Ej 18 - Tarea 10 - Sin terminar - falta retocar

Author: rvsweb

PIA/UT01/2_Ejercicios/18_Ejercicios_de_Listas_en_Python.ipynb

@@ -309,6 +309,38 @@
         "print(\"Nombre:\" , nombre_adulto ,\" El alumno con más edad:\", alumno_mayor , \" Posicion: \" , posicion + 1)"
       ]
     },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "code",
+      "execution_count": null,
+      "metadata": {},
+      "outputs": [],
+      "source": [
+        "# Optimización\n",
+        "mayor_edad = 18\n",
+        "alumno_mayor = None\n",
+        "edad_alumno_mayor = 0\n",
+        "\n",
+        "personas = []\n",
+        "\n",
+        "while True:\n",
+        "    nombre = input(\"Nombre del alumno:\")\n",
+        "    if nombre == '*':\n",
+        "        break\n",
+        "    else:\n",
+        "        edad = int(input(\"Edad del alumno:\"))\n",
+        "        personas.append((nombre, edad))\n",
+        "\n",
+        "adultos = [(nombre, edad) for nombre, edad in personas if edad > mayor_edad]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "for nombre, edad in adultos:\n",
+        "    if edad > edad_alumno_mayor:\n",
+        "        alumno_mayor = nombre\n",
+        "        edad_alumno_mayor = edad\n",
+        "\n",
+        "print(\"Adultos: \", adultos)\n",
+        "print(\"El alumno con más edad es\", alumno_mayor, \"con\", edad_alumno_mayor, \"años.\")\n"
+      ]
+    },
     {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {
@@ -424,6 +456,54 @@
         "\n"
       ]
     },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "code",
+      "execution_count": null,
+      "metadata": {},
+      "outputs": [],
+      "source": [
+        "import random as r\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Lista de temperaturas\n",
+        "lista_temp = [12.19, 34.72, 23.67, 2.56, 41.39]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Temperatura media de España en Verano\n",
+        "temp_media_pais = 25\n",
+        "\n",
+        "dias_semana = [\"Lunes\" , \"Martes\" , \"Miercoles\" , \"Jueves\" , \"Viernes\"]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Calculamos la temperatura media\n",
+        "temp_media = sum(lista_temp) / len(lista_temp)\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Encontramos la temperatura mínima y máxima\n",
+        "temp_minima = min(lista_temp)\n",
+        "temp_maxima = max(lista_temp)\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Días con temperaturas por debajo y por encima de la media\n",
+        "dias_menos_temperaturas = [dia for dia, temp in zip(dias_semana, lista_temp) if temp < temp_media_pais]\n",
+        "dias_max_temperaturas = [dia for dia, temp in zip(dias_semana, lista_temp) if temp > temp_media_pais]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Se lee una temperatura por teclado y se muestran los días \n",
+        "# cuya temperatura máxima coincide con ella.\n",
+        "# si no existe ningún día se muestra un mensaje de información.\n",
+        "\n",
+        "dias_temp_max = float(input(\"Introduce temp maxima\"))\n",
+        "\n",
+        "dias_con_temp_max = [dia for dia, temp in zip(dias_semana, lista_temp) if temp == dias_temp_max]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "if dias_con_temp_max:\n",
+        "    print(\"Días que coinciden con la temperatura máxima: \", dias_con_temp_max)\n",
+        "else:\n",
+        "    print(\"No existen días con esa temperatura máxima\")\n",
+        "\n",
+        "print(\"Temperaturas : \", lista_temp)\n",
+        "print(\"Días con temperaturas menores a la media : \", dias_menos_temperaturas)\n",
+        "print(\"Días con temperaturas mayores a la media : \", dias_max_temperaturas)\n",
+        "print(\"Temperatura media: \", temp_media)\n",
+        "print(\"Temperatura menor: \", temp_minima)\n",
+        "print(\"Temperatura máxima: \", temp_maxima)"
+      ]
+    },
     {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {
@@ -444,7 +524,66 @@
       "execution_count": null,
       "metadata": {},
       "outputs": [],
-      "source": []
+      "source": [
+        "import random as rad\n",
+        "\n",
+        "filas = 0\n",
+        "columnas = 0\n",
+        "\n",
+        "mi_lista = [rad.randint(1,9) for _ in range(0,5)]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "for i in range(0,len(mi_lista)):\n",
+        "    filas += mi_lista[i]\n",
+        "    for j in range(0,len(mi_lista)):\n",
+        "        columnas += mi_lista[j]\n",
+        "        print(mi_lista[i] , end=\" \")\n",
+        "    print(\"\\n\")   \n",
+        "\n",
+        "print(filas)\n",
+        "print(columnas)\n",
+        "\n",
+        "    "
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "code",
+      "execution_count": null,
+      "metadata": {},
+      "outputs": [],
+      "source": [
+        "# 1. Crear la tabla\n",
+        "tabla = [[0 for i in range(5)] for j in range(5)]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# 2. Cargar la tabla\n",
+        "for i in range(len(tabla)):\n",
+        "    for j in range(len(tabla[0])):\n",
+        "        # tabla[i][j] = int(input(\"Introduce el valor en la posición ({},{}): \".format(i, j)))\n",
+        "        tabla[i][j] = [rad.randint(1,9) for _ in range(0,5)]\n",
+        "\n",
+        "    # 3. Sumar los elementos de cada fila\n",
+        "    sumas_filas = []\n",
+        "    for i in range(len(tabla)):\n",
+        "        suma_fila = 0\n",
+        "        for j in range(len(tabla[0])):\n",
+        "            suma_fila += tabla[i][j]\n",
+        "        sumas_filas.append(suma_fila)\n",
+        "\n",
+        "    # 4. Sumar los elementos de cada columna\n",
+        "    sumas_columnas = []\n",
+        "    for j in range(len(tabla[0])):\n",
+        "        suma_columna = 0\n",
+        "        for i in range(len(tabla)):\n",
+        "            suma_columna += tabla[i][j]\n",
+        "        sumas_columnas.append(suma_columna)\n",
+        "\n",
+        "    # 5. Visualizar los resultados\n",
+        "    print(\"Sumas de filas:\")\n",
+        "for suma in sumas_filas:\n",
+        "    print(suma)\n",
+        "print(\"Sumas de columnas:\")\n",
+        "for suma in sumas_columnas:\n",
+        "    print(suma)"
+      ]
     },
     {
       "cell_type": "markdown",