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136 changes: 136 additions & 0 deletions rust/2642-design-graph-with-shortest-path-calculator.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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#![allow(dead_code)]

/*
* @lc app=leetcode id=2642 lang=rust
*
* [2642] Design Graph With Shortest Path Calculator
*/

// @lc code=start

use std::{collections::BinaryHeap, fmt::Display};

struct GraphNode {
id: usize,
cost: usize,
}

impl From<&Vec<i32>> for GraphNode {
fn from(edge: &Vec<i32>) -> Self {
Self {
id: check_positive(edge[1]).unwrap(),
cost: check_positive(edge[2]).unwrap()
}
}
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
struct State {
cost: usize,
position: usize,
}

impl Ord for State {
fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
other
.cost
.cmp(&self.cost)
.then_with(|| self.position.cmp(&other.position))
}
}
impl PartialOrd for State {
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
Some(self.cmp(other))
}
}

struct Graph {
graph: Vec<Vec<GraphNode>>,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct NegativeError;

impl Display for NegativeError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "input value was negative")
}
}

fn check_positive(a: i32) -> Result<usize, NegativeError> {
if a < 0 {
return Err(NegativeError)
} else {
Ok(a as usize)
}
}

impl Graph {
fn new(n: i32, edges: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> Self {
let n = check_positive(n).unwrap();
// Vec with n items, graph[node_int] = [Edge neighbors {node: other_int, cost: #}]
let mut graph: Vec<Vec<GraphNode>> = Vec::with_capacity(n as usize);
for _ in 0..n {
graph.push(Vec::new());
}
for edge in edges.iter() {
match edge.len() {
3 => {
graph[edge[0] as usize].push(GraphNode::from(edge));
}
_ => panic!(
"Invalid input format, edge must have format [to, from, cost] {:?}",
edge
),
}
}
Self { graph }
}

fn add_edge(&mut self, edge: Vec<i32>) {
// Create new Edge, addd to graph[edge[0]]
match edge.len() {
3 => {
let node = GraphNode::from(&edge);
self.graph[edge[0] as usize].push(node);
}
_ => panic!(
"Invalid input format, edge must have format [to, from, cost] {:?}",
edge
),
}
}

fn shortest_path(&mut self, node1: i32, node2: i32) -> i32 {
let start = check_positive(node1).unwrap();
let end = check_positive(node2).unwrap();
let mut dist: Vec<usize> = vec![usize::MAX; self.graph.len()];
let mut heap = BinaryHeap::new();

dist[start] = 0;
heap.push(State {
cost: 0,
position: start
});
while let Some(State { cost, position }) = heap.pop() {
if position == end {
return cost as i32;
}
if cost > dist[position] {
continue;
}
for edge in &self.graph[position] {
let next = State {cost: cost + edge.cost, position: edge.id as usize};
if next.cost < dist[next.position] {
heap.push(next);
dist[next.position] = next.cost;
}
}
}
-1
}
}

// @lc code=end
fn main() {
unimplemented!();
}