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@ryanwelcher ryanwelcher commented Sep 25, 2025

Based on:

What?

This PR adds height to dimensions block supports. This was split out from #71905.

Blocks wth height attributes:

  • core/comment-author-avatar
  • core/image
  • core/post-featured-image
  • core/spacer

Why?

Part of the work being done in #71227 is to remove the custom width and height controls in favor of customizations via block supports. This PR handles the height block supports portion.

How?

Extending the existing dimensions supports object.

Testing Instructions

  1. Adopt height block support for both a static and dynamic block (e.g. paragraph & cover) via their block.json files
  2. Add a height value for one of your chosen test blocks to theme.json
  3. Within the site editor add your test blocks to a page and save
  4. Navigate to Styles > Blocks > (Test Block Name) for each block test block type and confirm height control display in dimensions panel
  5. Navigate to the block type you assigned the theme.json height value for. Check that value is displayed in the control and can be overridden
  6. Save and confirm correct heights for the blocks on the frontend
  7. Back in your theme.json disable the height support control by setting settings.dimensions.height: false
  8. Reload the editor and confirm the dimensions height control is no longer available
  9. Remove the disabling of the height control from theme.json
  10. Switch back to the editor, select the test block, and navigate to the dimensions panel within the block inspector
  11. Toggle on the height control from the ToolsPanel's ellipsis menu
  12. Enter a height value and confirm it overrides the Global Styles added earlier
  13. Enter a height value for the other test block type so both a static and dynamic block have height support values
  14. Save and confirm correct heights on the frontend
  15. Reset the hegiht values and global styles, then save
  16. Within the test blocks' block.json config, choose to skip the serialization of the block support
  17. Confirm new height values applied to a block instance are no longer serialized and do not show in the editor or frontend
  18. Create a theme.json based block style variation for one of your test blocks and check that height styles work (See Section Styles)
  19. Test that adjusting the default controls config for a block's dimensions supports works as expected

Example block.json dimensions config:

		"dimensions": {
			"height": true,
			"__experimentalSkipSerialization": true,
			"__experimentalDefaultControls": {
				"height": false
			}
		},

Example theme.json height styles:

	"styles": {
		"blocks": {
			"core/paragraph": {
				"dimensions": {
					"height": "300px"
				}
			}
		}
	},

Demos

The video below demonstrates a Cover block with height block support opted into. First, a global style is set to apply a consistent height to Cover blocks (note Cover blocks also have a default min-height). This is then overridden by the block instance applying a height support style.

Screen.Recording.2025-11-14.at.12.05.50.am.mp4

@ryanwelcher ryanwelcher added [Type] Enhancement A suggestion for improvement. [Feature] Block API API that allows to express the block paradigm. labels Sep 25, 2025
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this to 🔎 Needs Review in WordPress 6.9 Editor Tasks Sep 25, 2025
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github-actions bot commented Sep 26, 2025

Size Change: +228 B (+0.01%)

Total Size: 2.58 MB

Filename Size Change
build/modules/lazy-editor/index.min.js 18.8 kB +3 B (+0.02%)
build/scripts/block-editor/index.min.js 317 kB +186 B (+0.06%)
build/scripts/blocks/index.min.js 56.6 kB +12 B (+0.02%)
build/scripts/edit-site/index.min.js 240 kB +8 B (0%)
build/scripts/editor/index.min.js 284 kB +5 B (0%)
build/scripts/style-engine/index.min.js 2.35 kB +14 B (+0.6%)
ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
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@ryanwelcher
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A quick scan of the block shows the following blocks that have a height attribute:

  1. core/comment-author-avatar
  2. core/image
  3. core/post-featured-image
  4. core/spacer

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@ryanwelcher ryanwelcher mentioned this pull request Oct 9, 2025
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Thanks for putting this one together 🙇

After a quick glance at this PR, it shares some issues with the related width support PR - #71905.

I've left a couple of quick comments below that might help refine the approach here.

I hope that helps.

@t-hamano
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We are going to punt the Icon Block to 7.0, so we might want to change the status of this PR as well.

@t-hamano t-hamano moved this from 🔎 Needs Review to 🦵 Punted to 7.0 in WordPress 6.9 Editor Tasks Oct 17, 2025
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from beb1bce to e2cf62f Compare October 30, 2025 10:54
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from e2cf62f to 5cf3c3c Compare November 5, 2025 02:27
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Flaky tests detected in badf4ff.
Some tests passed with failed attempts. The failures may not be related to this commit but are still reported for visibility. See the documentation for more information.

🔍 Workflow run URL: https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/actions/runs/20150012523
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@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw changed the base branch from trunk to add/width-height-block-supports November 5, 2025 11:30
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from 5cf3c3c to b29ff4f Compare November 6, 2025 02:17
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/width-height-block-supports branch from 3cfabac to bb1be96 Compare November 13, 2025 13:50
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch 2 times, most recently from c4727c2 to 80a1ef7 Compare November 13, 2025 13:52
@aaronrobertshaw
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I've added a quick demo of the current height support in action, showing global styles and block support styles working together.

The use of presets for the width and height supports is planned for a follow-up after landing this initial version as it will also require creation of a shared preset input control to avoid reimplementing similar preset controls as the spacing sizes and border radius controls already have. I have something in the works on this front.

As this PR stands I think it's ready for some initial reviews. One known issue is after the consolidation of block inspector and global styles panels, the default display of controls became out of whack. It still needs a fix on this PR or in a follow up.

@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/presets-to-width-support branch from f11ac4f to 2843130 Compare December 10, 2025 05:41
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from 1d249ca to fb034e8 Compare December 10, 2025 05:41
@aaronrobertshaw
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Thanks for the speedy review @ramonjd 👍

I'm not sure if aspect ration needs to be unset if there's a height value similar to how minHeight does it.

I believe it will need that tweak. It's on my list but I needed to improve some aspects of the underlying PR extracting the PresetInputControl component first.

That's been done and this PR rebased now too, so I'll circle back to this height vs aspectRatio issue too,

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I've added the same handling for aspectRatio vs height as was done for minHeight. I think this should be ready for further testing but it's worth keeping in my this is based on two further WIP PRs which probably need to be reviewed and land first.

@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from 7292898 to 4cd95fd Compare December 10, 2025 06:23
inlineStyleOverrides.minHeight = 'unset';
} else if ( minHeight || style?.dimensions?.minHeight ) {
// To ensure the minHeight does not get overridden by `aspectRatio` unset any existing rule.
inlineStyleOverrides.height = 'unset';
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I wonder why we're doing these things at the rendering level, can't we "unset" in the UI? Or do we even need to be this smart? (Maybe we do, just asking)

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I don't have full context on the original decision to handle this in this manner but @andrewserong might be able to shed further light.

The PR introducing aspect ratio support was #56897 and details the following for the "why" behind it.

This PR tries to let the CSS aspect-ratio work the way that it works, with minimal interference. To achieve this, and to avoid overflow issues, when an aspect ratio is set, we unset any value for min-height. Similarly, if a min-height is set at the block level, we output an aspect-ratio: unset rule to override any aspect ratio set in global styles. These unset rules should only be output for blocks that opt-in to aspect ratio, and are not saved to post content.

Before seeing that, my understanding was that the chosen approach was based on the block inspector not having access to the full set of global styles or third-party stylesheets. Now that global styles data is available in the post editor, most use cases should be addressable directly through the UI.

This also relates to how style inheritance is handled in the inspector. With those values exposed, the UI could more reliably determine things like aspect ratio versus min-height versus height, even if theme-enqueued stylesheets remain outside that scope.

Overall, the current approach seems slightly more robust.

@youknowriad
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This is looking good, how feasible is it to migrate the existing blocks with "height" attributes? (follow-ups probably)

@aaronrobertshaw
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This is looking good, how feasible is it to migrate the existing blocks with "height" attributes? (follow-ups probably)

It's definitely coming along 👍

You're right, any migrations of blocks should be separate follow-ups. They'll all need to involve deprecations, which always tend to be a pain and uncover incorrect deprecations made in the past that need fixing. Separate follow ups should make for easier reviews and splitting up the work.

As for the feasibility of migrating blocks, I don't see any blockers at this stage. It'll be nice to see all the ad hoc height solutions consolidated. Same for widths, etc, too.

@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/presets-to-width-support branch from 2843130 to 818cfe7 Compare December 11, 2025 22:46
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from 4cd95fd to badf4ff Compare December 11, 2025 22:52
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/presets-to-width-support branch from 0c6a323 to f55f845 Compare December 15, 2025 22:38
Base automatically changed from add/presets-to-width-support to trunk December 16, 2025 02:32
@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw force-pushed the add/height-block-supports branch from badf4ff to 66c1d6a Compare December 16, 2025 02:35
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Nice work here, thanks for sticking with it for the back and forth.

  • block styles work and override global styles
  • global styles override theme.json
  • theme.json settings and block styles work
  • controls appear when and where they should 😄

Obligatory screenshot.

Screenshot 2025-12-16 at 6 06 41 pm

Just had a question about a potential UX follow up otherwise LGTM

@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw merged commit 5110967 into trunk Dec 16, 2025
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@aaronrobertshaw aaronrobertshaw deleted the add/height-block-supports branch December 16, 2025 15:39
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from 🦵 Punted to 7.0 to ✅ Done in WordPress 6.9 Editor Tasks Dec 16, 2025
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 22.4 milestone Dec 16, 2025
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[Feature] Block API API that allows to express the block paradigm. [Type] Enhancement A suggestion for improvement.

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6 participants