A native Android unit-testing harness.

BUILD.gn

@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ group("unittests") {
   public_deps = []
   if (is_android) {
     public_deps += [
+      "//flutter/impeller/toolkit/android:apk_unittests",
       "//flutter/impeller/toolkit/android:unittests",
       "//flutter/shell/platform/android:flutter_shell_native_unittests",
     ]

impeller/toolkit/android/BUILD.gn

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 # found in the LICENSE file.
 
+import("//flutter/testing/android/native_activity/native_activity.gni")
 import("../../tools/impeller.gni")
 
 config("public_android_config") {
@@ -37,13 +38,11 @@ test_fixtures("unittests_fixtures") {
   fixtures = []
 }
 
-executable("unittests") {
-  assert(is_android)
+source_set("unittests_lib") {
+  visibility = [ ":*" ]
 
   testonly = true
 
-  output_name = "impeller_toolkit_android_unittests"
-
   sources = [ "toolkit_android_unittests.cc" ]
 
   deps = [
@@ -52,3 +51,24 @@ executable("unittests") {
     "//flutter/testing",
   ]
 }
+
+executable("unittests") {
+  assert(is_android)
+
+  testonly = true
+
+  output_name = "impeller_toolkit_android_unittests"
+
+  deps = [ ":unittests_lib" ]
+}
+
+native_activity_apk("apk_unittests") {
+  apk_name = "impeller_toolkit_android_unittests"
+
+  testonly = true
+
+  deps = [
+    ":unittests_lib",
+    "//flutter/testing/android/native_activity:gtest_activity",
+  ]
+}

testing/BUILD.gn

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ source_set("testing_lib") {
     "debugger_detection.h",
     "display_list_testing.cc",
     "display_list_testing.h",
+    "logger_listener.cc",
+    "logger_listener.h",
     "mock_canvas.cc",
     "mock_canvas.h",
     "post_task_sync.cc",

testing/android/native_activity/AndroidManifest.xml.template

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="dev.flutter.testing.{{apk-library-name}}"
+    android:versionCode="1"
+    android:versionName="1.0"
+    >
+  <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="23"/>
+  <application android:hasCode="false">
+    <activity android:name="android.app.NativeActivity"
+              android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
+              android:exported="true">
+      <meta-data android:name="android.app.lib_name"
+                 android:value="{{apk-library-name}}" />
+      <intent-filter>
+        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
+        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
+      </intent-filter>
+    </activity>
+  </application>
+</manifest>

testing/android/native_activity/BUILD.gn

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
+# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+# found in the LICENSE file.
+
+# To create an native activity, deps in this source set in a
+# `native_activity_apk` target and make sure to add the implementation of
+# `NativeActivityMain` which returns a `flutter::NativeActivity` subclass.
+source_set("native_activity") {
+  assert(is_android)
+
+  sources = [
+    "native_activity.cc",
+    "native_activity.h",
+  ]
+
+  public_deps = [
+    "//flutter/fml",
+    "//flutter/impeller/toolkit/android",
+  ]
+
+  libs = [
+    "android",
+    "log",
+  ]
+}
+
+source_set("gtest_activity") {
+  assert(is_android)
+
+  testonly = true
+
+  sources = [
+    "gtest_activity.cc",
+    "gtest_activity.h",
+  ]
+
+  public_deps = [
+    ":native_activity",
+    "//flutter/testing:testing_lib",
+  ]
+}

testing/android/native_activity/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+Native Activity
+===============
+
+Executables packaged as native activities in an Android APK. These activities
+contain no Java code.
+
+To create an APK of your existing `exectuable` target, replace `exectuable` with
+`native_activity_apk` from the `native_activity.gni` template and give it an
+`apk_name`.
+
+## Example
+
+```
+native_activity_apk("apk_unittests") {
+  apk_name = "toolkit_unittests"
+
+  testonly = true
+
+  sources = [ "toolkit_android_unittests.cc" ]
+
+  deps = [
+    ":unittests_lib",
+    "//flutter/testing/android/native_activity:gtest_activity",
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+One of the translation units in must contain an implementation of
+`flutter::NativeActivityMain`. The `gtest_activity` target contains an
+implementation of an activity that run GoogleTests. That can be used off the
+shelf.

testing/android/native_activity/gtest_activity.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "flutter/testing/android/native_activity/gtest_activity.h"
+
+#include "flutter/impeller/toolkit/android/native_window.h"
+#include "flutter/testing/logger_listener.h"
+#include "flutter/testing/test_timeout_listener.h"
+
+namespace flutter {
+
+GTestActivity::GTestActivity(ANativeActivity* activity)
+    : NativeActivity(activity) {}
+
+GTestActivity::~GTestActivity() = default;
+
+static void StartTestSuite(const impeller::android::NativeWindow& window) {
+  auto timeout_listener = new flutter::testing::TestTimeoutListener(
+      fml::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(120u));
+  auto logger_listener = new flutter::testing::LoggerListener();
+
+  auto& listeners = ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners();
+
+  listeners.Append(timeout_listener);
+  listeners.Append(logger_listener);
+
+  int result = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+
+  delete listeners.Release(timeout_listener);
+  delete listeners.Release(logger_listener);
+
+  FML_CHECK(result == 0);
+}
+
+// |NativeActivity|
+void GTestActivity::OnNativeWindowCreated(ANativeWindow* window) {
+  auto handle = std::make_shared<impeller::android::NativeWindow>(window);
+  background_thread_.GetTaskRunner()->PostTask(
+      [handle]() { StartTestSuite(*handle); });
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<NativeActivity> NativeActivityMain(
+    ANativeActivity* activity,
+    std::unique_ptr<fml::Mapping> saved_state) {
+  return std::make_unique<GTestActivity>(activity);
+}
+
+}  // namespace flutter

testing/android/native_activity/gtest_activity.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef FLUTTER_TESTING_ANDROID_NATIVE_ACTIVITY_GTEST_ACTIVITY_H_
+#define FLUTTER_TESTING_ANDROID_NATIVE_ACTIVITY_GTEST_ACTIVITY_H_
+
+#include "flutter/fml/macros.h"
+#include "flutter/fml/thread.h"
+#include "flutter/testing/android/native_activity/native_activity.h"
+
+namespace flutter {
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/// @brief      A native activity subclass an in implementation of
+///             `flutter::NativeActivityMain` that return it.
+///
+///             This class runs a Google Test harness on a background thread and
+///             redirects progress updates to `logcat` instead of STDOUT.
+///
+class GTestActivity final : public NativeActivity {
+ public:
+  explicit GTestActivity(ANativeActivity* activity);
+
+  ~GTestActivity() override;
+
+  GTestActivity(const GTestActivity&) = delete;
+
+  GTestActivity& operator=(const GTestActivity&) = delete;
+
+  // |NativeActivity|
+  void OnNativeWindowCreated(ANativeWindow* window) override;
+
+ private:
+  fml::Thread background_thread_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace flutter
+
+#endif  // FLUTTER_TESTING_ANDROID_NATIVE_ACTIVITY_GTEST_ACTIVITY_H_

testing/android/native_activity/native_activity.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "flutter/testing/android/native_activity/native_activity.h"
+
+#include "flutter/fml/message_loop.h"
+
+namespace flutter {
+
+NativeActivity::NativeActivity(ANativeActivity* activity)
+    : activity_(activity) {
+  fml::MessageLoop::EnsureInitializedForCurrentThread();
+
+  activity->instance = this;
+
+  activity->callbacks->onStart = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)->OnStart();
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onStop = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)->OnStop();
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onPause = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)->OnPause();
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onResume = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)->OnResume();
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onDestroy = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    delete reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onSaveInstanceState = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                size_t* out_size) -> void* {
+    auto mapping = reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+                       ->OnSaveInstanceState();
+    if (mapping == nullptr || mapping->GetMapping() == nullptr) {
+      *out_size = 0;
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    // This will be `free`d by the framework.
+    auto copied = malloc(mapping->GetSize());
+    FML_CHECK(copied != nullptr)
+        << "Allocation failure while saving instance state.";
+    memcpy(copied, mapping->GetMapping(), mapping->GetSize());
+    return copied;
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onWindowFocusChanged = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                 int has_focus) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnWindowFocusChanged(has_focus);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onNativeWindowCreated = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                  ANativeWindow* window) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnNativeWindowCreated(window);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onNativeWindowResized = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                  ANativeWindow* window) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnNativeWindowResized(window);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onNativeWindowRedrawNeeded =
+      [](ANativeActivity* activity, ANativeWindow* window) {
+        reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+            ->OnNativeWindowRedrawNeeded(window);
+      };
+  activity->callbacks->onNativeWindowDestroyed = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                    ANativeWindow* window) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnNativeWindowDestroyed(window);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onInputQueueCreated = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                AInputQueue* queue) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnInputQueueCreated(queue);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onInputQueueDestroyed = [](ANativeActivity* activity,
+                                                  AInputQueue* queue) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnInputQueueDestroyed(queue);
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onConfigurationChanged = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)
+        ->OnConfigurationChanged();
+  };
+  activity->callbacks->onLowMemory = [](ANativeActivity* activity) {
+    reinterpret_cast<NativeActivity*>(activity->instance)->OnLowMemory();
+  };
+}
+
+NativeActivity::~NativeActivity() = default;
+
+void NativeActivity::OnStart() {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnStop() {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnPause() {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnResume() {}
+
+std::shared_ptr<fml::Mapping> NativeActivity::OnSaveInstanceState() {
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnWindowFocusChanged(bool has_focus) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnNativeWindowCreated(ANativeWindow* window) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnNativeWindowResized(ANativeWindow* window) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnNativeWindowRedrawNeeded(ANativeWindow* window) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnNativeWindowDestroyed(ANativeWindow* window) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnInputQueueCreated(AInputQueue* queue) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnInputQueueDestroyed(AInputQueue* queue) {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnConfigurationChanged() {}
+
+void NativeActivity::OnLowMemory() {}
+
+void NativeActivity::Terminate() {
+  ANativeActivity_finish(activity_);
+}
+
+}  // namespace flutter
+
+extern "C" __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void ANativeActivity_onCreate(
+    ANativeActivity* activity,
+    void* saved_state,
+    size_t saved_state_size) {
+  std::unique_ptr<fml::Mapping> saved_state_mapping;
+  if (saved_state_size > 0u) {
+    saved_state_mapping = std::make_unique<fml::MallocMapping>(
+        fml::MallocMapping::Copy(saved_state, saved_state_size));
+  }
+  flutter::NativeActivityMain(activity, std::move(saved_state_mapping))
+      .release();  // Will be freed when the frame calls the onDestroy. See the
+                   // delete in that callback.
+}