zDbMain
+      zDbVacuum, zDbMain, zDbVacuum
   );
   assert( (db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_Vacuum)!=0 );
   db->mDbFlags &= ~DBFLAG_Vacuum;
@@ -155291,11 +156421,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE int sqlite3RunVacuum(
   ** from the schema table.
   */
   rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,
-      "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.sqlite_schema"
+      "INSERT INTO %s.sqlite_schema"
       " SELECT*FROM \"%w\".sqlite_schema"
       " WHERE type IN('view','trigger')"
       " OR(type='table'AND rootpage=0)",
-      zDbMain
+      zDbVacuum, zDbMain
   );
   if( rc ) goto end_of_vacuum;
 
@@ -156222,7 +157352,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
   z = (const unsigned char*)zCreateTable;
   for(i=0; aKeyword[i]; i++){
     int tokenType = 0;
-    do{ z += sqlite3GetToken(z, &tokenType); }while( tokenType==TK_SPACE );
+    do{
+      z += sqlite3GetToken(z, &tokenType);
+    }while( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_COMMENT );
     if( tokenType!=aKeyword[i] ){
       sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_ERROR, "syntax error");
       return SQLITE_ERROR;
@@ -156259,6 +157391,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
       Table *pNew = sParse.pNewTable;
       Index *pIdx;
       pTab->aCol = pNew->aCol;
+      assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pNew) );
       sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pNew->u.tab.pDfltList);
       pTab->nNVCol = pTab->nCol = pNew->nCol;
       pTab->tabFlags |= pNew->tabFlags & (TF_WithoutRowid|TF_NoVisibleRowid);
@@ -156933,11 +158066,13 @@ struct WhereLoop {
       u16 nTop;              /* Size of TOP vector */
       u16 nDistinctCol;      /* Index columns used to sort for DISTINCT */
       Index *pIndex;         /* Index used, or NULL */
+      ExprList *pOrderBy;    /* ORDER BY clause if this is really a subquery */
     } btree;
     struct {               /* Information for virtual tables */
       int idxNum;            /* Index number */
       u32 needFree : 1;      /* True if sqlite3_free(idxStr) is needed */
       u32 bOmitOffset : 1;   /* True to let virtual table handle offset */
+      u32 bIdxNumHex : 1;    /* Show idxNum as hex in EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
       i8 isOrdered;          /* True if satisfies ORDER BY */
       u16 omitMask;          /* Terms that may be omitted */
       char *idxStr;          /* Index identifier string */
@@ -156950,6 +158085,10 @@ struct WhereLoop {
   /**** whereLoopXfer() copies fields above ***********************/
 # define WHERE_LOOP_XFER_SZ offsetof(WhereLoop,nLSlot)
   u16 nLSlot;           /* Number of slots allocated for aLTerm[] */
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+  LogEst rStarDelta;    /* Cost delta due to star-schema heuristic.  Not
+                        ** initialized unless pWInfo->bStarUsed */
+#endif
   WhereTerm **aLTerm;   /* WhereTerms used */
   WhereLoop *pNextLoop; /* Next WhereLoop object in the WhereClause */
   WhereTerm *aLTermSpace[3];  /* Initial aLTerm[] space */
@@ -156998,7 +158137,7 @@ struct WherePath {
   Bitmask revLoop;      /* aLoop[]s that should be reversed for ORDER BY */
   LogEst nRow;          /* Estimated number of rows generated by this path */
   LogEst rCost;         /* Total cost of this path */
-  LogEst rUnsorted;     /* Total cost of this path ignoring sorting costs */
+  LogEst rUnsort;       /* Total cost of this path ignoring sorting costs */
   i8 isOrdered;         /* No. of ORDER BY terms satisfied. -1 for unknown */
   WhereLoop **aLoop;    /* Array of WhereLoop objects implementing this path */
 };
@@ -157271,8 +158410,13 @@ struct WhereInfo {
   unsigned bDeferredSeek :1;   /* Uses OP_DeferredSeek */
   unsigned untestedTerms :1;   /* Not all WHERE terms resolved by outer loop */
   unsigned bOrderedInnerLoop:1;/* True if only the inner-most loop is ordered */
-  unsigned sorted :1;          /* True if really sorted (not just grouped) */
+  unsigned sorted        :1;   /* True if really sorted (not just grouped) */
+  unsigned bStarDone     :1;   /* True if check for star-query is complete */
+  unsigned bStarUsed     :1;   /* True if star-query heuristic is used */
   LogEst nRowOut;           /* Estimated number of output rows */
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+  LogEst rTotalCost;        /* Total cost of the solution */
+#endif
   int iTop;                 /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */
   int iEndWhere;            /* End of the WHERE clause itself */
   WhereLoop *pLoops;        /* List of all WhereLoop objects */
@@ -157318,9 +158462,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(
   const WhereInfo *pWInfo,        /* WHERE clause */
   const WhereLevel *pLevel        /* Bloom filter on this level */
 );
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddExplainText(
+  Parse *pParse,                  /* Parse context */
+  int addr,
+  SrcList *pTabList,              /* Table list this loop refers to */
+  WhereLevel *pLevel,             /* Scan to write OP_Explain opcode for */
+  u16 wctrlFlags                  /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */
+);
 #else
 # define sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(u,v,w,x) 0
 # define sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(u,v,w) 0
+# define  sqlite3WhereAddExplainText(u,v,w,x,y)
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddScanStatus(
@@ -157423,7 +158575,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcItem*, WhereClause*);
 #define WHERE_BLOOMFILTER  0x00400000  /* Consider using a Bloom-filter */
 #define WHERE_SELFCULL     0x00800000  /* nOut reduced by extra WHERE terms */
 #define WHERE_OMIT_OFFSET  0x01000000  /* Set offset counter to zero */
-                      /*   0x02000000  -- available for reuse */
+#define WHERE_COROUTINE    0x02000000  /* Implemented by co-routine.
+                                       ** NB: False-negatives are possible */
 #define WHERE_EXPRIDX      0x04000000  /* Uses an index-on-expressions */
 
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_WHEREINT_H) */
@@ -157521,38 +158674,38 @@ static void explainIndexRange(StrAccum *pStr, WhereLoop *pLoop){
 }
 
 /*
-** This function is a no-op unless currently processing an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
-** command, or if stmt_scanstatus_v2() stats are enabled, or if SQLITE_DEBUG
-** was defined at compile-time. If it is not a no-op, a single OP_Explain
-** opcode is added to the output to describe the table scan strategy in pLevel.
-**
-** If an OP_Explain opcode is added to the VM, its address is returned.
-** Otherwise, if no OP_Explain is coded, zero is returned.
+** This function sets the P4 value of an existing OP_Explain opcode to
+** text describing the loop in pLevel. If the OP_Explain opcode already has
+** a P4 value, it is freed before it is overwritten.
 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddExplainText(
   Parse *pParse,                  /* Parse context */
+  int addr,                       /* Address of OP_Explain opcode */
   SrcList *pTabList,              /* Table list this loop refers to */
   WhereLevel *pLevel,             /* Scan to write OP_Explain opcode for */
   u16 wctrlFlags                  /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */
 ){
-  int ret = 0;
 #if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
   if( sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse)->explain==2 || IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(pParse->db) )
 #endif
   {
+    VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(pParse->pVdbe, addr);
+
     SrcItem *pItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
-    Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;      /* VM being constructed */
     sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;     /* Database handle */
     int isSearch;                 /* True for a SEARCH. False for SCAN. */
     WhereLoop *pLoop;             /* The controlling WhereLoop object */
     u32 flags;                    /* Flags that describe this loop */
+#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN)
     char *zMsg;                   /* Text to add to EQP output */
+#endif
     StrAccum str;                 /* EQP output string */
     char zBuf[100];               /* Initial space for EQP output string */
 
+    if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
+
     pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
     flags = pLoop->wsFlags;
-    if( (flags&WHERE_MULTI_OR) || (wctrlFlags&WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE) ) return 0;
 
     isSearch = (flags&(WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))!=0
             || ((flags&WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 && (pLoop->u.btree.nEq>0))
@@ -157568,7 +158721,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
       assert( pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 );
       pIdx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex;
       assert( !(flags&WHERE_AUTO_INDEX) || (flags&WHERE_IDX_ONLY) );
-      if( !HasRowid(pItem->pTab) && IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) ){
+      if( !HasRowid(pItem->pSTab) && IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) ){
         if( isSearch ){
           zFmt = "PRIMARY KEY";
         }
@@ -157576,7 +158729,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
         zFmt = "AUTOMATIC PARTIAL COVERING INDEX";
       }else if( flags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX ){
         zFmt = "AUTOMATIC COVERING INDEX";
-      }else if( flags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY ){
+      }else if( flags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_EXPRIDX) ){
         zFmt = "COVERING INDEX %s";
       }else{
         zFmt = "INDEX %s";
@@ -157611,7 +158764,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
     }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
     else if( (flags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){
-      sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, " VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX %d:%s",
+      sqlite3_str_appendall(&str, " VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX ");
+      sqlite3_str_appendf(&str,
+                  pLoop->u.vtab.bIdxNumHex ? "0x%x:%s" : "%d:%s",
                   pLoop->u.vtab.idxNum, pLoop->u.vtab.idxStr);
     }
 #endif
@@ -157626,10 +158781,50 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
       sqlite3_str_append(&str, " (~1 row)", 9);
     }
 #endif
+#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN)
     zMsg = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str);
     sqlite3ExplainBreakpoint("",zMsg);
-    ret = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v),
-                            pParse->addrExplain, 0, zMsg,P4_DYNAMIC);
+#endif
+
+    assert( pOp->opcode==OP_Explain );
+    assert( pOp->p4type==P4_DYNAMIC || pOp->p4.z==0 );
+    sqlite3DbFree(db, pOp->p4.z);
+    pOp->p4type = P4_DYNAMIC;
+    pOp->p4.z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op unless currently processing an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
+** command, or if stmt_scanstatus_v2() stats are enabled, or if SQLITE_DEBUG
+** was defined at compile-time. If it is not a no-op, a single OP_Explain
+** opcode is added to the output to describe the table scan strategy in pLevel.
+**
+** If an OP_Explain opcode is added to the VM, its address is returned.
+** Otherwise, if no OP_Explain is coded, zero is returned.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainOneScan(
+  Parse *pParse,                  /* Parse context */
+  SrcList *pTabList,              /* Table list this loop refers to */
+  WhereLevel *pLevel,             /* Scan to write OP_Explain opcode for */
+  u16 wctrlFlags                  /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */
+){
+  int ret = 0;
+#if !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
+  if( sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse)->explain==2 || IS_STMT_SCANSTATUS(pParse->db) )
+#endif
+  {
+    if( (pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0
+     && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE)==0
+    ){
+      Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
+      int addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
+      ret = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(
+          v, OP_Explain, addr, pParse->addrExplain, pLevel->pWLoop->rRun
+      );
+      sqlite3WhereAddExplainText(pParse, addr, pTabList, pLevel, wctrlFlags);
+    }
   }
   return ret;
 }
@@ -157664,7 +158859,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereExplainBloomFilter(
   sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "BLOOM FILTER ON %S (", pItem);
   pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
   if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){
-    const Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    const Table *pTab = pItem->pSTab;
     if( pTab->iPKey>=0 ){
       sqlite3_str_appendf(&str, "%s=?", pTab->aCol[pTab->iPKey].zCnName);
     }else{
@@ -157727,8 +158922,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereAddScanStatus(
         sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, -1, pLvl->iIdxCur);
       }
     }else{
-      int addr = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].addrFillSub;
-      VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addr-1);
+      int addr;
+      VdbeOp *pOp;
+      assert( pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].fg.isSubquery );
+      addr = pSrclist->a[pLvl->iFrom].u4.pSubq->addrFillSub;
+      pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addr-1);
       assert( sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed || pOp->opcode==OP_InitCoroutine );
       assert( sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed || pOp->p2>addr );
       sqlite3VdbeScanStatusRange(v, addrExplain, addr, pOp->p2-1);
@@ -157871,6 +159069,39 @@ static void updateRangeAffinityStr(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** The pOrderBy->a[].u.x.iOrderByCol values might be incorrect because
+** columns might have been rearranged in the result set.  This routine
+** fixes them up.
+**
+** pEList is the new result set.  The pEList->a[].u.x.iOrderByCol values
+** contain the *old* locations of each expression.  This is a temporary
+** use of u.x.iOrderByCol, not its intended use.  The caller must reset
+** u.x.iOrderByCol back to zero for all entries in pEList before the
+** caller returns.
+**
+** This routine changes pOrderBy->a[].u.x.iOrderByCol values from
+** pEList->a[N].u.x.iOrderByCol into N+1.  (The "+1" is because of the 1-based
+** indexing used by iOrderByCol.)  Or if no match, iOrderByCol is set to zero.
+*/
+static void adjustOrderByCol(ExprList *pOrderBy, ExprList *pEList){
+  int i, j;
+  if( pOrderBy==0 ) return;
+  for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
+    int t = pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol;
+    if( t==0 ) continue;
+    for(j=0; jnExpr; j++){
+      if( pEList->a[j].u.x.iOrderByCol==t ){
+        pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = j+1;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if( j>=pEList->nExpr ){
+      pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 
 /*
 ** pX is an expression of the form:  (vector) IN (SELECT ...)
@@ -157934,6 +159165,7 @@ static Expr *removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(
           if( pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr==0 ) continue; /* Duplicate PK column */
           pRhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pRhs, pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr);
           pOrigRhs->a[iField].pExpr = 0;
+          if( pRhs ) pRhs->a[pRhs->nExpr-1].u.x.iOrderByCol = iField+1;
           if( pOrigLhs ){
             assert( pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr!=0 );
             pLhs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pLhs,pOrigLhs->a[iField].pExpr);
@@ -157947,6 +159179,7 @@ static Expr *removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(
         pNew->pLeft->x.pList = pLhs;
       }
       pSelect->pEList = pRhs;
+      pSelect->selId = ++pParse->nSelect; /* Req'd for SubrtnSig validity */
       if( pLhs && pLhs->nExpr==1 ){
         /* Take care here not to generate a TK_VECTOR containing only a
         ** single value. Since the parser never creates such a vector, some
@@ -157956,18 +159189,16 @@ static Expr *removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(
         sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pNew->pLeft);
         pNew->pLeft = p;
       }
-      if( pSelect->pOrderBy ){
-        /* If the SELECT statement has an ORDER BY clause, zero the
-        ** iOrderByCol variables. These are set to non-zero when an
-        ** ORDER BY term exactly matches one of the terms of the
-        ** result-set. Since the result-set of the SELECT statement may
-        ** have been modified or reordered, these variables are no longer
-        ** set correctly.  Since setting them is just an optimization,
-        ** it's easiest just to zero them here.  */
-        ExprList *pOrderBy = pSelect->pOrderBy;
-        for(i=0; inExpr; i++){
-          pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
-        }
+
+      /* If either the ORDER BY clause or the GROUP BY clause contains
+      ** references to result-set columns, those references might now be
+      ** obsolete.  So fix them up.
+      */
+      assert( pRhs!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
+      if( pRhs ){
+        adjustOrderByCol(pSelect->pOrderBy, pRhs);
+        adjustOrderByCol(pSelect->pGroupBy, pRhs);
+        for(i=0; inExpr; i++) pRhs->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
       }
 
 #if 0
@@ -157982,6 +159213,147 @@ static Expr *removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(
 }
 
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
+/*
+** Generate code for a single X IN (....) term of the WHERE clause.
+**
+** This is a special-case of codeEqualityTerm() that works for IN operators
+** only.  It is broken out into a subroutine because this case is
+** uncommon and by splitting it off into a subroutine, the common case
+** runs faster.
+**
+** The current value for the constraint is left in  register iTarget.
+** This routine sets up a loop that will iterate over all values of X.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE void codeINTerm(
+  Parse *pParse,      /* The parsing context */
+  WhereTerm *pTerm,   /* The term of the WHERE clause to be coded */
+  WhereLevel *pLevel, /* The level of the FROM clause we are working on */
+  int iEq,            /* Index of the equality term within this level */
+  int bRev,           /* True for reverse-order IN operations */
+  int iTarget         /* Attempt to leave results in this register */
+){
+  Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
+  int eType = IN_INDEX_NOOP;
+  int iTab;
+  struct InLoop *pIn;
+  WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
+  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
+  int i;
+  int nEq = 0;
+  int *aiMap = 0;
+
+  if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0
+    && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0
+    && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->aSortOrder[iEq]
+  ){
+    testcase( iEq==0 );
+    testcase( bRev );
+    bRev = !bRev;
+  }
+  assert( pX->op==TK_IN );
+
+  for(i=0; iaLTerm[i] && pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
+      disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  for(i=iEq;inLTerm; i++){
+    assert( pLoop->aLTerm[i]!=0 );
+    if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ) nEq++;
+  }
+
+  iTab = 0;
+  if( !ExprUseXSelect(pX) || pX->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr==1 ){
+    eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, 0, &iTab);
+  }else{
+    Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
+    if( pExpr->iTable==0 || !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){
+      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+      pX = removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(pParse, iEq, pLoop, pX);
+      if( !db->mallocFailed ){
+        aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*nEq);
+        eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap,&iTab);
+        pExpr->iTable = iTab;
+      }
+      sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pX);
+    }else{
+      int n = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pX->pLeft);
+      aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*MAX(nEq,n));
+      eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap, &iTab);
+    }
+    pX = pExpr;
+  }
+
+  if( eType==IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC ){
+    testcase( bRev );
+    bRev = !bRev;
+  }
+  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, bRev ? OP_Last : OP_Rewind, iTab, 0);
+  VdbeCoverageIf(v, bRev);
+  VdbeCoverageIf(v, !bRev);
+
+  assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0 );
+  pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IN_ABLE;
+  if( pLevel->u.in.nIn==0 ){
+    pLevel->addrNxt = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
+  }
+  if( iEq>0 && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN)==0 ){
+    pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IN_EARLYOUT;
+  }
+
+  i = pLevel->u.in.nIn;
+  pLevel->u.in.nIn += nEq;
+  pLevel->u.in.aInLoop =
+     sqlite3WhereRealloc(pTerm->pWC->pWInfo,
+                         pLevel->u.in.aInLoop,
+                         sizeof(pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[0])*pLevel->u.in.nIn);
+  pIn = pLevel->u.in.aInLoop;
+  if( pIn ){
+    int iMap = 0;               /* Index in aiMap[] */
+    pIn += i;
+    for(i=iEq;inLTerm; i++){
+      if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
+        int iOut = iTarget + i - iEq;
+        if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){
+          pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTab, iOut);
+        }else{
+          int iCol = aiMap ? aiMap[iMap++] : 0;
+          pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v,OP_Column,iTab, iCol, iOut);
+        }
+        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, iOut); VdbeCoverage(v);
+        if( i==iEq ){
+          pIn->iCur = iTab;
+          pIn->eEndLoopOp = bRev ? OP_Prev : OP_Next;
+          if( iEq>0 ){
+            pIn->iBase = iTarget - i;
+            pIn->nPrefix = i;
+          }else{
+            pIn->nPrefix = 0;
+          }
+        }else{
+          pIn->eEndLoopOp = OP_Noop;
+        }
+        pIn++;
+      }
+    }
+    testcase( iEq>0
+              && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN)==0
+              && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 );
+    if( iEq>0
+     && (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN|WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE))==0
+    ){
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SeekHit, pLevel->iIdxCur, 0, iEq);
+    }
+  }else{
+    pLevel->u.in.nIn = 0;
+  }
+  sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, aiMap);
+}
+#endif
+
+
 /*
 ** Generate code for a single equality term of the WHERE clause.  An equality
 ** term can be either X=expr or X IN (...).   pTerm is the term to be
@@ -158006,7 +159378,6 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm(
   int iTarget         /* Attempt to leave results in this register */
 ){
   Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
-  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
   int iReg;                  /* Register holding results */
 
   assert( pLevel->pWLoop->aLTerm[iEq]==pTerm );
@@ -158015,125 +159386,12 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm(
     iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pX->pRight, iTarget);
   }else if( pX->op==TK_ISNULL ){
     iReg = iTarget;
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iReg);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Null, 0, iReg);
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
   }else{
-    int eType = IN_INDEX_NOOP;
-    int iTab;
-    struct InLoop *pIn;
-    WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
-    int i;
-    int nEq = 0;
-    int *aiMap = 0;
-
-    if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0
-      && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0
-      && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->aSortOrder[iEq]
-    ){
-      testcase( iEq==0 );
-      testcase( bRev );
-      bRev = !bRev;
-    }
     assert( pX->op==TK_IN );
     iReg = iTarget;
-
-    for(i=0; iaLTerm[i] && pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
-        disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm);
-        return iTarget;
-      }
-    }
-    for(i=iEq;inLTerm; i++){
-      assert( pLoop->aLTerm[i]!=0 );
-      if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ) nEq++;
-    }
-
-    iTab = 0;
-    if( !ExprUseXSelect(pX) || pX->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr==1 ){
-      eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, 0, &iTab);
-    }else{
-      Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
-      if( pExpr->iTable==0 || !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){
-        sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-        pX = removeUnindexableInClauseTerms(pParse, iEq, pLoop, pX);
-        if( !db->mallocFailed ){
-          aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*nEq);
-          eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap,&iTab);
-          pExpr->iTable = iTab;
-        }
-        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pX);
-      }else{
-        int n = sqlite3ExprVectorSize(pX->pLeft);
-        aiMap = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(int)*MAX(nEq,n));
-        eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, IN_INDEX_LOOP, 0, aiMap, &iTab);
-      }
-      pX = pExpr;
-    }
-
-    if( eType==IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC ){
-      testcase( bRev );
-      bRev = !bRev;
-    }
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, bRev ? OP_Last : OP_Rewind, iTab, 0);
-    VdbeCoverageIf(v, bRev);
-    VdbeCoverageIf(v, !bRev);
-
-    assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0 );
-    pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IN_ABLE;
-    if( pLevel->u.in.nIn==0 ){
-      pLevel->addrNxt = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
-    }
-    if( iEq>0 && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN)==0 ){
-      pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IN_EARLYOUT;
-    }
-
-    i = pLevel->u.in.nIn;
-    pLevel->u.in.nIn += nEq;
-    pLevel->u.in.aInLoop =
-       sqlite3WhereRealloc(pTerm->pWC->pWInfo,
-                           pLevel->u.in.aInLoop,
-                           sizeof(pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[0])*pLevel->u.in.nIn);
-    pIn = pLevel->u.in.aInLoop;
-    if( pIn ){
-      int iMap = 0;               /* Index in aiMap[] */
-      pIn += i;
-      for(i=iEq;inLTerm; i++){
-        if( pLoop->aLTerm[i]->pExpr==pX ){
-          int iOut = iReg + i - iEq;
-          if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){
-            pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTab, iOut);
-          }else{
-            int iCol = aiMap ? aiMap[iMap++] : 0;
-            pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v,OP_Column,iTab, iCol, iOut);
-          }
-          sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, iOut); VdbeCoverage(v);
-          if( i==iEq ){
-            pIn->iCur = iTab;
-            pIn->eEndLoopOp = bRev ? OP_Prev : OP_Next;
-            if( iEq>0 ){
-              pIn->iBase = iReg - i;
-              pIn->nPrefix = i;
-            }else{
-              pIn->nPrefix = 0;
-            }
-          }else{
-            pIn->eEndLoopOp = OP_Noop;
-          }
-          pIn++;
-        }
-      }
-      testcase( iEq>0
-                && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN)==0
-                && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 );
-      if( iEq>0
-       && (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_IN_SEEKSCAN|WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE))==0
-      ){
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SeekHit, pLevel->iIdxCur, 0, iEq);
-      }
-    }else{
-      pLevel->u.in.nIn = 0;
-    }
-    sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, aiMap);
+    codeINTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, iEq, bRev, iTarget);
 #endif
   }
 
@@ -158805,7 +160063,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
   iCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
   pLevel->notReady = notReady & ~sqlite3WhereGetMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, iCur);
   bRev = (pWInfo->revMask>>iLevel)&1;
-  VdbeModuleComment((v, "Begin WHERE-loop%d: %s",iLevel,pTabItem->pTab->zName));
+  VdbeModuleComment((v, "Begin WHERE-loop%d: %s",
+                     iLevel, pTabItem->pSTab->zName));
 #if WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4001 */
   if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x1 ){
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("Coding level %d of %d:  notReady=%llx  iFrom=%d\n",
@@ -158860,11 +160119,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
 
   /* Special case of a FROM clause subquery implemented as a co-routine */
   if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
-    int regYield = pTabItem->regReturn;
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pTabItem->addrFillSub);
+    int regYield;
+    Subquery *pSubq;
+    assert( pTabItem->fg.isSubquery && pTabItem->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+    pSubq = pTabItem->u4.pSubq;
+    regYield = pSubq->regReturn;
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pSubq->addrFillSub);
     pLevel->p2 =  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Yield, regYield, addrBrk);
     VdbeCoverage(v);
-    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pTabItem->pTab->zName));
+    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pTabItem->pSTab->zName));
     pLevel->op = OP_Goto;
   }else
 
@@ -159593,7 +160856,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     int untestedTerms = 0;             /* Some terms not completely tested */
     int ii;                            /* Loop counter */
     Expr *pAndExpr = 0;                /* An ".. AND (...)" expression */
-    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pSTab;
 
     pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[0];
     assert( pTerm!=0 );
@@ -160052,7 +161315,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitmask sqlite3WhereCodeOneLoopStart(
     ** least once.  This is accomplished by storing the PK for the row in
     ** both the iMatch index and the regBloom Bloom filter.
     */
-    pTab = pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pTab;
+    pTab = pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pSTab;
     if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
       r = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, 2);
       sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, pLevel->iTabCur, -1, r+1);
@@ -160159,7 +161422,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop(
   Bitmask mAll = 0;
   int k;
 
-  ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "RIGHT-JOIN %s", pTabItem->pTab->zName));
+  ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "RIGHT-JOIN %s", pTabItem->pSTab->zName));
   sqlite3VdbeNoJumpsOutsideSubrtn(v, pRJ->addrSubrtn, pRJ->endSubrtn,
                                   pRJ->regReturn);
   for(k=0; kpTabList->a[pWInfo->a[k].iFrom];
     mAll |= pWInfo->a[k].pWLoop->maskSelf;
     if( pRight->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+      Subquery *pSubq;
+      assert( pRight->fg.isSubquery && pRight->u4.pSubq!=0 );
+      pSubq = pRight->u4.pSubq;
+      assert( pSubq->pSelect!=0 && pSubq->pSelect->pEList!=0 );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(
-          v, OP_Null, 0, pRight->regResult,
-          pRight->regResult + pRight->pSelect->pEList->nExpr-1
+          v, OP_Null, 0, pSubq->regResult,
+          pSubq->regResult + pSubq->pSelect->pEList->nExpr-1
       );
     }
     sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pWInfo->a[k].iTabCur);
@@ -160209,7 +161476,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3WhereRightJoinLoop(
     int nPk;
     int jmp;
     int addrCont = sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pSubWInfo);
-    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pSTab;
     if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
       sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, -1, r);
       nPk = 1;
@@ -160342,7 +161609,12 @@ static int allowedOp(int op){
   assert( TK_LT>TK_EQ && TK_LTTK_EQ && TK_LE=TK_EQ && op<=TK_GE) || op==TK_ISNULL || op==TK_IS;
+  assert( TK_INTK_GE ) return 0;
+  if( op>=TK_EQ ) return 1;
+  return op==TK_IN || op==TK_ISNULL || op==TK_IS;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -160375,15 +161647,16 @@ static u16 exprCommute(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
 static u16 operatorMask(int op){
   u16 c;
   assert( allowedOp(op) );
-  if( op==TK_IN ){
+  if( op>=TK_EQ ){
+    assert( (WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ)) < 0x7fff );
+    c = (u16)(WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ));
+  }else if( op==TK_IN ){
     c = WO_IN;
   }else if( op==TK_ISNULL ){
     c = WO_ISNULL;
-  }else if( op==TK_IS ){
-    c = WO_IS;
   }else{
-    assert( (WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ)) < 0x7fff );
-    c = (u16)(WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ));
+    assert( op==TK_IS );
+    c = WO_IS;
   }
   assert( op!=TK_ISNULL || c==WO_ISNULL );
   assert( op!=TK_IN || c==WO_IN );
@@ -160454,12 +161727,28 @@ static int isLikeOrGlob(
      z = (u8*)pRight->u.zToken;
   }
   if( z ){
-
-    /* Count the number of prefix characters prior to the first wildcard */
+    /* Count the number of prefix bytes prior to the first wildcard,
+    ** U+fffd character, or malformed utf-8. If the underlying database
+    ** has a UTF16LE encoding, then only consider ASCII characters.  Note that
+    ** the encoding of z[] is UTF8 - we are dealing with only UTF8 here in this
+    ** code, but the database engine itself might be processing content using a
+    ** different encoding. */
     cnt = 0;
     while( (c=z[cnt])!=0 && c!=wc[0] && c!=wc[1] && c!=wc[2] ){
       cnt++;
-      if( c==wc[3] && z[cnt]!=0 ) cnt++;
+      if( c==wc[3] && z[cnt]>0 && z[cnt]<0x80 ){
+        cnt++;
+      }else if( c>=0x80 ){
+        const u8 *z2 = z+cnt-1;
+        if( c==0xff || sqlite3Utf8Read(&z2)==0xfffd  /* bad utf-8 */
+         || ENC(db)==SQLITE_UTF16LE
+        ){
+          cnt--;
+          break;
+        }else{
+          cnt = (int)(z2-z);
+        }
+      }
     }
 
     /* The optimization is possible only if (1) the pattern does not begin
@@ -160470,11 +161759,11 @@ static int isLikeOrGlob(
     ** range search. The third is because the caller assumes that the pattern
     ** consists of at least one character after all escapes have been
     ** removed.  */
-    if( (cnt>1 || (cnt>0 && z[0]!=wc[3])) && 255!=(u8)z[cnt-1] ){
+    if( (cnt>1 || (cnt>0 && z[0]!=wc[3])) && ALWAYS(255!=(u8)z[cnt-1]) ){
       Expr *pPrefix;
 
       /* A "complete" match if the pattern ends with "*" or "%" */
-      *pisComplete = c==wc[0] && z[cnt+1]==0;
+      *pisComplete = c==wc[0] && z[cnt+1]==0 && ENC(db)!=SQLITE_UTF16LE;
 
       /* Get the pattern prefix.  Remove all escapes from the prefix. */
       pPrefix = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_STRING, (char*)z);
@@ -160670,6 +161959,13 @@ static int isAuxiliaryVtabOperator(
         }
       }
     }
+  }else if( pExpr->op>=TK_EQ ){
+    /* Comparison operators are a common case.  Save a few comparisons for
+    ** that common case by terminating early. */
+    assert( TK_NE < TK_EQ );
+    assert( TK_ISNOT < TK_EQ );
+    assert( TK_NOTNULL < TK_EQ );
+    return 0;
   }else if( pExpr->op==TK_NE || pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT || pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL ){
     int res = 0;
     Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
@@ -161186,7 +162482,9 @@ static Bitmask exprSelectUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Select *pS){
     if( ALWAYS(pSrc!=0) ){
       int i;
       for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
-        mask |= exprSelectUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].pSelect);
+        if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isSubquery ){
+          mask |= exprSelectUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].u4.pSubq->pSelect);
+        }
         if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isUsing==0 ){
           mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, pSrc->a[i].u3.pOn);
         }
@@ -161224,7 +162522,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE int exprMightBeIndexed2(
   int iCur;
   do{
     iCur = pFrom->a[j].iCursor;
-    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[j].pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[j].pSTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
       if( pIdx->aColExpr==0 ) continue;
       for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
         if( pIdx->aiColumn[i]!=XN_EXPR ) continue;
@@ -161268,7 +162566,7 @@ static int exprMightBeIndexed(
 
   for(i=0; inSrc; i++){
     Index *pIdx;
-    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[i].pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+    for(pIdx=pFrom->a[i].pSTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
       if( pIdx->aColExpr ){
         return exprMightBeIndexed2(pFrom,aiCurCol,pExpr,i);
       }
@@ -161596,9 +162894,8 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
     }
 
     if( !db->mallocFailed ){
-      u8 c, *pC;       /* Last character before the first wildcard */
+      u8 *pC;       /* Last character before the first wildcard */
       pC = (u8*)&pStr2->u.zToken[sqlite3Strlen30(pStr2->u.zToken)-1];
-      c = *pC;
       if( noCase ){
         /* The point is to increment the last character before the first
         ** wildcard.  But if we increment '@', that will push it into the
@@ -161606,10 +162903,17 @@ static void exprAnalyze(
         ** inequality.  To avoid this, make sure to also run the full
         ** LIKE on all candidate expressions by clearing the isComplete flag
         */
-        if( c=='A'-1 ) isComplete = 0;
-        c = sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
+        if( *pC=='A'-1 ) isComplete = 0;
+        *pC = sqlite3UpperToLower[*pC];
       }
-      *pC = c + 1;
+
+      /* Increment the value of the last utf8 character in the prefix. */
+      while( *pC==0xBF && pC>(u8*)pStr2->u.zToken ){
+        *pC = 0x80;
+        pC--;
+      }
+      assert( *pC!=0xFF );        /* isLikeOrGlob() guarantees this */
+      (*pC)++;
     }
     zCollSeqName = noCase ? "NOCASE" : sqlite3StrBINARY;
     pNewExpr1 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pLeft, 0);
@@ -161811,7 +163115,7 @@ static void whereAddLimitExpr(
   Expr *pNew;
   int iVal = 0;
 
-  if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &iVal) && iVal>=0 ){
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &iVal, pParse) && iVal>=0 ){
     Expr *pVal = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0);
     if( pVal==0 ) return;
     ExprSetProperty(pVal, EP_IntValue);
@@ -161856,7 +163160,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3WhereAddLimit(WhereClause *pWC, Selec
   assert( p!=0 && p->pLimit!=0 );                 /* 1 -- checked by caller */
   if( p->pGroupBy==0
    && (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==0             /* 2 */
-   && (p->pSrc->nSrc==1 && IsVirtual(p->pSrc->a[0].pTab))       /* 3 */
+   && (p->pSrc->nSrc==1 && IsVirtual(p->pSrc->a[0].pSTab))      /* 3 */
   ){
     ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
     int iCsr = p->pSrc->a[0].iCursor;
@@ -162077,7 +163381,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTabFuncArgs(
   Expr *pColRef;
   Expr *pTerm;
   if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc==0 ) return;
-  pTab = pItem->pTab;
+  pTab = pItem->pSTab;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
   pArgs = pItem->u1.pFuncArg;
   if( pArgs==0 ) return;
@@ -162761,7 +164065,7 @@ static int isDistinctRedundant(
   ** clause is redundant. */
   if( pTabList->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;
   iBase = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;
-  pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;
+  pTab = pTabList->a[0].pSTab;
 
   /* If any of the expressions is an IPK column on table iBase, then return
   ** true. Note: The (p->iTable==iBase) part of this test may be false if the
@@ -162836,6 +164140,12 @@ static void translateColumnToCopy(
   VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, iStart);
   int iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
   if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return;
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
+    printf("CHECKING for column-to-copy on cursor %d for %d..%d\n",
+            iTabCur, iStart, iEnd);
+  }
+#endif
   for(; iStartp1!=iTabCur ) continue;
     if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ){
@@ -162950,13 +164260,52 @@ static int constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(
     return 0;
   }
   if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))!=0
-   && ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON)
+   && NEVER(ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON))
   ){
     return 0;
   }
   return 1;
 }
 
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX
+/*
+** Return true if column iCol of table pTab seem like it might be a
+** good column to use as part of a query-time index.
+**
+** Current algorithm (subject to improvement!):
+**
+**   1.   If iCol is already the left-most column of some other index,
+**        then return false.
+**
+**   2.   If iCol is part of an existing index that has an aiRowLogEst of
+**        more than 20, then return false.
+**
+**   3.   If no disqualifying conditions above are found, return true.
+**
+** 2025-01-03: I experimented with a new rule that returns false if the
+** the datatype of the column is "BOOLEAN". This did not improve
+** performance on any queries at hand, but it did burn CPU cycles, so the
+** idea was not committed.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int columnIsGoodIndexCandidate(
+  const Table *pTab,
+  int iCol
+){
+  const Index *pIdx;
+  for(pIdx = pTab->pIndex; pIdx!=0; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+    int j;
+    for(j=0; jnKeyCol; j++){
+       if( pIdx->aiColumn[j]==iCol ){
+         if( j==0 ) return 0;
+         if( pIdx->hasStat1 && pIdx->aiRowLogEst[j+1]>20 ) return 0;
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX */
+
 
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX
@@ -162971,6 +164320,8 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex(
   const Bitmask notReady         /* Tables in outer loops of the join */
 ){
   char aff;
+  int leftCol;
+
   if( pTerm->leftCursor!=pSrc->iCursor ) return 0;
   if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_IS))==0 ) return 0;
   assert( (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 );
@@ -162981,11 +164332,12 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex(
   }
   if( (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)!=0 ) return 0;
   assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
-  if( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn<0 ) return 0;
-  aff = pSrc->pTab->aCol[pTerm->u.x.leftColumn].affinity;
+  leftCol = pTerm->u.x.leftColumn;
+  if( leftCol<0 ) return 0;
+  aff = pSrc->pSTab->aCol[leftCol].affinity;
   if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pTerm->pExpr, aff) ) return 0;
   testcase( pTerm->pExpr->op==TK_IS );
-  return 1;
+  return columnIsGoodIndexCandidate(pSrc->pSTab, leftCol);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -163018,7 +164370,7 @@ static void explainAutomaticIndex(
     sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(pParse->db);
     sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr,"CREATE AUTOMATIC INDEX ON %s(", pTab->zName);
     assert( pIdx->nColumn>1 );
-    assert( pIdx->aiColumn[pIdx->nColumn-1]==XN_ROWID );
+    assert( pIdx->aiColumn[pIdx->nColumn-1]==XN_ROWID || !HasRowid(pTab) );
     for(ii=0; ii<(pIdx->nColumn-1); ii++){
       const char *zName = 0;
       int iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[ii];
@@ -163093,7 +164445,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   nKeyCol = 0;
   pTabList = pWC->pWInfo->pTabList;
   pSrc = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
-  pTable = pSrc->pTab;
+  pTable = pSrc->pSTab;
   pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm];
   pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
   idxCols = 0;
@@ -163149,6 +164501,19 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   }else{
     extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | MASKBIT(BMS-1));
   }
+  if( !HasRowid(pTable) ){
+    /* For WITHOUT ROWID tables, ensure that all PRIMARY KEY columns are
+    ** either in the idxCols mask or in the extraCols mask */
+    for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      if( (pTable->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_PRIMKEY)==0 ) continue;
+      if( i>=BMS-1 ){
+        extraCols |= MASKBIT(BMS-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      if( idxCols & MASKBIT(i) ) continue;
+      extraCols |= MASKBIT(i);
+    }
+  }
   mxBitCol = MIN(BMS-1,pTable->nCol);
   testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-1 );
   testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-2 );
@@ -163160,7 +164525,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   }
 
   /* Construct the Index object to describe this index */
-  pIdx = sqlite3AllocateIndexObject(pParse->db, nKeyCol+1, 0, &zNotUsed);
+  pIdx = sqlite3AllocateIndexObject(pParse->db, nKeyCol+HasRowid(pTable),
+                                    0, &zNotUsed);
   if( pIdx==0 ) goto end_auto_index_create;
   pLoop->u.btree.pIndex = pIdx;
   pIdx->zName = "auto-index";
@@ -163216,8 +164582,10 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
     }
   }
   assert( n==nKeyCol );
-  pIdx->aiColumn[n] = XN_ROWID;
-  pIdx->azColl[n] = sqlite3StrBINARY;
+  if( HasRowid(pTable) ){
+    pIdx->aiColumn[n] = XN_ROWID;
+    pIdx->azColl[n] = sqlite3StrBINARY;
+  }
 
   /* Create the automatic index */
   explainAutomaticIndex(pParse, pIdx, pPartial!=0, &addrExp);
@@ -163235,12 +164603,17 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   /* Fill the automatic index with content */
   assert( pSrc == &pWC->pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom] );
   if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
-    int regYield = pSrc->regReturn;
+    int regYield;
+    Subquery *pSubq;
+    assert( pSrc->fg.isSubquery );
+    pSubq = pSrc->u4.pSubq;
+    assert( pSubq!=0 );
+    regYield = pSubq->regReturn;
     addrCounter = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pSrc->addrFillSub);
+    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, pSubq->addrFillSub);
     addrTop =  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regYield);
     VdbeCoverage(v);
-    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pSrc->pTab->zName));
+    VdbeComment((v, "next row of %s", pSrc->pSTab->zName));
   }else{
     addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pLevel->iTabCur); VdbeCoverage(v);
   }
@@ -163262,11 +164635,12 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void constructAutomaticIndex(
   sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
   if( pPartial ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue);
   if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
+    assert( pSrc->fg.isSubquery && pSrc->u4.pSubq!=0 );
     sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addrCounter, regBase+n);
     testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
     assert( pLevel->iIdxCur>0 );
     translateColumnToCopy(pParse, addrTop, pLevel->iTabCur,
-                          pSrc->regResult, pLevel->iIdxCur);
+                          pSrc->u4.pSubq->regResult, pLevel->iIdxCur);
     sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrTop);
     pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine = 0;
   }else{
@@ -163357,7 +164731,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
     iSrc = pLevel->iFrom;
     pItem = &pTabList->a[iSrc];
     assert( pItem!=0 );
-    pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    pTab = pItem->pSTab;
     assert( pTab!=0 );
     sz = sqlite3LogEstToInt(pTab->nRowLogEst);
     if( sz<10000 ){
@@ -163388,7 +164762,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
       int r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, n);
       int jj;
       for(jj=0; jjpTable==pItem->pTab );
+        assert( pIdx->pTable==pItem->pSTab );
         sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iCur, jj, r1+jj);
       }
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_FilterAdd, pLevel->regFilter, 0, r1, n);
@@ -163426,6 +164800,20 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void sqlite3ConstructBloomFilter(
 
 
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+/*
+** Return term iTerm of the WhereClause passed as the first argument. Terms
+** are numbered from 0 upwards, starting with the terms in pWC->a[], then
+** those in pWC->pOuter->a[] (if any), and so on.
+*/
+static WhereTerm *termFromWhereClause(WhereClause *pWC, int iTerm){
+  WhereClause *p;
+  for(p=pWC; p; p=p->pOuter){
+    if( iTermnTerm ) return &p->a[iTerm];
+    iTerm -= p->nTerm;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Allocate and populate an sqlite3_index_info structure. It is the
 ** responsibility of the caller to eventually release the structure
@@ -163452,9 +164840,10 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
   const Table *pTab;
   int eDistinct = 0;
   ExprList *pOrderBy = pWInfo->pOrderBy;
+  WhereClause *p;
 
   assert( pSrc!=0 );
-  pTab = pSrc->pTab;
+  pTab = pSrc->pSTab;
   assert( pTab!=0 );
   assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
 
@@ -163462,28 +164851,30 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
   ** Mark each term with the TERM_OK flag.  Set nTerm to the number of
   ** terms found.
   */
-  for(i=nTerm=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){
-    pTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OK;
-    if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue;
-    if( pTerm->prereqRight & mUnusable ) continue;
-    assert( IsPowerOfTwo(pTerm->eOperator & ~WO_EQUIV) );
-    testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN );
-    testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL );
-    testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IS );
-    testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL );
-    if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_EQUIV))==0 ) continue;
-    if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue;
+  for(p=pWC, nTerm=0; p; p=p->pOuter){
+    for(i=0, pTerm=p->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){
+      pTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OK;
+      if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue;
+      if( pTerm->prereqRight & mUnusable ) continue;
+      assert( IsPowerOfTwo(pTerm->eOperator & ~WO_EQUIV) );
+      testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN );
+      testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL );
+      testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IS );
+      testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL );
+      if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_EQUIV))==0 ) continue;
+      if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue;
 
-    assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
-    assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=XN_ROWID );
-    assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumnnCol );
-    if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0
-     && !constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(pTerm,pSrc)
-    ){
-      continue;
+      assert( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_OR|WO_AND))==0 );
+      assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumn>=XN_ROWID );
+      assert( pTerm->u.x.leftColumnnCol );
+      if( (pSrc->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_LTORJ|JT_RIGHT))!=0
+          && !constraintCompatibleWithOuterJoin(pTerm,pSrc)
+        ){
+        continue;
+      }
+      nTerm++;
+      pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OK;
     }
-    nTerm++;
-    pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OK;
   }
 
   /* If the ORDER BY clause contains only columns in the current
@@ -163558,53 +164949,69 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
   pIdxInfo->aConstraint = pIdxCons;
   pIdxInfo->aOrderBy = pIdxOrderBy;
   pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage = pUsage;
+  pIdxInfo->colUsed = (sqlite3_int64)pSrc->colUsed;
+  if( HasRowid(pTab)==0 ){
+    /* Ensure that all bits associated with PK columns are set. This is to
+    ** ensure they are available for cases like RIGHT joins or OR loops. */
+    Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex((Table*)pTab);
+    assert( pPk!=0 );
+    for(i=0; inKeyCol; i++){
+      int iCol = pPk->aiColumn[i];
+      assert( iCol>=0 );
+      if( iCol>=BMS-1 ) iCol = BMS-1;
+      pIdxInfo->colUsed |= MASKBIT(iCol);
+    }
+  }
   pHidden->pWC = pWC;
   pHidden->pParse = pParse;
   pHidden->eDistinct = eDistinct;
   pHidden->mIn = 0;
-  for(i=j=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){
-    u16 op;
-    if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_OK)==0 ) continue;
-    pIdxCons[j].iColumn = pTerm->u.x.leftColumn;
-    pIdxCons[j].iTermOffset = i;
-    op = pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL;
-    if( op==WO_IN ){
-      if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_SLICE)==0 ){
-        pHidden->mIn |= SMASKBIT32(j);
-      }
-      op = WO_EQ;
-    }
-    if( op==WO_AUX ){
-      pIdxCons[j].op = pTerm->eMatchOp;
-    }else if( op & (WO_ISNULL|WO_IS) ){
-      if( op==WO_ISNULL ){
-        pIdxCons[j].op = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL;
-      }else{
-        pIdxCons[j].op = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS;
-      }
-    }else{
-      pIdxCons[j].op = (u8)op;
-      /* The direct assignment in the previous line is possible only because
-      ** the WO_ and SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ codes are identical.  The
-      ** following asserts verify this fact. */
-      assert( WO_EQ==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ );
-      assert( WO_LT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT );
-      assert( WO_LE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE );
-      assert( WO_GT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT );
-      assert( WO_GE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE );
-      assert( pTerm->eOperator&(WO_IN|WO_EQ|WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_AUX) );
-
-      if( op & (WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE)
-       && sqlite3ExprIsVector(pTerm->pExpr->pRight)
-      ){
-        testcase( j!=i );
-        if( j<16 ) mNoOmit |= (1 << j);
-        if( op==WO_LT ) pIdxCons[j].op = WO_LE;
-        if( op==WO_GT ) pIdxCons[j].op = WO_GE;
+  for(p=pWC, i=j=0; p; p=p->pOuter){
+    int nLast = i+p->nTerm;;
+    for(pTerm=p->a; iwtFlags & TERM_OK)==0 ) continue;
+      pIdxCons[j].iColumn = pTerm->u.x.leftColumn;
+      pIdxCons[j].iTermOffset = i;
+      op = pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL;
+      if( op==WO_IN ){
+        if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_SLICE)==0 ){
+          pHidden->mIn |= SMASKBIT32(j);
+        }
+        op = WO_EQ;
+      }
+      if( op==WO_AUX ){
+        pIdxCons[j].op = pTerm->eMatchOp;
+      }else if( op & (WO_ISNULL|WO_IS) ){
+        if( op==WO_ISNULL ){
+          pIdxCons[j].op = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL;
+        }else{
+          pIdxCons[j].op = SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS;
+        }
+      }else{
+        pIdxCons[j].op = (u8)op;
+        /* The direct assignment in the previous line is possible only because
+        ** the WO_ and SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ codes are identical.  The
+        ** following asserts verify this fact. */
+        assert( WO_EQ==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ );
+        assert( WO_LT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT );
+        assert( WO_LE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE );
+        assert( WO_GT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT );
+        assert( WO_GE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE );
+        assert( pTerm->eOperator&(WO_IN|WO_EQ|WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_AUX) );
+
+        if( op & (WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE)
+            && sqlite3ExprIsVector(pTerm->pExpr->pRight)
+          ){
+          testcase( j!=i );
+          if( j<16 ) mNoOmit |= (1 << j);
+          if( op==WO_LT ) pIdxCons[j].op = WO_LE;
+          if( op==WO_GT ) pIdxCons[j].op = WO_GE;
+        }
       }
-    }
 
-    j++;
+      j++;
+    }
   }
   assert( j==nTerm );
   pIdxInfo->nConstraint = j;
@@ -163624,6 +165031,17 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
   return pIdxInfo;
 }
 
+/*
+** Free and zero the sqlite3_index_info.idxStr value if needed.
+*/
+static void freeIdxStr(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
+  if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){
+    sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr);
+    pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0;
+    pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** Free an sqlite3_index_info structure allocated by allocateIndexInfo()
 ** and possibly modified by xBestIndex methods.
@@ -163639,6 +165057,7 @@ static void freeIndexInfo(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
     sqlite3ValueFree(pHidden->aRhs[i]); /* IMP: R-14553-25174 */
     pHidden->aRhs[i] = 0;
   }
+  freeIdxStr(pIdxInfo);
   sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdxInfo);
 }
 
@@ -163659,9 +165078,11 @@ static void freeIndexInfo(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
 ** that this is required.
 */
 static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){
-  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pVtab;
   int rc;
+  sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
 
+  assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
+  pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab)->pVtab;
   whereTraceIndexInfoInputs(p, pTab);
   pParse->db->nSchemaLock++;
   rc = pVtab->pModule->xBestIndex(pVtab, p);
@@ -164353,7 +165774,7 @@ static int whereInScanEst(
 #endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 */
 
 
-#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+#if defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
 /*
 ** Print the content of a WhereTerm object
 */
@@ -164397,6 +165818,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereTermPrint(WhereTerm *pTerm, int iTerm){
     sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pTerm->pExpr, 0);
   }
 }
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ShowWhereTerm(WhereTerm *pTerm){
+  sqlite3WhereTermPrint(pTerm, 0);
+}
 #endif
 
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
@@ -164428,17 +165852,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereClausePrint(WhereClause *pWC){
 **     1.002.001         t2.t2xy              2 f 010241 N 2 cost 0,56,31
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(const WhereLoop *p, const WhereClause *pWC){
+  WhereInfo *pWInfo;
   if( pWC ){
-    WhereInfo *pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo;
+    pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo;
     int nb = 1+(pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc+3)/4;
     SrcItem *pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a + p->iTab;
-    Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pItem->pSTab;
     Bitmask mAll = (((Bitmask)1)<<(nb*4)) - 1;
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%0*llx.%0*llx", p->cId,
                        p->iTab, nb, p->maskSelf, nb, p->prereq & mAll);
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %12s",
                        pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName);
   }else{
+    pWInfo = 0;
     sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%03llx.%03llx %c%d",
          p->cId, p->iTab, p->maskSelf, p->prereq & 0xfff, p->cId, p->iTab);
   }
@@ -164470,7 +165896,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(const WhereLoop *p, const WhereClause
   }else{
     sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %06x N %d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm);
   }
-  sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d\n", p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut);
+  if( pWInfo && pWInfo->bStarUsed && p->rStarDelta!=0 ){
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d delta=%d\n",
+                       p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut, p->rStarDelta);
+  }else{
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d\n", p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut);
+  }
   if( p->nLTerm && (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x4000)!=0 ){
     int i;
     for(i=0; inLTerm; i++){
@@ -164604,7 +166035,7 @@ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){
 ** and Y has additional constraints that might speed the search that X lacks
 ** but the cost of running X is not more than the cost of running Y.
 **
-** In other words, return true if the cost relationwship between X and Y
+** In other words, return true if the cost relationship between X and Y
 ** is inverted and needs to be adjusted.
 **
 ** Case 1:
@@ -164990,7 +166421,7 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust(
           Expr *pRight = pTerm->pExpr->pRight;
           int k = 0;
           testcase( pTerm->pExpr->op==TK_IS );
-          if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pRight, &k) && k>=(-1) && k<=1 ){
+          if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pRight, &k, 0) && k>=(-1) && k<=1 ){
             k = 10;
           }else{
             k = 20;
@@ -165287,7 +166718,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
        || (iCol>=0 && nInMul==0 && saved_nEq==pProbe->nKeyCol-1)
       ){
         if( iCol==XN_ROWID || pProbe->uniqNotNull
-         || (pProbe->nKeyCol==1 && pProbe->onError && eOp==WO_EQ)
+         || (pProbe->nKeyCol==1 && pProbe->onError && (eOp & WO_EQ))
         ){
           pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_ONEROW;
         }else{
@@ -165420,7 +166851,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     **   2.  Stepping forward in the index pNew->nOut times to find all
     **       additional matching entries.
     */
-    assert( pSrc->pTab->szTabRow>0 );
+    assert( pSrc->pSTab->szTabRow>0 );
     if( pProbe->idxType==SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK ){
       /* The pProbe->szIdxRow is low for an IPK table since the interior
       ** pages are small.  Thus szIdxRow gives a good estimate of seek cost.
@@ -165428,7 +166859,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
       ** under-estimate the scanning cost. */
       rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 16;
     }else{
-      rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 1 + (15*pProbe->szIdxRow)/pSrc->pTab->szTabRow;
+      rCostIdx = pNew->nOut + 1 + (15*pProbe->szIdxRow)/pSrc->pSTab->szTabRow;
     }
     rCostIdx = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rLogSize, rCostIdx);
 
@@ -165459,7 +166890,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(
     if( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT)==0
      && pNew->u.btree.nEqnColumn
      && (pNew->u.btree.nEqnKeyCol ||
-           pProbe->idxType!=SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY)
+          (pProbe->idxType!=SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY && !pProbe->bIdxRowid))
     ){
       if( pNew->u.btree.nEq>3 ){
         sqlite3ProgressCheck(pParse);
@@ -165582,7 +167013,6 @@ static int whereUsablePartialIndex(
     if( !whereUsablePartialIndex(iTab,jointype,pWC,pWhere->pLeft) ) return 0;
     pWhere = pWhere->pRight;
   }
-  if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG ) pParse = 0;
   for(i=0, pTerm=pWC->a; inTerm; i++, pTerm++){
     Expr *pExpr;
     pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
@@ -165893,9 +167323,9 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
   pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo;
   pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList;
   pSrc = pTabList->a + pNew->iTab;
-  pTab = pSrc->pTab;
+  pTab = pSrc->pSTab;
   pWC = pBuilder->pWC;
-  assert( !IsVirtual(pSrc->pTab) );
+  assert( !IsVirtual(pSrc->pSTab) );
 
   if( pSrc->fg.isIndexedBy ){
     assert( pSrc->fg.isCte==0 );
@@ -165920,7 +167350,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
     sPk.idxType = SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK;
     aiRowEstPk[0] = pTab->nRowLogEst;
     aiRowEstPk[1] = 0;
-    pFirst = pSrc->pTab->pIndex;
+    pFirst = pSrc->pSTab->pIndex;
     if( pSrc->fg.notIndexed==0 ){
       /* The real indices of the table are only considered if the
       ** NOT INDEXED qualifier is omitted from the FROM clause */
@@ -165937,7 +167367,6 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
    && (pWInfo->pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_AutoIndex)!=0
    && !pSrc->fg.isIndexedBy  /* Has no INDEXED BY clause */
    && !pSrc->fg.notIndexed   /* Has no NOT INDEXED clause */
-   && HasRowid(pTab)         /* Not WITHOUT ROWID table. (FIXME: Why not?) */
    && !pSrc->fg.isCorrelated /* Not a correlated subquery */
    && !pSrc->fg.isRecursive  /* Not a recursive common table expression. */
    && (pSrc->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)==0 /* Not the right tab of a RIGHT JOIN */
@@ -166010,6 +167439,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
     pNew->prereq = mPrereq;
     pNew->nOut = rSize;
     pNew->u.btree.pIndex = pProbe;
+    pNew->u.btree.pOrderBy = 0;
     b = indexMightHelpWithOrderBy(pBuilder, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor);
 
     /* The ONEPASS_DESIRED flags never occurs together with ORDER BY */
@@ -166039,6 +167469,10 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtree(
 #endif
       ApplyCostMultiplier(pNew->rRun, pTab->costMult);
       whereLoopOutputAdjust(pWC, pNew, rSize);
+      if( pSrc->fg.isSubquery ){
+        if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ) pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COROUTINE;
+        pNew->u.btree.pOrderBy = pSrc->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pOrderBy;
+      }
       rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew);
       pNew->nOut = rSize;
       if( rc ) break;
@@ -166241,7 +167675,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
   ** arguments mUsable and mExclude. */
   pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint;
   for(i=0; ia[pIdxCons->iTermOffset];
+    WhereTerm *pTerm = termFromWhereClause(pWC, pIdxCons->iTermOffset);
     pIdxCons->usable = 0;
     if( (pTerm->prereqRight & mUsable)==pTerm->prereqRight
      && (pTerm->eOperator & mExclude)==0
@@ -166260,11 +167694,10 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL / (double)2;
   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 25;
   pIdxInfo->idxFlags = 0;
-  pIdxInfo->colUsed = (sqlite3_int64)pSrc->colUsed;
   pHidden->mHandleIn = 0;
 
   /* Invoke the virtual table xBestIndex() method */
-  rc = vtabBestIndex(pParse, pSrc->pTab, pIdxInfo);
+  rc = vtabBestIndex(pParse, pSrc->pSTab, pIdxInfo);
   if( rc ){
     if( rc==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
       /* If the xBestIndex method returns SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, that means
@@ -166272,6 +167705,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
       ** Make no entries in the loop table.
       */
       WHERETRACE(0xffffffff, ("  ^^^^--- non-viable plan rejected!\n"));
+      freeIdxStr(pIdxInfo);
       return SQLITE_OK;
     }
     return rc;
@@ -166289,18 +167723,17 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
       int j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset;
       if( iTerm>=nConstraint
        || j<0
-       || j>=pWC->nTerm
+       || (pTerm = termFromWhereClause(pWC, j))==0
        || pNew->aLTerm[iTerm]!=0
        || pIdxCons->usable==0
       ){
-        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pTab->zName);
-        testcase( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr );
+        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pSTab->zName);
+        freeIdxStr(pIdxInfo);
         return SQLITE_ERROR;
       }
       testcase( iTerm==nConstraint-1 );
       testcase( j==0 );
       testcase( j==pWC->nTerm-1 );
-      pTerm = &pWC->a[j];
       pNew->prereq |= pTerm->prereqRight;
       assert( iTermnLSlot );
       pNew->aLTerm[iTerm] = pTerm;
@@ -166345,11 +167778,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
         ** the plan cannot be used. In these cases set variable *pbRetryLimit
         ** to true to tell the caller to retry with LIMIT and OFFSET
         ** disabled. */
-        if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){
-          sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr);
-          pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0;
-          pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0;
-        }
+        freeIdxStr(pIdxInfo);
         *pbRetryLimit = 1;
         return SQLITE_OK;
       }
@@ -166361,8 +167790,8 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
     if( pNew->aLTerm[i]==0 ){
       /* The non-zero argvIdx values must be contiguous.  Raise an
       ** error if they are not */
-      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pTab->zName);
-      testcase( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr );
+      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pSTab->zName);
+      freeIdxStr(pIdxInfo);
       return SQLITE_ERROR;
     }
   }
@@ -166373,6 +167802,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
   pNew->u.vtab.idxStr = pIdxInfo->idxStr;
   pNew->u.vtab.isOrdered = (i8)(pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed ?
       pIdxInfo->nOrderBy : 0);
+  pNew->u.vtab.bIdxNumHex = (pIdxInfo->idxFlags&SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX)!=0;
   pNew->rSetup = 0;
   pNew->rRun = sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(pIdxInfo->estimatedCost);
   pNew->nOut = sqlite3LogEst(pIdxInfo->estimatedRows);
@@ -166417,7 +167847,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo, int
   if( iCons>=0 && iConsnConstraint ){
     CollSeq *pC = 0;
     int iTerm = pIdxInfo->aConstraint[iCons].iTermOffset;
-    Expr *pX = pHidden->pWC->a[iTerm].pExpr;
+    Expr *pX = termFromWhereClause(pHidden->pWC, iTerm)->pExpr;
     if( pX->pLeft ){
       pC = sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(pHidden->pParse, pX);
     }
@@ -166463,7 +167893,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(
     rc = SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; /* EV: R-30545-25046 */
   }else{
     if( pH->aRhs[iCons]==0 ){
-      WhereTerm *pTerm = &pH->pWC->a[pIdxInfo->aConstraint[iCons].iTermOffset];
+      WhereTerm *pTerm = termFromWhereClause(
+          pH->pWC, pIdxInfo->aConstraint[iCons].iTermOffset
+      );
       rc = sqlite3ValueFromExpr(
           pH->pParse->db, pTerm->pExpr->pRight, ENC(pH->pParse->db),
           SQLITE_AFF_BLOB, &pH->aRhs[iCons]
@@ -166561,7 +167993,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
   pWC = pBuilder->pWC;
   pNew = pBuilder->pNew;
   pSrc = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pNew->iTab];
-  assert( IsVirtual(pSrc->pTab) );
+  assert( IsVirtual(pSrc->pSTab) );
   p = allocateIndexInfo(pWInfo, pWC, mUnusable, pSrc, &mNoOmit);
   if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
   pNew->rSetup = 0;
@@ -166575,7 +168007,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
   }
 
   /* First call xBestIndex() with all constraints usable. */
-  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addVirtual()\n", pSrc->pTab->zName));
+  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addVirtual()\n", pSrc->pSTab->zName));
   WHERETRACE(0x800, ("  VirtualOne: all usable\n"));
   rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
       pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn, &bRetry
@@ -166619,9 +168051,8 @@ static int whereLoopAddVirtual(
       Bitmask mNext = ALLBITS;
       assert( mNext>0 );
       for(i=0; ia[p->aConstraint[i].iTermOffset].prereqRight & ~mPrereq
-        );
+        int iTerm = p->aConstraint[i].iTermOffset;
+        Bitmask mThis = termFromWhereClause(pWC, iTerm)->prereqRight & ~mPrereq;
         if( mThis>mPrev && mThisneedToFreeIdxStr ) sqlite3_free(p->idxStr);
   freeIndexInfo(pParse->db, p);
-  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("END %s.addVirtual(), rc=%d\n", pSrc->pTab->zName, rc));
+  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("END %s.addVirtual(), rc=%d\n", pSrc->pSTab->zName, rc));
   return rc;
 }
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
@@ -166731,7 +168161,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddOr(
         }
 #endif
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-        if( IsVirtual(pItem->pTab) ){
+        if( IsVirtual(pItem->pSTab) ){
           rc = whereLoopAddVirtual(&sSubBuild, mPrereq, mUnusable);
         }else
 #endif
@@ -166845,7 +168275,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){
       mPrereq = 0;
     }
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-    if( IsVirtual(pItem->pTab) ){
+    if( IsVirtual(pItem->pSTab) ){
       SrcItem *p;
       for(p=&pItem[1]; pfg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS)) ){
@@ -166877,6 +168307,97 @@ static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/* Implementation of the order-by-subquery optimization:
+**
+** WhereLoop pLoop, which the iLoop-th term of the nested loop, is really
+** a subquery or CTE that has an ORDER BY clause.  See if any of the terms
+** in the subquery ORDER BY clause will satisfy pOrderBy from the outer
+** query.  Mark off all satisfied terms (by setting bits in *pOBSat) and
+** return TRUE if they do.  If not, return false.
+**
+** Example:
+**
+**    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c, PRIMARY KEY(a,b));
+**    CREATE TABLE t2(x,y);
+**    WITH t3(p,q) AS MATERIALIZED (SELECT x+y, x-y FROM t2 ORDER BY x+y)
+**       SELECT * FROM t3 JOIN t1 ON a=q ORDER BY p, b;
+**
+** The CTE named "t3" comes out in the natural order of "p", so the first
+** first them of "ORDER BY p,b" is satisfied by a sequential scan of "t3"
+** and sorting only needs to occur on the second term "b".
+**
+** Limitations:
+**
+** (1)  The optimization is not applied if the outer ORDER BY contains
+**      a COLLATE clause.  The optimization might be applied if the
+**      outer ORDER BY uses NULLS FIRST, NULLS LAST, ASC, and/or DESC as
+**      long as the subquery ORDER BY does the same.  But if the
+**      outer ORDER BY uses COLLATE, even a redundant COLLATE, the
+**      optimization is bypassed.
+**
+** (2)  The subquery ORDER BY terms must exactly match subquery result
+**      columns, including any COLLATE annotations.  This routine relies
+**      on iOrderByCol to do matching between order by terms and result
+**      columns, and iOrderByCol will not be set if the result column
+**      and ORDER BY collations differ.
+**
+** (3)  The subquery and outer ORDER BY can be in opposite directions as
+**      long as  the subquery is materialized.  If the subquery is
+**      implemented as a co-routine, the sort orders must be in the same
+**      direction because there is no way to run a co-routine backwards.
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int wherePathMatchSubqueryOB(
+  WhereInfo *pWInfo,      /* The WHERE clause */
+  WhereLoop *pLoop,       /* The nested loop term that is a subquery */
+  int iLoop,              /* Which level of the nested loop.  0==outermost */
+  int iCur,               /* Cursor used by the this loop */
+  ExprList *pOrderBy,     /* The ORDER BY clause on the whole query */
+  Bitmask *pRevMask,      /* When loops need to go in reverse order */
+  Bitmask *pOBSat         /* Which terms of pOrderBy are satisfied so far */
+){
+  int iOB;                /* Index into pOrderBy->a[] */
+  int jSub;               /* Index into pSubOB->a[] */
+  u8 rev = 0;             /* True if iOB and jSub sort in opposite directions */
+  u8 revIdx = 0;          /* Sort direction for jSub */
+  Expr *pOBExpr;          /* Current term of outer ORDER BY */
+  ExprList *pSubOB;       /* Complete ORDER BY on the subquery */
+
+  pSubOB = pLoop->u.btree.pOrderBy;
+  assert( pSubOB!=0 );
+  for(iOB=0; (MASKBIT(iOB) & *pOBSat)!=0; iOB++){}
+  for(jSub=0; jSubnExpr && iOBnExpr; jSub++, iOB++){
+    if( pSubOB->a[jSub].u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ) break;
+    pOBExpr = pOrderBy->a[iOB].pExpr;
+    if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN && pOBExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN ) break;
+    if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) break;
+    if( pOBExpr->iColumn!=pSubOB->a[jSub].u.x.iOrderByCol-1 ) break;
+    if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY)==0 ){
+      u8 sfOB = pOrderBy->a[iOB].fg.sortFlags;   /* sortFlags for iOB */
+      u8 sfSub = pSubOB->a[jSub].fg.sortFlags;   /* sortFlags for jSub */
+      if( (sfSub & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL) != (sfOB & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL) ){
+        break;
+      }
+      revIdx = sfSub & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC;
+      if( jSub>0 ){
+        if( (rev^revIdx)!=(sfOB & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC) ){
+          break;
+        }
+      }else{
+        rev = revIdx ^ (sfOB & KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC);
+        if( rev ){
+          if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_COROUTINE)!=0 ){
+            /* Cannot run a co-routine in reverse order */
+            break;
+          }
+          *pRevMask |= MASKBIT(iLoop);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    *pOBSat |= MASKBIT(iOB);
+  }
+  return jSub>0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Examine a WherePath (with the addition of the extra WhereLoop of the 6th
 ** parameters) to see if it outputs rows in the requested ORDER BY
@@ -167022,9 +168543,18 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(
 
     if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)==0 ){
       if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){
+        if( pLoop->u.btree.pOrderBy
+         && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OrderBySubq)
+         &&  wherePathMatchSubqueryOB(pWInfo,pLoop,iLoop,iCur,
+                                     pOrderBy,pRevMask, &obSat)
+        ){
+          nColumn = 0;
+          isOrderDistinct = 0;
+        }else{
+          nColumn = 1;
+        }
         pIndex = 0;
         nKeyCol = 0;
-        nColumn = 1;
       }else if( (pIndex = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex)==0 || pIndex->bUnordered ){
         return 0;
       }else{
@@ -167034,7 +168564,7 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(
         assert( pIndex->aiColumn[nColumn-1]==XN_ROWID
                           || !HasRowid(pIndex->pTable));
         /* All relevant terms of the index must also be non-NULL in order
-        ** for isOrderDistinct to be true.  So the isOrderDistint value
+        ** for isOrderDistinct to be true.  So the isOrderDistinct value
         ** computed here might be a false positive.  Corrections will be
         ** made at tag-20210426-1 below */
         isOrderDistinct = IsUniqueIndex(pIndex)
@@ -167119,7 +168649,7 @@ static i8 wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(
         }
 
         /* Find the ORDER BY term that corresponds to the j-th column
-        ** of the index and mark that ORDER BY term off
+        ** of the index and mark that ORDER BY term having been satisfied.
         */
         isMatch = 0;
         for(i=0; bOnce && inLevel;    /* Number of terms in the join */
+  WhereLoop *pWLoop;             /* For looping over WhereLoops */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+  /* The star-query detection code below makes use of the following
+  ** properties of the WhereLoop list, so verify them before
+  ** continuing:
+  **    (1)  .maskSelf is the bitmask corresponding to .iTab
+  **    (2)  The WhereLoop list is in ascending .iTab order
+  */
+  for(pWLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
+    assert( pWLoop->maskSelf==MASKBIT(pWLoop->iTab) );
+    assert( pWLoop->pNextLoop==0 || pWLoop->iTab<=pWLoop->pNextLoop->iTab );
+  }
+#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
+  if( nLoop>=5
+   && !pWInfo->bStarDone
+   && OptimizationEnabled(pWInfo->pParse->db, SQLITE_StarQuery)
+  ){
+    SrcItem *aFromTabs;    /* All terms of the FROM clause */
+    int iFromIdx;          /* Term of FROM clause is the candidate fact-table */
+    Bitmask m;             /* Bitmask for candidate fact-table */
+    Bitmask mSelfJoin = 0; /* Tables that cannot be dimension tables */
+    WhereLoop *pStart;     /* Where to start searching for dimension-tables */
+
+    pWInfo->bStarDone = 1; /* Only do this computation once */
+
+    /* Look for fact tables with four or more dimensions where the
+    ** dimension tables are not separately from the fact tables by an outer
+    ** or cross join.  Adjust cost weights if found.
+    */
+    assert( !pWInfo->bStarUsed );
+    aFromTabs = pWInfo->pTabList->a;
+    pStart = pWInfo->pLoops;
+    for(iFromIdx=0, m=1; iFromIdxfg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){
+        /* If the candidate fact-table is the right table of an outer join
+        ** restrict the search for dimension-tables to be tables to the right
+        ** of the fact-table. */
+        if( iFromIdx+4 > nLoop ) break;  /* Impossible to reach nDep>=4 */
+        while( pStart && pStart->iTab<=iFromIdx ){
+          pStart = pStart->pNextLoop;
+        }
+      }
+      for(pWLoop=pStart; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
+        if( (aFromTabs[pWLoop->iTab].fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){
+          /* Fact-tables and dimension-tables cannot be separated by an
+          ** outer join (at least for the definition of fact- and dimension-
+          ** used by this heuristic). */
+          break;
+        }
+        if( (pWLoop->prereq & m)!=0        /* pWInfo depends on iFromIdx */
+         && (pWLoop->maskSelf & mSeen)==0  /* pWInfo not already a dependency */
+         && (pWLoop->maskSelf & mSelfJoin)==0 /* Not a self-join */
+        ){
+          if( aFromTabs[pWLoop->iTab].pSTab==pFactTab->pSTab ){
+            mSelfJoin |= m;
+          }else{
+            nDep++;
+            mSeen |= pWLoop->maskSelf;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if( nDep<=3 ) continue;
+
+      /* If we reach this point, it means that pFactTab is a fact table
+      ** with four or more dimensions connected by inner joins.  Proceed
+      ** to make cost adjustments. */
+
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+      /* Make sure rStarDelta values are initialized */
+      if( !pWInfo->bStarUsed ){
+        for(pWLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
+          pWLoop->rStarDelta = 0;
+        }
+      }
+#endif
+      pWInfo->bStarUsed = 1;
+
+      /* Compute the maximum cost of any WhereLoop for the
+      ** fact table plus one epsilon */
+      mxRun = LOGEST_MIN;
+      for(pWLoop=pStart; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
+        if( pWLoop->iTabiTab>iFromIdx ) break;
+        if( pWLoop->rRun>mxRun ) mxRun = pWLoop->rRun;
+      }
+      if( ALWAYS(mxRunpNextLoop){
+        if( (pWLoop->maskSelf & mSeen)==0 ) continue;
+        if( pWLoop->nLTerm ) continue;
+        if( pWLoop->rRuniTab;
+            sqlite3DebugPrintf(
+              "Increase SCAN cost of dimension %s(%d) of fact %s(%d) to %d\n",
+              pDim->zAlias ? pDim->zAlias: pDim->pSTab->zName, pWLoop->iTab,
+              pFactTab->zAlias ? pFactTab->zAlias : pFactTab->pSTab->zName,
+              iFromIdx, mxRun
+            );
+          }
+          pWLoop->rStarDelta = mxRun - pWLoop->rRun;
+#endif /* WHERETRACE_ENABLED */
+          pWLoop->rRun = mxRun;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x80000 */
+    if( (sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x80000)!=0 && pWInfo->bStarUsed ){
+      sqlite3DebugPrintf("WhereLoops changed by star-query heuristic:\n");
+      for(pWLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
+        if( pWLoop->rStarDelta ){
+          sqlite3WhereLoopPrint(pWLoop, &pWInfo->sWC);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+  return pWInfo->bStarUsed ? 18 : 12;
+}
+
+/*
+** Two WhereLoop objects, pCandidate and pBaseline, are known to have the
+** same cost.  Look deep into each to see if pCandidate is even slightly
+** better than pBaseline.  Return false if it is, if pCandidate is is preferred.
+** Return true if pBaseline is preferred or if we cannot tell the difference.
+**
+**    Result       Meaning
+**    --------     ----------------------------------------------------------
+**    true         We cannot tell the difference in pCandidate and pBaseline
+**    false        pCandidate seems like a better choice than pBaseline
+*/
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int whereLoopIsNoBetter(
+  const WhereLoop *pCandidate,
+  const WhereLoop *pBaseline
+){
+  if( (pCandidate->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)==0 ) return 1;
+  if( (pBaseline->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)==0 ) return 1;
+  if( pCandidate->u.btree.pIndex->szIdxRow <
+        pBaseline->u.btree.pIndex->szIdxRow ) return 0;
+  return 1;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Given the list of WhereLoop objects at pWInfo->pLoops, this routine
 ** attempts to find the lowest cost path that visits each WhereLoop
@@ -167347,7 +169087,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
   int mxI = 0;              /* Index of next entry to replace */
   int nOrderBy;             /* Number of ORDER BY clause terms */
   LogEst mxCost = 0;        /* Maximum cost of a set of paths */
-  LogEst mxUnsorted = 0;    /* Maximum unsorted cost of a set of path */
+  LogEst mxUnsort = 0;      /* Maximum unsorted cost of a set of path */
   int nTo, nFrom;           /* Number of valid entries in aTo[] and aFrom[] */
   WherePath *aFrom;         /* All nFrom paths at the previous level */
   WherePath *aTo;           /* The nTo best paths at the current level */
@@ -167361,13 +169101,27 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 
   pParse = pWInfo->pParse;
   nLoop = pWInfo->nLevel;
-  /* TUNING: For simple queries, only the best path is tracked.
-  ** For 2-way joins, the 5 best paths are followed.
-  ** For joins of 3 or more tables, track the 10 best paths */
-  mxChoice = (nLoop<=1) ? 1 : (nLoop==2 ? 5 : 10);
-  assert( nLoop<=pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc );
   WHERETRACE(0x002, ("---- begin solver.  (nRowEst=%d, nQueryLoop=%d)\n",
                      nRowEst, pParse->nQueryLoop));
+  /* TUNING: mxChoice is the maximum number of possible paths to preserve
+  ** at each step.  Based on the number of loops in the FROM clause:
+  **
+  **     nLoop      mxChoice
+  **     -----      --------
+  **       1            1            // the most common case
+  **       2            5
+  **       3+        12 or 18        // see computeMxChoice()
+  */
+  if( nLoop<=1 ){
+    mxChoice = 1;
+  }else if( nLoop==2 ){
+    mxChoice = 5;
+  }else if( pParse->nErr ){
+    mxChoice = 1;
+  }else{
+    mxChoice = computeMxChoice(pWInfo);
+  }
+  assert( nLoop<=pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc );
 
   /* If nRowEst is zero and there is an ORDER BY clause, ignore it. In this
   ** case the purpose of this call is to estimate the number of rows returned
@@ -167432,7 +169186,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
       for(pWLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){
         LogEst nOut;                      /* Rows visited by (pFrom+pWLoop) */
         LogEst rCost;                     /* Cost of path (pFrom+pWLoop) */
-        LogEst rUnsorted;                 /* Unsorted cost of (pFrom+pWLoop) */
+        LogEst rUnsort;                   /* Unsorted cost of (pFrom+pWLoop) */
         i8 isOrdered;                     /* isOrdered for (pFrom+pWLoop) */
         Bitmask maskNew;                  /* Mask of src visited by (..) */
         Bitmask revMask;                  /* Mask of rev-order loops for (..) */
@@ -167450,8 +169204,11 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 
         /* At this point, pWLoop is a candidate to be the next loop.
         ** Compute its cost */
-        rUnsorted = sqlite3LogEstAdd(pWLoop->rSetup,pWLoop->rRun + pFrom->nRow);
-        rUnsorted = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, pFrom->rUnsorted);
+        rUnsort = pWLoop->rRun + pFrom->nRow;
+        if( pWLoop->rSetup ){
+          rUnsort = sqlite3LogEstAdd(pWLoop->rSetup, rUnsort);
+        }
+        rUnsort = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsort, pFrom->rUnsort);
         nOut = pFrom->nRow + pWLoop->nOut;
         maskNew = pFrom->maskLoop | pWLoop->maskSelf;
         isOrdered = pFrom->isOrdered;
@@ -167473,15 +169230,15 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
           ** extra encouragement to the query planner to select a plan
           ** where the rows emerge in the correct order without any sorting
           ** required. */
-          rCost = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsorted, aSortCost[isOrdered]) + 3;
+          rCost = sqlite3LogEstAdd(rUnsort, aSortCost[isOrdered]) + 3;
 
           WHERETRACE(0x002,
               ("---- sort cost=%-3d (%d/%d) increases cost %3d to %-3d\n",
                aSortCost[isOrdered], (nOrderBy-isOrdered), nOrderBy,
-               rUnsorted, rCost));
+               rUnsort, rCost));
         }else{
-          rCost = rUnsorted;
-          rUnsorted -= 2;  /* TUNING:  Slight bias in favor of no-sort plans */
+          rCost = rUnsort;
+          rUnsort -= 2;  /* TUNING:  Slight bias in favor of no-sort plans */
         }
 
         /* Check to see if pWLoop should be added to the set of
@@ -167495,6 +169252,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
         ** to (pTo->isOrdered==(-1))==(isOrdered==(-1))" for the range
         ** of legal values for isOrdered, -1..64.
         */
+        testcase( nTo==0 );
         for(jj=0, pTo=aTo; jjmaskLoop==maskNew
            && ((pTo->isOrdered^isOrdered)&0x80)==0
@@ -167506,7 +169264,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
         if( jj>=nTo ){
           /* None of the existing best-so-far paths match the candidate. */
           if( nTo>=mxChoice
-           && (rCost>mxCost || (rCost==mxCost && rUnsorted>=mxUnsorted))
+           && (rCost>mxCost || (rCost==mxCost && rUnsort>=mxUnsort))
           ){
             /* The current candidate is no better than any of the mxChoice
             ** paths currently in the best-so-far buffer.  So discard
@@ -167514,7 +169272,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4 */
             if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){
               sqlite3DebugPrintf("Skip   %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c\n",
-                  wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsorted,
+                  wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsort,
                   isOrdered>=0 ? isOrdered+'0' : '?');
             }
 #endif
@@ -167533,7 +169291,7 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4 */
           if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){
             sqlite3DebugPrintf("New    %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c\n",
-                wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsorted,
+                wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsort,
                 isOrdered>=0 ? isOrdered+'0' : '?');
           }
 #endif
@@ -167544,24 +169302,23 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
           ** pTo or if the candidate should be skipped.
           **
           ** The conditional is an expanded vector comparison equivalent to:
-          **   (pTo->rCost,pTo->nRow,pTo->rUnsorted) <= (rCost,nOut,rUnsorted)
+          **   (pTo->rCost,pTo->nRow,pTo->rUnsort) <= (rCost,nOut,rUnsort)
           */
-          if( pTo->rCostrCost==rCost
-               && (pTo->nRownRow==nOut && pTo->rUnsorted<=rUnsorted)
-                  )
-              )
+          if( (pTo->rCostrCost==rCost && pTo->nRowrCost==rCost && pTo->nRow==nOut && pTo->rUnsortrCost==rCost && pTo->nRow==nOut && pTo->rUnsort==rUnsort
+                  && whereLoopIsNoBetter(pWLoop, pTo->aLoop[iLoop]) )
           ){
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0x4 */
             if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){
               sqlite3DebugPrintf(
                   "Skip   %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c",
-                  wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsorted,
+                  wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsort,
                   isOrdered>=0 ? isOrdered+'0' : '?');
               sqlite3DebugPrintf("   vs %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c\n",
                   wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, pTo->nRow,
-                  pTo->rUnsorted, pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? pTo->isOrdered+'0' : '?');
+                  pTo->rUnsort, pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? pTo->isOrdered+'0' : '?');
             }
 #endif
             /* Discard the candidate path from further consideration */
@@ -167575,11 +169332,11 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
           if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){
             sqlite3DebugPrintf(
                 "Update %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c",
-                wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsorted,
+                wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, nOut, rUnsort,
                 isOrdered>=0 ? isOrdered+'0' : '?');
             sqlite3DebugPrintf("  was %s cost=%-3d,%3d,%3d order=%c\n",
                 wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, pTo->nRow,
-                pTo->rUnsorted, pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? pTo->isOrdered+'0' : '?');
+                pTo->rUnsort, pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? pTo->isOrdered+'0' : '?');
           }
 #endif
         }
@@ -167588,20 +169345,20 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
         pTo->revLoop = revMask;
         pTo->nRow = nOut;
         pTo->rCost = rCost;
-        pTo->rUnsorted = rUnsorted;
+        pTo->rUnsort = rUnsort;
         pTo->isOrdered = isOrdered;
         memcpy(pTo->aLoop, pFrom->aLoop, sizeof(WhereLoop*)*iLoop);
         pTo->aLoop[iLoop] = pWLoop;
         if( nTo>=mxChoice ){
           mxI = 0;
           mxCost = aTo[0].rCost;
-          mxUnsorted = aTo[0].nRow;
+          mxUnsort = aTo[0].nRow;
           for(jj=1, pTo=&aTo[1]; jjrCost>mxCost
-             || (pTo->rCost==mxCost && pTo->rUnsorted>mxUnsorted)
+             || (pTo->rCost==mxCost && pTo->rUnsort>mxUnsort)
             ){
               mxCost = pTo->rCost;
-              mxUnsorted = pTo->rUnsorted;
+              mxUnsort = pTo->rUnsort;
               mxI = jj;
             }
           }
@@ -167611,17 +169368,32 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
 
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED  /* >=2 */
     if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x02 ){
+      LogEst rMin, rFloor = 0;
+      int nDone = 0;
+      int nProgress;
       sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- after round %d ----\n", iLoop);
-      for(ii=0, pTo=aTo; iirCost, pTo->nRow,
-           pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? (pTo->isOrdered+'0') : '?');
-        if( pTo->isOrdered>0 ){
-          sqlite3DebugPrintf(" rev=0x%llx\n", pTo->revLoop);
-        }else{
-          sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
+      do{
+        nProgress = 0;
+        rMin = 0x7fff;
+        for(ii=0, pTo=aTo; iirCost>rFloor && pTo->rCostrCost;
+        }
+        for(ii=0, pTo=aTo; iirCost==rMin ){
+            sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %s cost=%-3d nrow=%-3d order=%c",
+               wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, pTo->nRow,
+               pTo->isOrdered>=0 ? (pTo->isOrdered+'0') : '?');
+            if( pTo->isOrdered>0 ){
+              sqlite3DebugPrintf(" rev=0x%llx\n", pTo->revLoop);
+            }else{
+              sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
+            }
+            nDone++;
+            nProgress++;
+          }
         }
-      }
+        rFloor = rMin;
+      }while( nDone0 );
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -167716,6 +169488,9 @@ static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, LogEst nRowEst){
   }
 
   pWInfo->nRowOut = pFrom->nRow;
+#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
+  pWInfo->rTotalCost = pFrom->rCost;
+#endif
 
   /* Free temporary memory and return success */
   sqlite3StackFreeNN(pParse->db, pSpace);
@@ -167826,7 +169601,7 @@ static int whereShortCut(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){
   if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE ) return 0;
   assert( pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc>=1 );
   pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a;
-  pTab = pItem->pTab;
+  pTab = pItem->pSTab;
   if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;
   if( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy || pItem->fg.notIndexed ){
     testcase( pItem->fg.isIndexedBy );
@@ -168016,6 +169791,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin(
     WhereTerm *pTerm, *pEnd;
     SrcItem *pItem;
     WhereLoop *pLoop;
+    Bitmask m1;
     pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop;
     pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab];
     if( (pItem->fg.jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT))!=JT_LEFT ) continue;
@@ -168036,13 +169812,16 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE Bitmask whereOmitNoopJoin(
       }
       if( hasRightJoin
        && ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_InnerON)
-       && pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin==pItem->iCursor
+       && NEVER(pTerm->pExpr->w.iJoin==pItem->iCursor)
       ){
         break;  /* restriction (5) */
       }
     }
     if( pTerm drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId));
+    WHERETRACE(0xffffffff,("-> omit unused FROM-clause term %c\n",pLoop->cId));
+    m1 = MASKBIT(i)-1;
+    testcase( ((pWInfo->revMask>>1) & ~m1)!=0 );
+    pWInfo->revMask = (m1 & pWInfo->revMask) | ((pWInfo->revMask>>1) & ~m1);
     notReady &= ~pLoop->maskSelf;
     for(pTerm=pWInfo->sWC.a; pTermprereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ){
@@ -168089,7 +169868,7 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
     WhereLoop *pLoop = pWInfo->a[i].pWLoop;
     const unsigned int reqFlags = (WHERE_SELFCULL|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ);
     SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab];
-    Table *pTab = pItem->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pItem->pSTab;
     if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasStat1)==0 ) break;
     pTab->tabFlags |= TF_MaybeReanalyze;
     if( i>=1
@@ -168112,58 +169891,6 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereCheckIfBloomFilterIsUseful(
   }
 }
 
-/*
-** Expression Node callback for sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype().
-**
-** Only a function call is able to return a subtype.  So if the node
-** is not a function call, return WRC_Prune immediately.
-**
-** A function call is able to return a subtype if it has the
-** SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE property.
-**
-** Assume that every function is able to pass-through a subtype from
-** one of its argument (using sqlite3_result_value()).  Most functions
-** are not this way, but we don't have a mechanism to distinguish those
-** that are from those that are not, so assume they all work this way.
-** That means that if one of its arguments is another function and that
-** other function is able to return a subtype, then this function is
-** able to return a subtype.
-*/
-static int exprNodeCanReturnSubtype(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
-  int n;
-  FuncDef *pDef;
-  sqlite3 *db;
-  if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION ){
-    return WRC_Prune;
-  }
-  assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
-  db = pWalker->pParse->db;
-  n = pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0;
-  pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, n, ENC(db), 0);
-  if( pDef==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE)!=0 ){
-    pWalker->eCode = 1;
-    return WRC_Prune;
-  }
-  return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if expression pExpr is able to return a subtype.
-**
-** A TRUE return does not guarantee that a subtype will be returned.
-** It only indicates that a subtype return is possible.  False positives
-** are acceptable as they only disable an optimization.  False negatives,
-** on the other hand, can lead to incorrect answers.
-*/
-static int sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
-  Walker w;
-  memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
-  w.pParse = pParse;
-  w.xExprCallback = exprNodeCanReturnSubtype;
-  sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
-  return w.eCode;
-}
-
 /*
 ** The index pIdx is used by a query and contains one or more expressions.
 ** In other words pIdx is an index on an expression.  iIdxCur is the cursor
@@ -168197,12 +169924,6 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereAddIndexedExpr(
       continue;
     }
     if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(0,pExpr) ) continue;
-    if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION && sqlite3ExprCanReturnSubtype(pParse,pExpr) ){
-      /* Functions that might set a subtype should not be replaced by the
-      ** value taken from an expression index since the index omits the
-      ** subtype.  https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/68d284c86b082c3e */
-      continue;
-    }
     p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db,  sizeof(IndexedExpr));
     if( p==0 ) break;
     p->pIENext = pParse->pIdxEpr;
@@ -168245,8 +169966,8 @@ static SQLITE_NOINLINE void whereReverseScanOrder(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
     SrcItem *pItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[ii];
     if( !pItem->fg.isCte
      || pItem->u2.pCteUse->eM10d!=M10d_Yes
-     || NEVER(pItem->pSelect==0)
-     || pItem->pSelect->pOrderBy==0
+     || NEVER(pItem->fg.isSubquery==0)
+     || pItem->u4.pSubq->pSelect->pOrderBy==0
     ){
       pWInfo->revMask |= MASKBIT(ii);
     }
@@ -168625,7 +170346,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){
        whereInterstageHeuristic(pWInfo);
-       wherePathSolver(pWInfo, pWInfo->nRowOut+1);
+       wherePathSolver(pWInfo, pWInfo->nRowOut<0 ? 1 : pWInfo->nRowOut+1);
        if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError;
     }
 
@@ -168649,7 +170370,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
 #ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED
   if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){
-    sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- Solution nRow=%d", pWInfo->nRowOut);
+    sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- Solution cost=%d, nRow=%d",
+                       pWInfo->rTotalCost, pWInfo->nRowOut);
     if( pWInfo->nOBSat>0 ){
       sqlite3DebugPrintf(" ORDERBY=%d,0x%llx", pWInfo->nOBSat, pWInfo->revMask);
     }
@@ -168736,15 +170458,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)!=0 ){
     int wsFlags = pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop->wsFlags;
     int bOnerow = (wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)!=0;
-    assert( !(wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE) || IsVirtual(pTabList->a[0].pTab) );
+    assert( !(wsFlags&WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE) || IsVirtual(pTabList->a[0].pSTab) );
     if( bOnerow || (
         0!=(wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW)
-     && !IsVirtual(pTabList->a[0].pTab)
+     && !IsVirtual(pTabList->a[0].pSTab)
      && (0==(wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR) || (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK))
      && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OnePass)
     )){
       pWInfo->eOnePass = bOnerow ? ONEPASS_SINGLE : ONEPASS_MULTI;
-      if( HasRowid(pTabList->a[0].pTab) && (wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY) ){
+      if( HasRowid(pTabList->a[0].pSTab) && (wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY) ){
         if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW ){
           bFordelete = OPFLAG_FORDELETE;
         }
@@ -168762,7 +170484,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     SrcItem *pTabItem;
 
     pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
-    pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
+    pTab = pTabItem->pSTab;
     iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
     pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
     if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 || IsView(pTab) ){
@@ -168833,7 +170555,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
         iIndexCur = pLevel->iTabCur;
         op = 0;
       }else if( pWInfo->eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
-        Index *pJ = pTabItem->pTab->pIndex;
+        Index *pJ = pTabItem->pSTab->pIndex;
         iIndexCur = iAuxArg;
         assert( wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED );
         while( ALWAYS(pJ) && pJ!=pIx ){
@@ -168900,7 +170622,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 65536, pRJ->regBloom);
       pRJ->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pRJ->regReturn);
-      assert( pTab==pTabItem->pTab );
+      assert( pTab==pTabItem->pSTab );
       if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
         KeyInfo *pInfo;
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pRJ->iMatch, 1);
@@ -168939,13 +170661,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
     wsFlags = pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags;
     pSrc = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
     if( pSrc->fg.isMaterialized ){
-      if( pSrc->fg.isCorrelated ){
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSrc->regReturn, pSrc->addrFillSub);
+      Subquery *pSubq;
+      int iOnce = 0;
+      assert( pSrc->fg.isSubquery );
+      pSubq = pSrc->u4.pSubq;
+      if( pSrc->fg.isCorrelated==0 ){
+        iOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
       }else{
-        int iOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once);  VdbeCoverage(v);
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSrc->regReturn, pSrc->addrFillSub);
-        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iOnce);
+        iOnce = 0;
       }
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSubq->regReturn, pSubq->addrFillSub);
+      VdbeComment((v, "materialize %!S", pSrc));
+      if( iOnce )  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iOnce);
     }
     assert( pTabList == pWInfo->pTabList );
     if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_AUTO_INDEX|WHERE_BLOOMFILTER))!=0 ){
@@ -169005,6 +170732,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
   ){
     if( (db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace)==0 ) return;
     sqlite3VdbePrintOp(0, pc, pOp);
+    sqlite3ShowWhereTerm(0); /* So compiler won't complain about unused func */
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -169158,9 +170886,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
         assert( pLevel->iTabCur==pSrc->iCursor );
         if( pSrc->fg.viaCoroutine ){
           int m, n;
-          n = pSrc->regResult;
-          assert( pSrc->pTab!=0 );
-          m = pSrc->pTab->nCol;
+          assert( pSrc->fg.isSubquery );
+          n = pSrc->u4.pSubq->regResult;
+          assert( pSrc->pSTab!=0 );
+          m = pSrc->pSTab->nCol;
           sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, n, n+m-1);
         }
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pLevel->iTabCur);
@@ -169184,7 +170913,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
     }
     VdbeModuleComment((v, "End WHERE-loop%d: %s", i,
-                     pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pTab->zName));
+                     pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].pSTab->zName));
   }
 
   assert( pWInfo->nLevel<=pTabList->nSrc );
@@ -169193,7 +170922,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
     VdbeOp *pOp, *pLastOp;
     Index *pIdx = 0;
     SrcItem *pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
-    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
+    Table *pTab = pTabItem->pSTab;
     assert( pTab!=0 );
     pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
 
@@ -169212,9 +170941,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
     */
     if( pTabItem->fg.viaCoroutine ){
       testcase( pParse->db->mallocFailed );
-      assert( pTabItem->regResult>=0 );
+      assert( pTabItem->fg.isSubquery );
+      assert( pTabItem->u4.pSubq->regResult>=0 );
       translateColumnToCopy(pParse, pLevel->addrBody, pLevel->iTabCur,
-                            pTabItem->regResult, 0);
+                            pTabItem->u4.pSubq->regResult, 0);
       continue;
     }
 
@@ -169302,14 +171032,28 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
             pOp->p2 = x;
             pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
             OpcodeRewriteTrace(db, k, pOp);
-          }else{
-            /* Unable to translate the table reference into an index
-            ** reference.  Verify that this is harmless - that the
-            ** table being referenced really is open.
-            */
+          }else if( pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_EXPRIDX) ){
             if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY ){
+              /* An error. pLoop is supposed to be a covering index loop,
+              ** and yet the VM code refers to a column of the table that
+              ** is not part of the index.  */
               sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "internal query planner error");
               pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+            }else{
+              /* The WHERE_EXPRIDX flag is set by the planner when it is likely
+              ** that pLoop is a covering index loop, but it is not possible
+              ** to be 100% sure. In this case, any OP_Explain opcode
+              ** corresponding to this loop describes the index as a "COVERING
+              ** INDEX". But, pOp proves that pLoop is not actually a covering
+              ** index loop. So clear the WHERE_EXPRIDX flag and rewrite the
+              ** text that accompanies the OP_Explain opcode, if any.  */
+              pLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_EXPRIDX;
+              sqlite3WhereAddExplainText(pParse,
+                  pLevel->addrBody-1,
+                  pTabList,
+                  pLevel,
+                  pWInfo->wctrlFlags
+              );
             }
           }
         }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){
@@ -170256,7 +172000,7 @@ static ExprList *exprListAppendList(
         int iDummy;
         Expr *pSub;
         pSub = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pDup);
-        if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pSub, &iDummy) ){
+        if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pSub, &iDummy, 0) ){
           pSub->op = TK_NULL;
           pSub->flags &= ~(EP_IntValue|EP_IsTrue|EP_IsFalse);
           pSub->u.zToken = 0;
@@ -170424,9 +172168,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
     assert( pSub!=0 || p->pSrc==0 ); /* Due to db->mallocFailed test inside
                                      ** of sqlite3DbMallocRawNN() called from
                                      ** sqlite3SrcListAppend() */
-    if( p->pSrc ){
+    if( p->pSrc==0 ){
+      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSub);
+    }else if( sqlite3SrcItemAttachSubquery(pParse, &p->pSrc->a[0], pSub, 0) ){
       Table *pTab2;
-      p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect = pSub;
       p->pSrc->a[0].fg.isCorrelated = 1;
       sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, p->pSrc);
       pSub->selFlags |= SF_Expanded|SF_OrderByReqd;
@@ -170440,7 +172185,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
       }else{
         memcpy(pTab, pTab2, sizeof(Table));
         pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;
-        p->pSrc->a[0].pTab = pTab;
+        p->pSrc->a[0].pSTab = pTab;
         pTab = pTab2;
         memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
         w.xExprCallback = sqlite3WindowExtraAggFuncDepth;
@@ -170448,8 +172193,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
         w.xSelectCallback2 = sqlite3WalkerDepthDecrease;
         sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSub);
       }
-    }else{
-      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSub);
     }
     if( db->mallocFailed ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
 
@@ -170736,10 +172479,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WindowCompare(
 ** and initialize registers and cursors used by sqlite3WindowCodeStep().
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){
-  int nEphExpr = pSelect->pSrc->a[0].pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
-  Window *pMWin = pSelect->pWin;
   Window *pWin;
-  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+  int nEphExpr;
+  Window *pMWin;
+  Vdbe *v;
+
+  assert( pSelect->pSrc->a[0].fg.isSubquery );
+  nEphExpr = pSelect->pSrc->a[0].u4.pSubq->pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
+  pMWin = pSelect->pWin;
+  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
 
   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pMWin->iEphCsr, nEphExpr);
   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, pMWin->iEphCsr+1, pMWin->iEphCsr);
@@ -171013,6 +172761,7 @@ static void windowAggStep(
     int regArg;
     int nArg = pWin->bExprArgs ? 0 : windowArgCount(pWin);
     int i;
+    int addrIf = 0;
 
     assert( bInverse==0 || pWin->eStart!=TK_UNBOUNDED );
 
@@ -171029,6 +172778,18 @@ static void windowAggStep(
     }
     regArg = reg;
 
+    if( pWin->pFilter ){
+      int regTmp;
+      assert( ExprUseXList(pWin->pOwner) );
+      assert( pWin->bExprArgs || !nArg ||nArg==pWin->pOwner->x.pList->nExpr );
+      assert( pWin->bExprArgs || nArg  ||pWin->pOwner->x.pList==0 );
+      regTmp = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
+      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, csr, pWin->iArgCol+nArg,regTmp);
+      addrIf = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfNot, regTmp, 0, 1);
+      VdbeCoverage(v);
+      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regTmp);
+    }
+
     if( pMWin->regStartRowid==0
      && (pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)
      && (pWin->eStart!=TK_UNBOUNDED)
@@ -171048,25 +172809,13 @@ static void windowAggStep(
       }
       sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrIsNull);
     }else if( pWin->regApp ){
+      assert( pWin->pFilter==0 );
       assert( pFunc->zName==nth_valueName
            || pFunc->zName==first_valueName
       );
       assert( bInverse==0 || bInverse==1 );
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, pWin->regApp+1-bInverse, 1);
     }else if( pFunc->xSFunc!=noopStepFunc ){
-      int addrIf = 0;
-      if( pWin->pFilter ){
-        int regTmp;
-        assert( ExprUseXList(pWin->pOwner) );
-        assert( pWin->bExprArgs || !nArg ||nArg==pWin->pOwner->x.pList->nExpr );
-        assert( pWin->bExprArgs || nArg  ||pWin->pOwner->x.pList==0 );
-        regTmp = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
-        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, csr, pWin->iArgCol+nArg,regTmp);
-        addrIf = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfNot, regTmp, 0, 1);
-        VdbeCoverage(v);
-        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regTmp);
-      }
-
       if( pWin->bExprArgs ){
         int iOp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
         int iEnd;
@@ -171093,12 +172842,13 @@ static void windowAggStep(
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, bInverse? OP_AggInverse : OP_AggStep,
                         bInverse, regArg, pWin->regAccum);
       sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
-      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
+      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u16)nArg);
       if( pWin->bExprArgs ){
         sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regArg, nArg);
       }
-      if( addrIf ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrIf);
     }
+
+    if( addrIf ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrIf);
   }
 }
 
@@ -172136,7 +173886,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(
   Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
   int csrWrite;                   /* Cursor used to write to eph. table */
   int csrInput = p->pSrc->a[0].iCursor;     /* Cursor of sub-select */
-  int nInput = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab->nCol;    /* Number of cols returned by sub */
+  int nInput = p->pSrc->a[0].pSTab->nCol;   /* Number of cols returned by sub */
   int iInput;                               /* To iterate through sub cols */
   int addrNe;                     /* Address of OP_Ne */
   int addrGosubFlush = 0;         /* Address of OP_Gosub to flush: */
@@ -172525,6 +174275,13 @@ struct TrigEvent { int a; IdList * b; };
 
 struct FrameBound     { int eType; Expr *pExpr; };
 
+/*
+** Generate a syntax error
+*/
+static void parserSyntaxError(Parse *pParse, Token *p){
+  sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", p);
+}
+
 /*
 ** Disable lookaside memory allocation for objects that might be
 ** shared across database connections.
@@ -172733,132 +174490,132 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 #define TK_OR                             43
 #define TK_AND                            44
 #define TK_IS                             45
-#define TK_MATCH                          46
-#define TK_LIKE_KW                        47
-#define TK_BETWEEN                        48
-#define TK_IN                             49
-#define TK_ISNULL                         50
-#define TK_NOTNULL                        51
-#define TK_NE                             52
-#define TK_EQ                             53
-#define TK_GT                             54
-#define TK_LE                             55
-#define TK_LT                             56
-#define TK_GE                             57
-#define TK_ESCAPE                         58
-#define TK_ID                             59
-#define TK_COLUMNKW                       60
-#define TK_DO                             61
-#define TK_FOR                            62
-#define TK_IGNORE                         63
-#define TK_INITIALLY                      64
-#define TK_INSTEAD                        65
-#define TK_NO                             66
-#define TK_KEY                            67
-#define TK_OF                             68
-#define TK_OFFSET                         69
-#define TK_PRAGMA                         70
-#define TK_RAISE                          71
-#define TK_RECURSIVE                      72
-#define TK_REPLACE                        73
-#define TK_RESTRICT                       74
-#define TK_ROW                            75
-#define TK_ROWS                           76
-#define TK_TRIGGER                        77
-#define TK_VACUUM                         78
-#define TK_VIEW                           79
-#define TK_VIRTUAL                        80
-#define TK_WITH                           81
-#define TK_NULLS                          82
-#define TK_FIRST                          83
-#define TK_LAST                           84
-#define TK_CURRENT                        85
-#define TK_FOLLOWING                      86
-#define TK_PARTITION                      87
-#define TK_PRECEDING                      88
-#define TK_RANGE                          89
-#define TK_UNBOUNDED                      90
-#define TK_EXCLUDE                        91
-#define TK_GROUPS                         92
-#define TK_OTHERS                         93
-#define TK_TIES                           94
-#define TK_GENERATED                      95
-#define TK_ALWAYS                         96
-#define TK_MATERIALIZED                   97
-#define TK_REINDEX                        98
-#define TK_RENAME                         99
-#define TK_CTIME_KW                       100
-#define TK_ANY                            101
-#define TK_BITAND                         102
-#define TK_BITOR                          103
-#define TK_LSHIFT                         104
-#define TK_RSHIFT                         105
-#define TK_PLUS                           106
-#define TK_MINUS                          107
-#define TK_STAR                           108
-#define TK_SLASH                          109
-#define TK_REM                            110
-#define TK_CONCAT                         111
-#define TK_PTR                            112
-#define TK_COLLATE                        113
-#define TK_BITNOT                         114
-#define TK_ON                             115
-#define TK_INDEXED                        116
-#define TK_STRING                         117
-#define TK_JOIN_KW                        118
-#define TK_CONSTRAINT                     119
-#define TK_DEFAULT                        120
-#define TK_NULL                           121
-#define TK_PRIMARY                        122
-#define TK_UNIQUE                         123
-#define TK_CHECK                          124
-#define TK_REFERENCES                     125
-#define TK_AUTOINCR                       126
-#define TK_INSERT                         127
-#define TK_DELETE                         128
-#define TK_UPDATE                         129
-#define TK_SET                            130
-#define TK_DEFERRABLE                     131
-#define TK_FOREIGN                        132
-#define TK_DROP                           133
-#define TK_UNION                          134
-#define TK_ALL                            135
-#define TK_EXCEPT                         136
-#define TK_INTERSECT                      137
-#define TK_SELECT                         138
-#define TK_VALUES                         139
-#define TK_DISTINCT                       140
-#define TK_DOT                            141
-#define TK_FROM                           142
-#define TK_JOIN                           143
-#define TK_USING                          144
-#define TK_ORDER                          145
-#define TK_GROUP                          146
-#define TK_HAVING                         147
-#define TK_LIMIT                          148
-#define TK_WHERE                          149
-#define TK_RETURNING                      150
-#define TK_INTO                           151
-#define TK_NOTHING                        152
-#define TK_FLOAT                          153
-#define TK_BLOB                           154
-#define TK_INTEGER                        155
-#define TK_VARIABLE                       156
-#define TK_CASE                           157
-#define TK_WHEN                           158
-#define TK_THEN                           159
-#define TK_ELSE                           160
-#define TK_INDEX                          161
-#define TK_ALTER                          162
-#define TK_ADD                            163
-#define TK_WINDOW                         164
-#define TK_OVER                           165
-#define TK_FILTER                         166
-#define TK_COLUMN                         167
-#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION                   168
-#define TK_AGG_COLUMN                     169
-#define TK_TRUEFALSE                      170
-#define TK_ISNOT                          171
+#define TK_ISNOT                          46
+#define TK_MATCH                          47
+#define TK_LIKE_KW                        48
+#define TK_BETWEEN                        49
+#define TK_IN                             50
+#define TK_ISNULL                         51
+#define TK_NOTNULL                        52
+#define TK_NE                             53
+#define TK_EQ                             54
+#define TK_GT                             55
+#define TK_LE                             56
+#define TK_LT                             57
+#define TK_GE                             58
+#define TK_ESCAPE                         59
+#define TK_ID                             60
+#define TK_COLUMNKW                       61
+#define TK_DO                             62
+#define TK_FOR                            63
+#define TK_IGNORE                         64
+#define TK_INITIALLY                      65
+#define TK_INSTEAD                        66
+#define TK_NO                             67
+#define TK_KEY                            68
+#define TK_OF                             69
+#define TK_OFFSET                         70
+#define TK_PRAGMA                         71
+#define TK_RAISE                          72
+#define TK_RECURSIVE                      73
+#define TK_REPLACE                        74
+#define TK_RESTRICT                       75
+#define TK_ROW                            76
+#define TK_ROWS                           77
+#define TK_TRIGGER                        78
+#define TK_VACUUM                         79
+#define TK_VIEW                           80
+#define TK_VIRTUAL                        81
+#define TK_WITH                           82
+#define TK_NULLS                          83
+#define TK_FIRST                          84
+#define TK_LAST                           85
+#define TK_CURRENT                        86
+#define TK_FOLLOWING                      87
+#define TK_PARTITION                      88
+#define TK_PRECEDING                      89
+#define TK_RANGE                          90
+#define TK_UNBOUNDED                      91
+#define TK_EXCLUDE                        92
+#define TK_GROUPS                         93
+#define TK_OTHERS                         94
+#define TK_TIES                           95
+#define TK_GENERATED                      96
+#define TK_ALWAYS                         97
+#define TK_MATERIALIZED                   98
+#define TK_REINDEX                        99
+#define TK_RENAME                         100
+#define TK_CTIME_KW                       101
+#define TK_ANY                            102
+#define TK_BITAND                         103
+#define TK_BITOR                          104
+#define TK_LSHIFT                         105
+#define TK_RSHIFT                         106
+#define TK_PLUS                           107
+#define TK_MINUS                          108
+#define TK_STAR                           109
+#define TK_SLASH                          110
+#define TK_REM                            111
+#define TK_CONCAT                         112
+#define TK_PTR                            113
+#define TK_COLLATE                        114
+#define TK_BITNOT                         115
+#define TK_ON                             116
+#define TK_INDEXED                        117
+#define TK_STRING                         118
+#define TK_JOIN_KW                        119
+#define TK_CONSTRAINT                     120
+#define TK_DEFAULT                        121
+#define TK_NULL                           122
+#define TK_PRIMARY                        123
+#define TK_UNIQUE                         124
+#define TK_CHECK                          125
+#define TK_REFERENCES                     126
+#define TK_AUTOINCR                       127
+#define TK_INSERT                         128
+#define TK_DELETE                         129
+#define TK_UPDATE                         130
+#define TK_SET                            131
+#define TK_DEFERRABLE                     132
+#define TK_FOREIGN                        133
+#define TK_DROP                           134
+#define TK_UNION                          135
+#define TK_ALL                            136
+#define TK_EXCEPT                         137
+#define TK_INTERSECT                      138
+#define TK_SELECT                         139
+#define TK_VALUES                         140
+#define TK_DISTINCT                       141
+#define TK_DOT                            142
+#define TK_FROM                           143
+#define TK_JOIN                           144
+#define TK_USING                          145
+#define TK_ORDER                          146
+#define TK_GROUP                          147
+#define TK_HAVING                         148
+#define TK_LIMIT                          149
+#define TK_WHERE                          150
+#define TK_RETURNING                      151
+#define TK_INTO                           152
+#define TK_NOTHING                        153
+#define TK_FLOAT                          154
+#define TK_BLOB                           155
+#define TK_INTEGER                        156
+#define TK_VARIABLE                       157
+#define TK_CASE                           158
+#define TK_WHEN                           159
+#define TK_THEN                           160
+#define TK_ELSE                           161
+#define TK_INDEX                          162
+#define TK_ALTER                          163
+#define TK_ADD                            164
+#define TK_WINDOW                         165
+#define TK_OVER                           166
+#define TK_FILTER                         167
+#define TK_COLUMN                         168
+#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION                   169
+#define TK_AGG_COLUMN                     170
+#define TK_TRUEFALSE                      171
 #define TK_FUNCTION                       172
 #define TK_UPLUS                          173
 #define TK_UMINUS                         174
@@ -172872,7 +174629,8 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 #define TK_ERROR                          182
 #define TK_QNUMBER                        183
 #define TK_SPACE                          184
-#define TK_ILLEGAL                        185
+#define TK_COMMENT                        185
+#define TK_ILLEGAL                        186
 #endif
 /**************** End token definitions ***************************************/
 
@@ -172937,31 +174695,31 @@ static void updateDeleteLimitError(
 #endif
 /************* Begin control #defines *****************************************/
 #define YYCODETYPE unsigned short int
-#define YYNOCODE 322
+#define YYNOCODE 323
 #define YYACTIONTYPE unsigned short int
-#define YYWILDCARD 101
+#define YYWILDCARD 102
 #define sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE Token
 typedef union {
   int yyinit;
   sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yy0;
-  ExprList* yy14;
-  With* yy59;
-  Cte* yy67;
-  Upsert* yy122;
-  IdList* yy132;
-  int yy144;
-  const char* yy168;
-  SrcList* yy203;
-  Window* yy211;
-  OnOrUsing yy269;
-  struct TrigEvent yy286;
-  struct {int value; int mask;} yy383;
-  u32 yy391;
-  TriggerStep* yy427;
-  Expr* yy454;
-  u8 yy462;
-  struct FrameBound yy509;
-  Select* yy555;
+  u32 yy9;
+  struct TrigEvent yy28;
+  With* yy125;
+  IdList* yy204;
+  struct FrameBound yy205;
+  TriggerStep* yy319;
+  const char* yy342;
+  Cte* yy361;
+  ExprList* yy402;
+  Upsert* yy403;
+  OnOrUsing yy421;
+  u8 yy444;
+  struct {int value; int mask;} yy481;
+  Window* yy483;
+  int yy502;
+  SrcList* yy563;
+  Expr* yy590;
+  Select* yy637;
 } YYMINORTYPE;
 #ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH
 #define YYSTACKDEPTH 100
@@ -172983,7 +174741,7 @@ typedef union {
 #define YYNSTATE             583
 #define YYNRULE              409
 #define YYNRULE_WITH_ACTION  344
-#define YYNTOKEN             186
+#define YYNTOKEN             187
 #define YY_MAX_SHIFT         582
 #define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   845
 #define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1253
@@ -172992,8 +174750,8 @@ typedef union {
 #define YY_NO_ACTION         1256
 #define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1257
 #define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1665
-#define YY_MIN_DSTRCTR       205
-#define YY_MAX_DSTRCTR       319
+#define YY_MIN_DSTRCTR       206
+#define YY_MAX_DSTRCTR       320
 /************* End control #defines *******************************************/
 #define YY_NLOOKAHEAD ((int)(sizeof(yy_lookahead)/sizeof(yy_lookahead[0])))
 
@@ -173076,569 +174834,582 @@ typedef union {
 **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
 **
 *********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
-#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2142)
+#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (2207)
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
- /*     0 */   576,  128,  125,  232, 1622,  549,  576, 1290, 1281,  576,
- /*    10 */   328,  576, 1300,  212,  576,  128,  125,  232,  578,  412,
- /*    20 */   578,  391, 1542,   51,   51,  523,  405, 1293,  529,   51,
- /*    30 */    51,  983,   51,   51,   81,   81, 1107,   61,   61,  984,
- /*    40 */  1107, 1292,  380,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
- /*    50 */  1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134, 1577,  412,
- /*    60 */   287,  287,    7,  287,  287,  422, 1050, 1050, 1064, 1067,
- /*    70 */   289,  556,  492,  573,  524,  561,  573,  497,  561,  482,
- /*    80 */   530,  262,  229,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
- /*    90 */  1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  128,  125,
- /*   100 */   232, 1506,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,
- /*   110 */   130,  129,  126,  450, 1204, 1255,    1,    1,  582,    2,
- /*   120 */  1259, 1571,  420, 1582,  379,  320, 1174,  153, 1174, 1584,
- /*   130 */   412,  378, 1582,  543, 1341,  330,  111,  570,  570,  570,
- /*   140 */   293, 1054,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,
- /*   150 */   130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063,
- /*   160 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  287,
- /*   170 */   287, 1204, 1205, 1204,  255,  287,  287,  510,  507,  506,
- /*   180 */   137,  455,  573,  212,  561,  447,  446,  505,  573, 1616,
- /*   190 */   561,  134,  134,  134,  134,  127,  400,  243,  132,  132,
- /*   200 */   132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,
- /*   210 */   282,  471,  345,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
- /*   220 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  574,  155,  936,  936,  454,
- /*   230 */   227,  521, 1236,  412, 1236,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,
- /*   240 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,
- /*   250 */   450,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90,
- /*   260 */  1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,
- /*   270 */   134,  134,  128,  125,  232,  450,  576,  412,  397, 1249,
- /*   280 */   180,   92,   93,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
- /*   290 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  381,  387, 1204,  383,   81,
- /*   300 */    81,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
- /*   310 */   133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,  132,  132,  132,
- /*   320 */   131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  131,  131,
- /*   330 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  556, 1204,  302,  319,
- /*   340 */   567,  121,  568,  480,    4,  555, 1149, 1657, 1628, 1657,
- /*   350 */    45,  128,  125,  232, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1250,  571, 1169,
- /*   360 */   132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,
- /*   370 */   126,  450, 1169,  287,  287, 1169, 1019,  576,  422, 1019,
- /*   380 */   412,  451, 1602,  582,    2, 1259,  573,   44,  561,   95,
- /*   390 */   320,  110,  153,  565, 1204, 1205, 1204,  522,  522, 1341,
- /*   400 */    81,   81,    7,   44,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063,
- /*   410 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  295,
- /*   420 */  1149, 1658, 1040, 1658, 1204, 1147,  319,  567,  119,  119,
- /*   430 */   343,  466,  331,  343,  287,  287,  120,  556,  451,  577,
- /*   440 */   451, 1169, 1169, 1028,  319,  567,  438,  573,  210,  561,
- /*   450 */  1339, 1451,  546,  531, 1169, 1169, 1598, 1169, 1169,  416,
- /*   460 */   319,  567,  243,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,
- /*   470 */   130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,
- /*   480 */    44, 1204, 1205, 1204,  472,  287,  287, 1328,  412, 1307,
- /*   490 */   372, 1595,  359,  225,  454, 1204,  195, 1328,  573, 1147,
- /*   500 */   561, 1333, 1333,  274,  576, 1188,  576,  340,   46,  196,
- /*   510 */   537,  217,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053,
- /*   520 */  1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,   19,   19,   19,
- /*   530 */    19,  412,  581, 1204, 1259,  511, 1204,  319,  567,  320,
- /*   540 */   944,  153,  425,  491,  430,  943, 1204,  488, 1341, 1450,
- /*   550 */   532, 1277, 1204, 1205, 1204,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
- /*   560 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   570 */   575,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,
- /*   580 */   129,  126,  450,  287,  287,  528,  287,  287,  372, 1595,
- /*   590 */  1204, 1205, 1204, 1204, 1205, 1204,  573,  486,  561,  573,
- /*   600 */   889,  561,  412, 1204, 1205, 1204,  886,   40,   22,   22,
- /*   610 */   220,  243,  525, 1449,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
- /*   620 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*   630 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   640 */   134,  412,  180,  454, 1204,  879,  255,  287,  287,  510,
- /*   650 */   507,  506,  372, 1595, 1568, 1331, 1331,  576,  889,  505,
- /*   660 */   573,   44,  561,  559, 1207,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
- /*   670 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   680 */    81,   81,  422,  576,  377,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*   690 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  297,  287,  287,
- /*   700 */   460, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1204,  534,   19,   19,  448,  448,
- /*   710 */   448,  573,  412,  561,  230,  436, 1187,  535,  319,  567,
- /*   720 */   363,  432, 1207, 1435,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
- /*   730 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*   740 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   750 */   134,  412,  211,  949, 1169, 1041, 1110, 1110,  494,  547,
- /*   760 */   547, 1204, 1205, 1204,    7,  539, 1570, 1169,  376,  576,
- /*   770 */  1169,    5, 1204,  486,    3,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
- /*   780 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   790 */   576,  513,   19,   19,  427,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*   800 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  305, 1204,  433,
- /*   810 */   225, 1204,  385,   19,   19,  273,  290,  371,  516,  366,
- /*   820 */   515,  260,  412,  538, 1568,  549, 1024,  362,  437, 1204,
- /*   830 */  1205, 1204,  902, 1552,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
- /*   840 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*   850 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   860 */   134,  412, 1435,  514, 1281, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1204, 1205,
- /*   870 */  1204,  903,   48,  342, 1568, 1568, 1279, 1627, 1568,  911,
- /*   880 */   576,  129,  126,  450,  110,  135,  136,   90, 1228, 1228,
- /*   890 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   900 */   265,  576,  459,   19,   19,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*   910 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1345,  204,  576,
- /*   920 */   459,  458,   50,   47,   19,   19,   49,  434, 1105,  573,
- /*   930 */   497,  561,  412,  428,  108, 1224, 1569, 1554,  376,  205,
- /*   940 */   550,  550,   81,   81,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,  131,
- /*   950 */   130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*   960 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*   970 */   134,  480,  576, 1204,  576, 1541,  412, 1435,  969,  315,
- /*   980 */  1659,  398,  284,  497,  969,  893, 1569, 1569,  376,  376,
- /*   990 */  1569,  461,  376, 1224,  459,   80,   80,   81,   81,  497,
- /*  1000 */   374,  114,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,
- /*  1010 */   133,  134,  134,  134,  134,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*  1020 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450, 1204, 1505,  576,
- /*  1030 */  1204, 1205, 1204, 1366,  316,  486,  281,  281,  497,  431,
- /*  1040 */   557,  288,  288,  402, 1340,  471,  345,  298,  429,  573,
- /*  1050 */   576,  561,   81,   81,  573,  374,  561,  971,  386,  132,
- /*  1060 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,
- /*  1070 */   450,  231,  117,   81,   81,  287,  287,  231,  287,  287,
- /*  1080 */   576, 1511,  576, 1336, 1204, 1205, 1204,  139,  573,  556,
- /*  1090 */   561,  573,  412,  561,  441,  456,  969,  213,  558, 1511,
- /*  1100 */  1513, 1550,  969,  143,  143,  145,  145, 1368,  314,  478,
- /*  1110 */   444,  970,  412,  850,  851,  852,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*  1120 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*  1130 */   134,  357,  412,  397, 1148,  304,  135,  136,   90, 1228,
- /*  1140 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*  1150 */   134, 1575,  323,    6,  862,    7,  135,  124,   90, 1228,
- /*  1160 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,  134,  134,  134,
- /*  1170 */   134,  409,  408, 1511,  212,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*  1180 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  411,  118, 1204,
- /*  1190 */   116,   10,  352,  265,  355,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*  1200 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  576,  324,  306,
- /*  1210 */   576,  306, 1250,  469,  158,  132,  132,  132,  132,  131,
- /*  1220 */   131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,  207, 1224, 1126,
- /*  1230 */    65,   65,  470,   66,   66,  412,  447,  446,  882,  531,
- /*  1240 */   335,  258,  257,  256, 1127, 1233, 1204, 1205, 1204,  327,
- /*  1250 */  1235,  874,  159,  576,   16,  480, 1085, 1040, 1234, 1128,
- /*  1260 */   136,   90, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  133,  133,
- /*  1270 */   134,  134,  134,  134, 1029,  576,   81,   81, 1028, 1040,
- /*  1280 */   922,  576,  463, 1236,  576, 1236, 1224,  502,  107, 1435,
- /*  1290 */   923,    6,  576,  410, 1498,  882, 1029,  480,   21,   21,
- /*  1300 */  1028,  332, 1380,  334,   53,   53,  497,   81,   81,  874,
- /*  1310 */  1028, 1028, 1030,  445,  259,   19,   19,  533,  132,  132,
- /*  1320 */   132,  132,  131,  131,  130,  130,  130,  129,  126,  450,
- /*  1330 */   551,  301, 1028, 1028, 1030,  107,  532,  545,  121,  568,
- /*  1340 */  1188,    4, 1126, 1576,  449,  576,  462,    7, 1282,  418,
- /*  1350 */   462,  350, 1435,  576,  518,  571,  544, 1127,  121,  568,
- /*  1360 */   442,    4, 1188,  464,  533, 1180, 1223,    9,   67,   67,
- /*  1370 */   487,  576, 1128,  303,  410,  571,   54,   54,  451,  576,
- /*  1380 */   123,  944,  576,  417,  576,  333,  943, 1379,  576,  236,
- /*  1390 */   565,  576, 1574,  564,   68,   68,    7,  576,  451,  362,
- /*  1400 */   419,  182,   69,   69,  541,   70,   70,   71,   71,  540,
- /*  1410 */   565,   72,   72,  484,   55,   55,  473, 1180,  296, 1040,
- /*  1420 */    56,   56,  296,  493,  541,  119,  119,  410, 1573,  542,
- /*  1430 */   569,  418,    7,  120, 1244,  451,  577,  451,  465, 1040,
- /*  1440 */  1028,  576, 1557,  552,  476,  119,  119,  527,  259,  121,
- /*  1450 */   568,  240,    4,  120,  576,  451,  577,  451,  576,  477,
- /*  1460 */  1028,  576,  156,  576,   57,   57,  571,  576,  286,  229,
- /*  1470 */   410,  336, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,   59,   59,  219,
- /*  1480 */   983,   60,   60,  220,   73,   73,   74,   74,  984,  451,
- /*  1490 */    75,   75, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,   96,  216,  291,
- /*  1500 */   552,  565, 1188,  318,  395,  395,  394,  276,  392,  576,
- /*  1510 */   485,  859,  474, 1311,  410,  541,  576,  417, 1530, 1144,
- /*  1520 */   540,  399, 1188,  292,  237, 1153,  326,   38,   23,  576,
- /*  1530 */  1040,  576,   20,   20,  325,  299,  119,  119,  164,   76,
- /*  1540 */    76, 1529,  121,  568,  120,    4,  451,  577,  451,  203,
- /*  1550 */   576, 1028,  141,  141,  142,  142,  576,  322,   39,  571,
- /*  1560 */   341, 1021,  110,  264,  239,  901,  900,  423,  242,  908,
- /*  1570 */   909,  370,  173,   77,   77,   43,  479, 1310,  264,   62,
- /*  1580 */    62,  369,  451, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35, 1601, 1192,
- /*  1590 */   453, 1092,  238,  291,  565,  163, 1309,  110,  395,  395,
- /*  1600 */   394,  276,  392,  986,  987,  859,  481,  346,  264,  110,
- /*  1610 */  1032,  489,  576, 1188,  503, 1088,  261,  261,  237,  576,
- /*  1620 */   326,  121,  568, 1040,    4,  347, 1376,  413,  325,  119,
- /*  1630 */   119,  948,  319,  567,  351,   78,   78,  120,  571,  451,
- /*  1640 */   577,  451,   79,   79, 1028,  354,  356,  576,  360, 1092,
- /*  1650 */   110,  576,  974,  942,  264,  123,  457,  358,  239,  576,
- /*  1660 */   519,  451,  939, 1104,  123, 1104,  173,  576, 1032,   43,
- /*  1670 */    63,   63, 1324,  565,  168,  168, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,
- /*  1680 */    35,  576,  169,  169, 1308,  872,  238,  157, 1589,  576,
- /*  1690 */    86,   86,  365,   89,  568,  375,    4, 1103,  941, 1103,
- /*  1700 */   123,  576, 1040, 1389,   64,   64, 1188, 1434,  119,  119,
- /*  1710 */   571,  576,   82,   82,  563,  576,  120,  165,  451,  577,
- /*  1720 */   451,  413, 1362, 1028,  144,  144,  319,  567,  576, 1374,
- /*  1730 */   562,  498,  279,  451,   83,   83, 1439,  576,  166,  166,
- /*  1740 */   576, 1289,  554,  576, 1280,  565,  576,   12,  576, 1268,
- /*  1750 */   457,  146,  146, 1267,  576, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,
- /*  1760 */   140,  140, 1269,  167,  167, 1609,  160,  160, 1359,  150,
- /*  1770 */   150,  149,  149,  311, 1040,  576,  312,  147,  147,  313,
- /*  1780 */   119,  119,  222,  235,  576, 1188,  396,  576,  120,  576,
- /*  1790 */   451,  577,  451, 1192,  453, 1028,  508,  291,  148,  148,
- /*  1800 */  1421, 1612,  395,  395,  394,  276,  392,   85,   85,  859,
- /*  1810 */    87,   87,   84,   84,  553,  576,  294,  576, 1426,  338,
- /*  1820 */   339, 1425,  237,  300,  326, 1416, 1409, 1028, 1028, 1030,
- /*  1830 */  1031,   35,  325,  344,  403,  483,  226, 1307,   52,   52,
- /*  1840 */    58,   58,  368, 1371, 1502,  566, 1501,  121,  568,  221,
- /*  1850 */     4,  208,  268,  209,  390, 1244, 1549, 1188, 1372, 1370,
- /*  1860 */  1369, 1547,  239,  184,  571,  233,  421, 1241,   95,  218,
- /*  1870 */   173, 1507,  193,   43,   91,   94,  178,  186,  467,  188,
- /*  1880 */   468, 1422,   13,  189,  190,  191,  501,  451,  245,  108,
- /*  1890 */   238,  401, 1428, 1427, 1430,  475,  404, 1496,  197,  565,
- /*  1900 */    14,  490,  249,  101, 1518,  496,  349,  280,  251,  201,
- /*  1910 */   353,  499,  252,  406, 1270,  253,  517, 1327, 1326,  435,
- /*  1920 */  1325, 1318,  103,  893, 1296,  413,  227,  407, 1040, 1626,
- /*  1930 */   319,  567, 1625, 1297,  119,  119,  439,  367, 1317, 1295,
- /*  1940 */  1624,  526,  120,  440,  451,  577,  451, 1594,  309, 1028,
- /*  1950 */   310,  373,  266,  267,  457, 1580, 1579,  443,  138, 1394,
- /*  1960 */   552, 1393,   11, 1483,  384,  115,  317, 1350,  109,  536,
- /*  1970 */    42,  579,  382,  214, 1349,  388, 1198,  389,  275,  277,
- /*  1980 */   278, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  580, 1265,  414, 1260,
- /*  1990 */   170,  415,  183, 1534, 1535, 1533,  171,  154,  307, 1532,
- /*  2000 */   846,  223,  224,   88,  452,  215,  172,  321,  234, 1102,
- /*  2010 */   152, 1188, 1100,  329,  185,  174, 1223,  925,  187,  241,
- /*  2020 */   337,  244, 1116,  192,  175,  176,  424,  426,   97,  194,
- /*  2030 */    98,   99,  100,  177, 1119, 1115,  246,  247,  161,   24,
- /*  2040 */   248,  348, 1238,  264, 1108,  250,  495,  199,  198,   15,
- /*  2050 */   861,  500,  369,  254,  504,  509,  512,  200,  102,   25,
- /*  2060 */   179,  361,   26,  364,  104,  891,  308,  162,  105,  904,
- /*  2070 */   520,  106, 1185, 1069, 1155,   17,  228,   27, 1154,  283,
- /*  2080 */   285,  263,  978,  202,  972,  123,   28, 1175,   29,   30,
- /*  2090 */  1179, 1171,   31, 1173, 1160,   41,   32,  206,  548,   33,
- /*  2100 */   110, 1178, 1083,    8,  112, 1070,  113, 1068, 1072,   34,
- /*  2110 */  1073,  560, 1125,  269, 1124,  270,   36,   18, 1194, 1033,
- /*  2120 */   873,  151,  122,   37,  393,  271,  272,  572,  181, 1193,
- /*  2130 */  1256, 1256, 1256,  935, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,
- /*  2140 */  1256, 1617,
+ /*     0 */   130,  127,  234,  282,  282, 1328,  576, 1307,  460,  289,
+ /*    10 */   289,  576, 1622,  381,  576, 1328,  573,  576,  562,  413,
+ /*    20 */  1300, 1542,  573,  481,  562,  524,  460,  459,  558,   82,
+ /*    30 */    82,  983,  294,  375,   51,   51,  498,   61,   61,  984,
+ /*    40 */    82,   82, 1577,  137,  138,   91,    7, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*    50 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  413,
+ /*    60 */   288,  288,  182,  288,  288,  481,  536,  288,  288,  130,
+ /*    70 */   127,  234,  432,  573,  525,  562,  573,  557,  562, 1290,
+ /*    80 */   573,  421,  562,  137,  138,   91,  559, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*    90 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  296,
+ /*   100 */   460,  398, 1249,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,
+ /*   110 */   132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  451, 1050, 1050, 1064, 1067,
+ /*   120 */  1255,    1,    1,  582,    2, 1259,  581, 1174, 1259, 1174,
+ /*   130 */   321,  413,  155,  321, 1584,  155,  379,  112,  481, 1341,
+ /*   140 */   456,  299, 1341,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,
+ /*   150 */   132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  137,  138,   91,  498, 1228,
+ /*   160 */  1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,
+ /*   170 */   136, 1204,  862, 1281,  288,  288,  283,  288,  288,  523,
+ /*   180 */   523, 1250,  139,  578,    7,  578, 1345,  573, 1169,  562,
+ /*   190 */   573, 1054,  562,  136,  136,  136,  136,  129,  573,  547,
+ /*   200 */   562, 1169,  245, 1541, 1169,  245,  133,  133,  132,  132,
+ /*   210 */   132,  131,  128,  451,  302,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,
+ /*   220 */   133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451, 1575, 1204, 1205,
+ /*   230 */  1204,    7,  470,  550,  455,  413,  550,  455,  130,  127,
+ /*   240 */   234,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,
+ /*   250 */   131,  128,  451,  136,  136,  136,  136,  538,  483,  137,
+ /*   260 */   138,   91, 1019, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,
+ /*   270 */   135,  136,  136,  136,  136, 1085,  576, 1204,  132,  132,
+ /*   280 */   132,  131,  128,  451,   93,  214,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   290 */   133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  401,   19,
+ /*   300 */    19,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,
+ /*   310 */   131,  128,  451, 1498,  426,  267,  344,  467,  332,  134,
+ /*   320 */   134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,
+ /*   330 */   451, 1281,  576,    6, 1204, 1205, 1204,  257,  576,  413,
+ /*   340 */   511,  508,  507, 1279,   94, 1019,  464, 1204,  551,  551,
+ /*   350 */   506, 1224, 1571,   44,   38,   51,   51,  411,  576,  413,
+ /*   360 */    45,   51,   51,  137,  138,   91,  530, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*   370 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  398,
+ /*   380 */  1148,   82,   82,  137,  138,   91,   39, 1228, 1228, 1063,
+ /*   390 */  1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  344,
+ /*   400 */    44,  288,  288,  375, 1204, 1205, 1204,  209, 1204, 1224,
+ /*   410 */   320,  567,  471,  576,  573,  576,  562,  576,  316,  264,
+ /*   420 */   231,   46,  160,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,
+ /*   430 */   132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  303,   82,   82,   82,   82,
+ /*   440 */    82,   82,  442,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,
+ /*   450 */   132,  132,  131,  128,  451, 1582,  544,  320,  567, 1250,
+ /*   460 */   874, 1582,  380,  382,  413, 1204, 1205, 1204,  360,  182,
+ /*   470 */   288,  288, 1576,  557, 1339,  557,    7,  557, 1277,  472,
+ /*   480 */   346,  526,  531,  573,  556,  562,  439, 1511,  137,  138,
+ /*   490 */    91,  219, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,
+ /*   500 */   136,  136,  136,  136,  465, 1511, 1513,  532,  413,  288,
+ /*   510 */   288,  423,  512,  288,  288,  411,  288,  288,  874,  130,
+ /*   520 */   127,  234,  573, 1107,  562, 1204,  573, 1107,  562,  573,
+ /*   530 */   560,  562,  137,  138,   91, 1293, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
+ /*   540 */  1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  134,  134,
+ /*   550 */   134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,
+ /*   560 */   493,  503, 1292, 1204,  257,  288,  288,  511,  508,  507,
+ /*   570 */  1204, 1628, 1169,  123,  568,  275,    4,  506,  573, 1511,
+ /*   580 */   562,  331, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1169,  548,  548, 1169,  261,
+ /*   590 */   571,    7,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,
+ /*   600 */   132,  131,  128,  451,  108,  533,  130,  127,  234, 1204,
+ /*   610 */   448,  447,  413, 1451,  452,  983,  886,   96, 1598, 1233,
+ /*   620 */  1204, 1205, 1204,  984, 1235, 1450,  565, 1204, 1205, 1204,
+ /*   630 */   229,  522, 1234,  534, 1333, 1333,  137,  138,   91, 1449,
+ /*   640 */  1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,
+ /*   650 */   136,  136,  373, 1595,  971, 1040,  413, 1236,  418, 1236,
+ /*   660 */   879,  121,  121,  948,  373, 1595, 1204, 1205, 1204,  122,
+ /*   670 */  1204,  452,  577,  452,  363,  417, 1028,  882,  373, 1595,
+ /*   680 */   137,  138,   91,  462, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
+ /*   690 */   135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*   700 */   133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451, 1028, 1028,
+ /*   710 */  1030, 1031,   35,  570,  570,  570,  197,  423, 1040,  198,
+ /*   720 */  1204,  123,  568, 1204,    4,  320,  567, 1204, 1205, 1204,
+ /*   730 */    40,  388,  576,  384,  882, 1029,  423, 1188,  571, 1028,
+ /*   740 */   134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*   750 */   128,  451,  529, 1568, 1204,   19,   19, 1204,  575,  492,
+ /*   760 */   413,  157,  452,  489, 1187, 1331, 1331,    5, 1204,  949,
+ /*   770 */   431, 1028, 1028, 1030,  565,   22,   22, 1204, 1205, 1204,
+ /*   780 */  1204, 1205, 1204,  477,  137,  138,   91,  212, 1228, 1228,
+ /*   790 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,
+ /*   800 */  1188,   48,  111, 1040,  413, 1204,  213,  970, 1041,  121,
+ /*   810 */   121, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1204, 1205, 1204,  122,  221,  452,
+ /*   820 */   577,  452,   44,  487, 1028, 1204, 1205, 1204,  137,  138,
+ /*   830 */    91,  378, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,
+ /*   840 */   136,  136,  136,  136,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,
+ /*   850 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,
+ /*   860 */    35,  461, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1569, 1040,  377,  214, 1149,
+ /*   870 */  1657,  535, 1657,  437,  902,  320,  567, 1568,  364,  320,
+ /*   880 */   567,  412,  329, 1029,  519, 1188,    3, 1028,  134,  134,
+ /*   890 */   134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,
+ /*   900 */  1659,  399, 1169,  307,  893,  307,  515,  576,  413,  214,
+ /*   910 */   498,  944, 1024,  540,  903, 1169,  943,  392, 1169, 1028,
+ /*   920 */  1028, 1030,  406,  298, 1204,   50, 1149, 1658,  413, 1658,
+ /*   930 */   145,  145,  137,  138,   91,  293, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
+ /*   940 */  1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136, 1188, 1147,
+ /*   950 */   514, 1568,  137,  138,   91, 1505, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066,
+ /*   960 */  1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  434,  323,
+ /*   970 */   435,  539,  111, 1506,  274,  291,  372,  517,  367,  516,
+ /*   980 */   262, 1204, 1205, 1204, 1574,  481,  363,  576,    7, 1569,
+ /*   990 */  1568,  377,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,
+ /*  1000 */   132,  131,  128,  451, 1568,  576, 1147,  576,  232,  576,
+ /*  1010 */    19,   19,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,
+ /*  1020 */   132,  131,  128,  451, 1169,  433,  576, 1207,   19,   19,
+ /*  1030 */    19,   19,   19,   19, 1627,  576,  911, 1169,   47,  120,
+ /*  1040 */  1169,  117,  413,  306,  498,  438, 1125,  206,  336,   19,
+ /*  1050 */    19, 1435,   49,  449,  449,  449, 1368,  315,   81,   81,
+ /*  1060 */   576,  304,  413, 1570,  207,  377,  137,  138,   91,  115,
+ /*  1070 */  1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,
+ /*  1080 */   136,  136,  576,   82,   82, 1207,  137,  138,   91, 1340,
+ /*  1090 */  1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,
+ /*  1100 */   136,  136, 1569,  386,  377,   82,   82,  463, 1126, 1552,
+ /*  1110 */   333,  463,  335,  131,  128,  451, 1569,  161,  377,   16,
+ /*  1120 */   317,  387,  428, 1127,  448,  447,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*  1130 */   133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451, 1128,  576,
+ /*  1140 */  1105,   10,  445,  267,  576, 1554,  134,  134,  134,  134,
+ /*  1150 */   133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  532,  576,
+ /*  1160 */   922,  576,   19,   19,  576, 1573,  576,  147,  147,    7,
+ /*  1170 */   923, 1236,  498, 1236,  576,  487,  413,  552,  285, 1224,
+ /*  1180 */   969,  215,   82,   82,   66,   66, 1435,   67,   67,   21,
+ /*  1190 */    21, 1110, 1110,  495,  334,  297,  413,   53,   53,  297,
+ /*  1200 */   137,  138,   91,  119, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
+ /*  1210 */   135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  413, 1336, 1311,  446,
+ /*  1220 */   137,  138,   91,  227, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
+ /*  1230 */   135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  574, 1224,  936,  936,
+ /*  1240 */   137,  126,   91,  141, 1228, 1228, 1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,
+ /*  1250 */   135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,  533,  429,  472,  346,
+ /*  1260 */   134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1270 */   128,  451,  576,  457,  233,  343, 1435,  403,  498, 1550,
+ /*  1280 */   134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1290 */   128,  451,  576,  324,  576,   82,   82,  487,  576,  969,
+ /*  1300 */   134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,  132,  132,  132,  131,
+ /*  1310 */   128,  451,  288,  288,  546,   68,   68,   54,   54,  553,
+ /*  1320 */   413,   69,   69,  351,    6,  573,  944,  562,  410,  409,
+ /*  1330 */  1435,  943,  450,  545,  260,  259,  258,  576,  158,  576,
+ /*  1340 */   413,  222, 1180,  479,  969,  138,   91,  430, 1228, 1228,
+ /*  1350 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,
+ /*  1360 */    70,   70,   71,   71,  576, 1126,   91,  576, 1228, 1228,
+ /*  1370 */  1063, 1066, 1053, 1053,  135,  135,  136,  136,  136,  136,
+ /*  1380 */  1127,  166,  850,  851,  852, 1282,  419,   72,   72,  108,
+ /*  1390 */    73,   73, 1310,  358, 1180, 1128,  576,  305,  576,  123,
+ /*  1400 */   568,  494,    4,  488,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,
+ /*  1410 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  571,  564,  534,   55,
+ /*  1420 */    55,   56,   56,  576,  134,  134,  134,  134,  133,  133,
+ /*  1430 */   132,  132,  132,  131,  128,  451,  576, 1104,  233, 1104,
+ /*  1440 */   452, 1602,  582,    2, 1259,  576,   57,   57,  576,  321,
+ /*  1450 */   576,  155,  565, 1435,  485,  353,  576,  356, 1341,   59,
+ /*  1460 */    59,  576,   44,  969,  569,  419,  576,  238,   60,   60,
+ /*  1470 */   261,   74,   74,   75,   75,  287,  231,  576, 1366,   76,
+ /*  1480 */    76, 1040,  420,  184,   20,   20,  576,  121,  121,   77,
+ /*  1490 */    77,   97,  218,  288,  288,  122,  125,  452,  577,  452,
+ /*  1500 */   143,  143, 1028,  576,  520,  576,  573,  576,  562,  144,
+ /*  1510 */   144,  474,  227, 1244,  478,  123,  568,  576,    4,  320,
+ /*  1520 */   567,  245,  411,  576,  443,  411,   78,   78,   62,   62,
+ /*  1530 */    79,   79,  571,  319, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  418,
+ /*  1540 */    63,   63,  576,  290,  411,    9,   80,   80, 1144,  576,
+ /*  1550 */   400,  576,  486,  455,  576, 1223,  452,  576,  325,  342,
+ /*  1560 */   576,  111,  576, 1188,  242,   64,   64,  473,  565,  576,
+ /*  1570 */    23,  576,  170,  170,  171,  171,  576,   87,   87,  328,
+ /*  1580 */    65,   65,  542,   83,   83,  146,  146,  541,  123,  568,
+ /*  1590 */   341,    4,   84,   84,  168,  168,  576, 1040,  576,  148,
+ /*  1600 */   148,  576, 1380,  121,  121,  571, 1021,  576,  266,  576,
+ /*  1610 */   424,  122,  576,  452,  577,  452,  576,  553, 1028,  142,
+ /*  1620 */   142,  169,  169,  576,  162,  162,  528,  889,  371,  452,
+ /*  1630 */   152,  152,  151,  151, 1379,  149,  149,  109,  370,  150,
+ /*  1640 */   150,  565,  576,  480,  576,  266,   86,   86,  576, 1092,
+ /*  1650 */  1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  542,  482,  576,  266,  466,
+ /*  1660 */   543,  123,  568, 1616,    4,   88,   88,   85,   85,  475,
+ /*  1670 */  1040,   52,   52,  222,  901,  900,  121,  121,  571, 1188,
+ /*  1680 */    58,   58,  244, 1032,  122,  889,  452,  577,  452,  908,
+ /*  1690 */   909, 1028,  300,  347,  504,  111,  263,  361,  165,  111,
+ /*  1700 */   111, 1088,  452,  263,  974, 1153,  266, 1092,  986,  987,
+ /*  1710 */   942,  939,  125,  125,  565, 1103,  872, 1103,  159,  941,
+ /*  1720 */  1309,  125, 1557, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  542,  337,
+ /*  1730 */  1530,  205, 1529,  541,  499, 1589,  490,  348, 1376,  352,
+ /*  1740 */   355, 1032,  357, 1040,  359, 1324, 1308,  366,  563,  121,
+ /*  1750 */   121,  376, 1188, 1389, 1434, 1362,  280,  122, 1374,  452,
+ /*  1760 */   577,  452,  167, 1439, 1028, 1289, 1280, 1268, 1267, 1269,
+ /*  1770 */  1609, 1359,  312,  313,  314,  397,   12,  237,  224, 1421,
+ /*  1780 */   295, 1416, 1409, 1426,  339,  484,  340,  509, 1371, 1612,
+ /*  1790 */  1372, 1425, 1244,  404,  301,  228, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,
+ /*  1800 */    35, 1601, 1192,  454,  345, 1307,  292,  369, 1502, 1501,
+ /*  1810 */   270,  396,  396,  395,  277,  393, 1370, 1369,  859, 1549,
+ /*  1820 */   186,  123,  568,  235,    4, 1188,  391,  210,  211,  223,
+ /*  1830 */  1547,  239, 1241,  327,  422,   96,  220,  195,  571,  180,
+ /*  1840 */   188,  326,  468,  469,  190,  191,  502,  192,  193,  566,
+ /*  1850 */   247,  109, 1430,  491,  199,  251,  102,  281,  402,  476,
+ /*  1860 */   405, 1496,  452,  497,  253, 1422,   13, 1428,   14, 1427,
+ /*  1870 */   203, 1507,  241,  500,  565,  354,  407,   92,   95, 1270,
+ /*  1880 */   175,  254,  518,   43, 1327,  255, 1326, 1325,  436, 1518,
+ /*  1890 */   350, 1318,  104,  229,  893, 1626,  440,  441, 1625,  408,
+ /*  1900 */   240, 1296,  268, 1040,  310,  269, 1297,  527,  444,  121,
+ /*  1910 */   121,  368, 1295, 1594, 1624,  311, 1394,  122, 1317,  452,
+ /*  1920 */   577,  452,  374, 1580, 1028, 1393,  140,  553,   11,   90,
+ /*  1930 */   568,  385,    4,  116,  318,  414, 1579,  110, 1483,  537,
+ /*  1940 */   320,  567, 1350,  555,   42,  579,  571, 1349, 1198,  383,
+ /*  1950 */   276,  390,  216,  389,  278,  279, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,
+ /*  1960 */    35,  172,  580, 1265,  458, 1260,  415,  416,  185,  156,
+ /*  1970 */   452, 1534, 1535,  173, 1533, 1532,   89,  308,  225,  226,
+ /*  1980 */   846,  174,  565,  453,  217, 1188,  322,  236, 1102,  154,
+ /*  1990 */  1100,  330,  187,  176, 1223,  243,  189,  925,  338,  246,
+ /*  2000 */  1116,  194,  177,  425,  178,  427,   98,  196,   99,  100,
+ /*  2010 */   101, 1040,  179, 1119, 1115,  248,  249,  121,  121,  163,
+ /*  2020 */    24,  250,  349, 1238,  496,  122, 1108,  452,  577,  452,
+ /*  2030 */  1192,  454, 1028,  266,  292,  200,  252,  201,  861,  396,
+ /*  2040 */   396,  395,  277,  393,   15,  501,  859,  370,  292,  256,
+ /*  2050 */   202,  554,  505,  396,  396,  395,  277,  393,  103,  239,
+ /*  2060 */   859,  327,   25,   26, 1028, 1028, 1030, 1031,   35,  326,
+ /*  2070 */   362,  510,  891,  239,  365,  327,  513,  904,  105,  309,
+ /*  2080 */   164,  181,   27,  326,  106,  521,  107, 1185, 1069, 1155,
+ /*  2090 */    17, 1154,  230, 1188,  284,  286,  265,  204,  125, 1171,
+ /*  2100 */   241,   28,  978,  972,   29,   41, 1175, 1179,  175, 1173,
+ /*  2110 */    30,   43,   31,    8,  241, 1178,   32, 1160,  208,  549,
+ /*  2120 */    33,  111,  175, 1083, 1070,   43, 1068, 1072,  240,  113,
+ /*  2130 */   114,   34,  561,  118, 1124,  271, 1073,   36,   18,  572,
+ /*  2140 */  1033,  873,  240,  124,   37,  935,  272,  273, 1617,  183,
+ /*  2150 */   153,  394, 1194, 1193, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,
+ /*  2160 */  1256, 1256, 1256,  414, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,  320,  567,
+ /*  2170 */  1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,  414, 1256, 1256,
+ /*  2180 */  1256, 1256,  320,  567, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,
+ /*  2190 */  1256, 1256,  458, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,
+ /*  2200 */  1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256, 1256,  458,
 };
 static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
- /*     0 */   194,  276,  277,  278,  216,  194,  194,  217,  194,  194,
- /*    10 */   194,  194,  224,  194,  194,  276,  277,  278,  204,   19,
- /*    20 */   206,  202,  297,  217,  218,  205,  207,  217,  205,  217,
- /*    30 */   218,   31,  217,  218,  217,  218,   29,  217,  218,   39,
- /*    40 */    33,  217,  220,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
- /*    50 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  312,   19,
- /*    60 */   240,  241,  316,  240,  241,  194,   46,   47,   48,   49,
- /*    70 */    22,  254,   65,  253,  254,  255,  253,  194,  255,  194,
- /*    80 */   263,  258,  259,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
- /*    90 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  276,  277,
- /*   100 */   278,  285,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
- /*   110 */   110,  111,  112,  113,   59,  186,  187,  188,  189,  190,
- /*   120 */   191,  310,  239,  317,  318,  196,   86,  198,   88,  317,
- /*   130 */    19,  319,  317,  318,  205,  264,   25,  211,  212,  213,
- /*   140 */   205,  121,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
- /*   150 */   110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
- /*   160 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  240,
- /*   170 */   241,  116,  117,  118,  119,  240,  241,  122,  123,  124,
- /*   180 */    69,  298,  253,  194,  255,  106,  107,  132,  253,  141,
- /*   190 */   255,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  207,  268,  102,  103,
- /*   200 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
- /*   210 */   214,  128,  129,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
- /*   220 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  134,   25,  136,  137,  300,
- /*   230 */   165,  166,  153,   19,  155,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,
- /*   240 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
- /*   250 */   113,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,
- /*   260 */    46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,
- /*   270 */    56,   57,  276,  277,  278,  113,  194,   19,   22,   23,
- /*   280 */   194,   67,   24,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
- /*   290 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  220,  250,   59,  252,  217,
- /*   300 */   218,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,
- /*   310 */    52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,  103,  104,  105,
- /*   320 */   106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  106,  107,
- /*   330 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  254,   59,  205,  138,
- /*   340 */   139,   19,   20,  194,   22,  263,   22,   23,  231,   25,
- /*   350 */    72,  276,  277,  278,  116,  117,  118,  101,   36,   76,
- /*   360 */   102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,
- /*   370 */   112,  113,   89,  240,  241,   92,   73,  194,  194,   73,
- /*   380 */    19,   59,  188,  189,  190,  191,  253,   81,  255,  151,
- /*   390 */   196,   25,  198,   71,  116,  117,  118,  311,  312,  205,
- /*   400 */   217,  218,  316,   81,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
- /*   410 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  270,
- /*   420 */    22,   23,  100,   25,   59,  101,  138,  139,  106,  107,
- /*   430 */   127,  128,  129,  127,  240,  241,  114,  254,  116,  117,
- /*   440 */   118,   76,   76,  121,  138,  139,  263,  253,  264,  255,
- /*   450 */   205,  275,   87,   19,   89,   89,  194,   92,   92,  199,
- /*   460 */   138,  139,  268,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
- /*   470 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
- /*   480 */    81,  116,  117,  118,  129,  240,  241,  224,   19,  226,
- /*   490 */   314,  315,   23,   25,  300,   59,   22,  234,  253,  101,
- /*   500 */   255,  236,  237,   26,  194,  183,  194,  152,   72,   22,
- /*   510 */   145,  150,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,
- /*   520 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  217,  218,  217,
- /*   530 */   218,   19,  189,   59,  191,   23,   59,  138,  139,  196,
- /*   540 */   135,  198,  232,  283,  232,  140,   59,  287,  205,  275,
- /*   550 */   116,  205,  116,  117,  118,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
- /*   560 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   570 */   194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
- /*   580 */   111,  112,  113,  240,  241,  194,  240,  241,  314,  315,
- /*   590 */   116,  117,  118,  116,  117,  118,  253,  194,  255,  253,
- /*   600 */    59,  255,   19,  116,  117,  118,   23,   22,  217,  218,
- /*   610 */   142,  268,  205,  275,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
- /*   620 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*   630 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   640 */    57,   19,  194,  300,   59,   23,  119,  240,  241,  122,
- /*   650 */   123,  124,  314,  315,  194,  236,  237,  194,  117,  132,
- /*   660 */   253,   81,  255,  205,   59,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
- /*   670 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   680 */   217,  218,  194,  194,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   690 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  294,  240,  241,
- /*   700 */   120,  116,  117,  118,   59,  194,  217,  218,  211,  212,
- /*   710 */   213,  253,   19,  255,  194,   19,   23,  254,  138,  139,
- /*   720 */    24,  232,  117,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
- /*   730 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*   740 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   750 */    57,   19,  264,  108,   76,   23,  127,  128,  129,  311,
- /*   760 */   312,  116,  117,  118,  316,   87,  306,   89,  308,  194,
- /*   770 */    92,   22,   59,  194,   22,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
- /*   780 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   790 */   194,   95,  217,  218,  265,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   800 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  232,   59,  113,
- /*   810 */    25,   59,  194,  217,  218,  119,  120,  121,  122,  123,
- /*   820 */   124,  125,   19,  145,  194,  194,   23,  131,  232,  116,
- /*   830 */   117,  118,   35,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
- /*   840 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*   850 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   860 */    57,   19,  194,   66,  194,  116,  117,  118,  116,  117,
- /*   870 */   118,   74,  242,  294,  194,  194,  206,   23,  194,   25,
- /*   880 */   194,  111,  112,  113,   25,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
- /*   890 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
- /*   900 */    24,  194,  194,  217,  218,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*   910 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  241,  232,  194,
- /*   920 */   212,  213,  242,  242,  217,  218,  242,  130,   11,  253,
- /*   930 */   194,  255,   19,  265,  149,   59,  306,  194,  308,  232,
- /*   940 */   309,  310,  217,  218,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
- /*   950 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*   960 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*   970 */    57,  194,  194,   59,  194,  239,   19,  194,   25,  254,
- /*   980 */   303,  304,   23,  194,   25,  126,  306,  306,  308,  308,
- /*   990 */   306,  271,  308,  117,  286,  217,  218,  217,  218,  194,
- /*  1000 */   194,  159,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
- /*  1010 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1020 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,   59,  239,  194,
- /*  1030 */   116,  117,  118,  260,  254,  194,  240,  241,  194,  233,
- /*  1040 */   205,  240,  241,  205,  239,  128,  129,  270,  265,  253,
- /*  1050 */   194,  255,  217,  218,  253,  194,  255,  143,  280,  102,
- /*  1060 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
- /*  1070 */   113,  118,  159,  217,  218,  240,  241,  118,  240,  241,
- /*  1080 */   194,  194,  194,  239,  116,  117,  118,   22,  253,  254,
- /*  1090 */   255,  253,   19,  255,  233,  194,  143,   24,  263,  212,
- /*  1100 */   213,  194,  143,  217,  218,  217,  218,  261,  262,  271,
- /*  1110 */   254,  143,   19,    7,    8,    9,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*  1120 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1130 */    57,   16,   19,   22,   23,  294,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*  1140 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1150 */    57,  312,  194,  214,   21,  316,   43,   44,   45,   46,
- /*  1160 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
- /*  1170 */    57,  106,  107,  286,  194,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1180 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  207,  158,   59,
- /*  1190 */   160,   22,   77,   24,   79,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1200 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  194,  194,  229,
- /*  1210 */   194,  231,  101,   80,   22,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,
- /*  1220 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  288,   59,   12,
- /*  1230 */   217,  218,  293,  217,  218,   19,  106,  107,   59,   19,
- /*  1240 */    16,  127,  128,  129,   27,  115,  116,  117,  118,  194,
- /*  1250 */   120,   59,   22,  194,   24,  194,  123,  100,  128,   42,
- /*  1260 */    44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,
- /*  1270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  117,  194,  217,  218,  121,  100,
- /*  1280 */    63,  194,  245,  153,  194,  155,  117,   19,  115,  194,
- /*  1290 */    73,  214,  194,  256,  161,  116,  117,  194,  217,  218,
- /*  1300 */   121,   77,  194,   79,  217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  117,
- /*  1310 */   153,  154,  155,  254,   46,  217,  218,  144,  102,  103,
- /*  1320 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
- /*  1330 */   232,  270,  153,  154,  155,  115,  116,   66,   19,   20,
- /*  1340 */   183,   22,   12,  312,  254,  194,  262,  316,  209,  210,
- /*  1350 */   266,  239,  194,  194,  108,   36,   85,   27,   19,   20,
- /*  1360 */   265,   22,  183,  245,  144,   94,   25,   48,  217,  218,
- /*  1370 */   293,  194,   42,  270,  256,   36,  217,  218,   59,  194,
- /*  1380 */    25,  135,  194,  115,  194,  161,  140,  194,  194,   15,
- /*  1390 */    71,  194,  312,   63,  217,  218,  316,  194,   59,  131,
- /*  1400 */   301,  302,  217,  218,   85,  217,  218,  217,  218,   90,
- /*  1410 */    71,  217,  218,   19,  217,  218,  245,  146,  262,  100,
- /*  1420 */   217,  218,  266,  265,   85,  106,  107,  256,  312,   90,
- /*  1430 */   209,  210,  316,  114,   60,  116,  117,  118,  194,  100,
- /*  1440 */   121,  194,  194,  145,  115,  106,  107,   19,   46,   19,
- /*  1450 */    20,   24,   22,  114,  194,  116,  117,  118,  194,  245,
- /*  1460 */   121,  194,  164,  194,  217,  218,   36,  194,  258,  259,
- /*  1470 */   256,  194,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  217,  218,  150,
- /*  1480 */    31,  217,  218,  142,  217,  218,  217,  218,   39,   59,
- /*  1490 */   217,  218,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  149,  150,    5,
- /*  1500 */   145,   71,  183,  245,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  194,
- /*  1510 */   116,   17,  129,  227,  256,   85,  194,  115,  194,   23,
- /*  1520 */    90,   25,  183,   99,   30,   97,   32,   22,   22,  194,
- /*  1530 */   100,  194,  217,  218,   40,  152,  106,  107,   23,  217,
- /*  1540 */   218,  194,   19,   20,  114,   22,  116,  117,  118,  257,
- /*  1550 */   194,  121,  217,  218,  217,  218,  194,  133,   53,   36,
- /*  1560 */    23,   23,   25,   25,   70,  120,  121,   61,  141,    7,
- /*  1570 */     8,  121,   78,  217,  218,   81,   23,  227,   25,  217,
- /*  1580 */   218,  131,   59,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,    0,    1,
- /*  1590 */     2,   59,   98,    5,   71,   23,  227,   25,   10,   11,
- /*  1600 */    12,   13,   14,   83,   84,   17,   23,   23,   25,   25,
- /*  1610 */    59,  194,  194,  183,   23,   23,   25,   25,   30,  194,
- /*  1620 */    32,   19,   20,  100,   22,  194,  194,  133,   40,  106,
- /*  1630 */   107,  108,  138,  139,  194,  217,  218,  114,   36,  116,
- /*  1640 */   117,  118,  217,  218,  121,  194,  194,  194,   23,  117,
- /*  1650 */    25,  194,   23,   23,   25,   25,  162,  194,   70,  194,
- /*  1660 */   145,   59,   23,  153,   25,  155,   78,  194,  117,   81,
- /*  1670 */   217,  218,  194,   71,  217,  218,  153,  154,  155,  156,
- /*  1680 */   157,  194,  217,  218,  194,   23,   98,   25,  321,  194,
- /*  1690 */   217,  218,  194,   19,   20,  194,   22,  153,   23,  155,
- /*  1700 */    25,  194,  100,  194,  217,  218,  183,  194,  106,  107,
- /*  1710 */    36,  194,  217,  218,  237,  194,  114,  243,  116,  117,
- /*  1720 */   118,  133,  194,  121,  217,  218,  138,  139,  194,  194,
- /*  1730 */   194,  290,  289,   59,  217,  218,  194,  194,  217,  218,
- /*  1740 */   194,  194,  140,  194,  194,   71,  194,  244,  194,  194,
- /*  1750 */   162,  217,  218,  194,  194,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,
- /*  1760 */   217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  194,  217,  218,  257,  217,
- /*  1770 */   218,  217,  218,  257,  100,  194,  257,  217,  218,  257,
- /*  1780 */   106,  107,  215,  299,  194,  183,  192,  194,  114,  194,
- /*  1790 */   116,  117,  118,    1,    2,  121,  221,    5,  217,  218,
- /*  1800 */   273,  197,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  217,  218,   17,
- /*  1810 */   217,  218,  217,  218,  140,  194,  246,  194,  273,  295,
- /*  1820 */   247,  273,   30,  247,   32,  269,  269,  153,  154,  155,
- /*  1830 */   156,  157,   40,  246,  273,  295,  230,  226,  217,  218,
- /*  1840 */   217,  218,  220,  261,  220,  282,  220,   19,   20,  244,
- /*  1850 */    22,  250,  141,  250,  246,   60,  201,  183,  261,  261,
- /*  1860 */   261,  201,   70,  299,   36,  299,  201,   38,  151,  150,
- /*  1870 */    78,  285,   22,   81,  296,  296,   43,  235,   18,  238,
- /*  1880 */   201,  274,  272,  238,  238,  238,   18,   59,  200,  149,
- /*  1890 */    98,  247,  274,  274,  235,  247,  247,  247,  235,   71,
- /*  1900 */   272,  201,  200,  158,  292,   62,  291,  201,  200,   22,
- /*  1910 */   201,  222,  200,  222,  201,  200,  115,  219,  219,   64,
- /*  1920 */   219,  228,   22,  126,  221,  133,  165,  222,  100,  225,
- /*  1930 */   138,  139,  225,  219,  106,  107,   24,  219,  228,  219,
- /*  1940 */   219,  307,  114,  113,  116,  117,  118,  315,  284,  121,
- /*  1950 */   284,  222,  201,   91,  162,  320,  320,   82,  148,  267,
- /*  1960 */   145,  267,   22,  279,  201,  158,  281,  251,  147,  146,
- /*  1970 */    25,  203,  250,  249,  251,  248,   13,  247,  195,  195,
- /*  1980 */     6,  153,  154,  155,  156,  157,  193,  193,  305,  193,
- /*  1990 */   208,  305,  302,  214,  214,  214,  208,  223,  223,  214,
- /*  2000 */     4,  215,  215,  214,    3,   22,  208,  163,   15,   23,
- /*  2010 */    16,  183,   23,  139,  151,  130,   25,   20,  142,   24,
- /*  2020 */    16,  144,    1,  142,  130,  130,   61,   37,   53,  151,
- /*  2030 */    53,   53,   53,  130,  116,    1,   34,  141,    5,   22,
- /*  2040 */   115,  161,   75,   25,   68,  141,   41,  115,   68,   24,
- /*  2050 */    20,   19,  131,  125,   67,   67,   96,   22,   22,   22,
- /*  2060 */    37,   23,   22,   24,   22,   59,   67,   23,  149,   28,
- /*  2070 */    22,   25,   23,   23,   23,   22,  141,   34,   97,   23,
- /*  2080 */    23,   34,  116,   22,  143,   25,   34,   75,   34,   34,
- /*  2090 */    75,   88,   34,   86,   23,   22,   34,   25,   24,   34,
- /*  2100 */    25,   93,   23,   44,  142,   23,  142,   23,   23,   22,
- /*  2110 */    11,   25,   23,   25,   23,   22,   22,   22,    1,   23,
- /*  2120 */    23,   23,   22,   22,   15,  141,  141,   25,   25,    1,
- /*  2130 */   322,  322,  322,  135,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2140 */   322,  141,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2150 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2160 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2170 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2180 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2190 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2200 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2210 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2220 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2230 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2240 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2250 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2260 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2270 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2280 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2290 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2300 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2310 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
- /*  2320 */   322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,  322,
+ /*     0 */   277,  278,  279,  241,  242,  225,  195,  227,  195,  241,
+ /*    10 */   242,  195,  217,  221,  195,  235,  254,  195,  256,   19,
+ /*    20 */   225,  298,  254,  195,  256,  206,  213,  214,  206,  218,
+ /*    30 */   219,   31,  206,  195,  218,  219,  195,  218,  219,   39,
+ /*    40 */   218,  219,  313,   43,   44,   45,  317,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*    50 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,   19,
+ /*    60 */   241,  242,  195,  241,  242,  195,  255,  241,  242,  277,
+ /*    70 */   278,  279,  234,  254,  255,  256,  254,  255,  256,  218,
+ /*    80 */   254,  240,  256,   43,   44,   45,  264,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*    90 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  271,
+ /*   100 */   287,   22,   23,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*   110 */   110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  114,   47,   48,   49,   50,
+ /*   120 */   187,  188,  189,  190,  191,  192,  190,   87,  192,   89,
+ /*   130 */   197,   19,  199,  197,  318,  199,  320,   25,  195,  206,
+ /*   140 */   299,  271,  206,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*   150 */   110,  111,  112,  113,  114,   43,   44,   45,  195,   47,
+ /*   160 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
+ /*   170 */    58,   60,   21,  195,  241,  242,  215,  241,  242,  312,
+ /*   180 */   313,  102,   70,  205,  317,  207,  242,  254,   77,  256,
+ /*   190 */   254,  122,  256,   55,   56,   57,   58,   59,  254,   88,
+ /*   200 */   256,   90,  269,  240,   93,  269,  107,  108,  109,  110,
+ /*   210 */   111,  112,  113,  114,  271,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,
+ /*   220 */   108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  313,  117,  118,
+ /*   230 */   119,  317,   81,  195,  301,   19,  195,  301,  277,  278,
+ /*   240 */   279,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,
+ /*   250 */   112,  113,  114,   55,   56,   57,   58,  146,  195,   43,
+ /*   260 */    44,   45,   74,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,
+ /*   270 */    54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  124,  195,   60,  109,  110,
+ /*   280 */   111,  112,  113,  114,   68,  195,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*   290 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  208,  218,
+ /*   300 */   219,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,
+ /*   310 */   112,  113,  114,  162,  233,   24,  128,  129,  130,  103,
+ /*   320 */   104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,
+ /*   330 */   114,  195,  195,  215,  117,  118,  119,  120,  195,   19,
+ /*   340 */   123,  124,  125,  207,   24,   74,  246,   60,  310,  311,
+ /*   350 */   133,   60,  311,   82,   22,  218,  219,  257,  195,   19,
+ /*   360 */    73,  218,  219,   43,   44,   45,  206,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*   370 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,   22,
+ /*   380 */    23,  218,  219,   43,   44,   45,   54,   47,   48,   49,
+ /*   390 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  128,
+ /*   400 */    82,  241,  242,  195,  117,  118,  119,  289,   60,  118,
+ /*   410 */   139,  140,  294,  195,  254,  195,  256,  195,  255,  259,
+ /*   420 */   260,   73,   22,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*   430 */   110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  206,  218,  219,  218,  219,
+ /*   440 */   218,  219,  234,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,
+ /*   450 */   110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  318,  319,  139,  140,  102,
+ /*   460 */    60,  318,  319,  221,   19,  117,  118,  119,   23,  195,
+ /*   470 */   241,  242,  313,  255,  206,  255,  317,  255,  206,  129,
+ /*   480 */   130,  206,  264,  254,  264,  256,  264,  195,   43,   44,
+ /*   490 */    45,  151,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,
+ /*   500 */    55,   56,   57,   58,  246,  213,  214,   19,   19,  241,
+ /*   510 */   242,  195,   23,  241,  242,  257,  241,  242,  118,  277,
+ /*   520 */   278,  279,  254,   29,  256,   60,  254,   33,  256,  254,
+ /*   530 */   206,  256,   43,   44,   45,  218,   47,   48,   49,   50,
+ /*   540 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  103,  104,
+ /*   550 */   105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,
+ /*   560 */    66,   19,  218,   60,  120,  241,  242,  123,  124,  125,
+ /*   570 */    60,  232,   77,   19,   20,   26,   22,  133,  254,  287,
+ /*   580 */   256,  265,  117,  118,  119,   90,  312,  313,   93,   47,
+ /*   590 */    36,  317,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
+ /*   600 */   111,  112,  113,  114,  116,  117,  277,  278,  279,   60,
+ /*   610 */   107,  108,   19,  276,   60,   31,   23,  152,  195,  116,
+ /*   620 */   117,  118,  119,   39,  121,  276,   72,  117,  118,  119,
+ /*   630 */   166,  167,  129,  145,  237,  238,   43,   44,   45,  276,
+ /*   640 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
+ /*   650 */    57,   58,  315,  316,  144,  101,   19,  154,  116,  156,
+ /*   660 */    23,  107,  108,  109,  315,  316,  117,  118,  119,  115,
+ /*   670 */    60,  117,  118,  119,  132,  200,  122,   60,  315,  316,
+ /*   680 */    43,   44,   45,  272,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
+ /*   690 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*   700 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  154,  155,
+ /*   710 */   156,  157,  158,  212,  213,  214,   22,  195,  101,   22,
+ /*   720 */    60,   19,   20,   60,   22,  139,  140,  117,  118,  119,
+ /*   730 */    22,  251,  195,  253,  117,  118,  195,  183,   36,  122,
+ /*   740 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
+ /*   750 */   113,  114,  195,  195,   60,  218,  219,   60,  195,  284,
+ /*   760 */    19,   25,   60,  288,   23,  237,  238,   22,   60,  109,
+ /*   770 */   233,  154,  155,  156,   72,  218,  219,  117,  118,  119,
+ /*   780 */   117,  118,  119,  116,   43,   44,   45,  265,   47,   48,
+ /*   790 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,
+ /*   800 */   183,  243,   25,  101,   19,   60,  265,  144,   23,  107,
+ /*   810 */   108,  117,  118,  119,  117,  118,  119,  115,  151,  117,
+ /*   820 */   118,  119,   82,  195,  122,  117,  118,  119,   43,   44,
+ /*   830 */    45,  195,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,
+ /*   840 */    55,   56,   57,   58,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*   850 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  154,  155,  156,  157,
+ /*   860 */   158,  121,  117,  118,  119,  307,  101,  309,  195,   22,
+ /*   870 */    23,  195,   25,   19,   35,  139,  140,  195,   24,  139,
+ /*   880 */   140,  208,  195,  118,  109,  183,   22,  122,  103,  104,
+ /*   890 */   105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,
+ /*   900 */   304,  305,   77,  230,  127,  232,   67,  195,   19,  195,
+ /*   910 */   195,  136,   23,   88,   75,   90,  141,  203,   93,  154,
+ /*   920 */   155,  156,  208,  295,   60,  243,   22,   23,   19,   25,
+ /*   930 */   218,  219,   43,   44,   45,  100,   47,   48,   49,   50,
+ /*   940 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  183,  102,
+ /*   950 */    96,  195,   43,   44,   45,  240,   47,   48,   49,   50,
+ /*   960 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  114,  134,
+ /*   970 */   131,  146,   25,  286,  120,  121,  122,  123,  124,  125,
+ /*   980 */   126,  117,  118,  119,  313,  195,  132,  195,  317,  307,
+ /*   990 */   195,  309,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
+ /*  1000 */   111,  112,  113,  114,  195,  195,  102,  195,  195,  195,
+ /*  1010 */   218,  219,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,
+ /*  1020 */   111,  112,  113,  114,   77,  233,  195,   60,  218,  219,
+ /*  1030 */   218,  219,  218,  219,   23,  195,   25,   90,  243,  159,
+ /*  1040 */    93,  161,   19,  233,  195,  233,   23,  233,   16,  218,
+ /*  1050 */   219,  195,  243,  212,  213,  214,  262,  263,  218,  219,
+ /*  1060 */   195,  271,   19,  307,  233,  309,   43,   44,   45,  160,
+ /*  1070 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
+ /*  1080 */    57,   58,  195,  218,  219,  118,   43,   44,   45,  240,
+ /*  1090 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
+ /*  1100 */    57,   58,  307,  195,  309,  218,  219,  263,   12,  195,
+ /*  1110 */    78,  267,   80,  112,  113,  114,  307,   22,  309,   24,
+ /*  1120 */   255,  281,  266,   27,  107,  108,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1130 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,   42,  195,
+ /*  1140 */    11,   22,  255,   24,  195,  195,  103,  104,  105,  106,
+ /*  1150 */   107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,   19,  195,
+ /*  1160 */    64,  195,  218,  219,  195,  313,  195,  218,  219,  317,
+ /*  1170 */    74,  154,  195,  156,  195,  195,   19,  233,   23,   60,
+ /*  1180 */    25,   24,  218,  219,  218,  219,  195,  218,  219,  218,
+ /*  1190 */   219,  128,  129,  130,  162,  263,   19,  218,  219,  267,
+ /*  1200 */    43,   44,   45,  160,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
+ /*  1210 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,   19,  240,  228,  255,
+ /*  1220 */    43,   44,   45,   25,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
+ /*  1230 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  135,  118,  137,  138,
+ /*  1240 */    43,   44,   45,   22,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
+ /*  1250 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,  117,  266,  129,  130,
+ /*  1260 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
+ /*  1270 */   113,  114,  195,  195,  119,  295,  195,  206,  195,  195,
+ /*  1280 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
+ /*  1290 */   113,  114,  195,  195,  195,  218,  219,  195,  195,  144,
+ /*  1300 */   103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,  109,  110,  111,  112,
+ /*  1310 */   113,  114,  241,  242,   67,  218,  219,  218,  219,  146,
+ /*  1320 */    19,  218,  219,  240,  215,  254,  136,  256,  107,  108,
+ /*  1330 */   195,  141,  255,   86,  128,  129,  130,  195,  165,  195,
+ /*  1340 */    19,  143,   95,  272,   25,   44,   45,  266,   47,   48,
+ /*  1350 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,
+ /*  1360 */   218,  219,  218,  219,  195,   12,   45,  195,   47,   48,
+ /*  1370 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   58,
+ /*  1380 */    27,   23,    7,    8,    9,  210,  211,  218,  219,  116,
+ /*  1390 */   218,  219,  228,   16,  147,   42,  195,  295,  195,   19,
+ /*  1400 */    20,  266,   22,  294,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*  1410 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,   36,   64,  145,  218,
+ /*  1420 */   219,  218,  219,  195,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  108,
+ /*  1430 */   109,  110,  111,  112,  113,  114,  195,  154,  119,  156,
+ /*  1440 */    60,  189,  190,  191,  192,  195,  218,  219,  195,  197,
+ /*  1450 */   195,  199,   72,  195,   19,   78,  195,   80,  206,  218,
+ /*  1460 */   219,  195,   82,  144,  210,  211,  195,   15,  218,  219,
+ /*  1470 */    47,  218,  219,  218,  219,  259,  260,  195,  261,  218,
+ /*  1480 */   219,  101,  302,  303,  218,  219,  195,  107,  108,  218,
+ /*  1490 */   219,  150,  151,  241,  242,  115,   25,  117,  118,  119,
+ /*  1500 */   218,  219,  122,  195,  146,  195,  254,  195,  256,  218,
+ /*  1510 */   219,  246,   25,   61,  246,   19,   20,  195,   22,  139,
+ /*  1520 */   140,  269,  257,  195,  266,  257,  218,  219,  218,  219,
+ /*  1530 */   218,  219,   36,  246,  154,  155,  156,  157,  158,  116,
+ /*  1540 */   218,  219,  195,   22,  257,   49,  218,  219,   23,  195,
+ /*  1550 */    25,  195,  117,  301,  195,   25,   60,  195,  195,   23,
+ /*  1560 */   195,   25,  195,  183,   24,  218,  219,  130,   72,  195,
+ /*  1570 */    22,  195,  218,  219,  218,  219,  195,  218,  219,  195,
+ /*  1580 */   218,  219,   86,  218,  219,  218,  219,   91,   19,   20,
+ /*  1590 */   153,   22,  218,  219,  218,  219,  195,  101,  195,  218,
+ /*  1600 */   219,  195,  195,  107,  108,   36,   23,  195,   25,  195,
+ /*  1610 */    62,  115,  195,  117,  118,  119,  195,  146,  122,  218,
+ /*  1620 */   219,  218,  219,  195,  218,  219,   19,   60,  122,   60,
+ /*  1630 */   218,  219,  218,  219,  195,  218,  219,  150,  132,  218,
+ /*  1640 */   219,   72,  195,   23,  195,   25,  218,  219,  195,   60,
+ /*  1650 */   154,  155,  156,  157,  158,   86,   23,  195,   25,  195,
+ /*  1660 */    91,   19,   20,  142,   22,  218,  219,  218,  219,  130,
+ /*  1670 */   101,  218,  219,  143,  121,  122,  107,  108,   36,  183,
+ /*  1680 */   218,  219,  142,   60,  115,  118,  117,  118,  119,    7,
+ /*  1690 */     8,  122,  153,   23,   23,   25,   25,   23,   23,   25,
+ /*  1700 */    25,   23,   60,   25,   23,   98,   25,  118,   84,   85,
+ /*  1710 */    23,   23,   25,   25,   72,  154,   23,  156,   25,   23,
+ /*  1720 */   228,   25,  195,  154,  155,  156,  157,  158,   86,  195,
+ /*  1730 */   195,  258,  195,   91,  291,  322,  195,  195,  195,  195,
+ /*  1740 */   195,  118,  195,  101,  195,  195,  195,  195,  238,  107,
+ /*  1750 */   108,  195,  183,  195,  195,  195,  290,  115,  195,  117,
+ /*  1760 */   118,  119,  244,  195,  122,  195,  195,  195,  195,  195,
+ /*  1770 */   195,  258,  258,  258,  258,  193,  245,  300,  216,  274,
+ /*  1780 */   247,  270,  270,  274,  296,  296,  248,  222,  262,  198,
+ /*  1790 */   262,  274,   61,  274,  248,  231,  154,  155,  156,  157,
+ /*  1800 */   158,    0,    1,    2,  247,  227,    5,  221,  221,  221,
+ /*  1810 */   142,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  262,  262,   17,  202,
+ /*  1820 */   300,   19,   20,  300,   22,  183,  247,  251,  251,  245,
+ /*  1830 */   202,   30,   38,   32,  202,  152,  151,   22,   36,   43,
+ /*  1840 */   236,   40,   18,  202,  239,  239,   18,  239,  239,  283,
+ /*  1850 */   201,  150,  236,  202,  236,  201,  159,  202,  248,  248,
+ /*  1860 */   248,  248,   60,   63,  201,  275,  273,  275,  273,  275,
+ /*  1870 */    22,  286,   71,  223,   72,  202,  223,  297,  297,  202,
+ /*  1880 */    79,  201,  116,   82,  220,  201,  220,  220,   65,  293,
+ /*  1890 */   292,  229,   22,  166,  127,  226,   24,  114,  226,  223,
+ /*  1900 */    99,  222,  202,  101,  285,   92,  220,  308,   83,  107,
+ /*  1910 */   108,  220,  220,  316,  220,  285,  268,  115,  229,  117,
+ /*  1920 */   118,  119,  223,  321,  122,  268,  149,  146,   22,   19,
+ /*  1930 */    20,  202,   22,  159,  282,  134,  321,  148,  280,  147,
+ /*  1940 */   139,  140,  252,  141,   25,  204,   36,  252,   13,  251,
+ /*  1950 */   196,  248,  250,  249,  196,    6,  154,  155,  156,  157,
+ /*  1960 */   158,  209,  194,  194,  163,  194,  306,  306,  303,  224,
+ /*  1970 */    60,  215,  215,  209,  215,  215,  215,  224,  216,  216,
+ /*  1980 */     4,  209,   72,    3,   22,  183,  164,   15,   23,   16,
+ /*  1990 */    23,  140,  152,  131,   25,   24,  143,   20,   16,  145,
+ /*  2000 */     1,  143,  131,   62,  131,   37,   54,  152,   54,   54,
+ /*  2010 */    54,  101,  131,  117,    1,   34,  142,  107,  108,    5,
+ /*  2020 */    22,  116,  162,   76,   41,  115,   69,  117,  118,  119,
+ /*  2030 */     1,    2,  122,   25,    5,   69,  142,  116,   20,   10,
+ /*  2040 */    11,   12,   13,   14,   24,   19,   17,  132,    5,  126,
+ /*  2050 */    22,  141,   68,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,   22,   30,
+ /*  2060 */    17,   32,   22,   22,  154,  155,  156,  157,  158,   40,
+ /*  2070 */    23,   68,   60,   30,   24,   32,   97,   28,   22,   68,
+ /*  2080 */    23,   37,   34,   40,  150,   22,   25,   23,   23,   23,
+ /*  2090 */    22,   98,  142,  183,   23,   23,   34,   22,   25,   89,
+ /*  2100 */    71,   34,  117,  144,   34,   22,   76,   76,   79,   87,
+ /*  2110 */    34,   82,   34,   44,   71,   94,   34,   23,   25,   24,
+ /*  2120 */    34,   25,   79,   23,   23,   82,   23,   23,   99,  143,
+ /*  2130 */   143,   22,   25,   25,   23,   22,   11,   22,   22,   25,
+ /*  2140 */    23,   23,   99,   22,   22,  136,  142,  142,  142,   25,
+ /*  2150 */    23,   15,    1,    1,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2160 */   323,  323,  323,  134,  323,  323,  323,  323,  139,  140,
+ /*  2170 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  134,  323,  323,
+ /*  2180 */   323,  323,  139,  140,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2190 */   323,  323,  163,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2200 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  163,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2210 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2220 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2230 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2240 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2250 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2260 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2270 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2280 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2290 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2300 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2310 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2320 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2330 */   323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,  323,
+ /*  2340 */   323,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,
+ /*  2350 */   187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,
+ /*  2360 */   187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,
+ /*  2370 */   187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,
+ /*  2380 */   187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,  187,
+ /*  2390 */   187,  187,  187,  187,
 };
 #define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (582)
 #define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
-#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2128)
+#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (2152)
 static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
- /*     0 */  1792, 1588, 1494,  322,  322,  399,  306, 1319, 1339, 1430,
- /*    10 */  1828, 1828, 1828,  580,  399,  399,  399,  399,  399,    0,
- /*    20 */     0,  214, 1093, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*    30 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1130, 1130,
- /*    40 */   365,  365,   55,  278,  436,  713,  713,  201,  201,  201,
- /*    50 */   201,   40,  111,  258,  361,  469,  512,  583,  622,  693,
- /*    60 */   732,  803,  842,  913, 1073, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
- /*    70 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093, 1093,
- /*    80 */  1093, 1093, 1093, 1113, 1093, 1216,  957,  957, 1523, 1602,
- /*    90 */  1674, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*   100 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*   110 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*   120 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*   130 */  1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828, 1828,
- /*   140 */   137,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,  181,   96,  222,
- /*   150 */   143,  477,  713, 1133, 1268,  713,  713,   79,   79,  713,
- /*   160 */   770,   83,   65,   65,   65,  288,  162,  162, 2142, 2142,
- /*   170 */   696,  696,  696,  238,  474,  474,  474,  474, 1217, 1217,
- /*   180 */   678,  477,  324,  398,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
- /*   190 */   713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
- /*   200 */   713,  713,  713, 1220,  366,  366,  713,  917,  283,  283,
- /*   210 */   434,  434,  605,  605, 1298, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142,
- /*   220 */  2142, 2142, 1179, 1157, 1157,  487,  527,  585,  645,  749,
- /*   230 */   914,  968,  752,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
- /*   240 */   713,  713,  713,  303,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,
- /*   250 */   713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  797,  797,  797,  713,
- /*   260 */   713,  713,  959,  713,  713,  713, 1169, 1271,  713,  713,
- /*   270 */  1330,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  713,  629,
- /*   280 */     7,   91,  876,  876,  876,  876,  953,   91,   91, 1246,
- /*   290 */  1065, 1106, 1374, 1329, 1348,  468, 1348, 1394,  785, 1329,
- /*   300 */  1329,  785, 1329,  468, 1394,  859,  854, 1402, 1449, 1449,
- /*   310 */  1449, 1173, 1173, 1173, 1173, 1355, 1355, 1030, 1341,  405,
- /*   320 */  1230, 1795, 1795, 1711, 1711, 1829, 1829, 1711, 1717, 1719,
- /*   330 */  1850, 1833, 1860, 1860, 1860, 1860, 1711, 1868, 1740, 1719,
- /*   340 */  1719, 1740, 1850, 1833, 1740, 1833, 1740, 1711, 1868, 1745,
- /*   350 */  1843, 1711, 1868, 1887, 1711, 1868, 1711, 1868, 1887, 1801,
- /*   360 */  1801, 1801, 1855, 1900, 1900, 1887, 1801, 1797, 1801, 1855,
- /*   370 */  1801, 1801, 1761, 1912, 1830, 1830, 1887, 1711, 1862, 1862,
- /*   380 */  1875, 1875, 1810, 1815, 1940, 1711, 1807, 1810, 1821, 1823,
- /*   390 */  1740, 1945, 1963, 1963, 1974, 1974, 1974, 2142, 2142, 2142,
- /*   400 */  2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142, 2142,
- /*   410 */  2142, 2142,   20, 1224,  256, 1111, 1115, 1114, 1192, 1496,
- /*   420 */  1424, 1505, 1427,  355, 1383, 1537, 1506, 1538, 1553, 1583,
- /*   430 */  1584, 1591, 1625,  541, 1445, 1562, 1450, 1572, 1515, 1428,
- /*   440 */  1532, 1592, 1629, 1520, 1630, 1639, 1510, 1544, 1662, 1675,
- /*   450 */  1551,   48, 1996, 2001, 1983, 1844, 1993, 1994, 1986, 1989,
- /*   460 */  1874, 1863, 1885, 1991, 1991, 1995, 1876, 1997, 1877, 2004,
- /*   470 */  2021, 1881, 1894, 1991, 1895, 1965, 1990, 1991, 1878, 1975,
- /*   480 */  1977, 1978, 1979, 1903, 1918, 2002, 1896, 2034, 2033, 2017,
- /*   490 */  1925, 1880, 1976, 2018, 1980, 1967, 2005, 1904, 1932, 2025,
- /*   500 */  2030, 2032, 1921, 1928, 2035, 1987, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2040,
- /*   510 */  1988, 2006, 2039, 1960, 2041, 2042, 1999, 2023, 2044, 2043,
- /*   520 */  1919, 2048, 2049, 2050, 2046, 2051, 2053, 1981, 1935, 2056,
- /*   530 */  2057, 1966, 2047, 2061, 1941, 2060, 2052, 2054, 2055, 2058,
- /*   540 */  2003, 2012, 2007, 2059, 2015, 2008, 2062, 2071, 2073, 2074,
- /*   550 */  2072, 2075, 2065, 1962, 1964, 2079, 2060, 2082, 2084, 2085,
- /*   560 */  2087, 2086, 2089, 2088, 2091, 2093, 2099, 2094, 2095, 2096,
- /*   570 */  2097, 2100, 2101, 2102, 1998, 1984, 1985, 2000, 2103, 2098,
- /*   580 */  2109, 2117, 2128,
+ /*     0 */  2029, 1801, 2043, 1380, 1380,  318,  271, 1496, 1569, 1642,
+ /*    10 */   702,  702,  702,  740,  318,  318,  318,  318,  318,    0,
+ /*    20 */     0,  216, 1177,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*    30 */   702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  503,  503,
+ /*    40 */   111,  111,  217,  287,  348,  610,  610,  736,  736,  736,
+ /*    50 */   736,   40,  112,  320,  340,  445,  489,  593,  637,  741,
+ /*    60 */   785,  889,  909, 1023, 1043, 1157, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177,
+ /*    70 */  1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1177,
+ /*    80 */  1177, 1177, 1177, 1177, 1197, 1177, 1301, 1321, 1321,  554,
+ /*    90 */  1802, 1910,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*   100 */   702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*   110 */   702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*   120 */   702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*   130 */   702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,  702,
+ /*   140 */   702,  702,  138,  198,  198,  198,  198,  198,  198,  198,
+ /*   150 */   183,   99,  169,  549,  610,  151,  542,  610,  610, 1017,
+ /*   160 */  1017,  610, 1001,  350,  464,  464,  464,  586,    1,    1,
+ /*   170 */  2207, 2207,  854,  854,  854,  465,  694,  694,  694,  694,
+ /*   180 */  1096, 1096,  825,  549,  847,  904,  610,  610,  610,  610,
+ /*   190 */   610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,
+ /*   200 */   610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  488,  947,  947,  610, 1129,
+ /*   210 */   495,  495, 1139, 1139,  967,  967, 1173, 2207, 2207, 2207,
+ /*   220 */  2207, 2207, 2207, 2207,  617,  765,  765,  697,  444,  708,
+ /*   230 */   660,  745,  510,  663,  864,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,
+ /*   240 */   610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  188,  610,  610,  610,  610,
+ /*   250 */   610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  839,  839,
+ /*   260 */   839,  610,  610,  610, 1155,  610,  610,  610, 1119, 1247,
+ /*   270 */   610, 1353,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,  610,
+ /*   280 */  1063,  494, 1101,  291,  291,  291,  291, 1319, 1101, 1101,
+ /*   290 */   775, 1221, 1375, 1452,  667, 1341, 1198, 1341, 1435, 1487,
+ /*   300 */   667,  667, 1487,  667, 1198, 1435,  777, 1011, 1423,  584,
+ /*   310 */   584,  584, 1273, 1273, 1273, 1273, 1471, 1471,  880, 1530,
+ /*   320 */  1190, 1095, 1731, 1731, 1668, 1668, 1794, 1794, 1668, 1683,
+ /*   330 */  1685, 1815, 1796, 1824, 1824, 1824, 1824, 1668, 1828, 1701,
+ /*   340 */  1685, 1685, 1701, 1815, 1796, 1701, 1796, 1701, 1668, 1828,
+ /*   350 */  1697, 1800, 1668, 1828, 1848, 1668, 1828, 1668, 1828, 1848,
+ /*   360 */  1766, 1766, 1766, 1823, 1870, 1870, 1848, 1766, 1767, 1766,
+ /*   370 */  1823, 1766, 1766, 1727, 1872, 1783, 1783, 1848, 1668, 1813,
+ /*   380 */  1813, 1825, 1825, 1777, 1781, 1906, 1668, 1774, 1777, 1789,
+ /*   390 */  1792, 1701, 1919, 1935, 1935, 1949, 1949, 1949, 2207, 2207,
+ /*   400 */  2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207, 2207,
+ /*   410 */  2207, 2207, 2207,   69, 1032,   79,  357, 1377, 1206,  400,
+ /*   420 */  1525,  835,  332, 1540, 1437, 1539, 1536, 1548, 1583, 1620,
+ /*   430 */  1633, 1670, 1671, 1674, 1567, 1553, 1682, 1506, 1675, 1358,
+ /*   440 */  1607, 1589, 1678, 1681, 1624, 1687, 1688, 1283, 1561, 1693,
+ /*   450 */  1696, 1623, 1521, 1976, 1980, 1962, 1822, 1972, 1973, 1965,
+ /*   460 */  1967, 1851, 1840, 1862, 1969, 1969, 1971, 1853, 1977, 1854,
+ /*   470 */  1982, 1999, 1858, 1871, 1969, 1873, 1941, 1968, 1969, 1855,
+ /*   480 */  1952, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1881, 1896, 1981, 1874, 2013, 2014,
+ /*   490 */  1998, 1905, 1860, 1957, 2008, 1966, 1947, 1983, 1894, 1921,
+ /*   500 */  2020, 2018, 2026, 1915, 1923, 2028, 1984, 2036, 2040, 2047,
+ /*   510 */  2041, 2003, 2012, 2050, 1979, 2049, 2056, 2011, 2044, 2057,
+ /*   520 */  2048, 1934, 2063, 2064, 2065, 2061, 2066, 2068, 1993, 1950,
+ /*   530 */  2071, 2072, 1985, 2062, 2075, 1959, 2073, 2067, 2070, 2076,
+ /*   540 */  2078, 2010, 2030, 2022, 2069, 2031, 2021, 2082, 2094, 2083,
+ /*   550 */  2095, 2093, 2096, 2086, 1986, 1987, 2100, 2073, 2101, 2103,
+ /*   560 */  2104, 2109, 2107, 2108, 2111, 2113, 2125, 2115, 2116, 2117,
+ /*   570 */  2118, 2121, 2122, 2114, 2009, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2124, 2127,
+ /*   580 */  2136, 2151, 2152,
 };
-#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (411)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-275)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1798)
+#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (412)
+#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-277)
+#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1772)
 static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
- /*     0 */   -71,  194,  343,  835, -180, -177,  838, -194, -188, -185,
- /*    10 */  -183,   82,  183,  -65,  133,  245,  346,  407,  458, -178,
- /*    20 */    75, -275,   -4,  310,  312,  489,  575,  596,  463,  686,
- /*    30 */   707,  725,  780, 1098,  856,  778, 1059, 1090,  708,  887,
- /*    40 */    86,  448,  980,  630,  680,  681,  684,  796,  801,  796,
- /*    50 */   801, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
- /*    60 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
- /*    70 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
- /*    80 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,  391,  886,
- /*    90 */   888, 1013, 1016, 1081, 1087, 1151, 1159, 1177, 1185, 1188,
- /*   100 */  1190, 1194, 1197, 1203, 1247, 1260, 1264, 1267, 1269, 1273,
- /*   110 */  1315, 1322, 1335, 1337, 1356, 1362, 1418, 1425, 1453, 1457,
- /*   120 */  1465, 1473, 1487, 1495, 1507, 1517, 1521, 1534, 1543, 1546,
- /*   130 */  1549, 1552, 1554, 1560, 1581, 1590, 1593, 1595, 1621, 1623,
- /*   140 */  -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261, -261,
- /*   150 */  -261, -186, -117,  260,  263,  460,  631,  -74,  497, -181,
- /*   160 */  -261,  939,  176,  274,  338,  676, -261, -261, -261, -261,
- /*   170 */  -212, -212, -212, -184,  149,  777, 1061, 1103,  265,  419,
- /*   180 */  -254,  670,  677,  677,  -11, -129,  184,  488,  736,  789,
- /*   190 */   805,  844,  403,  529,  579,  668,  783,  841, 1158, 1112,
- /*   200 */   806,  861, 1095,  846,  839, 1031, -189, 1077, 1080, 1116,
- /*   210 */  1084, 1156, 1139, 1221,   46, 1099, 1037, 1118, 1171, 1214,
- /*   220 */  1210, 1258, -210, -190, -176, -115,  117,  262,  376,  490,
- /*   230 */   511,  520,  618,  639,  743,  901,  907,  958, 1014, 1055,
- /*   240 */  1108, 1193, 1244,  720, 1248, 1277, 1324, 1347, 1417, 1431,
- /*   250 */  1432, 1440, 1451, 1452, 1463, 1478, 1286, 1350, 1369, 1490,
- /*   260 */  1498, 1501,  773, 1509, 1513, 1528, 1292, 1367, 1535, 1536,
- /*   270 */  1477, 1542,  376, 1547, 1550, 1555, 1559, 1568, 1571, 1441,
- /*   280 */  1443, 1474, 1511, 1516, 1519, 1522,  773, 1474, 1474, 1503,
- /*   290 */  1567, 1594, 1484, 1527, 1556, 1570, 1557, 1524, 1573, 1545,
- /*   300 */  1548, 1576, 1561, 1587, 1540, 1575, 1606, 1611, 1622, 1624,
- /*   310 */  1626, 1582, 1597, 1598, 1599, 1601, 1603, 1563, 1608, 1605,
- /*   320 */  1604, 1564, 1566, 1655, 1660, 1578, 1579, 1665, 1586, 1607,
- /*   330 */  1610, 1642, 1641, 1645, 1646, 1647, 1679, 1688, 1644, 1618,
- /*   340 */  1619, 1648, 1628, 1659, 1649, 1663, 1650, 1700, 1702, 1612,
- /*   350 */  1615, 1706, 1708, 1689, 1709, 1712, 1713, 1715, 1691, 1698,
- /*   360 */  1699, 1701, 1693, 1704, 1707, 1705, 1714, 1703, 1718, 1710,
- /*   370 */  1720, 1721, 1632, 1634, 1664, 1666, 1729, 1751, 1635, 1636,
- /*   380 */  1692, 1694, 1716, 1722, 1684, 1763, 1685, 1723, 1724, 1727,
- /*   390 */  1730, 1768, 1783, 1784, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1683, 1686, 1690,
- /*   400 */  1782, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1785, 1788, 1774, 1775, 1786, 1787,
- /*   410 */  1789, 1798,
+ /*     0 */   -67, 1252,  -64, -178, -181,  160, 1071,  143, -184,  137,
+ /*    10 */   218,  220,  222, -174,  229,  268,  272,  275,  324, -208,
+ /*    20 */   242, -277,  -39,   81,  537,  792,  810,  812, -189,  814,
+ /*    30 */   831,  163,  865,  944,  887,  840,  964, 1077, -187,  292,
+ /*    40 */  -133,  274,  673,  558,  682,  795,  809, -238, -232, -238,
+ /*    50 */  -232,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,
+ /*    60 */   329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,
+ /*    70 */   329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,
+ /*    80 */   329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  557,
+ /*    90 */   712,  949,  966,  969,  971,  979, 1097, 1099, 1103, 1142,
+ /*   100 */  1144, 1169, 1172, 1201, 1203, 1228, 1241, 1250, 1253, 1255,
+ /*   110 */  1261, 1266, 1271, 1282, 1291, 1308, 1310, 1312, 1322, 1328,
+ /*   120 */  1347, 1354, 1356, 1359, 1362, 1365, 1367, 1374, 1376, 1381,
+ /*   130 */  1401, 1403, 1406, 1412, 1414, 1417, 1421, 1428, 1447, 1449,
+ /*   140 */  1453, 1462,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,  329,
+ /*   150 */   329,  329,  329,  -22, -159,  475, -220,  756,   38,  501,
+ /*   160 */   841,  714,  329,  118,  337,  349,  363,  -56,  329,  329,
+ /*   170 */   329,  329, -205, -205, -205,  687, -172, -130,  -57,  790,
+ /*   180 */   397,  528, -271,  136,  596,  596,   90,  316,  522,  541,
+ /*   190 */   -37,  715,  849,  977,  628,  856,  980,  991, 1081, 1102,
+ /*   200 */  1135, 1083, -162,  208, 1258,  794,  -86,  159,   41, 1109,
+ /*   210 */   671,  852,  844,  932, 1175, 1254,  480, 1180,  100,  258,
+ /*   220 */  1265, 1268, 1216, 1287, -139,  317,  344,   63,  339,  423,
+ /*   230 */   563,  636,  676,  813,  908,  914,  950, 1078, 1084, 1098,
+ /*   240 */  1363, 1384, 1407, 1439, 1464,  411, 1527, 1534, 1535, 1537,
+ /*   250 */  1541, 1542, 1543, 1544, 1545, 1547, 1549, 1550,  990, 1164,
+ /*   260 */  1492, 1551, 1552, 1556, 1217, 1558, 1559, 1560, 1473, 1413,
+ /*   270 */  1563, 1510, 1568,  563, 1570, 1571, 1572, 1573, 1574, 1575,
+ /*   280 */  1443, 1466, 1518, 1513, 1514, 1515, 1516, 1217, 1518, 1518,
+ /*   290 */  1531, 1562, 1582, 1477, 1505, 1511, 1533, 1512, 1488, 1538,
+ /*   300 */  1509, 1517, 1546, 1519, 1557, 1489, 1565, 1564, 1578, 1586,
+ /*   310 */  1587, 1588, 1526, 1528, 1554, 1555, 1576, 1577, 1566, 1579,
+ /*   320 */  1584, 1591, 1520, 1523, 1617, 1628, 1580, 1581, 1632, 1585,
+ /*   330 */  1590, 1593, 1604, 1605, 1606, 1608, 1609, 1641, 1649, 1610,
+ /*   340 */  1592, 1594, 1611, 1595, 1616, 1612, 1618, 1613, 1651, 1654,
+ /*   350 */  1596, 1598, 1655, 1663, 1650, 1673, 1680, 1677, 1684, 1653,
+ /*   360 */  1664, 1666, 1667, 1662, 1669, 1672, 1676, 1686, 1679, 1691,
+ /*   370 */  1689, 1692, 1694, 1597, 1599, 1619, 1630, 1699, 1700, 1602,
+ /*   380 */  1615, 1648, 1657, 1690, 1698, 1658, 1729, 1652, 1695, 1702,
+ /*   390 */  1704, 1703, 1741, 1754, 1758, 1768, 1769, 1771, 1660, 1661,
+ /*   400 */  1665, 1752, 1756, 1757, 1759, 1760, 1764, 1745, 1753, 1762,
+ /*   410 */  1763, 1761, 1772,
 };
 static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
  /*     0 */  1663, 1663, 1663, 1491, 1254, 1367, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
@@ -173647,57 +175418,57 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
  /*    30 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1490, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*    40 */  1578, 1578, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1563, 1562, 1254,
  /*    50 */  1254, 1254, 1406, 1254, 1413, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*    60 */  1492, 1493, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1543, 1545, 1508, 1420, 1419,
- /*    70 */  1418, 1417, 1526, 1385, 1411, 1404, 1408, 1487, 1488, 1486,
- /*    80 */  1641, 1493, 1492, 1254, 1407, 1455, 1471, 1454, 1254, 1254,
+ /*    60 */  1492, 1493, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1543, 1545, 1508, 1420,
+ /*    70 */  1419, 1418, 1417, 1526, 1385, 1411, 1404, 1408, 1487, 1488,
+ /*    80 */  1486, 1641, 1493, 1492, 1254, 1407, 1455, 1471, 1454, 1254,
  /*    90 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   100 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   110 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   120 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   130 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   140 */  1463, 1470, 1469, 1468, 1477, 1467, 1464, 1457, 1456, 1458,
- /*   150 */  1459, 1278, 1254, 1275, 1329, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   160 */  1460, 1287, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1254, 1474, 1461, 1473, 1472,
- /*   170 */  1551, 1615, 1614, 1509, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   180 */  1578, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   140 */  1254, 1254, 1463, 1470, 1469, 1468, 1477, 1467, 1464, 1457,
+ /*   150 */  1456, 1458, 1459, 1278, 1254, 1275, 1329, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   160 */  1254, 1254, 1460, 1287, 1448, 1447, 1446, 1254, 1474, 1461,
+ /*   170 */  1473, 1472, 1551, 1615, 1614, 1509, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   180 */  1254, 1254, 1578, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   190 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   200 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1387, 1578, 1578, 1254, 1287, 1578, 1578,
- /*   210 */  1388, 1388, 1283, 1283, 1391, 1558, 1358, 1358, 1358, 1358,
- /*   220 */  1367, 1358, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   230 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1548, 1546, 1254,
- /*   240 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   200 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1387, 1578, 1578, 1254, 1287,
+ /*   210 */  1578, 1578, 1388, 1388, 1283, 1283, 1391, 1558, 1358, 1358,
+ /*   220 */  1358, 1358, 1367, 1358, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   230 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1548,
+ /*   240 */  1546, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   250 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   260 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1363, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   270 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1608, 1254,
- /*   280 */  1521, 1343, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1365, 1344, 1342, 1357,
- /*   290 */  1288, 1261, 1655, 1423, 1412, 1364, 1412, 1652, 1410, 1423,
- /*   300 */  1423, 1410, 1423, 1364, 1652, 1304, 1630, 1299, 1397, 1397,
- /*   310 */  1397, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1391, 1391, 1489, 1364, 1357,
- /*   320 */  1254, 1655, 1655, 1373, 1373, 1654, 1654, 1373, 1509, 1638,
- /*   330 */  1432, 1332, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1373, 1272, 1410, 1638,
- /*   340 */  1638, 1410, 1432, 1332, 1410, 1332, 1410, 1373, 1272, 1525,
- /*   350 */  1649, 1373, 1272, 1499, 1373, 1272, 1373, 1272, 1499, 1330,
- /*   360 */  1330, 1330, 1319, 1254, 1254, 1499, 1330, 1304, 1330, 1319,
- /*   370 */  1330, 1330, 1596, 1254, 1503, 1503, 1499, 1373, 1588, 1588,
- /*   380 */  1400, 1400, 1405, 1391, 1494, 1373, 1254, 1405, 1403, 1401,
- /*   390 */  1410, 1322, 1611, 1611, 1607, 1607, 1607, 1660, 1660, 1558,
- /*   400 */  1623, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1623, 1306, 1306, 1288, 1288,
- /*   410 */  1287, 1623, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1618, 1254,
- /*   420 */  1553, 1510, 1377, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   430 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1564,
- /*   440 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   450 */  1254, 1437, 1254, 1257, 1555, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   460 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1414, 1415, 1378, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   470 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1429, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1424, 1254, 1254,
- /*   480 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1651, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   490 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1524, 1523, 1254, 1254, 1375, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   260 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1363, 1254,
+ /*   270 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1608,
+ /*   280 */  1254, 1521, 1343, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1363, 1365, 1344, 1342,
+ /*   290 */  1357, 1288, 1261, 1655, 1423, 1412, 1364, 1412, 1652, 1410,
+ /*   300 */  1423, 1423, 1410, 1423, 1364, 1652, 1304, 1630, 1299, 1397,
+ /*   310 */  1397, 1397, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1387, 1391, 1391, 1489, 1364,
+ /*   320 */  1357, 1254, 1655, 1655, 1373, 1373, 1654, 1654, 1373, 1509,
+ /*   330 */  1638, 1432, 1332, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1373, 1272, 1410,
+ /*   340 */  1638, 1638, 1410, 1432, 1332, 1410, 1332, 1410, 1373, 1272,
+ /*   350 */  1525, 1649, 1373, 1272, 1499, 1373, 1272, 1373, 1272, 1499,
+ /*   360 */  1330, 1330, 1330, 1319, 1254, 1254, 1499, 1330, 1304, 1330,
+ /*   370 */  1319, 1330, 1330, 1596, 1254, 1503, 1503, 1499, 1373, 1588,
+ /*   380 */  1588, 1400, 1400, 1405, 1391, 1494, 1373, 1254, 1405, 1403,
+ /*   390 */  1401, 1410, 1322, 1611, 1611, 1607, 1607, 1607, 1660, 1660,
+ /*   400 */  1558, 1623, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1287, 1623, 1306, 1306, 1288,
+ /*   410 */  1288, 1287, 1623, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1618,
+ /*   420 */  1254, 1553, 1510, 1377, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   430 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   440 */  1564, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   450 */  1254, 1254, 1437, 1254, 1257, 1555, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   460 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1414, 1415, 1378, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   470 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1429, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1424, 1254,
+ /*   480 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1651, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   490 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1524, 1523, 1254, 1254, 1375, 1254,
  /*   500 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   510 */  1254, 1302, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   510 */  1254, 1254, 1302, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   520 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   530 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1402, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   530 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1402, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   540 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   550 */  1593, 1392, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1642, 1254, 1254, 1254,
- /*   560 */  1254, 1352, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   550 */  1254, 1593, 1392, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1642, 1254, 1254,
+ /*   560 */  1254, 1254, 1352, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254, 1254,
  /*   570 */  1254, 1254, 1254, 1634, 1346, 1438, 1254, 1441, 1276, 1254,
  /*   580 */  1266, 1254, 1254,
 };
@@ -173721,52 +175492,53 @@ static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
 static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /*          $ => nothing */
     0,  /*       SEMI => nothing */
-   59,  /*    EXPLAIN => ID */
-   59,  /*      QUERY => ID */
-   59,  /*       PLAN => ID */
-   59,  /*      BEGIN => ID */
+   60,  /*    EXPLAIN => ID */
+   60,  /*      QUERY => ID */
+   60,  /*       PLAN => ID */
+   60,  /*      BEGIN => ID */
     0,  /* TRANSACTION => nothing */
-   59,  /*   DEFERRED => ID */
-   59,  /*  IMMEDIATE => ID */
-   59,  /*  EXCLUSIVE => ID */
+   60,  /*   DEFERRED => ID */
+   60,  /*  IMMEDIATE => ID */
+   60,  /*  EXCLUSIVE => ID */
     0,  /*     COMMIT => nothing */
-   59,  /*        END => ID */
-   59,  /*   ROLLBACK => ID */
-   59,  /*  SAVEPOINT => ID */
-   59,  /*    RELEASE => ID */
+   60,  /*        END => ID */
+   60,  /*   ROLLBACK => ID */
+   60,  /*  SAVEPOINT => ID */
+   60,  /*    RELEASE => ID */
     0,  /*         TO => nothing */
     0,  /*      TABLE => nothing */
     0,  /*     CREATE => nothing */
-   59,  /*         IF => ID */
+   60,  /*         IF => ID */
     0,  /*        NOT => nothing */
     0,  /*     EXISTS => nothing */
-   59,  /*       TEMP => ID */
+   60,  /*       TEMP => ID */
     0,  /*         LP => nothing */
     0,  /*         RP => nothing */
     0,  /*         AS => nothing */
     0,  /*      COMMA => nothing */
-   59,  /*    WITHOUT => ID */
-   59,  /*      ABORT => ID */
-   59,  /*     ACTION => ID */
-   59,  /*      AFTER => ID */
-   59,  /*    ANALYZE => ID */
-   59,  /*        ASC => ID */
-   59,  /*     ATTACH => ID */
-   59,  /*     BEFORE => ID */
-   59,  /*         BY => ID */
-   59,  /*    CASCADE => ID */
-   59,  /*       CAST => ID */
-   59,  /*   CONFLICT => ID */
-   59,  /*   DATABASE => ID */
-   59,  /*       DESC => ID */
-   59,  /*     DETACH => ID */
-   59,  /*       EACH => ID */
-   59,  /*       FAIL => ID */
+   60,  /*    WITHOUT => ID */
+   60,  /*      ABORT => ID */
+   60,  /*     ACTION => ID */
+   60,  /*      AFTER => ID */
+   60,  /*    ANALYZE => ID */
+   60,  /*        ASC => ID */
+   60,  /*     ATTACH => ID */
+   60,  /*     BEFORE => ID */
+   60,  /*         BY => ID */
+   60,  /*    CASCADE => ID */
+   60,  /*       CAST => ID */
+   60,  /*   CONFLICT => ID */
+   60,  /*   DATABASE => ID */
+   60,  /*       DESC => ID */
+   60,  /*     DETACH => ID */
+   60,  /*       EACH => ID */
+   60,  /*       FAIL => ID */
     0,  /*         OR => nothing */
     0,  /*        AND => nothing */
     0,  /*         IS => nothing */
-   59,  /*      MATCH => ID */
-   59,  /*    LIKE_KW => ID */
+    0,  /*      ISNOT => nothing */
+   60,  /*      MATCH => ID */
+   60,  /*    LIKE_KW => ID */
     0,  /*    BETWEEN => nothing */
     0,  /*         IN => nothing */
     0,  /*     ISNULL => nothing */
@@ -173779,47 +175551,47 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /*         GE => nothing */
     0,  /*     ESCAPE => nothing */
     0,  /*         ID => nothing */
-   59,  /*   COLUMNKW => ID */
-   59,  /*         DO => ID */
-   59,  /*        FOR => ID */
-   59,  /*     IGNORE => ID */
-   59,  /*  INITIALLY => ID */
-   59,  /*    INSTEAD => ID */
-   59,  /*         NO => ID */
-   59,  /*        KEY => ID */
-   59,  /*         OF => ID */
-   59,  /*     OFFSET => ID */
-   59,  /*     PRAGMA => ID */
-   59,  /*      RAISE => ID */
-   59,  /*  RECURSIVE => ID */
-   59,  /*    REPLACE => ID */
-   59,  /*   RESTRICT => ID */
-   59,  /*        ROW => ID */
-   59,  /*       ROWS => ID */
-   59,  /*    TRIGGER => ID */
-   59,  /*     VACUUM => ID */
-   59,  /*       VIEW => ID */
-   59,  /*    VIRTUAL => ID */
-   59,  /*       WITH => ID */
-   59,  /*      NULLS => ID */
-   59,  /*      FIRST => ID */
-   59,  /*       LAST => ID */
-   59,  /*    CURRENT => ID */
-   59,  /*  FOLLOWING => ID */
-   59,  /*  PARTITION => ID */
-   59,  /*  PRECEDING => ID */
-   59,  /*      RANGE => ID */
-   59,  /*  UNBOUNDED => ID */
-   59,  /*    EXCLUDE => ID */
-   59,  /*     GROUPS => ID */
-   59,  /*     OTHERS => ID */
-   59,  /*       TIES => ID */
-   59,  /*  GENERATED => ID */
-   59,  /*     ALWAYS => ID */
-   59,  /* MATERIALIZED => ID */
-   59,  /*    REINDEX => ID */
-   59,  /*     RENAME => ID */
-   59,  /*   CTIME_KW => ID */
+   60,  /*   COLUMNKW => ID */
+   60,  /*         DO => ID */
+   60,  /*        FOR => ID */
+   60,  /*     IGNORE => ID */
+   60,  /*  INITIALLY => ID */
+   60,  /*    INSTEAD => ID */
+   60,  /*         NO => ID */
+   60,  /*        KEY => ID */
+   60,  /*         OF => ID */
+   60,  /*     OFFSET => ID */
+   60,  /*     PRAGMA => ID */
+   60,  /*      RAISE => ID */
+   60,  /*  RECURSIVE => ID */
+   60,  /*    REPLACE => ID */
+   60,  /*   RESTRICT => ID */
+   60,  /*        ROW => ID */
+   60,  /*       ROWS => ID */
+   60,  /*    TRIGGER => ID */
+   60,  /*     VACUUM => ID */
+   60,  /*       VIEW => ID */
+   60,  /*    VIRTUAL => ID */
+   60,  /*       WITH => ID */
+   60,  /*      NULLS => ID */
+   60,  /*      FIRST => ID */
+   60,  /*       LAST => ID */
+   60,  /*    CURRENT => ID */
+   60,  /*  FOLLOWING => ID */
+   60,  /*  PARTITION => ID */
+   60,  /*  PRECEDING => ID */
+   60,  /*      RANGE => ID */
+   60,  /*  UNBOUNDED => ID */
+   60,  /*    EXCLUDE => ID */
+   60,  /*     GROUPS => ID */
+   60,  /*     OTHERS => ID */
+   60,  /*       TIES => ID */
+   60,  /*  GENERATED => ID */
+   60,  /*     ALWAYS => ID */
+   60,  /* MATERIALIZED => ID */
+   60,  /*    REINDEX => ID */
+   60,  /*     RENAME => ID */
+   60,  /*   CTIME_KW => ID */
     0,  /*        ANY => nothing */
     0,  /*     BITAND => nothing */
     0,  /*      BITOR => nothing */
@@ -173890,7 +175662,6 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /* AGG_FUNCTION => nothing */
     0,  /* AGG_COLUMN => nothing */
     0,  /*  TRUEFALSE => nothing */
-    0,  /*      ISNOT => nothing */
     0,  /*   FUNCTION => nothing */
     0,  /*      UPLUS => nothing */
     0,  /*     UMINUS => nothing */
@@ -173904,6 +175675,7 @@ static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
     0,  /*      ERROR => nothing */
     0,  /*    QNUMBER => nothing */
     0,  /*      SPACE => nothing */
+    0,  /*    COMMENT => nothing */
     0,  /*    ILLEGAL => nothing */
 };
 #endif /* YYFALLBACK */
@@ -174034,132 +175806,132 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = {
   /*   43 */ "OR",
   /*   44 */ "AND",
   /*   45 */ "IS",
-  /*   46 */ "MATCH",
-  /*   47 */ "LIKE_KW",
-  /*   48 */ "BETWEEN",
-  /*   49 */ "IN",
-  /*   50 */ "ISNULL",
-  /*   51 */ "NOTNULL",
-  /*   52 */ "NE",
-  /*   53 */ "EQ",
-  /*   54 */ "GT",
-  /*   55 */ "LE",
-  /*   56 */ "LT",
-  /*   57 */ "GE",
-  /*   58 */ "ESCAPE",
-  /*   59 */ "ID",
-  /*   60 */ "COLUMNKW",
-  /*   61 */ "DO",
-  /*   62 */ "FOR",
-  /*   63 */ "IGNORE",
-  /*   64 */ "INITIALLY",
-  /*   65 */ "INSTEAD",
-  /*   66 */ "NO",
-  /*   67 */ "KEY",
-  /*   68 */ "OF",
-  /*   69 */ "OFFSET",
-  /*   70 */ "PRAGMA",
-  /*   71 */ "RAISE",
-  /*   72 */ "RECURSIVE",
-  /*   73 */ "REPLACE",
-  /*   74 */ "RESTRICT",
-  /*   75 */ "ROW",
-  /*   76 */ "ROWS",
-  /*   77 */ "TRIGGER",
-  /*   78 */ "VACUUM",
-  /*   79 */ "VIEW",
-  /*   80 */ "VIRTUAL",
-  /*   81 */ "WITH",
-  /*   82 */ "NULLS",
-  /*   83 */ "FIRST",
-  /*   84 */ "LAST",
-  /*   85 */ "CURRENT",
-  /*   86 */ "FOLLOWING",
-  /*   87 */ "PARTITION",
-  /*   88 */ "PRECEDING",
-  /*   89 */ "RANGE",
-  /*   90 */ "UNBOUNDED",
-  /*   91 */ "EXCLUDE",
-  /*   92 */ "GROUPS",
-  /*   93 */ "OTHERS",
-  /*   94 */ "TIES",
-  /*   95 */ "GENERATED",
-  /*   96 */ "ALWAYS",
-  /*   97 */ "MATERIALIZED",
-  /*   98 */ "REINDEX",
-  /*   99 */ "RENAME",
-  /*  100 */ "CTIME_KW",
-  /*  101 */ "ANY",
-  /*  102 */ "BITAND",
-  /*  103 */ "BITOR",
-  /*  104 */ "LSHIFT",
-  /*  105 */ "RSHIFT",
-  /*  106 */ "PLUS",
-  /*  107 */ "MINUS",
-  /*  108 */ "STAR",
-  /*  109 */ "SLASH",
-  /*  110 */ "REM",
-  /*  111 */ "CONCAT",
-  /*  112 */ "PTR",
-  /*  113 */ "COLLATE",
-  /*  114 */ "BITNOT",
-  /*  115 */ "ON",
-  /*  116 */ "INDEXED",
-  /*  117 */ "STRING",
-  /*  118 */ "JOIN_KW",
-  /*  119 */ "CONSTRAINT",
-  /*  120 */ "DEFAULT",
-  /*  121 */ "NULL",
-  /*  122 */ "PRIMARY",
-  /*  123 */ "UNIQUE",
-  /*  124 */ "CHECK",
-  /*  125 */ "REFERENCES",
-  /*  126 */ "AUTOINCR",
-  /*  127 */ "INSERT",
-  /*  128 */ "DELETE",
-  /*  129 */ "UPDATE",
-  /*  130 */ "SET",
-  /*  131 */ "DEFERRABLE",
-  /*  132 */ "FOREIGN",
-  /*  133 */ "DROP",
-  /*  134 */ "UNION",
-  /*  135 */ "ALL",
-  /*  136 */ "EXCEPT",
-  /*  137 */ "INTERSECT",
-  /*  138 */ "SELECT",
-  /*  139 */ "VALUES",
-  /*  140 */ "DISTINCT",
-  /*  141 */ "DOT",
-  /*  142 */ "FROM",
-  /*  143 */ "JOIN",
-  /*  144 */ "USING",
-  /*  145 */ "ORDER",
-  /*  146 */ "GROUP",
-  /*  147 */ "HAVING",
-  /*  148 */ "LIMIT",
-  /*  149 */ "WHERE",
-  /*  150 */ "RETURNING",
-  /*  151 */ "INTO",
-  /*  152 */ "NOTHING",
-  /*  153 */ "FLOAT",
-  /*  154 */ "BLOB",
-  /*  155 */ "INTEGER",
-  /*  156 */ "VARIABLE",
-  /*  157 */ "CASE",
-  /*  158 */ "WHEN",
-  /*  159 */ "THEN",
-  /*  160 */ "ELSE",
-  /*  161 */ "INDEX",
-  /*  162 */ "ALTER",
-  /*  163 */ "ADD",
-  /*  164 */ "WINDOW",
-  /*  165 */ "OVER",
-  /*  166 */ "FILTER",
-  /*  167 */ "COLUMN",
-  /*  168 */ "AGG_FUNCTION",
-  /*  169 */ "AGG_COLUMN",
-  /*  170 */ "TRUEFALSE",
-  /*  171 */ "ISNOT",
+  /*   46 */ "ISNOT",
+  /*   47 */ "MATCH",
+  /*   48 */ "LIKE_KW",
+  /*   49 */ "BETWEEN",
+  /*   50 */ "IN",
+  /*   51 */ "ISNULL",
+  /*   52 */ "NOTNULL",
+  /*   53 */ "NE",
+  /*   54 */ "EQ",
+  /*   55 */ "GT",
+  /*   56 */ "LE",
+  /*   57 */ "LT",
+  /*   58 */ "GE",
+  /*   59 */ "ESCAPE",
+  /*   60 */ "ID",
+  /*   61 */ "COLUMNKW",
+  /*   62 */ "DO",
+  /*   63 */ "FOR",
+  /*   64 */ "IGNORE",
+  /*   65 */ "INITIALLY",
+  /*   66 */ "INSTEAD",
+  /*   67 */ "NO",
+  /*   68 */ "KEY",
+  /*   69 */ "OF",
+  /*   70 */ "OFFSET",
+  /*   71 */ "PRAGMA",
+  /*   72 */ "RAISE",
+  /*   73 */ "RECURSIVE",
+  /*   74 */ "REPLACE",
+  /*   75 */ "RESTRICT",
+  /*   76 */ "ROW",
+  /*   77 */ "ROWS",
+  /*   78 */ "TRIGGER",
+  /*   79 */ "VACUUM",
+  /*   80 */ "VIEW",
+  /*   81 */ "VIRTUAL",
+  /*   82 */ "WITH",
+  /*   83 */ "NULLS",
+  /*   84 */ "FIRST",
+  /*   85 */ "LAST",
+  /*   86 */ "CURRENT",
+  /*   87 */ "FOLLOWING",
+  /*   88 */ "PARTITION",
+  /*   89 */ "PRECEDING",
+  /*   90 */ "RANGE",
+  /*   91 */ "UNBOUNDED",
+  /*   92 */ "EXCLUDE",
+  /*   93 */ "GROUPS",
+  /*   94 */ "OTHERS",
+  /*   95 */ "TIES",
+  /*   96 */ "GENERATED",
+  /*   97 */ "ALWAYS",
+  /*   98 */ "MATERIALIZED",
+  /*   99 */ "REINDEX",
+  /*  100 */ "RENAME",
+  /*  101 */ "CTIME_KW",
+  /*  102 */ "ANY",
+  /*  103 */ "BITAND",
+  /*  104 */ "BITOR",
+  /*  105 */ "LSHIFT",
+  /*  106 */ "RSHIFT",
+  /*  107 */ "PLUS",
+  /*  108 */ "MINUS",
+  /*  109 */ "STAR",
+  /*  110 */ "SLASH",
+  /*  111 */ "REM",
+  /*  112 */ "CONCAT",
+  /*  113 */ "PTR",
+  /*  114 */ "COLLATE",
+  /*  115 */ "BITNOT",
+  /*  116 */ "ON",
+  /*  117 */ "INDEXED",
+  /*  118 */ "STRING",
+  /*  119 */ "JOIN_KW",
+  /*  120 */ "CONSTRAINT",
+  /*  121 */ "DEFAULT",
+  /*  122 */ "NULL",
+  /*  123 */ "PRIMARY",
+  /*  124 */ "UNIQUE",
+  /*  125 */ "CHECK",
+  /*  126 */ "REFERENCES",
+  /*  127 */ "AUTOINCR",
+  /*  128 */ "INSERT",
+  /*  129 */ "DELETE",
+  /*  130 */ "UPDATE",
+  /*  131 */ "SET",
+  /*  132 */ "DEFERRABLE",
+  /*  133 */ "FOREIGN",
+  /*  134 */ "DROP",
+  /*  135 */ "UNION",
+  /*  136 */ "ALL",
+  /*  137 */ "EXCEPT",
+  /*  138 */ "INTERSECT",
+  /*  139 */ "SELECT",
+  /*  140 */ "VALUES",
+  /*  141 */ "DISTINCT",
+  /*  142 */ "DOT",
+  /*  143 */ "FROM",
+  /*  144 */ "JOIN",
+  /*  145 */ "USING",
+  /*  146 */ "ORDER",
+  /*  147 */ "GROUP",
+  /*  148 */ "HAVING",
+  /*  149 */ "LIMIT",
+  /*  150 */ "WHERE",
+  /*  151 */ "RETURNING",
+  /*  152 */ "INTO",
+  /*  153 */ "NOTHING",
+  /*  154 */ "FLOAT",
+  /*  155 */ "BLOB",
+  /*  156 */ "INTEGER",
+  /*  157 */ "VARIABLE",
+  /*  158 */ "CASE",
+  /*  159 */ "WHEN",
+  /*  160 */ "THEN",
+  /*  161 */ "ELSE",
+  /*  162 */ "INDEX",
+  /*  163 */ "ALTER",
+  /*  164 */ "ADD",
+  /*  165 */ "WINDOW",
+  /*  166 */ "OVER",
+  /*  167 */ "FILTER",
+  /*  168 */ "COLUMN",
+  /*  169 */ "AGG_FUNCTION",
+  /*  170 */ "AGG_COLUMN",
+  /*  171 */ "TRUEFALSE",
   /*  172 */ "FUNCTION",
   /*  173 */ "UPLUS",
   /*  174 */ "UMINUS",
@@ -174173,143 +175945,144 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = {
   /*  182 */ "ERROR",
   /*  183 */ "QNUMBER",
   /*  184 */ "SPACE",
-  /*  185 */ "ILLEGAL",
-  /*  186 */ "input",
-  /*  187 */ "cmdlist",
-  /*  188 */ "ecmd",
-  /*  189 */ "cmdx",
-  /*  190 */ "explain",
-  /*  191 */ "cmd",
-  /*  192 */ "transtype",
-  /*  193 */ "trans_opt",
-  /*  194 */ "nm",
-  /*  195 */ "savepoint_opt",
-  /*  196 */ "create_table",
-  /*  197 */ "create_table_args",
-  /*  198 */ "createkw",
-  /*  199 */ "temp",
-  /*  200 */ "ifnotexists",
-  /*  201 */ "dbnm",
-  /*  202 */ "columnlist",
-  /*  203 */ "conslist_opt",
-  /*  204 */ "table_option_set",
-  /*  205 */ "select",
-  /*  206 */ "table_option",
-  /*  207 */ "columnname",
-  /*  208 */ "carglist",
-  /*  209 */ "typetoken",
-  /*  210 */ "typename",
-  /*  211 */ "signed",
-  /*  212 */ "plus_num",
-  /*  213 */ "minus_num",
-  /*  214 */ "scanpt",
-  /*  215 */ "scantok",
-  /*  216 */ "ccons",
-  /*  217 */ "term",
-  /*  218 */ "expr",
-  /*  219 */ "onconf",
-  /*  220 */ "sortorder",
-  /*  221 */ "autoinc",
-  /*  222 */ "eidlist_opt",
-  /*  223 */ "refargs",
-  /*  224 */ "defer_subclause",
-  /*  225 */ "generated",
-  /*  226 */ "refarg",
-  /*  227 */ "refact",
-  /*  228 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt",
-  /*  229 */ "conslist",
-  /*  230 */ "tconscomma",
-  /*  231 */ "tcons",
-  /*  232 */ "sortlist",
-  /*  233 */ "eidlist",
-  /*  234 */ "defer_subclause_opt",
-  /*  235 */ "orconf",
-  /*  236 */ "resolvetype",
-  /*  237 */ "raisetype",
-  /*  238 */ "ifexists",
-  /*  239 */ "fullname",
-  /*  240 */ "selectnowith",
-  /*  241 */ "oneselect",
-  /*  242 */ "wqlist",
-  /*  243 */ "multiselect_op",
-  /*  244 */ "distinct",
-  /*  245 */ "selcollist",
-  /*  246 */ "from",
-  /*  247 */ "where_opt",
-  /*  248 */ "groupby_opt",
-  /*  249 */ "having_opt",
-  /*  250 */ "orderby_opt",
-  /*  251 */ "limit_opt",
-  /*  252 */ "window_clause",
-  /*  253 */ "values",
-  /*  254 */ "nexprlist",
-  /*  255 */ "mvalues",
-  /*  256 */ "sclp",
-  /*  257 */ "as",
-  /*  258 */ "seltablist",
-  /*  259 */ "stl_prefix",
-  /*  260 */ "joinop",
-  /*  261 */ "on_using",
-  /*  262 */ "indexed_by",
-  /*  263 */ "exprlist",
-  /*  264 */ "xfullname",
-  /*  265 */ "idlist",
-  /*  266 */ "indexed_opt",
-  /*  267 */ "nulls",
-  /*  268 */ "with",
-  /*  269 */ "where_opt_ret",
-  /*  270 */ "setlist",
-  /*  271 */ "insert_cmd",
-  /*  272 */ "idlist_opt",
-  /*  273 */ "upsert",
-  /*  274 */ "returning",
-  /*  275 */ "filter_over",
-  /*  276 */ "likeop",
-  /*  277 */ "between_op",
-  /*  278 */ "in_op",
-  /*  279 */ "paren_exprlist",
-  /*  280 */ "case_operand",
-  /*  281 */ "case_exprlist",
-  /*  282 */ "case_else",
-  /*  283 */ "uniqueflag",
-  /*  284 */ "collate",
-  /*  285 */ "vinto",
-  /*  286 */ "nmnum",
-  /*  287 */ "trigger_decl",
-  /*  288 */ "trigger_cmd_list",
-  /*  289 */ "trigger_time",
-  /*  290 */ "trigger_event",
-  /*  291 */ "foreach_clause",
-  /*  292 */ "when_clause",
-  /*  293 */ "trigger_cmd",
-  /*  294 */ "trnm",
-  /*  295 */ "tridxby",
-  /*  296 */ "database_kw_opt",
-  /*  297 */ "key_opt",
-  /*  298 */ "add_column_fullname",
-  /*  299 */ "kwcolumn_opt",
-  /*  300 */ "create_vtab",
-  /*  301 */ "vtabarglist",
-  /*  302 */ "vtabarg",
-  /*  303 */ "vtabargtoken",
-  /*  304 */ "lp",
-  /*  305 */ "anylist",
-  /*  306 */ "wqitem",
-  /*  307 */ "wqas",
-  /*  308 */ "withnm",
-  /*  309 */ "windowdefn_list",
-  /*  310 */ "windowdefn",
-  /*  311 */ "window",
-  /*  312 */ "frame_opt",
-  /*  313 */ "part_opt",
-  /*  314 */ "filter_clause",
-  /*  315 */ "over_clause",
-  /*  316 */ "range_or_rows",
-  /*  317 */ "frame_bound",
-  /*  318 */ "frame_bound_s",
-  /*  319 */ "frame_bound_e",
-  /*  320 */ "frame_exclude_opt",
-  /*  321 */ "frame_exclude",
+  /*  185 */ "COMMENT",
+  /*  186 */ "ILLEGAL",
+  /*  187 */ "input",
+  /*  188 */ "cmdlist",
+  /*  189 */ "ecmd",
+  /*  190 */ "cmdx",
+  /*  191 */ "explain",
+  /*  192 */ "cmd",
+  /*  193 */ "transtype",
+  /*  194 */ "trans_opt",
+  /*  195 */ "nm",
+  /*  196 */ "savepoint_opt",
+  /*  197 */ "create_table",
+  /*  198 */ "create_table_args",
+  /*  199 */ "createkw",
+  /*  200 */ "temp",
+  /*  201 */ "ifnotexists",
+  /*  202 */ "dbnm",
+  /*  203 */ "columnlist",
+  /*  204 */ "conslist_opt",
+  /*  205 */ "table_option_set",
+  /*  206 */ "select",
+  /*  207 */ "table_option",
+  /*  208 */ "columnname",
+  /*  209 */ "carglist",
+  /*  210 */ "typetoken",
+  /*  211 */ "typename",
+  /*  212 */ "signed",
+  /*  213 */ "plus_num",
+  /*  214 */ "minus_num",
+  /*  215 */ "scanpt",
+  /*  216 */ "scantok",
+  /*  217 */ "ccons",
+  /*  218 */ "term",
+  /*  219 */ "expr",
+  /*  220 */ "onconf",
+  /*  221 */ "sortorder",
+  /*  222 */ "autoinc",
+  /*  223 */ "eidlist_opt",
+  /*  224 */ "refargs",
+  /*  225 */ "defer_subclause",
+  /*  226 */ "generated",
+  /*  227 */ "refarg",
+  /*  228 */ "refact",
+  /*  229 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt",
+  /*  230 */ "conslist",
+  /*  231 */ "tconscomma",
+  /*  232 */ "tcons",
+  /*  233 */ "sortlist",
+  /*  234 */ "eidlist",
+  /*  235 */ "defer_subclause_opt",
+  /*  236 */ "orconf",
+  /*  237 */ "resolvetype",
+  /*  238 */ "raisetype",
+  /*  239 */ "ifexists",
+  /*  240 */ "fullname",
+  /*  241 */ "selectnowith",
+  /*  242 */ "oneselect",
+  /*  243 */ "wqlist",
+  /*  244 */ "multiselect_op",
+  /*  245 */ "distinct",
+  /*  246 */ "selcollist",
+  /*  247 */ "from",
+  /*  248 */ "where_opt",
+  /*  249 */ "groupby_opt",
+  /*  250 */ "having_opt",
+  /*  251 */ "orderby_opt",
+  /*  252 */ "limit_opt",
+  /*  253 */ "window_clause",
+  /*  254 */ "values",
+  /*  255 */ "nexprlist",
+  /*  256 */ "mvalues",
+  /*  257 */ "sclp",
+  /*  258 */ "as",
+  /*  259 */ "seltablist",
+  /*  260 */ "stl_prefix",
+  /*  261 */ "joinop",
+  /*  262 */ "on_using",
+  /*  263 */ "indexed_by",
+  /*  264 */ "exprlist",
+  /*  265 */ "xfullname",
+  /*  266 */ "idlist",
+  /*  267 */ "indexed_opt",
+  /*  268 */ "nulls",
+  /*  269 */ "with",
+  /*  270 */ "where_opt_ret",
+  /*  271 */ "setlist",
+  /*  272 */ "insert_cmd",
+  /*  273 */ "idlist_opt",
+  /*  274 */ "upsert",
+  /*  275 */ "returning",
+  /*  276 */ "filter_over",
+  /*  277 */ "likeop",
+  /*  278 */ "between_op",
+  /*  279 */ "in_op",
+  /*  280 */ "paren_exprlist",
+  /*  281 */ "case_operand",
+  /*  282 */ "case_exprlist",
+  /*  283 */ "case_else",
+  /*  284 */ "uniqueflag",
+  /*  285 */ "collate",
+  /*  286 */ "vinto",
+  /*  287 */ "nmnum",
+  /*  288 */ "trigger_decl",
+  /*  289 */ "trigger_cmd_list",
+  /*  290 */ "trigger_time",
+  /*  291 */ "trigger_event",
+  /*  292 */ "foreach_clause",
+  /*  293 */ "when_clause",
+  /*  294 */ "trigger_cmd",
+  /*  295 */ "trnm",
+  /*  296 */ "tridxby",
+  /*  297 */ "database_kw_opt",
+  /*  298 */ "key_opt",
+  /*  299 */ "add_column_fullname",
+  /*  300 */ "kwcolumn_opt",
+  /*  301 */ "create_vtab",
+  /*  302 */ "vtabarglist",
+  /*  303 */ "vtabarg",
+  /*  304 */ "vtabargtoken",
+  /*  305 */ "lp",
+  /*  306 */ "anylist",
+  /*  307 */ "wqitem",
+  /*  308 */ "wqas",
+  /*  309 */ "withnm",
+  /*  310 */ "windowdefn_list",
+  /*  311 */ "windowdefn",
+  /*  312 */ "window",
+  /*  313 */ "frame_opt",
+  /*  314 */ "part_opt",
+  /*  315 */ "filter_clause",
+  /*  316 */ "over_clause",
+  /*  317 */ "range_or_rows",
+  /*  318 */ "frame_bound",
+  /*  319 */ "frame_bound_s",
+  /*  320 */ "frame_bound_e",
+  /*  321 */ "frame_exclude_opt",
+  /*  322 */ "frame_exclude",
 };
 #endif /* defined(YYCOVERAGE) || !defined(NDEBUG) */
 
@@ -174597,7 +176370,7 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
  /* 277 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt",
  /* 278 */ "trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt",
  /* 279 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
- /* 280 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
+ /* 280 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA expr RP",
  /* 281 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
  /* 282 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
  /* 283 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
@@ -174849,98 +176622,98 @@ static void yy_destructor(
     ** inside the C code.
     */
 /********* Begin destructor definitions ***************************************/
-    case 205: /* select */
-    case 240: /* selectnowith */
-    case 241: /* oneselect */
-    case 253: /* values */
-    case 255: /* mvalues */
+    case 206: /* select */
+    case 241: /* selectnowith */
+    case 242: /* oneselect */
+    case 254: /* values */
+    case 256: /* mvalues */
 {
-sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy555));
-}
-      break;
-    case 217: /* term */
-    case 218: /* expr */
-    case 247: /* where_opt */
-    case 249: /* having_opt */
-    case 269: /* where_opt_ret */
-    case 280: /* case_operand */
-    case 282: /* case_else */
-    case 285: /* vinto */
-    case 292: /* when_clause */
-    case 297: /* key_opt */
-    case 314: /* filter_clause */
+sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy637));
+}
+      break;
+    case 218: /* term */
+    case 219: /* expr */
+    case 248: /* where_opt */
+    case 250: /* having_opt */
+    case 270: /* where_opt_ret */
+    case 281: /* case_operand */
+    case 283: /* case_else */
+    case 286: /* vinto */
+    case 293: /* when_clause */
+    case 298: /* key_opt */
+    case 315: /* filter_clause */
 {
-sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy454));
-}
-      break;
-    case 222: /* eidlist_opt */
-    case 232: /* sortlist */
-    case 233: /* eidlist */
-    case 245: /* selcollist */
-    case 248: /* groupby_opt */
-    case 250: /* orderby_opt */
-    case 254: /* nexprlist */
-    case 256: /* sclp */
-    case 263: /* exprlist */
-    case 270: /* setlist */
-    case 279: /* paren_exprlist */
-    case 281: /* case_exprlist */
-    case 313: /* part_opt */
+sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy590));
+}
+      break;
+    case 223: /* eidlist_opt */
+    case 233: /* sortlist */
+    case 234: /* eidlist */
+    case 246: /* selcollist */
+    case 249: /* groupby_opt */
+    case 251: /* orderby_opt */
+    case 255: /* nexprlist */
+    case 257: /* sclp */
+    case 264: /* exprlist */
+    case 271: /* setlist */
+    case 280: /* paren_exprlist */
+    case 282: /* case_exprlist */
+    case 314: /* part_opt */
 {
-sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy14));
+sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy402));
 }
       break;
-    case 239: /* fullname */
-    case 246: /* from */
-    case 258: /* seltablist */
-    case 259: /* stl_prefix */
-    case 264: /* xfullname */
+    case 240: /* fullname */
+    case 247: /* from */
+    case 259: /* seltablist */
+    case 260: /* stl_prefix */
+    case 265: /* xfullname */
 {
-sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy203));
+sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy563));
 }
       break;
-    case 242: /* wqlist */
+    case 243: /* wqlist */
 {
-sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy59));
+sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy125));
 }
       break;
-    case 252: /* window_clause */
-    case 309: /* windowdefn_list */
+    case 253: /* window_clause */
+    case 310: /* windowdefn_list */
 {
-sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy211));
+sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy483));
 }
       break;
-    case 265: /* idlist */
-    case 272: /* idlist_opt */
+    case 266: /* idlist */
+    case 273: /* idlist_opt */
 {
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy132));
+sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy204));
 }
       break;
-    case 275: /* filter_over */
-    case 310: /* windowdefn */
-    case 311: /* window */
-    case 312: /* frame_opt */
-    case 315: /* over_clause */
+    case 276: /* filter_over */
+    case 311: /* windowdefn */
+    case 312: /* window */
+    case 313: /* frame_opt */
+    case 316: /* over_clause */
 {
-sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy211));
+sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy483));
 }
       break;
-    case 288: /* trigger_cmd_list */
-    case 293: /* trigger_cmd */
+    case 289: /* trigger_cmd_list */
+    case 294: /* trigger_cmd */
 {
-sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy427));
+sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy319));
 }
       break;
-    case 290: /* trigger_event */
+    case 291: /* trigger_event */
 {
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy286).b);
+sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy28).b);
 }
       break;
-    case 317: /* frame_bound */
-    case 318: /* frame_bound_s */
-    case 319: /* frame_bound_e */
+    case 318: /* frame_bound */
+    case 319: /* frame_bound_s */
+    case 320: /* frame_bound_e */
 {
-sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy509).pExpr);
+sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy205).pExpr);
 }
       break;
 /********* End destructor definitions *****************************************/
@@ -175242,415 +177015,415 @@ static void yy_shift(
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoLhs[J] contains the symbol on the left-hand side
 ** of that rule */
 static const YYCODETYPE yyRuleInfoLhs[] = {
-   190,  /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */
-   190,  /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
-   189,  /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */
-   191,  /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
-   192,  /* (4) transtype ::= */
-   192,  /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */
-   192,  /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */
-   192,  /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */
-   191,  /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
-   191,  /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */
-   191,  /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */
-   191,  /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */
-   191,  /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */
-   196,  /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
-   198,  /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */
-   200,  /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */
-   200,  /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
-   199,  /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */
-   199,  /* (18) temp ::= */
-   197,  /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
-   197,  /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */
-   204,  /* (21) table_option_set ::= */
-   204,  /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
-   206,  /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
-   206,  /* (24) table_option ::= nm */
-   207,  /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */
-   209,  /* (26) typetoken ::= */
-   209,  /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
-   209,  /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */
-   210,  /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */
-   214,  /* (30) scanpt ::= */
-   215,  /* (31) scantok ::= */
-   216,  /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
-   216,  /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
-   216,  /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
-   216,  /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
-   216,  /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
-   216,  /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */
-   216,  /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
-   216,  /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
-   216,  /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
-   216,  /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
-   216,  /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
-   216,  /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */
-   216,  /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   225,  /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */
-   225,  /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
-   221,  /* (47) autoinc ::= */
-   221,  /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
-   223,  /* (49) refargs ::= */
-   223,  /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */
-   226,  /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */
-   226,  /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
-   226,  /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
-   226,  /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
-   227,  /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */
-   227,  /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
-   227,  /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */
-   227,  /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */
-   227,  /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */
-   224,  /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-   224,  /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-   228,  /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */
-   228,  /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
-   228,  /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
-   203,  /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */
-   230,  /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */
-   231,  /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
-   231,  /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
-   231,  /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
-   231,  /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
-   231,  /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
-   234,  /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */
-   219,  /* (73) onconf ::= */
-   219,  /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
-   235,  /* (75) orconf ::= */
-   235,  /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */
-   236,  /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
-   236,  /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
-   191,  /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
-   238,  /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */
-   238,  /* (81) ifexists ::= */
-   191,  /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
-   191,  /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
-   191,  /* (84) cmd ::= select */
-   205,  /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
-   205,  /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
-   205,  /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */
-   240,  /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
-   243,  /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */
-   243,  /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
-   243,  /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */
-   241,  /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
-   241,  /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
-   253,  /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
-   241,  /* (95) oneselect ::= mvalues */
-   255,  /* (96) mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
-   255,  /* (97) mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
-   244,  /* (98) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
-   244,  /* (99) distinct ::= ALL */
-   244,  /* (100) distinct ::= */
-   256,  /* (101) sclp ::= */
-   245,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
-   245,  /* (103) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
-   245,  /* (104) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
-   257,  /* (105) as ::= AS nm */
-   257,  /* (106) as ::= */
-   246,  /* (107) from ::= */
-   246,  /* (108) from ::= FROM seltablist */
-   259,  /* (109) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
-   259,  /* (110) stl_prefix ::= */
-   258,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
-   258,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
-   258,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
-   258,  /* (114) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
-   258,  /* (115) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
-   201,  /* (116) dbnm ::= */
-   201,  /* (117) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
-   239,  /* (118) fullname ::= nm */
-   239,  /* (119) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   264,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm */
-   264,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-   264,  /* (122) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
-   264,  /* (123) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
-   260,  /* (124) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-   260,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-   260,  /* (126) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-   260,  /* (127) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-   261,  /* (128) on_using ::= ON expr */
-   261,  /* (129) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
-   261,  /* (130) on_using ::= */
-   266,  /* (131) indexed_opt ::= */
-   262,  /* (132) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   262,  /* (133) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   250,  /* (134) orderby_opt ::= */
-   250,  /* (135) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
-   232,  /* (136) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
-   232,  /* (137) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
-   220,  /* (138) sortorder ::= ASC */
-   220,  /* (139) sortorder ::= DESC */
-   220,  /* (140) sortorder ::= */
-   267,  /* (141) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
-   267,  /* (142) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
-   267,  /* (143) nulls ::= */
-   248,  /* (144) groupby_opt ::= */
-   248,  /* (145) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
-   249,  /* (146) having_opt ::= */
-   249,  /* (147) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
-   251,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= */
-   251,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-   251,  /* (150) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-   251,  /* (151) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-   191,  /* (152) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
-   247,  /* (153) where_opt ::= */
-   247,  /* (154) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
-   269,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= */
-   269,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
-   269,  /* (157) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   269,  /* (158) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
-   191,  /* (159) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
-   270,  /* (160) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
-   270,  /* (161) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   270,  /* (162) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
-   270,  /* (163) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
-   191,  /* (164) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
-   191,  /* (165) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
-   273,  /* (166) upsert ::= */
-   273,  /* (167) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   273,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
-   273,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
-   273,  /* (170) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
-   273,  /* (171) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
-   274,  /* (172) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-   271,  /* (173) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
-   271,  /* (174) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
-   272,  /* (175) idlist_opt ::= */
-   272,  /* (176) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
-   265,  /* (177) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
-   265,  /* (178) idlist ::= nm */
-   218,  /* (179) expr ::= LP expr RP */
-   218,  /* (180) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   218,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-   218,  /* (182) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-   217,  /* (183) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
-   217,  /* (184) term ::= STRING */
-   217,  /* (185) term ::= INTEGER */
-   218,  /* (186) expr ::= VARIABLE */
-   218,  /* (187) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   218,  /* (188) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-   218,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
-   218,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
-   218,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
-   218,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
-   218,  /* (193) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
-   218,  /* (194) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
-   217,  /* (195) term ::= CTIME_KW */
-   218,  /* (196) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
-   218,  /* (197) expr ::= expr AND expr */
-   218,  /* (198) expr ::= expr OR expr */
-   218,  /* (199) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
-   218,  /* (200) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
-   218,  /* (201) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
-   218,  /* (202) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   218,  /* (203) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
-   218,  /* (204) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-   276,  /* (205) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   218,  /* (206) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
-   218,  /* (207) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
-   218,  /* (208) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-   218,  /* (209) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-   218,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS expr */
-   218,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
-   218,  /* (212) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   218,  /* (213) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
-   218,  /* (214) expr ::= NOT expr */
-   218,  /* (215) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-   218,  /* (216) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
-   218,  /* (217) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
-   277,  /* (218) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
-   277,  /* (219) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
-   218,  /* (220) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-   278,  /* (221) in_op ::= IN */
-   278,  /* (222) in_op ::= NOT IN */
-   218,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-   218,  /* (224) expr ::= LP select RP */
-   218,  /* (225) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-   218,  /* (226) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
-   218,  /* (227) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-   218,  /* (228) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-   281,  /* (229) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   281,  /* (230) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-   282,  /* (231) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
-   282,  /* (232) case_else ::= */
-   280,  /* (233) case_operand ::= */
-   263,  /* (234) exprlist ::= */
-   254,  /* (235) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-   254,  /* (236) nexprlist ::= expr */
-   279,  /* (237) paren_exprlist ::= */
-   279,  /* (238) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
-   191,  /* (239) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
-   283,  /* (240) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
-   283,  /* (241) uniqueflag ::= */
-   222,  /* (242) eidlist_opt ::= */
-   222,  /* (243) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
-   233,  /* (244) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-   233,  /* (245) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-   284,  /* (246) collate ::= */
-   284,  /* (247) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
-   191,  /* (248) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-   191,  /* (249) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-   191,  /* (250) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-   285,  /* (251) vinto ::= INTO expr */
-   285,  /* (252) vinto ::= */
-   191,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-   191,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-   191,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-   191,  /* (256) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-   191,  /* (257) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-   212,  /* (258) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   213,  /* (259) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   191,  /* (260) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-   287,  /* (261) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-   289,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-   289,  /* (263) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-   289,  /* (264) trigger_time ::= */
-   290,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
-   290,  /* (266) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-   290,  /* (267) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-   292,  /* (268) when_clause ::= */
-   292,  /* (269) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
-   288,  /* (270) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   288,  /* (271) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-   294,  /* (272) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
-   295,  /* (273) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
-   295,  /* (274) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
-   293,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-   293,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
-   293,  /* (277) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-   293,  /* (278) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-   218,  /* (279) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   218,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-   237,  /* (281) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-   237,  /* (282) raisetype ::= ABORT */
-   237,  /* (283) raisetype ::= FAIL */
-   191,  /* (284) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-   191,  /* (285) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-   191,  /* (286) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-   297,  /* (287) key_opt ::= */
-   297,  /* (288) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-   191,  /* (289) cmd ::= REINDEX */
-   191,  /* (290) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-   191,  /* (291) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-   191,  /* (292) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-   191,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-   191,  /* (294) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
-   191,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
-   298,  /* (296) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-   191,  /* (297) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
-   191,  /* (298) cmd ::= create_vtab */
-   191,  /* (299) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-   300,  /* (300) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
-   302,  /* (301) vtabarg ::= */
-   303,  /* (302) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
-   303,  /* (303) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
-   304,  /* (304) lp ::= LP */
-   268,  /* (305) with ::= WITH wqlist */
-   268,  /* (306) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
-   307,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS */
-   307,  /* (308) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-   307,  /* (309) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-   306,  /* (310) wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
-   308,  /* (311) withnm ::= nm */
-   242,  /* (312) wqlist ::= wqitem */
-   242,  /* (313) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
-   309,  /* (314) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
-   310,  /* (315) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
-   311,  /* (316) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   311,  /* (317) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
-   311,  /* (318) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   311,  /* (319) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
-   311,  /* (320) window ::= nm frame_opt */
-   312,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= */
-   312,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
-   312,  /* (323) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
-   316,  /* (324) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
-   318,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
-   318,  /* (326) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
-   319,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
-   319,  /* (328) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
-   317,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-   317,  /* (330) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   320,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-   320,  /* (332) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-   321,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
-   321,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
-   321,  /* (335) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-   252,  /* (336) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-   275,  /* (337) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
-   275,  /* (338) filter_over ::= over_clause */
-   275,  /* (339) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
-   315,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
-   315,  /* (341) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
-   314,  /* (342) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-   217,  /* (343) term ::= QNUMBER */
-   186,  /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */
-   187,  /* (345) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
-   187,  /* (346) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
-   188,  /* (347) ecmd ::= SEMI */
-   188,  /* (348) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
-   188,  /* (349) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
-   193,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= */
-   193,  /* (351) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
-   193,  /* (352) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
-   195,  /* (353) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
-   195,  /* (354) savepoint_opt ::= */
-   191,  /* (355) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
-   204,  /* (356) table_option_set ::= table_option */
-   202,  /* (357) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
-   202,  /* (358) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
-   194,  /* (359) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-   194,  /* (360) nm ::= STRING */
-   209,  /* (361) typetoken ::= typename */
-   210,  /* (362) typename ::= ID|STRING */
-   211,  /* (363) signed ::= plus_num */
-   211,  /* (364) signed ::= minus_num */
-   208,  /* (365) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
-   208,  /* (366) carglist ::= */
-   216,  /* (367) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
-   216,  /* (368) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
-   216,  /* (369) ccons ::= AS generated */
-   203,  /* (370) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-   229,  /* (371) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
-   229,  /* (372) conslist ::= tcons */
-   230,  /* (373) tconscomma ::= */
-   234,  /* (374) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
-   236,  /* (375) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
-   240,  /* (376) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
-   241,  /* (377) oneselect ::= values */
-   256,  /* (378) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
-   257,  /* (379) as ::= ID|STRING */
-   266,  /* (380) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
-   274,  /* (381) returning ::= */
-   218,  /* (382) expr ::= term */
-   276,  /* (383) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
-   280,  /* (384) case_operand ::= expr */
-   263,  /* (385) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-   286,  /* (386) nmnum ::= plus_num */
-   286,  /* (387) nmnum ::= nm */
-   286,  /* (388) nmnum ::= ON */
-   286,  /* (389) nmnum ::= DELETE */
-   286,  /* (390) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
-   212,  /* (391) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-   291,  /* (392) foreach_clause ::= */
-   291,  /* (393) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
-   294,  /* (394) trnm ::= nm */
-   295,  /* (395) tridxby ::= */
-   296,  /* (396) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
-   296,  /* (397) database_kw_opt ::= */
-   299,  /* (398) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
-   299,  /* (399) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
-   301,  /* (400) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
-   301,  /* (401) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
-   302,  /* (402) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
-   305,  /* (403) anylist ::= */
-   305,  /* (404) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
-   305,  /* (405) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-   268,  /* (406) with ::= */
-   309,  /* (407) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
-   311,  /* (408) window ::= frame_opt */
+   191,  /* (0) explain ::= EXPLAIN */
+   191,  /* (1) explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
+   190,  /* (2) cmdx ::= cmd */
+   192,  /* (3) cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
+   193,  /* (4) transtype ::= */
+   193,  /* (5) transtype ::= DEFERRED */
+   193,  /* (6) transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */
+   193,  /* (7) transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */
+   192,  /* (8) cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
+   192,  /* (9) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */
+   192,  /* (10) cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */
+   192,  /* (11) cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */
+   192,  /* (12) cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */
+   197,  /* (13) create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
+   199,  /* (14) createkw ::= CREATE */
+   201,  /* (15) ifnotexists ::= */
+   201,  /* (16) ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
+   200,  /* (17) temp ::= TEMP */
+   200,  /* (18) temp ::= */
+   198,  /* (19) create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
+   198,  /* (20) create_table_args ::= AS select */
+   205,  /* (21) table_option_set ::= */
+   205,  /* (22) table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
+   207,  /* (23) table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
+   207,  /* (24) table_option ::= nm */
+   208,  /* (25) columnname ::= nm typetoken */
+   210,  /* (26) typetoken ::= */
+   210,  /* (27) typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
+   210,  /* (28) typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */
+   211,  /* (29) typename ::= typename ID|STRING */
+   215,  /* (30) scanpt ::= */
+   216,  /* (31) scantok ::= */
+   217,  /* (32) ccons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
+   217,  /* (33) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
+   217,  /* (34) ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
+   217,  /* (35) ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
+   217,  /* (36) ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
+   217,  /* (37) ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok ID|INDEXED */
+   217,  /* (38) ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
+   217,  /* (39) ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
+   217,  /* (40) ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
+   217,  /* (41) ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
+   217,  /* (42) ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
+   217,  /* (43) ccons ::= defer_subclause */
+   217,  /* (44) ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   226,  /* (45) generated ::= LP expr RP */
+   226,  /* (46) generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
+   222,  /* (47) autoinc ::= */
+   222,  /* (48) autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
+   224,  /* (49) refargs ::= */
+   224,  /* (50) refargs ::= refargs refarg */
+   227,  /* (51) refarg ::= MATCH nm */
+   227,  /* (52) refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
+   227,  /* (53) refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
+   227,  /* (54) refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
+   228,  /* (55) refact ::= SET NULL */
+   228,  /* (56) refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
+   228,  /* (57) refact ::= CASCADE */
+   228,  /* (58) refact ::= RESTRICT */
+   228,  /* (59) refact ::= NO ACTION */
+   225,  /* (60) defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
+   225,  /* (61) defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
+   229,  /* (62) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */
+   229,  /* (63) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
+   229,  /* (64) init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
+   204,  /* (65) conslist_opt ::= */
+   231,  /* (66) tconscomma ::= COMMA */
+   232,  /* (67) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
+   232,  /* (68) tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
+   232,  /* (69) tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
+   232,  /* (70) tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
+   232,  /* (71) tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
+   235,  /* (72) defer_subclause_opt ::= */
+   220,  /* (73) onconf ::= */
+   220,  /* (74) onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
+   236,  /* (75) orconf ::= */
+   236,  /* (76) orconf ::= OR resolvetype */
+   237,  /* (77) resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
+   237,  /* (78) resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
+   192,  /* (79) cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
+   239,  /* (80) ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */
+   239,  /* (81) ifexists ::= */
+   192,  /* (82) cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
+   192,  /* (83) cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
+   192,  /* (84) cmd ::= select */
+   206,  /* (85) select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
+   206,  /* (86) select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
+   206,  /* (87) select ::= selectnowith */
+   241,  /* (88) selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
+   244,  /* (89) multiselect_op ::= UNION */
+   244,  /* (90) multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
+   244,  /* (91) multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */
+   242,  /* (92) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
+   242,  /* (93) oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
+   254,  /* (94) values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
+   242,  /* (95) oneselect ::= mvalues */
+   256,  /* (96) mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   256,  /* (97) mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
+   245,  /* (98) distinct ::= DISTINCT */
+   245,  /* (99) distinct ::= ALL */
+   245,  /* (100) distinct ::= */
+   257,  /* (101) sclp ::= */
+   246,  /* (102) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
+   246,  /* (103) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
+   246,  /* (104) selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
+   258,  /* (105) as ::= AS nm */
+   258,  /* (106) as ::= */
+   247,  /* (107) from ::= */
+   247,  /* (108) from ::= FROM seltablist */
+   260,  /* (109) stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
+   260,  /* (110) stl_prefix ::= */
+   259,  /* (111) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
+   259,  /* (112) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
+   259,  /* (113) seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
+   259,  /* (114) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
+   259,  /* (115) seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
+   202,  /* (116) dbnm ::= */
+   202,  /* (117) dbnm ::= DOT nm */
+   240,  /* (118) fullname ::= nm */
+   240,  /* (119) fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   265,  /* (120) xfullname ::= nm */
+   265,  /* (121) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
+   265,  /* (122) xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
+   265,  /* (123) xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
+   261,  /* (124) joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
+   261,  /* (125) joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
+   261,  /* (126) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
+   261,  /* (127) joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
+   262,  /* (128) on_using ::= ON expr */
+   262,  /* (129) on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
+   262,  /* (130) on_using ::= */
+   267,  /* (131) indexed_opt ::= */
+   263,  /* (132) indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   263,  /* (133) indexed_by ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   251,  /* (134) orderby_opt ::= */
+   251,  /* (135) orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
+   233,  /* (136) sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
+   233,  /* (137) sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
+   221,  /* (138) sortorder ::= ASC */
+   221,  /* (139) sortorder ::= DESC */
+   221,  /* (140) sortorder ::= */
+   268,  /* (141) nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
+   268,  /* (142) nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
+   268,  /* (143) nulls ::= */
+   249,  /* (144) groupby_opt ::= */
+   249,  /* (145) groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
+   250,  /* (146) having_opt ::= */
+   250,  /* (147) having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
+   252,  /* (148) limit_opt ::= */
+   252,  /* (149) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
+   252,  /* (150) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
+   252,  /* (151) limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
+   192,  /* (152) cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
+   248,  /* (153) where_opt ::= */
+   248,  /* (154) where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
+   270,  /* (155) where_opt_ret ::= */
+   270,  /* (156) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */
+   270,  /* (157) where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   270,  /* (158) where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
+   192,  /* (159) cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
+   271,  /* (160) setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
+   271,  /* (161) setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   271,  /* (162) setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
+   271,  /* (163) setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
+   192,  /* (164) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
+   192,  /* (165) cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
+   274,  /* (166) upsert ::= */
+   274,  /* (167) upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   274,  /* (168) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
+   274,  /* (169) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
+   274,  /* (170) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
+   274,  /* (171) upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
+   275,  /* (172) returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
+   272,  /* (173) insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
+   272,  /* (174) insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
+   273,  /* (175) idlist_opt ::= */
+   273,  /* (176) idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
+   266,  /* (177) idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
+   266,  /* (178) idlist ::= nm */
+   219,  /* (179) expr ::= LP expr RP */
+   219,  /* (180) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   219,  /* (181) expr ::= nm DOT nm */
+   219,  /* (182) expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
+   218,  /* (183) term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
+   218,  /* (184) term ::= STRING */
+   218,  /* (185) term ::= INTEGER */
+   219,  /* (186) expr ::= VARIABLE */
+   219,  /* (187) expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   219,  /* (188) expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
+   219,  /* (189) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
+   219,  /* (190) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
+   219,  /* (191) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
+   219,  /* (192) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
+   219,  /* (193) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
+   219,  /* (194) expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
+   218,  /* (195) term ::= CTIME_KW */
+   219,  /* (196) expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
+   219,  /* (197) expr ::= expr AND expr */
+   219,  /* (198) expr ::= expr OR expr */
+   219,  /* (199) expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
+   219,  /* (200) expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
+   219,  /* (201) expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
+   219,  /* (202) expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   219,  /* (203) expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
+   219,  /* (204) expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
+   277,  /* (205) likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   219,  /* (206) expr ::= expr likeop expr */
+   219,  /* (207) expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
+   219,  /* (208) expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
+   219,  /* (209) expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
+   219,  /* (210) expr ::= expr IS expr */
+   219,  /* (211) expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
+   219,  /* (212) expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   219,  /* (213) expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
+   219,  /* (214) expr ::= NOT expr */
+   219,  /* (215) expr ::= BITNOT expr */
+   219,  /* (216) expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
+   219,  /* (217) expr ::= expr PTR expr */
+   278,  /* (218) between_op ::= BETWEEN */
+   278,  /* (219) between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
+   219,  /* (220) expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
+   279,  /* (221) in_op ::= IN */
+   279,  /* (222) in_op ::= NOT IN */
+   219,  /* (223) expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
+   219,  /* (224) expr ::= LP select RP */
+   219,  /* (225) expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
+   219,  /* (226) expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
+   219,  /* (227) expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
+   219,  /* (228) expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
+   282,  /* (229) case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   282,  /* (230) case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
+   283,  /* (231) case_else ::= ELSE expr */
+   283,  /* (232) case_else ::= */
+   281,  /* (233) case_operand ::= */
+   264,  /* (234) exprlist ::= */
+   255,  /* (235) nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
+   255,  /* (236) nexprlist ::= expr */
+   280,  /* (237) paren_exprlist ::= */
+   280,  /* (238) paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
+   192,  /* (239) cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
+   284,  /* (240) uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
+   284,  /* (241) uniqueflag ::= */
+   223,  /* (242) eidlist_opt ::= */
+   223,  /* (243) eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */
+   234,  /* (244) eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
+   234,  /* (245) eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
+   285,  /* (246) collate ::= */
+   285,  /* (247) collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
+   192,  /* (248) cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
+   192,  /* (249) cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
+   192,  /* (250) cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
+   286,  /* (251) vinto ::= INTO expr */
+   286,  /* (252) vinto ::= */
+   192,  /* (253) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
+   192,  /* (254) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
+   192,  /* (255) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
+   192,  /* (256) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
+   192,  /* (257) cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
+   213,  /* (258) plus_num ::= PLUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   214,  /* (259) minus_num ::= MINUS INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   192,  /* (260) cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
+   288,  /* (261) trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
+   290,  /* (262) trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
+   290,  /* (263) trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
+   290,  /* (264) trigger_time ::= */
+   291,  /* (265) trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
+   291,  /* (266) trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
+   291,  /* (267) trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
+   293,  /* (268) when_clause ::= */
+   293,  /* (269) when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
+   289,  /* (270) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   289,  /* (271) trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
+   295,  /* (272) trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
+   296,  /* (273) tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */
+   296,  /* (274) tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */
+   294,  /* (275) trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
+   294,  /* (276) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
+   294,  /* (277) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
+   294,  /* (278) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
+   219,  /* (279) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
+   219,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA expr RP */
+   238,  /* (281) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
+   238,  /* (282) raisetype ::= ABORT */
+   238,  /* (283) raisetype ::= FAIL */
+   192,  /* (284) cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
+   192,  /* (285) cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
+   192,  /* (286) cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
+   298,  /* (287) key_opt ::= */
+   298,  /* (288) key_opt ::= KEY expr */
+   192,  /* (289) cmd ::= REINDEX */
+   192,  /* (290) cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
+   192,  /* (291) cmd ::= ANALYZE */
+   192,  /* (292) cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
+   192,  /* (293) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
+   192,  /* (294) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
+   192,  /* (295) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
+   299,  /* (296) add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
+   192,  /* (297) cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
+   192,  /* (298) cmd ::= create_vtab */
+   192,  /* (299) cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
+   301,  /* (300) create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
+   303,  /* (301) vtabarg ::= */
+   304,  /* (302) vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
+   304,  /* (303) vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
+   305,  /* (304) lp ::= LP */
+   269,  /* (305) with ::= WITH wqlist */
+   269,  /* (306) with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */
+   308,  /* (307) wqas ::= AS */
+   308,  /* (308) wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
+   308,  /* (309) wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
+   307,  /* (310) wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
+   309,  /* (311) withnm ::= nm */
+   243,  /* (312) wqlist ::= wqitem */
+   243,  /* (313) wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
+   310,  /* (314) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
+   311,  /* (315) windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
+   312,  /* (316) window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   312,  /* (317) window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
+   312,  /* (318) window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   312,  /* (319) window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
+   312,  /* (320) window ::= nm frame_opt */
+   313,  /* (321) frame_opt ::= */
+   313,  /* (322) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
+   313,  /* (323) frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
+   317,  /* (324) range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */
+   319,  /* (325) frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
+   319,  /* (326) frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
+   320,  /* (327) frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */
+   320,  /* (328) frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */
+   318,  /* (329) frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
+   318,  /* (330) frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   321,  /* (331) frame_exclude_opt ::= */
+   321,  /* (332) frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
+   322,  /* (333) frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
+   322,  /* (334) frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */
+   322,  /* (335) frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
+   253,  /* (336) window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
+   276,  /* (337) filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
+   276,  /* (338) filter_over ::= over_clause */
+   276,  /* (339) filter_over ::= filter_clause */
+   316,  /* (340) over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
+   316,  /* (341) over_clause ::= OVER nm */
+   315,  /* (342) filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
+   218,  /* (343) term ::= QNUMBER */
+   187,  /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */
+   188,  /* (345) cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
+   188,  /* (346) cmdlist ::= ecmd */
+   189,  /* (347) ecmd ::= SEMI */
+   189,  /* (348) ecmd ::= cmdx SEMI */
+   189,  /* (349) ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
+   194,  /* (350) trans_opt ::= */
+   194,  /* (351) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
+   194,  /* (352) trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
+   196,  /* (353) savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
+   196,  /* (354) savepoint_opt ::= */
+   192,  /* (355) cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
+   205,  /* (356) table_option_set ::= table_option */
+   203,  /* (357) columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA columnname carglist */
+   203,  /* (358) columnlist ::= columnname carglist */
+   195,  /* (359) nm ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
+   195,  /* (360) nm ::= STRING */
+   210,  /* (361) typetoken ::= typename */
+   211,  /* (362) typename ::= ID|STRING */
+   212,  /* (363) signed ::= plus_num */
+   212,  /* (364) signed ::= minus_num */
+   209,  /* (365) carglist ::= carglist ccons */
+   209,  /* (366) carglist ::= */
+   217,  /* (367) ccons ::= NULL onconf */
+   217,  /* (368) ccons ::= GENERATED ALWAYS AS generated */
+   217,  /* (369) ccons ::= AS generated */
+   204,  /* (370) conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
+   230,  /* (371) conslist ::= conslist tconscomma tcons */
+   230,  /* (372) conslist ::= tcons */
+   231,  /* (373) tconscomma ::= */
+   235,  /* (374) defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
+   237,  /* (375) resolvetype ::= raisetype */
+   241,  /* (376) selectnowith ::= oneselect */
+   242,  /* (377) oneselect ::= values */
+   257,  /* (378) sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
+   258,  /* (379) as ::= ID|STRING */
+   267,  /* (380) indexed_opt ::= indexed_by */
+   275,  /* (381) returning ::= */
+   219,  /* (382) expr ::= term */
+   277,  /* (383) likeop ::= LIKE_KW|MATCH */
+   281,  /* (384) case_operand ::= expr */
+   264,  /* (385) exprlist ::= nexprlist */
+   287,  /* (386) nmnum ::= plus_num */
+   287,  /* (387) nmnum ::= nm */
+   287,  /* (388) nmnum ::= ON */
+   287,  /* (389) nmnum ::= DELETE */
+   287,  /* (390) nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
+   213,  /* (391) plus_num ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
+   292,  /* (392) foreach_clause ::= */
+   292,  /* (393) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
+   295,  /* (394) trnm ::= nm */
+   296,  /* (395) tridxby ::= */
+   297,  /* (396) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
+   297,  /* (397) database_kw_opt ::= */
+   300,  /* (398) kwcolumn_opt ::= */
+   300,  /* (399) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
+   302,  /* (400) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
+   302,  /* (401) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
+   303,  /* (402) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
+   306,  /* (403) anylist ::= */
+   306,  /* (404) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */
+   306,  /* (405) anylist ::= anylist ANY */
+   269,  /* (406) with ::= */
+   310,  /* (407) windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn */
+   312,  /* (408) window ::= frame_opt */
 };
 
 /* For rule J, yyRuleInfoNRhs[J] contains the negative of the number
@@ -175936,7 +177709,7 @@ static const signed char yyRuleInfoNRhs[] = {
    -6,  /* (277) trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
    -3,  /* (278) trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
    -4,  /* (279) expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-   -6,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+   -6,  /* (280) expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA expr RP */
    -1,  /* (281) raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
    -1,  /* (282) raisetype ::= ABORT */
    -1,  /* (283) raisetype ::= FAIL */
@@ -176116,16 +177889,16 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 { sqlite3FinishCoding(pParse); }
         break;
       case 3: /* cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
-{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 4: /* transtype ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = TK_DEFERRED;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = TK_DEFERRED;}
         break;
       case 5: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
       case 6: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==6);
       case 7: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==7);
       case 324: /* range_or_rows ::= RANGE|ROWS|GROUPS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 8: /* cmd ::= COMMIT|END trans_opt */
       case 9: /* cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */ yytestcase(yyruleno==9);
@@ -176148,7 +177921,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 13: /* create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
 {
-   sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy144,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);
+   sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy502,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 14: /* createkw ::= CREATE */
@@ -176162,38 +177935,38 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 81: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==81);
       case 100: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==100);
       case 246: /* collate ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==246);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = 0;}
         break;
       case 16: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = 1;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy502 = 1;}
         break;
       case 17: /* temp ::= TEMP */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = pParse->db->init.busy==0;}
         break;
       case 19: /* create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP table_option_set */
 {
-  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy391,0);
+  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy9,0);
 }
         break;
       case 20: /* create_table_args ::= AS select */
 {
-  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
-  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
+  sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy637);
+  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy637);
 }
         break;
       case 21: /* table_option_set ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy391 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy9 = 0;}
         break;
       case 22: /* table_option_set ::= table_option_set COMMA table_option */
-{yylhsminor.yy391 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy391|yymsp[0].minor.yy391;}
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy391 = yylhsminor.yy391;
+{yylhsminor.yy9 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy9|yymsp[0].minor.yy9;}
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy9 = yylhsminor.yy9;
         break;
       case 23: /* table_option ::= WITHOUT nm */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==5 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"rowid",5)==0 ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy391 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy9 = TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
   }else{
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy391 = 0;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy9 = 0;
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);
   }
 }
@@ -176201,13 +177974,13 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 24: /* table_option ::= nm */
 {
   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n==6 && sqlite3_strnicmp(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z,"strict",6)==0 ){
-    yylhsminor.yy391 = TF_Strict;
+    yylhsminor.yy9 = TF_Strict;
   }else{
-    yylhsminor.yy391 = 0;
+    yylhsminor.yy9 = 0;
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown table option: %.*s", yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);
   }
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy391 = yylhsminor.yy391;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy9 = yylhsminor.yy9;
         break;
       case 25: /* columnname ::= nm typetoken */
 {sqlite3AddColumn(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
@@ -176233,7 +178006,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 30: /* scanpt ::= */
 {
   assert( yyLookahead!=YYNOCODE );
-  yymsp[1].minor.yy168 = yyLookaheadToken.z;
+  yymsp[1].minor.yy342 = yyLookaheadToken.z;
 }
         break;
       case 31: /* scantok ::= */
@@ -176247,17 +178020,17 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 {pParse->constraintName = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
         break;
       case 33: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT scantok term */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
         break;
       case 34: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z+1,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 35: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS scantok term */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
+{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);}
         break;
       case 36: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS scantok term */
 {
-  Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, 0);
+  Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, 0);
   sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,p,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]);
 }
         break;
@@ -176272,151 +178045,155 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
         break;
       case 38: /* ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
-{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 39: /* ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy502,yymsp[0].minor.yy502,yymsp[-2].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 40: /* ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,0,0,0,0,
+{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy502,0,0,0,0,
                                    SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);}
         break;
       case 41: /* ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 42: /* ccons ::= REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs */
-{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy402,yymsp[0].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 43: /* ccons ::= defer_subclause */
-{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 44: /* ccons ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */
 {sqlite3AddCollateType(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 45: /* generated ::= LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
+{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,0);}
         break;
       case 46: /* generated ::= LP expr RP ID */
-{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
+{sqlite3AddGenerated(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 48: /* autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = 1;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = 1;}
         break;
       case 49: /* refargs ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */}
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = OE_None*0x0101; /* EV: R-19803-45884 */}
         break;
       case 50: /* refargs ::= refargs refarg */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy383.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy383.value; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy481.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy481.value; }
         break;
       case 51: /* refarg ::= MATCH nm */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy383.value = 0;     yymsp[-1].minor.yy383.mask = 0x000000; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy481.value = 0;     yymsp[-1].minor.yy481.mask = 0x000000; }
         break;
       case 52: /* refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = 0;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x000000; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.value = 0;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.mask = 0x000000; }
         break;
       case 53: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x0000ff; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy502;     yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.mask = 0x0000ff; }
         break;
       case 54: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
-{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy144<<8;  yymsp[-2].minor.yy383.mask = 0x00ff00; }
+{ yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy502<<8;  yymsp[-2].minor.yy481.mask = 0x00ff00; }
         break;
       case 55: /* refact ::= SET NULL */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_SetNull;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = OE_SetNull;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 56: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_SetDflt;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = OE_SetDflt;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 57: /* refact ::= CASCADE */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Cascade;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Cascade;  /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 58: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 59: /* refact ::= NO ACTION */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = OE_None;     /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = OE_None;     /* EV: R-33326-45252 */}
         break;
       case 60: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = 0;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy502 = 0;}
         break;
       case 61: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
       case 76: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==76);
       case 173: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==173);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = yymsp[0].minor.yy502;}
         break;
       case 63: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
       case 80: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==80);
       case 219: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219);
       case 222: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==222);
       case 247: /* collate ::= COLLATE ID|STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = 1;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = 1;}
         break;
       case 64: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = 0;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = 0;}
         break;
       case 66: /* tconscomma ::= COMMA */
 {pParse->constraintName.n = 0;}
         break;
       case 68: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP sortlist autoinc RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,yymsp[-2].minor.yy144,0);}
+{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy402,yymsp[0].minor.yy502,yymsp[-2].minor.yy502,0);}
         break;
       case 69: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP sortlist RP onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy144,0,0,0,0,
+{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[0].minor.yy502,0,0,0,0,
                                        SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE);}
         break;
       case 70: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);}
+{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z,yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);}
         break;
       case 71: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP eidlist RP REFERENCES nm eidlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
 {
-    sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
-    sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
+    sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);
+    sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 73: /* onconf ::= */
       case 75: /* orconf ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==75);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_Default;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = OE_Default;}
         break;
       case 74: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].minor.yy144;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy502 = yymsp[0].minor.yy502;}
         break;
       case 77: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Ignore;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Ignore;}
         break;
       case 78: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
       case 174: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==174);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Replace;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Replace;}
         break;
       case 79: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy563, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 82: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm eidlist_opt AS select */
 {
-  sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy555, yymsp[-7].minor.yy144, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, yymsp[0].minor.yy637, yymsp[-7].minor.yy502, yymsp[-5].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 83: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy563, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 84: /* cmd ::= select */
 {
   SelectDest dest = {SRT_Output, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
-  sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy555, &dest);
-  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
+  if( (pParse->db->mDbFlags & DBFLAG_EncodingFixed)!=0
+   || sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse)==SQLITE_OK
+  ){
+    sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy637, &dest);
+  }
+  sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy637);
 }
         break;
       case 85: /* select ::= WITH wqlist selectnowith */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy555 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy555,yymsp[-1].minor.yy59);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy637 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy637,yymsp[-1].minor.yy125);}
         break;
       case 86: /* select ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist selectnowith */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy555 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy555,yymsp[-1].minor.yy59);}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy637 = attachWithToSelect(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy637,yymsp[-1].minor.yy125);}
         break;
       case 87: /* select ::= selectnowith */
 {
-  Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy555;
+  Select *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy637;
   if( p ){
     parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
   }
@@ -176424,8 +178201,8 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 88: /* selectnowith ::= selectnowith multiselect_op oneselect */
 {
-  Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy555;
-  Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy555;
+  Select *pRhs = yymsp[0].minor.yy637;
+  Select *pLhs = yymsp[-2].minor.yy637;
   if( pRhs && pRhs->pPrior ){
     SrcList *pFrom;
     Token x;
@@ -176435,60 +178212,60 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     pRhs = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,pFrom,0,0,0,0,0,0);
   }
   if( pRhs ){
-    pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy144;
+    pRhs->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy502;
     pRhs->pPrior = pLhs;
     if( ALWAYS(pLhs) ) pLhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
     pRhs->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
-    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy144!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1;
+    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy502!=TK_ALL ) pParse->hasCompound = 1;
   }else{
     sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pLhs);
   }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy555 = pRhs;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy637 = pRhs;
 }
         break;
       case 89: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */
       case 91: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==91);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
         break;
       case 90: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = TK_ALL;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = TK_ALL;}
         break;
       case 92: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy14,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,yymsp[-4].minor.yy454,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[-7].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy637 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy402,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,yymsp[-4].minor.yy590,yymsp[-3].minor.yy402,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[-1].minor.yy402,yymsp[-7].minor.yy502,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 93: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt window_clause orderby_opt limit_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-9].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy14,yymsp[-6].minor.yy203,yymsp[-5].minor.yy454,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[-8].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy555 ){
-    yymsp[-9].minor.yy555->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-9].minor.yy637 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy402,yymsp[-6].minor.yy563,yymsp[-5].minor.yy590,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402,yymsp[-3].minor.yy590,yymsp[-1].minor.yy402,yymsp[-8].minor.yy502,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  if( yymsp[-9].minor.yy637 ){
+    yymsp[-9].minor.yy637->pWinDefn = yymsp[-2].minor.yy483;
   }else{
-    sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy211);
+    sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy483);
   }
 }
         break;
       case 94: /* values ::= VALUES LP nexprlist RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy555 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy637 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy402,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
 }
         break;
       case 95: /* oneselect ::= mvalues */
 {
-  sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy555);
+  sqlite3MultiValuesEnd(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy637);
 }
         break;
       case 96: /* mvalues ::= values COMMA LP nexprlist RP */
       case 97: /* mvalues ::= mvalues COMMA LP nexprlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==97);
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy555 = sqlite3MultiValues(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy555, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy637 = sqlite3MultiValues(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy637, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
 }
         break;
       case 98: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SF_Distinct;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = SF_Distinct;}
         break;
       case 99: /* distinct ::= ALL */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SF_All;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = SF_All;}
         break;
       case 101: /* sclp ::= */
       case 134: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==134);
@@ -176496,20 +178273,20 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 234: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==234);
       case 237: /* paren_exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==237);
       case 242: /* eidlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy14 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy402 = 0;}
         break;
       case 102: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt expr scanpt as */
 {
-   yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
-   sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy168,yymsp[-1].minor.yy168);
+   yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+   if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+   sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402,yymsp[-3].minor.yy342,yymsp[-1].minor.yy342);
 }
         break;
       case 103: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt STAR */
 {
   Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ASTERISK, 0);
   sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(p, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, p);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, p);
 }
         break;
       case 104: /* selcollist ::= sclp scanpt nm DOT STAR */
@@ -176519,7 +178296,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   sqlite3ExprSetErrorOffset(pRight, (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail));
   pLeft = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_ID, yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
   pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, pDot);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, pDot);
 }
         break;
       case 105: /* as ::= AS nm */
@@ -176530,55 +178307,65 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 107: /* from ::= */
       case 110: /* stl_prefix ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==110);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy203 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy563 = 0;}
         break;
       case 108: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */
 {
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 = yymsp[0].minor.yy203;
-  sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy203);
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy563 = yymsp[0].minor.yy563;
+  sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy563);
 }
         break;
       case 109: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
 {
-   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy203->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy144;
+   if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy563 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy563->nSrc>0) ) yymsp[-1].minor.yy563->a[yymsp[-1].minor.yy563->nSrc-1].fg.jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy502;
 }
         break;
       case 111: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy563,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
 }
         break;
       case 112: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_by on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy563, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 113: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm LP exprlist RP as on_using */
 {
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy203,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
-  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-7].minor.yy203, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14);
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-7].minor.yy563,&yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
+  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, yymsp[-7].minor.yy563, yymsp[-3].minor.yy402);
 }
         break;
       case 114: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_using */
 {
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy555,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy637,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
   }
         break;
       case 115: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_using */
 {
-    if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy203==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy269.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy269.pUsing==0 ){
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy203;
-    }else if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-3].minor.yy203!=0) && yymsp[-3].minor.yy203->nSrc==1 ){
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
-      if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 ){
-        SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy203->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy203->nSrc-1];
-        SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-3].minor.yy203->a;
+    if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy563==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy421.pOn==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy421.pUsing==0 ){
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = yymsp[-3].minor.yy563;
+    }else if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-3].minor.yy563!=0) && yymsp[-3].minor.yy563->nSrc==1 ){
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
+      if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 ){
+        SrcItem *pNew = &yymsp[-5].minor.yy563->a[yymsp[-5].minor.yy563->nSrc-1];
+        SrcItem *pOld = yymsp[-3].minor.yy563->a;
+        assert( pOld->fg.fixedSchema==0 );
         pNew->zName = pOld->zName;
-        pNew->zDatabase = pOld->zDatabase;
-        pNew->pSelect = pOld->pSelect;
-        if( pNew->pSelect && (pNew->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 ){
-          pNew->fg.isNestedFrom = 1;
+        assert( pOld->fg.fixedSchema==0 );
+        if( pOld->fg.isSubquery ){
+          pNew->fg.isSubquery = 1;
+          pNew->u4.pSubq = pOld->u4.pSubq;
+          pOld->u4.pSubq = 0;
+          pOld->fg.isSubquery = 0;
+          assert( pNew->u4.pSubq!=0 && pNew->u4.pSubq->pSelect!=0 );
+          if( (pNew->u4.pSubq->pSelect->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)!=0 ){
+            pNew->fg.isNestedFrom = 1;
+          }
+        }else{
+          pNew->u4.zDatabase = pOld->u4.zDatabase;
+          pOld->u4.zDatabase = 0;
         }
         if( pOld->fg.isTabFunc ){
           pNew->u1.pFuncArg = pOld->u1.pFuncArg;
@@ -176586,15 +178373,14 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
           pOld->fg.isTabFunc = 0;
           pNew->fg.isTabFunc = 1;
         }
-        pOld->zName = pOld->zDatabase = 0;
-        pOld->pSelect = 0;
+        pOld->zName = 0;
       }
-      sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203);
+      sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-3].minor.yy563);
     }else{
       Select *pSubquery;
-      sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203);
-      pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0);
-      yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,pSubquery,&yymsp[0].minor.yy269);
+      sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy563);
+      pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy563,0,0,0,0,SF_NestedFrom,0);
+      yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,0,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,pSubquery,&yymsp[0].minor.yy421);
     }
   }
         break;
@@ -176604,56 +178390,56 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 118: /* fullname ::= nm */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);
-  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy203 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy203->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);
+  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy563 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy563->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy203 = yylhsminor.yy203;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy563 = yylhsminor.yy563;
         break;
       case 119: /* fullname ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy203 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy203->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && yylhsminor.yy563 ) sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, yylhsminor.yy563->a[0].zName, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = yylhsminor.yy203;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy563 = yylhsminor.yy563;
         break;
       case 120: /* xfullname ::= nm */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 121: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 122: /* xfullname ::= nm DOT nm AS nm */
 {
-   yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
-   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy203 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy203->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+   yymsp[-4].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+   if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy563 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy563->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 123: /* xfullname ::= nm AS nm */
 {
-   yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
-   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy203 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy203->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+   yymsp[-2].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,0); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+   if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy563 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy563->a[0].zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 124: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = JT_INNER; }
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = JT_INNER; }
         break;
       case 125: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0);  /*X-overwrites-A*/}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0);  /*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
       case 126: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy502 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); /*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
       case 127: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);/*X-overwrites-A*/}
         break;
       case 128: /* on_using ::= ON expr */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy269.pOn = yymsp[0].minor.yy454; yymsp[-1].minor.yy269.pUsing = 0;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy421.pOn = yymsp[0].minor.yy590; yymsp[-1].minor.yy421.pUsing = 0;}
         break;
       case 129: /* on_using ::= USING LP idlist RP */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy269.pOn = 0; yymsp[-3].minor.yy269.pUsing = yymsp[-1].minor.yy132;}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy421.pOn = 0; yymsp[-3].minor.yy421.pUsing = yymsp[-1].minor.yy204;}
         break;
       case 130: /* on_using ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy269.pOn = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy269.pUsing = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy421.pOn = 0; yymsp[1].minor.yy421.pUsing = 0;}
         break;
       case 132: /* indexed_by ::= INDEXED BY nm */
 {yymsp[-2].minor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
@@ -176663,35 +178449,35 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 135: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
       case 145: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==145);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yymsp[0].minor.yy14;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = yymsp[0].minor.yy402;}
         break;
       case 136: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA expr sortorder nulls */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-4].minor.yy402,yymsp[-1].minor.yy502,yymsp[0].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 137: /* sortlist ::= expr sortorder nulls */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
-  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144,yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
+  sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[-1].minor.yy502,yymsp[0].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 138: /* sortorder ::= ASC */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
         break;
       case 139: /* sortorder ::= DESC */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
         break;
       case 140: /* sortorder ::= */
       case 143: /* nulls ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==143);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED;}
         break;
       case 141: /* nulls ::= NULLS FIRST */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
         break;
       case 142: /* nulls ::= NULLS LAST */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
         break;
       case 146: /* having_opt ::= */
       case 148: /* limit_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==148);
@@ -176700,42 +178486,42 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 232: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==232);
       case 233: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==233);
       case 252: /* vinto ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==252);
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy454 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy590 = 0;}
         break;
       case 147: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
       case 154: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154);
       case 156: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==156);
       case 231: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==231);
       case 251: /* vinto ::= INTO expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==251);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = yymsp[0].minor.yy590;}
         break;
       case 149: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,0);}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,0);}
         break;
       case 150: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 151: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-{yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);}
+{yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_LIMIT,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 152: /* cmd ::= with DELETE FROM xfullname indexed_opt where_opt_ret */
 {
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
-  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy203,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,0,0);
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy563, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy563,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,0,0);
 }
         break;
       case 157: /* where_opt_ret ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = 0;}
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy402); yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = 0;}
         break;
       case 158: /* where_opt_ret ::= WHERE expr RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy454;}
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy402); yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy590;}
         break;
       case 159: /* cmd ::= with UPDATE orconf xfullname indexed_opt SET setlist from where_opt_ret */
 {
-  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
-  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,"set list");
-  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy203 ){
-    SrcList *pFromClause = yymsp[-1].minor.yy203;
+  sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy563, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,"set list");
+  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy563 ){
+    SrcList *pFromClause = yymsp[-1].minor.yy563;
     if( pFromClause->nSrc>1 ){
       Select *pSubquery;
       Token as;
@@ -176744,90 +178530,90 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       as.z = 0;
       pFromClause = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,0,0,0,&as,pSubquery,0);
     }
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy203 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, pFromClause);
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy563 = sqlite3SrcListAppendList(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy563, pFromClause);
   }
-  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy203,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy454,yymsp[-6].minor.yy144,0,0,0);
+  sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-5].minor.yy563,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[0].minor.yy590,yymsp[-6].minor.yy502,0,0,0);
 }
         break;
       case 160: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
         break;
       case 161: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA LP idlist RP EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-6].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy14, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-6].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy402, yymsp[-3].minor.yy204, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 162: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yylhsminor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yylhsminor.yy402, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yylhsminor.yy14;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = yylhsminor.yy402;
         break;
       case 163: /* setlist ::= LP idlist RP EQ expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(pParse, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy204, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 164: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt select upsert */
 {
-  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-2].minor.yy132, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy122);
+  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy563, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637, yymsp[-2].minor.yy204, yymsp[-5].minor.yy502, yymsp[0].minor.yy403);
 }
         break;
       case 165: /* cmd ::= with insert_cmd INTO xfullname idlist_opt DEFAULT VALUES returning */
 {
-  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy203, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[-6].minor.yy144, 0);
+  sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy563, 0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy204, yymsp[-6].minor.yy502, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 166: /* upsert ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy122 = 0; }
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy403 = 0; }
         break;
       case 167: /* upsert ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy122 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14); }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy403 = 0; sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy402); }
         break;
       case 168: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt upsert */
-{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy14,yymsp[-6].minor.yy454,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy122);}
+{ yymsp[-11].minor.yy403 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-8].minor.yy402,yymsp[-6].minor.yy590,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy403);}
         break;
       case 169: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT LP sortlist RP where_opt DO NOTHING upsert */
-{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy14,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy122); }
+{ yymsp[-8].minor.yy403 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,yymsp[-5].minor.yy402,yymsp[-3].minor.yy590,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy403); }
         break;
       case 170: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returning */
-{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); }
+{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy403 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,0,0,0); }
         break;
       case 171: /* upsert ::= ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET setlist where_opt returning */
-{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy122 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
+{ yymsp[-7].minor.yy403 = sqlite3UpsertNew(pParse->db,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,0);}
         break;
       case 172: /* returning ::= RETURNING selcollist */
-{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy14);}
+{sqlite3AddReturning(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy402);}
         break;
       case 175: /* idlist_opt ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy132 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy204 = 0;}
         break;
       case 176: /* idlist_opt ::= LP idlist RP */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy132 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy132;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy204 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy204;}
         break;
       case 177: /* idlist ::= idlist COMMA nm */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy132 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy132,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy204 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy204,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
         break;
       case 178: /* idlist ::= nm */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy132 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy204 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
       case 179: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy590;}
         break;
       case 180: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy590=tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 181: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
 {
   Expr *temp1 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
   Expr *temp2 = tokenExpr(pParse,TK_ID,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 182: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
 {
@@ -176838,27 +178624,27 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
     sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, temp1);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 183: /* term ::= NULL|FLOAT|BLOB */
       case 184: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==184);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy590=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 185: /* term ::= INTEGER */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
-  if( yylhsminor.yy454 ) yylhsminor.yy454->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_INTEGER, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+  if( yylhsminor.yy590 ) yylhsminor.yy590->w.iOfst = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - pParse->zTail);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 186: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
 {
   if( !(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[0]=='#' && sqlite3Isdigit(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[1])) ){
     u32 n = yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
-    yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-    sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, n);
+    yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = tokenExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+    sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, n);
   }else{
     /* When doing a nested parse, one can include terms in an expression
     ** that look like this:   #1 #2 ...  These terms refer to registers
@@ -176866,81 +178652,81 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
     Token t = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; /*A-overwrites-X*/
     assert( t.n>=2 );
     if( pParse->nested==0 ){
-      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", &t);
-      yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = 0;
+      parserSyntaxError(pParse, &t);
+      yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = 0;
     }else{
-      yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0);
-      if( yymsp[0].minor.yy454 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy454->iTable);
+      yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0);
+      if( yymsp[0].minor.yy590 ) sqlite3GetInt32(&t.z[1], &yymsp[0].minor.yy590->iTable);
     }
   }
 }
         break;
       case 187: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ID|STRING */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1);
 }
         break;
       case 188: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
-  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy454, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, 0);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
+  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, yymsp[-5].minor.yy590, yymsp[-3].minor.yy590, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 189: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy144);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy502);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 190: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144);
-  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy502);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
 }
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 191: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 192: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy144);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-3].minor.yy502);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590, yymsp[0].minor.yy483);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 193: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP distinct exprlist ORDER BY sortlist RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, yymsp[-6].minor.yy144);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
-  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-8].minor.yy0, yymsp[-6].minor.yy502);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590, yymsp[0].minor.yy483);
+  sqlite3ExprAddFunctionOrderBy(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402);
 }
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 194: /* expr ::= ID|INDEXED|JOIN_KW LP STAR RP filter_over */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
-  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy211);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, 0);
+  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590, yymsp[0].minor.yy483);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 195: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 196: /* expr ::= LP nexprlist COMMA expr RP */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = pList;
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->x.pList = pList;
     if( ALWAYS(pList->nExpr) ){
-      yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate;
+      yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->flags |= pList->a[0].pExpr->flags & EP_Propagate;
     }
   }else{
     sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
@@ -176948,7 +178734,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
         break;
       case 197: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy590=sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 198: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
       case 199: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==199);
@@ -176957,7 +178743,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       case 202: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202);
       case 203: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==203);
       case 204: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==204);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy590=sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 205: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH */
 {yymsp[-1].minor.yy0=yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n|=0x80000000; /*yymsp[-1].minor.yy0-overwrite-yymsp[0].minor.yy0*/}
@@ -176967,11 +178753,11 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
   yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff;
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
-  if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy454->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
+  if( bNot ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 ) yymsp[-2].minor.yy590->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
       case 207: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr ESCAPE expr */
@@ -176979,91 +178765,91 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   ExprList *pList;
   int bNot = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n & 0x80000000;
   yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.n &= 0x7fffffff;
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
-  if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, 0);
+  if( bNot ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
 }
         break;
       case 208: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454,0);}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590,0);}
         break;
       case 209: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,0);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,0);}
         break;
       case 210: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, TK_ISNULL);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-2].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
       case 211: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, TK_NOTNULL);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-3].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, yymsp[-3].minor.yy590, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
       case 212: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-5].minor.yy454, TK_ISNULL);
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_IS,yymsp[-5].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, yymsp[-5].minor.yy590, TK_ISNULL);
 }
         break;
       case 213: /* expr ::= expr IS DISTINCT FROM expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy454,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, TK_NOTNULL);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_ISNOT,yymsp[-4].minor.yy590,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, TK_NOTNULL);
 }
         break;
       case 214: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
       case 215: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==215);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
         break;
       case 216: /* expr ::= PLUS|MINUS expr */
 {
-  Expr *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;
+  Expr *p = yymsp[0].minor.yy590;
   u8 op = yymsp[-1].major + (TK_UPLUS-TK_PLUS);
   assert( TK_UPLUS>TK_PLUS );
   assert( TK_UMINUS == TK_MINUS + (TK_UPLUS - TK_PLUS) );
   if( p && p->op==TK_UPLUS ){
     p->op = op;
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = p;
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = p;
   }else{
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, op, p, 0);
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, op, p, 0);
     /*A-overwrites-B*/
   }
 }
         break;
       case 217: /* expr ::= expr PTR expr */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  yylhsminor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  yylhsminor.yy590 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 0);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       case 218: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
       case 221: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==221);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = 0;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = 0;}
         break;
       case 220: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
 {
-  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = pList;
+  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->x.pList = pList;
   }else{
     sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
   }
-  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 223: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
 {
-    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14==0 ){
+    if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy402==0 ){
       /* Expressions of the form
       **
       **      expr1 IN ()
@@ -177072,110 +178858,110 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
       ** simplify to constants 0 (false) and 1 (true), respectively,
       ** regardless of the value of expr1.
       */
-      sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
-      yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_STRING, yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ? "true" : "false");
-      if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ) sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
-    }else{
-      Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->a[0].pExpr;
-      if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse,pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->op!=TK_VECTOR ){
-        yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->a[0].pExpr = 0;
-        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+      sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590);
+      yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_STRING, yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 ? "true" : "false");
+      if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 ) sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(yymsp[-4].minor.yy590);
+    }else{
+      Expr *pRHS = yymsp[-1].minor.yy402->a[0].pExpr;
+      if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy402->nExpr==1 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pParse,pRHS) && yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->op!=TK_VECTOR ){
+        yymsp[-1].minor.yy402->a[0].pExpr = 0;
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
         pRHS = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, pRHS, 0);
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pRHS);
-      }else if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->nExpr==1 && pRHS->op==TK_SELECT ){
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-        sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pRHS->x.pSelect);
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, pRHS);
+      }else if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy402->nExpr==1 && pRHS->op==TK_SELECT ){
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+        sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, pRHS->x.pSelect);
         pRHS->x.pSelect = 0;
-        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
-      }else{
-        yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-        if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454==0 ){
-          sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
-        }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){
-          int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr;
-          Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14);
+        sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
+      }else{
+        yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+        if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590==0 ){
+          sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
+        }else if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->pLeft->op==TK_VECTOR ){
+          int nExpr = yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->pLeft->x.pList->nExpr;
+          Select *pSelectRHS = sqlite3ExprListToValues(pParse, nExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402);
           if( pSelectRHS ){
             parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, pSelectRHS);
-            sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pSelectRHS);
+            sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, pSelectRHS);
           }
         }else{
-          yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14;
-          sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
+          yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy402;
+          sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590);
         }
       }
-      if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+      if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
     }
   }
         break;
       case 224: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
 {
-    yymsp[-2].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
+    yymsp[-2].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637);
   }
         break;
       case 225: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
 {
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
-    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637);
+    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
   }
         break;
       case 226: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm paren_exprlist */
 {
     SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse, 0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
     Select *pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0);
-    if( yymsp[0].minor.yy14 )  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy14);
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, pSelect);
-    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy144 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454, 0);
+    if( yymsp[0].minor.yy402 )  sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(pParse, pSelect ? pSrc : 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy402);
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, pSelect);
+    if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy502 ) yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590, 0);
   }
         break;
       case 227: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
 {
     Expr *p;
-    p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
-    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555);
+    p = yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0);
+    sqlite3PExprAddSelect(pParse, p, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637);
   }
         break;
       case 228: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 ){
-    yymsp[-4].minor.yy454->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy454) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy14;
-    sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy590, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 ){
+    yymsp[-4].minor.yy590->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 ? sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[-1].minor.yy590) : yymsp[-2].minor.yy402;
+    sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy590);
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14);
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
+    sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590);
   }
 }
         break;
       case 229: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 230: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy454);
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy590);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy402, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 235: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy402,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 236: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy402 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy590); /*A-overwrites-Y*/}
         break;
       case 238: /* paren_exprlist ::= LP exprlist RP */
       case 243: /* eidlist_opt ::= LP eidlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==243);
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy402;}
         break;
       case 239: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP sortlist RP where_opt */
 {
   sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0,
-                     sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-10].minor.yy144,
-                      &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy144, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF);
+                     sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse,0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, yymsp[-10].minor.yy502,
+                      &yymsp[-11].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-8].minor.yy502, SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF);
   if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT && pParse->pNewIndex ){
     sqlite3RenameTokenMap(pParse, pParse->pNewIndex->zName, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
   }
@@ -177183,29 +178969,29 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 240: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
       case 282: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==282);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Abort;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Abort;}
         break;
       case 241: /* uniqueflag ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = OE_None;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = OE_None;}
         break;
       case 244: /* eidlist ::= eidlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy14 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy144);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy402 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502, yymsp[0].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 245: /* eidlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy14 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144, yymsp[0].minor.yy144); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy402 = parserAddExprIdListTerm(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502, yymsp[0].minor.yy502); /*A-overwrites-Y*/
 }
         break;
       case 248: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203, yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);}
+{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy563, yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);}
         break;
       case 249: /* cmd ::= VACUUM vinto */
-{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 250: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm vinto */
-{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy454);}
+{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,yymsp[0].minor.yy590);}
         break;
       case 253: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
 {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);}
@@ -177227,50 +179013,50 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
   Token all;
   all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
   all.n = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z) + yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
-  sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy427, &all);
+  sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy319, &all);
 }
         break;
       case 261: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
 {
-  sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[-4].minor.yy286.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy286.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, yymsp[0].minor.yy454, yymsp[-10].minor.yy144, yymsp[-8].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy502, yymsp[-4].minor.yy28.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy28.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy563, yymsp[0].minor.yy590, yymsp[-10].minor.yy502, yymsp[-8].minor.yy502);
   yymsp[-10].minor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); /*A-overwrites-T*/
 }
         break;
       case 262: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE|AFTER */
-{ yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
+{ yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ }
         break;
       case 263: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy144 = TK_INSTEAD;}
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy502 = TK_INSTEAD;}
         break;
       case 264: /* trigger_time ::= */
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy144 = TK_BEFORE; }
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy502 = TK_BEFORE; }
         break;
       case 265: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
       case 266: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==266);
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy286.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy286.b = 0;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy28.a = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/ yymsp[0].minor.yy28.b = 0;}
         break;
       case 267: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF idlist */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy286.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy286.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy132;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy28.a = TK_UPDATE; yymsp[-2].minor.yy28.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy204;}
         break;
       case 268: /* when_clause ::= */
       case 287: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==287);
-{ yymsp[1].minor.yy454 = 0; }
+{ yymsp[1].minor.yy590 = 0; }
         break;
       case 269: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
       case 288: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==288);
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy454 = yymsp[0].minor.yy454; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy590 = yymsp[0].minor.yy590; }
         break;
       case 270: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy427!=0 );
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
+  assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy319!=0 );
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy319->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy319;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy319->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy319;
 }
         break;
       case 271: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy427!=0 );
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy427->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy427;
+  assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy319!=0 );
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy319->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy319;
 }
         break;
       case 272: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */
@@ -177296,58 +179082,58 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
 }
         break;
       case 275: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist from where_opt scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy203, yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[-7].minor.yy144, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy168);}
-  yymsp[-8].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
+{yylhsminor.yy319 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy563, yymsp[-3].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590, yymsp[-7].minor.yy502, yymsp[-8].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy342);}
+  yymsp[-8].minor.yy319 = yylhsminor.yy319;
         break;
       case 276: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt insert_cmd INTO trnm idlist_opt select upsert scanpt */
 {
-   yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy132,yymsp[-2].minor.yy555,yymsp[-6].minor.yy144,yymsp[-1].minor.yy122,yymsp[-7].minor.yy168,yymsp[0].minor.yy168);/*yylhsminor.yy427-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy144*/
+   yylhsminor.yy319 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,yymsp[-3].minor.yy204,yymsp[-2].minor.yy637,yymsp[-6].minor.yy502,yymsp[-1].minor.yy403,yymsp[-7].minor.yy342,yymsp[0].minor.yy342);/*yylhsminor.yy319-overwrites-yymsp[-6].minor.yy502*/
 }
-  yymsp[-7].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
+  yymsp[-7].minor.yy319 = yylhsminor.yy319;
         break;
       case 277: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy168);}
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
+{yylhsminor.yy319 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590, yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy342);}
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy319 = yylhsminor.yy319;
         break;
       case 278: /* trigger_cmd ::= scanpt select scanpt */
-{yylhsminor.yy427 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-2].minor.yy168, yymsp[0].minor.yy168); /*yylhsminor.yy427-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy555*/}
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy427 = yylhsminor.yy427;
+{yylhsminor.yy319 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637, yymsp[-2].minor.yy342, yymsp[0].minor.yy342); /*yylhsminor.yy319-overwrites-yymsp[-1].minor.yy637*/}
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy319 = yylhsminor.yy319;
         break;
       case 279: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
-  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy454 ){
-    yymsp[-3].minor.yy454->affExpr = OE_Ignore;
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy590 ){
+    yymsp[-3].minor.yy590->affExpr = OE_Ignore;
   }
 }
         break;
-      case 280: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
+      case 280: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA expr RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_RAISE, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, 1);
-  if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy454 ) {
-    yymsp[-5].minor.yy454->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy144;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy590 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590, 0);
+  if( yymsp[-5].minor.yy590 ) {
+    yymsp[-5].minor.yy590->affExpr = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy502;
   }
 }
         break;
       case 281: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Rollback;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Rollback;}
         break;
       case 283: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy144 = OE_Fail;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy502 = OE_Fail;}
         break;
       case 284: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
 {
-  sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy203,yymsp[-1].minor.yy144);
+  sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy563,yymsp[-1].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 285: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
 {
-  sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy454, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy590, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 286: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
 {
-  sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+  sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
 }
         break;
       case 289: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
@@ -177364,7 +179150,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 293: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy203,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy563,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 294: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt columnname carglist */
@@ -177375,18 +179161,18 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 295: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname DROP kwcolumn_opt nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy203, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterDropColumn(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy563, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 296: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
 {
   disableLookaside(pParse);
-  sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy203);
+  sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy563);
 }
         break;
       case 297: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME kwcolumn_opt nm TO nm */
 {
-  sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy203, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy563, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
 }
         break;
       case 298: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
@@ -177397,7 +179183,7 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 300: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm USING nm */
 {
-    sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy144);
+    sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy502);
 }
         break;
       case 301: /* vtabarg ::= */
@@ -177410,20 +179196,20 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 305: /* with ::= WITH wqlist */
       case 306: /* with ::= WITH RECURSIVE wqlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==306);
-{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy59, 1); }
+{ sqlite3WithPush(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy125, 1); }
         break;
       case 307: /* wqas ::= AS */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy462 = M10d_Any;}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy444 = M10d_Any;}
         break;
       case 308: /* wqas ::= AS MATERIALIZED */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = M10d_Yes;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy444 = M10d_Yes;}
         break;
       case 309: /* wqas ::= AS NOT MATERIALIZED */
-{yymsp[-2].minor.yy462 = M10d_No;}
+{yymsp[-2].minor.yy444 = M10d_No;}
         break;
       case 310: /* wqitem ::= withnm eidlist_opt wqas LP select RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy67 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy555, yymsp[-3].minor.yy462); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy361 = sqlite3CteNew(pParse, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy637, yymsp[-3].minor.yy444); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
       case 311: /* withnm ::= nm */
@@ -177431,160 +179217,160 @@ static YYACTIONTYPE yy_reduce(
         break;
       case 312: /* wqlist ::= wqitem */
 {
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy59 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy67); /*A-overwrites-X*/
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy125 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy361); /*A-overwrites-X*/
 }
         break;
       case 313: /* wqlist ::= wqlist COMMA wqitem */
 {
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy59 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy59, yymsp[0].minor.yy67);
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy125 = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy125, yymsp[0].minor.yy361);
 }
         break;
       case 314: /* windowdefn_list ::= windowdefn_list COMMA windowdefn */
 {
-  assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy211!=0 );
-  sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy211);
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy211->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy211;
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
+  assert( yymsp[0].minor.yy483!=0 );
+  sqlite3WindowChain(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, yymsp[-2].minor.yy483);
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy483->pNextWin = yymsp[-2].minor.yy483;
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = yymsp[0].minor.yy483;
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 315: /* windowdefn ::= nm AS LP window RP */
 {
-  if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy211) ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy211->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
+  if( ALWAYS(yymsp[-1].minor.yy483) ){
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy483->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[-4].minor.yy0.n);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy211;
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy483;
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 316: /* window ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0);
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 317: /* window ::= nm PARTITION BY nexprlist orderby_opt frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, yymsp[-2].minor.yy402, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 318: /* window ::= ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0);
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 319: /* window ::= nm ORDER BY sortlist frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy402, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-4].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-4].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 320: /* window ::= nm frame_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy211, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAssemble(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy483, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
 }
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 321: /* frame_opt ::= */
 {
-  yymsp[1].minor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
+  yymsp[1].minor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, 0, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0, 0);
 }
         break;
       case 322: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows frame_bound_s frame_exclude_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy144, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy462);
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy502, yymsp[-1].minor.yy205.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy205.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy444);
 }
-  yymsp[-2].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-2].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 323: /* frame_opt ::= range_or_rows BETWEEN frame_bound_s AND frame_bound_e frame_exclude_opt */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy144, yymsp[-3].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy509.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy509.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy462);
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy502, yymsp[-3].minor.yy205.eType, yymsp[-3].minor.yy205.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy205.eType, yymsp[-1].minor.yy205.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy444);
 }
-  yymsp[-5].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-5].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 325: /* frame_bound_s ::= frame_bound */
       case 327: /* frame_bound_e ::= frame_bound */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327);
-{yylhsminor.yy509 = yymsp[0].minor.yy509;}
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
+{yylhsminor.yy205 = yymsp[0].minor.yy205;}
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy205 = yylhsminor.yy205;
         break;
       case 326: /* frame_bound_s ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING */
       case 328: /* frame_bound_e ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==328);
       case 330: /* frame_bound ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==330);
-{yylhsminor.yy509.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy509.pExpr = 0;}
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
+{yylhsminor.yy205.eType = yymsp[-1].major; yylhsminor.yy205.pExpr = 0;}
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy205 = yylhsminor.yy205;
         break;
       case 329: /* frame_bound ::= expr PRECEDING|FOLLOWING */
-{yylhsminor.yy509.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy509.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;}
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy509 = yylhsminor.yy509;
+{yylhsminor.yy205.eType = yymsp[0].major; yylhsminor.yy205.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy590;}
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy205 = yylhsminor.yy205;
         break;
       case 331: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= */
-{yymsp[1].minor.yy462 = 0;}
+{yymsp[1].minor.yy444 = 0;}
         break;
       case 332: /* frame_exclude_opt ::= EXCLUDE frame_exclude */
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = yymsp[0].minor.yy462;}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy444 = yymsp[0].minor.yy444;}
         break;
       case 333: /* frame_exclude ::= NO OTHERS */
       case 334: /* frame_exclude ::= CURRENT ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==334);
-{yymsp[-1].minor.yy462 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[-1].minor.yy444 = yymsp[-1].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 335: /* frame_exclude ::= GROUP|TIES */
-{yymsp[0].minor.yy462 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
+{yymsp[0].minor.yy444 = yymsp[0].major; /*A-overwrites-X*/}
         break;
       case 336: /* window_clause ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list */
-{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211; }
+{ yymsp[-1].minor.yy483 = yymsp[0].minor.yy483; }
         break;
       case 337: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause over_clause */
 {
-  if( yymsp[0].minor.yy211 ){
-    yymsp[0].minor.yy211->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454;
+  if( yymsp[0].minor.yy483 ){
+    yymsp[0].minor.yy483->pFilter = yymsp[-1].minor.yy590;
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy454);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy590);
   }
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = yymsp[0].minor.yy483;
 }
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 338: /* filter_over ::= over_clause */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = yymsp[0].minor.yy211;
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = yymsp[0].minor.yy483;
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 339: /* filter_over ::= filter_clause */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy211 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
-  if( yylhsminor.yy211 ){
-    yylhsminor.yy211->eFrmType = TK_FILTER;
-    yylhsminor.yy211->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy454;
+  yylhsminor.yy483 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
+  if( yylhsminor.yy483 ){
+    yylhsminor.yy483->eFrmType = TK_FILTER;
+    yylhsminor.yy483->pFilter = yymsp[0].minor.yy590;
   }else{
-    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy454);
+    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy590);
   }
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy211 = yylhsminor.yy211;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy483 = yylhsminor.yy483;
         break;
       case 340: /* over_clause ::= OVER LP window RP */
 {
-  yymsp[-3].minor.yy211 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy211;
-  assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy211!=0 );
+  yymsp[-3].minor.yy483 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy483;
+  assert( yymsp[-3].minor.yy483!=0 );
 }
         break;
       case 341: /* over_clause ::= OVER nm */
 {
-  yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
-  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy211 ){
-    yymsp[-1].minor.yy211->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n);
+  yymsp[-1].minor.yy483 = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
+  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy483 ){
+    yymsp[-1].minor.yy483->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z, yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n);
   }
 }
         break;
       case 342: /* filter_clause ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr RP */
-{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy454 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy454; }
+{ yymsp[-4].minor.yy590 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy590; }
         break;
       case 343: /* term ::= QNUMBER */
 {
-  yylhsminor.yy454=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-  sqlite3DequoteNumber(pParse, yylhsminor.yy454);
+  yylhsminor.yy590=tokenExpr(pParse,yymsp[0].major,yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
+  sqlite3DequoteNumber(pParse, yylhsminor.yy590);
 }
-  yymsp[0].minor.yy454 = yylhsminor.yy454;
+  yymsp[0].minor.yy590 = yylhsminor.yy590;
         break;
       default:
       /* (344) input ::= cmdlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==344);
@@ -177714,7 +179500,7 @@ static void yy_syntax_error(
 
   UNUSED_PARAMETER(yymajor);  /* Silence some compiler warnings */
   if( TOKEN.z[0] ){
-    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", &TOKEN);
+    parserSyntaxError(pParse, &TOKEN);
   }else{
     sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "incomplete input");
   }
@@ -178765,7 +180551,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
     case CC_MINUS: {
       if( z[1]=='-' ){
         for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){}
-        *tokenType = TK_SPACE;   /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
+        *tokenType = TK_COMMENT;
         return i;
       }else if( z[1]=='>' ){
         *tokenType = TK_PTR;
@@ -178801,7 +180587,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
       }
       for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
       if( c ) i++;
-      *tokenType = TK_SPACE;   /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
+      *tokenType = TK_COMMENT;
       return i;
     }
     case CC_PERCENT: {
@@ -179130,12 +180916,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
     if( tokenType>=TK_WINDOW ){
       assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_OVER || tokenType==TK_FILTER
            || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL || tokenType==TK_WINDOW
-           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER
+           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER || tokenType==TK_COMMENT
       );
 #else
     if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
       assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL
-           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER
+           || tokenType==TK_QNUMBER || tokenType==TK_COMMENT
       );
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
       if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
@@ -179169,6 +180955,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
         assert( n==6 );
         tokenType = analyzeFilterKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6], lastTokenParsed);
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
+      }else if( tokenType==TK_COMMENT && (db->flags & SQLITE_Comments)!=0 ){
+        zSql += n;
+        continue;
       }else if( tokenType!=TK_QNUMBER ){
         Token x;
         x.z = zSql;
@@ -179205,7 +180994,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
     if( pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){
       pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc));
     }
-    sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", pParse->zErrMsg, pParse->zTail);
+    if( (pParse->prepFlags & SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG)==0 ){
+      sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", pParse->zErrMsg, pParse->zTail);
+    }
     nErr++;
   }
   pParse->zTail = zSql;
@@ -179273,6 +181064,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Normalize(
     n = sqlite3GetToken((unsigned char*)zSql+i, &tokenType);
     if( NEVER(n<=0) ) break;
     switch( tokenType ){
+      case TK_COMMENT:
       case TK_SPACE: {
         break;
       }
@@ -179914,32 +181706,6 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory = 0;
 */
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_data_directory = 0;
 
-/*
-** Determine whether or not high-precision (long double) floating point
-** math works correctly on CPU currently running.
-*/
-static SQLITE_NOINLINE int hasHighPrecisionDouble(int rc){
-  if( sizeof(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE)<=8 ){
-    /* If the size of "long double" is not more than 8, then
-    ** high-precision math is not possible. */
-    return 0;
-  }else{
-    /* Just because sizeof(long double)>8 does not mean that the underlying
-    ** hardware actually supports high-precision floating point.  For example,
-    ** clearing the 0x100 bit in the floating-point control word on Intel
-    ** processors will make long double work like double, even though long
-    ** double takes up more space.  The only way to determine if long double
-    ** actually works is to run an experiment. */
-    LONGDOUBLE_TYPE a, b, c;
-    rc++;
-    a = 1.0+rc*0.1;
-    b = 1.0e+18+rc*25.0;
-    c = a+b;
-    return b!=c;
-  }
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** Initialize SQLite.
 **
@@ -180134,13 +181900,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_initialize(void){
     rc = SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT(0);
   }
 #endif
-
-  /* Experimentally determine if high-precision floating point is
-  ** available. */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
-  sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble = hasHighPrecisionDouble(rc);
-#endif
-
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -180555,7 +182314,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
 static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE
   void *pStart;
-  sqlite3_int64 szAlloc = sz*(sqlite3_int64)cnt;
+  sqlite3_int64 szAlloc;
   int nBig;   /* Number of full-size slots */
   int nSm;    /* Number smaller LOOKASIDE_SMALL-byte slots */
 
@@ -180574,7 +182333,9 @@ static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){
   */
   sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sz);  /* IMP: R-33038-09382 */
   if( sz<=(int)sizeof(LookasideSlot*) ) sz = 0;
+  if( sz>65528 ) sz = 65528;
   if( cnt<0 ) cnt = 0;
+  szAlloc = (i64)sz*(i64)cnt;
   if( sz==0 || cnt==0 ){
     sz = 0;
     pStart = 0;
@@ -180589,10 +182350,10 @@ static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){
 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE
   if( sz>=LOOKASIDE_SMALL*3 ){
     nBig = szAlloc/(3*LOOKASIDE_SMALL+sz);
-    nSm = (szAlloc - sz*nBig)/LOOKASIDE_SMALL;
+    nSm = (szAlloc - (i64)sz*(i64)nBig)/LOOKASIDE_SMALL;
   }else if( sz>=LOOKASIDE_SMALL*2 ){
     nBig = szAlloc/(LOOKASIDE_SMALL+sz);
-    nSm = (szAlloc - sz*nBig)/LOOKASIDE_SMALL;
+    nSm = (szAlloc - (i64)sz*(i64)nBig)/LOOKASIDE_SMALL;
   }else
 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */
   if( sz>0 ){
@@ -180747,7 +182508,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
     default: {
       static const struct {
         int op;      /* The opcode */
-        u32 mask;    /* Mask of the bit in sqlite3.flags to set/clear */
+        u64 mask;    /* Mask of the bit in sqlite3.flags to set/clear */
       } aFlagOp[] = {
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY,           SQLITE_ForeignKeys    },
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER,        SQLITE_EnableTrigger  },
@@ -180768,6 +182529,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA,        SQLITE_TrustedSchema  },
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS,       SQLITE_StmtScanStatus },
         { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER,     SQLITE_ReverseOrder   },
+        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE,  SQLITE_AttachCreate   },
+        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE,   SQLITE_AttachWrite    },
+        { SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS,       SQLITE_Comments       },
       };
       unsigned int i;
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* IMP: R-42790-23372 */
@@ -181211,10 +182975,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(sqlite3 *db){
   sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK); /* Deallocates any cached error strings. */
   sqlite3ValueFree(db->pErr);
   sqlite3CloseExtensions(db);
-#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
-  sqlite3_free(db->auth.zAuthUser);
-  sqlite3_free(db->auth.zAuthPW);
-#endif
 
   db->eOpenState = SQLITE_STATE_ERROR;
 
@@ -181681,7 +183441,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(
   assert( SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT==SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
   assert( SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT==SQLITE_DIRECTONLY );
   extraFlags = enc &  (SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_DIRECTONLY|
-                       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE);
+                       SQLITE_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|
+                       SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_SELFORDER1);
   enc &= (SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK|SQLITE_ANY);
 
   /* The SQLITE_INNOCUOUS flag is the same bit as SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE.  But
@@ -182648,8 +184409,8 @@ static const int aHardLimit[] = {
 #if SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP<40
 # error SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP must be at least 40
 #endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG<0 || SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG>127
-# error SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG must be between 0 and 127
+#if SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG<0 || SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG>32767
+# error SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG must be between 0 and 32767
 #endif
 #if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED<0 || SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>125
 # error SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED must be between 0 and 125
@@ -182716,8 +184477,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3 *db, int limitId, int newLimit){
   if( newLimit>=0 ){                   /* IMP: R-52476-28732 */
     if( newLimit>aHardLimit[limitId] ){
       newLimit = aHardLimit[limitId];  /* IMP: R-51463-25634 */
-    }else if( newLimit<1 && limitId==SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH ){
-      newLimit = 1;
+    }else if( newLimitaLimit[limitId] = newLimit;
   }
@@ -183112,6 +184873,9 @@ static int openDatabase(
                  | SQLITE_EnableTrigger
                  | SQLITE_EnableView
                  | SQLITE_CacheSpill
+                 | SQLITE_AttachCreate
+                 | SQLITE_AttachWrite
+                 | SQLITE_Comments
 #if !defined(SQLITE_TRUSTED_SCHEMA) || SQLITE_TRUSTED_SCHEMA+0!=0
                  | SQLITE_TrustedSchema
 #endif
@@ -183236,6 +185000,7 @@ static int openDatabase(
   if( ((1<<(flags&7)) & 0x46)==0 ){
     rc = SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;  /* IMP: R-18321-05872 */
   }else{
+    if( zFilename==0 ) zFilename = ":memory:";
     rc = sqlite3ParseUri(zVfs, zFilename, &flags, &db->pVfs, &zOpen, &zErrMsg);
   }
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -184060,7 +185825,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
       /* Invoke these debugging routines so that the compiler does not
       ** issue "defined but not used" warnings. */
       if( x==9999 ){
-        sqlite3ShowExpr(0);
         sqlite3ShowExpr(0);
         sqlite3ShowExprList(0);
         sqlite3ShowIdList(0);
@@ -184148,6 +185912,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
       break;
     }
 
+    /*  sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_GETOPT, sqlite3 *db, int *N)
+    **
+    ** Write the current optimization settings into *N.  A zero bit means that
+    ** the optimization is on, and a 1 bit means that the optimization is off.
+    */
+    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_GETOPT: {
+      sqlite3 *db = va_arg(ap, sqlite3*);
+      int *pN = va_arg(ap, int*);
+      *pN = db->dbOptFlags;
+      break;
+    }
+
     /*   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT, onoff, xAlt);
     **
     ** If parameter onoff is 1, subsequent calls to localtime() fail.
@@ -184379,24 +186155,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
       break;
     }
 
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD)
-    /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE, int X);
-    **
-    **   X<0     Make no changes to the bUseLongDouble.  Just report value.
-    **   X==0    Disable bUseLongDouble
-    **   X==1    Enable bUseLongDouble
-    **   X>=2    Set bUseLongDouble to its default value for this platform
-    */
-    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE: {
-      int b = va_arg(ap, int);
-      if( b>=2 ) b = hasHighPrecisionDouble(b);
-      if( b>=0 ) sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble = b>0;
-      rc = sqlite3Config.bUseLongDouble!=0;
-      break;
-    }
-#endif
-
-
 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WSD)
     /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE, id, *piValue)
     **
@@ -184704,7 +186462,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
     if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
       Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
       if( SQLITE_TXN_WRITE!=sqlite3BtreeTxnState(pBt) ){
+        Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
+        i64 dummy = 0;
+        sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(pPager, (sqlite3_snapshot*)&dummy);
         rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0, 0);
+        sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(pPager, 0);
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
           rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), ppSnapshot);
         }
@@ -186419,6 +188181,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrIncrNext(
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3EvalPhrasePoslist(Fts3Cursor *, Fts3Expr *, int iCol, char **);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrOvfl(Fts3Cursor *, Fts3MultiSegReader *, int *);
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrIncrRestart(Fts3MultiSegReader *pCsr);
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrCancel(Fts3Cursor*, Fts3Expr*);
 
 /* fts3_tokenize_vtab.c */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3*, Fts3Hash *, void(*xDestroy)(void*));
@@ -188494,10 +190257,15 @@ static int fts3PoslistPhraseMerge(
   if( *p1==POS_COLUMN ){
     p1++;
     p1 += fts3GetVarint32(p1, &iCol1);
+    /* iCol1==0 indicates corruption. Column 0 does not have a POS_COLUMN
+    ** entry, so this is actually end-of-doclist. */
+    if( iCol1==0 ) return 0;
   }
   if( *p2==POS_COLUMN ){
     p2++;
     p2 += fts3GetVarint32(p2, &iCol2);
+    /* As above, iCol2==0 indicates corruption. */
+    if( iCol2==0 ) return 0;
   }
 
   while( 1 ){
@@ -191668,7 +193436,7 @@ static int fts3EvalNearTest(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int *pRc){
       nTmp += p->pRight->pPhrase->doclist.nList;
     }
     nTmp += p->pPhrase->doclist.nList;
-    aTmp = sqlite3_malloc64(nTmp*2);
+    aTmp = sqlite3_malloc64(nTmp*2 + FTS3_VARINT_MAX);
     if( !aTmp ){
       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
       res = 0;
@@ -191932,6 +193700,24 @@ static void fts3EvalRestart(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Expression node pExpr is an MSR phrase. This function restarts pExpr
+** so that it is a regular phrase query, not an MSR. SQLITE_OK is returned
+** if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3MsrCancel(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Fts3Expr *pExpr){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  if( pExpr->bEof==0 ){
+    i64 iDocid = pExpr->iDocid;
+    fts3EvalRestart(pCsr, pExpr, &rc);
+    while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pExpr->iDocid!=iDocid ){
+      fts3EvalNextRow(pCsr, pExpr, &rc);
+      if( pExpr->bEof ) rc = FTS_CORRUPT_VTAB;
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** After allocating the Fts3Expr.aMI[] array for each phrase in the
 ** expression rooted at pExpr, the cursor iterates through all rows matched
@@ -192319,7 +194105,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Corrupt(){
 }
 #endif
 
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
+#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE)
 /*
 ** Initialize API pointer table, if required.
 */
@@ -193221,10 +195007,11 @@ static int getNextString(
         Fts3PhraseToken *pToken;
 
         p = fts3ReallocOrFree(p, nSpace + ii*sizeof(Fts3PhraseToken));
-        if( !p ) goto no_mem;
-
         zTemp = fts3ReallocOrFree(zTemp, nTemp + nByte);
-        if( !zTemp ) goto no_mem;
+        if( !zTemp || !p ){
+          rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+          goto getnextstring_out;
+        }
 
         assert( nToken==ii );
         pToken = &((Fts3Phrase *)(&p[1]))->aToken[ii];
@@ -193239,9 +195026,6 @@ static int getNextString(
         nToken = ii+1;
       }
     }
-
-    pModule->xClose(pCursor);
-    pCursor = 0;
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
@@ -193249,7 +195033,10 @@ static int getNextString(
     char *zBuf = 0;
 
     p = fts3ReallocOrFree(p, nSpace + nToken*sizeof(Fts3PhraseToken) + nTemp);
-    if( !p ) goto no_mem;
+    if( !p ){
+      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      goto getnextstring_out;
+    }
     memset(p, 0, (char *)&(((Fts3Phrase *)&p[1])->aToken[0])-(char *)p);
     p->eType = FTSQUERY_PHRASE;
     p->pPhrase = (Fts3Phrase *)&p[1];
@@ -193257,11 +195044,9 @@ static int getNextString(
     p->pPhrase->nToken = nToken;
 
     zBuf = (char *)&p->pPhrase->aToken[nToken];
+    assert( nTemp==0 || zTemp );
     if( zTemp ){
       memcpy(zBuf, zTemp, nTemp);
-      sqlite3_free(zTemp);
-    }else{
-      assert( nTemp==0 );
     }
 
     for(jj=0; jjpPhrase->nToken; jj++){
@@ -193271,17 +195056,17 @@ static int getNextString(
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }
 
-  *ppExpr = p;
-  return rc;
-no_mem:
-
+ getnextstring_out:
   if( pCursor ){
     pModule->xClose(pCursor);
   }
   sqlite3_free(zTemp);
-  sqlite3_free(p);
-  *ppExpr = 0;
-  return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+    p = 0;
+  }
+  *ppExpr = p;
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -195475,11 +197260,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTokenizer(
 
 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
 
-#if defined(INCLUDE_SQLITE_TCL_H)
-#  include "sqlite_tcl.h"
-#else
-#  include "tcl.h"
-#endif
+#include "tclsqlite.h"
 /* #include  */
 
 /*
@@ -202706,6 +204487,7 @@ static int fts3SnippetNextCandidate(SnippetIter *pIter){
       return 1;
     }
 
+    assert( pIter->nSnippet>=0 );
     pIter->iCurrent = iStart = iEnd - pIter->nSnippet + 1;
     for(i=0; inPhrase; i++){
       SnippetPhrase *pPhrase = &pIter->aPhrase[i];
@@ -203893,6 +205675,22 @@ static int fts3ExprTermOffsetInit(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** If expression pExpr is a phrase expression that uses an MSR query,
+** restart it as a regular, non-incremental query. Return SQLITE_OK
+** if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
+*/
+static int fts3ExprRestartIfCb(Fts3Expr *pExpr, int iPhrase, void *ctx){
+  TermOffsetCtx *p = (TermOffsetCtx*)ctx;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(iPhrase);
+  if( pExpr->pPhrase && pExpr->pPhrase->bIncr ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts3MsrCancel(p->pCsr, pExpr);
+    pExpr->pPhrase->bIncr = 0;
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Implementation of offsets() function.
 */
@@ -203929,6 +205727,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Offsets(
   sCtx.iDocid = pCsr->iPrevId;
   sCtx.pCsr = pCsr;
 
+  /* If a query restart will be required, do it here, rather than later of
+  ** after pointers to poslist buffers that may be invalidated by a restart
+  ** have been saved.  */
+  rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprRestartIfCb, (void*)&sCtx);
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto offsets_out;
+
   /* Loop through the table columns, appending offset information to
   ** string-buffer res for each column.
   */
@@ -207699,7 +209503,9 @@ static u32 jsonLookupStep(
     zPath++;
     if( zPath[0]=='"' ){
       zKey = zPath + 1;
-      for(i=1; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='"'; i++){}
+      for(i=1; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='"'; i++){
+        if( zPath[i]=='\\' && zPath[i+1]!=0 ) i++;
+      }
       nKey = i-1;
       if( zPath[i] ){
         i++;
@@ -208709,10 +210515,16 @@ static void jsonExtractFunc(
       **     NUMBER   ==>  $[NUMBER]     // PG compatible
       **     LABEL    ==>  $.LABEL       // PG compatible
       **     [NUMBER] ==>  $[NUMBER]     // Not PG.  Purely for convenience
+      **
+      ** Updated 2024-05-27:  If the NUMBER is negative, then PG counts from
+      ** the right of the array.  Hence for negative NUMBER:
+      **
+      **     NUMBER   ==>  $[#NUMBER]    // PG compatible
       */
       jsonStringInit(&jx, ctx);
       if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
         jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "[", 1);
+        if( zPath[0]=='-' ) jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx,"#",1);
         jsonAppendRaw(&jx, zPath, nPath);
         jsonAppendRawNZ(&jx, "]", 2);
       }else if( jsonAllAlphanum(zPath, nPath) ){
@@ -214088,8 +215900,8 @@ static void rtreenode(sqlite3_context *ctx, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){
     sqlite3_str_append(pOut, "}", 1);
   }
   errCode = sqlite3_str_errcode(pOut);
-  sqlite3_result_text(ctx, sqlite3_str_finish(pOut), -1, sqlite3_free);
   sqlite3_result_error_code(ctx, errCode);
+  sqlite3_result_text(ctx, sqlite3_str_finish(pOut), -1, sqlite3_free);
 }
 
 /* This routine implements an SQL function that returns the "depth" parameter
@@ -216605,7 +218417,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rtree_query_callback(
   );
 }
 
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
+#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
 #ifdef _WIN32
 __declspec(dllexport)
 #endif
@@ -217196,7 +219008,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IcuInit(sqlite3 *db){
   return rc;
 }
 
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
+#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
 #ifdef _WIN32
 __declspec(dllexport)
 #endif
@@ -218454,6 +220266,27 @@ struct RbuFrame {
   u32 iWalFrame;
 };
 
+#ifndef UNUSED_PARAMETER
+/*
+** The following macros are used to suppress compiler warnings and to
+** make it clear to human readers when a function parameter is deliberately
+** left unused within the body of a function. This usually happens when
+** a function is called via a function pointer. For example the
+** implementation of an SQL aggregate step callback may not use the
+** parameter indicating the number of arguments passed to the aggregate,
+** if it knows that this is enforced elsewhere.
+**
+** When a function parameter is not used at all within the body of a function,
+** it is generally named "NotUsed" or "NotUsed2" to make things even clearer.
+** However, these macros may also be used to suppress warnings related to
+** parameters that may or may not be used depending on compilation options.
+** For example those parameters only used in assert() statements. In these
+** cases the parameters are named as per the usual conventions.
+*/
+#define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x)
+#define UNUSED_PARAMETER2(x,y) UNUSED_PARAMETER(x),UNUSED_PARAMETER(y)
+#endif
+
 /*
 ** RBU handle.
 **
@@ -218505,7 +220338,7 @@ struct sqlite3rbu {
   int rc;                         /* Value returned by last rbu_step() call */
   char *zErrmsg;                  /* Error message if rc!=SQLITE_OK */
   int nStep;                      /* Rows processed for current object */
-  int nProgress;                  /* Rows processed for all objects */
+  sqlite3_int64 nProgress;        /* Rows processed for all objects */
   RbuObjIter objiter;             /* Iterator for skipping through tbl/idx */
   const char *zVfsName;           /* Name of automatically created rbu vfs */
   rbu_file *pTargetFd;            /* File handle open on target db */
@@ -218622,7 +220455,7 @@ static unsigned int rbuDeltaGetInt(const char **pz, int *pLen){
      v = (v<<6) + c;
   }
   z--;
-  *pLen -= z - zStart;
+  *pLen -= (int)(z - zStart);
   *pz = (char*)z;
   return v;
 }
@@ -218807,6 +220640,7 @@ static void rbuFossilDeltaFunc(
   char *aOut;
 
   assert( argc==2 );
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
 
   nOrig = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
   aOrig = (const char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
@@ -220386,13 +222220,13 @@ static char *rbuObjIterGetIndexWhere(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
           else if( c==')' ){
             nParen--;
             if( nParen==0 ){
-              int nSpan = &zSql[i] - pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol].zSpan;
+              int nSpan = (int)(&zSql[i] - pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol].zSpan);
               pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol++].nSpan = nSpan;
               i++;
               break;
             }
           }else if( c==',' && nParen==1 ){
-            int nSpan = &zSql[i] - pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol].zSpan;
+            int nSpan = (int)(&zSql[i] - pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol].zSpan);
             pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol++].nSpan = nSpan;
             pIter->aIdxCol[iIdxCol].zSpan = &zSql[i+1];
           }else if( c=='"' || c=='\'' || c=='`' ){
@@ -221082,6 +222916,8 @@ static void rbuFileSuffix3(const char *zBase, char *z){
     for(i=sz-1; i>0 && z[i]!='/' && z[i]!='.'; i--){}
     if( z[i]=='.' && sz>i+4 ) memmove(&z[i+1], &z[sz-3], 4);
   }
+#else
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER2(zBase,z);
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -221666,7 +223502,7 @@ static void rbuSaveState(sqlite3rbu *p, int eStage){
           "(%d, %Q), "
           "(%d, %Q), "
           "(%d, %d), "
-          "(%d, %d), "
+          "(%d, %lld), "
           "(%d, %lld), "
           "(%d, %lld), "
           "(%d, %lld), "
@@ -222024,6 +223860,7 @@ static void rbuIndexCntFunc(
   sqlite3 *db = (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? p->dbRbu : p->dbMain);
 
   assert( nVal==1 );
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal);
 
   rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(db, &pStmt, &zErrmsg,
       sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_schema "
@@ -222299,7 +224136,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_vacuum(
 ){
   if( zTarget==0 ){ return rbuMisuseError(); }
   if( zState ){
-    int n = strlen(zState);
+    size_t n = strlen(zState);
     if( n>=7 && 0==memcmp("-vactmp", &zState[n-7], 7) ){
       return rbuMisuseError();
     }
@@ -222516,6 +224353,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_savestate(sqlite3rbu *p){
 */
 static int xDefaultRename(void *pArg, const char *zOld, const char *zNew){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pArg);
 #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
   {
     LPWSTR zWideOld;
@@ -223420,6 +225258,9 @@ static int rbuVfsCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *pTimeOut){
 ** No-op.
 */
 static int rbuVfsGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int a, char *b){
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(a);
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(b);
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -223818,6 +225659,7 @@ static int statBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
     pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
     pIdxInfo->idxNum |= 0x08;
   }
+  pIdxInfo->idxFlags |= SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX;
 
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
@@ -224475,7 +226317,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
 **
 ** The data field of sqlite_dbpage table can be updated.  The new
 ** value must be a BLOB which is the correct page size, otherwise the
-** update fails.  Rows may not be deleted or inserted.
+** update fails.  INSERT operations also work, and operate as if they
+** where REPLACE.  The size of the database can be extended by INSERT-ing
+** new pages on the end.
+**
+** Rows may not be deleted.  However, doing an INSERT to page number N
+** with NULL page data causes the N-th page and all subsequent pages to be
+** deleted and the database to be truncated.
 */
 
 /* #include "sqliteInt.h"   ** Requires access to internal data structures ** */
@@ -224498,6 +226346,8 @@ struct DbpageCursor {
 struct DbpageTable {
   sqlite3_vtab base;              /* Base class.  Must be first */
   sqlite3 *db;                    /* The database */
+  int iDbTrunc;                   /* Database to truncate */
+  Pgno pgnoTrunc;                 /* Size to truncate to */
 };
 
 /* Columns */
@@ -224506,7 +226356,6 @@ struct DbpageTable {
 #define DBPAGE_COLUMN_SCHEMA  2
 
 
-
 /*
 ** Connect to or create a dbpagevfs virtual table.
 */
@@ -224757,6 +226606,24 @@ static int dbpageRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+** Open write transactions. Since we do not know in advance which database
+** files will be written by the sqlite_dbpage virtual table, start a write
+** transaction on them all.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
+*/
+static int dbpageBeginTrans(DbpageTable *pTab){
+  sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  int i;
+  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inDb; i++){
+    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
+    if( pBt ) rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
 static int dbpageUpdate(
   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,
   int argc,
@@ -224768,11 +226635,11 @@ static int dbpageUpdate(
   DbPage *pDbPage = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   char *zErr = 0;
-  const char *zSchema;
   int iDb;
   Btree *pBt;
   Pager *pPager;
   int szPage;
+  int isInsert;
 
   (void)pRowid;
   if( pTab->db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive ){
@@ -224783,21 +226650,29 @@ static int dbpageUpdate(
     zErr = "cannot delete";
     goto update_fail;
   }
-  pgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
-  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL
-   || (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno
-  ){
-    zErr = "cannot insert";
-    goto update_fail;
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){
+    pgno = (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
+    isInsert = 1;
+  }else{
+    pgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
+    if( (Pgno)sqlite3_value_int(argv[1])!=pgno ){
+      zErr = "cannot insert";
+      goto update_fail;
+    }
+    isInsert = 0;
   }
-  zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[4]);
-  iDb = ALWAYS(zSchema) ? sqlite3FindDbName(pTab->db, zSchema) : -1;
-  if( NEVER(iDb<0) ){
-    zErr = "no such schema";
-    goto update_fail;
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[4])==SQLITE_NULL ){
+    iDb = 0;
+  }else{
+    const char *zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[4]);
+    iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(pTab->db, zSchema);
+    if( iDb<0 ){
+      zErr = "no such schema";
+      goto update_fail;
+    }
   }
   pBt = pTab->db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
-  if( NEVER(pgno<1) || NEVER(pBt==0) || NEVER(pgno>sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pBt)) ){
+  if( pgno<1 || NEVER(pBt==0) ){
     zErr = "bad page number";
     goto update_fail;
   }
@@ -224805,51 +226680,83 @@ static int dbpageUpdate(
   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[3])!=SQLITE_BLOB
    || sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[3])!=szPage
   ){
-    zErr = "bad page value";
+    if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[3])==SQLITE_NULL && isInsert && pgno>1 ){
+      /* "INSERT INTO dbpage($PGNO,NULL)" causes page number $PGNO and
+      ** all subsequent pages to be deleted. */
+      pTab->iDbTrunc = iDb;
+      pgno--;
+      pTab->pgnoTrunc = pgno;
+    }else{
+      zErr = "bad page value";
+      goto update_fail;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if( dbpageBeginTrans(pTab)!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    zErr = "failed to open transaction";
     goto update_fail;
   }
+
   pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
   rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, 0);
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     const void *pData = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[3]);
-    assert( pData!=0 || pTab->db->mallocFailed );
-    if( pData
-     && (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage))==SQLITE_OK
-    ){
-      memcpy(sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage), pData, szPage);
+    if( (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage))==SQLITE_OK && pData ){
+      unsigned char *aPage = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
+      memcpy(aPage, pData, szPage);
+      pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
     }
+  }else{
+    pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
   }
   sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage);
   return rc;
 
 update_fail:
+  pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
   sqlite3_free(pVtab->zErrMsg);
   pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zErr);
   return SQLITE_ERROR;
 }
 
-/* Since we do not know in advance which database files will be
-** written by the sqlite_dbpage virtual table, start a write transaction
-** on them all.
-*/
 static int dbpageBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
-  sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
-  int i;
-  for(i=0; inDb; i++){
-    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
-    if( pBt ) (void)sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
+  pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Invoke sqlite3PagerTruncate() as necessary, just prior to COMMIT
+*/
+static int dbpageSync(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
+  DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
+  if( pTab->pgnoTrunc>0 ){
+    Btree *pBt = pTab->db->aDb[pTab->iDbTrunc].pBt;
+    Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
+    sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
+    if( pTab->pgnoTruncpgnoTrunc);
+    }
+    sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
   }
+  pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+/* Cancel any pending truncate.
+*/
+static int dbpageRollbackTo(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int notUsed1){
+  DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
+  pTab->pgnoTrunc = 0;
+  (void)notUsed1;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
 
 /*
 ** Invoke this routine to register the "dbpage" virtual table module
 */
 SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3 *db){
   static sqlite3_module dbpage_module = {
-    0,                            /* iVersion */
+    2,                            /* iVersion */
     dbpageConnect,                /* xCreate */
     dbpageConnect,                /* xConnect */
     dbpageBestIndex,              /* xBestIndex */
@@ -224864,14 +226771,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3 *db){
     dbpageRowid,                  /* xRowid - read data */
     dbpageUpdate,                 /* xUpdate */
     dbpageBegin,                  /* xBegin */
-    0,                            /* xSync */
+    dbpageSync,                   /* xSync */
     0,                            /* xCommit */
     0,                            /* xRollback */
     0,                            /* xFindMethod */
     0,                            /* xRename */
     0,                            /* xSavepoint */
     0,                            /* xRelease */
-    0,                            /* xRollbackTo */
+    dbpageRollbackTo,             /* xRollbackTo */
     0,                            /* xShadowName */
     0                             /* xIntegrity */
   };
@@ -224959,6 +226866,10 @@ struct SessionBuffer {
 ** input data. Input data may be supplied either as a single large buffer
 ** (e.g. sqlite3changeset_start()) or using a stream function (e.g.
 **  sqlite3changeset_start_strm()).
+**
+** bNoDiscard:
+**   If true, then the only time data is discarded is as a result of explicit
+**   sessionDiscardData() calls. Not within every sessionInputBuffer() call.
 */
 struct SessionInput {
   int bNoDiscard;                 /* If true, do not discard in InputBuffer() */
@@ -225020,11 +226931,13 @@ struct sqlite3_changeset_iter {
 struct SessionTable {
   SessionTable *pNext;
   char *zName;                    /* Local name of table */
-  int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in table zName */
+  int nCol;                       /* Number of non-hidden columns */
+  int nTotalCol;                  /* Number of columns including hidden */
   int bStat1;                     /* True if this is sqlite_stat1 */
   int bRowid;                     /* True if this table uses rowid for PK */
   const char **azCol;             /* Column names */
   const char **azDflt;            /* Default value expressions */
+  int *aiIdx;                     /* Index to pass to xNew/xOld */
   u8 *abPK;                       /* Array of primary key flags */
   int nEntry;                     /* Total number of entries in hash table */
   int nChange;                    /* Size of apChange[] array */
@@ -225427,22 +227340,22 @@ static int sessionPreupdateHash(
   unsigned int h = 0;             /* Hash value to return */
   int i;                          /* Used to iterate through columns */
 
+  assert( pTab->nTotalCol==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
   if( pTab->bRowid ){
-    assert( pTab->nCol-1==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
     h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, iRowid);
   }else{
     assert( *pbNullPK==0 );
-    assert( pTab->nCol==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
     for(i=0; inCol; i++){
       if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
         int rc;
         int eType;
         sqlite3_value *pVal;
+        int iIdx = pTab->aiIdx[i];
 
         if( bNew ){
-          rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
+          rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &pVal);
         }else{
-          rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
+          rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &pVal);
         }
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
 
@@ -225779,6 +227692,7 @@ static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
       sqlite3_value *pVal;        /* Value returned by preupdate_new/old */
       int rc;                     /* Error code from preupdate_new/old */
       int eType = *a++;           /* Type of value from change record */
+      int iIdx = pTab->aiIdx[iCol];
 
       /* The following calls to preupdate_new() and preupdate_old() can not
       ** fail. This is because they cache their return values, and by the
@@ -225787,10 +227701,10 @@ static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
       ** this (that the method has already been called). */
       if( op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
         /* assert( db->pPreUpdate->pNewUnpacked || db->pPreUpdate->aNew ); */
-        rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iCol, &pVal);
+        rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &pVal);
       }else{
         /* assert( db->pPreUpdate->pUnpacked ); */
-        rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iCol, &pVal);
+        rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &pVal);
       }
       assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
       (void)rc;                   /* Suppress warning about unused variable */
@@ -225915,9 +227829,11 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   const char *zDb,                /* Name of attached database (e.g. "main") */
   const char *zThis,              /* Table name */
   int *pnCol,                     /* OUT: number of columns */
+  int *pnTotalCol,                /* OUT: number of hidden columns */
   const char **pzTab,             /* OUT: Copy of zThis */
   const char ***pazCol,           /* OUT: Array of column names for table */
   const char ***pazDflt,          /* OUT: Array of default value expressions */
+  int **paiIdx,                   /* OUT: Array of xNew/xOld indexes */
   u8 **pabPK,                     /* OUT: Array of booleans - true for PK col */
   int *pbRowid                    /* OUT: True if only PK is a rowid */
 ){
@@ -225932,6 +227848,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   char **azCol = 0;
   char **azDflt = 0;
   u8 *abPK = 0;
+  int *aiIdx = 0;
   int bRowid = 0;                 /* Set to true to use rowid as PK */
 
   assert( pazCol && pabPK );
@@ -225939,6 +227856,8 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   *pazCol = 0;
   *pabPK = 0;
   *pnCol = 0;
+  if( pnTotalCol ) *pnTotalCol = 0;
+  if( paiIdx ) *paiIdx = 0;
   if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
   if( pazDflt ) *pazDflt = 0;
 
@@ -225948,9 +227867,9 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       /* For sqlite_stat1, pretend that (tbl,idx) is the PRIMARY KEY. */
       zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf(
-          "SELECT 0, 'tbl',  '', 0, '', 1     UNION ALL "
-          "SELECT 1, 'idx',  '', 0, '', 2     UNION ALL "
-          "SELECT 2, 'stat', '', 0, '', 0"
+          "SELECT 0, 'tbl',  '', 0, '', 1, 0     UNION ALL "
+          "SELECT 1, 'idx',  '', 0, '', 2, 0     UNION ALL "
+          "SELECT 2, 'stat', '', 0, '', 0, 0"
       );
     }else if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){
       zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("");
@@ -225958,7 +227877,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
       return rc;
     }
   }else{
-    zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA '%q'.table_info('%q')", zDb, zThis);
+    zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA '%q'.table_xinfo('%q')", zDb, zThis);
   }
   if( !zPragma ){
     return SQLITE_NOMEM;
@@ -225975,7 +227894,9 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
     nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);          /* name */
     nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);          /* dflt_value */
-    nDbCol++;
+    if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 6)==0 ){            /* !hidden */
+      nDbCol++;
+    }
     if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ) bRowid = 0;    /* pk */
   }
   if( nDbCol==0 ) bRowid = 0;
@@ -225984,7 +227905,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    nByte += nDbCol * (sizeof(const char *)*2 + sizeof(u8) + 1 + 1);
+    nByte += nDbCol * (sizeof(const char *)*2 +sizeof(int)+sizeof(u8) + 1 + 1);
     pAlloc = sessionMalloc64(pSession, nByte);
     if( pAlloc==0 ){
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
@@ -225995,8 +227916,8 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     azCol = (char **)pAlloc;
     azDflt = (char**)&azCol[nDbCol];
-    pAlloc = (u8 *)&azDflt[nDbCol];
-    abPK = (u8 *)pAlloc;
+    aiIdx = (int*)&azDflt[nDbCol];
+    abPK = (u8 *)&aiIdx[nDbCol];
     pAlloc = &abPK[nDbCol];
     if( pzTab ){
       memcpy(pAlloc, zThis, nThis+1);
@@ -226011,27 +227932,32 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
       azCol[i] = (char*)pAlloc;
       pAlloc += nName+1;
       abPK[i] = 1;
+      aiIdx[i] = -1;
       i++;
     }
     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
-      int nName = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
-      int nDflt = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);
-      const unsigned char *zName = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
-      const unsigned char *zDflt = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 4);
-
-      if( zName==0 ) break;
-      memcpy(pAlloc, zName, nName+1);
-      azCol[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
-      pAlloc += nName+1;
-      if( zDflt ){
-        memcpy(pAlloc, zDflt, nDflt+1);
-        azDflt[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
-        pAlloc += nDflt+1;
-      }else{
-        azDflt[i] = 0;
+      if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 6)==0 ){            /* !hidden */
+        int nName = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
+        int nDflt = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4);
+        const unsigned char *zName = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
+        const unsigned char *zDflt = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 4);
+
+        if( zName==0 ) break;
+        memcpy(pAlloc, zName, nName+1);
+        azCol[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
+        pAlloc += nName+1;
+        if( zDflt ){
+          memcpy(pAlloc, zDflt, nDflt+1);
+          azDflt[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
+          pAlloc += nDflt+1;
+        }else{
+          azDflt[i] = 0;
+        }
+        abPK[i] = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5);
+        aiIdx[i] = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
+        i++;
       }
-      abPK[i] = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5);
-      i++;
+      if( pnTotalCol ) (*pnTotalCol)++;
     }
     rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
   }
@@ -226044,6 +227970,7 @@ static int sessionTableInfo(
     if( pazDflt ) *pazDflt = (const char**)azDflt;
     *pabPK = abPK;
     *pnCol = nDbCol;
+    if( paiIdx ) *paiIdx = aiIdx;
   }else{
     sessionFree(pSession, azCol);
   }
@@ -226075,7 +228002,8 @@ static int sessionInitTable(
     u8 *abPK;
     assert( pTab->azCol==0 || pTab->abPK==0 );
     rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, db, zDb,
-        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &pTab->azDflt, &abPK,
+        pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, &pTab->nTotalCol, 0, &pTab->azCol,
+        &pTab->azDflt, &pTab->aiIdx, &abPK,
         ((pSession==0 || pSession->bImplicitPK) ? &pTab->bRowid : 0)
     );
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -226110,15 +228038,17 @@ static int sessionInitTable(
 */
 static int sessionReinitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
   int nCol = 0;
+  int nTotalCol = 0;
   const char **azCol = 0;
   const char **azDflt = 0;
+  int *aiIdx = 0;
   u8 *abPK = 0;
   int bRowid = 0;
 
   assert( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK );
 
   pSession->rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession, pSession->db, pSession->zDb,
-      pTab->zName, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &azDflt, &abPK,
+      pTab->zName, &nCol, &nTotalCol, 0, &azCol, &azDflt, &aiIdx, &abPK,
       (pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0)
   );
   if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -226141,8 +228071,10 @@ static int sessionReinitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
         const char **a = pTab->azCol;
         pTab->azCol = azCol;
         pTab->nCol = nCol;
+        pTab->nTotalCol = nTotalCol;
         pTab->azDflt = azDflt;
         pTab->abPK = abPK;
+        pTab->aiIdx = aiIdx;
         azCol = a;
       }
       if( pSession->bEnableSize ){
@@ -226460,7 +228392,7 @@ static int sessionUpdateMaxSize(
       int ii;
       for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
         sqlite3_value *p = 0;
-        pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, ii, &p);
+        pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, pTab->aiIdx[ii], &p);
         sessionSerializeValue(0, p, &nNew);
       }
     }
@@ -226480,8 +228412,9 @@ static int sessionUpdateMaxSize(
       int bChanged = 1;
       int nOld = 0;
       int eType;
+      int iIdx = pTab->aiIdx[ii];
       sqlite3_value *p = 0;
-      pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, ii-pTab->bRowid, &p);
+      pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &p);
       if( p==0 ){
         return SQLITE_NOMEM;
       }
@@ -226578,11 +228511,11 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
   /* Check the number of columns in this xPreUpdate call matches the
   ** number of columns in the table.  */
   nExpect = pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx);
-  if( (pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid)nTotalColnCol-pTab->bRowid)!=nExpect ){
+  if( pTab->nTotalCol!=nExpect ){
     pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
     return;
   }
@@ -226639,19 +228572,23 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
 
       /* Figure out how large an allocation is required */
       nByte = sizeof(SessionChange);
-      for(i=0; i<(pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid); i++){
+      for(i=pTab->bRowid; inCol; i++){
+        int iIdx = pTab->aiIdx[i];
         sqlite3_value *p = 0;
         if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
-          TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
-          assert( trc==SQLITE_OK );
+          /* This may fail if the column has a non-NULL default and was added
+          ** using ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN after this record was created. */
+          rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &p);
         }else if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
-          TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+          TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx,iIdx,&p);
           assert( trc==SQLITE_OK );
         }
 
-        /* This may fail if SQLite value p contains a utf-16 string that must
-        ** be converted to utf-8 and an OOM error occurs while doing so. */
-        rc = sessionSerializeValue(0, p, &nByte);
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          /* This may fail if SQLite value p contains a utf-16 string that must
+          ** be converted to utf-8 and an OOM error occurs while doing so. */
+          rc = sessionSerializeValue(0, p, &nByte);
+        }
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto error_out;
       }
       if( pTab->bRowid ){
@@ -226678,12 +228615,13 @@ static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
         sessionPutI64(&pC->aRecord[1], iRowid);
         nByte = 9;
       }
-      for(i=0; i<(pTab->nCol-pTab->bRowid); i++){
+      for(i=pTab->bRowid; inCol; i++){
         sqlite3_value *p = 0;
+        int iIdx = pTab->aiIdx[i];
         if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
-          pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+          pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &p);
         }else if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
-          pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+          pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iIdx, &p);
         }
         sessionSerializeValue(&pC->aRecord[nByte], p, &nByte);
       }
@@ -227085,7 +229023,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_diff(
       int bRowid = 0;
       u8 *abPK;
       const char **azCol = 0;
-      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, 0, &abPK,
+      rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, zFrom, zTbl,
+          &nCol, 0, 0, &azCol, 0, 0, &abPK,
           pSession->bImplicitPK ? &bRowid : 0
       );
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -227409,9 +229348,11 @@ static void sessionAppendIdent(
     char *zOut = (char *)&p->aBuf[p->nBuf];
     const char *zIn = zStr;
     *zOut++ = '"';
-    while( *zIn ){
-      if( *zIn=='"' ) *zOut++ = '"';
-      *zOut++ = *(zIn++);
+    if( zIn!=0 ){
+      while( *zIn ){
+        if( *zIn=='"' ) *zOut++ = '"';
+        *zOut++ = *(zIn++);
+      }
     }
     *zOut++ = '"';
     p->nBuf = (int)((u8 *)zOut - p->aBuf);
@@ -227662,10 +229603,10 @@ static int sessionSelectStmt(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   char *zSql = 0;
   const char *zSep = "";
-  const char *zCols = bRowid ? SESSIONS_ROWID ", *" : "*";
   int nSql = -1;
   int i;
 
+  SessionBuffer cols = {0, 0, 0};
   SessionBuffer nooptest = {0, 0, 0};
   SessionBuffer pkfield = {0, 0, 0};
   SessionBuffer pkvar = {0, 0, 0};
@@ -227678,9 +229619,16 @@ static int sessionSelectStmt(
     sessionAppendStr(&pkvar,
         "?1, (CASE WHEN ?2=X'' THEN NULL ELSE ?2 END)", &rc
     );
-    zCols = "tbl, ?2, stat";
+    sessionAppendStr(&cols, "tbl, ?2, stat", &rc);
   }else{
+  #if 0
+    if( bRowid ){
+      sessionAppendStr(&cols, SESSIONS_ROWID, &rc);
+    }
+    #endif
     for(i=0; iflags & SQLITE_FkNoAction;
 
   assert( xConflict!=0 );
 
+  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+  if( flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION ){
+    db->flags |= ((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
+    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
+  }
+
   pIter->in.bNoDiscard = 1;
   memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));
   sApply.bRebase = (ppRebase && pnRebase);
   sApply.bInvertConstraints = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT);
   sApply.bIgnoreNoop = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_IGNORENOOP);
-  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
   if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT)==0 ){
     rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
   }
@@ -230075,7 +232030,8 @@ static int sessionChangesetApply(
 
         sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
         rc = sessionTableInfo(0, db, "main", zNew,
-            &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, 0, &sApply.abPK, &sApply.bRowid
+            &sApply.nCol, 0, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, 0, 0,
+            &sApply.abPK, &sApply.bRowid
         );
         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
         for(i=0; iflags & SQLITE_FkNoAction );
+    db->flags &= ~((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
+    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
+  }
   sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
   return rc;
 }
@@ -230207,12 +232174,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
   sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter;  /* Iterator to skip through changeset */
   int bInv = !!(flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_INVERT);
   int rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset, bInv, 1);
-  u64 savedFlag = db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction;
-
-  if( flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION ){
-    db->flags |= ((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
-    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
-  }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sessionChangesetApply(
@@ -230220,11 +232181,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
     );
   }
 
-  if( (flags & SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_FKNOACTION) && savedFlag==0 ){
-    assert( db->flags & SQLITE_FkNoAction );
-    db->flags &= ~((u64)SQLITE_FkNoAction);
-    db->aDb[0].pSchema->schema_cookie -= 32;
-  }
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -230545,6 +232501,9 @@ static int sessionChangesetExtendRecord(
     sessionAppendBlob(pOut, aRec, nRec, &rc);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab->pDfltStmt==0 ){
       rc = sessionPrepareDfltStmt(pGrp->db, pTab, &pTab->pDfltStmt);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pTab->pDfltStmt) ){
+        rc = sqlite3_errcode(pGrp->db);
+      }
     }
     for(ii=nCol; rc==SQLITE_OK && iinCol; ii++){
       int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pTab->pDfltStmt, ii);
@@ -230561,6 +232520,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetExtendRecord(
           }
           if( SQLITE_OK==sessionBufferGrow(pOut, 8, &rc) ){
             sessionPutI64(&pOut->aBuf[pOut->nBuf], iVal);
+            pOut->nBuf += 8;
           }
           break;
         }
@@ -230700,6 +232660,8 @@ static int sessionOneChangeToHash(
   u8 *aRec = &pIter->in.aData[pIter->in.iCurrent + 2];
   int nRec = (pIter->in.iNext - pIter->in.iCurrent) - 2;
 
+  assert( nRec>0 );
+
   /* Ensure that only changesets, or only patchsets, but not a mixture
   ** of both, are being combined. It is an error to try to combine a
   ** changeset and a patchset.  */
@@ -230777,6 +232739,7 @@ static int sessionChangesetToHash(
   int nRec;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
+  pIter->in.bNoDiscard = 1;
   while( SQLITE_ROW==(sessionChangesetNext(pIter, &aRec, &nRec, 0)) ){
     rc = sessionOneChangeToHash(pGrp, pIter, bRebase);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
@@ -231408,7 +233371,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_config(int op, void *pArg){
 /************** End of sqlite3session.c **************************************/
 /************** Begin file fts5.c ********************************************/
 
-
+/*
+** This, the "fts5.c" source file, is a composite file that is itself
+** assembled from the following files:
+**
+**    fts5.h
+**    fts5Int.h
+**    fts5parse.h          <--- Generated from fts5parse.y by Lemon
+**    fts5parse.c          <--- Generated from fts5parse.y by Lemon
+**    fts5_aux.c
+**    fts5_buffer.c
+**    fts5_config.c
+**    fts5_expr.c
+**    fts5_hash.c
+**    fts5_index.c
+**    fts5_main.c
+**    fts5_storage.c
+**    fts5_tokenize.c
+**    fts5_unicode2.c
+**    fts5_varint.c
+**    fts5_vocab.c
+*/
 #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5)
 
 #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
@@ -231418,6 +233401,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_config(int op, void *pArg){
 # undef NDEBUG
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
+/* #include  */
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
+/* #include  */
+#endif
 /*
 ** 2014 May 31
 **
@@ -231658,6 +233647,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   (i.e. if it is a contentless table), then this API always iterates
 **   through an empty set (all calls to xPhraseFirst() set iCol to -1).
 **
+**   In all cases, matches are visited in (column ASC, offset ASC) order.
+**   i.e. all those in column 0, sorted by offset, followed by those in
+**   column 1, etc.
+**
 ** xPhraseNext()
 **   See xPhraseFirst above.
 **
@@ -231714,19 +233707,57 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
 **   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
 **   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
-**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
-**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
-**   to 0.
+**   bytes.
 **
 **   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
 **   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
 **   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
 **
+**   This API may be slow in some cases if the token identified by parameters
+**   iIdx and iToken matched a prefix token in the query. In most cases, the
+**   first call to this API for each prefix token in the query is forced
+**   to scan the portion of the full-text index that matches the prefix
+**   token to collect the extra data required by this API. If the prefix
+**   token matches a large number of token instances in the document set,
+**   this may be a performance problem.
+**
+**   If the user knows in advance that a query may use this API for a
+**   prefix token, FTS5 may be configured to collect all required data as part
+**   of the initial querying of the full-text index, avoiding the second scan
+**   entirely. This also causes prefix queries that do not use this API to
+**   run more slowly and use more memory. FTS5 may be configured in this way
+**   either on a per-table basis using the [FTS5 insttoken | 'insttoken']
+**   option, or on a per-query basis using the
+**   [fts5_insttoken | fts5_insttoken()] user function.
+**
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
+**
+** xColumnLocale(pFts5, iIdx, pzLocale, pnLocale)
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the locale associated
+**   with column iCol of the current row. Usually, there is no associated
+**   locale, and output parameters (*pzLocale) and (*pnLocale) are set
+**   to NULL and 0, respectively. However, if the fts5_locale() function
+**   was used to associate a locale with the value when it was inserted
+**   into the fts5 table, then (*pzLocale) is set to point to a nul-terminated
+**   buffer containing the name of the locale in utf-8 encoding. (*pnLocale)
+**   is set to the size in bytes of the buffer, not including the
+**   nul-terminator.
+**
+**   If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an error occurs, an
+**   SQLite error code is returned. The final value of the output parameters
+**   is undefined in this case.
+**
+** xTokenize_v2:
+**   Tokenize text using the tokenizer belonging to the FTS5 table. This
+**   API is the same as the xTokenize() API, except that it allows a tokenizer
+**   locale to be specified.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 4 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -231768,6 +233799,15 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
       const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
   );
   int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=4 only */
+  int (*xColumnLocale)(Fts5Context*, int iCol, const char **pz, int *pn);
+  int (*xTokenize_v2)(Fts5Context*,
+    const char *pText, int nText,      /* Text to tokenize */
+    const char *pLocale, int nLocale,  /* Locale to pass to tokenizer */
+    void *pCtx,                        /* Context passed to xToken() */
+    int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)       /* Callback */
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -231788,7 +233828,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   A tokenizer instance is required to actually tokenize text.
 **
 **   The first argument passed to this function is a copy of the (void*)
-**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer object
+**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer_v2 object
 **   was registered with FTS5 (the third argument to xCreateTokenizer()).
 **   The second and third arguments are an array of nul-terminated strings
 **   containing the tokenizer arguments, if any, specified following the
@@ -231812,7 +233852,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   argument passed to this function is a pointer to an Fts5Tokenizer object
 **   returned by an earlier call to xCreate().
 **
-**   The second argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
+**   The third argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
 **   tokenization of the supplied text. This is always one of the following
 **   four values:
 **
@@ -231836,6 +233876,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **            on a columnsize=0 database.
 **   
 **
+**   The sixth and seventh arguments passed to xTokenize() - pLocale and
+**   nLocale - are a pointer to a buffer containing the locale to use for
+**   tokenization (e.g. "en_US") and its size in bytes, respectively. The
+**   pLocale buffer is not nul-terminated. pLocale may be passed NULL (in
+**   which case nLocale is always 0) to indicate that the tokenizer should
+**   use its default locale.
+**
 **   For each token in the input string, the supplied callback xToken() must
 **   be invoked. The first argument to it should be a copy of the pointer
 **   passed as the second argument to xTokenize(). The third and fourth
@@ -231859,6 +233906,30 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   may abandon the tokenization and return any error code other than
 **   SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_DONE.
 **
+**   If the tokenizer is registered using an fts5_tokenizer_v2 object,
+**   then the xTokenize() method has two additional arguments - pLocale
+**   and nLocale. These specify the locale that the tokenizer should use
+**   for the current request. If pLocale and nLocale are both 0, then the
+**   tokenizer should use its default locale. Otherwise, pLocale points to
+**   an nLocale byte buffer containing the name of the locale to use as utf-8
+**   text. pLocale is not nul-terminated.
+**
+** FTS5_TOKENIZER
+**
+** There is also an fts5_tokenizer object. This is an older, deprecated,
+** version of fts5_tokenizer_v2. It is similar except that:
+**
+**  
      
+**    
    •  There is no "iVersion" field, and
+**    
    •  The xTokenize() method does not take a locale argument.
+**  
    
+**
+** Legacy fts5_tokenizer tokenizers must be registered using the
+** legacy xCreateTokenizer() function, instead of xCreateTokenizer_v2().
+**
+** Tokenizer implementations registered using either API may be retrieved
+** using both xFindTokenizer() and xFindTokenizer_v2().
+**
 ** SYNONYM SUPPORT
 **
 **   Custom tokenizers may also support synonyms. Consider a case in which a
@@ -231967,6 +234038,33 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
+typedef struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 fts5_tokenizer_v2;
+struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 {
+  int iVersion;             /* Currently always 2 */
+
+  int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
+  void (*xDelete)(Fts5Tokenizer*);
+  int (*xTokenize)(Fts5Tokenizer*,
+      void *pCtx,
+      int flags,            /* Mask of FTS5_TOKENIZE_* flags */
+      const char *pText, int nText,
+      const char *pLocale, int nLocale,
+      int (*xToken)(
+        void *pCtx,         /* Copy of 2nd argument to xTokenize() */
+        int tflags,         /* Mask of FTS5_TOKEN_* flags */
+        const char *pToken, /* Pointer to buffer containing token */
+        int nToken,         /* Size of token in bytes */
+        int iStart,         /* Byte offset of token within input text */
+        int iEnd            /* Byte offset of end of token within input text */
+      )
+  );
+};
+
+/*
+** New code should use the fts5_tokenizer_v2 type to define tokenizer
+** implementations. The following type is included for legacy applications
+** that still use it.
+*/
 typedef struct fts5_tokenizer fts5_tokenizer;
 struct fts5_tokenizer {
   int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
@@ -231986,6 +234084,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
   );
 };
 
+
 /* Flags that may be passed as the third argument to xTokenize() */
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_QUERY     0x0001
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_PREFIX    0x0002
@@ -232005,7 +234104,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
 */
 typedef struct fts5_api fts5_api;
 struct fts5_api {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   /* Create a new tokenizer */
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
@@ -232032,6 +234131,25 @@ struct fts5_api {
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
+
+  /* APIs below this point are only available if iVersion>=3 */
+
+  /* Create a new tokenizer */
+  int (*xCreateTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void *pUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pTokenizer,
+    void (*xDestroy)(void*)
+  );
+
+  /* Find an existing tokenizer */
+  int (*xFindTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void **ppUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 **ppTokenizer
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -232105,6 +234223,22 @@ typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64;
 # define LARGEST_INT64  (0xffffffff|(((i64)0x7fffffff)<<32))
 # define SMALLEST_INT64 (((i64)-1) - LARGEST_INT64)
 
+/* The uptr type is an unsigned integer large enough to hold a pointer
+*/
+#if defined(HAVE_STDINT_H)
+  typedef uintptr_t uptr;
+#elif SQLITE_PTRSIZE==4
+  typedef u32 uptr;
+#else
+  typedef u64 uptr;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
+# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((uptr)(X) - (uptr)0)&3)==0)
+#else
+# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((uptr)(X) - (uptr)0)&7)==0)
+#endif
+
 #endif
 
 /* Truncate very long tokens to this many bytes. Hard limit is
@@ -232188,6 +234322,18 @@ struct Fts5Colset {
 */
 
 typedef struct Fts5Config Fts5Config;
+typedef struct Fts5TokenizerConfig Fts5TokenizerConfig;
+
+struct Fts5TokenizerConfig {
+  Fts5Tokenizer *pTok;
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pApi2;
+  fts5_tokenizer *pApi1;
+  const char **azArg;
+  int nArg;
+  int ePattern;                   /* FTS_PATTERN_XXX constant */
+  const char *pLocale;            /* Current locale to use */
+  int nLocale;                    /* Size of pLocale in bytes */
+};
 
 /*
 ** An instance of the following structure encodes all information that can
@@ -232227,9 +234373,12 @@ typedef struct Fts5Config Fts5Config;
 **
 **       INSERT INTO tbl(tbl, rank) VALUES('prefix-index', $bPrefixIndex);
 **
+** bLocale:
+**   Set to true if locale=1 was specified when the table was created.
 */
 struct Fts5Config {
   sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database handle */
+  Fts5Global *pGlobal;            /* Global fts5 object for handle db */
   char *zDb;                      /* Database holding FTS index (e.g. "main") */
   char *zName;                    /* Name of FTS index */
   int nCol;                       /* Number of columns */
@@ -232239,16 +234388,17 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   int *aPrefix;                   /* Sizes in bytes of nPrefix prefix indexes */
   int eContent;                   /* An FTS5_CONTENT value */
   int bContentlessDelete;         /* "contentless_delete=" option (dflt==0) */
+  int bContentlessUnindexed;      /* "contentless_unindexed=" option (dflt=0) */
   char *zContent;                 /* content table */
   char *zContentRowid;            /* "content_rowid=" option value */
   int bColumnsize;                /* "columnsize=" option value (dflt==1) */
   int bTokendata;                 /* "tokendata=" option value (dflt==0) */
+  int bLocale;                    /* "locale=" option value (dflt==0) */
   int eDetail;                    /* FTS5_DETAIL_XXX value */
   char *zContentExprlist;
-  Fts5Tokenizer *pTok;
-  fts5_tokenizer *pTokApi;
+  Fts5TokenizerConfig t;
   int bLock;                      /* True when table is preparing statement */
-  int ePattern;                   /* FTS_PATTERN_XXX constant */
+
 
   /* Values loaded from the %_config table */
   int iVersion;                   /* fts5 file format 'version' */
@@ -232261,7 +234411,8 @@ struct Fts5Config {
   char *zRank;                    /* Name of rank function */
   char *zRankArgs;                /* Arguments to rank function */
   int bSecureDelete;              /* 'secure-delete' */
-  int nDeleteMerge;           /* 'deletemerge' */
+  int nDeleteMerge;               /* 'deletemerge' */
+  int bPrefixInsttoken;           /* 'prefix-insttoken' */
 
   /* If non-NULL, points to sqlite3_vtab.base.zErrmsg. Often NULL. */
   char **pzErrmsg;
@@ -232277,9 +234428,10 @@ struct Fts5Config {
 #define FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION               4
 #define FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE  5
 
-#define FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL   0
-#define FTS5_CONTENT_NONE     1
-#define FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL 2
+#define FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL    0
+#define FTS5_CONTENT_NONE      1
+#define FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL  2
+#define FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED 3
 
 #define FTS5_DETAIL_FULL      0
 #define FTS5_DETAIL_NONE      1
@@ -232314,6 +234466,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigSetValue(Fts5Config*, const char*, sqlite3_value*, i
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParseRank(const char*, char**, char**);
 
+static void sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(Fts5Config *pConfig, const char *zFmt, ...);
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_config.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -232358,7 +234512,7 @@ static char *sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(int *pRc, const char *zFmt, ...);
 static void sqlite3Fts5Put32(u8*, int);
 static int sqlite3Fts5Get32(const u8*);
 
-#define FTS5_POS2COLUMN(iPos) (int)(iPos >> 32)
+#define FTS5_POS2COLUMN(iPos) (int)((iPos >> 32) & 0x7FFFFFFF)
 #define FTS5_POS2OFFSET(iPos) (int)(iPos & 0x7FFFFFFF)
 
 typedef struct Fts5PoslistReader Fts5PoslistReader;
@@ -232515,7 +234669,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StructureTest(Fts5Index*, void*);
 /*
 ** Used by xInstToken():
 */
-static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(Fts5IndexIter*, i64, int, int, const char**, int*);
+static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
+  Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter,
+  const char *pToken, int nToken,
+  i64 iRowid,
+  int iCol,
+  int iOff,
+  const char **ppOut, int *pnOut
+);
 
 /*
 ** Insert or remove data to or from the index. Each time a document is
@@ -232643,18 +234804,20 @@ struct Fts5Table {
   Fts5Index *pIndex;              /* Full-text index */
 };
 
-static int sqlite3Fts5GetTokenizer(
-  Fts5Global*,
-  const char **azArg,
-  int nArg,
-  Fts5Config*,
-  char **pzErr
-);
+static int sqlite3Fts5LoadTokenizer(Fts5Config *pConfig);
 
 static Fts5Table *sqlite3Fts5TableFromCsrid(Fts5Global*, i64);
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5FlushToDisk(Fts5Table*);
 
+static void sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(Fts5Config *pConfig);
+static void sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(Fts5Config *pConfig, const char *pLoc, int nLoc);
+
+static int sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(Fts5Config *pConfig, sqlite3_value *pVal);
+static int sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(sqlite3_value *pVal,
+    const char **ppText, int *pnText, const char **ppLoc, int *pnLoc
+);
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -232734,8 +234897,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageRename(Fts5Storage*, const char *zName);
 static int sqlite3Fts5DropAll(Fts5Config*);
 static int sqlite3Fts5CreateTable(Fts5Config*, const char*, const char*, int, char **);
 
-static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64, sqlite3_value**);
-static int sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(Fts5Storage *p, sqlite3_value**, i64*);
+static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64, sqlite3_value**, int);
+static int sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(Fts5Storage *p, int, sqlite3_value**, i64*);
 static int sqlite3Fts5StorageIndexInsert(Fts5Storage *p, sqlite3_value**, i64);
 
 static int sqlite3Fts5StorageIntegrity(Fts5Storage *p, int iArg);
@@ -232760,6 +234923,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageOptimize(Fts5Storage *p);
 static int sqlite3Fts5StorageMerge(Fts5Storage *p, int nMerge);
 static int sqlite3Fts5StorageReset(Fts5Storage *p);
 
+static void sqlite3Fts5StorageReleaseDeleteRow(Fts5Storage*);
+static int sqlite3Fts5StorageFindDeleteRow(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel);
+
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_storage.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -232912,6 +235078,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
     int (*xCreate)(void*, const char**, int, Fts5Tokenizer**),
     Fts5Tokenizer *pTok
 );
+static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPreload(Fts5TokenizerConfig*);
 /*
 ** End of interface to code in fts5_tokenizer.c.
 **************************************************************************/
@@ -234689,6 +236856,7 @@ static int fts5HighlightCb(
   return rc;
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** Implementation of highlight() function.
 */
@@ -234719,12 +236887,19 @@ static void fts5HighlightFunction(
     sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
     rc = SQLITE_OK;
   }else if( ctx.zIn ){
+    const char *pLoc = 0;         /* Locale of column iCol */
+    int nLoc = 0;                 /* Size of pLoc in bytes */
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fts5CInstIterInit(pApi, pFts, iCol, &ctx.iter);
     }
 
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
+      rc = pApi->xColumnLocale(pFts, iCol, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = pApi->xTokenize_v2(
+          pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, pLoc, nLoc, (void*)&ctx, fts5HighlightCb
+      );
     }
     if( ctx.bOpen ){
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, ctx.zClose, -1);
@@ -234921,6 +237096,8 @@ static void fts5SnippetFunction(
   memset(&sFinder, 0, sizeof(Fts5SFinder));
   for(i=0; ixColumnText(pFts, i, &sFinder.zDoc, &nDoc);
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts,
-          sFinder.zDoc, nDoc, (void*)&sFinder,fts5SentenceFinderCb
+      rc = pApi->xColumnLocale(pFts, i, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+      rc = pApi->xTokenize_v2(pFts,
+          sFinder.zDoc, nDoc, pLoc, nLoc, (void*)&sFinder, fts5SentenceFinderCb
       );
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
       rc = pApi->xColumnSize(pFts, i, &nDocsize);
@@ -234987,6 +237166,9 @@ static void fts5SnippetFunction(
     rc = pApi->xColumnSize(pFts, iBestCol, &nColSize);
   }
   if( ctx.zIn ){
+    const char *pLoc = 0;         /* Locale of column iBestCol */
+    int nLoc = 0;                 /* Bytes in pLoc */
+
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fts5CInstIterInit(pApi, pFts, iBestCol, &ctx.iter);
     }
@@ -235005,7 +237187,12 @@ static void fts5SnippetFunction(
     }
 
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
+      rc = pApi->xColumnLocale(pFts, iBestCol, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = pApi->xTokenize_v2(
+          pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, pLoc, nLoc, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb
+      );
     }
     if( ctx.bOpen ){
       fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, ctx.zClose, -1);
@@ -235189,6 +237376,53 @@ static void fts5Bm25Function(
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Implementation of fts5_get_locale() function.
+*/
+static void fts5GetLocaleFunction(
+  const Fts5ExtensionApi *pApi,   /* API offered by current FTS version */
+  Fts5Context *pFts,              /* First arg to pass to pApi functions */
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Context for returning result/error */
+  int nVal,                       /* Number of values in apVal[] array */
+  sqlite3_value **apVal           /* Array of trailing arguments */
+){
+  int iCol = 0;
+  int eType = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  const char *zLocale = 0;
+  int nLocale = 0;
+
+  /* xColumnLocale() must be available */
+  assert( pApi->iVersion>=4 );
+
+  if( nVal!=1 ){
+    const char *z = "wrong number of arguments to function fts5_get_locale()";
+    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, z, -1);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  eType = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(apVal[0]);
+  if( eType!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+    const char *z = "non-integer argument passed to function fts5_get_locale()";
+    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, z, -1);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  iCol = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
+  if( iCol<0 || iCol>=pApi->xColumnCount(pFts) ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, SQLITE_RANGE);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  rc = pApi->xColumnLocale(pFts, iCol, &zLocale, &nLocale);
+  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+    sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zLocale, nLocale, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+
 static int sqlite3Fts5AuxInit(fts5_api *pApi){
   struct Builtin {
     const char *zFunc;            /* Function name (nul-terminated) */
@@ -235196,9 +237430,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5AuxInit(fts5_api *pApi){
     fts5_extension_function xFunc;/* Callback function */
     void (*xDestroy)(void*);      /* Destructor function */
   } aBuiltin [] = {
-    { "snippet",   0, fts5SnippetFunction, 0 },
-    { "highlight", 0, fts5HighlightFunction, 0 },
-    { "bm25",      0, fts5Bm25Function,    0 },
+    { "snippet",         0, fts5SnippetFunction,   0 },
+    { "highlight",       0, fts5HighlightFunction, 0 },
+    { "bm25",            0, fts5Bm25Function,      0 },
+    { "fts5_get_locale", 0, fts5GetLocaleFunction, 0 },
   };
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
   int i;                          /* To iterate through builtin functions */
@@ -235863,7 +238098,6 @@ static int fts5ConfigSetEnum(
 ** eventually free any such error message using sqlite3_free().
 */
 static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
-  Fts5Global *pGlobal,
   Fts5Config *pConfig,            /* Configuration object to update */
   const char *zCmd,               /* Special command to parse */
   const char *zArg,               /* Argument to parse */
@@ -235871,6 +238105,7 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   int nCmd = (int)strlen(zCmd);
+
   if( sqlite3_strnicmp("prefix", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
     const int nByte = sizeof(int) * FTS5_MAX_PREFIX_INDEXES;
     const char *p;
@@ -235927,12 +238162,11 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
   if( sqlite3_strnicmp("tokenize", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
     const char *p = (const char*)zArg;
     sqlite3_int64 nArg = strlen(zArg) + 1;
-    char **azArg = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(char*) * nArg);
-    char *pDel = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, nArg * 2);
-    char *pSpace = pDel;
+    char **azArg = sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, (sizeof(char*) + 2) * nArg);
 
-    if( azArg && pSpace ){
-      if( pConfig->pTok ){
+    if( azArg ){
+      char *pSpace = (char*)&azArg[nArg];
+      if( pConfig->t.azArg ){
         *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("multiple tokenize=... directives");
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }else{
@@ -235955,16 +238189,14 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
           *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("parse error in tokenize directive");
           rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
         }else{
-          rc = sqlite3Fts5GetTokenizer(pGlobal,
-              (const char**)azArg, (int)nArg, pConfig,
-              pzErr
-          );
+          pConfig->t.azArg = (const char**)azArg;
+          pConfig->t.nArg = nArg;
+          azArg = 0;
         }
       }
     }
-
     sqlite3_free(azArg);
-    sqlite3_free(pDel);
+
     return rc;
   }
 
@@ -235993,6 +238225,16 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
     return rc;
   }
 
+  if( sqlite3_strnicmp("contentless_unindexed", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
+    if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1]!='\0' ){
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed contentless_delete=... directive");
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->bContentlessUnindexed = (zArg[0]=='1');
+    }
+    return rc;
+  }
+
   if( sqlite3_strnicmp("content_rowid", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
     if( pConfig->zContentRowid ){
       *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("multiple content_rowid=... directives");
@@ -236013,6 +238255,16 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
     return rc;
   }
 
+  if( sqlite3_strnicmp("locale", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
+    if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1]!='\0' ){
+      *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed locale=... directive");
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->bLocale = (zArg[0]=='1');
+    }
+    return rc;
+  }
+
   if( sqlite3_strnicmp("detail", zCmd, nCmd)==0 ){
     const Fts5Enum aDetail[] = {
       { "none", FTS5_DETAIL_NONE },
@@ -236041,16 +238293,6 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseSpecial(
   return SQLITE_ERROR;
 }
 
-/*
-** Allocate an instance of the default tokenizer ("simple") at
-** Fts5Config.pTokenizer. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error
-** code if an error occurs.
-*/
-static int fts5ConfigDefaultTokenizer(Fts5Global *pGlobal, Fts5Config *pConfig){
-  assert( pConfig->pTok==0 && pConfig->pTokApi==0 );
-  return sqlite3Fts5GetTokenizer(pGlobal, 0, 0, pConfig, 0);
-}
-
 /*
 ** Gobble up the first bareword or quoted word from the input buffer zIn.
 ** Return a pointer to the character immediately following the last in
@@ -236110,7 +238352,8 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseColumn(
   Fts5Config *p,
   char *zCol,
   char *zArg,
-  char **pzErr
+  char **pzErr,
+  int *pbUnindexed
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zCol, FTS5_RANK_NAME)
@@ -236121,6 +238364,7 @@ static int fts5ConfigParseColumn(
   }else if( zArg ){
     if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zArg, "unindexed") ){
       p->abUnindexed[p->nCol] = 1;
+      *pbUnindexed = 1;
     }else{
       *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unrecognized column option: %s", zArg);
       rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
@@ -236141,11 +238385,26 @@ static int fts5ConfigMakeExprlist(Fts5Config *p){
 
   sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, "T.%Q", p->zContentRowid);
   if( p->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NONE ){
+    assert( p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL
+         || p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+         || p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+    );
     for(i=0; inCol; i++){
       if( p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL ){
         sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, ", T.%Q", p->azCol[i]);
-      }else{
+      }else if( p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL || p->abUnindexed[i] ){
         sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, ", T.c%d", i);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, ", NULL");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if( p->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL && p->bLocale ){
+    for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+      if( p->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
+        sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, ", T.l%d", i);
+      }else{
+        sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendPrintf(&rc, &buf, ", NULL");
       }
     }
   }
@@ -236179,10 +238438,12 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
   Fts5Config *pRet;               /* New object to return */
   int i;
   sqlite3_int64 nByte;
+  int bUnindexed = 0;             /* True if there are one or more UNINDEXED */
 
   *ppOut = pRet = (Fts5Config*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts5Config));
   if( pRet==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
   memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(Fts5Config));
+  pRet->pGlobal = pGlobal;
   pRet->db = db;
   pRet->iCookie = -1;
 
@@ -236231,13 +238492,13 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }else{
         if( bOption ){
-          rc = fts5ConfigParseSpecial(pGlobal, pRet,
+          rc = fts5ConfigParseSpecial(pRet,
             ALWAYS(zOne)?zOne:"",
             zTwo?zTwo:"",
             pzErr
           );
         }else{
-          rc = fts5ConfigParseColumn(pRet, zOne, zTwo, pzErr);
+          rc = fts5ConfigParseColumn(pRet, zOne, zTwo, pzErr, &bUnindexed);
           zOne = 0;
         }
       }
@@ -236269,11 +238530,17 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
 
-  /* If a tokenizer= option was successfully parsed, the tokenizer has
-  ** already been allocated. Otherwise, allocate an instance of the default
-  ** tokenizer (unicode61) now.  */
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pRet->pTok==0 ){
-    rc = fts5ConfigDefaultTokenizer(pGlobal, pRet);
+  /* We only allow contentless_unindexed=1 if the table is actually a
+  ** contentless one.
+  */
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+   && pRet->bContentlessUnindexed
+   && pRet->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
+  ){
+    *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf(
+        "contentless_unindexed=1 requires a contentless table"
+    );
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
 
   /* If no zContent option was specified, fill in the default values. */
@@ -236284,6 +238551,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
     );
     if( pRet->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
       zTail = "content";
+    }else if( bUnindexed && pRet->bContentlessUnindexed ){
+      pRet->eContent = FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED;
+      zTail = "content";
     }else if( pRet->bColumnsize ){
       zTail = "docsize";
     }
@@ -236317,9 +238587,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigParse(
 static void sqlite3Fts5ConfigFree(Fts5Config *pConfig){
   if( pConfig ){
     int i;
-    if( pConfig->pTok ){
-      pConfig->pTokApi->xDelete(pConfig->pTok);
+    if( pConfig->t.pTok ){
+      if( pConfig->t.pApi1 ){
+        pConfig->t.pApi1->xDelete(pConfig->t.pTok);
+      }else{
+        pConfig->t.pApi2->xDelete(pConfig->t.pTok);
+      }
     }
+    sqlite3_free((char*)pConfig->t.azArg);
     sqlite3_free(pConfig->zDb);
     sqlite3_free(pConfig->zName);
     for(i=0; inCol; i++){
@@ -236394,10 +238669,24 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(
   void *pCtx,                     /* Context passed to xToken() */
   int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)    /* Callback */
 ){
-  if( pText==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
-  return pConfig->pTokApi->xTokenize(
-      pConfig->pTok, pCtx, flags, pText, nText, xToken
-  );
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  if( pText ){
+    if( pConfig->t.pTok==0 ){
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5LoadTokenizer(pConfig);
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      if( pConfig->t.pApi1 ){
+        rc = pConfig->t.pApi1->xTokenize(
+            pConfig->t.pTok, pCtx, flags, pText, nText, xToken
+        );
+      }else{
+        rc = pConfig->t.pApi2->xTokenize(pConfig->t.pTok, pCtx, flags,
+            pText, nText, pConfig->t.pLocale, pConfig->t.nLocale, xToken
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -236601,6 +238890,19 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigSetValue(
     }else{
       pConfig->bSecureDelete = (bVal ? 1 : 0);
     }
+  }
+
+  else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zKey, "insttoken") ){
+    int bVal = -1;
+    if( SQLITE_INTEGER==sqlite3_value_numeric_type(pVal) ){
+      bVal = sqlite3_value_int(pVal);
+    }
+    if( bVal<0 ){
+      *pbBadkey = 1;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->bPrefixInsttoken = (bVal ? 1 : 0);
+    }
+
   }else{
     *pbBadkey = 1;
   }
@@ -236651,13 +238953,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(Fts5Config *pConfig, int iCookie){
    && iVersion!=FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
   ){
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-    if( pConfig->pzErrmsg ){
-      assert( 0==*pConfig->pzErrmsg );
-      *pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("invalid fts5 file format "
-          "(found %d, expected %d or %d) - run 'rebuild'",
-          iVersion, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
-      );
-    }
+    sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(pConfig, "invalid fts5 file format "
+        "(found %d, expected %d or %d) - run 'rebuild'",
+        iVersion, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
+    );
   }else{
     pConfig->iVersion = iVersion;
   }
@@ -236668,6 +238967,29 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(Fts5Config *pConfig, int iCookie){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Set (*pConfig->pzErrmsg) to point to an sqlite3_malloc()ed buffer
+** containing the error message created using printf() style formatting
+** string zFmt and its trailing arguments.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(Fts5Config *pConfig, const char *zFmt, ...){
+  va_list ap;                     /* ... printf arguments */
+  char *zMsg = 0;
+
+  va_start(ap, zFmt);
+  zMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+  if( pConfig->pzErrmsg ){
+    assert( *pConfig->pzErrmsg==0 );
+    *pConfig->pzErrmsg = zMsg;
+  }else{
+    sqlite3_free(zMsg);
+  }
+
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
+
+
 /*
 ** 2014 May 31
 **
@@ -236724,7 +239046,7 @@ struct Fts5Expr {
 
 /*
 ** eType:
-**   Expression node type. Always one of:
+**   Expression node type. Usually one of:
 **
 **       FTS5_AND                 (nChild, apChild valid)
 **       FTS5_OR                  (nChild, apChild valid)
@@ -236732,6 +239054,10 @@ struct Fts5Expr {
 **       FTS5_STRING              (pNear valid)
 **       FTS5_TERM                (pNear valid)
 **
+**   An expression node with eType==0 may also exist. It always matches zero
+**   rows. This is created when a phrase containing no tokens is parsed.
+**   e.g. "".
+**
 ** iHeight:
 **   Distance from this node to furthest leaf. This is always 0 for nodes
 **   of type FTS5_STRING and FTS5_TERM. For all other nodes it is one
@@ -236952,11 +239278,12 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(
   }while( sParse.rc==SQLITE_OK && t!=FTS5_EOF );
   sqlite3Fts5ParserFree(pEngine, fts5ParseFree);
 
+  assert( sParse.pExpr || sParse.rc!=SQLITE_OK );
   assert_expr_depth_ok(sParse.rc, sParse.pExpr);
 
   /* If the LHS of the MATCH expression was a user column, apply the
   ** implicit column-filter.  */
-  if( iColnCol && sParse.pExpr && sParse.rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+  if( sParse.rc==SQLITE_OK && iColnCol ){
     int n = sizeof(Fts5Colset);
     Fts5Colset *pColset = (Fts5Colset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&sParse.rc, n);
     if( pColset ){
@@ -236973,15 +239300,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(
       sParse.rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
       sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(sParse.pExpr);
     }else{
-      if( !sParse.pExpr ){
-        const int nByte = sizeof(Fts5ExprNode);
-        pNew->pRoot = (Fts5ExprNode*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&sParse.rc, nByte);
-        if( pNew->pRoot ){
-          pNew->pRoot->bEof = 1;
-        }
-      }else{
-        pNew->pRoot = sParse.pExpr;
-      }
+      pNew->pRoot = sParse.pExpr;
       pNew->pIndex = 0;
       pNew->pConfig = pConfig;
       pNew->apExprPhrase = sParse.apPhrase;
@@ -237799,7 +240118,7 @@ static int fts5ExprNodeTest_STRING(
           }
         }else{
           Fts5IndexIter *pIter = pPhrase->aTerm[j].pIter;
-          if( pIter->iRowid==iLast || pIter->bEof ) continue;
+          if( pIter->iRowid==iLast ) continue;
           bMatch = 0;
           if( fts5ExprAdvanceto(pIter, bDesc, &iLast, &rc, &pNode->bEof) ){
             return rc;
@@ -238321,9 +240640,6 @@ static Fts5ExprNearset *sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset(
   Fts5ExprNearset *pRet = 0;
 
   if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    if( pPhrase==0 ){
-      return pNear;
-    }
     if( pNear==0 ){
       sqlite3_int64 nByte;
       nByte = sizeof(Fts5ExprNearset) + SZALLOC * sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase*);
@@ -238545,6 +240861,7 @@ static Fts5ExprPhrase *sqlite3Fts5ParseTerm(
     }else if( sCtx.pPhrase->nTerm ){
       sCtx.pPhrase->aTerm[sCtx.pPhrase->nTerm-1].bPrefix = (u8)bPrefix;
     }
+    assert( pParse->apPhrase!=0 );
     pParse->apPhrase[pParse->nPhrase-1] = sCtx.pPhrase;
   }
 
@@ -238564,7 +240881,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprClonePhrase(
   Fts5ExprPhrase *pOrig = 0;      /* The phrase extracted from pExpr */
   Fts5Expr *pNew = 0;             /* Expression to return via *ppNew */
   TokenCtx sCtx = {0,0,0};        /* Context object for fts5ParseTokenize */
-  if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=pExpr->nPhrase ){
+  if( !pExpr || iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=pExpr->nPhrase ){
     rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
   }else{
     pOrig = pExpr->apExprPhrase[iPhrase];
@@ -238932,6 +241249,9 @@ static void fts5ExprAssignXNext(Fts5ExprNode *pNode){
   }
 }
 
+/*
+** Add pSub as a child of p.
+*/
 static void fts5ExprAddChildren(Fts5ExprNode *p, Fts5ExprNode *pSub){
   int ii = p->nChild;
   if( p->eType!=FTS5_NOT && pSub->eType==p->eType ){
@@ -239076,19 +241396,23 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *sqlite3Fts5ParseNode(
                   "fts5: %s queries are not supported (detail!=full)",
                   pNear->nPhrase==1 ? "phrase": "NEAR"
               );
-              sqlite3_free(pRet);
+              sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(pRet);
               pRet = 0;
+              pNear = 0;
+              assert( pLeft==0 && pRight==0 );
             }
           }
         }else{
+          assert( pNear==0 );
           fts5ExprAddChildren(pRet, pLeft);
           fts5ExprAddChildren(pRet, pRight);
+          pLeft = pRight = 0;
           if( pRet->iHeight>SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH ){
             sqlite3Fts5ParseError(pParse,
                 "fts5 expression tree is too large (maximum depth %d)",
                 SQLITE_FTS5_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH
             );
-            sqlite3_free(pRet);
+            sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(pRet);
             pRet = 0;
           }
         }
@@ -239140,6 +241464,8 @@ static Fts5ExprNode *sqlite3Fts5ParseImplicitAnd(
         );
 
     if( pRight->eType==FTS5_EOF ){
+      assert( pParse->apPhrase!=0 );
+      assert( pParse->nPhrase>0 );
       assert( pParse->apPhrase[pParse->nPhrase-1]==pRight->pNear->apPhrase[0] );
       sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(pRight);
       pRet = pLeft;
@@ -239712,7 +242038,7 @@ static int fts5ExprPopulatePoslistsCb(
         int rc = sqlite3Fts5PoslistWriterAppend(
             &pExpr->apExprPhrase[i]->poslist, &p->aPopulator[i].writer, p->iOff
         );
-        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata && !pT->bPrefix ){
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata || pT->bPrefix) ){
           int iCol = p->iOff>>32;
           int iTokOff = p->iOff & 0x7FFFFFFF;
           rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
@@ -239772,6 +242098,7 @@ static int fts5ExprCheckPoslists(Fts5ExprNode *pNode, i64 iRowid){
   pNode->iRowid = iRowid;
   pNode->bEof = 0;
   switch( pNode->eType ){
+    case 0:
     case FTS5_TERM:
     case FTS5_STRING:
       return (pNode->pNear->apPhrase[0]->poslist.n>0);
@@ -239904,15 +242231,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5ExprInstToken(
     return SQLITE_RANGE;
   }
   pTerm = &pPhrase->aTerm[iToken];
-  if( pTerm->bPrefix==0 ){
-    if( pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata ){
-      rc = sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
-          pTerm->pIter, iRowid, iCol, iOff+iToken, ppOut, pnOut
-      );
-    }else{
-      *ppOut = pTerm->pTerm;
-      *pnOut = pTerm->nFullTerm;
-    }
+  if( pExpr->pConfig->bTokendata || pTerm->bPrefix ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
+        pTerm->pIter, pTerm->pTerm, pTerm->nQueryTerm,
+        iRowid, iCol, iOff+iToken, ppOut, pnOut
+    );
+  }else{
+    *ppOut = pTerm->pTerm;
+    *pnOut = pTerm->nFullTerm;
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -241302,11 +243628,13 @@ static int fts5LeafFirstTermOff(Fts5Data *pLeaf){
 /*
 ** Close the read-only blob handle, if it is open.
 */
-static void sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(Fts5Index *p){
+static void fts5IndexCloseReader(Fts5Index *p){
   if( p->pReader ){
+    int rc;
     sqlite3_blob *pReader = p->pReader;
     p->pReader = 0;
-    sqlite3_blob_close(pReader);
+    rc = sqlite3_blob_close(pReader);
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = rc;
   }
 }
 
@@ -241331,7 +243659,7 @@ static Fts5Data *fts5DataRead(Fts5Index *p, i64 iRowid){
       assert( p->pReader==0 );
       p->pReader = pBlob;
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-        sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
+        fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
       }
       if( rc==SQLITE_ABORT ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
     }
@@ -241355,11 +243683,12 @@ static Fts5Data *fts5DataRead(Fts5Index *p, i64 iRowid){
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       u8 *aOut = 0;               /* Read blob data into this buffer */
       int nByte = sqlite3_blob_bytes(p->pReader);
-      sqlite3_int64 nAlloc = sizeof(Fts5Data) + nByte + FTS5_DATA_PADDING;
+      int szData = (sizeof(Fts5Data) + 7) & ~7;
+      sqlite3_int64 nAlloc = szData + nByte + FTS5_DATA_PADDING;
       pRet = (Fts5Data*)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc);
       if( pRet ){
         pRet->nn = nByte;
-        aOut = pRet->p = (u8*)&pRet[1];
+        aOut = pRet->p = (u8*)pRet + szData;
       }else{
         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
       }
@@ -241382,6 +243711,7 @@ static Fts5Data *fts5DataRead(Fts5Index *p, i64 iRowid){
   }
 
   assert( (pRet==0)==(p->rc!=SQLITE_OK) );
+  assert( pRet==0 || EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT( pRet->p ) );
   return pRet;
 }
 
@@ -241413,9 +243743,13 @@ static int fts5IndexPrepareStmt(
 ){
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     if( zSql ){
-      p->rc = sqlite3_prepare_v3(p->pConfig->db, zSql, -1,
+      int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v3(p->pConfig->db, zSql, -1,
           SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT|SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB,
           ppStmt, 0);
+      /* If this prepare() call fails with SQLITE_ERROR, then one of the
+      ** %_idx or %_data tables has been removed or modified. Call this
+      ** corruption.  */
+      p->rc = (rc==SQLITE_ERROR ? SQLITE_CORRUPT : rc);
     }else{
       p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }
@@ -242707,7 +245041,7 @@ static void fts5SegIterNext_None(
 
   if( iOffiEndofDoclist ){
     /* Next entry is on the current page */
-    i64 iDelta;
+    u64 iDelta;
     iOff += sqlite3Fts5GetVarint(&pIter->pLeaf->p[iOff], (u64*)&iDelta);
     pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;
     pIter->iRowid += iDelta;
@@ -245411,6 +247745,11 @@ static int fts5IndexFindDeleteMerge(Fts5Index *p, Fts5Structure *pStruct){
           nBest = nPercent;
         }
       }
+
+      /* If pLvl is already the input level to an ongoing merge, look no
+      ** further for a merge candidate. The caller should be allowed to
+      ** continue merging from pLvl first.  */
+      if( pLvl->nMerge ) break;
     }
   }
   return iRet;
@@ -245522,6 +247861,14 @@ static int fts5IndexReturn(Fts5Index *p){
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Close the read-only blob handle, if it is open.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(Fts5Index *p){
+  fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
+  fts5IndexReturn(p);
+}
+
 typedef struct Fts5FlushCtx Fts5FlushCtx;
 struct Fts5FlushCtx {
   Fts5Index *pIdx;
@@ -245979,8 +248326,11 @@ static void fts5DoSecureDelete(
 ** This is called as part of flushing a delete to disk in 'secure-delete'
 ** mode. It edits the segments within the database described by argument
 ** pStruct to remove the entries for term zTerm, rowid iRowid.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code if an error
+** has occurred. Any error code is also stored in the Fts5Index handle.
 */
-static void fts5FlushSecureDelete(
+static int fts5FlushSecureDelete(
   Fts5Index *p,
   Fts5Structure *pStruct,
   const char *zTerm,
@@ -245990,6 +248340,24 @@ static void fts5FlushSecureDelete(
   const int f = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPHASH;
   Fts5Iter *pIter = 0;            /* Used to find term instance */
 
+  /* If the version number has not been set to SECUREDELETE, do so now. */
+  if( p->pConfig->iVersion!=FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE ){
+    Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
+    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+    fts5IndexPrepareStmt(p, &pStmt, sqlite3_mprintf(
+          "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_config' VALUES ('version', %d)",
+          pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
+    ));
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      int rc;
+      sqlite3_step(pStmt);
+      rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+      if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = rc;
+      pConfig->iCookie++;
+      pConfig->iVersion = FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE;
+    }
+  }
+
   fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, f, 0, (const u8*)zTerm, nTerm, -1, 0, &pIter);
   if( fts5MultiIterEof(p, pIter)==0 ){
     i64 iThis = fts5MultiIterRowid(pIter);
@@ -246007,6 +248375,7 @@ static void fts5FlushSecureDelete(
   }
 
   fts5MultiIterFree(pIter);
+  return p->rc;
 }
 
 
@@ -246090,8 +248459,9 @@ static void fts5FlushOneHash(Fts5Index *p){
             ** using fts5FlushSecureDelete().  */
             if( bSecureDelete ){
               if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
-                if( iOffrc!=SQLITE_OK || pDoclist[iOff]==0x01 ){
                   iOff++;
                   continue;
@@ -246720,6 +249091,383 @@ static void fts5MergePrefixLists(
   *p1 = out;
 }
 
+
+/*
+** Iterate through a range of entries in the FTS index, invoking the xVisit
+** callback for each of them.
+**
+** Parameter pToken points to an nToken buffer containing an FTS index term
+** (i.e. a document term with the preceding 1 byte index identifier -
+** FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX or similar). If bPrefix is true, then the call visits
+** all entries for terms that have pToken/nToken as a prefix. If bPrefix
+** is false, then only entries with pToken/nToken as the entire key are
+** visited.
+**
+** If the current table is a tokendata=1 table, then if bPrefix is true then
+** each index term is treated separately. However, if bPrefix is false, then
+** all index terms corresponding to pToken/nToken are collapsed into a single
+** term before the callback is invoked.
+**
+** The callback invoked for each entry visited is specified by paramter xVisit.
+** Each time it is invoked, it is passed a pointer to the Fts5Index object,
+** a copy of the 7th paramter to this function (pCtx) and a pointer to the
+** iterator that indicates the current entry. If the current entry is the
+** first with a new term (i.e. different from that of the previous entry,
+** including the very first term), then the final two parameters are passed
+** a pointer to the term and its size in bytes, respectively. If the current
+** entry is not the first associated with its term, these two parameters
+** are passed 0.
+**
+** If parameter pColset is not NULL, then it is used to filter entries before
+** the callback is invoked.
+*/
+static int fts5VisitEntries(
+  Fts5Index *p,                   /* Fts5 index object */
+  Fts5Colset *pColset,            /* Columns filter to apply, or NULL */
+  u8 *pToken,                     /* Buffer containing token */
+  int nToken,                     /* Size of buffer pToken in bytes */
+  int bPrefix,                    /* True for a prefix scan */
+  void (*xVisit)(Fts5Index*, void *pCtx, Fts5Iter *pIter, const u8*, int),
+  void *pCtx                      /* Passed as second argument to xVisit() */
+){
+  const int flags = (bPrefix ? FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN : 0)
+                  | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY
+                  | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT;
+  Fts5Iter *p1 = 0;     /* Iterator used to gather data from index */
+  int bNewTerm = 1;
+  Fts5Structure *pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
+
+  fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, flags, pColset, pToken, nToken, -1, 0, &p1);
+  fts5IterSetOutputCb(&p->rc, p1);
+  for( /* no-op */ ;
+      fts5MultiIterEof(p, p1)==0;
+      fts5MultiIterNext2(p, p1, &bNewTerm)
+  ){
+    Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &p1->aSeg[ p1->aFirst[1].iFirst ];
+    int nNew = 0;
+    const u8 *pNew = 0;
+
+    p1->xSetOutputs(p1, pSeg);
+    if( p->rc ) break;
+
+    if( bNewTerm ){
+      nNew = pSeg->term.n;
+      pNew = pSeg->term.p;
+      if( nNewrc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Usually, a tokendata=1 iterator (struct Fts5TokenDataIter) accumulates an
+** array of these for each row it visits (so all iRowid fields are the same).
+** Or, for an iterator used by an "ORDER BY rank" query, it accumulates an
+** array of these for the entire query (in which case iRowid fields may take
+** a variety of values).
+**
+** Each instance in the array indicates the iterator (and therefore term)
+** associated with position iPos of rowid iRowid. This is used by the
+** xInstToken() API.
+**
+** iRowid:
+**   Rowid for the current entry.
+**
+** iPos:
+**   Position of current entry within row. In the usual ((iCol<<32)+iOff)
+**   format (e.g. see macros FTS5_POS2COLUMN() and FTS5_POS2OFFSET()).
+**
+** iIter:
+**   If the Fts5TokenDataIter iterator that the entry is part of is
+**   actually an iterator (i.e. with nIter>0, not just a container for
+**   Fts5TokenDataMap structures), then this variable is an index into
+**   the apIter[] array. The corresponding term is that which the iterator
+**   at apIter[iIter] currently points to.
+**
+**   Or, if the Fts5TokenDataIter iterator is just a container object
+**   (nIter==0), then iIter is an index into the term.p[] buffer where
+**   the term is stored.
+**
+** nByte:
+**   In the case where iIter is an index into term.p[], this variable
+**   is the size of the term in bytes. If iIter is an index into apIter[],
+**   this variable is unused.
+*/
+struct Fts5TokenDataMap {
+  i64 iRowid;                     /* Row this token is located in */
+  i64 iPos;                       /* Position of token */
+  int iIter;                      /* Iterator token was read from */
+  int nByte;                      /* Length of token in bytes (or 0) */
+};
+
+/*
+** An object used to supplement Fts5Iter for tokendata=1 iterators.
+**
+** This object serves two purposes. The first is as a container for an array
+** of Fts5TokenDataMap structures, which are used to find the token required
+** when the xInstToken() API is used. This is done by the nMapAlloc, nMap and
+** aMap[] variables.
+*/
+struct Fts5TokenDataIter {
+  int nMapAlloc;                  /* Allocated size of aMap[] in entries */
+  int nMap;                       /* Number of valid entries in aMap[] */
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap;         /* Array of (rowid+pos -> token) mappings */
+
+  /* The following are used for prefix-queries only. */
+  Fts5Buffer terms;
+
+  /* The following are used for other full-token tokendata queries only. */
+  int nIter;
+  int nIterAlloc;
+  Fts5PoslistReader *aPoslistReader;
+  int *aPoslistToIter;
+  Fts5Iter *apIter[1];
+};
+
+/*
+** The two input arrays - a1[] and a2[] - are in sorted order. This function
+** merges the two arrays together and writes the result to output array
+** aOut[]. aOut[] is guaranteed to be large enough to hold the result.
+**
+** Duplicate entries are copied into the output. So the size of the output
+** array is always (n1+n2) entries.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataMerge(
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *a1, int n1,   /* Input array 1 */
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *a2, int n2,   /* Input array 2 */
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aOut          /* Output array */
+){
+  int i1 = 0;
+  int i2 = 0;
+
+  assert( n1>=0 && n2>=0 );
+  while( i1=n2 || (i1rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    if( pT->nMap==pT->nMapAlloc ){
+      int nNew = pT->nMapAlloc ? pT->nMapAlloc*2 : 64;
+      int nAlloc = nNew * sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap);
+      Fts5TokenDataMap *aNew;
+
+      aNew = (Fts5TokenDataMap*)sqlite3_realloc(pT->aMap, nAlloc);
+      if( aNew==0 ){
+        p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      pT->aMap = aNew;
+      pT->nMapAlloc = nNew;
+    }
+
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iRowid = iRowid;
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iPos = iPos;
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iIter = iIter;
+    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].nByte = nByte;
+    pT->nMap++;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Sort the contents of the pT->aMap[] array.
+**
+** The sorting algorithm requries a malloc(). If this fails, an error code
+** is left in Fts5Index.rc before returning.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataIterSortMap(Fts5Index *p, Fts5TokenDataIter *pT){
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aTmp = 0;
+  int nByte = pT->nMap * sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap);
+
+  aTmp = (Fts5TokenDataMap*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, nByte);
+  if( aTmp ){
+    Fts5TokenDataMap *a1 = pT->aMap;
+    Fts5TokenDataMap *a2 = aTmp;
+    i64 nHalf;
+
+    for(nHalf=1; nHalfnMap; nHalf=nHalf*2){
+      int i1;
+      for(i1=0; i1nMap; i1+=(nHalf*2)){
+        int n1 = MIN(nHalf, pT->nMap-i1);
+        int n2 = MIN(nHalf, pT->nMap-i1-n1);
+        fts5TokendataMerge(&a1[i1], n1, &a1[i1+n1], n2, &a2[i1]);
+      }
+      SWAPVAL(Fts5TokenDataMap*, a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    if( a1!=pT->aMap ){
+      memcpy(pT->aMap, a1, pT->nMap*sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap));
+    }
+    sqlite3_free(aTmp);
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+    {
+      int ii;
+      for(ii=1; iinMap; ii++){
+        Fts5TokenDataMap *p1 = &pT->aMap[ii-1];
+        Fts5TokenDataMap *p2 = &pT->aMap[ii];
+        assert( p1->iRowidiRowid
+             || (p1->iRowid==p2->iRowid && p1->iPos<=p2->iPos)
+        );
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete an Fts5TokenDataIter structure and its contents.
+*/
+static void fts5TokendataIterDelete(Fts5TokenDataIter *pSet){
+  if( pSet ){
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+      fts5MultiIterFree(pSet->apIter[ii]);
+    }
+    fts5BufferFree(&pSet->terms);
+    sqlite3_free(pSet->aPoslistReader);
+    sqlite3_free(pSet->aMap);
+    sqlite3_free(pSet);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** fts5VisitEntries() context object used by fts5SetupPrefixIterTokendata()
+** to pass data to prefixIterSetupTokendataCb().
+*/
+typedef struct TokendataSetupCtx TokendataSetupCtx;
+struct TokendataSetupCtx {
+  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT;          /* Object being populated with mappings */
+  int iTermOff;                   /* Offset of current term in terms.p[] */
+  int nTermByte;                  /* Size of current term in bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+** fts5VisitEntries() callback used by fts5SetupPrefixIterTokendata(). This
+** callback adds an entry to the Fts5TokenDataIter.aMap[] array for each
+** position in the current position-list. It doesn't matter that some of
+** these may be out of order - they will be sorted later.
+*/
+static void prefixIterSetupTokendataCb(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  void *pCtx,
+  Fts5Iter *p1,
+  const u8 *pNew,
+  int nNew
+){
+  TokendataSetupCtx *pSetup = (TokendataSetupCtx*)pCtx;
+  int iPosOff = 0;
+  i64 iPos = 0;
+
+  if( pNew ){
+    pSetup->nTermByte = nNew-1;
+    pSetup->iTermOff = pSetup->pT->terms.n;
+    fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &pSetup->pT->terms, nNew-1, pNew+1);
+  }
+
+  while( 0==sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(
+     p1->base.pData, p1->base.nData, &iPosOff, &iPos
+  ) ){
+    fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(p,
+        pSetup->pT, pSetup->iTermOff, pSetup->nTermByte, p1->base.iRowid, iPos
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Context object passed by fts5SetupPrefixIter() to fts5VisitEntries().
+*/
+typedef struct PrefixSetupCtx PrefixSetupCtx;
+struct PrefixSetupCtx {
+  void (*xMerge)(Fts5Index*, Fts5Buffer*, int, Fts5Buffer*);
+  void (*xAppend)(Fts5Index*, u64, Fts5Iter*, Fts5Buffer*);
+  i64 iLastRowid;
+  int nMerge;
+  Fts5Buffer *aBuf;
+  int nBuf;
+  Fts5Buffer doclist;
+  TokendataSetupCtx *pTokendata;
+};
+
+/*
+** fts5VisitEntries() callback used by fts5SetupPrefixIter()
+*/
+static void prefixIterSetupCb(
+  Fts5Index *p,
+  void *pCtx,
+  Fts5Iter *p1,
+  const u8 *pNew,
+  int nNew
+){
+  PrefixSetupCtx *pSetup = (PrefixSetupCtx*)pCtx;
+  const int nMerge = pSetup->nMerge;
+
+  if( p1->base.nData>0 ){
+    if( p1->base.iRowid<=pSetup->iLastRowid && pSetup->doclist.n>0 ){
+      int i;
+      for(i=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pSetup->doclist.n; i++){
+        int i1 = i*nMerge;
+        int iStore;
+        assert( i1+nMerge<=pSetup->nBuf );
+        for(iStore=i1; iStoreaBuf[iStore].n==0 ){
+            fts5BufferSwap(&pSetup->doclist, &pSetup->aBuf[iStore]);
+            fts5BufferZero(&pSetup->doclist);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        if( iStore==i1+nMerge ){
+          pSetup->xMerge(p, &pSetup->doclist, nMerge, &pSetup->aBuf[i1]);
+          for(iStore=i1; iStoreaBuf[iStore]);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      pSetup->iLastRowid = 0;
+    }
+
+    pSetup->xAppend(
+        p, (u64)p1->base.iRowid-(u64)pSetup->iLastRowid, p1, &pSetup->doclist
+    );
+    pSetup->iLastRowid = p1->base.iRowid;
+  }
+
+  if( pSetup->pTokendata ){
+    prefixIterSetupTokendataCb(p, (void*)pSetup->pTokendata, p1, pNew, nNew);
+  }
+}
+
 static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
   Fts5Index *p,                   /* Index to read from */
   int bDesc,                      /* True for "ORDER BY rowid DESC" */
@@ -246730,38 +249478,41 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
   Fts5Iter **ppIter               /* OUT: New iterator */
 ){
   Fts5Structure *pStruct;
-  Fts5Buffer *aBuf;
-  int nBuf = 32;
-  int nMerge = 1;
+  PrefixSetupCtx s;
+  TokendataSetupCtx s2;
+
+  memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+  memset(&s2, 0, sizeof(s2));
+
+  s.nMerge = 1;
+  s.iLastRowid = 0;
+  s.nBuf = 32;
+  if( iIdx==0
+   && p->pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL
+   && p->pConfig->bPrefixInsttoken
+  ){
+    s.pTokendata = &s2;
+    s2.pT = (Fts5TokenDataIter*)fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(*s2.pT));
+  }
 
-  void (*xMerge)(Fts5Index*, Fts5Buffer*, int, Fts5Buffer*);
-  void (*xAppend)(Fts5Index*, u64, Fts5Iter*, Fts5Buffer*);
   if( p->pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
-    xMerge = fts5MergeRowidLists;
-    xAppend = fts5AppendRowid;
+    s.xMerge = fts5MergeRowidLists;
+    s.xAppend = fts5AppendRowid;
   }else{
-    nMerge = FTS5_MERGE_NLIST-1;
-    nBuf = nMerge*8;   /* Sufficient to merge (16^8)==(2^32) lists */
-    xMerge = fts5MergePrefixLists;
-    xAppend = fts5AppendPoslist;
+    s.nMerge = FTS5_MERGE_NLIST-1;
+    s.nBuf = s.nMerge*8;   /* Sufficient to merge (16^8)==(2^32) lists */
+    s.xMerge = fts5MergePrefixLists;
+    s.xAppend = fts5AppendPoslist;
   }
 
-  aBuf = (Fts5Buffer*)fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(Fts5Buffer)*nBuf);
+  s.aBuf = (Fts5Buffer*)fts5IdxMalloc(p, sizeof(Fts5Buffer)*s.nBuf);
   pStruct = fts5StructureRead(p);
-  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || (aBuf && pStruct) );
+  assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || (s.aBuf && pStruct) );
 
   if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    const int flags = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN
-                    | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY
-                    | FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT;
+    void *pCtx = (void*)&s;
     int i;
-    i64 iLastRowid = 0;
-    Fts5Iter *p1 = 0;     /* Iterator used to gather data from index */
     Fts5Data *pData;
-    Fts5Buffer doclist;
-    int bNewTerm = 1;
-
-    memset(&doclist, 0, sizeof(doclist));
 
     /* If iIdx is non-zero, then it is the number of a prefix-index for
     ** prefixes 1 character longer than the prefix being queried for. That
@@ -246769,94 +249520,45 @@ static void fts5SetupPrefixIter(
     ** corresponding to the prefix itself. That one is extracted from the
     ** main term index here.  */
     if( iIdx!=0 ){
-      int dummy = 0;
-      const int f2 = FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SKIPEMPTY|FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOOUTPUT;
       pToken[0] = FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX;
-      fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, f2, pColset, pToken, nToken, -1, 0, &p1);
-      fts5IterSetOutputCb(&p->rc, p1);
-      for(;
-        fts5MultiIterEof(p, p1)==0;
-        fts5MultiIterNext2(p, p1, &dummy)
-      ){
-        Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &p1->aSeg[ p1->aFirst[1].iFirst ];
-        p1->xSetOutputs(p1, pSeg);
-        if( p1->base.nData ){
-          xAppend(p, (u64)p1->base.iRowid-(u64)iLastRowid, p1, &doclist);
-          iLastRowid = p1->base.iRowid;
-        }
-      }
-      fts5MultiIterFree(p1);
+      fts5VisitEntries(p, pColset, pToken, nToken, 0, prefixIterSetupCb, pCtx);
     }
 
     pToken[0] = FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX + iIdx;
-    fts5MultiIterNew(p, pStruct, flags, pColset, pToken, nToken, -1, 0, &p1);
-    fts5IterSetOutputCb(&p->rc, p1);
+    fts5VisitEntries(p, pColset, pToken, nToken, 1, prefixIterSetupCb, pCtx);
 
-    for( /* no-op */ ;
-        fts5MultiIterEof(p, p1)==0;
-        fts5MultiIterNext2(p, p1, &bNewTerm)
-    ){
-      Fts5SegIter *pSeg = &p1->aSeg[ p1->aFirst[1].iFirst ];
-      int nTerm = pSeg->term.n;
-      const u8 *pTerm = pSeg->term.p;
-      p1->xSetOutputs(p1, pSeg);
-
-      assert_nc( memcmp(pToken, pTerm, MIN(nToken, nTerm))<=0 );
-      if( bNewTerm ){
-        if( nTermbase.nData==0 ) continue;
-      if( p1->base.iRowid<=iLastRowid && doclist.n>0 ){
-        for(i=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && doclist.n; i++){
-          int i1 = i*nMerge;
-          int iStore;
-          assert( i1+nMerge<=nBuf );
-          for(iStore=i1; iStorebase.iRowid-(u64)iLastRowid, p1, &doclist);
-      iLastRowid = p1->base.iRowid;
-    }
-
-    assert( (nBuf%nMerge)==0 );
-    for(i=0; irc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        xMerge(p, &doclist, nMerge, &aBuf[i]);
+        s.xMerge(p, &s.doclist, s.nMerge, &s.aBuf[i]);
       }
-      for(iFree=i; iFreerc!=SQLITE_OK );
     if( pData ){
       pData->p = (u8*)&pData[1];
-      pData->nn = pData->szLeaf = doclist.n;
-      if( doclist.n ) memcpy(pData->p, doclist.p, doclist.n);
+      pData->nn = pData->szLeaf = s.doclist.n;
+      if( s.doclist.n ) memcpy(pData->p, s.doclist.p, s.doclist.n);
       fts5MultiIterNew2(p, pData, bDesc, ppIter);
     }
-    fts5BufferFree(&doclist);
+
+    assert( (*ppIter)!=0 || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && s.pTokendata ){
+      fts5TokendataIterSortMap(p, s2.pT);
+      (*ppIter)->pTokenDataIter = s2.pT;
+      s2.pT = 0;
+    }
   }
 
+  fts5TokendataIterDelete(s2.pT);
+  fts5BufferFree(&s.doclist);
   fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
-  sqlite3_free(aBuf);
+  sqlite3_free(s.aBuf);
 }
 
 
@@ -246894,7 +249596,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexBeginWrite(Fts5Index *p, int bDelete, i64 iRowid){
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexSync(Fts5Index *p){
   assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
   fts5IndexFlush(p);
-  sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
+  fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
   return fts5IndexReturn(p);
 }
 
@@ -246905,11 +249607,10 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexSync(Fts5Index *p){
 ** records must be invalidated.
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IndexRollback(Fts5Index *p){
-  sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
+  fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
   fts5IndexDiscardData(p);
   fts5StructureInvalidate(p);
-  /* assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ); */
-  return SQLITE_OK;
+  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -247110,37 +249811,15 @@ static void fts5SegIterSetEOF(Fts5SegIter *pSeg){
   pSeg->pLeaf = 0;
 }
 
-/*
-** Usually, a tokendata=1 iterator (struct Fts5TokenDataIter) accumulates an
-** array of these for each row it visits. Or, for an iterator used by an
-** "ORDER BY rank" query, it accumulates an array of these for the entire
-** query.
-**
-** Each instance in the array indicates the iterator (and therefore term)
-** associated with position iPos of rowid iRowid. This is used by the
-** xInstToken() API.
-*/
-struct Fts5TokenDataMap {
-  i64 iRowid;                     /* Row this token is located in */
-  i64 iPos;                       /* Position of token */
-  int iIter;                      /* Iterator token was read from */
-};
-
-/*
-** An object used to supplement Fts5Iter for tokendata=1 iterators.
-*/
-struct Fts5TokenDataIter {
-  int nIter;
-  int nIterAlloc;
-
-  int nMap;
-  int nMapAlloc;
-  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap;
-
-  Fts5PoslistReader *aPoslistReader;
-  int *aPoslistToIter;
-  Fts5Iter *apIter[1];
-};
+static void fts5IterClose(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
+  if( pIndexIter ){
+    Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
+    Fts5Index *pIndex = pIter->pIndex;
+    fts5TokendataIterDelete(pIter->pTokenDataIter);
+    fts5MultiIterFree(pIter);
+    fts5IndexCloseReader(pIndex);
+  }
+}
 
 /*
 ** This function appends iterator pAppend to Fts5TokenDataIter pIn and
@@ -247169,7 +249848,7 @@ static Fts5TokenDataIter *fts5AppendTokendataIter(
     }
   }
   if( p->rc ){
-    sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pAppend);
+    fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pAppend);
   }else{
     pRet->apIter[pRet->nIter++] = pAppend;
   }
@@ -247178,54 +249857,6 @@ static Fts5TokenDataIter *fts5AppendTokendataIter(
   return pRet;
 }
 
-/*
-** Delete an Fts5TokenDataIter structure and its contents.
-*/
-static void fts5TokendataIterDelete(Fts5TokenDataIter *pSet){
-  if( pSet ){
-    int ii;
-    for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
-      fts5MultiIterFree(pSet->apIter[ii]);
-    }
-    sqlite3_free(pSet->aPoslistReader);
-    sqlite3_free(pSet->aMap);
-    sqlite3_free(pSet);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Append a mapping to the token-map belonging to object pT.
-*/
-static void fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(
-  Fts5Index *p,
-  Fts5TokenDataIter *pT,
-  int iIter,
-  i64 iRowid,
-  i64 iPos
-){
-  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    if( pT->nMap==pT->nMapAlloc ){
-      int nNew = pT->nMapAlloc ? pT->nMapAlloc*2 : 64;
-      int nByte = nNew * sizeof(Fts5TokenDataMap);
-      Fts5TokenDataMap *aNew;
-
-      aNew = (Fts5TokenDataMap*)sqlite3_realloc(pT->aMap, nByte);
-      if( aNew==0 ){
-        p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-        return;
-      }
-
-      pT->aMap = aNew;
-      pT->nMapAlloc = nNew;
-    }
-
-    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iRowid = iRowid;
-    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iPos = iPos;
-    pT->aMap[pT->nMap].iIter = iIter;
-    pT->nMap++;
-  }
-}
-
 /*
 ** The iterator passed as the only argument must be a tokendata=1 iterator
 ** (pIter->pTokenDataIter!=0). This function sets the iterator output
@@ -247266,7 +249897,7 @@ static void fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(Fts5Iter *pIter){
     pIter->base.iRowid = iRowid;
 
     if( nHit==1 && eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
-      fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(pIter->pIndex, pT, iMin, iRowid, -1);
+      fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(pIter->pIndex, pT, iMin, 0, iRowid, -1);
     }else
     if( nHit>1 && eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
       int nReader = 0;
@@ -247430,7 +250061,7 @@ static Fts5Iter *fts5SetupTokendataIter(
       fts5BufferSet(&p->rc, &bSeek, nToken, pToken);
     }
     if( p->rc ){
-      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
+      fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
       break;
     }
 
@@ -247495,7 +250126,7 @@ static Fts5Iter *fts5SetupTokendataIter(
     ** not point to any terms that match the query. So delete it and break
     ** out of the loop - all required iterators have been collected.  */
     if( pSmall==0 ){
-      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
+      fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pNew);
       break;
     }
 
@@ -247519,6 +250150,7 @@ static Fts5Iter *fts5SetupTokendataIter(
     pRet = fts5MultiIterAlloc(p, 0);
   }
   if( pRet ){
+    pRet->nSeg = 0;
     pRet->pTokenDataIter = pSet;
     if( pSet ){
       fts5IterSetOutputsTokendata(pRet);
@@ -247534,7 +250166,6 @@ static Fts5Iter *fts5SetupTokendataIter(
   return pRet;
 }
 
-
 /*
 ** Open a new iterator to iterate though all rowid that match the
 ** specified token or token prefix.
@@ -247557,8 +250188,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
     int iIdx = 0;                 /* Index to search */
     int iPrefixIdx = 0;           /* +1 prefix index */
     int bTokendata = pConfig->bTokendata;
+    assert( buf.p!=0 );
     if( nToken>0 ) memcpy(&buf.p[1], pToken, nToken);
 
+    /* The NOTOKENDATA flag is set when each token in a tokendata=1 table
+    ** should be treated individually, instead of merging all those with
+    ** a common prefix into a single entry. This is used, for example, by
+    ** queries performed as part of an integrity-check, or by the fts5vocab
+    ** module.  */
     if( flags & (FTS5INDEX_QUERY_NOTOKENDATA|FTS5INDEX_QUERY_SCAN) ){
       bTokendata = 0;
     }
@@ -247589,7 +250226,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
     }
 
     if( bTokendata && iIdx==0 ){
-      buf.p[0] = '0';
+      buf.p[0] = FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX;
       pRet = fts5SetupTokendataIter(p, buf.p, nToken+1, pColset);
     }else if( iIdx<=pConfig->nPrefix ){
       /* Straight index lookup */
@@ -247602,7 +250239,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
         fts5StructureRelease(pStruct);
       }
     }else{
-      /* Scan multiple terms in the main index */
+      /* Scan multiple terms in the main index for a prefix query. */
       int bDesc = (flags & FTS5INDEX_QUERY_DESC)!=0;
       fts5SetupPrefixIter(p, bDesc, iPrefixIdx, buf.p, nToken+1, pColset,&pRet);
       if( pRet==0 ){
@@ -247618,9 +250255,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
     }
 
     if( p->rc ){
-      sqlite3Fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pRet);
+      fts5IterClose((Fts5IndexIter*)pRet);
       pRet = 0;
-      sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
+      fts5IndexCloseReader(p);
     }
 
     *ppIter = (Fts5IndexIter*)pRet;
@@ -247638,7 +250275,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexQuery(
 static int sqlite3Fts5IterNext(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
   assert( pIter->pIndex->rc==SQLITE_OK );
-  if( pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+  if( pIter->nSeg==0 ){
+    assert( pIter->pTokenDataIter );
     fts5TokendataIterNext(pIter, 0, 0);
   }else{
     fts5MultiIterNext(pIter->pIndex, pIter, 0, 0);
@@ -247675,7 +250313,8 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IterNextScan(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IterNextFrom(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter, i64 iMatch){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
-  if( pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+  if( pIter->nSeg==0 ){
+    assert( pIter->pTokenDataIter );
     fts5TokendataIterNext(pIter, 1, iMatch);
   }else{
     fts5MultiIterNextFrom(pIter->pIndex, pIter, iMatch);
@@ -247694,14 +250333,61 @@ static const char *sqlite3Fts5IterTerm(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter, int *pn){
   return (z ? &z[1] : 0);
 }
 
+/*
+** pIter is a prefix query. This function populates pIter->pTokenDataIter
+** with an Fts5TokenDataIter object containing mappings for all rows
+** matched by the query.
+*/
+static int fts5SetupPrefixIterTokendata(
+  Fts5Iter *pIter,
+  const char *pToken,             /* Token prefix to search for */
+  int nToken                      /* Size of pToken in bytes */
+){
+  Fts5Index *p = pIter->pIndex;
+  Fts5Buffer token = {0, 0, 0};
+  TokendataSetupCtx ctx;
+
+  memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
+
+  fts5BufferGrow(&p->rc, &token, nToken+1);
+  assert( token.p!=0 || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+  ctx.pT = (Fts5TokenDataIter*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, sizeof(*ctx.pT));
+
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+
+    /* Fill in the token prefix to search for */
+    token.p[0] = FTS5_MAIN_PREFIX;
+    memcpy(&token.p[1], pToken, nToken);
+    token.n = nToken+1;
+
+    fts5VisitEntries(
+        p, 0, token.p, token.n, 1, prefixIterSetupTokendataCb, (void*)&ctx
+    );
+
+    fts5TokendataIterSortMap(p, ctx.pT);
+  }
+
+  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pIter->pTokenDataIter = ctx.pT;
+  }else{
+    fts5TokendataIterDelete(ctx.pT);
+  }
+  fts5BufferFree(&token);
+
+  return fts5IndexReturn(p);
+}
+
 /*
 ** This is used by xInstToken() to access the token at offset iOff, column
 ** iCol of row iRowid. The token is returned via output variables *ppOut
 ** and *pnOut. The iterator passed as the first argument must be a tokendata=1
 ** iterator (pIter->pTokenDataIter!=0).
+**
+** pToken/nToken:
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
   Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter,
+  const char *pToken, int nToken,
   i64 iRowid,
   int iCol,
   int iOff,
@@ -247709,13 +250395,22 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
 ){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
   Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
-  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap = pT->aMap;
   i64 iPos = (((i64)iCol)<<32) + iOff;
-
+  Fts5TokenDataMap *aMap = 0;
   int i1 = 0;
-  int i2 = pT->nMap;
+  int i2 = 0;
   int iTest = 0;
 
+  assert( pT || (pToken && pIter->nSeg>0) );
+  if( pT==0 ){
+    int rc = fts5SetupPrefixIterTokendata(pIter, pToken, nToken);
+    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+    pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
+  }
+
+  i2 = pT->nMap;
+  aMap = pT->aMap;
+
   while( i2>i1 ){
     iTest = (i1 + i2) / 2;
 
@@ -247738,9 +250433,15 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
   }
 
   if( i2>i1 ){
-    Fts5Iter *pMap = pT->apIter[aMap[iTest].iIter];
-    *ppOut = (const char*)pMap->aSeg[0].term.p+1;
-    *pnOut = pMap->aSeg[0].term.n-1;
+    if( pIter->nSeg==0 ){
+      Fts5Iter *pMap = pT->apIter[aMap[iTest].iIter];
+      *ppOut = (const char*)pMap->aSeg[0].term.p+1;
+      *pnOut = pMap->aSeg[0].term.n-1;
+    }else{
+      Fts5TokenDataMap *p = &aMap[iTest];
+      *ppOut = (const char*)&pT->terms.p[p->iIter];
+      *pnOut = aMap[iTest].nByte;
+    }
   }
 
   return SQLITE_OK;
@@ -247752,7 +250453,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IterToken(
 */
 static void sqlite3Fts5IndexIterClearTokendata(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
-  if( pIter && pIter->pTokenDataIter ){
+  if( pIter && pIter->pTokenDataIter
+   && (pIter->nSeg==0 || pIter->pIndex->pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL)
+  ){
     pIter->pTokenDataIter->nMap = 0;
   }
 }
@@ -247772,17 +250475,29 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
   Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
   Fts5TokenDataIter *pT = pIter->pTokenDataIter;
   Fts5Index *p = pIter->pIndex;
-  int ii;
+  i64 iPos = (((i64)iCol)<<32) + iOff;
 
   assert( p->pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL );
-  assert( pIter->pTokenDataIter );
-
-  for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
-    Fts5Buffer *pTerm = &pT->apIter[ii]->aSeg[0].term;
-    if( nToken==pTerm->n-1 && memcmp(pToken, pTerm->p+1, nToken)==0 ) break;
-  }
-  if( iinIter ){
-    fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(p, pT, ii, iRowid, (((i64)iCol)<<32) + iOff);
+  assert( pIter->pTokenDataIter || pIter->nSeg>0 );
+  if( pIter->nSeg>0 ){
+    /* This is a prefix term iterator. */
+    if( pT==0 ){
+      pT = (Fts5TokenDataIter*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&p->rc, sizeof(*pT));
+      pIter->pTokenDataIter = pT;
+    }
+    if( pT ){
+      fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(p, pT, pT->terms.n, nToken, iRowid, iPos);
+      fts5BufferAppendBlob(&p->rc, &pT->terms, nToken, (const u8*)pToken);
+    }
+  }else{
+    int ii;
+    for(ii=0; iinIter; ii++){
+      Fts5Buffer *pTerm = &pT->apIter[ii]->aSeg[0].term;
+      if( nToken==pTerm->n-1 && memcmp(pToken, pTerm->p+1, nToken)==0 ) break;
+    }
+    if( iinIter ){
+      fts5TokendataIterAppendMap(p, pT, ii, 0, iRowid, iPos);
+    }
   }
   return fts5IndexReturn(p);
 }
@@ -247792,11 +250507,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5IndexIterWriteTokendata(
 */
 static void sqlite3Fts5IterClose(Fts5IndexIter *pIndexIter){
   if( pIndexIter ){
-    Fts5Iter *pIter = (Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter;
-    Fts5Index *pIndex = pIter->pIndex;
-    fts5TokendataIterDelete(pIter->pTokenDataIter);
-    fts5MultiIterFree(pIter);
-    sqlite3Fts5IndexCloseReader(pIndex);
+    Fts5Index *pIndex = ((Fts5Iter*)pIndexIter)->pIndex;
+    fts5IterClose(pIndexIter);
+    fts5IndexReturn(pIndex);
   }
 }
 
@@ -248326,7 +251039,7 @@ static int fts5QueryCksum(
       rc = sqlite3Fts5IterNext(pIter);
     }
   }
-  sqlite3Fts5IterClose(pIter);
+  fts5IterClose(pIter);
 
   *pCksum = cksum;
   return rc;
@@ -249335,7 +252048,7 @@ static int fts5structConnectMethod(
 
 /*
 ** We must have a single struct=? constraint that will be passed through
-** into the xFilter method.  If there is no valid stmt=? constraint,
+** into the xFilter method.  If there is no valid struct=? constraint,
 ** then return an SQLITE_CONSTRAINT error.
 */
 static int fts5structBestIndexMethod(
@@ -249677,8 +252390,18 @@ struct Fts5Global {
   Fts5TokenizerModule *pTok;      /* First in list of all tokenizer modules */
   Fts5TokenizerModule *pDfltTok;  /* Default tokenizer module */
   Fts5Cursor *pCsr;               /* First in list of all open cursors */
+  u32 aLocaleHdr[4];
 };
 
+/*
+** Size of header on fts5_locale() values. And macro to access a buffer
+** containing a copy of the header from an Fts5Config pointer.
+*/
+#define FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE ((int)sizeof( ((Fts5Global*)0)->aLocaleHdr ))
+#define FTS5_LOCALE_HDR(pConfig) ((const u8*)(pConfig->pGlobal->aLocaleHdr))
+
+#define FTS5_INSTTOKEN_SUBTYPE 73
+
 /*
 ** Each auxiliary function registered with the FTS5 module is represented
 ** by an object of the following type. All such objects are stored as part
@@ -249697,11 +252420,28 @@ struct Fts5Auxiliary {
 ** Each tokenizer module registered with the FTS5 module is represented
 ** by an object of the following type. All such objects are stored as part
 ** of the Fts5Global.pTok list.
+**
+** bV2Native:
+**  True if the tokenizer was registered using xCreateTokenizer_v2(), false
+**  for xCreateTokenizer(). If this variable is true, then x2 is populated
+**  with the routines as supplied by the caller and x1 contains synthesized
+**  wrapper routines. In this case the user-data pointer passed to
+**  x1.xCreate should be a pointer to the Fts5TokenizerModule structure,
+**  not a copy of pUserData.
+**
+**  Of course, if bV2Native is false, then x1 contains the real routines and
+**  x2 the synthesized ones. In this case a pointer to the Fts5TokenizerModule
+**  object should be passed to x2.xCreate.
+**
+**  The synthesized wrapper routines are necessary for xFindTokenizer(_v2)
+**  calls.
 */
 struct Fts5TokenizerModule {
   char *zName;                    /* Name of tokenizer */
   void *pUserData;                /* User pointer passed to xCreate() */
-  fts5_tokenizer x;               /* Tokenizer functions */
+  int bV2Native;                  /* True if v2 native tokenizer */
+  fts5_tokenizer x1;              /* Tokenizer functions */
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 x2;           /* V2 tokenizer functions */
   void (*xDestroy)(void*);        /* Destructor function */
   Fts5TokenizerModule *pNext;     /* Next registered tokenizer module */
 };
@@ -249789,7 +252529,7 @@ struct Fts5Cursor {
   Fts5Auxiliary *pAux;            /* Currently executing extension function */
   Fts5Auxdata *pAuxdata;          /* First in linked list of saved aux-data */
 
-  /* Cache used by auxiliary functions xInst() and xInstCount() */
+  /* Cache used by auxiliary API functions xInst() and xInstCount() */
   Fts5PoslistReader *aInstIter;   /* One for each phrase */
   int nInstAlloc;                 /* Size of aInst[] array (entries / 3) */
   int nInstCount;                 /* Number of phrase instances */
@@ -249900,10 +252640,16 @@ static void fts5CheckTransactionState(Fts5FullTable *p, int op, int iSavepoint){
 #endif
 
 /*
-** Return true if pTab is a contentless table.
+** Return true if pTab is a contentless table. If parameter bIncludeUnindexed
+** is true, this includes contentless tables that store UNINDEXED columns
+** only.
 */
-static int fts5IsContentless(Fts5FullTable *pTab){
-  return pTab->p.pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE;
+static int fts5IsContentless(Fts5FullTable *pTab, int bIncludeUnindexed){
+  int eContent = pTab->p.pConfig->eContent;
+  return (
+    eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
+    || (bIncludeUnindexed && eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED)
+  );
 }
 
 /*
@@ -249971,8 +252717,12 @@ static int fts5InitVtab(
     assert( (rc==SQLITE_OK && *pzErr==0) || pConfig==0 );
   }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pConfig->pzErrmsg = pzErr;
     pTab->p.pConfig = pConfig;
     pTab->pGlobal = pGlobal;
+    if( bCreate || sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPreload(&pConfig->t) ){
+      rc = sqlite3Fts5LoadTokenizer(pConfig);
+    }
   }
 
   /* Open the index sub-system */
@@ -249994,11 +252744,7 @@ static int fts5InitVtab(
 
   /* Load the initial configuration */
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    assert( pConfig->pzErrmsg==0 );
-    pConfig->pzErrmsg = pzErr;
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
-    sqlite3Fts5IndexRollback(pTab->p.pIndex);
-    pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(pTab->p.pConfig, pTab->p.pConfig->iCookie-1);
   }
 
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
@@ -250008,6 +252754,7 @@ static int fts5InitVtab(
     rc = sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
   }
 
+  if( pConfig ) pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
     fts5FreeVtab(pTab);
     pTab = 0;
@@ -250075,10 +252822,10 @@ static int fts5UsePatternMatch(
 ){
   assert( FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB );
   assert( FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE );
-  if( pConfig->ePattern==FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB && p->op==FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB ){
+  if( pConfig->t.ePattern==FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB && p->op==FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB ){
     return 1;
   }
-  if( pConfig->ePattern==FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE
+  if( pConfig->t.ePattern==FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE
    && (p->op==FTS5_PATTERN_LIKE || p->op==FTS5_PATTERN_GLOB)
   ){
     return 1;
@@ -250125,10 +252872,10 @@ static int fts5UsePatternMatch(
 ** This function ensures that there is at most one "r" or "=". And that if
 ** there exists an "=" then there is no "<" or ">".
 **
-** Costs are assigned as follows:
+** If an unusable MATCH operator is present in the WHERE clause, then
+** SQLITE_CONSTRAINT is returned.
 **
-**  a) If an unusable MATCH operator is present in the WHERE clause, the
-**     cost is unconditionally set to 1e50 (a really big number).
+** Costs are assigned as follows:
 **
 **  a) If a MATCH operator is present, the cost depends on the other
 **     constraints also present. As follows:
@@ -250161,7 +252908,7 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
   int bSeenEq = 0;
   int bSeenGt = 0;
   int bSeenLt = 0;
-  int bSeenMatch = 0;
+  int nSeenMatch = 0;
   int bSeenRank = 0;
 
 
@@ -250192,18 +252939,16 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
       /* A MATCH operator or equivalent */
       if( p->usable==0 || iCol<0 ){
         /* As there exists an unusable MATCH constraint this is an
-        ** unusable plan. Set a prohibitively high cost. */
-        pInfo->estimatedCost = 1e50;
-        assert( iIdxStr < pInfo->nConstraint*6 + 1 );
+        ** unusable plan. Return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT. */
         idxStr[iIdxStr] = 0;
-        return SQLITE_OK;
+        return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
       }else{
         if( iCol==nCol+1 ){
           if( bSeenRank ) continue;
           idxStr[iIdxStr++] = 'r';
           bSeenRank = 1;
-        }else if( iCol>=0 ){
-          bSeenMatch = 1;
+        }else{
+          nSeenMatch++;
           idxStr[iIdxStr++] = 'M';
           sqlite3_snprintf(6, &idxStr[iIdxStr], "%d", iCol);
           idxStr += strlen(&idxStr[iIdxStr]);
@@ -250220,6 +252965,7 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
         idxStr += strlen(&idxStr[iIdxStr]);
         pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = ++iCons;
         assert( idxStr[iIdxStr]=='\0' );
+        nSeenMatch++;
       }else if( bSeenEq==0 && p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ && iCol<0 ){
         idxStr[iIdxStr++] = '=';
         bSeenEq = 1;
@@ -250256,7 +253002,7 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
   */
   if( pInfo->nOrderBy==1 ){
     int iSort = pInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn;
-    if( iSort==(pConfig->nCol+1) && bSeenMatch ){
+    if( iSort==(pConfig->nCol+1) && nSeenMatch>0 ){
       idxFlags |= FTS5_BI_ORDER_RANK;
     }else if( iSort==-1 && (!pInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc || !pConfig->bTokendata) ){
       idxFlags |= FTS5_BI_ORDER_ROWID;
@@ -250271,14 +253017,17 @@ static int fts5BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
 
   /* Calculate the estimated cost based on the flags set in idxFlags. */
   if( bSeenEq ){
-    pInfo->estimatedCost = bSeenMatch ? 100.0 : 10.0;
-    if( bSeenMatch==0 ) fts5SetUniqueFlag(pInfo);
+    pInfo->estimatedCost = nSeenMatch ? 1000.0 : 10.0;
+    if( nSeenMatch==0 ) fts5SetUniqueFlag(pInfo);
   }else if( bSeenLt && bSeenGt ){
-    pInfo->estimatedCost = bSeenMatch ? 500.0 : 250000.0;
+    pInfo->estimatedCost = nSeenMatch ? 5000.0 : 250000.0;
   }else if( bSeenLt || bSeenGt ){
-    pInfo->estimatedCost = bSeenMatch ? 750.0 : 750000.0;
+    pInfo->estimatedCost = nSeenMatch ? 7500.0 : 750000.0;
   }else{
-    pInfo->estimatedCost = bSeenMatch ? 1000.0 : 1000000.0;
+    pInfo->estimatedCost = nSeenMatch ? 10000.0 : 1000000.0;
+  }
+  for(i=1; iestimatedCost *= 0.4;
   }
 
   pInfo->idxNum = idxFlags;
@@ -250554,6 +253303,7 @@ static int fts5NextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
           }
         }else{
           rc = SQLITE_OK;
+          CsrFlagSet(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_DOCSIZE);
         }
         break;
       }
@@ -250583,7 +253333,7 @@ static int fts5PrepareStatement(
     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v3(pConfig->db, zSql, -1,
                             SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT, &pRet, 0);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      *pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pConfig->db));
+      sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(pConfig, "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pConfig->db));
     }
     sqlite3_free(zSql);
   }
@@ -250807,6 +253557,145 @@ static i64 fts5GetRowidLimit(sqlite3_value *pVal, i64 iDefault){
   return iDefault;
 }
 
+/*
+** Set the error message on the virtual table passed as the first argument.
+*/
+static void fts5SetVtabError(Fts5FullTable *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
+  va_list ap;                     /* ... printf arguments */
+  va_start(ap, zFormat);
+  sqlite3_free(p->p.base.zErrMsg);
+  p->p.base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+** Arrange for subsequent calls to sqlite3Fts5Tokenize() to use the locale
+** specified by pLocale/nLocale. The buffer indicated by pLocale must remain
+** valid until after the final call to sqlite3Fts5Tokenize() that will use
+** the locale.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(
+  Fts5Config *pConfig,
+  const char *zLocale,
+  int nLocale
+){
+  Fts5TokenizerConfig *pT = &pConfig->t;
+  pT->pLocale = zLocale;
+  pT->nLocale = nLocale;
+}
+
+/*
+** Clear any locale configured by an earlier call to sqlite3Fts5SetLocale().
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(Fts5Config *pConfig){
+  sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if the value passed as the only argument is an
+** fts5_locale() value.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(Fts5Config *pConfig, sqlite3_value *pVal){
+  int ret = 0;
+  if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+    /* Call sqlite3_value_bytes() after sqlite3_value_blob() in this case.
+    ** If the blob was created using zeroblob(), then sqlite3_value_blob()
+    ** may call malloc(). If this malloc() fails, then the values returned
+    ** by both value_blob() and value_bytes() will be 0. If value_bytes() were
+    ** called first, then the NULL pointer returned by value_blob() might
+    ** be dereferenced.  */
+    const u8 *pBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+    int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+    if( nBlob>FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE
+     && 0==memcmp(pBlob, FTS5_LOCALE_HDR(pConfig), FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE)
+    ){
+      ret = 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+** Value pVal is guaranteed to be an fts5_locale() value, according to
+** sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(). This function extracts the text and locale
+** from the value and returns them separately.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and (*ppText) and (*ppLoc) set
+** to point to buffers containing the text and locale, as utf-8,
+** respectively. In this case output parameters (*pnText) and (*pnLoc) are
+** set to the sizes in bytes of these two buffers.
+**
+** Or, if an error occurs, then an SQLite error code is returned. The final
+** value of the four output parameters is undefined in this case.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(
+  sqlite3_value *pVal,
+  const char **ppText,
+  int *pnText,
+  const char **ppLoc,
+  int *pnLoc
+){
+  const char *p = sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+  int n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+  int nLoc = 0;
+
+  assert( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_BLOB );
+  assert( n>FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE );
+
+  for(nLoc=FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE; p[nLoc]; nLoc++){
+    if( nLoc==(n-1) ){
+      return SQLITE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+  }
+  *ppLoc = &p[FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE];
+  *pnLoc = nLoc - FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE;
+
+  *ppText = &p[nLoc+1];
+  *pnText = n - nLoc - 1;
+  return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Argument pVal is the text of a full-text search expression. It may or
+** may not have been wrapped by fts5_locale(). This function extracts
+** the text of the expression, and sets output variable (*pzText) to
+** point to a nul-terminated buffer containing the expression.
+**
+** If pVal was an fts5_locale() value, then sqlite3Fts5SetLocale() is called
+** to set the tokenizer to use the specified locale.
+**
+** If output variable (*pbFreeAndReset) is set to true, then the caller
+** is required to (a) call sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale() to reset the tokenizer
+** locale, and (b) call sqlite3_free() to free (*pzText).
+*/
+static int fts5ExtractExprText(
+  Fts5Config *pConfig,            /* Fts5 configuration */
+  sqlite3_value *pVal,            /* Value to extract expression text from */
+  char **pzText,                  /* OUT: nul-terminated buffer of text */
+  int *pbFreeAndReset             /* OUT: Free (*pzText) and clear locale */
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  if( sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal) ){
+    const char *pText = 0;
+    int nText = 0;
+    const char *pLoc = 0;
+    int nLoc = 0;
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+    *pzText = sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(&rc, "%.*s", nText, pText);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+    }
+    *pbFreeAndReset = 1;
+  }else{
+    *pzText = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+    *pbFreeAndReset = 0;
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** This is the xFilter interface for the virtual table.  See
 ** the virtual table xFilter method documentation for additional
@@ -250837,17 +253726,12 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
   sqlite3_value *pRowidGe = 0;    /* rowid >= ? expression (or NULL) */
   int iCol;                       /* Column on LHS of MATCH operator */
   char **pzErrmsg = pConfig->pzErrmsg;
+  int bPrefixInsttoken = pConfig->bPrefixInsttoken;
   int i;
   int iIdxStr = 0;
   Fts5Expr *pExpr = 0;
 
-  if( pConfig->bLock ){
-    pTab->p.base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
-        "recursively defined fts5 content table"
-    );
-    return SQLITE_ERROR;
-  }
-
+  assert( pConfig->bLock==0 );
   if( pCsr->ePlan ){
     fts5FreeCursorComponents(pCsr);
     memset(&pCsr->ePlan, 0, sizeof(Fts5Cursor) - ((u8*)&pCsr->ePlan-(u8*)pCsr));
@@ -250871,8 +253755,17 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
         pRank = apVal[i];
         break;
       case 'M': {
-        const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[i]);
+        char *zText = 0;
+        int bFreeAndReset = 0;
+        int bInternal = 0;
+
+        rc = fts5ExtractExprText(pConfig, apVal[i], &zText, &bFreeAndReset);
+        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto filter_out;
         if( zText==0 ) zText = "";
+        if( sqlite3_value_subtype(apVal[i])==FTS5_INSTTOKEN_SUBTYPE ){
+          pConfig->bPrefixInsttoken = 1;
+        }
+
         iCol = 0;
         do{
           iCol = iCol*10 + (idxStr[iIdxStr]-'0');
@@ -250884,7 +253777,7 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
           ** indicates that the MATCH expression is not a full text query,
           ** but a request for an internal parameter.  */
           rc = fts5SpecialMatch(pTab, pCsr, &zText[1]);
-          goto filter_out;
+          bInternal = 1;
         }else{
           char **pzErr = &pTab->p.base.zErrMsg;
           rc = sqlite3Fts5ExprNew(pConfig, 0, iCol, zText, &pExpr, pzErr);
@@ -250892,9 +253785,15 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
             rc = sqlite3Fts5ExprAnd(&pCsr->pExpr, pExpr);
             pExpr = 0;
           }
-          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto filter_out;
         }
 
+        if( bFreeAndReset ){
+          sqlite3_free(zText);
+          sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+        }
+
+        if( bInternal || rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto filter_out;
+
         break;
       }
       case 'L':
@@ -250982,9 +253881,7 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
       }
     }
   }else if( pConfig->zContent==0 ){
-    *pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
-        "%s: table does not support scanning", pConfig->zName
-    );
+    fts5SetVtabError(pTab,"%s: table does not support scanning",pConfig->zName);
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }else{
     /* This is either a full-table scan (ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SCAN) or a lookup
@@ -251008,6 +253905,7 @@ static int fts5FilterMethod(
  filter_out:
   sqlite3Fts5ExprFree(pExpr);
   pConfig->pzErrmsg = pzErrmsg;
+  pConfig->bPrefixInsttoken = bPrefixInsttoken;
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -251027,9 +253925,13 @@ static i64 fts5CursorRowid(Fts5Cursor *pCsr){
   assert( pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_MATCH
        || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SORTED_MATCH
        || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SOURCE
+       || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SCAN
+       || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_ROWID
   );
   if( pCsr->pSorter ){
     return pCsr->pSorter->iRowid;
+  }else if( pCsr->ePlan>=FTS5_PLAN_SCAN ){
+    return sqlite3_column_int64(pCsr->pStmt, 0);
   }else{
     return sqlite3Fts5ExprRowid(pCsr->pExpr);
   }
@@ -251046,25 +253948,16 @@ static int fts5RowidMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
   int ePlan = pCsr->ePlan;
 
   assert( CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_EOF)==0 );
-  switch( ePlan ){
-    case FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL:
-      *pRowid = 0;
-      break;
-
-    case FTS5_PLAN_SOURCE:
-    case FTS5_PLAN_MATCH:
-    case FTS5_PLAN_SORTED_MATCH:
-      *pRowid = fts5CursorRowid(pCsr);
-      break;
-
-    default:
-      *pRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pCsr->pStmt, 0);
-      break;
+  if( ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL ){
+    *pRowid = 0;
+  }else{
+    *pRowid = fts5CursorRowid(pCsr);
   }
 
   return SQLITE_OK;
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** If the cursor requires seeking (bSeekRequired flag is set), seek it.
 ** Return SQLITE_OK if no error occurs, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
@@ -251101,8 +253994,13 @@ static int fts5SeekCursor(Fts5Cursor *pCsr, int bErrormsg){
       rc = sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt);
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
         rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+        fts5SetVtabError((Fts5FullTable*)pTab,
+            "fts5: missing row %lld from content table %s",
+            fts5CursorRowid(pCsr),
+            pTab->pConfig->zContent
+        );
       }else if( pTab->pConfig->pzErrmsg ){
-        *pTab->pConfig->pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
+        fts5SetVtabError((Fts5FullTable*)pTab,
             "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pTab->pConfig->db)
         );
       }
@@ -251111,14 +254009,6 @@ static int fts5SeekCursor(Fts5Cursor *pCsr, int bErrormsg){
   return rc;
 }
 
-static void fts5SetVtabError(Fts5FullTable *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
-  va_list ap;                     /* ... printf arguments */
-  va_start(ap, zFormat);
-  assert( p->p.base.zErrMsg==0 );
-  p->p.base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
-  va_end(ap);
-}
-
 /*
 ** This function is called to handle an FTS INSERT command. In other words,
 ** an INSERT statement of the form:
@@ -251156,7 +254046,7 @@ static int fts5SpecialInsert(
     }
     bLoadConfig = 1;
   }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("rebuild", zCmd) ){
-    if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE ){
+    if( fts5IsContentless(pTab, 1) ){
       fts5SetVtabError(pTab,
           "'rebuild' may not be used with a contentless fts5 table"
       );
@@ -251212,7 +254102,7 @@ static int fts5SpecialDelete(
   int eType1 = sqlite3_value_type(apVal[1]);
   if( eType1==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
     sqlite3_int64 iDel = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iDel, &apVal[2]);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iDel, &apVal[2], 0);
   }
   return rc;
 }
@@ -251225,7 +254115,7 @@ static void fts5StorageInsert(
 ){
   int rc = *pRc;
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(pTab->pStorage, apVal, piRowid);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(pTab->pStorage, 0, apVal, piRowid);
   }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageIndexInsert(pTab->pStorage, apVal, *piRowid);
@@ -251233,6 +254123,67 @@ static void fts5StorageInsert(
   *pRc = rc;
 }
 
+/*
+**
+** This function is called when the user attempts an UPDATE on a contentless
+** table. Parameter bRowidModified is true if the UPDATE statement modifies
+** the rowid value. Parameter apVal[] contains the new values for each user
+** defined column of the fts5 table. pConfig is the configuration object of the
+** table being updated (guaranteed to be contentless). The contentless_delete=1
+** and contentless_unindexed=1 options may or may not be set.
+**
+** This function returns SQLITE_OK if the UPDATE can go ahead, or an SQLite
+** error code if it cannot. In this case an error message is also loaded into
+** pConfig. Output parameter (*pbContent) is set to true if the caller should
+** update the %_content table only - not the FTS index or any other shadow
+** table. This occurs when an UPDATE modifies only UNINDEXED columns of the
+** table.
+**
+** An UPDATE may proceed if:
+**
+**   * The only columns modified are UNINDEXED columns, or
+**
+**   * The contentless_delete=1 option was specified and all of the indexed
+**     columns (not a subset) have been modified.
+*/
+static int fts5ContentlessUpdate(
+  Fts5Config *pConfig,
+  sqlite3_value **apVal,
+  int bRowidModified,
+  int *pbContent
+){
+  int ii;
+  int bSeenIndex = 0;             /* Have seen modified indexed column */
+  int bSeenIndexNC = 0;           /* Have seen unmodified indexed column */
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+    if( pConfig->abUnindexed[ii]==0 ){
+      if( sqlite3_value_nochange(apVal[ii]) ){
+        bSeenIndexNC++;
+      }else{
+        bSeenIndex++;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if( bSeenIndex==0 && bRowidModified==0 ){
+    *pbContent = 1;
+  }else{
+    if( bSeenIndexNC || pConfig->bContentlessDelete==0 ){
+      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+      sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(pConfig,
+          (pConfig->bContentlessDelete ?
+          "%s a subset of columns on fts5 contentless-delete table: %s" :
+          "%s contentless fts5 table: %s")
+          , "cannot UPDATE", pConfig->zName
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This function is the implementation of the xUpdate callback used by
 ** FTS3 virtual tables. It is invoked by SQLite each time a row is to be
@@ -251257,7 +254208,6 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
   Fts5Config *pConfig = pTab->p.pConfig;
   int eType0;                     /* value_type() of apVal[0] */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
-  int bUpdateOrDelete = 0;
 
   /* A transaction must be open when this is called. */
   assert( pTab->ts.eState==1 || pTab->ts.eState==2 );
@@ -251269,7 +254219,7 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
   );
   assert( pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg==0 );
   if( pConfig->pgsz==0 ){
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexLoadConfig(pTab->p.pIndex);
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5ConfigLoad(pTab->p.pConfig, pTab->p.pConfig->iCookie);
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
   }
 
@@ -251294,7 +254244,6 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }else{
         rc = fts5SpecialDelete(pTab, apVal);
-        bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
       }
     }else{
       rc = fts5SpecialInsert(pTab, z, apVal[2 + pConfig->nCol + 1]);
@@ -251319,88 +254268,104 @@ static int fts5UpdateMethod(
     assert( eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType0==SQLITE_NULL );
     assert( nArg!=1 || eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER );
 
-    /* Filter out attempts to run UPDATE or DELETE on contentless tables.
-    ** This is not suported. Except - they are both supported if the CREATE
-    ** VIRTUAL TABLE statement contained "contentless_delete=1". */
-    if( eType0==SQLITE_INTEGER
-     && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
-     && pConfig->bContentlessDelete==0
-    ){
-      pTab->p.base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
-          "cannot %s contentless fts5 table: %s",
-          (nArg>1 ? "UPDATE" : "DELETE from"), pConfig->zName
-      );
-      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-    }
-
     /* DELETE */
-    else if( nArg==1 ){
-      i64 iDel = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[0]);  /* Rowid to delete */
-      rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iDel, 0);
-      bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
+    if( nArg==1 ){
+      /* It is only possible to DELETE from a contentless table if the
+      ** contentless_delete=1 flag is set. */
+      if( fts5IsContentless(pTab, 1) && pConfig->bContentlessDelete==0 ){
+        fts5SetVtabError(pTab,
+            "cannot DELETE from contentless fts5 table: %s", pConfig->zName
+        );
+        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+      }else{
+        i64 iDel = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[0]);  /* Rowid to delete */
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iDel, 0, 0);
+      }
     }
 
     /* INSERT or UPDATE */
     else{
       int eType1 = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(apVal[1]);
 
-      if( eType1!=SQLITE_INTEGER && eType1!=SQLITE_NULL ){
-        rc = SQLITE_MISMATCH;
+      /* It is an error to write an fts5_locale() value to a table without
+      ** the locale=1 option. */
+      if( pConfig->bLocale==0 ){
+        int ii;
+        for(ii=0; iinCol; ii++){
+          sqlite3_value *pVal = apVal[ii+2];
+          if( sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal) ){
+            fts5SetVtabError(pTab, "fts5_locale() requires locale=1");
+            rc = SQLITE_MISMATCH;
+            goto update_out;
+          }
+        }
       }
 
-      else if( eType0!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+      if( eType0!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
         /* An INSERT statement. If the conflict-mode is REPLACE, first remove
         ** the current entry (if any). */
         if( eConflict==SQLITE_REPLACE && eType1==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
           i64 iNew = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);  /* Rowid to delete */
-          rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iNew, 0);
-          bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iNew, 0, 0);
         }
         fts5StorageInsert(&rc, pTab, apVal, pRowid);
       }
 
       /* UPDATE */
       else{
+        Fts5Storage *pStorage = pTab->pStorage;
         i64 iOld = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[0]);  /* Old rowid */
         i64 iNew = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);  /* New rowid */
-        if( eType1==SQLITE_INTEGER && iOld!=iNew ){
+        int bContent = 0;         /* Content only update */
+
+        /* If this is a contentless table (including contentless_unindexed=1
+        ** tables), check if the UPDATE may proceed.  */
+        if( fts5IsContentless(pTab, 1) ){
+          rc = fts5ContentlessUpdate(pConfig, &apVal[2], iOld!=iNew, &bContent);
+          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto update_out;
+        }
+
+        if( eType1!=SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+          rc = SQLITE_MISMATCH;
+        }else if( iOld!=iNew ){
+          assert( bContent==0 );
           if( eConflict==SQLITE_REPLACE ){
-            rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iOld, 0);
+            rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pStorage, iOld, 0, 1);
             if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iNew, 0);
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pStorage, iNew, 0, 0);
             }
             fts5StorageInsert(&rc, pTab, apVal, pRowid);
           }else{
-            rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(pTab->pStorage, apVal, pRowid);
+            rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageFindDeleteRow(pStorage, iOld);
             if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iOld, 0);
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(pStorage, 0, apVal, pRowid);
             }
             if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageIndexInsert(pTab->pStorage, apVal,*pRowid);
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pStorage, iOld, 0, 0);
+            }
+            if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageIndexInsert(pStorage, apVal, *pRowid);
             }
           }
+        }else if( bContent ){
+          /* This occurs when an UPDATE on a contentless table affects *only*
+          ** UNINDEXED columns. This is a no-op for contentless_unindexed=0
+          ** tables, or a write to the %_content table only for =1 tables.  */
+          assert( fts5IsContentless(pTab, 1) );
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageFindDeleteRow(pStorage, iOld);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+            rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(pStorage, 1, apVal, pRowid);
+          }
         }else{
-          rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pTab->pStorage, iOld, 0);
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(pStorage, iOld, 0, 1);
           fts5StorageInsert(&rc, pTab, apVal, pRowid);
         }
-        bUpdateOrDelete = 1;
+        sqlite3Fts5StorageReleaseDeleteRow(pStorage);
       }
     }
   }
 
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK
-   && bUpdateOrDelete
-   && pConfig->bSecureDelete
-   && pConfig->iVersion==FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION
-  ){
-    rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageConfigValue(
-        pTab->pStorage, "version", 0, FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE
-    );
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      pConfig->iVersion = FTS5_CURRENT_VERSION_SECUREDELETE;
-    }
-  }
-
+ update_out:
   pTab->p.pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
   return rc;
 }
@@ -251422,9 +254387,11 @@ static int fts5SyncMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
 ** Implementation of xBegin() method.
 */
 static int fts5BeginMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
-  fts5CheckTransactionState((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab, FTS5_BEGIN, 0);
-  fts5NewTransaction((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab);
-  return SQLITE_OK;
+  int rc = fts5NewTransaction((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    fts5CheckTransactionState((Fts5FullTable*)pVtab, FTS5_BEGIN, 0);
+  }
+  return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -251447,6 +254414,7 @@ static int fts5RollbackMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
   Fts5FullTable *pTab = (Fts5FullTable*)pVtab;
   fts5CheckTransactionState(pTab, FTS5_ROLLBACK, 0);
   rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageRollback(pTab->pStorage);
+  pTab->p.pConfig->pgsz = 0;
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -251478,17 +254446,40 @@ static int fts5ApiRowCount(Fts5Context *pCtx, i64 *pnRow){
   return sqlite3Fts5StorageRowCount(pTab->pStorage, pnRow);
 }
 
-static int fts5ApiTokenize(
+/*
+** Implementation of xTokenize_v2() API.
+*/
+static int fts5ApiTokenize_v2(
   Fts5Context *pCtx,
   const char *pText, int nText,
+  const char *pLoc, int nLoc,
   void *pUserData,
   int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)
 ){
   Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
   Fts5Table *pTab = (Fts5Table*)(pCsr->base.pVtab);
-  return sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(
-      pTab->pConfig, FTS5_TOKENIZE_AUX, pText, nText, pUserData, xToken
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pTab->pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+  rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pTab->pConfig,
+      FTS5_TOKENIZE_AUX, pText, nText, pUserData, xToken
   );
+  sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pTab->pConfig, 0, 0);
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of xTokenize() API. This is just xTokenize_v2() with NULL/0
+** passed as the locale.
+*/
+static int fts5ApiTokenize(
+  Fts5Context *pCtx,
+  const char *pText, int nText,
+  void *pUserData,
+  int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)
+){
+  return fts5ApiTokenize_v2(pCtx, pText, nText, 0, 0, pUserData, xToken);
 }
 
 static int fts5ApiPhraseCount(Fts5Context *pCtx){
@@ -251501,6 +254492,49 @@ static int fts5ApiPhraseSize(Fts5Context *pCtx, int iPhrase){
   return sqlite3Fts5ExprPhraseSize(pCsr->pExpr, iPhrase);
 }
 
+/*
+** Argument pStmt is an SQL statement of the type used by Fts5Cursor. This
+** function extracts the text value of column iCol of the current row.
+** Additionally, if there is an associated locale, it invokes
+** sqlite3Fts5SetLocale() to configure the tokenizer. In all cases the caller
+** should invoke sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale() to clear the locale at some point
+** after this function returns.
+**
+** If successful, (*ppText) is set to point to a buffer containing the text
+** value as utf-8 and SQLITE_OK returned. (*pnText) is set to the size of that
+** buffer in bytes. It is not guaranteed to be nul-terminated. If an error
+** occurs, an SQLite error code is returned. The final values of the two
+** output parameters are undefined in this case.
+*/
+static int fts5TextFromStmt(
+  Fts5Config *pConfig,
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
+  int iCol,
+  const char **ppText,
+  int *pnText
+){
+  sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pStmt, iCol+1);
+  const char *pLoc = 0;
+  int nLoc = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  if( pConfig->bLocale
+   && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL
+   && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal)
+  ){
+    rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, ppText, pnText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+  }else{
+    *ppText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+    *pnText = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+    if( pConfig->bLocale && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+      pLoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, iCol+1+pConfig->nCol);
+      nLoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, iCol+1+pConfig->nCol);
+    }
+  }
+  sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+  return rc;
+}
+
 static int fts5ApiColumnText(
   Fts5Context *pCtx,
   int iCol,
@@ -251510,28 +254544,35 @@ static int fts5ApiColumnText(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
   Fts5Table *pTab = (Fts5Table*)(pCsr->base.pVtab);
+
+  assert( pCsr->ePlan!=FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL );
   if( iCol<0 || iCol>=pTab->pConfig->nCol ){
     rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
-  }else if( fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))
-   || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL
-  ){
+  }else if( fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab), 0) ){
     *pz = 0;
     *pn = 0;
   }else{
     rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 0);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      *pz = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1);
-      *pn = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1);
+      rc = fts5TextFromStmt(pTab->pConfig, pCsr->pStmt, iCol, pz, pn);
+      sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pTab->pConfig);
     }
   }
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** This is called by various API functions - xInst, xPhraseFirst,
+** xPhraseFirstColumn etc. - to obtain the position list for phrase iPhrase
+** of the current row. This function works for both detail=full tables (in
+** which case the position-list was read from the fts index) or for other
+** detail= modes if the row content is available.
+*/
 static int fts5CsrPoslist(
-  Fts5Cursor *pCsr,
-  int iPhrase,
-  const u8 **pa,
-  int *pn
+  Fts5Cursor *pCsr,               /* Fts5 cursor object */
+  int iPhrase,                    /* Phrase to find position list for */
+  const u8 **pa,                  /* OUT: Pointer to position list buffer */
+  int *pn                         /* OUT: Size of (*pa) in bytes */
 ){
   Fts5Config *pConfig = ((Fts5Table*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))->pConfig;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
@@ -251539,20 +254580,32 @@ static int fts5CsrPoslist(
 
   if( iPhrase<0 || iPhrase>=sqlite3Fts5ExprPhraseCount(pCsr->pExpr) ){
     rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }else if( pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL
+         && fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)pCsr->base.pVtab, 1)
+  ){
+    *pa = 0;
+    *pn = 0;
+    return SQLITE_OK;
   }else if( CsrFlagTest(pCsr, FTS5CSR_REQUIRE_POSLIST) ){
     if( pConfig->eDetail!=FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
       Fts5PoslistPopulator *aPopulator;
       int i;
+
       aPopulator = sqlite3Fts5ExprClearPoslists(pCsr->pExpr, bLive);
       if( aPopulator==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 0);
+      }
       for(i=0; inCol && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
-        int n; const char *z;
-        rc = fts5ApiColumnText((Fts5Context*)pCsr, i, &z, &n);
+        const char *z = 0;
+        int n = 0;
+        rc = fts5TextFromStmt(pConfig, pCsr->pStmt, i, &z, &n);
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
           rc = sqlite3Fts5ExprPopulatePoslists(
               pConfig, pCsr->pExpr, aPopulator, i, z, n
           );
         }
+        sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
       }
       sqlite3_free(aPopulator);
 
@@ -251577,7 +254630,6 @@ static int fts5CsrPoslist(
     *pn = 0;
   }
 
-
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -251646,7 +254698,8 @@ static int fts5CacheInstArray(Fts5Cursor *pCsr){
         aInst[0] = iBest;
         aInst[1] = FTS5_POS2COLUMN(aIter[iBest].iPos);
         aInst[2] = FTS5_POS2OFFSET(aIter[iBest].iPos);
-        if( aInst[1]<0 || aInst[1]>=nCol ){
+        assert( aInst[1]>=0 );
+        if( aInst[1]>=nCol ){
           rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
           break;
         }
@@ -251724,7 +254777,7 @@ static int fts5ApiColumnSize(Fts5Context *pCtx, int iCol, int *pnToken){
     if( pConfig->bColumnsize ){
       i64 iRowid = fts5CursorRowid(pCsr);
       rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageDocsize(pTab->pStorage, iRowid, pCsr->aColumnSize);
-    }else if( pConfig->zContent==0 ){
+    }else if( !pConfig->zContent || pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED ){
       int i;
       for(i=0; inCol; i++){
         if( pConfig->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
@@ -251733,17 +254786,19 @@ static int fts5ApiColumnSize(Fts5Context *pCtx, int iCol, int *pnToken){
       }
     }else{
       int i;
+      rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 0);
       for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inCol; i++){
         if( pConfig->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
-          const char *z; int n;
-          void *p = (void*)(&pCsr->aColumnSize[i]);
+          const char *z = 0;
+          int n = 0;
           pCsr->aColumnSize[i] = 0;
-          rc = fts5ApiColumnText(pCtx, i, &z, &n);
+          rc = fts5TextFromStmt(pConfig, pCsr->pStmt, i, &z, &n);
           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-            rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(
-                pConfig, FTS5_TOKENIZE_AUX, z, n, p, fts5ColumnSizeCb
+            rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig, FTS5_TOKENIZE_AUX,
+                z, n, (void*)&pCsr->aColumnSize[i], fts5ColumnSizeCb
             );
           }
+          sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
         }
       }
     }
@@ -251823,11 +254878,10 @@ static void *fts5ApiGetAuxdata(Fts5Context *pCtx, int bClear){
 }
 
 static void fts5ApiPhraseNext(
-  Fts5Context *pUnused,
+  Fts5Context *pCtx,
   Fts5PhraseIter *pIter,
   int *piCol, int *piOff
 ){
-  UNUSED_PARAM(pUnused);
   if( pIter->a>=pIter->b ){
     *piCol = -1;
     *piOff = -1;
@@ -251835,8 +254889,12 @@ static void fts5ApiPhraseNext(
     int iVal;
     pIter->a += fts5GetVarint32(pIter->a, iVal);
     if( iVal==1 ){
+      /* Avoid returning a (*piCol) value that is too large for the table,
+      ** even if the position-list is corrupt. The caller might not be
+      ** expecting it.  */
+      int nCol = ((Fts5Table*)(((Fts5Cursor*)pCtx)->base.pVtab))->pConfig->nCol;
       pIter->a += fts5GetVarint32(pIter->a, iVal);
-      *piCol = iVal;
+      *piCol = (iVal>=nCol ? nCol-1 : iVal);
       *piOff = 0;
       pIter->a += fts5GetVarint32(pIter->a, iVal);
     }
@@ -251986,8 +255044,48 @@ static int fts5ApiQueryPhrase(Fts5Context*, int, void*,
     int(*)(const Fts5ExtensionApi*, Fts5Context*, void*)
 );
 
+/*
+** The xColumnLocale() API.
+*/
+static int fts5ApiColumnLocale(
+  Fts5Context *pCtx,
+  int iCol,
+  const char **pzLocale,
+  int *pnLocale
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  Fts5Cursor *pCsr = (Fts5Cursor*)pCtx;
+  Fts5Config *pConfig = ((Fts5Table*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))->pConfig;
+
+  *pzLocale = 0;
+  *pnLocale = 0;
+
+  assert( pCsr->ePlan!=FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL );
+  if( iCol<0 || iCol>=pConfig->nCol ){
+    rc = SQLITE_RANGE;
+  }else if(
+      pConfig->abUnindexed[iCol]==0
+   && 0==fts5IsContentless((Fts5FullTable*)pCsr->base.pVtab, 1)
+   && pConfig->bLocale
+  ){
+    rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 0);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      const char *zDummy = 0;
+      int nDummy = 0;
+      rc = fts5TextFromStmt(pConfig, pCsr->pStmt, iCol, &zDummy, &nDummy);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        *pzLocale = pConfig->t.pLocale;
+        *pnLocale = pConfig->t.nLocale;
+      }
+      sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 static const Fts5ExtensionApi sFts5Api = {
-  3,                            /* iVersion */
+  4,                            /* iVersion */
   fts5ApiUserData,
   fts5ApiColumnCount,
   fts5ApiRowCount,
@@ -252008,7 +255106,9 @@ static const Fts5ExtensionApi sFts5Api = {
   fts5ApiPhraseFirstColumn,
   fts5ApiPhraseNextColumn,
   fts5ApiQueryToken,
-  fts5ApiInstToken
+  fts5ApiInstToken,
+  fts5ApiColumnLocale,
+  fts5ApiTokenize_v2
 };
 
 /*
@@ -252059,6 +255159,7 @@ static void fts5ApiInvoke(
   sqlite3_value **argv
 ){
   assert( pCsr->pAux==0 );
+  assert( pCsr->ePlan!=FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL );
   pCsr->pAux = pAux;
   pAux->xFunc(&sFts5Api, (Fts5Context*)pCsr, context, argc, argv);
   pCsr->pAux = 0;
@@ -252072,6 +255173,21 @@ static Fts5Cursor *fts5CursorFromCsrid(Fts5Global *pGlobal, i64 iCsrId){
   return pCsr;
 }
 
+/*
+** Parameter zFmt is a printf() style formatting string. This function
+** formats it using the trailing arguments and returns the result as
+** an error message to the context passed as the first argument.
+*/
+static void fts5ResultError(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const char *zFmt, ...){
+  char *zErr = 0;
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start(ap, zFmt);
+  zErr = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+  sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
+  sqlite3_free(zErr);
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
 static void fts5ApiCallback(
   sqlite3_context *context,
   int argc,
@@ -252087,12 +255203,13 @@ static void fts5ApiCallback(
   iCsrId = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
 
   pCsr = fts5CursorFromCsrid(pAux->pGlobal, iCsrId);
-  if( pCsr==0 || pCsr->ePlan==0 ){
-    char *zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("no such cursor: %lld", iCsrId);
-    sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
-    sqlite3_free(zErr);
+  if( pCsr==0 || (pCsr->ePlan==0 || pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SPECIAL) ){
+    fts5ResultError(context, "no such cursor: %lld", iCsrId);
   }else{
+    sqlite3_vtab *pTab = pCsr->base.pVtab;
     fts5ApiInvoke(pAux, pCsr, context, argc-1, &argv[1]);
+    sqlite3_free(pTab->zErrMsg);
+    pTab->zErrMsg = 0;
   }
 }
 
@@ -252210,8 +255327,8 @@ static int fts5ColumnMethod(
     ** auxiliary function.  */
     sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, pCsr->iCsrId);
   }else if( iCol==pConfig->nCol+1 ){
-
     /* The value of the "rank" column. */
+
     if( pCsr->ePlan==FTS5_PLAN_SOURCE ){
       fts5PoslistBlob(pCtx, pCsr);
     }else if(
@@ -252222,20 +255339,32 @@ static int fts5ColumnMethod(
         fts5ApiInvoke(pCsr->pRank, pCsr, pCtx, pCsr->nRankArg, pCsr->apRankArg);
       }
     }
-  }else if( !fts5IsContentless(pTab) ){
-    pConfig->pzErrmsg = &pTab->p.base.zErrMsg;
-    rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 1);
-    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-      sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1));
+  }else{
+    if( !sqlite3_vtab_nochange(pCtx) && pConfig->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NONE ){
+      pConfig->pzErrmsg = &pTab->p.base.zErrMsg;
+      rc = fts5SeekCursor(pCsr, 1);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1);
+        if( pConfig->bLocale
+         && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL
+         && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal)
+        ){
+          const char *z = 0;
+          int n = 0;
+          rc = fts5TextFromStmt(pConfig, pCsr->pStmt, iCol, &z, &n);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+            sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, z, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+          }
+          sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+        }else{
+          sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, pVal);
+        }
+      }
+
+      pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
     }
-    pConfig->pzErrmsg = 0;
-  }else if( pConfig->bContentlessDelete && sqlite3_vtab_nochange(pCtx) ){
-    char *zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("cannot UPDATE a subset of "
-        "columns on fts5 contentless-delete table: %s", pConfig->zName
-    );
-    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
-    sqlite3_free(zErr);
   }
+
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -252375,47 +255504,210 @@ static int fts5CreateAux(
 }
 
 /*
-** Register a new tokenizer. This is the implementation of the
-** fts5_api.xCreateTokenizer() method.
+** This function is used by xCreateTokenizer_v2() and xCreateTokenizer().
+** It allocates and partially populates a new Fts5TokenizerModule object.
+** The new object is already linked into the Fts5Global context before
+** returning.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and a pointer to the new
+** Fts5TokenizerModule object returned via output parameter (*ppNew). All
+** that is required is for the caller to fill in the methods in
+** Fts5TokenizerModule.x1 and x2, and to set Fts5TokenizerModule.bV2Native
+** as appropriate.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and the final value
+** of (*ppNew) undefined.
 */
-static int fts5CreateTokenizer(
-  fts5_api *pApi,                 /* Global context (one per db handle) */
+static int fts5NewTokenizerModule(
+  Fts5Global *pGlobal,            /* Global context (one per db handle) */
   const char *zName,              /* Name of new function */
   void *pUserData,                /* User data for aux. function */
-  fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer,     /* Tokenizer implementation */
-  void(*xDestroy)(void*)          /* Destructor for pUserData */
+  void(*xDestroy)(void*),         /* Destructor for pUserData */
+  Fts5TokenizerModule **ppNew
 ){
-  Fts5Global *pGlobal = (Fts5Global*)pApi;
-  Fts5TokenizerModule *pNew;
-  sqlite3_int64 nName;            /* Size of zName and its \0 terminator */
-  sqlite3_int64 nByte;            /* Bytes of space to allocate */
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  Fts5TokenizerModule *pNew;
+  sqlite3_int64 nName;          /* Size of zName and its \0 terminator */
+  sqlite3_int64 nByte;          /* Bytes of space to allocate */
 
   nName = strlen(zName) + 1;
   nByte = sizeof(Fts5TokenizerModule) + nName;
-  pNew = (Fts5TokenizerModule*)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
+  *ppNew = pNew = (Fts5TokenizerModule*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, nByte);
   if( pNew ){
-    memset(pNew, 0, (size_t)nByte);
     pNew->zName = (char*)&pNew[1];
     memcpy(pNew->zName, zName, nName);
     pNew->pUserData = pUserData;
-    pNew->x = *pTokenizer;
     pNew->xDestroy = xDestroy;
     pNew->pNext = pGlobal->pTok;
     pGlobal->pTok = pNew;
     if( pNew->pNext==0 ){
       pGlobal->pDfltTok = pNew;
     }
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** An instance of this type is used as the Fts5Tokenizer object for
+** wrapper tokenizers - those that provide access to a v1 tokenizer via
+** the fts5_tokenizer_v2 API, and those that provide access to a v2 tokenizer
+** via the fts5_tokenizer API.
+*/
+typedef struct Fts5VtoVTokenizer Fts5VtoVTokenizer;
+struct Fts5VtoVTokenizer {
+  int bV2Native;                  /* True if v2 native tokenizer */
+  fts5_tokenizer x1;              /* Tokenizer functions */
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 x2;           /* V2 tokenizer functions */
+  Fts5Tokenizer *pReal;
+};
+
+/*
+** Create a wrapper tokenizer. The context argument pCtx points to the
+** Fts5TokenizerModule object.
+*/
+static int fts5VtoVCreate(
+  void *pCtx,
+  const char **azArg,
+  int nArg,
+  Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut
+){
+  Fts5TokenizerModule *pMod = (Fts5TokenizerModule*)pCtx;
+  Fts5VtoVTokenizer *pNew = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  pNew = (Fts5VtoVTokenizer*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, sizeof(*pNew));
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    pNew->x1 = pMod->x1;
+    pNew->x2 = pMod->x2;
+    pNew->bV2Native = pMod->bV2Native;
+    if( pMod->bV2Native ){
+      rc = pMod->x2.xCreate(pMod->pUserData, azArg, nArg, &pNew->pReal);
+    }else{
+      rc = pMod->x1.xCreate(pMod->pUserData, azArg, nArg, &pNew->pReal);
+    }
+    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+      sqlite3_free(pNew);
+      pNew = 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  *ppOut = (Fts5Tokenizer*)pNew;
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete an Fts5VtoVTokenizer wrapper tokenizer.
+*/
+static void fts5VtoVDelete(Fts5Tokenizer *pTok){
+  Fts5VtoVTokenizer *p = (Fts5VtoVTokenizer*)pTok;
+  if( p ){
+    if( p->bV2Native ){
+      p->x2.xDelete(p->pReal);
+    }else{
+      p->x1.xDelete(p->pReal);
+    }
+    sqlite3_free(p);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** xTokenizer method for a wrapper tokenizer that offers the v1 interface
+** (no support for locales).
+*/
+static int fts5V1toV2Tokenize(
+  Fts5Tokenizer *pTok,
+  void *pCtx, int flags,
+  const char *pText, int nText,
+  int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)
+){
+  Fts5VtoVTokenizer *p = (Fts5VtoVTokenizer*)pTok;
+  assert( p->bV2Native );
+  return p->x2.xTokenize(p->pReal, pCtx, flags, pText, nText, 0, 0, xToken);
+}
+
+/*
+** xTokenizer method for a wrapper tokenizer that offers the v2 interface
+** (with locale support).
+*/
+static int fts5V2toV1Tokenize(
+  Fts5Tokenizer *pTok,
+  void *pCtx, int flags,
+  const char *pText, int nText,
+  const char *pLocale, int nLocale,
+  int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)
+){
+  Fts5VtoVTokenizer *p = (Fts5VtoVTokenizer*)pTok;
+  assert( p->bV2Native==0 );
+  UNUSED_PARAM2(pLocale,nLocale);
+  return p->x1.xTokenize(p->pReal, pCtx, flags, pText, nText, xToken);
+}
+
+/*
+** Register a new tokenizer. This is the implementation of the
+** fts5_api.xCreateTokenizer_v2() method.
+*/
+static int fts5CreateTokenizer_v2(
+  fts5_api *pApi,                 /* Global context (one per db handle) */
+  const char *zName,              /* Name of new function */
+  void *pUserData,                /* User data for aux. function */
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pTokenizer,  /* Tokenizer implementation */
+  void(*xDestroy)(void*)          /* Destructor for pUserData */
+){
+  Fts5Global *pGlobal = (Fts5Global*)pApi;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  if( pTokenizer->iVersion>2 ){
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }else{
-    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+    Fts5TokenizerModule *pNew = 0;
+    rc = fts5NewTokenizerModule(pGlobal, zName, pUserData, xDestroy, &pNew);
+    if( pNew ){
+      pNew->x2 = *pTokenizer;
+      pNew->bV2Native = 1;
+      pNew->x1.xCreate = fts5VtoVCreate;
+      pNew->x1.xTokenize = fts5V1toV2Tokenize;
+      pNew->x1.xDelete = fts5VtoVDelete;
+    }
   }
 
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** The fts5_api.xCreateTokenizer() method.
+*/
+static int fts5CreateTokenizer(
+  fts5_api *pApi,                 /* Global context (one per db handle) */
+  const char *zName,              /* Name of new function */
+  void *pUserData,                /* User data for aux. function */
+  fts5_tokenizer *pTokenizer,     /* Tokenizer implementation */
+  void(*xDestroy)(void*)          /* Destructor for pUserData */
+){
+  Fts5TokenizerModule *pNew = 0;
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+  rc = fts5NewTokenizerModule(
+      (Fts5Global*)pApi, zName, pUserData, xDestroy, &pNew
+  );
+  if( pNew ){
+    pNew->x1 = *pTokenizer;
+    pNew->x2.xCreate = fts5VtoVCreate;
+    pNew->x2.xTokenize = fts5V2toV1Tokenize;
+    pNew->x2.xDelete = fts5VtoVDelete;
+  }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Search the global context passed as the first argument for a tokenizer
+** module named zName. If found, return a pointer to the Fts5TokenizerModule
+** object. Otherwise, return NULL.
+*/
 static Fts5TokenizerModule *fts5LocateTokenizer(
-  Fts5Global *pGlobal,
-  const char *zName
+  Fts5Global *pGlobal,            /* Global (one per db handle) object */
+  const char *zName               /* Name of tokenizer module to find */
 ){
   Fts5TokenizerModule *pMod = 0;
 
@@ -252430,6 +255722,36 @@ static Fts5TokenizerModule *fts5LocateTokenizer(
   return pMod;
 }
 
+/*
+** Find a tokenizer. This is the implementation of the
+** fts5_api.xFindTokenizer_v2() method.
+*/
+static int fts5FindTokenizer_v2(
+  fts5_api *pApi,                 /* Global context (one per db handle) */
+  const char *zName,              /* Name of tokenizer */
+  void **ppUserData,
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 **ppTokenizer /* Populate this object */
+){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  Fts5TokenizerModule *pMod;
+
+  pMod = fts5LocateTokenizer((Fts5Global*)pApi, zName);
+  if( pMod ){
+    if( pMod->bV2Native ){
+      *ppUserData = pMod->pUserData;
+    }else{
+      *ppUserData = (void*)pMod;
+    }
+    *ppTokenizer = &pMod->x2;
+  }else{
+    *ppTokenizer = 0;
+    *ppUserData = 0;
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** Find a tokenizer. This is the implementation of the
 ** fts5_api.xFindTokenizer() method.
@@ -252445,55 +255767,75 @@ static int fts5FindTokenizer(
 
   pMod = fts5LocateTokenizer((Fts5Global*)pApi, zName);
   if( pMod ){
-    *pTokenizer = pMod->x;
-    *ppUserData = pMod->pUserData;
+    if( pMod->bV2Native==0 ){
+      *ppUserData = pMod->pUserData;
+    }else{
+      *ppUserData = (void*)pMod;
+    }
+    *pTokenizer = pMod->x1;
   }else{
-    memset(pTokenizer, 0, sizeof(fts5_tokenizer));
+    memset(pTokenizer, 0, sizeof(*pTokenizer));
+    *ppUserData = 0;
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }
 
   return rc;
 }
 
-static int sqlite3Fts5GetTokenizer(
-  Fts5Global *pGlobal,
-  const char **azArg,
-  int nArg,
-  Fts5Config *pConfig,
-  char **pzErr
-){
-  Fts5TokenizerModule *pMod;
+/*
+** Attempt to instantiate the tokenizer.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5LoadTokenizer(Fts5Config *pConfig){
+  const char **azArg = pConfig->t.azArg;
+  const int nArg = pConfig->t.nArg;
+  Fts5TokenizerModule *pMod = 0;
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
-  pMod = fts5LocateTokenizer(pGlobal, nArg==0 ? 0 : azArg[0]);
+  pMod = fts5LocateTokenizer(pConfig->pGlobal, nArg==0 ? 0 : azArg[0]);
   if( pMod==0 ){
     assert( nArg>0 );
     rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-    if( pzErr ) *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("no such tokenizer: %s", azArg[0]);
+    sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(pConfig, "no such tokenizer: %s", azArg[0]);
   }else{
-    rc = pMod->x.xCreate(
-        pMod->pUserData, (azArg?&azArg[1]:0), (nArg?nArg-1:0), &pConfig->pTok
+    int (*xCreate)(void*, const char**, int, Fts5Tokenizer**) = 0;
+    if( pMod->bV2Native ){
+      xCreate = pMod->x2.xCreate;
+      pConfig->t.pApi2 = &pMod->x2;
+    }else{
+      pConfig->t.pApi1 = &pMod->x1;
+      xCreate = pMod->x1.xCreate;
+    }
+
+    rc = xCreate(pMod->pUserData,
+        (azArg?&azArg[1]:0), (nArg?nArg-1:0), &pConfig->t.pTok
     );
-    pConfig->pTokApi = &pMod->x;
+
     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      if( pzErr && rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
-        *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("error in tokenizer constructor");
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ){
+        sqlite3Fts5ConfigErrmsg(pConfig, "error in tokenizer constructor");
       }
-    }else{
-      pConfig->ePattern = sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
-          pMod->x.xCreate, pConfig->pTok
+    }else if( pMod->bV2Native==0 ){
+      pConfig->t.ePattern = sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
+          pMod->x1.xCreate, pConfig->t.pTok
       );
     }
   }
 
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-    pConfig->pTokApi = 0;
-    pConfig->pTok = 0;
+    pConfig->t.pApi1 = 0;
+    pConfig->t.pApi2 = 0;
+    pConfig->t.pTok = 0;
   }
 
   return rc;
 }
 
+
+/*
+** xDestroy callback passed to sqlite3_create_module(). This is invoked
+** when the db handle is being closed. Free memory associated with
+** tokenizers and aux functions registered with this db handle.
+*/
 static void fts5ModuleDestroy(void *pCtx){
   Fts5TokenizerModule *pTok, *pNextTok;
   Fts5Auxiliary *pAux, *pNextAux;
@@ -252514,6 +255856,10 @@ static void fts5ModuleDestroy(void *pCtx){
   sqlite3_free(pGlobal);
 }
 
+/*
+** Implementation of the fts5() function used by clients to obtain the
+** API pointer.
+*/
 static void fts5Fts5Func(
   sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
   int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
@@ -252537,7 +255883,82 @@ static void fts5SourceIdFunc(
 ){
   assert( nArg==0 );
   UNUSED_PARAM2(nArg, apUnused);
-  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "fts5: 2025-05-07 10:39:52 17144570b0d96ae63cd6f3edca39e27ebd74925252bbaf6723bcb2f6b4861fb1", -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of fts5_locale(LOCALE, TEXT) function.
+**
+** If parameter LOCALE is NULL, or a zero-length string, then a copy of
+** TEXT is returned. Otherwise, both LOCALE and TEXT are interpreted as
+** text, and the value returned is a blob consisting of:
+**
+**     * The 4 bytes 0x00, 0xE0, 0xB2, 0xEb (FTS5_LOCALE_HEADER).
+**     * The LOCALE, as utf-8 text, followed by
+**     * 0x00, followed by
+**     * The TEXT, as utf-8 text.
+**
+** There is no final nul-terminator following the TEXT value.
+*/
+static void fts5LocaleFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
+  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
+  sqlite3_value **apArg           /* Function arguments */
+){
+  const char *zLocale = 0;
+  int nLocale = 0;
+  const char *zText = 0;
+  int nText = 0;
+
+  assert( nArg==2 );
+  UNUSED_PARAM(nArg);
+
+  zLocale = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[0]);
+  nLocale = sqlite3_value_bytes(apArg[0]);
+
+  zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[1]);
+  nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(apArg[1]);
+
+  if( zLocale==0 || zLocale[0]=='\0' ){
+    sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zText, nText, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+  }else{
+    Fts5Global *p = (Fts5Global*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx);
+    u8 *pBlob = 0;
+    u8 *pCsr = 0;
+    int nBlob = 0;
+
+    nBlob = FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE + nLocale + 1 + nText;
+    pBlob = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc(nBlob);
+    if( pBlob==0 ){
+      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    pCsr = pBlob;
+    memcpy(pCsr, (const u8*)p->aLocaleHdr, FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE);
+    pCsr += FTS5_LOCALE_HDR_SIZE;
+    memcpy(pCsr, zLocale, nLocale);
+    pCsr += nLocale;
+    (*pCsr++) = 0x00;
+    if( zText ) memcpy(pCsr, zText, nText);
+    assert( &pCsr[nText]==&pBlob[nBlob] );
+
+    sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, pBlob, nBlob, sqlite3_free);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of fts5_insttoken() function.
+*/
+static void fts5InsttokenFunc(
+  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
+  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
+  sqlite3_value **apArg           /* Function arguments */
+){
+  assert( nArg==1 );
+  (void)nArg;
+  sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, apArg[0]);
+  sqlite3_result_subtype(pCtx, FTS5_INSTTOKEN_SUBTYPE);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -252632,10 +256053,22 @@ static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
     void *p = (void*)pGlobal;
     memset(pGlobal, 0, sizeof(Fts5Global));
     pGlobal->db = db;
-    pGlobal->api.iVersion = 2;
+    pGlobal->api.iVersion = 3;
     pGlobal->api.xCreateFunction = fts5CreateAux;
     pGlobal->api.xCreateTokenizer = fts5CreateTokenizer;
     pGlobal->api.xFindTokenizer = fts5FindTokenizer;
+    pGlobal->api.xCreateTokenizer_v2 = fts5CreateTokenizer_v2;
+    pGlobal->api.xFindTokenizer_v2 = fts5FindTokenizer_v2;
+
+    /* Initialize pGlobal->aLocaleHdr[] to a 128-bit pseudo-random vector.
+    ** The constants below were generated randomly.  */
+    sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(pGlobal->aLocaleHdr), pGlobal->aLocaleHdr);
+    pGlobal->aLocaleHdr[0] ^= 0xF924976D;
+    pGlobal->aLocaleHdr[1] ^= 0x16596E13;
+    pGlobal->aLocaleHdr[2] ^= 0x7C80BEAA;
+    pGlobal->aLocaleHdr[3] ^= 0x9B03A67F;
+    assert( sizeof(pGlobal->aLocaleHdr)==16 );
+
     rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2(db, "fts5", &fts5Mod, p, fts5ModuleDestroy);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexInit(db);
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3Fts5ExprInit(pGlobal, db);
@@ -252654,6 +256087,20 @@ static int fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
           p, fts5SourceIdFunc, 0, 0
       );
     }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = sqlite3_create_function(
+          db, "fts5_locale", 2,
+          SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE|SQLITE_SUBTYPE,
+          p, fts5LocaleFunc, 0, 0
+      );
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      rc = sqlite3_create_function(
+          db, "fts5_insttoken", 1,
+          SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE,
+          p, fts5InsttokenFunc, 0, 0
+      );
+    }
   }
 
   /* If SQLITE_FTS5_ENABLE_TEST_MI is defined, assume that the file
@@ -252728,13 +256175,40 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts5Init(sqlite3 *db){
 
 /* #include "fts5Int.h" */
 
+/*
+** pSavedRow:
+**   SQL statement FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2 is a copy of FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP, it
+**   does a by-rowid lookup to retrieve a single row from the %_content
+**   table or equivalent external-content table/view.
+**
+**   However, FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2 is only used when retrieving the original
+**   values for a row being UPDATEd. In that case, the SQL statement is
+**   not reset and pSavedRow is set to point at it. This is so that the
+**   insert operation that follows the delete may access the original
+**   row values for any new values for which sqlite3_value_nochange() returns
+**   true. i.e. if the user executes:
+**
+**        CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE ft USING fts5(a, b, c, locale=1);
+**        ...
+**        UPDATE fts SET a=?, b=? WHERE rowid=?;
+**
+**   then the value passed to the xUpdate() method of this table as the
+**   new.c value is an sqlite3_value_nochange() value. So in this case it
+**   must be read from the saved row stored in Fts5Storage.pSavedRow.
+**
+**   This is necessary - using sqlite3_value_nochange() instead of just having
+**   SQLite pass the original value back via xUpdate() - so as not to discard
+**   any locale information associated with such values.
+**
+*/
 struct Fts5Storage {
   Fts5Config *pConfig;
   Fts5Index *pIndex;
   int bTotalsValid;               /* True if nTotalRow/aTotalSize[] are valid */
   i64 nTotalRow;                  /* Total number of rows in FTS table */
   i64 *aTotalSize;                /* Total sizes of each column */
-  sqlite3_stmt *aStmt[11];
+  sqlite3_stmt *pSavedRow;
+  sqlite3_stmt *aStmt[12];
 };
 
 
@@ -252748,14 +256222,15 @@ struct Fts5Storage {
 # error "FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP mismatch"
 #endif
 
-#define FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT  3
-#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONTENT 4
-#define FTS5_STMT_DELETE_CONTENT  5
-#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_DOCSIZE  6
-#define FTS5_STMT_DELETE_DOCSIZE  7
-#define FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP_DOCSIZE  8
-#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONFIG 9
-#define FTS5_STMT_SCAN 10
+#define FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2         3
+#define FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT  4
+#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONTENT 5
+#define FTS5_STMT_DELETE_CONTENT  6
+#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_DOCSIZE 7
+#define FTS5_STMT_DELETE_DOCSIZE  8
+#define FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP_DOCSIZE  9
+#define FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONFIG 10
+#define FTS5_STMT_SCAN           11
 
 /*
 ** Prepare the two insert statements - Fts5Storage.pInsertContent and
@@ -252785,6 +256260,7 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
       "SELECT %s FROM %s T WHERE T.%Q >= ? AND T.%Q <= ? ORDER BY T.%Q ASC",
       "SELECT %s FROM %s T WHERE T.%Q <= ? AND T.%Q >= ? ORDER BY T.%Q DESC",
       "SELECT %s FROM %s T WHERE T.%Q=?",               /* LOOKUP  */
+      "SELECT %s FROM %s T WHERE T.%Q=?",               /* LOOKUP2  */
 
       "INSERT INTO %Q.'%q_content' VALUES(%s)",         /* INSERT_CONTENT  */
       "REPLACE INTO %Q.'%q_content' VALUES(%s)",        /* REPLACE_CONTENT */
@@ -252800,6 +256276,8 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
     Fts5Config *pC = p->pConfig;
     char *zSql = 0;
 
+    assert( ArraySize(azStmt)==ArraySize(p->aStmt) );
+
     switch( eStmt ){
       case FTS5_STMT_SCAN:
         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt],
@@ -252816,6 +256294,7 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
         break;
 
       case FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP:
+      case FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2:
         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt],
             pC->zContentExprlist, pC->zContent, pC->zContentRowid
         );
@@ -252823,20 +256302,35 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
 
       case FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT:
       case FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONTENT: {
-        int nCol = pC->nCol + 1;
-        char *zBind;
+        char *zBind = 0;
         int i;
 
-        zBind = sqlite3_malloc64(1 + nCol*2);
-        if( zBind ){
-          for(i=0; ieContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+             || pC->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+        );
+
+        /* Add bindings for the "c*" columns - those that store the actual
+        ** table content. If eContent==NORMAL, then there is one binding
+        ** for each column. Or, if eContent==UNINDEXED, then there are only
+        ** bindings for the UNINDEXED columns. */
+        for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<(pC->nCol+1); i++){
+          if( !i || pC->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL || pC->abUnindexed[i-1] ){
+            zBind = sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(&rc, "%z%s?%d", zBind, zBind?",":"",i+1);
+          }
+        }
+
+        /* Add bindings for any "l*" columns. Only non-UNINDEXED columns
+        ** require these.  */
+        if( pC->bLocale && pC->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+          for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inCol; i++){
+            if( pC->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
+              zBind = sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(&rc, "%z,?%d", zBind, pC->nCol+i+2);
+            }
           }
-          zBind[i*2-1] = '\0';
-          zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azStmt[eStmt], pC->zDb, pC->zName, zBind);
-          sqlite3_free(zBind);
         }
+
+        zSql = sqlite3Fts5Mprintf(&rc, azStmt[eStmt], pC->zDb, pC->zName,zBind);
+        sqlite3_free(zBind);
         break;
       }
 
@@ -252862,7 +256356,7 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
     }else{
       int f = SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT;
-      if( eStmt>FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP ) f |= SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB;
+      if( eStmt>FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2 ) f |= SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB;
       p->pConfig->bLock++;
       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v3(pC->db, zSql, -1, f, &p->aStmt[eStmt], 0);
       p->pConfig->bLock--;
@@ -252870,6 +256364,11 @@ static int fts5StorageGetStmt(
       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && pzErrMsg ){
         *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pC->db));
       }
+      if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR && eStmt>FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2 && eStmtpIndex = pIndex;
 
   if( bCreate ){
-    if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+    if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+     || pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+    ){
       int nDefn = 32 + pConfig->nCol*10;
-      char *zDefn = sqlite3_malloc64(32 + (sqlite3_int64)pConfig->nCol * 10);
+      char *zDefn = sqlite3_malloc64(32 + (sqlite3_int64)pConfig->nCol * 20);
       if( zDefn==0 ){
         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
       }else{
@@ -253033,8 +256534,20 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageOpen(
         sqlite3_snprintf(nDefn, zDefn, "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY");
         iOff = (int)strlen(zDefn);
         for(i=0; inCol; i++){
-          sqlite3_snprintf(nDefn-iOff, &zDefn[iOff], ", c%d", i);
-          iOff += (int)strlen(&zDefn[iOff]);
+          if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+           || pConfig->abUnindexed[i]
+          ){
+            sqlite3_snprintf(nDefn-iOff, &zDefn[iOff], ", c%d", i);
+            iOff += (int)strlen(&zDefn[iOff]);
+          }
+        }
+        if( pConfig->bLocale ){
+          for(i=0; inCol; i++){
+            if( pConfig->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
+              sqlite3_snprintf(nDefn-iOff, &zDefn[iOff], ", l%d", i);
+              iOff += (int)strlen(&zDefn[iOff]);
+            }
+          }
         }
         rc = sqlite3Fts5CreateTable(pConfig, "content", zDefn, 0, pzErr);
       }
@@ -253111,15 +256624,49 @@ static int fts5StorageInsertCallback(
   return sqlite3Fts5IndexWrite(pIdx, pCtx->iCol, pCtx->szCol-1, pToken, nToken);
 }
 
+/*
+** This function is used as part of an UPDATE statement that modifies the
+** rowid of a row. In that case, this function is called first to set
+** Fts5Storage.pSavedRow to point to a statement that may be used to
+** access the original values of the row being deleted - iDel.
+**
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
+** It is not considered an error if row iDel does not exist. In this case
+** pSavedRow is not set and SQLITE_OK returned.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5StorageFindDeleteRow(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel){
+  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+  sqlite3_stmt *pSeek = 0;
+
+  assert( p->pSavedRow==0 );
+  rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP+1, &pSeek, 0);
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    sqlite3_bind_int64(pSeek, 1, iDel);
+    if( sqlite3_step(pSeek)!=SQLITE_ROW ){
+      rc = sqlite3_reset(pSeek);
+    }else{
+      p->pSavedRow = pSeek;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /*
 ** If a row with rowid iDel is present in the %_content table, add the
 ** delete-markers to the FTS index necessary to delete it. Do not actually
 ** remove the %_content row at this time though.
+**
+** If parameter bSaveRow is true, then Fts5Storage.pSavedRow is left
+** pointing to a statement (FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2) that may be used to access
+** the original values of the row being deleted. This is used by UPDATE
+** statements.
 */
 static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
   Fts5Storage *p,
   i64 iDel,
-  sqlite3_value **apVal
+  sqlite3_value **apVal,
+  int bSaveRow                    /* True to set pSavedRow */
 ){
   Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
   sqlite3_stmt *pSeek = 0;        /* SELECT to read row iDel from %_data */
@@ -253128,12 +256675,21 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
   int iCol;
   Fts5InsertCtx ctx;
 
+  assert( bSaveRow==0 || apVal==0 );
+  assert( bSaveRow==0 || bSaveRow==1 );
+  assert( FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2==FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP+1 );
+
   if( apVal==0 ){
-    rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP, &pSeek, 0);
-    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-    sqlite3_bind_int64(pSeek, 1, iDel);
-    if( sqlite3_step(pSeek)!=SQLITE_ROW ){
-      return sqlite3_reset(pSeek);
+    if( p->pSavedRow && bSaveRow ){
+      pSeek = p->pSavedRow;
+      p->pSavedRow = 0;
+    }else{
+      rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP+bSaveRow, &pSeek, 0);
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+      sqlite3_bind_int64(pSeek, 1, iDel);
+      if( sqlite3_step(pSeek)!=SQLITE_ROW ){
+        return sqlite3_reset(pSeek);
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -253141,26 +256697,42 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
   ctx.iCol = -1;
   for(iCol=1; rc==SQLITE_OK && iCol<=pConfig->nCol; iCol++){
     if( pConfig->abUnindexed[iCol-1]==0 ){
-      const char *zText;
-      int nText;
+      sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
+      const char *pText = 0;
+      int nText = 0;
+      const char *pLoc = 0;
+      int nLoc = 0;
+
       assert( pSeek==0 || apVal==0 );
       assert( pSeek!=0 || apVal!=0 );
       if( pSeek ){
-        zText = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSeek, iCol);
-        nText = sqlite3_column_bytes(pSeek, iCol);
-      }else if( ALWAYS(apVal) ){
-        zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[iCol-1]);
-        nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(apVal[iCol-1]);
+        pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pSeek, iCol);
       }else{
-        continue;
+        pVal = apVal[iCol-1];
       }
-      ctx.szCol = 0;
-      rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig, FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
-          zText, nText, (void*)&ctx, fts5StorageInsertCallback
-      );
-      p->aTotalSize[iCol-1] -= (i64)ctx.szCol;
-      if( p->aTotalSize[iCol-1]<0 ){
-        rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+
+      if( pConfig->bLocale && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal) ){
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+      }else{
+        pText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+        nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+        if( pConfig->bLocale && pSeek ){
+          pLoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSeek, iCol + pConfig->nCol);
+          nLoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pSeek, iCol + pConfig->nCol);
+        }
+      }
+
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+        ctx.szCol = 0;
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig, FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
+            pText, nText, (void*)&ctx, fts5StorageInsertCallback
+        );
+        p->aTotalSize[iCol-1] -= (i64)ctx.szCol;
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && p->aTotalSize[iCol-1]<0 ){
+          rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+        }
+        sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -253170,11 +256742,29 @@ static int fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(
     p->nTotalRow--;
   }
 
-  rc2 = sqlite3_reset(pSeek);
-  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2;
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bSaveRow ){
+    assert( p->pSavedRow==0 );
+    p->pSavedRow = pSeek;
+  }else{
+    rc2 = sqlite3_reset(pSeek);
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2;
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
+/*
+** Reset any saved statement pSavedRow. Zero pSavedRow as well. This
+** should be called by the xUpdate() method of the fts5 table before
+** returning from any operation that may have set Fts5Storage.pSavedRow.
+*/
+static void sqlite3Fts5StorageReleaseDeleteRow(Fts5Storage *pStorage){
+  assert( pStorage->pSavedRow==0
+       || pStorage->pSavedRow==pStorage->aStmt[FTS5_STMT_LOOKUP2]
+  );
+  sqlite3_reset(pStorage->pSavedRow);
+  pStorage->pSavedRow = 0;
+}
+
 /*
 ** This function is called to process a DELETE on a contentless_delete=1
 ** table. It adds the tombstone required to delete the entry with rowid
@@ -253187,7 +256777,9 @@ static int fts5StorageContentlessDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
   assert( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete );
-  assert( p->pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE );
+  assert( p->pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NONE
+       || p->pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+  );
 
   /* Look up the origin of the document in the %_docsize table. Store
   ** this in stack variable iOrigin.  */
@@ -253231,12 +256823,12 @@ static int fts5StorageInsertDocsize(
         rc = sqlite3Fts5IndexGetOrigin(p->pIndex, &iOrigin);
         sqlite3_bind_int64(pReplace, 3, iOrigin);
       }
-      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-        sqlite3_bind_blob(pReplace, 2, pBuf->p, pBuf->n, SQLITE_STATIC);
-        sqlite3_step(pReplace);
-        rc = sqlite3_reset(pReplace);
-        sqlite3_bind_null(pReplace, 2);
-      }
+    }
+    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+      sqlite3_bind_blob(pReplace, 2, pBuf->p, pBuf->n, SQLITE_STATIC);
+      sqlite3_step(pReplace);
+      rc = sqlite3_reset(pReplace);
+      sqlite3_bind_null(pReplace, 2);
     }
   }
   return rc;
@@ -253290,7 +256882,12 @@ static int fts5StorageSaveTotals(Fts5Storage *p){
 /*
 ** Remove a row from the FTS table.
 */
-static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel, sqlite3_value **apVal){
+static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(
+  Fts5Storage *p,                 /* Storage object */
+  i64 iDel,                       /* Rowid to delete from table */
+  sqlite3_value **apVal,          /* Optional - values to remove from index */
+  int bSaveRow                    /* If true, set pSavedRow for deleted row */
+){
   Fts5Config *pConfig = p->pConfig;
   int rc;
   sqlite3_stmt *pDel = 0;
@@ -253306,8 +256903,14 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel, sqlite3_value **ap
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     if( p->pConfig->bContentlessDelete ){
       rc = fts5StorageContentlessDelete(p, iDel);
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+       && bSaveRow
+       && p->pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+      ){
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5StorageFindDeleteRow(p, iDel);
+      }
     }else{
-      rc = fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(p, iDel, apVal);
+      rc = fts5StorageDeleteFromIndex(p, iDel, apVal, bSaveRow);
     }
   }
 
@@ -253322,7 +256925,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDelete(Fts5Storage *p, i64 iDel, sqlite3_value **ap
   }
 
   /* Delete the %_content record */
-  if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+  if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+   || pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+  ){
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_DELETE_CONTENT, &pDel, 0);
     }
@@ -253354,8 +256959,13 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageDeleteAll(Fts5Storage *p){
   );
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->bColumnsize ){
     rc = fts5ExecPrintf(pConfig->db, 0,
-        "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_docsize';",
-        pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName
+        "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_docsize';", pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName
+    );
+  }
+
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED ){
+    rc = fts5ExecPrintf(pConfig->db, 0,
+        "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_content';", pConfig->zDb, pConfig->zName
     );
   }
 
@@ -253396,14 +257006,36 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageRebuild(Fts5Storage *p){
     for(ctx.iCol=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ctx.iColnCol; ctx.iCol++){
       ctx.szCol = 0;
       if( pConfig->abUnindexed[ctx.iCol]==0 ){
-        const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pScan, ctx.iCol+1);
-        int nText = sqlite3_column_bytes(pScan, ctx.iCol+1);
-        rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
-            FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
-            zText, nText,
-            (void*)&ctx,
-            fts5StorageInsertCallback
-        );
+        int nText = 0;            /* Size of pText in bytes */
+        const char *pText = 0;    /* Pointer to buffer containing text value */
+        int nLoc = 0;             /* Size of pLoc in bytes */
+        const char *pLoc = 0;     /* Pointer to buffer containing text value */
+
+        sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pScan, ctx.iCol+1);
+        if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL
+         && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal)
+        ){
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+        }else{
+          pText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+          nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+          if( pConfig->bLocale ){
+            int iCol = ctx.iCol + 1 + pConfig->nCol;
+            pLoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pScan, iCol);
+            nLoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pScan, iCol);
+          }
+        }
+
+        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
+              FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
+              pText, nText,
+              (void*)&ctx,
+              fts5StorageInsertCallback
+          );
+          sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+        }
       }
       sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendVarint(&rc, &buf, ctx.szCol);
       p->aTotalSize[ctx.iCol] += (i64)ctx.szCol;
@@ -253469,6 +257101,7 @@ static int fts5StorageNewRowid(Fts5Storage *p, i64 *piRowid){
 */
 static int sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(
   Fts5Storage *p,
+  int bReplace,                   /* True to use REPLACE instead of INSERT */
   sqlite3_value **apVal,
   i64 *piRowid
 ){
@@ -253476,7 +257109,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
 
   /* Insert the new row into the %_content table. */
-  if( pConfig->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL ){
+  if( pConfig->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL
+   && pConfig->eContent!=FTS5_CONTENT_UNINDEXED
+  ){
     if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[1])==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
       *piRowid = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[1]);
     }else{
@@ -253485,9 +257120,52 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageContentInsert(
   }else{
     sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0;    /* Statement to write %_content table */
     int i;                        /* Counter variable */
-    rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT, &pInsert, 0);
-    for(i=1; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<=pConfig->nCol+1; i++){
-      rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pInsert, i, apVal[i]);
+
+    assert( FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT+1==FTS5_STMT_REPLACE_CONTENT );
+    assert( bReplace==0 || bReplace==1 );
+    rc = fts5StorageGetStmt(p, FTS5_STMT_INSERT_CONTENT+bReplace, &pInsert, 0);
+    if( pInsert ) sqlite3_clear_bindings(pInsert);
+
+    /* Bind the rowid value */
+    sqlite3_bind_value(pInsert, 1, apVal[1]);
+
+    /* Loop through values for user-defined columns. i=2 is the leftmost
+    ** user-defined column. As is column 1 of pSavedRow.  */
+    for(i=2; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<=pConfig->nCol+1; i++){
+      int bUnindexed = pConfig->abUnindexed[i-2];
+      if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL || bUnindexed ){
+        sqlite3_value *pVal = apVal[i];
+
+        if( sqlite3_value_nochange(pVal) && p->pSavedRow ){
+          /* This is an UPDATE statement, and user-defined column (i-2) was not
+          ** modified.  Retrieve the value from Fts5Storage.pSavedRow.  */
+          pVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pSavedRow, i-1);
+          if( pConfig->bLocale && bUnindexed==0 ){
+            sqlite3_bind_value(pInsert, pConfig->nCol + i,
+                sqlite3_column_value(p->pSavedRow, pConfig->nCol + i - 1)
+            );
+          }
+        }else if( sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal) ){
+          const char *pText = 0;
+          const char *pLoc = 0;
+          int nText = 0;
+          int nLoc = 0;
+          assert( pConfig->bLocale );
+
+          rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+            sqlite3_bind_text(pInsert, i, pText, nText, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+            if( bUnindexed==0 ){
+              int iLoc = pConfig->nCol + i;
+              sqlite3_bind_text(pInsert, iLoc, pLoc, nLoc, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+            }
+          }
+
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pInsert, i, pVal);
+      }
     }
     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
       sqlite3_step(pInsert);
@@ -253522,14 +257200,38 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageIndexInsert(
   for(ctx.iCol=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ctx.iColnCol; ctx.iCol++){
     ctx.szCol = 0;
     if( pConfig->abUnindexed[ctx.iCol]==0 ){
-      const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[ctx.iCol+2]);
-      int nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(apVal[ctx.iCol+2]);
-      rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
-          FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
-          zText, nText,
-          (void*)&ctx,
-          fts5StorageInsertCallback
-      );
+      int nText = 0;              /* Size of pText in bytes */
+      const char *pText = 0;      /* Pointer to buffer containing text value */
+      int nLoc = 0;               /* Size of pText in bytes */
+      const char *pLoc = 0;       /* Pointer to buffer containing text value */
+
+      sqlite3_value *pVal = apVal[ctx.iCol+2];
+      if( p->pSavedRow && sqlite3_value_nochange(pVal) ){
+        pVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pSavedRow, ctx.iCol+1);
+        if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL && pConfig->bLocale ){
+          int iCol = ctx.iCol + 1 + pConfig->nCol;
+          pLoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p->pSavedRow, iCol);
+          nLoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pSavedRow, iCol);
+        }
+      }else{
+        pVal = apVal[ctx.iCol+2];
+      }
+
+      if( pConfig->bLocale && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal) ){
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc);
+      }else{
+        pText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+        nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+      }
+
+      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+        sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+        rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
+            FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT, pText, nText, (void*)&ctx,
+            fts5StorageInsertCallback
+        );
+        sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+      }
     }
     sqlite3Fts5BufferAppendVarint(&rc, &buf, ctx.szCol);
     p->aTotalSize[ctx.iCol] += (i64)ctx.szCol;
@@ -253693,29 +257395,61 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5StorageIntegrity(Fts5Storage *p, int iArg){
           rc = sqlite3Fts5TermsetNew(&ctx.pTermset);
         }
         for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inCol; i++){
-          if( pConfig->abUnindexed[i] ) continue;
-          ctx.iCol = i;
-          ctx.szCol = 0;
-          if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS ){
-            rc = sqlite3Fts5TermsetNew(&ctx.pTermset);
-          }
-          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-            const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pScan, i+1);
-            int nText = sqlite3_column_bytes(pScan, i+1);
-            rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
-                FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
-                zText, nText,
-                (void*)&ctx,
-                fts5StorageIntegrityCallback
-            );
-          }
-          if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->bColumnsize && ctx.szCol!=aColSize[i] ){
-            rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
-          }
-          aTotalSize[i] += ctx.szCol;
-          if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS ){
-            sqlite3Fts5TermsetFree(ctx.pTermset);
-            ctx.pTermset = 0;
+          if( pConfig->abUnindexed[i]==0 ){
+            const char *pText = 0;
+            int nText = 0;
+            const char *pLoc = 0;
+            int nLoc = 0;
+            sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pScan, i+1);
+
+            if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_EXTERNAL
+             && sqlite3Fts5IsLocaleValue(pConfig, pVal)
+            ){
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5DecodeLocaleValue(
+                  pVal, &pText, &nText, &pLoc, &nLoc
+              );
+            }else{
+              if( pConfig->eContent==FTS5_CONTENT_NORMAL && pConfig->bLocale ){
+                int iCol = i + 1 + pConfig->nCol;
+                pLoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pScan, iCol);
+                nLoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pScan, iCol);
+              }
+              pText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+              nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+            }
+
+            ctx.iCol = i;
+            ctx.szCol = 0;
+
+            if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS ){
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5TermsetNew(&ctx.pTermset);
+            }
+
+            if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+              sqlite3Fts5SetLocale(pConfig, pLoc, nLoc);
+              rc = sqlite3Fts5Tokenize(pConfig,
+                  FTS5_TOKENIZE_DOCUMENT,
+                  pText, nText,
+                  (void*)&ctx,
+                  fts5StorageIntegrityCallback
+              );
+              sqlite3Fts5ClearLocale(pConfig);
+            }
+
+            /* If this is not a columnsize=0 database, check that the number
+            ** of tokens in the value matches the aColSize[] value read from
+            ** the %_docsize table.  */
+            if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+             && pConfig->bColumnsize
+             && ctx.szCol!=aColSize[i]
+            ){
+              rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
+            }
+            aTotalSize[i] += ctx.szCol;
+            if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS ){
+              sqlite3Fts5TermsetFree(ctx.pTermset);
+              ctx.pTermset = 0;
+            }
           }
         }
         sqlite3Fts5TermsetFree(ctx.pTermset);
@@ -254022,7 +257756,7 @@ static int fts5AsciiCreate(
       int i;
       memset(p, 0, sizeof(AsciiTokenizer));
       memcpy(p->aTokenChar, aAsciiTokenChar, sizeof(aAsciiTokenChar));
-      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i=0xc0 ){                                           \
     c = sqlite3Utf8Trans1[c-0xc0];                         \
-    while( zIn!=zTerm && (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){            \
+    while( zInpTokenizer ){
-      p->tokenizer.xDelete(p->pTokenizer);
+      p->tokenizer_v2.xDelete(p->pTokenizer);
     }
     sqlite3_free(p);
   }
@@ -254530,6 +258261,7 @@ static int fts5PorterCreate(
   PorterTokenizer *pRet;
   void *pUserdata = 0;
   const char *zBase = "unicode61";
+  fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pV2 = 0;
 
   if( nArg>0 ){
     zBase = azArg[0];
@@ -254538,14 +258270,15 @@ static int fts5PorterCreate(
   pRet = (PorterTokenizer*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(PorterTokenizer));
   if( pRet ){
     memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(PorterTokenizer));
-    rc = pApi->xFindTokenizer(pApi, zBase, &pUserdata, &pRet->tokenizer);
+    rc = pApi->xFindTokenizer_v2(pApi, zBase, &pUserdata, &pV2);
   }else{
     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   }
   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
     int nArg2 = (nArg>0 ? nArg-1 : 0);
-    const char **azArg2 = (nArg2 ? &azArg[1] : 0);
-    rc = pRet->tokenizer.xCreate(pUserdata, azArg2, nArg2, &pRet->pTokenizer);
+    const char **az2 = (nArg2 ? &azArg[1] : 0);
+    memcpy(&pRet->tokenizer_v2, pV2, sizeof(fts5_tokenizer_v2));
+    rc = pRet->tokenizer_v2.xCreate(pUserdata, az2, nArg2, &pRet->pTokenizer);
   }
 
   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
@@ -255196,6 +258929,7 @@ static int fts5PorterTokenize(
   void *pCtx,
   int flags,
   const char *pText, int nText,
+  const char *pLoc, int nLoc,
   int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int nToken, int iStart, int iEnd)
 ){
   PorterTokenizer *p = (PorterTokenizer*)pTokenizer;
@@ -255203,8 +258937,8 @@ static int fts5PorterTokenize(
   sCtx.xToken = xToken;
   sCtx.pCtx = pCtx;
   sCtx.aBuf = p->aBuf;
-  return p->tokenizer.xTokenize(
-      p->pTokenizer, (void*)&sCtx, flags, pText, nText, fts5PorterCb
+  return p->tokenizer_v2.xTokenize(
+      p->pTokenizer, (void*)&sCtx, flags, pText, nText, pLoc, nLoc, fts5PorterCb
   );
 }
 
@@ -255234,41 +258968,46 @@ static int fts5TriCreate(
   Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut
 ){
   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-  TrigramTokenizer *pNew = (TrigramTokenizer*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*pNew));
+  TrigramTokenizer *pNew = 0;
   UNUSED_PARAM(pUnused);
-  if( pNew==0 ){
-    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+  if( nArg%2 ){
+    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
   }else{
     int i;
-    pNew->bFold = 1;
-    pNew->iFoldParam = 0;
-    for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ibFold = 1;
+      pNew->iFoldParam = 0;
+
+      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ibFold = (zArg[0]=='0');
+          }
+        }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "remove_diacritics") ){
+          if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1' && zArg[0]!='2') || zArg[1] ){
+            rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+          }else{
+            pNew->iFoldParam = (zArg[0]!='0') ? 2 : 0;
+          }
         }else{
-          pNew->bFold = (zArg[0]=='0');
-        }
-      }else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "remove_diacritics") ){
-        if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1' && zArg[0]!='2') || zArg[1] ){
           rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-        }else{
-          pNew->iFoldParam = (zArg[0]!='0') ? 2 : 0;
         }
-      }else{
-        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }
-    }
-    if( iiFoldParam!=0 && pNew->bFold==0 ){
-      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-    }
+      if( pNew->iFoldParam!=0 && pNew->bFold==0 ){
+        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+      }
 
-    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
-      fts5TriDelete((Fts5Tokenizer*)pNew);
-      pNew = 0;
+      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+        fts5TriDelete((Fts5Tokenizer*)pNew);
+        pNew = 0;
+      }
     }
   }
   *ppOut = (Fts5Tokenizer*)pNew;
@@ -255291,8 +259030,8 @@ static int fts5TriTokenize(
   char *zOut = aBuf;
   int ii;
   const unsigned char *zIn = (const unsigned char*)pText;
-  const unsigned char *zEof = &zIn[nText];
-  u32 iCode;
+  const unsigned char *zEof = (zIn ? &zIn[nText] : 0);
+  u32 iCode = 0;
   int aStart[3];                  /* Input offset of each character in aBuf[] */
 
   UNUSED_PARAM(unusedFlags);
@@ -255301,8 +259040,8 @@ static int fts5TriTokenize(
   for(ii=0; ii<3; ii++){
     do {
       aStart[ii] = zIn - (const unsigned char*)pText;
+      if( zIn>=zEof ) return SQLITE_OK;
       READ_UTF8(zIn, zEof, iCode);
-      if( iCode==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
       if( p->bFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, p->iFoldParam);
     }while( iCode==0 );
     WRITE_UTF8(zOut, iCode);
@@ -255323,8 +259062,11 @@ static int fts5TriTokenize(
     /* Read characters from the input up until the first non-diacritic */
     do {
       iNext = zIn - (const unsigned char*)pText;
+      if( zIn>=zEof ){
+        iCode = 0;
+        break;
+      }
       READ_UTF8(zIn, zEof, iCode);
-      if( iCode==0 ) break;
       if( p->bFold ) iCode = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(iCode, p->iFoldParam);
     }while( iCode==0 );
 
@@ -255373,6 +259115,16 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPattern(
   return FTS5_PATTERN_NONE;
 }
 
+/*
+** Return true if the tokenizer described by p->azArg[] is the trigram
+** tokenizer. This tokenizer needs to be loaded before xBestIndex is
+** called for the first time in order to correctly handle LIKE/GLOB.
+*/
+static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerPreload(Fts5TokenizerConfig *p){
+  return (p->nArg>=1 && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(p->azArg[0], "trigram"));
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Register all built-in tokenizers with FTS5.
 */
@@ -255383,7 +259135,6 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerInit(fts5_api *pApi){
   } aBuiltin[] = {
     { "unicode61", {fts5UnicodeCreate, fts5UnicodeDelete, fts5UnicodeTokenize}},
     { "ascii",     {fts5AsciiCreate, fts5AsciiDelete, fts5AsciiTokenize }},
-    { "porter",    {fts5PorterCreate, fts5PorterDelete, fts5PorterTokenize }},
     { "trigram",   {fts5TriCreate, fts5TriDelete, fts5TriTokenize}},
   };
 
@@ -255398,7 +259149,20 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5TokenizerInit(fts5_api *pApi){
         0
     );
   }
-
+  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 sPorter = {
+      2,
+      fts5PorterCreate,
+      fts5PorterDelete,
+      fts5PorterTokenize
+    };
+    rc = pApi->xCreateTokenizer_v2(pApi,
+        "porter",
+        (void*)pApi,
+        &sPorter,
+        0
+    );
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
@@ -255768,6 +259532,9 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(const char *zCat, u8 *aArray){
             default: return 1;          }
           break;
 
+
+    default:
+      return 1;
   }
   return 0;
 }
@@ -256592,6 +260359,7 @@ struct Fts5VocabCursor {
 
   int nLeTerm;                    /* Size of zLeTerm in bytes */
   char *zLeTerm;                  /* (term <= $zLeTerm) paramater, or NULL */
+  int colUsed;                    /* Copy of sqlite3_index_info.colUsed */
 
   /* These are used by 'col' tables only */
   int iCol;
@@ -256618,9 +260386,11 @@ struct Fts5VocabCursor {
 /*
 ** Bits for the mask used as the idxNum value by xBestIndex/xFilter.
 */
-#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_EQ 0x01
-#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_GE 0x02
-#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_LE 0x04
+#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_EQ 0x0100
+#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_GE 0x0200
+#define FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_LE 0x0400
+
+#define FTS5_VOCAB_COLUSED_MASK 0xFF
 
 
 /*
@@ -256797,11 +260567,13 @@ static int fts5VocabBestIndexMethod(
   int iTermEq = -1;
   int iTermGe = -1;
   int iTermLe = -1;
-  int idxNum = 0;
+  int idxNum = (int)pInfo->colUsed;
   int nArg = 0;
 
   UNUSED_PARAM(pUnused);
 
+  assert( (pInfo->colUsed & FTS5_VOCAB_COLUSED_MASK)==pInfo->colUsed );
+
   for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){
     struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p = &pInfo->aConstraint[i];
     if( p->usable==0 ) continue;
@@ -256893,7 +260665,7 @@ static int fts5VocabOpenMethod(
       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
         pVTab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
             "no such fts5 table: %s.%s", pTab->zFts5Db, pTab->zFts5Tbl
-            );
+        );
         rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
       }
     }else{
@@ -257053,9 +260825,19 @@ static int fts5VocabNextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
 
         switch( pTab->eType ){
           case FTS5_VOCAB_ROW:
-            if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
-              while( 0==sqlite3Fts5PoslistNext64(pPos, nPos, &iOff, &iPos) ){
-                pCsr->aCnt[0]++;
+            /* Do not bother counting the number of instances if the "cnt"
+            ** column is not being read (according to colUsed).  */
+            if( eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL && (pCsr->colUsed & 0x04) ){
+              while( iPosaCnt[] */
+                  pCsr->aCnt[0]++;
+                }
               }
             }
             pCsr->aDoc[0]++;
@@ -257153,6 +260935,7 @@ static int fts5VocabFilterMethod(
   if( idxNum & FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_EQ ) pEq = apVal[iVal++];
   if( idxNum & FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_GE ) pGe = apVal[iVal++];
   if( idxNum & FTS5_VOCAB_TERM_LE ) pLe = apVal[iVal++];
+  pCsr->colUsed = (idxNum & FTS5_VOCAB_COLUSED_MASK);
 
   if( pEq ){
     zTerm = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(pEq);
@@ -257320,7 +261103,7 @@ static int sqlite3Fts5VocabInit(Fts5Global *pGlobal, sqlite3 *db){
 }
 
 
-
+/* Here ends the fts5.c composite file. */
 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5) */
 
 /************** End of fts5.c ************************************************/
@@ -257676,4 +261459,5 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_init(
 /************** End of stmt.c ************************************************/
 /* Return the source-id for this library */
 SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sourceid(void){ return SQLITE_SOURCE_ID; }
+#endif /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */
 /************************** End of sqlite3.c ******************************/
diff --git a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
index f64ca017..b536f64a 100644
--- a/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3/sqlite3.h
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.46.1"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3046001
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2024-08-13 09:16:08 c9c2ab54ba1f5f46360f1b4f35d849cd3f080e6fc2b6c60e91b16c63f69a1e33"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.49.2"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3049002
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2025-05-07 10:39:52 17144570b0d96ae63cd6f3edca39e27ebd74925252bbaf6723bcb2f6b4861fb1"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -652,6 +652,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 ** filesystem supports doing multiple write operations atomically when those
 ** write operations are bracketed by [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] and
 ** [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE].
+**
+** The SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ property means that it is ok to read
+** from the database file in amounts that are not a multiple of the
+** page size and that do not begin at a page boundary.  Without this
+** property, SQLite is careful to only do full-page reads and write
+** on aligned pages, with the one exception that it will do a sub-page
+** read of the first page to access the database header.
 */
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC                 0x00000001
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512              0x00000002
@@ -668,6 +675,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE    0x00001000
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE              0x00002000
 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC           0x00004000
+#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ           0x00008000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels
@@ -772,8 +780,8 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** to xUnlock() is a no-op.
 ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
 ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
-** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file.  It returns true
-** if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
+** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file.  It returns, via its output
+** pointer parameter, true if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
 **
 ** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom
 ** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the
@@ -814,6 +822,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE]
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE]
 ** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC]
+** 
  •  [SQLITE_IOCAP_SUBPAGE_READ]
 ** 
 **
 ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
@@ -1091,6 +1100,11 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** pointed to by the pArg argument.  This capability is used during testing
 ** and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST is defined.
 **
+** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO] opcode sets the low-level file descriptor
+** or file handle for the [sqlite3_file] object such that it will no longer
+** read or write to the database file.
+**
 ** 
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_WAL_BLOCK]]
 ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_WAL_BLOCK] is a signal to the VFS layer that it might
 ** be advantageous to block on the next WAL lock if the lock is not immediately
@@ -1244,6 +1258,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER        40
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_CKSM_FILE              41
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE            42
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO                43
 
 /* deprecated names */
 #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
@@ -2196,7 +2211,15 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options
 **
 ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the second argument to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
+** can be passed as the second parameter to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
+**
+** The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface is a var-args functions.  It takes a
+** variable number of parameters, though always at least two.  The number of
+** parameters passed into sqlite3_db_config() depends on which of these
+** constants is given as the second parameter.  This documentation page
+** refers to parameters beyond the second as "arguments".  Thus, when this
+** page says "the N-th argument" it means "the N-th parameter past the
+** configuration option" or "the (N+2)-th parameter to sqlite3_db_config()".
 **
 ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
 ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued.  Applications
@@ -2208,8 +2231,14 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
    
-** 
     ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the
-** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
+** 
     The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option is used to adjust the
+** configuration of the lookaside memory allocator within a database
+** connection.
+** The arguments to the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option are not
+** in the [DBCONFIG arguments|usual format].
+** The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE option takes three arguments, not two,
+** so that a call to [sqlite3_db_config()] that uses SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
+** should have a total of five parameters.
 ** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
 ** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory.
 ** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb
@@ -2232,7 +2261,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable the enforcement of
-** [foreign key constraints].  There should be two additional arguments.
+** [foreign key constraints].  This is the same setting that is
+** enabled or disabled by the [PRAGMA foreign_keys] statement.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable FK enforcement,
 ** positive to enable FK enforcement or negative to leave FK enforcement
 ** unchanged.  The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
@@ -2254,13 +2284,13 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
    Originally this option disabled all triggers.  ^(However, since
 ** SQLite version 3.35.0, TEMP triggers are still allowed even if
 ** this option is off.  So, in other words, this option now only disables
-** triggers in the main database schema or in the schemas of ATTACH-ed
+** triggers in the main database schema or in the schemas of [ATTACH]-ed
 ** databases.)^ 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable [CREATE VIEW | views].
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable views,
 ** positive to enable views or negative to leave the setting unchanged.
 ** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
@@ -2279,7 +2309,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** 
     ^This option is used to enable or disable the
 ** [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
 ** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
 ** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
 ** unchanged.
@@ -2294,7 +2324,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** interface independently of the [load_extension()] SQL function.
 ** The [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] API enables or disables both the
 ** C-API [sqlite3_load_extension()] and the SQL function [load_extension()].
-** There should be two additional arguments.
+** There must be two additional arguments.
 ** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
 ** enabled and the SQL function remains disabled.  If the first argument to
 ** this interface is 0, then both the C-API and the SQL function are disabled.
@@ -2308,23 +2338,30 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]] 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME
    
 ** 
     ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
-** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
-** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
-** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
-** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
-** until after the database connection closes.
+** schema.  This option does not follow the
+** [DBCONFIG arguments|usual SQLITE_DBCONFIG argument format].
+** This option takes exactly one additional argument so that the
+** [sqlite3_db_config()] call has a total of three parameters.  The
+** extra argument must be a pointer to a constant UTF8 string which
+** will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite does
+** not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
+** must ensure that the argument passed into SQLITE_DBCONFIG MAINDBNAME
+** is unchanged until after the database connection closes.
 ** 
    
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE]]
 ** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE
    
-** 
     Usually, when a database in wal mode is closed or detached from a
-** database handle, SQLite checks if this will mean that there are now no
-** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint
-** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to
-** override this behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation
-** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the
-** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
-** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer
+** 
     Usually, when a database in [WAL mode] is closed or detached from a
+** database handle, SQLite checks if if there are other connections to the
+** same database, and if there are no other database connection (if the
+** connection being closed is the last open connection to the database),
+** then SQLite performs a [checkpoint] before closing the connection and
+** deletes the WAL file.  The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE option can
+** be used to override that behavior. The first argument passed to this
+** operation (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()]) is an integer
+** which is positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the default)
+** to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged.
+** The second argument (the fourth parameter) is a pointer to an integer
 ** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close
 ** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are.
 ** 
    
@@ -2485,7 +2522,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** statistics. For statistics to be collected, the flag must be set on
 ** the database handle both when the SQL statement is prepared and when it
 ** is stepped. The flag is set (collection of statistics is enabled)
-** by default.  This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
+** by default. 
    This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
 ** an integer..  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
 ** leave unchanged the statement scanstatus option.  If the second argument
 ** is not NULL, then the value of the statement scanstatus setting after
@@ -2499,7 +2536,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** in which tables and indexes are scanned so that the scans start at the end
 ** and work toward the beginning rather than starting at the beginning and
 ** working toward the end. Setting SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER is the
-** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects].  This option takes
+** same as setting [PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects]. 
    This option takes
 ** two arguments which are an integer and a pointer to an integer.  The first
 ** argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or leave unchanged the
 ** reverse scan order flag, respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL,
@@ -2508,7 +2545,76 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** first argument.
 ** 
 **
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE option enables or disables
+** the ability of the [ATTACH DATABASE] SQL command to create a new database
+** file if the database filed named in the ATTACH command does not already
+** exist.  This ability of ATTACH to create a new database is enabled by
+** default.  Applications can disable or reenable the ability for ATTACH to
+** create new database files using this DBCONFIG option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the attach-create flag, respectively.  If the second
+** argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written into the integer that the
+** second argument points to depending on if the attach-create flag is set
+** after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE option enables or disables the
+** ability of the [ATTACH DATABASE] SQL command to open a database for writing.
+** This capability is enabled by default.  Applications can disable or
+** reenable this capability using the current DBCONFIG option.  If the
+** the this capability is disabled, the [ATTACH] command will still work,
+** but the database will be opened read-only.  If this option is disabled,
+** then the ability to create a new database using [ATTACH] is also disabled,
+** regardless of the value of the [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE]
+** option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the ability to ATTACH another database for writing,
+** respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written
+** into the integer to which the second argument points, depending on whether
+** the ability to ATTACH a read/write database is enabled or disabled
+** after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS]]
+** 
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS option enables or disables the
+** ability to include comments in SQL text.  Comments are enabled by default.
+** An application can disable or reenable comments in SQL text using this
+** DBCONFIG option.
    
+** This option takes two arguments which are an integer and a pointer
+** to an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** leave unchanged the ability to use comments in SQL text,
+** respectively.  If the second argument is not NULL, then 0 or 1 is written
+** into the integer that the second argument points to depending on if
+** comments are allowed in SQL text after processing the first argument.
+** 
    
+**
 ** 
    
+**
+** [[DBCONFIG arguments]] 
    Arguments To SQLITE_DBCONFIG Options
    
+**
+** 
    Most of the SQLITE_DBCONFIG options take two arguments, so that the
+** overall call to [sqlite3_db_config()] has a total of four parameters.
+** The first argument (the third parameter to sqlite3_db_config()) is a integer.
+** The second argument is a pointer to an integer.  If the first argument is 1,
+** then the option becomes enabled.  If the first integer argument is 0, then the
+** option is disabled.  If the first argument is -1, then the option setting
+** is unchanged.  The second argument, the pointer to an integer, may be NULL.
+** If the second argument is not NULL, then a value of 0 or 1 is written into
+** the integer to which the second argument points, depending on whether the
+** setting is disabled or enabled after applying any changes specified by
+** the first argument.
+**
+** 
    While most SQLITE_DBCONFIG options use the argument format
+** described in the previous paragraph, the [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME]
+** and [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] options are different.  See the
+** documentation of those exceptional options for details.
 */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
@@ -2530,7 +2636,10 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA        1017 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS       1018 /* int int* */
 #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER     1019 /* int int* */
-#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1019 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE  1020 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE   1021 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS       1022 /* int int* */
+#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX                   1022 /* Largest DBCONFIG */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes
@@ -2622,10 +2731,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*,sqlite3_int64);
 ** deleted by the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
 ** statement on the database connection specified by the only parameter.
 ** The two functions are identical except for the type of the return value
-** and that if the number of rows modified by the most recent INSERT, UPDATE
+** and that if the number of rows modified by the most recent INSERT, UPDATE,
 ** or DELETE is greater than the maximum value supported by type "int", then
 ** the return value of sqlite3_changes() is undefined. ^Executing any other
 ** type of SQL statement does not modify the value returned by these functions.
+** For the purposes of this interface, a CREATE TABLE AS SELECT statement
+** does not count as an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement and hence the rows
+** added to the new table by the CREATE TABLE AS SELECT statement are not
+** counted.
 **
 ** ^Only changes made directly by the INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement are
 ** considered - auxiliary changes caused by [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers],
@@ -3570,8 +3683,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 **
 ** [[OPEN_EXRESCODE]] ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_EXRESCODE]
    
 ** 
    The database connection comes up in "extended result code mode".
-** In other words, the database behaves has if
-** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db,1)] where called on the database
+** In other words, the database behaves as if
+** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db,1)] were called on the database
 ** connection as soon as the connection is created. In addition to setting
 ** the extended result code mode, this flag also causes [sqlite3_open_v2()]
 ** to return an extended result code.
    
@@ -4185,11 +4298,22 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 ** 
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB flag causes the SQL compiler
 ** to return an error (error code SQLITE_ERROR) if the statement uses
 ** any virtual tables.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG]] 
    SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG
    
+** 
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG flag prevents SQL compiler
+** errors from being sent to the error log defined by
+** [SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG].  This can be used, for example, to do test
+** compiles to see if some SQL syntax is well-formed, without generating
+** messages on the global error log when it is not.  If the test compile
+** fails, the sqlite3_prepare_v3() call returns the same error indications
+** with or without this flag; it just omits the call to [sqlite3_log()] that
+** logs the error.
 ** 
 */
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT              0x01
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_NORMALIZE               0x02
 #define SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB                 0x04
+#define SQLITE_PREPARE_DONT_LOG                0x10
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
@@ -4222,13 +4346,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 ** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() use UTF-16.
 **
 ** ^If the nByte argument is negative, then zSql is read up to the
-** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the
-** number of bytes read from zSql.  ^If nByte is zero, then no prepared
+** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the maximum
+** number of bytes read from zSql.  When nByte is positive, zSql is read
+** up to the first zero terminator or until the nByte bytes have been read,
+** whichever comes first.  ^If nByte is zero, then no prepared
 ** statement is generated.
 ** If the caller knows that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then
 ** there is a small performance advantage to passing an nByte parameter that
 ** is the number of bytes in the input string including
 ** the nul-terminator.
+** Note that nByte measure the length of the input in bytes, not
+** characters, even for the UTF-16 interfaces.
 **
 ** ^If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte
 ** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql.  These routines only
@@ -5599,7 +5727,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** This flag instructs SQLite to omit some corner-case optimizations that
 ** might disrupt the operation of the [sqlite3_value_subtype()] function,
 ** causing it to return zero rather than the correct subtype().
-** SQL functions that invokes [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
+** All SQL functions that invoke [sqlite3_value_subtype()] should have this
 ** property.  If the SQLITE_SUBTYPE property is omitted, then the return
 ** value from [sqlite3_value_subtype()] might sometimes be zero even though
 ** a non-zero subtype was specified by the function argument expression.
@@ -5615,6 +5743,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should avoid setting this property, as the
 ** purpose of this property is to disable certain optimizations that are
 ** incompatible with subtypes.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SELFORDER1]] 
    SQLITE_SELFORDER1
    
+** The SQLITE_SELFORDER1 flag indicates that the function is an aggregate
+** that internally orders the values provided to the first argument.  The
+** ordered-set aggregate SQL notation with a single ORDER BY term can be
+** used to invoke this function.  If the ordered-set aggregate notation is
+** used on a function that lacks this flag, then an error is raised. Note
+** that the ordered-set aggregate syntax is only available if SQLite is
+** built using the -DSQLITE_ENABLE_ORDERED_SET_AGGREGATES compile-time option.
 ** 
    
 ** 
 */
@@ -5623,6 +5760,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 #define SQLITE_SUBTYPE          0x000100000
 #define SQLITE_INNOCUOUS        0x000200000
 #define SQLITE_RESULT_SUBTYPE   0x001000000
+#define SQLITE_SELFORDER1       0x002000000
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
@@ -5820,7 +5958,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_encoding(sqlite3_value*);
 ** one SQL function to another.  Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
 ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function.
 **
-** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invoke this interface
+** Every [application-defined SQL function] that invokes this interface
 ** should include the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property in the text
 ** encoding argument when the function is [sqlite3_create_function|registered].
 ** If the [SQLITE_SUBTYPE] property is omitted, then sqlite3_value_subtype()
@@ -7427,9 +7565,11 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
 ** will be returned by the strategy.
 **
 ** The xBestIndex method may optionally populate the idxFlags field with a
-** mask of SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_* flags. Currently there is only one such flag -
-** SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE. If the xBestIndex method sets this flag, SQLite
-** assumes that the strategy may visit at most one row.
+** mask of SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_* flags. One such flag is
+** [SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX], which if set causes the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
+** output to show the idxNum has hex instead of as decimal.  Another flag is
+** SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE, which if set indicates that the query plan will
+** return at most one row.
 **
 ** Additionally, if xBestIndex sets the SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE flag, then
 ** SQLite also assumes that if a call to the xUpdate() method is made as
@@ -7493,7 +7633,9 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info {
 ** [sqlite3_index_info].idxFlags field to some combination of
 ** these bits.
 */
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE      1     /* Scan visits at most 1 row */
+#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE 0x00000001 /* Scan visits at most 1 row */
+#define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX    0x00000002 /* Display idxNum as hex */
+                                            /* in EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Constraint Operator Codes
@@ -8330,6 +8472,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_JSON_SELFCHECK          14
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS           15
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD               16  /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_GETOPT                  16
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC           17  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS      17
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT         18
@@ -8349,7 +8492,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS              31
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE                    32
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOGEST                  33
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_USELONGDOUBLE           34  /* NOT USED */
 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST                    34  /* Largest TESTCTRL */
 
 /*
@@ -9325,6 +9468,16 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
 ** APIs are not strictly speaking threadsafe. If they are invoked at the
 ** same time as another thread is invoking sqlite3_backup_step() it is
 ** possible that they return invalid values.
+**
+** Alternatives To Using The Backup API
+**
+** Other techniques for safely creating a consistent backup of an SQLite
+** database include:
+**
+** 
      
+** 
    •  The [VACUUM INTO] command.
+** 
    •  The [sqlite3_rsync] utility program.
+** 
    
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init(
   sqlite3 *pDest,                        /* Destination database handle */
@@ -10524,6 +10677,14 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot {
 ** If there is not already a read-transaction open on schema S when
 ** this function is called, one is opened automatically.
 **
+** If a read-transaction is opened by this function, then it is guaranteed
+** that the returned snapshot object may not be invalidated by a database
+** writer or checkpointer until after the read-transaction is closed. This
+** is not guaranteed if a read-transaction is already open when this
+** function is called. In that case, any subsequent write or checkpoint
+** operation on the database may invalidate the returned snapshot handle,
+** even while the read-transaction remains open.
+**
 ** The following must be true for this function to succeed. If any of
 ** the following statements are false when sqlite3_snapshot_get() is
 ** called, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. The final value of *P is undefined
@@ -10681,8 +10842,9 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Serialize a database
 **
-** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to memory
-** that is a serialization of the S database on [database connection] D.
+** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to
+** memory that is a serialization of the S database on
+** [database connection] D.  If S is a NULL pointer, the main database is used.
 ** If P is not a NULL pointer, then the size of the database in bytes
 ** is written into *P.
 **
@@ -10832,8 +10994,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 #if defined(__wasi__)
 # undef SQLITE_WASI
 # define SQLITE_WASI 1
-# undef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
-# define SQLITE_OMIT_WAL 1/* because it requires shared memory APIs */
 # ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
 #  define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
 # endif
@@ -10845,7 +11005,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
 #endif
-#endif /* SQLITE3_H */
+/* #endif for SQLITE3_H will be added by mksqlite3.tcl */
 
 /******** Begin file sqlite3rtree.h *********/
 /*
@@ -13036,6 +13196,10 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   (i.e. if it is a contentless table), then this API always iterates
 **   through an empty set (all calls to xPhraseFirst() set iCol to -1).
 **
+**   In all cases, matches are visited in (column ASC, offset ASC) order.
+**   i.e. all those in column 0, sorted by offset, followed by those in
+**   column 1, etc.
+**
 ** xPhraseNext()
 **   See xPhraseFirst above.
 **
@@ -13092,19 +13256,57 @@ struct Fts5PhraseIter {
 **   value returned by xInstCount(), SQLITE_RANGE is returned.  Otherwise,
 **   output variable (*ppToken) is set to point to a buffer containing the
 **   matching document token, and (*pnToken) to the size of that buffer in
-**   bytes. This API is not available if the specified token matches a
-**   prefix query term. In that case both output variables are always set
-**   to 0.
+**   bytes.
 **
 **   The output text is not a copy of the document text that was tokenized.
 **   It is the output of the tokenizer module. For tokendata=1 tables, this
 **   includes any embedded 0x00 and trailing data.
 **
+**   This API may be slow in some cases if the token identified by parameters
+**   iIdx and iToken matched a prefix token in the query. In most cases, the
+**   first call to this API for each prefix token in the query is forced
+**   to scan the portion of the full-text index that matches the prefix
+**   token to collect the extra data required by this API. If the prefix
+**   token matches a large number of token instances in the document set,
+**   this may be a performance problem.
+**
+**   If the user knows in advance that a query may use this API for a
+**   prefix token, FTS5 may be configured to collect all required data as part
+**   of the initial querying of the full-text index, avoiding the second scan
+**   entirely. This also causes prefix queries that do not use this API to
+**   run more slowly and use more memory. FTS5 may be configured in this way
+**   either on a per-table basis using the [FTS5 insttoken | 'insttoken']
+**   option, or on a per-query basis using the
+**   [fts5_insttoken | fts5_insttoken()] user function.
+**
 **   This API can be quite slow if used with an FTS5 table created with the
 **   "detail=none" or "detail=column" option.
+**
+** xColumnLocale(pFts5, iIdx, pzLocale, pnLocale)
+**   If parameter iCol is less than zero, or greater than or equal to the
+**   number of columns in the table, SQLITE_RANGE is returned.
+**
+**   Otherwise, this function attempts to retrieve the locale associated
+**   with column iCol of the current row. Usually, there is no associated
+**   locale, and output parameters (*pzLocale) and (*pnLocale) are set
+**   to NULL and 0, respectively. However, if the fts5_locale() function
+**   was used to associate a locale with the value when it was inserted
+**   into the fts5 table, then (*pzLocale) is set to point to a nul-terminated
+**   buffer containing the name of the locale in utf-8 encoding. (*pnLocale)
+**   is set to the size in bytes of the buffer, not including the
+**   nul-terminator.
+**
+**   If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an error occurs, an
+**   SQLite error code is returned. The final value of the output parameters
+**   is undefined in this case.
+**
+** xTokenize_v2:
+**   Tokenize text using the tokenizer belonging to the FTS5 table. This
+**   API is the same as the xTokenize() API, except that it allows a tokenizer
+**   locale to be specified.
 */
 struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 4 */
 
   void *(*xUserData)(Fts5Context*);
 
@@ -13146,6 +13348,15 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
       const char **ppToken, int *pnToken
   );
   int (*xInstToken)(Fts5Context*, int iIdx, int iToken, const char**, int*);
+
+  /* Below this point are iVersion>=4 only */
+  int (*xColumnLocale)(Fts5Context*, int iCol, const char **pz, int *pn);
+  int (*xTokenize_v2)(Fts5Context*,
+    const char *pText, int nText,      /* Text to tokenize */
+    const char *pLocale, int nLocale,  /* Locale to pass to tokenizer */
+    void *pCtx,                        /* Context passed to xToken() */
+    int (*xToken)(void*, int, const char*, int, int, int)       /* Callback */
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -13166,7 +13377,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   A tokenizer instance is required to actually tokenize text.
 **
 **   The first argument passed to this function is a copy of the (void*)
-**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer object
+**   pointer provided by the application when the fts5_tokenizer_v2 object
 **   was registered with FTS5 (the third argument to xCreateTokenizer()).
 **   The second and third arguments are an array of nul-terminated strings
 **   containing the tokenizer arguments, if any, specified following the
@@ -13190,7 +13401,7 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   argument passed to this function is a pointer to an Fts5Tokenizer object
 **   returned by an earlier call to xCreate().
 **
-**   The second argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
+**   The third argument indicates the reason that FTS5 is requesting
 **   tokenization of the supplied text. This is always one of the following
 **   four values:
 **
@@ -13214,6 +13425,13 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **            on a columnsize=0 database.
 **   
 **
+**   The sixth and seventh arguments passed to xTokenize() - pLocale and
+**   nLocale - are a pointer to a buffer containing the locale to use for
+**   tokenization (e.g. "en_US") and its size in bytes, respectively. The
+**   pLocale buffer is not nul-terminated. pLocale may be passed NULL (in
+**   which case nLocale is always 0) to indicate that the tokenizer should
+**   use its default locale.
+**
 **   For each token in the input string, the supplied callback xToken() must
 **   be invoked. The first argument to it should be a copy of the pointer
 **   passed as the second argument to xTokenize(). The third and fourth
@@ -13237,6 +13455,30 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   may abandon the tokenization and return any error code other than
 **   SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_DONE.
 **
+**   If the tokenizer is registered using an fts5_tokenizer_v2 object,
+**   then the xTokenize() method has two additional arguments - pLocale
+**   and nLocale. These specify the locale that the tokenizer should use
+**   for the current request. If pLocale and nLocale are both 0, then the
+**   tokenizer should use its default locale. Otherwise, pLocale points to
+**   an nLocale byte buffer containing the name of the locale to use as utf-8
+**   text. pLocale is not nul-terminated.
+**
+** FTS5_TOKENIZER
+**
+** There is also an fts5_tokenizer object. This is an older, deprecated,
+** version of fts5_tokenizer_v2. It is similar except that:
+**
+**  
      
+**    
    •  There is no "iVersion" field, and
+**    
    •  The xTokenize() method does not take a locale argument.
+**  
    
+**
+** Legacy fts5_tokenizer tokenizers must be registered using the
+** legacy xCreateTokenizer() function, instead of xCreateTokenizer_v2().
+**
+** Tokenizer implementations registered using either API may be retrieved
+** using both xFindTokenizer() and xFindTokenizer_v2().
+**
 ** SYNONYM SUPPORT
 **
 **   Custom tokenizers may also support synonyms. Consider a case in which a
@@ -13345,6 +13587,33 @@ struct Fts5ExtensionApi {
 **   inefficient.
 */
 typedef struct Fts5Tokenizer Fts5Tokenizer;
+typedef struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 fts5_tokenizer_v2;
+struct fts5_tokenizer_v2 {
+  int iVersion;             /* Currently always 2 */
+
+  int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
+  void (*xDelete)(Fts5Tokenizer*);
+  int (*xTokenize)(Fts5Tokenizer*,
+      void *pCtx,
+      int flags,            /* Mask of FTS5_TOKENIZE_* flags */
+      const char *pText, int nText,
+      const char *pLocale, int nLocale,
+      int (*xToken)(
+        void *pCtx,         /* Copy of 2nd argument to xTokenize() */
+        int tflags,         /* Mask of FTS5_TOKEN_* flags */
+        const char *pToken, /* Pointer to buffer containing token */
+        int nToken,         /* Size of token in bytes */
+        int iStart,         /* Byte offset of token within input text */
+        int iEnd            /* Byte offset of end of token within input text */
+      )
+  );
+};
+
+/*
+** New code should use the fts5_tokenizer_v2 type to define tokenizer
+** implementations. The following type is included for legacy applications
+** that still use it.
+*/
 typedef struct fts5_tokenizer fts5_tokenizer;
 struct fts5_tokenizer {
   int (*xCreate)(void*, const char **azArg, int nArg, Fts5Tokenizer **ppOut);
@@ -13364,6 +13633,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
   );
 };
 
+
 /* Flags that may be passed as the third argument to xTokenize() */
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_QUERY     0x0001
 #define FTS5_TOKENIZE_PREFIX    0x0002
@@ -13383,7 +13653,7 @@ struct fts5_tokenizer {
 */
 typedef struct fts5_api fts5_api;
 struct fts5_api {
-  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 2 */
+  int iVersion;                   /* Currently always set to 3 */
 
   /* Create a new tokenizer */
   int (*xCreateTokenizer)(
@@ -13410,6 +13680,25 @@ struct fts5_api {
     fts5_extension_function xFunction,
     void (*xDestroy)(void*)
   );
+
+  /* APIs below this point are only available if iVersion>=3 */
+
+  /* Create a new tokenizer */
+  int (*xCreateTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void *pUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 *pTokenizer,
+    void (*xDestroy)(void*)
+  );
+
+  /* Find an existing tokenizer */
+  int (*xFindTokenizer_v2)(
+    fts5_api *pApi,
+    const char *zName,
+    void **ppUserData,
+    fts5_tokenizer_v2 **ppTokenizer
+  );
 };
 
 /*
@@ -13423,3 +13712,4 @@ struct fts5_api {
 #endif /* _FTS5_H */
 
 /******** End of fts5.h *********/
+#endif /* SQLITE3_H */

From 65d00d8873f39e013c1015c24a5126f6c7082468 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?S=C3=A9bastien=20Rombauts?= 
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 21:44:25 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 188/194] Update googletest to v1.16.0

---
 googletest | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/googletest b/googletest
index b514bdc8..6910c9d9 160000
--- a/googletest
+++ b/googletest
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit b514bdc898e2951020cbdca1304b75f5950d1f59
+Subproject commit 6910c9d9165801d8827d628cb72eb7ea9dd538c5

From 24085d4467f2f70c5a8230b49bc29d7e56c88b11 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jonathan Guzman 
Date: Tue, 20 May 2025 08:59:52 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 189/194] update meson dependencies

---
 meson.build              | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 subprojects/sqlite3.wrap | 18 +++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 5655f045..3d3b04e7 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ project(
     # however newer versions of gtest requires C++14
     default_options: ['cpp_std=c++14', 'warning_level=3'],
     license: 'MIT',
-    version: '3.3.2',
+    version: '3.3.3',
 )
 
 cxx = meson.get_compiler('cpp')
+cpp_std = get_option('cpp_std')
 
 ## at best we might try to test if this code compiles
 ## testing for compilers or platforms is not reliable enough
@@ -91,11 +92,12 @@ sqlitecpp_test_args = []
 ## 'auto' return without trailing return type; deduced return types are a C++14 extension
 if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
     ## check if the std version is less than c++14
-    if get_option('cpp_std').endswith('11')
-        message('[WINDOWS] using c++14 standard')
-        message('[WINDOWS] you can disable this warning by setting cpp_std to c++14 or newer')
+    if cpp_std.version_compare('=1.14.0')
-        ## check if the std version is less than c++14
-        if get_option('cpp_std').version_compare('=1.17.0') and cpp_std.version_compare('=1.14.0') and cpp_std.version_compare('