Add logging buffering

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBuffer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+
+internal sealed class HttpRequestBuffer : ILoggingBuffer
+{
+    private readonly IOptionsMonitor<HttpRequestBufferOptions> _options;
+    private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<IBufferedLogger, ConcurrentQueue<HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord>> _buffers;
+    private readonly TimeProvider _timeProvider = TimeProvider.System;
+    private DateTimeOffset _lastFlushTimestamp;
+
+    public HttpRequestBuffer(IOptionsMonitor<HttpRequestBufferOptions> options)
+    {
+        _options = options;
+        _buffers = new ConcurrentDictionary<IBufferedLogger, ConcurrentQueue<HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord>>();
+        _lastFlushTimestamp = _timeProvider.GetUtcNow();
+    }
+
+    internal HttpRequestBuffer(IOptionsMonitor<HttpRequestBufferOptions> options, TimeProvider timeProvider)
+        : this(options)
+    {
+        _timeProvider = timeProvider;
+        _lastFlushTimestamp = _timeProvider.GetUtcNow();
+    }
+
+    public bool TryEnqueue(
+        IBufferedLogger logger,
+        LogLevel logLevel,
+        string category,
+        EventId eventId,
+        IReadOnlyList<KeyValuePair<string, object?>> joiner,
+        Exception? exception,
+        string formatter)
+    {
+        if (!IsEnabled(category, logLevel, eventId))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        var record = new HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord(logLevel, eventId, joiner, exception, formatter);
+        var queue = _buffers.GetOrAdd(logger, _ => new ConcurrentQueue<HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord>());
+
+        // probably don't need to limit buffer capacity?
+        // because buffer is disposed when the respective HttpContext is disposed
+        // don't expect it to grow so much to cause a problem?
+        if (queue.Count >= _options.CurrentValue.PerRequestCapacity)
+        {
+            _ = queue.TryDequeue(out HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord? _);
+        }
+
+        queue.Enqueue(record);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public void Flush()
+    {
+        foreach (var (logger, queue) in _buffers)
+        {
+            var result = new List<BufferedLogRecord>();
+            while (!queue.IsEmpty)
+            {
+                if (queue.TryDequeue(out HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord? item))
+                {
+                    result.Add(item);
+                }
+            }
+
+            logger.LogRecords(result);
+        }
+
+        _lastFlushTimestamp = _timeProvider.GetUtcNow();
+    }
+
+    public bool IsEnabled(string category, LogLevel logLevel, EventId eventId)
+    {
+        if (_timeProvider.GetUtcNow() < _lastFlushTimestamp + _options.CurrentValue.SuspendAfterFlushDuration)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        LoggerFilterRuleSelector.Select<BufferFilterRule>(_options.CurrentValue.Rules, category, logLevel, eventId, out BufferFilterRule? rule);
+
+        return rule is not null;
+    }
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBufferConfigureOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+
+internal sealed class HttpRequestBufferConfigureOptions : IConfigureOptions<HttpRequestBufferOptions>
+{
+    private const string BufferingKey = "Buffering";
+    private readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
+
+    public HttpRequestBufferConfigureOptions(IConfiguration configuration)
+    {
+        _configuration = configuration;
+    }
+
+    public void Configure(HttpRequestBufferOptions options)
+    {
+        if (_configuration == null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var section = _configuration.GetSection(BufferingKey);
+        if (!section.Exists())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var parsedOptions = section.Get<HttpRequestBufferOptions>();
+        if (parsedOptions is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        options.Rules.AddRange(parsedOptions.Rules);
+    }
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBufferLoggerBuilderExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Microsoft.Shared.DiagnosticIds;
+using Microsoft.Shared.Diagnostics;
+
+namespace Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Lets you register log buffers in a dependency injection container.
+/// </summary>
+[Experimental(diagnosticId: DiagnosticIds.Experiments.Telemetry, UrlFormat = DiagnosticIds.UrlFormat)]
+public static class HttpRequestBufferLoggerBuilderExtensions
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Adds HTTP request-aware buffer to the logging infrastructure. Matched logs will be buffered in
+    /// a buffer specific to each HTTP request and can optionally be flushed and emitted during the request lifetime./>.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="ILoggingBuilder" />.</param>
+    /// <param name="configuration">The <see cref="IConfiguration" /> to add.</param>
+    /// <returns>The value of <paramref name="builder"/>.</returns>
+    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="builder"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
+    public static ILoggingBuilder AddHttpRequestBuffer(this ILoggingBuilder builder, IConfiguration configuration)
+    {
+        _ = Throw.IfNull(builder);
+        _ = Throw.IfNull(configuration);
+
+        return builder
+            .AddHttpRequestBufferConfiguration(configuration)
+            .AddHttpRequestBufferProvider();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Adds HTTP request-aware buffer to the logging infrastructure. Matched logs will be buffered in
+    /// a buffer specific to each HTTP request and can optionally be flushed and emitted during the request lifetime./>.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="ILoggingBuilder" />.</param>
+    /// <param name="level">The log level (and below) to apply the buffer to.</param>
+    /// <param name="configure">The buffer configuration options.</param>
+    /// <returns>The value of <paramref name="builder"/>.</returns>
+    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="builder"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
+    public static ILoggingBuilder AddHttpRequestBuffer(this ILoggingBuilder builder, LogLevel? level = null, Action<HttpRequestBufferOptions>? configure = null)
+    {
+        _ = Throw.IfNull(builder);
+
+        _ = builder.Services
+            .Configure<HttpRequestBufferOptions>(options => options.Rules.Add(new BufferFilterRule(null, level, null)))
+            .Configure(configure ?? new Action<HttpRequestBufferOptions>(_ => { }));
+
+        return builder.AddHttpRequestBufferProvider();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Adds HTTP request buffer provider to the logging infrastructure.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="ILoggingBuilder" />.</param>
+    /// <returns>The <see cref="ILoggingBuilder"/> so that additional calls can be chained.</returns>
+    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="builder"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
+    public static ILoggingBuilder AddHttpRequestBufferProvider(this ILoggingBuilder builder)
+    {
+        _ = Throw.IfNull(builder);
+
+        builder.Services.TryAddScoped<HttpRequestBuffer>();
+        builder.Services.TryAddScoped<ILoggingBuffer>(sp => sp.GetRequiredService<HttpRequestBuffer>());
+        builder.Services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();
+        builder.Services.TryAddActivatedSingleton<ILoggingBufferProvider, HttpRequestBufferProvider>();
+
+        return builder.AddGlobalBufferProvider();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Configures <see cref="HttpRequestBufferOptions" /> from an instance of <see cref="IConfiguration" />.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="ILoggingBuilder" />.</param>
+    /// <param name="configuration">The <see cref="IConfiguration" /> to add.</param>
+    /// <returns>The value of <paramref name="builder"/>.</returns>
+    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="builder"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
+    internal static ILoggingBuilder AddHttpRequestBufferConfiguration(this ILoggingBuilder builder, IConfiguration configuration)
+    {
+        _ = Throw.IfNull(builder);
+
+        _ = builder.Services.AddSingleton<IConfigureOptions<HttpRequestBufferOptions>>(new HttpRequestBufferConfigureOptions(configuration));
+
+        return builder;
+    }
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBufferOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Shared.DiagnosticIds;
+
+namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// The options for LoggerBuffer.
+/// </summary>
+[Experimental(diagnosticId: DiagnosticIds.Experiments.Telemetry, UrlFormat = DiagnosticIds.UrlFormat)]
+public class HttpRequestBufferOptions
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets or sets the time to suspend the buffer after flushing.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// Use this to temporarily suspend buffering after a flush, e.g. in case of an incident you may want all logs to be emitted immediately,
+    /// so the buffering will be suspended for the <see paramref="SuspendAfterFlushDuration"/> time.
+    /// </remarks>
+    public TimeSpan SuspendAfterFlushDuration { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets or sets the size of the buffer for a request.
+    /// </summary>
+    public int PerRequestCapacity { get; set; } = 1_000;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets or sets the size of the global buffer which applies to non-request logs only.
+    /// </summary>
+    public int GlobalCapacity { get; set; } = 1_000_000;
+
+#pragma warning disable CA1002 // Do not expose generic lists - List is necessary to be able to call .AddRange()
+#pragma warning disable CA2227 // Collection properties should be read only - setter is necessary for options pattern
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets or sets the collection of <see cref="BufferFilterRule"/> used for filtering log messages for the purpose of further buffering.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<BufferFilterRule> Rules { get; set; } = [];
+#pragma warning restore CA2227 // Collection properties should be read only
+#pragma warning restore CA1002 // Do not expose generic lists
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBufferProvider.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+
+internal sealed class HttpRequestBufferProvider : ILoggingBufferProvider
+{
+    private readonly GlobalBufferProvider _globalBufferProvider;
+    private readonly IHttpContextAccessor _accessor;
+    private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, HttpRequestBuffer> _requestBuffers = new();
+
+    public HttpRequestBufferProvider(GlobalBufferProvider globalBufferProvider, IHttpContextAccessor accessor)
+    {
+        _globalBufferProvider = globalBufferProvider;
+        _accessor = accessor;
+    }
+
+    public ILoggingBuffer CurrentBuffer => _accessor.HttpContext is null
+                ? _globalBufferProvider.CurrentBuffer
+                : _requestBuffers.GetOrAdd(_accessor.HttpContext.TraceIdentifier, _accessor.HttpContext.RequestServices.GetRequiredService<HttpRequestBuffer>());
+
+    // TO DO: Dispose request buffer when the respective HttpContext is disposed
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Buffering/HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+
+#if NET9_0_OR_GREATER
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+
+namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Logging;
+
+internal sealed class HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord : BufferedLogRecord
+{
+    public HttpRequestBufferedLogRecord(
+        LogLevel logLevel,
+        EventId eventId,
+        IReadOnlyList<KeyValuePair<string, object?>> state,
+        Exception? exception,
+        string? formatter)
+    {
+        LogLevel = logLevel;
+        EventId = eventId;
+        Attributes = state;
+        Exception = exception?.ToString(); // wtf??
+        FormattedMessage = formatter;
+    }
+
+    public override IReadOnlyList<KeyValuePair<string, object?>> Attributes { get; }
+    public override string? FormattedMessage { get; }
+    public override string? Exception { get; }
+
+    public override DateTimeOffset Timestamp { get; }
+
+    public override LogLevel LogLevel { get; }
+
+    public override EventId EventId { get; }
+}
+#endif

src/Libraries/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.Middleware.csproj

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
     <InjectSharedPools>false</InjectSharedPools>
     <InjectSharedBufferWriterPool>true</InjectSharedBufferWriterPool>
     <InjectSharedNumericExtensions>false</InjectSharedNumericExtensions>
-    <InjectSharedDiagnosticIds>true</InjectSharedDiagnosticIds>
     <InjectExperimentalAttributeOnLegacy>true</InjectExperimentalAttributeOnLegacy>
   </PropertyGroup>